Eustathii Commentarii ad Homeri Iliadem, Volume 1 (Cambridge Library Collection - Classics)

Cambridge Library CoLLeCtion Books of enduring scholarly value Classics From the Renaissance to the nineteenth century...

Author: Eustathius | J. G. Stallbaum (editor)

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Cambridge Library CoLLeCtion Books of enduring scholarly value

Classics From the Renaissance to the nineteenth century, Latin and Greek were compulsory subjects in almost all European universities, and most early modern scholars published their research and conducted international correspondence in Latin. Latin had continued in use in Western Europe long after the fall of the Roman empire as the lingua franca of the educated classes and of law, diplomacy, religion and university teaching. The flight of Greek scholars to the West after the fall of Constantinople in 1453 gave impetus to the study of ancient Greek literature and the Greek New Testament. Eventually, just as nineteenth-century reforms of university curricula were beginning to erode this ascendancy, developments in textual criticism and linguistic analysis, and new ways of studying ancient societies, especially archaeology, led to renewed enthusiasm for the Classics. This collection offers works of criticism, interpretation and synthesis by the outstanding scholars of the nineteenth century.

Eustathii Commentarii ad Homeri Iliadem Johann Stallbaum (1793–1861) published Eustathii Commentarii ad Homeri Iliadem in four volumes between 1827 and 1830. It contains the Greek text of Eustathius of Thessalonica’s twelfth-century commentary on Homer’s Iliad. Volume 1 (1827) contains books 1–4 of the commentary. The work is primarily a collection of extracts from much earlier authors. Eustathius’s position as archbishop of Thessalonica and professor of rhetoric in Constantinople gave him access to libraries rich in ancient texts, many no longer extant. His commentary is one of the best sources of ancient Homeric scholia and preserves many otherwise lost extracts from writers such as Aristarchus of Samothrace, Zenodotus of Ephesus, and Aristophanes of Byzantium. Stallbaum’s edition is a revised and corrected version of the Editio Romana of Majoranus (1542–50). It has been an essential tool for generations of classical and Byzantine scholars. It is a great achievement of nineteenth-century scholarship.

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Eustathii Commentarii ad Homeri Iliadem Volume 1 E dited by J.G. Stallbaum

C A M B R I D G E U N I V E R SI T y P R E S S Cambridge, New york, Melbourne, Madrid, Cape Town, Singapore, São Paolo, Delhi, Dubai, Tokyo Published in the United States of America by Cambridge University Press, New york www.cambridge.org Information on this title: www.cambridge.org/9781108016551 © in this compilation Cambridge University Press 2010 This edition first published 1827 This digitally printed version 2010 ISBN 978-1-108-01655-1 Paperback This book reproduces the text of the original edition. The content and language reflect the beliefs, practices and terminology of their time, and have not been updated. Cambridge University Press wishes to make clear that the book, unless originally published by Cambridge, is not being republished by, in association or collaboration with, or with the endorsement or approval of, the original publisher or its successors in title.

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A.

13

qfyg 'OfirjgiSrjg, JJgidfiov HQiafiidr/g, aXla eig a xa&agov. Ofioiwg Sid xovuSrjg xai xai xd fig ijg~ xvgia, eig ov eyovTa xrjv yevixrjv' oiov, 'Innoxrjg Innoxov Inn,oxdSr]g, Bovxqg Bovxov BovxdStfg, f'£ ov yivog ovx dvwvvfiov oi 'ExeofiovxdSai, wv r\ ovv&eaig xara xovg ExeoxQijTag' V)V Se^tfaGi, Bovrtjg, vibgTIoGeiSwvog, wg'HaioSog iv xaxaXbyco. waavxwg xai xd tig ag iGOGvXXdfitog xXivbfieva, oiov, "Yg'g'ag xvgiov AioXixbv Sib xai ijJiXovxai' dcp* ov naigwvvfiixbv 'YggaSyg, o neg oi Aiolsig 'YggdSiog XeyovGi. IltXiag*lltXiaSr}g, 'AXzvag 'AXevdSrjg, dcp' ov ev*ysveg cpvXov o t l 4 "AXevdSai' Keag KedSrjg, 6 iv rtj 'Opiigixrj Boiwria' Aivtiag Aivuddrjg, b xai Aiviag AivtdSrjg' Booeag Bootddrig, Fgccg Foci FgaS^g, Xaioiag XuigsdSqg, Jijfieag dtjfiiddrjg xai sv avvaigioei, Jrjfiadtjg' -frbrsov yaq iv TQiovroig xai tovro, el xccl fir] naTQWWfiixov iativ, CC\7M wg naTQutvvfiixov, 10 x<x&drc£Q xai TO Kaovtddqg, SwTccdrig xai eriQa. "lartov Se xai 'on oi povov nXsovd&i to a iv Totg tig Sifg, wg avwTsow xntat,, dXla xai anofiakXtTai. 6 yovv 'Egi^d-ovtdSijg, wg drib TOV 'Eg^&oviog, zVQifiat, xai Si%a TOV cc'Egi^&ovlStjg, i)g (paaiv oi Tt%vi%oi. on di xai cikXwg TO Hr\\y]idh]g icti naoaynv, iv trj §~ (pavsirai. "Sig nsg'OSvaasvg notk fisv Sid Sio oa nagd Tip noirjrri, norh dt dt* tvog, wg fitTa xavxa (pavijasTai, OVTCO xal"A-/i7.Xsvg ivrav&a fisv iv xw, IIi]Xrjid*Sew *A%ilrjog, xai aXXa%ov io §s §t? ivbg ixyiwvHTai X, iv nXuocv de TOnoig xd dvo XX e%ec. inaywvitpVTai Si aXXoi filv TTJ TOV ivog, sTegoi Se xy xwv Svo XX ygaqrj, xd'pev Svo xi&svrig ij dnb TOV ayog idXXnv ijyovv Xvnijv ififidXXeiv, Xvneiv ydg cpigoivvpiwg'dfitXXi^xovgxaTanoXffiovfisvovg, mg xal 6 'AnblXwv Soxtl Tialv ex TOV anoXXeiv Sid xb qpofttgaiTegov ovofid&c&ai, rj xaxd nXsovaauov TOV hegov X Sid xo ticpwvoTsgov, wg xai inl TOV dXXcc avvStG/iov yivsTai xai inl irigwv noXXwv. oi Se rc3 ivl A avvijyogovvreg nguTOV 20 fihv ix xrjg dvaXoyiag, 'iva pb'fioiov TW, 'O'iXsiig, fiaaiXiiig' HTCC ih, ixvfioXoylag, wg dnb xov a%og xoig'IXitvaiv, i]yovv Xvnr\v xotg Tgwolv, ambv XCCTCC (ffgwvvfilag xul XOVTO Xbyov xai &eicc ngovoia, za&d xig ecpi], yivea&ai' i} dnb xov a OTegrjTixov xai TOV %iXbg, o ianv i] ix x&v anogifiwv Tgoipr]. ov ydg %iXw,' (paalv, r\TOi Jr]*firjTgiax(S xagnw irgdrpi 6 ijgcog, CCX)M tqtwy ftvtXoig flgirfodeV 20 Yawg Si xai Sijfxw ngofiaTwv, xaxd xov 'Ofi?]gubv 'ExxogiSip "Acxvdvaxxa' eixa -xgiaai, xoig ix xov xvvrjytxav, b'xe b Xitguv enaiSaSwyei avxov. og xai i^c&ge'ipaxo xai lig i7iiGT^fii]V xaJv TUXTIXWV dyaycov agiaxov 7ioXsf.uGxrjV eig Tgoiav eCTiiXe, ngcoxwg vm/vi]xi]v b'vxa xaxd TI)V iaxogiuv. oi ydg rzeiaxeov xoig fiv&oig, xa&d nov xai 'fyegiog ygd(pei; oi xr]g yvvaixwv'iTiSog UVTQV i^ayayovxeg eig TtjV Tgoiav OTeXXovGiv. "Oxi Se g b noii]Ti)g, fivgia%ov cf>avi']Gexai, og Taya, wg nig i | 'OSvGoewg TI)V 'OdvGGeiav, OVTW xai Tr)v 'IXidSa- i!; *A%i\Xiwg*A%iXXuav ineygaxptv av, si fir/TO nge3o cftetov xrig EXXaSog ovTwg ?][ieXXe xaxa'fiaXHV xai xaneivooaai Trj tS, ivbg Tivog iTnygmpij. Sib ovxs dno Tivog eTigov ngoownov b'Xwg avxi]v nagovof.id£fi,> end fir] ix xov'AyiXXewg Siivaxai, CCX)M ix xrjg'IXloVy dig ngoe*liy&ri. xai TOV *A%iXX£a Si e^algei xai GS/LIVVVU aXXwg xe noXveiSwg xai oig.Sl dnb Tr)g avxov 3o firjViSog ag^dfiEVog, ngivr) fiiv navGao&ai TOV fOjvieiv, xctTaaniigsi noXXccyov Ttjg noirjaiwg Tr\v avTov fivr)firjv, 'iva ftijStig avxov Xav&dvrjiav indv Se dnodifitvov TI)V /uijviv excpyvii avxov eig T>)V fidyr(V, TO oXov T-rjg noirjGtwg eig avTov Sanava, xai dvxenc'S,ayaywv avxa dJ^ioXoyovAvxiuayov TOV Tgw'ixbv Exxoga, og xov fiev aXXov %gbvov oiSe" trgoxiwTHV xov xti^ovg rj&eXev, 'A%MJwg Se (.uiviaavTog fieydXa xaxa EXXtjvwv xaxwg&wce. xai giipag avxbv vnb T

14

p A *F SI I J I A

A.

Vs. 2. 3.

r a t fajv x«t r a /ifTa xi]V 'lXidSa avaxqicpiav xai GTqtftkwv xai ntqidyiav xai naqsvdquv rw Xoyco xai owrw jravrwv Sqaxxbftivog xul awl Gacpovg (it&bSov eig tr\v ifitieqifioXov pexa%coguv xai St r}q Xoyog vipqi.bg yivtxai. wg fxr] e|w %dqiTog eivai, t'i tig T!]V 'Opuiqixi]V Tai)Tt]V /ASTa%n'(>rjOiv nagsixaGH rij TOV yVfjivoaotpiOTOv ixtivov, og aivixxofitvbg xi nqbg fiaGiXixr\v iqwTrjGiv fivooav vsoSaqxov 12 im&jTtiGag xai Xafiwv (teay Tavxrj TTJV %UQa inifiaXtv, tita ri} Sqaxl otpiyywv xai niitfav xa) neqiayav Ta xvxXta ovvrjyayiv tig 'iv rijv anaGav (ivQGav xai GVV&XXUGSV iv /?(>a/ft xai ovSiv avrtjg e|w ai/2o/AiV tip TOV tfgwog ovarian xai yhvxvzeQov xai oyx^QOTeqov [itta xai avaloyov XstQTrjTog. (Vers. 2".) "OTI TO ovlofievyv lIogtpvQiog plv ovofia ?Jyev ovv&eTov ix TOV bloov xai TOV fiivog, oiovel Tfjv i'%ovaav ovlov qtoi, bXi•&QIOV fiivog. eTeQoi* Se [i£TO%r)V fiiaov OCOQIGTOV SeVTiqov, 'iva Xiyp na&rjTM&g ovXofievt]v'I Xi^ig xvowg na&rjTixi] ivTav&a xatct TO oXofitvog 20 xai oXoifttvog, aXXa iv fiovrj cpai*veTai, cpcovfj' oLixal xcthog Xtyovoiv. OTI yao ivipysiav Gijfiaivei, SrjXoi b noitjtrjg inayaywv TO, J? fiVQi* *A%aiotg aXyt e&tjxe,. fiovovov%i Xiyav xaTa Xayov ine^ijy^GSOog OTI ovXofASVfjv Ttjv [tijviv (frjfti, ov%* OTI IXVTT] 'ina&i TI, aXX oxt fiuXiGta ivtjgyijGsv i&rjxe yaq aXyta fivqict Tolg*A%aioig. To Si 'i&rjxev oil ftovov CCVTI TOV inoirjae voeiTat, xai ine&ijxfv, aXXa xai aXXag 29 yXa(pvqu>Teqov. enelyaq ivavr'ia xb (pvaei xai TO {Hoei, ScxetXeyuv OTI, OV VGig ovx av aqTi, Tovg ''Ayaiovg eftXaipev. o TiaqaSfjXoviai ncog xaTcoTsqco Xai iv T<M nqo'taipev, i'i xig ixsl xi]V nqo&eGcv votjGet, /qovov SrjXaTixriv. To Si, fiijviv ovXofievriV, fiexax?A&iv tig TO , i] fivqC *A%aioig aXye' e&i]xe, Gyrifia enoiqaev, o xXicig r\ fitTaxXiGig Xeyerai,
P A V i2 I J I A

A.

Vs. 3.

15

Sh npooixovofiiai eial TOV nXaxvafiov xrjg'IXidSog' ra ydg nvgia aXyia xal oinoXXol &avaxoi noXXj\v jtdvxwg ygarprjg ilXrjv Soiaovai xm noitjrfj. '' Iaxsov Ss OTI noXXotg e&veaiv ano xuv nag avxoig ivSb^ug fiaaiXsvadvxotv ctl xXrjGsig i'xiivxo' *"EXXr]vsg ovv dnb "EXXtjvog, 'Agysioi Sid xov"Agyov, "Iotvtg ex ic TOV "Iwvog, IliQCevg nagovofAa&i xoiig lligaag, xa&d xal xovg MrjSovg 6 MijSog' o'vxo) SS xal *A%aiohg b'A%mbg. To Ss, up&i/iog ifw%tj, yivsxai ex TOV iq>i TO io~%vgwg, nksovaauio TOV &', 'ivurj, Sg nig oipi oipifiog, 7} xal dXXcog, wg av&og av&ifiog, ovrwg itft, icpiftog, xal nXiova<Sjxm icp&iftog, vntQ@Lfiao~&tvTog TOV %QOVOV , xal Trig f**v ^QXVS ysvofievrjs &£6ti> fiaxgag, Tiqg 81 naoafaiyovGijg cpvcu ixTa&uffijg. TO Si tlnuv yeveo&ai, aiizb ix TOV i(pi xal TOV &Vfibg r\ ypvyi] ov Xiav agscxii TOig naXaioig, xal TT}V ahiav ixetvoi, Xiyovaiv. 'ATTIXOV Si TO icpdifiovg ifwxdg. xal ijSvvctTO fitv xal icp&ifiag ilntTv 10 xoivug, ugSfjXoiTO, lcp&i^.r)V aXo%ov i^ecpvys Ss TO iv xgial nagiaoig axaigov xaXXog. *Pv%rj Se xaxct Tovg naXatovg ov^ omwg ex TOV ipv%co, b'ffov ix TOV (pvaig xal TOV i'^m, 'iva if (pvaioyjj xal Tgonfj CWrj&iL TOV <jp~ eig d xal TOV 71 xal a sig *xf) xal avyxonfi TOV 1 xal TOV 6 ipvyji. To Si "Ac'Si fisxa- 20 nXaafibv xaxa Tivag h'na&e Trig Xr/yovo'ijg ano Trjg'Ai'STj SoTixfjg, t)g ii&sTa b'AiSrig. xaTa Si iregovg kniMyiaa&rj ano TOv"A'ig, ov.xal ysvixtj elglaxtTai "A'iSog, u \iri Tig egu xal TOVTO ano TOV ' Al'Sov 13 fiSTajtXaa&rjvai. xi Si icxvv, b [i6xanXaofA.bg, ev Tolg i£rjg eigrjaeTai. TO Si "A'ig yivnai nagcc TO a axegrjTixbv xal TO U'SCO el'aoa TO ftXenu, xa&dnig xal ex xov vr} GregTjTixov xal TOV el'Sio uam xb ytvwav.ia vfj'ig b anatgog xal avimaxTjpcav. h'oxi ydg"A'ig xonog axoxeivbg vnb yrjv, ctcpavrjgy.dcfwqiGftivog ipv%aig. Sib xal "Ai'Srig XeytTat 6 aixbg xal 'AiSwvtvg' wg Ss xivig (paci xal "AiSi]q xaxa avvalgeaiv xov 'AtStig. eig xovxo Ss svavriovTai TO nvevfia' wcpeiXe ydg, u dnb Tov'Ai'Srjg b"AiSijg yeyove ovvaigt&elg, 20 ipiXova&ai, xal avTog, xaxd xal b'AiSrjg. dXXct TOVTO fziv ol dnodi%bftsvoi, xrjv dnb Toii'AiStig avvaiQiOiv Saavv&iptai (paalv 'Axxixug, xd%a Sid Ttjv *lv avxqj a&goiaiv xuv ipvy&tv. eico&aai, ydg 'ATTIXOI SO xal sxega noXXd TOIOVTW xvvl Xbyoj Saavveiv, wg xal Trp) aXa xal xo anag xal TO aXig dvxl TOV dgxovvTiog, Xtyovxeg oxi, TO d&goi6Tixbv a SaaiivsTai. oi Si aXXcog davvaigsxwg TOV"ASIJV nagdyovxsg OVTZ xb 1 iv Ty aQ^ovarj ngoaygdcpovciv, dXXd xal dnb TOV i]Sw tpaal naga*/&7~ivai xbv"ASr\v xaxd dvxl(pgaaiv, <x> rjSeTci, xal %ai'gei ovSeig' xa& 0 xal Xagoov [iv&oXoysixui* nog&fievg ev'AiSov, wg ano TOV "/aiguv, xalxoi %agTov ovSiv noiwv, £6 neg eig Kcoxvxbv noo&f*evei, xal 'Ayjgovxa xal UvgiipXiye•d-ovxa. To Si ngoi'atpe xivig dnXovaxegov dvxl TOV ngoinefiifts voovaiv' e"%u Si oil-/ dnXwg ovTiog. ov ydg nofinr]v Tivce % ngonofinr)V, dXX*, dig xal xa> yewygdcpa) Soxii, (p&ogdv xal fiXafirjV xivd y\ Xs^ig SijXot, wg dnb TOV I'nxco, el- ov, cprjol, xal ""Agyog noXvSiipiov TO noXvhjJiov r(xov noXvrp&ogov. dXXd 3o negl TOVTOV fiiv iv oixelta xbnm gridriGexai. ex Si TOV i'nxw *hpu> xb fiXdnxa) ov ftbvov xb idnxoj yivsxai, 4o dkXa xal Ynog 7) naylg xwv fiv5>v xal inovv grjfjia TO §XdnTHV nagd TW AioyyXoi xal nagd rw xwftixai ev TCO , inoi)(xsvot, Taig eiotpogaTg (Equitl. v. 9 2 0 . ) , xal 0 i'nvog fiagvxovoog i] invbg b^vTOViog, Si ov SrjXovTai ?] eaxia tj b xXiftavog. ex Si xov TOIOVTOV I'UXM xal Ixjj inbg siSog axcoXrjXog i/xcpvof,ievov xotg xiqaci xaxd xb' fir] xsgcc ineg k'Soiev. e£ ov xal TO idnxio nagdyei^Hgwdiavbg. sxit&s'v xe xal ainvg o vtyrjlbg xal %aXenbg • TO ydg inw, xovxs'axi xb ftXdnxw, fisxd xov a inixuxixov xaTcc avvaiosGiv nout TO ainvg. idnxu xoivvv TO ftexd /?Xdfir,g TV noiSi, nXeovdactvxog TOV a fieaov TOV inTto. xdy^a, Si xal ano row aenvxaTixov fiogiov xal xov I'nxca yivsxai d'i'nxo) TO ayav fiXdnTco, xal xaxd fAiTa&saiv Si'17 tv(po)viav idnxw. b'&ev xal < 'Ianexbg xal TO ngotaipev, r\yovv fierd fthdfirjg iig"AiSr]V nob xov SsovTog snsfixpfv, wg Trig nQo ngo&eaewg xaigixbv xi StjXovarjg' rj dnXwg i'nefitpev, tbg n?^ova£ovG>ig xrjg ngo&s4o fffwg, xa&a xal iv TW, vfjag ngondffag, xal iv ixXXoig sioXXotg. ei Ss ngoaexxiov TW 2o(pox7>n ev&a (Aiac. 5o3.) Xsyei' Xbyoig idnrcoV oi'Ss TO fistd ftXdfiiqg nagsnefiipev bg&wg av h'%01 inl TOV 7iQQ''Cav\S£V, dXXd daw&exwg xal xaxafibvag, avxb Srj TO fiXdnTiiv rj X4!-ig SrjXoi, Xiyovxog oTov xov noirjTov, bxt, ov voau, oi xgavuaai fibvoig, ovx aXyeaiv ?; firjvig Yaiptv iqxoi h'ftXaips Tag xiov rjgooiov ipvxdg, dXXd ia%aT(o ndvTwv xaxm, TOJ "ACSI. eVTSV&sv Si oi f.ii&' "OfAJjgov dnovdfxevoi fyifiioiiG&ai Tivd (pa*oi {fravuxw y\ Sr/.aiovadai xal noivrilaxua&ai, nXriyaig 1) nxifdaig rj elgxTtj 1} ovxia ncog. 10 CCX?MQ fis'vxoi xb, iatpTjg 6g%rjfiaxa, ixegav i'vvoiav vnofidXXei TOV idnxsiv nagd TW avxrZ xgayixio

16

P AW Ski d I A A.

Vs. 4.

(Aiao. 710.) tan ydg idxpeiv ogx^aiv rj to eineXv xal SiSdgcu nagd to enco ITCTCO aXiova0[ia> row « xara TO ivenco ivinxia, i] TO inine'ntyeiv ano TOV iu, i£ ov TO dcplrjfif wg ydg #w &ant(a, gw qanTio, ovxwg iw idnxw TO 'irj/AV, o tan nifinio' b'&tv xal iog. 'loTtov Si xal or* TO OXOV TOVTO %tx>qiov TO, noXXdg S* i(pd-'i[iovgtyv%dg"A'idingotaipev, inaiveiTai ngdg TWV nalaiwv wg xaigiwg epnegifioXov. MyxsiTat ydg avrw, <paol, Tavza' TOtyv%agovoia~ noabv TO noXXdg' noibv TO icfi&tfiovg' ronog TO *'A'CSi' xgovog TO ngotarptv, o ion nqb TOV ftoigiSiov, cpaalv, sfinifxxpEV. (Vers. 4.) "Hgwag Si rj naXaia aocpia yivog n &tiov tivai So^at^i [liaov dtuv xal av&guTiav. xal TO fiiv &tlov cpvlov sig zo&iovg diaigBi xal Salfnovag, tov xal *Sia(pogav Xtyu, bnoia (pavijasTai, akXa%ov' Tovg Si av>bnovg ii'g T« i'jgwag xai eig avio TOVTO av&qwnovg. xal vnofitfir\xivak (ASV cprjoi &eoig Sctifiovag , av&owTiovg 8k rjqmaiv, ovg xal ex &tiov xal avd-qtamvov awfiaTog (fivai Xeyovat. did xai 'HaioSog ijfu&eovg 10 amovg Xsyet i} sx &tag b'viag xai {hvtirov avSgbg, bnoiog xal'AxiXXivg 6 ex QinSog xai TlX 1} avanaliv, bnoiov 6 Avxoygwv TOV"EXTOQU nagadiSuioi,, nazgog [ilv 'AnotJkiavog, &vt]Ttjg Si xai OVTOO [niV Tiveg. eregot Si GwrofiwTtqov tpgd^ovng (paaiv axga fxiv i^toi xal avifqconot,' Si yivog ctficpolv TO figco'ixbv, &£otg [*h vnofieflijxog, av&gu>7Hov Si vnegxii/xsvov Sia fiSTOvaiav dgiTtjg, aw' Jjg xal Soxovat naqovofid&o&at. xal SijXov tog oi TOIOVTOI duo Trig dgerijg ftovkovrav xaXsiG&ai Tovg I'lqwag, dv&gwnovg [AIV b'vrag, Sid Si TO &tlov irjg dgtTtjg ijfii&iovg vo/iia&evTag. aXXoi Si dno Zorov HgwTOg *Tqo7ifi TOV e tig t] nagdyovat zoiig ijguag, xai TOVTOV i) inaiverov xal sig xdXlog &uov bguVTog xai dvartivofAevov tig TO dxgov icperov xal rwv xaico fxev dndyovTOg TOV av&qwTiov, raig Si dvttiTuTia &iaig nqoGtvovvvog, wg QVTU> xfa]govG&ai. f rjfii&eov xXfjatv avrov' rj xal aXlwg, ex fxv&ixov q

egtorog xal ifina&ovg. igwg yag xdllovg d d(4.v&rtTOV nolvg (AV&uug ixxav&iig rd dvofxoiwg fyovTa ye'vr} 20 a ^ ^g olov ngbg g ydjiov j yj yg e/xi^,tv. akXoi Si dno Ttjg egag Tovg rjgaag einov xaltiad-at' yfj&ev ydg jnGav, el xal Si* dgirr/v llog ntg oigavw&i]aav. oi Si ano TOV aigog, tug SijXovrai, xal ev nvi TWV nagd i i i JJogcpvgiw iniygafifidrwr, ev w v.urai TO, aij^ta fiiv ev novra xitraf nveifxa S* dqg oS' %%u. (ftjol Si xal' HaioSog' r,tga locdptvot,, navvy (fonwVTeg in* aiav, ijyovv, evdv&evreg de'ga, tog perd TO 4o anoXv&ijvcu TOV Gwpaxog fit] xdrw dmovreg dlX ev de'gi ovreg xai yegag e'xovreg TO ^naVTa^OV yijg noirav xal rd xard dvdgoonovg eniGxinread-ai. Sii^eiioaai, Si on xal eviav&a "Ofiijgog T-IJV n zaVTOV i 4 noitjGiv Gty.vvvu xal TOV dxgoarijv dl nd?uv nagafxv&tirai, wg, ei xal dno TOV eaxdrov ijgj-aro krovg, Ofiwg xal neydla xal nolld nva igetxal oi fitxgongenrjg avrw earat, r) noirjGig' xai vnofidllei iXniSag wg oiidi negi Tvxovriav igst ngocunwv, dXld jjquwv, xal rovtcav nollwv, fAeuvfoeTai, ware xal ngd!-t(0V iiQw'cxoov, TOUV ev Tgwai re xai''Eklrjai. diarovro ydg xal ngoavecpwvqoev, cag tigijrcu, on fivgla 3 o l 8 n n s *Ax«ioi'g h TOV 'Axdkewg pijvig dh/ea e'&^xev, ex ruv Tguav S^aSr/ qgtoixav xai ctii*rwv OVTCOV, xal o'icov datpdij x°9W^av iorogiag, vai Sri xal nldouog Sgapanxwriqag iinofialuv rq> noiifri], mg elvai TO 'Owgixbv olov ngooiuiov, xa&d xai eggedij, ngoxuTaGXevrjv Ttva, ijv oi fiiv (pdoooepoi cxonov Xoyov xalovaiv, oi Se gtpogeg xal ngoe'x&toiv xai vnoaxeaiv vniGxvovfxevov TOV noirjTOv, ex TJJg TOV 'AxdXeiog dq£aa&ai /xyvtSog xai /avqia iGTogi']Guv dlyi] xal nolldg ngd^ug i)ga)ixdg. ev rouTOig Si xal rpoyog fiyviSog eixpvwg vnoyaiviTcsi^ wg ndvv ydg ami? xuqiaxri, ei nig did fiiv biAovoiav omriqia noXvtzijg r\V~ roig 'Axaioig, did di^ T?)V ofoyor'jftegov 'AxilUaig fifjviv Toaavra eniyeyovaai xaxd. yevxreov dga rt)v fiijviv, ijg TI)V (pavlozi^a roig ngo&vgoig eneygarpe rijg 'IXidSog 6 noi?)T^g. ei 10 Si nh povov iigioeg'AcSt. nagsne'ficp&^Gav Sid TI)V TOV 'AxiXXewg {irjviv, *b'[icogex fiegovg TOV TG>V icp&ipwv yvxuiv TWV i'igcoo)V xal rovg xoivovg vorjreov dv&gwnovg. TC^« Si xai anavrag Tovg *AXaioig ovXXafitav 4 O inaivov vofiio ijqwag Xe'yei, dnoGffivvvwv rovg &avovrag ev Tfj ixdxy xal naga&aggvvav naiSevnxwg xal higovg tig b'fioia, wg &uov ov xal fiaxagiarbv TO OVTW &vnaxeiv xal ygooixov. OVTM xal 'Ayauifivwviv Toig i£ijs &igctnivwvTo naveXXrjViov i'sgioag airovg xaXet bpov ndvvag, xal ov fiovov, dXXdxat (piXovg xal &igdnovrag'Agiog. Kdxetvo Si iareov on ooywTegov nvig iftfiadvvavTsg TO el-dvdqog xal &sag i) w &*ov xal yvvaixbg d-vrjT^g Tovg tfgioag yeveodai oi/'rwS dvrjyayov, (pdfievot, roSv dgsrwv r a S ulv dgg'tvunovg xal dvSgwSug, olov TTJV dvSgiav, TO T^g Sixaioavvrig eni&Xevanxbv xard TWV dSvxovy,

PAlFQIJIA

A.

Ys.3 — 7.

17

Ttov, TO trig (pgovrjGiwg Sqaanxov, xai xd roiavta' rag 8i olov &rjXvTegag Sia TO [icd&axaTtQOv, olov rriv inuixuav, Tr)v *cpiXiav, TO ngqov, xb zXtslv xai oca roidSe. oi fiiv ovv dvSqcaSovg &Q£Trjg fu'ro-20 ypi av&gwnoi &sov naxqbg iXiyovxo' oi Si xr\g d-tjXvxegag, dXX' omoi ftrjTQbg fhedg i roav eg e&vovg TjfiiXXwvro TOig oixtioig flaoiXtvGiv hnivorjGao&ai, nXeiw TWV Xoinwv aefivmfiaxa. Sto xai TOVQ xoivovg lyxonfiiaaxixovg VTZeoavaftdvxeg xdnovg Sid xb vrpt]X6v xai deioxegov Trjg (3aoiKsiag ovx en. ix naxiqiav % nooyovwv TWV ctnXug ij&eXov xaxdysiv Tovg rjyov/xevovg, dl£ evdeov xtyevog TO fiaaikwnv inoXafiovTeg &eovg avxoig Ttaxeoag inEOTrjGav, xai TOVTO xaxd fii&oSov noXvo%iSrj xai. noKvxoonov xai 10 wg ixdcxio Tiov doyovTiAV rjv TtQoatpveaxtQov, 'iva xai nidvxvbv iitj TO &to&iv ynveaXoyri/^a. *xai roivvv 3o oig fitv TO avysvig xai (3aGi\ixbv axoatg snertoenev, ix Jibg xoiixovg inolovv y.axdyuv to ysvog' oig Sh koyog ivslafinsv, lEofA,r}g xovxoig i^iXaXstxo naxtjQ' b fiovaixbg 'dqyhv iixe xai fiavnxog Xai iaxoixog naXg tneyodcpsxo' b oxqaxnaxixbg xai dvdgeiog iinb naxgl ixdtTtTO^'Ag^i' Toiig wSixovg TtoirjTixovg KaXXionrj 7} Tigrpt^OQt] naiSonoi^aafuvt] rjyev tig (pgaxogng' xovg Si TOiovxovg xai axeioVTO sig naiSag, b'xt xai ovvdSeiv MovGaig Xiyzxai' b nigl noifivia ov vouibv Ilavbg ftovov iXsysTO, dXXd xai avrov 'Egfiov, ijSr] Ss xai AnbXloovog, b'tt xai vofiito SGXOV a^trfoo AnbXhav TS xai 'Eqfi^g' b aoSyvefiog Zrixrjg Tvybv rj KdXal'g ix Bogiov xaTaflaivti ngbg yiveoiv. Aai ah?Mg 81 smetv, o nobwxrjg xai ft&iv vygbg i] xai xd etg vavxiliav Suvog r} xai &tt\aTToxgaTuv iixv%(»g IniftaXwv IIoGsiScovog r\ Tgvtiavog tj Nrigimg t] Ni]grfl'*Sog »} oXcog &aXaxTiov xai svvygov Tivbg Saifiovog TO 4O 20 yevog eXxuv sXiyiTO. 11 Si xai XoVTgoig ngoGTta&oig tl%e, nryyr] Tig f.idXiora r] tzorafidg, xovxov xixslv iftv&ivixo. oi xvvrjyiTeTv nSoxeg xai do%6Xa)g TOV &i]gdi> s^ovrtg bgsivofioig vvy<pais oace xtxl fii^TgaGtv ijiiXovxo. TOV Ixyrjg nXovxovvxa 01a xai firitrjq rj Ar^rixriQ dfxrpstnsv. avxoyg'rifxa ds yrj tXiysxo yeivaa&ai, titig nov dgyjav ^ovyd'iog v\v, bnoiog b'Avxaibg cpaivexai xai b Tixvbg,< b'Xwg SE siniiH xtoaTcoSiGTsgov (iev Sid GafivbxijTa oi naXat,al Tovg fiaGiXslg ix dsiov yivovg iysvsaXoyovv xai r}uC&£ovg eXsyov, Trjv Si TOV Xbyov aixovo/xov d*xomav dXXrjyogia i&igdnsvev rj dvaywyixrj fj xai iaiogixtj"iQ aXXrjyogia yag Tig xai rj Sid iaTogiwv {heoanua TWV ui&oov iivai Soxei TOtg TtaXaioXq. el Ss xaxf 'HgoSOTOV oi d'iol ovtw xaXovvxai Sioxv xoofia efrivxo r a ndvxa norjyfiaxa, ivXoycog xai xovg fiaGiXeig z&sonoiovv oi naXaiol ug Xawv xoGfirjxogag xaxd xrjV nolrjGiv, xai TOVXIO TW Xoyta dnv/Xrigovv dvxoXg TO tjgial'xov tog oia xaxayofiivoig &so&sv. ov fiovov Si &iovg dv&gionoig icpioxa ngoybvovg r) xaxd TI 3o aya&OTijg xai agerr) wg Xiyea&ai ijgcoag, dXXd xai eig xHov dvdysi, bvof.ia. noXlol yovv ij xfyvdg ixcprjvavxig rj X{%VMV bgyava i&vqrjxoxeg rj evtjgyixijxoxsg &stov ovofia hxXyqcoGavTO. xai TOVT* I)V TO TTJV 'PiafxaUrjV netdav fiovXrjv &eoiig ytjfpi^ead-ai Tovg ixeivoig eiagiaxovvrag avd-gunovg, wv rjv xai KaiGag o ngwxog nag' av*xolg inixXrjdslg iv dv&Qwnoig &ebg, oi vlog b Hiftaaxbg ngooxog xai 10 avxog &iiav TuvxrjV xXrjaiv Xayjav. "Oxi xc avxbg lvTaV&a"Ofxi]gog inl vexgov Ti&rjGiv, sinwv OTI Tag JXSV tyvftag TWV rjgwwv "A'iSb ngotaipBV, avTOvg Si tXwgia exev%e xvvsGoi TS xai oicovotg. avxovg ydg 15 Xeyst, T« fxnd T?]V ipv%rjv ivxav&a fisivavxa TWV r)gwwv GwpaTa. a'Cxiov Si oi% oxi xatd Tiyag &vi]Ttjv oiofisvog O/Arjgog Tr)v ifjv%i]v TO ndv TOV dv&gwnov h Gwpaxi xi&tjGiv, dXt b'xt cpvoei ovxwg l ^ a TO ngay/ia. ei yag xivog iv awgua vixgwv iqwxijGavxog, Tig av ittj f| avxwv IlaxooxXog, vnoSii^ag rig SUXTVXW TOV xiifiivov tquoTi, amog IGTI, ndvxwg xb avxbg inl vtxgov owpaxog dxfjbywg slgrjxe. xai vvv 4o ftiv TO avxog inl GWfiaTOgxciTai, SaxxvXw SeixWG&ai Svvafiivov, wg xai naqd2ocpoxXti(A]w.\. 1084.) iv TW, avxov ware awfia xv^tvaai xdtpw. oxe pivTOt inl fibvrjg xuxat, tyv%rjg, TOTS xai'e^o^v *Tiva2o xsaai, TO avTog, wg xvgiug avxov, TovtiGTiv dv&gwnov, xtjg ipv%i]g ovaijg, Si fjg TO elvai TW cwfiaTi. 'laxeov yag OTI TO avxbg noxi filv Inl fiovov GWftaxog, wg ngoeigrjxai, noxi Si inl (xbvtjg qv%rjg, wg OTI cpijolv h 'OSvGGtia (X. 601.) negl'HQaxXeog oxi ambg Si ^ d&avdxoiai faoiGi xtgnb/tivog sXet xaXXia(pvqov' Hfirjv, noxi Si snl TOC ovvatvpoxigov %TOI TOV ovv&hov dv&pwnov. OTI Si xai dXXwg noXXaxwg Xiyexai TO ambg, ixavwg eigyTai TOIS naXaiotg. "Oga Si onwg inl ulv ipvywv dndevciwg TO nooiaxjJiv COMMENT, IN ILIAD. TOM. I.

r>

18

PAWGIJIAA.

3-—7.

TO xayiy TOVfi-av&TQViprpaivav, ini Si TOV ana^aypov TWV xeifiivav TSV%IV elnsv, wg TOV nqa~ ypaxog nagdxaoiv xwa nXiiova s%ovxog. '[wvixbv Si to xiv%tv, wg neq xal TO, oXixovxo Si Xaoi^ xcu, Pji S,' dxiwv, xal b'da O/LIOIO- r\xov uvav£rtxa. xal tiqrjGixak fiex' oXiya niql TOVTCOV. '0 Si xvwv ano TOV 3o xvia TO ipiXw naqaysxai. bipuXwv Se xqiovXXdficog xXfvsod-ai xvwvog, % « xrjv ytvixrjv SiovXXafiov xaxa. Sta&og >Sid Svo xavbvwv ivavxiOTrjxa. slg fiev ydq xavwv ovoviXXfa&ai &iXei x6 w xrjg Ev&u'ag iv Ty yevixfj Sid xr/v TOV yivovg xoivbxtjxa' 6 xvwv ydq xal r\ xvwv (papiv' 'dxigog Si xig xavav cpvXuxxiO'd'ai, •d-ikti, aixb Sia xo ftQayv eivat xb SI%QOVOV xtjg naoaX^yovarjg, bnoiov xt xal xb 'Afucpixqvoov '^dficpiXQWvog xal xa b'fxoia. 7] yovv xwv Svo xavovoov fiayii nsol XTJV TOV xvwvog nuqakiiyovGuv Siscp&eigiv oiov xal h^tp&rios, xb vnoxiiptvov xal xijv xgiavlXaftiav eig SiovXlafiiav asQiioxqaev. 'Iazsov Si oxt TO, avxovg S' iXdtyia, ovTp piv xaxa Gvvaloiiprjv uvayvwo&iv ixxexapsvtjv s%u xrjV aQ%ov0av xov tleooia i o loyq cn.avde.iov xaxa xoivrjV ovXkafiip' exxsivexai yao oi fiovov Sia xr\v intxufiivrjv Saaiiav, aXXu xal Sia Tr\v inayofxivriv o^tiav, «rt Si xal xrjV ngb avxijg. si Si aavvaXeinxtag yqdqpn xig, avxovg Se 4o tXcoQia xev*%ev, anlo'ixmg 6 xonog noS'i&xai xaxa SaxxvKov. SeSmkua&ai, Ss xb X xov iXwqia oxvi]Tiov eintlv, el xal aXXoig xsroXfirjxai. tog nso Si TOV neXooQiov nqovnoxuxai, xb niXwo, oiixco xal xov iXaiqiov xb eXcoo, ytvofisvov TJ ix_ xov 'iXxa ij ix TOV ZXw xo <povivco. "Oxv. iv x' tjg b *AxiXXsvg, xal &vyaxgbg xaXijg yivvijaiv, xijg ' EXivtjg SrjXaSr), 81' %v xd xaxd Tqoiav iyivovxo, maovxiov uonoX*Xwv, xal Si' 'AxiXXia xd ftiv noXEpovvxa, xd Si fitjviovxa. xivig fievxov Jibg fiovXfjV TTJV TOV 'AxiXXiwg ivvoovat xifii^v, wg fitxd xavva (pavrjGixai. "Oxt Si xb Zeig Jibg inqoxXixov iaxiv, iv rotg i|;)g Qi]&)']GiTtti. wg Ss Ztvg ov fiovov b xaxd fjiv&ov naxrjq dvSqwv xe &iwv XE, oiSi fiovov 6 xa&' IGTQqiav KqtjTixbg fiaffiXtvg, dXXd xal b xaxd dvayayrjv drjq xal ai&ijq xal tjXiog xal ovqavbg xal eifiaqftivi] xal vi \pvxri xov navxbg ri xal nqbvoia xal b vovg Sib xaxd av&qwnov, xa&wfiiXrjTai, xalg naXaiotg. 4o 26 Tov Si ixiXeiexo tj na*qaywyi) % ix xov xeXiu XEXUW, wg xqw XQiiw, &w &dw, r] ix xov xiXw xsXi'ua, wg am auw. °Oxi &iXiov ivSii^aa&ai b notrjxrig tog ov pbvov Ssl dnb xwv xeXsvxaitov dqxbfitvov Tiva 16 4o*f^i r « nqiapixiqa xwv nqaypdxwv dvaxqe'xuv, 0 aiq avxbg inl xrjg xov 'AxiXXewg inoifjae fi^vi,Sog, tag nqodqtjxai, dXX' i'axiv b'xe Siov iaxl xal xaxd tpvoiv xqnodai xoig nqdypaaiv r^yovv dnb xwv nqwxwv aqXtod-ai xal ovxw nqoftaivEiv xotg i
PA

VQIJIA

A.

Vs. 8.

19

npwt a Siiartjcctv 'AtQeidqg w aval- avSpwv xal Stog *A%Mtvg, TOVTEOTI , fi^ big ntQ td TQWlxd, ovtco xal tijv tov 'A%Mi(og prjviv ex TWI> ie%oiT(ov •&tXtjGiig deiSeiv, dXt avtip aQ%ij&ev xatd (pvciv diegoSeveov, dp^afis'vtj i £ *avtov tov xaipov tyg twv ftaaiXiwv Siaatdaeiog xal elnovoa xal aitbv tov TJ|21 egiSt, lv(A.(3aX6vTu ixiivovg, rttov tov Saifiova tov ttjg Gtdcewg attiov. o Sq xal noist, xal dpt-dftevog duo tijg rov Xpvaov npeofteiag nepaivit, tip iotopiav xatd dxoXov&iuv ni^pi reXovg. Tivig Ss ov %povixhv tinov to, &£ oil Si] td npwra, npbg ofioiottjta tov dy' ov xal e£ btov xal acp btov, xaiqoiv Stihadrj, dlXd aiuoXoyixov, olov, i | oil ahiov td npwta »; epig yiyovtv. oY xal iatwtig ttjv OfiriQixtjv iQMti]Giv sig to, diaatt]rr]V ioioavte, hnupipovaiv wg dopiaxov ovofia to, tig t' dp acpws xal i^rjg, o icti, rwv tig, tag i'oixs, Stj &iwv aitovg tqioca dvinucs. xpsTaaov fiivroi iptatijftatixov eivai to tig, 10 'iva find to roiovtov nva/Aa r\ Movca kah]Gt]. SrjXov dk wg ov fiovov yodtpitai, tig t' ag acphit, aXka xctl fidXiata iyxXitvxug, tig t' dp *cgcwf, riyovv aitovg. Exonn <Je, ft ivdo£6tspov tov Siog 'A%iXi.evg 10 TO dva£ dvSpwv, o nip xal 6 prjtiag Niorwg yviofiatevcn b'nov cpepxioov 'A^iXMcog tov 'Arpddtjv igst log nkuovtaaiv dvdaaovta. b'tt §k toiig Siovg xal AiX cpiXovg Xiyn, b'&ev napd totg vottgov xai 6 Aiffikog TO xipiov xexpatai, noKKa^ov rpavrjOitai. 'ArQsiSrjV Si tov 'Ayajiefivova ov ndvteg latOQOvGtv. 'Hoiodog yap xal 'ittpoi Ill,uo&evovg avtbv ytnaXoyovaiv. wg Si to 'Atpt'i'S^g TlivSapixwg xata didataaiv Jupixov IGTI, Srjkovoiv ol nakaioi. Sijfiuvnaai, Si b'ti dvaxxag sxdkovv tovg fiaaiXiig oi naXaiol Sid to dvaxug r\yovv ini^uXwg e%tiv tav vnotitayfiiviov, liyovteg, wg xal HXovtap%og ( Vita Thesei), b'ti npiotov ol dioaxovpoi ovrwg ia£xhr]-d"qoav, tog twv nXtovxcov hninikovfAEVOi. SijXov ovv ott •&iia tig A.i£tg to aval;. Sib xal inl vmpo%rig xtlrat, olov tnl ^aaihicov xal sal olxoStanorwv, 20 ag xal TOVTO oi naXaiol Xiyovat. SijXoT Si *xal Eipinidiiq (Hippol. v. 88.) tr/v tijg Xe^ttog d-eiotijta 20 tintav' aval;' &eoig yap Seanotag xa).stv %peobv xal 1) tov ACuvxog Si ilqiavua napd ta 2ocpox2,ii ( A i a c v . 667.) TO, fia&tjGOfte&a S* 'Arptidag atfieiv &tia yap Xi^ig xal to OE/JSIV. rj Si xpijoig tov avaxaig xal napd tco'HpoSorw. ev Si ty twv i&vi>cu>v xataypacpfj xal xvpiov ovofta (pipivai"Ava%, vibg rijg xal Oi'pavov, d(p"ov xal tj MiXrjtog'Avaxtopia ixhri&r] nors. big nso Si to aval-, ovT) Si inl ix&qaivovtwv, o nep xal ipi^eiv eGti. xal Gruiuwaat, bno)g ex TOV ei'peiv xal TO ipi^eiv xal rj eipt'jV7] Xe'yttat, wg nep xal TO GvpfidXXeiv nori fisv nouiTj]V inl xaxa GVfxfioXt]V, note Ss to dvdna7.iv. ravta eiSwg 6 notrjTtjg cpijGi SiaGTrjvai rovg fiaoiXug Igiaavrag, npog SiaotoXrjV einwv tovto *tijg
20

P A V Si I J I A

A.

Vs. 9.

(II./S'- 1 8 2 . ) , xai, vvv S'a/ua&av gbvag (Ibid. r. 2 6 . ) , xal, fiav fiw fiovlicov gvviov ( I I . a. 3 7 3 . ) . bfitoW/AOV ovv TO £vvii]xiv. o naga roig vanqov xcu ml TOV EV av&gwnia avveidoTog Tt&HTcei, xa&a StjXol xal TO, r\ \iivtoig, o n ovvoiSa Saiv' aigyaofievog ( E u r i p . Orest. v. 3 9 6 . ) . ovx dSrjXov Si bxt, 'ATTIXWV i'Siov TO ti}v ovvngo&taiv %vv~ Xeyaiv, ngoGTi&ivat SE noXXaxig xal TO I rotg nagw^fiivoig. OVTCI) yovv TO CVVWQWV !*vv«t>gi*)V tpaaiv.t ivrtv&ev xa\ TO ovvrjxav avrl TOV dvinaios xal ovviftaXe j-vvsqzi cpriaiv 6 nou]Xi']$. tvgr}xai Si xal y ov ovXXafir] fisxa^dXXovoa TO a elg | iv xa dva^vgig, b TO 10 naga 'Fwfiaioig figaxiov drjlot. ava£vg}g yag TO TOIOVVOV ix TOV avaovgea&ai, xaza Tovg *jiaXaiovg hiyezai. noXkaxig da xal TO % tig £ TgintTai. SiS,a yovv (fecal xal rgi^a xal nivxa^a. ix TOVTOV Si iSicoTixcoTigov xal fj [iovai,ia aoixe keyio&ai. To Si [ux%aG&ai igfiqvaia vvv toil Tijg fiaoifaxiig egiSog, SyXoirv nokXrjV oVTfog avtrjv slvai, (hg xal [ia%uo&ai, av avzovg, xaxa TO, 6 b"ArQU§rtv i&vagtfai 10 (II. «. V. 191.) Xeinn Se TO WOVE iv TW [id%iG&ai,, 'Lva y, egidi ^vvirjKav wars fid^so&ai' rj xai aXkwg, Xtinu ag&gov, 'iva Hyp, egiSi T\\ TOV ud%ao&ai.' rj xal irigwg, xa& i'gfupalav, i'gtSi, ijyovv avTQ%giifAa fidyri. ov yag arihdg SiaortjTijv TOTna piuxgio rj i£ dyogag Xv&eiatjg ij dnb ovftnhoxrjg l*.a%ifiov, alia xuTct i'giv fia%iftov. "OTVTO fiiv Tigoaa^ig airtov Trig TOv'AxilXiwg firjviSog ?; xijg BgiOrj'i'Sos ioTiv dcpaigaoig' TO SE ngo TOVTOV U'ITIOV TJ^TOV /jaoiXiojg Siaftd^t]' TO Si ext, noggwTtgov b Xoi/xbg, 20 vTiig oil XaXrjOag b *A%iXkivg rjT'm
o fiav xal o St. xal avxd ydg o^vcpwvoiifiava dvxl dvxwvvfuuJv xaivxai. xb S' avxb VQjjxaov xal inl TWV aXXwv a^dgcov. OVTIO ydg xal xov dvxl xov TOVTOV <pata'v, xal thv dvxl TOV TOVTOV xal xovg ijyovv TOVTovg, Xamovvuv StjlaSrj TWV avvxaoaofihiav Tovroig ovofidrfov xal dnb xoivov lafifiavofiivav Sid TO

PAW9-1AIA

A.

Vs. 10.11.

21

yvwqifiov. (Vers. 10.) "Oxi fj xowr] \iiv SidXexxog ftaqvvti* roiig iveqytjxixovg nqutXQvg fiiXXovxag, neqiona Si fiovovg xovg r»?g nifinxrig TOOV fiaqvzovwV GTIHQW ydq Gntqw OQOW zb Sieyeqw, i'S, ov xal zb, vovoov dvd azqaTOVtoqoexuxyv. ovzm Sh xal TOV sqqia TO (f&ciqw 6 [tiXkeov sqaco Aiofaxwg, i£ ov xal TO anotqaev iv Totg 18 i£ys <xvrt (!!• £• 348.) TOV antfp&UQs. noiovai Ss zovzo olAiolug nqog avaXoyiav TMV Xomwv fxtXXovTav, oil Svvuf.ni. i] ivsoytia rw a naqalrjyoixevoi, ftaqvvovzai. ^rjfieiwaai Si bzi, ug neq xaxla Xiyixav rj ivavzia io tp aqszfj xal xaxbg b ivavziog r

eiSov naqdSooiv, nqoazi&evzsg avzol TW V Si%q6vip zb ^IVAQOV o, xal /3qa%vvofiivov fisv, (priGi, fiqa%vvovzig, fiijxvvofitvov Ss [tqxvvovzeg, zb vXri ovXij Xsyovzeg xal zb vScoq ovStaq. 'Ozi Xaol naqd zb Xa inizaxixbv (xoqiov xal TO ava TO (ftava • ti- a>v Xavog xal xaza xqaGiv Xabg, ixmaovzog zov v Si' ziqcoviuV noXvtfwvog yaq b Xabg xal ceXaXtjzov, b iGzi -&oqv/3ov, aXziog. xal ovxio fiiv »; xoivtj ixvfxoXoyia. rj Si iazoqia sx TWV Xaiav, o laxi Xi&wv, nceqdyu zovg Xaovg, XiyovGa oxi Kexqoi/J noXvav&qwnovGav iSwv xrjV "Azzixrjv avyxaXtizai zov o%Xov xal naqaaij/Aaivexai TOV aqi&fxbv XdtGW r\TOi Xi&oig ixaGiov h'va qitpavzog, xavzsvO-sv ixeivoi Xaol sxXrjd-ipav xal an hxeiviav \xivei TO ovo^ia. b Si fivd-og fitTce TOV snl JtvxaXicovog xazaxXvojibv xal zrjv txsi&iv Xsmav&qcamav xeXevG&ijvai (f7]al zov JevxaXiiova -dvaai /.liv Jit @v!-i(p neqi nov *za xaza TOV Jlaqvaobv fie'qri, sig aeqa 4o Si Xaag ijyovv Xi&ovg acpievai iniq xscpaXijg, Tovg filv avxbv, roiig Si TV\V yvvaXxa JJvqqav xal zrjv 3o -d-vyaxsqa IlavSuqav, i]v *HcioSog nquTi]V yvvaXxa cptfoi' xal naVTag xovxovg Toiig Xi&ovg eig av~ •frqconovg (xszaTUGitv Zftita&s'vxag xal Sia TOVIO xXrj&fjvai Xaovg. TOVTO Si xal naqa JJivSdqm ( 0 1 . g. v. 68.) xstxai tinbvxi' ceTSq evvag ixTTjOavro Xi&ivov yovov, Xaol S' bv6fiaG&£V. b Si xoiovrog [iv&og ano -d-avuuTog nlnXaG&ai SoxeX. •d'avfidtpvxsg yaq, wg etxbg, oi Toze TI)V ndXiv ftixa xbv xavaxXvG[A,bv noXvav&qaniav zovxo enXdcavzo, olovsl Xsyovzeg b'zi 6 xaxaxXvayiog ndvxa Ttaqiovqs nXr\v d fir] aqa Xi&ovg, ti, wv i] xwv av&qwniav yiyovt noXvnXrideia. xal Gvy^taqr^xiov x<5 fiv&ot, w's24 neq unoh&ovvxi Sia Ttjg Foqyovog Tovg dv&qwnovg, OVTW xal ex Xi'&wv uv&qwnovg noiovvTi, og xal zovg e | ao%riQ av&qumovg ex SQVWV xal neTqtav iyevva xal ex yrjg Si avzovg avtfiXaGTavsv tog Tovg Snaqzovg xal EX \ivq(jui}xmv Si fiezi^aXXev. o "iJ' avzbg fiv&og b ix Xi&tov av&qwnovg noir\Gag Xqrp&ijGiTai noxe xat sjg exw^a axXqqcov av&qa>7Mov, wg ioixivai Totg zoiovzoig xbv fiv&ov xovzov inaXrj4o •&tviG&ai. ozi Si vt axXrjqoxrjg ug Xi&toSiav Xafifidvexai, SJJXWGH xal 6 noir\zr\g (II. w. v. 6 1 1 . ) , b'xt stay' Xaovg Si Xi&ovg noirjas Kqoviwv, TOVXIGXI GxXqqovg, axiyxxovg, aavuna&tig. (Vers. \\.)"Oxi rqtlg svxav&a O7toirjzi\g ahiag, i&qzyfievag dXXyXtoV, xi&t]Giv, tog SrjXovGi xal oi alxioXoyixol avvSeofiOt. (pr}Gl ydq bxi zoiig paoiXug *b 'AnbXXwv TTJ sqtSi ^vvi/SaXs. Sia noiav akiav; b yaq fiaGiXrfl io XoXa&ejg VOGOV inriyeiqe zotg"EXXriGi. zbog i'vexev; ovvexa xbv XqvGrjV rjxi(ir}Gev 6 fiaGiXeig. Sid xi Si; b ydq TjX&e &odg inl vrjag 'Axaiwv xal xd igrjg. xal eaxi TO Gxijfia ipneqipoXov. TOIOVXOV Ss xi noirjGU xal dXXa-/ov noXla%ov xal b) TW Ibyta SI TOV fiaaditog xw nsql Xqva^'iSog. "Oqa Si OTI ov Xe'yei xaxcc

22

PAWQIJIAA.

Vs. 12 —15.

rovg VOTBQOV uTiftui dnfitooto iv TQiTt} ovgvyla, dXXd aTifiqo(o xaTa SiVTegav evQvytttv, tag xat aXXa-%ov (puvrjatTai. To Si o'vvexa avvdeopog ianv aixioXoyixog. yiyove Si dno TOV OV evixa. Sib xal Saavverai, na&bv ex&faipiv TOV pita Ttjv xaTag%t)v Sevxigov (fta'vriivxog, tag xal TO a hdv, ta TaV xai fii] h'ori, h'ori fti{ *axi, *axi xal alia noXXd 2 ) To Si ftixd TOV, noXXd. (Vers (Vers. 1 12.) Si, 6 ydg tjX&iv tjX&iv, inavacpogdv noul ftixd 6 ydg fiaoiXfj'C %oXta&tig' noir\Tixi]V fiivxoi xal ov nt^qi Xoyta ngenovaav. Qoal Si vrjig i] Ta%tiai rj, tag ntQ &oov (teXogxb 6S,v, ovrta &oal xal ai*Tal, tag oj-iiai Ta nigl ngtogav, 'iva Tayy ovita nfaoiev, TSfivovaat gccov TO vStag. ( V e r s . 13.) "OTI inl alxftaluiTtov i^iovrjoetog oixitov TO Xvia&ai. b&ev xal kvTQa Ta Suga XiyovTai T « zlg TOVTO SiSop&va. Ta S* avrcrxal anoiva, tag av rig tinoi atpoiva, Si tov tig (fovov XifTai. 6 fiivTOt JUIJ i^covtjadfisvog, dXkd Tgonov aXlov ex TWV noXsfiitav Tiva i^ayaytav, Qvea&at, liyn, ov pip Xi/ttf&ai, xal Ta vnig TOVTOV Sidofieva oi Xvrga, alia acoarga, noTi Ss xal 10 ^todyqia. TO ydg kvea&at xai TO XVTQOV xvgitag knl i^tovrjOitog aixfiaXwTov ij £t*)VTog i] xal Tt&vitoTog, bnotog 6 "EXTWQ iv ryj ta gaiptpSia. Sto xaV'Ofnjgog inifxtvu TJJ Xt^ei TaiiTT) Sid TO xalgiov xal toSe xai ixu. "kkytTai Se xal na&tjuxtog xal xar* tvigyuav, tag Sfjkov hx TOV noi^Tov, noTi fiiv XiyovTog, IAJGOfiivog T£ -&vyaTga, noTi Si, naiSa St /not XvaaTt tpiXrjV, xal, Ttjv S'iyta oi Wffta, xal, ovS anskvos 3o&vyaTga. "OTI ovv£*Tog b Xgitfyg, og vnig rrjg &vyaTgbg iX&av tig TOV 'EXXrjvixov vavoTa&fiov anoivd Ti (figtav Xafi(idvu (.tttf iavTov xal ov%' ctnXiag anoiva, dXXd xal dntg&iaia rpoi Ka\ingd xal, tag b'Ofiriqog igei, dyXad, ngbg a nig dnegsiausv av Tig TOV XoyiOfiov % xal alXtag, dnigtlaia ijyovv xaxd [UTa&fOiv itnitv ecntigiaia. (Vers. i 4 . ) xai ov TOVTO fnovov, dlXa xal TO TOV 'AnoXXwvog al'gu 19 GTBfijAa, hi Se xal TO axrjnTgov, 'iva $ Soxfj xal avTog b'Anokhav Gvpnagetvai avria rj ngtcfivg ovrag ijxiiv ix TOV 'AnoXktavog, tag av y.aTct Tovg naXaiovg, ti fiiv ur) vrj$ cpvTov, Xsyofitvov ovroo nagd to Sa iniratixov xal 25ro *tpiavitv' TOIOVTOV ydg IGTI xaiofiivov, xa&d xal b ngtvog' xal OTI fxavtixiig avro IGTI ovfiftoXov, 3o xa&dnig aXXotg nXaTvrigov xal ootptarigov iigr}Tai. (Vers. j 5.) To Si ax^nrgov %gvaovv tVTav&a nXaTTii b noit]TTjg TW 'AniXXtavi, TOVTIOTI Tto'HXito, Sid TO xal TO fthaXXov TOV%gvoov'HXito nagd TWV naXaiwv dvaTi&ta&ai, V nXavrjTtav aXXo TI, xa&d nig iv TOig TOV IlivSdgov (Isthm. Od. 5.) (fegiTai. arjfieiov Se fiaaiXdag xal Xoytav xal Sheqg xaTa zoiig naXaiovg TO axr\nTgov qv. 'Ayafiifivav TI ydg b ivgvxgiitav 'ioTarai axr\nTqov fyiov, xal T^Xefid^tp SrjftriyogovVTi SiStaai Tig axrjnTgov waaiiTtog xaVA%iXXivg SijfiTjyogtov axtjnTgov «^«. 6 S' avTog dSixt]&iig XUT' avTov ofivvGiv tag ovfifioXov Ttjg Sixrjg. h'oTi Se OTI xal inl ftaxTrjgiag ivTtXovg TO oxijnTgov 10 XafA§dv£xai, wg sv'OSvaasia cpaiviTai. yivexai *Si nXeovaGfta TOV g and TOV axrjnTto TO iatgsiSouai tag ngo'vndgxovTog TOV Gxr\nTov, dtp' ov b oxyinTOvypg. b'&iv b IlivSagog ( 0 1 . 1. y. 19.) axdnxov amo Jtogixug xaXtt. b'fioiog Si nXsovaafiog TOV g yiyovt xal iv Ttp evonTgov xal Xexxgov xal Sigrgov xal 4o fSdxxgov xal gonTgov xal agoxgov xal xigiTgov. "OTI Si xal Siatpegu axrjnTgov axintovog, StjXot b yitoygdcpog, eintav fiaoiXitg Tivdg axintava i'yuv dvxl axr\nTgov. "Oxi n dvd ngo&soig iaobvvafiovaa fisv xr\ xaTa aiTiaxixr) avvxaaaexai nagd TW noitjxy, oiov dvd ovXafihv dvSgtav, xal' vovaov dvd axgaxov wgae xaxrjV xal, dvd axgaxbv ta%ixo xrjXa &eoio. iavTrjg Se ova a xal TTJV avco o%ioiv Sr)Xovau noxk fih> doTixfi avvTaaatiai, tag TO, erid-n agfiara dvd fitafiotg, xal• dvd Fagyagto axgeo, xal ev 'OSvaSHOTS Si oeia- dvd tpaidifita wfita. ourw Se xal MvSagog ( 0 1 . 8. v. 6 7 . ) - %Qvaiaig dv'\nnoig.

PAW&IJIA

10

20

20

4o

A.

Vs. 16. 17.

23

ijg, wg to, dvd T'i'vnct xai fie'Xav affia. ivTav&a Si iv TW, yqvoew dvd oxrjnTgio, *TJ)V dvd SO nqb&eoiv oi fiiv dvTl T»Jg avv i'Xaftav, 'Iva Xeyrj on avv TW %qvG t]Glv OTI, r\ ydg o^eia xai fiaqeia GvviZpvGai negiG7iwfxsvt]V noiovGiv. ixet Ss xai GvvaiqtGiv Tt)v ToiavT-qv avvi&Giv b avTog elneiv SoxsT. "On k'oixtv r\ TWV'EXX^vwv sv T?j Tqoia xaTaGTaGig ex SynoxqaTiag GvyxziG&ai xai fiaoihiag. o nig > oia etxog, *xal b Xgv- 4o atjg eiScog Tovg Te 'A%aioig ndvtag shioGiTO xai Tovg fiaailsig Si fiukiOTa. r)v yag TOV Sryiov [iiv navTog siniiv, fiaGiXe'ojg Si TO VGTd,Tt]V xaT* EvginiSriv dcpeivai once xai xvgwacci TO SOXOVV, wg nokXa%ov StjXoi b noirjTt)g, og ivTav&a fiiv TOV Srjfxov XakrJGavTog Ta vnig XgvGov cpijalv wg ov%l TW fiaailei Tamu riqeoev iv Si TT\ ri qaxpwSia noiu TOV avrbv fiaoikia Toig TOV Stjfiov dgtaxoftevov xai Xe'yovTa, wg 01 fiiv, oi'A%aiol, ravru vnoxqivovTai-, ifiol S' imavSccvei* OVTW. 'Ioriov Si OTI TB xoivoreqov TOV XITCO iviGTwiog Si' ivog T yqacpofievov TO XiGGOftai xai TCC i^ amov dvayxaiug Sia Svo GO yqaqjovrcei, xai OTI TO ihioGiTO*ifiidaavT6 Tiveg Saovvai, 'iva j], wg tGTqetpsTO eig ndvTag SvGwmjTixwg, (Vers. 16.) "Ort26 iv TW, 'ArgsiSa Svw xoGfitjTogs lawv, Soxu naqiXxeiv TO SVW ndvTwg yaq 6 axovoag, 'ArgsiSa xoGfirjToqs Xawv, Svo voet, ei xai ftrj grjTwg TO SVO ngooxsnai. TOIOVTOV xai TO, SVO Sovge, xai i'Tsqa. xaXovat Se xai TOVTO dSoXiayiav oi GO(pol, OTS SiiXaSi) TO dno Tivog voov/isvov Xe'l-swg ngoGrs&sit] ex neqioaov ix~ cpiovrj&iv xai OVTW SiTToXoyrj&p. TOIOVTOV xai TO, UqiafiiSqv vo&ov viov. xai ydq xai ivTav&a, ineiSr) TO einuv IlqiafiiSrjv TOV viov StjXoi TOV Hgidftov, naqtXxovTwg xstTai TO, VO&OV vlbv xai dSoXea^ia Tig eivai xai amb Soxet' Xeyei ydq JTgidfiov viov vo&ov viov. b'fioiov xai itctgd Tip xiofiixw TO , Sid fiixgov aqyvgiSiov. xai Si%a ydq TOV (tixqbv dgyvgi'ov GfiixqoTrjTa SrjXoi TO dqyvqiSiov. e%ovGi, Si dnoXoyiav Ta roiavTag, ov *fiovov TOV avvij&r] TJJ noitjasi nXtovaafibv, dXXd xai TI\V dno, TJjg ToiavTtjg nqoo&rjxtjg 10 Ga
24

P A «F £i I J I A

A

Vs. 18.

ovxw xal xvqpig rb axenov rag xvrjfxag TWV Gxgariwrwv. dcp' ov evxvtj/iiSsg 'd%aiol dad fte'govg 01 «i/onkoi, wg xai iv roig t£rjg grj&rjaerat nXaxiixegov. aoixri ydg axgaxiwxov xa\ rj TWD b'nXoiV Suvd-irrjais. b'n Si xai inl ogeivwv nvwv (isgojv, iig nig oi xvijfioi, OVTW xai at xvijuiSeg Xeyovxai, d.XXa%o&i> ytxoaofie&a. ixxtivu Si rip Xiffovaav 'Axnxwg xai i] xvTjfiig xai TO ivxvrjf.tig. ftagvverat Se TO evxvtjfug 3o xavovi roiovxm • rd stg ig~ *&r]Xvxa o^vxova el fiiv ev xfi avv&eGu V tig ig" kijyovxwv GvaxeKKirai, ra 61 ogvxova Ixreiverai. rov noorigov, 'ov xaronrsvtrai ndaa Avxia xai I2afiq>vXia xai IlioiSia xard rbv yxoyqdcpov xai lo<poi Si, cpqoi, rrjg "ISrjg riaaaqiq nveg "OXvfinot exaXovvro. ean Si xai Btfiqvxwv

PAWGIJIAA.

Vs. 20 — 24.

25

g g f i ov idvixov ol'OXvpntjVoi. VJV Si xal avXrjxrjg 6vofia^6fj.ivog "OXvfaios, ov ff 6 xwfiixog. "Oga Si on, 'Oftr/gov 'OXifinia -&iwv Swfxctra einovTog, ixei&iv niog bgfiij&svxeg ol vGTigov *'0Xi>(inta (ovofiaaav rov ev "HXiSt ue'yav dyuva, ov xa> 'OXvpnip dXXd 'OXvfunico Ju nagovofAaaavTig28 avrov. (Vers. 20. )"0tv TO, naiStt Si fioi, XVGUTI cpiXijv, xa 8' dnoiva S&xiG&e, d£6fiivoi Aibg vibv, 'Animv xai'HgbSwgog, wv /SifiXi'ov eig ta xov'OtitjQov tpsgixat., SiSoaGi xal dnagsfAtpdxmg ygdtpia&at.' natSa Se uoi XvGai re ipiXrjv, xd §' anoivu di%eo&at, Xaftflavoftivov, <paalv, and xoivov TOV §ouvt 'iva liyr] ort, Soiev &tol Ttjv T£ naX8a Xvaai xal ra Swqa XajHtlv. TO Sk a^o/ievoi xa&' vnsQfiaxov tpaoiv' 'ATQHSUI, xal *A%aio\, a£6fttvot Aiog viov. 'On a'Qto f.dv TO ^rjQaivco ipilovrai. naQa TO a GTtorjTixov xal TO Ijjv ov £wfft yaq xa ii]od' xal an airov a^tj ev 'OSvaaaia (%'. 184.) rj l-tjQaoia, 10 xal 'A^avi'a ronog f,v IliXonovvtjGm oi ndvv noXvv§Qog' a'&o&at, di TO aeftea&ai Saavvitat dnb TOV %a£fi> xb vnoxioQw. tatiov ydo on *xotg fiiv xoial xpiXotg ovpcpcovoig ifiikbv nvtifia ineri&ixo, xoig SI 10 TQIGI daae'ffi nvtvfia daov. xov xoivvv #a£« xaxd xbv Xoyov TOVTOV daavvofiivov, TO Saav nvsvfia iVanijjieivs rm a ftird TTJV TOV daatog % dvaywqriGiv. XOIOVTOV SS xt, cpaalv, al'xiov xal TOV SaavveG&ai TOV haigog TTJV ag%ovGav wg dnb TOV e&ovg. fraioog ydg 6 ev e&et- rvy%dva)V riyuv. dnnoSiasv ovv, (paalv, rj TOV &~ Saosia fiiTaTrV tig tpiXbv (AtTafloXrjV xal dvafieftrjxev sig TY)V ap%ovGav. l'Qxt tpvGti fiiv ixafioXog iaxlv 'AnoXXwv wg ixdg fidXXtov ngovoia Se ftsrQixt/ SaxTvlixrj sxQiipev aixbv sig ixtjflolov. OVTO) Ss GVV fivqioig aXXoig xal rj iXa<pofibXog "Aoxefiig iXatpijftoXog eGxiv. (Vers. 22.) 'On tiqnjuiiv naoa xa noirjiy, ag xal dXXa%ov (pavetxai, oix avr6%Qtj(ia xb enaivuv, dXXd TO tv&eacnxwg dya&d Xiyeiv. Sib ivrav&a eiacbv, intvcprjfiijGav ndvxig 'Axaiol, indyti, xi r)v xb tnivcprj20 fitjffav' alSeiad-ai xs iegea xal *anotva Se%iad'ai. IGTSOV SE 'QXV EvQiniSjjg IVTEV&IV Xaftwv erprj xb, 20 Xaol S' eniQQO&rjGav (Phoeniss. r. 1244.). 'Oga Si TO ndvrsg. ndvrcag ydg xoig ndav xaVOSvaoivg xal NeOTiog GWeicdyoVTav xal ol ?>OMOI dgiGTug. el roivvv ov ntiG&t'nj o fiaoiXii/g, vnlg ndvxag edeXst (fQOVtiv fiovog, o nig tniGcpaXig, si' ys tig dvfjg ovSstg dvrjg. oi Si xoiovxoi ndvxig inatvixe'ov (ilv xrjg svnu&eiag' ov ydg dvTiXeyovai xw (iaoiXiT' &grjVi]xioi Se xijg d&Xibrrjrog, ei'ys navtaXt&glav nuGovxai Sid xijv TOV ag%ovxog nuGfA.ovrjV. uxs Ss aignbg {SaGiXivg b 'AyaftEfzviov rotg 'A%aioig iixs (pvaixbg, ov xaXbv rjV avxovg dvxin'inxuv avxqi. Sib xal ovxia noiovGi, Ssixvvvxog xov noitjxov o'tovg uvai Sst xovg dg%0{ievovg TW dgyovn. Grjiisiwaai Si on TO nag 'UgoSorco ini(pi][i.i£,so~d-at, ov Tavxo'v ion rai enivtpijfxsiv, dlXd fiavxixtj Xe£ig SGTI, StjXovaa ngoyogdv xvva fiavxsiag 81 dvafivt'jGscog ivvnviov. Iaxiov Ss b'xi xa'A^aibg Si%a xov xaxd *TTJV Si'g Si ol AioXstg noXXdxig iv roig Si(p&6yyoig oix dnofidXXovoiV, alt dpxovvrai, fibvr] SiaGTaGii, wg iv xqi'AxguSrjg, Aiys'i'Srjg, 'Agyi'iog, iS, tov xb'AxgtiSijg, AtysiSyg, 'Agyttog, SrfhovGi xal avxb oi naXaioi. (Vers. 23.)"0xi xd nagd xu XgvGfj dnigeiGia dnoiva dyXad tGXOQeV'OfiijQog, 0 iGxiv alyXrjSVTu ij dyaXXidv fyoVTa. (Vers. 24.) "Oxi oi Xsysi b noirjTt)g cog oix 'AxgeiSaig TqvSavsv b TOV Xgvpov Xoyog, dXXd T<3 'ArgtiSr}, TOO 'Ayafif/uvovt SrjXaSi). airbg ydg xal TOV dSeXcpov, wg ilxbg, ngoetxiv ola ngeoftvxigog. *wg ydg xal'HgoSoxog cpijGi, vofii&piva ijyovvio vo[uE,bfisvov saxi nagd ndvxmv dv&gconwv xbv ngscfiixigov ugxiiv. xb Si i'jvdave, negl ov SrjXovxal xv 4o xal sv xoig sig xy\v 'OSvoaiiav, SacvvsTai, wg SrjXot xal iv TM rgaywSia TO dcpavSdvovTa. yivtxav SI ix TOV ijSio xaxa nagaywyrp tjSdvw xal xgonfj xov r\ ilg d xal nXiovaGfuw xov v dvSdvco. xbv b'ftoiov Se xgbnov ylvexai xal Ix xov Xrj&co xb Xav&dvm xal (Jirj&ia fiav&dvu xal Xijx Xiom 'iva I'ITJ OVTOD xal Sayxdvia Sdxvco. avxbg fisPT0i29 ix TOV 8tjXbi ninoitja&ai (prjol xovxo Svol SiaXe'xxoig, JwgiSt, xal 'IdSt. di xe ydq Jugtetg ngoGTt&e'aot, COMMENT, IN ILIAD. TOM. I.

D

26

P A Is Q I J I A

A.

Vs. 25 — ag.

9 TO v, oi T£"l(ovsg flqaxvvovoi TO rj did xov a, wg xal r) fieffapPqia SijXoi xcd rj ndqr} r\yovvi\ j xal xb XtXaxvia xal (tepaxvia. xal xoiovxov filv xovxo. ii Si xd ngoqgrj&ivxa i£ vnoxaxxixiav xaxcc Tivag yivovtav xov d'Sg iv xoig i£,tjg nov •xt%vo'koyri&')]6ixai, iv io Staxonrj Xe^eag &sioQsiTai, *olov Itwv xaxct xavoov hSt}Sg xal naqd SoqoxXei (Aiac. v. 44y.)* vvv Se &tia iaxlv rj Xi^tg. xal rj avfxcpoqd Si, (liarj ovaa Xe!-ig xal xi&i/.ievt] noxi xal inl ovpcpiqoVTOg, vvv xaxbv f.iovov StjXot. 6 xvqavvog, TO fiaaiXixbv noxs b'vofxa, fiXaGcpijfietxai vvv. iXeyexo e^ai'aiov xal exSixov xb e|w xov aiGiov xal SixaioV vvv Si dya&oXoyovvxai. %vSaioi, oi nenX^dva/Ae'vot' .vvv Si of ovSajiivoi. noXXoaxbg oi)% , i>g ndXai, 6 noXiig xal k'vSo^og, dXXd b xb fxrjSiv. wftbg oi% b GXfggog 3o xal dvivboxog, dXX inl cpavXoxrjXog vvv. o dvooiog vvv fiev oi'Sa/xev xi Xsyit' ndXai Se noxs iStjXov xbv dxacpov. ovxoi xal xa&aaicofievog aq%rj&iv uiv b OGiog' oi Si vaxtqov dXXwg tpaaiv. "IGXE'OV Si wq xb, dX'fi ovx 'AxqeiSp rjvSave &Vfico, rjyovv dvxmxaxixwg, Ty xov'AxqsiSov yjv%y, xal xb, xgaioxeqbv S' inl fiv&ov *heXXs, Sid xov dvayqafipaxiGfiov xov kfifpaivofievov iv xa, &vfibg xal [tvfrog, iptvSonaqrjxijOiv noiovai, notct oiftiEiw&itotxav iv xotg e!-rjg. (Vers. 2Q.)"0TI b nsqi Tivog fiiXXovxog Xiytov rj yqdcpiov noxi ph xaigov xiva xi&rjai, (*£& ov iXnlg 'ioxat xeXeo&rjvat, TO ngay/ia, nori Si xoiovxov fiiXXovxa xaigov inoxi&exai, peif ov ovx exi b'hwg I'axai xb nqdyfia. o xal eaxiv elnuv vnooxicnv dnaqvr]xixi]V r) xaxd&saiv dxtXeatpoqrjTOV, oiov b psv einwv, oxi ov navao^ai bxXwv, 'icog dv dvvow xb cnovda£6fAtvov, xaigov i'&ixo xiva iv xu fteXXovxi, xa$ ov navoexai TOV OXXUV 6 Si etnwv, 3Ooix dv dnoxgi&tirjv GOI, a^qtg dv ixxifittg fxov *xi]V yX£>oaav, xoiovxov xaiqbv vni&txo fieXXovxog, 4 O ov eX&ovxog oid* ovxwg e'cxai xo ngdyfta. nwg ydq dv b xtjv yXwaoav ixx^irj&tig e'xot XaXetv; 6 xoivvv ovxb) xaiqotsxonuJv oiSenoxs xb ngdyfia ininXiaai. fiovXtTai. noXXd xoiavxa a^/uaxa nagd rw noiijTij iv xoig tJ-tjg. nqb Se ixeivwv ivrav&a TOIOVTOV iaxi' Xiyu xw Xqvap b fiaaiXiVg oxi oi Xvaca xi)v XqvarjtSa nqiv fiiv xal yrjqag eniiaiv iv'EXXdSt, XOVXSGUV, ovSinoxs Xvaca avxrjV. tl ydq fiij vvv, b'xs 23 xal ved&i xal xrjg naxgiSog eaxiv eyyvg, b'xe negiuv 6 naxrjq avxrjv egaixetxai, ore dioqa SiSoxai, noXXw nXiov ov Xvast avxtjv OTS firjSh xovrwv yivtrai. xaiqbv ovv vnoTi&elg b fiaoiXtvg, iv w hxai

P A lF & I J I A TO vniG%qfie'vov>

10

20

3o

4o

A.

Vs. 3o 3i.

