MACBETH WEBSTER'S SPANISH THESAURUS EDITION
for ESL, EFL, ELP, TOEFL®, TOEIC®, and AP® Test Preparation
William Shakespeare TOEFL, TOEIC, AP and Advanced Placement are trademarks of the Educational Testing Service which has neither reviewed nor endorsed this book. All rights reserved.
Macbeth
Webster's Spanish Thesaurus Edition for ESL, EFL, ELP, TOEFL®, TOEIC®, and AP® Test Preparation
William Shakespeare
TOEFL®, TOEIC®, AP® and Advanced Placement® are trademarks of the Educational Testing Service which has neither reviewed nor endorsed this book. All rights reserved.
ii ICON CLASSICS Published by ICON Group International, Inc. 7404 Trade Street San Diego, CA 92121 USA www.icongrouponline.com Macbeth: Webster's Spanish Thesaurus Edition for ESL, EFL, ELP, TOEFL®, TOEIC®, and AP® Test Preparation This edition published by ICON Classics in 2005 Printed in the United States of America. Copyright ©2005 by ICON Group International, Inc. Edited by Philip M. Parker, Ph.D. (INSEAD); Copyright ©2005, all rights reserved. All rights reserved. This book is protected by copyright. No part of it may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording, or otherwise, without written permission from the publisher. Copying our publications in whole or in part, for whatever reason, is a violation of copyright laws and can lead to penalties and fines. Should you want to copy tables, graphs, or other materials, please contact us to request permission (E-mail:
[email protected]). ICON Group often grants permission for very limited reproduction of our publications for internal use, press releases, and academic research. Such reproduction requires confirmed permission from ICON Group International, Inc. TOEFL®, TOEIC®, AP® and Advanced Placement® are trademarks of the Educational Testing Service which has neither reviewed nor endorsed this book. All rights reserved. ISBN 0-497-26195-2
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Contents PREFACE FROM THE EDITOR ........................................................................................ 1 PERSONS REPRESENTED .............................................................................................. 2 ACT I .............................................................................................................................. 3 ACT II ........................................................................................................................... 27 ACT III .......................................................................................................................... 46 ACT IV .......................................................................................................................... 70 ACT V ........................................................................................................................... 96 GLOSSARY ................................................................................................................. 117
William Shakespeare
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PREFACE FROM THE EDITOR Webster’s paperbacks take advantage of the fact that classics are frequently assigned readings in English courses. By using a running English-to-Spanish thesaurus at the bottom of each page, this edition of Macbeth by William Shakespeare was edited for three audiences. The first includes Spanish-speaking students enrolled in an English Language Program (ELP), an English as a Foreign Language (EFL) program, an English as a Second Language Program (ESL), or in a TOEFL® or TOEIC® preparation program. The second audience includes English-speaking students enrolled in bilingual education programs or Spanish speakers enrolled in English speaking schools. The third audience consists of students who are actively building their vocabularies in Spanish in order to take foreign service, translation certification, Advanced Placement® (AP®)1 or similar examinations. By using the Webster's Spanish Thesaurus Edition when assigned for an English course, the reader can enrich their vocabulary in anticipation of an examination in Spanish or English. Webster’s edition of this classic is organized to expose the reader to a maximum number of difficult and potentially ambiguous English words. Rare or idiosyncratic words and expressions are given lower priority compared to “difficult, yet commonly used” words. Rather than supply a single translation, many words are translated for a variety of meanings in Spanish, allowing readers to better grasp the ambiguity of English, and avoid them using the notes as a pure translation crutch. Having the reader decipher a word’s meaning within context serves to improve vocabulary retention and understanding. Each page covers words not already highlighted on previous pages. If a difficult word is not translated on a page, chances are that it has been translated on a previous page. A more complete glossary of translations is supplied at the end of the book; translations are extracted from Webster’s Online Dictionary. Definitions of remaining terms as well as translations can be found at www.websters-onlinedictionary.org. Please send suggestions to
[email protected] The Editor Webster’s Online Dictionary www.websters-online-dictionary.org
TOEFL®, TOEIC®, AP® and Advanced Placement® are trademarks of the Educational Testing Service which has neither reviewed nor endorsed this book. All rights reserved. 1
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Macbeth
PERSONS REPRESENTED DUNCAN, King of Scotland.% MALCOLM, his sons. DONALBAIN, MACBETH, Generals in the King's army. BANQUO, MACDUFF, LENNOX, ROSS, Noblemen of Scotland. MENTEITH, ANGUS, CAITHNESS, FLEANCE, SON TO BANQUO. SIWARD, Earl of Northumberland, General of the English Forces. YOUNG SIWARD, his son. SEYTON, an officer attending on Macbeth. BOY, son to Macduff. AN ENGLISH DOCTOR. A SCOTCH DOCTOR. A SOLDIER. A PORTER. AN OLD MAN. LADY MACBETH. LADY MACDUFF. GENTLEWOMAN attending on Lady Macbeth. HECATE, and THREE WITCHES. LORDS, GENTLEMEN, OFFICERS, SOLDIERS, MURDERERS, ATTENDANTS, and MESSENGERS. THE GHOST OF BANQUO AND SEVERAL OTHER APPARITIONS.
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Spanish army: ejército. attending: asistiendo. boy: chico, muchacho, niño, el muchacho, criado, chamaco. lady: dama, señora. officer: funcionario, oficial, empleado. son: hijo, el hijo.
William Shakespeare
ACT I
SCENE I. AN OPEN PLACE. THUNDER AND LIGHTNING.% [Enter THREE WITCHES.] FIRST WITCH. When shall we three meet again? In thunder, lightning, or in rain? SECOND WITCH. When the hurlyburly's done, When the battle's lost and won. THIRD WITCH. That will be ere the set of sun. FIRST WITCH. Where the place? SECOND WITCH. Upon the heath. THIRD WITCH. There to meet with Macbeth.
Spanish ere: antes de. won: Ganado. heath: brezal, brezo. lightning: relámpago, rayo, el relámpago. lost: perdido, adelgazado. meet: encontrar, encontrad, encuentro, encuentren, encuentre, encuentras, encuentran, encontramos, encontráis, encuentra, quedar. rain: llover, lluvia, la lluvia. sun: sol, el sol. thunder: trueno, tronar, el trueno.
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Macbeth
FIRST WITCH. I come, Graymalkin! ALL. Paddock calls:--anon:-Fair is foul, and foul is fair: Hover through the fog and filthy air.% [Witches vanish.] SCENE II. A Camp near Forres. [Alarum within. Enter KING DUNCAN, MALCOLM, DONALBAIN, LENNOX, with ATTENDANTS, meeting a bleeding SOLDIER.] DUNCAN. What bloody man is that? He can report, As seemeth by his plight, of the revolt The newest state. MALCOLM. This is the sergeant Who, like a good and hardy soldier, fought 'Gainst my captivity.--Hail, brave friend! Say to the king the knowledge of the broil As thou didst leave it. SOLDIER. Doubtful it stood; As two spent swimmers that do cling together And choke their art. The merciless Macdonwald,-Worthy to be a rebel,--for to that The multiplying villainies of nature Do swarm upon him,--from the Western isles Of kerns and gallowglasses is supplied;
Spanish art: arte, el arte. bleeding: sangrando, sangría, sangrante, sangrado, hemorragia. bloody: sangriento, sanguinario, cruento. brave: valiente, bravo, animoso. choke: sofocar, estrangular, choque, estrangulación, ahogar. cling: agarrarse. enter: entrar, entro, entra, entrad, entráis, entramos, entran, entras, entren, entre, inscribir.
filthy: sucio, cochino. fog: niebla, bruma, neblina, la neblina. foul: falta, asqueroso, sucio. hardy: robusto, fuerte, resistente, audaz. king: rey, el rey. knowledge: conocimiento, saber. leave: salir, sal, sale, salís, salimos, salgo, salgan, salga, sales, salen, saled. meeting: encontrando, reunión, encuentro, hallando, sesión,
entrevista, cita, asamblea. merciless: despiadado, implacable. multiplying: multiplicando. near: cerca, próximo, cerca de, cercano, entrante, casi. newest: el mas nuevo. plight: situación. soldier: soldado, el soldado. spent: gastado, pasado. swarm: enjambre, pulular, hormiguear. thou: tú, usted, vosotros, ustedes, vos.
William Shakespeare
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And fortune, on his damned quarrel smiling, Show'd like a rebel's whore. But all's too weak; For brave Macbeth,--well he deserves that name,-Disdaining fortune, with his brandish'd steel, Which smok'd with bloody execution, Like valor's minion, Carv'd out his passag tTill he fac'd the slave; And ne'er shook hands, nor bade farewell to him, Till he unseam'd him from the nave to the chaps, And fix'd his head upon our battlements.% DUNCAN. O valiant cousin! worthy gentleman! SOLDIER. As whence the sun 'gins his reflection Shipwrecking storms and direful thunders break; So from that spring, whence comfort seem'd to come Discomfort swells. Mark, King of Scotland, mark: No sooner justice had, with valor arm'd, Compell'd these skipping kerns to trust their heels, But the Norweyan lord, surveying vantage, With furbish'd arms and new supplies of men, Began a fresh assault. DUNCAN. Dismay'd not this Our captains, Macbeth and Banquo? SOLDIER. Yes; As sparrows eagles, or the hare the lion. If I say sooth, I must report they were As cannons overcharg'd with double cracks; So they
Spanish assault: agresión, asaltar, ataque, atacar, asalto, acometer, salteo, atentado. bade: pret de bid, Mandó. comfort: comodidad, consolar, anchas, consuelo, confort. cousin: primo, prima, el primo. damned: condenado, maldito. deserves: merece. direful: horrible, atroz, espantosa. double: doble, doblar, doblado. eagles: águilas.
farewell: adiós, despedida. fortune: suerte, fortuna. fresh: fresco. gentleman: caballero, señor, gentilhombre. hare: liebre. justice: justicia. nave: carrete de rueda. ne'er: nunca. quarrel: disputar, reñir, riña, pelear. shook: sacudió, pret de shake. skipping: saltar, salto a la comba.
sooner: más pronto. sooth: verdad, realidad. spring: fuente, muelle, saltar, primavera, resorte, la primavera, manantial, brincar. supplies: suministros. surveying: topografía, agrimensura. valiant: bravo, valiente. valor: valentía, braveza. whence: de dónde. whore: puta, prostituta. worthy: digno.
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Macbeth
Doubly redoubled strokes upon the foe: Except they meant to bathe in reeking wounds, Or memorize another Golgotha, I cannot tell:-But I am faint; my gashes cry for help.% DUNCAN. So well thy words become thee as thy wounds; They smack of honor both.--Go, get him surgeons. [Exit SOLDIER, attended.] Who comes here? MALCOLM. The worthy Thane of Ross. LENNOX. What a haste looks through his eyes! So should he look That seems to speak things strange. [Enter Ross.] ROSS. God save the King! DUNCAN. Whence cam'st thou, worthy thane? ROSS. From Fife, great king; Where the Norweyan banners flout the sky And fan our people cold. Norway himself, with terrible numbers, Assisted by that most disloyal traitor The Thane of Cawdor, began a dismal conflict; Till that Bellona's bridegroom, lapp'd in proof, Confronted him with self-comparisons, Point against point rebellious, arm 'gainst arm,
Spanish bathe: bañar, bañarse, báñados, báñate, báñense, me baño, nos bañamos, os bañáis, se baña, se bañan, te bañas. bridegroom: novio. cannot: presente de no poder. cry: llorar, grito, gritar, lamento. disloyal: desleal. dismal: triste, lúgubre, deplorable, horroroso, afligido, horrible, común, menesteroso, miserable, necesitado, pobre.
faint: desmayarse, débil, desmayo, tenue. fan: ventilador, abanico, animar, entusiasta, incitar, el ventilador, hincha, aficionado, admirador. flout: burlen, escarnezcan, escarnezca, escarneces, escarnecen, escarnecemos, escarnecéis, escarneced, burlo, escarnezco, burle. haste: prisa, precipitación. honor: honor, homenaje, honrar. meant: pret de mean.
memorize: memorizar, memorice, memoriza, memorizad, memorizáis, memorizamos, memorizan, memorizas, memorizo, memoricen. rebellious: rebelde. redoubled: redoblado. reeking: apestando, oliendo. smack: bofetada. strange: extraño, raro, ajeno. terrible: terrible. thee: ustedes, te, vosotros, usted, tú. thy: tu.
William Shakespeare
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Curbing his lavish spirit: and, to conclude, The victory fell on us.% DUNCAN. Great happiness! ROSS. That now Sweno, the Norways' king, craves composition; Nor would we deign him burial of his men Till he disbursed, at Saint Colme's-inch, Ten thousand dollars to our general use. DUNCAN. No more that Thane of Cawdor shall deceive Our bosom interest:--go pronounce his present death, And with his former title greet Macbeth. ROSS. I'll see it done. DUNCAN. What he hath lost, noble Macbeth hath won. [Exeunt.]
SCENE III. A HEATH. [Thunder. Enter the THREE WITCHES.] FIRST WITCH. Where hast thou been, sister? SECOND WITCH. Killing swine.
Spanish bosom: pecho, seno. burial: entierro, enterramiento. craves: ansía. deign: dignarse. disbursed: desembolsado. enter: entrar, entro, entra, entrad, entráis, entramos, entran, entras, entren, entre, inscribir. fell: talar, derribar. former: anterior, pasada, pasado. greet: saludar, saludad, saludáis, saludamos, saludan, saludas, saluda,
saluden, salude, saludo, acoger. happiness: felicidad, alegría, dicha. hast: haya. king: rey, el rey. lavish: pródigo. lost: perdido, adelgazado. noble: hidalgo, noble. present: presente, actual, presentar, regalo, contemporáneo, ofrecer, reproducir, retratar. pronounce: pronunciar, pronuncian, pronuncio, pronuncien, pronuncias,
pronunciamos, pronunciáis, pronunciad, pronuncia, pronuncie. sister: hermana, la hermana, cuñada. spirit: espíritu. swine: cerdo. thou: tú, usted, vosotros, ustedes, vos. thousand: mil. title: título, titular, titulo. victory: victoria. won: Ganado.
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Macbeth
THIRD WITCH. Sister, where thou? FIRST WITCH. A sailor's wife had chestnuts in her lap, And mounch'd, and mounch'd, and mounch'd:-"Give me," quoth I: "Aroint thee, witch!" the rump-fed ronyon cries. Her husband's to Aleppo gone, master o' the Tiger: But in a sieve I'll thither sail, And, like a rat without a tail, I'll do, I'll do, and I'll do.% SECOND WITCH. I'll give thee a wind. FIRST WITCH. Thou art kind. THIRD WITCH. And I another. FIRST WITCH. I myself have all the other: And the very ports they blow, All the quarters that they know I' the shipman's card. I will drain him dry as hay: Sleep shall neither night nor day Hang upon his pent-house lid; He shall live a man forbid: Weary seven-nights nine times nine Shall he dwindle, peak, and pine: Though his bark cannot be lost, Yet it shall be tempest-tost.-Look what I have.
Spanish bark: ladrar, corteza, ladrido, barco, cáscara. chestnuts: castañas. drain: desagüe, drenaje, desaguadero, desaguar, escurrir, sumidero, tubo de drenaje. dry: seco, secar, enjugar. dwindle: menguar, menguáis, menguo, mengüen, menguas, menguamos, menguad, mengua, menguan, mengüe. gone: ido, marchado.
live: vivir, viven, vive, vivo, vivan, vivís, vivimos, vives, viva, vivid, habitar. master: maestro, amo, dueño, patrón, principal, magister. myself: yo mismo. neither: tampoco, ninguno, nadie, ni. nine: nueve. nor: ni, tampoco. o: oxígeno. peak: punta, cumbre, cresta, pico, cima.
ports: puertos. quarters: cuarta, cuartel, cuarteles, cuarto, alojamiento, cuartos traseros, domicilio, puesto de combate, trasero. quoth: dicho de una cosa. rat: rata, la rata. sieve: cedazo, tamiz, criba. thither: allá. wife: esposa, mujer, la esposa. wind: viento, serpentear, el viento, enrollar, devanar.
William Shakespeare
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SECOND WITCH. Show me, show me.% FIRST WITCH. Here I have a pilot's thumb, Wreck'd as homeward he did come. [Drum within.] THIRD WITCH. A drum, a drum! Macbeth doth come. ALL. The weird sisters, hand in hand, Posters of the sea and land, Thus do go about, about: Thrice to thine, and thrice to mine, And thrice again, to make up nine:-Peace!--the charm's wound up. [Enter MACBETH and BANQUO.] MACBETH. So foul and fair a day I have not seen. BANQUO. How far is't call'd to Forres?--What are these So wither'd, and so wild in their attire, That look not like the inhabitants o' the earth, And yet are on't?--Live you? or are you aught That man may question? You seem to understand me, By each at once her chappy finger laying Upon her skinny lips:--you should be women, And yet your beards forbid me to interpret That you are so.
Spanish chappy: tío. drum: tambor, bidón, el tambor, barril. enter: entrar, entro, entra, entrad, entráis, entramos, entran, entras, entren, entre, inscribir. fair: justo, rubio, mercado, feria, verbena, bazar, equitativo, hermoso. finger: dedo, el dedo, tocar, manga. forbid: prohibir, prohibid, prohiban, prohibo, prohibimos, prohibes, prohiben, prohibe, prohibís, prohiba. foul: falta, asqueroso, sucio.
homeward: hacia casa. entiendo, entiende, comprender. o: oxígeno. weird: raro, misterioso, extraño. sea: mar, el mar. wild: fiero, salvaje, silvestre. seem: parecer, parezca, parecen, wound: herida, herir, la herida, lesión. parezcan, pareces, parezco, parecemos, parecéis, parece, pareced. skinny: flaco, enjuto. thine: tuyo, tuyos, tuyas, tuya, tus. thrice: tres veces. understand: entender, entiendes, entienda, entiendan, entendemos, entendéis, entended, entienden,
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Macbeth
MACBETH. Speak, %if you can;--what are you? FIRST WITCH. All hail, Macbeth! hail to thee, Thane of Glamis! SECOND WITCH. All hail, Macbeth! hail to thee, Thane of Cawdor! THIRD WITCH. All hail, Macbeth! that shalt be king hereafter! BANQUO. Good sir, why do you start; and seem to fear Things that do sound so fair?-- I' the name of truth, Are ye fantastical, or that indeed Which outwardly ye show? My noble partner You greet with present grace and great prediction Of noble having and of royal hope, That he seems rapt withal:--to me you speak not: If you can look into the seeds of time, And say which grain will grow, and which will not, Speak then to me, who neither beg nor fear Your favors nor your hate. FIRST WITCH. Hail! SECOND WITCH. Hail! THIRD WITCH. Hail! FIRST WITCH. Lesser than Macbeth, and greater. SECOND WITCH. Not so happy, yet much happier.
Spanish beg: mendigar, mendigas, mendiguen, mendigan, mendigáis, mendiga, mendigad, mendigamos, mendigo, mendigue, pedir limosna. fantastical: mítico, fabuloso, estupendo, irreal, bárbaro, fantástico. grace: gracia, garbo, honrar. grain: grano, cereal, veta, fibra. greater: mayor. greet: saludar, saludad, saludáis, saludamos, saludan, saludas, saluda, saluden, salude, saludo, acoger.
grow: crecer, crecen, crezco, crece, creced, crecemos, crezcan, crecéis, creces, crezca, cultivar. hail: granizo, granizar, alabar, pedrisco. happy: feliz, alegre, contento. hate: odiar, odio, aborrecer, detestar. hereafter: de ahora en adelante. outwardly: exteriormente. rapt: absorto. royal: real. seeds: semillas.
shalt: irá, verbo auxiliar inglés para especificar futuro. sir: señor. sound: sonido, sonar, ruido, tocar, sano, sondear, legítimo, auscultar, sólido, oscilación acústica, vibración acústica. speak: hablar, hablamos, hablo, hablas, habláis, hablad, hablen, habla, hablan, hable. ye: usted, vosotros, ustedes, vosotras, tú, los, lo, las, la, el, vos.
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THIRD WITCH. Thou shalt get kings, though thou be none: So all hail, Macbeth and Banquo! FIRST WITCH. Banquo and Macbeth, all hail! MACBETH. Stay, you imperfect speakers, tell me more: By Sinel's death I know I am Thane of Glamis; But how of Cawdor? The Thane of Cawdor lives, A prosperous gentleman; and to be king Stands not within the prospect of belief, No more than to be Cawdor. Say from whence You owe this strange intelligence? or why Upon this blasted heath you stop our way With such prophetic greeting?--Speak, I charge you.% [WITCHES vanish.] BANQUO. The earth hath bubbles, as the water has, And these are of them:--whither are they vanish'd? MACBETH. Into the air; and what seem'd corporal melted As breath into the wind.--Would they had stay'd! BANQUO. Were such things here as we do speak about? Or have we eaten on the insane root That takes the reason prisoner? MACBETH. Your children shall be kings. BANQUO. You shall be king.
Spanish blasted: estallado, maldito. breath: aliento, respiración, hálito. bubbles: burbuja, porosidad, burbujas. charge: carga, cargo, acusación, gastos, cargar, cobro, cobrar, imputación. corporal: corpóreo. eaten: comido. gentleman: caballero, señor, gentilhombre. hail: granizo, granizar, alabar, pedrisco.
heath: brezal, brezo. imperfect: imperfecto, pretérito imperfecto. insane: demente, loco. intelligence: inteligencia. kings: reyes. owe: deber, adeudar. prisoner: detenido, prisionero, preso. prophetic: profético. prospect: perspectiva. prosperous: próspero. shalt: irá, verbo auxiliar inglés para
especificar futuro. speak: hablar, hablamos, hablo, hablas, habláis, hablad, hablen, habla, hablan, hable. speakers: altavoces. stop: parar, paran, paras, paren, paráis, parad, paramos, pare, para, paro, parada. strange: extraño, raro, ajeno. takes: toma, desempeña. thou: tú, usted, vosotros, ustedes, vos.
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Macbeth
MACBETH. And%Thane of Cawdor too; went it not so? BANQUO. To the selfsame tune and words. Who's here? [Enter ROSS and ANGUS.] ROSS. The king hath happily receiv'd, Macbeth, The news of thy success: and when he reads Thy personal venture in the rebels' fight, His wonders and his praises do contend Which should be thine or his: silenc'd with that, In viewing o'er the rest o' the self-same day, He finds thee in the stout Norweyan ranks, Nothing afeard of what thyself didst make, Strange images of death. As thick as hail Came post with post; and every one did bear Thy praises in his kingdom's great defense, And pour'd them down before him. ANGUS. We are sent To give thee, from our royal master, thanks; Only to herald thee into his sight, not pay thee. ROSS. And, for an earnest of a greater honor, He bade me, from him, call thee Thane of Cawdor: In which addition, hail, most worthy thane, For it is thine. BANQUO. What, can the devil speak true?
Spanish addition: adición, suma, apéndice, añadidura. devil: diablo, el diablo. earnest: serio. finds: funda, funde. happily: alegremente, felizmente, afortunadamente. herald: heraldo. images: imágenes. news: noticias, noticia, nueva, las noticias. o'er: sobre.
personal: propio, personal. post: poste, correo, empleo, cargo, puesto, oficio, apostar, posta, función, fijar, estaca. rest: descansar, descanso, resto, detrito, desechos, reposar, reposo. selfsame: mismo, mismísimo, idéntico. self-same: mismo. sight: vista, aspecto, mira, avistar. stout: obstinado. success: éxito, acierto, desarrollo.
thick: grueso, espeso, gordo, denso. thine: tuyo, tuyos, tuyas, tuya, tus. thyself: ti, tú mismo, ti mismo, tú misma, te, ti misma. true: verdadero, cierto. tune: melodía, acomodar, adaptar. venture: arriesgar, ventura, aventurarse, aventurar, empresa. viewing: inspección, visita, ver la televisión, ver la tele, ver, programación, de los espectadores, censura, programas.