27

dvdvevGiv tei,elav noutxat xtjg rcgdl-ewg. oga Sh, oTog EOTCU 6 (HaoiXtvg, idv fiixa /.uxgbv e | dvdyxtjg ipsvarjxai, *xa\ ovxs Swgct kafiwv, dk'lct xal txarofifirjV ngoatni&tlg xrjV naiSiaxr\v dno- 10 stifixptf T(p naxgi. xal xovxo fiiv TOIOVTOV. iv Si TM , xul yijgag eneioi, Soxsi Ix negicoov xeic&ai xal sigbg ovSiv avayxaiov o xcci GvvSsGftog. To Si sneiGiv dvxl fisKXovTog SGTI TOV intXtvasTai. noXkayov ydg oi naXaiol %govovg dvxl %govwv Xafifidvovai. xal ovx(o fisv 6 noirjxrjg aivianzy cvvxaoou to oiov e'usiai ejisusv, iafiiiv avro dvrl TOV 'AaxaXrpptxai,. oi Si (ti&* "Ofirjgov Soxixy cvvxaaaovaiv, (not noulv xdSi. xoiovxov §s xal TO, xotg fivgfirj^i novtlv inrjet,. (Vers. 3o.) "Oxt"Agyog ivxav&a, wg xal iv xotg t^r\g noXi.a%ov, XTJV IleXonovvrjaov Xiyn eincov fjfiixegco evl oYxco, tv"Agye'i. ov ycto to idi'oog ovxa fey6fievov"Agyog ?] noXig oixog i]V 'Ayafie/ivovog, dkl' avro fiev vnb xbv Jio^rjSt}V r)V 6 Ss Ayafiifivcov TUV MVXTJVOJV rjV ffaoilivg., oxi Si dnb xwog "Agyov xo "Agyog Mysxai xal tX xi alXo eig xovxo *gj]&rjvai Sil, xax' snixofitjV &xtjxiov stg xd TOV negirjytjxov. "Oga Si wg iv tvi XOTIW xtjv Ovzo szgo&eoiv xal xoivwg ngorjyctyt xal Tioiijxixoog. xoiovxov ydg rj evl xax3 tnixxaaiv, % xig enixxaaig iintgxs&eiaa noiet ix Siovlkdfiov xijg ivi ngo&effewg xriv eiv ngo&eoiv, oiov • slv 'Ai'Sao Sofimaiv (II. if/, v. 19.). (Vers. 3 i . ) "Oxi v\ xov fiaoiXiwg ngbg xbv Xgvorjv Srjfxrjyogia fuyfia s%ei Xvnrjgwv xs xal ijSiaV hmrigbv [xev xb fit} Xafieiv xrjv -d-vyaxiga xal xb fierd dnsiXrjg aTioneficp&ijvai, ijSv Si ntog f] ntgl xfjg naiSbg dya&ij vno6%iaig. ov ydg aixonoibv avxtjv 'e£,eiv cprjalv 6 ftaoihevg oiSi vSgocpogov, aXXd iaxbv inoi%O{iavt]V. o Si] xal '£\ivi] iv Tgoia noul xal IlrjveKonrj iv *I&dxy, xal KaXvxpu Si xal KlgxTj. "Exi Si xgonov &aka//.jj7i6Xov a^okatfivarig nagd xoixiova. iaxiov Ss on "Ofirjgog [iiv ovxca asfivug scpgaas cpuSoi xov xs fiaoitewg xal xwv dxgoaxwv' Geoxgixog Si fiifirjadfisvog iv xm, aix-ij fiot axogiasv xahd Sefivia (Id. VI. v.33.), cacpioxtgov filv tins, xa&siks Si XTJV iigw'ixijV e'ficpaaiv xal ai^vbxrjxcc. TOIOVTOV Si xal nag' Evginidrj iv 'EXsvtj ( V . 5g.) xb Xi%og vnoorgwGai.. Htjixeioaai Ss oxi ivxav&a fiiv xb dvxibcoaav atxiaTixfj avvixa^iV iv fiivxoixai, dvxioiov ravgav xalaiyoov ixccxb/jfirjg (Odyss. a. V. 25.), yevixfj TO aVTiocov ffiivxeraxxai, Siorv xal dlko ixstvo TO dvxidv. XOVTO fisv ydg inl dnhwg iyyvxrjxog, ixetvo Si inl yevGxixtjg dnoXaioswg. 'laisov Ss xal b'xt ivxav&a fisv xb b xb (Aixgbv inXsovaatv, wg xal sv x

28

P A V Q I J I A A .

Vs. 3a —36.

CCVTOV ivavriov. Srjfistaaai Si tag iv TW TOTKO tovrcp ayoSgdg ivvoictg ettieixwg 6 ftaotltvg pt&toSiVi 6 < W awl ydg TOV sineiv, firj at ovSe 6 &ebg wcpeXriarj, *xal, [ii? as fildyto Snvwg, alia eintv, tag uSdrjlotJ] novrjTixrj (pqaoxixi]. * ( V e r s . 3 a.) "OTI b fii] dvtxbfitvog dxovtiv Tivbg lalovvxog, a xivr^arj 24 av Tiva iig &Vfibv, xalwg av iinr\ TO, alt t&t, fir\ fi ige&i£e. ngbg Si yigovxa vnonxij^avxa inl antiTiaTg xal ntia&ivTa sit 'ixH qq&ijvai TO , h'SSsias S' b yigtav xal inei&tTO fiv&ta. 2i]fxtiiaaai Si OTI Ofii]~ oog ov [lUTtjV ivxav&a ngoae&tjxs TO yigtav, alt ?} (piloaocpwv hoi/xovg (pvaixfig tig Siog rovg ysgov% xal olxTitpjxiVog TOV XQVGIJV tog na&ovTa ovx a£icc xag uvav' TO yaQ -d-aQqeiv avrovg inililointv irjg noliag xal ov SsoVTwg an hlniSog yevo/xevov. 'loTiov Si ort TI TOV iSSuatv, o ioTtv ISuliaae, nqoTOTvmov TO Siiw xal nleovaauu TOV S" SUSW xal oTt, TO i'&i Xtinnai noo&iGttog' Syloi yao TO «?u#t. xal OTI anb TOV UQIO, TC u'g {ia%rjv avfinlixo), yiverai anofioly TOV t ega' *| ov ioi&io, i»g 10 (pliyta {plsyi&io, vifxo) vepe'&a)' a W P* $Qt&e ovuStioig iniioaiv (II. y. v. 4 i 4 . ) . "lareov Se xal or*, TioaaQWV TOVTCOV Q"VTWV, TOV 6aog 6 vyir\g, TOV aug xaTa avvaiqiaiv, TOV ooog Sia TOV b ftixoov OftijQixwg, ai koxaX TOV auog Sia naoalriyovTog TOV *W fueyalov, XQV S ivTav&a xtfrai TOV caog Iv T- V. 361.). Ovx ix TOVTOV Si yivtrat, b cplotofiog, alt ujwg fialtGTa ix TOV (plico. S16 xal Jtyib TO 6 aVTinagaxeifitvov. r; Si ovofiaTonoua Tgonog sari noir}Tixbg xal amr] (iifiovfxivr) Tovg TWV OK>f.tccTtov riyjovg, xal yifiu TavTrjg t] noiijoig, wg nollaxov SEix&riGeTtti. tTitvoryd-q Si naga TWV stalaiwv inl ngay^aTcov, a ovx wvofiaTo&tTijaav ol ngb UVTCOV , ug iv TOig i^ijg xal avvb grjdrjGtTai. ( V e r s . 35.) "OTI TCC elg &tv iniggr^iaTa naga ToTg nalaiotg, cpwvrjtvTog fiiv inKptgofiivov, itptiXxovzo Xagiv tixptoviag TO V , olov' andvev&tv egxtTai. tl Si avficpavov intcpigaTO, Sixa TOV V i£e(pcovovVTO, 10 oiov" ccndvtv&t xiuv. negiTTtj Si ?j ngo&eaig iv TU> dndvtv&e. fivgia Si Toiavra (pavurai *xal iv Tfltg t£rjg- ix Si TOV xmv i£e'Sga(isv ovofta 6 xioov, dvayxaicag ambg fiagvTOvr)dtig. "Oti, TO ytgaibg i] (fvaii exti TO e, tag dnb TOV yigag' ytgagol ydg xal Tifuoi ol yigovTtg' rj dnb TOV yrjgat.bg cvvioTal- 3o r a t , w's nov xal b fitjv avvStopog fiiv ityiTai xaTa cvaxolriv xal TO &gbv !-tqbv iv'OSvoada. TO ftivTOI, fttjv xal Sid TOV a liyerai fidv, xa&d xal dnb TOV tpgrjv yivtxai xal TO (fgeol xoivcog xal TO cpgaol Jmgixwg naga UivSagw' O'VTU Se xal TO fxijv xal fiiv xal fidv rgifpogstxai. xal b Uqlanog Si' ov ydg fiovov Sid TOV a ngocpigtxai alia xal Ilgitnog xal Tlgfynog liytrai. (Vers. 36.) "OTI naga Tta fioitjTrj inau<poTsgi^si tj d'gxovaa TOV 'Anblliavog xal iv fiiv TU, 'Anbllwvi avaxti, xal ngb TOVTOIV iv T<£, txr)(i6lov 'Anolluvog, xal dllaxov Si ixTiivtTat, 'ATTixwg, xakoi Ttjg iv TTJ nagalr)yovGt\ TWV ngoao &iGiwv dvaloyiag ovarilliG&ai dnaiTOvaijg avxo. iv Se TG>, ixcoaaro otftog 'Anollwv, xal *iv alloig (ivgioig Tonoig avGiillsrat. OVTID Si xal TO Kgovit»v Sicpogthat, naga TW noirjTy xal alia ovx bliya, d xal ol vvv argvfvol loyiaral xiav onxovqyovvrwv fiovoxgova TCC xoiavxa that &tlovciv. 'Anblltav SI naga xotg nalaiotg ovx tvtprjfMog fiiv, oficog Si yofitqaiTtgov 6 ijliog, etg ov dvayegsTai T « loifiiaStj 4o voarjfiaxa. ug nig ydg IIOGUSWV ny fiiv Guoix&wv r6 cpoftigbv, nrj Si dotpdliog TO tvcprjfiov, ovxto xal ijliog ny fxiv dnolltov, ny Si dltgixaxog. tvxgdxag fiiv ydg i'xovaat, Sid xov tjliov al ugai, vytiag tiolv ahiai, Svaxgdxtog Si Siaxtifitvai, dnbllovaiv. ovxta Ss xal (pwacpoqog wv b avTog tjliog b'uiog vvxxl ioixevai fitx' bliya itx&ijGixat, Sid Ttjv voatgdv ij voriav TOV digog xaxaGxaotv. b'xi, Si Tiveg intliyovTO %a (pofiqd ini&ixa, SnlovGi xal ol iv Taig laxogiaig ^aailttg, b IloliogxriTr\g xal b Ktgavvog' xal 3o 6 "Agrig Si dnb TOV faanrttv bvofiao&ijvai, Soxti, inet xal */3goToloiybg 6 avTog. nvsg fiivxot sx TOW

PAWniJIA

A.

Vs. 3 7 . 38.

29

anoXvuv acegdyovat TO 'AnoXXcov, 'iva jj fidXXov evipij^oTigoV dnoXvwv rovg iv xctroxfj xaxwoscov. Sio MiXr'jGioi xaTa TOV ymygdcpov xal JrjXiot, OvXiov Ti/nUJGiv'AnoXXwva ijyovv vyietotixov' ovXsiv ydg TO vyiaivuv wg xal'AgTeuig, tprjolv, dnb TOV dgrifisag noutv, b icriv vyuig. ovx SGTI Ss 6 AnoXXwv [tSTOXixoV ixXivsro yap dv'AnoXXovrog wg Xe'ovrog' ceXXa [idXiGTa gmiuxixbv tag TO dydXXwvog xal 25 it TI TOIOVTOV. cpvXdeaei Si TO W iv ty yivixfj wg xal ndvTa TCC tig Xwv bvopata Xrjyovva. "On Si iv %w ava£ avaxrog dvaxn ix nXtovaGfxov xehai to T, wg xal dXXaypv tpaivsrai, ' UgaxXu'Srjg StjXot, tinwv on Kvnqioi xal 'Arnxol nagevTi&eaat, Qfj^iaav xal ovo/iaai TO T , tip noXiv JITOXIV XiyovTig xal TOV noXsftov nToXspov. TO 8* aivo xal iv TU dvaxrog xai vvxrbg xal iv tm dvvco dvvTO), b'&ev b "AvvTog XVQIOV, xal iv r<j5 CCQVW apvrw, b'&ev 17 *ctQVTaiva, nXeovaaftia Si TOV a xal 6 dgiati%og. (Vers. 37.) 4c 10 "OTV TO ifiov xal aov xal ov niVTaxg nsQ rw r/Xita 0 %gvobg, OVTOO Ty GtXrjvrj 6 agyv-53 gog, b'fiwg oixuovTai 6 ''AnbXXmv ijXiog xal TO rijg asXi'jvrjg, insl xal i!* avTov kxslvr} k'%si, TO cpwg. SrjXov ( S'OTI xal xQVGOTo^og 0 avrog. Sib xal£ocpoxXfjg (OT. 204.) dyxvXaxpvoboTQOcpa xd TOV Poi@ov r o | « Xiyn TO Ss xXv&t. (UTansnXaGTai, dnb TOV xXvt, wg xal i^ijg tiprjGiTai, xa&d xal TO av.XavTtg ixaXovvro. iv Si TOig TOV Ilogcpvgiov cpigsxai on ?} KiXXa

30

P A V £2 I J I A

A. . Vs. 3g.

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32

PAWHIJIAA.

Vs. 4o —42.

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Vs. 43.

33

i Xgvejfi'g dnr\yito, UVTWV SI ninxbvxwv xai tijg aixiag ^xovfttvi^g anslctfi*{lave r^v natSct. si Ss xal 10 tmv bftoe&vwv Tgwwv, wg SeSijXcoxai, ovx hyuoato Sid TO oixttov xaXbv, noXXw nXiov TUV 'EXXTJVUV. e%u Si TO Tiffuav TgmXfjv Ivvoiav tog nqbg r« Tg'ia TOV TICU atjfiaivb/Aiva • riyovv ngbg TO TIW TO Tifiw, xai agog TO Tim TO avxanoSiSiafti, xal ngbg TO X(W TO Tiftwgiav SiStofii, 'iva Xiyjj o yegwv on, xi^r/snav oi Jayaol xdsfid Sdxgva, xaxw&evxig into aov' i) dvtanodouv ret *[td ddxova xal aVTix'Kavauav' i} xata vovvna&YiTIXOV TifttoQiav Soitv, i']yovv TifttuQt}&sUv TQig coig fteleai, dia xa hi a Saxova, y.cu avTi7tT0)Tixwg Ss tlmiv, avxi TWV ifdwv daxQvwv. xai bga bxt, xai iddxovoev anonsficp&iig 6 yeywv, ti xaY'Ofirigog ovx tfltarjfirjvaTO avrb avuxiow. xal ar/^u'waai hxt, noX).d xoiavxa tbgrjosig naga T dxQoa*Tij snivotiv avrd. 'laxiovSib'xidavaol dnb Javaovol"£hki]VigadifacpovAiyvnxov. SiSv-uo [IOI, Ss OVTOI naidig Bt'ity xtpyhfiinjg, noXinaiStg tx diayogwv yvvaixwv, Aiyvnxog fiev vintg nivxrjxovxa, Javaog Ss dvyaxgdai xooavxaig. XOVTCOV. Javaog piv &avdxw xov naxgog tigl-e Aifivrjg, AiyvnTog SI 'Aoafiiag. i'v&a xai xaTaaxqixpajxivog Trjv TWV MslafinoSwv, <paol, y^qav, dep,' tavxov tavofiaaev AXyvnxov. srtti Si xQTjOfxog vntTtxiioae TOV Javaov iniToigTOV AiyvnTov naici, yivysi fxsldsv, nowTog vavv xaxaaxsvdeag 'A&rivag vnod'rjxtj, xXtj&ttaav TtsvxtjxovTOQOV xaxd xov dgi&fjiov TWV avxov &vyareoiov, ag xai ip&ifAiVog xrj vtfi i'ffvys xal iig"doyog iX&wv ftaoihtvsi' xal UTI avxov oi "EXltjVig Aavaoi. ota Si VOTIQOV i'na&tv 6 Ai'yvnTog, hh&wv xai avrog iig"/£oyog, xal <*>$ ol dctvatSsQ naeai ndvvag xovg bstivov xaxsayaSptv dqjvXdxxwg wg sv ydftw vvfirpiovg avaypvaai Sfya ftfcoX§og 'Anokhov })
E

34

FAVS1IJIAA.

Vs. 44 —46.

xal jiXacpaotv. iotiov SE xal on ov ndvxag ol nalaiol tovg nag1 avtotg &sovg dv&ganona&eTg §ov, dlld <paotv wg TOV Satpoviov tpvlov TO ftlv hfifta&lg oiSev ij nofyaig, mg ngoeigqTai, to SE ov TOIOVTOV, wg b'xe Xtysi, &EOI geia t,wovxeg, TOVTSOTI fierce gaaxwv^g xal ana&iiag. (Vers. 44.') " 0 « 3o TO einelv 'OXvftnia xdgrjva oiXEibxegov inl bgovg *vosiv ij neo inl TOV oigavov. "Olvftnog fth ydg TO OQog i%u xdgijva TJXOV iipxdg. b fie'vxoi ovgctvbg, acfaiga wv, ovx &v xvgiwg liyoixo xdgrjva %«v. olwg ydg b'OfirjQog rttgi 'Ulvfinov, wg (ilv boovg, Xeysiv i'gyov %« xa&d noirjTTjg' wg §£ ntgi ovgavov dlhjyoQixu/g, naotgyov. To Si xotgyvce ex fteracpogag t'Shrinrai rfjg TUV £/WWV xicfialfjg. o'viio Ss xal and ci?.?MV (itgcov TOV aafiuTog alia xctxa fteTctyogctv pigi] TOV b'govg leyerai, ag ngotoiat (puvrjoeiai, olov bcpgvg ogovg Sia rag TWV tfpwv oygvg, xal nodeg Sid roiig noSag, xal alia Si'alia, wg dxgi~ fiearegov iv Ty BoiaiTict tpaveaai. "On Sh lwttxbv xal TO GvAvfinog xaxd. TTJV ijiiv&iGiv TOV V , xa&d 10 xal rb oilofiivrjv, xal wg aagd TO ololapne*g"Olvfi7iog ixlffit] b ovoavbg, xal wg Aiolixijv rgonrjv t%u TOV 6 eig v'} xcd wg ovx dloycag ipilovxai xaxd xrjv dgyovaav, xal on TO xdgt]VOV xal htgoiwg 4o oVopca&Tai xoivmg TI xal noirjxv^xug, Srjlw&rioixai iv idioig xonoig. (Vers. 45.) "On i'dog 'Ofxrjg'a iv nolhotg nlri&vvuv r « ivtxd, wg ore TO agfia le'yei agfiaxa xal TO TOV AXavxog ngoawnov ngoawnce. ovrw xal to TOV 'Anollwvog TO%OV Toi,a hvxav&a cprjOL Sid oefivorqxa, tincov TO!-' wfioiaiv e%(ov. b'xt 5e TO£« xal T) ndaa TO£.IXT) cxevrj ileyexo, fpavijtSitai nolXayov iv rolg purinuxa. 'Iaxiov Si b'xi ix TOV ea> w rb indg%(o o^vrovwg fiiv xard ngoaltfipiv ovllafifjg uifiog xagnog b /xr) fteTafilrj&eig sig nexpiv, xai Wftrj Tgocpt} «/ (ir\ eiprid'ttaa, xal (Ofibg aitxhownog b axltjoog. fiagvxovwg Si wjxog fxigog awfiarog TO 3QoTS$gwg inofiivov r « ax&ri. "On eoixaaiv *ov (tixoal rotg nalaioig at tpage'xgai eivai, oidi xovg 6'iGTOvg e|w ngoxvnrovxag s^eiv, dlld b'lovg ctvrovg'dawaxeyeiv. xai STJIOV ix TOV d(icprigi(f4a (page- 20 Tgav einetv trjv xvxlw igecfOfie'vrjV. ev&a b'ga ov fiovov wg TO ige'cpuv enl tpagsrgag Te'&sixe, fiiTevtyxwv dnb Tijg TWV oixoSo/A^fidxoDV axiytjg, itp' wv xvgitog TO sgiyew xal bgocpog le'yerai' dlld xai ort ovx ei'&taTai TO dfi(ptjQt(pig tnl ol'xov liyea&ai, si xal dnb TOV igtrpnv yivnai., all' dnoxExlrjgwtav ri li^tg fiovtj tij &r^xr\ TWV o'Cariuv Sid TO cfigeiv Ta rgHoGai Svvdfiiva, wg neg 6 yw'gvrbg T<» T6|QJ Sid TO %cogew TO g'vxbv', o iffn TO §ia elxvaxov. (Vers; 46.) "Oxi bvofxaronoita iffxl (li^aig lexnxr] nmoTfjrog %%ov. xaletrai St ovxw Sid TO noisia&ai Si' aivt^g ovofia TJTOI le'^iv, r) Tig bvonaxonenoii]lOfievr] leyexai. avvvgi&fiijxat Si TOig noir\xiv.oXg xgbnoig xal nleo*vd£u ftdlioxa nagd xy noirjaei, kniVOfj&HOa t£ aixiag rotuvTrjg. oi nalaixaxoi iv aotpotg ovof/axo&e'xai, pf) nw cp&dffavxeg anaffi awfAadi T£ xal ngdyfiaat &iG&ai, ovopaxa, OTI [ii)de i]V eig yviaaiv avrotg d&goa el&eiv anaVTa, ijllal-av TO %gtwv, dcpeVTtg T& nliia dvwvvfia. oi Si] fiex' exeivovg dvtnhjgovv thg ix Siado%rjg a neg HUletnxo. 3o xai ol fie'v tivig ixby%avov ov ntg Tj&elov xal ixi&tvxo ngoacpvwg xatg ovaiaig txdaroiv rd aflat, Soxovvra ovofiaxa, -vofio&exovvxEg xal exeooig O'VTW nouiv, el noxt ngdy^id n oxenxoftevoi fit) e%oiev ovofid etg avrb. xai ye'fioval xotovxwv xaivocpavwv M^ttav a'i rs TUV aocpiaxwv aigiaeig xal ai rpilbaotpoi Siaxgiftai. oi Se nveg, ovofia nalaibv e'xovreg, tird nov b'fioiov TI evgr)XOTEg d-vwvvfiov ngaypa, vntjyov xal avxb rjj nalaia xlrjaei, Sid n)v e'fKpaivofisvijv bpoioxrjxa. {3ovg ydg b igyanxbg xongwxov uoixlrj&T], xal xvtav Si b yegaaiog- *b Si Svauvvfiog &a?^dooiog fiovg xal 6 evvygog xvtov vaxegov i!; b(toi6xrixog Ttvog Tag roiavxteg k'layov xlrjOEig. TO S' avxb xal inl exegwv fivgiwv bficovifxwg ye'yove. xal TOVTO iaxiv, o xr^v iv bfiwvvuia evvoSov TJ avyyvaiv i]>9goidev. wg ycrg xig §evi£wv fxlv nleiaxovg, oixiag Si fxfj xoaavxag e%tov, by* hi axa&ftw nlsiovg xaralvEiv dcpirjaiv, ovrw xal nsgl bvouaxo&eoiav tjaxolyfie'vog Tig nollaxig ovouaTi evl ngwxo&irm nolld inrjyayEV exiga Idlovvxa xaxf buwvv- 4o fiiav eig b'v. t] xoiavxtj xwv ovopaxwv evSeia xal xdg nlsiovg xaiv dvrwvv/iiioav il-evge. nollavov ydg Tots ftdvxti dytcboxoig avxdg inile'yopiv dvxi ovoftaxuv yvwarwv dvxwvofiaalaig dgxoifievoi. rj avvr) axevo%wgia Xtil ftagaywydg hvopidxiav tilxvos xal dnloxrjxag Xe'gmv eig ovv&iaEig txivrjaiv. ivrev&ev xai xd 30 rgomxd negu-igyaifcai jxExatpegovxa eg ixigwv eig i'xsga xal rrjv n^wxqv &ioiv xwv ovofjidxwv xaivoxo3°*fiovvTa nohxtxiSaJg. b S* aihxtg'ISyog xal TO >Tijg ovofidxonouag (xifii^lbv ixexvddaxo. hv&a ydg ovx yv ovctwSrjxlrj&iv ti^iod-atij cp&dedoav Ttdijvai ij gaov Svvafthtjv allcog yeve'a&ai, ovofiaxonoita

P A *F SI I J I A

A.

Vs. 4/.

35

iv Tovtoig ln(tggr]Gid£tto, ex TOV xaTa Tiva xivrjGtv noiov ij%ov Sr]Xovaa TO vaoxiifttvov. xai nXtirj fiiv nada yata xavxv,g^ nXiit] Se &dXaGoa, xai ovSi drjg avrrjg anr]XXaxxai. xai StjXovGiv ai figovxal, ai ffqo%al, ai float, oi fi6(/fioi, oi tpXoiofloi, oi rt%ot, oi fioofioi, TO. Xoind b'aa xax* apftov oiS* aixa jlOGOVVTai. TOIOVTOV rgonov ivxai&a nag' 'OfAtjgw TO, i'xXay^av O'LGTOI. ovofxaxonoita ydg tan xal avid xai noiorrjq r^ov, ov iv GVVXOVW r.tvriou dnoxeXovaiv I'ow Tijg cpagixgag oi 6'iaroL arjutiwaai Si OTi oi fjttv naXaiol ov fioiiXovxai wg iteg xwv ciXXwv g'qftdxwv, ovxa) Si] xai Tag TWV ovofiaTonsnoit}fievoDV xivtjGiig ait axoifioXoyeiv, 'iva fit} TT\V ISIOTIJTU TOV rj%ov TOVT<X> TW TQO^TIW ev noXXoig i^atpavi-ii ijaaiv. it Si Tig ivTav&a nEQUQya^nat TOV TOV exXayS,av evedTwra, rj xXayyia eariv wg TO Cffdyyta, 1} xXatfa wg TO nXaLfa. TO 8e i!- avrov 'd%tt nXiovaauov TOV V St evgvcptwiav, ug TO inXayx&i] xai TO 10 naXtfinXayx&tVTtg, anb TOV nXaya xai aVTa ysvofxeva. xaiqia hi XeS,tg TO exXay'gav. S16 xai inipivu avTtj 6 7ioi}]Ti)g, ovo/ta naoayayuv f£ avrov TrjV xXayyr\v, xai eistiav' Sttvrj Si xXayyrj yeviT3 ciQyVQtotQ {koto. Xitoisgov Si t] xXayyij Trig XQtxvyijg, wg xai TO xXd&iv xai xXw£uv TOV XQUQUV xai %QW£UV nQoariveaTfoa. S16 XOQWVYJ fiiv i) xoqa'i, XQCC&IV ij xgw^nv Xiyd-rfiovTai, Sta TO TQU%U Trjg TOV *£O>O«4G (poovijg' yigavog Si xXat/ttv xai ami], ov fiijv XQCC&IV Xt%&?]asTai. ov yap rj cpwvr Trg ytqdvov xaTa Trp) TOV Q ixffOivtiTav TQayVTiiTa, dXXa xaTa TTJV TOV /," XuorijTa. on Se TO xXa&iv xai i\ xXayyrj oix inl fiOVtoV oi'OTwv xai TO£OV xai yegavov, aXXd xai in' aXXeov XsytTat, oiov xai irii avwv, Sux&rjGiTCti, aXXa%ov. on Si xai r\ ccficpaaia xai 1) a(ij9goaia xai TO anflgovov xai TO %qi(A?iriiv xai TO gi'pcpa xai o xofXTiog xai 6 xojxxpog xai TO nifinXaa&at xai TO xaTamftszgav xai aXXa nXiovaOfibv Xna&ov TOV V 8td asfiVOTi]Ta (pwvijg' wg xai TO ixXay£,av xai TO, Xiy^s Se ftiog (Iliad. S'. xo.5.) xai TO XeXoy%s xai 20 ayyeXog xai TO xay%aXav, (favrjatTai iv iSioig Tonoig. ti Se r\ xXayyr\ TCUV TOV'AnoXXwvog O'CGTWV wg ijXiov iftov SrjXot Tiva ifA.fitXij anoTtXovftevov vnb rijg tjXiaxrig oyaigag iv rw xiveta&ai, *o JIv&ayo- 10 gag fiiv ij&tXe Xrjgav, aXXot Se dvevgiipav, ^tr]Tiov xai iv TOtg 'HgaxXuvov tig Tov"0/.i^gov. wg Si fiovog naq"O(A,i)qw ro£on;s iv &totg*AnoXlwv, xa&ct xai r\ aSsXcptj "JpTtpig, o 'Ofiqqixbg fiv&og oiSs, fiorj&ovftivog xai vnb aXh]yogi'ag, tig b'aov iy%ooget. 'Iariov Se xai OTt b fiv&og ovSffiiav TWV Ti%v;()8«, vnb TW Jit Si noicov OGOV ccvwvtgov. xai T'I SeiTccTOVpv&ov Xeyeiv; b'nov ye TO Trjg ocnoTsXsGuaTixijg ootpiag niqitQ3o yov ovStv acpijxs TOOV nigl yi'jV, 0 [ti] Tt&itxev vnb Ty TOOV nXavrjzwv ini^xQartia,, oi [tovov ntgl T « 2 O [teydXa (piXoTifiov^itvov, uv *V xai TO, [ikTaXXa, dXXa xai [ttxqi avxwv xgofifivcov xai axogoSmv a/.uxgoXoyovfisvov. 0 Toivvv [tv&og OVT(O za ndvTa SiavifMov ngo'iGTa xai Tr\g TO&VTixrjg Te'^vrjg TOV 'AnbXXwva, xotvwvbv avTw SiSovg xai Tt]v"AgT(fiiv. xai r\ [iev dXXrtyogicc Tavta vou Xeyeo&ai % Sid TO iv dxTtvofioXiaig ixrjfioXov TWV TOIOVTWV aGTegwv ijyovv 'AnoXXcovog rjXiov xai 'AgrifiiSog oiXrjvqg rj xai b'tt Soxovaiv OVTOI Gvvenagt'iyeiv TI Totg TO^SVOVGIV. 6 Si [iv&og, ovSiv TOIOVTOV negifgya^o/ntvog, Xiyu aioftanxwTiqov, on TS cpagergav b 'AnoXXtav ivdnTtxav xai TO!-QV ^stpi'^erat xai 6'CGTOV d(pit]Gi, xai fiaXXu xai oi flaXXofiiVoi ninxovGo xai nvxval nvgal avrHJV xaiovxai. cc Si] xai dTioSe^exai 'Agiotages, tog cpaciv ol naXaioi. exetvog ydg, wg xai ngoiigrjTai, ovSiv TI TWV 7tag"0fir}g(a dXXqyoquv ij&sXiv, oiov, TOV dia tig oigavbv dvdytiv rj fjXtov i] di*ga t] vovv. 'A&rjvdv Si tig cpgovijatv i] yijv r} ai&ioa, $Q 4o Hgav Si eig diqa »J ftaotXei'av, "Agqv Si eig xhvfibv rj noXe/nov, xai "HyaiGTOv iig nvg, xai aXXovg tig aXXa' aXXa navxet xaxec TO ngocpegofievov xai ngoq>aiv6fitvov TOV [iv&ov ivou. ei Se xai Tgonog noir]rvxog i] aXXijyogla, aXX* ixiivog aXXyyogiav grjTogixrjV iron, TOVTEGTU Gyrf][id TI grjTogtxov, aXXrjyoQiav o'vta xaXovfievov, nsgl ov iv Toig fxerd xavTa grjdrjGtTai. (Vers. 47.) "On TO, b S' rfie vvxn iotxag, r) (iiv aXX^yogia Inl 'AnoXXwvog iqyovv r\Xiov Xeyu, dig iv TQ5 xaigqi TOV Xotfiov fir] xa&agwg aXTtvofioXovVTog, [*qSe (foifiov ovxog Tatg dxnot., xaxd TO, ijXiov (poifiy cpXoyl, o &J tpr}Giv x dXXd Sid Ttjv aa%VTi]Ta TOV aeqog dfivSgdv xai dfiavgdv xai ^opadr] xazaGTaaiv %oirog. on ydg

E

36

P A V n I J I A A.

Vs. 48. 4g.

vooog rjv rj TOS 'AnbXXwvog TO|H'« xaxd TWV Ayaiiav xai oTt TOV TOIOVTOV xaxov avxog ceAtog, ; ot naXaioi tpaoi. xai ovxw fiiv ij dXXrjyogia. n Si grfxogixij ini^oXij VVXTI eoixivai Xeya TOV pXoovgbv xai dygiov TTJV iSe'av, wg nig av ijuigov TOV fir/ TOIOVTOV, TO fiiv dnb Trjg rjfiigag' ngav yag TI xai tvngbawnov rj rjfiiga' ixtlvo Si dnb Trjg vvxTog, Svangoownov ovaijg xai Sid TOVXO tfofitgdg. o&ev xai SuSia Xiyexai nagd TO SiStevai. Sid TOVXO xai xbv "Exxogd nov (11. ft. 4 6 2 ) vvxxi ioixevat xd vnwnia Xiyti Sid TO Suvbv xai SvcavTifiXinxov. TOV Si ij'i'e TO &sfia s'iw, f £ oil ovv>jgijfiivov TO tia>, nigl ov gtjxhrjGtTai xai iv Tolg iixjg. ioTtov Si b'xi TO , vvxxl e'oixwg, nagafioXixbv xi S'GTIV , wg ev Tolg 41*'|»7S grj&i'jGtTai, onov xilxai xb, rpix' bfii%Xrj. SijXov Si TOVTO SX TOV soixwg, w avaxoi^ov i) *iixwv t) xai 31 nagafioXr'}. (Vers. 4g.) "Oxi noXXdxig ai Sidtfogoi Grjftaaiai dXXayijv noiovvxai xov TOVOV, wg neg sni Te aXXwv SGTIV iSetv xai inl TOV (hog xai ftiog. fiiog fiiv ydg ftagvTovwg inl Tt)g dv&gwnivrjg Siayioyijg i o ij £u>rjg'fiibgSi b^VTOVwg TO TO^OV , o nig ij dnb Trjg ftiag yivexui xaxd Tovg naXaiovg, o iGTi bvvafiewg' fiiag ydg %gtia etg TIJV TO'§OV Taoiv" ij nagd TOV (3iov Si' avTov ydg SOXOVGIV oi naXaioi xa sig TO £rjv noQiL,sG&ai. Sib xai dcTiiiog b oxortivbg 'HgdxXuxog efptj, wg dga TOV fiiov, rjTOi TOV Tocpv, TO fiiv bvofia fiibg, TO Si i'gyov &dvaTog. nagwvbfiaaxai, fiiv ydg ix TOV fiiov, wg TOV tjijv aiTiog' •d-avaTot Si rovg fiXij&ivTag xai axegiaxti TOV L,!JV. 'IGISOV SS b'xi ivxav&a TO , Suvrj Si xXayyrj ykvtx dgyvgioio (tioio, dvbpoibv sari ngbg TO, vtvgrj xaXbv dsiae, %tXiSbvt ixiXij avxrjv, ixei ydg iXaga io*?; xXayyrj. TO Si, dgyvgioio fiioto, avvTtXu eig TO olfiov eivai TOV waavsl cpabfiiov. navrwg yag roiovTog 6 dgyvgbfiiog rjxoi XafingbTO%og. (Vers. 48.) "OTI TO dndvsvfre xwv vtwv xa&tad-rjvai TOV *AnbXXava xai iyxtigijoai TTJ TO^ei'a xai ngwTa fiiv ovgrjag xai xvvag ftaXttv, tha Si xai TOig Javaotg fie'Xog tysnsvxig inacfttvai, xaxd fiiv xt)v ni&avoTijTa TOV' fiv&ixov nXdafiaTog i'gyov dvveiv, it firj 20 dndvtv&e yevbfiivog, dtptjati ftiXij. ov ydg dyyifiaypg b TO^bxijg, dXXd SiaOTrjfiaTog fiaxgOTtgov SeiTat Tonixov. rj fiivxoi dXXrjyogia ToiavTu xivd inl Tovxoig fiovXixai, XiyovGa b'xt TOV nigl "EXXr,vag Xoifxov TJ fiiv laTogia cpvoixov ai'xiov vXixbv SiSoooi, Trjv, wg itxbg, cp&ogonoibv fieTaftoXrjv xov nsgii%ovrog e£ dva&vutwfiivwv Grjmdbvcov, ag b ntgi Tr)v "ISrjv Tonog dvtSiSov vnb dvdyovTi rw 'AnbXXwvi, ZOTOVTSGTI T(p tjXiw, ov ftovov noXv*-niSa§ wv, dXXd xai noXvnoTafiog xaTa TTJV nuXdidv iGTogiuv Trp Te aXXqv xai Trjv 'Ofirjgixrjv. Sg Sfj Xdifibg dnaviv&e viwv ix TWV ivSoTsgw ntSidSwv dgi.dfA.svog ngwxa fiiv naGtjg VOfiaSiaiag exit dyiXrjg 't]\paT0 Sid TO iyyvxigw uvai TOV ngwxona&ovg digog xai tv&vg fieTaXafifidvtiV avTov Ty xarco ngbg xrjv ytjv vevati' nXsov Si Toi/g bgiag 6[3Xa\piVi o'ixai avrol xdrw Kixvffbxtg, dSiatfogrjxov arjxpewg /isxe%ovxeg, i'xi xai- Sid TO i^ dvofionSwv xai SiarpegovTwv Ttj tpvGst evv&tTOi eivai, evna&eGTtgov ilypv ngbg TO XoifiwSig nddog xai dXXwg av%[A.)]Qwg xai £figwg Trjg xgd- "3o Gtwg e%ovxig, xaxd xai oi xvvig, wg (paoiv oi naXaioi, wg fir) dvTv/iiv TTJ TOV digog {figfioxrjTt' vai ftijv xai bocpgrjasiag iv e'%ovTtg xai Si' avxb gaov (pdsigbfievoi. (faal ydg Tag rjuiovovg dnoXtity&u'aag TIVWV dvsvgiGxiiv Si' oGcpgi'jGiwg Tr)v bSbv. b'&tv xai avTal fiiv gaov vnb TOV Xoifiov snaG%ov, 3o *fidXiGTa Si oi xa&cegov digog Sebfitvoi xvvtg ya&ovxo TOV xaxov Sid TT)V b^VTijxa xai avrol Ttjg bawgrjatwg bi.v fiiTttXijCpOTsg Ttjg xaxwaiwg, xai fidXiaxa idv xai dgyol xatf "Ofitjgov rjaav, o tan Xtvxol, wg Twv Xevxwv, (paal, awfiaxwv Sia TO ugaibxigov tvnadiGTigwv bvxcov rj nig xd fiiXava. ngwTona&wg fiiv ow bgitg xai xvvtg ixaxw&rjoaV Stvxigwg Si xai d'XXa tfoa, el xal"Oftjjgog ixiiva Giya xgbnia noirjTIXW ix fiigovg StjXdroag TO ndv tixa xai dv&gwnoig iniSr'jfiTjaa TO xaxov, bye TIOTB Taig vavalv imxwgidoav, Sid Te TO dvwrpogtta&ai avToTg TO Tijg boygrjGewg aiGd-tjTrjQiov xai Sid TO urpiGTavai xwv Tonwv, ev oig oi (pavXoi av^fiol TOTI TOV de'ga i'xgavav xai Sid TO Trjg xgocpijg 'iawg xa&dgeiov xai 4o TO rov cwfiuTog ix yvfivaaiwv dnigiTTOv. xai OVTW fiiv J; ioTogia &ttogsiTai TOV XOI/AOV, iyiGTwaa xai 4ows, ti f*v ngarona&wg yij&tv siGtpgeixai, TO XoifitaSeg, wg Tofg /jQ^aioig ngoa*ninTuv, d?>£ ix Sieip&ogbxog TOV vxpov digog taxi TO xaxbv, nxtjvd ttgonngwvTal xov nd&ovg xai oi dxgofioXiOfiol TOV bXi&gov xax amwv yivovTai. b Si fiv&og xd oixtta Tigaxtvofisvog d'XXttg ahbv ahioXoytt, dsofirjviav ahtwfitvog TOV navSrjftovaovxov nd&ovg xai vftgiv Ttjv tig xbv fiv&ixbv 'AnbXXwva, r,v b fiaoiXtvg fiiv^ tog nqoigg'i&>j, H*eXdXrtGtv, 6 Si Sijfipg dxoicag ovx idvcxegavtv, wg Siov tv ygayijvai dotfoiag TOV

PAfniJIA

A.

Vs. 5o —5a.

37

Ayufxifivovu, el' ye Sid Ttjv Xyvorfida xal 'AnoXXouva vfigiGs xal Jia Si ixiaiov xal Tag avtov &vyatsgag Xitdg nagtiSs, nigl wv iv toig fittd tarn a (piXooocptt b noiqTtjg, Xiywv *fii) %gr\vai 7iagaftX£nelv42 ai'Tctg. SrjXov Si OTI noXXd toiavtcc ol fxv&oi tigattvovxai, wg Si* ivbg dv&gwnov ccraa&aXiav xal, xa&a EvginiSqg cptjGiv, t£ iStag dvoiceg xoivd xaxd &to&sv yivta&ai. ovtw ydg Si' eva two, tov Olvia b KaXvSwviog aig naGav tr\v twv AITWXWV Xeyetai Gtvaa&ai'AgtffuSog ybXw' dnijXavGS Si xal TWV TOV OiSinoSog xaxwv i) twv Qijfiaiwv ndau yrf b Si vloxgbg AXag hi tu ix Tgolccg anonXw trjv 'A&i]vav fQedicccg ttg ndvtag'A^cciovq iaxiSaas to xctxov. ivtav&ce Si arjfiiiooaai. xal tov ccviffaafibv tov xatce rivaolov aVti'Soaiv xal avtinix&uav. ov yag fiovov TJ yrj tiuv gvywv Sia'EXhiviSu yvvcetxa ti)v'£?.evi]V naa%n xaxuJg, ccXXa xal"EXXrjvig Sia yvvalxag gvyiag, TI)V XovGrfiSa xal trjv Bgiar[cSct, naganoXXwrat 10 Xoiu(5. (Vers. 5o.) "Oti ovgijag toig ijpiovovg Xiyu j; nagu to *b'gog ogtccg xal 'Iwvixwg ovgrjag' inti ra lo iv ogtoiv egyce, wg xal iv trj tov TLatgbxkov tatfrj SijXoo&tjGitai, Sid twv toiovtwv £wwv al-iteXovvto, diafptgovTtog, (paalv, ioyyovtiav ixtt, wg taXatgyuv b'vtwv, xal d%&oq:6gwV % naqd tbv ovgov, o Srjkoi tbv avsftov' tovto Sk Sid to ayovov twv toiovtuv tjoiov xal to tov onegfiatixov nvtifiatoq axagnov xal wg nig avifiiatov. Sio xal td iv toig wotg axapTia Sid tr}V toiavnp altiav ovgia r\ xoivt) Xeyu avvri&tia* wg Se ovgrjtg xa&' bpwvvfuiav xal ol cpvXaxig note Xsyovtai, opavettai nov iv totg t^rjg. 32 b'ga Si oti ngb tovtwv nXij&vvtixwg einwv td ngwta, ivixwg ivtav&a Xeyu ngwtov 'Attixm G%i)(iaTi. To Si, oigijag inw%ito, ygrjaifiov iv toig i^ijg eig to, tGtbv inoi%Ofii'v)]V. 'lazeov Si oti iv tw, ovgijag xal xvvag dgyovg, ol ftiv dgyovg (paai xat* avtiygaoiv tovg ta%iig &hiv,-ttegoi Si toiig dXy&wg dgyovg, bnoiovg tgane^ijag dyXattjg *'ivixtv xofjiiovatv dvaxteg, aXXoi Si tovg, wg ngofygd]iov Sid tov a, to Si aiytjXwg vorjtbv fiiM.eiv, dcp~ ov xal zb (jaXs^vov xal ro fiilog xal tj fioXr]. wg Si tgi%wg to fidXXeiv, wpoXbyqtai. aijfiaivu ydg to in^tvy/dvuv, to ginreiv, to ri&tvai. (Vers. 5 i . ) 'E%enevxig Si to oiov e%ov r t 3o ntvxyg, nixgiav Si]XaSi\. xal ydg nixgov xal tijg nsvxijg to Sdxgvov. b'&tv i'aiag xal to nixgbv nivxi3o Savov nagtavofiaGtai ngonago'Svzovwg ngog bfioioti-jta tov iov&gbSavov. d* ov fttXog b^vtovwg nevXiduvbv to xal e^snsvxig r'/yovv i%tmxgov. tivig Si iysnsvxig unov to -d-avdaifiov xal ixtifivov tov fiiov tbv fiXijd-ivta Ship nsvxi^g, i\ tig ixt^d-ttaa ovxhi dvafiXaatdvu. ivtav&a Si Gy.onr)t£ov to tov HQOSOIOV (Libr. VI. 3j.), dnovrog on nixvg ixxonetaa ovx dvacpvn fiovi] ndvxwv SevSgwv, dXXd navoiXt&gog i^anoXXvtai. b&tv xal nagoi/Ltia to, ixrgifirivtti nitvog Sixtjv. si ydg xal ntixi] xal xvndQiaoog xal trtga ixxonivxa ovxiti £,rj, nwg 'HgoSorog etptj, wg aitvg (xbvi] ndvtwv SivSgwv ixxomtaa ovx avayiu; rj td%a si'g ti nitvwbtg xal td toiavta &itiov Sid tiva iv avtoig bpoiav noiotrjta, Sib xal ofioiov nd&ovg ty nitvl */ntteyiovaiv; rj Si Gvvd~taig tov i%enevxig bfioia sort trj, i%e[.iv&og, 4o iXtxoXXa, i%evi]tg, i^icpgwv, hi Si xal ti] tov cptgw (fegenovog, tptgtoixog, dgyoo dgyiatgarag, xal TWV Oftoiwv iv o(g xal iyeyugia, xal rgonfj ixiytigia j ; dStia, utovv ino%r] yagcov' xal iyjt)^, ijg 4o I'xitai Tig tXiifiovug, xal dg%sxaxog xal i)yiXo'/og. b'ga Si iv tw, ftiXoq tyentvxig icpielg, b'xite to fiiXog ixtiWti Tip Xrjyovoav Xoyw etiy/Aijg xatd xoivrjv avXXafiip, xal b'ti to icptug fiaxgov tyn to nagaXijyov Sixgovov. si Si (idXiara iygr,v ixttTaodai uvtb iv TW, dXld xaxwg dcfirj, Si' av^Giv, d?>X ixii 'lwvixr) tGTiv it 81 dvavlrjGiav avazo?Ji TOV iv t$ *nagatatiy.(o Sr/govov. ( V e r s . 5 2.) "Oti i'&og ^v43 ' EXXriGi xaiuv rovg vtxgovg, o St] xal lig hi nagapivii ttal twv Bogilwv fiaoftdgwv. inoi'ovv Si tovto ixitvoi ngbg svSti£,iv tov to piv &itov tov dv&gwnov dvwcpogy&ivwg nsg iv byr^i-aTi TW nvgl ngogfii^ai toig ovguvioig, TO Si yrfivov xaTw /AHVM, to fA.lv nvgl danavij&tv, to Si hanofidvav Xeitydvois

38

P A lF ii I J I A A.

Vs. 53.

haxStv. Qt Se (paaiv on TO (ilv vtxgov ov xa&agbv iSoxei, dyvia/ibg Se rig ip rj Sid nvgbg Sanccvt] TOV ViXQu&e'vxog, on xai to nvg dyvtanxoV Sib xai oi xa&agfiol Sia nvgbg eyivovxo, xai EvgmiStjQ Si zoiovxbv n ifxcpaivH, onov (pi/Giv on TO T?]S KXvxaifiVtjargag Sipag nvgl xa&tjyvioxai. 6 Si Avxoaowv xy ngoxiga kvvoia awTgiyei, iv oig TVJV SxvXXav xav&eioav Sofiq&rjvai cptjaiv, tjyovv avaxxi10 od'tjvai, dvaigww&rjvai, xai yevio&ai xaxa xbv nonjTtjv *xaxbv a&avarov. Sib xai oi yvfiVOGO(piGxal nvoixavGtoi yivb/ntvoi aniTi&ivro xi]V £ TOVTOOV racfriv, dig iv Tolg [itTa ravta gii&^Gexai. TO Se aiei xai TO •&afieiai xo noXvnfai&tg Sift-ovai rwv xaiofttvcov. oiifaiojoat Si OTI xaiovrai ov fxovov owfiaTa, dklct xocl nvgai' TOVTO Se dvTi TOV i^dnrovTai. &af*tial Si ai dXXendhXqXoi xai nvxvai nagd TO &afid TO nvxviog, o neg ix TOV a/ja ytyove. ngovnoxeiTai Si TOV &afinal dgatvixbv cvofta &a/j.6g 6 nvxvbg, o nlwvaofiai 33 T?Jg si Sicp&oyyov yiyove &afiubg, wg neg cpaTog qzaTeiog, dcpvbg cupveibq, amq%bg oneg%eibg, ddeXrpbg dSsXcfBibg, ctgvbg dgvuog. 6 Se nXtovaGfiog TOV & Sia TYJV Saauav TOV ctfia, bnotov TI xai ini rov &tikonsSevtiv (paaiv oi naXaioi. eiXontSov yag niSov UXT] fiaklo/xtvov, TOVTtonv rjXiov &eg(iaaia, xai nXiOvaafiw TOV & xhuXoneSov xai g'rjfja &eiXontStvu). IGTIOV Si OTI OV fiovov iv TqJ {haftubg xai 3o 4orots bpoioig ij it Sicp&oyyog nXtovd&i, dXXd xai iv aXXoig, oig nig xai *hv TW ij-fjg i^titjg. xai noXXol Se iviGTtoTig xai fiiXXovTeg ivegyt]Tixol TOVTO nda%ovGiv, olov figaoio figooaeiw, noXiftrjoio noXefitiGi'uo, t9w rf-eid) xixa xi%t'ua, I'gco eguoo TO igoDTu, wg TO, fidvnv igiiofttv. Siaaatptjnxbv Se eGTiv iv rotg AQgij&itai TOV aid TO &a/4iiai. * ( V e r s . 5 3 . ) "On eniggrtfAarixbv ovofia TO evvijfiag xai StjXot TO swe'a 12 ijfiaTa i',yovv rjfiegag. OVTM Si xai TO avTrj/Aag dvn TOV av&t]pegbv, rw avru jjpaTi' e | ov, ijyovv TOV av&i][ifgbv, xai cocpbg av&rjfiegivbg 6 wg eineiv avxoayJSiog. b'poiov Si ngbg TO evvrjfiag xai avTrjfiag xai TO, noaaiifiag fiifiovag, fjyovv ini noaag rjfxegag, o iv Trj w gaxpwSia xehai. xai aXXa Se slat- Toiavru. b'ga Se on tlntav 6 noirjx^g, ivvrifuotg piv dvd axgarbv W%ETO xijXa &eoto, inrjyayV rij StxaTt] Se dyogrjvSe xaXicaaro Xabv'AziXXevQ. rjSvvaro fiev ydg ilnuv, TQJ Ssxdra Si, SrjXaSr) %[ian, evvixdXeae TOV Xabv. ovx rjds'Xriae Si ovriog elnetv' oiSi eXafle TO ivvfjfiag dvrl TOV ivvia rj^tctra, ctXX 4o aodvrl TOV evve'a iifiigag, Sid TO *TavTov eivai rjfiag xai ijfxigav' xai eaxwanas xaivonginearegov, xai dnb TOV tyuarog ovSiTtqov bvoftarog dvenavae rr\v avvraliv elg S-qXvxbv iaoSivafiov tincov' TTJ Stxdrr] Se rjfiiga. TOIOVTOV TI ffyiiuaTioi-i xai iv Tolg igrjg, b'rs eint]' e&vea noXXd ogvi&uv dyaXXouivat nregvyiaoiv (U. fi. 4 o g . ) . oiiShtgov fiiv ydg TO e&vta xai SrjXoirdg dyiXag- d-^lvxbv Se TO dyaXXo, ovx dnodo&iv ngbg TO e&via, dXXd ngbg TO vooifuvov Si avTov, o nig eiaiv dye'Xaf elnetv Sh Tovg nakaioi/g, ovvrax&ev ov ngbg TO QIJTOV, dXXd ngbg xb voqxbv. 'Icxeov Si on TO, $

P A lF £2 I J I A

A.

Vs. 54.

39

xrjXcc &eoto, ndvv xatqiwg e%st TOV gyfiaxog. oix SGXI ydq iv avrm Affivtvqeo&at xaiquatsqccv TQV $%iTO. TOIOVTOV xal TO , ovqijag inw^eto, xal nqb avxov TO , IGXOV i7zo/.%ofiiv^v. TO Si xaXiaaato' dp xoiybv, wg TO txahiGSVy dXXd 'Axxixov, wg xal TO, xaXov/nai SxqtijJidSrjV, naqd tip xwfiixw (Nubb. 1 2 25.}.' (Vers. 54.) "Ort noXXdxig d'XXa (A.iqrj Xbyov *dvxl dXXwv Xaufidvovxai Sid xrjv nqbg d'XXtjXd avyyi-Zo veiav, olov dnaqiuqjaxa avrl ovoftdrwv, wg iv xw (11. a. 2 5 8 . ) , nsqiiGTE fiiv'xrj<<9bvXfj, mql'd' ioti* [iaxi0&ai> i'/yovv nsquaxe Si xat imiqi%iTE xal iv ty [taxy. Xapfldvovxai Si xal ftiTO%al avxVovofitt-' Ttov, wg ore xiiv xov Ssivog rpafAiv iQtoftivijv dvxl xov yvvatxa, xai voaov oiXofAEVrjV xijv ote&Qiav' xal ovofjaxa CCVTI iniQQrj^dxuv, wg TO, nharv %at'vuv dvxl TOV nlaxiwg, xal wxv (JaSfigtiv avil TOV Ta%seog' xal avTwvvpiai di avrl iniQQi^aTMV, wg xb ally CCVTI TOV alXa'/ov, xai ravtp avrl TOV IO ovrw. xal oivStdftog Si avtl ngo&iGswg XaftfidvsTai, olov 6 Se dvrl rJ]g ng~, iv TM , Uv&aJSs fybW iig IIv&w,~xal dyoQijvSe xjtl rpiiyade xal ol'xaSs dvxl TOV eig dyoqdv^xal itg (pvyr/v xal eig oixov. tart Si ti. dvTiGTQocpov xal HQO&IGIV ivoitv noxi Xa^^avofxevriv dvu cvvSeoftov, wg'bre Tig si'np 'on, ex TuvSe TaSt yevqairai, *TOvriariv svtxtv TOVTCOV rdSs GVft(3r]G6Tai. ivrav&a yap i\ ix noo&taig iGodvvtc- 4o flit GvvStGfita TW evsxtv. ovrw Si nohkdxig vosirai xal TO inl rovroig dvrl TOV Sid ravra xal svexsv TOVTCOV. xal 6 sinuv ds on 6 fiv&og xoivog iati TWV QVJTOQWV ex naoaiveosoog dvrl avvSeauov TOV eyexiv T?]V ix nqo&iGiv tlaffs. xal Tavxa filv ovxiog. *loiiov Si on, tog iv TW TOIOGSS, ' TOGoaSe; 34 TT}XIXOGSS, b'Se, r'jSe xal Totg bfioloig, ovxw xal iv xtp nolsfiOvSe, Hv&oUSs, cpvyaSe, oi'xaSe, "ATSOGSS xal TOig TOiovxoig, Svvuxbv inixxaGiv ftiv elvai xrtv Si ovX\afir\v, XafifidviGdai S' ejgw&ev noo&iGiV %dqiv Gvvxdl-ioog ivxelovg^ bnolov xi yivixai xal iv TW, *X'6S:'ixdvsig, rtyovv fig xoSe xb %tooiov, xal45 20 iv TW xfjfie, o SGXIV iv xavxy TJj bSio Tvybv r\ TIJ xw/jp. on Si inkxxaaiv noiti ov fxovov TO I iv xaj OVTOGI xal vvvl xal ivxav&l xaxd TOV Ttyjvixbv Tmqyiov xal otyi, b&tv xal 6rpiLua&^g, xal vvvpivi, (prjai, xal vvvyaql dvxl TOV vvv, dXKd xal TO r\ iv TW 6m) xal rit] avxl TOV T'I fiaovrovag, rjxaTa Tivdg xu] ol-vxovwg, xal imi?j dvjl TOV ineiSrj' txi ds xal i) &a~ GvXhaftrt iv TW rja&a xal tcprjad'a xal xotg bfioioig' b/noicog Ss xal xb S~ fisxd xov C, olov bSl xal wvSl dvxl xov vvv xal iv&aSi' td nXtlw Si yidlXov f] Se GvlXaftri, Sifyov iaxi. Tavxp Ss ry inexxdoci %ai(>ei fidltaxa 1] noirjGig, wg SrjXot xal TO aGtvSe, aXaSs, nofavSt, ToofyvSe. ovxw Si xal TO xXiai'jjvSe' nsol tjg xXiGirjg irepw^t Qi]&7jGerai. dyood Si 6 Tonogxe r>]g avvdt-swg xal TO*!tXrjd'og Si xb Gvvayo/xivov xal aixrj r Siifirjyoola. naqd Se'HooSoxcp io (VII. 58.) xtixai xal nohg Qgaxia xaXovfAevrj 'Ayoqd. on Si TJfiovXevxixi]dyoqd xi[ii6v TI xal -d-itov nqaypa, StjXot xal TO Jibg 'Ayoqatov fiiofibv ISqiad'ai dlXa%ov re xal xard 'HqoSoxov niql £ixs%itfv. 3o Oxi ni&avbg dsl iv ~roig nXaGfiaoiv wv 6 noiqxqg xoiovxog xal ivvav&a iaxl Tisql rag tifiiqag-' TOV Xoipov. ft fisv ydq neql nqwxqv ev&vg r^iqav r\ Sivxeqav iq xqixip TO rfjg voaov i^rjrstxo aYxiov, dni•&avog xal oix ivnXacxog b Xoyog rjv. xi ydqjSaiv fiaqi) b 'AftiXXsvg t,rjT^aei TI)V alxlav; 7io&iv Si xal Gxo%aoexai or* [AJJVUI "AnbVKwv 6 rw Xoiftw iniaxaxwv, pqSevbg naqaSo^ov avfAfidvxog; intl Si naqi^X•&ov JJ^JJ ivvia ijfifqai, TOGOV %(OGauevov 'AnoXXwvog, xal xo xaxbv Siov ov xaxd rot's naXaiovg iv TOGavxaig rjfiiqaig vnoXwcfijoai, ft MI) &IO&SV tjv, xb Si imnliov nqodyixai, TOTS Si] fyxeixai TO airiov. AxiXXtvg §i *£>]xii xfjv aixiav xal dvx d'XXog xig xwv 'EXXrjvwv, wg fiiv"Ouijqog Xsyei, insl avxa> iv 20 cpqeolv e&exo 'Hqa, xrjSofisvt] xwv Aavawv, Sid xi xo vftqiG&rjvai vn 'AXf^dvSqov TOV' Tqwbg xal xhiXeiv TVJV XUJV 'EXXiqvwv cwx-qqiav inl (iXdfiri Twit Tqwwv, xal b'xi xal TO TWV'Aqyticov nqwro&sxov Aqyog ccvxijg r}v. o&iv'Aqyu'a iXe'ysxo, o laxi HtXonovvrtaia. wg Si r\ dXXt]yoqi'a cpqoiv, "Opijqog yaQ 4o noXXayov inixqvnxn noirjixwxiqov tag dXri&tig aixiag, b *A%iXXtvg XTJV xov Xoifiov aixiav £,r)XH Sid TO taxqixog eivai, ola xaxd xrjv noir\Giv [*a&r]XiV&ug iaxqw TW Xiiqwvi, wg xal (AST* oXiyu qr}&t]GSTai. OQCOV ovv OTi vvxxl o AnbXXoiv, wg nqouqrtxai, 'ioixs Sid xfjV TOV deqog ndyvvoiv xal tptpwaiv, xal b'xi o arjq ovx iiXixqivwg tyji>, dXXd ndvv voaonoibg SGTI, •d'EOi.ijpiav tlvai TO nd&og GVfAfidXXexai, hqwrog Trig T»v xaxov aniag aiG&o^tvog wg idtqog. xoyxo ydq 6 (imfog, cpaoiv, aiviGGixai Sid xb tinnv on rj "Hqa TW 'AXIX*XU iv (fqealv Z&iTO. "Hqa f,dv ydq 6 dtjq- *A%dXivg Si H; deqog xtjv TOV xaxov 3K* aniav voet xal dXXcog Ss ys TOV AyiXXia noiu"Oy1rjqog voovvid T£ xb xaxbv xal dyoqdv avvdyovra,

40

P A W n I J I A A. Vs. 55 — 59.

<W ni&avbv SoJ-tj ib xar* avrov [tovov bgyiG&rjvat TOV 'Ayafiifivova, ag xal ngcorov xal fiovov OUVTog xal XalyGavTog xal Sea TOVTO Ttjg XgveqtSog avrbv artgrjaavrog. av&ganog ydg &vfxovfisvog oi ngooXoyi&rai TO dixaiov, dXX' sirs Sixaiwg tirs dSixwg TOV ainov TOV ^ifiiw&rjvai xoXd£ei. SrjiiiuaGai Ss xal ivxav&a rb TWV'EXXTJVWV d-qpoxganxov' 'A%iXXti>g ydg Si%a (iaGiXiwg dytigu TOV kaov. a)g Si L noit]Ttjg xal tveniifogog IGTIV tig TOV ivvia dgi&fibv xal Std TOVTO SQXM TIGI xdvrav&a- fir) itXXov aoi&fiov riva dtlvai, dXXd ivvrjfxag einetv, nokXa%ov iv roig f|//g (favqGirap. n}v Si xara TOV *A%iXkia iaTQixi/V Srjlot xal r) In* amu ttaQoifila, yafiivtj %Q7)O[Awdixtog, wg b TQtaoag xal idancti, i]V i o *f(ptjvs Tijleyog b Mvobg, vn *A%ilXiwg xal nhjyt'tg xaigiav xal ia&iig. b'&ev xal TyXicpua Toavftara xaxorj&i], bnoia &tQan£V0Qi av *A%iXXivg, a>g xal TO TqXiyov xec&a xal XeiQtovsia, b'aa SvGuX&t) ovTa StQivr' av laTQov TOV Xeinwvog. ( V e r s . 56.) 'IGISOV Si tog linav b noirjTfjg, xiiSsro yao Javacov, io on Qa $-vi}0xovTag OQSTQ, STMijSevTTjv jiaoiGUGiv knoi'riot Sin TOV xtjSero xal TOV boaro TWV'IUVIXCOV. aXXwgyctQ ii%ev tmefr 'Arnxuig, on pa &vr\GxovTag taga. (Vers. 55.) "On Se"Hga 6 a ^ , Sifiovrai, tpaol, xal ix TOV avayQafiitaTiOfjiov. i£ dLv yaq ti"Hga ygapfia'rwv, ix TOVTW XaXurai xal b ayo. TOVTO Si 46bfioiOTi]T.trd TO, oi S' end ovv ijyig&ev, TO, bftijyegesg T' iyevovTO' mgupgd&v TO rjytg&tv xal oiovel Xiywv on ravxbv IGTIV jjytg&tv iinttv iv (iia Xe£u xal bfiijytge'eg ijyovv b[iov dynyegnivoi iyevovro. (Vers. 58.) "On dvaordg 6 'A%iXXtvg Si^tjyoget. ovrta Si ?jv efrog roig naXaiotg x'dv fiaoiXilg rjGav, wg av e%oitv Toiig xvxXm. iniargtcpuv xal vnb ndvrwv inlarjg dxovea&ui, ti Si nore rig xa&ijfAivog iSrjftr]y6gi]Gi, xaivbv TO ngdyfia iSoxu, xal b TOVTO nomv napaiTqotwg iSetTO, xa&d nov b 'Ayafii^tvuv noi^Gfi, OTS Sid TO TirgavfiaTiG&ai avTo&tv i!- 'e'Sgng ffiateytrai (II. r \ 77.). xal evrav&a Si G^siwaai, on ogr^a earl TO Xeyofavov xard TO Giionwfttvov. 4 O 3o*VOJ]riov ydg on xal GxijnrgQV xaTfxei b 'AxiXXtvg, ola c&ovg bvrog xal TOVTOV. Sib ngoCav iv TW orjprjyogsTv xal tig TO Gxijnrgov opwaiv tinny va\ fid TOSS Gxfjnrgov, xal vGrtgov tig yqv ginvn aiiTQ. (Vers. 59.) "On «£ aviov TOV xatgov ngaoipiov b 'A%iXXtvg nogiodfttvog fpqai' vvv rifnag otopai naXipnlayx&ivTag dnovoGxriGtiv, idv TOV &dvarov yt epevgovfie&a, inuSri noXefiog ie Safia xal Xoifibg 'A%a(ovg. del Se G^iSbv e&og 'Ofirjgu ovrto nouiv xal ix TWV iyyvg xal o <paotr nagec nodag ngooipHx&o&ai. TO Si naXifinXayx&ivTas oi pev dvrl TQV ix Sevtigov

PAWS2IJIA

A.

Vs. 60 — 62.

41

f xQf Tij TUV vewxigtav larogia, ty Xsyovay b'xi xd ngwxa imaxQaxevoavxsg xr\ Tqoiig ol"EXXi]VEg ripaQTOV xtjg bSov xal xi]v [irjSiv avxoig eig xifiwgiav ngoaijxovaav yrp s'XriiQovxo. r\ difyv i} vnb xw Tqtefpw Mvaia. 6 Si) Tijlttpog dvxixaxaGrdg EnoirjGe xi xaxbv xal sna&e. ns'nov&e fiiv TQavfia Ssivbv vnb 'A%iX* Xswg, dfxnsXov i'Xixi avfinoSiG&tvxog avxw xov 'innov xaxd AIOVVGOV nqo-ko voiav xal neoovvog tig yrjv • inoirjae Ss xo dngdxxovg vno%wqri6ai xovg ' EXXtjvag. wg Si xo Q ei%iv d&tgdntVTOv, %gdvai, xal b %qr}G(Aog avtine xo dgvXXovfxevov' tag aqa 6 XQuoctg idasrai. yovv xrjv Ta%iGxr\v lit" 'A^ikkta xal ovftfiaivet. xov fiiv idaaa&at XTJV UTukrjv, xov di Sovvai • xijg iysiag xijV tig Tgoiav bSrjyiav. wg oiv anal; noxh xrjv aQxi)v i.nkavi]&riaav, o'vxio, rpaal, diSu xal vvv b 'J^iXltvg, (At) ndhv nkayx&tiotv ijxot. xb divxioov. xal OVXOD f*iv xiveg, axoXov&ovvxtg xal 10 xa> ymyqdtpu), tlnovxi b'xi b xov'Aya(is*[ivovog arolog Mvaiav, tog TgwdSa, noo&iav inahvdQOfAtjatV^J aio%Qu>g. akhot §i ovx aotoxofiivoi cpaoiv, b'xt, OVTE XO nctXiv bkwg enl xov ix StvxeQOV xetxai nov Ttaocs TIS noirjxri xal ovds yaivtxai 6 noii]tr]g Tijlicpw 1] txtoa xivl avaxi&ug xtjV bdrjyiav XTJV eig xo "IXiov, ccXX r] ju> fidwu KaX%avxi,' SQi 1 yaq on, 6 Kdfyag Sia xt/v tavxov fiavxoavvr/V fjyr'jaaxo xcctg xwv 'A^aiwv vavalv tig xf}v"Ihov' xd%a Si xal x^AnblXwvi, ti'mo b (frotftog 'AnokXiav, xovxkaxiv b i/Xiog, Tf]v /iavxoatvrtv rw Kdk^avxt didwxe. qiaal- Si xal akoyov eivav Sevxe'oav xaiixr,v nXdvtjv na&uv xovg "JEXhjvag. xi fiiv ydo nowxov exuvo dhi&wg TJV nXdvri' ov ydg ti%ov uSivcci, bnoi nksovai. rovxo Si ovx av e'%01 xig nkdvr\v tineiv. xd xe ydo xaxd xrjV Tqoiav oXSaav xal ovSi oXxaSe nXawi&rjvai av, dkkd voaxt'jGitv i.t)[&rjaovrai,. *xavxa xal ce?.Xa einovxeg cpaol, xdlXiov tivai voijaai, xb nahfi- 10 nXayydsvxag dvxl xov bniaut ftdxqv dnovoaxTjaavxag, wg ix fiexaqjooag fieXovg xivbg eftntXdiSavxog 20 GXSQBM xivl acofiaxt xal bniaon oxQatpsvxog. o Sri owrj&eg tart, xw noirjxrj Xeyeiv nakiv nXd&G&ai, wg iv xoig (itxd xavxtt (pavrjaerai. 'Iaxeov Si b'xi iv xoig"Aniwvog xal'HQOSWQOV etg xbv"Ofiriqov bnofivqfxaai yevvaiog dyoov xetxat xov ix Sivxeoov xovg "EXXrjvug enl Tooiav axgaxivaat, xi] Mvoia xd nowxa nQoafiaXovrag xal dnwa&ivxag vnb TtfJqiov. xbnoi Se xfjg xoiavxiig xaxaaxevfjg d'XXoi XE xal ovxoi, 'AxiXXtvg, cpaGi, xijv EXVQOV IXCOV xal Xijicdfievog yvvatxag ixH&iV Xtfv"I(piv f,iev xw IlaxgoxXa) SiSco0iv, aiixbg di xf] TOV jlvxoftrjSovg JiiidufAeiq avyyivexai, dcf' rjg NeonxoXefxog, 6 iiaxtoov avfifia^aag rotg''EXXrjGi. SfjXov oiv, rpaalv, wg iv xfi ngwxt] fidyt] xr\v Uxvgov b'A^iXXtvg inbg&ijGEV. tiydo iv roig VGTBQOV *Stxa i'xtGiv siXs xrjV IEXVQOV, ovx av ovSi dixair-qg nov xoig"EXXr^Gv GvveyidynqGhV 6 Nto-20 nx6Xtf.tog. exi Si vnovosixai, cpaol, xw fDiXofirjXeiSp xw AeajSiu nEnaXaiXEvai'OSvGGtig, wg iv'OSvaoei'a Xiyexai, xaxd xov ngwxov nXovv, ijvixa ent^evovvxo Atafiloig ot"EXXi]Vig, ov-£ b'xe'A%iXXivg 3o inoXibqxsi avxovg wg noXifiaq^og. xal bxs Si, cpctaiv, rj IlrjVEXonri EQH, b'xi r\Si] fioi. xoSe EIXOGTOV h'xog iaxlv i | ov 'OSvaaivg eig Tooiav iftrj, E'GXIV inovoetv, bxi xr\v nqwxrp) Sexatxiav wSe xdxunXavufitvoi ,dvdXa>Gav"EXXrjvig. dXXd xavxa fiiv o'vxwg, £%ovxa noXXdg dvxiXoyiag' T\ Si'OfirjQOV yvwfxt] SrjXi] EGTIV, dnocpt]va/.tevov xov KdX%avxa xoig 'EXXr\Gi xov tig xrjV Tqoiccv nXoov d(pr]yi]GaG&ai. laxiov Se b'xi E&og 'Ofirjou? dSiacpooeiv iv xoig • Sv'ixoTg xal roig nXrj&vvxtxoig xal noxi fiiv nXij&vveiv xd Sv'Cxd, noxs Si Svd&iv xb nXij&og, wg fiVQia%ov cpavyGixat. Sib xal i] TOV 'A%iXXe'wg Stj^yoqia ovxcog uQxtxat,' *vvv dp{ie, rjyovv yftdg, naXi^inXayx&evxag oiw axp dnovoGxr\auv. h'oxi Si AioXixbv3o TO d(.tfie, wg SijXov ix x7jg ^agvxovrjGEwg xal.rrjg xpiXwaewg xal xijg xwv dutxaftoXwv SmXcoGewg. (Vers. 60.) Ileql Si xov btw xal xov aip, o iaxiv bniG(a, xal xov Safia xal xov Xoipbg Iv xoig tl-ijg Qri&rjOtxai. (Vers. 62.) "On iv xw tlnttv, dXX' ays Stj xiva (idvxiv eqtiopev, rjyovv iowxrjOWf.uv, 4o fl uqrja t] oveioonoXov, bvEiqonbXov fxiv Xiysi xov ntol bveiqovg axgeopofisvov xdxei&tv xb fiiXXov nooei36 Soxa §ia xov xgiveiv oveigovg, iege'a Si xov xi)v &vxixi]V uxovv itgaxixtjv (teriovxa xal Si* ivxofiwv fiavTEVofxtvov riyovv isgEiuv acpayiwv, bnotov SocpoxXijg xov TEigsaiav iGToqti. fiavxiv Ss oi fiev ytvixwg xal dSiogloxwg emov xbv dnXwgeiSova xb fie'XXov xa&' oiovovv xgonov ftavxixrjg, 'ixegoi Ss xax" i^o^rjv (idvxiv ivxavp-a xov oiwvoaxonov ivoqaav. Sib xal xoiovxog dvioxaxai 6 KdX%ag ov>/ hgeiig, xavxbv §* tineiv ihirjnoXog, ovSi ovugonoXog, dXXd oiwvonbXwv, o *SGXI xwv ntgl xovg aiaiovg oiwvovg noXov- 4o fiivwv rjxoi dvaGTQScpOfiivuv, b agiaxog. Wei ydg eva xwv ovopaG&tvxwv XQIWV dvaaxi^vai, ri fidvxiv COMMENT, IN ILIAD. TOM. I.

J1

42

P A f £2 1 J I A A. Vs. 62.63.

ij isgia ij bvugonoXov. ovx t}V Si ovxe itQtvg ovxe oveigonoXog b dvaaxdg fidvxig aga 13x01 oitavonoXog xaxd xbv noirjxrjv. £o(poxXijg S" av tmoi olwvo&ixqg. dXXd xovxo fiiv m&avov toxiv. 'Ofirigog Se sv aXXoig i'xegov bfioXoyovfiivwg k'%ei xbv fidvxiv nagd xbv oiwvonoXov, XiywV ovxe rt fiavxig tov ovv oiwvwv adopa etSdg. xal k'oixe xd%a elvai xi fiioog $ eiSog fiavxixijg xal. xb xoiovxov ovopce xo fiavng) ASi^iSiao&i'vxog iv aiixqi xov yevixov bvbfiaxog. xal i'awg xoiovxog eavlv. o iv&ovGiaoxrjg *IJXOI ev&eogi olovil paivoftevog xal i&ffxtjxag iv rw nqoXiyeiv xa fiiXXovTcc. b'&ev xal fxavng naoa xo fiaivea&at d'^xai. fiaviav yaq xiva ev&tov ixaxaxixug oi ftavxsig iv xai ngoAeyeiv e7iaa%ov' waxe yivog fisv 6 fiavxig, il'Srj Si avxov 6 ivxav&a fxixvng, rjyovv b hv&ovaiuGxrjg, xal 6 ieQtiig xal b oveiQcmoKog. iaxiov Si b'xi, ovx s£u i.6yov xai xo yevixtog fiiv, wg xal tiQOiQQt&T], vorjaat xov fiavxiv, ei'S?] Si avxov tlnttv xov uQta xal xbv OVSIQOXQITIJV , 'iva Xiytj oil eQojxi]&rix(o xig fiavxig, oiov uQtig rj ovtigonoXog. 10 oi/'rw xcuiv 'OSvooeia (w. 2 46.) yivog tlnmv xb cpvxbv STidyn xa uSr/ iv rw, ov cpvxbv, ov cvxrj, ovx afimXog, ov fifv ilah], xal t^g. TOIOVTOV xal nag* EvomiSr] (Hecub. i 4 . ) xb, ovxe b'nla OVT'ey%og. yivog (itv yaQ xa hnXa, iiSog Se xb ey%og. « Si Siio xovxwv fidvxewv bvofiaad'iVTWv, Uoicog xal ovtwonoXov, xgiloxog aviaraxai 6 i£ exigov *u'Sovg oitovonoXog Kdk%ag, xaivbv ovSiv, dU.cc xal f4.ai.Xov avvnonxov xov JA%iXXia noist. avxov ydo aXXovg iQwxy&fjvai, &eXrjaavTog, sxigog dviaxi], ov ov nqoexaXiaaxo *A%iXXevg. ecxi Si voiieui xal oxt 6 avrbg Kd?^ag xal liQEvg wv xal ovugoTioXog ntgl oiuvovg fiaXicxa tvSoxifiei. Sib xai wg navtotog dviaxaTav ijyovv wg xeXeiog fidvxtg, xai ovTwg dfivfiwv xaxa xov Tiowi" XTJV. ( V e r s . 6 3 . ) bvugonoXog Si Si%wg, tf b ftXinwv ambg oveigovg xal xax* avxbiig ngoXtywv, cog o 'Ayctfiifivcov iv xri $ gaxprnSia, •>; 6 xovg VTI aXXwv ftXtnofizvovg SUVXQIVWV , wg xoiig xrjg nrjVsXoTtrjg 6 'OSvooevg. xal slalv eyyQayoi xiveg xi%vai oviigoxgixixal, wg nig ijoav xal oiwviaxixal xal &vxi- ao xal xal 'ixsgai. b'xi Si xbv oiwvonoXov e^xnv oiSev b novqxr\g, Sr\Xov ix xov wasmnoXv Si' oiwvoo~xoniag nag' avxm arjfialvta&at, xd fiiXXovxa. (pavegbv Si xal b'xi oiSsv b noirjxrjg xal aXXovg xgonovg 20 fxavTixrjg, xrjv xe Sid arjftiiwv xal xegdxwv xal xrjV Sid xijg *<prj[irig Si, wg iv'OSvaatia (paivexai. noXXal Si xal aXXai nagd xoig naXaiolg xeg&gfiai ftavxixai. cpvXXwv xe ydg tpocpoig xoig iv TO xaita&ai ngosiSevai xb fiiXXov <povxo xal Xa%fioig'xial xal ivoSioic; GVfifioXoig, baolov xal xb xov 'InnoxgaTOvg Xiyofievov (figsxai, xal ixigoig fivgioig, wv ovSiva Xoyov"Ofirjgog xi&txai, b'g ys xal xbv bvugonoXov rpalvtxai vnofiifid&iv xoig aXXoig Sid xb negl nTaiaxbv inoxiifievov xaTceyivia&ai, oia firj ndvTwv xwv ovei'gwv aXri&tvovxwv, ws xal iv xy 'OSvaaeia Silxvvaiv, dXXd fxijv xal iv xw einetv' xal ydg x' ovag ix Jiog tOTt*. xovxo ydg sig Xvaiv dnogiag inrjyaytv, wg xivog igwxrjaovxog' xi ovv xal bvtigonoXov ega* xi'joofiev xbv ntgl xpivSij xaxayivbfuvov, xal xa\f 'HgoSoxov UTiilv, ntnXavrjfieva etg dv&gwnovg 3o ivvnvia nigifgya&fitvov; xovxo Si] Xvwv (ptjoiv, b'xi. oi ndvTtg oveigoi tpivSstg, dXXd xivig av yivoivxo Zoxal ix Aibg, ovg xal SionifiriTovg ixdXovv. oi Si XOIOVTOI xvgiwg u%ov *xt]v xov bvsigov xXfjaiv, cog xo ov r]Toi xb dXtj&ig el'govxeg xal Xiyovxfg. Sib xal bfMpt] b xoiovxog ovaigog iXiyixo Sid TO xb ov waivuv. ioxiov Si b'xi xdv xe tint} xig, xal ydg xi ovag, iftegixivoe xbv dnXwg ovsigov, xav xs amp, xal ydg xs ovag, bfioi'wg fisgixwg tine Sid xb dngooSiogioxwg xal Sfya ag&gov tmetv. b Si einwv, xal ydg xb ovag i] xovvag jj ndv ovag, exsivog dnXag sine xal ov ngbg fiigog, dXXd xa&oXov. xal xavxa uiv iv xovxoig. oi Si naXaiol iv xw, dXX' ays Sri Tiva f*dvnv iguofiev, cpaal xal b'ti xoivrj mog iaxi xi%vij iaxgix?] xal fiavxixi]. MeXafinovg ovv xal HoXvuSog dftcpoxegoi in' dfttpoiv svdol-oi eyivovxo. xal AiavvXog Se noii, (paai, xbv iaxgbv fiavxiv bvofid^ei. xal'AxiXXevg Si iaxgixwg votjoagxa xaxd xbv Xoifibv fiavxixng Skxai. (Vers. 6 a.) 'IGTSOV Ssb'n xe iv xw, dXt aye STJ, xb ays ovx I'ati xa&agwg gnfiu 4o jigoaxaxxixbv, dXX wg iniggrjua nagaxiXevafiaxixbv xaxd xb, (pigs, slu, aygn Stvgo xal xd xoiavva. 4o *wv XSiov xb xal ivixolg xal nXq&vvxixotg grifiaai awxaaaead-at. xal oxt xb igeiofiev nXeovaafibv i'%ei xal aixb xijg « Sicp&oyyov. xal b'xi xavxbv ioxiv iegea elneiv xal iftnvgtov ytvoftevov xal Sfinvgoig xgiofitvov xaxd xb, ifinvgwv iytvofirjv. *alwg ifinvgw xgyxai TJ^MJ. xal b'xixb bvugonoXog bfioiwg xai oiwvonbXog avyxeixai. xal b'xixb, xal ydg x'ovag ix Jiog iaxiv, iatfifioXq tan cvoxaxixv], wgeigv^xai, TOV bvtigo* noXov. Sib xal avxov Sixct eioSovxatfi Gvvra&g ovxwg' dXX* ayt Stj igeioptv xbv Suva % TOV Sstva, og

PAlF£llJIA

A.