William Shakespeare
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MACBETH. The Thane of Cawdor lives: why do you dress me In borrow'd robes? ANGUS. Who was the Thane lives yet; But under heavy judgement bears that life Which he deserves to lose. Whether he was combin'd With those of Norway, or did line the rebel With hidden help and vantage, or that with both He labour'd in his country's wreck, I know not; But treasons capital, confess'd and proved, Have overthrown him.% MACBETH. [Aside.] Glamis, and Thane of Cawdor: The greatest is behind.--Thanks for your pains.-Do you not hope your children shall be kings, When those that gave the Thane of Cawdor to me Promis'd no less to them? BANQUO. That, trusted home, Might yet enkindle you unto the crown, Besides the Thane of Cawdor. But 'tis strange: And oftentimes to win us to our harm, The instruments of darkness tell us truths; Win us with honest trifles, to betray's In deepest consequence.-Cousins, a word, I pray you. MACBETH. [Aside.] Two truths are told,
Spanish capital: capital, capitel, mayúscula, la capital. darkness: tinieblas, oscuridad, la oscuridad. dress: vestido, vestir, vendar, vestirse, el vestido, ponerse, revestir. enkindle: avive, hacer fuego. greatest: máximo, máxima. heavy: pesado. hidden: ocultado, oculto, escondido, secreto. honest: honrado, sincero, honesto.
hope: esperanza, esperar, espera, espere, esperen, esperas, esperan, esperamos, esperáis, esperad, espero. instruments: accesorios, instrumentos. judgement: sentencia, juicio. lives: Vive, habita. lose: perder, pierda, pierdo, perdéis, perdemos, pierdan, pierde, pierden, pierdes, perded, adelgazar. oftentimes: a menudo, frecuentemente. overthrown: trastornado, derrocado.
pray: rezar, rezáis, rezas, rezamos, rezad, reza, recen, rece, rezan, rezo, rogar. robes: ropaje. trifles: zarandajas. trusted: confiado, confidente. unto: hacia. vantage: ventaja. win: ganar, ganas, gana, gano, ganad, ganen, gane, ganan, ganamos, ganáis, vencer. wreck: naufragio, desbaratar.
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Macbeth
As happy prologues to the swelling act Of the imperial theme.--I thank you, gentlemen.-[Aside.] This supernatural soliciting Cannot be ill; cannot be good:--if ill, Why hath it given me earnest of success, Commencing in a truth? I am Thane of Cawdor: If good, why do I yield to that suggestion Whose horrid image doth unfix my hair, And make my seated heart knock at my ribs, Against the use of nature? Present fears Are less than horrible imaginings: My thought, whose murder yet is but fantastical, Shakes so my single state of man, that function Is smother'd in surmise; and nothing is But what is not.% BANQUO. Look, how our partner's rapt. MACBETH. [Aside.] If chance will have me king, why, chance may crown me Without my stir. BANQUO. New honors come upon him, Like our strange garments, cleave not to their mould But with the aid of use. MACBETH. [Aside.] Come what come may, Time and the hour runs through the roughest day. BANQUO. Worthy Macbeth, we stay upon your leisure.
Spanish aid: ayuda, ayudar, asistente, ayudante, la curita, auxilio, socorro. cleave: hender, hiéndete, se hienden, se hiende, os hendéis, te hiendes, hiéndase, nos hendemos, héndedos, hiéndanse, me hiendo. crown: corona, coronar. garments: ornamentos. heart: corazón, cogollo. honors: honores, honor. horrible: temeroso, abominable, lúgubre, horroroso, horrible.
horrid: hórrido. hour: hora, la hora. ill: enfermo, malo, doliente. image: imagen, grabado, retrato, reproducción. imperial: imperial. knock: llamar, golpear, golpe, topar, tocar, llamar a la puerta. leisure: ocio, el ocio, tiempo libre. murder: asesinar, asesinato, homicidio, el asesinato. runs: corre.
seated: sentado. stir: conmover, revolver, remover, agitar. supernatural: sobrenatural. surmise: suponer, asumir, conjetura. swelling: hinchazón, chichón, tumefacción, protuberancia, bulto. truth: verdad, veras, la verdad. unfix: solucionar. yield: ceder, cedemos, cedes, cedo, ceden, cedéis, ceded, cede, ceda, cedan, rendimiento.
William Shakespeare
15
MACBETH. Give me your favor:--my dull brain was wrought With things forgotten. Kind gentlemen, your pains Are register'd where every day I turn The leaf to read them.--Let us toward the king.-Think upon what hath chanc'd; and, at more time, The interim having weigh'd it, let us speak Our free hearts each to other.% BANQUO. Very gladly. MACBETH. Till then, enough.--Come, friends. [Exeunt.] SCENE IV. FORRES. A ROOM IN THE PALACE. [Flourish. Enter DUNCAN, MALCOLM, DONALBAIN, LENNOX, and ATTENDANTS.] DUNCAN. Is execution done on Cawdor? Are not Those in commission yet return'd? MALCOLM. My liege, They are not yet come back. But I have spoke With one that saw him die: who did report, That very frankly he confess'd his treasons; Implor'd your highness' pardon; and set forth A deep repentance: nothing in his life Became him like the leaving it; he died As one that had been studied in his death,
Spanish brain: cerebro, seso. commission: comisión, encargar, encargo, comisionar. deep: profundo, hondo. die: morir, morid, mueran, muere, morís, mueren, mueres, muero, morimos, muera, molde. dull: embotado, obtuso, mate, aburrido, soso. enter: entrar, entro, entra, entrad, entráis, entramos, entran, entras, entren, entre, inscribir.
execution: ejecución. forgotten: olvidado. frankly: francamente. friends: amigos, los amigos. gentlemen: señores. gladly: alegremente. hearts: corazones, copas. highness: alteza. interim: interino. leaf: hoja, la hoja. leaving: saliendo, dejando. pardon: perdón, perdonar, indulto,
indultar. repentance: arrepentimiento. studied: estudiado. toward: hacia, a.
16
Macbeth
To throw away the dearest thing he ow'd As 'twere a careless trifle.% DUNCAN. There's no art To find the mind's construction in the face: He was a gentleman on whom I built An absolute trust.-[Enter Macbeth, Banquo, Ross, and Angus.] O worthiest cousin! The sin of my ingratitude even now Was heavy on me: thou art so far before, That swiftest wing of recompense is slow To overtake thee. Would thou hadst less deserv'd; That the proportion both of thanks and payment Might have been mine! only I have left to say, More is thy due than more than all can pay. MACBETH. The service and the loyalty I owe, In doing it, pays itself. Your highness' part Is to receive our duties: and our duties Are to your throne and state, children and servants; Which do but what they should, by doing everything Safe toward your love and honor. DUNCAN. Welcome hither: I have begun to plant thee, and will labor To make thee full of growing.--Noble Banquo, That hast no less deserv'd, nor must be known No less to have done so,let me infold thee And hold thee to my heart.
Spanish absolute: absoluto, completo, cabal. begun: empezado, principiado. careless: descuidado, sin cuidado, negligente. construction: construcción. due: debido. hast: haya. highness: alteza. hold: tener, sujetar, continuar, retención, sostener, contener, mantener, retenido, presa, bodega. honor: honor, homenaje, honrar.
ingratitude: ingratitud. loyalty: lealtad, fidelidad. mine: mina, mío, minar. overtake: adelantar, adelantas, adelantad, adelanto, adelanten, adelante, adelanta, adelantáis, adelantamos, adelantan, alcanzar. pays: paga. plant: planta, plantar, cultivar, fábrica, instalación. proportion: proporción, proporcionar. receive: recibir, reciben, recibís,
recibimos, recibes, recibe, reciban, recibid, reciba, recibo, tomar. recompense: recompensa. sin: pecado, pecar. thanks: gracias, agradece. thee: ustedes, te, vosotros, usted, tú. throne: trono. throw: lanzar, echar, tirar, tirada, arrojar, lanzamiento. thy: tu. whom: quien, quién, que. wing: ala, el ala, guardabarros, la ala.
William Shakespeare
17
BANQUO. There if I grow, The harvest is your own.% DUNCAN. My plenteous joys, Wanton in fulness, seek to hide themselves In drops of sorrow.--Sons, kinsmen, thanes, And you whose places are the nearest, know, We will establish our estate upon Our eldest, Malcolm; whom we name hereafter The Prince of Cumberland: which honor must Not unaccompanied invest him only, But signs of nobleness, like stars, shall shine On all deservers.--From hence to Inverness, And bind us further to you. MACBETH. The rest is labor, which is not us'd for you: I'll be myself the harbinger, and make joyful The hearing of my wife with your approach; So, humbly take my leave. DUNCAN. My worthy Cawdor! MACBETH. [Aside.] The Prince of Cumberland!--That is a step, On which I must fall down, or else o'erleap, For in my way it lies. Stars, hide your fires! Let not light see my black and deep desires: The eye wink at the hand! yet let that be, Which the eye fears, when it is done, to see. [Exit.]
Spanish bind: liar, ligar, encuadernar, enlazar, obligar, comprometer, lazo. eldest: mayor. establish: establecer, establezcan, establezco, estableces, establece, estableced, establecemos, establecen, establecéis, establezca, edificar. estate: finca, granja, propiedad, herencia, hacienda, patrimonio. fulness: llenura, plenitud, amplitud, paso. harbinger: heraldo.
harvest: cosecha, cosechar, siega, recolección, vendimia. hearing: oyendo, oído, audiencia, vista, audición. hence: de aquí a, por tanto. hide: ocultar, oculto, oculta, oculte, ocultas, ocultan, ocultamos, ocultáis, ocultad, oculten, piel. humbly: humildemente. invest: invertir, invierta, invertimos, invertís, invierto, inviertes, invierten, invierte, inviertan, invertid, colocar.
labor: trabajo, parto, laborar, la obra, mano de obra, el labor. nearest: más cercano. nobleness: nobleza. plenteous: abundante. signs: señales, carteles de señalización, signo. stars: estrellas. unaccompanied: sin acompañamiento, no acompañado, solo. wink: guiño, pestañeo, parpadeo, guiñar.
18
Macbeth
DUNCAN. True, worthy Banquo!--he is full so valiant; And in his commendations I am fed,-It is a banquet to me. Let us after him, Whose care is gone before to bid us welcome: It is a peerless kinsman.% [Flourish. Exeunt.]
SCENE V. INVERNESS. A ROOM IN MACBETH'S CASTLE. [Enter LADY MACBETH, reading a letter.] LADY MACBETH. "They met me in the day of success; and I have learned by the perfectest report they have more in them than mortal knowledge. When I burned in desire to question them further, they made themselves air, into which they vanished. Whiles I stood rapt in the wonder of it, came missives from the king, who all-hailed me, 'Thane of Cawdor'; by which title, before, these weird sisters saluted me, and referred me to the coming on of time, with 'Hail, king that shalt be!' This have I thought good to deliver thee, my dearest partner of greatness; that thou mightst not lose the dues of rejoicing, by being ignorant of what greatness is promised thee. Lay it to thy heart, and farewell." Glamis thou art, and Cawdor; and shalt be What thou art promis'd; yet do I fear thy nature; It is too full o' the milk of human kindness To catch the nearest way: thou wouldst be great; Art not without ambition; but without The illness should attend it. What thou wouldst highly, That wouldst thou holily; wouldst not play false,
Spanish ambition: ambición, aspiración. attend: asistir, asistan, asisto, asistís, asistimos, asistid, asistes, asisten, asiste, asista, visitar. banquet: banquete, banquetear, festín. bid: ofrecer, licitación, postura, oferta, solicitar, licitar, pedir, demandar, rogar, puja. burned: quemó. catch: coger, cogéis, cojan, coged, cogemos, cogen, coges, coja, coge, cojo, asir.
deliver: entregar, entregas, entrego, entregan, entregamos, entregáis, entregad, entreguen, entrega, entregue. dues: cuota. greatness: grandeza. holily: Santamente. ignorant: ignorante. illness: enfermedad. learned: aprendido, estudiado, docto, erudito, sabio. milk: leche, ordeñar, la leche.
mortal: mortal. partner: socio, compañero, pareja. peerless: sin par, sin igual, incomparable. promised: prometido. reading: leyendo, lectura, la lectura. referred: referido, remitido. rejoicing: regocijo. saluted: saludado. vanished: desaparecido. wonder: preguntarse, maravilla, asombrarse, prodigio, preguntar.
William Shakespeare
19
And yet wouldst wrongly win: thou'dst have, great Glamis, That which cries, "Thus thou must do, if thou have it: And that which rather thou dost fear to do Than wishest should be undone." Hie thee hither, That I may pour my spirits in thine ear; And chastise with the valor of my tongue All that impedes thee from the golden round, Which fate and metaphysical aid doth seem To have thee crown'd withal. [Enter an Attendant.] What is your tidings? ATTENDANT. The king comes here tonight.% LADY MACBETH. Thou'rt mad to say it: Is not thy master with him? who, were't so, Would have inform'd for preparation. ATTENDANT. So please you, it is true:--our thane is coming: One of my fellows had the speed of him; Who, almost dead for breath, had scarcely more Than would make up his message. LADY MACBETH. Give him tending; He brings great news. [Exit Attendant.] The raven himself is hoarse That croaks the fatal entrance of Duncan Under my battlements. Come, you spirits That tend on mortal thoughts, unsex me here; And fill me, from the crown to the toe, top-full
Spanish battlements: galería de almenas, almenas. brings: trae. chastise: castigar, castigáis, castiguen, castigas, castigamos, castigad, castiga, castigan, castigo, castigue. cries: llora. entrance: entrada, la entrada. fatal: mortal. fate: destino, suerte, sino, hado. fill: llenar, relleno, rellenar, ocupar, llenado.
golden: dorado, áureo, de oro. hie: ir caminando, apresurar, caminar, correr, pasear, ir con pasos, ir paseando, ir volando. impedes: impide. mad: loco, enojado, chiflado, majara, majareta, demente, enfadado. metaphysical: metafísico. pour: derramar, verter, lluvia intensa, servir. preparation: preparación, preparado, preparativo.
raven: cuervo. scarcely: apenas, escasamente. spirits: alcohol. tend: cuidar, cuidas, cuidan, cuido, cuide, cuida, cuidáis, cuidamos, cuidad, cuiden, tender. thoughts: pensamientos. tidings: noticias. toe: dedo del pie, dedo de pie, el dedo del pie. unsex: castre. wrongly: mal.
20
Macbeth
Of%direst cruelty! make thick my blood, Stop up the access and passage to remorse, That no compunctious visitings of nature Shake my fell purpose, nor keep peace between The effect and it! Come to my woman's breasts, And take my milk for gall, your murdering ministers, Wherever in your sightless substances You wait on nature's mischief! Come, thick night, And pall thee in the dunnest smoke of hell That my keen knife see not the wound it makes Nor heaven peep through the blanket of the dark To cry, "Hold, hold!" [Enter Macbeth.] Great Glamis! Worthy Cawdor! Greater than both, by the all-hail hereafter! Thy letters have transported me beyond This ignorant present, and I feel now The future in the instant. MACBETH. My dearest love, Duncan comes here tonight. LADY MACBETH. And when goes hence? MACBETH. To-morrow,--as he purposes. LADY MACBETH. O, never Shall sun that morrow see! Your face, my thane, is as a book where men May read strange matters:--to beguile the time, Look like the time; bear welcome in your eye,
Spanish beguile: engañar, engañad, engaño, engañen, engañas, engañan, engañáis, engaña, engañamos, engañe. blanket: manta, la manta, frazada, manto, capa fértil. compunctious: escrupuloso. cruelty: crueldad, sevicia. gall: bilis, hiel, agalla. heaven: cielo. instant: momento, instante, momentito, instantáneo.
keen: perspicaz, afilado. knife: cuchillo, el cuchillo, cuchilla, la navaja, acuchillar. mischief: travesura. morrow: día siguiente. murdering: Asesinar. pall: cortina, Saciar, Perder Su Sabor, perder el sabor, Palio, paño mortuorio, Empalagar, capa, Cansarse, Cansar, Féretro. passage: paso, pasillo, pasaje. peep: ojeada, pie, piara, piar, pío pío,
pío, mirar furtivamente, mirar de reojo, mirar, mirada furtiva, mirada. sightless: ciegas, ciego, ciega, invisible. smoke: fumar, fumo, fume, fumas, fuman, fumamos, fumáis, fumad, fuma, fumen, humo. transported: Transportado. welcome: dar la bienvenida, bienvenida, bienvenido, acoger, grato, agradable, acogida, acogen, acojan, acojo, acoges.
William Shakespeare
21
Your hand, your tongue: look like the innocent flower, But be the serpent under't. He that's coming Must be provided for: and you shall put This night's great business into my despatch; Which shall to all our nights and days to come Give solely sovereign sway and masterdom.% MACBETH. We will speak further. LADY MACBETH. Only look up clear; To alter favor ever is to fear: Leave all the rest to me. [Exeunt.]
SCENE VI. THE SAME. BEFORE THE CASTLE. [Hautboys. Servants of MACBETH attending.] [Enter DUNCAN, MALCOLM, DONALBAIN, MACDUFF, ROSS, ANGUS, and ATTENDANTS.]
BANQUO,
LENNOX,
DUNCAN. This castle hath a pleasant seat: the air Nimbly and sweetly recommends itself Unto our gentle senses. BANQUO. This guest of summer, The temple-haunting martlet, does approve By his lov'd mansionry, that the heaven's breath Smells wooingly here: no jutty, frieze, buttress,
Spanish alter: cambiar, cambia, cambien, cambie, cambias, cambian, cambio, cambiamos, cambiáis, cambiad, alterar. castle: castillo, torre, el castillo. favor: favorecer, favor, el favor. frieze: friso, frisón, frisio. gentle: dulce, suave, manso, apacible. guest: huésped, invitado, visita. innocent: inocente, inculpable, el inocente. jutty: Sobresaliente.
lady: dama, señora. martlet: vencejo. pleasant: agradable, simpático, placentero, grato. provided: suministrado, proporcionado, provisto, siempre que, con tal que. recommends: recomienda, encarece, ensalza. seat: asiento, el asiento, sitio, sede, asentar, sentar. senses: juicio, los sentidos, sentido.
serpent: serpiente. servants: servicio. solely: solamente, sólo, únicamente. sovereign: soberano. speak: hablar, hablamos, hablo, hablas, habláis, hablad, hablen, habla, hablan, hable. sway: oscilación, vaivén. sweetly: dulcemente. tongue: lengua, la lengua, lengüeta. wooingly: Cortejar.
22
Macbeth
Nor coigne of vantage, but this bird hath made His pendant bed and procreant cradle: Where they most breed and haunt, I have observ'd The air is delicate.% [Enter LADY MACBETH.] DUNCAN. See, see, our honour'd hostess!-The love that follows us sometime is our trouble, Which still we thank as love. Herein I teach you How you shall bid God ild us for your pains, And thank us for your trouble. LADY MACBETH. All our service In every point twice done, and then done double, Were poor and single business to contend Against those honours deep and broad wherewith Your majesty loads our house: for those of old, And the late dignities heap'd up to them, We rest your hermits. DUNCAN. Where's the Thane of Cawdor? We cours'd him at the heels, and had a purpose To be his purveyor: but he rides well; And his great love, sharp as his spur, hath holp him To his home before us. Fair and noble hostess, We are your guest tonight. LADY MACBETH. Your servants ever Have theirs, themselves, and what is theirs, in compt, To make their audit at your highness' pleasure, Still to return your own.
Spanish audit: auditoría, controlar, revisión, registrar, revisar, verificación, auditar. bird: pájaro, ave. breed: raza, casta, criar. broad: ancho. follows: sigue. haunt: guarida, frecuentar, perseguir. heels: taco, tacón. herein: aquí dentro. late: tarde, tardío, tardo. loads: las cargas.
majesty: majestad. pendant: colgante, pendiente. procreant: procreador. purveyor: abastecedor, proveedor. sharp: agudo, afilado, sostenido, justamente, acre, cortante, áspero. sometime: algún día. spur: espolear, espuela, espolón, alimentación en derivación, línea en derivación, estimular. teach: enseñar, enseñáis, enseñamos, enseñad, enseñan, enseñas, enseñen,
enseño, Enseñe, enseña, instruir. thank: agradecer, agradezco, agradeces, agradezcan, agradece, agradezca, agradecemos, agradeced, agradecen, agradecéis, dar gracias. theirs: suyo, sus. tonight: esta noche. trouble: molestar, prueba, inconveniente, incomodar, molestia, perturbación, problema, dificultad, avería, esfuerzo. twice: dos veces.
William Shakespeare
23
DUNCAN. Give me your hand; Conduct me to mine host: we love him highly, And shall continue our graces towards him. By your leave, hostess.% [Exeunt.]
SCENE VII. THE SAME. A LOBBY IN THE CASTLE. [Hautboys and torches. Enter, and pass over, a SEWER and divers SERVANTS with dishes and service. Then enter MACBETH.] MACBETH. If it were done when 'tis done, then 'twere well It were done quickly. If the assassination Could trammel up the consequence, and catch, With his surcease, success; that but this blow Might be the be-all and the end-all--here, But here, upon this bank and shoal of time,-We'd jump the life to come. But in these cases We still have judgement here; that we but teach Bloody instructions, which being taught, return To plague the inventor: this even-handed justice Commends the ingredients of our poison'd chalice To our own lips. He's here in double trust: First, as I am his kinsman and his subject, Strong both against the deed: then, as his host, Who should against his murderer shut the door, Not bear the knife myself. Besides, this Duncan Hath borne his faculties so meek, hath been
Spanish be-all: lo único. bear: oso, llevar, el oso, bajista, producir, dar a luz, parir, portar, soportar. besides: además, demás, además de, amén de. borne: Soportado, pp de bear, pagado. consequence: consecuencia, secuela. deed: escritura, acto, hecho, hazaña. dishes: los platos. divers: varios, diversos. even-handed: justo.
graces: Gracias. host: anfitrión, huésped, posadero, hostia. ingredients: ingredientes. instructions: instrucciones. inventor: inventor. jump: saltar, salto, brinco, brincar. kinsman: pariente. lips: labios, los labios. meek: manso, paciente. murderer: asesino. pass: pasar, adelantar, paso, pase,
desfiladero, entregar, pasada, aprobar, alargar, paso de montaña, llegar. plague: plaga, peste, atormentar. shoal: bajío. shut: cerrar, cerrado. surcease: cesar, cese. taught: enseñado, instruido, desacostumbrado. torches: antorchas. trammel: trabar, impedimento, impedirse, traba, trabe, poner trabas.
24
Macbeth
So %clear in his great office, that his virtues Will plead like angels, trumpet-tongued, against The deep damnation of his taking-off: And pity, like a naked new-born babe, Striding the blast, or heaven's cherubin, hors'd Upon the sightless couriers of the air, Shall blow the horrid deed in every eye, That tears shall drown the wind.--I have no spur To prick the sides of my intent, but only Vaulting ambition, which o'erleaps itself, And falls on the other. [Enter LADY MACBETH.] How now! what news? LADY MACBETH. He has almost supp'd: why have you left the chamber? MACBETH. Hath he ask'd for me? LADY MACBETH. Know you not he has? MACBETH. We will proceed no further in this business: He hath honour'd me of late; and I have bought Golden opinions from all sorts of people, Which would be worn now in their newest gloss, Not cast aside so soon. LADY MACBETH. Was the hope drunk Wherein you dress'd yourself? hath it slept since? And wakes it now, to look so green and pale At what it did so freely? From this time Such I account thy love. Art thou afeard
Spanish account: cuenta, considerar, comunicación, creer, contemplar, lugar, tomar en consideración, motivo, noticia, explicación, información. angels: los ángeles. aside: aparte, al lado. blast: explosión. blow: soplar, golpe. cast: lanzar, lanzamiento, arrojar, echar, colar, elenco, molde. chamber: cámara, habitación, cuarto.
damnation: condenación. drown: ahogarse, ahogar. falls: se cae, decrece, derriba. freely: libremente. green: verde. intent: intento, intención, propósito. naked: desnudo. new-born: recién nacido. pity: dolerse por, piedad, compadecer a, lástima, compasión. plead: suplicar, suplicamos, suplica, suplicáis, suplican, suplico, suplique,
supliquen, suplicas, suplicad, alegar. prick: pinchar, punzada, polla. proceed: proceder, actuar. sides: costados, Lados. sightless: ciegas, ciego, ciega, invisible. slept: dormido. soon: pronto, luego. tears: desgarra, rasga. wakes: despierta. worn: gastado, usado. yourself: tú mismo, se.
William Shakespeare
25
To be the same in thine own act and valor As thou art in desire? Wouldst thou have that Which thou esteem'st the ornament of life, And live a coward in thine own esteem; Letting "I dare not" wait upon "I would," Like the poor cat i' the adage? MACBETH. Pr'ythee, peace! I dare do all that may become a man; Who dares do more is none.% LADY MACBETH. What beast was't, then, That made you break this enterprise to me? When you durst do it, then you were a man; And, to be more than what you were, you would Be so much more the man. Nor time nor place Did then adhere, and yet you would make both: They have made themselves, and that their fitness now Does unmake you. I have given suck, and know How tender 'tis to love the babe that milks me: I would, while it was smiling in my face, Have pluck'd my nipple from his boneless gums And dash'd the brains out, had I so sworn as you Have done to this. MACBETH. If we should fail? LADY MACBETH. We fail! But screw your courage to the sticking-place, And we'll not fail. When Duncan is asleep,-Whereto the rather shall his day's hard journey
Spanish adage: adagio, proverbio. adhere: adherir, adherid, adherimos, adherís, adhieran, adhiere, adhieren, adhieres, adhiero, adhiera, adherirse. babe: bebé, nena, chica bonita, criatura, bebe. beast: bestia, animal. boneless: sin huesos. brains: sesos, inteligencia. cat: gato, el gato. courage: valor, coraje, ánimo, virtud. coward: cobarde, el cobarde.
dare: atreverse, reto, cariño. dares: aventura, desafía, osa, se arriesga, se atreve. desire: desear, deseo, tener, querer, gana, codiciar. enterprise: empresa, negocio. fail: fallar, fracasar, faltar. fitness: capacidad, disposición, aptitud. journey: viaje, viajar. nipple: pezón, tetina, boquilla. ornament: alhaja, decorar, ornamento,
adorno. screw: tornillo, atornillar, rosca, el tornillo. smiling: sonriente. suck: chupar, mamar, libar, chupas. sworn: jurado. tender: tierno, oferta, dulce, subasta, proposición, ofrecer, destajo, licitación, presentar, reproducir, retratar. unmake: derogar, deshaga. we'll: Haremos.
26
Macbeth
Soundly %invite him, his two chamberlains Will I with wine and wassail so convince That memory, the warder of the brain, Shall be a fume, and the receipt of reason A limbec only: when in swinish sleep Their drenched natures lie as in a death, What cannot you and I perform upon The unguarded Duncan? what not put upon His spongy officers; who shall bear the guilt Of our great quell? MACBETH. Bring forth men-children only; For thy undaunted mettle should compose Nothing but males. Will it not be receiv'd, When we have mark'd with blood those sleepy two Of his own chamber, and us'd their very daggers, That they have don't? LADY MACBETH. Who dares receive it other, As we shall make our griefs and clamor roar Upon his death? MACBETH. I am settled, and bend up Each corporal agent to this terrible feat. Away, and mock the time with fairest show: False face must hide what the false heart doth know. [Exeunt.]
Spanish agent: agente, representante, instrumento, herramienta, mandatario, medio, agente -m. bend: curva, doblar, curvar, curvatura, doblegar, codo, inclinar. clamor: estruendo, vocería, gritería, vociferar, clamor, clamar, clamoreo, griterío, gritar, clamorear. don't: no. drenched: empapado. false: falso. forth: adelante.
fume: humo. lie: mentir, mentira, yacer, estar tendido, embuste, echarse. mettle: temple. mock: burlarse, simulado, mofar. perform: hacer, hacemos, hago, hagan, haga, hace, hacen, haz, hacéis, haced, haces. quell: sofocar, sofoca, sofocas, sofoque, sofoquen, sofoco, sofocamos, sofocad, sofocáis, sofocan. receipt: recibo, recepción,
comprobante, talón, el recibo, acuse de recibo. settled: despachado. sleepy: soñoliento. spongy: esponjoso. swinish: porcino, brutal, cochina, cochino. undaunted: intrépido, impávido, arrestado. unguarded: indefenso. warder: guardia, carcelero. wine: vino, el vino.
William Shakespeare
ACT II
SCENE I. INVERNESS. COURT WITHIN THE CASTLE.% [Enter BANQUO, preceeded by FLEANCE with a torch.] BANQUO. How goes the night, boy? FLEANCE. The moon is down; I have not heard the clock. BANQUO. And she goes down at twelve. FLEANCE. I take't, 'tis later, sir. BANQUO. Hold, take my sword.--There's husbandry in heaven; Their candles are all out:--take thee that too.-A heavy summons lies like lead upon me, And yet I would not sleep:--merciful powers, Restrain in me the cursed thoughts that nature
Spanish boy: chico, muchacho, niño, el muchacho, criado, chamaco. clock: reloj, el reloj, ceas. cursed: maldito. goes: va, marcha. heard: oído. heavy: pesado. husbandry: agricultura, labranza. lead: plomo, guiar, guía, conducir, guiáis, guiamos, guían, guías, guíe, guíen, guío. moon: luna, la luna.
nature: naturaleza, índole, carácter. sir: señor. summons: citación, emplazamiento. thee: ustedes, te, vosotros, usted, tú. thoughts: pensamientos. twelve: doce.
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Macbeth
Gives way to in repose!--Give me my sword. Who's there? [Enter MACBETH, and a SERVANT with a torch.] MACBETH. A friend.% BANQUO. What, sir, not yet at rest? The king's a-bed: He hath been in unusual pleasure and Sent forth great largess to your officers: This diamond he greets your wife withal, By the name of most kind hostess; and shut up In measureless content. MACBETH. Being unprepar'd, Our will became the servant to defect; Which else should free have wrought. BANQUO. All's well. I dreamt last night of the three weird sisters: To you they have show'd some truth. MACBETH. I think not of them: Yet, when we can entreat an hour to serve, We would spend it in some words upon that business, If you would grant the time. BANQUO. At your kind'st leisure. MACBETH. If you shall cleave to my consent,--when 'tis, It shall make honor for you.
Spanish cleave: hender, hiéndete, se hienden, se hiende, os hendéis, te hiendes, hiéndase, nos hendemos, héndedos, hiéndanse, me hiendo. content: contenido, contento, satisfecho. diamond: diamante, el diamante, rombo. dreamt: pret y pp de dream. enter: entrar, entro, entra, entrad, entráis, entramos, entran, entras, entren, entre, inscribir.
entreat: demanden, rogáis, rueguen, ruegue, ruego, ruegas, ruegan, ruega, rogamos, demandad, demando. forth: adelante. grant: subvención, concesión, beca, conceder, subsidio, otorgar, otorgamiento, donación, ceder. greets: saluda, acoge. honor: honor, homenaje, honrar. hostess: anfitriona, azafata. king's: inglés correcto. largess: generosidad, largueza.
leisure: ocio, el ocio, tiempo libre. measureless: sin medida, desmedido, inconmensurable, inmensurable. pleasure: placer, agrado, gusto, complacencia, el gusto. servant: criado, criada, sirviente, servidor. shut: cerrar, cerrado. unusual: raro, insólito, excepcional. weird: raro, misterioso, extraño. wrought: forjado.
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BANQUO. So I lose none In seeking to augment it, but still keep My bosom franchis'd, and allegiance clear, I shall be counsell'd.% MACBETH. Good repose the while! BANQUO. Thanks, sir: the like to you! [Exeunt BANQUO and FLEANCE.] MACBETH. Go bid thy mistress, when my drink is ready, She strike upon the bell. Get thee to bed. [Exit SERVANT.] Is this a dagger which I see before me, The handle toward my hand? Come, let me clutch thee:-I have thee not, and yet I see thee still. Art thou not, fatal vision, sensible To feeling as to sight? or art thou but A dagger of the mind, a false creation, Proceeding from the heat-oppressed brain? I see thee yet, in form as palpable As this which now I draw. Thou marshall'st me the way that I was going; And such an instrument I was to use. Mine eyes are made the fools o' the other senses, Or else worth all the rest: I see thee still; And on thy blade and dudgeon gouts of blood, Which was not so before.--There's no such thing: It is the bloody business which informs Thus to mine eyes.--Now o'er the one half-world
Spanish allegiance: obediencia, lealtad. augment: aumentar, aumentan, aumentas, aumentamos, aumentáis, aumentad, aumenta, aumenten, aumento, aumente. bell: timbre, campana, campanilla, la campana. blade: hoja, cuchilla, pala, brizna, álabe. clutch: agarrar, coger, embrague, asir, acoplamiento. dagger: daga, puñal.
drink: beber, bebida, tomar, el refresco, trago, copa. dudgeon: enfado, enojo, dandy, dandi, cólera. exeunt: salen. feeling: sentimiento, sintiendo, palpando, sensación. gouts: gotas. handle: asa, mango, manija, tratar, manejar, tacto, manivela, empuñadura, asidero, manubrio, palanca.
instrument: instrumento, escritura, documento. mistress: señora. o'er: sobre. repose: descansar, reposo, descanso, reposar. seeking: buscando. strike: huelga, golpear, llamar, declararse en huelga, acertar, paro, golpe. vision: visión. worth: valor.
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Macbeth
Nature %seems dead, and wicked dreams abuse The curtain'd sleep; now witchcraft celebrates Pale Hecate's offerings; and wither'd murder, Alarum'd by his sentinel, the wolf, Whose howl's his watch, thus with his stealthy pace, With Tarquin's ravishing strides, towards his design Moves like a ghost.--Thou sure and firm-set earth, Hear not my steps, which way they walk, for fear Thy very stones prate of my whereabout, And take the present horror from the time, Which now suits with it.--Whiles I threat, he lives; Words to the heat of deeds too cold breath gives. [A bell rings.] I go, and it is done; the bell invites me. Hear it not, Duncan, for it is a knell That summons thee to heaven or to hell. [Exit.] [Enter LADY MACBETH.] LADY MACBETH. That which hath made them drunk hath made me bold: What hath quench'd them hath given me fire.--Hark!--Peace! It was the owl that shriek'd, the fatal bellman, Which gives the stern'st good night. He is about it: The doors are open; and the surfeited grooms Do mock their charge with snores: I have drugg'd their possets That death and nature do contend about them, Whether they live or die. MACBETH. [Within.] Who's there?--what, ho!
Spanish cold: frío, resfriado, catarro, constipado. contend: contender, contienda, competir, contended, contendéis, contiendo, contiendes, contienden, contiende, contiendan, contendemos. deeds: andanzas. doors: las puertas. dreams: sueños. drunk: borracho, bebido, ebrio. gives: da. heat: calor, calentar, el calor, hornada,
carga de fusión. horror: horror, aversión. invites: invita. offerings: productos. owl: búho, lechuza. prate: parlotear, parlotee, charlar, charla, parloteo. ravishing: embelesando. sentinel: centinela. sleep: dormir, duerme, duermes, dormimos, duermen, duermo, dormís, dormid, duerma, duerman,
sueño. stealthy: furtivo. steps: pasos. strides: zancadas. surfeited: sació. threat: amenaza, conminación, amago. watch: reloj, mirar, observar, reloj de pulsera, ver, contemplar, el reloj, prestar atención, vigilar, guardia, guardar. wicked: malo, malvado. witchcraft: brujería.
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LADY%MACBETH. Alack! I am afraid they have awak'd, And 'tis not done: the attempt, and not the deed, Confounds us.--Hark!--I laid their daggers ready; He could not miss 'em.--Had he not resembled My father as he slept, I had done't.--My husband! [Re-enter MACBETH.] MACBETH. I have done the deed.--Didst thou not hear a noise? LADY MACBETH. I heard the owl scream and the crickets cry. Did not you speak? MACBETH. When? LADY MACBETH. Now. MACBETH. As I descended? LADY MACBETH. Ay. MACBETH. Hark!-Who lies i' the second chamber? LADY MACBETH. Donalbain. MACBETH. This is a sorry sight. [Looking on his hands.]
Spanish afraid: miedoso, temeroso, asustado, medroso, miedo, encogido, angustioso, tímido, be - tener miedo. attempt: intentar, intenta, intentad, intentáis, intentamos, intentas, intente, intenten, intentan, intento, tentativa. chamber: cámara, habitación, cuarto. daggers: dagas. descended: descendido, bajado. hear: oír, oigan, oyes, oyen, oye, oís, oigo, oíd, oímos, oiga.
heard: oído. sorry: afligido, arrepentido, pesaroso, husband: marido, esposo, el esposo. siento, triste. lady: dama, señora. speak: hablar, hablamos, hablo, laid: puesto, colocado, recostado, hablas, habláis, hablad, hablen, habla, acostado. hablan, hable. noise: ruido, alboroto, el ruido. thou: tú, usted, vosotros, ustedes, vos. owl: búho, lechuza. re-enter: reingresar en, reentre, volver a entrar en. scream: gritar, chillar, chillido. sight: vista, aspecto, mira, avistar. slept: dormido.
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Macbeth
LADY MACBETH. A foolish thought, to say a sorry sight.% MACBETH. There's one did laugh in's sleep, and one cried, "Murder!" That they did wake each other: I stood and heard them: But they did say their prayers, and address'd them Again to sleep. LADY MACBETH. There are two lodg'd together. MACBETH. One cried, "God bless us!" and, "Amen," the other; As they had seen me with these hangman's hands. Listening their fear, I could not say "Amen," When they did say, "God bless us." LADY MACBETH. Consider it not so deeply. MACBETH. But wherefore could not I pronounce "Amen"? I had most need of blessing, and "Amen" Stuck in my throat. LADY MACBETH. These deeds must not be thought After these ways; so, it will make us mad. MACBETH. I heard a voice cry, "Sleep no more! Macbeth does murder sleep,"--the innocent sleep; Sleep that knits up the ravell'd sleave of care, The death of each day's life, sore labour's bath, Balm of hurt minds, great nature's second course, Chief nourisher in life's feast.
Spanish bless: bendecir, bendecimos, bendigo, bendigan, bendices, bendicen, bendecís, bendecid, bendice, bendiga. blessing: bendiciendo, bendición. cried: Lloró. cry: llorar, grito, gritar, lamento. deeds: andanzas. deeply: profundamente. feast: banquete, fiesta. foolish: zote, tonto, necio, bobo. hurt: doler, herir, dañar, herida, lastimar.
innocent: inocente, inculpable, el inocente. knits: Teje. laugh: reír, reírse, risa, carcajada. mad: loco, enojado, chiflado, majara, majareta, demente, enfadado. murder: asesinar, asesinato, homicidio, el asesinato. prayers: ruegos, rezos, oraciones. pronounce: pronunciar, pronuncian, pronuncio, pronuncien, pronuncias, pronunciamos, pronunciáis,
pronunciad, pronuncia, pronuncie. sleep: dormir, duerme, duermes, dormimos, duermen, duermo, dormís, dormid, duerma, duerman, sueño. sore: dolorido, úlcera, herida, llaga. throat: garganta, la garganta. wake: estela, despertar. wherefore: por qué, por eso, por consiguiente.
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LADY MACBETH. What do you mean? MACBETH. Still it cried, "Sleep no more!" to all the house: "Glamis hath murder'd sleep, and therefore Cawdor Shall sleep no more,--Macbeth shall sleep no more!" LADY MACBETH. Who was it that thus cried? Why, worthy thane, You do unbend your noble strength to think So brainsickly of things.--Go get some water, And wash this filthy witness from your hand.-Why did you bring these daggers from the place? They must lie there: go carry them; and smear The sleepy grooms with blood.% MACBETH. I'll go no more: I am afraid to think what I have done; Look on't again I dare not. LADY MACBETH. Infirm of purpose! Give me the daggers: the sleeping and the dead Are but as pictures: 'tis the eye of childhood That fears a painted devil. If he do bleed, I'll gild the faces of the grooms withal, For it must seem their guilt. [Exit. Knocking within.] MACBETH. Whence is that knocking? How is't with me, when every noise appals me? What hands are here? Ha, they pluck out mine eyes! Will all great Neptune's ocean wash this blood
Spanish appals: despavorido. blood: sangre, la sangre. bring: traer, traigan, trae, traed, traéis, traemos, traen, traigo, traes, traiga, llevar. carry: llevar, llevamos, lleváis, llevad, lleva, lleven, llevo, llevan, llevas, lleve, cargar. daggers: dagas. eye: ojo, el ojo, ojear, mirar. faces: Caras. filthy: sucio, cochino.
gild: dorar, dora, dorad, doráis, doramos, doran, doras, doren, doro, dore. ha: ah, decir ah, ja. hands: las manos. knocking: llamar a la puerta, llamada, golpeteo, golpes, golpeo, golpear, golpe, choque, chocar, aldabonazo, topar. ocean: océano. painted: pintado. pictures: cine, Gráficas.
pluck: arrancar, tirón, cortar, desplumar. sleeping: durmiendo, durmiente. sleepy: soñoliento. strength: fuerza, resistencia, virtud, potencia, fortaleza. unbend: enderezar. wash: lavar, lave, lavo, lava, lavad, laváis, lavamos, lavas, laven, lavan, lavarse. witness: testigo, presenciar, atestiguar, testimonio.
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Macbeth
Clean from my hand? No; this my hand will rather The multitudinous seas incarnadine, Making the green one red.% [Re-enter LADY MACBETH.] LADY MACBETH. My hands are of your color, but I shame To wear a heart so white. [Knocking within.] I hear knocking At the south entry:--retire we to our chamber. A little water clears us of this deed: How easy is it then! Your constancy Hath left you unattended.--[Knocking within.] Hark, more knocking: Get on your nightgown, lest occasion call us And show us to be watchers:--be not lost So poorly in your thoughts. MACBETH. To know my deed, 'twere best not know myself. [Knocking within.] Wake Duncan with thy knocking! I would thou couldst! [Exeunt.] [Enter a PORTER. Knocking within.] PORTER. Here's a knocking indeed! If a man were porter of hell-gate, he should have old turning the key. [Knocking.] Knock, knock, knock. Who's there, i' the name of Belzebub? Here's a farmer that hanged himself on the expectation of plenty: come in time; have napkins enow about you; here you'll sweat for't.-[Knocking.] Knock, knock! Who's there, in the other devil's name? Faith, here's an equivocator, that could swear in both the scales against either scale, who committed treason enough for God's sake, yet could not equivocate to heaven: O, come in, equivocator. [Knocking.] Knock, knock, knock! Who's
Spanish clears: limpia. color: el color, pintar, colorear, color. committed: cometido, comprometido. equivocate: mientan, miente, miento, mienten, mentid, mentís, mientes, mentimos, mienta, usar de equívocos, dar una respuesta ambigua. expectation: expectativa, expectación, espera, esperanza. faith: fe, la fe. farmer: campesino, granjero, agricultor, el campesino.
hanged: colgar, ahorcado, continuar, caída, colgó. lest: para que no, a no ser que, con el fin de, no sea que, si es necesario. multitudinous: muy numeroso, multitudinario, innumerable. napkins: servilletas. nightgown: camisa de dormir, camisón, camisón de dormir. occasion: motivo, ocasión, lugar, oportunidad. plenty: lleno.
poorly: pobremente, mal. porter: portero, mozo, conserje. sake: motivo, fin, bien, causa. scales: balanza. seas: mares. swear: jurar, jura, jurad, juráis, juramos, juran, juras, juren, juro, jure, maldecir. sweat: sudor, sudar, transpirar. treason: traición. wear: llevar, desgaste, usar, tener puesto, vestir, uso, llevar puesto.
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there? Faith, here's an English tailor come hither, for stealing out of a French hose: come in, tailor; here you may roast your goose.-- [Knocking.] Knock, knock: never at quiet! What are you?--But this place is too cold for hell. I'll devil-porter it no further: I had thought to have let in some of all professions, that go the primrose way to the everlasting bonfire. [Knocking.] Anon, anon! I pray you, remember the porter. [Opens the gate.] [Enter MACDUFF and LENNOX.] MACDUFF. Was it so late, friend, ere you went to bed, That you do lie so late? PORTER. Faith, sir, we were carousing till the second cock: and drink, sir, is a great provoker of three things.% MACDUFF. What three things does drink especially provoke? PORTER. Marry, sir, nose-painting, sleep, and urine. Lechery, sir, it provokes and unprovokes; it provokes the desire, but it takes away the performance: therefore much drink may be said to be an equivocator with lechery: it makes him, and it mars him; it sets him on, and it takes him off; it persuades him, and disheartens him; makes him stand to, and not stand to: in conclusion, equivocates him in a sleep, and giving him the lie, leaves him. MACDUFF. I believe drink gave thee the lie last night. PORTER. That it did, sir, i' the very throat o' me; but I requited him for his lie; and, I think, being too strong for him, though he took up my legs sometime, yet I made a shift to cast him.
Spanish anon: pronto. bonfire: hoguera, fogata. carousing: emborrachando, jaraneando. cock: gallo, grifo, pene, pija. conclusion: conclusión. disheartens: descorazona. equivocates: miente. everlasting: eterno. giving: dando. hell: infierno. hither: acá.
hose: manguera. leaves: sale, deja, hojas, las hojas. lechery: libertinaje, lascivia. legs: las piernas. persuades: convence, persuade. primrose: primavera, prímula, Amarillo Pálido, Amarillo Claro. provoke: provocar, provoca, provocad, provoquen, provoco, provocas, provocan, provocamos, provocáis, provoque, instigar. provoker: provocador.
provokes: provoca. quiet: quieto, silencio, tranquilo, calmar, silencioso, sosegar, callado. requited: reembolsada. roast: asar, asado, tostar, carne asada. shift: turno, desplazamiento, desplazar, cambiar, jornada, tanda, cambio. stealing: hurto, taking, robando. tailor: sastre, costurera. till: caja, hasta que, hasta, a que. urine: orina.
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Macbeth
MACDUFF. Is thy master stirring?-Our knocking has awak'd him; here he comes.% [Enter MACBETH.] LENNOX. Good morrow, noble sir! MACBETH. Good morrow, both! MACDUFF. Is the king stirring, worthy thane? MACBETH. Not yet. MACDUFF. He did command me to call timely on him: I have almost slipp'd the hour. MACBETH. I'll bring you to him. MACDUFF. I know this is a joyful trouble to you; But yet 'tis one. MACBETH. The labour we delight in physics pain. This is the door. MACDUFF. I'll make so bold to call. For 'tis my limited service. [Exit.] LENNOX. Goes the king hence to-day?