Vs. 65 — 69.

43

Hnot, av, Sue n roaov s%wGaxo AnoXXmv, o ion avvs%sd*r] TW &V[XM. tan 82 xov yuaaxo •d'Sfia TO #W, wg xal TOV iggmaavxo TO gw. TO *ydg ywia xal goow xal £ww xal TO. xoiavxa ov xivovvxai eig (isXXovxag,^ (Vers. 65.) "Oxi txaxoftfiri y\ -&VGia ov%' dnXwg, dXX tj noXvxsXrjg, v) s'S, ixaxbv St]lovon xvgioig fiowv. ijv Srj xal fioiixav cpbvov xaxa xrp TgaytoSiav bgddog s'inoi Tig av' bnoiav xal 6 naqa'HqoSoxta &voctg KXsiG&tVTjg ii)w%H roig xqg &vyaTgbg [ivr/OTrjgag jtal Toiig noXixag • y.a&cc xal %iXi6fi/2i] TJ dnb %iXiiov. 37 xaxa%g^6xix txaxofiftrjv xal TIJV ex £a>(ov GVVTihovpevrjv Tsxganodtov nivxs nqbg xotg ei'xooiv. xal oi ftiv Tavxa sinoVTsg WQiOfisvov xi StSrjXioxaoiv. aXJ.OL §s eig aogioriav TOV loyov i^ayayoVTig xal TO ixaxbv CCVTI TOV noXXa vorjoaVTig aoqioxoog txaxofifirjV tpaffl xr)v ix nolX&v anXiag igwcov, oia xbv txaxbv aQi&fibv noXXaxig xal enl TOIOVTOV atjftaivofiivov ebgioxoVTig xclfiivov, wg xal iv TW txuTovtpyog vavg r\ nokvtpyog, xal, txaTov Ss TS 8ovga&' a(i.a%rig, xal ixaToy%iip Aiyaioov, xal ixaTOfinohg Kg^xt]. oi firjv TOIOVTOV xal ai 'ExaTOWt^aoi. ixitvai yag wg 'EVMTOV rjyovv 'AnolXtavog vtjaoi, OVTO) Myovxai. Gi]fj.sioDGai 82 b'ntog ix TOV aixov ftsv naodytTai xal i] *ixaTOft^t], b'&ev xal TO txaxo/x^oiov' i] Sh GTjpaaia avxtav nktiaxov e%H xb 8ia0Q0V, 20 ao wg Iv olxtiw Tonm cpavrioiTai. xal OTI, ti xal noXka £wa h> Ty txaTOfifit], vixa o/xoog TO TOV ftoog ovopa Sia TO Tifiiov, og xal bxpe noxs xaxrig^&rj G(pa£,so&ai, xvnovfitvog xal iv vofiiGfiaaiv. 'laxiov Sh bxi iv xm, sv%wXrjg inifiEfMpixai, Xeinti xb h'vzxev, 'iva Xeyrj b'xi enifieucptxai. rjfitv evixev ii^rjq. xal TOVTO drjXotb Jtot^TJ/g xal iv xoig tlirjg eimav' OVTS ii%rjg OVTI exuTopfirig inifitficpiTai,, aXX svex aQfjTtjpog, imfteficpixai SrjXaSrj. iaxeov Ss OTI TO, ixaxofi^g S7ii{ii[tipao&ai, Igoiv ftijviGat. cpyGiv iv xotg e^fjg. (Vers. 66.) To Ss agviov xaTa xoiig naXaiovg ovx anb (tovoGvXXaftov tv&iiag xXiveTai' aQgrjxog yog v\ TOiavxr)' aXX EGTIV ei&eta SiavXXafiog, agijv agrjvog, xal il- aixov xaxa avyxonrjV TO, agvbg agvl xal fj Xoinr] xXioig. ixVfioXoyeixai 82 t] Xi^ig naga xrjv agav, o SGTI TI\V svyjp, on TS iv si%atg Tiuge*Xafij3dvsxo TO L,WOV &v6[isvov xal on xal aXXtog svxxatov i\v i] TCOV TexganoScov XTrjaig xotg naXaioig. 3o xv'iGGa Ss Xs'ysxav (ilv xal int Xinovg xal aXXoiv xivuiv • svxcev&a Ss ?; Xi£ig TtjV anb xgsaxcov bnxiofisviov 3o avd8oGiv StjXol xov xanvov. b'xt, Ss r\ xvlaaa xal 81' ivbg a' ygd(pixai> xal ixTeivet xrjv nagaXrjyovGav xal ix xov xvSs xvltfa ylvsxav xaxd xbv 'HgwSiavbv, SrjXovxai xal sv Toig sig xnv'08voosiav. TO Si Tthsiwv oi [idxrjv b noi7]Xfj^ Ttgoai&sxo' oibsfiiav ydq Xs!-iv stxrj naQagq'mxsiv oiSsv avxog' dXX bti, xoig &sioig wg xsXeioig ngoodysiv %qr\ TsXsice' rj xal nqbg dvTiSiaGToXip sins TOVTO TU>V dgvwv ov TsXimv OVTWV • dxsXslg yag oi agveg at. b fiivxoi dgvubg xiXsiog iaxiv, wg xal iv 'OSVGGUK St]Xoi b novr}*•»?§• (Vers. 67.) Aoiybg Sh b b'Xe&qog 1) dnb xov Xsinca xaxd xovg naXaiovg' b'&sv xal 0 Xoi,fi6g, (paGiv, 6 xaxd TS VOGOV xal 6 (p&ogsvg' 1) paXXov nagd TO Xsyui b Xs'ywv, o SGTI xoipiiZ,u>v sig Sxxvaxov (idXi,*OTa Si nagd TO bXiyog fisxa&sGst, xov 6, b bXiywv xovg t/ioVTag. sial 82 xal sTsgat, [iSTct- 4o •&SGSIQ xoiavxai, iv aig yavsixai slvai xal b XoiG&og. ix SI TOV Xoiybg xal o ftgoxoXoiybg xal b dd-riqfjXovyog xai TO Xoiyiov. dfivvat Ss Xsysi TO dnqoyaGiGxwg ftoq&TJoat Si%a fivvrig, o ten ngocpdaswg 4o fivvj]vydg SV'OSVGOUO. 6 noirjx^g Xs'yii Tfjv ngbcpaaiv. *(Vers. 68.) "OTI b IJTOI xal 6 fxiv aXXcog dSid-5O tpogot ovx&g ofiwg diacpsoovGi, xa&oxi b fisv iqxot iv xaxagxjj del Xoyov xidsxai, otov, ??rot 0 y* tog siruov xax up sQsxo. 6 Si psv GvvSeGfiog ov ninxsi noxs sv Xoyov dg^y, olov, dXXd GV pisv xavxrjv dim ngoig. xai 0 fiiv ijxot noi^Tixog iGTvv, b 8i fiiv xrg xoivtjg cpgdoscog. xoiovxov SSXL xal nsg\ xov dxdg xal avxdg xal Ss grj&t'iasxai. iaxiov 82 wg oi [isff "Ofirjgov TO rpoi yrvSaiaxl (ihv igfttjvsvxixbv oiovxat

cvvSsGfiov, xa&d xal TO rjyovv xal show dxgifiwg 82 vo^fiaxa 8iat,ivyvvovatv iv avxw, olov, ijxoi & n £yj* xai, r\xoi av&gmnog yv % k'xtgov t/toov. (Vers. 69.) "Oxi TOV QsaxogiSnv OtGToguov F 2

44

P A V £2 I J I A

A.

70.

xtquxwg liyei 6 Hocpoxlijg. (Vers. 70.) "Ort to ySri dvri TOV jjnioTaTO Sid twv Svo rj naqa rm noLfjTtj 38 ygoKpfTat Si' aixiav Tqiavxrjv. i'&og TOig 'Axxixoig nolldxig TYJV did TOV e xal 1 Sioo&oyyov Sia TOV 20 V xai i nqodytiv, xal oi (ibvov iv Ta Upfig xal /jaoilijg xal innfig, dlld xal ini *qi]fxdx(av, tog OTS TOV rjxaZpv TTJV aqxovaav Sid TOV TJ nqodyovoiv' bfioiag Si xal TOV tjtiv, o Sr}lot TO rjld-ov. wg area ydq dnb TOV tixd^oo TO rfxat/ov, ovxto xal dnb TOV eua TO nogtvofxai TO ytiv nqodytxai, TWV fiiv ivsaxo)Ttav I^OVTWV T-qv Sid TOV s xai 1 ygacprjv, TWI> Si an' avvujv naqwxyftsvwv Sid TOV IJ xal 1 TIJV xfjg ag%ovorig dnaQTit,6vT(ov Sicp&oyyov. xaxd TOV b'fioiov Si) TQOTIOV xal TO ijSeiv, o St}lot TO TjTtKSTafAi^v, ano TO0 iido) TO iniOTa/Aai ytyovog, ofJtmg iv TT\ nagaltjyovori, xard TIJV nalaidv x«l airb Ar&iSa TO ij fiiTa TOV 1 %ft- xal OVT(O jxiv xa&'iOTaTai y\ nagali'jyovGa. rj Ss loirtri cxeviagiu TOV Qi]jxaTog Sid xov e xal a ngouytiv 10 TOiavrrj iOTiv- i'&og 'Itovixov ixgaTi^as Tovg Ivsqyrjrixovg vmgovvxtlixovg xaxd TTJV Irjyovaav TOV nptaxov ngoswnov xwv tvixwv. xb yovv snenoi^xtiv nenoirjxEa epaalv Iwveg xal 3o to hetvopuv xtxixpsa xal TO fjeiv jjea, oiov, ijia nolld yovvoifisvog. waav^Twg xal xd loma. ovxia yovv xal xb ySeiv Sialvovxig ySsa liyovaiv, ug xb, d ydg eyu xdSe jjSea. TOVTOV SS xegac&eVTog yivexai i}Srj iv nQiaxca 7tgoo~d>7ia> xai Si]loi TO \i-jniGid(if}v, olov, ySrj iyw, Tovxiaxiv iyivwaxov. xal HOI TOVTOV xgrjotig naqd Te dlloig xal Soifoxlii. TOV xoivvv nqwxov nqoaunov TOV jjSea xb e xal TO a tig if xtqdaavxog Ixfiaivti xal xb xqixov bftocpuvov xal did xovxo xal xyv avxt)v % « yqatpr\v. ti Si dbvvaxov xaxd xrjv amrjv Sidltxxov xal TOV avibv dgi&ftbv b^torpvivuv TO xqixov TW nquxw, all o TOiovxog xavwv ini xwv dawaiqixiav qrjixdxwv sl'qrjxai. Ta Si avvaiqt&evTa, tnti ndo^ovai xal OVTW , Ttjg nqmroxvniag xax* dvdyxrjv Ixninxovaiv, ovSe xrjv TOV xavbvog cpvlaTTOvci naqaTrjqrjGiv. ivxav&a Se laxtov xal wg e&og nollaxig TW noiTjxy, bni]Vixd xr\v dq%i)v nqoawnov fiv^a&sir}\ xivbg ij lni(pavovg 20 4 o $ dlltog avxifj xqrjGifiov, lalsiv xi ntql avxov iy*xiofiiaaxixbv xal ovxiog avxb iyyqdcpeiv xal olov iyxa&i^uv tig (ivripi^v xaig xwv dxqowfitvwv ifjv%atg. xal TOVTO Tiollaypv fiiv noirjati' aq%txai Si T-rjg Toiavxr)g nt&bSov ivxav&a nqwtov dnb xov Kdl%avrog. yivog xt ydq avxov ixxi&sxai, &taxoqi8rjv Xsywv avxbv, xal Te%vrjv, b'xi SrjlaSr} \idvxig dqiaxog. ySt] ydq, (fr\ai, xd x' tovxa, xal t^rjg. xal yaQ ix Mild/xnoSog loxoquxai xaxdysG&ai, TOV i ^ w r a r o v iv (idvx£Oiv, wg sv'OSvGOsia laxoqtjxai. i\ Si TOiatTrj T<W noiyxji [ti&odog dcpoqfiij yivtxai xov nol-ld 'iGxoquv. iv ydq xoiovxoig xonoig xal yevealo51yti xal xonoyqaa>, xw iyyovat TtiqtGiov, ntqixv%av neqi nov Kolocpdiva xaxd xov yttoyqacfov dlloi ydq dllcog iGxoq^aav' xal fjxx^&tig ini fiavxixrj Sid }.ini]V dni&avs, acpaXsig [tev xov dqi&fiov xiov 6lvvd(ov xov iqivsov, wg xal Avxov iGxoqei, oi xov 3o dqi&fibv rjGav /uvqtoi xaxd xr)v iGxoqiav TOV yswyqdcpov, [itxqw Si fiiSifiVog ivbg blvv&ov ntqiXTtvovrog' aGxoii]Gag Si, vqiiv xaTa vovv fiii&iov mg ix Tr,g xdl^g, r) TO fiaVTtvEGd-at wg ix TOV Kdl%avxog, Sfjlov dnb xuv nalaioov. b'xi Ss b oioovonolog xal oiwvo/Aavxig liytxai xal oiwvo&ixijg xal oiwvioxijg, Stjlovoiv oi nalaiol, naq' olg xal tj ovtigoxqixixtj ntqi(f,qa£,o(jitvr] (lavxt'ia Isyezui fiqoxdiv Stivotg iv ovtiqoig. "Oxi dqtxr) pdvxewg tiSoxiftov, tiSsvai xd xaTa TTJV %qovixr)V Tqipiqaav. 4o Sib xal b noirjTrjg inaivwv TOV Kalxavxa wg ti> tiSoxa xijg fiavnxijg cpj}aiv og fjSi] xd T' iovxa TU T* nqo x'iovTa, r\Toi Ta TS ivtaxwxa Ta TS (isllovTa xal xd nqoytvofitva.'b'qa Si b'nwg dnb TOV eoobfitva nqo xiovTa, r\Toi Ta TS ivtaxwxa Ta TS (isllovTa xal xd nqoytvofitva.b'qa Si b'nwg dnb TOV ivtorwTog dqldfitvog^ nqsafttiov xi TU TOIOVTM XQWio x«qi&Tai xal ovrwg ivxqinu xovg s^oaxqaxi^ovtaq 20 tov ivtGxwxa xal fiovov naqvxnftivov %qb*vov xal psllovTa So!-d£ovxag. 'IGTSOV Si b'xi naqd fiiv xoig VGTEQov wV Xiysxai xai b'vxa xal r a b'ftoia, naqd Se T<S noiyxfi dvaloywg fidlioxa ftsxd TOV t del rd Toiavxa nqofigovrat-' iav ydq liyu xai tbvxaxal aiiv iovxtg xai dysqaoTog sio xal Ta alia bfioicog.

P A lF £2 I J I A

A.

71 — 76.

45

xal $%ei ovrcog i] axdlov&ia rdv li^swv. ean yctg eco gijua, ov o fisllwv 'icco, 6 StvTigog aogiGTog i]ov} 97 fi£TO%rj icov. iS: ov TO iovrog xal eovra xal iovaa xal ra loind. ( Vers. 71.) "OTI TO ijyeto&ai em ftiv ag%tjg rivog lafifiavoftsvov xal i^ovoiag yevixjj (paivetat, GVVTaGGeGd'ai' olov, 6 'Ayafiifivwv Tjyitrat Twv'Elltjvojv. inl Ss ngooSevGtwg xal bSijyiag Soxixy ^.akiGia cvvxaGGexai' cog. TO, KdX%ag ijyrjGaTO Tats vaval TWV'EXXrjvwv lig Tgolav. TOVTO 8E xal dcprjyelad'ai nagd TOig vGiigov liysTai. TCCVTOV yag stag* avxoig TO i]ytio&ai xal ngorjyeta&ai xal dcprjysiG&ai, val fir)v xal, TO i^rjysiG&ai. ErjfisiwGat, 8i on TO TOIOVTOV iXlsik7tTixwg igge&rj' wg iav ye xara TO nXfjgeg Xt%&sii), xal avzb yevixtj ovvTaaatTai.Zo tGTi yag TO h'Xov TOIOVTOV KaK^ag f)yr)GaTO raig vavol TOV ngbg tijv Tgoiav nXoi. bfioiuig Si avpfii/3a£tTai xal TO, IIoGiidwv riytiTai TOig nliovGi, xal b'aa Toiama. negl ds rijg ToiavTtjg avvTa^fxag xal 10 trjg TOV avaGGiiv xal TOV aQ%Biv xal iv TOig i!-rjg-Qq&i'jotTai. lOTe'ov ds cog oi [A.S&' "Ofirjgov h'ffTiv b'is xal 39 KVTI TOV oi'eo&ai TO tjyua&ai.Ti&iaoiv. "On bv fiovov Sia TOV 1 ai inexTaGug SIGIV, wg b> T(p ovreool xal ravTi xal vvvl, STI 8k xal dice T>;g 8s ovXXaflrjg, wg ngodg^Tai, xal Sia Tijg &a 8h bfioicog, tag SrjXoT rb e(p)]O&a, ijG&u, i&shriG&a, xal TU TOiaSt' aXX o'l ye nalaiol xal TO CO TO ftfya h'v rs aXkoig xal b) TW, "Ihov UGCO, enixTaaiv etvat, cpao~lt voovvTtg to UGO) aVTi avrtjg ixeivtjg Trig tig ngo&eGiwg. TOVTO 81 oiSev xaivbv, iav xal <XVTI eniQgrjfiaTog Tig vorjGti, Sirpogov^isvov xara TYJV cvvTa^iv. wg neg yag ano Trjg *i£ Tigo&tGiiog asl yevixrj GWTaGGOfievrjg TO e|w tniggiifia ysvofisvov ael xalavTO Tr\v yevir- 4o xf]V h'%u Gvvrat-iv, ovrwg oiSiv nagakoyov, el xal TO IIGCO yevofievov anb Tr^g S'S trgo&eGecog 8i(pogovfxevrjg iv TTJ GvVTa^ei 8icpogtvtai xal avvb xa&' bfioiwGiv ixsivrjg. xal inu nsg r; sig~ ngo&soig xal ahiaTixrj xoivwg oid'e (fvvraGGea&ai, val ^.j]V alia xal yevixJj 'ATTixwg, wg TO stg"Ai8ov, 81a TOVTO xal TO 20 HGCO !ZOT£ fiiv OVTCO GvVTa^&r/GeTaC "Ihov el'aw' noxl aTJkotg, olov tiGot TOV ol'xov. (Vers. 72.) 'Oxb ngbg 6ftoioTi]Ta TOV To^oGvvt], Bgid-oGivri xal hsgwv bfioicov, a iv TOig iS,ijg tpavehai, leyet"Ofiijgog oi'52 ivtav&a (lavTOGVvrjV Tr)v fiaVTixrjV *Tt%vr]V, einoov wg r\yi]Gaxo Kdtyag viyvalv *A%ai5>v ug"Iliov, neigaifelg aXXwg TOV Tonov, aXKa r\v Sia fiuVTOGtivtjv, xr)v oi nogtv 'AnoXXwv wg iniGxaxwv xal (iav~ Tixrjg, xa&a no?.la%ov (paiveTtti, oia ijliog. TO Si, t]V Sia (laVToavvyv, ain't TOV 81a ISi'av fiaVTixi'jV xal EGTIV f] Giivtafyg Tgonov noirjTixov, og Xiynav fisv avaaxgocpri, xtXtav Ss fivgia%ov Trjg noirjaewg. TOIOVTOV Ss xal ngb TOVTOJV, TO fiij Si X<XT\ Oilvfjinoio, CCVTI TOV xaTefit)' xal alla%ov, §r) Si XUT* ISaicov ogewv xal nag"HGioSw TO, OV TB Sia, qyovv Si* b'v. (Vers. yi.) "Qxi 6 xoig grj&iiaiv ITKvtjvsyfisvog o~Ti%og Tgi/3ga%vv k'%wv nbSa iv rw, Ail (pile, layagog IGTI. -d-eganeviTai, Si TO na&og ansvavTiag Tea ngoxoiliw. ixeivo ftsv yag tj Gvvi&joig taxai, TOVTO Si r\ exTctGig Trjg Xrjyovarjg TOV Ail, ix 3o TOV GcprjxwSovg Trjg iv rw Si^govm (3ga%VTtjTog SiarpvGa, oiov *ngbg oyxov GTtovSeiaxov. (Vers. 75.) 10 "OTI OV£ bftoiwg rw noirjxy Geuvoi eloiv iv TOig fiv&oig oi ^uer' UVTOV noirjTai. nov yag aifivbv, 'Op.r]gov exaTt]fieXsTr]V ilnovTog TOV'AnolXwva, fAV&sveG&ai TOV ^ificoviSr^v, wg exaxbv fiefaaiv avetXev o' Xuv xbv Iv Ilvd-ot SgaxovTa, Siov ov ftiq /?oAj) vexgwaai TO •&r}glov ov yag agsTtjTo^orov TO fialovTa fiXaxpai. ovxovv txaTrjfisteTrjg 6 xoiovxog, alX 6 i'xadsv fiallwv. TOVTO yag ISiOTijg TO rog. Sib xal txdegyog b ccvTog, wg i'xa&ev ugywv. Svo ovv TWV iniggrjficcTwv TOV exag xal 'ixa&ev cenb fiev TOV txag ixrjfioXog Xeyexai, dnb 8s TOV 'ixa&ev txaTrifcXsTijg. ei Ss Tig ixaTrjfieXeTrjV 'AnoXlwva UTielv &ekei wg ano txarbv fieXoHv, xdXkiov ovxwg tlneXv avxbv, wg ixaxbv, ijyovv noXXa, e^ovxec fie'Xr]. 810 xal IlivSagog evgvcpagsTgav avTOV Xiyei,. (Vers. 76.) "OTI TO iyoo ovficpwvov (isv inicpepofiivov afiQoaXrjnTov eGTt TOV V cpwvrjevTog Si inayopsvov kcpiXxsTai v naga *TW noirjTrj, oiov' TOI>- 20 40 YaQ iytov igsw. SGTI 8i TO Toiyag avii TOV TOiyagovv, o nig xal TO'IVVV xal TOiyagxoi Xsyexai. OVTW xal TO vv naganXrigtafiaxixov dvrl TOV Stj onaviwtaTa fisv, yivexai S* o/iwg ifpeXxvGTixov noTe TOV V xal avrb, xal ov fxovov h TOO TOIVVV, aXla xat nag* EvgimSy iv TW, GWGOV VVV UVTOV fitjS' i'ga TOV nXrjGiov. inl 8i TOV XS naganXrigwfiaTixov xal rwy elg -d-ev iTHggr^dxwv ixSift.oxsgog b ToiovTog icpeXxvGfiog. 'On 0 Kal%ag oia ftavTig eiSag TO Trjg Srjfiriyogiag dnoxsXe,Gfia xal OTI fteydka Xvm'jaet TOV flaaiXsa icp oig sgei, ovx sv&vg a\ia TW TOV 'AfciXXsMg Xoyto Trjv TOV Xoifiov ahiav ixTi&eTui, aXXee ngwTa [tev ohv anoloyitxai, wg ovx' ™wv Xalwv, alia Sia TO TOV 'A%illea xdewiv TOV Ail filov.

46

P A W 9. I J 1 A

A.

Vs. 88.

lira xal TO diog svdetxvvfievog TO ngbg TOV (JaGiXia, degantvav 6s xal to nXri&og, tag tfofita TOV ag%ovZoTog fit] tpr\o~i' xal ovv&yxqv ov%''-crftkusi dXXd i'vogxov' tpyolydg, xcci fioi O/MGOV xecli fioq&eiav oi rijv TV/jovaav £rjTet, alia ipv%p bfo] xal firi a%gi fiovov dtpoaiuanag' ofioaov ydg, cpyot, ngorpgwv pot, dgq£eiv' xal oiSs dxeXwq fiay&rj&ijvat "&sXsi, olov hoyoig ipikoig J? egyoig fibvoig, dXXd xal iv eneaiv, ei' neg nagd xwog vfigitpvto, xal iv %egalv, ei' tig TVTIXUV e&eln avxov' dxa hr\ xr^v xogvtpaiav al-iwav iniTi&elg anaixu xal xaxa navxog ttgooconov fiorj&riaai, amw, xav fieyiaxov hxtlvo «»?• b'L'ouca yag, (pr\Gtv, avSga %ol(t>aiftiv, og [itya navTwv 'Agyeitav xgaxki xal oi nei&ovxai 'A^aior agoaasiatxei ds xal uq xijv arjftegov, alia xal iig xb fitlXov £7idgtj£iV TOVTO yag dykoi TO, u Ttsgydg TS %6)>.OV ye xal avxrjjiag xaxunhpri, alia ye xal 10 4o (iixontad-iV £%ei xoxov, ocpga xele'ac^, iv *6xr}&saoiv toiGi' ftovovov%\ yag JLeysi, tog ov (.toi %gu'« ri)g ngbg xb nagov fiot]&siag, akld Trjg eig xb fAe'lXov fiakiata, u ye xoiovxov avSga (isllb) ivnriGuv, og aftvvaG&ai [ie xal (itxd xavxa Svvaxai' sixa knl naciv, Mg dnaifhoag fieydka, iuidyeu' <sv Si (pgdaat, ti' fie aadaeig, xovxiaxiv, si Svvrj&etyg ovxu piydkta mgdyfxaxt avxixataaxtpeii xal ngoaianm, e% ov xivdvvog [tot xagaSoxetxai. enxaovv, wg 'iqiccfifV, b Kdk%ag e^'Axikle'wg anfjxijGe' cvv&rjxi^v, bean CVfitfwviav, xal xaixijv ivtuftOTov, vql [it}v xal bXbtyvyov. hi 8h xal iv loyoig, dkXct Sijxa xal iv egyoig, 5Sxal inl navxl Si ngoctomo, xal ovS' in oXiyov dXX *inl [taxgov. xal oviia fi.lv b KdX%ag. '0: Si *A%iXXevg avvxofimxaxa noiwv xb dnaix-ijd-iv xd fisv ngioxa ofivvav, xal OVXOD avv&^xrjv nXrjgot xal tavTTjV eviofioTOV, iv tyi, oil fid ydg 'AnoXXmva Ai\ %eigwv SijXaSrj fila, noX?M nXe'ov vnoGXTiaexat TO eXaxxov, ijyovv xb dfivvav ifigi&fiivM T^J KdX%avxi. iv Ss rw, ov xig ovfindvxiav Aavawv, oi/S' avxbg'Ayafie'fivcov, xb inl navxl ngoawnw dgi'j^eiv eS^Xtoae. TO SS ifiov £,iavxog xal e!$jg TTJV eig TO fis'XXov sptpaivei GvyxQOX7]aiv. xal xavxa fiiv o'v'xcog. "Oga Si b'nojg 6 *A%iXXsvg avvexcoTaTa Trjv Srifirjyoglav fxexa%sigi£6fievog noiu fxiv b'aa b KdX%ag dnyx^ae, ngoaSiogi&Tai Sexi b'fitog a£iov Xbyov, avv&e'fisvog fiiv bgxwfioxixiog ngocpgoov eneat xal %egalv dgrj£siv xaxd navxbg dv&gionov xal eig 3 O TO fiiXXov, xoXdoag fiivxot xr\v eig TO fieXXov fiotj&eiav dnb Tivog %govixov xal zonixov inigg^juaxog' %govixov fiiv sv T<5 (Vers. 8 8 . ) , ov xig, ifiev £wvTog xal inl %d-ov\ Segxofusvoio, o iaxi cpaivoftivov-' oiovel ydg Xe'ysi OTI oix eioael xaxd xb fie'XXovfioy&T/oa)cot, dXX i'cog av £,wv nsgi/SXsnxog w xal enizocpavuig e^w *xonixov Ss iv xa, xolXaig nagd vrjval, fiovovov^l Xeytov b'xt xal £ah> xal cpaivbfievog old* o'vxco SioXov inagr^h) cov, dXX ewg ivxav&a sv Trj Tgola iafisv. oil ydg Srjnov xal sig T^V &&iav dnovoaxYiGag bcpsiXkrig aot, xrjg dgwyijg hofiat. inel Ss oiixog 6 Xoyog dnsxvuie TOV KdX^avxa, indyu ei&vg b 'AyiXXtvg xal &sganelav sinwv' og vvv agiaxog sv otgaTtp ev%£Tai ehdi, oiovel leywv b'zi, idv ivTav&a /?o>;^c;w aoi, i'xeig TO ndv. xal ydg iv Taig vavalv k'axi aoi %$eia T-ijg dgcoyijg, xal ovy* vOTegov fisxd xi\v xov noXifiov Xvaiv. vvv ydg dgiGTog b'Ayafiefivtov, a>g algsrbg, sigvxge'uav Tvy%dvoiV vGTegov Si Mvxrjvyg fiovrjg saofisvog fiaaiXevg. xal b'ga b'niag e%g rt oix oXiyov av6TygoTt]Tog 4 O 6 TOV *A%iXXsu>g omog Xoyog. OVTS ydg einev dnoXvTwg ow 6 'Ayafiifivtov dgioTog, dXXd vvv agiGTog, xal ovSi oxi agiaxbg eOTiv, dXXd evxnai*eivai, Tovxeaxiv aSexai, Xiysraf xal ovSi dgiaxog dnXug, 3o olov xal yevH xal dv*Sgla xal nagd b'Xoig"EXXr}aiv, dXXd sv TW aTgaxio. lavxbv Si ngoiav iget TOIOVTOV iv TW, agiGxov 'A%aiwv ovSiv ixifinaag, TOVXSGTW eps, TOV xal faaiXea xal dvSgeioxaxov xal evyevsGTUTOV. Sib xal b 'Ayaftifivcov avvdyet %bXov Tivd xal sv TOVTOig. nixgd ydg Ta TE aXXaxal TO, ovd* ijv 'Ayafiifivovcc eintjg, ei xal nagdxeitai olov ylvxv TV TO agiGTOg iv GTOOTW, o xal avTO e%H n

PAVQIJIA

A.

Vs. 77 78.

47

mxq'iag, wg uqi^xai. SijfislwGat Si bxi xal TO, ov Tig Got ftaqsiag %ttoag snoiau, evaxoxg ou fis'xqt xal xav afiixqoTaxwv xaxaysvrjGsrat xwv i%&(Mxiv6vTtov rw Kak%avti. Tovxoydq aytwig xal ipxxpodssg, oiov si'Tig dnuXstxat rj SaxTvXwv Ssi!-saiv sqs&^st $• Xt^aS tmatfet aXXd xaxd ftaqei'ag xuqwv tnaywyijg ivaxtjGexai. Sib ovSi TO snsat /9o>;•&iJGai qtjxiag s^tcpwvyaev, dXXd votj&rjvai avvo dcprjxsv. ov ydq SXQTJV Ofioffai TOV *A%iXXia, yXwa*oaig 4o dvnne^tX&uv XoiSoqoig xal snog sqeiSuv nqbg snog, 0 xal yvvaixsg av tioirjoaiiv. b'qa Ss xal OTV SV olg avto einsv 6 Kdfyag wg 6 'Ayafiifivwv TICCVTWV 'Agytimv xqaTsu xal oi mi&oVTai *A%aiol, iVQVXQiuov TS b 'Ayafiifivwv deixvvTai xal aya&og ftaoihevg, o mo xal aXkaypv /.laQTVOHTCcf eiiQVXQsicov [AIV a>g navrwv xoaruv, aya&og §£ OTI nu&ot ayei xal ov fiia TOV Xaov. xal on 6 (Av KdX%ag pdea&i} aVTi~ 10 XQVg xal ovofiaavl iinstv b'zt Kvurfiu TOV 'Ayaptfivovu, ota xal airog unuv s%cov TO ovoftd&iv aldiofiai, b nig iv'OSvaauct XUTUI' Gv/A.ftoXiKwg da slnsv on %ofaaauT6v fiiya Svvdfit*vov. o Ssys A%ilXiig^^ xal i£ ovofiaTog elniv avrbv, noXv TO d-dgoog s%u)V, 0 xal avro rov fiaoikia ndvTwg iXvm^aev. "OQU Si xal on tndvv xvQioXexTiT iv tw, ii ydo TOV %6XOV xal amiifjcap, rjyovv av&i]fi£QOV, xaTane'tpfi, dXXa xal jitTonio&iv t%u xoxov. %6Xog ydo xaTanecp&eig xoxog yivetai. TOVTO di xal byiGftbg nvqaixaxiag OTS Tig nooTtQog xaXenrjVfl. oo&wg ydq e%eo cpdvai OTV eaxlv, wg niQ xal TO, avbg' dna^vvaad-ai, (iVfjaixaxTjaqtAazl TO, %6XOV avxiifxaQ xcrtanstyai, pETonia&iV Si e%s(,v XOTOV, b'cfoa TeXsaat]. TO Si XttTanirprj ftiTi]ve%&i] dno TWV GITICJV TWV [A.STU fiowaiv ixavoZg xaTaa%eihevTwv ecu a%ob xal niipiwg OVTCO ydq xal 6 xqvtyixoXog niTTs.iv Soxti TOV &vpbv, 0 STJ xozog ietiv. b Si ,«?} xqvnxtiv siSwg TOV <9vfi6vt exslvog ov •nixzii, dXXd TQOTIOV Tivd- s^sftt't. "OTI SS TO TIBG^GUV xal dvzl TOV -d-eQantveiv xstrai 10 20 jrorl, tpavsiTai sv Totg iSpjg. ovx dnb TOV TZSTTCO Si yivsTai TO nsipp, dXXd dnb TOV nsnxio ataiyri^svov SViGxwxog. Sicpootixab ydq xal avxbg, wg xal TO xaXvnxw, o ntq soixs xal xaXvGGw livai, dep* oi b xdXv'S, yivsTat. O'VXOJ Ss xal TO fiXdnrw hiq'oicog Sufoqevrai, fiXdfiio Xeyofitvov, wg dHa%ov (paveiTai, CCTIO TOVfie'fiXaqpanaqaxsifAs'vov, avrfypsvov sig iviGTWTa., xal TqstpaVTog TO (f cvvri&(og tig ($ . b yivsTai xal inl TOV fiXifituivtiv, o nsq SOTLV dvaqqcovvvG&ai xal nqo&Vfista&ai, wg. dno tpXsftog, (padiv. b&ev xal dfiXtusg TO vco&qbv, wg oiov dqpXsfisg TI ov, xa&d xal fiXsfitaivsiv TO waavil cpXifisaivuv, neql ov xal dXXa-/pv StjXw&rtGSTai. b'xi Ss xov nexxsiv nqovndqysi TO'TISUXSW xal b'xi AloXixov saxiv, 'HqaxXaSrig StjXol, (pdfitvog ovxwg' AtoXetg xd sig TITW XyyyoVTu §aqvxovovvxsg (xsxaxi&saGiv sig Svo OG, tog xal tj'OSvoasia SJJXOI' oiov, nsn.T xeQai fiqi&uv del, dXXd noxs fiiv nXovGioxqxa SrjXotxo TOIOVTOV' Svvarai Ss JIOTS xal Ofi7]qixwg vosia&at, wg xal iv T ndvTwv fiiya *xqa- 4o TSUV wg svqvxQUOvTa, SITOVV siqvfisSovTa, xal oi Tovg xoiovrovg nti&io&at. Kal b'qu TO fisya, b'vofia

48

P A V £2 I J I A

A.

Vs. 80 — 97.

ov iniQgi^ftccTixbv, $ xal aXXug einetv, iniggrjfia ovoftaxixov' bnotov xal TO ngoipgav dpij£siv, xal ngo avTiov TO b'x agiGxog ijyovv i£o£wg, iv a Xtinei ngb&eoig ndvTtog i) it,, xa&d xal iv T(p"0x>3' ogog Si 5 5 ^ "Oxi KagvoTiov, i^e'xov iv Toig ixei. * ( V e r s . 8 0 . ) "On TO, xgetaacov yag fiaGiXevg, OTE x(aasTal avSgl XeQ\ll> nguxov IGTIV OJSC yvu/iixov naga T

ot/2og'An6?,X{ov'

xguaaov TO xaxov eo~Ti TOV aya&ov, xai vavTixr] avag%ia xguaawv nvgog. 10 6 Si Toiovxog xgucGoov, ov xal gijfia TO xgsiGGco nagadiSoaaiv oi nakaio), Xsyoir' av /ua/.a xaigiwg xai aoagsiiov na*ga TO "Agr\g, xaTa TO (Hesiod. egy. x. rjfi. 2 0 7 . ) , xi Xiktjxag; h'%ti vv Ge noXhbv ccQiiiov. ma TOV TOIOVTOV Xoyov niGtovyiivog indyu' t'ineg yag TS X^OV Y£ xat avxij/zag xaTaniiffjj, xal t^tjg wff ngoysyganxai. 6 uiv yag xodfiivog dvdgl ^.ij x*Q£'OVt agnayifiatov e'xit TOV xaigov Trjg afivvijg^ ov TVXOV ftiv tvgrjxug yiv^Gsrat, xgtiTTwv TOV ix&gov, TVXOV Si ov. 6 Si TW gifyovi %co6[ASVog atl xaigov dxMV ar}TTi]Tog eon. To Si x*Q*lc Gvyxoni\v %« ex TOV xlQ^lav 6 ^f/pwv, xiQ£i°V0S> X£Qe'0Vh J{os* iv GvyxoTiij x*Qflt> xat ^Qonfi TOV e Tijg ei Sup&oyyov tig ?] X*QVl> ov h a-hiaTixt) %ig^a xal nktj&vvnxri tv&tia oi x*QVeS' ^aT^0V Si on tig TO voijd-rjvat, rqv gij&siGav 'OfitjQixrjv yvw/AtjV OVVTSXU xal TOV SoyoxXeog TO, OVX ixniXu tpgovtiv psya, og SovXog ion TUV niXag. xal EvgimSqg Si cpavsgwg avrrjV nagacpgatfi, Iv xq>, xai nwg oXiy' agxoftevoi noXXa xguTOvvTig xaXsnwg ogyr/v fiixa^dXXovGiv, r\yovv 20 Zooi fiaGiXiTg *Sia fiixgav agxhv Xvmjg SvoxaxdXXaxToi\iiGi,v, wg noXXa xgaxovvTig, jjioi, ug xgihooveg. xavTov yag b noXXa xgaTwv xal 6 xgdaocov, olg svavxiov 6 ijoGtav. igfirjvivti Se nwg nagaqpgaOTixwg TT]V avTi]V yvu>fi7]V xal gr/T%' anXwg fj XVXOVGU cptovt], aXX' n av&gmnivr]. b'&sv xal avdrjsaaa, r\ xgajiivrj noycovrj avd-ganivri, xal avSifag bfioiwg. yi*vexat Si naga xo avia TO cpwva xal TO Sea TO SiGpw aiSrj 4o vi GvvSeSefiivt] xaUvagfioviogopwv^. (Vers. ^.)"Onb agrjxrig, xa&a xal aXXaXovStjXovxai, ixxeivei ryv aqxovoav, otov, rjriftijG' ag^gaxal, aXX hex aqyxtjgog. xali'ocog, tog neg ex xov ibxa ysvotvog b !xj>Q ex&eGet {iaxg5g xJjg TOV IGXCO cpvaet fiaxgbv avxbg £0# xb Si X

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Tl s T0

*

^ ^noTQonaiov

Xoi^iov xag lavxol xugaS &eov Aoi/iov xetqag anomlvap rjfxwv. yivstat, Si b Xoifibg

PATS2IJ1A

10

13 20

3o

4o

A.

Vs. 99 — io3,

49

ix TOV XiXuf.ifJ.cti, Si ov SqXaS?] XunovGi r a £wvra. ixtt&sv S£ xal b Sia TOV I Xifiog, dig etXXa%ov cpavtiTai. OTI bnrjvixa TO nglv Slg iv Xbyw nonjTixw napaXafiftdveTai, TO f.tev 'iv voutai CCVTI TOV nooxiQOV xal oiSi e%u wgiG/.tevt]v Ttjv *GvvTa£xv, TO Si 'irtgov fiera dnagifA,(pdTOV grjfiuTog GWTaaas- 3o Tat, xavxbv ov T<j> ngb TOV ytviadca rods TI' oiov, oi nglv* AnbXXwv Xoifigv %ttgag drfigu, nglv anoSovvai, riyovv nob TOV dnoSovvai rw XqvGp Trjv nalba' xal, dvvGig ovx tGtxai, nglv "AgyooSi uvat* nglv yvwvai TIJV Jibg fiovXrjv' xal, fir] Tig nglv oixovSe innyio&w, nglv nag Tgiawv.x?.6%(p xaraxoifitj&tjvai. (Vers. 98.) 'Iariov Si OTI Sovvat, (ilv inl anXwg ixovaiov Sootwg, b'&tv xal TO SOJQOV' anoSovvai Si ittl TWV %gsw0Ti.xV ngovnaq^bvTmv Sovvai TI. TO Si dngiaTr\v, ctvcmoivov, iniggqfiaTa tpaalv oi naXaiol CCVTI TOV drcgidStjv xal avanoivwg, ijyovv Si%a TOV ngcaa&ai^xal Si%a dnoivwv. To Si (XTIQSO[xtvai SyjXol *f.ilv TO dnoSovvat, xal yivnai intv&taii T-fjg [AS GvXXaftrjg. nwg da SiaGxivoCfixai, gt]&i]G£Taibo iv Totg i^ijg. "On, iXixwnig fiiv 'A%aiol oi Tag xuinag iXiaaovrig, ijyovv vavxtxoi' rj, wg xal dXXa%ov SrjXovxai, 01 ngbg TTJV 'EXixijv, TO aargov, Tr\v xal fieydXijv agxTov Xtyo^ivriv, Tovg wstag h'%0VTeg xal dffogwVTig xal ngag ixuvqv nXlovTtg' $ oi d^io&taToi xal iXiaaovTtg Tovg wnag TUV fiXenovTuv lie iavTOvg. xougt} Si rj iXixianig xal Sid TOVTO fiiv TO VGTSQOV i] d^io&iaTog SqXaSij xai Tovg sgaaxdg icpiXxofiivrj' ov firjv Sa dXXd xal TJ aiSijfimv xal, £ig cpaaiv oi aaXaiol, ?; ovx dxsilijg TI]V &tav, dXXa ilg tavtijv *iXioGovGa' i} xal t] fieXavoffi&aXpog xal ovTiog tvngsnrjg, Sid TO Hixovg, o icn fj.iXavag^57 %%uv Tovg wnag. 1) Si Toiavvrj xal iXixofiXftpagog XtytTai. OTI, Si TO /niXav kXtxbv jJytTai, StjXoixal 6 einuv TOV Aioiinov noTay.bv tXixiaxaTov vSiag. 'IGTIOV Se o n rs xogijv TV\V XgvayiSu Xsyu ov-/ <*>S nao&ivov, ipivSig ydg vvv TOVTO , dXX ug anXwg vtdviSa. TOVTO Hi xal iv Totg i£.rjg iVQi&qaiTai naga T$ noirjTri. xal OTI XiraTg dnu&rjaag b fiaGiXtvg, a'i, Si%a TWV dXXiov aipvuv xal Siogoig ide^iovvTO avTov, vGTigov ov fiovov dngidriiv dnoSwGU TI)V fyvtj&siGav, tag agijTai, dXXd y.al ixaTopftrjv ngoatni&rjan,' iv Si TOig i£rjg xaVAft\ insXivatTat, avTiy, cog fir/ aiS^aapsvia tag TOV Jiog dvyaTtqag Xvtdg. ToiavTrj ydg i) T Si Ta jSaGTa^Qftiva' Ofiiog taxiv b'xe dSiacpogovGiv, wg dvxl dXXrjXwv Xa(i8dviG&ai, xal inl higav Si xiwuv crftimvvuivcov Ti&eG&ai, «g 7toXXa%ov (pavr]G£Tai-, xal fidXiGxa nagd xoig vaxjgov, oi' xal TO ngoG(pigHV xal TO ngoaayuv aSiayoqttv oiSaGiv. (Vers. 102.) "OTI oi (iiv aXXoi, TWV iv Ty Tgoia ijyEfiovwv fiaoiXstg XeyovTai xalxgdovTig' 'AyapifAVwv Si xal ivgvxqiiwv ovv&hwg, rj ivgvxpuwv, iv naoa&tazi' ntpl ov xcevwv Tig iv Toig i^g gij&rjGiTai. ngovndg%si Si TOVTWV b xgeoov, oi &rjXvxbv rj xgeovoa, xaTa Si TO ivgvxgsiiov Gvyxtvtai xai dXixgsiwv b Ttjg dXbg agxwv. tan Si tvQvxgu'wv b ivqv fiaaiXiviov xal wg dnttv fiiyag paoiXsvg ?} {HaaiXtvg fiaoiXiwv, iVre (pvGii TOVTO H%IV tike wg etigexbg dndvxvov rjv TUV ovftfta %wv paoiXtvg, \va firj rf] noXvagxia SiaGnaTat TO ovfipaxixQV. on Si Totg 'A%aioig i£. aigiG < Vers. i o 3 . ) "Oxi naXXwv gtjfxdyv fiacdsvg b 'Ayaf.iifA.vwv, EvqiniSrjg iv *I
n

P A ¥ Si I J I A

SO

A.

V«. io4. io5.

yq • i'nttxa fieraninra avtb tig TtTagryv ov&ylav tiav tig pti' oiov a%(0 TO Xvnovpul, xal ngogv axvia> xce* nagaymyag a%vv(o, xal iS, 'avtov xo a%vv[ii. TOIOVTOV xal xo ayta TO XXW, ay'vio, ayvvta, ayvvfii' >&bg(» xo ntjSoi, &bgvw, -d-ogvvio, {frbgvvfii' oga> xo Sitytigia, ogvvvvui ix xov pww xal Jww, xal 4o*6 dxuQVva&av *ano xov nxagto, xal xo aovvo&ai, ijxoi ani.wg kaufidvtiv, anb xov aigta, tog xal IV 'Oovaaeia ei'gijxai, xal xb bfiOQyvva&ai uq anb xov bfiboyw, xal anb Gsoiyiiftivov TOV nrjyio xo nrjyvvG&ai, xal tpgdyio -rpgdyvvod'ai. ovxia 8i xal TO Qtjyvva&ai xal Suxvva&ai xal daivva&ai xal Sioftvvo&ai. Ori cpQ&veg ov fiovov aowfidxiog xal vorjxioq Irii XoyiOfiov, alia xal (XiQog xi xu>v onkdyyywv, o xal bia- 10 (pQayfta Xeyixai. &m Si VfitjV ano%b)Qi£v xb f}naQ fxtxa xov an?.ijvbg xov TS nvtvpovog xal xijg xagSiag' i] xal alktog xccxa xoiig naXaiovg, (pgiveg eiaiv ai du&xvtai xov vnb rw nvivpovi xal rfj xagdtce Tonov, 5 8 3 xaXivtai xal bidgay\ia. avvxtku Si eig *ro (pgovtiv, b'&iv xal cfgevrjgi^g b (pgbvipog. iv Si xu (fXeyfiaivuv nagaygooirvag noiu. 'AgtaxoTihjg SL tprjaiv b'xi vnb xov nvtvfiova xb Sid^wfxa xb xov &ov nvgl Xaftnixbwvxt, ioixivat, Xiyet, Sice xovxo xal TKg cpgivag xov xotovxov peXaivag rpijoi, Xeywv' fievwg Si ftiya 20 10 (pgdvsg dfUpifieXaivai ni(i*nXavxo, 'ivd sitv dftcpifttXaivai tpgivig ai SixrjV xanvov tw dv[A<5 fttXaivbftsvat, mg ola Xanvov Tovrov'avvovTog TG) xaxa xip xgaywSiav dvrjcpaioTW nvgl xov &vftov. (Vers. i o 4 . ) JIvgl Si Xdfxnovxi roi»g bcp&a'Xfiovg ecxdyu xou &Vfiovfievov Sid xb. inegv&gov xal woavsl nvgwnbv xal nvgosid^g, S yivtxai Sid Xtntov a'ifiaxog dvdSooiv iv xfj xov &V[AOV ^toft, ov a'iuaxog dvaSiSofisvov Std XtnxwV q)7te/Jitw (fXoytanbg' xgbnov tivd b dvpovf.uvog SiaSn'xvvxai. laxiov Se on vvv fiiv ovx elns 11 xaibfxivui nvgl' rovgxoiovrovg' ioixivai b6og, iv&ita SvTxwv oaaw, dig nXoco, xal xaTa ut*xanXaa'fibv oafft, ijyovv xard ftexdnoirjGiv xov 10 xeXixov Ttjg iv&tiag TWV SVCXWV tig TO E, O neg xal avrb xiXixbv tan Tijg xuv Svixwv tv&riag.. taxt ydg fxtxanXaafibg ftfxd&iotg xal fxsxaax^fiaxiaftbg 4 0 Mil-tug Xe'&ug tig ertgov avyyevig TtXixbv, wg iv&vg Si>x&i']Gixai. yivixai Se 6 xoioirog fxexanXacfibg xal iv ovdfiaoiv, ohv, T,] vo/tivp xal rtj JuSwvy, xoivwg fih Sid xov i} xb TtXixbv, noitjTixwg Se Sid TOV 1 xaxd fiexdnXaaiv. TO Si ofioiov xal inl TOV dXxrj' TO ydg, Xeuv dXxl ninoi&tog, Sid TOV I ygaipiv fietaninXaaxai. xaivoxigov S* xovxav TO Ttj xXaSl nag' AiXiavu iv rw ntgl gawv iSwxijTog. evge&yaovrai rfexcel aXkoi iv Toig i£jjg noXXot (itxanXaafiol iv ovofiaai. ygdrptrac Si TO TOIOVTOV na&og xal iv gl/fiaaiv, oiov, TO jiioindTolTjv ix TOV JtigmaTOifAt (itTinXda&r} anb TtXixov SrjXaSri eig TtXixbv, wg TOV

PAWS2IJIAA.

Vs. 106 — 108.

51

xat ano TOV yvot\ii TO yvofyv xal ano TOV Sotfu TO *Soiqv xal ano TOV eiSoifti TO tiSut}V xal TO xaivo- 4o ZIQOV ix TOV ixnsffsvyoi^v TO ixnscpsvyoiqv naqd EoojOxXsX (Oed. T. 860.). tfXixbv ydq iv IVXTIXOIQ xaltdpi, oHov tvntoi[ti, xal TO ijv, olov Tvcp&eiqv. b'fioiov Si TV sna&£ xal TO XXVS, tovtietiv axovt. xal avtb ydq (itTanXac&iv tig irtqov nqoataxtixbv tiXixbv xXv&i yeyovev, wg aqiaxn totg naXaioig. bfioiu Si TIVI Tyonw xal TO dvwye avrl TOV xiXtvt dvw%&i yeyovev. evqr}tai Si nd&og bfiotov xal iv iniqq'rjftaoiv, ug b'ts TO 8i%rj Si%a rpapiv xal Tqixij TQlXa xcct Ta *£%$ xcet T0 GafV odcpa. xal iv tovtotg ydq TIXIXWV yiyonv dvaXXayi']. TtXixd ydq iniqqtjftaTwv iog *nto TO r\, OVTM xal TO a, olov a/xa, xaora avTi TOV59 Xiav, fiaXa, tiza, ocpodoa, vnoSga avzl TOV vnofiXenTixwg, civza dvTi TOV i£ ivavTiag. nigl ds TOV 0661 §edi]Xu)Tai aX?M>g xal iv TOig tig Ti]v*0Sv6Guav. * ( V e r s . 106.) "OTI, tl xal TWV pdvTetov iv iXniSv 16 10 xaxwv "/QijLpf.uv, dXX b'/Atog iv Tm, w (idvTi xaxwv, 'tva firf Tig TOIOVTOV TI vofotj, TOVTO ydo tnatvpg fidvTscog, indyu aqpfOfii/ViVfov, ov nd> noTe /xoi TO xqr\yvov eeineg, 0 IOTL TO dya&bv, Cog 6 HogqpvQtog Xeyit, 'iva jxdvTiv xaxwv voijeioftiv ivTavda ov TOV iv xaxotg %or]6t.ftov, dXXd tov Svatprjfiov xal xaxd fiavTtvofitvov *xal, xa&d Tig tey£6&ai nqbg ndvxa tov del td Svo%iori tielv dnayyiXXovta. xal atifulaiGai. onus ivrav&a nXzova%wg TO avtb unev b noiTjTtjg, nqwxa [itv xaxoeeoftsvog sinav deacpiog, wg dvoniow iiQTjTai, tha eaqa'oTioov, fAavti xaxuv, xal hi ininXiov 6acpwg, ail aoi, tf'ika iaxl Ta xaxd (xav20 nvea&ai. xal teri, TO cpiXa'Axtixwg dvrl ivixov tov (fiXov, wg xal naqd SotpoxXti (Autigon. 6 8 9 . ^ ' ovrwg djAVVTia ierl TOig xo6ftov[tivoig, dvri TOV dftWTeov xal, a^xXia ydq if*i ys tads nda^fiv, dvrl TOV oxirXwv ioti*' xal nap* 'HQO^SOTIO vofii^bfiiva dvTl tov vofii^SfAivov' xal nagd tip xwfuxw 3o avvExnoTta iari aoi xal TY\V tqvya. ri xal aXXiog, del aot td xaxd cpiXa iauv, oi%' to6Ti xal nouiv aitd, oiSe ydo Svvaaai, dXX' MGTS [laVTtvie&ai. btv Si to xaxoaoofavog twig cpaaiv dvtl tov xaxwg 45 xal dyoiiag ntoifikixpdftivog, noofqgi&r]. voijeai ydq to xaxoaaofievog dvrl TOV xaxoXoyi]6ag ovx dqicxovtai oi naXaiol, Xiyovttg, [t-qSinore TTJV b'aoav inl xaxijg, dXX' inl &uag tivbg (frj^rjg Xsytad-at. Sib xal inl fiavtiiag tetiv b'te ti&itai. OTI Si to, xaxoaabftsvog xal iv Sval Xe£i6iv tiiqioxiTai xdx' oaeofttvog, iv dvTiyqdcpoig SrjXovtai naXaiotg. SijXov Si wg xal dvanoXtjoiv qpavtaeiwSt] arjfiaivu (Vers. 106.) Si](tu(aaai Ss xal OTI iv rw sativ OTS TO o66Qfxivog, olov, boeofzevog natiq'iad-Xov. 3o nXiova%iog, wg uqrjTat, tijv aitrjv evvoiav qpqdaai tavtoXoytl b novt\xrig initijSig, nXeovdxig to avtb Otqixpag vbt}jAa iv tu, \idvti xa*xuv' xal, ov note fioi to xqrjyvov ssmag' xal, aid td xaxd ftav-4o teifl' xal, iedXbv ovte ti nw tinag. xal (iifxutai TO twv bqyi^o/uivoov iv xatrjyooicc Svaxatdnavatov, oi td aitd noXXdxig dvanoXov6iv wg firj nco xat d^iav ilnbvtig. /udvtiv SE xaxwv tov KdX%avTa ovx dpaotiquig Xiysi,
G a

52

P A V Q I J I A A .

Vs i n .

x'a&d xal fin* bXiya xb ovSi ri nco, fia'gvvovxa xbv nm naqdnX^qtofiaxixov avvSefffiov Sice avys'nuav ndvriog d(pvnvi£ei xi]V avzov xoifioifiivriv c£vx6vt]Giv iv TW , • oil mo nozi fioi,, o xavxov ioxv xq>, ovnto noxs, tag xal dXXaxov (paveixcu. ovzco Si xal ev xio, &ebg nov aoi xo y' eScoxev, el xovri&uy xo novo§vvoixo av evXbyug. xo Si sxeXeaag dcpoqfAf] SGXI, xijg xu>v anoxtXtanaxixuv xXrfOtug'. 'on Si aya&a vvv 6 Katyag XaXet, SijXov avxo&ev' dXXd xal o n dya&bg ijV dnoxsXuv, Si^Xov xal avtb, si ye xaig vaveiv eig xrjv Tgoiav avxbg xa&)]yr](Sctxo. armsittoai Si xal b'xi oil [AccTtjv 6 KaXyag ededm xov paOiXea. iSov yaQ noXiig hciixip enixecxav fiavxsvaafxivco xo ccXij&eg. ovvug arfoorjxov t^outria iyxonro/Aivt] xijg 20 ini&Vfii'ag. ti Si ngog KaX%avzu xotov*rog b fiaoiXsig, oiog tatai xqi 'A%ikXti, T<ji xal xivifiavxi xov KaXxavxa, xa'i xv xal vftoiaavxi, wgnQoeigritai; xal oga TJ)V ev xoig n?.aOfiaaiv Of.aiQixrjV ntO-avoxrjxa. 10 (XtyaXa yctQ Xvmj&elg eni xa 'A%iXXu bfiaGi?>eiigpt'ya xi xal avTiSgaaei, tug etxcg, xaxov, xal axegt]•deig'xfjg eavxov XgitoijiSog sixoxcag xi)v exeivov acfaigrjatxai &vfio[Aa%(tiV. To Se xgr\yvov, ei fiev avxt ia&Xov Xrjip&r\aerai,, axo7^ovd-wg XHXCU /jtxa xcov xaxwv. ivavxia yaQ ia&Xov xal xaxov' xal eialv ivxai&a Svo %tog'ia xavxodvvapa xaxa aoaiv xal &EGIV, oiov, ad fidvxig el XMV xaxStv' xal, ov nut noxi (xot, xb xqrjyVov, iqxoi ayadbv, ilnag' xal naXiv tv&vg, ai'si xaxa i.Xetg [AavTivtodat,. sadXov Si ov ma elnag i] exeXeoag. si Si, wg xolg nXtioiai SoxeT, xgyyvov Xi](f&th] xb ijdv xal, wg t] hvfioXoyia Xiyst, xb ijSvvov to xijg r\yovv XT]V \pvjr\v, xeixcei xal ovxco xo avxitpyovv ngbg xa xaxa fjyovv xo ea&Xov, Zo'ivu djoiv a?iXoog ai Svo *avL,vyiai, Xvniigbv xal rjSii, xal aya&bv xal xaxov, ovxu' fidvxi xaxwv, ijxoi kvmigwv, ov noxe [ioi xb xgr'jyvov, ijyovv ijSv, hrnag' atel xaxa /.tavxevr], tod Xov Se ovSiv. oqa Ss iv xco xoijyvov, ei' neq anb xov xijo rjSeiv, fjyovv %pv%i}V evcpoaiveiv, yivexav, ojg ex xrtg avxijg hvfioXoyiag xul xb xigSog yivofievov, Insl xb xsao rjSvvn, b'ftwg Siacpoqdv ngbg xb xgrjyvov e%tt noXXrjv. 20 ( V e r s . 1 1 1 . sqq.) "Oxt, Suvwg xal ngbg xb avpcpe'gov iavxw xrjv Sr/fiiiyogiav Sioixovo/.ieixai b fiaoiXevg. KdX%ag pev ydg xgia xavxa xov fiaoiXtwg cog ev ngofioXrj ffiifiipaxo, b'xi xov itgea i]xifiv,aev, bxi ri]V •&vyaxiqa oix dniXvae, xal oxt, ovx dneSe^axc anoiva. b Ss, ola gi'/Xwg Ssivbg, xb per fiagvxaxov Ciwna, b'xi SrjXaStj rbv dqtjxriqa rjxiftrjoev, em Si xotg Xoinotg Svaiv s^eXiy^eiv xov KdX%avxa fiovXsxai wg dXbyiGza Xsyovxa. xal ngwxa ngbg xb ntgl xwv dnoivmv xnfd?.atov dnoxuvofitvog xaxugioveiexai, 4o pagvv6fis*vog b'xi &songoniwv dyogivei, xotSe i'vv/.a xovg1 'E)>Xr/vag dXyuv, oxt, xd xrjg XgvGijidog ovx ISi^axo anoivu-, xgbnov xivd Xiywv ngbg xb xgi'rov xsydXaiov xb, ovx dniSiS,axo anoiva, oxi xigav tpgovwv si'nt] xov 'AnoXXtova xoiavxa xaxd xoivd noietv ijfiiv, b'xi fi?j Swga nagd atyjiaXwxov xov Xgvcov eye!) eXafiov, Stov ov xal %dgixdg fioi bfioXoyiTv' eixa xal ngcg xb Stvxegov dnoXoyov/xevog xb, ovS* ccneXvae &vyaxqa, (frjalv b'xi, ovx snohjaa xovxo, ensl noXv avxijv fiovXoftai oi'xoi e%ei.v, ngoxgivtav 3o avxi]v xal KXvrai^ivrjGxgag xijg xovgiSirjg dXo%ov. xal b'ga b'Xov xb, inel noXii ffovXofiai avxrjV 01x01 Qll'^eiv' Suvonoiwv ydg *xqv dnoXoyiav cprjciv b'xi ov%l wSe &eX(o, dXXd fidXiaxa oi'xoi e'^eiv avzr\v, waxe ovx' tog naXXax/jV xal ov%' dnXwg &sXu>, dXXd fiovXofiai, o nig enixaoig xov &eXeiv iaxi' xal ov xv%6vxtog PoiXofiat, dXXd xaxanoXv. e^u Si e'fMpaGiv xal xb l'%sivtognegl yvvaixbg xal ov SovXrjg. fyexat, ydg t] yvvrj rw dvSgi. eixa xal aixiav ngoGxi&^aiv b'xi ov ydg icxiv avxt] xijg KXvxai^vrjaxgag %egeitov, ov 46 Se'ftag, ovSi cpvijv, xal xb et-ijg. xavxa Si Xe'ysi b fiaaiXivg ov%' ovito cfgovwv, dXXd xov (idvxtv iXsy%cov, tog (til Seov cv %oXova&at xov 'AnoXXcova, ia'g neg ov Sid xb fxi] Ss^aG&at xd anoiva, ovxag ovSs Sid XTJV cclxfidXtoxov, ijv xal xijg xovgiSiqg yvvaixbg b rjgtog ftaoiXivg ngofiefiovXe. TB^O Si xal grjxogixtoq av%djovtov xb ngay/ja ftsydXa xr\v aixpdXtoxov cptXsiv Xe'ysi eniXTjSsg, 'iva xt\v xdgiv av*li)ari xai xi (isya xotg "EXXtjGi (faveit] x«g'&o&ai,, ei 8i avxovg xfjv ovxw (piXov/tivijv SiStoOt,,f fit] xe Xafiwv fi anoiva,, dXXd xal 4o

i f i jv sniSovg. S Si b' X ' IGXSOV Si b'xi oii xoiovxoi Xoyov xov'Ayafis'fivovog nagd xotg nXaGfxaxoyodcpoig xwv grjxogtov SiSoaffiv dcpogfidg xaxijyogiag xyy KXvzatfivriGzga, »/ rtg fioyiing lyxaXovfjtsvri xaXcog g f y g y f s i g av i fadi ij &i j i d X tnifiificpoixo xa faodsi, ug avxijg ovxu ngoxt&ivxt xjv aixfidXazov. To Si ngoftsfiovXa SGXI, fiiv fiiaog nagaxetfisvog, atg xb fxifi^Xa' SrjXoi Si xb ngoxgivio xal ngb xijg KXvxaiftvrjGxgag §e{iovXr\fiai. o't Si Xiyovztg b'zi ngoflifiovXa dvzl xov, vnsq xijg KXvxai/xv^Gxgag, xal Si' exsivqv povXofiai avrijvy cifivvvovcn fdv xov (Saade'a ug ph nqoxqlvovxu xr\v SovXijv xijg yvvaixbg, neqinoiov/xevov Sixdxa avx^v

P A lF P. I J I A A.

10

20

3o

4o

i7

Vs. n 4 —117.

53

ttg &aXa/.ii]n6Xov TJI KXvtaifiv^GToa, xa&d xal ngo fiixgov iStjXwosv iv xm, if/ov &e%og ccvnouaav, yyovv inwtXof.iivt}v xov fiacifaxov *xoixwvog' xi]v Si'OfiijgixrjV acpavi^ovai Ssivoxtjxa. xal oiSi svoSov-20 Tcei 6 TOiovrog vovg Sid tbv snayoufvov noXvv rfjg XgvarjiSog enaivov. wg nig Si /us'Xw fitXt'/Gw fiifteXijxcc xai fiiaog nagaxeifAtvog fdfAijXa, xal w'Xtxa wXa, xtddXijXa xi&rjXa' OVTW fitftovXr/xa fiifiovXa. xoiovrbv xi xal xo XiXrtxa. Suifiovir), xi kthjxag; xxtl TO SiSoiinqxa, diSovncc, xaxa 'HgwSiavov. SsSovnoxog OiSmbSao' xal ertga ovx 6)Jya, iv oig xal TO ixTvmjxa, exxvna. liol yag xal negianwfiivoi xotomoi piaoi nagaxtifitvoi, ug nol?.a%ov (favurai' o'i xal aitol xara xa nQoggrj&ivxa pia avXKa/Sfj ivSiovai xov tvigyi/Xixov, o nsg iv xoig fiayvvo/Atvotg oiix saxi gi/fiaaiv. iv ixtivoig yag iaoavXA«/Sc? xa&olov 6 ftiaog x6giog %gda&ai xp Xi^u cpaaL Sit uShiai on xal avxbg b noiyxijg TO Se^tag inl ax})v%ov nori xi&rjOiv, cog iv xw, SsfAag nvgog. xal xo Gwfxa Si iv rfj y gaxfjcoSia, wg Xeydrjosxai, Soxei inl E^xpv^ov xs&ijvai. ix Si xtjg gij&uavig tfvijg xal ngoowTiov liitpvig nagd xy xgaycoSia. r\ Si iv xoig t!-rjg ivqjvi)g msXea yXvxiwg wg iv xvgioXtl-iq ti'gr)xai. ixigwg Si ys oi (i£& "Ofirjgov svepviav cpaGl xi]V tig ftd&rjGiv Se^ibxi]xa' 'Ofitjgixtjg Si fiovXtjg xal xb, [xrigol tvrpvitg. Q)givag Si vvv oi fiigog aw/Aarog einsv, wg ngb oXi'yov, dXXd xiiv
54

P A V £i I J I A A.

Vs. 118.

xai avTo to (iaXXov %ttgaxrriQiOTix6v OVTOV, ugi$ge&ij, SiaoaqijTi/.ov xov, ij dnoXia&at. h'ati yag, <paoi, diaoaff'tjTixog xoiovtog oivdeoftog 6 fietaSv Svo Xoywv Ti&ifitvog xal ixXtyo/utvog TO ITIQQV, ug Inhaaiv Si note agoGXapfidvuiv TO paXXov ini'ggtjpa, xatd TO gij&tv TOV tyuxitovog vorjfia, ij TOV ntQ OVvStOfiov, ug avwrigui yeyganxai. nagaSiaL,tvxTixog fievxoi 6 fir/ TUV SVO XiS-ewv to 'iv St%O(4tVO$' oiov, ij'Ayaiol fi"TltXonovvi,Gioi. TOVTO ydq Siayevxtixov tov ij ovvSio(.iov i'Siov' dXXd nwg xai tovg SoSvo, oiov, %t,nZva fioi ygfjOov ij xal iftdnov, aizeC fitv yag TO ezegov, ov Xvntt Se xal *TCC dvo So&svta. b'ti Se di%a rwv tigrtfiivtav xal «AAa a>/fzaiv6utva tiot tov i] ffvvdiafiov, StjXoi 6 ygaxpag on ten xal Sianogr/tixog' oiov, i} oyt cpdoyavov o|w tgvadfttvog' xal, tjs %6hov navasw xal, ij SoXi%ti vovoog j}"AQTf/Aig io%iaiQa. tan Si xai iaoSvvafiog tu u' oiov, 1} xal ifibv Sogv fiaivetai ev naXaftyot' xai, % TOioaSe iwv, iv trj y garpwSia. sari xal nagelxov vnotaaaofASvov nva^att,' alov, aAAa ti % pot 10 xavta SiO.ii.ato &Vftog; eon xal {gwnifianxov SiaXapfiavonEvov note xai dig xal Tgig iv dia&vxTixatg Siavoiaig tvrtXioiv' oiov, r,s TI MvofniSovtoiv ij i//oi avriZ; xal i£ijg. daxi xai fiefiaiaTixoV oiov, tj fidla dt] Tiftvijxi Mivoiriov ahciftog vllg. ton xal avyxginxov oiov, tov iXofitvov TO aya&ov ov%' TJTTOV i] TOV ritigaoyovrog rci onigfiara. on Ss xal a'AAa tivd okiya arjfjtaivu 0 i] ovvdtGftog, iv totg 4o tig trjv 'OSvoGuav StjXovrat, b'nov ij IStxvia. i'n iatiov xal b'ti naga. fttv totq vat£*gov (tovocp&oyya xal figayia (pwvrjtVTa ex&fa'fiovrai i,yovv xovifitovTai, nagd Si Toig nakaiotg anavTa' b'&iv xal Viv iv T(p,fiuvXof*'syu), ^ at Sicf'&oyyog i^edXifirj. To Se aooq nagd tu nottjTy del GVGti).Xsi TYJV naqakriyovoav, wg and TOV GSW TO OQ^IZ, O ngoG)^jJti TOV V yivetai aivw. xai eott ooog oiov EL 6 tag cpvaixdg OQudg i'%(i)v. dxoXov&wg Se xal TO kaooooog "A&ijvd xai UVTO GVGTOXTJV e%u rijg nagaXqyovotjgOVTU Si xai nagd Oeoxgitai TO, Sogvcaoog Kdatwg, xal Svcaoa &gi/ufiaTa. UTI IGTIOV xal bti xal 20 Qtjfia iatl cbta Sid TOV O ftixgov, ov TO ngocraxtixov Goi)G&ia nagd Zoyoxlu ex TOV coec&ca ovvaige6 3 # w . *ivTii&iv Si xai TO dniaaova Jiagixov, wg StjXoT TO, i'ggti rd xaXd' MivSagog dnioGova, vjyovv tt(fibg\ii]Gtv, dnijX&e, TS&VIJXIV. dno Se TOV coog TOVTOV /Soij&titai xai 6 Tt%vtxbg tig TTJV nag' aitqi hvftoXoyiav TOV GOXOIXIG^IOV , etnwv GoXoixtOfiov uvai oo'ov Xtyov aixiGpov. ix Si TOV aitov aoog, jcgdotwg ytvopivijg TWV SVO O tig w fiiya, wg iv TW ngooga ngwga, dnoTeXeitat, TO aug' oiov, vv? xoi Gwg alnvg b'Xe&gog. i] xal dno TOV Gaog, i£ ov xai TO Gaiorsgog yivetat xatd xgaGiv owg, w ngogte&tVTog tov o (iixgov iv tfi Xijyovot] ygdqpetai nagd Tolgvotegov to auog fiitd nagaXqyovGtjg fiaxgag, ov fttjV xai nagd TU> noitjTy. TO (AHVTOI awg evgtjTai nag1 avr'Z iv ygijGii. tog Si xal Svo grjndtcov OVTWV, 10 Gcoio Std nagaXiiyovctjg /jaxgdg xal oow Sid ftgayei'ag, ix tnvtov ftiv 6 nag"O(trig<j> *sooq yivttai ixita6&tv Si b nagd toig vatigov Guog, xal dXXayov SrjXio&ijOeTai,. *(Vers. 118!) "On Gtegovutvog tfjg 3o XgvGijidog b 'Ayafiepviov, rjV tig yegag tiye, yigag aitixa tyjtH aitw iToifidaai tovg"EXXrjvag, i'va (jtrj povog, (frta\v, dyegaatog dot, ijyovv w xal vndgyut, ntgi ov ngotigrjTai. inu oiSieoixs, tprjaiv dye'gaotov SijXaSij tlvau TOV iv ndaiv, wg fitr« Tavra Snyd-rjattai, yegagioTaTov. xal ovtw /Atv 0 fiaaiZoXiig. 'AytXXtvg Si dvtixad-iGtdfitvog ngog *piv to, 'iva (trj dyigaorog w, iniyigei' 'ArgeiStj xiSiars' oiovel Xiyuv, b'rj. naig dyigaoTog b xiSiatog; uta tog tov §aaiXea iXiygag etg TOVTO yjtvSopivov indyti to cptXoxTtavuTate, ovtiSiyutv, tog oi &iXovra yigag, dXX' dnXwg xriavov irjTot xtrjpa, wctt elvat OVTOV rpiXoygrjuarov. ngog Se TO avTixa, o neg iattv iveaTUTog, TOI' fiiXXovTa ygovov dvTiri&nai Xiyuv wg, i'i note noXiv TgoitjV eXw/xiv, oiy dnXwg Swaoptv xal yagiotifn&a, dXX'
P A V Q I J I A A .

Vs. 120 —126.

55

aXoyioxug aneikiiTai rw 'OSVGOH xal TW Al'avTi rotg avaitioig, avxuv (xiv ani%£Tai ug oia xatd Sivrigav (fqovxlSa (iztafiovXsvaautvog, dnsiXthca Si ayayia&av TVJV BgiGyiSa aixbg iuv tig Ttjv TOV 'AxiXXiug GXt)kvriV'i (ityaXonginug iavxbv Siog&uadftEVog xal lirdxTug TW Xoyco ngofiag ano TUV bXuv EXXtjvuvQ4 tig oXiyovg, Tovg SiaXrjip&ivrag TQttg dgiGTug, xal ano TUV oXiyuv tig 'iva TOV AyiXkia. (Vers. 120.) "On xal ivrav&a, tag iv zy dgxfj TOV (iifiXiov, rang aUiag d/dt/Xuv i^agra, %Qi\aaiiivog noixiXois antoXoytxoig cvvdia/joig, tat byga, Tip insl xal TU> ydg. tprjol ydg' ifiol Ss yegag avxixa tToifiaaaxt, otpga fir) uiog dyigaOTog i'u • intl oiidi i'oixt. Xsiaaire yag, o fioi yigag eg%STai aXi.fi, tjyovv anig^sTai, aXka%ov. xal pixgov Si aviarigta Ttcoagag airt'ag awijif/ev, tindtv ovvtxa XgvoqiSog anoiva ovx rjdekov d££aa&ai' inu noXv fiovXofiai avir}v o'ixot e%eiv. xal yag KXvraifAVtjoTgag ngofiefiovXa' tail 10 ov xHQtav ixtivtii tori, TO yag ovvixa xal TO yag xal TO intl GvvdiGfioi ahioXo*yixoi. uaaviug xal 10 fier' oXiyct cpijaiv ov yag iyu Tgwiov ivtxa ijldov' inil ov rt ftoi ahioi ilaiv, ov yag nd) nor* ifiag ftovg ijXaaaV inil noXla (Atragv ovgsa. "OTI Xtvw /.uv XevGw TO fo&aoia Si' hog ygd & noi Tiva •d'tbg Sum noXiv Tgo'irjv tvrtixtov i^aXand^ai, OTS TginXtj, TBTganXrj T dnoTiGOfisv, TO insg Trjg XgvarjiSog SrtXaSr] dvnetjxovv, xa&d, ug tlxcg, ijV i'&og *ev TOiovToig yiveG&at,. b di Xoyog ovTog Sixaiog ftivQ5 ionv, ovx dgiaxn Si TipflaotXEi&vuov(i£vu, .ug av fj TOV Aibg §ovXi\ nXtigu&fi. (Vers. 124.) 'laxiov Se ug ^vvtjia StjXot (*sv TO xoivd' yivtzai Ss ij dnb TOV £vvog b xoivog' olov, £vvbg 'EvvdXtog' ov XTTJTIXOV §vvuog, ug yfieripuog, xal SiaXvan xal ixTaon ovdiTegov avrov to Hwrjiov' 1} xal aXXug, tog

56

P A V n I J I A A.

Vs. 126—135.