Spanish bold: grueso, negrita, audaz. bring: traer, traigan, trae, traed, traéis, traemos, traen, traigo, traes, traiga, llevar. call: llamada, llamar, llaman, llamen, llamad, llamas, llamo, llamamos, llamáis, llame, llama. command: mando, orden, mandato, comando, instrucción, capitanear, acaudillar. delight: deleitar, delicia, encantar. hence: de aquí a, por tanto.
hour: hora, la hora. joyful: alegre. king: rey, el rey. knocking: llamar a la puerta, llamada, golpeteo, golpes, golpeo, golpear, golpe, choque, chocar, aldabonazo, topar. limited: limitado, limitada. master: maestro, amo, dueño, patrón, principal, magister. morrow: día siguiente. noble: hidalgo, noble.
physics: física. stirring: agitación, conmovedor, emocionante, inspirador, removida, turbulento. thy: tu. timely: oportuno, a tiempo. to-day: hoy. trouble: molestar, prueba, inconveniente, incomodar, molestia, perturbación, problema, dificultad, avería, esfuerzo. worthy: digno.
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MACBETH. He does: he did appoint so.% LENNOX. The night has been unruly: where we lay, Our chimneys were blown down: and, as they say, Lamentings heard i' the air, strange screams of death; And prophesying, with accents terrible, Of dire combustion and confus'd events, New hatch'd to the woeful time: the obscure bird Clamour'd the live-long night; some say the earth Was feverous, and did shake. MACBETH. 'Twas a rough night. LENNOX. My young remembrance cannot parallel A fellow to it. [Re-enter MACDUFF.] MACDUFF. O horror, horror, horror! Tongue nor heart Cannot conceive nor name thee! MACBETH, LENNOX. What's the matter? MACDUFF. Confusion now hath made his masterpiece! Most sacrilegious murder hath broke ope The Lord's anointed temple, and stole thence The life o' the building. MACBETH. What is't you say? the life?
Spanish accents: acentúa, acentos. air: aire, airear, el aire, aéreo, orear. anointed: ungido. appoint: nombrar, nombro, nombrad, nombráis, nombramos, nombran, nombras, nombren, nombra, nombre, designar. blown: soplado, hinchado, estropeado, jadeante, insípido, pp de blow. chimneys: chimeneas. combustion: combustión.
conceive: concebir, conciban, concibo, concibes, concibe, concebís, concebimos, concebid, conciben, conciba. dire: horrible. feverous: febril. obscure: oscuro, disimular, disimulan, disimulas, disimulo, disimule, disimula, disimuláis, disimulamos, disimulad, disimulen. prophesying: prediciendo, profetizando, vaticinando,
profetizador, profetizar. remembrance: recuerdo. sacrilegious: sacrílego. screams: carcajadas. shake: sacudir, sacuda, sacudimos, sacudís, sacudid, sacudes, sacuden, sacude, sacudan, sacudo, sacudida. stole: estola. temple: templo, sien, el templo. unruly: indócil, revoltoso. woeful: triste como un perro, triste, lamentable, desgraciado.
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Macbeth
LENNOX. Mean %you his majesty? MACDUFF. Approach the chamber, and destroy your sight With a new Gorgon:--do not bid me speak; See, and then speak yourselves. [Exeunt MACBETH and LENNOX.] Awake, awake!-Ring the alarum bell:--murder and treason! Banquo and Donalbain! Malcolm! awake! Shake off this downy sleep, death's counterfeit, And look on death itself! up, up, and see The great doom's image! Malcolm! Banquo! As from your graves rise up, and walk like sprites To countenance this horror! [Alarum-bell rings.] [Re-enter LADY MACBETH.] LADY MACBETH. What's the business, That such a hideous trumpet calls to parley The sleepers of the house? speak, speak! MACDUFF. O gentle lady, 'Tis not for you to hear what I can speak: The repetition, in a woman's ear, Would murder as it fell. [Re-enter BANQUO.] O Banquo, Banquo! Our royal master's murder'd!
Spanish alarum: sonido del despertador. bid: ofrecer, licitación, postura, oferta, solicitar, licitar, pedir, demandar, rogar, puja. calls: llama, llamadas. chamber: cámara, habitación, cuarto. countenance: semblante. destroy: destruir, destruid, destruimos, destruís, destruyan, destruye, destruyen, destruyes, destruyo, destruya. downy: velloso.
gentle: dulce, suave, manso, apacible. hideous: horroroso, abominable, horrible. horror: horror, aversión. image: imagen, grabado, retrato, reproducción. majesty: majestad. murder: asesinar, asesinato, homicidio, el asesinato. repetition: repetición. rise: subir, levantarse, aumento, levantamiento, alza, subida.
sleep: dormir, duerme, duermes, dormimos, duermen, duermo, dormís, dormid, duerma, duerman, sueño. sleepers: traviesas, durmientes. speak: hablar, hablamos, hablo, hablas, habláis, hablad, hablen, habla, hablan, hable. trumpet: trompeta, trombón. walk: andar, andamos, ando, anden, ande, andas, andáis, andad, anda, andan, caminar.
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LADY MACBETH. Woe, alas! What, in our house? BANQUO. Too cruel any where.-Dear Duff, I pr'ythee, contradict thyself, And say it is not so.% [Re-enter MACBETH and LENNOX, with ROSS.] MACBETH. Had I but died an hour before this chance, I had liv'd a blessed time; for, from this instant There's nothing serious in mortality: All is but toys: renown and grace is dead; The wine of life is drawn, and the mere lees Is left this vault to brag of. [Enter MALCOLM and DONALBAIN.] DONALBAIN. What is amiss? MACBETH. You are, and do not know't: The spring, the head, the fountain of your blood Is stopp'd; the very source of it is stopp'd. MACDUFF. Your royal father's murder'd. MALCOLM. O, by whom? LENNOX. Those of his chamber, as it seem'd, had done't: Their hands and faces were all badg'd with blood; So were their daggers, which, unwip'd, we found
Spanish amiss: errado. blessed: bendecido, bendito, bienaventurado. brag: jactarse, fanfarronear. chamber: cámara, habitación, cuarto. contradict: contradecir, contradiga, contradi, contradigo, contradigan, contradices, contradice, contradecís, contradecimos, contradecid, contradicen. cruel: cruel. daggers: dagas.
died: muerto. drawn: dibujado, encantado, trazado. enter: entrar, entro, entra, entrad, entráis, entramos, entran, entras, entren, entre, inscribir. faces: Caras. fountain: fuente, la fuente. grace: gracia, garbo, honrar. hour: hora, la hora. mere: mero. renown: hambre, renombre, conocimientos.
serious: serio, grave, importante, crítico. source: fuente, origen, manantial, procedencia. spring: fuente, muelle, saltar, primavera, resorte, la primavera, manantial, brincar. toys: juguetes. vault: bóveda, sótano, cámara acorazada, caja fuerte. whom: quien, quién, que. wine: vino, el vino.
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Macbeth
Upon their pillows: They star'd, and were distracted; no man's life Was to be trusted with them.% MACBETH. O, yet I do repent me of my fury, That I did kill them. MACDUFF. Wherefore did you so? MACBETH. Who can be wise, amaz'd, temperate, and furious, Loyal and neutral, in a moment? No man: The expedition of my violent love Outrun the pauser reason. Here lay Duncan, His silver skin lac'd with his golden blood; And his gash'd stabs look'd like a breach in nature For ruin's wasteful entrance: there, the murderers, Steep'd in the colours of their trade, their daggers Unmannerly breech'd with gore: who could refrain, That had a heart to love, and in that heart Courage to make's love known? LADY MACBETH. Help me hence, ho! MACDUFF. Look to the lady. MALCOLM. Why do we hold our tongues, That most may claim this argument for ours? DONALBAIN. What should be spoken here, where our fate, Hid in an auger hole, may rush, and seize us?
Spanish argument: argumento, discusión, el argumento. auger: taladro, barrena. breach: brecha, infracción, contravención, incumplimiento, violación, violar. claim: reclamación, derecho, pretensión, demanda, reivindicación, crédito, pretender, afirmación. colours: bandera. distracted: distraído. expedition: expedición.
gore: sangre. hole: agujero, zanja, hueco, orificio, cavidad. kill: matar. lay: poner, colocar, coloque, colocamos, pongan, ponga, pones, ponen, ponemos, ponéis, poned. neutral: neutro, neutral. ours: nuestro. reason: motivo, causa, razón, lugar, razonar. repent: arrepentirse.
rush: apresurarse, junco, prisa. seize: agarrar, coger, agarro, agarre, agarras, agarra, agarren, agarran, agarramos, agarráis, agarrad. silver: plata, la plata, plateado. skin: piel, cáscara, la piel, cutis, pelar. spoken: hablado. stabs: puñalada. temperate: templado, moderado. violent: violento. wasteful: malgastador. wise: sabio, sensato, guisa.
William Shakespeare
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Let's away; Our tears are not yet brew'd.% MALCOLM. Nor our strong sorrow Upon the foot of motion. BANQUO. Look to the lady:-[LADY MACBETH is carried out.] And when we have our naked frailties hid, That suffer in exposure, let us meet, And question this most bloody piece of work To know it further. Fears and scruples shake us: In the great hand of God I stand; and thence, Against the undivulg'd pretense I fight Of treasonous malice. MACDUFF. And so do I. ALL. So all. MACBETH. Let's briefly put on manly readiness, And meet i' the hall together. ALL. Well contented. [Exeunt all but MALCOLM and DONALBAIN.] MALCOLM. What will you do? Let's not consort with them: To show an unfelt sorrow is an office Which the false man does easy. I'll to England.
Spanish bloody: sangriento, sanguinario, cruento. briefly: brevemente. carried: Llevado, cargado, transportado. consort: consorte. easy: fácil. exposure: exposición, riesgo. false: falso. foot: pie, pata, el pie, pujamen. hall: vestíbulo, corredor, sala, hall. malice: malicia.
manly: varonil. meet: encontrar, encontrad, encuentro, encuentren, encuentre, encuentras, encuentran, encontramos, encontráis, encuentra, quedar. motion: movimiento, moción, petición. naked: desnudo. piece: pieza, pedazo, parte, trozo, tela. pretense: pretensión. scruples: escrúpulo. shake: sacudir, sacuda, sacudimos,
sacudís, sacudid, sacudes, sacuden, sacude, sacudan, sacudo, sacudida. sorrow: tristeza, pena, dolor. stand: estar de pie, puesto, levantarse, granero, posición, cabina, soporte, base, estante, caseta, pararse. suffer: sufrir, sufres, sufro, sufrís, sufrid, sufren, sufre, sufran, sufrimos, sufra, padecer. tears: desgarra, rasga. treasonous: traidor.
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Macbeth
DONALBAIN. To Ireland, I; our separated fortune Shall keep us both the safer: where we are, There's daggers in men's smiles: the near in blood, The nearer bloody.% MALCOLM. This murderous shaft that's shot Hath not yet lighted; and our safest way Is to avoid the aim. Therefore to horse; And let us not be dainty of leave-taking, But shift away: there's warrant in that theft Which steals itself, when there's no mercy left. [Exeunt.]
SCENE II. THE SAME. WITHOUT THE CASTLE. [Enter ROSS and an OLD MAN.] OLD MAN. Threescore and ten I can remember well: Within the volume of which time I have seen Hours dreadful and things strange; but this sore night Hath trifled former knowings. ROSS. Ah, good father, Thou seest, the heavens, as troubled with man's act, Threaten his bloody stage: by the clock 'tis day, And yet dark night strangles the travelling lamp; Is't night's predominance, or the day's shame,
Spanish aim: fin, objeto, objetivo, querer decir, apuntar, tratar de, esforzarse por, apuntáis, apunten, apuntas, apunto. avoid: evitar, evito, evitan, evitamos, evitáis, evitad, eviten, evita, evitas, evite, eludir. dainty: fino, amable, delicado, poquita. dark: oscuro, tenebroso. dreadful: terrible, espantoso. heavens: cielo, cielos. lighted: encendido.
men's: varonil. mercy: misericordia, compasión. murderous: asesino. predominance: predominio. separated: separado. shaft: eje, árbol, pozo, fuste. stage: escenario, fase, etapa, escena, plataforma, estrado, organizar. steals: robar, robos. strangles: estrangula. travelling: corredizo, de viaje, ambulante, el viajar, itinerante, viajar,
viajes. trifled: Jugado. troubled: molestar, de enfermedad, agitado, problema, desventurado, apurado, molestarse, dificultad, no sabroso, pasado difícilmente, pena. volume: volumen, tomo. warrant: garantía, orden, orden por escrito, certificado, autorizar, autorización.
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That darkness does the face of earth entomb, When living light should kiss it? OLD MAN. 'Tis unnatural, Even like the deed that's done. On Tuesday last, A falcon, towering in her pride of place, Was by a mousing owl hawk'd at and kill'd.% ROSS. And Duncan's horses,--a thing most strange and certain,-Beauteous and swift, the minions of their race, Turn'd wild in nature, broke their stalls, flung out, Contending 'gainst obedience, as they would make War with mankind. OLD MAN. 'Tis said they eat each other. ROSS. They did so; to the amazement of mine eyes, That look'd upon't. Here comes the good Macduff. [Enter MACDUFF.] How goes the world, sir, now? MACDUFF. Why, see you not? ROSS. Is't known who did this more than bloody deed? MACDUFF. Those that Macbeth hath slain. ROSS. Alas, the day! What good could they pretend?
Spanish amazement: asombro, pasmo. broke: bollado, rotura, rompió, romper, pret de break, interrupción, fracturar, sin blanca, comienzo, pelado, descanso. comes: Viene. darkness: tinieblas, oscuridad, la oscuridad. deed: escritura, acto, hecho, hazaña. eat: comer, comemos, comes, coméis, comed, coman, como, comen, coma, Come.
falcon: halcón. flung: pret y pp de fling. kiss: besar, beso, besarse. light: luz, claro, ligero, encender, alumbrar, débil, liviano, la luz, radiación visible, lámpara, iluminar. living: viviendo, habitando, vivo, viviente. mankind: humanidad. obedience: obediencia. owl: búho, lechuza. pretend: fingir, fingimos, finjo, fingís,
fingid, finges, fingen, finge, finjan, finja, pretender. pride: orgullo. slain: matado. stalls: butaca, luneta, patio. swift: rápido, veloz, ligero, vencejo común. towering: imponente, violento, torre, sobresalir, muy alto, encumbrado, elevarse, elevado, elevadísimo, muy violento, dominar. wild: fiero, salvaje, silvestre.
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MACDUFF. They were suborn'd: Malcolm and Donalbain, the king's two sons, Are stol'n away and fled; which puts upon them Suspicion of the deed.% ROSS. 'Gainst nature still: Thriftless ambition, that wilt ravin up Thine own life's means!--Then 'tis most like, The sovereignty will fall upon Macbeth. MACDUFF. He is already nam'd; and gone to Scone To be invested. ROSS. Where is Duncan's body? MACDUFF. Carried to Colme-kill, The sacred storehouse of his predecessors, And guardian of their bones. ROSS. Will you to Scone? MACDUFF. No, cousin, I'll to Fife. ROSS. Well, I will thither. MACDUFF. Well, may you see things well done there,--adieu!-Lest our old robes sit easier than our new! ROSS. Farewell, father.
Spanish ambition: ambición, aspiración. bones: huesos, los huesos. cousin: primo, prima, el primo. easier: mas fácil. fall: caer, os caéis, cáedos, se caen, se cae, te caes, caígase, cáete, caíganse, me caigo, nos caemos. fled: huido. gone: ido, marchado. guardian: guardián, tutor. invested: invertido. king's: inglés correcto.
nature: naturaleza, índole, carácter. puts: pone, mete, coloca. ravin: presa, rapto. robes: ropaje. sacred: sagrado, sacro. sit: sentarse, estar sentado, sentar. sovereignty: soberanía. storehouse: almacén, depósito. thither: allá. wilt: marchitarse, marchitar.
William Shakespeare
OLD %MAN. God's benison go with you; and with those That would make good of bad, and friends of foes! [Exeunt.]
Spanish bad: malo, mal, podrido. benison: bendición. friends: amigos, los amigos.
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Macbeth
ACT III
SCENE I. FORRES. A ROOM IN THE PALACE.% [Enter BANQUO.] BANQUO. Thou hast it now,--king, Cawdor, Glamis, all, As the weird women promis'd; and, I fear, Thou play'dst most foully for't; yet it was said It should not stand in thy posterity; But that myself should be the root and father Of many kings. If there come truth from them,-As upon thee, Macbeth, their speeches shine,-Why, by the verities on thee made good, May they not be my oracles as well, And set me up in hope? But hush; no more. [Sennet sounded. Enter MACBETH as KING, LADY MACBETH as QUEEN; LENNOX, ROSS, LORDS, LADIES, and ATTENDANTS.] MACBETH. Here's our chief guest.
Spanish chief: jefe, principal, caudillo, dueño, capitán, comandante, arzo, patrón, archi, amo, caporal. enter: entrar, entro, entra, entrad, entráis, entramos, entran, entras, entren, entre, inscribir. foully: asquerosamente. guest: huésped, invitado, visita. hast: haya. hope: esperanza, esperar, espera, espere, esperen, esperas, esperan, esperamos, esperáis, esperad, espero.
hush: silencio, acallar. kings: reyes. myself: yo mismo. root: raíz. sounded: sonado. stand: estar de pie, puesto, levantarse, granero, posición, cabina, soporte, base, estante, caseta, pararse. thee: ustedes, te, vosotros, usted, tú. thy: tu. truth: verdad, veras, la verdad. weird: raro, misterioso, extraño.
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LADY MACBETH. If he had been forgotten, It had been as a gap in our great feast, And all-thing unbecoming.% MACBETH. To-night we hold a solemn supper, sir, And I'll request your presence. BANQUO. Let your highness Command upon me; to the which my duties Are with a most indissoluble tie For ever knit. MACBETH. Ride you this afternoon? BANQUO. Ay, my good lord. MACBETH. We should have else desir'd your good advice,-Which still hath been both grave and prosperous,-In this day's council; but we'll take to-morrow. Is't far you ride? BANQUO. As far, my lord, as will fill up the time 'Twixt this and supper: go not my horse the better, I must become a borrower of the night, For a dark hour or twain. MACBETH. Fail not our feast. BANQUO. My lord, I will not.
Spanish afternoon: tarde, la tarde. borrower: prestatario. dark: oscuro, tenebroso. feast: banquete, fiesta. fill: llenar, relleno, rellenar, ocupar, llenado. gap: brecha, laguna, intervalo, huelgo. grave: tumba, grave, crítico, sepulcro. hold: tener, sujetar, continuar, retención, sostener, contener, mantener, retenido, presa, bodega. horse: caballo, el caballo, potro, cabio.
hour: hora, la hora. indissoluble: indisoluble. knit: tejer. lord: señor, caballero. presence: presencia. request: petición, pedir, solicitar, solicitud, demandar, solicitación, requerimiento, ruego, rogar, demanda. ride: montar, conducir, paseo, cabalgar, cabalgata. solemn: solemne.
supper: cena, la cena. we'll: Haremos.
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Macbeth
MACBETH. We hear our bloody cousins are bestow'd In England and in Ireland; not confessing Their cruel parricide, filling their hearers With strange invention: but of that to-morrow; When therewithal we shall have cause of state Craving us jointly. Hie you to horse: adieu, Till you return at night. Goes Fleance with you? BANQUO. Ay, my good lord: our time does call upon's.% MACBETH. I wish your horses swift and sure of foot; And so I do commend you to their backs. Farewell.-[Exit BANQUO.] Let every man be master of his time Till seven at night; to make society The sweeter welcome, we will keep ourself Till supper time alone: while then, God be with you! [Exeunt LADY MACBETH, LORDS, LADIES, etc.] Sirrah, a word with you: attend those men Our pleasure? ATTENDANT. They are, my lord, without the palace gate. MACBETH. Bring them before us. [Exit ATTENDANT.] To be thus is nothing; But to be safely thus:--our fears in Banquo. Stick deep; and in his royalty of nature Reigns that which would be fear'd: 'tis much he dares;
Spanish alone: solo, único, solamente, sólo. attend: asistir, asistan, asisto, asistís, asistimos, asistid, asistes, asisten, asiste, asista, visitar. cause: causa, causar, ocasionar, dar lugar a, instigar, producir, maquinar, provocar. commend: alabar, alabo, alaben, alabe, alabas, alaban, alabamos, alabáis, alaba, alabad, recomendar. cruel: cruel. filling: relleno, empaste.
gate: puerta, paso, verja, compuerta, barrera. hie: ir caminando, apresurar, caminar, correr, pasear, ir con pasos, ir paseando, ir volando. horses: los caballos. invention: invención, invento. jointly: conjuntamente, colectivamente. palace: palacio. parricide: parricidio. return: volver, devolver, regresar,
retorno, devolución, rendimiento, vuelta. royalty: regalía, realeza, canon. safely: seguramente. seven: siete. supper: cena, la cena. sure: seguro, cierto. swift: rápido, veloz, ligero, vencejo común. wish: desear, deseo, voluntad, querer, tener, gana.
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And, %to that dauntless temper of his mind, He hath a wisdom that doth guide his valour To act in safety. There is none but he Whose being I do fear: and under him, My genius is rebuk'd; as, it is said, Mark Antony's was by Caesar. He chid the sisters When first they put the name of king upon me, And bade them speak to him; then, prophet-like, They hail'd him father to a line of kings: Upon my head they plac'd a fruitless crown, And put a barren sceptre in my gripe, Thence to be wrench'd with an unlineal hand, No son of mine succeeding. If't be so, For Banquo's issue have I fil'd my mind; For them the gracious Duncan have I murder'd; Put rancours in the vessel of my peace Only for them; and mine eternal jewel Given to the common enemy of man, To make them kings, the seed of Banquo kings! Rather than so, come, fate, into the list, And champion me to the utterance!--Who's there?-[Re-enter ATTENDANT, with two MURDERERS.] Now go to the door, and stay there till we call. [Exit ATTENDANT.] Was it not yesterday we spoke together? FIRST MURDERER. It was, so please your highness. MACBETH. Well then, now Have you consider'd of my speeches? Know That it was he, in the times past, which held you
Spanish barren: árido, estéril, yermo. champion: campeón, paladín. chid: pret y pp de chide, reprendió. common: común. dauntless: impávido, intrépido. enemy: enemigo. eternal: eterno. fear: temer, miedo, temor, angustia, recelar. fruitless: infructuoso. genius: genio, ingenio. gracious: cortés.
guide: guía, guiar, mandar, dirigir, conducir. held: tuvo lugar, sostuvo. none: ninguno, nadie, nada. please: por favor, agradar, gustar, complacer, haz el favor, contentar, haz favor. safety: seguridad. sceptre: cetro. seed: semilla, la semilla, grano, simiente, semen, sembrar. spoke: decir, radio, rayo, raya,
radioactivo, rayo de rueda, hablar, pret de speak, expresar. stay: quedarse, quedar, queden, quede, quedas, quedan, quedamos, quedáis, quedad, queda, quedo. succeeding: consiguiendo. temper: humor, genio, templar, temperamento. vessel: vaso, embarcación, barco, estuche, recipiente, vasija, olla, buque, jarro, caja. wisdom: sabiduría, sapiencia.