6 \tlvog, If/wov xal nXeovaoftw gnvtjiov, OVTCD j-vvog, tvviov xcd J-vvijiov. (Vers. 126.) iv SZ T$ naXiXXoya TOOTM} yeyove TOV v eig X', bnoia xal ev xw ndXXevxov xdga xal tolg bfioioig. ( V e r s . 129.) 49 IIoi.iv di Tqofyv oi fiev cpacl Tgwixr\v dnlwg tivd, bnoictg noXXdg inogdrjaiv 'A%iM.svg. 810 xai (lit , bXiya egu' bnnore 'A^aiol Tgwwv ixnigawot, nxoXU&gov. eon ydg xavxbv nbXiv Tgoiav einstv xal 10 Tgwwv nxoXit&qov. aXXoi de nbXiv Tgotip voovai xijv Tqolav avxrjv, ovxw Xex&t£*oav xazcc diaXvaiv. xal fitjv noXXoig ixigoig xwv naXaiwv xovro OVX I'lQiCtv, oi' Xtyovai f/r/Ss ktx&uvcd nov aWcf/ov tijv Tgoiav TQiovXlafiuog nctQa ra notrjri, aXXa diovXXafiwg • oiov, ccfupi noXiv TQOITJV (pQaL)oi(i&&a §ov"kt]v ( O d . A'. 5 0 9 . ) ' xal, ct/Atfl nbXiv TQOIIJV paqvoifit&a 'A%aioi ( O d . A'. 5 i 2 . ) . nveg ds ye xwv naXaiiav o~vy%fovxfg xb nav xal xavxa SiiXvaav, ojg4v xotg ^Aniwvog xal'HQOSCOQOV (pigerai. To 8s Tgoiriv e%ti, anogiav Ini ry dia xov 6 pixoov ygcHffl, ictv avxy [tiv vtjv Tgwixrjv dyko?, TO SS Tgcotxov 10 ovofta xaxu naoav xi\v avxov xivijOiv dia xov w fisydXov ygacfyxai. ti Si xal sx xov Tgoict dielv&i], ovdiv fjTXov ij avxrj anogia xgaxtt. it yag anb xov Tgtobg r\ Tgola, dia xl xtj ot ditp&oyyio nagaXt]ytxai xal /AIJ xf] Sia xov w, 'iva tii] Tgioa, wg Mivtpa; xaya di av i'%t] XOVTO anoXoyiav xijv xov xoi xijv Tg(aixr}V, did xov di fttydXov txqyv ygdcfaa&ai. xal xavxa f.iiv OVTIO. To di iixuxtov 'Iwvixwg xexivt}tai dnb TOV xu%og, xiixiog, eixeixfog. aXXwg ftivxoi xb xoivbv sixeixea r\v av. wg yag a&ivog sva&s- 20 vt]g, fteXog 6<E.v{3tXi}g, OVTW xal xsixog eixsixrjg, ov alnaxixr\ iixeixea. 'AXand^ai Si xvgimg to ixxtvwOai, b'&sv xal Xandga rj xtvrj batwv xal Xaqvaaw. yivtxai ds ix xov Xandtfa nXeovaa/Aai xov a. nagd yovv rip AlaxiXm tvqi-ixai xo gfjfia xw9'S T°v <*• xaxaxqijaxixwg di xal xb nog&iiv dXand&iv Xiytxat, 3o wg iv xatg dXwasoiv ixxsvovftivoov xwv no*Xiwv. xitxai de nov Iv xfj 'Odvaasia tpavsgwg TO dXundfeiv ovx Ini oiXwffeag t] nog&i'^aeoog noXiwg, dXXd dnXug in\ ixxivcaaeiog. yiveTai di xb Xand£ttv ix xov Xdnxuv, dq)* ov xal xb Xd(pvgov. taxi Si Xdnxuv xvgiwg xb gorpitv, bvo(Aaxonoir]&sv xal xvgioXixx^&sv ini xe xvvcHv xal Xvxiav xal xoiovxiav Zfowv xagxaguv. 'Iaxe'ov de xal b'xi xb, Zevg SiZai, xaxd"l(ovag i] ix xov da yivsxai ngoaXrjxfJei xijg ai cvXXaftfjg // ix xov dug, o xai xdXXiov • 'iva r/, wg XdjSfig Xafiyai, Xdxrjg Xdxpni, xal b'oa xoiavxa, ngbg b/xoioxijTa TOV xi&tjg xiO-rjaiV ovxto xal idv dug, Idv Swai. (Vers. i 3 2 . ) "Oxi xXinxnv xo fiev iaxi xatgxlQ$h T0 ^ xmXoyiG^M. tprjGi yovv 6 noirjXTqq' fit] S* ovxag, So dya&ig neg iwv, xXinrt vowi" dvxl xov naqaXoyitpv xal &eXe dnaxav. tcixi ds xal ovxog b Xbyog xgcifjux inaivov xal tpbyov. enaivog fiev yag TO dya&bg neg iwv, xce&d xal xb, &eouxiX* 'AxiXXtv' xb di, (irj 4o xXknxe vow, fat xt acfo*dg6xrjxog. icxeov di u>g xgug eial xgonoi, xaxf ovg i^taxaxai xig TOV olxsiov fiovXrjfiaxog' rj ydg nu&OfAtvog, rj unaxcoftevog, 0 nsg b noirjTrjg nagtXevotadai Xeyet,, % axiov sv TCH XiXtvea&af a neg 6 'AyafiE^vwv ovx av ivxav&a na&tiv vnb xov 'AxiXXiwg SiaviaxaTai. ovxe ydg vow XXETITOJV , g*

uvTosfiipexysreoas, ipe dl nod-ai Sevofiivov; (Vers. i35.)"0« c ^ a iXXunnxbv ivrav&a TO, «X£

PAWQ1JIA ti fisv

A.

Vs. i36 —i4o.

57

yigag ptyd&Vfioi 'Axaidi, agaavxtg xaxd &Vfiov, b'ntog dvxd^iov Herat, si Sk firj lyu> noifjGta rdSs. x^Xsvn ydg r\ avvxa&s xal piivovca ixxgsfitjg ovx dnr\gxiaxai. Xiinti ydq TO iyrjGvxttGio tf navGOfiai i] TOIOVTOV TI, 'ivaXiyrj, b'xi idv Swoovaiv, tjavxaaw eXXsXsinxai Ss «0£«?xwg Sid xb ndvv SijXov xal avtb&sv ifavtgov. Tig ydg ovx oiStv oxi, idv SiooovGi* yigag ol'Axceiol, ag icxai dvxd^iov, *ndvxwg av irfijGvxdarj b ftaaiXivg; eial ds xal dXXa xoiavxa Gx^lftaxa sXXiiif/stag 3c siagd xoig naXaioig, wg nagd rw xwftixut ( P l u t . v. 4 6 8 . ) * idv ftiv dno(fi]Vio ndvxtov aixiav ifii' ti Si fiij, notsixt o ntg dv doxy Vfiiv. xal MivavSgog 6 xiofiixog' ti fisv 81) tiva nogov exit's' £* di juij, vevotjx' syta. xal TLXdxwv b xoofiixog' ti fiiv GOI XTJV -d-dXaaGav dnodwxrii Ixwv si Si firj, xavxa ndvra OWTgiaivOov dnoXsow. xal £ocpoxXrjg' n fiiv Tig ovv i'^eiaiv' ti Ss firj, ?.eyt. xtvtai Si bfioiov o'x'i'jfia 10 xal iv Toi xiXti, xtjg gaipwdiag xavxijg sv TOtg TOV ' Hcpaicxov Xoyoig. oi ftivxoi xa&iotcovxtg xb o%i]fia iig TO scxai, xal ovxio noiovvxig avxb dvtXXinsg, tvcvvxaxxov fiiv noiovat TTJV igfifjvsiav, dxgsiovai Si Tt]v'Of4rjgixrjv dgsrrjvxal nji> TOV &VfAOVfiivov dnaXticpovGtv sficfaGtv, xal ovSs GnovSaiov Tt XiyovGi. <paGi ydg oxi dXX' si fiiv Swaovai fioi yigag oi 'Axaiol, wg eaxlv dvxd&ov, sarai, Tovxioxiv tv 'it-si xb stgdyfztt' xal ovSi oX*Saow b'xi Sid iXXtiipsiog naXiv xal xavx:]g tpvxgdg Havxai Tt/V eXXtiipiv. ndvrcog^o ydg xal sv Tto soxai Xsinst TO dya&bv r) Sixaiov r\ TI TOIOVTOV, 'iva Xiyt] OTI i'axai Sixaiov r, dya&ov. xaXXioov Si Srj nov TOV xoiovxov iXXunxixov ax^fiaxog rj'Ofirjgixrj eXXeixpig. (Vers. i 3 6 . ) Tijgtjxiov 51 b'xi xb dvxd^iov oil fidxv\v 6 (HaaiXsvg ngoGs&txo. dXX' tig dtpogfirjv ndliv i'gidog, 'iva xdv xvxbv yigag avxw &eXuGiv oi"EXXr}vtg Sovvai, h'xy aixog naXiv xal ovxta xaxd TOV 'AxiXXecog &Vfiovo&ai,, ngofiaXXofttvog fit) tivat TO yigag avxa^iov. Ofioiov Si xi o avxog fiaoiXtvg xal iv xy y gatycoSia noirjGSi, 20 onov xifitjV dnoSovvai toiig Tgaag •d'iXsi, r\v xwa eoixev, ag dv xal *ixst e"x*l noXifiov Xaftdg xal SGV-67 Gxigov. To Ss, dgcavxsg xaxd dvftbv, dgxn icxi xal dcpogfiri xijg TOV &Vfit]govg GW&iatoog. ndvxiog ydg o nig xig dgoti xaxd &Vfibv, o ioxiv dgfiooei i] agiGti, {hvf,-tjgtg Ixuvo ioxi. (pad Si oi naXatol oxt'Agiaxagxog fiiv Saavvu xb Sgoavxsg, Xiyiav «£ avxov ytvsG&ai xb dgfta' 'Hgmdiavbg Si ipiXoT, wg dnb xov aoco, dgaio AioXixov. 2ijftsio»Gai Si wg noXXaxov xaivoig xaig(av Gxr'lfiaoiv 6 noitjxrjg ov fiovov ngoGix<*>S, wg sgge&t^, ixaivocpwvijGtv, dXXd xal ngb TOVXCOV iv xca5 ur) vv xoi ov xgct'iGfit} GXTJnxgov xal i£iig. Xsinei ydg SXH xb Sidoixa rj bga, firj Got ov xgijGifitvGti xd xov ihiov. (Vers. 1 3 7 . ) "Oxi TO, tiSsxs firj dcowGiv, syd> Si xtv aixbg sXiofiai, tl'noi dv b avxdgxtjg tov iavxa, xdv pij e'xoi xovg vnaxovoVTag. 'Oxi, xal r\ nagoiftia tpqolv, wg ai Stvxtgai nwg tpgovxidtg Go
SIOGOVGIV ,

COMMENT, IN ILIAD. TOM. I.

JJ

58

p A V £i I J I A

A.

Vs. i4i

—148.

*/g ovo*&> fo'ov Ix ntqiaaov xid-uxai. rig ydg ovx olSsv wg Ivntjaezat 6 dSixtj&tig; ( V e r s . i 4 i . ) On to, vtja /A&atvav iqiaaofiev, eg S' igezag intTijSeg dyeigofttv, eg S'ixarbfA^v &eio[iiv, bfioioxaraIrjxza fx,ev oi yqafupanxol Sid tag piv avKkaftug teyovat rag b> r

axXiig Xiytrai, lxfti.r)&ivToz TOV f, ovrw yeyovt xal TO innrjSig ex TOV ennr/Siig, ixSgapovzog TOV C dia %geiav 4o*[*tTQixr]v. "ETI ICTEOV we TO egvaofiiv, aytioo/iiv, &ti'ofiev, (iijaofitv, ti xal ovftftovhwnxct eiaiv, oficog oi fityi&vvovci TI)V naqa'Kriyovaav. "liovtg yao aSiaefOQOvoi nepl TOC roiavta, tog (ivQta%ov cpavrjotTai. 10 (Vers. i 4 3 . ) "OTI, TIJV nageiav naqr]ir\v t&ilet ktyuv 6 nou]ttjg xaza SiaXvaiv rijg u Si(f>&6yyov, xal nagrjiov TO xStv 'innwv nagayva&idiov. xal TTJV xaMundgpov Sice TOV ljygcHpsi, TO fiiv e Trjg Sup&oyyov rgivjag tig jj, TO Se i nqoGyiyqcap&cti atpsig. keyst S' ivzav&a xaKXinagpov TTJV XgvarjiSa b fiaoiXevg, exopevog olov avTtjg raj XoyiOfiqi xal Suxvvg wg, ei xal GTsgekai avrrjg, b'fiwg ccvafxiftvfaxet, 68olov anbXkvGi xalov. *( Vers. i 4 4 . ) "On fiov)»Tjcp6got naga TW noirjry ovg vvv Ttjg avyxXrjTov ipa/iiv. iozi'ov yag ozt tj ftsv ayoga navrbg rjv TOV Sr/fiov xoivrj xal xrjgvy/ucczi e£.axovOTtp rj&goitiovzo, t] Se §ovkrj Tcav ixxgiTwv fiovow, avyxalovfievcav iSia xal oi (AtTa TOV n)Ji&ovg. "Ozt 'Ofiijgov agypv iinbvtog inl vybg, oi fiid"' "OfAtjgov ovv&e'vTig vczvagypv tbv TOIOVTOV rpaaiv. e'irj S' av roiovzog b xal xo/Ayg naga roTg vaztgov. it Si xal ftovXrjyogog iazlv 6 aizbg, ftii&v zo a^itofia xal olov navv xoGfiuv TOV em ngicfttia azekkofitvov. "Ozv iv (iiv rfj aneihfj ngwrov eza^s TOV *A%ihhe'a b ftaoiXevg, iinwv r] TC ao cbv a(pe?M(iai yegag tj AXavTog 1} 'OSveaewg' Iv Si 1 0 Trjg Ti/ufjg Xoyu vartgov TOTTU TOV 'A%iXXict fiera, xai nvog axcbfifiaTog, tinwv on ag%og earoo Trjg tig TOv'AnoXkwva vrjog, • {iovh'/rfogog, rj Ai'ag »j 'ISofiivivg ri Siog'OSvaaivg rjh oi), JItjku'St], navTcov exnayXoraT* avSgwv. (Vers. i 4 5 . ) 'laziov Si OTI iv 10 Tp lintiv, Siog:'OSvo*0(vg, xal Tipijaai TOV avSga T<5 eni&eTip tvtrprjvtv, OTI b 'OSvaatvg 'iczai vavag%og' xal on, tig nig To'A%iV.ivg nozi fxlv, wg ngoagrjzai, SinXaat-d^tt TO Trjg krjyovarjg xardgxov aifitpaivov, ijyovv TO A, nozi Si [AOV<X£OV i'^u avzb, ovzia xal TO 'OSvaatvg avooTtgco ptv iv rw, ij 'OSvcrjog, Si,' tvbg ai^rjvtxrai,, tVTai&a Si Sid Svoad. xal Soxei TO uiv 'ey d eivai dnb (iii.XovTog TOV bSvao), o St}koi TO bgyiaofxav, rd Si Svo dnb evsazwrog rov bSvcaio TO bgyitpfiai. "Ozi Si zb 'OSvaatig naga xiai ftev SaGvvizat nagd zrjv oSbv, vnb ziviav Si ipiAovtat, o neg xal fidkiara 'Oftrjgixbv ioztv, iv Totg tig Ttjv'OSvGffuav yiyganTai, b'nov xal zbv 'OSvcaia 6 noiijzr)g ervfzol.oyii. (Vers. i 4 6 . ) To 3o d' ixnaykoTazs ix TOV igenXdy)] Sivztgov dogiarov ytvopevov axptiktv ixnlayiazart tlvai Sid TOV W ao psydXov. enel Si t] roiavrtj yga*tfrj davvze^g rjv Saxrvfoxw /uezgio, yeyovt ftezd&eoig TOV /I" inl zd efiftgoo&tv, wg av OVTW, Ofiixgvv&ivzog TOV O Sid rr]v ngo avzov fiaxgdv avXXa/3r)v, yevyrai t] i.s£ig tig SdxrvXov xgrjaifiog. arifiiiwGai, Si ozt TO ixnaylbzaze Sb^eit fiiv av fitzgibv n axwfifia that xai nv dvzl 4o rov Sgaazixbv xalSgi/iv, wg dnb TOV Sgia TO nqccTTW [idfooTa Si, wg bg&aig Soxei rotg naXatoig, avrl TOV vnofifanztxwg, nagd TTJV vnb ngo&taiv xal TO Sgw to fthinw xal oiovtl Siogai, l£ ov <paal xal TO Segxw nagdywyov' o&ev xal TO Sgct&dvuv, o ion xoifida&at, oiovel t) TOV fiUnuv dnb&eaig' xal dganerrjg 6 oiov exn?Tao&i}g TOV bgdv xal fit} fiXenbfitvog Sid TO (pvytiv. ix roi'vw TOV TOIOVTOV SgcZ g'rjfiarog TO vnoSga, wg rijg oxpeag fit) Hard (fvoiv iyoi
PAWiilJIA

A.

Vs. 149 —i5G.

59

oipug SuOTgaftfiivoi ndogovGi • nXtjv OVTOI filv inofiXenuv Xiyovrai, xal vnoSqa /SXintiv' ixetvoi SI naqaftXinuv, b'&tv xal nagafiXUneg bvofid^ovTcti. 'Iariov Si on Soxei dnb TOV grj&ivrog SQU yivio&at xal TO «i!fyw» 'iva ij dSgm TO dyav bgtu, xal xa*rd avyyevuav TOV S ngbg TO & d&qw , xa&a xal fa ix TOV firjdw yivtrai 6 ngo[tTjd-i)g, xal ix TOV oiStvbg TO i^ov&tvoi, xal aXXa Si tiva bfwicog, wg dXXa52 %ov Qtjdyatrai. *(Veis. 149.) "Or* iig dvai'deiav b 'A%iXXii)g iniGxianxmv TOV 'Ayaftifnvova Ae/«'69 w [tot dvatdeirjV sntiifitvt. rovxo Si Xtyst Sid TO TOV 'Ayapifivova ev tnr}xb(p ndvxmv So£ai aCytjfJiovfiGai imgxi&ivxa rijg xovgiShjg yvvaixbg xtjv ai^ftaXuxov XgvGijiSu xal Sid TO ToXftijffai, xal avrov xaTavaiStvaaad'ai St* dnsikijg. TO Si, dvaiSsujv ETtitifitve, dvrl TOV 7iQO xal ov Toaovxov ioyyt, tvoSovftivov. Sw xal ev TOig ij-fjg b atTog ovuSitfav GatptGTeoov Xiyet TM fiaaiXet, b'rt oize nox* tg noXf/nov afia Xaai &woti%d-TJvai,, ovre tig Xoyjw iX&uv avv doiaTytaoiV 'A%aiwv ThXyxag &v[A(p wg oia TXrjawdoSiog, Svvavai Se xal ixXXvig bSbg nXaTVXwTSQOV Xiyia&ai nobg 20 Sia6ToXi;v dvTinqoaiimov nagard^wg xal TO inl Xeia dntX&siv nov xal TO inl xaTaaxontvau Xaov rj Tii%ovg dvaiitTorjGii. it Si xal avxd TQOTIQV Tivd X6%og IGTIV, dXXd TO sig bSbv eX&uv, riyovv noiafiuav, ovv.txt, Xo%og IGTIV. toixe Si iig ndvxa b 'AtfiXXevg tvboxiftuv iv fiav bSoj oia 7io?>i[xao%og *xal noXXdg fiiv noXeig, noXXdg Si vr/oovg i!iaQaGTi]Ga^ivog- iv Se rw icpi. fid%£G&ai. oia ri]V Tgoiav 4o ysvvaiojg TIOXIOQXWV. To Ss iX&siv iXdiv Xsyo/usvov JtaQixwg, lav nqoaXdftri nob TOV V TIJV fA.e~ ovXXa§viv, tog nQOsiqtjTat,, iX&ipev Xiysrai, wg xal xoXaiCftyiv xal Xiyi[ASV xal baa Toiavxa' siQQOTi&UGrig Si iv Tip TiXet Tijg at Siy&byyov iX&ifiivai yivixai xal Xeyi/xevai. xal eiol xal aXXa roiavxa naod noXXoig noitiTixct grjfiaTa ndfinoXXa. ov [tovov Si iv xoig Toiovxoig nXtovd^ii i-j fii ovX?.afir), dXXd xal iv roig ug vat Xrjyovaiv dnaQtftcfdroig nob rijg Xr^yovarjg Ti&sTaf oiov, nonj&rjvai noirj&rifiivai, &(OQI]X&TJvat &wQri*x&iifxivai xal htoa fjvgi'a xoiavta. TO (XEVTOI, duvai xal Sovvai xal dvat, oi>%' dn?MgjQ 3o nob Trjg Xijyovatjg StyovTai rip [ie GvXXafirjv, dXXd dnofioXy r w vnovaxTixwv cpwvrjevruv, iiyovv TOV v xal TOV i • &i[tevai ydg xal h'pfiivai Xeyofitv' dXXd xal Sopevai, wg xal 0 non]Ttjg ngb (xixgov ilnsv, anoSofiivai tXixwmSa xovgijv. ravta Si xal rrjv TtXsvraiav Sicp&oyyov dnofJaXXovGi xal yivovrat &£pev xal tfifv xal Sofiiv. ( Vers. i 5 2 . ) "On aixfit]Tal pav dnXug oi GrgaTiukat' xal xaXovvxai OVTCOQ anb tvlg ftigovg TWV b'nXcov TJTOI Trjg ai%pijg, wg ntg xal dnb xvypiScov eiixvrjuiStg oi xa&oXov elntiv ivonXoi, xal anb -fruigaxog &(agrj-,iTa), xal dnb aGniStov domSiwTai xal doniGxal, xal dnb xogv&og riyovv nagixecpaXcciag xoov&dixsg xal xogv&aioXoi xal xogvoTal, nqoGTS&svTwv Se xal roiv 'inncov ijinoxagvo~Tai, xal ano Sogarwv SogixXvxot. bnXlrai jxivTOt fis&' "O/Aygov dnb ysvrAov 6v6f,iarog TVQV b'nXcov 10 53 SXXT]&)]OUV , wg neg xal bnXbxegot ol vloi, xal vnigonXoi oi ai&dSeig. xtiTai S* svTav&a xal TO riXv•dov ivriXeg, oiov, oi ydg iyta Tgwtav 'ivix' riXv&ov, ov ovyxexoftfidvov to ijX&ov xard TO, O ydg ijX&s 4o &oag snl vrjag. OVT
60

P A W £2 I J I A

A.

Vs. i54 —i58.

StjUovro ydg tprioiv dvA TOV . h'fiXanTov. imW-tv Ss xal TO drjhrjTrigtov. Srjfit'iMGtti Si otv fj Stdtpoqaq armaaia xStv grj^dzwv Siacpognvg noXXdxig ov&Jyiag- mutu StjXdi fitv yag St]lwGut t<> ipavegov noitjGUh' ut Se STJXTJGO) to /JAefyw. ovtcaxal vow voqau)TO sig^vovv hrjipopw vocaau Si\TO iuflaXio vovv. *ai xal CTa&ftijaat fisv TO £vyotfit'loio piv to fia%tjO0[icu' noXifidaio Si TO xivi\G(a 'ittgov tig fid^v. ajatijaai' GTa&fiuaaa&ai Ss nagd'HgoSotm TO Gxo'/aGaG&ai. xal xtjXrjOu) /A£V TO &iX£io, *§• ov o ev xal 'OSvaaeia xtjXrj&fibg' xrjXcaGco Si gtjfia ov otfivbv, el* ov xijlwaTa TO, nogvsia mxgcc slvxoqgovi.' fiotjGco /iiv TO Tgctvug qxovrjcw' /?owffw Si TO /.liraftogcf WOW tig fiovv. xal TO axrjvw Ss OX^VIOGM, t | oi 3oxal GxrjVcofAa xai TO axijvxo GxrjVi]G0i), aq)' ov oi oxijvtjTai, Sicufogav tyovai (pavsgav. ouoitog xal TO &]Xto fijA,«<w TO, ngooTotvitov TOV ^rjXwzov, xal TO £r/Aw fyih'jGio TO TOV ^riXrj^ovog, o kv 'OSvGGtia xttrai. xal TO xvxXu xvxi.u>Gui xal xvxl^aco. xal gu Qt]<Sio, b'&iv TO gfjfia' xal gw guaco, ay'ov rj, gioGtg- « Si 10 xal TO tp7}Xb> (frikr\Gia xal tprjlwaio, tog TO, q>iqfaaGag ngoftov naga Avxoxpgovi, oiSaot Siayogav, %g?] fyiTtfGai. yivtTai Si TO&J/UJJ, r^yovv fihdnTto, dnb TOV Sai'oo, b'&ev xal b Sat^g. tag yag EX TOV ngrj&co TO xa'uo [tSTa&eGei TOV (j xctl Tgony TOV rj stg I ylvtrat nig&w Sid Tovg tnofiivovg efiTigi^Gfiovg Taig nog&r^aiai' xal wg naga TO Saita TO xaim Srjgig i) f*d%t], hi Se xal Srjig' OVTOO nagdtb aitb Sai(o SyXeiGihu TO xavOTixuig fiXdnTitv wail xal Sid Salov xaiovTog. xal Toiuvxa fiev Tavra. (Vers. 154.) Tag /3ovg Si &r}Xvx£>s "lwvig cpaoi, xa&d xal dkka%QV gri&riGSTai, ijSt] Si xal 'ATTIXOI, tog neg xal Tag ol'g xal Tag 'innovg xal 4OT«S rjfiiovovg xal Tag xvvag. Urjfuiwoca Se UTI svtav&a (iiv ii.aGai*Tb noXiftov v6[iq> dneXdcai' XiyiTai Se xal erii aiSrigov iXdaewg xal inl XTiatwg Tifyovg xal ogv^eag Tacpgov xal innr^MGiag. evgrjTca Si xal xaTskaGai XbOfiixaTtgov inl daifivov Gijfiaciaq. TO Si b'gxovg inrjXaoav nag' 'HgoSorio dvrl TOV entjyceyov dmvaVTWtg gri&lv ngbg TO dnr\kaGav TOV muxzov ogxov ovofiaG&ijvat, mnotrixe nttgd TOig 'vavsgov. 20 IGTEOV Si 'on iv TW , ov yag nco not' ifidg fiovg jjXacav, 6 nto naganXiigwuatixbq GvvSeafiog ix fiagv* rovrjoeiog tvixXi&t]' olov, ov nm ydg non. Sid xal ngonago&veTai, tag xal dXka%ov StjXovtai. SfjXot T\Si ztjv tov GvvSeGfiov fiagstav r-davv xal r®, ov SB TC nio *i'dfiiv xal i£;ijg. ( V e r s . i 5 5 . )"0TI TTJV &iav riypvv td vvv xard Ttvag Xiyopiva &iag yvvaixog r\ Qi&iov vlov TloaiiSoavog xal Adgiooris xty&rjvai Tip) &&iav <pr)Gi, Myiov xal on tohg xal fiotga ©eTTaXiag tj &ia, xal OTI TO tonixbv xal fp&iuztjg xal fp&tog Xiytrai, xal Aikiavbg Ss fifptvrjTai zivog (p&ia'g nag&evov, yg, 3 O locptjGtv, egao&ilg Ztvg {tsTefiafe TTJV (xogcfr^v tig nsgiGTigdv. *'IGTSOV SS wg TOV fiwTidvugu ngovb fioTtjg xal'luvixag fioi)Ti]g, wg vnoStjhot xal b nag' 'HGIOSW dflovrriq avr/g. dwgietg Si TO tig (o fiiya rgeipavTsg xatd TO MOVGCC Miooa fioottjg tl'nouv av, ov &t]kvxov rj /?wrjg, Trjg ' b'&tv yrj TS ficondveiga tj &ginnxfj dvSgdiv, nagd to fteo fiwah) -fitofioTijg xal to dvriQ dvigog' xal naftfiuing nagd UocpoxXii ri ndvTwv zgocpog. xal son tovxo xa&okixwttgov. tj ydg Tot ficoTidveiga ngbg uSog 'iv XaXtiTai TO, TWV dv&gantov, wg nig ngbg ittgoia £(ol'xd uSi? TO innbfiorov niSiov, TO aiyifioTov, TO fu]XofioTov, TO fiovfioTOV. "On inl Tonwv noXv SUOTWTW, iv otg xal {hdhxaoa (isGoXuftti., d'noi Tig av TO, fidXa noXXd fitTa£v ovgtd re Gxiotvta &dXaGGa TS fyqeGGa. (Vers. 157.) 'IoTeov Si OTI Gxioivva ftiv dnb TOV nagaxoXov&oiiVTOg Xiyei TU Saaitt xal atudg dnozs20 %tGTixd Sid TO Trjgvktjg Xdoiov t}%yiGGa Si, nigl tjv noXvg t}*%og yivtTai. b Si rj%og ovoftaTonenoitjrai, 4 0 wg ntg xal n iayr\. Sijkov Si OTI TO axiosvTa xal inl Sbtpdrcny XiytTai, wg to (iiyaga GXMIVTU. ( V e r s . i58.)"On r o , dvaiStitjv sniiiftive, r\yovv ivSeSvphiz, TO ngb bliyov fa&ev, iprav&a ini nXiov av^avtov cprjciv' at \iiya dvaiSe'g' xal xvvwna, dnb ev&siag 6 CTWIJ;1 ov {hjhvxbv r\ xvvanig, ag StjXovGi xal al trig rgaytaSiag xvvwmStg. nagaxantov Si StaXvti TO tfvv&ttov xal xvvbg Ofipata fytiv ttmbv Xtyu. xal b'ga on xttl b 'A%tXXwg taVToXoyti Sid xtvpov, xa&d xal b (ktoi«iwrc(p», xal ov &iXtt fitta^vm r % ini dvaiStia xccttiyogiag* Hr^eiioaai Si xal onmg tig

PAWSilJIA

A.

160—166.

61

noXvv egeXa&dg thi/ibv 6 fiaoikevg b'ficog ovSiv xgaxv ngocetne xov '^xtXXia, dXXd xoX-Xa xal Suvu 54 nag' ixiivov dxovGag avtog ixnayXbxaTov fibvov ixtivov tjqxio&t] ngoosinsiv, avvevvofjadfitvbg nov xal avxbg TO TOV xqayixov, dug aiGxgbv Xbyoig xoXd&iv rov Svvdfievov e'qymg *dfivvaa&ai, fidXiOTa Si3o naiSivwv, [*r] tyiivai dyav xy yXwooy xbv &vpuvfisvov. 'On TO aqvva&ai naqa rotg naXaioig XVQMQ inl xov avny.aTaXXdaata&ai exeiTo, xal uqijxai negl avrov ivxiXeartgov iv rw a rijg 'OSvootiag. vvv Si «V rw, zifiiiv dqvvfiwoi coi re xal r<» MtvtXdw nqbg Tqwwv, n/Arjv TTJV xifiwqiav cpaalv oi naXaiol (piXoao'f tortgov. wg yag b o>dixi]&iig ^p»;,t<ara noXXdxig ngo TOV ctcSixijaavrog agwrai xal tjiftiav ovrca tijg sig avTov ddixiag dvTixaraXXdGasTcti. 1} rvyov xal xoXaGiv aVTiXafx^dvei, rijg vfigswg ix TOV vfigicav* rog, ovrto xal oi"£XXrjvig nohogxovprsg rrjv Tgoiav TifAwgiav ravTi]V tolg fiamXiiaw dvTixaTaXaG10 Govrav ri"jg vno Tguiwv ni7tXt]fi/j.eXi]fiivtjg «s TTJV ' EXivijv dgnayrjg. To de eintlv on n/irjV, ijyow dyu&bv xliog, ix Tgiaav ccgvvfMvoi aoi re xal TQ> MivtXdw, (pavXov (xivvoi nqotpavkg ovx %£t. ecpi] yaq xal on noXifioifiev, ocpga GV xaigyg. ovx *dgeoxei, Se rolg naXaiolg. BovXovrai ydg xovg "EXXr\-ko vag agog Tgiawv Ti/iwgiav xal Sixi]v qyovv ixdixrjGiv ilanguTTiG&at, xal, ug "Ofirjgog egu, noivrjv, ov firiv §6i,av. TOVTO ydg nageXxov doxti dog ola naqctxoXovxfrjfia rijg noivijg. xahoi, ov xaxdag e%ei xal inl xXiovg evSo^ov voi]&rjvat> xryv TVfiiiv, dog tv rotg i^fjg (paiverai. xal ydg 6 fiaotXsvg igit fisr' oXiyec on ndgeiai xal dkXot o'i xi (is npirjoovoiv, mars ovSiv (pavXov voijaai, on *A%iXXtvg fiiv roiavrriv tins rifirjv TC5fiaGiXsictgvvo&ai, avrbg Ss aXXag Xsyei i%eiv TO rifida&ai, xal aXXofrtv. ^Kony\Tiov Se tt neg to Tifiwguv, rjToi ftotj&eiv, ix TOV TifirjV dgvvfievoi inivivbrfcai ovv*Ti&fjwxi. son, ydg nficaguv to72 Tifirjv atgnv no&iv ineg nvog i) dsigsiv' b'&sv xal b rifidooog, o ion riftwgog. ix Se TOV aqvva&at 20 xal TO fiiG&agvttv, TO [IIG&OV SrjXaSi) agvva&at. "Ori, "Ofnjgog plv sinwv, MevsXdco aoirs, xvvdona, ii&uav oiSe Tr\v 6 xvviomjg, ag xal ngotigijTai,. 0 fiivvov tlmav rgayixog xtkawiana &Vfiov rr\v fia&uav ipv^riv, irtgoiav oiSev iv&stav xal ovdi ficegirovov xard TO KvxXwip, dlXd 6'§VTOVOV, (Vers. 160.) "On, 0 nsg b> 'OSvaaeta univ svrgiasG&ai r\yovv i.niGTge
62

PAVQIJIAA.

168 — 171.

dnXwg 01/nu ti&tvxai, iaoSvva/uog tyovai. Siacpiqovai Si b'xi o xat ftev nqoxaxaqxH xtSv Xi£nov' oiov, xal iyu, xal av' iig mq xai, avxaq iyw, avxdq av' b Si xi inoninxu, oiov, iyw re, av xi, <*>g xai TO iyw di, ov Si. xov. Si xovov xov dzdq xai aiixdq naqaaqptiovvxai oi naXatoi wg fti] dvaXoytog fyovxa, Xiyovxtg b'xi at tig q Xriyovoai ft(ja%vxaxafoixxot Xil-ug fiaqvvovxai, xdv aXXo&ev no&ev tig ogvv xovov fiid&vzai' oiov, tidxtq, fiijxeq, owxeq, dvyaztq, Tjftaq, v'nctq, quag, yqtaq, %o>(>ig xijg vniq nqoAo&eatwg Sid xo xdg nqo&iang tpiXo&xbvovg thai, xai x^Q^S ^oi dxdq xai avxdq' inti xai *ol avftnXixxixol GvvStafioi (fiXovaiv o^vvta&ai. fiQovadQ%wv SB 6 araq yivva xov avxaq AioXixy imv&eoei xov v. SijXov Si b'xi rw axaq xai avzaq xai Si iaodvva/.iti iv noXXolg xai b (ilv ovvSeGftog, 010V ty piv tinov, av (.livxoi ovx ijxovaag. bfioicog dl xai 6 ctXXd • 67101a ijv nqb bXlymv xb, dXXJ oix 'ArqtiSp ijvdavtv, aXXa xaxug difiti. ixti ydq oi aXXa avvSeapoi avzi xov Si xtivxai, noiovvxig xai 0XWa inavaipoqixov 10 did xb xitc&at, iv oxixg 'Iwvixwg, dXXd fidXXov AioXixt} ovyxonrj. loxiov Si b'xi ov ndvrsg dqiaxovxai, yqacpnv y.sxa/xio, dXX oi nXsiovg xb xf awdixixbv fyovxeg q^aaiv, enqv xt, rjyovv innSdv xdfia. Tov Si noXsfti^siv nqtaxbxvnov xb noXtfASiv, wg xal dXXayov qq&rjGixai. ( Vers. 169.) "On rpiqxsqov noayfia Xsyii b noiijxrjg xb naq* rjfilv TtQorpeqeGTiqov xai xqttxxov xai Siacpiqov r] vneqyiqov xwv dXXwV oiov, intiij noXv (fiqxeqov yeoxazov Si xb vrnQyegiaxaxov. ovuo Si xal xb noXv ope'qrsqov Sid xfpr nqoG&i)xrjV xov noXv xavxov iaxi xw cpeqzazov. ivrav&a Si nsQionwvxig oi naXaioi xb tnsirj cpaaiv b'xi xb r] V7ToxaGGc\uiVOV xw inel mqiondxai, fisrd Si xov xi iyxXivixat' oiov, xiri Si av; ( V e r s . 170.) 2o"0xi dnb xov t,wov xijg xoowvi]g, tvXvyiGrov ixovarjg TOV xqdyrfXov, rj xwv &vqwv xoqwVri fA-ixqvsxxai, wg neq xai dnb xov xoqaxog b xbqa%, SijXadi] TO xoqdxiov. dnb Si xT]g xwv &vqwv xavxrig xoqwvr\g 3o Sid xb inixafinig xov bqydvov, i'awg Si xai dnb xov t,wov, xal xoqaviSeg Xiyovxai vijeg ov [AOVOV wg xaxd rijv xoqtovrtv fieXaivai, dXXd xal aig xd d(pXaGTa xd xaxd nqwqav xai nqvfivav, ola hv XvyiGftco, inixafMTbfisva 'ixovcai. al Se xoiavxai xoqwvai xai xtjv xoqwvtjv naqrjyayov, tig rjv svTi&ixai> tj vtvqd, dxqav ovaav xov xo^ov. b'&tv xal xo dya&bv xiXog xwv nqd^ewv yqvGJjV xoqdvfjv t] naqoiftia xaXst, wg bxt xig ti'nt], %ovoiav inixe&ijvai xoqwviSa xaig nqa^iGiv 1} xoig Xoyoig, ijxoi ovfintqaafia xai TtXog, dnb xiig xoiavxrjg TOV XO£OV xoowvtjg xt]V (itxacpoqdv Xaftovaa 7/ xv%bv xai dnb xr\g xwv vrjwv xoqaviSog ^ xal dnb xqg xdg &vqag avyxXeiovatjg xoQwvrjg. 'Iaxiov Si wg, nniq vfjfg xoqwviSig ai Zo (xiXaiVai Xeyovzai, nqbg SiaazoXijv ovzw xaXovvzai *xwv (juXxonaqrjwv, ag t) Boibtxia Stfiot. xotXai fievzoi ov SiaoxaXxixwg bvofid^ovxai, (Vers. 171.) "Oxi xazd xoiig naXaiovg acpsvog fiiv 6 Si* bXiyov ovvaybftfVog, nXovzog Se b Sid noXXwv hwv olovei noXloszog xig wv. yivtxai Si aysvog, wg xoig nXtiooi 4o Soxst, dnb xov evov, o iaxi %Q6VOV, og, ei xai Ttaq' rjptv xai xpiXovxai, dX'Ad naqd xoig naXaiotg 'A^ZTixoig SaGvvsa&ai Xiyixai. xovxo Si % naqd TO SIO TO nXyqw r)xoi xeXeiw, f| ov xai 6 b'Xog' xsXtg(poqog ydq xaxd xoxig nalaiovg b eviavxog' rj naqd xr\v evtooiv xwv xsaodqwv wqwv xai xwv xax* avxdg i'qywv f xal dXXwg naqd xb slg ivbg, 'iva xaxd xtjv 'ivqv xai avzbg tXij fiovg, ftoaxog, (XOVOXE1 QU>S' (iovg fiiv Sid xb xaxd fioag iqyaxixbv xrjg ytviatwg' jttoo^og Si Sid xb del ved&iv icp olg noist' ftovoxiQtog di Sid xo povccSwov xal dnmxoivwvrjxov xax' iveqyuav roig fxtqixoTg xaiqoig. hi iaxeov xal

PAVQIJ1AA.

Vs. i 7 3. ifi.

63

WS Sicpognrai acpivog xaxd TO yivog. xaVOprfgog ftsv ovSiteowg ngodyu avxb, XiywV acpevog xai bo nXovxov awv&iv tvgtjxai Si nagd TIGI xai dgatvixwg 6 dcpevog. ovtio xai oaaog inl otp&aXpov Sicpoprjaiv e%(i, wg ngoStSijXwxai. xaxd Si ' Hgwdiavbv xai Tagixog ixaxigwg Xiyexai. TO xdgt%og ydg xai 6 xaqi%og. fpiget S'ixsivog xai xgrjGug dfttpoiv. MivavSgog' ininaaa inl to xaqiypg a'Xag. (piXinnidrjg' xvgovg xai xaqi/ovg. 'AgiGxo(fdvr\g' sni xw xaoi%u xbv yiXwxu xaxiSofiai. o avxog' xdot%ov tovrov nXvvia. SijXov ds wg OVTIO xai b axoroq (figsxai xai TO Gxbxog xai TO bvuSog xai b bveiSog xai To XQiiog i}yovv %qsog xai b XQtiog naqa Qr)aewg. To 3o Si, z'ivtxa hieio, oix dqywg xuTai, dXX ensl cp&dcag b'J%rtfavg siniv, wg ov Sid Tovg Tpwag ?]X&£ nofoftrtawv, dlXd Sid Tovg 'JtxoeiSag. innSi) Si b ambg xai dntGtftvvvi Tovg"Eklrjvag ev xe T<5, eSoaav Se fioi vug 'A'/aiwv, xai iv rw, bnnois 'A%aiol TQWWV exniqGwai nxoku&gov, dvTiSr}j.iayu)yti xat b fiaGihtig iviav&a TOV byl-ov, kiywv' nag' i'ftoi ye xai aXi.oi, o'i fit TiftrjGovoiv. tixa, entl ov ndvv MvSo^ov xb TOV fiaGikia ra S^ftai xaqi&G&ai, intjyaysv ivSo^oxegov TO, fidhioxa Ss fii^xitxa Zevg. "Oxt Si xai xb iavxov cpiKonoXifiov c *u4%ihXei>g ijv&otv wg tfiXiav Sid xovxo dnaiTtiv, xaxugginTil xat TOVTO 6 fiaoifavg, [iiotiv aiibv fidXiGTa iinwv wg (pihtqiv xai yiXpnolefAOV, xa&d xai xaxwxeQb) Qtj&rjGexai. *xai ovxw ngbg xt]V xov *A%ikXuog Srj^yogiav b fiaGiXtiig dvxunuv ngo&ifi.^vog opwg ngog 4o TO avSgeiov txttvov elvai* xai avxbv [iiv TO nlsiov xov nokefiov XfQGl Siinuv, dgxHG&ai Si b)Aya Aa^w3o {tdvovxa oix dvxslnt, SiSdoxovxog xov nottjTov xai ivxav&a fii] Sitv dnavaiG%vvxHV ngog (pavfgdv aXr}&uav. (Vers. ijb.)'Oxi wg nig y\ in) ngoifsaig scnv b'xe fibvr) avxrj xa\? avxijv xi&ixai dvxl gtjfiaxog xov zntGTiv, oiov oil rot km Siog, dvxl xov oix iniaxi GOI cpo/Sog, woavxwg xai i] fitxd ngo•d-foig TOV TOVOV dvaftiftaGaoa Xeytrai dvxi xov (xirsoxiv, log xai EvgtTti'Sijg SrjXoT' ovxw xai xb, ndga. TOVTO Si xai dvxi tvixov Xaftfiavsxai g'r/ftaxog *xov ndgsaxi xai dvxi nXrj&vvxixov, oiov nag' 'ifioi yi75 xai aXhoi. bfAoiwg xai xb ivi, 0 nig icttv rj iv ngo&eoig fttxd inexxdouog. xai avxb ydg noxi /*ev ecvxi TOV SVSGXIV riyovv ivvndgxsi votvxai, noxi Si dvxi TOV ('veiaiv, wg xb, inii ov oi evi cpgevsg eiS* i\(iaiai. TOVTO Si TO c%ij/xa oi naXaiol (.isTaxvnwaiv xa/.ovai, Xtyovxig OTI ix ovv&rjxrjg dnlovv yeyovfv riyovv fiixixvmo&rj dnb avvihixov ?J!*ewg tig dnXrjv. xai. xaivbv ovSiv, iccv ai ngo&eG£ig aixai vnagxTixov gi]fxaTog Xu'novxog XctufidvwvTai dvx* avxov. iv noXXotg ydg i] TWV vnaqxxixwv gijfiaTwv i)diXsi4o nrai Givxa&g. ixeivo Si xaivoxsgov, edv r\ dvd nqb&iGig dvafiifiaG&tvrog xov xovov haftfidvixcti dvxl Q^^axog xov avdGTr^&i, wg xb, dXX ava f| tSgdvwv. hi, Si xaivbv xai idv 1) dvxl noo&fGig avxrj %a$ taVTrjV noirj xai gfjfia xo dvxiaav *rjyovv dvxixgv yiviG&ai, tig neg xai TO dvriowv !rt SE xai ovofia 10 TO dvTiog' b&f.V xai b ivavxiog xai TO ivavTiw gijpa. oi/rw Si xai ix Trig n*Qi ngo&iGtwg 6 Ilegifiog, xvgiov, (pavihai yivoftivog, xai ix Ttjg dft, ing mo ngo&tGug Ttvlg dvxi gijftdtwv Xemovxeov Xapftdvovxai, ovxw xaxd xivet

64

P A V n i J I A A .

Vs. i 7 5 —178.

avvanoSoGiv xal gr'i^ara Si&fitva ngo&tGswv ixtpwvovvTai (iiv §i%a ixtivwv, iQ[irjVivoVTCu Ss GW *xu~ VOig, cogto, eifii 0>&irp>8t, avtl rov, dntifit sig zi}V (fr&iav xal, X&i, py p' igidi&, «vri tovanidi. TO Si dvdn&Xtv Xi^ug //era ngo&iaewv ovacu nigtaadg fyovoiv avrag' ing TO, an ovgavbdtv, xal er£0« cpavqobfieva noXXaxov. (Vers. 175.^ "On xaivbg Tig ion (ttranXaGfibg 6 TWV ii&uwv TWV tig 20 i?S agoevixuiv ovofidrwv, *OTt,iig a fxeranXaG&wGi xard TI)V Xrjyovaav, olov ore b ro^ortig TO^ora Xeytrai xa\ 6 innotrig innbra xal 6 ai'xftrjrtjg aix/tyrd xal 6 xvavoxairtjg x-vavogaira IloottSaaiv dice awtaralfiCvov TOV a* xal b tjnvTtjg r^nvxa xijqv£ r\yow (fiovijnxbg naoa TO ynvto TO ycovw. oi fitv yaf) fierani,aafiol, wg noosyQayih ano TtXixov yivovzai tig bfioionturov rsfaxbv, oiov TO aXxij and TOV rj ng 1 fieTsni.da&r] iv TW, aXxl ntnoi&ug, a niq siai xal a/ACpoTtqa rtkixa SoTixijg. oDGavrag xal TO baato dv'ixov, o SrjXoiToiig dcpd-aX/Aoiig, (itTani.aa&iv iv rw oaat tig avyysvkq fiiTtniGs TtXixov. xal yao xal 10 TO (uranXaadiv w xal TO e, fig 0 fitTaninkaarav, Ttfaxa eiai TCZV dv'ixwv. bpaiuig sna&s xal TO tgvGaQixaTou 'innoi iv TW iovadgftaTsg. xai t; oi yag Siy&oyyog xal rj eg' Si ovlkccftr] sv&tiag nhi&WTi- 57 3o xfjg tiol Ttkixd. TO (tivrot innorrig innoTa xal rd b/aoia dno TUV tig rjg tv&fiiov tig a fitran£*Govta fxiTankaa/nov nagaSo^ov 'ina&ov. xal tacng ovSi fitTankaa^ibv TO TOIOVTOV XXTJTSOV- TO ydg d TOVTO ovx tv&ilag tvtxrjg dgatvixijg tori Tefoxlv nag* rjfilv, dkld xXrjTixrjg rijg w innbxa xal u> TO2-6TIX. SGTI di xard roiig naXaiovg BOIIHTMV xal Aiolsotv b TOiovrog rvnog TOV GpifAaTiouov. S16 xai riva Ix TWV TOIOVTIOV nqonaqol-vvovTai, cog ivrav&a TO fitjTitra Zevg, ix TOV fMijTtsnjg ytvofuvov, o Srjloi TOV (iovKevnxov * priTig ydg f]fiovXt]• xal ix TOV dxax^rijg TO dxdxqra, b sigrjvixbg, xal ptj xaxonotuv. ngonago^vvzixol ydg tiaiv oi AioXeig h> nokkoig, tag SijXol xai TO Svvarog, nag* airotg ngonago^vvoptevov xal aXka ftvgia. atj/itiaaai Si i n 6 fitjritTa Zsiig xai (tjjTioug keytrai,, ov {gpyvriii, &eoxgirog iv via, 20 Aibq (liya fiovXtvovTog. (Vers. 1 76.) "On S%&IOTOV SioTgicpewv fiaoiXewv iavru TOV *A%ikXia 6 'Aya4o (ASfiVtuv Xiyet, grjrogixojTara negirgsncov TO Tov'A%iXteu>g iyxcoftiov tig y>6*yov ttvrov. 6 ftev ydg cog noXtfiixov dvwriqoo avviarrjatv tavrov, 6 Se 6%&IOTOV avrbv xalti el; avrov TOVTOV bgfitj&fig. dei ydq rol, (prjCiv, h'gig TI cpilr} noXtfiol TB fiayai, re, oi \peyuv ndvrcag u>g noKfftixov %gf] ydg TOIOVTOV that' dkX wff (pikonoXifiov xal wg rpikegiv xai firj xaigbv eiSora [*d%i]g, aitl Si Toiovroig %algovra, »} xal wg inl KdX%avTog, ovro) Se xai ivravd-a TO TOV 'A^iXXetog nXtovixr^fia tig ovnSog fie&iariuv. OVTCO ydg Seivog negirgenuv 0 novrjTtig rd voiiftara. Jiorgstpug Si Toig fiaoiXtig Xeyei ov rgonov xal Stoyevtig, 6wg TOW dargoXoyovf/evov Aibg GVft^aXXo^ivov TI tig avTOvg xaxd Tovg Tama So£.dt,uv GTtg*yovTag. Sib xaVHoioSog Xeyei wg ix (itv Movouv xal*AnblXiavog doiSol xal xi&agiGTai, ix SiJibg ftaoiXfjeg. ioriov Se on TO fiiv Siorgecprig avateXXti ri]V dg%ovaav wg dnb rrjg Jwgytvixijg, TO Si Sioyevijg ixriivu avTrjv 3o dnb TOV Slog b evSol-og. Sioytvr/g pev ydg b Siog TO ye'vog, Siorgecprjg Si 6 Tgacptig vnb TOV Jibg. Si}Xov Si
P A W Q I J I A

A.

Vs. i 8 o - 1 8 4 .

65

to y* h'Scoxtv. si ydg ovSh erii rotg ltp* rjfitv dXa&vtitG&ai %gtj, noXXm nXiov inl rotg (irj eregov ngoawnov slvai TOV ilfil xal TOV elfit, o Srjkot TO eg^Ofiai, 30 tag TO, Tig nodtv tig nvSgwv; ccvayxt) ovv, snai ov §vvaTai cpvau txTa&ijvai, ytvta&at xav yovv &east Inti 81 oidinors hi£ig'EXk-qvixt] tig Sio avft10 fiaxgov. xal TO'IVVV dinkaaia^o^ivov TOV 0'yivtTaitoa. (pwva TCC avra xaraXrjyiv 81a TO SvGtxrpiovtfTOV, Ttltovd^ti TO 1 xal yiviTcci ioffi. xal ovTwg ctvanXt}govrai TO Ismov Sice xrjg TOV 1 inixTaoewg. SGTI Si {lovtjgtg TO gyfia. oiSiV ydg TWV StvTtgwv ngo6(a~ niov tig i Ki]yti. Sib ov§i ttptXxvGTixov nors TOV V yivsTai. wg TO Ti&riGi xal SiSwai xal TCC ouoia. ( V e r s . 180.) "OTI ol XUTU xkrJGtv e&vixov MVQ[.U86VES, xsxhjfitvoi ol T<0'A.%tkktivnoTtTayfiivoi Senai TOV nargog Jwg, xaxuvog Tovg ixii fivgftrjxag tig av&gionovg [iSTanoiu, xdxtidtv tig nXi^d-ag ol agyofitvoi inidtScoxaai, xcp Aiaxat xal ol TQIOVTOC ix Trjg ao amiav ngioToyovov cfvxhig MvgfiiSoveg nagiovofxda&riGav. xal Toiama f/sv ol [iv&oygatpovvTeg, iv olg xal 6 y/vxocfgoov, OTgaTov (ivgfAtav t^dnt^ov Tovg MvgftiSovag tintov. ol Se TOV fiv&ov loTogixwg &sga58 ntvoVTfg yshigv%ovc Tovg AiyivrjTag tivai (paol, xoikaivovrag TI)V yfjv SixrjV GrtrjXuuav xal vnb piv tag xaraSvang olxovvxag, TO Se dvaflaX*l6ntvov ^w,a« tig tv^gtjGTOV xagnotg yi}V SiantTavvvavxag"]"] Sid TO Triv vijaov Ta fttv avoj Tga%etav eivai, dya&r)V Ss TU svtg&tv. Sid TOVTO TO'IVVV Tovg Tavxu noiovvTag nvgpr)l~iv tlxdt/ovTtg ol iSovxig, Sid TO Trig Siahijg, ug tlntiv, fivgfirj'xofiiov, Mvg/tiSovag intxdXovv avTovg. sxei&iv Se voregov TW AiaxS GVftfieTOixiG&ivTtg Tivig tig (p&iav avvanrjyayov tavTolg xal TH\V xXijaiv xal Tovg fiiv naTgiiorag vrjGMOTag AiyivtjTag dcprixav xaXnG&at, Tovg Se (fr&uoTag «£ iavTwv tig MvgftiSovag utTt&tVTO. xal OVTW /xiv Tuvxa. extgoi Si dya&bv tlvai TOV Aiaxbv loTogovvTig Ta eig TO ag^eiv cpaGiV, dnb noiXrjg b'xi fidkiGTa XemavSgiag TJ\V VTI* ai]Tw yrjv tig noXvav&gioniav 3o tTtav^d-rjvai xdvxtv&ev SiaSod-r/vai TOV (iv&ov wg, o T'I nig ol xaxd %a>gav f/vgprixtg, avSgeg Tip Aiaxm iyevovxo xax' ivyr\v. tuo&s Si rj ^nagoifiia xal iv aXXoig TO noXi) Trjg evTV%iag dnb nvg(ir}X(ov 10 Xctkuv, wg xal OTE fivgfjirjxidv (ftjaiv dya&wv. OWTtXei St TI ivxav&a xal Otoxgixog tlnutV fivgftr]xtg ccvagi&fioi, enl 7ioXvnXr]&iiag Xaov. "Oxi TO dvdootiv, wg nsg xal TO fjytia&ai xal TO ag%eiv, noxe [tiv yevixfi, noxs Si Soxixfj ovvxaGaexai, olov MvgfiiSovtaaiv avaGGS, dvxl TOV MvgfiiSovav avacae. iv Se Tjj
j

66

P A W £1 I J I A

A.

Vs. i85 —189.

XcoGia xal dytXiia, rj dndyovca Xatfvgayayiav. nigl Sh xovxov xal xijg fiaGiXixijg aSixiag xai bXiya eigrjoexai. "Oxv xb Xgvoqig, tag nig xal xb BgiGrjlg, naxgavvfiixwg igge&tjGav and naregwv TOV 3o *£ XgvGOV xal xov *Bgiaiwg. (frjal yovv ngo'Cwv, xovgrj Bgicijog. (petal ydg on, ev dg%aiaig %o>QOyqatpiaig (pigexai, dig Xgvarjg xal BgiGqg dSsXtpol ijaav, natSig "AgSvog, 6 fxsv olxwv iv JIijSaGa STU TW Zaxviosvxi noTaftqi, 6 Si XgvGtjg iv xtj XgvGrj, Sif%ovGr] xrjg Ilijddoov fj/Asgag bSov. r\v Se, (paai, TW Xqvat] (ihv &vyaTr\o ^AcTWOfirj, TW Bgiari d&'Ianodd/iiHa. T/% Si'OfirjQixa ovopatu ravrccig ano naregoov fieTu xr\v ni^fiaXwaiav T£&ivTa, u>g Tiveg xal TOVTO unov. ( V e r s . 18 5.) "On vvv fiiv o Aycefifpvcov amog il&etv slg T?}V TOV 'A^ilAecog xliaiav inaneiXftxai, ngo'Ciav Si, end nig ngb fiixgov SQgid'ri o n al devTegal nu>g cpgovvidtg aocprnxigai, nrosirai TO Trig iy^eig^aicog ZTiixivdvvov, xal fxdXiaxa, inu xal'A%iXXi(og axoiiei, Suva tnannhrjacifievov xal [itTacpgcctfTav xal ovxen avxogeg^erai, aXka 6TSK- 10 4o Xei XTigvxag, ag gq&rjOSTai. KKiaiu Si r\ avxoG%iSiog xal ov noXvxstijg oixrjaig xal xagtxfj, *»; Tig ovxs &aXafiog ovts olxog OVTE Sdfiog ovxs [Asyagov OVT* av TI TOUV TOIOVTOIV xvgicog gri&tit}. Tavra yag xal oixodopijTcc xal nagafiovi[ia. Sxrjvr) Si (idXiora i) TOiavTi] XiyeTat, ol'xTjGig, xal oix £GTI xaigiwxegav aXXijv igp.rjViiav evgetv. TavTov ydg xXiaia TS xal oxqvrj, nXtjV O'GOV 17 piv xXioia fAifiihai mag oixiav, nvXag TS £%OVGCC xivag xal [io%Xbv inl Taig niXaig, bnoia xal r TOv'A%iXXswg xXiaia (pavrjGETai. tj Si oxyvt] ovx ano £vXov i£ dvuyxr\g fiovov, dXXd xal ano GIVSOVWV 1; niXwv noTS GWiGxaTao, b&tv xal 01 £xrjvrJTai 78*o s&vog nagovofid^ovTai. SrjXov Si b'xi, rj xXiGi'a xal xXiaiag Xiyexai. tpi]*Gl yovv'HgoSorog b'xv fitydXav xXiGidSfg dvaninxavTai rw IlegGr]. soixe Se rj xXiala dnb TOV xXiciov oiSexegov nagavo^id^tGd'al. SGTI Se TO xXlaiov, d>g uev b noirjxijg iv "OSvaGila fiovXtTai, SovXixbv ti/TiXeg oXxrifia' wg Si rw Jiaivt SOXBI, TO Ttov ngofiaTav axenaGTixbv xal tpvlaxTixbv oixiSiov, tiriXig ndvTwg ov xal aixb, oi% fjxxov 20 97 TO nagd TQJ noirjTrt xXixnov. 'IcTtov Si ort <pavigwg aSixog tig TOV *A%t,XXea, wg xal ngb oXiyov iygdcprj, b fiaGiXei/g. ov ydg Sixaiov einiiv ort e^i dtpaigiixai 'AnoXXwv xr\v XgvarjiScc, iyoyr\GU aoi. Tc Si bfioioo&fjvai aVTrjV ngbg dxgifiuav xeixat. bfioim&r)Gixai fiiv ydg xig noxi uiydXio agxovxi, ov fiijv ovrw avxqv xal, wg ilnsiv, xax" ivwniov, iSia Ss nov xal xgvcpa xa&' icevxbv yXwGGrj xagi^bfiivog. To Si tiStjg votixac fiiv dvxl xov yviaGfj, fid&pg, SGTI Si sveGxwg dvrl fieXXoVzSxog. siSw ydg xb dspa, ov b fieXXwv elSijaw, b'&tv *xal uSijGig 7] yvwoig xal udrixivai xal iiSrjxwg, 3 9 £ | wv xaTa ovyxonyv TO ilSivai xal b siSwg. * ( V e r s . \8§.) "Oxt GTrj&t] Xdaia xd TOV 'AxiXXiwg 40 yriotv ij Toiavxa, wg tixbg, b'vxa nvxvd xaig &gigiv, bnotoi noXXol xwv fogfioxegcov, olg wnxat xal vnlg ani&afifjv xad-uptvov xoiovxov TO Xdoicv, % xd Gvvsxd xaxd (xixdXrj^iv Xi^ewq. Xdoiov uiv ydg xb nvxivbv rjxot nvxvov. nvxivbv Si xal nvxvbv TO (pgovipov iv stoXXoig, WGXS eh] av axij&og Xaaiov. b'&sv xal xb,^ frog dvaSiSwai fiovXivpaxa Xdaia, ^xot nw.ivd, xal xb TOV AIG%VXOV unsiv, «£ ov xd xeSvd ftXttGxdva ftovXivpaTa. Stb xal sv rotg e!$g IlaxgoxXijog igei xal HvXaipivtog Ss Xdoiov xijg xard xoiovxov Gtjfiaivofavov. ov ydg Si? nov xixgiXcovxat TO xijg e | dvccyxqg, el xai xweg xagSiat

P A lF £2 I J I A

A.

Vs. 189.

57

\\ dvatomg toiavtai sfdv^adv xaxd xijv naXaidv iaxogiav, *ag xal r) TOV AvadvSgov xcu r\ TOV xvvog79 TOV *jlXt£dvSgov.

dvai Si xd xwv navovgycov xal GVVSTWV Gxr)&i] XaGicc, STJXOVGIV 01 (pyGtoyvwfiovsg. Xdoiov Si tGTi^fisv TO SaGvltyivETai Ss, wg nsg TO §aav dnb tov dec inixaxixov fiogiov xal TOV GVU i] Givia TO OQfAb), e'v&a Si^Xadt) noXXd bgftwGi xal dvnSiSoyxai xarw&evi xd TO Sdoogt noiovvxa, OVTCO xcel TO Xdaiov ex TOV Xd imxaxixov xal TOV GW TO bgfiw, ov fitjv duo TOV pivot, 'ivcc fii) dvayxao&v} Sid Si(p-&6yyov ygd(piG&ai,-wg ix TOV xa&agivw TO xa&dguov. ivTav&a Ss §i%a TWV TOV lafiftXiypv, a xuGovTai nov iv Totg i^rjg, aijfiiicoaa} xal TD.dxtovog ( A k i b . I. p . 1 20.) TO, h'%wv Tag dvSganodtoSsig enl Trig ipv%rjg tgi^ag, o ntg ijv oxwfifta inl dvoipia, h](f&sv anb tijg TMV dvdganodwv y.ovgdg, r\v, (paaiv, oi iXiv&SQio&ivTeg iqllaaaov *A&yvr,Giv i] Tig xal ilfysro &oi!- *dvc)Qtt7toS(tidfjg, ov 10 10 xoofxovaa TOVg O'VTO) xof-i^rag, u>g dvai xal avxoiig tjQwixwg xaQrjxoftowyrag. To Si dvunigco g'ri&tv G%ri[ia r] fiitdkijipig a'AAo iGTi nagd Tt)v sv Tofg noXixixoig grjiogai fA.ETaA.i]ijjiv. ixdvi] (xlv ydg Totg noirjTixiVonivoig dvo%iQi]g ipaivsTai, TO §e nagov oyjjfia TOLOVTOV tGTiv. b'tav Tig ngwTi] he'&g igftt]vevrjTai, did xwog devrigctg Tavrooq/nov xal laoSvvdftov, aiiri] de tj devzega- wg bftoovvfiog dijloi xaLjct tTigolov, oiy.sicuarjTai ds rj ngwt)j exeivtj UZ-ig Tt]V rghr/V trjv hegoyvkov, wg oiov £xla&o/.iev>] Trjg avyysvovg Sevtegag he^icog, TO.TOIOVIOV liyetai, fiiTa?.i]\pig TJTOI fiiTaXXa-yij ix Tijg Sivrigag trig iaodvvd[A,ov eig TTJV tgiTrjv xrjv higoiav. Kiyitat, ydg /niTalafA^dveiv xal TO dkhdaauv, oiov' e%wv Tig dogv, fiSTSkafis and&rjV. ovTiog ovv xal /.UTaX^xfJig TO o%r/(ia, OTS rj ngcoTt] dnb xrjg xa{? tgfirjvsiav iffoSvvdftov lavxij dsvxigag li£i(og fifTa/2y,iig Tttv Tgitriy Tr\y b*(iotav niog tfi Sevzega. oiov^ftgozbg teyrcai 6 dvrjg.zo dkXd xal (poog 6 ambg b^vtovwg. Ke'ysxai di xal cpoog (fcotbg TO ovShigov ntgiOTUoftivcog ix TOV cpdog. 20 lav ovv Tig TO, dfigbxy\v, rjyovv vvxxa, 't] xig ovyxuxai ix xov d GXfgrjxixov /nogiov xal TOV figoxov r\xoi TOV (fioxbg, voijaij UVTI TOV dcpwTiGTOV xard TOvg naXaioiig wg TOV /3goxov hafifiavo/A.ivov xal dvxl tpwxbg, xov Si epeoxbg Xtyofievov xal inl cptoxifffjov, /Liexdhqipiv inoirjae, fiexaXafiwv xbv figoxbv eig fpwxa' nkr\v ovxl ccvdga TOV ovyysvrj xu figoxw, dXkd sig TO inl TOV (fWTt&iv. buot'wg xal yXijvij 7} xbg-q TOV 6(p&ai.fiov. xbgr) §s ajxAwg xal fj nag&evog. iv yovv rw, eggs, xaxrj yXrjvrj, b eimov xb yltjvrj dvxl xov xogrj rjyovv nag&evog, XOVTS'GTIV, eggs, w SeiXbv xogaGiov, xal /uixafidg dnb ngdoxrjg Xi^stog eig 60 xgiTTjv ovx lao§vvafiov xrj ngwrri, dXXd xy Ssvriga, (iixahinxixwg ioyjiiidxiGa xal avxog. roiovxov dvcoTsgeo xal xb Xaoiov xb nv xvbv' nvxvov ds xo avvixov XaGiov aga TO GVVSTOV. OVXCO xcc&iGxaxctiZo sig Gaqri-g xal TO, oix 1'G&* bnwg • oiov, ovx e'ad-' bnwq dfa]&ij Xiyei, r\yovv ovx I'GTIV b'xe dXrj&evug. b'ftwg l*£v ydg e'axiv ore dvxl TOV wg, aixb ds ndXiv Tavxbv nolXdxig TW b'xi. fiexafajnxixwg ovv xb b'nwc, dvxi 3o xov b'xi. b'ftoiov xal TO b'nug dvxl xov xa&d' wg xb, (pekkol §' bang, nag* AtG%vXto (Choepli. 5 o 4 . ) . onwg fxev ydg noxs xb wg. airb Ss SGTIV oil nagaftolixCig dvxl TOV xa&dneg, b'-Q-ev ntTa7J]\jJiwg Xoyta to bno)g dvTl TOV xa&d. omoa Sh icpoSsviTcci xal xb b'xi dvxl TOV Xiav oiov, OTI [xdXcc. xb fisv ydg b'xi xccwxbv bvvaxal noxe x g ^ p%j ipv%rj gnagd xb aw xb nvew nvtv^ia 7) ipvyii. "On xb/j Si"/7ji bmivixa&Q ^ yg ydg votgbv g ) py X^ xd TTJV Xo i& l l fi X i V V* ov xalb xbSd SidvaX^ xaxd TTJV Xijyovoav, ftexaxi&?jai xal TOV TQVOV xal fiagvxovwg Xsyexai SSi%a, Si%a. OVTW xai TO Tgi'/tj Tgiya Xsytxai, xal hfioiug xeiga%a xal nhxa%a. xb Si Si%a dvxl xov %a>g'tg xal avev xrjg VGxe'ga^e xgt}Gswg SGXL nagd ydg xoig dg*/aioig xb Siya dvxl xov, Si%ij iXctptfidvixo, *| ov xal TO nagd tote vangov hi^a, fisrnvixxai,. on Si xd xoiavxa xaxd ^TanXaa^bv xiva h'xgsyjav TO r\ tig d, I 2

68

P A ¥ £1 I J 1 A A.

V«. 189— ig4.

ngosigtjTai. yivtxai Si to dtavSi%a ix Trjg Sid xai ava npo&idtiog, Jiv fj filv Sid SvaGfiov nva vei, wg SrjXov ix TOV Siaiqeta&ai xai Siaywvetv xal SuGxaG&ai xai ix TOV Siagvyiov xai xijg Sia<po10 gag, ?/ Si ava ngo&iaig Sivxigco/nd TI StjXot, wg iv rw dvaftanTi^tiv <pai*vtTai xai dvaxgivuv xal inavsQiaxav xal TOig bfioioig, 'iva fj Sidvdi%a fiovXsviO&ai TO Svd^uv [3ovXr)V OVTW xal ovriag xai ava~ (2ovXtvso-&ai aXXug xai aXXwg. (Vers. 191.) "Ort sv xw fiigfirjgiifiv 'A%iXXsvg, \\yavv ifiovXtvGavo, u xovg fj,iv"EXXijvag dvaOTtfiuiv, 0 S"ArgiiSijv e£evaqi£oi, TO dvaGTrjasuv oi ftiv xotvoxtgov ivoijffav aVTl TOV Tagd^ag s^eyegtt, oi Si dvxl TOV dvia xdx(o nouqGfi, avaatarwaei, avaaxaxovg xoirjOit. xai tVQrjTai fj Af'|tg naqa zoig nalaiolg, oi noXiv avaOTrjauv noXXdxig TO avaoraTWOtiv (f>ao*i. xai ii TOV& ovTiag e%u, tort xai avro nQ, rte %6kov navoutv igijTvcus TI &Vfiov. xavxiv yag %6\ov navoai xai sgt]TVO~ai> r\yovv xwlvoai &Vfiov. TOVTO Si sari fiiv (pgovr/Gewg axgag rjyovv TO ev axfifi &vftov ftovXevto&at, Ta eig cpMav. T5>V Tiai Ss naXaiutv fitpnxov xi SOXH xb ovtiog iv vnEgftoXrj 2c %6\ov rjgwxov nkdaai Tbv'Ofxrigov, wg Ta%v b 'A%Mii>g xaTexXda&>] TOV xaxd {hvpov dxevovg. ti Si 3o xal *at)Toi OVTIO (pgovovaiv, aiX b noii]Tr]g noXXa^oUg ixxkivsi TTJV airiaaiv. To Se igrjtvuv dnb xijg algXTtjg nagdyovaiv oi nalaiol, 'iva i£ avTijg sirj tigxxvsiv TO olovei xa&tiqysiv xal iyxktiuv xai ovxia xioXvuv xal ecnoftoXy TOV x' xal iv&easi TOV ijigrjTVSiv. (Vers. 193.) "Oxi ro, i'wg b xav&' wgfiaive xaxd (fgiva xal xaxd &vficv, daxeioog laymidxiaxai, xai ngbg xdllog. TOV ydg ngoatx^g dvcorigio ari%ov cvftnJrfgcboag sigthv/AOV, ecprj ydg, igrjrvaeis TS •&Vfibv, sig TI)V avxijv Ae£tj> TtXaoi xai TOV nagovru Gxiypv tinibv, xaxd (pgeva xaxd &v/j,pv. xal S'GTI fiiv TOVTO dvTiargoqjf] gqxogixr), b'fioiov rw, Ta^tdg%ovg nag" Vfxwv, inndqypvg nag'vpiov. ovx saxi Si xa&aqojg avTiargdcfij. ov ydg rj xtksvxu'ia Xi^ig iv roig Sval tSTiypig TTJV avTrjV ai^fiaffiav xal svvoiav s%ei,, dXXd d'vio (xiv b &V(i6g TOV %6XOV ISrjXov, xdxio Si TTJV ipv%rjV. SGTIV ovv xaxd bfi(avvfiiav avxiaxgotpi] anavlwg iigiaxofis'v?] nagd xotg naXaioig, ti 3c 4o (ir\ dga Tig xai iv *TW igrjTvaus TS ihvfibv fiidatTai &vpov voHO&at, TTJV ifjv%riv. Srftisiwaai Si OTI ewg %axiv"6TSxal dvxl TOV xsiog Xa\ifidvsTai, o arjfiaivsi TO ngog TO nagbv ipga%vg, swg 6. 0 Si dfMpifiga%vg dvoixsiog fitTgu> SaxtvXixw, ei fit) •d-igantvoiTO, xa&d nig xal ivTav&a &tgansid Tig rw nd&si Ttjg TOV GTI%OV xtffaXrig irftvgrjxai. TO Slpev ydg h'wg xaxd Xoyov avvi^t'jatiog tig fiiav xa*TaXoyit,sxai ftax'gdv avXXa^v. TO SE 6 xaTa xtGaagag 61 xgonovg xoivrjg ovXXaftrjg ix TOV TannvwfiaTog Trjg @ga%siag dvioTaTai fArjxvvofitvov. xal ydg xai Saavvsrai xal Tovov sxH "&»> *av h ovvinsia Pagvvy amo xal tig ftsgog Si Xoyov xaxantgaioi xal Sid TOVTO SVVUTUI Gxi&o&ai • i'%u Se xal TO T inayofttvov. oxv Si xal TO Saav nvtiifia xai TO Trjg Taascag 4o o£i) xai t] Trjg Xe^tcog tig TEXUOV xaTantgaiwoig xai r\ TU>V tpiluv GVfupwviov inicpogd ^ori&uv tig fiijxvOfibv SvvavTai rw /%>«#« (fu>vt]tvxi, ov TOV VVV xaigov iorl Xsysiv Tt xal ainoXoytlv. 'Ogftaivsiv Si ail keyu b noiyTtjg TO hi iv xivrjon xal dgxfj tvyxdvtiv fiovXtifiaTog. ti Si xal xd (HovXevofieva Siacpogiag fyouv ngog d'XXqXa, fitgfitjgi^eiv TO TOIOVTOV xalel Sid TTJV Sixovoiav xai rov xov &eX^fiaxog fttgiGfiov^ iOTQan£v*tog TOV e TOV fitgiofiov elg ij, wg ngoysyganrai. (Vers. 194.) "Oxi iig neg TO bgccTO na&rjTiei'gijtcu dvrl TOV Uga xal efifomv iv rw, d-vriaxovxag opdxo' ovxu) xal iv T$, h'Xxtxo hx xovXioia

PAWQI4IA

A.

Vs. 195 — 199.

69

(tiya £l<pog, dvrl TOV htgyrjTixov TOV etXxev e(pq TO h'XxsTo. TO Si fisya £i<pog fxtydXyv rr]v TOV rjooa Xeiga SrjXot ovXXoyiOTixuig, Ttjv aitov dnrofiivtjv xal ftgiagdv xal o'iav xovcpwg e%eiv TO TOIOVTOV £i(pog eXxuv xal, wg ambg 6 noirjtijg Xs'yei, fiageiav. cprjd yap' en dgyvgst] xcony o%s&e %etga fiagetav. Ttveg Se eVTav&a %eiga ftageiav Tr)v dgiaregdv evorjGuv, vcp' tjg xaTe%£Tai. r) TOV fycpovg Xaprj. Ertfieiwoat Ss on nagd totg vategov to eXxeiv aia&firjTixrj Xe'&g yt'yovtv bfioicag rw genuv, g xal eVTui, fii] S'ovrwg, dya•&6g ntg eciov, xXinze vow. ilg yag uv ilXrjnTai CCVTI TOV Stj. ( Vers. 195.) "OTI 'J^iXXsi/g &vftu vixaftevog nagdfio'Kov rt (pgovet, £i(pog o^v naga fiijgov egiaaod-ai fteXsToov xazd TCV fiaoiXiwg. 'A&yva da oiigavo&tv iX&ovaa xcaXvsi, Tovriariv r] nag* avxa aygivoiu. oigavbv Si evtav&a oi naXaiol voovat T?JV xupaXrjv, ev&a eviSgVfAevrj ij Trjg aXXyyogiag 'A&yvd ftetanoui TO &gaav TOv*A%iXXiwg fiovXiVfia, xaTeX&oiaa, TOVTEOTV TU> Xoyto xaTafofitjxvia eig TOV fiiXXovTa %govov, xal imoSii^aaa. *wg ov [tovov 3o TV%OV oiSev dvvau, dXXd xal Seivov TV nsiaetat Sid TO TOV fiaoiXswg fisyaXstov, xal SiSd^aaa oi povov Tu'Aya^tefivovi ngbg xaXov sivai TO navaaa&av TOV 'A%MJa ztjg TOiavTrjg ogyijg, dXXd xal avrco rw A%iXXel. TOVTO ydg SrjXoi TO, aftrpw bfiwg &Vfia> (piXt'avod TS xrjSofievt] T'S. aSrjXov yag, si dvvasi r t 20 xard TOV tigvxgiiovTog xal fjitj fiXaftrjaitai fiixgofiaGiXsvg avrog wv. el Se xal avvaet, ovo' ovrwg £v8o£.oif TO dnoteXiGfia TW 'A%iXXii, flaoiXtl OVTI xal avzcp xal nagdfioXov OVTU ngdyua TeroXfXTjxOTi. xal I'aiog TOVTO SijXovrai Sid TOV TTJV 'A&ipdvvnb"Hgag nencp&ijvai, SijXadrj TO Tov*A%iXX£a vnb Trig padiXixrjg xaTaoTdaeo>g ovftnsia&ivTa dcpiivai TO noXii TOV &vfiov. ' Hga ydg xal rj fiaaiXda xal 'Hgain £w»7 i\ fiaaiXixi]. vnb Toiavzyjg ovv "Hgag nudzzai (pgovetv, Xoyiodftevog fif} Sttv tlvai avTov avSga fisyav tjye(.iovixbv OVTW &v[iwd~ijvat, ug ntydXai fiuGiXel *ene^eX&siP. rj ydg ovx dvvaet xal ovx 4<j tv avTM ytyovev, rj dvvGci TOV TOV fiaGiXiwg cpovov xal yivijGEtaixaxd [xiyiGTa, div TO xe &v/jibg noXvg l^exav&rj amw xal /xeraTgeneTat Ta%ir fiSTafiovfavoafievog Si dy%ivotav, wg ys xal dvwTegw ifiovXmeTO, rj TOSS TI xaxbv noirjau r) TOV Xolov naiau, wg hoifuag 'i^atv eig xaTaXXayrjV. si ydg xal r) vfigig dviL,wnvgei i&nTOvoa TOV tfvpbv, dXX r) cpgovrjOig xctTtoftiVVvt) xuv oi naXaioi ahiwvxat, <*>Q iggsd-rj, TOV TOIOVTOP TOKOV, 'wg TOV n

P A lF Q I J I A A.

70

Vs. 197.

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Vs. 200. 201.

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PAlFSiIJlA

A.

Vs. 202 —206.

73

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COMMENT, IN ILIAD. TOM. I.

74

PAWQIJIAA.

Vs. 207 —211.

6^v/.iV7]tog' xal Sid XTJV s | exvfioloyiag avyyiveiav. xal yap 'ietai gaov 6 rjliog. ivxev&ev Sh xal 6 iega'S, uvofiaaxai. b'&tv xal iansxbg nagd TO 'iea&ai xal nixeo&ai r\ oigavia ccpatga leyexai. ovxto 10 xal tj cpalrjq'ig xrj 'AygoSixtj avvcaxeiioxai, ov fiovov xwfiixwxapovSid xovg *i&V(pdllovg xal xovg (palloig xal, wg yopyoxepov i(prj tig, Sid avvificpaaiv TOV ipallov, alia xal Sid levxoxrjxa xrjv iv Gne'pfiaxi £oux(p, ov nip b(ioioxiig eyxeixai TW xrjg cpahigiSog bvofiaxi. cpdliov yap TO levxbv, i'£, ov xal xa (pdlaqa. xal xvxvog Si xq> 'Anbllcovi ov fiovov Sid TO mSixbv xal fiavxixbv dtpiegcoxai, alia xal §ia TO levxbv, o nig ex xov leiaaeiv r\xoi (ilsnav nagayexai, ov nsp 'Anollwv iaxl napaixiog' o&tv xal Jrjliog tni&exixwg 6vof.iat,txai wg dijla xal svopaxa navxa noiwv. xal aexog di TW Ail r[xov xm aid-ipm aipi aviipwxai, ov fxovov wg xileia xilfiog xal wg ovpaviw vipinhrjg, alia xal Sia xtjv xaxa xovvoftu xoivwviav. aexog TS yap xal aijp a/itpa napa TO aia xb nvito Soxovot, napd}£G&at,. olxstog §£ nwg xal 10 lapog 'Epftfj, oil fiovov cog 'Apyacpovxri Isvxog, alia xal xaxa xb napwvviiaiv xoonov xwa, xr\ xov loyov 20 ylvxvxi]Xi. o XB yap loyog *npayi*.a lapbv rjyovv ?j§v, xal b lapog Si napa xbvov ixnicptvys TrjV npog TO lapcv GwifinTuaiv, xal, 'tva fty nolloig bfioi'oig ine^iovxig nepixxa aocpi^wjut&a, ovxia xal ylav^ oixitov xrj a&piixixf] 'A&ipa Sia XTJV npbg xb a&ptiv TOV ylavaaeiv xavxoxrixa. 'iva Se xuu OQVI&WV acpepevoi xal vnoxaxaftavxsg yivcope&a xal xwv ntpl yr\v, ovxoi xal alia xiva xioiv avdxsivxat dice bfioiag ahi'ag, olov Jiovvaio xiaaog' xiaat]Tog yap 6 oivog, ov Soxyp b Jiovvaog. vdoxioaog Epivvvat axt(pdvwfia' vaqxiaaog xs yap ex xov vaxpav napri%ttxai, xal xov vaxpav 'Epivvveg toig xaxovpyoig napaixioi. nivxtjg ipvxbv 'Hqpaioxco central, ov (xovov b'xi svi^anTOV, alia xal Sia TI)V SaSa, fj Tig anb xov Saiio xb xaiia napdysxai, xa&d xal ex xov al'&eiv 6 "Hcpaiaxog. t] xpiyla xaxa xovg nalaiovg 'ApxtfiiSog ayalfxa, napoaov rj xplyla fisv xaxd xov Ki'lixa noiy\xi]V xqiybvoig yovaig iniavofiaaxai xplg 20 3o*yivvwoa xov i'xovg' xaV'Aqxefiig, xavxbv SI sinetv oelqvt], xqixaia fisxa yevvrjoiv aatpwg Suxcpaivexai. rfj S' avxfj 'ApxifMSi, xavTov S' etneiv 'ExctTt], xal fiaiviSa &vec&ai (paai Sice TO Soxstv [tavicov aixiav eivai TICSIV, wg olov unuv Toig aelrjvia^ftfxevoig. xal alloi Se t%&wg ccvuvxai TIGI xaTa oixeio'Epprj Se fioa!;, %r[ta, olov 'Anbllmvi /xiv xi&agog rpoi xi&dga' inel xi-d-apiOTrjg ixuvog ntoiaSexaf tog xfjpvxi, Sid xi)v fioijV, nag' tjV xal Bowxtjg, xtjgvxog ovof.ia' 'AygoSixt] Se dcpvrj, f] xal dcpgtxig, Sid xb aficpw «£ drpgov cpvvai, xi'jv xa d(pvr}V SrjlaSij cpvaixwg xal xijV Saifiova fiv&ixiog. ovxia xal Ivxog 'Anollwvog a&vgfxa Sid xrjv dfxyilvxriv vvxxa \itxf ?}v excpalvexai ijliog. xal layiabg egtaxcov dvd&rifia Sid xb xavxbv xijg xaxd xlijaiv ysvictmg. laycog xs ydg dnb TOV Ideiv xal "Eqwg ex TOV bgdv, 'to a nig TO file'neiv/.UJVVOVGI. xal'A&fjva Se dgdxoov iigtaxai, 'iva, b'&ev xd zrjg dg%ijg, axe? xaTalq*!;t] 66 6 loyog tj/Aiv, Sid TOV avxov loyov. SgdxovTog plv ydg ngoxsixai xb Sigxco rjxoi filenco, 'Axhrivdg Se 3o TO d&geiv d&guv Si xavxov eaxv x<3 Sigxeo&ai. 2i]ftii(ooai Si b'xi negl xijg ylavxbg (paffiv 01 nalaiol a>g ,svegyog Sid oxoxovg ovaa ijyovv iv axoxei xal vvxxl fte&' jjfieqav jjxot xax* avxi)v xrjv f]fi.egav dnoxvfplovxai ^)jgoxijxi xal lenxoxrjxi xfjg negl TOV 6(p&alfibv vygOTtjxog, pi] (ptqovffrjg xr/v ngbg xd (poog cvyxgaoiv. ») Si negl ylavxbg nagoif.ua rj liyovaa, ylavi, tig *Ad-r\vag, kfx(paivn fiev xax? laxogiav xal avxi] cpilov rival nxtjvov 'A&tjva xijv ylavxa' lafifidvexat Si 7] enl xwv ovfiftallovTotv ev&a (irj xgs'icc $8ovfiftolrig, 7} inl *TWV &a/xi^6vxcov ev&a nolv xoiovxov nli\d-og. oi Si nalaiol (paai xal b'xi xo, ylavxa 'A&>]vat,£, dq^oxxei inl TWV d'llo&ev [tdxijv xd nliovd&vxu wg andvid xiva iftnogevopevwv, o xal elvat, b'fxoiov rw, nvl-ovigKvxaygov vyayig, ?j ix&vv eig'Ellrianovxov. "Oxi Si t] ylav^ oi fiovov o^vvexaoxoivoxegov, dlld xal nigiandxai'Axxixwg, Sijlovxai dlla^ov. (Vers. aoy.) "Oxi iv TG>, rfiitov eyco navaovaa TIOV fiivog, aX xsni&tjai, Sijlot (pilooocptog 6 noii]xr}g TO icp* fjfuv eivai. navea&ai &V[iov, 4o tin xal fii], xal b'lwg xo fi7} (Jut eivai, alt ixovaiov xo xalbv. ( V e r s . 2 1 1 . ) "Oxi 6vuSi£eiv oi fiovov TO evegyeaiag dvatpegeiv xotg ev?]gyix>iuivoig, o neg ngo fiixgov 'A%illevg inoifjae ngoaoveiSiaag TW fiaailet, wg TO fiiv nleiov xov nolifiov avxog h'xu, ixeivog Si TO nliov xov Sacfiov' dlld xal xo dnlag 10 ovoaxci xiva xal inftfioiMpa leyeiv. 'd%illsvg ovv ivxav&a vno xrjg'A&r/vdg inixganelg i'neaiv oveiSloat,, u>g eaexal nig, evegyeaiag fiiv ov ngocpe'gei rw fiaoilet, oiSs d%dgioxov elvat Idyei, o neg rp> xvgi'ojg oveiSog' d'llwg §i vfigioxixwg bveiSi&i, olvo^agrj xe npocemuv xal h'xsga b'aa eigr'\CiTai. ei (17)

PAWGIJIA

A.

Vs. 2 i 3 — 225.

75

iqtt ng on i!;tXd&iTO, xal Siov ov ovitSiaai xal sveqysaimv vnofivrjaat* xal d%aQiorictg TOV 'Aya^fvova yqdxpaa&ai, b 8l v(Hqi£,u ixetvov, ^TTt]&ug av&ig xa &V[ta> xal 01 naqrjyyiXd-t] ixXa&bfiivog. OTI 8l ovx del TO ovsiSog ftaqeia Xi£ig earl xal drjSrjg, SyXoT ov fiovov 6 yqdipag tog xaXbv bvuSog cnaq~ ydvwv detXofijjv, dXXd avv dXXoig xal 6 slniov xdXXioxov ovsiSog. tirj Si dv TOIOVTOV oveiSog 6 Xoyog bnoiov xal TO b nqotpiqwv nd&og TI Suvbv filv, emoyfiov Si dXXiog iv dvdqwnotg xal ttav/ia&ftivov, TOV OiSinoSog Sitjyrjfia, ov /xiqog xal rj TWV Gfpvqwv aiixov Tqfjoig xal oWt]6ig, b&ev Oidinovg ixlrf&r], 2o xctl i] xaxd Orjfiiov im&taig Ttjg JZyiyyog, xal b'aa Toiavxa. "Oqa Si b'ntog r\ "A&rflia TO oXiyov cvy^wqu H TW ^Ay^iX'Ku, IJTOI TOV fiaaiXixov Zvudov, 'iva TOV fitl'Qovog dnoTQiif/y xaxov, TQTOI Tijg cpovixrjg tyx QVaso>g. ovTto xal laTQog SIOTE TW HVQBTTOVTI dnayoQsvwv olvov, VSCOQ Sidwmv. ov ydq Sit Totg XQOTOVGI io nu&ecnv avOTtjQiog dvTifiaiveiv, dXXd (iiTQicog tixnv xa&d xal'HaioSog TCO ddsXytp naQa%coQU, nXovTOV xoQ£odf.isvov, TOTS Si] vuxta bcpsX*Xuv, rjTOi yiXoviixeiv. * ( V e r s . 213.) "OTI cpaveqcog tVTav&aoQ. b noirjTqg TIJV 'A&tjvdv ov -&edv dtpiqai voiiv, dXXd cpqovtjow CTOxaGTixijV TOV piXXovTog iv Tea, xai 67 noTe TOV TQig Tooaa naqiaaztai dyXad Swqa vftoiog tlvexa TTJOSI' GV 6* Xo%tQ, nsi&eo S' rjfitv. a 8% ffiqavVTixd £<m fieydXov -d-v^iov, xa&d xal nqb amwv TO, dXt ayt, Xijy' eqidog, /Lttjdi £l(pog ekxio %si(ti. dXt T]TOI t7ti6i (tiv xal i'§ijg, wg nqottQtfTai. ovx i£ 'A&qvag ydq Trig fiv&txijg dxovcov, dXX oixo&tv ivvourat Toiavxa OTO%ao~Tixwg b 'AyiXXtvg. 81b xai tytvSerai Siexntawv Tijg dXtj-9-siag esrt TO eXaxxov. TOIOVTOV ydq noTi t\ Gxo%aGTixii votjotg- b'xi Si ijJSvSiTai, ST]XOV hxeT&sv. iv ydq Tatg Xixatg 6 ftaaiXivg ov TQig Tooa, dXX dnuQonXaoiova SWQU vniayvuTai xq> *A%iXXtt. xal oqa olov xb SwQEio&ai, ti niq Ttt VGTeqov Scoqa xaqadoxrfoag b *A%iXXiig xa&v(p'n]Gi, TOV TO*OOVTOV dqTt, &V{iov. it Si Totg nqiafitGiV 10 20 vaxeqov dnaqi&fiovftevoig rd § iainei&rjxai, (idXa x' exXviv avrov, ijyovv &eog dxova&elg dvxaxovu hnmXiov. i%ti Si TI xaivonqtnig' TO ydq xoivbv xal evvy&eg ijvav, og &ioig nti&nai, xXvnai. ovx ea%e Si OVTW (pqaaac SIOTI TOV XXVCO OVX elal na&i]xixa. (Vers.^ 2 i g . ) " 0 r t %w*nt] t) TOV '£,Lyovg Xafirj fieqovg ovofia, b'&tv xal OTS xwnrjv Tig umj Ttjv 3o vavxixi]V, xtoni] y.al ixiivrjg xvqicog rj Xafii], dep* fjg xal TO b'Xov tavoftaGxai. avrrj fieVTOi e%ei TO xal eXaxr] Xeyeo&ai, xal nkdxri Si, Sid TO hXavvtG&ai xaxd xb xaxco nXaxv. r\ Si'Ofiijqixi) dqyvqir) iqqid-ij 4o nqog oiaGToXrjVsxeiv^g, olov in* dqyvqiy xwni] a%t&i X^Qa fiaquav. 81 i]v dqyvqtyv xihnriv xal £icpog laXeiTai dqyvqoijXov. (Vers. 220.) "(hi TO ani&ttv del naq' 'Ofi^qrn 8id TOV I yqdcperai wg dnb TOV m&uoevxtqov^ peXXovxog ytvo^nvov. naq* i][itv Si Sid Sup&oyyov yqdcpexai ix TOV dnen9->)g ovopaxog, xa&a xai TO atpsiSw ix roil dcpeiSrjg. (Vers. 2 23.)"0rt oil povov iv h'qyoig rj dxi], dXXd xal iv Xoyoig, a>g dxaq^qoig inkcaiv 'AxquSrjV stgoasubnoioi xal 01 xardpXov vfaaxixoL Sib elnwv 6 noi^g, nev 'AyiXXtvg, inayer xal ov nw Xrjye xbXoio, Srjluv oxi dxijqbg Xbyog icu xal b xolcorog. nXtovaOfibg Si IGTI tpa*vsqbg xrjg xdq ovXXaffig iv TW draqTi^qotg. ( V e r s . 2 2 5 . ) "On iv Giixy ivl rqeig 4o K 2

76

P A W £i I J 1 A

A.

Vs. 226—a3o.

vfigtig 6 'Aftikktvg tnigginxti tw fiacifat, ke'ycov xofifxauxtog' olvofiageg, xvvbq ofifiar %XWV> xQa~ SiijV 3' ekdqpoio. nagaxaTiwv Si xai Si/fiofibgoy Xtyet amov, dnokvxwg ovxwg tinwv xal aovvdettog, SrifAofioQog fiaaiktvg. oivoftagijg fiev ovv b Aya/Atftpwv vnovotixai, SIOTI ivtnifpbqwg nov t%wv tig Ta xaxa oivov ivqioxsTai, xoig re dqiaxtvGiv hnov£iSit,wv, b'xi /.tr/ ytvvaiwg (id%ovxai, xal xaixa naQ , avxa nivovTeg, tog Tttg avxbg, xal Xbyovg Si xivag kaXwv avfinoaiaxovg, tog iv xoig i^ijg v, cp&daag xai dkkwg erfoaGtv, ore dvaiSeujv T£ (.Tiit^ivov sktys TOV 'AyapefAVOva xal xvvta- 10 nip Gvv&ixta ovofiari ixakti avxov'. dvTixuTai Si TO, xvvog oufiarcc e%g skatpov. ydq t} elatpog. Sid xai cpv£,axivr]V avTi]v 1} noh]Gig xaktl. '£viav&a Si yaGiv oi nakaiol, OTt Tavxa 'lGoxqd*Tr]g dya&d fiaQTVQii Kovtovi, TW TWV 'A&i]vanov Ggaxiiya, tnifiiXuav, niGTiV, f Q no?Jftcov, Gvvayaywv TO iyxufiiov dnb TUV ivavxiwg tvxavda ngoG/nagTVQOv/ievwv iw Ayaftifivovi. f£ oivonooiug fiiv ydg dfxikua' ^i'S. dvaiSdag Si dniaxia i] nobg TO xoivbv ij Si Sukicc TTJV TUJV Tzokffiixwv dnet-giav egyd^txai. ii TOIVVV xaxov dpikua xai dn,iGxia~xal dntiqia nokifxiav, « Sr\ uiQOGtGTi Tto Ayafie^ivovi,, dya&bv aga i | Ivavxt'ov iniftekua xal maxig xal ntiga nokeuixwv. hxev•&ev ovv'IaoxQaTrjg TO TOV Kovwvog iyxtofiiov rjgaviaaTO. 2)]utiwxiov Si wg b AyauffAVwv'nokka vftgiGavTa TOV *A%ikkia xal ngb TOVTOV xal vvv ovx dv&vfiqiatv, dkkd xal dyadov nov xai -Q-iouxskov sq?i] 20 avTov, aiSoifievog TTJV dgexrjv TOV dvSgbg-, i'acog Si xal oxvwv koyotg xokd&iv, ov sgyoig djxvveiTau 20 ovxco Si r\v 1) TOV *A%ikk£wg dgiTi] bpokoyovfiivtj, wGxe xai avTog 0 (Haoikivg pdka *fiiv q>rjGi xagxegov aixbv uvat,' ix -dsov Si xovro kafitlv. 'loxiov Se b'xt b oivofiagyg %%ii xai gfjfAa fiaoiixovov TO oivo§a- 68 Qiim, ov T?}g fiSTO^ijg %giJGig,.iv'OSvGGHa,.- ( Vers. 2 26.) "Or* ipbyog OTganiyov TO, OVTS TIOT" ig nbks/xov a'fia kato &ioqi]%&ijvai,, ovxe k6%ovd' iivai avv dgiGxi'jeaaiv 'A%aiu>v Ttrhjxag -&v(i(p' TO Se TOV xriQ> il'SsTai tlvai' TOVTSGXI, -d-avdxtp eixd^sTai vnb cov r; xivSvvuodijg ftd-^i] xai ov %aigug an airy wg %d(ffiij. 'A%ikkivg Ss xaTa TOV ftaoikiwg _Tavxa axu/Tixei, indyoov-xal b'xi nokv koubv eari xaxd GTgaxbv Sioga dnoaiQtlG&ai, bg xig ai&sv dvTiov tiTirj, ijyovv aigixwxtgbv aoi &IIAIOVV xovq aVTiksyovxag r\ niQ tx Tiokefiov'CflV."Oxi GxgaTov tvgvv emuv *A%aiwv 6 noi-tjxyg sSn^iy wg xakwg avqvxqiiovxa TOV 'dyafjiepvova keyei, b'v meg dkkoi xal evgvpiSovTa (paGiv. ' ( V e r s . 227.) 'IOTSOV SB OTI TO /LISV d'fxa^katp d-atqr}-, 3 0 . 3oX&*lval %hv (favsgdv SrfKot xai dvTiftsxoonov nagaTa^iv, TO Si kb%ov *S]Uvai GVV dgiGTevGt, TTJV, i&i]vat (paivsTai nagd TO ksyw TO tnikeyta, iv ip tiGtv iniksxxoi xai, wg vvv cpij&iv b Tioir/TTjg, dgiGTeig. ^i^tiwcai Si bnoig tVTav&a b noii]Ti]g nagsepgaoev rj rjqfArjvtvGe TO ngb bkiyov gi]Oiv TO, 1} bSbv ik&stv 1} dvSgaGiv l bSbv tk&tlv. ( V e r s . 2 3 o . ) "Oga Si OTI Iv rw, Swgu dnoaiQeiG&ai, Swga b noiijTi)g kiyti ov r« xvgiwg, dkkd dnkwg Ta xaxd kd%og ngoobvxa TOig'EkkijGi. xal eoixt Gxwnxixwg TOVTO gri&rjvai nag' VTibvoiav. Siov ydg ov, TOV fiaaiktct Swga SiSovai, b Si Swga acpaigttxai' 1} xal dkkwg, Saiga TU ysgee. TO ydg ytgag Swgov ndvTtog rotg

OflOU

ys (iJjV nagd Sgog ovv Sid Mevskaog Se 91xat 'OSvaoia

TW noiyxf] xal tx pidg migag xa&oXixov TI nokkdxig cvvdytTui xaTa ni&avoTrjxa. *Aki!-av~ fiiav yvvalxa Trjv'Ektvip, ijg avxbg ntneigaTai, xakktyvvaixa TJJV 'EkkdSa xaktt xal xovg Ilgia^iSag vnsqcpidkovg xai dniexovg Xiyu, tvog xoiovxov ntntigaptvog TOV IldgiSog. Si 6 noir^jg Sid fiidg no*k(cos akto
P A 4s £i I J 1 A

A.

23i — 234.

77

noXiooxrjTrjv 'AxMea TOIOVTOV xara^iwaag ovofiavog. ev&VfitjTtov Ss wg e%ovol ti avyysvsg oV w nctg 'HaioSta ScoqotpdyoifiaGiXelgxai og Si xaxf "OfirjQOV Swg' dnoaigeiTUi. xal OTI rj avv&eaig TOV unoaiositai bftoia Ttj TOV, .dnoaigeo xovgi/V. (Vers. 2 31.) 'On 'A%iXXeig oix av wg eig ftovov iavTOV dSixov nuga&sig TOVftaGiXt'wgoia SaTtavijGavrog TI, TUV avrov, SijfAofiogov aviov xaXtl. ov ydg av ev TOVTQ teyoi, (iij xai &Vfia (pegbpevog Xuftoi av Gxa>upa xad' iavzov ovvTi&eig. ei yag Si' avTov Sqf.to/36gog 6 fiaaiXevg, dga TOV Sijfiov avrbg xai 6 TV%WV OTgaTMTrjg xai wg i'mtiv Tr,g ayiXtjg av&gwnog xal oixert aoidTog *A%aiwv, onoiov tavTOV avrog tgti. ei di StjpoTrjg io~Tiv, orfeiln a'ga Giyav. 6i)fj.ov yag CCVSQU OV SU avTiliyiiv fiaaihei *nage^ dyogtvovrct, tig nov b Tgo>tx6g QYJTWQ riolvSdfiag (ftjaiv.io ctXXcc TOVTO fiiv aOTiiwg eigrjiai. Srjfiofiogov Ss «AAwg Tov'Aya^ifivova \&yu*A%i\\tvg, wg OVTOV lamqi »0 TU xoivd Sanuvwvia, oia sixog, nolXdxig, wg ngb fiixgov tigijTai. ivTctv&a Si davvSerwg unwv, SrinoftoQog fiaoi'ktvg, i?J.nnTixwg tine Sid &v(tov. Xtinn ydg TO el. bfioiwg Sb xai ftsr' ohya iget' tj yag av, 'ArgtiSi], vvv vcTara XitifiljGaio. iXKtinei ydg ivTav&ct wg Xa^^avo^ievov dnb xoivov TO, ei fif] ovTiSavoIg ijvaGGtg. GCfoSgct Si XIVIJTIXOV TOV Sijfiov TO Siifioftogog ftaGiXtvg xai igs&iGTubv sig •&v^tov. wg nig Si nag' 'HoioScp TO Swgoydyot. inireivti TO xaxbv TOV SwgoXijnrtiv, OVTW xdvTctv&a TtjV dSixiav TO, Sijuofiogog, o rige'fia vTiekahj&ij xai ev r « , Swg'dnoaigtiad-ai,. b'ga Si xai OTI OV fibvov olvo~ fiagijg b 'Ayau.iu.vwv axwmtTai dXhd xai fiogog. iv rovTOig Si b'A%ikltvg xai Twv'Ayaiwv xaTacpe'gsTai *ovx BVAoywg, unwv' inu ovTiSavoiGiv dvaGGiig' ifhthwv ixtivovg •dvuOf,i,u%ovvTi avTw GvvSiccTi&tG&ai',2o tug xai inavaGTtjvai TW fiaaika. To Se, oiifsv dviiov tiny, b'ftoiov eGii ngbg TO, iaov spot (pda&at, xai ngbg to dvTtiTtrj. (Vrers. 232.) "OTI 'ATTIXOI noWdxig evxxixa AahovGiv dvTi 7iagwx>]f*evwv, oiov inu eX&OL 20 6 Setva, iqTOt, ijl&s' xai, wg Si XaXriOOi, dvri TOV eXdhjos' xai alia ToiaiTa. OVTW xai wSe TO, i] ydq av vvv vGTaTa iwfirjGaio, dvxi TOV r a VGTfga av ilwfirjGw, r\yovv 'v/Sgicag. Iwffi] ydg t/ eig TO (paviqbv iifigig xai, wg elnuv, iv fxiaw Iaov fiaivovoa ug Tiva, olovti laoftrj xai xavd xgdaiv Iwfiij. Tivig u.ivTOt nagd TO Xwniov hvuoloyovGi. TTJV Iwfltjv, o neg IGTIV ipuTiov, d(p' ov xai kwnoSvT:]g xai gij/ta kwjiodvTw, 'iva i\ Xwfirj rj iv dnexSvcsi. Xwniov vfigig inayofiivij Std fiaGTiyog. 2JrjfitiwGai, Ss OTI ev Tcp, i] ydg av vataTa XwftrjGaio, kernel &VJAIXW loyw TO, ei fxi] ovTi*Savotaiv avaaaeg,- \va Ityp OTI TUZO VGTaTa vjSgioag dv eus TOV TIJXIXOVTOV , ei pi] ohxiSccvoi ijaav oi 'A%aio\ xai acfiloTifxoi oi naga aov 69 fiaGilevoftivoi. (Vers. 234.) "OTI, &VU,W elavvo/xevog b 'A%iXki\i)g xai eig b'gxov Gweldcag iavTOV ov Aia i] TOIOVTOV TI enbyivVTai, dXX, wg neg xaTa TOV naXaibv Xoyov TO nagaxv%bv bgyavov, b'nXov eGTiv d^xogrjyrjTov &vu.ov, OVTW xai vvv 'A%iXltvg ex TOV nagaxvyovTog ngdyfAaxog TOV b'gxov nogi^erat Sid. bo 3o TOV TOVTO dnaiTovvTa &V[i.dv x«e Ofivvei sig TO dvd %e?ga GxrJTtrgov xai TOVTOV TIJV aixiav endyei airbg, Si%o&ev evXoyov sivat TO nqdypa Ti&eig. eiTe ydg dnlwg 1-vXov -d-sxiov TO GxijnTgov TOVTO TO dvd %eigag, xaXbv SGTIV eig b'gxov, GVfxftoXixwTegov Te xai dcpsXe'GTsgov. wg ydg aiiTO oia S.i>Xov TVJV TOUI)V sv OQSGGI XeXombg ov noxe TOV Xoinov yiXXa xal b'Qovg (pvoei ovS' dva&tjXaGei* negieXeipe ydg avTO o %uX}(bg (pvXXa TS xal tpXoiov omcog ovSi fjfieig anai, ivTav&u iv rfj dyoga TOUTJV XeXomoTeg xai dXlr\Xwv wg neg dnoruaysvTtg Tr/ SiaoraTixf] sgiSi TO Ttjg cpiXiag ivSsii.6fie&a &dXog eovGTegov xal GVfifir]-Q2 GOfie&a. xal OVTW fisv ev&eTov sig b'gxov wg SvXov dnXwg -d-ewgovpevov TO axtjnrgov TOSS. ei Si xai oii% tog anXwg 1-vXov, all' wg &eiov TI xal Tifiiov xal, wg nQoeigrjTai, fiaGiXeiag vnovgyov xai Sixrjg aiifi§oXov •&s(vQ^aei Tig avTO' sig TOSS ydg TO fiaGiXixbv ofAVvei xal oi%' dnlwg eig anav GxrpngoV fiaXiGTa av ug b'gxov nagaXynTsov amo, oi Si' eaVTO, dXXd SIOTI fxiv ev naXdfiaig qogt.ovGi Sixaono4o loi, oi &efiiGrag itQog Aibg tpvXaOGOVGi. Sib sig ToSe TO Gxr,nTQ0V ouviiwv wg eig avvijv TTJV Jibg dgpiv t] eigTr/V Sixrjv t\ eig rj)i> &e'[iiv cptjai' val [id TOSS GxrjnTqov xal Ta eS.i'ig' xal indyei iv T(p Tt'Xu OTI oSe fxsyag k'aGSTai bgxog. nwg Si fxiyag; Sid Ta gij&evra. EGTI Si TO ndv TOV b'gy.ov TOIOV*TOV TI' IO (xa ToSe GXrjnTgov, ovToig'AyiXXe'wg nodtj ri^eTai viag 'A%aiwv GVftnavxag, OTS noXXol vnb"ExTOQog dvSgocpovoio &vtjGX0VTeg ninTovciv. ei Ss TCO fir\ dge'oxei 6 eig TO Gxtjnrgov b'gxog Sid TO d(peXeg TS xal evTeXig, sv&V[ieiG&
78

P A V n i J I A A .

Vs. a34 —239.

&xai. &ebvyao bxvii, tpadiv, inofAoaaad-ai, SeSiwg xb xov oqxov Svoixfiarov. 'latiov Ss on, Svo xovrwv ovxiov iniqqrjfidxiov bqxiofioxixiov, xov (id xal xov VJJ, dniofxoxixbv fiiv r^toi anotpanxov etrrt TO fia' eilov, (id Tr\v Sixtjv ov noir/aa xb xaxtofioxixbv Si xo vrf ohv, vrj xovg Xbyovg noiyoa TO. 6 (tivxoi noiTjxyg hxav&a xal xaxeofionxbv %wv oqxov xal dnafioxixbv, xr/v Si xov vt] XQVaiV W £ ^ v 20 Tore iyv(oa[iivr)v, xu val dvx' avxov ixq^oaro iniqq'rifAaxi xal SiSiooiv a*<pog[ir]V tjpiv vnovoEiv, log tvxsir&tv vaxtqov xb vr\ iniqqrjfia yiyovtv, einioV val (id rbSe OXTJTIXQOV , xal k(ifprivag oxixai xccTa(paxix&g 0(1000, xal xaxd dnocpaaiv viyovv xantfionxcog xal dniOjxoxixwg Sid fiiv TO val xaxiofioxixwg, ancofioxixag Si Sia xb (ia. xal eaxiv ooxog kvxav&a iv xaxacpaau piv xb, ovxag ^ d A i J o s no&ii 'i^irai/ *v ^2 anocpaou rb, cv Si ov SwrjOiai, axvvfttvog neq, xQ^^f1^. 'Ioxsov Si o n naqa roig tvqtjxai, E^ OQ&OV boxwfAOTixbv irnQQ^ia xb val, olov, val tw ana, r\yovv vi\ xovg &eovg. xai 10 x ix xovxov (tafacxa xb vrj bqxw^ioxixbv tniqQrjfia yiyovs. xb fievxoi 'OfiTjqixbv xovxo vat fleftcciuxixoviotiv iniqqrjfia. 2xtjnxQOV Si vvv (iiv (iaot.'kixdv al?Mg xe ospvov xal xQvaeioig Si qloig nsnaqfisvov. iv Si 'OSvooua, tag xal jiqoeqqs&t], xccl nxmxixbv cxrjnxqov evqtjTai, ijxot ftaxrqov xal qafiSag, o nsq Soovx av yevoixo xivt b'qxog Sia xi]v ev*xiXeiav. d yaq xal exstvo roprjv iv oqeai XiXoine, mqicpqaoxixwg avxl TOV, egexftri&ii xov b'qovg, hi Si xal igektnio&t], alX ov SixaanoXoi cpeqovaiv avxb. Sib ovSi fieya ixeivo sig oqxov. xovxo (xevxoi (ieya TO naqa rw l^ftAZft Sia Tip Si'xtjV xal TTJV TOV Aibg •&tfiiv1 wv iori 'oqxov avufioXov. Sib xal Slg insarj^varo rb avxov (ityaXttov b noiqxrjg nqo re rov oqxov ilntav' fteyav Ofiov/uai' xal fiexcc TOV oqxov' o Si TOI (liyag eaaerai b'qxog, xoig re vvv StjXaSii xal roig fiexa xavxa fiav&dvovoiv. ( V e r s . 2 3 9 . ) 'Evxav&a Si b'qa xal oxi xb, o Si xoi (ikyag taaerai b'qxog, ifa [*iv xal cwUtog tintiv, TO Ss rot, fiiyag saasxai b'qxog. riyovv xb fiaoifoxbv axrjnxqov' b'pcog Si 6 noi7}xt}g xaivore- 20 qov ox>ipaxi£ei, anoSiSwxwg nqbg xb, b'qxog, bnoia xiva noir^ati xal cMaxov. laxt Si xb Gx^l^a bfioiov ag xal ei' rig iXnoi, on rdSe xal rdSe yivovrai' o Si xoi xqbnog oixovofiiag ftaaifoxijg, r) rb xal rbyev^4o aexai, b'g mq Srj vb/A.og nqovoiag *&sov, xal b'aa xoiuvra. (Vers. 2 38.) JixaanbXoi Si Isyovrai oi nsql Sixag noXovvreg, wg oiwvonoXoi xal bvsiqonbXot oi neql oiwvovg xal ovtiqovg. Aixri Si xal •d-ifiig ravxov taxi. Sib xal b noirjrrjg icpeqfitjvtvuv cprjoi' SixaonbXoi, oi &efuorag nqbg Jibg (pvlaccovai. •d-eoji.ocpvXaxsg ovv oi SixaanbXoi. a(i
PA

W £i 1 J I A

A.

Vs.237—244.

79

v. rj ydq axiyfij) avanavovaa TO i indyet vGTeqov TO cpvXXa TS xal (pXoibv, i W Xiyp ore QfV avxb 6 %aXxog. notov avTo; xd cpvXXa SrjXaSi] xal TOV (pXoibv. xal eaxi TO (ASV i rjyow avxb bXoxijg TOV ^vXov, TO Si, (pvXXa xal cpXotbv, SyXwaig fie'qovg TOV ixninxovxog iv TW Xeni£so&ai. xoiavxu Si xal aXXa ftvqia naqa xm noitjxp S%OVTOC xyv oXoxr/ra XUTU ahiaTixrjV nvcHaiv, sixa eq(xrpeiav avTtjq ix TWV ftsowv 6fiOW7iT(OTOV, tag ix&eqaTtevea&ai ofioicog xqi%cog xal avxd' oiov, notov ae snog cpvytv eqxog bSovxwv ; ij ydq TO oi dvxl nxwaswg txeqag slrjcp&q • GOV yaq wywltv sinetv' xal sort TOVTO avTintwotg' ij noo&io'iv nqoGhyriTiov e£w&ev, oiov noXov oe snog i^icpvys xarct TO eqxog xfi>v OSOVTCW; TOVTO di fiaXiGTu ixdriXoTarov ctno TOV iVTtXug ev 'Odvooiia qrj&eVTog' evT* av ftiv *xccfiaTOg xaxa yvta 3o lafitjGW, o nsq el di%a nqo&eGscog iqqe&q, eW av fiiv xa/Aarog yvta XccftyGiV, ofioiov rjv Trj ivTav&a 10 xaivonqtntia TOV a^rj/iaTog, qyovv, wg ei'qtjTat,, vor\Tiov o'xi etpvye xaTct xovg oSovrag' % GTWT(OV eig TO ecpvys xal TO (ilv GS VOIJTSOV SrjXovv TOV okov av&qwaov, TO ds eqxog oSovrwv inrivix&ai tig drjXwaiv TOW fiiqovg, o&sv b koyog (pvyag hdqaneTivGtv, o niq eiGi TCC %£i\rj, ai &vqav TOV OTOfiaTog. TOIOVTOV xal TO , xi Si as cpqsvag 'IX&TO nev&og ,• ij yaq TO ah CCVTI TOV GOV HXrinxav' i] xi Si ae XUTCC Tag cpqivag 'ixixo niv&og; iq xi noxe Gs niv&og'IXITO; Tag Gag (pqivag SrjlaSrj. b'fioiov xal TO, end fxiv a%og xqaSit]V xal &Vftov 'ixttvsv, r\yovv eneiStj avTov xr\v xaqSiav Xvnr\ xaxiXa^tv r\ avxov xaxa, xr\v xaqSiav Xiint] xaxiXaftev rj avxov Xvnrj xaxiXafitv rffovv xr\v xaqSiav avxov. TOIOVTOV SS xal TO, "ExToqa S'aivbv a%og nvxaae tpqivag' xai TO, aSog TS [*IV 'ixtTO dvfiov' xal *xqaTeqov qa e niv&og 6(p&aX-ttO fiovg xaXvxps' xal Tovg $* aqa naVTug vnb Tqofiog h'XXaftt yvta' xal Tqaag S* cc%og %XXufie &Vfiov, xal aXXa fivqia. 'IOTSOV Si oxt xal oxs nov sinp b noitjTyg, nqv^vrj evl vtji, xoiavxrjv e'%eiv xiva- [ie&oSov 20 xal xovxo xo G%TJi*tt xwv Svo SOTIXWV b'Xov (iiv yaq r\ vavg, fiiqog Si fj nqifiva. Xiyit ovv QTI iv Trj vql, ijyovv iv fiiqsi avTrjg Tp nqvfivtj, rj xaxa avxinxcoaw iv Trj nqvfivp Trjg vrjog. b'poiov xal TO, otXX ovx 'ArqeiSp 1'rvSave &V[iw. oXov ftev yaq Tot 6 'AxQsiSijg, fteqog Si 6 &VjA.6q' rj xoivvv x ] Ss ioTiv b no&og, xal an* avxov naqrj%d-r] ag ypXog %oXr]. b'ZyvtTai Si xo aiodtj xavbvi xoioixco T« sig og~ SiavXXafia TW 0 naqaXrjyofieva fiaqvxova dnaqaayrf'ficcTiGTa oiSiTeqocg, idv noimai •d-rjXv- 3o xov, O^VTOVOV avxo noiovav' axqofpog axqocpi], vbfiog vofitj, qoog qor), nXoxog nXoxr]. OVTOJ xal no&tj. GicrjfuicoTab xo xoqrj ix xov xoqog b viog. ivTaoasxab Ss xw xoiovxio xavbvi xal r) fiioxrj ix TOV fiioTog, el xal TqiGvXXufttt. (Vers. 243.) 'AftvoGiiv Si xvqiwg xo £euv,
80

PAWQIJIAA.

Vs. a45 —248.

TOV rj tig a xal finu&tozt, TOV SI%QOVOV xQctiGftw, ov GyftuaSqg Stvxegog aoqiGTOg k'xQcuGftov, o&tv vnoTaxTixhv yoaiouio, ov TQITOV xgaiGfif] TO ngogQ^&sv. To Se tix' av iftigg'ijfid ion^xgovixov, IGOV zw or*. "Oxi ntgiavxoXoywv 6 'AxiXXeig dgiGtov 'A/aiwv tavxbv dnoxaXti (fiXoxiftujg xal (AtyuXonQtnwg. it Si cp&afftxg aitbg dgiaxov iv OTQCCTUJ tvvai TOV 'Ayufiipvova tint, ^xi/Xi'ov xd gtflivxa ixti. SrjXov Si wg ovx dd iptxxbv TO ntgiavxoXoytiv xaxd xuv nafjoi(*ia£6,utvov 'AaxvddfAavr'a. tan Si non xai Q5ipiXoxif*ov xal *fisxaXorpvxov ijdovg b xoiovtog tnaivog, xaOd fojloi xal b nagd UoqooxXsi fiaaxiyocpogog Al'ag xal 6 0tAo/crjjrj/s ds xai b iv Tgaxiviatg'IJgaxXijg xal i'ttgot fjivgioi. tfgaL,ti Si o A%ihkivg OVTW ndaiTai Tad's 6 fiaoifovg, OT' agiarov 'A%aiuJv ovdtv hicsv. ( Vers. 24 5.) On S^/iijyoqriaag b 'A/Mivg tfiaXs npbg T7J yrj TO axiinxoov, ijyovv i'fjyixfje. xal hpa olov 6 frvpog. o ntQ yag vxp(OGe Tp ogxtufiooici g'iipag tig yijv i^ovdivmaev, ov xpiXbv i)iy.QO[iov TO pij&ev axijnTQOV, alXa %QV~ 10 oioig i',loiGi ntnapfiivov xara TOV noiijTijv' o ntpUfQuoig taxi TOV, xpvaoifiqv tlntlv, ngog O[*oioxt]Ta TOV aoyvpoiilov. TU fiivxoi, xoiva xal idiwTixd cxijnTpa ovx av si'tj toiavxa. ( V e r s . 2 4 7 . ) '(Jxi ip ra, 'AtQtiSrjg §' ixsgio&ev ifi^vn; naDa%prjau[Atvog sins TO fiyviuv b noirjxrjg. ov nio yap fxqviti o fiaGtXtvg, 10 alia %oXovTai, dig nposipi]Tai. 'laxiov ds wg b fiiv *not,r)xi]g ^t]vittv olSs fiapvxovwg. ovxio 8i xal i] xoivi] xgrJGig. TWV Tivig di VGXIQOV 'AXTIXWV fiyviav smov, wg fioav, xal [iTjVidvTtg wg fiowVTtg, TOiovxoi tie Tivsg xal TO avvikvai tig xb ovvuiv txaivoxofit^aav ix TOV GVVIW. "OIL bntjvixa Tag rwv npayfiaxwv ritpintTtiag aviiioii nhaG/LiaTixwg 6 noitjxijg, xal aXvxwg s%tiv noirjGti avxag 1) navv SvaXvt(og, waxt TOV ccxpoaxtjv hnanoptlv xal Xiyuv, wg ovxtTi XvdrjOtTai r\ TOV TigdyfiaTog dvo%f(>ua, TOTS STJ (jtrftavcccui Xvdttg xal aXlag fiiv, (idXiaxa ds xavxag wg sninokv Tag nsvxs, r} ndaag bfxov $ xivag' naqovGiav &tov, ^,vvaXXayi)v yipovTwv dvSguiv, antih'jv, nkijyijv xal yi'KwTa. olov, iv fisv Ty 20 $ gaxf.iwSia, intiSi) navTog xLVtj&svTog TOV oxpaxov tig (fivyipi xal dvdiikovv Svo%tpt'axaxov fjv iy.tivovg 'OSvGOtvg Si xai xcaaGytiv -, &td TI oipavo&ev ndptGTiv ?; 'A&ijva xccl ot Siio yepovxtg ntxantiikovoiv. 20 ansikatg snkyu xal nhiyaig. *inl Si naGiv 6 Sid xbv &ipGixrtV ysXwg dnd'yn Trjg oxvd'Qwnoxqxog Tovg A%aiovg xai ikupvvwv noiu y?*vxvTiQov iiytiG&ai TOV VOGXOV TOV noksfiov. xal OVTW fisv ixtt. dkla%ov fisvvoi1 i'v&a fti) ndvv usyiaxa td Trjg dvdyxtjg, ov naaaig %paTUi kvaspiv dkXd-riaiv wg nsp Srj xal iv TOVTOig TOV Tov'/txilltwg &Vfibv'Ad^vu xe h'navas xal vvv i] Stj^iyyogia TOV yspovxog NtGxopog. sv Se rw xsksi Tijg gaipwdiag Tavx.r)g 6 xrjg"Hpag&vfibg xal b TOV Jiog %6?.og yiXwTi TW Sid Tbv"HcpaiaTOV IXagvvovTai, r\ Si"Hpa xai dnsiXy Tivl Garfgovli^tTai. TOV [UVTOI TOV 'Ayafxifivovog %6Xov OVTS NSOTWQ GVftftovXsvoov iG'/yGti cfikaai ovxt 'AypJktvg dnuXovfusvog, dXX dcpaiorjasTai Ttjv BgiGrjida xaTa xr\v IGTOQIX}]V dXrjfhtiav. S16 xal naG%ii, xaxwg VGTSQOV wg firjStvl twv ndvxwv vntixwv, olg vndyovxai Zo 3o av&gwnov. "Oxv wg nsp iv Totg npoXafiovGiv sytvtakoyi]asv ml GVGTUGH ngocwnov TOV Kal^avTa *ola npoownov d\iokoyov xal no).Xa%ov Tijg noi^Gtwg napahicpd-nGopsvov, OVTW xal vvv elg TOV NiaToga Sanavd GTt%ovg Tivdg oXiyovg, wg av e%oi[A£V xal ev Tolg tt-ijg fisfxvfja&ai UVTOV. (jVers. 248.) Kal cprjGlv, b'xt i]Svtni]g i}V Xiyvg JlvXiwv dyogijxijg, ov xal dnb yXwoGqg (isXiTog yXvxiwv g'itv avSri' T

oav£(pwvri&Ti on ovxin XaXrjGH b Gsgomjg, waxs ovSi filfivriGiTai Tig aixov. 'Iaxsov Si on TO iiSvsnrjg Xoyov SrjXot 96ao«rjjj/ xal rip avxw iyxtxgafitvijv yXvxvTtjxa. rovxo ydg eftgfifjvtvwv 6 noitjxriS *elntv, on

P A

X

VQ I J I A

A.

Vs. a4g. a5o.

31

yXvxltov avSi} eggis rep yigovn. yXvxvg fih ovv xa\ rjSvg TCCVTU Tgonov Tivd' 6 Ss xal fieXirog yXvxlav eggesv aiSrjV. « Si eniGiV rjSvg xal fiiXiggvrog Tt]V avSijV b yigtuv, ovx av ti'i] ndvtr] dnaSov Xal peXit]Se'a GW&kmg einslv avTov. TO Si Xiyvg oi Xbyov dnXwg dXXd fwvtjg tori noioTrjg, wg TO, Xiya xXa£ovreg' n xdXXiov dnsiv dgsTT]. OVTW ydg xal oi xrigvxeg Xiyaivuv XsyovTai, xal XiywpQoyyoi xakovvtai, «g xal i] aqSwv. XtyiTai Si xal fiaOTiy^ Xiyvgd xal rjyt] hiyviJ-goog xal avsfiot fayhg. b%vvofievov Si TOV foyiig inl TOV o|f'og TO Aiyvg xvgiov xal TO an avrov tdvixov (jaQVViTat, ngog SiaGTOti]V TOVTOV. iGT&ov Si xal on, d xal laoSvvauei TO hyvg rw 6j;vg, cclXcc TO piv hyvg [xovrjg lariv ini&erov qxovijg, TO Si 6£v xal inl fiiXiov xal OLVOV xal hiQcov HIOX)MV Xiye*Tai. Kal on, tig nig 10 f»7T« xal&TfVto, wgTO, t,r)Teva (HOTOV (Hesiod. egy. 4 o o . ) , OVTCO xal ayogu, i^ oi ayogqactTO xal 10 ctyogt]Tr>g, xal ayogivco, J§ oil TO, firj Ticfoftov S* ayogavs. (Vers. 24g.) FkooGGa Si vvv fi.lv TO rrjg qiwvrjg ogyavov Srikot Se noTi xal dne^ivwfiEvriv SiaXextov, wg TO, yXuJGO*ifiefxixTO, xal cjg OTS umo[ttv, OTI TO /iiiv Xoifioto xal SivSgoio xal \nnoio QiTTaXwv y?MGGt]g iGTi' ^Evgaxovaitav dh yXZoca Xiyti TO niavvog' KgrjT&v Si yXcoGGrjg TO frigattav' ai' Srj y\S)GGai, xa&a xal ai an'^avTwv avyXQO£vai SialsxTOi, xaraoxivd&VTai aaga Toig naXaioXg fir) and (pvaewg tlvat Sia TO [it]S2 xoivat Tvy%dvsiv Toig buouSiaw. OTI Se Trjg ^wixrjg yXa>TTJjg nagcovvpov Inl (piXrjfiaTog Tivog TO xaxayTiffpa xal fj EV ailoig yXaaolg dvayxaia ovaa Toig pifaxotg, Sijlov tari. Trjg fisvTOi %(ogix?]g yXdtTTi]g Trig Tag SiaXexTOvg GvyxgoTovatjg aaguvvfiov riTolfirjTav naga Toig nalaioig TO yXoiGai]*[latixov. 20 To Si, sggeev aiSi), Tt)v TOV Ibyov SrjXoi Saxpiluav wg ^vSrjv xal anaganoSioTwg ngol'ovTog xal xara givfia ngo%iO[Aivov xal gioVTOg. OTI Si TOiovTog 6 NsGTwg, aira StjhuGei TOC ngccypaTa. it Ss toiovTog 20 avTog, nolla ngovegov, xaTcc cxvpa GvlloyiGfiov &av(taGTiog"0[ztiQog 6 TO. XUT* avTov (Aipovftevog xal nXccTTwv. Nearogu ovv, tpaolv, inaivSiv iavrbv Soxst tnaivuv, xa&ct ngo fxixgov xal 'A%Mei>g tnofyGs cpavegwg agiarov ovoftaoag taVTov. fit} note Si Sia TOVTO xal MiXrjiog norafiov vlov TOV !ton]Ti}v inlaaavTO oi nalaiol' Mikt]Tog (ilv, xaTcc Tiva Iv ToTg il-fig (pavrjaophriv nagwSiav ?J xaivo~ Tegav nttQfjXVaiv $ia xhv p&iToeaaav i)Svenuav' norafiov Si, Sia, TO nolvqgavv Trjg (pgdaecog xal Sia TO olov noTafttjSbv nqofidXkuv Tag TOV Xoyov godg. Sib xaing TWC naXaiSv xaXug ^gurtjGs, rig dfielvav 'Ofirigov (pgdcai; ngog ov dnorsivaiT' av Tig *&aggovvtwg, OTI oiSsi'g. Svo Si OVTCOV 'Ofirjoixiav So QijTogoiv, 'OSvaaeag TS xal Niarogog, ov Srjfirjyogu vvv'OSvaGzvg, wg vnb TOV fiaciXewg aneiXij&iig, iva /.it] Sofyj -d-oonsisiv avTov, wg av (iri TO yegag dtpaige&rj. To Se, ov dno yXwGGrjg, tag ola xal Tivog MQVGWV Gififilov, yXvxiwv g'hv avSrj, oi fiovov Tatg evvoiaig ijdvv sivat SrjXot TOV NeGroga, aXXaxal 3o Trj (pgdau xoftfiwrixov. 816, ft xal xaTaipogixSig h'cpga^i noTS, ovx av tjv dyXtvxrjg, ola TTJV Tga^VTijia trig SrifAYiyogLag Xtaivcov ov povov ps&odoig dXld xal xdXXei (pgdoscog. ovxovv b noit]Ti}g noTi fiiv yXvxvv uvai grjToga TOV NeGTogd (pijci, nors Se ov, dXXd ccnXwg TOIOVTOV, iiGail SrjXaSi). To Si, eggitv cevdi), TO grjfia IGTIV, h£. ov b grjrtog nagoryeTai. 'On Svo Tavxa rw Nioxogt ngoGfiagrvgiTai b nonjTrjg, XnyioTi]Td TS gt]Togixt]V xal cpgovrjOiv. b'&ev, olftai, xal b naga rw yewygdqxa illrjnTai bgiGpog rijg gyTOQixijg, Xeywv wg gi]*Togixtj eon, (pgovrjoig negl Xoyovg. xal ore fisv tjdvenij e
L

82

P A

l

F Q I J I A

A.

Vs. 25o—,253.

<jav TTJV S$ TQtttjv nsqiertoirjoctTO yevedv TTJV xfirv naiSatv ug dfxsfitpt} xal fxrjSh avxov fiXaifJctaav, r)g xai rjQ^iV vaxeqov 6 Niaxioq, xrjg rqirrjg 8i]XaSr). latkov Si b'xi b Xoyog ovtog laroqei (lev ritoivxara IOTOV NearoQa, ov (A,r)v xal noXvxqovoibxrf'xa tpavsqag nqotSfiaqrvqu avrtp. Sxsqoi, Si ovrta tfaGiV oxt yeved xctxd xovg naXaiovg ol rqidxovxa xqbvoi, ftetf ovg reXeiovrai av&qtonog, wg Soxti xal Haioooi iv TO, ftjj re TQvr)XQVT(»v iretov fiat dnoXe'mwv. rip xoivvv Ndaxoqi Svo yeveal dv&qtancov ecpfriaxo, rovxiaxt, nctQrik&ov ijvctaas 8i xrjg XQhqg yevsag xal xiav iv avxfj ovxav, xovxicxiv vnsQeftr] ret z£,r}xovra fr?j. ex^ 8s xal 6 Xoyog oi/xog ngoaxo^fia r r tzqcaxa p.iv Sia XT]V aoqiaxiav ov yaQ yavsqaig wqioxat, olov exovg y\v 6 JSeaxcaq, alia Srjlovxab fiovov on vniq xa tt-tjxovxa rjv ert]' sixct xal dioxi to, o'i ol nqoa&ev cifia xqatptv r]d' eyivovxo iv IIvlco, ovx iixolwg nqog xrjv xoiavxqv tvvoiav ovfifiiPaQtxai. leyexav ovv Tig xal xqixq evvoia xoiuvxr\' or* Svo yivrj av&qwnwv b'la naqijl&ov, amog Si io aqxi* xmv xqixeov ^vaaatv, olov iftaoilevotv ext navxtlwg vsa£,iov axpaiav xal IJSII xelumv oxquxiwxwv. 20 anixafnov exti*voi xal xqr /qova scp&tvxo xal naqe&evxsg ysyovuaiv an6{ta%oi,. xal I8ov e(pdixo rw Niaxoqi fiia yevtcc. qql-ev av&ig tx&quv 6 Niaxcoq rff ax^ifj xiO-r{KLx(av. aneqiirj Si x
P A W £2 I J I A

A.

Vs. 254—258.

83

f Si TO [iSTa ravTce ficcqaiveTixwg vno&ia&at TO noit^rsov, oiov iv Totg nqo tovxav 6 Katyag nqwxa fiiv dyoq^Garo, iavtbv aGcpaXiodfievog xal aXt axTa einwv eha xal fiexhinav, o neq ix q f OVTCO Si] xal ivrav&a dyoqrjGaTO fiiv 6 NeGTioq and TOV W nonoi ewg TQV dXXd ni-d't yeve'a&ai yeve'a&ai. OVTCO Si] xal ivrav&a dyoqrjGaTO fiiv 6 NeGTioq and TOV, W nonoi, ewg TQV, dXXd 74 xal Vfifieg' fierems Si iv TW, fiff^Te ov noiu TOSS, firjTs av, w ftaaiXiv xal w 'AxiXXev * ( V e r s . 2 5 4 . ) *7 "(hi TO, w\nonoi, GxeTXiaofiov SrfMi xal nd&og %pv%ijg inl Seivotg TIOI ywo^iivoiq, i sleeiv rriv 'LXXada. ex naqaXkrjXov Si xal TO W xai TO nonoi SrjXovoi TO aVTo, wg iav Tig unoi, cpiv nanal. xal yap xal TO tptv naiial naoaXh^Xa xslfxeva Tr\v avTfjV Grj^iaaiav e%0VGiV. sGTi Si G^fia ix nugaXXrjXov, OTS SVO Xel-eig bfiov xuvxai naqaXXviXoi, TtQOcpoQa /xov?] Sioupiq'ovGav, arjfiaivovGat Si 10 TO axito' oiov, &dvaTOV Te [IOQOV TS' TavTov yaq al Xet-eig ajucpia SrjXovGf y.al, §aGX', %&i', avxl TOV, noQiv&i]Ti, aneX&s' xal, no&eeaxe S* ctvTfjV rs noXtfiov TS' xal, QLVOV TS §OWV r'tvnoirftamv frtvog yaQ ivxav&a xal (36eg TUVTOV SrjXovGiV. hfxoiov xal TO naTQOg iG&Xov xocya&ov nespuxkvai xal TO XLaV ndvv xal TO Tvybv 'tGcog xal b'ott TOiavxa. irnQQiiua de loxi TO nonoi, nowTo&axov xal *iaiog wvo/jiaTO- 4o nenon^evov, wg neo xal TO nonoi xal TOTTOT xal OTOTTOI xal nanal xal g>ev xal alia noXXd. <paal Ss ol naXaiol iv TU< W nonoi, OTI TO W xal Saauav d%s xal neqisanaTO wg tv&ovGiaGTixov Ti eniqqijfia' naqa Si Totg vGTiqov ovSexsqov TOVTCOV nda%ei. ovxe ydq Saceiav OVTS niqianwfiepifwxti', 'iva fir} avvefinsorf ra co qrjf.iaTi, o SrjXot TO nefixftw, o nsq fisrd avv&eaawg icpw yivsrai xal acpw. TOig Si ftiatpfievois Tov'O/Miqov xal [xtTccyovai nqbg trsqovg noiTjTag TO, ixeivov dqeGxei Xiyeiv TO W nonoi CCVTI TOV m &£oi' ineiSt) evqrjvxav iv Totg pe&'"Ofiqgov oi &eol. nonoi Xeyopsvoi olovtl Inonoixaxd *Tovg naXdiovg, d>gQQ 20 rci ndvxa SionTsvovrcg, onoTov Sri Tl xat ° Sionog Sr^Xoi, Xe^ig maq* Aia^vXip fjysfiovixri. "OTI [tiya xaxbv 0 noujTijg xqivei, scp' a> ntv&riGOVGi fiev oi (fi'Xoi, %aq^GOVTat Se oi i%&qoi. xal SIJXOI TOVTO iv ols &iXwv Sei^at, cpavXyv TI)V TWV fiaGiXiav eqiv cptjaiv • w nonoi, 7] fisya nev&og *A%auSa yaiav ixdvei' ytj&i'iaaii Si Hqiauog aXXdi Te Tqweg,K£av TaSe nv&oiVTO. orjftsiooaatSi OTI TO fiiv nivdog ix TOV nd&og nstr\XXdyy\, xadd xal TO §d&og ix TOV ftev&og, oiov r^iivrj iv ftiv&tGiv dXog' TO SS 'A%auSa BVTsXwg e%ei, xa&d zal TO*A%atix6g. TO Se ys A%a''CSa xal.*A%a'cx6v, wg n£q xal TO-A%a'we^ naqaTOig vGxsqov dniXevGiv sna&s TOV I xaxa dxoXov&iav AloXswv, oil, wg xal nqotSqXcu&t], ariofidXXovaiv avTO xal Iv TW *A%aiog, wg xal iv fw naXaiog. To Si ixdva del naqa raJ noirjTi] *ixTeivei TTJV naqa- 10 Xriyovaav- To Ss ys ixavwTaTog ano TOV ixdvw yevofievov d{i} jis'ya niv&og, Tip dnXoT?jTaTov GVV&STOV Miyaniv&ovg, og TW MeveXdco vibg irfyd-ri fieTa Ttjv 'EXsvrjg dqnayrjv iS, ersqag iv xaoqw fxeydXov niv&ovg, ov TOV vvv fie'vvoi Xsyofievov vno NeaToqog, dXXcc TOV XOIVOV. TO Ss, ij (leya nsi)&og, naqacpqdfav tTeqw&i cpt^Giv' i] xe fiiy* oipw'l-eis ylqcov xal ££,rjg. (Vers. 258.) 'OTiTeXeiwv dv&qwnwv enaivog TO, ot neql fiiv fiovXrj Aavawv, neql S^ ioxs iidytG&ai. av'§dvcov Se Tig nov TO iyxwfiiov dvTl TOV Aavaiav ndvTwv eqeiiq aXXo TI TOIOVTOV naoacpqaGag Si avxo, si ftovXeTai, fisxaydyfj ix Ttjg noi>]Tixrtg GTqvfVOTtjTog eig ToiavTtjV TIVU Gatprjvsiav' oi neqiccre fiiv ndvTwv Ttj fiovXy, neqUoxe Si xal TTJ xaxd noXspov *Se^iOT7]Ti,. oixstcg Se 20 o Xoyog ml avSqwv dvSqeiwv TS xal GVVBXWV ' dqfioGsi Se noxs xal inl evbg Sid naqatpqdoewg, oiov, tag fiovXy Te xal fidyvi ndvxwv neqisGTiv av fidXiGTa XQ£i<* Totg iv noXe/xw. Sid xal iv TOig e^i]g"Aqt]V xal A&nvav 0 noirixrjg iqet Ty fidxfl ivSrjfistv, wv"Aqr\g fiiv fudyrig, ^Ad-ypd Si fiovXijg tniGTaxei. 'IGTS'OV Si 4o OTI TO nequivai noxh fiiv TO vneqex^v Sr]Xoi xal neqiTTOxsqov elvai, tog oTe rig eihoi, OTI 6 Sstva neqieGii tov Setvog • wg neq xal ivTav&a b 'AxiXXsvg xal 6 'Ayafiifivcov neqieivat Xeyovrai ndvzwv k'v xe fiovXfi xal fiaxf]' noTh Si TO neqistvai Xsysxai inl neqiovGiaGfiov TOV iv TW /3ia, wg OTS Tig eXnoi, wg noXXd fxiv xexomaxa, ovSiv Si fiot neqieGTiv, dvxl TOV ix nsqiGGOv xetxai, eg ov xal ij neqiovcia Xafi/Sdverai. SrjXot Ss TO ntqieXvai noXXdxig xal TO dnXwg Cfiv. OVTW ydq neqietvai Tig TW /?/W Xeyerai. 'IGTSOV Si OTI Siddaxst b noirjTrig xal hxcev&a, wg tyzvGsxa'i noTS xaxd xai*q6v 6 onovSatog, xcc&dmq b NsGTwq 3o evxav&a. ov ydq dXrjdsvu Xeyiav OTJ. ev te (SovXjj xal nd%y neq'uiaiv oi qri&ivreg fiaGiXetg. 'JXX L 2

84

P AV

QI

J I A

A.

259 — 273.

fiiv ydg ndvxwv TTJ paxy nsg'uaxiv, ov pyv Si xal 6 'Ayafiifivwv. xrj fiivxoi ^ovXtj dficpoxsgoi iXarxovvratytov ysNioxogog xovxov xal xov'OSi'GGiwg. iiptvoato ovv xaigiwg 6 yigwv, xoXaxixwxegov iv diovxt XaX&v xal fiakfruoawv ovxw T^V XWV ijgtiwv GxX^goxrjra. "Oga Si xal b'xi EV XW, nigl §' iaxi /*a£«r#w» cvyxgoxetl/ 6 noiytifg Soxel xoiig Xiyovxag xd dTiagsficpaxa g'tjfidxwv uvai cvoftaxa. TO yap fia%sa&ai 75 §i%a (XP'&QOV Xrjtji&iv xccvxov ion xfj (id%ri. ^Yst Y^Q °Tl> s&gieaxefiovXtjxal fiaxtG&ai, rffovv xrj /««#»?• xal Iv xoig i^tjg Si buoiwg, ore ami], nqd&EOVGiv ovuSea [xvd-j]aaad-at, r\yovv npoTQ,£%ovoiv ai vfipeig rov einetv rjxoi, TOV Xoyov. ( Vers. 259.) "On yepwv noXXdxig rial Xoyov ccgioig bfiiXfjOag xal Si' aiSovg 4o ccyofievog, elra dvo xivdg vtaripovg dXXi'Xoig xaraXXdrToov araaid*^ovTag tinoi av TO , ctXXa nei&tG-d's' ixfjupia Si vscoTtpa iaTOV ifteio. avsnixp&ovav yap qaoi yepovrog dxovuv veiorepovg, yrjpav apooSoxwviag. £i Si nXeiovg thv oi slgtjvsvofievoi, ti(pi?MV TO a/xcpto egst' ccXXa m&so&e' vetoTegoi yap fiov IGTL IO uxa eftiovvuxfru xa itps^fjg' Tqbri yap nox* tym xal aptioaiv, rjmcp Vfitv, dvdpdoiv a>f*iXi]Ga, xal ov noTS. ft' o'i y* a&£Qi£ov. ov yap ma xot'ovg XSov dvtgag oide i'dcofiai, oiov TV%6V xbv Silva r\ xov Setva. xagTiaxot Srj yaivoi sni%&ovi(ov xgdcpsv dvSgoov. xtivoiai S' av ov xig igi^oi xtov o'i vvv figoToi eioiv lni,%d-alOQvwi. xal fiiv TOIGIV iyw fis&ofjiiXwv' xaXiaavxo yag aixoi' xal fiev [itv /3ov*Xiu>v ^vviov, nd&ovxo xe iw&(p. ccXXa ni&sad-e xal vftfieg' inu Jiti&to&ai aftuvov. (Vers. 273.) Kal b'ga xb tyviov ysvixy avvxa%&iv, SrjXot Si xo $pvuoav xal fta&dvovxo xal, wg b noirjxrjg si&vg eg^vevu, inti&ovxo fiv&cp. ivtaxwg Si TOV £in>iov a%gi]GTog xb £vvico, ov nagdyayov xb ^vvir]fii. (Vers. 260.) To Si %Sq xaxd zovg naXaiovg xoig xgial %govoig avvtniftegi&xat, rw naga^fiivM, wg hvrav&a tv Tcp, TqSrj ydg nox* §yu' xal, r

xi, fiiya negl avTOV Xoyi&pevog inictgiynxat xoig Snr/W«6i xal xw xaxaXoyw xwv dgioxiwv

PAWQUIAA.

Vs. 264 — 268.

85

ivTKTTT] xal TOV ndXai noTs* TOIOVTOV ysvbfisvov. Toiovrog ovv 6 NtGrcoq wv noXXa%ov niQiavroXoyst xal xaxaxsivcov tavxov eyxcofzia xal dqiGTslag fiifivtjTai xal nqoaconoov d£iwv Xbyov, xal OVTCO rotg Tqwixotg naqspnXixsi noXXd TCOV ev TTJ 'EXXdSi iGToqovfievwv yevio&ai, oig avTog 6 yiqcov naqsivai nori tprjGiv, «g neq Srj xal ivTav&a TOV TS *JJsiqi&oov xal TOV *E!-ddiov naqsiGoSid^ei xal TOV Kaivia xai 40 xiva HoXvcpij^iov bficovvftov TCO iv 'OSVGGSICI HoXvcprjfico KvxXconi xal dXXovg, avTOvg Te iGxoqwv xqaTtOTOvg ysvofisvovg eni%&ovicov dvSqcov xal xqaTiazoig fta^ofiivovg, Totg KsvTaiiqoig SrjXaSrj. Aani&at SI rjGav OVTOI, o TS Iluqi&oog xal oi niql avvov, yivog QsvTaXixbv evyeviia Te xal avSqia emat]fiov, o'i roig innoxwTavQoig, aygia TIVI &oyyov TTJV tyovcav ix nXsovaofiov TO 1 tig rj Tqinovai. TO ydq TOI £evog £etvog oi yqdcpovai ^ijvog 81a TOV rj. xal OVTCO fisv Tama. (Vers. 264.) Tov §eKaivea Xoyog xdXXog TS n£QiTTov*e%eiv xal dvSquov 10 ilvai xal UTQCOTOV Scafistvai ntyqi niqaTog TOV £rjv, xa&d xal b TsXaficoviog Aiag natf 'O[if}Qco cpai've20 rat. b Si [xv&og cpvaei CCTQWTOV avrbv eivat cprjol, nldxTcov xal 'on naqdivog svnqsTzyg TZOTE ysyovoi, xal IloaeiScovog avvfj fiiyeVTog, akqcafievt] dvi;Q yivia&ai xal arqcorog fietvai, wv ij&sXsv, £TV%e. Xeyirav Se1 xal VTtsqcpQOVrjcai. dxovnov ydq, cpaaiv, iv dyoqa fieay nj-feag tig 6q&6v &zbv TOVTO nqoaexa|«v teQid-psTv. b'&iv rj Sixrj noivr\v avzbv daefteiag eicnqaTTOfiivtj mnoirixsv vnb Totg KiVTaiqoig, oX Sqvo? TS xal ihdxaig avTov iig yrjv ijqsioav aqqfjXTOV xal axajinrov SivTa vnb yrjv, -&eiv6(ievov GTV(laqaTg xaratySrjV IXdraig, wg cprjdiv 'AnoXXwviog. tXrj S* av TavTOV, xawia elnttv xai vixrjTrjV, xaTu TO, xaivvro cpvX* dv&qwnwv, rjyovv ivixa Tovg TOTS dv&qctmovg. "OTI. cog TO 'Oi'Xevg 'IXtvg ivqqTat naqd TS'HGIOSCO xal aXloig dcpaiqeGu Tr\g aqyovGr^g, OVTCO xal b *naq"Of.iriqcp 'E^dSiog staqd Ticnzo TCOV VicoTs'qcov SdSiog tvqrixai Slya TOV xardq%0VTog s xaTa Toiig naXaiovg, oi cpaGi xal on wcpsiXs SaavveG&ai, r\ dqypvGa, si xal fj'Ofirjqixi] 6Wa).oi(pfj tyiXovGdai SrjXot avTo. *(Vers. 266.) "Ort ina- 34 3o vaXrjipBi nqcoTt] h>Tav&a xqarai b noirjTrjq, tlncov' KaqTiGTOi Si] xsivoi xal Inayaycov' xdqTiGTOi fisv saav. svTav&a Ss xal ini^ovrjV snoirjGe Sid TO evSol-ov TCOV nqoownwv. TIJ ydq Xs'£u TOV xqdnGToi ini~ Huvs, Tqlg avTO slnwv ev SVGI GTi%oig Sid TO IITJ s%uv xaiqioniqav XQiv slnstv. WGTS oiix civ Tig &av(taaoi, idv TavroGtjfidvTOvg Xs^eig ix naqaXXrjXov Xiyrj, b'gys xal TTJV avTtjv dnaqanoitjTcog Xil-tv noXXaxcg xi&rjai, xaVToXoystv ovx bxvwv. i'tprj ydqm xdqriGTOi exetvoi ini^&ovlwv dvSqwv. xdqxiGTOi [klv SCTav xal *xaqx'iGTOig i[td%ovTO" oi [irjV dvSqdoi xaT'avTOvg, dXXd -Q-tjqGlv, wg Qrj&TjGSTai avtixa.bo xuQtiOTOi §h rj nctqd TO xdqTU, o SrjloiTO Xiav, r] pdXiOTa ix TOV xqaTog xaTa, (.UTa&eGiv, cog fiqd-. SIGTOI 'MTCOI, fidqSiGTOi. xqaTiGToi S£ oi dvSqeioTaxoi xal vixijrai. TOIOVTOV Si ti xal b xaqTsqbg,
86

P A W £2 I J I A

A.

Vs. 269. 270.

figoxbg 3' dnonsgSsxai 'Innov. b'xi Se iysvovxo oi innoxivxavgot xal yevvatoi xal St%tol xtkr\Tit,uv xal bxt itjCTQixwg st,av, xal ij xov JJaXaitpdrov iaxogia cpqai. Srjlov Ss b'xi Ksvxavgot fiiv ixX^&i^aav Sioxt lOTctVQOvg dygiavd-sv^xag xal noXXd negl QtxxaXiav ftXdnxovxag xaxex&vxrjOav' ivo(iia&ri<sav Ss avv•d-sxoi «| 'innwv xal dvSgwv, SIOTI dguaxtjXaxeiv dcpsvxsg xeXqri&iv inexqdsvaavxo ijyovv d&vxxotg 'innoig inoxsia&ai xal dgnd&vxsg, tlxa (pevyovxsg xal xaxa vwxov fiXsnbfisvoi i(puvxa£,ov xovg noXXoig wg £§ qfiiosiag slalv av&goonot iyxixsvxgiGfisvoi 'innoig, xal i\ cpavxaoia xbv fivd-ov cxrxsicog avsnlaae. ?Jyovxat Si tnegl TO Urjliov oqog xal xr(V O'irr}V olxstv, sv&a xal 1} xu>v Evqmnaimv Mayvr}xiov %o!>Qa iaxiv. b S£ fiv&og3I^iovog avrovg yavsahoyet xal Vi(psh^g, acp" av ysvia&ai xiva Kevxavqov, avdoa &i]quaSri xal ccv&QU)7ioig avenifiixxov ov (iiyvvjiivov xatg Mayvrjxiffiv 'innoig xo xiiov innoxevxavQcov anoxsXiaai cpvlov, avv&txov ex xe ^rjXQog 'innov xal nargog ixsivov Si) xov Kevxavoov, xhj- 10 20 &ivxog, (pao)v, ovxco , Sioxi, 6 7|twv xevxyaag avgav TJXOV asQiav ve(pil^v iyivvyasv avxbv *«§ sxeivqg, ug 6 fiv&og ihrjoijosv. eoixe Ss b (jii&eig 'IS,i<»v, b xal ngwxog naga xoig "Ellriaiv larogoviitvog yiv&- 77 a&at cpovsvg, (pavxaoioxonog xig uvai xal ngayfiaxcov icpiefisvog vnsg avtbv bvxav, onoiovg noTJkovg 6 fiaxgbg xgovog i]vsyxe. Sionig b fxv&og egav avxbv "kzyti xi]g"Hgag, vxpovg xivbg Sqladr) riysftonxov. xal yccg oi nakaiol xal elg xoioixov xi, wg eiqrjxai,, xrjv"Hgav ixXafifidvovxai,, tfarjV *Hgaiav Ksyovrfg xrjV fiaoifaxrjV ^g Siexnsauv b'l&oov ty'iyr}, cpual, vs(pehj, axia xivl SrjKadi} xal (favrda^iaxv xijg (piXovfiivrjg vxprihrjgfctorjgxal eiSioXco xov no&ovfxevov, xal ttnitsxe Ktvxavgovg, avvnoaxaxovg $)j?ovbxi ivvoi'ag, xal ag ovx oiSs rpvaig xehiocpogstv. oiSev ydg iaxiv 6 innoxivxavgog, cog neg oiS* 6 rga~ yihatpog. Jlegl Si xov ogeaxojoiai, yiyganxav ilg TJ}V "OSvaaeiav iv xai, jLaxtSaluova xrjxaea&av. "bohixav&a Ss xovxo fiovov grjxaov b'xv dnb xov xsi'co xo xelfxai yivsxai xotog, xal Ix^xdasi xcoog, ag 20 naxgotog naxqqiog • b'&sv xal oqsoxcooi S-ijgsg ol iv ogsat xu'ovxsg, o ioxi xei/uevot xal Siayovxeg' TQ ano xov xa xb xtlfiat, xaxa ngoahjxpiv av7J.a^rjg xooog xal ogeaxuog, wg neg xal xwfir} anb xov xw yivsxat ngoolafiovxog xrjV firi avlXafiriv bfioiwg xti qm goofirj,fig] nqonrj ixvfiokoyi'a, St* rjg xal tj ngoaygacpt] xov i fiorj&uxai, iv TQJ ogsaxqiog, oi xo avdloyov xaxa xb 'AxsXmog xal a&uog. "On ovx aqxexbv itd%io&ai xiva, si firj xal vtxtjati\ ovxco ydg xgdoxiatog b xoiovxog. Sib einwv enaivsxixug "O^gog, wg xdgxiaxoi xagxioxoig iiidyp sndyei' xal ixndy?Mg dnuleaav. "Eaxi Si ixndylcog xb wg av hxnXaydrj xig, ov ngbg b^ioi6xi]xa £( veiexat xal b ixnaykoxaxog. (Vers. 269.) 'Oxv 1 (p&aaag untv wfiiXriaa SVXM, xal dgsioaiv Q tiorjfiiv wftiktjoa, TOVTO aXlwg rpgdt,iv svxw, xoiciv lyw [AE&Ofiileov. * ( V e r s . 270.) "Oxi> dniav yijv svxav&a votjxsov »j xrjV dkXoSanrjv xal f.iaxgdv ix xov ano, rj, wg xal Hoqpoxkijg Is'yst, xrjV UsXonov- 3o vrjdiav dnb"AmSog, negl ov iv xoig sig xov Hegirjytjxijv ug-qxai, bnov "AniSaveig ixsivog xovg'AgxdSag xalu. SijXov Ss OTI Ililonovvriaiog b Neaxcog, ag HvXiog • ivxbg ydg Tlikonovvrioov r\ IlvXog. iVQS•d-t'aexai Ss nov nag' 'Ourjgw dnia yri /.ft] Svvafis'vt] elg IleXonovvrjaiav Xajxfidvso-d'ai. b'xi Svo ctSrjXa ivxav&a Si hog SrjXov eSsi^ev b grjxiog Nsaxwg, niaxov/isvog xb fiiv aixbv dgiaxov uvai xi} avvsan Sid TWV xgaxiaxwv Aani&wv, oi avxw inu&ovxo ovfifiovXevovxi, xb Si avxoiig xagxiaxovg sivat Sid 1O3TWV Ksv*xavgwv, ovg, dgiSqXwg xgaxhxovg b'vxag, ol Aani&at, xaxriywviaavxo. iv xovxoig Si xal dnb xov [iei£ovog 6 Ns'ffxiag ini%eigei ai^dvwv xal awiaxwv lavxbv. xgdxiaxoi fiiv ydg- oi Aamxfai xwv agxi dvd-gwncov. avxbg Ss fiexexX^&t], q>r)olv, vn ixeivwv sxi vsog wv, xal oix airbg inl fj,ia&qi iqX&iV, dXX aixol sxaXe'aavxo' xal fiovXsvofisvog s«£S xaxaneidstg sxeivovg. away si yovv Sid xovxwv, b'xt xovg vvv"EXXt]Vag fidXiata xoixca nsiaxtov, it neg avxol fisv oi xgdxiaxoi xax* ixsivovg, aixbg Se oix ext 4o vsog, wg xbxs' dXt baov avxol xovg Aani&ag dvSgia vno^i/Srjxaai, xoaovxov aixbg tavxbv xrj ix vsov avvsaet Sid xr]v ix TOV yrigwg iuneigiav vnigavaj3s^r]xs. xal saxiv b avxog Nsaxwg ixst fiiv ccxsfa)g xgatiaxoig dvSgdai avvwv, ivxav&a Si riXeiog ovx ovxco xgaxiaxoig avaxgaxsvbfievog. 'iva, Si f.if] iXiy1 0 x 0 l T 0 tog TOig*ovxw xgax'iOTQig nags£txd£wvsavrbvxal tpaivoixo dni&ava Xe'ywv ij xal tpevSofisvog dvxtxgvg, ov ydg ovxw fidXa iv vsoxtjxt dvSguog 6 Niaxwg slvat ioxogtixat, bfioXoysl b'xi oi xax' dvSgiav dXXd Sid avvsaiv extivotg xoig xgaxlaroig XQV^og rjv. ifiaxofirjv ydg, cpi^ai, xax* ipavxbv exsivaig

PAWQIJIA

10

20

78

3o

4o

A.

Vs. 2 7 1 — 2 8 1 .

87

ds ovx av Tig fid%oiTO. ry fiovXjj Si XQSITTWV rp exsivtov. Sib xal insi&ovTO. Kal Grifisicoaai, b'nuq xal ivtav&a fiiav evvoiav biacpoqoog ecpqaGev b noirjTrjg. TO ydg, ovum Toiovg aviqag iSov ovSe c'Scofiai, xal TO, xgdxiaxoi ixeivoi inix&ovicov rjaav dvdowv, xal TO, exsivoig ov Tig TWV VVV dvd-poonwv ftd%oiTo, Ttjg avxijg ivvoiag elaiv. ( V e r s . 272.) "Eaxi Si TO ftdxoixo dvxl TOV egiaoi xal e^iGw&eirj xd tig fid%i}v. xal Gr]fid(aaai Trp Xs£iv. b'ga Si xal TO ni&avbv TOV qrjxoqog. bfioXoyei ydg fxrj navv avSqeXog yevia&ai, 'iva niaxbv noit]G?i TO xrjg avveoeoog. laxiov Se b'xi iv ydfiov navr/yvgn b xmv Kevxavgwv *ijgx&v noXe- 20 fiog, fiqvioavxog'Ageog, SIOXL ftrj yeyove fxvrjfirj Tig xal avxov, mg 'AgiaxsiSrjg iv x<5 eig TTJV 'Fwyirp avrov Xoyco tpr^Gi, xal Sid xovxo TOV ydpov xagd^avxog. ( V e r s . 271.) 'loxeov Ss xal 'OTV OVX SGXI nagd TW noirpfi ovvTedeijievrj dvxtovvfiia, dXX* bnrpixa avv&hoig dvTOVOfidaai (HovXsTai, Svo xavxoGqftovg ex napaXXrjXov dvxwwuiag Tid~7]Giv, oiov ($ovX6fievog slneiv iavxbv Ae)«, 'e S* avxov inoxgvvsi [A.dxeo&ai' tj xal dXXwg, avxov yiiv nXijyfjGo Sa/xdaag. otircog ovv xal evxav&a TO xat" ifiavTov xaT* eu* aiiTOV slnsv. ov •&tXovat yap oi naXaiol avv&eToog ypdifjai xai" ifiavTov. xoiovxov xal nag" "AxxixoXg TO Gcpiaiv avTotg xal G(pv avToov xal tj^icov amcov xal b'aa xaTa Tavxa. (Vers. 272.) "OTI TO, OV Tig Tuv, o? vvv figoToi eiaiv ini%&6noi, Gxrjfia iaxl xaxd xovg naXaiovg xXi'aig ij (iexaXijifJig. i'axt Si xXi'aig ?l iA,ETttXr]%pig, b'xav r\ ngoxt&eXaa nx&aig ov cpvXdji,}] TIJV eavTtjg axoXov&iav, dXX eig exe'*gav nxwaiv 3o fieTaxXi&eiri i] fA.exaXrj(p&eh], oiov xal xb, Tovg, boot TO HeXaGyixbv'Agyog evaiov' xal, Toirp doiSrp inixXsiovGiv d'vdgwnoi, rj xtv axovovxeoai veaxdxr] saxi. xoiovxov, cog ngoegge&q, xal TO, cceiSe ovXofievijv, ij fivgia s&tjxev aXysa. iv xovxoig yap ai aixiaxixal eig ev&tiag (itxixXi&riaav rj j Xrjtp&riGav. bfioiov xal xb, dvSga (.101 evvens, og noXXd s7iXaVfj&rj. xal b'ga he'gav Tavxip nexdXrjXpiv nagd xip ngb fiixgov gi^etaav. "Oxi TJ TOV Niaxogog ivxavda Sjjfirjyogia xrp nqoGwnixrp avxov GVGxaaiv nXeiova eysi Tijg d^iooGeoog xal to ndgsgyov nXuov avxov xov igydSovg nqdyfiaxog xal TO ngooifiiov vnig TOV dywva xal, mg dv xig el'noi, Trp xecpaXijv TOV Xoyov (tei£a> TOV Xoinov aiofiaxog. TO (JISV ydg ngdyfia iv fiovoig Sixa ETHGV SisiXrjstTai, b Ss TOV Niaxogog sTiaivog xal r\ iaxogixri nageunXoxri iv xgiaxaiSexa axixoig ixxe'&eiTai. aixiov Si xovxov, b'xi xb fiev ngd*yfia avxb&ev fat TO Svva- 4o TOV xal, cog Sixaiov, ov noixiXcov igfiyvevfiaTvov Se'tTai, TOO Se ngoaianw XQ^ Vv fiaxgoTegag avaxdaecog, cog dv d£icofiaTixoog xaxaiSeap xal /.trj d%geiu>ati Trp TOV ngdyfiuTog iaxvv TO SQXOVV evTeXsg TOV nqooanov. ysvvaia Si rj TOV NeffTopog d^cMaig aixotg ina'^iovau xal fiovoig TOig dvayxaioxdxoig Sid TO xaxeneiyov xal firjSiv TOV xaigiov xal dXtf&ovg nXiov Xiyovaa xai mag dficpoTv TOXV dgiGTeoiv %aqi^Ofisvrj Sixa navovgyiag. xal ydg d^ioX firjTe Tip BgiGijiSa vnb TOV j3aai?,ecog dcpaige&rjvai, "p, wg xai AftiXXsvg i(pr), ovx avTog dXX oi 'Axaiol ye'gag sSoaav TW 'AxiXXeX, (ITJTS \irp *TOV'AxiXXea igi£,eiv r w l O 4 fiaaiXeX. Sid T'I; OV ydg IZOTE, <pr]Giv., bftoiag sxvxs Tiftrjg axtjTixovxog fiaaiXiig xal tp neg dnXwg xvSog SSSOJXS -frsbg Si? dvSgiav xvxbv, o Srj?.oX TO xagxsgog iaai, i] xal Si' evyivuav, o SrjXoX iv r w , -&ed Se oe yeivaTo (irjTrjq. 'Ev xovToig Si xal egfirjVivsi, eTis^sgyaaTixojxsgov, T'I arjfiaivei TO So&rjvai ngbg Jibs xvSog TW'AXIXXSX. SrjXot Si xal wg ov fiovca avxa xvSog SiSoxai, eX ye xal b'Aya+tefivcov, wg xal o AxdXsvg cp&doag ecprj, xvSiGxog iart. cprjal ydq' si Se av xagxsqog EGGI, -fred Si ae yeivaxo fifjxrjp' aXX oSe tpegxegog iaxiv, isiel nXeoveaaiv dvdaasi. Saxe xal xvSiGTog iaxi cpvGei b 'Ayaf-iiftvcov wg svgvxgsKov xal nXeiovmv dvdaacov, xal ov£ dnlwg xvSifiog, w 'AxiXXev, xaxd oi xbv ex TOV Aibg fiev xvSog exovru, (uxgofiaaiXia Si. xal b'ga, b'ltiag OVTS yevvaiOTtjTa OVTE evyeveiav vneg^Ti&rjGi TJJS fiaai- 10 keiag. •d'siag yog Xrjj-ewg xaTa Tovg naXaiovg Soxovaiv eivai oi fiaoiXeig. eVTav&a Si b'qa xal oncog ngayftccTixag o JyeOTwq anb ftaoiXiwg dg^dfisvog eig avxbv xaxe'Xrjl-tv, o neg avxbg dXXaxov eniGrjfiaiverai tog eniTrjSeg ovxeo rotig Xoyovg, fie&oSevcov. igsX ydq nov nqbg TOV fiaaiXea b'xi, dnb cov (tev aq^ouai, eig oi Se Xijt-co. qql-axo di hxav&a ix ro£i (HaaiXeag, nqoxaxaGxeXXuv xbv •d-Vfjibv avxov iv xa, fxrjxe av, aya&og niq tov, now xdSe. sixa ngbg TOV 'AxCkXia ?>aX?joag dvaxdfinxei eig TOV (laaiXe'a, xal cprfiiv' AxqdSri, av Si navsxsbv fie'vog. (Vers. 275 — 281.) 'Iaxeov Si iv ToXg qrj&eiGiv on, xe TO, firjxs av TovSe axpaiqov TO oixeiov yegag, dnoaiqio Xeyst (pvGixwg' sx Tavxtjg yap Trjg ngiaxoxvnov Sia?»voeo>g xbtQuxai, TO, cupaiQOV npoavaxxixov • xal on xdvT<xv&u xiixai TO noaxa nlrjd-wxixwg dvxl htxov TOV

88

P A V Q 1 J I A

A.