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Macbeth
So under fortune; which you thought had been Our innocent self: this I made good to you In our last conference, pass'd in probation with you How you were borne in hand, how cross'd, the instruments, Who wrought with them, and all things else that might To half a soul and to a notion craz'd Say, "Thus did Banquo." FIRST MURDERER. You made it known to us.% MACBETH. I did so; and went further, which is now Our point of second meeting. Do you find Your patience so predominant in your nature, That you can let this go? Are you so gospell'd, To pray for this good man and for his issue, Whose heavy hand hath bow'd you to the grave, And beggar'd yours forever? FIRST MURDERER. We are men, my liege. MACBETH. Ay, in the catalogue ye go for men; As hounds, and greyhounds, mongrels, spaniels, curs, Shoughs, water-rugs, and demi-wolves are clept All by the name of dogs: the valu'd file Distinguishes the swift, the slow, the subtle, The house-keeper, the hunter, every one According to the gift which bounteous nature Hath in him clos'd; whereby he does receive Particular addition, from the bill That writes them all alike: and so of men. Now, if you have a station in the file,
Spanish alike: semejante, igual, por igual. borne: Soportado, pp de bear, pagado. bounteous: abundante. catalogue: catálogo, catalogar, cataloga, cataloguen, catalogue, catalogas, catalogan, catalogamos, catalogad, catalogáis, catalogo. conference: conferencia, congreso. dogs: los perros, las perras. forever: para siempre, siempre. fortune: suerte, fortuna. gift: regalo, donación, el regalo, don,
talento. hunter: cazador. liege: feudal, vasallo, señor feudal. mongrels: mestizos. notion: noción, idea, inteligencia. patience: paciencia. pray: rezar, rezáis, rezas, rezamos, rezad, reza, recen, rece, rezan, rezo, rogar. predominant: predominante, principal. probation: libertad condicional.
self: mismo. slow: lento. soul: alma, espíritu, ánimo. station: estación. swift: rápido, veloz, ligero, vencejo común. whereby: por el cual. writes: escribe. wrought: forjado. ye: usted, vosotros, ustedes, vosotras, tú, los, lo, las, la, el, vos. yours: vuestro, suyo, el tuyo.
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Not i' the worst rank of manhood, say it; And I will put that business in your bosoms, Whose execution takes your enemy off; Grapples you to the heart and love of us, Who wear our health but sickly in his life, Which in his death were perfect.% SECOND MURDERER. I am one, my liege, Whom the vile blows and buffets of the world Have so incens'd that I am reckless what I do to spite the world. FIRST MURDERER. And I another, So weary with disasters, tugg'd with fortune, That I would set my life on any chance, To mend it or be rid on't. MACBETH. Both of you Know Banquo was your enemy. BOTH MURDERERS. True, my lord. MACBETH. So is he mine; and in such bloody distance, That every minute of his being thrusts Against my near'st of life; and though I could With barefac'd power sweep him from my sight, And bid my will avouch it, yet I must not, For certain friends that are both his and mine, Whose loves I may not drop, but wail his fall Who I myself struck down: and thence it is That I to your assistance do make love;
Spanish assistance: ayuda, asistencia, socorro, auxilio. avouch: declarar, reconocer, afirmar, garantir, garantizar. bid: ofrecer, licitación, postura, oferta, solicitar, licitar, pedir, demandar, rogar, puja. blows: golpes. buffets: bufé autoservico, bufé frio, bufé, bufés. drop: gota, caer, disminuir, amainar, decrecer, menguar, caída, descenso,
dejar caer. enemy: enemigo. execution: ejecución. loves: amor. manhood: hombría. mend: remendar, enmendar, reparar, zurcir. minute: minuto, el minuto, minuta, menudo. rank: rango, fila, turno, línea, clasificar. reckless: temerario, imprudente.
rid: librar, libro, librad, librado, libráis, libramos, libran, libras, libre, libren, libra. sickly: enfermizo. spite: rencor. struck: pret y pp de strike, golpeado. sweep: barrer, barrido. thence: desde allí. vile: vil. wail: lamento, lamentarse. weary: cansado, fatigado. worst: peor.
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Macbeth
Masking the business from the common eye For sundry weighty reasons.% SECOND MURDERER. We shall, my lord, Perform what you command us. FIRST MURDERER. Though our lives-MACBETH. Your spirits shine through you. Within this hour at most, I will advise you where to plant yourselves; Acquaint you with the perfect spy o' the time, The moment on't; for't must be done to-night And something from the palace; always thought That I require a clearness; and with him,-To leave no rubs nor botches in the work,-Fleance his son, that keeps him company, Whose absence is no less material to me Than is his father's, must embrace the fate Of that dark hour. Resolve yourselves apart: I'll come to you anon. BOTH MURDERERS. We are resolv'd, my lord. MACBETH. I'll call upon you straight: abide within. [Exeunt MURDERERS.] It is concluded:--Banquo, thy soul's flight, If it find heaven, must find it out to-night. [Exit.]
Spanish abide: esperar, tolerar, tolere, esperamos, esperan, esperáis, esperas, esperad, espere, tolera, esperen. absence: ausencia, falta. advise: aconsejar, aconsejan, aconsejen, aconsejas, aconsejo, aconsejamos, aconsejáis, aconsejad, aconseja, aconseje, anunciar. anon: pronto. botches: Chapucerías. clearness: claridad.
command: mando, orden, mandato, comando, instrucción, capitanear, acaudillar. embrace: abrazar, abarcar. heaven: cielo. keeps: guarda, vigila, conserva, preserva. perfect: perfecto, perfeccionar. require: necesitar, necesita, necesiten, necesite, necesitas, necesito, necesitan, necesitamos, necesitáis, necesitad, exigir.
resolve: resolución, resolver. rubs: frota. shine: brillar, brillo, lucir. spirits: alcohol. spy: espiar, espía, acechar. sundry: diversos, varios. thy: tu. weighty: pesado, importante, grave, ponderoso, de mucho peso. yourselves: ustedes mismos.
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SCENE II. THE SAME. ANOTHER ROOM IN THE PALACE.% [Enter LADY MACBETH and a SERVANT.] LADY MACBETH. Is Banquo gone from court? SERVANT. Ay, madam, but returns again to-night. LADY MACBETH. Say to the king, I would attend his leisure For a few words. SERVANT. Madam, I will. [Exit.] LADY MACBETH. Naught's had, all's spent, Where our desire is got without content: 'Tis safer to be that which we destroy, Than, by destruction, dwell in doubtful joy. [Enter MACBETH.] How now, my lord! why do you keep alone, Of sorriest fancies your companions making; Using those thoughts which should indeed have died With them they think on? Things without all remedy Should be without regard: what's done is done. MACBETH. We have scotch'd the snake, not kill'd it; She'll close, and be herself; whilst our poor malice Remains in danger of her former tooth. But let the frame of things disjoint, Both the worlds suffer,
Spanish attend: asistir, asistan, asisto, asistís, asistimos, asistid, asistes, asisten, asiste, asista, visitar. close: cerrar, cierras, cierra, cierren, cerráis, cerrad, cerramos, cierro, cierre, cierran, cerca. danger: peligro, el peligro. desire: desear, deseo, tener, querer, gana, codiciar. destruction: destrucción, ruina. doubtful: dudoso. dwell: morar, morad, moren, moras,
moráis, moran, moramos, mora, more, moro, habitar. fancies: extravagante. few: pocos. frame: marco, trama, bastidor, chasis, armadura, armazón, cuadro, estructura, enmarcar. herself: sí, ella misma, se, sí misma. indeed: verdaderamente, en efecto, de veras, en realidad, efectivamente. lady: dama, señora. poor: pobre, malo, deplorable,
indigente, miserable. regard: mirar, considerar, mira, miran, miráis, miro, miramos, mirad, miras, mire, miren. returns: devolver, reembolso, ganancias, devoluciones, cheques y letras devueltos, retorno, rendimiento, remuneración, regreso, ingresos, volver. snake: serpiente, la serpiente. thoughts: pensamientos. whilst: mientras.
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Ere we will eat our meal in fear, and sleep In the affliction of these terrible dreams That shake us nightly: better be with the dead, Whom we, to gain our peace, have sent to peace, Than on the torture of the mind to lie In restless ecstasy. Duncan is in his grave; After life's fitful fever he sleeps well; Treason has done his worst: nor steel, nor poison, Malice domestic, foreign levy, nothing, Can touch him further.% LADY MACBETH. Come on; gently my lord, Sleek o'er your rugged looks; be bright and jovial Among your guests to-night. MACBETH. So shall I, love; And so, I pray, be you: let your remembrance Apply to Banquo; present him eminence, both With eye and tongue: unsafe the while, that we Must lave our honors in these flattering streams; And make our faces vizards to our hearts, Disguising what they are. LADY MACBETH. You must leave this. MACBETH. O, full of scorpions is my mind, dear wife! Thou know'st that Banquo, and his Fleance, lives. LADY MACBETH. But in them nature's copy's not eterne.
Spanish affliction: aflicción. bright: claro, luminoso, brillante, magnífico. dear: caro, querido, estimado. domestic: indígena, doméstico, nacional. ecstasy: éxtasis. eminence: eminencia. fever: fiebre, calentura, la fiebre. fitful: incierto. flattering: adulando, adulador. gain: ganancia, ganar, provecho,
adquisición. gently: suavemente. honors: honores, honor. jovial: jovial. lave: lavarse, lavar. levy: exigir. meal: comida, harina, la comida. nightly: nocturno. o'er: sobre. peace: paz, la paz. remembrance: recuerdo. restless: inquieto.
rugged: escabroso, áspero. sent: enviado, mandado, despachado. shake: sacudir, sacuda, sacudimos, sacudís, sacudid, sacudes, sacuden, sacude, sacudan, sacudo, sacudida. sleeps: duerme. steel: acero, ballena, el acero, acerar. torture: tortura, tormento, torturar. touch: tocar, toque, tacto, palpar, contacto, rozar. unsafe: inseguro, peligroso.
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MACBETH. There's comfort yet; they are assailable; Then be thou jocund: ere the bat hath flown His cloister'd flight, ere to black Hecate's summons, The shard-borne beetle, with his drowsy hums, Hath rung night's yawning peal, there shall be done A deed of dreadful note.% LADY MACBETH. What's to be done? MACBETH. Be innocent of the knowledge, dearest chuck, Till thou applaud the deed. Come, seeling night, Scarf up the tender eye of pitiful day; And with thy bloody and invisible hand Cancel and tear to pieces that great bond Which keeps me pale!--Light thickens; and the crow Makes wing to the rooky wood: Good things of day begin to droop and drowse; Whiles night's black agents to their preys do rouse.-Thou marvell'st at my words: but hold thee still; Things bad begun make strong themselves by ill: So, pr'ythee, go with me. [Exeunt.]
SCENE III. THE SAME. A PARK OR LAWN, WITH A GATE LEADING TO THE PALACE. [Enter THREE MURDERERS.] FIRST MURDERER. But who did bid thee join with us?
Spanish agents: agentes. applaud: aplaudir, aplaudan, aplaudo, aplaudís, aplaudimos, aplaudid, aplaudes, aplauden, aplaude, aplauda. bat: murciélago, bate. beetle: escarabajo. deed: escritura, acto, hecho, hazaña. droop: colgar, inclinación. drowsy: soñoliento. ere: antes de. flight: vuelo, huida, escape.
invisible: invisible. jocund: jocundo. join: juntar, junta, junto, reunir, reunirse, junten, juntáis, juntamos, juntan, juntas, junte. peal: estruendo. pieces: material de artillería. pitiful: lastimoso, deplorable. rung: escalón, peldaño. tear: lágrima, desgarrar, rajar, romper, rasgar, desgarro. tender: tierno, oferta, dulce, subasta,
proposición, ofrecer, destajo, licitación, presentar, reproducir, retratar. thee: ustedes, te, vosotros, usted, tú. thickens: espesa. thou: tú, usted, vosotros, ustedes, vos. thy: tu. yawning: bostezante, bostezando.
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THIRD MURDERER. Macbeth.% SECOND MURDERER. He needs not our mistrust; since he delivers Our offices and what we have to do To the direction just. FIRST MURDERER. Then stand with us. The west yet glimmers with some streaks of day: Now spurs the lated traveller apace, To gain the timely inn; and near approaches The subject of our watch. THIRD MURDERER. Hark! I hear horses. BANQUO. [Within.] Give us a light there, ho! SECOND MURDERER. Then 'tis he; the rest That are within the note of expectation Already are i' the court. FIRST MURDERER. His horses go about. THIRD MURDERER. Almost a mile; but he does usually, So all men do, from hence to the palace gate Make it their walk. SECOND MURDERER. A light, a light!
Spanish direction: dirección, rumbo. gain: ganancia, ganar, provecho, adquisición. hear: oír, oigan, oyes, oyen, oye, oís, oigo, oíd, oímos, oiga. hence: de aquí a, por tanto. horses: los caballos. inn: albergue, fonda, posada, mesón. light: luz, claro, ligero, encender, alumbrar, débil, liviano, la luz, radiación visible, lámpara, iluminar. mile: legua, milla, la milla.
mistrust: desconfiar de. needs: necesidades. note: nota, apuntar, billete, anotar, apunte, anotación, notar. offices: oficinas. palace: palacio. spurs: espuelas. stand: estar de pie, puesto, levantarse, granero, posición, cabina, soporte, base, estante, caseta, pararse. streaks: mechones. subject: asunto, tema, asignatura,
someter, sujeto, cuestión, materia. timely: oportuno, a tiempo. traveller: viajero, viajante. walk: andar, andamos, ando, anden, ande, andas, andáis, andad, anda, andan, caminar. watch: reloj, mirar, observar, reloj de pulsera, ver, contemplar, el reloj, prestar atención, vigilar, guardia, guardar. west: oeste, poniente, el oeste, occidente.
William Shakespeare
THIRD MURDERER. 'Tis he.% FIRST MURDERER. Stand to't. [Enter BANQUO, and FLEANCE with a torch.] BANQUO. It will be rain to-night. FIRST MURDERER. Let it come down. [Assaults BANQUO.] BANQUO. O, treachery! Fly, good Fleance, fly, fly, fly! Thou mayst revenge.--O slave! [Dies. FLEANCE escapes.] THIRD MURDERER. Who did strike out the light? FIRST MURDERER. Was't not the way? THIRD MURDERER. There's but one down: the son is fled. SECOND MURDERER. We have lost Best half of our affair. FIRST MURDERER. Well, let's away, and say how much is done. [Exeunt.]
Spanish affair: asunto, caso, particular, aventura. enter: entrar, entro, entra, entrad, entráis, entramos, entran, entras, entren, entre, inscribir. fled: huido. fly: volar, voláis, vuelen, vuele, vuelas, volamos, vuela, volad, vuelan, vuelo, mosca. let's: permitanos. light: luz, claro, ligero, encender, alumbrar, débil, liviano, la luz,
radiación visible, lámpara, iluminar. lost: perdido, adelgazado. rain: llover, lluvia, la lluvia. son: hijo, el hijo. strike: huelga, golpear, llamar, declararse en huelga, acertar, paro, golpe. treachery: traición.
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SCENE IV. THE SAME. A ROOM OF STATE IN THE PALACE. A BANQUET PREPARED.% [Enter MACBETH, LADY MACBETH, ROSS, LENNOX, LORDS, and ATTENDANTS.] MACBETH. You know your own degrees: sit down. At first And last the hearty welcome. LORDS. Thanks to your majesty. MACBETH. Ourself will mingle with society, And play the humble host. Our hostess keeps her state; but, in best time, We will require her welcome. LADY MACBETH. Pronounce it for me, sir, to all our friends; For my heart speaks they are welcome. MACBETH. See, they encounter thee with their hearts' thanks.-Both sides are even: here I'll sit i' the midst: [Enter first MURDERER to the door.] Be large in mirth; anon we'll drink a measure The table round.--There's blood upon thy face. MURDERER. 'Tis Banquo's then. MACBETH. 'Tis better thee without than he within. Is he despatch'd?
Spanish anon: pronto. blood: sangre, la sangre. degrees: grados. drink: beber, bebida, tomar, el refresco, trago, copa. encounter: encuentro, encontrar, encuentran, encuentren, encuentre, encuentras, encuentra, encontramos, encontrad, encontráis, hallar. hearts: corazones, copas. hearty: cordial. hostess: anfitriona, azafata.
humble: humilde, humillar. keeps: guarda, vigila, conserva, preserva. lady: dama, señora. majesty: majestad. mingle: mezclar, mezclarse. mirth: alegría. play: jugar, jueguen, juega, juegan, juegue, jugad, jugáis, jugamos, juegas, juego, tocar. require: necesitar, necesita, necesiten, necesite, necesitas, necesito,
necesitan, necesitamos, necesitáis, necesitad, exigir. sides: costados, Lados. sit: sentarse, estar sentado, sentar. speaks: habla. thee: ustedes, te, vosotros, usted, tú. thy: tu. welcome: dar la bienvenida, bienvenida, bienvenido, acoger, grato, agradable, acogida, acogen, acojan, acojo, acoges. we'll: Haremos.
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MURDERER. My lord, his throat is cut; that I did for him.% MACBETH. Thou art the best o' the cut-throats; yet he's good That did the like for Fleance: if thou didst it, Thou art the nonpareil. MURDERER. Most royal sir, Fleance is 'scap'd. MACBETH. Then comes my fit again: I had else been perfect; Whole as the marble, founded as the rock; As broad and general as the casing air: But now I am cabin'd, cribb'd, confin'd, bound in To saucy doubts and fears. But Banquo's safe? MURDERER. Ay, my good lord: safe in a ditch he bides, With twenty trenched gashes on his head; The least a death to nature. MACBETH. Thanks for that: There the grown serpent lies; the worm that's fled Hath nature that in time will venom breed, No teeth for the present.--Get thee gone; to-morrow We'll hear, ourselves, again. [Exit MURDERER.] LADY MACBETH. My royal lord, You do not give the cheer: the feast is sold That is not often vouch'd, while 'tis a-making,
Spanish bound: encuadernado, saltar, salto, ligado, límite, obligado. broad: ancho. casing: carcasa, cubierta, caja. cheer: animar, incitar. cut: cortar, corte, cortado, cortadura. ditch: zanja, cuneta, foso. doubts: duda. exit: salida, salir, la salida. feast: banquete, fiesta. fit: adaptar, acomodar, ajustar, apoplejía, ajuste, caber, ataque, en
forma, encajar. founded: fue fundado o se fundó, fundado. grown: crecido, aumentado, adulto. hear: oír, oigan, oyes, oyen, oye, oís, oigo, oíd, oímos, oiga. least: menos, mínimo, menor. marble: mármol, canica, jaspear. nonpareil: sin igual, cosa sin par, persona sin pareja, sin par, persona sin par. o: oxígeno.
ourselves: nosotros mismos. safe: seguro, caja fuerte, salvo, a salvo, caja de caudales. saucy: descarado. serpent: serpiente. teeth: dientes, dentadura. thee: ustedes, te, vosotros, usted, tú. thou: tú, usted, vosotros, ustedes, vos. throat: garganta, la garganta. twenty: veinte. venom: veneno. worm: gusano, lombriz, el gusano.
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'Tis given with welcome; to feed were best at home; From thence the sauce to meat is ceremony; Meeting were bare without it.% MACBETH. Sweet remembrancer!-Now, good digestion wait on appetite, And health on both! LENNOX. May't please your highness sit. [The GHOST OF BANQUO rises, and sits in MACBETH'S place.] MACBETH. Here had we now our country's honor roof'd, Were the grac'd person of our Banquo present; Who may I rather challenge for unkindness Than pity for mischance! ROSS. His absence, sir, Lays blame upon his promise. Please't your highness To grace us with your royal company? MACBETH. The table's full. LENNOX. Here is a place reserv'd, sir. MACBETH. Where? LENNOX. Here, my good lord. What is't that moves your highness? MACBETH. Which of you have done this?
Spanish absence: ausencia, falta. bare: desnudo, pelado, descubierto. blame: culpa, reprender, valorar en, reprobar, culpar. challenge: reto, desafiar, desafío, retar, recusación, impugnar. digestion: digestión. feed: alimentar, alimentad, alimenten, alimente, alimentas, alimentan, alimentáis, alimenta, alimentamos, alimento, dar de comer. grace: gracia, garbo, honrar.
highness: alteza. honor: honor, homenaje, honrar. lord: señor, caballero. meat: carne, la carne, carnes. mischance: fatalidad. moves: mueve. pity: dolerse por, piedad, compadecer a, lástima, compasión. promise: prometer, prometéis, prometemos, prometen, prometo, promete, prometan, prometa, prometes, prometed, promesa.
sauce: salsa, la salsa. sit: sentarse, estar sentado, sentar. sits: asienta, siente, sopla, empolla, se sienta. thence: desde allí. wait: esperar, espera, espere, esperad, espero, esperen, esperas, esperan, esperamos, esperáis, aguardar. welcome: dar la bienvenida, bienvenida, bienvenido, acoger, grato, agradable, acogida, acogen, acojan, acojo, acoges.
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LORDS. What, my good lord? MACBETH. Thou canst not say I did it: never shake Thy gory locks at me.% ROSS. Gentlemen, rise; his highness is not well. LADY MACBETH. Sit, worthy friends:--my lord is often thus, And hath been from his youth: pray you, keep seat; The fit is momentary; upon a thought He will again be well: if much you note him, You shall offend him, and extend his passion: Feed, and regard him not.--Are you a man? MACBETH. Ay, and a bold one, that dare look on that Which might appal the devil. LADY MACBETH. O proper stuff! This is the very painting of your fear: This is the air-drawn dagger which, you said, Led you to Duncan. O, these flaws, and starts,-Impostors to true fear,--would well become A woman's story at a winter's fire, Authoriz'd by her grandam. Shame itself! Why do you make such faces? When all's done, You look but on a stool. MACBETH. Pr'ythee, see there! behold! look! lo! how say you?-Why, what care I? If thou canst nod, speak too.--
Spanish appal: espantar. behold: tenga. bold: grueso, negrita, audaz. dagger: daga, puñal. devil: diablo, el diablo. extend: extender, alargar, ampliar, extiende, amplías, extendéis, amplíen, amplío, extiendo, extended, extienden. flaws: desperfecto, Defectos. gory: ensangrentado, sangriento. highness: alteza.
lo: aquí. locks: Bloqueos, pelo, cerradura, cabellos, bloquear. momentary: momentáneo. nod: inclinación, cabecear. offend: ofender, ofendo, ofendan, ofende, ofended, ofendéis, ofendemos, ofenden, ofendes, ofenda, injuriar. painting: pintura, cuadro, la pintura, pintar. pray: rezar, rezáis, rezas, rezamos,
rezad, reza, recen, rece, rezan, rezo, rogar. proper: conveniente, preciso, correcto, apropiado, propio, debido. shame: vergüenza, verguenza, pudor, oprobio, avergonzar. stool: taburete. thou: tú, usted, vosotros, ustedes, vos. worthy: digno. youth: juventud, joven, jóvenes, adolescencia.
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If charnel houses and our graves must send Those that we bury back, our monuments Shall be the maws of kites.% [GHOST disappears.] LADY MACBETH. What, quite unmann'd in folly? MACBETH. If I stand here, I saw him. LADY MACBETH. Fie, for shame! MACBETH. Blood hath been shed ere now, i' the olden time, Ere humane statute purg'd the gentle weal; Ay, and since too, murders have been perform'd Too terrible for the ear: the time has been, That, when the brains were out, the man would die, And there an end; but now they rise again, With twenty mortal murders on their crowns, And push us from our stools: this is more strange Than such a murder is. LADY MACBETH. My worthy lord, Your noble friends do lack you. MACBETH. I do forget:-Do not muse at me, my most worthy friends; I have a strange infirmity, which is nothing To those that know me. Come, love and health to all; Then I'll sit down.--Give me some wine, fill full.-I drink to the general joy o' the whole table,
Spanish brains: sesos, inteligencia. bury: enterrar, enterrad, entierras, entierran, entierra, enterramos, enterráis, entierren, entierro, entierre, sepultar. ear: oreja, espiga, la oreja, oído. ere: antes de. fill: llenar, relleno, rellenar, ocupar, llenado. folly: tontería. gentle: dulce, suave, manso, apacible. houses: casas.
humane: humano. infirmity: enfermedad, debilidad. joy: alegría. lack: falta, carencia, escasez, faltar, carecer de, carecer. mortal: mortal. murder: asesinar, asesinato, homicidio, el asesinato. murders: homicidio. muse: musa, meditar. noble: hidalgo, noble. o: oxígeno.
olden: antiguo, viejo, envejecer, envejecerse. push: empujar, empujón, empuje. shame: vergüenza, verguenza, pudor, oprobio, avergonzar. shed: cobertizo, derramar, derramáis, derramo, derramen, derrame, derramas, derramamos, derramado, derramad, derrama. statute: estatuto, ley. terrible: terrible. worthy: digno.
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And to our dear friend Banquo, whom we miss: Would he were here! to all, and him, we thirst, And all to all.% LORDS. Our duties, and the pledge. [GHOST rises again.] MACBETH. Avaunt! and quit my sight! let the earth hide thee! Thy bones are marrowless, thy blood is cold; Thou hast no speculation in those eyes Which thou dost glare with! LADY MACBETH. Think of this, good peers, But as a thing of custom: 'tis no other, Only it spoils the pleasure of the time. MACBETH. What man dare, I dare: Approach thou like the rugged Russian bear, The arm'd rhinoceros, or the Hyrcan tiger; Take any shape but that, and my firm nerves Shall never tremble: or be alive again, And dare me to the desert with thy sword; If trembling I inhabit then, protest me The baby of a girl. Hence, horrible shadow! Unreal mockery, hence! [GHOST disappears.] Why, so;--being gone, I am a man again.--Pray you, sit still.
Spanish alive: vivo, viviente. baby: bebé, nene, bebe, criatura. custom: costumbre, usanza. desert: desierto, abandonar, desertar, el desierto. firm: firma, firme, fijo, empresa, sólido, fuerte, compañía. friend: amigo, amiga, el amigo. ghost: fantasma, el fantasma, imagen fantasma, aparición. girl: muchacha, chica, niña, la muchacha.
glare: deslumbramiento, deslumbrar. hast: haya. inhabit: habitar, habite, habitan, habito, habitas, habitamos, habitáis, habitad, habita, habiten. mockery: burla. pledge: prenda, dinero del envase, prometer, pignoración, empeñar. protest: protestar, protesta. quit: abandonar, abandona, abandonen, abandone, abandonas, abandonan, abandonamos,
abandonáis, abandonad, abandono, abandonado. rhinoceros: rinoceronte. rugged: escabroso, áspero. shape: forma, formar, figura, amoldar, horma, la forma, perfil, conformar. speculation: especulación. spoils: botín, estropea. thou: tú, usted, vosotros, ustedes, vos. thy: tu. tremble: temblar, temblor. trembling: temblar, temblando.
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LADY MACBETH. You have displaced the mirth, broke the good meeting, With most admir'd disorder.% MACBETH. Can such things be, And overcome us like a summer's cloud, Without our special wonder? You make me strange Even to the disposition that I owe, When now I think you can behold such sights, And keep the natural ruby of your cheeks, When mine are blanch'd with fear. ROSS. What sights, my lord? LADY MACBETH. I pray you, speak not; he grows worse and worse; Question enrages him: at once, good-night:-Stand not upon the order of your going, But go at once. LENNOX. Good-night; and better health Attend his majesty! LADY MACBETH. A kind good-night to all! [Exeunt all LORDS and ATENDANTS.] MACBETH. It will have blood; they say, blood will have blood: Stones have been known to move, and trees to speak; Augurs, and understood relations, have By magot-pies, and choughs, and rooks, brought forth The secret'st man of blood.--What is the night?
Spanish behold: tenga. broke: bollado, rotura, rompió, romper, pret de break, interrupción, fracturar, sin blanca, comienzo, pelado, descanso. brought: Traído. displaced: desplazado. disposition: disposición, talento, capacidad. enrages: encarniza, ensaña, encoleriza, enfurece. exeunt: salen.
grows: crece, aumenta. majesty: majestad. mirth: alegría. move: mover, conmover, moverse, mudar, mudanza, movimiento, trasladar, traslado, mudarse, jugada. natural: natural. overcome: superar, superen, supera, superad, superado, superáis, superamos, superan, supere, supero, superas. pray: rezar, rezáis, rezas, rezamos,
rezad, reza, recen, rece, rezan, rezo, rogar. relations: relaciones. rooks: rastrilló. ruby: rubí. sights: mecanismo de alza, cosas dignas de verse, monumentos. trees: árboles. understood: entendido, comprendido. wonder: preguntarse, maravilla, asombrarse, prodigio, preguntar. worse: peor.
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LADY MACBETH. Almost at odds with morning, which is which.% MACBETH. How say'st thou, that Macduff denies his person At our great bidding? LADY MACBETH. Did you send to him, sir? MACBETH. I hear it by the way; but I will send: There's not a one of them but in his house I keep a servant fee'd. I will to-morrow, (And betimes I will) to the weird sisters: More shall they speak; for now I am bent to know, By the worst means, the worst. For mine own good, All causes shall give way: I am in blood Step't in so far that, should I wade no more, Returning were as tedious as go o'er: Strange things I have in head, that will to hand; Which must be acted ere they may be scann'd. LADY MACBETH. You lack the season of all natures, sleep. MACBETH. Come, we'll to sleep. My strange and self-abuse Is the initiate fear that wants hard use:-We are yet but young in deed. [Exeunt.]
SCENE V. THE HEATH.
Spanish acted: Actuado. bent: inclinación, torcido. betimes: al alba, a tiempo. bidding: licitación. deed: escritura, acto, hecho, hazaña. denies: niega, desmiente. ere: antes de. fear: temer, miedo, temor, angustia, recelar. initiate: iniciar, instigar, maquinar. mine: mina, mío, minar. odds: posibilidades.
send: enviar, envío, envía, envíe, enviad, enviáis, enviamos, envían, envías, envíen, mandar. servant: criado, criada, sirviente, servidor. sleep: dormir, duerme, duermes, dormimos, duermen, duermo, dormís, dormid, duerma, duerman, sueño. speak: hablar, hablamos, hablo, hablas, habláis, hablad, hablen, habla, hablan, hable.
strange: extraño, raro, ajeno. tedious: tedioso. thou: tú, usted, vosotros, ustedes, vos. wade: vadear, Vadee, vadeen, vadeo, vadea, vadead, vadeáis, vadeamos, vadeas, vadean, chapotear. wants: quiere, desea. weird: raro, misterioso, extraño. we'll: Haremos. worst: peor.
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[Thunder. Enter the THREE WITCHES, meeting HECATE.] FIRST WITCH. Why, how now, Hecate? you look angerly.% HECATE. Have I not reason, beldams as you are, Saucy and overbold? How did you dare To trade and traffic with Macbeth In riddles and affairs of death; And I, the mistress of your charms, The close contriver of all harms, Was never call'd to bear my part, Or show the glory of our art? And, which is worse, all you have done Hath been but for a wayward son, Spiteful and wrathful; who, as others do, Loves for his own ends, not for you. But make amends now: get you gone, And at the pit of Acheron Meet me i' the morning: thither he Will come to know his destiny. Your vessels and your spells provide, Your charms, and everything beside. I am for the air; this night I'll spend Unto a dismal and a fatal end. Great business must be wrought ere noon: Upon the corner of the moon There hangs a vaporous drop profound; I'll catch it ere it come to ground: And that, distill'd by magic sleights, Shall raise such artificial sprites,
Spanish affairs: asuntos. amends: enmienda, corrige, compensación. artificial: artificial. charms: amuletos. contriver: autor. corner: esquina, ángulo, rincón. dismal: triste, lúgubre, deplorable, horroroso, afligido, horrible, común, menesteroso, miserable, necesitado, pobre. drop: gota, caer, disminuir, amainar,
decrecer, menguar, caída, descenso, dejar caer. ere: antes de. fatal: mortal. glory: gloria. hangs: continúa, cuelga. magic: magia, mágico. mistress: señora. overbold: descarado, temerario, demasiado atrevido. pit: zanja, pozo, hoyo, foso, fosa, picadura.
raise: levantar, entonar, criar, subir, alzar, elevar, alza, izar, aumento. spells: los hechizos. thither: allá. traffic: tráfico, circulación, tránsito, traficar. vaporous: vaporoso. vessels: embarcaciones. wayward: voluntarioso, veleidoso. wrathful: colérico. wrought: forjado.
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As, by the strength of their illusion, Shall draw him on to his confusion: He shall spurn fate, scorn death, and bear His hopes 'bove wisdom, grace, and fear: And you all know, security Is mortals' chiefest enemy. [Music and song within, "Come away, come away" etc.] Hark! I am call'd; my little spirit, see, Sits in a foggy cloud and stays for me. [Exit.] FIRST WITCH. Come, let's make haste; she'll soon be back again.% [Exeunt.]
SCENE VI. FORRES. A ROOM IN THE PALACE. [Enter LENNOX and another LORD.] LENNOX. My former speeches have but hit your thoughts, Which can interpret further: only, I say, Thing's have been strangely borne. The gracious Duncan Was pitied of Macbeth:--marry, he was dead:-And the right valiant Banquo walk'd too late; Whom, you may say, if't please you, Fleance kill'd, For Fleance fled. Men must not walk too late. Who cannot want the thought, how monstrous It was for Malcolm and for Donalbain To kill their gracious father? damned fact! How it did grieve Macbeth! did he not straight,
Spanish borne: Soportado, pp de bear, pagado. cannot: presente de no poder. cloud: nube, la nube, nublar. damned: condenado, maldito. draw: dibujar, dibujáis, dibujad, dibujen, dibuje, dibujas, dibujamos, dibuja, dibujan, dibujo, tirar. fate: destino, suerte, sino, hado. fled: huido. foggy: brumoso, nublado. grace: gracia, garbo, honrar. gracious: cortés.
grieve: afligir, afligís, aflijo, aflija, afligimos, afligid, afliges, aflige, aflijan, afligen, entristecer. haste: prisa, precipitación. hit: golpear, acertar, golpe, pegar, llamar, éxito. hopes: espera. interpret: interpretar, interprete, interpretas, interpreto, interpreten, interpreta, interpretamos, interpretad, interpretáis, interpretan. kill: matar.
mortals: mortales. pitied: compadecido. scorn: desdén, desdeñar. song: canción, canto. spirit: espíritu. spurn: desdeñar, puntapié. stays: queda, permanece. strangely: extrañamente. strength: fuerza, resistencia, virtud, potencia, fortaleza. valiant: bravo, valiente. wisdom: sabiduría, sapiencia.
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In %pious rage, the two delinquents tear That were the slaves of drink and thralls of sleep? Was not that nobly done? Ay, and wisely too; For 'twould have anger'd any heart alive, To hear the men deny't. So that, I say, He has borne all things well: and I do think, That had he Duncan's sons under his key,-As, an't please heaven, he shall not,--they should find What 'twere to kill a father; so should Fleance. But, peace!--for from broad words, and 'cause he fail'd His presence at the tyrant's feast, I hear, Macduff lives in disgrace. Sir, can you tell Where he bestows himself? LORD. The son of Duncan, From whom this tyrant holds the due of birth, Lives in the English court and is receiv'd Of the most pious Edward with such grace That the malevolence of fortune nothing Takes from his high respect: thither Macduff Is gone to pray the holy king, upon his aid To wake Northumberland, and warlike Siward: That, by the help of these,--with Him above To ratify the work,--we may again Give to our tables meat, sleep to our nights; Free from our feasts and banquets bloody knives; Do faithful homage, and receive free honours,-All which we pine for now: and this report Hath so exasperate the king that he Prepares for some attempt of war.
Spanish ay: sí. bestows: confiere, otorga, concede. borne: Soportado, pp de bear, pagado. disgrace: vergüenza, desgracia, deshonrar. exasperate: exasperar, exaspera, exasperen, exasperas, exasperan, exasperamos, exasperáis, exasperad, exaspero, exaspere. faithful: fiel, leal. feast: banquete, fiesta. fortune: suerte, fortuna.
holy: santo, sagrado. homage: homenaje. malevolence: malevolencia. nobly: con nobleza, noblemente, hidalgamente, nobiliariamente, noble, prócermente, generosamente, personaje. pine: pino, languidecer. pious: piadoso, pío, beato. pray: rezar, rezáis, rezas, rezamos, rezad, reza, recen, rece, rezan, rezo, rogar.
rage: rabia, furia, furor, ira. ratify: ratificar, ratifican, ratifica, ratifiquen, ratificas, ratificamos, ratificáis, ratificad, ratifico, ratifique, revalidar. respect: respetar, respeto, estima, estimación. tables: mesas, tablas. thither: allá. tyrant: tirano. warlike: belicoso. wisely: sabiamente.
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LENNOX. Sent%he to Macduff? LORD. He did: and with an absolute "Sir, not I," The cloudy messenger turns me his back, And hums, as who should say, "You'll rue the time That clogs me with this answer." LENNOX. And that well might Advise him to a caution, to hold what distance His wisdom can provide. Some holy angel Fly to the court of England, and unfold His message ere he come; that a swift blessing May soon return to this our suffering country Under a hand accurs'd! LORD. I'll send my prayers with him. [Exeunt.]
Spanish absolute: absoluto, completo, cabal. caution: cautela, precaución, avisar, advertencia. clogs: atasca. cloudy: nublado, turbio. ere: antes de. hold: tener, sujetar, continuar, retención, sostener, contener, mantener, retenido, presa, bodega. holy: santo, sagrado. message: mensaje, recado, noticias, publicación, noticia, el mensaje.
messenger: mensajero, embajador, ordenanza. prayers: ruegos, rezos, oraciones. return: volver, devolver, regresar, retorno, devolución, rendimiento, vuelta. rue: ruda, amargura. send: enviar, envío, envía, envíe, enviad, enviáis, enviamos, envían, envías, envíen, mandar. soon: pronto, luego. suffering: sufriendo, padeciendo,
sufrimiento. swift: rápido, veloz, ligero, vencejo común. turns: gira, vuelve, trastorna. wisdom: sabiduría, sapiencia.
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ACT IV
SCENE I. A DARK CAVE. IN THE MIDDLE, A CALDRON BOILING.% [Thunder. Enter the THREE WITCHES.] FIRST WITCH. Thrice the brinded cat hath mew'd. SECOND WITCH. Thrice; and once the hedge-pig whin'd. THIRD WITCH. Harpier cries:--"tis time, 'tis time. FIRST WITCH. Round about the caldron go; In the poison'd entrails throw.-Toad, that under cold stone, Days and nights has thirty-one Swelter'd venom sleeping got, Boil thou first i' the charmed pot!
Spanish caldron: caldera. venom: veneno. cat: gato, el gato. charmed: encantado. cold: frío, resfriado, catarro, constipado. enter: entrar, entro, entra, entrad, entráis, entramos, entran, entras, entren, entre, inscribir. entrails: entrañas. pot: olla, orinal, jarro. sleeping: durmiendo, durmiente. thou: tú, usted, vosotros, ustedes, vos.
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ALL. Double, double, toil and trouble; Fire, burn; and caldron, bubble.% SECOND WITCH. Fillet of a fenny snake, In the caldron boil and bake; Eye of newt, and toe of frog, Wool of bat, and tongue of dog, Adder's fork, and blind-worm's sting, Lizard's leg, and howlet's wing,-For a charm of powerful trouble, Like a hell-broth boil and bubble. ALL. Double, double, toil and trouble; Fire, burn; and caldron, bubble. THIRD WITCH. Scale of dragon, tooth of wolf, Witch's mummy, maw and gulf Of the ravin'd salt-sea shark, Root of hemlock digg'd i' the dark, Liver of blaspheming Jew, Gall of goat, and slips of yew Sliver'd in the moon's eclipse, Nose of Turk, and Tartar's lips, Finger of birth-strangl'd babe Ditch-deliver'd by a drab,-Make the gruel thick and slab: Add thereto a tiger's chaudron, For the ingredients of our caldron.
Spanish bat: murciélago, bate. blaspheming: blasfemando. boil: hervir, furúnculo, bullir, cocer. bubble: burbuja, vejiga, burbujear. burn: arder, quemar, quemadura, quemarse, encender, la quemadura, abrasar. caldron: caldera. charm: encanto, hechizar, encantar, gracia, embelesar, amuleto. double: doble, doblar, doblado. dragon: dragón.
fenny: pantanoso, Fangoso. fork: tenedor, horquilla, el tenedor, horca, bifurcación. goat: cabra, la cabra. gruel: gachas. hemlock: cicuta. ingredients: ingredientes. leg: pierna, la pierna, pata, tramo. maw: cuajar, fauces, estómago de animal, buche. mummy: momia. newt: tritón.
powerful: poderoso, potente, fuerte. slips: comprobantes de pago. thereto: a eso. thick: grueso, espeso, gordo, denso. toe: dedo del pie, dedo de pie, el dedo del pie. toil: trabajo, afanar. tongue: lengua, la lengua, lengüeta. tooth: diente, el diente.
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ALL. Double, double, toil and trouble; Fire, burn; and caldron, bubble.% SECOND WITCH. Cool it with a baboon's blood, Then the charm is firm and good. [Enter HECATE.] HECATE. O, well done! I commend your pains; And everyone shall share i' the gains. And now about the cauldron sing, Like elves and fairies in a ring, Enchanting all that you put in. Black spirits and white, red spirits and gray; Mingle, mingle, mingle, you that mingle may. [Exit HECATE.] SECOND WITCH. By the pricking of my thumbs, Something wicked this way comes:-Open, locks, Whoever knocks! [Enter MACBETH.] MACBETH. How now, you secret, black, and midnight hags! What is't you do? ALL. A deed without a name. MACBETH. I conjure you, by that which you profess,--
Spanish burn: arder, quemar, quemadura, quemarse, encender, la quemadura, abrasar. caldron: caldera. cauldron: caldero. charm: encanto, hechizar, encantar, gracia, embelesar, amuleto. commend: alabar, alabo, alaben, alabe, alabas, alaban, alabamos, alabáis, alaba, alabad, recomendar. conjure: conjurar. deed: escritura, acto, hecho, hazaña.
double: doble, doblar, doblado. enter: entrar, entro, entra, entrad, entráis, entramos, entran, entras, entren, entre, inscribir. exit: salida, salir, la salida. firm: firma, firme, fijo, empresa, sólido, fuerte, compañía. knocks: Golpes. locks: Bloqueos, pelo, cerradura, cabellos, bloquear. midnight: medianoche, media noche, la medianoche.
mingle: mezclar, mezclarse. pricking: pinchar, picor, punción, punzada, hormigueo, que pincha, el pinchazo, punzante. secret: secreto, el secreto, arcano, clandestino. share: compartir, acción, parte, dividir, ración, cuota, lote. spirits: alcohol. toil: trabajo, afanar. wicked: malo, malvado.
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Howe'er you come to know it,--answer me: Though you untie the winds, and let them fight Against the churches; though the yesty waves Confound and swallow navigation up; Though bladed corn be lodg'd, and trees blown down; Though castles topple on their warders' heads; Though palaces and pyramids do slope Their heads to their foundations; though the treasure Of nature's germins tumble all together, Even till destruction sicken,--answer me To what I ask you.% FIRST WITCH. Speak. SECOND WITCH. Demand. THIRD WITCH. We'll answer. FIRST WITCH. Say, if thou'dst rather hear it from our mouths, Or from our masters? MACBETH. Call 'em, let me see 'em. FIRST WITCH. Pour in sow's blood, that hath eaten Her nine farrow; grease that's sweaten From the murderer's gibbet throw Into the flame. ALL. Come, high or low; Thyself and office deftly show!
Spanish answer: respuesta, responder, contestar, contestación, responder a, corresponder al, contestar a, la respuesta, réplica. ask: preguntar, preguntáis, preguntad, pregunto, pregunten, preguntas, preguntan, preguntamos, pregunte, pregunta, pedir. blood: sangre, la sangre. blown: soplado, hinchado, estropeado, jadeante, insípido, pp de blow.
castles: castillos. corn: maíz, callo, grano. deftly: diestramente, hábilmente. destruction: destrucción, ruina. farrow: alumbramiento de cerdos, lechigada de puercos, parir cerdos. flame: llama, flamear, la flama. foundations: cimientos. gibbet: horca. grease: grasa, engrasar, la grasa. heads: cabezas, administradores. navigation: navegación.
nine: nueve. palaces: palacios. swallow: golondrina, tragar, golondrina común, deglutir. till: caja, hasta que, hasta, a que. topple: volcar. trees: árboles. tumble: caída. untie: desatar, desate, desatas, desata, desatad, desatáis, desatan, desaten, desato, desatamos. warders: guardias.
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[Thunder. An APPARITION of an armed HEAD rises.] MACBETH. Tell me, thou unknown power,-FIRST WITCH. He knows thy thought: Hear his speech, but say thou naught.% APPARITION. Macbeth! Macbeth! Macbeth! Beware Macduff; Beware the Thane of Fife.--Dismiss me:--enough. [Descends.] MACBETH. Whate'er thou art, for thy good caution, thanks; Thou hast harp'd my fear aright:--but one word more,-FIRST WITCH. He will not be commanded: here's another, More potent than the first. [Thunder. An APPARITION of a bloody CHILD rises.] APPARITION.-Macbeth! Macbeth! Macbeth! MACBETH. Had I three ears, I'd hear thee. APPARITION. Be bloody, bold, and resolute; laugh to scorn The power of man, for none of woman born Shall harm Macbeth. [Descends.] MACBETH. Then live, Macduff: what need I fear of thee? But yet I'll make assurance double sure,
Spanish armed: armado. art: arte, el arte. assurance: garantía, convicción, aseguramiento. beware: tener cuidado con. bloody: sangriento, sanguinario, cruento. bold: grueso, negrita, audaz. caution: cautela, precaución, avisar, advertencia. commanded: Ordenado. double: doble, doblar, doblado.
ears: orejas, las orejas, oídos. fear: temer, miedo, temor, angustia, recelar. harm: daño, dañar, perjudicar a, detrimento, dañar a, perjuicio, mal. hast: haya. hear: oír, oigan, oyes, oyen, oye, oís, oigo, oíd, oímos, oiga. knows: sabe, conoce. laugh: reír, reírse, risa, carcajada. none: ninguno, nadie, nada. potent: potente, poderoso.
resolute: resuelto. speech: discurso, habla, lenguaje, oración, conversación, dialecto, idioma. thee: ustedes, te, vosotros, usted, tú. thou: tú, usted, vosotros, ustedes, vos. thunder: trueno, tronar, el trueno. thy: tu. unknown: desconocido, incógnita.
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And take a bond of fate: thou shalt not live; That I may tell pale-hearted fear it lies, And sleep in spite of thunder.--What is this, [Thunder. An APPARITION of a CHILD CROWNED, with a tree in his hand, rises.] That rises like the issue of a king, And wears upon his baby brow the round And top of sovereignty? ALL. Listen, but speak not to't.% APPARITION. Be lion-mettled, proud; and take no care Who chafes, who frets, or where conspirers are: Macbeth shall never vanquish'd be, until Great Birnam wood to high Dunsinane hill Shall come against him. [Descends.] MACBETH. That will never be: Who can impress the forest; bid the tree Unfix his earth-bound root? Sweet bodements, good! Rebellion's head, rise never till the wood Of Birnam rise, and our high-plac'd Macbeth Shall live the lease of nature, pay his breath To time and mortal custom.--Yet my heart Throbs to know one thing: tell me,--if your art Can tell so much,--shall Banquo's issue ever Reign in this kingdom? ALL. Seek to know no more.