Vs. 275 — 202.

aonq&TOV xai oxi TO, e'xvxsv, I'ftfioqs Xiysi xaxd xqovov fiioov naqaxiifte*vov'. fieiqa ydq fitqw, fii/xoqa, xai (AEXa&iau h'fifioqa TO tig fiolqav i'Xaxov. To Si axr^nxovyog, wg fiiv nqbg TO oxrjnrqov, e'XXeiifJiv Soxs.1 i'xeiv TOV q Sid xaXXitpuviav. d Si, ug nqotyqdcpi], dnb xov oxdnxov yivexai, dviXXmwg «£«. axdnxov ydq xai HivSaqog Awqixug TO oxrjnxqov cpijaiv. ioxiov Si oxi, ug ntq Siacpiqu b SaSag %wv dnXug xai b iv Toig XUT' 'EXevoiva fivaxtjqioig SaSovxog, xai 6 qd/SSov dnXug fyuv xai b xa&WTixog qafiSovxog, ovxu xai b Gxrjnxqov anXug i'xuv xaxd xov iv'OSvGGtia nxuxbv "OSvaaia, xai tX Tig aXXog ToiovTog, xai b Gxqnxovxog, og fiaaiXtig thai iSid£exai. To Si tpiqxeqog Xeinovaav tflxsl nqo•&tGiv Ttjv nqb i] vneq • St]Xol ydq nqocpEqsaxiqov ij vntqcpeqeGTsqov. ( Vers. 275.) "Oxi xai Tip BqiGijiSa, tog neq xai nqb xovxov xr\v XqvoqiSa, xovqrjv xaXsi, ug dnXug viav' ov ydq ST) nov naq&syoi Zotialv, ovxe ixtivrj ovxs avxr\. noXXaxov Si xr\g noiqasug irii xoioiixov *o!)ifiaivo(iavov t] xoqrj xuxai. 10 4&*(Vers. 277.) "Oxi iv T$, (lips GV, HqXiiSr], &iXe, iqi£uv fiaoiXtvoiv, oi naXaiol eig xb S>j b^stav xi&iaGi ptxd dnooxqoipov, GwaXticpovxeg, wg av afy, fiijxe ov, H^eiStj&tXE, i\yovv [HjTS ov, u IlriXEidri, e&sXs. (paal ydq ftrj thai naqd x<2 nonjxfj TO &eXsiv SiovXXdfiwg, dXXd i&iXeiv fisTa TOV I. 105*( Vers. 2 84.) "Oxii TOV 'AxiXXia cprjolv 6 Ne'oxioq eqxog tivai noXtpoio xaxoto xotg'Axaiotg, xai oi>x' dnXug, dXXd xai fxiya eqxog xai naaw 'Axaiotg. xai b'qa oncog ovSiv [ilv b Nioxooq inexqvxps TUV dya&uv, uv I'xovaiv b paaiXtbg xai b 'AxiXXsvg' s&eXet Se b'fiiag' fiaXXov Si XIGGITUI Sid TO GEfivo- 79 TEqov, o iOTi XiTavtvu TOV ftaoiXia, navaaa&ai TOV xoXo'v rw 'AxiXXtt. xqivst ydq dSixsto&ai avxov. (Vers. 286.) 6 Si fiaaiXtvg bfxoXoyti filv iv tinttv TOV yeqovxa qijxoqa, ov nouiSl TO GvppovXsvd'iv, dXX' aixidrai TOV 'AxiXXia ws nuvxtav i&iXovxa neqietvai, OVSEV Xiyuv dXt]&lg, f*dxi]V Si ovxu Ttjv ahiav Trig k'qiSog inb tpiXovsixlag dvaxi&iig TU 'AxiXXti. Sib xai ftXafitiotxai vaxtqov wg xai Xixdg TOV 20 yiqovxog naqiSwv xai ug dya&m GVfifiovXw fxtj nsiG&tig. si ydq aya&rj naqaicpaoig ioxiv ixaiqov, T'I dv 10 nd&ri xqno"cov ° xav*xy fit) i&eXwv nei&sa&ai; (Vers. 284.) 'loxiov Si b'xi xavxbv ivxav&ct eqxog xai xuxog einttv, 'iyavor\xai b'AxiXXtvg oid xi xaxd TUV noXtfiiuv nvqyotiSig k'qvfia 'taxaG&ai, bnotog xai 6 AXag iv xolc, i&g nov qj]&t]0txai. A^Xov Si ug xb, noXifiov eqxog, SiaaxoXr/v h'xsi nqbg xb avXtjg eqxog xai dXtorjg eqxog xai Ta xoiavxa. (Vers. 282.) To Si, navaao&ai xbXov, Sixug (pqd£,u"O(iriqog' 'Axqiidij, Gil Se nave xebv fiivog' xai ndXiv, ?,iGO0[iai [At&E/xtvxbXov. xai EGTI xdvxav&a SixxoXoyia nqbg Sibq&uGiv Xoyov. SvGunrixixuxtqov ydq xov, nave /xevog, TO XiGGOfiai fii&ifiev xbXov. xavxbv Si fiE&ifisv tinuv xai (te&Eivai xai dtpttvai, ug noXXaxov cpavstxai. (Vers. 286. sqq.) "On dya&u ovfifiovXco oixttov nqoG(pwvt]&rivai TO, val Stj xavxd ys ndvxa, yiqov, xaxd poTqav e'eintg. b Si nsqiood nqaxxtov xai ndvxuv vnsqcpiqeo&ai -d-iXuv tixoxwg av dxovaoi TO, dXt b'S*dvr\q i&eXu ndvxuv nsqiififttvai dXXuv. 3o nondvrwv (ilv xqa*TEtiv i&eXei, ndvTtOGi S' dvdoasiv, naci Si GTjfiaivuv. xai b'qa xai TI}V TOiavTrp tavxoXoyiav TOv'Ayafiiftvovog filv ovoav, nqinovaav Si dvSql &vpovfiivu. xai ydq b &vfibg ovx entrqinti TU XaXovvxi ovXXtyuv votj/xaxa, dXXd fiiav evvoiav i/insqixXiiGag TU axbftaxi dcpfyoi fxaaada&ai avxqv. ovSi noxt ydq oYovxav oi d-Vftovptvoi ixavug tiqrjxevai, tog tpaGiv oi ootpol, dXXd noXXdxig snavaxvxXovat xd avxd. 6 yovv 'Ayapepvuv ivrav&a TY\V fiiav evvoiav xexqdxig eoxqtipe. xb ydq ndvxuv ntqietvai xai ndvxuv xqaxsiv xai ndciv dvdaasiv xai ndai otjftaivsiv Trjg avxrjg Svvdfiscog eiaiv' 27 iv oig xai noXinxuxog tOTi oxt]*ftaTiGfibg TO ndvTuv xai ndvTtOGt xai ndoi. TavxoXoyr\osi Si uet. 4a bX'iya xai b 'A%iXXivg. *( Vers. 291.) "Ort bfioXoyu (ilv xai'AyafiEfivwv, dvSquov uvai TOV 'JxMea, aixidTat, Si ug bfiqioxfaXsytov si Se fiiv aixfiyxqv l'&r)X£&Ebg, xovvixd oi nqoxqexovaiv bvtiSea fiv&naaa&ai; xovxiaxiv, si SE dvSqttog iaxl, Sid xovxo ai vfiqug avxfji TOV Xiytiv nqoxqexovoi; xai b'qa xb bo (tv&rjaao&ai fiXbv avxo fibvov I'GOV ov TU TOV Xoyov, 'iva y, nqoxqsxovai TOV dnXug Xoyov oi xaxd oveiSog. (Vers. 292.) "OTI ug mq dnb xov naqafidXXeiv, o ioxi, ovyxqivuv, yivsxai naqa/SX^St]V TO iO6avyxqiTi*xwg- OVTU xai dnb TOV vnofidXXnv TO vnofiXnSriv, 0 SOTIV bno/SXynxug xai wg iv nzqixonr\ SU&SIXOV Xityov. vnofaXXuv^ Si ioxi xb dXXov Uyovxog py dvaaXiG&at dnaqxio&nvai xovg Xoyovg, dXX vflofaXetv Tovg iavxov, ug S^Xov xai ex xov, vnoXafiuv Se b Suva k'cpr}, o Sij xai ivxav&a noul

b 'AxiXXtk. oi ydo dvaaxcfievos Su£odivoai Tnv xaxnyoqiav TOV faoiXia vnopXtidqv dfieipeTca. iaxsov

PATSilJIA

A.

Vs. 293 —299

gg

Ss b'xt vnofiaXXuv ov TOVTO povov Xeyexai, dXXd xal TO VO&CC Tuig taSivovaaig vnon&svai fiQEtpr], « xal vnoftoXifiuta Sid TOVTO XeyovTai. b&ev xal o 2ocpoxXrjg inofioXifxaiovg sine Xoyovg Tovg [it] yvijoiovg Trg auxfQOVog^iavolag, dXXd vo&ovg. xal Svvarai xal svTav&a i'awg TO vno/5X^di]V TOIOVTOV TI Xeyuv a yaQ vvv Xeya 6 'A%iXXevg, -d-Vfiov vnofidXXovTog Xe'yzi. oi Se yvfoioi Ttjg avxov Sia*voiag TQXOI ivio TOlg VGXSQOV TI)VZ'AXI]V fiefiXfJOVTm, fiETafxeXofiivov inl TJJ fitjviSi. XQSITTCOV Se rj nQCorrj iQfirjveia. "OTV Sk vnafiaXXuv Xeyizai xal TO SieQfi^vevsiv Ta TG>V XaXovvTwv 7) no6g TO xaTa yXcoxxav aacpeg, b'&ev xal vnofioXetg oi SisofxipiVTal, i) TiQog EvdvaQ&QtaTov Sia TO TOV Xoyov SVOTJXOOV , o xal vfifiaXXnv avyxoipag Xkyn 6 noi.i]Ttjg, tv Totg i'§rjg nov eazai Srjhov. 'iszi Se vnofiaXuv XOIVOTBQOV xal TO ioe&iCTixwg 80 VTto&ia&ai TO, ngbg SQIV !£ ov xal 6 SiafioXog av&Qoonog xal 6 SiafioXtvg. TO SS TOIOVTOV xal ivSia10 fiaXnv GVVxhitwg Xsyerai,. ay.qifi>SQOV fiivvoi (pavai, vnojlaXsiv fiev XOIVOTSQOV TO oiovel XQVCpa fiaXtiv «£ ao£&iG(A,ov • fialeiv S£ xal ivSiafiaXstv TO SiafAnai, fiaXetp avxofpavTixoig. TO Si ys unitv, wg %aSz TO. Qr]f.iaru TOiovSe vovv vnofiaXlei:, Tavtov ion T

*X£V iCnr^g, zinot, av Tig nqbg TOV SEGIZO-ZO Tixmg TtoXXa invtaxTOVTa. *A%iXX$vg Si %avxa cpijal nqbg "Aya^ijxvova ovx anayoQsicov tag ovS' b'Xoag vnei^ezaty aXXa mg ovx tnl navxl vnn%tv> "Iatsov Sh OTL Iv TM ovziSavog nXsovaGfiog iaxv TOV S~, COS IZSQ xal iv rw i%d"oSonbg xal iv TU> noXySiifiiov "Aoyog. i^&oSonog. fisv yaQ ex TOV h'%&(0 xal TOV OTZT(O 1} TOV Sip oTiog, 'iva if i%&oonbg, ov ftiaovfjav xal filsnovTeg ?) noootpuvovvTeg. "Aqyog Sh noXvShpiov, oiov noXvtxpiov, wg iv xaiom ojj&iqcsTai. OVTOI Se xal TO xvioSaXov, UTS vnb xvvoov aXiaxexai eXxe xvdia0si iv Ty aXl, nXeovaafibv \'%u TOV S , ag xal rj a^sgSog, rjg oyx eazi %HQI aipao&ai Sia TO axav&mSsg, 20 xal TO ano TOV VCO yivo/xevov VSWQ, xal re* dveQOg avSgog, xal exeqa, Iv oig xal TO afiaXSvvai, wg iv Totg t^g cpavijGSTai, xal r} nZSa% anb TOV niuv yivopevq. Xacog Se xal oXt] tj Sa avXXaftrj nXeovu&L iv xal*A%iXXtvg TuvzoXoyu Sia TOV &vfibv bfioioog T<3 'Aya^ifivovi.3o rw ovziSavog. * ( V e r s . 2Q5.)"0TI (prial yaQ' aXXoiGiv Sr] xavx' eniTeXXeo' fxi] yaQ h'fioiye Gtjfiaive. TKVTOV yaQ TO \iif envtiXXov xal TO /UJJ orifiaive. nXuwv Se r Tavzotoyia exit, ag SQQe&?i. olxeiog Se ovrog 6 Xoyog (xeyaXco Ttvl nQog TOV anHXtjTixmg isuTaoooVTa. Tivtg Se~ aqeaxovTai, tag xal AoyyXvog StjXoi, vo&ov dvai TOV SSVTEQOV axl%ov, ov xaxaQxit, TO otjftaive, axi^ovxsg elg TO , f*rj yaQ h'fioiye, xeXsiav, xal Xa/xfidvovTeg ix xoivov TO iTtixeXXeo, 'ivn Xiyrf OTI, aXloig sni,TeX)-eow fxi] ydq k'/xoiye iniTeXXeo. (Vers. 298.) "OTL xaTa rovg nalaiovg t] MaaaaXitaxiXTj xal Eivtanix')] exSooig xr\g 'lXiaSog TO /Aa%rjGOfiai Sia TOV ?; e%ei. 'HqaxXiav Ss, cpaaiv, b yoaufiaxixbg, Ta [xev QtjfiaTa Sid rov e nQOcptQei j,id%ea-d-ai, fia%eGaGd'ai..xal TO [*a%£3o Gctfievov' Ta Si ov6[A,axu Sid TOV T], oiov (ia^riTrjg, payfiuwv. TOIOVXOV Se xal iv TOIQ i£tjg TQ XOQEGaa&ai' avxo fiev yaQ Sid TOV e", TO * Se dxoQiixog b'vofxa Sid TOV IJ. IJ Si nXeicov %Qfjo"ig SicpoQSi xal 4o l*a%rjoiQ xaljiayeaoo ?.eyovo~a,.ug TC^Q xal alveoco xal aivi]6co, no&^ao) xal nod-eon, i | ov iv "OSvaGEia xvoov ano&eaxog' xaXeaoa xal xaXrjaco, b'&ev xiqia KahjxtOQ xal KaXiqoiog' olxtjGbo xal oixeaco, b&tv xaxoixeaia xal oyvoweaiov aidiaco xal aldrjGO), i^ ov xal 6 aiSfjfioov veixeaa VEixrjGw, o^eoa xal oiftGU), (OQ AQiGxotpdvriq iv Ecpifeiv i]yS> i}yr]Gw xal ijyeGa), «£ oi rjyef.ici)V xal i]y£Gici' yapa yafirjGO) xai yay.EGoi, | | oi xal yafxtTi] f] yvvi) xal ya/uixtfg 6 dvrjQ- XTJSSJ xrjSriGva xal xrjSiaca, cov TOV filv TC xexaSfiGOfie&a, TOV Si.b xriStyuhv, "On b difaiQoifievog, *a nsQ wg iv %dqiTi naqct TIVWV eXafis, TWV\07 Se oixuwv nrj vne^iGxdfisvog, uaiQiag av uny TO, %SQGI fiiv ovn s'ycoye [ia%qG0[Aai,, ovre ool OVTS TO) aXXtp, inei /z acpeXeG&e ye Sovxeg. TWV S* dXXmv, a fioi EGXL, Ttov ovx av TI (pegoig dvtlwv, dexoVTog 4o tftov. xai OQa TO dveXwv ovx dvxl TOV (povevGag, dXXd Xa§iav. o'vxta SI del tpjjolv 6 noirjxrjg. XVQIOXSXTitrac Se rj Xe'^ig inl acofiaTwv TOOV xcttcodev ex yijg dvaXafifiavofievoov. Sib xal TO dveXuv, 0 eon (povtvGat,, ToiavTr\v h'vvoidv Tiva vnoficlXXu. Soxei yaQ SijXovv TO avco sig vxpog kXeiv TOV &avovTa av&Qconov' inil TWV Tig aotpuv xal xfravuv eivai Xeyei TO &esiv avco, ov dvdnaXiv yiveoiv TJ]V sig ynv vevaiv. (Vers. 299.) To Si dtpeXso&efiaQe'mgunev *A%iXX£vg. ov yaQ exi TOV fiaGiXe'a aixidrai. wg avTov dcpeXofievov, dXXd TOtig naVTag "Aftaiovg tag ftqSlv vneQ avxov Xa*XrjGavtag. Sib xal naQa- 10 xaxiwv Xe'yet, • 'iva yvwwai xal oV&, oi uvsg SnlaSn Sid TO abv Siog e
]V1

90

PAW&IJIAA.

Vs. 3o2 —3i3.

anotslverai xai TO , OVTI rca aXXco, 'iva tvSei&Tai ftySivu Sid Xoyov I'xsiv. Sib xai TO , aitjJa aifia xtXaivbv sgwricii nsql SOVQI, doqfoTcog slnev enk^Ssg, 'iva ins, xai aqiaxsi OVTOI TCQ Nixavoqi, xai Soxst XQHTTOvwg ovrwg fysiv. iv yaq TOig s!-ijg svqe&riaoVTai TOIUVTU cxr/para, iv oig TO p£v siniiv, lo « Si flovXet,, ays, noiqaov TOSS, OVX \'o~Tai svoSov TO SS sinstv, eta Si ays, noh]Cov, navv svoSa•&TjasTai. IGTBOV Si OTI sx TOV, si S' ays fii)v, nsigi]Gai, naos'!-s<7Tai TO, SOTW [ArjSiv aneiQtjTOV, siaqct, 'HQOSOTW. Soxst Se TO Qq&ev sia naqo^iivsa&ai, mg xax' snixTaaiv e%ov TO a, bnoibv TI xai iv T<» vat^t yivixai. on Si TO aa avveaTalfxsvrjv e%£i TI)V lyyovoav, r\ TqaycoSia Srilot iv i w , alX sia, TSXVOV xai, alX el'a, %wqw xai, alfi ela, cpsiSov fxr^Ssv. i£ iapfiixwv Si OTI%WV TOVTU eiai. ortytticoGai Si OTI xaTcc TTJV Ts'yn)i]V TOV Tswqylov nqoTtsqionaTai TO grj&sv sl'a, tinovTog, on TS naqaxtkevG[iaTixov 3o iniqqt]f.ia &OTI, xai OTI, OJQ qsta qia xai nleovaofiw TOV i qsta, ov*Ttog tco TO ixne^tnio, %a, xai nXsovaGfibj, sia. cpsqsi Se xai %qJ)Giv T?7s Xe'^scog xsifiivrjv, (prjal, naq* EvqiniSp iv Solei TavTrjv' ela Si], 45 (plXov £i5Aov, exTSivs fioi csavzo xai yivov &qaov. * ( V e r s . 3 o 4 . ) "On TO, iog TCO ye avTifiioici \iayea- 81 oafis'vb) enssGGiv avoTrjTtjV, Gyr\yLa ov xaxaGtaTixov ivvoiag, oi yqapfiaTixol naqayqa Tip ajpifiaTb, OTS av^nhiqwoavrsg T « (p&acavTa inl hiqav Sir\yT\Giv piTaftaivofisv. TOIOVTOV xai piT* bXiya TO, wg oi JASV T « nevovxo xaTa GTqaTov, xai aKka. (xvqia. aVTifiia Si em] t'a ivavnoSvva/ Si xai Toiig Xvpiovg xai Tovg Siyqovg XvXva xai Siyqa cpaolv oi td TqdxnXa, naqdKa7.XifidXw. naXaioi. (isTafioXr) Si yivovg xai TjiG&fibg xai i] TaqTaqog naqd llivSdqw, xai naqd'HcioSca ovSere- 4o qcag, TdqTaqd TS i]tqosvra. oftoibv n xai TO fyie'qa xai rjfiaq- evaXXayyv ydq yivovg h'na&s 'xai avxo. ( V e r s . 3 i 3 . ) c ' 0 u XvpaTa eXeyovxojd xa&dqfiaxa, oiovsl Xoifiard Tiva OVTU, a neq iv TU Xovea&at antfidXXoVTo, xai TO xa&aiqsG&ai dnoXvftaiveG&at. xai rjv naqd Toig naXaiotg avxt] xaiqiioTaxr] Xc&giv tatg inl &vci^ xa&dqGtot. Sib xai bnonqTr\g sniftevav OVTVO rpw'r Xaovg S' 'ATqsLSijg dnoXvftaivsa&at avaysv. oi d' dneXvpaivovTO xai eig aXa XvfiaT' efiaXXov. Sid TI Si eig TI]V oka; r] ndvrcog Sid TO yvau qvnnxbv thai TO r?jg &aXaGot]g vScoq. sig TY\V dneqinov ovv cpaGi Ta neqiTTUfiaTa efiaXXov. Sid xai

PAWGIJIA

A.

Vs. 3i5 —3a5.

91

naooifiict cptjcxi' *&dXaaGu xXv^a nuvxa xdv&qioncov mxd' i] naqEvqmidp xstrai, dnb dh TCOV TOIOVTCOV 3o XvfiaTcov xal naqd Toig vGxeqov r\ Xvfir] inl §Xd@r\g Xsyexai, rp) a!-i6v eaxiv dnoXovoao&ai'' xal 6 Xv/xecov ivnv&iV, ov xd&aqfid Tig dv tinov xal nivov avxb%qr}na, cog neq xal 6 naqd 2ocpoxXu Al'ag (v. 38a.) xaxoniv&sxaxov dXrjLia tjyovv nXdvrjiia cxqaxov TOV 'Odvaosu xaXsi. xal TO Xvfiaivsa&ai ds inl fiXdfirig ix tov 'Oftrjqixov TOtg voxeqov iiXrjnTai, nXip b'aov f] pav 'Oftriqixrj Xe't-ig TO XvfiaivzG&at aefivr) xal ovSiV ti iniGvqofisvrj xpoyov qvnaGfia, rj d£ naqd Totg VOTIQOV Xvprj xal TO XvfiaivsGdai xal 6 Xvfiscov inl ipbyov Xafifiavovxai. lag neo ds TO ftgiofia fioojfti] teystat, naoa TM noitjTfi xal naq et&Qoig TO TQWfta TQWftr], OVTCO xal To'OfirjQixov Xvfta TO Xv^ir\naqriyayiv. el't] S* av xawov oidev xal TO Xvfiu (pOQTixip i.i^iv uvai yevopevov Ix TOV lovoo, d ys xal TO xd&ao/ia (xiaetrac cuio TOV xa*&aiQW naoa%&h,bo 10 xal ix TOV «£w TO aefiofiai, ayog, dS ov 8>i?.ovTai, TO fiiaopa. (Vers. 5 1 5 . ) "OTI Stjloi xal ivTav&u 6 jftmjTJjg Tskua dttv sivat, xa &vo^.iVtt. cpijal yaq' sqSov 'AnoXXcovi, TsXrjiaaag ixaTOfifiag. Tavqot 3i 82 xal aiyeg t)aav Tct &v6/j,iva. eOTi §s eqSsiv TO &V£tv, wg dXka%ov qtj&i'jaiTai. cog TCEQ ds cp&oyyog (p&oyyrjug, OVTCO relog TeXring, ov •d'ljXvxov i] TsXrjsoaa. (Vers. 3 i 6 . ) "Oxt ecxqvysxog rj •O'dXaGGa, 7i % (5a&uat ijg ovx i'axiv SVQBIV rqvya, iq oiov drqvexog ijyovv dxaxanovy]Tog did TTJV TOV cxoiyziov dvvafiiv TiXtovaOfxw TOV y, ^' « y ' 7jg oidiv Tqvycofiiv. TO ydq xovyav inl yrjg xvqioXextstxai. b'xt Si xal driq xal at&rjq dxqv*y£TOi, dlXa%ov rpavqotxai. "Oqa g xo, ovqavbv itce, vori&r]vav xaxd nqo&saecog eXXsiipiv dvxl TOV, eig ovqavbv TjqxsTO. Tods, neqlxanvco, 3o xawoTsqov ovvxixaxxai • TO ydq xoivbv, niql xanvbv, xal % dxxixio~(i6g iaxiv TJ xaxd dvaaxqocprjv xuzai j] nqo&eaig, 'iva fj naquXiaao^iivi] xanvco. b'xi de xal 1) nsql xal rj dficpl xal i] vnb nqo&zaig (ivqia%ov doxixy ovvxdaaovxai xal fidXiGTa rj vnb xal n dficpl, T « icptirjg dei&i. (Vers. 32 5.)"Oxi inixqivu xal 6 noiqxrjg, ovx w dianqdlaa&ai TOV fiaGiXia Ta inl Tco'A%iXXei. cprjGi ydq oxi nqoGsxa^s Totg xriqv^i, %siqbg XafiovTag T^TOI dyJafiivovg ri dnb xHQ°g Xafibvxag aytiv TY\V Bqioqida. UTU olov [ASfupouivog indyef xqaxsqbv d* inl pv&ov heXksv, ftyovv dni^vij, cog neq noTS xal inl *TOV kqicogio Xqvaov. -. dib xaTcoxsqio xal dnrjvsa iqei TOV (HaaiXea. xovxo de ovyytvig nqbg TO xqaTsqbv, cog diiXoi zo^ un-qvta TS xqaTsqbv xs. 'Ioxiov ds cog TO xqaxsqbg b^vvtxai cog i'xov xt]v naqaycoyyp did xov sqog' ex TOV xaoTog, wg filctfiog (HXafieqbg. TU [xivroi did TOV Tiqog' sypvxa xi\v naqayioyriv fiaqi/vovxai, cog TO CcpeTiqog, nqoxioog xvvnqog. xb 'A^icpoxeqbg xvqiov nqbg diacxoXrjV 61-vvsTai. (Vers. 3 2 0 . ) "OTI cog 4o neq xai sTiqa nolXd TCOV xvqicov bvofiaTcov oixeiwg xaXg nqoacomxaig ivsqysiaig covoftaofieva xaTa n;v Xeyo[AEVt)V cpiqcovvpiuv xtivxai naqd TCO noirjTy, OVTCO xal inl xcov fiaGiXixwv ivxav*&a x-^qmwv yiyovz.llO TaXd-vfiiov.yaq xivct xal EvqvfiaTtjV xrjqvxag TOV ^aatXicog cpi?al xal bxqijqovg &sqdnovxag, o iaxi anovdaiovg, naqu TO oxqivco % dnb xov xqco TO duXico xal GVOTeXXofiai nXeovaGfico TOV 6. naqr\xxai di TaX&vfiiog fisv^ dnb TOV &dXXuv xaxd xnv fioriv, oiovsl d-aX&vfiiog- Evqvfidxvg ds naqd xb ivqv $dt,uv. xal iv 'O&VOGda dZ,Xrj0V££ ^ ^ ^i ^ Eiqv^dxr}g 'I&axnaiog. al xal Tqcoixbg d£ Tig xnQV% mqicpag q^x}g I&axnaiog q g g nQ% qp 83 Xsyexat wg ntqiXTwg ywvwv. 6 d* aixbg xal 'Hnvxov vibg naqd TO r/nvsiv xal afcav xXv&b/xog wg M 2

92

PAWQIJIA

A.

Vs.321 —325.

xygvxos. r\nvuv ydg xb cpoweiv. xai, avxo Si zo xrjgv't; ix TOV y^giwcb cpavw nagdysxai. (Vers. 321.) To Si •d-egdnwv xaxd KgfJTag St]XoT, yaal, SovXov bnXotpogov, o neg oix olSev"Ofit]gog. yiygaaiTai io Sen nsg\ avxov xa\ iv tolg tov mqiyyrjTOV. 'IGTSOV Si oxi xal rj nagoiftia Evgv*^dtijv novr\gov olSev avSga, ov ol nXsiovg Eigvfiaxov Xeyovoiv, ctcp" ov ivgvfiafivsa&ai, to novqgiveo&ai. HgoSoxog Si loTogei aTQctxrtybv Evgvfidttjv 'Agystov, nsvxa&Xov inaaxtjaavxa xal [WVOfiaxtiv dgiGxov. o S ctvng xal TaX&vfiiov isgbv iSqvoaa&ai tprj&v iv Undgxtj xal oxi dnoyovoi ixeias TaX&vftidbai xaXovpevoi. 'Iaxiov Si 'oxi aavkoi ig xo navx^Xig i]cav ol xrigvxtg ola zhsiov yivog vofii&ftevot,. iSoxovv yaq xaxaysc&at ccno Krigvxog viov'Egfiov, og ix IlavSgoaov eysvvrj&?] avxa, -&vyaTg6g Kixgonog. dio xal iv 'OSvcaua oxtlltov 6 'Odvooevg xaxaaxonovg eig dXXodandg %a>gag xal xrjgvxa eSidov 'intadai 5ia xo aavXov. xal rjaav fiiaoi &slov re yivovg xal dv&gunivov xal oix ijv -&£fivxbv xaxova&av avxovg, si [irj io aga AaiGTQVybvtg [xdgipeidv xiva rj KvxXojip i] hsgog xig, og oix'olSe &e[tiGTag. did xal o ftetortevg 20 xrjgvxag tig XTJV TOV 'AxiXkewg oxilXu GX^VTJV, aigog ovg *ovx av ivdu^tjvav 6 'Ax^favg xi)v ansilrjv, rjv ecpt] ngb [tixgov einuv' alipd xi aipu xikaivbv sQwrjoei rtegl dovgi. loyit,ixai ydg b fiaoiktvg wg 7] avuCOVGIV ol xrigvxtg xal %%ti avxbg o &eXu, rj dXti vnoaxgeipovaiv afilafiBig xal xb evxtvd-ev avvog xb noirixaov fiovfevotxai. A%tXltvg ds iSarv aixoiig xal to xa&ijxov xiiqwv aiduxai xal, %aigets, ngocfcpwVit, xrjQVXsg, Aibg ayyskoi xal dvdgwv. xal egfiaiov ^ytXtai to ngayfia, si roiovtoi ccvSgsg r^X&ov acpaigriGOfAevoi xfjv BgiGrjiSa, ovg ftccgxvgag vatsgov e^st xrjg tov dnrivkog jSaotXewg aSixiag naga XB &eotg xal dv&gconoig. xdXkiov agct b 'AxiXkivg xal evkoycortgov ai^ivvvu toiig -d-elovg xrigvxag tj neq To Gxrjntgov ixstvo, o xaliig b'gxov s&txo. "Iaxiov 6i on to ngea/juov twv xrjgvxK>v difiot xal cHg6dotog, iv ofg Xiyet, b'zt TaX&vfiiov fiijvig xattGxrj\p£V ug AaxsSaifiova, diort tovg tov £eg£ov xrgvxag 20 3o avTol dvetXov, OTS yfjv xal v*8cog zQr\Tovv' xal b'ti Gvvex*ov Aaxedaifioviov xd ndvTwv dv&gconcov vofiipa, dnoxxeivavxsg xrjgvxaq. (Vers. 32 3.) c/ 0r* xal nag'. 'Qfirjgw, xa&d xal'Haiodco xal aXXoig, dvxl ngoGTctxTixwv Xa^i§dvovtai xd dnagi^cpara, olov htav&a xb, %sigog eXovxe dyiftsv BgioqiSa, riyovv aysxe. eoixs de xal tovxo to G%fjiua xax* eXXeiipiv yivto&ai, wg Qrjfiatog ngoaigexixov ttvbg Xdnovtog, olov xov {hsXrjGaxe dyefisv 1} Gntvcaxs $ toiovxov xivog. fA,ovrjg$g Ss- iv {^'qXyxotg rj %£ig, i) xXivtxac §i%a)g, szoti fx£v Sid xov s, b&tv xal xd x^gvifia, note Si Sid ti/g et Sicp&oyyov, note Si xaTa lHgwSiavbv xal fizxaxe&uoiig avrijg tig ayeiv xal enl aixfiaXwaiag ei'gqxai, anayayrj' xai to dyilgsw Si ivxev&iv stagaysxai. dyovai Ss nov xal xov "Exxoga Tgwsg. ixXXov xgbnov tig to aGxv, wg iv xrf JJ gaipioSia cpavsirai. atgati]yol Ss avdig d'XXtog dyovoi xov Xaov' xal itsgcog xaxdyeiv xig •&gia{i/3ov Xsyixat xal natSag dvdystv, xal bXeog noXvGtjfiavTOV xb ayuv ioxlv iv xs OWIHGU xal iv dnXotrjti. Ktttai Si iv tovtoig xal to xXioiip xax'.sXXtiipiv xal tijs tig ngo&eGtcog xal trjg S'fJnsxtccGeug, 1 \8rjXovvtog tov *noirjtov wg tavtov iativ sinttv'sgxea&ovxXiatqv xal SQXSG&OV tig XXIGIIJV xal I'vvsa&ov xXtoirivde. ovtco xal ngb oXiyov emwv d'XaSe, vnoxataftdg eig aka sq>7] aaq>EGtsgov. iGtiov Si obg iif TXO, sgyiG&ov xXiGi7]V, Svvatai xal i] inl ngv&eaig Xuntiv, wg Sr^Xot xaTtoxs'gco TO, km xXiciag ix(O&i]V. (.Vers. 325.) "Oxi iv xcp, ei Se xs fifj SwyGiv, iyw Si xsv aitog Rwfiat iX&av GVV nXtovmai, TO oi xal Qiyiov tGtat, ovSexigov yivovg ioxl xo nXiovsaaiv, riva Xiyp, oxi iX&cov dffaigrjaofjiat tv,v BgiayiSu GVV aXXoig noX- 4o Xotgtov'AxiXXswg xt^fxaffi. xal Gvpywvu tovto xal tig to tov fiaGdeeog (piXoxxtavov. To Si timtv b'te, iX&wv avv nXiOVtcaiv^ avSgdciv dyeXco/xai tip SgiG^iSa, dysvvs'g (pact tiwg xa\ fiaGifoxrjg ycovtfe ovx a£iov. SnXiav ydg xatrjyogu TOV GteiXavtog.xal, wg wvuSiG&tj, xagSlav avToV^xilv tyyaivn ioiXd*q>ov. SvvaTai psvTot aXXcog dxpoywg xal tovxo von^vaf,, £5 ola xaxaSimceyioyovvtdg tov fiaotXiiog tovg^EUnvae wg Svvafiivovg T$>AXIXXU dvxsnsldyeG&ai, aegl Sv xal y&doag dnev, OTI ndgsiei (tot, xal aXXot, oi xs fis TifiyGovoil aXXwg Te xal inn 6 'A^dXevg xa&rjyjccto nwg twv 'EXXTJVMV iv tw,

PAVQJJIA

20

3o

4o

3a6 —334.-

93

aol fictyfiaofiui, ovxe tea alia, wg xal xS>v allav'Axaiwv dSixniGavxwv, xal Iv xw, Inel fis dcpskG&i ye Sbvxeg, xal Iv xqi, ahpa aifia xslaivov sqwrjoei neql 'Sovql, &aqqst b fiaaiXevg wg %Sr] xal oi allot exnolefiw&tVTeg xw 'A%illei dxslevGxoi sipovtat ctvxw xax* ixeivov. Sib xal cprjolv il&aiv ovv jzleoveGOi, xal indyei, xo oi xal qiyiov sGxat, wg (pqixalsov EGOfievov xai A%tllit TOV insl&etv avTw xal xovg *A%aiovg. 'Piywv Si TO cpqixxbv Sid TO xal qiyog iv xoiovTOig nolldxig yiviG&ai rfj avGxoXy rov ipcpiiTOV -d-iqftov. (Vers. 32 6.) r '0rt xa&dneq Iv rw, dlld xaxwg dcpiei, OVTUI xal wSs *iv rw,2O wg einwv nqd'iti, GVVSGTSIIBV "Iwvixcog TO Siyqovov TOV / « , fiaxqbv ctllwg cpvoti ov 81' av^GiV XaTa TO, xviaai] 8' ovqavbv fxs, xal ra b'fioia. (Vers. 33o.) "Oxi fivqia^ov (pilov Tolg qrjToqGiv dvxl xaTacpaGiwv tvsiSuxqdo&aioxTinaTi rw xaTadnbcpaGiv, wg xal OTB sl'np xb, ovydq fA.iv drfavqoxaxog ftaltv, dlld SijlaSi] 6 iaxvqbxaTog. ovxw xal wSs (pi]G\v, wg ov yri&riGiv *A%illevg IScov Toiig ix ftaGilewg xrjqvxag, alt vnsqelvn^&t] Srjlovbxi. TOIOVTOV xal TWV VGTSQOV, 'Emxovqov fiiv TO, ov>naqayevt]Oig, IJTOI dnoStjfiia, xal QovxvSiSov TO, Sid Tip ov neqiTii%iGiv, rjyovv TO aTsL%iGxov. ( V e r s . 3 3 1 . ) "Oxv cpbfiog TS vnrp) xoig xr\qvi,ixa-l alSwg, bmjvixa xbv'Axillsa riSov' cpbfiog ftiv Sid Tr]V cp&daaoav lalrj•drivai dnsil^V vn avTov' alSwg Si Sid Tr\v TOV fjqioog dqsTi'jV. Sib ipr/ai' TW fiiv Taqfitjaavxe xal aiSofiivw fiaoilrja OTrjTijv. ecprj Ss xal b'xi dsxovxtg eftaivov' ijdsiGav ydq oix inl 8ixaioig *fiaivoVTtg, 3o inei&ovTO Si b'ftwg xw fiaatlsL ovtw nov xal Iv rofg i^ijg ))'Elivri Suvbv iavTrj xal aiSotov Mysi TOV Uqiafiov, xal inaivetxai naVTa%ov r\ cv^vyiu TOV cpoSov xal xijg aiSovg, bmyvixa xoXg lldxTOGv nqbg, xovg fisi^ovag i'veaxi. Sib xal xqayixbg Tig (Sophocl. Aiac. 1101.) tpi]ai' Se'og ydq o5 nqoaiGxiv, aia%vvt] & bfiov, GWTiqqiav i%0VTa TOVS* sniGxaGO. rovg dya&ovg Ss ndvxwg TWV vnsqi%oVTav xal alSsaexai Tig xal (pofttf&rjOSTai. Tovg ydq fiij TOiovTOVg uiGrioag eig fioiquv dnoqqixpag Tvqawixi)v (fo§i]O"t]aexai fih), oix aiSea&eitj Si dv. To Si Taqffiaat xaTa fiiv xtvag wvofiaTontnoiyxai. etsqoi Ss GW&£1 TOV avxb Mi.iv cpaalv dnb xov xaqaGGio xal TOV fto !]' inixaqaGGovxat ydq TTJV /3oi]V oi qpoftovfievot, xal ovx aYqexai amotg fioii oi8i UGI fioav dya&ol, dXX wGTanolld xal acprnvot xa&iGxavxai. To Ss aiSofiivw Sitpoqstxai,' vvv fiiv ydq dnb fiaqvrbvov yivsvai qrjfiaTOg TOV al'Sco, tog xal TO, al8o*fiivwv 4o dvSqwv" tvqiGXiTai Si xal niqicncofisvov TO aiSw, e£ ov xal TO aideixai xal b aiSovuevog. TOIOVTOV xal TO, inifislofievog inifielovfitvog, axeqbfi&vog areqovfisvog, xal stsqa' wg xal xb iyq&riGS xal yii&ofiB' vog. UtjfielcoGai Si OTI, a xal oi xtjqvxig kdq^tjGaV oiSi ydq sl%ov Tfjg %eiqbg ileiv T^V BqiGi]iSa, wg b ftaoilevg inha'^iV dlK b A%illevg ixwv Swaei avxi]V, 'iva firj ifiyvliog fidp] fislsTrj&y, xal aX?Mg fte&odevoVTOg ovxw TOV nonjxov, 'iva fir], xijg niqinexelag av'ifl&uGrjg nliov xov Siovxog, iGToqtj&fj xv naqd TO dlq&sg xal ixTtht] b loyog tig xaxo&lov. ( V e r s . 332.) "Oxi nolld TWV nqoownwv b noiijTrjg aiwnwvkxa etGayei, bnrtvixa fitj h'Gti xaiqiov Ibyovg nsqixi&svai avxoig. xal I'GTIV dlrj&wg cpqovovvTWv\\2. av&qwnwv nqoTifida&ai Giyr\v elloyov dxcdqov Ibyov. ivxav&a yovv oi xtjqvxeg, il&ovxeg eig '-A%dl£a Toy Tfjlixovxov xal elSbxig onoirjl&ov, ovSiv TI nqoGcpwvovotV avibv, dlld GiwnwVTeg 'iotaVTai. Sia xi; •d-bmvusiv fisv ydq oix sl%ov TOV Axilltcc fiaGilixol ovxsg' Sovlonqenig ydq TOVTO ys' naqo^vvuv Ss ovx Ixblfiwv. Sib Giwnwvxeg 'iaxavxai. xal iv xoig i^ijg Ss aiya b ILqvorjg, dnola/3
84

A.

94

P A f £1 I 4 I A A.

Vs. 335 — 340.

OTtag Si ovx iyt&iiow'Jxdfavg, b e!-ijg Xoyog St}Xwaet. "On rovg xrtqvxag Jiog ayyilovg 6 'A% 3o Xeyei, xal *dvSqwv dice TO h'v Te ndoaig dvaiaig avxovg Siaxovovvxag fiSGireveiv, vat fAt]V xal sv avSqmv fiovXaig TE xal dyoqaig- rj Jiog fiiv, Sion xal avTol yaqvovreg %TOI (pwvovvxeg dyyekXovGW, wg Eqfiijg re xal'Ioig, oi neql TOV Jia ilqovTeg, xal SIOTI xal !§'Eqftov vlov Jiog tiaiv, wg nqoeiqrjxai, xcu sig ixeivov dvacpe'qovxaf dvSqwv Si, Sioxi fSaGiXiiov vnqqeTai eiGiv. OTI Si xrjovxsg fiiv ix TOV, ag eiqr}xai, yaqveiv Xiyovxai, 'Eqfirjg Si xal 'IQIQ naqa TO UQUV, Sijlov kaxiv. "Oga Si iv rw, f]S£ xal avS^mv, tag ix naQaXXrjXov xutai 6 xal xal 6 r)Si, xelfiivoi wg avvSeapog sig. (Vers. 335.) "On TO aoaov tniQqrifia aiifiaivu (xlv TO eyyvg, ylvtTai Sk ano TOV iyyiig syyiov, saaov xal aaaov. xal Qti&rioeTav neat TOVTOV iv Totg {ittct Tavza nlaTVtsqov. & ds axqiftdog nsQionuvai aizo xal TCC XUT* UVTO, %QI) &Trjoat. 85 ( V e r s . 337.) "On TO. nqiaxa TWV (pilwv TW Ay^ikXil 6 TOV MBVOITLOV JIaTQOxXog, ag iv Totg /Mfra 10 ioTavTa dei%frri*0ETai. xal on Si%(og xal ILaxqoxlog XkysTai wg 'Exioxkog, xal Tlaxqaxk^g wg *ET£0x?Sjg. S16 xal t] xlr\Ti,xri ivxav&a w IlaTQOxXeig iatlv, wg TO ft 'HqaxXeig. cprjal yaq' aXX ays, Sioysveg IlaTQOxXsig, F§ays xovqip. Kctl oqa TO el-aye' oi yag einev, exyeos. TO yaQ ixcpeqeiv inl ayJv%ov, wg xal TO cpbQHV xal r\ exepoqa. Koqi]v Si TI]V Bqioqida xal vvv eintv wg vsaviSa. naqaxanwv §k xal yvvaixa eqsi avri]V r\ S' aixovaa yvvr] x'av. 'Iareov Si OTI TOV Tlavqoxlov r\ naXaia laroqia xal Gvynariqa, yi-vri TCO JAXIXIH naqaSLSwoi, Isyovaa on 'HaioSog cprjat, Mevoinov, TOV Jlarqoxlov 113slvai adsXcpov, wg dvai avTavsipiovg *ovxwg aficporeqovg aXXrjXoig. aXXot Se cpaffiv 'on Jiog Scov ov "Axxaq, og Aiyivav yn\iag fisxa TO TCXSIV TOV ix Jiog Aiaxov noidxai MevoixioV ov xXog. Tovtq) TO'IVVV TW Xoyca Alyivtjg natSeg aficpmaxoqtg Aiaxog xal Mevoinog. xal OVTW nakiv yvrjGia cvyyevna TW IlaTqoxXip xal rw *A%iXXst TO Si MsvoiTiog nXsovaOfiov e%ei TOV 1 wg ix TOV /.isvog, xa&a 20 xal Iv 'OdvGGeia TO (Di?MiTiog ix TOV cpiXog. ovxco Si xal TO Qvuoixijg xal naqa Qeoxqixco Si TO JafxoiTt]g ano TQV &vubg xal Srj[iog. "Oqa Si xal TO, aXX' ay*, s^aye, wv TO fiiv h'^ays xa&aqwg tail nqogTaxxixov, TO ds aye Tixqinxai wg naqaxeXiVGuaxixov iniqqrjpa eivai, xa&a noXXaypv xal xb (peqs, 100 Srj xal nXri&vvxixoTg el'w&sv iniXiyiGd'ai, wg SrjXot xal TO, aXX aye Si) Tiva fidvnv eqeiojxev. *"Oxi fieya etg axaqat-iav tfiv^tjg to nqosTOifiaG&rjvai xal iavrbv ziqouaXd^ai ty xaqaSoxia TOV fxeXXovxog XvTzrjqov. iSovyaq o'dgiXXevg, b cp&ctGag noXXct einetv xal xvxijaai TO ovvedqiov, Sid TYJV dneiXrjv TOV (HaGiXiwg iv avxrj TTJ dnoftdaei Ttjg ctnsiXijg xal T?J dtpaiqiasi Tijg xoqr/g oi fiixqoyjv%ii ovSi (f&iyyaxai TI xaTa TOV fiaaiXswg nXiov, dXX i} fiovov ditr\vka xaXet avxbv fiaaiXea, xal Sid xovxo ix -&Vfjiov dnqooqaTov TOV fiiXXovxog. erp&aoe ydq ijSrj bqioai xb nqayyia naq iavxip, b'xe elnev' dcptXea&e fie Sovxeg. Sib ovSi elnev b noir^xrig dvcoxeqw, OTI ISWV Tovg xrjqvxag b 'A^iXXevg iXvntj&q, dX?,d fieawg Zo nwg sepqaaev, einwv' ovS' aqa xw ye iSwv ytj&rjoev *A%iXXevg, o neq SyXol TO fir\ ndvv avxbv Svaxtqavai. Sio xal irolfiwg TJJV yvvaixa SidwGi. SvvaTai fievxoi TO OVX eyri^rjae xal axqav Xvnr}V aoGrjfiaiveiv, idv neq fiex*oXiya xal Saxqvrj b*A%iXXevg. (Vers. 3 4 o . ) Erifieiwaai Si *xal b'nojg Se^iwg b 'JxiXXevg eig axiafifia TOV ftaaiXiwg naqegqixpe TO dmjvrj avTov nqoaeinelv, wg fit] Se'ov ov ovTwg evd-vg dnijvij xbv fiaGikea eJvai. 'dmprjg Si xoivwg fiiv b oxXi]qog xal ivavxiog nqbg TOV iv^. 'Axxixol Si dnrivig xal TO dnXcSg ano aivov eXeyov T\TOI TO dnalSsvxov, wg b xwfiixbg iv NecpeXaig naqaSijXot, yqdtfnv n xal Sqifiv ixeivog Sid TO xal dyqiovg xovg xoiovxovg xctXelv. S^fieiwaai Si wg iv xw, nqbg. TOV ^aaiXijog dnr^viog, ov ndvv avvrj&fjg iaxiv 7[ cpqdoig' TO ydq xoivoTiqov, nqbg TOV dnrjve'og /3aoiXswg. a'inov Si TOV GVG%td-rivai TI)V cpqdciv 6 {hvfibg TOV XaXovvxog, o xal ei> aXXoig cpaiveTai. "Oxi noXXal TWV ei&eiwv fiovatjovGi nXayiag fit) e%ovaai, dXX ohv Gxeiqeiov- 4o aai ZW fiex' avxdg^ nxwaewv. avxixa TO yvvrj ovxe yevixr\v e%ei ovxe xdg i&g nxwaeig avev Ttjg ccixia3o Tixrig' yvv?)v ydq evqtJGd-ai, Xiyovai Tivtg xwv naXaiwv. ovTwg oiSi TO vSaq nnooeig *%« nXayiag, ovSi b ndqng, ovSt ToySog, o StjXoi TVV TJSOVTJV ovSi TO otpeXog, ovSi xb rjTog, ovSe aXXa noXkl. Sg neg Si noXXal TWV ev&eiwv, wg eXqiytai, nXayiag ovx eyovciv, ovrw xal noXXal xwv nXaylwv oqcpavai eiGiv wg neqfi^Teqwv xwv ei&eiwv. avxixa y xov fidqxvqog yevixri ev&etav ovx h'%ei. xoivV dvdXoyov Xriyovaav sig q. ovSi f) yvvawbg yevixri tvd-etav ixtpwvovfiivriv k'xet rrjv yvva'i^, d

F A f Q 1J 1A

10

86 20

3o

4o

A.

Vs. 33g —34a.

95

ttatf 'HqioSiavbv einelv iTeqo&yog v yvvaixbg yevixrj s£tvi']vexrai cbg nqog TTJV ev&elaV yvvr\ ydq. GV(A@aivei> ovv noXXdxig iv Ttxig xoiavxccig ev&eiaig, o neq ini xwv vnofioXifialwv naiSoiv yivercu. wg ydq Ixel al ftrjTeqeg, b'aaig ovx etal yvi'joia fiQsipi], vo&cc tavTaig vnoftaXXovaw, ovxw xal ivxav&a tj fiovd^ovccc tv&iia xal, cog einsiv, Gteqitptj firjTijq r «S vo&ovg nXayiovg (piXiovrat xal vnofiaXXovGa iavxy oixuovrca e'tg XX'IGIV' olov TJ yvvrj tj firj e%ovaa yevixijv oixelav eionoisi*xai avev avaXoyiag xavo-io Vixijg TTJV yvvaixbg yevixrjv eavTfo]!-' WOTS r\ SOXOVGCC iv&tta TOV Jiog, 6 Ztvg, rpevdiTat, Tip TOiaiiTip Soxqoiv. snel <5i TO fiev Zsvg *ov xlivsxai, TO di Jigi 14 awsfininrei xaTa cpcovrjV TCO Slg iniQQrifxaTv, tat-yijO-ri (.dv »/ nQoacpvi)g ivd-eia TOV Aibg, nqoxsixai Si TO Ztvg tTEQOxliTOv avt' avTTjg dice TO XOIVOTSQOV. 6vvr)&£oTEQ0V yctQ b Zsvg rj neo b Zdv xal 6 Zrjv xal 6 Jig xal 6 Jav xal baa aXha XEiVTai naga TCQ nakaiia TV/yixa. Sia xl Si ov X?UVETCCI TO Zevg, iv TW TJjg QtttynSiag TavTtjg Qtj&i'jaeTai. 'laTtov dh OTV xal enl QI^CCTWV TO avvo HOTS yivitav' olov (lev xal ata&fiLL,(a svQ^rat, naqa TOig nalaiotg, (xeXlovxeg Se avTwv r] b'?.(og e | avTuv xivi'iaiig fi iVQqVTtti, «AA« xal TO wu/9qijoe xal TO eaTa&fiipe dia TOV i] yqaqieTai cog ano &S(xaToov TOV bfi^Qca xal o~Ta&fj.oj. xaxstvo §e WTeov tag noXkal TWV elg og' fajyovocov yevixoov ava§QOur}V nao~"/avo~iv eig ti&etav, olov Tgwg Tgioog, 6 Tocoog, jjyovv 6 Tocoixog' e^ ov xal *To(oal 'innot al Tqcoixal' Sftcog 10 Sficobg, 6 Sficobg 6 SovXog, acp1 ov xal dftioal al dov?Jdeg' 0 cpvXa<~ TOV cpvXaxog, b (fiXaxog' IxaToy%ei0 ixaToy%eiQog, 6 exax6y%UQog. ovTwg ovv xal 1) {laQivoog yevixrj avabqanovaa eig tv&aiav inohjGe TO b fiaoTvoog, Sti, ov nlrj&vvnxov oi (ICCQTVQOI. Tivlg §i TO ftdoTvpog cpaaiv ei&elav eivai nooiTOTVnov xal f§ amov xaTu Gvyxonrtv yeviaQav TO naqxvg. 816, cpaoiv, oi'Ss xXiverai, ug ovdi aXXrj ev&eia nd&og TOIOVTOV e%ovoa. xal OVTW fiiv Tivsg. 'Howdiavbg Se elnav OTV xal /xaQTVQOi xal fidqTVgig exaziQcog, inayti on TeTQinrai TO fiaQTVQig dnb Trjg ficcQTvg sv&eiag, tjv rj Aiohewv diaXtXTO$ Sia TOV Q HQOCpe'gii. exetvoi ydg, (pr\oi, TO G elg Q niTafiaXkovai, TO ovrog OVTOQ Xe'yoVTeg xal to 'innog iTinoQ' eig o &TI]T£OV xgijoiv xal ev TOig'Iap^Xi^ov eigxa xaxd IJv&ayooav' ovicog ovv, (pi]Gl, xal jxaqTvg (.ICCQTVQ, dfp' fjg exninxei nkt]dwTixbv *oi fidQTVQeg nagd TE TOig xatfiixdtg xal 'InaiovaxTi. oi Si ye 20 (iciQTVQOi dnb Trjg b [idoTVoog iv&eiag, olov' Zevg 8* ixfifA.' inifAaoTVOog'iaxw.(Vers. 33g.) "ETI iffTeov ug TO, (idotVQOi eOT(ov noog Te &EOJV fiaxdqcov nnog TS &vriTu>v dv&qwncov xal sroog TOV fiaoiXioog, CCVTI TOV, ejA,nQOG&iV -frewv xal dv&qcomov xal fiaailewg. naibeVTixbg Se b loyog wg Seov ov dvan&evai -d-ew TU no?dd TWV iv rjfiiv. Sib xal *Jl%dJ.evg nfotov OVTCO Tipaxai rj area edv r\^vvaTO TOV XvnrjGavra. Sr^ieiwcav Si xal on, bnqvixa wg Iv naqaxXi'^Gev tpafiev, nqbg T-ijg TQidSog 1} 7iobg TOV &SOV t] nqog TOV loyov % nobg Ttjg tpMag avTrjg 1] b'aa aXka Toiavxa, 37 nqbg nqo&eoig xal ev TOig xoiovxoig eni ToiavTijg Tivbg iikrinxai Gijfiaoiag. bmjvixa Si eXmj Tig, nobg xaXiav 1} nobg xaxiav sivai TI, hsQOTOV iv TOig Toiovroig BGTI GrifA.aLv6fi.evov Trjg nqodeoewg' dXXotov Ss ah ndXiv iv TCO, nobg aov ewi' a>gneQ xal Iv rw, jiqbg aXXqg IGTOV vcpai*voig, 0 cpr]Gi nov "Ofirjqog. "Oqa Ss xal on dvTiSiaiqet TOV fiaxaqa xai TOV •frvyrbv, cog TWV dv&qwncov fiev &vi]Twv OVTCOV , fiaxdqwv Ss TWV &ewv, IJTOI d&a- 3o variov, tog fttj vnoninTovrtov Krjqi, TovxeoTi d-avarrppoqw Moiqa. Kal on xaxd a^fia ijzoyjjg ivrav&a TOV fiaaiXea TWV Xoindv dv&qdiTicov i%wqiasv, cog neq xal nqb TOVTOV TOV UdxqoxXov TWV Xomwv ixaqiov TOV *A%iXXi(ag, b'xe elns' ovv Te MevoindStj xal oig hdqoiai. To Si, [idqTvqot, eoTwy, aqxai'xwg aTTixi^eTai, xaxa I'&og GVVTUGOOV ov fiovov Sv'Cxd bvofiaxa nXi^&vvxixoig grjfiaoiv dXXd xai nXrj&vvxixa hixoTg xal dvdnaXiv. To Si eaxojv i] ex TOV tOTwaav ovyxexonxai i] ex TOV IGTW xqixov ivixov yeyovs nqoaXqipet, TOV V. (Vers. 342.) "On iv TW, oXofiGt (pqsal &vei, TOV &Vfiov naqiTVfioXoysl. ex rov&veivydq, o IGTIV bqfiav, naqdyexai b &V[iog. ex Si TOV 0X01) cpgr,v avyxeiTai TO bloocpqtav. oXe'dqia Ss cpqovsiv Xe'yu TOV fiaciXea ov fiovov icevxio dX*Xd xal TOig aXXoig 4o

96

PAVQ1J1AA.

Vs. 343 —35o.

'Ayatoiq. To Si nd&og tov axiyov r6 iv TW bXoyci &eganevovGiv ol (.tttqixol, wg oXSaoiv sxsTvoi, Kayaqov ovrog xal ixxeivovxog fiovGixoig XTJV Xo avXXa^v Sid Trjg ife£ijg niqionwftdvrjg. Tiveg fievxov trolfitiGav yqdxpai bXoirjai fqtGiv, 'iva ovxw anad-fa a?; 6 Gxl%og. "laxiov Si OTI ex TOV qrj&evxog &vuv Wbxal QvdSig at Edxyau cd S' avxal xal Qvcav naqd Avxbrfqovi. * ( V e r s . 5 4 3 . ) "Oxi dvSqbg V JMJ) srqobnxwv fiijS" iv btp&aXpotg xufiivoov, exuvov filintiv xd xs e^nqoa&tv i] noujffig Xsyst xal xd onio&sv, uiq ay%ioxqocpov xal £woig ioixoxa, oca vyqoxtqa ovxa xal av%vdxig q'uov (oSe xal ixst xov xqd^Xov Gxqe- g7 (poVTa xd xe eftnqoad'ev bqwaixal TCI bniaw' o neq oil SvvaTat, noitjcfaiav&qconog Sid TO TWV o/tfiaxwv ( V e r s . 348.) "Oxi xijg BqiarjiMfinqoadev xafiivwv firj eiXvyiaxov xal tvaxqocpov e%eiv TOV Tqd^lov. Sog dnayo^ivtjg, h%wv opoid xiva nd(J%ovoi. xal aXXwq Si, wg (paaiv oi naXaiol, ovdiv xaivbv, idv *A%i?»Xevg aqxt d%&bjjievog Saxgvy, na&wv XvnrjV. ov ydq dna&ijg b GnovScaoq dXXd ^.erqiona&rig. dqxii Se aixw oxi ovx dvxeXdficTo Ttjg BqiarjiSog xal OTI oiSev sine /3aqv nqog Tovg xrjqvxag oiSe srtqal-ev. el Si Saxqvei, fiexqiov TOVTO nd&og xal ov ndvv inifiofi- 3o 4o cpov. b Se xal xovro alSuxai noiwv. Sio xal voacpt xwv txaiqwv i'Qo/xevog Saxqvei OTI *t}xifj.wxai. ov ydq cpiXoyvvrjg b veaviag UX7M yiXoTiftog. b fievxoi naqd TO> EotpoxXii Ai'ag oiSi enl Totg fieyiaxoig xwv xaxwv eSdxqvaev' i^i^qt,&i}g ydq exetvog xal [nyaX6&V[Aog xal fiaviag iyyvg. (Vers. 3 5 o . ) "Oxi noXXdxig iv xatg Sevxeqaig avtyyiaig xwv neqiGnwfie'vwv f.iexd xrtv avvaiqeaiv, wg xal nqb xovxov eyqdtpi], nXeovd^ei noxe fiev xb b TO fiixqbv, noxl Si TO a TO fiqayv' otov yitTa TTJV ovvaiqeGiv TOV bqwv, nXeovdaavTog xov o, yivsxai bqowv b fiXe'nwv. aXXoTS Si iv rw bqa nXeovdaav TO ftqayv a nqb xtjg Xrwov116ff>?S TO bqdec nenolqxev. ovxw xal, jjioveg fiobwai, xal, xvfia fioda noxl %egoov. "Oxi i'oixs *TO nalaibv b ohog fxeXag eivai XTJV xqbav, (in n<*> neqieqyaaafie'v^g xijg Tqvyrjg xovg ra Xevxov^ xal toig xioqovg xal xovg dv&o0[Aiag. xal fioxqveg Je wcenmoXv xoiovxor ohv, (xeXaveg S* avd fioxgveg ijGav. o&tv xal novxov ol'vona
PAWQIJIA

A.

Vs. 354 —359.

.97

&aXaTTr] dXXd TO. nXsico pegioL xi6W avTrjg. yhavxt) yovv ov naaa, fiovq Si rj xal xcti noXid fiig xal ceppov Si vnoxeifisvrjv eyovaa XtvxrjV xal OVTW XQwpc* yXavxbv nagavydtpvaa' Si &dXaoaa ofidiws ov naaa, i] nqbg rra aiyiaXw Se. uiXag be yt nbvxog 6 dxgdxwg toiovxog. TO [ISVTOI noqcpvqiov xal to xvdveov xal TO oivwnbv Siayogal fteXaviag, lag neg xal to Svotpigbv vSwg. b'xs Toivvv nbvTog /xeXag rj nogcpiqeog rj TV TWV TOIOVTWV Xs'ytTui, wg and fiigwv iig TO ndv TO im&£TOV (pegitai. ' Evxav&a S* iv&V[ir}Tsov wg, xa&d 'OSvaaeiig ev 'OSvaasia Tijg naTgiSog anoSyfiwv ixa~ •&t]TO nagu TOV atyialbv nev&eov xal Tovg btf&aXfiovg dianetavvvcov ixu, o-d-ev 6 nXovg avTai e^ellav o'ixaSs yivsa&ai, OVTOO xaVA%M.ivg evrav&a ixd&t]TO naga TOV atyiaXbv, ogoov inl novrov xai ano-20 nketav olov Ty &sa iig vr]V naTgida, xal awfiati (iiv iv Ttj Tgoia nagutv, Ty (pavtaaia di TIJV -&iav 10 ogwv. t%u ds xal ctSuav OVTOJ nev&tiv afis/nnT(og fxrjSzvog bgwvTog' anginig yag iv oipti> noXXwv Sia Trjv BgiatjiSa Saxgvuv TOV rjgooa. nqooixovopsi Si nv&aviag evTav&a 6 noirjTr)g xai TO svrv%etv tvnkaGTtog xatafibvag TOV 'AyMia Trj fir}tg\ QeriSv ix &aXaaar}g el&oicy. *Io~Teov Si OTI noliav ceXa 6 (AV&og leya TtjV ygatav, xa&a xal TOV Nrjgea yegoVTa. 6 d' aitbg xal FQaiag Tivag nXatTti &aXaa~ aiag Saifiovag nokiag ix yivtTrjg, xa&a xal b Trig ioTogiag xvxvog negiaSetat, wg iv ahXoig didrjXioTai. SijXov Se wg ml psv uXXcov tivuv ini&tTov rj nolia, inl Ss Tgi%5>v iSict^if agxstyceg CCVTI noXimv Tqi%wv noXiag fiovov unuv. "OTI SVO xijgeg, (og r\ lazogia (prjalv, iig'AiSov xarrjyov TOv'A^iXXia, rj ulv 6Xiyo%q6viog svTiftov, rj Se. noXvnrjg xal oi peTa Tt*w>js, xal TOVTO xal ccXXa%ov qqthrjOtTai. b>Tav&aZo Si cvvTo/xiotaTa Xiywv 6 *A%i?.Xei)g Svc%egaivu OTI (xivvv&aSiog wv, TOVT£OTIV bXiyog TW %gbv(a, SrjXaSrj tijg £,a>fjg ijyovv fiivvv&a xal in' bXiyov EfiGai fiiXXcov, Oficog oiSl Ti^iip 1%H' ^avTrjv Se Tip iatogiav 20 Tonois Sia(pogoig xataftsgiau 6 novr]Ti]g, h)Tav&a /.tev avvTOfiwg dnmv, dXXaypv SI TO avto ioToqrjGcov nXaTVTtgov. log neg Si ducpaSbv aftipdSiog, OVTCO ftivvv&a fiivvv&dStog. ngovndg^ei Se afMpotv TOfiivvbv, 0, xa&a TO TVWOVTOV, OVTW xal amb SrjXol nag* "ArTixoTg TO fuxgbv. «£ oi zca\ (uvv&ca TO IXaTTw, xal a^ixgvvca xal fiivvgoo xal fuvvgi^w TO vnoxXalw. TOVTO Si xal xivvqea&ai* XiyeTai. evcpi'ifxwg Si emovtog TOV ''AyriXXiwg TO [uvvv&aSiog, r\ fi^Trjg [AST* bXiya sisQina&eGTegov aixvfiogcoTarov avTov iget. orjfieiooGat, St OTI xal inl %govov Xiytxav TO fiivvv&dSiog, wg TO, fiivvv&dSiog Ss ol alwv 88 i'nXeto, ijyovv bXiyrj xal ^ga^eta i] £«??. *(Vers. 3 5 4 . ) " 0 n snl dnoTv%i'a bcpeiXofie'vqg Tifx^g 1'GTIV\\7 tlneiv TO, TtfitjV neg JAOI ocpsXXtv 'OXv^niog syyvaXi!*at,, vvv S* ovSs [is TVT&OV eriotv. eoTi Ss TVT&OV TO fiixgbv ix petacpogag, (paal, TWV vnoTiT&'uav ryyovv vnofia&'wv figMpwv, Tgonfj ovvtj&ii' TOV I eig TO v. ex Se TOV TVT&OV yiverai xal b TvSsvg b /nixgbg TO Si/iag xaTcc Gvyysveiav TQV \f xal TOV 8~, rft 3o SI])MI avv aXXoig fivgioig xal TO Ilgofirj&svg xal 'Enifij^&tiig, yivbfieva sx TOV firjSco, xal TO fit]Selg, ixri&ug, xal TO oiStvw, i!-ov&ivw. (Vers. 35c).) "OTI-iv aXXoig ftiv Saifiovd Tiva xataSvofieviiv eig Tqv •d-aXaaaav fioXyflSaivy uxuav fidgovg ydg %gtiaTotg xaTaSvouevotg' ivxav&a Si Trjv OSTIV dvafiaivovcav sx &aXao~G?]g dvaSvvat Xsyti xa&d bfii^X-qv. xal *ydg xal oi dvaSvbftsvot xovcpoTijTog Ssovtai, xal 2.0 V of*i%Xri TOIOVTOV eati. xal oga otv SviG&av [iiv xal xaTaSvea&ai Xiynai TO eig {3d&og vygbv xatuvai, wg xal b' HXicg SiitTat, iig TOV [iv&ixbv 'ilxiavbv' b'&sv xal 'Cfua SvTixd nag' 'AgiOTOTeXsi Tct xa&' vSaTog Svofieva. TO Si ixu&sv dvvsvai dvaSvta&ai. XsytTai Se HOTS uvaSvea&ai xal snl TOV bxvuv rj xai agystv i% bfioiOT^Tog TOV grj&eVTOg dvaSv&G&at, xal Trjg XUT' aVTO dgyiag inl TWV fiagvtsgcov [idXiOTa awfiarwv' guov yaq xaTaSveo&ai Soxst rd ftdgri iq nig dvaSvsa&ai. 7) Si Toiairri h'vvoia nagr/yaye nag xal to avafiaXXiad-ai IJTOI, bxvuv xal dvaSvsa&ai xal dgyiiv' figdSiov ydg TI dvafidXXtxai xaTW&ev avw 4o h n*Q xaTaftaXXetai,, xal [idXiGTa el' Tig inl vovv Xafioi, wg b bgvaawv dvafidXXuv r\yovv avw gimsiv XeytTai TOV %ovv, oi dvdnaXiv e%iv TO xaxafidXXuv. IlgwTr] Si naga TM noirjTij nagafioXr] GVVTO*[iog 3o TO, rivT' b[ii%lri' negl Si nagafio?>rjg iv Ty ft qaipuSia nkaTVTsgoV grj&ipeTai. AloXixwg Ss xfJiXovrai TO O[icyXi], wg SrjXov sx rijg ivtav&a cvvaloiip^g' (pi]Gl ydg, rjir' b[iiyrXi]. exi Se xal 'Iwvixwg e%ii T?)V tfJiXrjv, xoivwg Se yt Saavvirai nagd xr/v b/.iov ei'X^aiv. ttal Se oi xal aXXwg ipdovaiv avTo nagd TO d^XvsiV, Si' rjg d%Xvovxat OfifxaTa. SGTI Se TO rjvTS nagafioXixbv sniggiipu icoSvvafiovv xw xaira xcct, Totg ToiovTOtg, nXt]v baov ixeiva plv Xbyov ne£ov xal xoivd, TOVTO Si noiijTaig svxqrjaxov, wg xal TO COMMENT, IN ILIAD. TOM. I.

f$

98

P A V S2 I J I A A.

Vs 3Gi — 366.

iv, o xal avio nagafiolfig wxh iniggriua, wg Sy^loX TO, evr' b'gsog xogvcpatg, iv r# / gaxpcoSia,J£ ov xal yivixai TO rfi- si ydg xal xaxd Sidlvaiv tv xal xaxd exxaaiv tfv xal fierce naganlrjgwoeag tj'v'xe, tag nig xal el tits, xa&d ngodgrjxai. ov% r)xxov Si xov tire xal rfixs noirixixov iniggypa nagafiolt4QXOV TO tpnig dvxl TOV xa&d xaxd xovg *xexvixovg, xal TO mxt: oiov, <prs %sgvang yvvd, tjyovv wg %sgvrjxig, o taxi, ransivi) xaxa xqv 'Ofii]gixi)v I'gi&ov. yi'vsxai Si xaxd c HgcoSiavbv o'vxwg' wau'xe xal uaii'neg, xal dnoftolrj TOV a xal xgdau TOV W xal t slg xrjv w Sicp&oyyov Sid xijv TOV I avvaigsaiv wxe xal qintg. nsgl Si rtjg StaKvaiwg TOV tvxs tig TO rfixt iv xrj i^ijg gaxpioSia grj&rjatxai. 'Iaxiov §i on, xa&dmg hfivfon Sia TOV r\, OVTU xal xi^^rj xal t,£vyXrj xal xgiyXrj, wg dgiaxov iaxiv 'HgiaSiavtp. Ta (livxov tig a , tpnal, TOiavra ovopara vnig TO A" xal srsgov e%ii A, ijyovv Sid dvo i.Xixcpigovxai, oiov 182ifiMa, "Av&vl'ka, dS&lcpri Mifivovog, drp* qg *iv Tip Niilcp nofog bficavvfiog' b'd&v, tpqol, TO IO arpf/?Aa, nagaXbyiag ygacpsv vno nviov, Siog&'axiov' dvakoywxtgov ydg xo axgi^Xrj. ( Vers. 3 6 1 . ) "Oxi iv TW , XUQ1 r£ ' hiv xaxige^ev, snog r ' h'<pax* ex x' 6v6[ia&, xaxage^HV taxi to gs&iv %yovv nouiv ngaypa oixtiov xal avxo rtj %eigi' o nig ian xaraipdv xal anna&at, ijgs^ia xolaxtvxixwg. ' Iaxiov 89 Se'ug TO (ilv ngdxxeiv davv&sxcog Xiytxai gi^uv, ug TO' Tig vv as Toidd' egs^s; xal, wg n xi xaxov $i£ovaav evwTifj. TO S' avro xal eg£co xard fiixd&eoiv, i£ ov xo, eg^ov b'noog i&ekng. TO de xaxaxpdv ovv&ixcog xaxagi^uv, xal iv ovyxonrj Si noxe xagge&iv' b'&iv TO xctggs&vou iv roig i&g igu 6 noiijTtjg. §1,6 xal oYovxai Tivsg nagd TI]V xaxd ngo&soiv xal TO eynv ahv rw ga ovvdsafiqj ytvio&ai xaxa10 gn&iv TO olovil ovyxa&i£sw Xeavxixwg xfi xaxaiprjau xd l7ia*viaxd(X£Va. xoivwg di xaxsgs^s §i* ivog ( el'grixui, wg xal TO k'ge^ev iv ra, xig vv as xoidd' sgt&V; AxTixwg ydg did Svo gg rd xoiavxa sigocptgovTai, To Si iiflvofxa^iv oi /ASV dvxl TOV i§ ovofiaxog exdlsi cpaoi'v o nsg iv noXXoig ovx dXr}&eg ivgs&r]- 20 axai, wg nig ovSi ivxav&a' ov ydg 'Axillea ngoacptovei TOV V'IOV rj Qirig i!; ovofiarog, dX).d, tixvov, tf-rial, T'I xlalsig • oi Si dxgifiioTsgoi dvrl TOV iXdlrjasv dnXCig, wg dvai ix nagaXXrjlov xavxd TO TS I'yaro i'nog xal TO e!-ov6[ta£ev, wg nsg xal iv T?I a' garpcpSia cpi]or Siansrpgade xai fioi seine' xal ixn ydg TO (pgdt,siv xal TO tinuv xo aixd ex nagaXlfaov i'axi. xal cdlwg <5e iintiv xaxd xovg naXaiovg, i^ovofid^siv eaxl TO SieJ-oSixwg Keyeiv r]xoi fxrj fiergiaig rial Xi^eaiv, dXXd "koyw %gdod"ai TW i!- bvofidTWV noXXwv avyxeif.iivw r\T0i ix )JS,swv' ovo/ia ydg xai grjua nagd xoig grjrogai ndaa Xi^ig iXiyeTO. TO zopivxoo *6vofiaavl xaXeiv ovopaivnv xal i^ovo^iaivuv Xtysxai, we iv xotg t^g (pavrjOiTai. (Vers. 3 6 2 . ) "Oxi ysgovxixov xi ngoawnov, a dvaxgivn xivd vscaxsgov, xi na&wv nev&tf, xaXwg dv sl'noi TO, rixvov, ti xlaitig; xi Si as tpgevag 't'xixo niv&og; i^avSa, JXTJ y.tv&s voq>, 'iva uSofxsv dfMfw. 'Iaxsov Si oxi xo •xd Xvnovvva ixn&ivai sig Sirjyijaiv xovcpiCf.iov noiuxai xijg Xvnrjg. Siomg ivxav&a TJ Qirig TOV vibv 3o Zgwra, T'I xlaiug xal Ta i£,ijg, ov^'iva fid&p, o nig i)yvosi' olds ydg, wg xal 6 A%illivg igti' all' 'iva xovcpiari xrjv ipv%iiv xtj ixepoga xov fiagvvovxog. Kdxetvo Ss iaxiov, cog nag* fjfitv fxsv TO ei'Scousv eat irsaxcUxog navxelwg iarlv d^g^arov, nagd Si ys xw noir^xy nollaxov aixg^axttxai. xltvn ydg aixb wg dnb TOV SISW sTSstg, &ifxaxog dxgrjarov ^tv fang ydg sidwfisv cpafitv negionwpivcog, o nsg SoravTov iaxi TQJ yvwawps&a. Tb Si, T'I Si as cpgivag 'ixsro niv&og; oi ndvv tvaivxaxxov ov, *b'uoibv iaxi Ta, nsgl ydg gd ixalxbg elexps oovUa n xal cfloibv, mgl ov ngoyiyganrai. Tb Si igaiSa xal TO, nn xsv&s vow, rijg avrrig ivvoiag slai. Svvarai Si TO TOIOVTOV i^avSdv Itxd-tjvai xal dvaxalvaxeiv xal ixxalvnxnv vovv. ( V e r s . 3 6 5 . ) "Oxi tog nig xb insl xaxd nlsovaafibv innij yiyovtv, olov Ltsit} nolv (pigxsgbv iaxiv ovxw xal xb xi, TIT}- oiov, xirj xoi xavxa etdvifj dyogivaio; ai]fiiiwaai Si o n oi nalaiol iv pip ro> inny, xa&d xal ngoeig^xai, mgianwai xb ?) x^g Irjyovarig, ivxav&a Si fiagivov- 4o IUV we iv iv xoig xoic 'Anicovog Aniwvoc xal xal 'HgoSwgov 'TinnSi/mmi cpigixai. minimi., oi n! Sl'Axxixol rii'drnvtS. b'£.vxoviag l.'c-..-1'liyovai Tirj 1 xal \ aiv i.vxlivoVTfc. iyxlivovxig, wg bxir\.^ Stjlov Si wg inixxaaig xig iaxiv iv xoig xoiovxoig xo r\, ixigoia fiivxoi nagd T^V iv TW vvvl xal jotg bfioioig. (Vers. 366.) "On TO, G>xbpi&a ig Otj^v isg?]V nbliv 'Hsriwvog itfg, iaxogia iaxogiatarttart f xp ^ g] vog xalxal itfg, b l v d n & a 'JM i d l %& i i ' l" ndvxcog ngaX&uaa TOV 'JxMet»e. si ydg xal %g&TO ix xijg /At'jviSog l"Ofingog, *dlld l0 ago TOV yblov fivglae oaag TW ngo avxijg iaxogiag xal ngd&g Tgwixdg xe xal 'Ellyvixdg ry noirfiu nagsvaaigit, wg ngoelaofiev, firjds'v n nagalu'ncov rwv xaigiaxigcov. iarogst xoivvv ivxav&a o n neg ij Xgvorjig

PA*F£21J1A

A.