Spanish bid: ofrecer, licitación, postura, oferta, solicitar, licitar, pedir, demandar, rogar, puja. bond: lazo, bono, obligación, fianza, cinta, adherencia, enlace. brow: ceja, frente. earth-bound: terrestre. fate: destino, suerte, sino, hado. forest: bosque, el bosque, selva. frets: trastes, preocupaciones. impress: impresionar, imprimir, estampar, huella.
issue: emisión, promulgar, cuestión, proclamar, problema, edición, dar parte de, emitir, descendencia, expedir, número. kingdom: reino. lease: arriendo, arrendamiento, arrendar, locación, alquilar, contrato de arrendamiento. mortal: mortal. proud: orgulloso. root: raíz. shalt: irá, verbo auxiliar inglés para
especificar futuro. sovereignty: soberanía. spite: rencor. sweet: dulce, caramelo, postre. thou: tú, usted, vosotros, ustedes, vos. till: caja, hasta que, hasta, a que. top: cima, superficie, parte superior, superior, cumbre. tree: árbol. wears: lleva, usa. wood: madera, leño, bosque, la madera.
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MACBETH. I %will be satisfied: deny me this, And an eternal curse fall on you! Let me know:-Why sinks that cauldron? and what noise is this? [Hautboys.] FIRST WITCH. Show! SECOND WITCH. Show! THIRD WITCH. Show! ALL. Show his eyes, and grieve his heart; Come like shadows, so depart! [Eight KINGS appear, and pass over in order, the last with a glass in his hand; BANQUO following.] MACBETH. Thou are too like the spirit of Banquo; down! Thy crown does sear mine eyeballs:--and thy hair, Thou other gold-bound brow, is like the first;-A third is like the former.--Filthy hags! Why do you show me this?--A fourth!--Start, eyes! What, will the line stretch out to the crack of doom? Another yet!--A seventh!--I'll see no more:-And yet the eighth appears, who bears a glass Which shows me many more; and some I see That twofold balls and treble sceptres carry: Horrible sight!--Now I see 'tis true; For the blood-bolter'd Banquo smiles upon me, And points at them for his.--What! is this so?
Spanish appear: aparecer, aparece, aparezco, aparezcan, apareces, aparecen, aparecemos, aparecéis, apareced, aparezca, parecer. appears: aparece, comparece. balls: bolas, cojones. cauldron: caldero. crack: grieta, hendedura, crujido, quebraja, hendidura, crujir, raja. curse: maldecir, maldición, jurar. deny: negar, negad, niego, niegas, niegan, negáis, negamos, nieguen,
niega, niegue, desmentir. depart: salir, salís, salgo, salga, sales, salen, saled, sale, salgan, salimos, sal. eight: ocho. eighth: octavo. glass: vidrio, vaso, cristal, copa, el vidrio. grieve: afligir, afligís, aflijo, aflija, afligimos, afligid, afliges, aflige, aflijan, afligen, entristecer. points: puntos, aguja. satisfied: satisfecho, contento,
complacido. sceptres: cetros. sear: chamuscar, chamusco, abrasar, quemadura, chamusque, chamuscas, chamuscan, chamuscamos, chamuscáis, chamuscad, chamusca. shadows: oscuridad. shows: muestra. stretch: estiramiento, estirar, extender, tramo. treble: triple, triplicarse. twofold: doble.
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FIRST WITCH. Ay, sir, all this is so:--but why Stands Macbeth thus amazedly?-Come,sisters, cheer we up his sprites, And show the best of our delights; I'll charm the air to give a sound, While you perform your antic round; That this great king may kindly say, Our duties did his welcome pay.% [Music. The WITCHES dance, and then vanish.] MACBETH. Where are they? Gone?--Let this pernicious hour Stand aye accursed in the calendar!-Come in, without there! [Enter LENNOX.] LENNOX. What's your grace's will? MACBETH. Saw you the weird sisters? LENNOX. No, my lord. MACBETH. Came they not by you? LENNOX. No indeed, my lord. MACBETH. Infected be the air whereon they ride; And damn'd all those that trust them!--I did hear The galloping of horse: who was't came by?
Spanish accursed: maldito. air: aire, airear, el aire, aéreo, orear. antic: grotesco. aye: sí. charm: encanto, hechizar, encantar, gracia, embelesar, amuleto. cheer: animar, incitar. dance: bailar, baile, danza, danzar, el baile. enter: entrar, entro, entra, entrad, entráis, entramos, entran, entras, entren, entre, inscribir.
galloping: galopante, galope, galopando, galopar. horse: caballo, el caballo, potro, cabio. indeed: verdaderamente, en efecto, de veras, en realidad, efectivamente. kindly: amablemente, bondadosamente, amable. king: rey, el rey. lord: señor, caballero. perform: hacer, hacemos, hago, hagan, haga, hace, hacen, haz, hacéis, haced, haces.
pernicious: pernicioso. sir: señor. trust: confiar, fideicomiso, confianza, fiduciario. weird: raro, misterioso, extraño. welcome: dar la bienvenida, bienvenida, bienvenido, acoger, grato, agradable, acogida, acogen, acojan, acojo, acoges.
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LENNOX. 'Tis two or three, my lord, that bring you word Macduff is fled to England.% MACBETH. Fled to England! LENNOX. Ay, my good lord. MACBETH. Time, thou anticipat'st my dread exploits: The flighty purpose never is o'ertook Unless the deed go with it: from this moment The very firstlings of my heart shall be The firstlings of my hand. And even now, To crown my thoughts with acts, be it thought and done: The castle of Macduff I will surprise; Seize upon Fife; give to the edge o' the sword His wife, his babes, and all unfortunate souls That trace him in his line. No boasting like a fool; This deed I'll do before this purpose cool: But no more sights!--Where are these gentlemen? Come, bring me where they are. [Exeunt.]
SCENE II. FIFE. A ROOM IN MACDUFF'S CASTLE. [Enter LADY MACDUFF, her SON, and ROSS.] LADY MACDUFF. What had he done, to make him fly the land?
Spanish acts: hechos. babes: bebes, criaturas, bebés, niños. boasting: ostentación, parada, jactarse, jactar, jactancia, gloria, fanfarronada, Bravuconada, bravata, alardes, alardear. bring: traer, traigan, trae, traed, traéis, traemos, traen, traigo, traes, traiga, llevar. castle: castillo, torre, el castillo. crown: corona, coronar. deed: escritura, acto, hecho, hazaña.
dread: miedo. edge: borde, orilla, filo, canto, arista, baranda, ribetear, margen. fife: pífano. fled: huido. flighty: caprichoso. fly: volar, voláis, vuelen, vuele, vuelas, volamos, vuela, volad, vuelan, vuelo, mosca. heart: corazón, cogollo. land: tierra, aterrizar, país, abordar, atracar, la tierra, terreno.
lord: señor, caballero. o: oxígeno. purpose: fin, objeto, finalidad, propósito, intención. thou: tú, usted, vosotros, ustedes, vos. thoughts: pensamientos. trace: rastro, calcar, impresión, trazar, amojonar, traza, línea, señal, huella, barrido. unfortunate: desgraciado, infortunado. wife: esposa, mujer, la esposa.
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ROSS. You must have patience, madam.% LADY MACDUFF. He had none: His flight was madness: when our actions do not, Our fears do make us traitors. ROSS. You know not Whether it was his wisdom or his fear. LADY MACDUFF. Wisdom! to leave his wife, to leave his babes, His mansion, and his titles, in a place From whence himself does fly? He loves us not: He wants the natural touch; for the poor wren, The most diminutive of birds, will fight, Her young ones in her nest, against the owl. All is the fear, and nothing is the love; As little is the wisdom, where the flight So runs against all reason. ROSS. My dearest coz, I pray you, school yourself: but, for your husband, He is noble, wise, Judicious, and best knows The fits o' the season. I dare not speak much further: But cruel are the times, when we are traitors, And do not know ourselves; when we hold rumour From what we fear, yet know not what we fear, But float upon a wild and violent sea Each way and move.--I take my leave of you: Shall not be long but I'll be here again: Things at the worst will cease, or else climb upward
Spanish actions: acciones. birds: aves. cease: cesar, parar, cese. climb: trepar, subir, escalar, subida, ascender, subir a, escalada. cruel: cruel. dare: atreverse, reto, cariño. diminutive: diminutivo, pequeño, diminuto. float: flotar, nadar, flotador, balsa, carroza, flotante. fly: volar, voláis, vuelen, vuele, vuelas,
volamos, vuela, volad, vuelan, vuelo, mosca. loves: amor. madness: locura, demencia, chifladura. mansion: mansión. nest: nido, el nido, anidar. noble: hidalgo, noble. ones: unos. ourselves: nosotros mismos. patience: paciencia. pray: rezar, rezáis, rezas, rezamos,
rezad, reza, recen, rece, rezan, rezo, rogar. runs: corre. season: estación, temporada, condimentar. traitors: traidores. upward: hacia arriba, desde abajo hacia arriba, ascendente. violent: violento. whence: de dónde. wisdom: sabiduría, sapiencia. wise: sabio, sensato, guisa.
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Macbeth
To what they were before.--My pretty cousin, Blessing upon you! LADY MACDUFF. Father'd he is, and yet he's fatherless.% ROSS. I am so much a fool, should I stay longer, It would be my disgrace and your discomfort: I take my leave at once. [Exit.] LADY MACDUFF. Sirrah, your father's dead; And what will you do now? How will you live? SON. As birds do, mother. LADY MACDUFF. What, with worms and flies? SON. With what I get, I mean; and so do they. LADY MACDUFF. Poor bird! thou'dst never fear the net nor lime, The pit-fall nor the gin. SON. Why should I, mother? Poor birds they are not set for. My father is not dead, for all your saying. LADY MACDUFF. Yes, he is dead: how wilt thou do for father? SON. Nay, how will you do for a husband?
Spanish bird: pájaro, ave. birds: aves. dead: muerto. disgrace: vergüenza, desgracia, deshonrar. fear: temer, miedo, temor, angustia, recelar. flies: vuela. fool: engañar, necio, tonto. gin: ginebra, la ginebra. husband: marido, esposo, el esposo. lady: dama, señora.
leave: salir, sal, sale, salís, salimos, salgo, salgan, salga, sales, salen, saled. live: vivir, viven, vive, vivo, vivan, vivís, vivimos, vives, viva, vivid, habitar. net: red, neto, la red. nor: ni, tampoco. poor: pobre, malo, deplorable, indigente, miserable. pretty: bonito, lindo, majo, amable, guapo, bastante, guapa.
saying: diciendo, dicho, decir, refrán. stay: quedarse, quedar, queden, quede, quedas, quedan, quedamos, quedáis, quedad, queda, quedo. thou: tú, usted, vosotros, ustedes, vos. wilt: marchitarse, marchitar. worms: gusanos.
William Shakespeare
LADY MACDUFF. Why, I can buy me twenty at any market.% SON. Then you'll buy 'em to sell again. LADY MACDUFF. Thou speak'st with all thy wit; and yet, i' faith, With wit enough for thee. SON. Was my father a traitor, mother? LADY MACDUFF. Ay, that he was. SON. What is a traitor? LADY MACDUFF. Why, one that swears and lies. SON. And be all traitors that do so? LADY MACDUFF. Everyone that does so is a traitor, and must be hanged. SON. And must they all be hanged that swear and lie? LADY MACDUFF. Every one. SON. Who must hang them? LADY MACDUFF. Why, the honest men.
Spanish buy: comprar, compra, procurarse, adquisición. hang: colgar. hanged: colgar, ahorcado, continuar, caída, colgó. honest: honrado, sincero, honesto. lady: dama, señora. lie: mentir, mentira, yacer, estar tendido, embuste, echarse. sell: vender, venda, vended, vendo, vendes, venden, vendéis, vende, vendan, vendemos.
swear: jurar, jura, jurad, juráis, juramos, juran, juras, juren, juro, jure, maldecir. swears: jura. thee: ustedes, te, vosotros, usted, tú. thy: tu. traitor: traidor. traitors: traidores. twenty: veinte. wit: ingenio.
81
82
Macbeth
SON. Then the liars and swearers are fools: for there are liars and swearers enow to beat the honest men and hang up them.% LADY MACDUFF. Now, God help thee, poor monkey! But how wilt thou do for a father? SON. If he were dead, you'ld weep for him: if you would not, it were a good sign that I should quickly have a new father. LADY MACDUFF. Poor prattler, how thou talk'st! [Enter a MESSENGER.] MESSENGER. Bless you, fair dame! I am not to you known, Though in your state of honor I am perfect. I doubt some danger does approach you nearly: If you will take a homely man's advice, Be not found here; hence, with your little ones. To fright you thus, methinks, I am too savage; To do worse to you were fell cruelty, Which is too nigh your person. Heaven preserve you! I dare abide no longer. [Exit.] LADY MACDUFF. Whither should I fly? I have done no harm. But I remember now I am in this earthly world; where to do harm Is often laudable; to do good sometime Accounted dangerous folly: why then, alas, Do I put up that womanly defence, To say I have done no harm?--What are these faces?
Spanish abide: esperar, tolerar, tolere, esperamos, esperan, esperáis, esperas, esperad, espere, tolera, esperen. approach: aproximación, enfoque, aproximarse, acercarse, acercar, acercamiento, método, planteamiento. beat: golpear, batido, batir, pegar, apalear, pulsación, latido, batimiento. dame: dama, mujer. dangerous: peligroso.
doubt: dudar, duda. earthly: terrenal, terrestre. fright: espanto, susto, miedo, angustia, terror. homely: vulgar, acogedor, casero, doméstico, familiar, feúcho, feo, sencillo, poco atractivo, llano. honor: honor, homenaje, honrar. laudable: digno de loor. monkey: mono, el mono. nigh: cercano. prattler: charlatán.
preserve: conservar, guardar, preservar, confitura, conserva. quickly: rápidamente, de prisa, aprisa, pronto. sign: firmar, señal, seña, signo, agüero, letrero, prueba, el letrero, rótulo, muestra. weep: llorar, llore, lloren, llora, lloro, lloras, lloran, lloramos, lloráis, llorad. wilt: marchitarse, marchitar. womanly: femenino.
William Shakespeare
83
[Enter MURDERERS.] FIRST MURDERER. Where is your husband? LADY MACDUFF. I hope, in no place so unsanctified Where such as thou mayst find him.% FIRST MURDERER. He's a traitor. SON. Thou liest, thou shag-haar'd villain! FIRST MURDERER. What, you egg! [Stabbing him.] Young fry of treachery! SON. He has kill'd me, mother: Run away, I pray you! [Dies.] [Exit LADY MACDUFF, crying Murder, and pursued by the MURDERERS.]
SCENE III. ENGLAND. BEFORE THE KING'S PALACE. [Enter MALCOLM and MACDUFF.] MALCOLM. Let us seek out some desolate shade and there Weep our sad bosoms empty. MACDUFF. Let us rather
Spanish bosoms: seno. crying: llorando. desolate: desolado, desolar. empty: vacío, vaciar, evacuar, desocupado, desocupar. fry: freír. hope: esperanza, esperar, espera, espere, esperen, esperas, esperan, esperamos, esperáis, esperad, espero. husband: marido, esposo, el esposo. lady: dama, señora. pray: rezar, rezáis, rezas, rezamos,
rezad, reza, recen, rece, rezan, rezo, villain: bribón, malo. rogar. pursued: perseguido. sad: triste, afligido. seek: buscar, busque, busca, buscan, buscamos, busquen, buscas, buscáis, buscad, busco. shade: sombra, sombrear, pantalla, matizar, tono, matiz. thou: tú, usted, vosotros, ustedes, vos. traitor: traidor. treachery: traición.
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Macbeth
Hold fast the mortal sword, and, like good men, Bestride our down-fall'n birthdom: each new morn New widows howl; new orphans cry; new sorrows Strike heaven on the face, that it resounds As if it felt with Scotland, and yell'd out Like syllable of dolour.% MALCOLM. What I believe, I'll wail; What know, believe; and what I can redress, As I shall find the time to friend, I will. What you have spoke, it may be so perchance. This tyrant, whose sole name blisters our tongues, Was once thought honest: you have loved him well; He hath not touch'd you yet. I am young; but something You may deserve of him through me; and wisdom To offer up a weak, poor, innocent lamb To appease an angry god. MACDUFF. I am not treacherous. MALCOLM. But Macbeth is. A good and virtuous nature may recoil In an imperial charge. But I shall crave your pardon; That which you are, my thoughts cannot transpose; Angels are bright still, though the brightest fell: Though all things foul would wear the brows of grace, Yet grace must still look so. MACDUFF. I have lost my hopes. MALCOLM. Perchance even there where I did find my doubts.
Spanish angry: enojado, enfadado, furioso. appease: calmar, sosegar, calmas, calme, calmen, calmo, sosega, sosegad, sosegáis, sosegan, calman. cannot: presente de no poder. crave: ansiar, pedir, ansía, ansío, ansíen, ansíe, ansías, ansían, ansiad, ansiáis, ansiamos. deserve: merecer, merecemos, merezcan, merezco, merecen, mereced, merece, mereces, merecéis, merezca.
fast: rápido, ayunar, fijo, de prisa, pronto, veloz, ligero, firme, ayuno. foul: falta, asqueroso, sucio. grace: gracia, garbo, honrar. heaven: cielo. howl: aullido, aullar. innocent: inocente, inculpable, el inocente. loved: amado, estimado, querido, considerado. mortal: mortal. offer: oferta, ofrecer, ofrecimiento,
proposición, presentar, proponer, pretensión, retratar, reproducir. orphans: huérfanos. sole: lenguado, suela, único, solo, planta. sword: espada. syllable: sílaba. treacherous: traicionero. tyrant: tirano. virtuous: virtuoso. weak: débil, flojo.
William Shakespeare
85
Why in that rawness left you wife and child,-Those precious motives, those strong knots of love,-Without leave-taking?--I pray you, Let not my jealousies be your dishonors, But mine own safeties:--you may be rightly just, Whatever I shall think.% MACDUFF. Bleed, bleed, poor country! Great tyranny, lay thou thy basis sure, For goodness dare not check thee! wear thou thy wrongs, The title is affeer'd.--Fare thee well, lord: I would not be the villain that thou think'st For the whole space that's in the tyrant's grasp And the rich East to boot. MALCOLM. Be not offended: I speak not as in absolute fear of you. I think our country sinks beneath the yoke; It weeps, it bleeds; and each new day a gash Is added to her wounds. I think, withal, There would be hands uplifted in my right; And here, from gracious England, have I offer Of goodly thousands: but, for all this, When I shall tread upon the tyrant's head, Or wear it on my sword, yet my poor country Shall have more vices than it had before; More suffer, and more sundry ways than ever, By him that shall succeed. MACDUFF. What should he be?
Spanish added: sumado, agregado, añadido. basis: base. beneath: debajo de, debajo, abajo. bleed: sangrar, sangras, sangrad, sangráis, sangran, sangra, sangren, sangro, sangramos, sangre. bleeds: sangra. boot: bota, maletero, arranque. check: cheque, comprobar, revisar, control, controlar, cuenta, talón, verificación, contener, verificar, reprimir.
goodly: agradable, excelente, hermoso, guapo, gracioso, crecido, bueno, buenamente, bello, bien parecido. goodness: bondad. knots: pulsos, nudos. precious: precioso, preciosa. rawness: crudeza. rich: rico. rightly: debidamente. space: espacio, el espacio, espaciar. strong: fuerte, intenso, marcado. succeed: tener éxito, conseguir,
consigan, consiguen, consigue, consigo, conseguís, conseguimos, conseguid, consigues, consiga. sundry: diversos, varios. thousands: miles. tread: banda de rodadura, pisar. tyranny: tiranía. uplifted: inspiró. villain: bribón, malo. ways: maneras. weeps: llora. wounds: las heridas, heridas.
86
Macbeth
MALCOLM. It is myself I mean: in whom I know All the particulars of vice so grafted That, when they shall be open'd, black Macbeth Will seem as pure as snow; and the poor state Esteem him as a lamb, being compar'd With my confineless harms.% MACDUFF. Not in the legions Of horrid hell can come a devil more damn'd In evils to top Macbeth. MALCOLM. I grant him bloody, Luxurious, avaricious, false, deceitful, Sudden, malicious, smacking of every sin That has a name: but there's no bottom, none, In my voluptuousness: your wives, your daughters, Your matrons, and your maids, could not fill up The cistern of my lust; and my desire All continent impediments would o'erbear, That did oppose my will: better Macbeth Than such an one to reign. MACDUFF. Boundless intemperance In nature is a tyranny; it hath been The untimely emptying of the happy throne, And fall of many kings. But fear not yet To take upon you what is yours: you may Convey your pleasures in a spacious plenty, And yet seem cold, the time you may so hoodwink. We have willing dames enough; there cannot be
Spanish avaricious: avaro. bottom: fondo, suelo, inferior, lado inferior, el fondo, culo, posaderas, trasero. cannot: presente de no poder. cistern: cisterna, tanque, aljibe. continent: continente, el continente. devil: diablo, el diablo. emptying: vaciado. false: falso. fill: llenar, relleno, rellenar, ocupar, llenado.
grant: subvención, concesión, beca, conceder, subsidio, otorgar, otorgamiento, donación, ceder. hell: infierno. horrid: hórrido. kings: reyes. lamb: cordero, carne de cordero, el cordero, borrego, oveja. lust: lujuria. malicious: malicioso, malévolo, astuto. oppose: oponerse a, oponerse. particulars: detalles.
pure: puro, limpio. reign: reinar, reino, reinado. smacking: paliza, azotaina, abofetear. snow: nevar, nieve, la nieve. spacious: espacioso, amplio. tyranny: tiranía. untimely: inoportuno, intempestivo. vice: vicio, virtud, tornillo de banco. voluptuousness: voluptuosidad. willing: dispuesto, deseoso. yours: vuestro, suyo, el tuyo.
William Shakespeare
87
That vulture in you, to devour so many As will to greatness dedicate themselves, Finding it so inclin'd.% MALCOLM. With this there grows, In my most ill-compos'd affection, such A stanchless avarice, that, were I king, I should cut off the nobles for their lands; Desire his jewels, and this other's house: And my more-having would be as a sauce To make me hunger more; that I should forge Quarrels unjust against the good and loyal, Destroying them for wealth. MACDUFF. This avarice Sticks deeper; grows with more pernicious root Than summer-seeming lust; and it hath been The sword of our slain kings: yet do not fear; Scotland hath foysons to fill up your will, Of your mere own: all these are portable, With other graces weigh'd. MALCOLM. But I have none: the king-becoming graces, As justice, verity, temperance, stableness, Bounty, perseverance, mercy, lowliness, Devotion, patience, courage, fortitude, I have no relish of them; but abound In the division of each several crime, Acting it many ways. Nay, had I power, I should Pour the sweet milk of concord into hell,
Spanish affection: afecto, cariño, afectuosidad, amor. avarice: avaricia. concord: acorde, concordia. dedicate: dedicar, dedique, dedicamos, dediquen, dedico, dedican, dedicáis, dedicad, dedica, dedicas. devour: devorar, devoras, devora, devoren, devoro, devoramos, devorad, devoráis, devoran, devore. division: división, escisión.
graces: Gracias. greatness: grandeza. grows: crece, aumenta. hunger: hambre, la hambre. jewels: las joyas. lust: lujuria. mercy: misericordia, compasión. nay: más aún, más bien, voto negativo, voto en contra, no, negativa, mejor dicho. other's: otro. patience: paciencia.
pernicious: pernicioso. perseverance: perseverancia, constancia. relish: paladear, condimento, saborear. slain: matado. temperance: templanza. unjust: injusto. verity: Dicho Verdadero, Palabra Buena, realidad, veras, verdad. vulture: buitre. wealth: riqueza, abundancia, caudal.