Vs. 367 — 370.

99

oix ex trjg XqvGijg noXswg r^yiakbaxiGto, b niq av Tig cog etxog vnoXafioi, aXX ex XTJg vnonXaxiov Qf)~ fiijg, dnoGxaXetoa exit, cpacl, naqd xov naxqbg Xqvaov ag el'g xi xqrjGcpvyixov iqvfivbv, xaxd Si xivag lig loqtriv 'AqxfyuSog ixst dneX&ovGW 6 fie'vxoi *A%ikXivg noXspaqxwv xal xd nsql fpqvyiav fa]ttputvog xal xavxrjv XTJV Qr\§yp ells xal xrjv XqvoqiSa (itxd xwv aXXwv rjvSqanoSiaaxo. Ileql Si xi]g ©rjffijg xav*xijg xal iv xoig t^g q'rjd-rjOixai. vvv Si xovxo iaxeov b'xi xr\v naqd xco noirjxy xavxtjv Qrjfttjvl 19 nXij&vvxixwg dlXoi Orjftag cpaol, xal liol xal dXXa noXXd xoiavza dupogovfisva xctr' agt&fiov' 'A&rivr\v yaq XTJV TIQXIV xal 'A&yvag (VQiaxofitv, xal Kqr\xyp xal Kqrjxag, xal axqcoxt'jqiov MaXsiav MaXeiag, xal alia didyoqce. 'IcToqovGi Ss xiveg on ix TWV iinonXaxluv &r)@wv fj Xqvaifig iXy&q ovn xaxa(pvyovaa ixti ovx' oil &voiav 'AqrsuiSog tl&ov6a, wg b xa Kvnqia yqdipag 'd(prj, dXXcc noXtxig rjxot 10 GV^Tioltxig'AvSqofidxijg ovoa. 6 Si yiotyqacfog leyti xal oxi xb xijg &i'i/3i]g ntdiov St' aqexijv ntqifici^xov \v moxi Mvcoig xal AvSoTg, vaxeqov Si xoig e| AloliSog xal Asafiov "ElXi^ai, xal b'xt vaxeqov tqiifiog xal tj (")i](3ri xal 1) Avqvrioabg, i)u%ovoa 'ASqa/AVXxilov GxaSiovg, fj filv £', n 8£ ri. *leqa db 10 ov fxovov t] qrideica &i$r), alia, xal naaa nohg, v rjqx^V 20 'Hixiiov dnb dixov avxbg Ttaqovo^a^ofisvog. xwv Si qrj&ivxcovKiXixcov evSo^og dnoix'ia Xiyzxai. loTOqttxai yaq ore oi xaxd IlafxyvXiav KiXixsg dnb xwv nqbg xtj"ISt} *axiad-i]aav. ctvxol Si no&ev ixXrj&qGav, 20 nqoyfyqanxai. "On Si Qrftav fjaav noXXal, dX2.a%ov d'qrjxai. To Si, w^ofied'a ig Qyjftrjv, ctnXwg el'Xrj90 nxat, dvxl xov rjl&Ofiiv. Xaftftdvsxai Ss noxs rj Xtl-ig xal inl xwv depavwv yevofxevwv, oiov' 6 Suva noitjaag xode xi w-^ixo' dXKd xal inl &avdxov, oiov nqo wqag w^sro" e£ oil xal oixofisvog xal dnoi%6fievog b &avd)V. (Vers. 36y.^ "Oxi iv xw, xfjV Si Simqd&opiv xal ijyofxev iv&dSe ndvxa, xoivwg ayeiv Xiyu ini xe ifiyjv%iQV xal fit] xoiovxcov. xal naqdyexai dnb xov toioixov qrfiaxog xal T\ dnaycoyrj inl aixnaXwaiag. Keixai Si ivxav&a xal xb eii inl dqtxi/g iv TW, xal xd filv sii Sdoavxo, xovxecxt xaxd SixaioavvrjV xal lobxiyta SufioiqaGavxo fiexd ayiaiv, b iaxiv iv avtotg. xovxo Ss sv XIGI xwv dvxiyqdfwv (iixd GtpiGiv syxXixixwg yqdcftxai. (Vers. 3 6 9 . ) "Oxi i^eXiiv xal i'&Xeo&ai, naqd xw notary 3o xb iniXe^aa&ai xal Sovvai xi wg i£aiqe*xov' alqeh) ydq xal tXuv inl xr\g avxJjg ivvoiag Xanfidvoyxai' 3o o&iv xal Gvv&txwg i]~aiquv xal I^BXUV xavxd voovvxai, xal eT mq tjV iv xqijoti, wg neq xb i£alqsxov, ovxw xal xb i^iXixov, ovx av rjv e'£(o dvaloyiag rj naqaywyq. vvv Si xb [tiv i^e'Xsrov axqtlGxov ion, xd Si i!-tXuv eoxi naqd xw noirjxfi, xad' o i^stXov "Axaiol xrjv XqvarjiSa xm fiaGiXu. i!-eXeTv Si noxe Xiysxai xal TO ixfialeiv xal dnoXioai, xal vns^sXuv xb eig ftiqog -d-ttvai. xovxo Si xal i^aiquv bvofid&rai, b&iv i^ttiqiciv Xidov cprfii nov 'Hqodoxog. * (Vers. 370. sqq.) "Oxi ivrav&a b noirjxrig ax^fiaxi dva-i20 XKfaXaiwaiwg %grjrai Sid xov 'Axillswg. inavaXafifidvwv xd nqb fiixqov laxoq^&svxa eig dvdfiVfjaiv xov axqoaxov' « niq tlciv r\ xov Xqx'iaov ixexeia, r\ xwv Swqwv nqofioXt], 6 xwv'Axaiwv inevcpr}fiia^.bg, t] xov fiaGiXiwg dnsiXi), rj xov 'AnoXXwvog /xi]Vig, JJ xov KdXxavrog [tavxtia, b xbXog xov /SaGiXewg, rj xfjg Xqv GrjlSog dnoGioXr], xal tj xrjg BqiGijiSog dcpalqsGig. 'laxeov Si b'xt swg fiiv xijg xov'Aycefiifivo- 2 o 4o vog dnuXrjg aixovg ixtivovg fyjqovg e&exo xoig oxixovg b noiTjxijg naXiXXoywv, ovg iv xoig (p&aoaow eyqaxpe, SiSaaxcov, wg xal iv aXXoig [xvqioig, b'xi iv noXXotg h'^eGTi xai qjjxoqevovxi dvtniXijnxwg xavzoXoyitv xal prj xa xalwg qri&evxa naqaxivetv, fit]Si xonovg iavxw naqtyuv iv xivotg [irjSsvbg xaxtniiyovxog, firjSl /leXixav dywviav sioaei. xd (xevxoi icps&g aXXaig Xe'&Gixal Gxr'jftaGiv inixiftvei, inixqo91 X^VV dvaxecpaXawvfiiVog xal SiSaoxaXiav ixi'qav xavxrjv dvaxeyaXaiwaiwg inoxi&elg, iv q xd paxgoXIQOV nqoSirjyrj&ivxu enixsxfiijftevag nqodyovxai. xal xoivvv iv xfi xoiavxt] inixqoxco dvaxstpaXawGii iv%ao&ai filv TOV XgVGt]V (ftjGl, xov 'AnoXXfovcc di vnaxovoai xal xoig 'Axaiovg nvxvovg &vrjGxnv

N a

100

PAWiilJIA

A.

Vs. 388 — 396.

3oxal tov fiavnv ev elSota dionqoniag einetv xal td igifc. OVXE SS anoCa *rig TJV ij sixn Xe'yn ovrexjv TOV 'AnoXXwvog firjviv Ixtpqa&i ovxe zovg tov KdXXavxog Xoyovg tpqa^u ovze aXXo Siaoxevd&i ovSlv, aXX' inizqe'xet povcc zwv nqo'iGzog^&evzwv zd xaiqiwzaza. wave exofiev ivravd-a Svo tqonovg avaxe(paXaiwaewv, Iva phi tov avxd exelva Ingd za nqoXeX&e'vxa ndvta ygd&vxa, exegov Sh zbv eniSqo^ddr/V toig xaiqioig fiovoig ene^ibvxa. "Ozi *AXiXXsvg ivjwv gi^xoqixwg ztiv eig avxbv fiuGiXixijv adixiav aGifitiag zbv 'Aya/xepvova ygdtpsxai, ei'ye, wg nqbg zy\v firjziga cprialv, avxbg pav txeleve &sbv 'ikaaxea&ai, zbv Si 'Arqei8r,v did zovvo %6?.og ekccptv. ixiltvoe §s zb grj&iv *J%iMevg ev tip, dUd ail f*.ev vvv zipSe &eco nqoeg. ( Vers. 3 8 8 . ) "Ozi oqobgdv ine^elsvacv qpqd& to, ccixpa Siov iazl, xal fir] vco&goi % oi ngbg zrjv'Elixtjv, ttjv fisydXrjV agxzov, tag xal zovto eqqe&>], ftXenovzeg lv ta nkeeiv • ngog xavzr\v ydq "EXXtjveg ivavtiXXovzo. zb 8k ngog zqv iziqav agxzov fuxqap ztjv xvvoaovgav nXiuv (Poivixwv varsgov svgrjfia. TO 8e Xiyeiv iXixooTtag zovg (xeXavorp&dX^iovg ovx agiaxu roig naXcciotg' <paol ydg xogaig (xdXXov nqenuv zb ini&ezov, wg ngosigrjzai. 'Ozi. wg nsg zo aze'XXsiv, \2\dtp' ov 6 ctoXog, ovzio xal zb nifinsiv, ej* ov xal b nofiniXog i%&vg, oixetov inl *&aXdaai^g, oioV Trp) fitv avv Vifi elg Xgvarjv jtifinovai. xal ev aXXoig 8i fivqia%ov ZOVTO qpavetzai. To Se, eig Xqvo~r]V, SvvctTttv xal dgGevixwg vorj&ijvai eig zbv naze'qa Xgvaijv xal &t]Xvxag elg zrjv Xgvorjv noXiv. 'Oti> xazafiovag ftsv b 'A%iXXei>g XaXwv elnev, wg eXwv 6 fiaaiXeiig e%ei yegag, zip zovBqiaewg SrjXadr], avzbg dnovqag, o iativ d<pogicug ex TOv'A%iXXiu>g' kvzav&a 8e xazd ngoawnov bfuXwv tfj fiqTql avTO Xe'yet 20 TO nqa%&ev, ijyovv on viov avzi\v xXvairj&ev efiav xrjgvxeg ayovzeg. (Vers. 3 g 2 . ) 'JQXI,'O[IIIQOV elnovzog xovgrjv BgiGijog, nagaarjfiuovvzai xal evrev&ev oi naluiol nargcovvfiixcig so%rj{iaziod'ai xal rrjv XqVGtjida xal zr\v Bqf.arjiSa, Xiyovxeg xvqia eivac zavxaig ovopaza zd Tiqoggrj&eVTa. TO ds G%ijfia xaloXovaiv dvzovofiaaiav' dvzl ydg TOV elneiv TO xvgiov ovofia Trjg yvvaixbg xov*qrjv SgiGrjog elnev avxr^V. iVTav&a 8i arijAeuaGat, oxi xa&' bfiOiOTtjza Tr,g dvzoovv/Aiag elnov dvzovofiaGiav TO qrj&ev GxWa °* naXaioi' dvzovof*d£ovoi ydg xal TOVTO xal 7] dvTwvv^iia, nXrjV r\ filv dvrwvvfiia ev (iia Xe^ev wg fzeqog Xoyov, 7j 8e avzovofiaaia ev Svo, nozi S£ xal nXeiooi' G%fj[ia ydg iozi. (Vers. 393.) "Ozt b d^uov ziva ftoq&fJGai ngog Siiva^iiv eXnoi av r o , dXXd GV, si SvvaGai ye, neguG%so, ijyovv fioti&rjGov, negiGGwg dvzio%ov. Tovzov Se 6 xowbg eveatwg dvTE%ov eoziv. 'Iaviov Se b'zt ev zw, dvz'w/eo naiSbg erpg, zb iijog ?} dnb TOV tog a i'Siog yivezai tvg xal exxdati zov e li'g, yevixri rje'og xal /ueTa&e'aei erjog' ij xal aXXwg, dnb 3o TOW ev it's o dya&bg xal xd Xoind xa& bfiolav dywyqv' ij xal nagd TO ijSo) TO evcpqaivw rjSiig xal dnofioXf] TOV 8 rj'vg, xal Ta dXXa bf.wiwg Toig dvwTego) • i} nagd zb 'iia zb dnoXavw evg, xal Tgonij TOV e 20 xazd zrp> eigrtfievriv b^oiOTi]xa xd t^fjg' i] xal wg nviyw nviysvg, ov*zwg ew itvg, b'&sv 'lotvixr} yevixi] eriog. (Vers. 3 9 4 . ) "Oxv di.101 6 noujziig ^efivija^-ai, tj^iag xagizwv, ev no&ev % Xoyia rj eqyat b'vrjGiv 6%oiriftev ex zivog. Sib xal TJ Oexig 'A%iXXe'wg inod-e/xevov dvafivrjoei zbv Ala naXaidg evegyeaiag xal dvx' avxrjg aitrjasxai xifirjv xw viw, ev nouiGaad noxe xbv Ala xal avxtj xaxd zbv pv&ov xal ensi. xal egycp- enei, fisv, b'xe zip imPovXtjv ifA,t}WGe T$ Ad' egyw Se, b'xe xbv qrjS-tjGOfxevov Bgidgewv avyyays GVftftaxvaovxa. Tov Se Ala evxav&a neqi(pqdt,wv xgadiijv Aibg ?Jyst, olov, el' naze Sr) xi % met utvnGag xqaZ^Slnv Aibg nh xal eqyw. * ( V e r s . 396.)"Or« rj&og inoygdcpet, yvvaixetov b noi^g ev ztj Styyrjoet, TOV, noXXdxi ydg GOV i'lxovaa eiXofieV7]g dpvvai rw xeXaivecpe'i Ad. s&og ydg yvvaigiv, si nov anal xaXov 92 xi evdei&vzai, avvtXwg avXetv xal fiefivrjo&ai, avzov xal zw xaxog&w&ivxi ivayXaltead-ai dvfg fievrov

twxai / nqdypaxog- dvng 8b ovx ay ana ivbg aycc&ov evoxoXnGag. ^ 81b xal jj xwpwSia noXXd xazanai&i KXe'wvog, evl xal (i6vw figev&voftfrov z$ xaxd niXov dgiaxevftan. xal J] naqoifiia Si fiwxov %« xaxd zoiovxov dvSg'bg ev xa, aavtijv \22enaivetg, tig neq'AGzvddfxag, yvvai, wg xov *'AaTv8dftavTog yvvaixi^Ofiivov ev T « dnqenwg ntqmv-

PAWQIJIA

A.

Vs. 3 9 7 . sqq.

101

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102

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103

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104

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Vs. 4io —4a3.

105

aqioxov agxi eavxbv 6 'A%iXXevg Xiysi. u fiiv ydg ovyxaxaxi&exai i\ firjTqg agiaxov avxbv eivat, 'iva xi fit] Tipccrcei. wg agiaxog; si Si fit] iaxw agiaxog, Sid xi ovx taxi xoiovxog; dXXd fiivvv&aSiog fiiv ye'yovs, xiftrjv Si ovx exst> bnoiav oi agiOToi. (Vers. 4iO.) Urjftsiwaai Si b'xi iv xqi, ndvxeg inavgwvtai ^aaiXrjog, vori&iit) av fiaotXtvg xal 6 xaxd xov iv 'OSvaasia "E%exov fiaaiXia ftqoxwv StjXqfiova, 'iva Xeyrj aifivwg xal evcprjfiwg^ ndvxeg inavgwvxai fiaaiXs'wg XOVTOV xaxov, *xaxd TO, noXXdxi xal l-Vfi-127 naoa nbXvg xaxov dvSgbg anrjvoa. tv&a b'ga TO dnavgeiv xavxbv ov TM 'OfirjQixw inavqsiv. Sio xakag t] avxiov iQfit}VHa, rjyovv xb Inanokaveiv, Tag ixeivcov e%ei nqo&soug. ( Vers. 414.) Oxi fiovwSixqi eoixs axWaTti T^ TVS OixiSog nobg 'A%iJ.Xea tinovorjg' w (ioi, xixvov ipbv, xi vv a txqecpov, aiva xsxovoa ,• xal xa i£,r}q. nevd-il Ss avxbv, o'xi ccfia xs wxvfiogbg taxi xal b'i&obg neql navxwv, rjroi nsQialo OOTsqov ndvttov. xal arjfiucoaai TIJV avvxofiiav TOV, TI a* £TQ£q>ov, aiva Tixovoa; Svo yaQ iv oXiyta ovvicTQSipe voi'jfiaxa, oiovtl ovxwg unovaa' ovx wcfsXov as xsxeiv. ti Ss xal sxsxov, xi Sri nors SVOTV%aig hoecpov as,- l^b Si uivKTsxovaa, avxl xov alvug. cog wo xal iv xotg t£rjg iqsc, b'xi oi xala aohsftovda avvoiabfiida, avrl xov oi xalwg. (Vers. 417.) To Si bityobg xoiamrjv *i'%£i naQaycayrjV log 10 3liq Ttaou xb ai imqgijfzcc y'wtxai xb aiaQa xal Tiaga TO W W'QW iv AlayyXm, i£ oil xb otfiio^w, ovxca naga xb 0?oiyu), « | oi) nagaywyov ol^vio, xal xaxa Sialvaiv o'iyvw ug xb (II. y - 4 o 8 . ) , ahX ays Si] mgl XHVOV oiyvs, e£ oi b'iyvg r\ a^ia &gr]Viov xaxona&sia xal bi^vgbg 6 dqrjVCtiV ina^iog. Tot Si gtj&evxt 96 tag povwSixqi Ttgbaxsixai xal xavxa' ai'd'' ocpehig naga vt]va\v aSdxgvxog xal anrjfxwv ria&at' imi vv xoi aiou fiivvv&d nsg, ov TI fid?M Sr}V' vvv S' apa T' loxvfiooog xal bi'yvgbg ntgl ndvxiav erikso, Tto as xaxy cuo$ xixov iv fisydgoiaiv. eon Si ivavTia xb fiiwv&a xal xb Shv, wv ex TOV filv ylvixai 20 b fuvvv&dSiog, wg idrjXw&t], TOV Si b Sqvceibg, b iaxi noXv%g6viog xal Srjgbv xb ininoXv, xgony TOV v tig q~, xal Srjvea r « (HovXs.VfA.aTa, oig %govov Sti. Sib xal nagoifiia xstxai, dyqbv ftovXsieiv, 'iv' iyrr\ xal noXXbv apuvov' eig r]v avvxsXsi xal HotpoxXsavg xb, *cpgovsiv ydg oi xa%e?g ovx doqpaXeig. 20 (Vers. 42o.) "Oxi Iv rw, "OXvpnov dyaWicpov, q>avsgug"OXv^7iov xb ogog Xsyti. b ydg"OXvfi7iog b sig ovqavbv Xafifiavbftivog ov vicpexai, b'xi fajSs vscpilovxai, b'nov ye xaxa xovg naXaiovg xal aixov xov OXvpTiov xov ogovg xd axga wg vnegvetpr} ovre vioperai OVTS xaxofifigslxai, wg xal sv'OSvaasia yavtQwg qpijoiv o noitjx^g. "Iaxs'ov Si b'xi Si^gbvco nagaXi)yexai xb, dydvviopov' ex Si TOV Sicpogovfisvov ViKfoa. t] yag tx TOV ivscxeoxog xov fyovxog xb t, rj ix xov ygarpofie'vov iv Si(p&6yy(a, ov Sevrsgog dogiarog evifpov, o&ev Soxel fj vupdg eivai xal b VKpsxcg. ixtt&tv Si xal xb ve'qpog xal xb vivotpa, oil fisfivtjfiivog o HgwSiavcg dnogsX, nwg b'Aqiaxoydvqg vivotpa ems xal oil vsvoirpa, 'iva t\v, wg nig Xtifico XeXoifia, 3o Xstno) XsXoma, ovxw xal vtiyw vsvoupa. nsgl ov eoxiv einuv, wg ovx ix TOV vd(p(a exXi&j] xctTa TO neidu ns'noi&u xal b'aa h'xiga iril ivt^axwxog s%ovci TO e~ (itTa TOV I, dXX', wg eixbg, ex TOV veopio, 'iva 3o J? 1 ws neg Xtyw XeXoya, ovxoo xal vicpw vevo(pa, xaxa xd e%ovxa TO i fibvov iv rw Ivsaxwxi. TOV Si vkpw, si xal firj taxi ^»7crrg, dXXd Soxst b'pwg ngwxbxvnov aixb ehai xov vs'upw, wg vnoSi]Xotxal xb f| avxov vicpog xal t] vicpe'Xtj. hi iaxiov xal b'xi TO ayav ovx del iv Taig avvdiatai (pvXdaaet TO TOV reXovg afAsxdftoXov, dXX eanv ov, wg saxi /.ta&siv i£ snaywy^q. (Vers. 4 2 1 . ) "Oxi egs&iaxixbv xq> AxiXXei sigog xtjg (irjxgbg gq&h TO, dXXd av fiiv vvv nagqfuvog fitjvi'''A%aioig, noXspov gi28 8 af.ia siavvas ento&ai, SwSexaTij Si av&ig i'g%eaOai eig'OXvftnov, Tivig fiiv iaxogixujg fhegantiovoi, 8 Ai yovxeg oxi iv JioanbXu fityiaxbv eaxt Jibg iegbv, drp3 ov Xafibvxsg Aidioncg Jibg goavov xal aXXwv 10 4o aaifioviov ovv avxm stara xiva xaigbv TSTaype'vov negivoaxovai Ta xaxd Tip Aifivqv xal navr^yvgitpvat noXvxeXwg sni SwStxa t}f.iegag, enet xal xoaovxoi nag' amoig oi &eoL TOVTO yovv, cpaalv, siSwg b noir\Tr\g, ola xal XOIOVTWV i&wv h'finsigog, ov ye xal Aiyvnxiov ysveaXoyovai xiveg, nXdxxei ivxavda SuStxartiuqov anoSrifuav Jwg, i£ loTogixijg dyogfirjg xal vvv sig xb nXdafia iX&tov. begot di dXXnyogiav xivd xal tig TOVTO tpaol, Xiyovxeg, Aia fiiv TOV ijXiov, 'Sixeavbv Si, wg 6 yeo>yqd(pog oj^al, Tbv xa&' oXov^ TO fteotififiqivov xXifiaTSTafisvov riyovv Ta VQTia xr^g oixovfiEvrjg Ta ngog ToTg Ai&ioipiv, onov xaxd TOV xti-ftfQiov xcugbv b Toiovxog anem Zevg inl xvaveav dvSgwv Sfywv xaTa Tyv noiyoiv, rpQ COMMENT, IK ILIAD. TOM. I.

Q

106

P A W n i J I A

A.

Vs. /127.

20 inl Ai&ioniav. enti Se xal b xwv ngayfidxcov xovxwv *xaigbg xal 6 Xoifxbg pexd xw^vtt y^iod-ai tpctil vtxai, tixbxwg av x& £pg nov xal ngwr\v b xijg dXXrjyogiag xaiixyg Ztvg, Aid-ionixwxigog wv, fiixa xivag oi noXXdg rjfisgag tig xb 'EXXaSixbv xXipa xtXiwg dnoxaxaGxrjGtG&ai Xeyoix' av, avvxsXiawv xt ngbg fiori&iiuv x

?v av rj tig xrjv pdyrp) avxotg xoXfxa dnidctvog. Ilegl Si Ai&ibnwv, xal b'xi xaxd nagaywyrjv Ai&ion^jtg XeyovTai, xal iv OSvoctia £Si]Xwih]. noXXd Si xal dXXa b'fioia' iv oig xal rjytfxovsvg y.al rpioxtvg xal b ix TOV 'AXxatog'AXxtvg, b&ev xal 'AXxtiSrjg'HgaxXrjg, xal 0 ix TOV nagd IlovSdgio SidftoXog, xoivwg SiafioXtvg. 'Afivfiovag Ss aixovg Xiyti, ovx' ° r t Jtdvteg dyadol dXX b'xi xwig' noXXol ydg an* aixwv dv&gwnocpayovGiv. i'regoi Si xoiig 4o f/,axgo*ftiovg jti&ionag dfiifxovag Xaysa-d'ai VOOVGI, nsgl wv xal iv xotg xov negirjyjjxov yeyganxai. aXloi Si ygdcpovoi, fitxd Mipvovag Ai&ionrjag, Xiyovxeg AixHondg xivag tivai ovxw xaXovfiivovg 20 dno Msfivovog viov Ti&wvov xal' Hfiegag. '0 Si 'Slxtavbg GtGtjfiiicoxai GVGxiXXwv xb a. xd ydg Sid xov avog b^vxova iinig xgttg ovXXafidg ixxsivsi xb a xwgiG r^v nagd xotg vaxtgov, o'i xr\V nagaXryyovGav TOV 'lovXiavbg GvaxiXXovaiv. b iavbg ninXog GvaxiXXwv xb a ovx dvxixuxai' xgiovXXafiog ydg ioxiv. 'Iaxsov Si 'inovxo, bxi xb, Ztvg ig 'Sixsavbv tig xovg Suva x&i£pg e/?>; fiixd Satxa, ijyovv tvwxiav, &eol S* iifia ndvxtg 129SwSixdxi] S£ xoi avxig *iXtvGsxai OvXvfinovSs, nagwSrj&i]atxai noxs tig navSaiaiav noXvxtXrj fiaxgotffitgov. (Vers. 427.)"Oxi xotg naXaiotg i'&og r\v, bnrpiixa ixextvov, xupaXrjg xs XapftdvsG&ai xijg xov ixextvofievov xal x*ig°G Se£idg rj xal yovdxwv' xerpaXrjg fisv Sid fit'o^g ytvsidSog xaxd EigmiSi]V rj dv&sgswvog xa&' "Ofiijgov Sid xb i]ysfiovixbv' iv aiixfj ydg xb Xoyioxixbv, wg ngosigrjTai' Ss^idg Ss Sid xb ngaxxirxov' yovdxwv Si Sid xb xivijtixbv xal (iaSiGxixov. xal ij&sXov GVfifioXixwg xoiig ixsxtvofiivovg nagaxaXttv Sid fiiv xijg xecpctXijg slg xb avv&io&ai xal xaxavsvaai, Sid Si xijg Stl-idg tig xb ngdl-ai, Sid Si 3o yovdxwv tig xb xivy&ijvai ngbg a £rjxovvxai ij xal snixXaa&ijvai TYJV ipvxfjV xal xafup&rjvai oig ixettvovxai. xal ydg iv xotg ybvuGi fidXiaxa xXdxai TO Gwfia. xal i\Gav xavxa aififtoXd xiva xal olov 10 •oiwvtGfiol xoi Tijg ixi*Ttiag xeXovg. axaidg fiivxoi rjxoi dgiGxsgdg xtigbg ov ngoGrjnxovxo Sid xb Svooiwviaxov. oi ydg ngocttxov xotg dgioxigotg, b'nov ye xal xd jw?} ai'aia Gxaid xal inagiaxsga i'Xtyov, u's ntg xd dya&d St$id, xvxnv Xiyovxeg St'S,idv xal vmifia St'£ibv xal Segiow&ai xb (piXoygovsta&ai. xstpctXijg Se oi xijg b'Xqg ijnxovxo dXXd xov dv&sgtwvog xal xov ytvsiov, wg xal EvgmiSt]g StjXot Xiywv bow as Sti,idv xgvnxovxa xal ngbownov e'finaXiv axgtcpovxa, wg fit) GOV ngoa&iyw ytvsidSog. xovxov Ss StjXwxtxbv xal xb, fii] ngbg ytvtiov fit] '^iXij xd cpiXxaxa' xal xb, dXt, w (piXov yiveiov, aiSsG&ml us. 'Iaxiov Si b'xi,, ti xal xtcpaXijg xai x*igos xal yovdxwv oi ixixai y]nxovxo, dXXd xip) b'XrjV ixtxdav yovvd£to&ai cpaaiv Ix fiigovg oi naXaiol, Sibxt xotg ixtxtvovaiv, si xal firj xecpaXijg ij xHQ°S «*« Xapso&ai, 4o xtjg fitv h'finaXiv xvxbv oxgtyofiiviiq, xr\g Si xgvnxofiivng, dXXd ybvaxog yovv oi ndvv Svaxsgsg anxe20 *G&ai. oi Si fie& "Ofii]gov xt]v xov yovvntxetv ke'tiv ivxsv&tv icpevgov, avv&ivxtg ix xov yovv xal xov nixuv, ii. ov xb ninxtiv nagdytxai, wg xb ginxsiv dnb xov gsnuv. dxoXov&wg Si xovxw xal rj yovvxXiGia wvofiaaxai. "Oxi Si nixco k'axi gtjfia fiagvxovoy dggtjxov, SijXot b niow fiiXXwv tvxg^axog- o Awgutg xal AioXeig ntou> Xiyovoiv, wg iaw, xXavau, f § wv xb ntattxai, iattxai, xXavoetrai xal xd b'fioict. fa Ss xoi mow uviX&ovxog tig iviOxwxa xal xb niaijfia, 0 ioxt nxwfia, xttxat nagd xotg xgayixotg. "Oxi

PAVQIJIAA.

Vs. 429. 43o.

107

6 •d'agguv ixsrevdai xai nstaai rivet tinoi av xaiguog TO, xai fiiv yovvaGopat xai fuv n&iaeo&ai olio, xai b'ga on vvv fiiv TO nsioee&ai caepwg e%si' ore Se *A%iXXevg &Vfiopa%eiiv tlntv ( V s . 2 9 6 . ) , « rivu ov ntiatG&ai oi'co, daa(pwg ei%tv 6 X6yog. % ydg, tig a ov neiGea&ai o'lOfxai riva, r sig d iyio oi nti~ 0&qG0[tai, o xai xdXXiov. ecpr] ydg xaTwregu) ixei' oi ydg eyeo ye n GOI nziGiGd-ai olio. To Si, xai *[iiv, ngore&iv iv TM, xai fiiv yovvdoofjiai, xai (iiv nsiaoo, Gxvfia xaXbv noistTO xax' inaveccpogdv. 3Q (Vers. 4 2 9 . ) "On ovvt'i&t] *ATTIXI)V i'XXeiipiv e%ti TO, %w6fitvov xaTa &vfibv iv'Qwvoio yvvaixog. TO ydg nXrjgtg' gwoftsvov vneo yvvaixog 1$ 'ivextv yvvaixog. 'IaTeov Ss 'oci TOV xara &Vfiov %u>eo&at, ryyovv o TiaQyvsatv ovyxttG&ai TOV 'AyiXkta xCkog TO fifjvieiv "A^aioiGi, noltfiov S' anonavtGdai ndftnav r; firjrriQ Qing rw cplka VIM, !ZQoava(ftovi]Tixaig xai avvo vnb TOV noirjrov Ti&iv. Evtfavov ds yvvaXxa. 10 Tr\v IJQiGtySa Xiysi, avxt TOV eixoGfirjTOV, ano {Atoovg Tivog TOV yvvaixuov xoofiov, rrjg t,wvrig dyladri' Tt&iaaiv. "Ooa §h OTI yvvaixa, ov fiijv xoorjv ivxuv&a TTJV BQiarjtda e'msv, wg alXaypv. 'Ort 98 xqivu xai b noiTjTrjg, fidixtjod'ai. TOV'A^iklia, Xeycov §if] aiv.ovTog cccpaiQi&ijvai TI)V Bqiarji§a. naVTCog Se TO fiia ov Sixaiov. (Vers. 4 3 o . ) 'Aixovaa 8h xai ixtivr) XCCTCC TOV noir^Trjv E7iooev&)i. To Si aixovrog eqfjirjvua SGTI TOV flip, o neo XiS.ig SOUP b^ww/xog xai Sice TOVTO b'%ei TI aoacpeiag, el fifj ipfirjvsvoiTO. Xiyerai ydg novs §ia xai 1) xaTct gobfijp Svvapig. "OTI WJ niQ oixog [tev xai Sopog TO bXov Xiytrai, fiegog Si avriov ?; tGTia, r\ rig xai ioTia ovofid^STai, xai ndXw b'lov fiev Tt 6 vabg, fieqog Si avTOV 20 *o ftwfiog, ovTto xai olov fxlv 0 Xifxijv, fiegog Si b grj&^aofAevog ogpog' avib Sri *b nqbg ry yp, ev&al30 xai OQ^ut] vavg, xai vnb TWV vavTwv bgpi&Tai. xa\ eig (isv TOV Xifieva nXrtG'iGTioi xaraftaivovGiv oi nteovTeg, eig Se TOV ogpov igsTpotg XU&IOTIOGI rr)v vrja. Sib b [lev bofiiG&Eig iveXifievia&T], oi fii]V 6 iv Xifxivi e^ dvdyxrjg xai wQfiiarai, 11 fitj xai ngbg Ty yrj yivijTai. idv Si ficoftbg 6 bXog Xs%&rj nov vabg ij iaria 6 Gv^nag oixog, dnb pigovg ihex&r] TO ndv bftoiwg xai edv rov ndvva Xifxiva bopov Tig ei'noi', o ydg XijjLrjv bg/xeov negiexTixog. Sib rj xa&cofiiX^uevi'i ylwoaa bgfiijGiag rag TOV Xifxevog ngoayuovg Xiyii, xararofidg xai xaTaywydg. OTI Si b'gfiog xvgicog SGTI TO TOV Xipevog ngbg Ty yfj nigag, Sqkovrai aacpug xai iv T T?j 3o SiaGxtvrj, ov GTtvoXtayjiGag, dXXd xaraxogag inioroifidaag SiaGxevdg. TOV SS TOIOVTOV nXovv fisrgwv b yeiaygarpog (ffjolv, on dno rtjg Kdixwv Xgvatjg hrii jovvavaTa&fiov tnraxoGid nov ordSia nXovg O 1

108

P A T Si 1 J 1 A

A.

Vs. 433 — 442.

tjfifQ^tfiog, b'oov (faivitat, nlsvaag b'OSvGGtvg. (Vers. 4 3 3 . ) 'Jcxiov Ss on Ictia (iiv uci ta sril TOV xeqtog Xiva, olg b'aa xal ntiqotg i] vavg tov Sqofiov taXvvn. Sxt'ikaad'ai Si naqd (isv totg vateqov xal inl noqtiag ti&etai. GtsXXtTai, yovv tig bSovtiva. svxav&a Si TO, Gxtikavxo Iaxla, avxl tov OVVSGTUi.av UQtjtai. arifjiaivu Si nore xai tiva xoOfitoTTjta to Gxe')dsiv, ag Si]Xot 6 axokfibg xal b ivaxaX^g. dnb Si tov'Ofirjqixov GX&ksiv xal nsqtGT&kheiv liyexai tig xaxbv avxl TOV nsqixqvnxeiv, mqixaXvnxuv. TOV Si vavxixbv oxolov hiqoiov xi cx&lsiv naqdyei. ( V e r s . 434.) 'Iaxbg Ss xb bq&ov 1*VXOV, OV niQ koto xsqag xal xa iGTia TJcoqqvtat, xat' i^o^v tiva OVTO)fa%d-£ig.aitbg yaq fidhaTa OQ&bg'ioxa tat. ' IatoSoxt] Ss !-vkov xaxa novfivav e^fyov, xa& ov xhiverai 6 iaxog. yodcpexai, Si Sia tov x, Sioti ta naqa to Si%(o ovxco nqodyovxai 'lvtvixwg, oiov l-uvodoxog, SogoSoxt], iarodoxrj' i'/St] Ss xal 'Axtixwg. navSoxtvtQiav yovv b xutfiixog (prjoi xal lEvgodoxriv, xanvoSoxyv xal toiavxd tiva. Sij?>ov Ss 'on xoiva- 10 via tig iiv ttj naXaia *ldSi xal 'Ai&iSi. Hobxova Ss xaxa tivag (iiv o%oivia, Si' IOV xd laxia ny (ilv dvtkxovxai, ny Si yaXutvxai, [td}.ioxa Si xd avvSiovxa TO y.eqag ngbg tbv IGTOV, wg tfaGiv oiuSoxig. tpvXdoGixat, ydq TJ 2.il-ig «rt xal vvv naqd totg 'Avaxohxoig. evqqxai Ss xal doGiVixuig b nqoxovog. 131 To Si vcpivrtg xaiqiwg *eXqrjrav avxl xovyaXdaavxig. ivxtv&iV xal naqd toig fie&'"Oftr]qov xa&Vfpidvai to dvieG&ai tivog ivaxdosag, xal Sixrj xa&vtptGiwg, oxe tig Svxtiyoqog %avva)&itg nqoScH tqv vno&iaiv, vnevSovg xal oiov xaxa^aXaa&Hg. "Oqfxog Si ti iaxiv, dvwtiqco eyqdcprj. (Vers. 4 3 6 . ) Evval Ss vvv ovxe at xoixai ovxs at Siaxqifial, dlld ai XTJV vrja tvvdtpvGai ayxvqai iv tqi %ai,£G&ai, xatd tov vSaxog. noXXa^ov Ss rj te^ig ihqt&rjOttai. ITqvfi.vt/Gia Si td dnbyua G%oivia, TOVXSGXIV, olg ->) vavg dnoSuxai sig yr\v xal olg tig neq mi&txai. Sib xd avxd xal nuapaxa kiyovrai. (Vers. 43y.) 'Pijyjxlv Si hxav&a fisv 6 alyiai.bg, u xd xvpaxa nqocqrjGGOVxai, tog nov (pijatv 20 6 STOiijx^g, %sqGio qr\yvv[iivov ftiydXa fiqstiH. tv Ss 'OSvaaiia, xal tijV smcpdveiav trig daXdoGrjQ, tjv ai xumai qi]GG0V6i^ gijyfitva xahet. xal *vvv (iiv ovtto SttcxivaGiV b noii^tTjg, nqo'iwv Si 10 &vxixrjv SiaaxsvijV itiqav nonjau iv xa%ov Suz&tjoExai. o'ti Se noxs xal xdXXovg ixrpavovg %qua taig diaGXivatg, Srjlovv ivrsv&tv aq%ixai, b noiqxijg xtrpakaicoGag 20 tsGGaqa snrj Sid tfjg ix nqo&saewg xatd G%ijf*a tiuSsg snava*(foqixbv xal siniov' ix S' tvvdgsfia- 3o h>v, ix Si xal aixol (Haivov, ix d' ixat6fifi)]V ftiJGav, ix Ss XgvGtfg vi]bg ftij. cog Si tag qrj&iiGag 4i tvvdg livaiag nov EiqiniSrjg (prjalv, oldsv b ntqixv/utv. *(Vers. 44o.)"Or^ TO, tr\v [isv 'OSvootig naxql gr/Aw iv xtqalv hi&ei, dnlwg sitisv avxl tov iSiSov 1} naqtti&u, alltog ydq ivxav&a ov ndvv

KQO (i tns/Affv aval- dvSqwv 'Aycqdfivwv, wg vavaqXov S^laSt], naiSd TS GOI dyifiiv, &oiftu> & uqijv txaTOfifyv qe^ai, vniq Javaiav, \$2*ocfjq* 'rtaow(tti9a d'vaxxa, og vvv 'Aqysioioi nolvGtova xi'jd/ iytjxtv. "Oxi Si tov, «Va| dvSqwv, noli) ivSoloxtqov to, ivqvxqdiov, ovx aSrjlov icxiv. ivxav&a Si sSsi (iiv einstv xi tbv Xqvoqv aixixa OTS anilafts axalsiaav tip) &vyaxiqa. b Si noi^XTjg Se^icoxaxa Giywvxa noiu aixbv, wg xal nqo (iixqov 4o tovg xtjqvxag, xa&d xal nqoiiqtjxai. OVTS ydq inaivsiv 6 ykqoiV iXu tovg dnoSidovxag, uiuvtwsvog OGU y]nsih]tai xal sidwg ovX txovalav tip cmoSoaiv, xal ovSi rpsysiv xalov eyvooxs xovg Swqvaauivovg naqoSvvxixov ts ydq xovxo xal ovbs nqinov ivtqytxov(iivu> dvSqi. tdXa Si xal t) noXXrj Xaqd naqaiqtttai tovgkoyovg tto ysqovxc. Sib xal b noitjxyg kneG^vaxo slnoov b S' iSi&xo Xaiqwv, aXXcog TS 10 xaxd Tovg naXaiovg ovSi TOGamrfl) sXu xivr^Giv td t)Ssa, b'atjv td Xvnrjqd. Sib tyv fiiv *snl TTJ &vyatql Ivnnv h'Xcov xal uSomoqtjGi xal ildk^ae, Xaqdg Ss ovSiv nout enietipov, dW n povov evXstai dya&d

PAWQIJIA

A.

Vs. 448. 449.

109

g ^ VOTSQOV, tig o ngoixXq&t] vnb TOV 'OSvaaiiog, ore xal lain ngog ov i%grjv riyovv ngog rov (poifiov, ov %upiv h'Xafie TO &vydxgiov, o inl fiwfiov dywv 'Odvaaevg iv %egalv avxa s&sxo. "OQCC Si ntiofiovrjg dxaiqov fiaaiXixrjg dnoxsXtafia, wg xal ngotygdcpr). 6 ydg dntgdoia fitj Xafiwv Saiga angidxqv re dniScoxe Ttjv afyfidXwrov xal txarbfifriv ngoaanoSs'Swxtv. "On 6 Tifiri&ug fiiv TIVI (Ha&fiw Gxdatwg, oXt&giwg fievxoi ys rj dXXwg iniCtjfiiwg, tinoi dv svxaigwg b'xi wg sv ixaxbftftrjg fioiga iyivsxo. xdxti ydg icru fisv xaxd TOV noiqxrjv TO Trjg axdatwg s(pt!-rjg xaxcc TOV fiojpov' i£eu]g yctg, (pqciv, saTi]0av ntgl fit>i(i6v' xuv Si taxurwv oiSiv ntgiow'Qexai OfpaxTovxai ydg. (Vers. 4 4 8 . ) EvSnr}Tog Si vvv b tvS6fir}xog,

$ ocpeiXovoai Xiyta&ai. b&sv xal, bnrjvixa fiij ncegrjoav ovXccl, rovxsaxi xgi&al, dvxl xgi&r)g, wg xal iv'OSvaatia ol xov 'OSvaasojg ixaigoi, fir) h'%ovxsg xgt Xsvxbv, (pvXXa Sgtipdptvoi xigsva Sgvbg rjv%ovxo. ol S* airol xal olvov Xsi/3eiv [xrj i'^ovxtg vSiog k'antvSov, tvnbgiaxa xavxa cnovSrjV xs xal olov ovXoytvxag i'S,svgr]xbxeg. xal avxt] fiiv alxia r^g xwv 3o XQI&GZV nagaXrjipswg sv rotg ovXo%vraig. aXag Si xatg ovXaig dvtuiyvvov ov fiovov Sid yovifioxtjxa xul TO tv TgotpuTg voGxifiov, dXXd xal SIOTI tfikiag ol dXtg avpfioXov. Sib xal Totg ini'^svovfiBVOig nagiri&IVTO ngb xwv dXXwv ftgcofidxwv rj *Sid xb Trig Xiag vbaxifiov xal nagdfiovov' naga/jovrig ydg; a m o g l 3 3 noXXoig xwv acofidxwv xal 6 dig' rj xal tig cufifloXov xyg xaxd cpiXiav ivwatwg. a>g ydg aXg e£ vSaxiwv noXXuv gvxwv xal yyx&v naysig sv xi axtgsbv ysyovs aa/ua, ovrco xal ol avvtXd-ovtig tig l-tviav sx Sitaxwxtov Big Vv roj re TOTZW xal rrj cpiXixfi SiaO-iati ovvr)%&)iaav. olvog Si d xul /urj Toig ovXoyvxaig avfinagzXaupdvtXQ, dXX ovv sv xatg anovSatg xgrjGiftog r)v ftsxd rovg ovXo%vxag, Sibxi xal fj xovrov tvgecig, wg nig xal r\ xwv xgi&wv, noXnixov fiiov xal qfiigov saxl xaxagyrj' oxps ydg non tvgr]Tai. laxsov Ss bxt, TOV noitjTOv ovXo%vxag sinovxog nvig xcov vaxtgov, wv idxl xal 6 'Poifiatog Jiwv, ov avv&ixwg ovXo%vxag, ovXdg Si fiovov cpaaiv. k'axi Si xal aXXwg avvxofiwxaxa tpgdaai ntgi xs ouAo4o %VTWV xal Trjg St3 oivov *onovSr)g, Q'TI, SiTTrjg ovotjg iv rjfitv xgorprjg xrjg dvayxaioxdxrjg, fygdg TS, t] io rig iv cnigfiaoi &t
HO

PAWQIJIA

A,

Vs. 45i—46i.

xxwv zovg ovXoyvxag tpaolv, dXX avxd zd xavd, eixovv zd dyyeia, & wvalovXal riv -d-vfidt dnb ftig'ovg, xa&d xal b Jiwv itpgaae, xb fityfia zb ex xgi&rjs xal aXwv. at wvvxig ovXdg voovvxeg nob: SiaoxoXijv SiaaxoXhv xov ovXai o'vXai xqi%eg\ xgr/eg\ ti xal aXXwg avflnmrovai ovfrtatravoi taig zatg xgaVfiaxMaTg Si ovXal b^vvovxaim ngb$ rgavfianxcug ovXaig. "Oxi %ugag avao%(bv avxl xdv dvaxu'vag etg ev%i]V. Xiyexai Si TO avaa%iiv xal inl avazowjg' aviox^v ydo 6 r/Xiog xal ccvaoxstv Xe'yerau To Se, %sigag dvaGxwv, ev aXXoig avaG'/bfievog ivge-drfcexai na&r}Tix' ivl ycig aTix ev&ig etgrJGiTai,' a>v ngaxov, ( V e r s . 4 5 g . ) wg e&og 'E?,Xr]Vixbv, d fxlv xotg avco e&vov, avaxXav TOV TOV isgsiov Tgdyi]Xov, tooTe dcpogav ag eig ovgavov. xal iXiyno xovxo av igveiv iv naga&eGei Svo Xe'^ewv, 7) avtgvuv iv GVV&S'GU xaxa vcpiv, XOVXB'GXIV bniG xaxd xb /uixqbv Ofuxqbv xal pe'qSco Gpe'gSoj xal fiw Oftw, b'&ev xal xb G^r]xa' Qavxov Si r SiaG(pct£, inl ayiGy.axog eixs nexgulov ei'xi xal TOV xard awfia, bnoia xal r\ Trjg givrjg nagd, T

oig eig fidSiciv TS xal sig yeveGiv TTJ npofaei TOV GnigfiaTog. TWI/ Si loinwv TOV Qov fieXwv [tixgd Tiva ixxifivovxeg ohv xivdg dnagydg xov b'Xov £wov ensxi&ow awd TOig Smxvxoig. xal TOVTO wfio&eTetv ixdXovv TO xoig firjgotg wftd ndvxo&ev dxgcoT^d^ovxag xgsdxwv imxi&evat x^ftaxa, wg Soxeiv xaxd xovg naXaiovg b'Xa ovxco xd pig-q TOV ieqeiov xagnovad-ai. viveg fiivxoi wfio&eretv aXXwg slnov wg dnb xov w'fiov. iv yovv Q^Togixw Xe&xqi evgnxai

P.A % SI I A 1 A

A,

Vs. 45a— 4&e

ovtcog' difio&erijactv, to dcp' ixdazov fiiXovg TOV aqdov dnezspovzo xal amjQ^aVTO an* wfiov xal ivifiaXov eig zd pr\qia xazd TTJV -frvalav. xai ovcw fxev nwg W/AO&SZOVV &vovTig. ( V e r s . 4 6 4 . ) xazaxav&ivzwv Si zwv firjqwv, TOTS. Si) nqb TOV cpayetv efieqi^ovzo iavzoig eig fiqwciv zd rw GnXtjvl naqwvvuovfitvcc GnXdy*%va, TOVTeoziTa svTOO&iSia, GnXrjva, xaqSiav, ijnag. zovzo yaq SIJXOITO, anXdypia^o inaoaVTO, SrjXovvTig hSia&hwg lxi\)V%r\g TeXetv TYJV &vaiav. son Se ndaaG&ai TO ytvaaa&ai, dcp' oi xal dnaazog eStjZVOg 6 ayevazog, wv 7iqov7idg%ei, TO nw TO xzutyiai' b'&tv xal TO nwv xal nt}og 6 i | ecy%iGZuag smxTijTog avyytvyg, xal noXund^ucov 6 noXv&qififtwv, HT* OVV noXvxzr}zog, zavzov Si (pdvat, TCoXvxzrjfxmv. (Vers. 465.) inel Se xal zovzo noi^aeiav, zoze Si] za fJieXiiazl Tfirj&evza fiiazvXXovzeg, zovzeoziv eig fietazce, o iazi Gfuxqozaza, xonzovzeg dficp* bfitXolaiv enuqov 1} nefintofioXoig, 10 neql wv xaTcoTsqco eigrjaszai,, xai 7i£qi*(f>qa8ih>g bnzwvzeg rfi&iov. xal zavza fiiv iozoqil niql'EXXrjV(ovl35 6 noiriZTjg. 6 Se yewyqdcpog oiSe HegGixrjV iztqaiav &voiav, ygdcpwv oi/'rw" -dvovoiv iv vxjJrjXa TOTHO Ueqaav, TOV ovqavav ijyovfisvoi Aia. ioJv Si itqdoiv 01 fxdyoi za xqict SisX.Ofi(Voi zoTg -&iotg ovSsv dn£VifAOv, Xsyovzeg Trjg if>v%ijy zov Ugdov Seto&ai TOV fieov, aXXov Si ovStvog. TOV Si eainXov jxixqov zv 102 Inl TO nvq Ti&taaiv. 'Iozsov Se b'zi T6 Tag Gylyug eig evrtXeiav SiaGxevtjg naqeXufitv duXwg ovroog 6 noirjTt]g, xal on. za firiqcc oi dvwTiqco xtipsvoi [xriqol fiezenXaaav, xal b'zi, g el'qrjTai, zo Siaigstv eig fieqiSag fiixgdg, naqa Si zoig'AzTixoig (iiGzvXda&ai xazd SsvTe'qav av\v*yiav neqiOTtwfiivTjg zo Sid fUGzvXjjg, 0 iozi Sid xoiXov dqzov, ^OOJAOV dqieG&ai, Taoog Si 10 xal zb iv (xixqotg dgzicxoig, cjg SqXoizd, fxeftiGzvX-qfisvoi, I71* oXiyiGzoig dXcpizotg. lEi^ieiioaai Ss xal 20 b'zi xazd zovg naXaioiig zb fiiv fietazov, o IGZI TO G^iixgozazov, Sid Sup-Ooyyov yqdcpsTai wg dnb TOV [leiov, xa&d xal dnb TOV TCXUOV TO JIKHGZOV, avzb Si TO fxiczvXXeiv zb e~ zfjg Siy&byyov dnefiaXe. to S' avzo, cpaai) nenov&s xal zb fiixqbv dnb TOV petov yevofievov. xal ydq TO f.iiv fiuov Sid Sicp&oyyov, TO Si fiixqov ZT/V Sid TOV 1 eyii yqacprjv, bnov ye xal TO fistazov, ovSiv xaivbv, 11 Sid TOV 1 tyqdcpq, wg TO %eqeicov %ei'qiGzog, dgeiojv dgiGzog. (Vers. 466.) Kdxttvo Si.iaziov b'zi, wg noXXa%ov Su^&rjGezai, bnzrizoig, o lazt, xazd avyxonrjv bnzotg, 01 ijqweg wotninoXv yqwvxai xgiaai xal TOVToig Ix THOV ngoXiiqtav t,wwv. 1) Si zgvcprj ndvv fxaxqdv aizwv dnsGxt'jVov. i%&vocpayiav Si xal &riqav bqvi&tov 6 Xifibg *dvayxd£cov eG%£Sia£ev, wg iv'OSvGGila tpaivezai. To Se, negupqaSewg oTtzdv, TaVTOV IGTI Tip tniGTrj- 20 fiovwg. ifineiqiag ydq, cpaai, %qiia TOig onzwtu xal inonzeiag av/yoztqag rj neg zotg srpovoi. Sib xal zb bnzdv wg dnb zr\g zoiavxr\g Inonztlag uqt]zai, xaxhd xal zb bnzaivw dygrjGzov, dtp* oil zb bnza3o vuov. 'AzTtxol Se dnav&qaxi£eiv zb bnzdv XeyovGiv, wg Si]Xot xal b xwftixog. Srj?.ov Si b'zi zov neqi(pqaSewg nqovndg%£i zb (pqadrjg rpgaSiog dnb TOV ipqatfa, wg zb, cpqaSeog voov'iqya zezvxzai' b'&tv Gvv&tzov b naqd Eo(poxXu dqicpqadrjg dvfjg xal b ngbg SiaGzoX?]v avzov fiaqwofitvog "Aqi(pqdSf]g zb xvgiov. (Vers. 458.) 'IGZSOV Si b'zi ev za, avzdq end q" ev^avzo, xazd ngoGnd&uav'Oixriqixriv xdzai GvvuXicpeig 6 gd GvvSsGfiog. ndvv ydq avzw %aiqei b noii]zr]q, xal yifiei avzov Sianavzbg v\ TOVTOV yqacpri, <*>S oia tw ZOIOVTW qw %a!qovzog, xazd zovg ev zy Boiwria tiq^Gopivovg 'Eqizquig. *Tb Se 3o iv^avzo xal oaa TOiavza. UGI (A.ev 'Azzixwg dvav%r\za, xexoivwzai de nliov 77 neq zd /xtzd av£r)Gewg xoiva. (Vers. 45g.) To Sa nqwza nsnXrj&vvzui xdvzav&a xeiftsvov eniqqyfiaztxug dvzl TOV nqwTov. (Vers. 461.) Tov Si Sinzv%a d-epa TO nTvaaw, xa&d xal TOV nTvi. mvybg xal zov noXvnzvyog. nqwTOTVnov Si TOV nTvoaco TO mw, !£!£ oil i xall nTrjGGw TO xazd d cpofiov GVGziXXofmi. ( ( V e r s . 4 6 a . ) l Al4o &oyj S oivog o olov inixexavfiivog zt]V oipiv r\Toi fieXag 1} iqv&qbg, bnoiav Gvv&ioiv e%£t, xal b Ai&ioxp y f ] p f q q g , % p b i & b S fi% 6 b xb i&vixbv, Siayequv xaTa fiovov TO TqiGvXXafieiV, % xal 6 &eq(tbg xal ixxaiwv naqd TO aX&w. ( V e r s . 463.) Tov Si Xeifteiv oivov xaiqbg oi fiovov b xaTa -d-voiag dXXd xal b xaz" dq%rjv bSoinoqiag xal dnonXov xal vnvov xal 1-iviag xal oca zoiavza. "Ev Si zio, vioi Si naq' avzov eyov nepnwfioXa %iqol, (paGiv oi naXaiol wg oi fiiv d'XXoi zqiolv h'ntiqov bfieXoig, oi Xeyoivzo dv TqiwBoXa- fibvoi Si oi Kvftatoi, AioXixbv Se oiizoi *e&vog, ntfmwfibXoig igqeovzo. eczi Si r\ TOV m/xnwfioXov Xei-ig AioXixt],io &K xal t] xqijoig. nifxns ydq oi AioXug Ta neVTe cpaGiV b'&iv xal ntfindytiv xvqlwg zb xazd

112

P A V i i l J I A A .

Vs. 467. 468.

ntvxuSag dqi&petv, i£ ov dvanifind&iv fiexaipoqixcog TO dvafitrqetv xal vvaXoyl&a&ai,. e'oixs Si TO naqd Toig Kvfiaioig TOVTO nifincoftoXov SaxrvXoig JITVOV XtxprjTixov % odovoi Tqiaivyg, olg evtnHQtxo TO onToifAivov. "Oqa de b'ncog TO fxiv dnXovv bfitXbg Sid TOV i naqd TO fiXog, TO de i | avxov GVV&STOV Sid TOV o ano rfjg fioXrjg- nifiniafioXov ydq. xal OVTOJ (xh TO ne/nncofioXov Xigig AloXixr\ xal SrjXoi igya136A«oi> r t fiayuqixbv nevxaddxxv*Xov xai, oog av Tig iduoxivbpevog uny, nevxaGov/3Xov. it de Tig tiny ntvxw^oXov, naqr/yaye ftev TTJV Xit-iv, cog nsq xal TO nt[ink>@oXov' ovxhi Si dcpijxtv avir/v AioXixtjit thai, dXXd biaXixxov 'Ax&idog avxi)v noiu, xal dtjXoi Tovg ns'vTe bfioXovg, cog niq Tovq TQtig TO T^IWfioXov xal Tovg dvo TO SicofioXov. wixe- de naqd ftiv TW noirjxy TavToSvvccfia sivai o ofioXog, xat 6 ofitXog, cxtvog TI fiaytigov iv TU> axgcp o|u xal fidlluv dvvaptvov xal fioXf/v cogfteXovgnoutv' naqa Toig vGTeoov fiiydXrjv h'o%ov diarpooav, o'i niQ bfisXbv fiiv did TOV a TCV avxbv Xiyovai T(p noiijrrj, lo ytiQixov bftolov di oidrjoov TI eXaOfta iXtyov, CXWa V-& n(a$ *X0V bfoXov, oi fti}V xal eig o|i) Xijyov. O'VTCO d£ ddobv i)v Ttj nayrvxriTi, ixeivo TO eXao/^a TOV bftoXov, viaxe ofloXol f| TVV IO dodxa VnXr\qovv xal TOVTO iXeytro doaxtttj, bftoXwv TOIOVTCOV e£dg, b'auv inidsdQax&ai dvvarai %£IQ. oi de TOIOVTOI, cog eixbg, bfioXol XQOVia TOV vxjjovg imoonwixevoi xal xard JXLXQOV vnoxata^aivovTsg Tovg VGTIQOV xaneivovg xal ntTriXioSug xal, bqdivav e^w, dnaiTovaa de TOV &iaTrjV Soxttv, OTI eniniGi Totg yqdfifiaoiv wg ncq Tig bfitXbg fiiXag dnb Gidrjqov xal tjfiavqwGev avxd. b xal XiytTai tpOQixwg bpiXit,uv. 'Ioteov di OTI TTJV TUV onXdy%vcov oixovo/xi'av iv dXXoig OVTOJ tpgd&t 6 onXdy%va d' ag ifiniigavreg vneiQ£%ov'H(paioToio. ( V e r s . 4 6 7 . ) "On novog naqd TOZ noirjTtj % iviq- ao 20^£t«, wg xal iv TU, avxeeq insl inavGavxo novov, o niq icpeqfiijvivcov fprjal, Te*TVXOVTO Te dahw olovil ydq q>t]Giv, OTI novog vvv t} hoiftaaia rjjg daiTog. Ti&rjGi denoxe TTJV Xel-ivxal inl xaxona&iiag. To de TETVXOVTO OVTOJ y'wnai. eoxi gfjfta TEV^W, STJXOVV TO xaxaaxevdtfa' ov xivri&ivTog sig devrsqov doqiGiov yiveTai TO STV%OV xal 'lmvixwg exvxov' i | ov xal Tvxifya TO xTitfa xal TVXIOV , eqyaXetov oixoSofiixbv. xal ix TOVTOV fteoog dbgiaros 'Icovixbg TiTt)x6(if}V, ov TO Tqirov nXq&WTixov TSTVXOVTO dvTi 103 TOV iTcoirjaav, xaTioxivaaav. (Vers. 468.) "OTI dvolxuov iXev&iqoig (ie%qi xbqov ea&ieiv xal, cvg 01 naXaiol cpaol, dovXonqiTiig. rd yovv Gifivd nqbowna 6 noit]Ttjg ia&iuv rptjGtv, eiog oixeTi &V[*6g idivero daiTog lla^g xal h'cug nboiog xal idtjTvog i | i'qov i'vTO, ijyovv ewg s^enXrjquaav TTJV TOV tpaytiv xal niEiv icpeaiv. i^eVTO ydq TO {^tnXrjqiaattV naqd xb'iiaTO nXrjqoo' iS, oi xal TO b'Xog. dqp* ov naqd" Zoyvyov 'drjfxi, ov devTeqog dbqiGTog, ip 6 fie'aog 7]*fj.rjVt Tgfcov nXri&vvxixbv n\vxo xal'Ioovixwg k'vTO. dnb 3o 8i TOV TOIOVXOV tijfii xal TO , f£ eqov tlvai naqd TM noir/Trj iv Toig e^ijg dvxl TOV ixnXijGai TOV i'qov, Saavvofteviig xal ixel rijg dqxovarjg TOV eivai. i£ avxov de xal TO, insl % tvofav noXeftoio, dvxl TOV inuddv nXriqco&iafitv xal xoqta&iofxiv ftd%rig. To di 'iqov AioXixov SGTI, xal ivqr\xai avxov ev&tla naqd Tip noitjTrj xal naqd TW 'HGIOSCO di iv Tjj Qeoyovia' x&Zxai di xal naqd Ko'ivxw iv rt5, noXiftov d' i'qog eftneGS &Vfiai. TO de Xiyuv b'xi diacpoqd xig ioxi TOV eqog, TOV yqatpofiivov did TOV O fiixqov xal TOV did TOV oZ (iiydXov, b'xi TO ftiv inl Tijg ndvxwv TWV dXXuv iipiaecog XiytTai, TO di did TOV lit peydXov inl TUV xaxd xrjv'Aopqodixrjv iqwTiov, ovx dnodiyoVTai oi naXaiol, 01a TOV noi^Tijv evqiaxovxtg iv rw, oi ydq not noxi /ue &edg eqog, oidi yvvaixbg, GftixqvvavTa fiiv TTJV XC£IV, Ti&evrct di avTtjv inl 4o aojfianxov tqa*Tog. ixeivo ovv (idXXov qtjTsov b'xi AloXixbv fiiv TO did TOV 0 (iixqov, AXTIXOV Si xal 'Oftijqov vGTsqov TO Sid TOV 10 fieydXov xaxd i'xxaGiv dnb TOVTOV yevbfievov, tag xal 6 naq"Ourjqia 4o xdXog rjyow a^oivog ixxa&tig naqd 'ATUXOIQ Toitg xdXwag exXivsv. tvqtjTai Si xal 6 Xaybg avGTeXXoov TI)V XtjyovGav, wg d)]Xoi xal bA&jjvaiog. xal TO yiXoiov Si TOIOVTOV TI tig TOV yt'Xiav naqaSrjXoi' dno ydq TOV ytXtog yiXtaTOg yiXwov cocpeiXev that, TO Si yeXoiov dno GVGToXijg ytvea&at opaiveTai, ug TO aXXog dXXotog xal Ta b'poia. 'Ioxiov di on TTJV nbaw ivrav&a Tjjg idrjTvog nqoedsTO, Ta-/a piv xal ix 137TOV naqaxvxovtog, i'aag di *xal b'xi ^taioxiqov y diyja Ttjg neivijg. S16 xal TO TOV dvayxalov &tqantvTIXQV TTIV noaiv rrjg IdijTVoe nQOt&sxo. d-ipa Si TJjg edtjTvog ov xd cdu iSeaa, 4 ov TO iSsarbv,

P A lF ii I J I A A.

Vs. 470-473.

dkkd TO iSw iSrjGw ^qrtavov. o&tv i'acog xal rj i8ijSoxwg (ittoxv insv&iott rfjg So ovkkaftijg, cog vntft(paivu xai TO , kewv xaTa Tavqov iSqSwg. ixsivo Ss [itoog 'Axxixog iart naqaxsifitvog TOV sSa. wg Si iforj Salg t) xaxd iaoxtjxa ?/ Sid navxog iovaa TOV aw(iaxog nksovaGfim TOV e, xal wg xal vijog saxiv ri TOiavxt] ki£ig ini&ixov, ov xtixai dg dfxdqxvqov. (Vers. 4 7 0 . ) "On Toiig xqaxijqag iniGxixpaa&at noTOio TO inixuktig noitjaai aixovg xal fiexQ1 otscpavijg, o ion %sikovg, nkrjqwoai 8i]kot. 0 xai naqa xw XqtGokoyw tvqijxai, slnovxi xqaxijqag icxififiivovg o'Cvov, o neq rj nobjGig xqttTriqag imoretpiag oivov (frfiiv. cog niQ Sh avu)Ti*q(m oi veot, e%ov asfinuftoka, OVTW xavTav&a XOVQOV XQJjTtjqag ineCTs-10 tpavTO noTOio. veiorefjcov yaq ai Toiavrai vnrjq&aiav. §16 xal fitxQ1 VW r o ^§ * v iQiavToig xa&vnovq•yovvTag natdag xal naiSiaxag fpapev. wg de TO yivog, OVTCO xai 6 Tovog Siucpogog TOV JIOTOV , t]Tot 10 TOV nwofiivov vyoov xai TOV noTOV r,yovv TOV ov(*nooiov. TO fisv ycto b^vvtTai, 6 di noToq fiaovvstat. *(Vers. 471.) "OTI wg nig OTQS'fw xal «| avTov Gzqocpog xal an* avrov TO aTQwcpu xaTa sxxaaiv xal 24 Srikoi TO aTQtrpto, ol'rw TQifioo Toonog TQtanio, TQE%(»> TQOxog TJ)CO%/j.io TO nao^ia, e£ avTOV ds xal TO xtvio. wGavrwg xai niX(o noXog HCO?M TO avaotqscpofiat,. xal amb yao xal TO nwikiax(o dice TOV TOIOVTOV xavova fieyi&vvovrai naqa rw noitjrfi. ntol 81 TOV nakivxqonaaed'ai xal TOV xqoxat,uv xal TOV biiita Sopog 8o(*w, fitvu ftovog fiovio, xal hiqwv TOIOVTWV iiXoycog anoqovptvwv ZflTrjeov iv alkoig. * ( V e r s . 472.) "On a>Sal Siatpooot, naqa rw aoirjTy' ai piv inl ihdoig, olov, oi 81 Zo siavrifxtQiot. (lokarj &tov 'ddaxovTO, xakbv au'8ovTsg, fislnovTeg, 6 8s (pqeva TIQTIST' axovwv' olxelog 8e 6 Koyog sm iv8tkexovg &siag fioknijg. htqai 8s mSal ev TS yotfiotg xal elXanivaig xal ankwg ev evco%iaig, bnoi'a r\ iv Trj bnkonoiia fiovaixrj xal fi naqa TOig jA,vrjGTt}qai Tt xal Toig <Paia£iv. 'AxMtvg 8s, 20 nqoibvTog TOV Xoyov, alXov Tqonov ntTaxuqi£,etai Tip IOSTJV , atiScov xksa avSqwv. tlol Si xal nsv&riTriqioi wSal xal aoidol &q^vg iv r o t g l 3 8 igijg qtj&fjGiTai. iTVfiokoytirai Ss xal avto b[ioiwq' intl &eqantVTixbv xal xaxanavonxov xaxov TO \TUV *AGY.kr\niaSit>v (pvkov. TOV SS qrj&ivxa taTqbv Ilairjovd Tivtg TOV avxbv elvai voftitpvoi rw 'Anokkwvi. Sib xal evxav&a arifrvxeg dg TO, xakbv dtiSovxsg, inocyovai' Uanjova fisknovxtg ixdsqyov, dvxl TOV, vfivov qSovxsg slg TOV Uairjova 'Anokkwa. oix aqsoxu <3s xovxo TOig axqiftsoxiqoig avxikeyfTat, ydq. wg neq Si naioi nairjooi inl TOV Tvnxia xaxd TO, TOIOIOSS G
P

114

P A ¥ Q I J I A

A.

Vs. 472 — 482.

U&oi. (Vers. 4 7 4 . ) 'Iaxiov Si xal on TOV, xakbv dsiSovxeg IIait)ova, ttpsqfitjvtVTtxov nolndyei ev&vg TO, fieXnovxeg 'Exdeq*yov 0 Si cpqdva xignex' dxovwv, 'iva ji TO fiiXnstv fiiv TCCVTOV Tip deiSuv, TO Si 'Exdsqyov Xaov TW Jlaifjova, TO Si xiqnsx* dxovwv Siaaatpr]Xixbv TOV xaXbv deiSuv. navrwg ydq TO xaXbv xsqnvbv iaxi xal TOV xaXbv deiSuv xeXoq Teqnuv dxoijv. "OTI Si 'Exdsqyog AnoKXwv 6 exaxfev si'qywv wg Togoxrig 1} w exgrioiftevaev sig sxxqorptjV yvvri 'Exaiqyi] i] b exa&ev iqyaZpiavog Ta neql yijv wg tfXibg, xa&afiiXrjTai TOig naXaioig. (Vers. 4 7 2 . ) To Si, fiolnrj IXdaxovTO, SiaffToXrjV 'i%si hiqoiwv iXaGfiwv, bnoiog nqotdqXw&i] xal b Si' ixaTOfifttjg xal dnoSbaewg Ti~jg XqvoqiSog. wg Si o (pqsva Ttgnofiivog iv TW dxovsiv I^ST] xal iXdaxexai, SrjXov iaxi. xal b'xi fiiXntiv yivsxai naqa xo fiiXei 'insa&ai' xal oxi TO (xoXnfj'ATTIXOV ijv, si' neq ei&vg naqixsixo xb fiiXnead-ai, Iva i}V (xoXny fieXnovxeg. ( V e r s . 4 7 5 . ) "Oxi xai ccXXwg fiiv SrjXov wg tpwxbg areqijaig eon TO axbxog, Sib xal xvicpag 10 3ohiysxai wg xtvov ipdovg,"Of*ij*qog Si aatpsaxtqov SrjXoi aixb, stnwV tjftog S'fjiXiog xaxiSv xal inl xvitpag tjX&sv. ( V e r s . 4 7 6 . ) "Oxi TU dnbytia a^oivia rfjg vtwg ov fibvov ntiofiaxa teyovxai akX ISov xal nqvfivqaia. xoiur^aavxo ydq, (fTjai, naqd nqv/uvrjOia vtjbg. (Vers. 477.) "On TO rjqiysvua xal qoSoSdxTvXog rjwg Inwvfid tiai T?JS nqwivijg ijfxsqivrjg xaraardaswg. xal oix i'axiv tjw votjaai xr^v nqwi'av aacpwg, idv fir] xal xqoxbnenXog Xs%&siri rj rjqiyevsia ij qoSoSdxxvXog, iygdcpq Si niql TOVTOV eig TO Trjg 'OSvaasiag ivTtXwg. ivTavda Si TOVTO fibvov nqoG&exiov b'xi goSoSdxxvXog rjwg xaxd Tovg naXaiovg Sid TO nvqwSsg TOV de'qog neql dvaroXdg vXiov. dxqijSiaTeqa Si Ta iv Ty 'OSvacsia yqacpivra. ( V e r s . 478.)"OTI wg nsq dvaftaivuv, ovxw xal dvdyea&ai xb EX XOV Xifisvog dvanXieiV ov TO dvdna"kiv xaxanXietv Ta xal xaTayead-ai wg avw yijg XUJXSVOV xal ovxwg dvafiaivofiivov TOV nXeofiivov vSa4oTO£ Sid TO ixpov xetad'ai, *xa&d fisx* bXiya iv xw, vrfiov iv voriia, SijXoi 6 ntoii]Tr\g. "laxeov Si cog 20 TO , dvdyovro fierce axqaxbv svqvv *A%aiwv, ffvyxqoxsi TO etvai xbv 'Ayafiifivova svqvxqsiovxa. ndvTwg ydq xoiovTog iaxi fiaaiXevg, ip evqvg HKEI 2,a6g. (Vers. ijg.)"0n iv TW, ucfisvov ovqov 'isi exdsqyog 'JhtoXXwv rjyovv tjXiog, Xskva&ai TE TOV Xoifibv b novrjTrjg iu<paivw Xotfiovydg OTvyvoTrjTa SiaaxeSdvvvaiv dvefiog' xal (pvaiv Si dvifiov SiSdexei, og f£ ixfidSog vSdxcov dxfitZpfiivrig inb vjXlov yivsxai. Sib xal iv aXXoig (pr}olv, dviuav fiivog vyqbv devxwv. vyqoTrjg ydq vXixbv dvifiov ainov, b'&ev xal xf/iXovrai TO 139«CjU«'Og dnb Trjg ixfidSog. on Si xal Saav*veTai naqd TO ixio&ai wg oiovel ixbfievbg xig wv ijyovv eni~ TtjSeiog sig TO ixsa&at, Xsyovai xal airb oi naXaiol, 'iva nqoarpviZq b/uov tftj TO 'ixfiivog xal TO ovqog, 6 fiiv naqd TO ixsa&ai wv, 6 Si naqd xb bqovsiv, 'Iwvixy enevd-saei TOV V. 6 Si Toiovrog avifiog sXr\ av eiTistv xal nXtjaianog, ov nqbg bftoibxrjxa el'qrjxi Tig xal aqxov nXrjaiyvad ov, wg neq av nakiv f g q y , g q ainqbg TOVTO tiqriTai 6 ipvoiyva&og. * ( V e r s . 4 80.) "OTI Siaaxtvd^wv b noitjrrig xal olov ixwqd&v 105 dvdnXov ivnXoiav tprjeiv oi £' iarbv OTrjoavro, dvd &' iaria Xsvxd nstaGav iv S* avsfiog nqrjaiv usaov IOTIOV, dfitpl Si xv/xa GTsiqij nogyvowv fitydk' la%e, vrtbg iovm]g' rj S* e&ss xaxd xifioc, Sianqt'iaoovaa xiXev&ov. xal b'qa b'mog iv fiiv Ttj axdati TOV IGTOV xal ry ixnsTaau TWV iaziav Xtia ioriv r; wqdaig TW noinxy, iv Si Totg tgijg hqaxyve Tt]v (pwvijV Trj TS ovofiaronoua TOV Ya%s xal TW 0v%V(p goi£

- - - , ., , . , ; , , Ttj Si
PAVQIJIA

A.

Vs. 483 —4 9 6.

115

rov 1 liyofitvov rdaiv e%u b^eiav, si nig OTegg'dv xal azsgedv XiyofieV fitzd Ss Sicp&oyyov fSapvvizai. Hogyigeov Si xtifia dvzl TOV fieXav, oig neg alfta nogrpiqeov. ioixaGt yao nag aficpw rot xpwfiaza, inel hyyiig [teXavictg iozl xal TO noqcpvgovv. xal inl -d-aXdaarjg Se TO nogcpvqeiv Myetui, i£ ov xal TO h (3d&si SmvouG&at, xal olov xvftaivta&ai XoyiGfioig noqrpvqeiv Xiyezai, olov, xpaSirj Si oi nogtpvgs. To *Si,140 peydXa ia%e, zavzbv dv e'XdXei xal ii'neg evixwg r/v, fa'ya Xa%e. To Si;, vrjbg iovoijg, %grjGifiov tig votjaiv zrjg ii'arjg vr\bg. (Vers. 483.) To Si, e&ie xazd xvfta, TO qijfia ioriv, e£ ov &or) Xiytzai vavg. (Vers. 485.) "Ozi vntazi Stacpogd rig TOV egveiv xal TOV sgveo&ai, u ye oVA%aiol vtja fiiv in rjneiQOIO sQvaav, TCC Si nob figa%swv bnrri&ivra eovaavro ndvra, iha Saivvvro. (Vers. 486.) 'On SITTOV TTJ vifi TO vipov 'iaraad'ai, nore fiiv ixpov tv voriw, xa&ct sv 'OSvoaeia Xiyirai, OTS SrjXovort, iv vSart 10 (OQpiGTai, nors Se mpov iv ipapd&oig, on e£w tX%VG&y inl rinzioov ev&a xal ret (xaxga vn'avrfj ravvovrai 'iguaza. LIGI Se vvv 'dg^iaza TCC vnoxeifiiva raig vavolv ex ^vXwv eoiiGfiara, itp* a>v at Vrjsg iguSovrai, a Si] xazd rs%vixr}V Tiva yXwzzav xaXovoiv oi noXXol qaXayyia. xal axpuXs fiiv rj Xe^ig xffiXova&ai- Sid zi}v ex *zov tQU6f.iazoq ovyxonqv, Saovvezat Si aXXoog xavbvv TOIOVTW. T « ^qa%WQ- 10 (leva rpcovrjiVTa, xaraXrjyovza Ss eig g, enKfeoofievov TOV ft, SaGiivezat' bo/tog, a'pua, OQfxa&og. OVT(O Sri, fpaat, xal TO egfia, nXr\v TOV aQfjuvov TO agfibSiov xal nXr\v rov^'Oguevog, xvpiov 6vo/*uTog. to Si ag^oi eniQQiifia, o STJXOI TO vsaarl, Sicpopetzai, ftev xazd rovg naXaiovg, r\ Ss nXeiav xgrjcig Sacvvei avzb Uvgaxovai'oov ov xazd zbv rs%vixbv. dpftbg ydg, (prjGiv, dgfiov dgfim xal GvGzoXjj dofiot xazd TO i'|«u f£oij xai evSov evSoi nagd Qeoxpfca). Icziov Si b'zt k'gfta nagd rip noir\zri xal xoGftog yvvaixttog ivdziog. (ftiol Si nov xal egfiu bSvvwv zb iviguGfta. ol'Safiev Si xai riva nXoiov tv&tatv ep/xct 20 fayofiivqv, o nsp rj /.IT)'i%ovGavavg dvegpdziozog Xeyezai. "Ozi Si xa&d Si%aig zrjXe xal ri]Xov xal ay%i, xal dyypv, ovzoa xal vxpi xal vipov Xeyezai, SijXov ioziv. iv zovzoig Se xal nXoiov xazaycoyijv eig Xt*[tivu 20 106 Mcpgaoiv "0fj.7jQog ovzw vija fiiv o'i ys fxeXaivav in' tjneigoio epvoav vxfjov inl tyafta&oiGiv' vnb S* egfiaza fiaxpd ravvaav • avzol S' icxiSvavzo, xal i^g. "Oga Si wg, el xal i/jdftfiog iv Svol fift ngoCpe'peTcu, dXX r\ xpdfia&og, wg nsg xal rj afia&og z*v avzb e^«. (Vers. 4 8 7 . ) Tov Ss axiSvavzo ngwzbzvnov zb axtSai GxiSvtjfu, ag xal dXXa%ov cpaVEizav, wg xal zov niXvazo TO neXai niXvrjfii. rb Sh GxeSu evgrjTat xal Si%a TOV G xal an" OVTOV yivtzai TO xiSvaG&ai xal zb dxiSvozigov. TOV Se xeStb ov fiovov TO xtSdtfio naqdywyov, tog TOV GXI5U> TO axeSdCfo xal TOV law zb tcd^t*), dXXd xal zo xsSaiu nqbg bfioibzriza zov IGW icaico naqd 'Aqdzta xal zwv bftoicov. To Si zdvvaav Tiqbg zb fiaxqd iigrjzai' aXXcog Si tjv elnttv edivzo. (Vers. 488.) "Ozi TM iviqyet xal svzqsxeT oi cpopr}zbv i] TOV xaXov dqyia. ov ydg 3o dvs%ezai dnqaxzelv, dXX oiovti cp&iveiv Soxet, eneiSdv, xazd zbv noir]Tr)v sinew, fid&oi *fiiv e'ftfisvav3o ia&Xbg, digybg Se xd&tjzai. xal *A%iXXtvg ovv iv rw firjvleiv, inel ovze eig dyoqdv nwXiaxezo xvSidvstgav, ovze noz"eg noXefiov, rovziaziv enel ovze Xoyoig OVTS i'qyotg evenqene, qp&ivv&eoxe tplkov xrjg' enbd-ei Si d'vzr\v ze noXifiov zs. (Vers. 490.) "Oqa SE OZI TOV fiiv nbXefiov Si%a ini&ezov e£r']veyx£' Ttjv SI dyogdv ioifivvvsv, einwv aizrjv xvSidvugav, ngozi&elg zbv Xbyov zi\g iv fid%aig evSoxi^aecog. (Vers. 49a.) "AV'TT] Si ri /?of nagd TO avw zb qxavoo. Xafifidvovzai Si xal afxepoo nozi enl noXifiov. avzri yap xai /3OTJ noXXaypv i\ (td/tj ix TOV nagaxoXov&ovvTog' naqaxoXov&ei yap f) fieydXr]ftor)TJJ fia%fl. Sio xal (pvXonig Xeyerai ex rrjg rtav cpvXuv bnbg, xal ivvdo Si dnb TOV ivava TO rpwvto. To Ss ncaXeGxeTO noXXa%ov cpaveizai on ix TOV neXta noXog ncoXoo rjyovv dvaazqeyofiai yivezai xazd zb zgento rgonog zgtanm xal zd b'fiota. fte'XXmv ydg TOV nooXw ncoXeaw, i'g ov TO nwXe*GX(a, wg dgai dqeaai dgsGxw.io 4o ( V ^ r s . 493.) Ore. «I Sid TOV 010 yivixal xazd fiiv zovg d'XXovg OezzaXixal, wg nqoeigrjrai, eioiv, iv St ToXg jiniwvog xal HqoSaqov BOMTWV (piqovzai yXwzzrjg, zoio, 010, xaXoto. "Ozi iv rep, SwSexdrt] iyevsTO rjwg, rjca TO vvxd-rjfieqov Uyu. noGa%wg Ss Xeyezai r)ag, iv OSvGoeia eiqqzai. (Vers. 494.) "On TO loav nXrj&vvrixov Tq'nov qrifia a>Se fiiv dvrl TOV inogev&rjGav, dXXayov S\ dvzl zov eyviooav, olov zd S' ovx i'oav wg izizvxzo. TO
116

PAVQIJIAA.

Vs. 498 — 504.

Ixsl&tv xaraSvvai. "Oxi oi fibvov TOV ngbg ianigav xccigbv oiSiv b noiyxyg Xixatg nge'novta, dig ip rfj onyi gaxpioSiu tvgyxat xai iv TTJ TOV Hgtdfiov ixtTiia, xai ox£ Se 'OSvoGivg Tip 'JgyTijV ixertvu, vixa aiipvxal ngbg eXsov dvisvxai, dXXd xai TOV og&gov inirriSsiov oiSs TOig yovvatpfiivoig tig evrtv£iv Std TO vrjfpdXiov TOV xaigov. Otrig yovv og&gov rw Jil evTvyyavfi. tpyol ydg 0 noiyTyg' ysgtrj S1 dvtf}q utyav ovgavbv OvXvunbv Tt. TOVTO Si Tgbnog voxigoXoyiag scxL ngwxov ydg vnsgavafiijvai Set xdg Tov'OXvfinov xogvcpdg, eixa TOV vnig xd vicprj xbnov xaxaXaftetv, ovgavbv xai avxbv ?.tyofievov bfAtovvfiwg TO GTtge/xvio). To Si yegit] idv dvrl TOV og>vt], cog ei'grjTai, XctfifidvrjTai, nXtova10a(ibv fysi TOV t. yg *ydg b og&gog xai xXivsxai ygog ygi, olov, i]gi fidXa'EXXyonovrov nXtovffag' o&tv xai ywg ygiykvtia, cog dXXaxov ti'gyxai. ygitj yovv rj bg&givi), xai nXtovaGfia yegirj, oiov xai TO, rjtgir} ye TOI naqiytxo xai Xdfa yovvcov. Tivig Si yegt'av TIJV dtgiav VOOVGIV' oi ydg IGTIV sig ovgavov 10 a5xaT(0&ev dvsX&tiv, ei (j.y Sid fteaov yigog yToi degog. * ( Vers. 4 g 8 . ) "OTI tvgvona TOV Jia Xe'ytt tj wg fityaXocp&aXfiOV Sid TO ngovoyTixbv y oxi svgii fiXinoftsv Sid xov digog, bg taxi Ztvg, y or* tigttav ixtl ona. /3govxyTixbg ydg 6 avxbg Ztvg xai igiftgffiiTtjg xai igiGfidgayog. XtysTcei SE xai Siyxyg vnb TU>V (fvaixwv. xai Jia fiiv ovToog tigvona Xeyti b nottjTtjg. "Hga Si fiownig, wg [tiv dyg, xai avxy eoixt Ty /5oj; nagovofidtfG&ai Sid Tovg dtgiovg yxovg' ftv&ixwg Si »; Xi^ig enaivog icxiv avxijg 3o ug yvvai*xbg Sid TO xaxd fiovv fisyaXocp&aXfxov' ii; oil xai xvgiov ovofia Evgcontj Tt&uxai. bga Ss d>g vvv fi.lv dvdXoymg xaxd nxuiaiv a\xiaxixr\v ecpy svgvona Jia' bxs Si ti'ny, eigvona Zei/g, xaivooxyftcx- 107 Tiaxog ixtivy ev&tla, cog ngoSsSrjXcoxai, xaxd aixiaxixyv xai xXtjxixi'jV ixntcptovyfiivi]. ( V e r s . 4 9 9 . ) "Oxi Xaficov b fiv&og ex xfjg dXy&eiag xb TOV Jia yroi TOV ai&iga vxprjXoTaxov xai vnegraTOV slvai xa&i£ti iv tfj gaxpaSia TavTrj TOV fiv&tvofievov Jia iv dxgoTaTrj xogvcpfj noXvSugdSog 'OXiftnov. 'JGTSOV Si 20 ort, wg ntg xogvcpy ogovg fiiTacpogixcog dno Tijg TUV £cp(ov xogvcpijg, OVTCO xai Seigfj r\ i&xij y Xtjyovaa sig GTevbv dnb xyg xw> £opcov Sugrjg. b'&tv xai noXvSngdg "OXvpnog TO ogog SrjXaSi], TO S%OV noXXdg e&xdg. on Si xai nbStg ogovg xai xvyftol xai gdxetg xai i'xtga xoiavxa ix rwv £toixtov, dXXa%ov cpavy4o asrai. y Si xXiaig TOV noXvSsigdSog tog 'AgxdSog. ngoacpvug Si nagdxeixai *xogvcpy xai noXvSeigdg Sid TO xai iv £aoig avfunttfvxivai TU xoiavxa. (Vers. 500.)"Oxi, Xafiuv yovvcov xb axpaa&ai Xeyst nq k'xso&ai. Sib xai nagaxaxicov cpijci' Qixig S' cog yxfjaxo yovvcov, ojg HysTO ifintcfwla. ( V e r s . 5 o i . ) "OTI axaia fiiv XHQi> ° *atl Xaia, xav yovaTtov yrpaxo TOV Jibg t] Qing, St!-iTtgi] Si in* dv&tgscovog iXovGct iXtGOSTO. eon Si dv&egiav 6 Tonog, cpacl, ntg\ ov dv&ii TO yivuov. XeyiTai Se noTe xai inl xolg nsgl xov yovvayvvaixog xaraxgncsTixwg. T'I Si oiwvit/txai Sid TOVXIOV y Gixtg, ngoyiyganxaviv £so&ai. ex Si TOV dv&ygov nagrjxTat. b dv&tgicov evaxoXy TOV y tig e xai nXtovaafita ixegov e~. b Si 3o t42Tvnog wg TO dxav*&icov, xagaSgtcov, avyovoTtwv xai xd Toiama. tflTyTiov Si (idliaxa sv "TIJ t ga\ptaSia xa&' "Ofirjgov 6 dv&egewv, ngb dl avxov iv xy S'. xb Si, in:' dv&fgicovog tXovaa, y dvxl TOV xaTto&tv TOV dv&igetJoveog tXovcsa y dvxl xov vcptXovoa xai v(paxfjafiivi] xov dv&igsiovog. ylvtxai Si v\ xoiavxy cxaid xilQ xai ° an' avxijg cxaibg xai inagiaxigog dv&gwnog, noxe Si xai dv6t]xog, dnb TOV axd^eiv, <paGtv, 0 t
-. , s, , ., >,, „ , , c , , , , • • , , XQV cpavsgwg cpavsgwg i£oveiSi£uv i£oveiSi£uv 4o TOV nSoTa xai on ovdi VeXii o noirjrrjg axaigcog SiTToXoyeiv. cp&aGag yag ^Sr\ ngoiGTogyGt fitXtTaa iv c&at Sefffiovg Jiog HOTS, cotg tjGixig i^&rjGiv. b Si Ztvg Tt]V dnodovvai ovx ovx h'xti, h'xti, xaxaxaxa- . piy' Xx«giv 9 m^ anoSovvai d ' vsvaai Si inl fiXafy xuiv EXXijViov Svaxegmg i'Xu. vixa fiivxoi ij Tr,g ivegyiaiag dvTanoboGig. dytwlg ydg TO fiy dvnxivsiv^ xolg ewgyhaig Xdgixag. ii Si y'Hga M &eXsi, dXX' oiSev avxm fiiXov icxi TQ Jit, diddaxovTog TOVnoiyrov on xai xtov oixtiOTdxmv Iv noXXoig ngoxtftyxeov xov ivegydxyv. xai 'dXXtag Si y "Hga, fifty 6msi^orj&yainoxe, xaxyyayiv dv xbv Jia, tijs dgxng. ftXnov^ovv x$ OinSi, w£

PAVQIJIA

A.

Vs. 5o5—524.

117

xal ngoyiyganxai, vnaxovGcti xaxd TWV 'Ayaiwv, tag sisgyexiSi, xat nr\ nua&ijvat Tfj'Hgu *VTI}Q2O avTuJv Ttj iniftovXa. ei Si xai rjqctG&ri noxh T%g QixiSoq 6 Zevg, wg (iv&og (pegeTai, %%oi av xal TOVTO avXXa^e'a&ai TI avTy ngbg nei&u TOV dibg. (Vers. 5 o 5 . ) To Si, wxi'fiogcoxaxog aXXmV, ipsvSoig cigrpai Sid XinyV noXXol ydg ngb 3J%t,ltiiog wxifiogoi. 'Iaxe'ov Ss oxt TO, H nova dt\ as ovqGu, % tnei rj tgym, ToSe fioi xgip?vov iiXSwg' Tifiijaov pot vibv og uxi'fiogwxaxog dXXwv I'nXexo,, %yovv nekei, aQfioan noxi ngoaconoj nagaxXrjxdovxi EwigyExrjfAevov uvec. TO Si, aiovtjaa, wvrfiag xgaS'tyv Jibg ngb TOVTCDV trprj "On TO axaftaiog xal a&avctTog asl naga pj 6 'AxMevg. xg f g TW noi^trj ixrtivei, zijv ag%ov-

b iniggrj/na, i i wg av ywofisvct tig SOIXTV?.OV S? t TO tvftSTgov avvigyatfav27 cavv, riyovv TO h ccgxft aTigt)TL*xbv

. * ( V e r s . 5og.) "OTI h rw, Tocpga snl TgwiGGi Tifrei xgctTog, ocpg*av*A%aio\ vibvifiov Tia(oaiv,fn 10 otfiKktoai ti § Ttfifj' ngosxTi&iTai, olov 6 moirjTrjg ta vanga, [iovovov%l leywv ngbg TOV cpiXiXh]va 108 otxgoattjv, on ov Sia Ttlovg xgaT^aovaiv oi Tgwsg, cc?X eoag 6 *A%iVhsvg vnb 'Ayawv Tiftri&y. TOVTO Se Tayi) yevtjaeTat,. (Vers. 510.) "Ooa Sk TO, 6(piXXoiaiv ctvrbv ry Tipy" avfyoig yag rig av&guna xal t] Tiftrj. Tivig di ygcupovoiv, ocfillasoiv TS t TifjtrjV, 'iva avvrj&wg 'Ofirjgca voy Tig OVTCO Tgi%eytrai xal OtTig Totg yovaai TOV Jtbg ifintffvvia thai, xal %igo~i Se tig efuiicpvxev, b'rav %eigbg %ugi Sgd^ijTat' xal Totg ^eiXeac Se dda§ ificpvsTai, b'xav Totg OSOVGIV ivSdxt] TO %eiXog, odd!; XUTMS&'UI. iariov Si bxi fiiaog nagaxiluevog taxi TO sft7iznXiovaOftio TOV S~, dog xal ngotygdcprj, rj sx TOV e%&og xal otp ondg t) qxovr), 'iva i] i%&o8o7icg xccl 6 TK ngbg e/&og (ptovwv. ovx aSt]Xov Sioxixb, ij Srj Xoiyia, Tivig ftiv ySi] sygaxpav jiago§vroviag, <5g xal ngo&St]Xoo&r]' Tivig SE TO (iiv rj dvxl TOV bvTcog (paol, TO SE Srj dvtv tovov ngotpigovffiv, ofioiwg TU imSrjTovxotg. (Vers. 5 i g . ) "Oxi TO, O V a v /is ige'&pGiv bvuSioig artiiGGiv, dg%i] 4o iortfV rjyovv ngwToxvnov TOV igs&i£<0, wg TO, dXX'i&i, fir'j p* igad-i^e. * ( Vers. 522.sq.)"Ort dyu&ijg\44 ivXccfiovg vnoGxsGiiog TO, dXld GV fiiv vvv avxig dnoGTix^, urj GE voyat; 6 Suva' ifiol Si xs Tavra fieXriGEtai, o(pga TsXeaow. 'ATTIXOV Se TO [xiXqGexai, xa&d sv&vg xal TO xtcpaXrj xaxavtvaofiai. xd Ss xoivd TOVTUV iaxl [AtXfiGu xal xaxavevGto. (Vers. 524.) "Oxi TO, si S', ays, Tg xecpaXf] xaTavavoopai, ofioiov IGTI TW, si S', aye, [Arjv snigrjGai, negl ov ngosigijxai. xb Si xaTavtvGai T?J xscfaXij TOV Jia fieyicxov 109 v}v Texfiag TJTOI TeXog ngdt-ecov. Sic xal
118

PAVQIJ1AA.

Vs. 526-529.

10 axofiivto. fvufot Se xivt oi nqoatjxei 6 Xoyog d'nag. xqiwv ydq ovxwv, Sia tig ov Jioitt TO H fiivov, dndxrjg, fiexa^teXtiag, dSwapiag, dnaxt]Xbg (iiv oix Ig dvdyxijg i'axai xoig svxiXiciv 6 koyos xriq vnoGyJoiwg, dXX' oiSe naXivdyqexog, o ianv ix fiExafieXov dvdnaXiv dyeiqo/Atvog' dxeXivxr/xog 8k xax' dvdyxr\v xivd i'axai ijyovv dxtXrig, idv fieya y xo vntcx^evov xal ftr] xtX,evTij&ijvai Suva/tevov. TW Se Svvaxwxdxw iixbg xavia ndvxu nqoaetvai. SyXoi Se 6 Xbyog, Setv rival xovg ev ytyovoxag, ififiiveiv xaig vnoaxeoeaiv, ty' a'S xaxaviiaovai. xifiiov yaq ri xfgcaA?}, xal ovxs xi;v avxfjg dn xaxavtvGiv aHQttxxtTv ovre tovg Xoyovg tfJsvSeaO-ai, icp' olg xto fiaoifoxui XoyiGpqi r\ yKooGGu xa&vnovQytt. nu~ Qaarjuuovvtai de oi aaKaiol hxav&a, on xal Sia rfjg xaxavsvaecog xavxrjg xrjg ovtw xifiiag cfiaivtxat So^atfov 6 noit]xi)g iv ryj xicpaXy xb XoyiGxixbv idQva&ai, log ntQ xb &V(.axov nsql xrjv xaodiav, OTtrjvixu 20 tint] oxi, x'gcedit] 8e oi evdov vXaxxti' xal, oiSavs*xai Si XQaSirj #oAw. xb Si ini&VfAtjTixbv TIEQI TO \O rinaq, iv olg Si' ini&vfiiav TttaiaavTi xco Tixvia yinig xb r\naq xeigovaiv. t] Si ahhiyoQia TTJV xov Aibg xaxavivaiv, tag xal iv xfj (}' (jarpaSiu doiiGtrai, at]fiiicov xivwv ovgaviwv excpavaiv fiovfoxat eivai, oiov Sv* CCGT£Q(OV xwr]G£(og % ccGTQanwv i] ^QOVTWV ri xal ouovoHv, Si* wv 6 avwrdrw xal zoovcpatog Ztvg Soxst xoTg xdxia xcc fiiki.ovta vnioxvtiG&ai xal xaxavtvuv olov tm xrj ixfidoei avrwv. (Vers. 526.) Yffre'ov Se o n TO, OV ydq ifibv naXivdyqixov ovd* anaxrikbv ovd' dx£?.svx7]xov. xal ovxio cpaaiv oi nafandi, oxi Sid fiiv xov, ov naXivdyQixov, SqloT wg fitfiaiog ion' Sid SEXOV, oiS' daaxyXov, efjicpaivH oxi xal cpi}.ah]&rig iGti' Sid Se xov, old' dviXivxrjxov, on xal xdeGiovqyog iativ. hv Si x, xeqxofiioig Aia Kgoviuva nQOGeine, le'inu xb 'dneaiv. 3 o ( V e r s . 5 2 7 . ) "Oga Si b'zi, oig neo dvcoxegca xb fiehrjaei *{tekt]O~sxai einev, ovxco xal xb xaxavivaa xal tia&qxtxwg i'cpt] xaxavevaopai. TW Se xaxavevGia dxoXov&ov pex' bliya xe&iv xal xb vevoev, oi fir/V 20 vivaaxo. ( V e r s . 52 8.) "On ndvxa vnorvnovfisvog aoiGva 6 noir}xr\g naoacpaivei xal oiai dv uaiv at xaXal bcpQveg, Xeyiov xvave'r\Giv ITI bfpQvoi vtvce Kgovicov, b [wdixbg SqXaSij Ztvg, wg xoiovxwv OVGWV xwv xakuv ocpgiHov. xq> ftevxoi dXXrjyoqovfievtp Ad ov xoiavtai dv eisv ocpgveg. xdg Si xtjg xe(pu>Xrjg avxu xgixag ov (prjaiv, o'iov xQwpaxog rjGav, dXXd ctqxuzai (ibvov emdov avrdg &eiag xgi%ag evxip, ajifiooGiai S' dga x<*izai eneqqioaavxo dvaxvog. Gtjfieiwaai Se oxi ex xwv 'OnrjQixwv xvaveiov bfpqvav hxeqSriGe xtg xb elnitv bcpgvcov ve'cpcoaiv xr\v Gxv&Qwnoxqxa. exoi 8' dv ndvxatg vifpwaiag otpqvcov dXXijyogixwg xal b driQ Ztvg, oxe vecpov^tvog al'Gibv xi SqXoT, Xoya> Siootjftiag. "Ooa Ss oxi xb Kgoviiov koivxav&ct il-ixeivs xijv na*gaXtiyovaav, wg xal dXXaxov' watninoXv fiivxoi GVGT&XXSXUI. 'Iariov Si ag, el xal noXvXoyovvtai ai ocopaxixal otpgixg exvfioXoyixoog, dlld vvv dgxtl tpdvai wg naqd xb onxco yivexat xal TO qvco xb yvXaGoa xqorcij ovv?]&ti iv noXXoig xov n tig (p. (pvXdo~G.ovGi ydq xijv oxpiv ex xe dXXav 3o xal xov (ifj xaxovqyti6&ai hub iSqaxav. ( V e r s . 529.) Xaixi] Si oi (ibvov enl dvd-qmnov xvqioXexxuxai, wg xal d>Ss cpaivtxai xal ev TW, xvavoxaixrjg IloauSuv' dXXd xal em Xeovxog Xeyexai' b'&tv xal Xaixr\eig exeivog, xal dqxxog Se xaiXT/taaa' xal enl 'innov in'aivov Si xal fj t?(>i£ Xeyexai, wg 8qXot 1 4 5 r o , 'innoi xaXXixqixeg, oi xal XaGiav*x^eg Sid x^v xoiavTt)V xqixcooiv. yivexai Si %aixt] naqd xb yw xal xb d'txxto' x^ai ydq di'GGOvoa g, xal dnoqav nqbg oiov dqxexvnov yqdxpei xov Aia, naqyti iv SiSaGxdXov, xal dxovGag xoov enwv xovxwv, ctfiftqoGtai <$'dqa Xatxai xal xd i&g, tyy wg ySr, gj« xb dqxexvnov xal dnmv eyqaxpev. oi Si yaoiv 0 0 dnb xovxmv xwv dvo Gzixmv oqw&elg 0Ei8iag 6 dyaXpaxonoibg inoi?]G£ xbv iv 'OXvfinia Aia, ovxw xa/>mx6/uvov.

PAWQIJIA

A.

Vs. 53o — 534.

119

xal o ytayqayog Si (pyoiv b'rt ngbg 'Ofitjgixov nagaSsiy/Aa TO, in' bcpgvat. vdasv, 6 Qitidiag snoiqce TOV iv 'OXvpnia dia iXscpaVTivov. ovxw Se, (ptjCH ftfyag Vv> ®G anxia&ai ax^Sov Ttjg xoqvyrjg Ttjg ogotprjg. Sio xal xoapiwg i\'gi]Tai, tpriai, TO, "Ofiygog 6 rag TWV &SWV uxovctg i] fxovog iSwv ij fibvog Ssigag. 'IGTEQV Ss on TO inegg'wGavxo fisTfjVix&t] anb avSgwv iggwpivwg tig TC hg*yov xivovfiivotv. gwovxai di xal 'innoi, 20 ore 'tig Sqopov avvxsivovxai. GVVTOVOV, Si xivqoewg thai, Soxti TO , %airag iniggwaaG&at, xgarbg an a&avaxoio, 'iva ni&avwg ovxio nXaa&u't} xal rj iv&iig ecpeSrjs TOV 'Ohvfinov xivqaig. (Vers. 5 3 o.) "Ort xaTttVtidag 6 Zivg TV, xtcpalfi (isyav elefa&p "OXvpnov. t&og Si. rra nouirrj TOiavva Tiva TiQctroloyslv inl TWV t%i(ov xivrjoewv xaTa evvoiav aafiaTiXbiri()av. ug yctq Iv Toig xara fiiya awfia xivov^ievov 110 oaXsvaoi av non TO iinoxdftevov, ovvw Sfj&cv xal inl Tiav^avwraTia ytvriatrai., Sio xal Hqa, tv Toig 10 *£*!£ Giiaufiivrj iv T

V egyav anoTekdaftara. TO Si ile?a£ev enaivthai naoa TWV nakawv wg TDJ Ta%u xal TW Xiiw xal angoaxonqt Trjg ix(pcovi]6i6)g TWV *ovklafiu>v Sqlovv TO Tayy x%g 'Olvfini'ag xivtjauog, xa&a xal alla%6Qi (pavqoeTai. So no?.la%ov yao 6 noiijTrjg i] TQa/vvet rj leaivei Tag M£ug xal TTJV avrwv GVV&T\V.I]V enk^Seg, avaloywg roig (pQa£,O(AiVOig nqayfxaaiv. on tig neg iv T<» VOW vofjowxal XQCCGH vwaw xal nleovaGfAqi TOV X v, al&alva TO &igansvw, "AhTtjg xyqiov' ovrwg ovv xal TO aXxo CCVTI TOV inr/Stjae. xal xbakbg Si ipiXfo&iivai av tfaGi xaxa %bv xavova TOVTOV, lav otktbg-Jxki&ri <5«J TOV T ' vnoGtaXivTog Si avxov iy.XrigovbfArjGs TOV oixsiov, xal iSacvv&Tj, xa&a xal r\ tv&eia. (Vers. 533.) 'Iariov Si bxi iv TW, r\ fisv enuxa tig aka akro @a-&etav' Ziiig S' tbv ngbg Stofta, i | avaXbyov VoqTtov eS,w&ev q?jfta, 'iva tj, wg Qitig filv ijXaxo sig &aXaacav, Zivg Ss ngbg TO c WIOV Sw(xa *i}X&£. noXXa Ss xal aXXa TOiama tmaqa TW hoit]Ttj, wv ev, wg aXlayov opavurai, xal T O , 1 4 6 clxov v.al oivov'iSovTsg. (Vers, 534.) "Ort 'iSog ov fibvov 'iSurpog, aXXu xal rj xa&iSga, ixTOV-'dfa. 3o h>rav&a ovv T

' rjfxag, nag'' Evgim'St]' xal inxainl Oqfiag nag' AiaxvXw, %yow v.axa &t]^wV ag tivai naga Tolgijcxsgov TO inaviGTaa&ai O/AOIOV TW xaxs^aviGxaa&ai. arjfAsiooGai Si ort TO, OVSS 4o Tig sxXr) fiuvai enegxopevov, aaaopig ov, Sivaxai yag noxa wg bfiavvfiog xal a[i
120

P A lF Q 1 J I A

A.

Vs. 540 — 545.

SictTfiijytiv tprjatv, o iaxi Siaxonxeiv, Siatgetv. evxav&a ovv Xr'yet h'xt Oixtq xalxZevg ojg fiovXevaavxe fy/ovv fiovXivcduevoi Siixfuayev ijtoi Sie%wgiod-t}Cav. "On dXXijyogixwg piv TJ &ukaaaia Qing agyvgottf£cc, Sibxi at waavel ni^av xijg &aXdaoi]g, xovxiaxi xd ea%axa baa ngbg xw atyiaXw, dgyvgea tioiv tog SidXevxa, ftiXdvxtga Se xa tvSbxtga. Sib xai b noir/xijg Int [ilv > atyiakov tprjai &iva tcp ulog noXii\g, ijxoi Xivxtjg' enl Ss xov tawxigio ftiXavd xe xal oi'vona nbvxov Xiyti' awfxanxiag Si xata [tv&ov agyvg6iiit,a ij XafxnQonovg, bnoia xtg iaxi xal i] xalXiccpvgog xal i] nag' Evgmidri afigbv fiaivovaa 3o naXXivxm nodi. Tivig Ss ne£av Ivtav&a voovai XOOJIOV xiva ngbg rw xov ifiaxiov b'v*xa xario xigpaxi, Wiva tit] agyvQOJTi^a i] xoafiov Xafingov nsgl xag wag xov ifxariov e%ovca. * ( V e r s . 5 4 o . ) "On xal l t l ivrav&a- drjXoi aatpiaraxa 6 noi?]Tiiq wg noXXdxig xig diet xt nd&og ^pv^ijg igaxa xai nigl oi> axgifiuig olSev. ri"Hgu ydg, oix dyvoovaa on ovvetpgaoaxo fiovXr]V ?; Qixig rw Jtl, b'fiiag igmra' xig §' ai> xot, 10 147SoXoftilxa, &twv ovfMfgdoGaxo ftovXag; o Srj oxwp*fia taxi So?uov dvdgog. ovxovv ecu Sia ftd&tjciv igitixq xig, dX% ovSi did povrjv nagaftv&iav xov igwxwfiivov, wg t] Qing xov viov 'A^iXXea iigcortjosv tan, Si oxe xal Sid skfy%ov xal Sid &vfiov. (Vers. 5 4 1 . ) "On ngbg (fiXoif xgvipivovv ti'noig av xb, alii 001 (fikov iauv, ifisii duo voarpiv iovxa, xgvnxdSia (pgoveovra Sixcc&utv, ovSi xi noa /not ngoygwv xixXijxag sinuv i'nog, OTXI voijaug. xal bga ivxav&a b'xi xb v6ow xtji Xoyio, ov Xeytig. xal xovxo ydg daoXoixov, *inil xb Xiyeiv aixiaxixijv ovvra&v Sextxai, oiov, Xbyov Xeytig' xal xb ngwxov Se xaXwg t,%ii, Sid xb ngoyyoi/fisvov. xb ydg #at(>w Sonxy 20 avvxdaaexai, oiov, %aig<>i otg Xsytig. xoiovxov xal xb, i]Sofxai xotg grj^taaiv oig T/xovca, xal av ndXiv, ijSofiai xotg grjuaaiv, a ijxovaa. [tvgiu Si xal aXXa xoiavxa. ovxag ovv xal xb 'Opngixbv Svd&xai xy avvxd^W xaXbv ydg xal xb, ati aoi
yg , g gayyiXXa dXXaXov, xb {tiv Xi % v. Sib Sib xal xal 'OSvaatvg 'OSvaatvg nov nov ovxw ovxw nout, nveXbnn ixxaXvnxeiv avifj, TO Si xgvnxeiv. nout, ovSh ovSh opgdaag opgdaagxijxijItIt nveXbnn % i h i & b Z ZXXe noutv. xal b Zevg Si hxai&a pal ngbg xnv "Hgav, b'n rf *J ndvxag )ftovg imiXnto dSnouV Z-aXtnoi xoi eaovrat, dX6Xio mg iov*ov. dXX' ov fnv x'tnuixig dxove^v, ov xig

PAHQIJIA

A.

Vs. 54; —555.

121

avrov nooxeoog eiOSTCu" ov 8* av iywv andvsv&ev i&iXoip.t< votpat, (ir\n av tavxa ixaata SieigsO fit]Si (tstdXXa. iateov Sa ott 6 noirjtr/g naiSevtixbg wV oil fibvov iv iarogiaig aM.cc xal iv fiv&ois SiSdoxH TO noi^xsov, og TO ftj] ndvTa ] ndvxag kfxovg iniiXmo (xvd-ovg iiSi]auv xal td *£/??, tig ngo*yfygantai, oixsta etal Xsysa&ai naqdiAS nvog ngbg TOV dxaiowg ftiXovza fiadetv IS. airov /.ivoxiigia. ( Vei-s. 547.) "Ogee Si TO tmuxlg dvxl TOV nginov xal ioixog. OVTOJ Si dil nagd 'OftijQCp ;; TOtavri) Ifgtg Xafi^dv&rai' nocgd fiivrot Totg vsuregoig< TO iniBixlg srii ngaoTqrog Xeytrav. To ftivroi iniuxwg tniggiifxa eaciv OTS xal akXo TI SrjXot' avxi 10

TOV liav

ydg XauBdvtTai iv TU inuixug UTOTIOV xal Toig xoiovTOig. TO Si, TUVTU exaora, xaivoTfgov e%ei apifiaTio&iv, u re TtQog TOV loyov TOV Jiog u TS nobg Tovg loyovg dnoSo&ijaiTai,' {lExemce ydg dno dgatvixov yevovg sig ovSeregov. ( Vers, 5 5 o . ) To Si xoivoTfgov tjv tintiv, fxtj TI OV rovg ifiovg fiv&ovg 112 % TOV ifidv fxv&ov SulgfO [Ai]Si (xsxdXka. fxetaXkav Si TO noXvnQttynovuv ail nag' 'Ofir/gw' d attva xal t<3 b'aa, Suavvitai, oiov, td q>gd£eai, aaa' i&iXrja&a' xal, aoo' av ifiol nsg avTrj. OTS Si xittai dvxl TOV tivd, tfiiXovxai. T6\S* avxo grixiov y.al in\ TOV axxa ix TOV aaaa' ydg ixitvo yivsTai. tpaal Si oi naXaiol nsol xov CCTTU xa\ b'xt xgia SrjXot, xb xivd, OTt xal ipiXovxai, TO ativa, ots SaavvsTaf Tovxo"Iwvsg aaaa Uyovai' xal xgixov TO note 7} to iaoSwa^iovv tovtco. 'Agiotocpdvijg' nv&ov, %tXidwv nriv'ix atxa (paivstai. (Vers. 555.) Tov Si SeiSoixanqmoTViiov ov TO SiSoixa ix xov Ssidut TO SIIXIU, %£t dnogiav niug Sia tov x~ix(pigsxai *xa\ fir) Sid xov {heuaxixov S~, Sid tov xuvova, Si? oil wgiatai xa&oXixwg o r t l 4 9 ent twv (laQvtovwv, Si? ov avfKfwvov ixtfiqitai b ivsatwg, St* avtov xal 6 /xiaog nagaxdpivog, oiov, Xiifiu) XiXoifia, Xiyw XsXoya, xaxd tov'HgwSiavbv, xa& ov e'Ssi dno tov StiSio SiSoiSa sivai tbv [isaov naoaxsipcvov. Xvaig Si trig dnogiag tavtrjg to JM?} %grjvai xgia nagdXXrjXa S~ nagaXanfidveod-af TO 4o yag TOIOVTOV ipeXXiaptp, (prjalv, vnonintu. Sib dvTeiafjX&e TOV xgixov
Q

122

PAVniJIAA.

Vs. 557 —567.

TO f riyovv tavrbv xtjlttv, o iaxt &ilyuv. 11 ydq xal fir) nollotg, iavxa yovv b'fiiag xQWf™S & « *«* ijSvg 6 nqod-ifisvog xa&* riavxiav £ » . Saavvbfisvov Si xb h'xrjlog dnb xt xrjg 'i dvxwWfiidg xai anb TOV ixdg b'fiiag xfHlovTat Sid T))v Aioltxrp) 77 xal 'ltavixr]v TOV V iniv&totv xaTa TO b'qog oiqog xal Ta ofiota, iv ofg xal 6 dnb TOO sig tvbg yivbfitvog tvvig, o iaxt fitfioviofiivog xal wg tinttv iviatog. ( V e r s . 55j.) "Ox 1 xttxat xal ivxav&a xb lafittv inl yevixr/g- (prjal ydq, rjtqit] ydq aot naqi^ixo xal Idfit yovvw, dvxl xov rjrpaxo. oi Si vsioxsqot lafiio&at xovxo <paal xaxd cpiovriv na&rixtxrp. TI Si Srjlot TO rjsqit], 113 20 nqotiqr]xat, b'xt SrjlaSi) *diqia r] bq&qivr). TO Si yovviav dnb TOV yovviov yivixai fxtxa&iatt xov v, wg xal ybvvog yovvbg, ybvva yovva. (Vers. 5 6 i . ) " O r t 6 dvftovfitvog xaxd xivog nolvnqdyfiovog fiiv, dSvvdxov Ss flldxpai, Svvaxat'Ofiiiqixcig sinuv rb, Satfiavis, dil fiiv ottai, xovxioxt voetg, ovSt at i.q&u> nqij^at S' h'fimjg, r^yovv b'fiug, ov xt Swrjatat, dlld dnb &Vfiov fidllov ifiol sasat xb Ss Tot 10 qiyiov eaxai. si 8' ovx a TOVT' ioTiv, hfiol fiilltt (pilov that, liyit Si b'xt oiSinoTt fiiv at lav&dvn), xal lijoat Ss fit ov Svvaaat, dlld xal fitaog s'xsig i£ ifiov xal cpqixxbv aot i'axat TO nqayfta. TOVXO ydq dqloi xb qiytov (pqiaaovat ydq oi qiyovvxtg (Vers. 5 6 2 . ) To Ss dnb &Vftov dvxl xov i'|w ipvxrjg yxoi dno&Vfiiog, utg ftsxd xavxa iqtt 6 notr]Ti]g o ntq oi vsiaxsqot dxaTa&v/Aiov leyovaiv. ti Si dnb &Vfiov Tig liysxat naqd TW notrjTrj, b'xt iv -&Vfia> xivbg tov rjxot i'aia ipvxrjg, dxa ixnsat] ixtl&iV, dqa « | Zo'Ofir'jQov lafibvxsg oi vaxtqov epaalv *£ bfi*fidxiov xbv nrjqw&e'vxa, oiov, JiSvfiog 6 i£ ofifiaxiav' ofioiwg xai xivag dnb indgxoov xal ixigovg dnb fiaoiliwv xal alia xoiavxa nolld. tOTtov Si xal bxt ivaVTiov T<j5 dno&Vfiiq) TO xaTa&vfiiov, e£ ov yvvr] Tig nag"HqoSbxm Kaxa&vftia xsxlrjxat. (Vers. 564.) To Si, ifiol fitllu (pilov swat, rj&ixwg eintv, oiov, ifiol, wg eoixf, (pilov iaxiv' dvTl TOV, OVTIO fiot dqiaxn, ovTcog iya> bz&ilw. * ( V e r s . 5 6 5 . ) "Oxt TO, all' dxiovaa xdd-riao, nqoaxaxxixbv nqonaqo^vvsTat. Ta ydq ovv- 20 •&eta nqoaTaxTixd ftqaxvxaxdlrjxxa aiatninolv dvaniftnsi xbv xbvov, oiov, leye xaxd?*iys, cnttqs xaTaanstqs' oiiTiog ovv xali\ao xd&tjao. xb fiivxot, dxiovaa xa&tjaxo, dvTt TOV yovxd&vaa ixd&r]TO, nqonsqtandxat, Swxt xd xqoxa,'ixd nigianiofievu tpvldxxtt xi)v avxijv ix) xoiovxov. tial Si x^qtg danxot ai Sttval xal dnxbtjxot xaxd 'Aqiatagxov. Sib xal ixptlovxo, (pact, xb Stixiqov a, jj di'anxot, xaxd slluyjiv TOV i, ag ov Svvaxai Tig idxpai, o iaxi fildxpai, i) xaxd inixaatv ai nolld idnxav Svvdfisvai. *Aqiaxo(pdvr\g Si iv xatg Tltpffaaig, wg tpaaiv oi nalaioi, dinxovg yqdcptt bid TOV t oiovti dgqrjTovg, ag ov SvvaTai Tig einttv, n Svanagaxolov&rjTovg, aig ov Svvaxai Tig snsadat. xal dlliag Si x^gsg aanmt ai dnqoans'lctaTOt, uv 4o ao ovx dv arpatxb Tig. TOVTW Si xiploycp xal iSaavvexo xb Stvxtgovd. *oxt Si naqd xoig dqXaioig ov fiovov xd dqxxtxd xuv li&iov (fiavr\tvxa invtvfiaxitpvxo dlld xal xd Sid fiiaov iv xatg avlla/Satg, utfiolbyr\xat vnoTbiv dvxiyqdcpuiv, wg qn&rjatxai xal iv xoig i£ijg- o ntq S^lot nov xal b'A&rjvato'g. iv Ss xa, &eottio'sv'Olvfina>, ovx ix&lifcxai xov tial, xa&d xivtg oi'ovxat, xb t ovv TW V, dlld fiovov TOI, nqivrj Sid xaOfiioSiav nqoald^r; TO V. TO 8* avxb xal inl dllcov fivqiav TOIOVTCDV xovyiofiwv. Tb Si, daaov iovxs, xaxd njv ovvr\&r} iv Totg TOiomoig dStacpoqiav Svixug exyxovtj&sv b'fiwg wg ' "

PAWQIJIA

A.

Vs. 56g.

123

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127

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128

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P A *P P. I J I A

A.

Vs. 592 — 596.

129

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130

PAW&IJIA

A.-

Vs. 598.

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Vs.;6oi —, Go'*.

1

x«M;ffv* Si' Xewv ydq ov xelgei Xrjiov. TOIOVTOV tvnov xaYnaqd'T(p xa/uxco TO, fiov&yrti : vv xal TQayov. OVTOI 3s xal EvQiniSyg (pijol xr\v MySeiav TOxdSog Sixqv Xia'wqg Tavgovfuivrfl), ijyovv dyiovfie'vyv wg Xe'aivav xal wg Tavgov. iaxeov Si xal on b'fioiov TW ^eigovofxeiv axtXtat to xa& 'HXioScogov %uqaywybv eintlv Ipaw a TOV ixdeSefievov noSbg. xal ovrco p.iv, xavxa. ev qiq xal xa xaxd TI]V laxogiav xov JSiiXov TVCfkoaxoparct' ov ydg,dv.XrK&th] TO axbfxa xvcp>Xbv,:_dXX i/ucpaivet, ypQ/wg:TO TV(fX6axofia, wg Svvdfii&a xal iKpdaXfxbv xal Gxbfxa iiniiv XJ)V xov noxafioy ix[joXijv. To ]Sk vixxag .xal ij'cepfiooaia ninlaaz.at xy noirjaw xal iia'cV ovopaxa TQOcfijg -d;dug, rjVxul *avxijv ol noujral 20 oidaaiv, wg povooxgarpug' xb JXEV vixxag vyoag xal dvaloyovajjg ol'vco, S16 xal oivoxoeioftai ti'Qi]Tat, rj Si dpfioooia i,)]gag. ixvjxoXoyiiTai St xb f.iiv vexxag dnb xov xxui xb y.xiouai xal xov vs. GTsgijxizov 10 oiovel to axxijxov, o ovbtvbg &vt]xov yivsxai xxiag i']xoi xrijina. i] Si a^ft^Qoaia'>}unbjxov.a axigi]Tixqv xal TOV figoxbg, ijv oudt'ig %£t figorog, nltovdaavxog xov v ,ngbjoii; j° dia.byxov (fwvijg, cog ev nohXolg •yivetat: 1} pdhara hx xoo vnigavafiaivuv goijv ijyovv.vrtigdvia tivub (ffrogag. b'ti Se xal avanaMv vexxao fjlv,,ir«gd Tioo liytxai i\g sixbg, b xov fiv&ov Zsvg, ug /.trj o~vvdt,axt&iig oXwg, oig o II(pcnavog xal XaXu xal ytXoiiog nov£itai>' "Hga Se fx&x' avxbv xrjqu xb af/.ivbv /nuSidaaaa' ol S' dD.oi &tol xov xotov*xov vrjjovg vnoxaiefiqaav, 3o aafiioxov ysXuv na&ovreg. xal b'xt xb noveicifai pexd ovvlomg noinvvnv y noujGig Xiyif o ylvtxat dnb TOV TiovtH novvo>, wg d?M dXvw, xivw xivvw, xal iv avyxony rtviicoj xal dvaSinXaaiaapio mmvyoo, xal ni.eovaaf.ioi TOV 1 Ttoinvvoj. bfioiov Si dvaSinXaaiaCfAOV xa\ xb noifpvaaco ijyovv.cfvouj nagd slvxo20 cpgovi, xal dXXa Si xivu. wg Si ix TOV grj&tvxognvvoi xal xb mnvvoQat, xal b ntrcvvfiivog XeysTai, SijXov houv ix xwv naXaiuiv. £i]f.iti(0Gai Se'6TIndvv dfftvwg j] xa& ''O(.irjQov dtibovau &id ytXdv fiiv •&sovg ecpi]' b'xi Si Sid TOV xvXXonoSiova iyiXiov oiya', 'iva fit) Soxoii] aiXXalvuv dxaigug. TO SS aofiecxog yiXwg Si]Xoi ex xivog &igubxrjxog TOV yi?uoxa yivza&ai, xal GVfiftdXXszai noig Toig ygafifiaTixoig, ai TOV ysXoiTa nagd TTJV'£h]V,o S>/XOITI)V {higfibxijxa, hvfiokayiia&ui, (paaiv.- *(Vers. 6 0 1 . sqq.) "Ortl61 to, wg xbxs plv nqoTiav ijftag eg 7jeXiov xaxaSvvxa Sai'vvvxo, Xe%&sb] av hrtl xwv Sid ndar\g y/uegag 5 tGTicof.ie'vwv. ti Si xal fxovGix,ii,%dg!g iuav&tt Taj GvpnoGKo,_ngoG(pvsg• linuV xal TK icpf^ijg, olov' 'O'ATIQXXCOV, ovSi TV tfvfibg idevexo Saixbg ii'aijg, ovrs f.ii]V (pbgfiiyyog TitgixaXXiog, ijVf"%ev 6 Suva, olov Movadoiv &', ai auSov dfiu^Ofxevai bnl xaXrj. 'laxiov Si b'xi TO, ig ijihov xaxabiivxa, i(fiQfxi}vevxixov ian xov, nqbrtav ijfiag, 'iva voijxai xb *nobnav tjfiaq i'wg Svaicog i]Xiov, ,0 iaxiv tonegag, ov fij)v 10 3o xal Inixuva. To Si yiXiog Soxet ix TOV ijXiog yeviG&ai xaxd kniv&iGiv TOV S. ijJiXovxai Si Sid TOV xavova TOV XiyovTa, b'xi zb •>} Tigb (pwvi'jtvTog ov xaxd SiaGtaaiv ipiXovxai, olov ?ii&iog, ijiog b TO^ixog' ovTiag ovv xal ijiXiog. G>]iinovvrai Si ol.naXaiol xal b'xi del o'vxoog Xtyu b noitixijg TsxoaGvXXdfioiganal-Si note xal xqiGvXXdpwg i'(pij ijXiov ( Odyss. -d'. 271.). 'Iaxeov ol xal uxi, insiSlj edxlv d'co TO XafiTCM xal ngoG&iaei TOV V avco, ei; ihv dug 1) j]f.itqa xal avcog AioXixwg, Svvaxai TO ijO.iog ix TOV aca 122 e%ei,v TTJV tpih)v, e!- ov xal hv/xoXoysixai. yiviTai, ydg dnb xov aoi xov gtj&ivxog xal ix TOV eXi] i] &SQfiaaia deXiog, o>g TO, dxxig de)u'ov, nagd £ocpox?iit' dfAfpbxiga ydg ey^t, b.ijXwg' Xdfxnsi te ydg cpwxiaxixwg, hi Si 'xal •dsQfiaivei' r.al Tgonfj Tijg dg%ovaiig j>iverai>rjifaog. (Vers. 602.) ^El'arjv Ss Sana liyn ij T\]V Xarjv xaxd nXto*vaafibv 'Iwvixbv TOV S\ iaofioigcog ydg iSaivvvxo Sid TO dcf iXoveixov' 20 r/ naga TO H'W TO nogevofiai 1) Sid navTog Ixvovfiivi] xov acopaxog ijxot, noqevofiiv)] xal dnav avxb 4o Sioixovaa. (Vers. 6o4.) 'AfXiifitG&ai Si bnl xaly ai Movaav liyovxai i] tavxdg iv pigu 1} TOV •AnoXXiova, og ii%£ xyv cpogfxiyyu. in* kxeivto ydg wg xogvcpaioi xijg wdijg aSuv aixal Xiyovxai, df.101paSov SijXaS})' i§ ov xal ai gyxogixal dXXr,Xoyga(piat> dpoifiaioi Xoyoi hiyovxai xal h'ni] dftoiftata, evxav&a Si avXXoyiaxixug 6 "Ofuigog ov fxbvov fiovabXijnxov eavxbv vrisfxcpaivet dXXd. xal 'AnoXXwvi xdroyov. avxbv fiiv ydg b'aa liyei, ix MOVOLOV hfinvzofitvog ciSei, wg ev noooifiioig ecpdvt]' MovGai Se vn AnoXXoivi dgpjyext] xrjg aSijg aSovdiv. ovxovv i) noirjGig xal 0 nonjTijg inb Movaaig TS xal AnoXXowi xaTUQxitfiVxdi, wg xal'HcioSog naQabrtXoi, xaxdywv yiveaXoyixwg xovg aoiSovg iftot toxic R 2

132

PAVQIJIA

A.

Vs. 607 — 610.

3onoiqTag ix Movawv Xttl'AknoXX xaxsi&iv ioixaaiv atpoQfirjv Xafibvrtg oi ftstf "Of.i>ft>ov riXog TOV naviiyvQi*xov Ttjg QyjToqixijg i'tSovg TO xaXbv unsiv' SryXov Si on navi]yvQixbv xal 1) nohjGig. 7iaQaai/f.uiovvTat Si oi na?.aiol on TO 10 fiiv xaXbv ixTtivn, ecu naocc TQJ noifjry TO S'tygovov, TO Se xaxbv iv avatoXTj }'%ti- TTJV ag^ovaav. o n ds xal TO xaXilv avartXXtTai nore,- arp* oil xal TO xalbv nagaynai, f.Si]Xioatv b nonjTrjg ev rt aXXoig xai iv TW, xaXeaavro yag avroi. 'Jariov Si on xara TO, ig rjeliov xaxaSvvTa, ugrjrai nag*EvginiSy iv 'InnoXirw TO ilg roSs ocvrl TOV swg TOTI. TOIOVTOV Si xal TO ig roSe wgag xal ig TodsW&igov. TO ftivToi 162£ffT« avrl rov 'icog fiovov avrb xa& avrb xilfitvov, olov nagct OeoxgiTro' eon x' dnfi*vtev, tjyovv fitXQ'S av dnayogivaijg, Gvyxonijv enadtv ix TOV ewg. Sib xal Saavvnai. (Vers. 6 0 7 . ) "On SiSovrai Tonoi rivig roig nXavrjraiq, ovg oi'xovg aVToJv xaXovaiv oi vewngoi, iv oig avxovg ovrag xal oixoSianoxiiv Xiyovaiv. 'Oftrjgov roivvv ivrav&ct stnovTog on b"H(paiaTog\txccOT(p nil' &tu>v Sujfta inoh^as, ygdtpovaiv oi naXaiol, on ngwTog'Ofiijgog sScoxe Tolg ano fta&^ficcTuv dffogfitjv TJjg Toiavnjg So§t]g, imtav ivrav&a 'dxaarov TMV &IWV i'Siov oixov e%itv. on Si irii daxigwv ionv on TO TWV &IWV xtlxai ovofict, 20 ngoilgrjrai. "Hrpaioxog Ss If/oix' av xa xoiavxa noutv Swfiaxa, ni&avivoftivov xal vvv TOV fxv&ov TOVXO Sia TYJV av(o ai&egiav O-tgfxoTtjTa xal Sia TO avxijg Sgaanxov. 'Evxav&a Si xeixai xal TO xaxxtiovioreg avn TOV srptaiv i%ovxtq TOV xaxaxuc&ai ilg vnvov. OVTOJ xal bxpiiovrig oi eyov^xtg ini&Vfiiuv xov oiptefrai xai Pqwciiovxig xa\ 7ioXef.it]OHOVTeg oi ini&vfiovVTsg figcComg xal nolepov. xal ciXXa Se ttM roiavxa fivgia. TO Si ngiJoTov % TO t iaxl Trig xara ngo&iastag, iiw&viag iv xy TOV a dnoxonTj cvve^ofxoioia&ni TO} enayo/Lievio ovtu, ov ftETOxv xiuiv iv 'OSvaaiia' b'gao xiiov, w £ttve. TOVTO iv&tati TOV 1 yivtxai XHCOV, b'&ev TO, xaxxu'ovTfff l/9av, i'lyovv xaraxfioo/LUVOi eig vnvov. Trig Si avaroiyiag TOV xaxxtiovxig EOTI xal TO xaggi^eiv i]xoi xaraxpav xal TO xafifiale xal xb xaSS eneae xal TO xantfulaqa Si xal TO xdx&avzv, wg dlXa- 3o XOV (pavuxai oacpwg. (Vers. 608.) "On ngam'Sag xag ygtvag dneiv ygrjOifiov tig ovSlv Trj Xoyoygacpia. 20 Sib (pvXarxixw anod-txov rtj nou]an. xQ*io'lS Si aixov *iv xa, "Htpaiatog noirjav siSvipoi argamSeaai. yivixai Si Yowg JJ nganlg ix xtjg ngo xal ano ngo&iaswg xai xov iSstv rj uSivai, 'iva y Tiganlg r\ ngofiXinrixi) xal ngoyviaanxr} xov fiiXXovrog cpgrjv. exegoi Si (paci Ti]V nganiSa yivea&ai o&tv xal 1) (pgtjv yivtrai, ijyovv ix Trig noo ngo&eaewg xal TOV W Saavvofiivov grjfxarog, jj- ov TO <W ii^u, 11 xal q fih (pgrjv Sia rov cp ngodytrai xard TO (pgovgbg xal cpootftiov, f] Si nganlg ipiXovrai 'Iwvixoog re xal Aiolixwg. (Vers. 610.) "Oxi xov xaxa cpvaiv vnvov yXvxvv bvofiaQei, Xeyeov I'viha Ztvq ixd&evS\ oxs fiiv ylvxvg vnvog i/.dvoi. xal Grn.iuwaai b'xi ovx' i)uag Sit xaxaxlivofiivovq ttxtj inianaadai TOV vnvov, dXXa xotficta&ai b'xs 6 vnvog Ixdvei, rovrean xaxalapfidvu ijfiag. 6 fiivxoi anovSaiog oi fiovov ovx av xaXiooi xbv vnvov, dXXd xal dnwanai ijxovxa, el'nig ov %gi] navvvyiov ivSiiv xlv anovScttov avSga. 4o 3o"0ga Si xal ivxav&a b'xi TO ixd*vu, wg xal ngotygdcprj, ixxiivu xfjv nagalt]yovaav. yivexai Ss ix TOV 'txco, o mg nag' 'Ou?jg(o fiiv del rrjV Sid TOV 1 h'yji, wg xal dXXaxov Sijlovrai, ygacp^v' nagd Si rotg /4i&' "Ofujgov Sirpogelxai. 'laxiov Ss on Ziig d/.lixwg % « Sid xccvbvwv ivavnor^ra, xa&d (paaiv oi naXaioi. tig ftsv ydg xavcov Sid TOV ew~g xXivei avxb rw Xoya TWV ilg ivg, 'iva TOV vnoxaxnxov (pwvriivros i/yovv TOV v ixneaovTog xXi&ei-q Zei/g Ziwg. engog Si (pvldaoto&ai, diXu xal iv Trj yivixrj TTJV TJJS 123 HOVoavMctfiov tvd-iictg Si
P A W Q I A I A A. Vs. 611.

133

toiavTi] araffigrwv xavovtw et-co&qGe ph> TTJV Jig tv&uav SidxrjV, wgnqoiiqtjrcu, nqbg Toeniqq^a cvvifinxcoaiv cKprjxs Se ratg nXayiaig ixeivtjg enu'oaxrov oiov ftyxsqa rtjv Ziig ev&etav, attWQfpaviGfAtvriv TUV oixeitav nkayliav oia yvijGiwv maiSoov TIVOHV. (Vers. 611.) Oxi iv %(p, ev&a xa&tvS dvaftdg, naqd Se xgvGO&qovog "Hqi?, TO fiev xadtvSs nqo7ieqiGndrai,wg nqb rovxov eyqdtpr\, xb de, naqd Se *%qvo6&qovog "Hqi?, i'Xleiipiv i%w we, yaq xo utra de cevxl rov pexa xaZxa Si, xaiko inl Se xal nobg Si avri xov irii xoiroig xal noog rovxoig, ovxio xal TO, naocc Si yovoo&oovos "Hoi], ijyovv naqa Se avxia 1) xQVob&oovog "Hpa. iv Si xu %Qvo6&oovog ycta'tv oi nalaiol xov XQVCOV avxl TtVQog tikijcp&at. uXh^yoqixug. nvqwSri ydg, cpaci, xd nqog xu> ai&iQt xal ta rji.ito.

is

THS

B. O M H P O T

P A W Si I J I A 2. Ztvg, b'veiQov eninifixpctg '^yafiifivovi, naqaxehvexat rovg "EXXyvag igdyuv inl zov nolefioV 6 Se nQonqov fiiv rwi> dqioTiov avvedqiov avvrjyaytv, 'Untita Se ixxkijoiav noiTjGctfiivog dnoniiQccTai airwv, nagaxeXivcdfievog tpevytiv eig rag nctTQiSag. xaxi^ei Se avrovg 'OSvaaevg 'A&rivag noovoict xcu NiarcoQ SrjurjyoQrjGag' shec Toocprjv dviXofavoi, i^,onXit,oVTat avxoi re xal oi t/yefxovtg, o/uo/wg Si xal oi TfJweg "JqiSog avxolg dnccyyuXdarig. xaTccXoyov di b noirixrig inoiqoe xiov GToaztVfxaTwv xal TWV VtjUV.

A A A SI 2. Ztvg, iftifAV^TO yaq Trig OeviSog ixeciag, roov alluv &tiov TS xal dv&oconcov vnvta o%oXa£ovra>vt nob bcp&a^fiwv noiovfavog Tiftijaav rbv TOV llrjXecog, b'veiQov 'Ayafiifivovi niftnei, xiXtvcov avrov ix20 fidlfeiv ndvxag "Ekkqvag elg ryv [Ad%qv, GVfi/jgvhevwv avru SylaSrj xal rbv *A%Mea naoaxaheaai. 6 Se ov Gvvulg TO b'vaq rotg doiGxtvaiv avxb Sirjyiirai. xal fiexd TOVTO eig ixxXtjoiav d&ooiaag ndvxag lnt,Ti&ifJiivov avxov.ry "EhXijvag, vnonxwg nqbg avxovg Sictxeif/tvog Sid TO riyiXa-d-ai rev 'AxMia, BQXV' fiQOGoixeiovG&ai rb nav nfaj&og neigdZfov, (ptvyuv avroiig eig rag natqiSag xeXein. oi Se ov ovvievreg enl TO xa&ehxuv rag vavg xal iig rag naTqiSag dncdldxTiGdai %(oqovciv. 'OSvaceig Se, vno•&i(xsvi]g avxu A&rivag, xovg ftiv uqiorovg nti&ot xctxi%si, rav Si arqaTitoTuhi nixqwg xa&dnreTai' navn Si xal QeqGixtjV, duovGoog nqbg TOV fiuGikia GTaGid&vxa, xal xovg"EXkrivag fiitvai, xal rb"IXiov iXttv nqnrqinei. GVftfiovXevaaVTog Se xal Niaxoqog rd avrd, 'Ayafifftvcov •&vGag TM Ail rovg yiqovTag iGTia, xal nqoxqitydfiivog rovg "Elhjvag inl TOV nolEfxov i£dyu ndvxag. igijg Se IGXIV O xardKoyos T&V vtwv, iff" wv ijld-ov oV'EXlrjveg, xal TWV ijyifiovcov avraiv xal rwv Tqwoov xal TWV inixovqwv.

Zo

IAIAJOS

B. OMHPOY PAW&IJIA.

163

On zrig qatyuSiag ravTijg % fiiv I'fifteTqog iniyqutpi] cevrrj' Br^xa S' b'veiqov i'%u, ctyoqr]V xal vrjag aqi&fiii' r\ be ne^rj roiavrij' b'vuqog xal xaTaXoyog' wars fieqog rrjg fiijxa *xal tjBoicoTia iqyovv b xaxd- j o Xoyog TUV veaiv. "On hxav&a fiev Sid fxv&ov SiSdoxei 6 noiqrrig /*ij SHV eivai TOV aq%ovTa navvv%iov svSeiv, heytov bxi, aXlot, (Aev q'a &eoi xe xal dviqeg innoxoqvGral, oi niql Tqoiav SYJXOVOTI nofofuorai, svdov nttvvv%ioi, Ala S' ovx k'%£ vijSvfiog vnvog. per' ol'iya Se xal yvwfiip i'^dyii avxb TOVTO ctnoyaivoftevrjV xal SiSacxovoav, wg qtjd-rjGexat,, I'v&a b b'vuqog 6v£i5i£ei TOV navvv%iov vnvov TG> ^Aya\ii^xvovi. iv [livTOi roig t§rjg xal nqayfianxcug aiixb naqaSuaei, zovg ftev alXovg"Ellr}V<xg xoificofievovg VVXTWQ noiwv, TOV /5«fftAe« Si dyqvnvwg i'xovxa. (Vers. 1.) 'laxiov Se on re %aiqei, wg puliGxa b noirjxrjg rw q'd GwSiGpcp, xa&a xal nqoSedrjXwrai' xal on iyxlivexai xal avxbg Iv Siovn, za&d xal ivxav&a Iv y g , 4o V l TCO, aV.01 f*ev qa~ xal OTI xard Tovg ri'/vixovg i'axi y.al enqov get, o arifxaivti, fiiv TO f ^ p w g , log xal ovdi cpaal, yivexai di anb TOV *OdSiov xaxd dnoxonrjV Sib xal 6'ivvixat xal oiiv T$ fyqdytxai

134

P A T n i J I ^ B .

Vs. 2 — 4.

lyxlivitais~, Xiyetai Si, (pact, xal avv tea {f ftqd, enel xal to qdSiov AloXixwg fiqqSiov keyerai. ( V e r s . a.) xal on vrjSvpog vnvog b (ia&vg xal dvixSvtog, rjtoi ov ov Svvataitig q'aSicog anoSvoaa&cti. xal yivttai naqd to Svio Svpog xal pstd rijjg vf] otsqijotwg vrjSvpog r) dyav Svvwv naga to vij imtaxixbv xal to Svio' eaxi ydq initaoig xal Sid tov vtj, wg Si]Xol to, novxog vfyvtog. iag niq 52 dnb tov Svco Siipog xal vrjSvpog, ovxco xal Svpog Sidvpog' SiSvpoi yao oi bvteg Svo iv yaatQog xataSvau pia. oi Se vijSvpov vnvov <paal tov r/Svv nXiovaopw tov v' xa'ixoi riveg ov fiovhovxat (ptavrjevti Saavvofjtivio to v nqoatiQ-ta&ai. oi dl TiaXaiol cpaa) xal di%a tov v evoiGxic&tu ridi'^ov naqa toig xal HifiOviSrj. tivig de xal em 'Ofii'jQOV trjv A.tl;iv tavti]V sig tavto (itxf "Ofirjqov, wg naqa'Avttfid^w 3o ifiidcavto, dvayv6v*ttg vvv ovtw Jia S'ovx l%iV lit a, ijSvftog vnvog. oi Si oil tag avayivaoxovttg ivtav&tt fiev evnoqcag &%ovoiv tig o ^ovXovtai Sid ti]v tov t%a tqitov nqoownov ovv&rjxrjv kcpilxcG&ui to Svvaptvov to v. iv fiivtot, toig igrjg tvqiO-rjGovtai tinoi, iv olg ov SvvrjGOVtai, TOIOVTOV Ti noirjoat, d?ild nqoSrjhiog TO viidv/.tog doftofisvov ivqt&tjGSTai ano tov v Gtoi%tiov pi] Svvafiavov tr\ onio&ev Xe^st nqootid'iG&ai. JSijftiicoGai Si xal b'ti alXo fiiv to xa&evSnv, dkAo Ss to vnvovv xal ovx atl to avto i£ 'av.ayxrjg Stjkovat. xal ydq dvcotioco piv b Zeiig dvafidg exd&ivSiv, Ivtavda Se vi'jSvfiog 'vnvog ovx it%tv avt6v..£Gti, ydq xa&evSeiv fiev to anXiag dvanintiiv mg inl vnvco, vnvovv Se avto Si] TO ixXelvG&at, 124 xal dnqaxtuv tag aiG&qoeig. xal tovto xal iv toig i ^ g nok?,a%ov cpavijaizai. ovtio di xal to xoifia? koG&ai tov vnvovv Stevrjvo^tv iv noXXotg bfioi'iag tq> xa&ivSeiv, <wg xal b'te emy, b'tt xoi/A^Gavto xal vnvov Swqov 'ilovto. 'IGTSOV Si b'ti innoxoqvatdg ivorjodv tivsg tovg h'xovTag innuag tql%ag iv tatg xoqvciv. dlX, eltovrotjV, wysiXev innoxoqv&ag SITTSTV , i) ovtio ncog, bfioiwg Tcp xoqv&d'ixig xal xoqv164t9"atoAog. eGtiv ovv innoxoqvatrjg 6 xal innio^dqprig *ijyovv b innori]g noXBfiiatrjg. "Oti svtav&a 20 eoixfV icpeqfMjvsvsiV 6 noir\tr\g, tig lativ r\ ftovXij tov Jibg t] ev ty a' qaiprndia. cpijol ydq b'ti Zsvg (i£QIA.r]qit,t xatd rpqtva, wg'A%diia tifi^arj, okeG)] Si noXeag inl VY]VG\V*A%aMV. avtr\ aqa i] §ov\r] tov Aiog. (Vers. 4.) "Oqa Si TO noXeag' G%r\pa ydq dpcfyi^oliag nout. aSr,lovydq ii'te noXlovg taiv 'A^aiStv oXiGit*, wv hXkvfjiivuiv itiudto *A%Msig, el'ts no\Xoi)g Tqudg ta xal'EWr\vag Inl tatg vaval twv 'Ayamv, o nsq xal xdXXiov. xal ydq nqo'iwv eqsi, art TS&r'jGOVtai *A%aiolg xal Tqcoalv dXysa xal otovay,u'u "Oti dnoSe%6[ttvog b noii]ti]g tv ttj qaxpwSia taiitij iavtov t>jg TOV ovslqov nldascog TOV dnatrjaavtog TOV 'Aya/Atpvova cpqoiv, tog nokld axsipafisvu rw Ail, Xeysi Si dv Aia 6 noitjtijg TOV iavtov lovovv, ami] dyad-i] icpecivtto povli], ini*n£/A,tpai ovlov oveiqov, og xsXevaei rw ftaoiXsi &ioqrj!-ai xaqrjXQfioiovtag 'A^aiovg xal tqtt avtai b'ti vvv eXoi dv nohv tvqvdyviav Tqcacov. STiaivit Se b noir]Tr]g to TOIOVTOV nldapa Sid ts to tov ovsiqov lo£,6v, o fxdharct sninqinei-/qriGfjioigtoig ts dlloig xal toig Si' 3a oveiqoov ds ovx' tfxiGta xal Sid to ni&avbv tov TWV *A%aioov stg tov noltfxov &dqqovg. ov ydq av aXXoog i&dqqrjGav ovte b ftaaikivg OVTS O arqatog tiiv ii/iSov Si%a tov nolipdq^ov 'A^Meoog, li pi] toiovtog avtovg tjqe&iGiv cveiqog. xal ovtio piv ni&avwg k'a%av r] TMV 'Ehh'jvcov tokfta. b Si ovsi» qog tv nsnlaGtai xal eiicpvwg xal %qr]GuoXoyix]Xoi, TOV aviGtcata, oiov i] ydq dv, 'ArqtiSrj, vvv VGtata XiofiijGato- xal tbv naqa>xi]/A£VOV, wg TO, VVV WXSTO ndca"IXiog y.az' dxqijg- xal tbv piXXovta, 010V vvv Si Si] Aivdao fih] TqwiOGiv dvd^ei. xal G^jxtUoGai on oidi tijv iv toig tioyioig T]TOI Tijv iv Toig YOV- 4O GfioTg XoloTT]ta yyvoqoiv b noii]ti)g, og ye xal nXdxtu dqn toiovtov Xoyiov. xqqopog ydq tig eatt ndvTiag xal b b'vuqog b qij&iig- og, xa&dneq icpdvrj, AsAo^wrat Sid TO TOV VVV nolvGi'ipavtov. OTI Se to toiovxov nldopa ndvv "Opvqog dneSi&xo, SrjXov ex TOV einuv TYJV xoiavtrjv fiovXip ov nvxvip, <xa&dntq pet' bXiyct iqsl tbv 'Ayapipvova nvxivip dqtvvta&ai fiovXip, dXld dqiatrp vneqdstixuig. cpt]Oi ydq b'ti fiovXtvGape'vw noXXd rw Ail avtt] dqiGti] xatd dvpbv icpaiveto fiovXi], »; pexd tag nol3o *Xdt SijXaSi] tag nqotiqag extivag. xal OTipiiioGai xal ivtav&a tip tijg naqotpiag dXr]&eiav ti]g xal

PAVQIJIA

B.

Vs. 6 —8.

135

nag' EvqmiSp XfyovGrjg b'xi aidevxeqai nwg (pqovxi8sg aocfWTeqac. xrj yaq vaiiqct ftovkf] a Zsyg ev avyxaxaxUfsxai.'(Yers. 6.) 'Iaiiov Si b'xi rj TOV bvdqov dndxrj yivsxdt^etgTOVTO xai, fiovoy rb TOV ftaoiXia e^ayayeiv eig fidyjiv TOV Xabv 8i%a TOV 'A%i?Jjiog,< a>g ix-xoxs xwv A%aihJu.e§ a\vdyxt}g tj •&i]aofievuv nidavwg. 6 8s /SqatXevg ad&exai, &EIOV ilvfu fia&wv.xbv 'Ovetqov VTi&x&ug SJ xai tag vnb SeXeaxog xivog TOV 'xayv dXwvai xr\v Tqoiav ijxoi vvv avxix'a oypeoov. Ovlov 8s oveiqov tvxaV&a 6 noit]T7}g liyet'Tov bXe&qov alxiov xoTg"EXXi]Gi Sid TTJV anazTjV, vy* r,g &aQQ^aavTig Tov-nolefiov di%cc TOV*A%iMj(og xcty.oog sna&ov. noolwv 8i TOV avzov xai ftuov.QVSIQOV 6von<x^ii, b nig IGTV Siaxpor QOV ngog TO; ovlog ovuoog, wg ntq xai TOV Qioiftov 6 /.iv&og ffictfogoig *6vopdai xaiei, noTS jisvio 'AnoXlava dvo'/Aa&v avTbv.,-sioT£,d£ ICCTQCV, wg nQoyeyoajiTcUi^ovT.o) yovv xai 6 ovii>QOg ovlogjiiv 10 8ia TO riXag' oh&oo'v yctg noiijaev' &t?og Si wg •dsonsfinTog' Aiogyaqlaxiv ayytlog.Tivlg 81 ovl.ov ovstpov TOV vyirj cpaclv ctnb TOV olog, o&ev xai ovlog aqrog 6 bloxlriQog. d yug xai b^aaiktiig onjGSTat, TOV QVUQQV aTilij Sia Ttjv ayvoiav TOV VVV, alK avxbg zeKeiog i]v. Svvaxai Si xai, tag mo ovlr} •&Q\£, tj ovveOTQapiisvii, • naga TO silu, acp* ijg 6 oilo&gi!-, OVTOJ xai ovlog ovsigog Xeyia&ai 6 GTOifilog xai cxoXibg Sia TVJV ctoacpuav. Kagrjxofiowvxag Si ?Jysi Tovg 'A%aiovg rjtoi xo/AUVTag TCC *xaqi].va xallQ5 noXvTgi%ag, SIOTI e&og rjy ayrotg xoftqv Tgecpeiv, oil fiovov, t?g xak\og>a\la xa\ dia TO cpofieqov.'.ovTio yaq xai ktwv %aiTi]ug cpofiiqojTigog TOV fit] %airi]V t%ovTog. Xiyovxai 8s'TOV UEV aXkov naVTa %qovov xofiav ol"EX?i7]vig, ev 8i niv&ovg xaiqw xeiqtG&ai. maavrwg Si xai iv xaiqw ccxfifjg JJTOI Ttkdagrfi.ixiag. Trp/ixavra yaq nloxap.ov xtiqavreg avi.Tid-ovv'Anok'koiVi xovqoTqbcpm xai TiQTauoig, xa&aneq o'Ofirjqog iGtoqi'iGti sv Totg i^rjg. xai r\v ovTog fisv 6 nloxa^og -ihqsrcTriqiog xaTa TOV AlayyXov, nsvdrirtjqiog 8i 20 p eTiqog. XiyiTai Se tijg TOfiijg TOV &qinTtjqiov nloxdfiov xardq^ai QriGivg' xeiqafifVog yaq, (pad, TTJV epnqoG&iav xofurp) sig dijlov avi&tTO xm "AnoXXwvi. d Si xivsg xwv'EXXrjvaov ovx yoav xaqi]XQfi6wvxsg,'naq£GrifieiwGaxo avxovg f] icroqia xai ex xov xoiov*xov naqaGrjfiov xovg avSqag mvcfxqce, io Kovqijxag avxovg ovofid&a&ai Xsyovaa' xovg SE dvxi&exovg avxotg 'Axuqvdvag iGToqovGa XiysG&m,- &>g xai ev ,xoig (xexd xavxa Xex&rjGsxai. "IGXEOV SE b'xi xs cpvffixatg &qil~iv k'&aXXov oi 'Ofiqqixol xaqrjxo125 [*owvTig, oi flip eVTqiftofitvoi xaxd xovg vGxiqov xai nqoxofiia nsqi&exa cpeqovxsg icpsvdxi^oy yvvccixixioTiqov. xai bxt, xb xaqrjXOfxowvxag oi fxiv xwv naXaicov vcp' ev dvaycvcoaxovGiv, oi Si iv Sval fxiqeGt Xcyov, xdqr\, Eixa xofiowvxag. xai b'xi ix xov XOIOVTOV xofiav Xiyexai xofiav xai xb Inl TIVI xaxoq&tafittTi inaiqtG&ai, wg alXoi TE Sijkovot, xai'HqbSoTog iv Tip, enl TvqavviSi ex6f*tjGs. xai b'xi xaxd xrp) HqoSoTOV iaxoqiav noxi %qovov Aqyuoi fiiv Sid TI Tievdog xaxexsiqovxo xdg xerpaXdg nqoxEqov xofimv3o Tig' Aaxtbaiubvioi 8i oi vixnaavxig E&EVTO vofiov, fri] xofxwvrsg nqcotjv, dnb TOVTOV xofiav. a>g Se xai GVyyivwg k'%ei 6 xaqrjxofiotov xai *6 dxnqexbfii^g xai 6 dxeqotxofiag, aixqyoug SrjXovaiv. * ( V e r s . 8 . ) ^ ° OTI TO, fidox t&i, TavToXoyiav <s%ti, wg xai iv Trj a qarpcpSia yiyqanTai, xaxd xb G%r\fx.a xo ix naqaXXi]XovXeybfisvov. xai dclv iGoSvvaf.ioi XQsig TO TS I'&I xai TO fidaxe' i] xai dXXwg, TO filv fidaxs aviiTov noqsvd-t]xi, TO Si i'&t xaxd Toig naXaiovg sniq*qr/fia naqaxtXEVGswg, wg xainaqd UocpoxXet' 4 O H7" ixxaXvxpov, wg i'Sco xb ndv xaxov. xovg 8i yqacpovxag vy>*L£v, fiaGxi&t,, dvaTqinovGiv oi naXaio'i. xa\r Ofioioxrixa Si TOV, fidax'i'&i, qi]d-t]G£xai nov ev TOig i£ijg xai xb, Stvq'i&i,, em nqoxXr}G£(og fiivTOi.exmvo. Iaxiov Si, wg dovvSexov WSE Gyjjfia xb, fidox' i'&i, oiXeoveiqe, iXSwv tg xXiGirjv'Ayafii/.ivovog ayoqevsftev wg s7zixe?Jt.w &wqrfl-cd e xeXevs A%aiovg navcvSiy. acvvSixtog ydq elna, ftdox* tiri, ayoqsvs, XSXEVS. xai IGT'I, tpaaiv, 6 hoyog dq%ovxixbg r\xoi dqyoVTi nqencov. "Oqa Si TO, dyo4 0 qeve wg tTiixeXXu). aqiaxet ydq'Ofiriqw Tovg dyyeXovg av*Taixuva XE^EGIVavxatg dyyeXXsiv,- b'aa ^«p?;7-1 yVTti&i]Gav. 8io xai xavxoXoyei iv xaig dyyiXiaig 6 TrotJjrr/g. EI SEXI, xai nXstov inivoriGufiiVog nqoG&r}GUO ayytlog, xovxo .xijg ixeivov GvveGEwg. xb filv ydq E7iiTa%&EV ov fiexe7ioit]Gev'. o Si sSsi nqoGiTii&ETvat,, sinexai xaiavxb avxbevevnoiiyGag. noiiyGag.io&Xbv io&Xbv ydqxai xaixovio xovioxsxvxxai xsxvxxaixaxd xaxdxov xovnonixi)v, nonixi)v, oV oVd'yysd'yysydq at,, sine Xog aiGifia eiSfj. o yovv ovtiqog, xaixoi fir] naqayyeX&eig, b'fxwg eixd&xai xm Ne'oxoqi, ovuSi&i SE xai rip fiaGiXsi xov ndvvv%ov vnvov, oiSev xi noiwv aneixog. ov ydq e/SXanxe xavxa TI)V dyyeXiav. G7jfidioGai Si bxi xa& HqoSoTOV xai TOV AegJ-yv oveiqov k'neiGe oxqaxEVGao&ai, 'ha xb%gswv, cptjai, ye'vrjxai.

136

PAWQIJIAB.Vs.u

— 20.

xal bqa TO b'veiqoy ovSsTeqtag Xe%&&v, xal TO %qewv TJXOI nenqw/ne'vov, b nsq TOV ftccq 10 dia dXXqyoqu, TOV tig si/iaq^tivtjv XafiSavbfievov. dXXog Si ^qrjxaq sinoiv, tag dnrjX&ev 6 detva eig TO %qtav, TOV cpvoixbv ovxto &dvatov tcpqaatv, ov xqetoaxovvxeg oi iv yeveaei dnoxivovaiv dvaXvovreg. ( V e r s . 11.) 'laxe'ov Ss wg"0(*r)qog' piv &wqtjaaeiv dsl inl bnXiOfiov q>t]ffiv, ol Ss \xex' avxbv xal snl fxe'&rig Tt]V Xe^iv Tidiaaiv, b'&sv xal &wq>i£ig xaxd Toiig naXatovg oivonoai'a xal dxqaxonoaia, Xamg Si xal avTO Sid TO pd%ifiov xuv fted-vov.ttav. (Vers. l a . ) To Si navavSir) xal Sid TWV SVO a yqacpovaiv ol naXaiol, tag TO avaaixog, Gvaaapog xal r« b'fioia. SijXoi Si xaxd xivag xb naunXij&ei' h'xeqoi Se tpaGi naaavSitj dvxlxov navaxqaxia, [iriSsvbg dnoj.tdyovfiivovxog' dXXoi Si navavSiy avrl TOV navoqJU«* AcXtog Ss Jiovvsioq dvxl xoi navxeXwg, b'frev naqd QovxvSiSrj xb navavStl SutpQ'aq&ai. Iaxsov dt b'xi xe xr\v qt}Q"tiaav ftwotj^iv Sid xov o fxixqov xal iwxa yqdtpovai xivig tag dnb xov {hoqou xo nrjSia, 10 ao Sid TO &ovqovg eivai xoiig- fis&vovxag, xal on %qrjaig aivrjg iv xq>, Xi*[tbv &6qi£ig Xvei. 'On TrjV Tqoiav nsqupgd^tov nbliv tiqvdyviav Tqwwv xaXei. taxi Ss evqvdyvia tj nXaxvqqVfiog' dyvid ydq r xoivwg Xsyofie'vi] qvfti], d