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Macbeth
Uproar the universal peace, confound All unity on earth.% MACDUFF. O Scotland, Scotland! MALCOLM. If such a one be fit to govern, speak: I am as I have spoken. MACDUFF. Fit to govern! No, not to live!--O nation miserable, With an untitled tyrant bloody-scepter'd, When shalt thou see thy wholesome days again, Since that the truest issue of thy throne By his own interdiction stands accurs'd And does blaspheme his breed?--Thy royal father Was a most sainted king; the queen that bore thee, Oftener upon her knees than on her feet, Died every day she lived. Fare-thee-well! These evils thou repeat'st upon thyself Have banish'd me from Scotland.--O my breast, Thy hope ends here! MALCOLM. Macduff, this noble passion, Child of integrity, hath from my soul Wiped the black scruples, reconcil'd my thoughts To thy good truth and honour. Devilish Macbeth By many of these trains hath sought to win me Into his power; and modest wisdom plucks me From over-credulous haste: but God above Deal between thee and me! for even now I put myself to thy direction, and
Spanish blaspheme: blasfemar, blasfemamos, blasfeman, blasfemen, blasfemad, blasfema, blasfemas, blasfemáis, blasfeme, blasfemo, jurar. bore: aburrir, barrena, taladrar, calibre, perforar, barrenar, barreno, perforación. devilish: diabólico. govern: gobernar, gobiernen, gobiernas, gobiernan, gobierna, gobernamos, gobernáis, gobernad, gobierne, gobierno, capitanear.
haste: prisa, precipitación. honour: honor, homenaje. integrity: integridad, honradez. interdiction: interdicto, entredicho, interdicción. knees: rodillas. lived: vivido, habitado. modest: modesto. nation: nación, pueblo, población. queen: reina, la reina, dama. sainted: santo, sagrado, santa, piadoso, canonizado.
scruples: escrúpulo. shalt: irá, verbo auxiliar inglés para especificar futuro. sought: buscado. stands: tenderetes, jaulas. thy: tu. trains: trenes. tyrant: tirano. unity: unidad, armonía. universal: universal. untitled: sin título. wholesome: sano.
William Shakespeare
89
Unspeak%mine own detraction; here abjure The taints and blames I laid upon myself, For strangers to my nature. I am yet Unknown to woman; never was forsworn; Scarcely have coveted what was mine own; At no time broke my faith; would not betray The devil to his fellow; and delight No less in truth than life: my first false speaking Was this upon myself:--what I am truly, Is thine and my poor country's to command: Whither, indeed, before thy here-approach, Old Siward, with ten thousand warlike men Already at a point, was setting forth: Now we'll together; and the chance of goodness Be like our warranted quarrel! Why are you silent? MACDUFF. Such welcome and unwelcome things at once 'Tis hard to reconcile. [Enter a DOCTOR.] MALCOLM. Well; more anon.--Comes the king forth, I pray you? DOCTOR. Ay, sir: there are a crew of wretched souls That stay his cure: their malady convinces The great assay of art; but, at his touch, Such sanctity hath heaven given his hand, They presently amend. MALCOLM. I thank you, doctor. [Exit DOCTOR.]
Spanish amend: enmendar, enmienden, enmiendas, enmiendan, enmendamos, enmendáis, enmendad, enmiendo, enmiende, enmienda, corregir. assay: ensayo, ensayar, prueba. chance: azar, suerte, acontecimiento, acaso, oportunidad. coveted: codiciado. crew: tripulación, equipo. cure: curar, curación, cura, sanar. detraction: detracción.
doctor: médico, doctor. fellow: compañero, hombre, socio, tipo, becario. hard: duro, difícil, tieso. malady: enfermedad. presently: por ahora. reconcile: reconciliar, se reconcilian, reconcilíate, reconcilíense, reconcilíese, reconcilíados, se reconcilia, me reconcilio, os reconciliáis, te reconcilias, nos reconciliamos.
sanctity: santidad. setting: puesta, ajuste, escena, configuración, cuajado, escenario. silent: silencioso, mudo, callado. taints: mancha. thine: tuyo, tuyos, tuyas, tuya, tus. unwelcome: mal acogido. warranted: justificado, garantizado. we'll: Haremos. wretched: miserable, menesteroso, pobre, infeliz, necesitado, desdichado.
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Macbeth
MACDUFF. What's%the disease he means? MALCOLM. 'Tis call'd the evil: A most miraculous work in this good king; Which often, since my here-remain in England, I have seen him do. How he solicits heaven, Himself best knows: but strangely-visited people, All swoln and ulcerous, pitiful to the eye, The mere despair of surgery, he cures; Hanging a golden stamp about their necks, Put on with holy prayers: and 'tis spoken, To the succeeding royalty he leaves The healing benediction. With this strange virtue, He hath a heavenly gift of prophecy; And sundry blessings hang about his throne, That speak him full of grace. MACDUFF. See, who comes here? MALCOLM. My countryman; but yet I know him not. [Enter ROSS.] MACDUFF. My ever-gentle cousin, welcome hither. MALCOLM. I know him now. Good God, betimes remove The means that makes us strangers! ROSS. Sir, amen.
Spanish amen: amén. benediction: bendición. betimes: al alba, a tiempo. countryman: compatriota. cousin: primo, prima, el primo. despair: desesperación. gift: regalo, donación, el regalo, don, talento. golden: dorado, áureo, de oro. grace: gracia, garbo, honrar. hang: colgar. healing: curando, curación.
heavenly: celestial, celeste. hither: acá. holy: santo, sagrado. mere: mero. miraculous: milagroso. pitiful: lastimoso, deplorable. prayers: ruegos, rezos, oraciones. royalty: regalía, realeza, canon. solicits: solicita. stamp: sello, timbrar, sellar, cuño, estampilla, sello de correos, marca, estampillar, estampa, estampar, el
sello. succeeding: consiguiendo. sundry: diversos, varios. surgery: cirugía. ulcerous: ulceroso. welcome: dar la bienvenida, bienvenida, bienvenido, acoger, grato, agradable, acogida, acogen, acojan, acojo, acoges.
William Shakespeare
91
MACDUFF. Stands Scotland where it did? ROSS. Alas, poor country,-Almost afraid to know itself! It cannot Be call'd our mother, but our grave: where nothing, But who knows nothing, is once seen to smile; Where sighs, and groans, and shrieks, that rent the air, Are made, not mark'd; where violent sorrow seems A modern ecstasy; the dead man's knell Is there scarce ask'd for who; and good men's lives Expire before the flowers in their caps, Dying or ere they sicken.% MACDUFF. O, relation Too nice, and yet too true! MALCOLM. What's the newest grief? ROSS. That of an hour's age doth hiss the speaker; Each minute teems a new one. MACDUFF. How does my wife? ROSS. Why, well. MACDUFF. And all my children? ROSS. Well too.
Spanish afraid: miedoso, temeroso, asustado, medroso, miedo, encogido, angustioso, tímido, be - tener miedo. dead: muerto. ecstasy: éxtasis. ere: antes de. flowers: las flores. grave: tumba, grave, crítico, sepulcro. grief: pesar, dolor. hiss: siseo, silbido, soplido. knows: sabe, conoce. men's: varonil.
minute: minuto, el minuto, minuta, menudo. modern: moderno. newest: el mas nuevo. nice: agradable, amable, bueno, bonito, rico, simpático, lindo, Niza. poor: pobre, malo, deplorable, indigente, miserable. rent: alquiler, renta, alquilar, arrendar, el alquiler. scarce: escaso. sorrow: tristeza, pena, dolor.
teems: pulula. true: verdadero, cierto. violent: violento. wife: esposa, mujer, la esposa.
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Macbeth
MACDUFF. The tyrant has not batter'd at their peace? ROSS. No; they were well at peace when I did leave 'em.% MACDUFF. Be not a niggard of your speech: how goes't? ROSS. When I came hither to transport the tidings, Which I have heavily borne, there ran a rumour Of many worthy fellows that were out; Which was to my belief witness'd the rather, For that I saw the tyrant's power a-foot: Now is the time of help; your eye in Scotland Would create soldiers, make our women fight, To doff their dire distresses. MALCOLM. Be't their comfort We are coming thither: gracious England hath Lent us good Siward and ten thousand men; An older and a better soldier none That Christendom gives out. ROSS. Would I could answer This comfort with the like! But I have words That would be howl'd out in the desert air, Where hearing should not latch them. MACDUFF. What concern they? The general cause? or is it a fee-grief Due to some single breast?
Spanish belief: creencia, credo, fe. borne: Soportado, pp de bear, pagado. breast: pecho, seno, pechuga, mama. comfort: comodidad, consolar, anchas, consuelo, confort. concern: concernir, cuidado, preocupación, importancia. create: crear, cree, creo, crea, creen, creas, crean, creamos, cread, creáis, creer. desert: desierto, abandonar, desertar, el desierto.
dire: horrible. doff: quitarse, revestirse, quítese. gracious: cortés. hearing: oyendo, oído, audiencia, vista, audición. heavily: pesadamente, fuertemente. hither: acá. latch: pestillo, cerrojo. niggard: tacaño. older: mayor. ran: corrió, participio pasivo del verbo run, pret de run.
soldier: soldado, el soldado. soldiers: largueros, soldados. speech: discurso, habla, lenguaje, oración, conversación, dialecto, idioma. thither: allá. transport: transporte, transportar, trasporte, acarrear. tyrant: tirano. worthy: digno.
William Shakespeare
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ROSS. No mind that's honest But in it shares some woe; though the main part Pertains to you alone.% MACDUFF. If it be mine, Keep it not from me, quickly let me have it. ROSS. Let not your ears despise my tongue for ever, Which shall possess them with the heaviest sound That ever yet they heard. MACDUFF. Humh! I guess at it. ROSS. Your castle is surpris'd; your wife and babes Savagely slaughter'd: to relate the manner Were, on the quarry of these murder'd deer, To add the death of you. MALCOLM. Merciful heaven!-What, man! ne'er pull your hat upon your brows; Give sorrow words: the grief that does not speak Whispers the o'er-fraught heart, and bids it break. MACDUFF. My children too? ROSS. Wife, children, servants, all That could be found.
Spanish add: sumar, sumad, sumáis, sumamos, suman, sumas, sume, sumen, suma, sumo, agregar. break: romper, descanso, interrupción, rotura, quebrar, corte, pausa, adiestrar, fractura, interrumpir. castle: castillo, torre, el castillo. despise: despreciar, desprecia, desprecien, desprecias, desprecian, despreciamos, despreciáis, despreciad, desprecio, desprecie. ears: orejas, las orejas, oídos.
grief: pesar, dolor. guess: adivinar, suponer, suposición, asumir. hat: sombrero, el sombrero. heard: oído. heart: corazón, cogollo. ne'er: nunca. possess: poseer, poseen, posees, poseo, posean, poseéis, posee, poseed, poseemos, posea, tener. pull: tirar, tiramos, tiráis, tirad, tiran, tiras, tiren, tire, tira, tiro, halar.
quarry: cantera. quickly: rápidamente, de prisa, aprisa, pronto. relate: contar, relacionar, cuentan, cuento, cuenten, cuentas, cuenta, contamos, contáis, contad, cuente. servants: servicio. shares: acciones. sorrow: tristeza, pena, dolor. tongue: lengua, la lengua, lengüeta. wife: esposa, mujer, la esposa. woe: ay, penas.
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MACDUFF. And I must be from thence! My wife kill'd too? ROSS. I have said.% MALCOLM. Be comforted: Let's make us medicines of our great revenge, To cure this deadly grief. MACDUFF. He has no children.--All my pretty ones? Did you say all?--O hell-kite!--All? What, all my pretty chickens and their dam At one fell swoop? MALCOLM. Dispute it like a man. MACDUFF. I shall do so; But I must also feel it as a man: I cannot but remember such things were, That were most precious to me.--Did heaven look on, And would not take their part? Sinful Macduff, They were all struck for thee! naught that I am, Not for their own demerits, but for mine, Fell slaughter on their souls: heaven rest them now! MALCOLM. Be this the whetstone of your sword. Let grief Convert to anger; blunt not the heart, enrage it. MACDUFF. O, I could play the woman with mine eye,
Spanish anger: cólera, enojo, enfado, ira, enojar, furia. blunt: embotado, obtuso, despuntar, arromar, embotar, romo. cannot: presente de no poder. chickens: pollos. cure: curar, curación, cura, sanar. deadly: mortal. enrage: enfurecer, enfurecerse. fell: talar, derribar. grief: pesar, dolor. heart: corazón, cogollo.
heaven: cielo. medicines: medicinas, material de curación. mine: mina, mío, minar. naught: nada, cero. precious: precioso, preciosa. pretty: bonito, lindo, majo, amable, guapo, bastante, guapa. remember: recordar, recuerde, recuerdo, recuerdan, recuerdas, recuerden, recordamos, recordad, recordáis, recuerda, acordarse de.
rest: descansar, descanso, resto, detrito, desechos, reposar, reposo. sinful: pecaminoso, pecador. slaughter: matar, matanza, sacrificar, sacrificio, carnear. struck: pret y pp de strike, golpeado. swoop: descenso súbito. sword: espada. thee: ustedes, te, vosotros, usted, tú. whetstone: piedra de afilar. wife: esposa, mujer, la esposa.
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And braggart with my tongue!--But, gentle heavens, Cut short all intermission; front to front Bring thou this fiend of Scotland and myself; Within my sword's length set him; if he 'scape, Heaven forgive him too! MALCOLM. This tune goes manly. Come, go we to the king; our power is ready; Our lack is nothing but our leave: Macbeth Is ripe for shaking, and the powers above Put on their instruments. Receive what cheer you may; The night is long that never finds the day.% [Exeunt.]
Spanish braggart: fanfarrón, jactancioso, balandrón. cheer: animar, incitar. fiend: demonio. finds: funda, funde. forgive: perdonar, perdona, perdonad, perdono, perdonen, perdonas, perdonan, perdonamos, perdonáis, perdone. front: frente, fachada, delantero, el frente, frontón, delantera. gentle: dulce, suave, manso, apacible.
goes: va, marcha. instruments: accesorios, instrumentos. intermission: descanso, intermisión. king: rey, el rey. lack: falta, carencia, escasez, faltar, carecer de, carecer. leave: salir, sal, sale, salís, salimos, salgo, salgan, salga, sales, salen, saled. length: longitud, largura, eslora, duración. powers: potestades.
receive: recibir, reciben, recibís, recibimos, recibes, recibe, reciban, recibid, reciba, recibo, tomar. ripe: maduro. shaking: sacudiendo, sacudida. short: corto, bajo, breve. thou: tú, usted, vosotros, ustedes, vos. tune: melodía, acomodar, adaptar.
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ACT V
SCENE I. DUNSINANE. A ROOM IN THE CASTLE.% [Enter a DOCTOR OF PHYSIC and a WAITING-GENTLEWOMAN.] DOCTOR. I have two nights watched with you, but can perceive no truth in your report. When was it she last walked? GENTLEWOMAN. Since his majesty went into the field, I have seen her rise from her bed, throw her nightgown upon her, unlock her closet, take forth paper, fold it, write upon it, read it, afterwards seal it, and again return to bed; yet all this while in a most fast sleep. DOCTOR. A great perturbation in nature,--to receive at once the benefit of sleep, and do the effects of watching-- In this slumbery agitation, besides her walking and other actual performances, what, at any time, have you heard her say? GENTLEWOMAN. That, sir, which I will not report after her.
Spanish actual: real, actual, verdadero, efectivo. afterwards: después, luego, más adelante. agitation: agitación, ruido. bed: cama, lecho, cauce, la cama, bancada, cuadro, madre. benefit: beneficio, ventaja, provecho, prestación, subsidio, beneficiar, lucro. closet: armario, gabinete, el armario, el clóset. effects: los efectos, productos, efectos
especiales, letras, efectos. field: campo, el campo, zona, cancha. fold: doblar, pliegue, plegar, doblez, redil, plegado, aprisco. perceive: percibir, perciben, percibes, percibe, perciban, percibid, percibimos, percibís, percibo, perciba. perturbation: perturbación. seal: foca, sello, sellar, precinto, precintar. unlock: desbloquear, desbloqueo, desbloquean, desbloqueen,
desbloquee, desbloqueas, desbloqueamos, desbloqueáis, desbloquea, desbloquead. walked: andado, Caminado. walking: andando, caminando, ambulante. watched: Mirado. write: escribir, escriba, escriban, escribo, escribís, escribimos, escribid, escribes, escribe, escriben.
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DOCTOR. You may to me; and 'tis most meet you should.% GENTLEWOMAN. Neither to you nor any one; having no witness to confirm my speech. Lo you, here she comes! [Enter LADY MACBETH, with a taper.] This is her very guise; and, upon my life, fast asleep. Observe her; stand close. DOCTOR. How came she by that light? GENTLEWOMAN. Why, it stood by her: she has light by her continually; 'tis her command. DOCTOR. You see, her eyes are open. GENTLEWOMAN. Ay, but their sense is shut. DOCTOR. What is it she does now? Look how she rubs her hands. GENTLEWOMAN. It is an accustomed action with her, to seem thus washing her hands: I have known her continue in this a quarter of an hour. LADY MACBETH. Yet here's a spot. DOCTOR. Hark, she speaks: I will set down what comes from her, to satisfy my remembrance the more strongly. LADY MACBETH. Out, damned spot! out, I say!-- One; two; why, then 'tis time to do't ;--Hell is murky!--Fie, my lord, fie! a soldier, and afeard? What need we fear who
Spanish accustomed: acostumbrado. asleep: dormido. command: mando, orden, mandato, comando, instrucción, capitanear, acaudillar. confirm: confirmar, confirmáis, confirmen, confirmas, confirmamos, confirmad, confirma, confirmo, confirman, confirme, revalidar. continually: continuamente, siempre. damned: condenado, maldito. guise: guisa.
lo: aquí. observe: observar, observa, observen, observe, observas, observan, observad, observáis, observo, observamos, hacer. quarter: barrio, cuarto, trimestre. remembrance: recuerdo. rubs: frota. satisfy: complacer, complacen, complazca, complazcan, complaces, complazco, complacéis, complace, complaced, complacemos, satisfacer.
soldier: soldado, el soldado. speaks: habla. spot: mancha, punto, sitio, verrugato croca, manchar, mancilla, lugar. stood: pret y pp de stand. strongly: fuertemente. washing: lavando, lavado. witness: testigo, presenciar, atestiguar, testimonio.
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knows it, when none can call our power to account?--Yet who would have thought the old man to have had so much blood in him? DOCTOR. Do you mark that? LADY MACBETH. The Thane of Fife had a wife; where is she now?--What, will these hands ne'er be clean? No more o' that, my lord, no more o' that: you mar all with this starting.% DOCTOR. Go to, go to; you have known what you should not. GENTLEWOMAN. She has spoke what she should not, I am sure of that: heaven knows what she has known. LADY MACBETH. Here's the smell of the blood still: all the perfumes of Arabia will not sweeten this little hand. Oh, oh, oh! DOCTOR. What a sigh is there! The heart is sorely charged. GENTLEWOMAN. I would not have such a heart in my bosom for the dignity of the whole body. DOCTOR. Well, well, well,-GENTLEWOMAN. Pray God it be, sir. DOCTOR. This disease is beyond my practice: yet I have known those which have walked in their sleep who have died holily in their beds.
Spanish beds: las camas. bosom: pecho, seno. charged: cargado. clean: limpio, limpiar, limpiáis, limpiad, limpien, limpie, limpias, limpiamos, limpian, limpia, puro. dignity: dignidad. disease: enfermedad. holily: Santamente. mar: estropear, estropee, estropea, estropeo, estropeen, estropeas, estropean, estropeamos, estropeáis,
estropead. mark: señal, seña, marca, nota, marcar, sellar, signo, timbrar, señalar, marcos, marco. ne'er: nunca. o: oxígeno. sigh: suspirar, suspiro. sleep: dormir, duerme, duermes, dormimos, duermen, duermo, dormís, dormid, duerma, duerman, sueño. smell: oler, olor, apestar, oler mal,
olfatear, olfato. sorely: penosamente. spoke: decir, radio, rayo, raya, radioactivo, rayo de rueda, hablar, pret de speak, expresar. sweeten: endulzar, endulzad, endulzas, endulzan, endulzáis, endulza, endulcen, endulzo, endulzamos, endulce, azucarar. walked: andado, Caminado.
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LADY MACBETH. Wash your hands, put on your nightgown; look not so pale:--I tell you yet again, Banquo's buried; he cannot come out on's grave.% DOCTOR. Even so? LADY MACBETH. To bed, to bed; there's knocking at the gate: come, come, come, come, give me your hand: what's done cannot be undone: to bed, to bed, to bed. [Exit.] DOCTOR. Will she go now to bed? GENTLEWOMAN. Directly. DOCTOR. Foul whisperings are abroad: unnatural deeds Do breed unnatural troubles: infected minds To their deaf pillows will discharge their secrets. More needs she the divine than the physician.-God, God, forgive us all!--Look after her; Remove from her the means of all annoyance, And still keep eyes upon her:--so, good-night: My mind she has mated, and amaz'd my sight: I think, but dare not speak. GENTLEWOMAN. Good-night, good doctor. [Exeunt.]
SCENE II. THE COUNTRY NEAR DUNSINANE.
Spanish abroad: en el extranjero, fuera, en el la extranjero, al extranjero. bed: cama, lecho, cauce, la cama, bancada, cuadro, madre. breed: raza, casta, criar. buried: enterrado. cannot: presente de no poder. dare: atreverse, reto, cariño. deaf: sordo. discharge: descarga, despedir, descargar, absolver, despido, dar de alta, poner en libertad, descargo.
divine: divino. doctor: médico, doctor. forgive: perdonar, perdona, perdonad, perdono, perdonen, perdonas, perdonan, perdonamos, perdonáis, perdone. gate: puerta, paso, verja, compuerta, barrera. infected: infectado, inficionado, contagiado. knocking: llamar a la puerta, llamada, golpeteo, golpes, golpeo, golpear,
golpe, choque, chocar, aldabonazo, topar. lady: dama, señora. mated: apareado. nightgown: camisa de dormir, camisón, camisón de dormir. speak: hablar, hablamos, hablo, hablas, habláis, hablad, hablen, habla, hablan, hable. troubles: nubes. undone: deshecho. unnatural: innatural, antinatural.
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[Enter. with drum and colours, MENTEITH, CAITHNESS, ANGUS, LENNOX, and SOLDIERS.] MENTEITH. The English power is near, led on by Malcolm, His uncle Siward, and the good Macduff. Revenges burn in them; for their dear causes Would to the bleeding and the grim alarm Excite the mortified man.% ANGUS. Near Birnam wood Shall we well meet them; that way are they coming. CAITHNESS. Who knows if Donalbain be with his brother? LENNOX. For certain, sir, he is not: I have a file Of all the gentry: there is Siward's son And many unrough youths, that even now Protest their first of manhood. MENTEITH. What does the tyrant? CAITHNESS. Great Dunsinane he strongly fortifies: Some say he's mad; others, that lesser hate him, Do call it valiant fury: but, for certain, He cannot buckle his distemper'd cause Within the belt of rule. ANGUS. Now does he feel His secret murders sticking on his hands;
Spanish belt: cinturón, correa, cinto, pretina. bleeding: sangrando, sangría, sangrante, sangrado, hemorragia. brother: hermano, el hermano, cofrade. buckle: hebilla, abrochar, corchete. burn: arder, quemar, quemadura, quemarse, encender, la quemadura, abrasar. cannot: presente de no poder. colours: bandera. coming: viniendo, proveniente,
próximo, originario, natural. dear: caro, querido, estimado. drum: tambor, bidón, el tambor, barril. fury: furia, furor. gentry: señorío. grim: austero, macabro. hate: odiar, odio, aborrecer, detestar. led: guiado, conducido, dirigido. lesser: menor, menos. mad: loco, enojado, chiflado, majara, majareta, demente, enfadado. manhood: hombría.
mortified: mortificado. murders: homicidio. rule: regla, gobernar, la regla, norma, fallar, refrenar, dominio, subyugar, reprimir, regir, contener. secret: secreto, el secreto, arcano, clandestino. sticking: pegajoso. strongly: fuertemente. tyrant: tirano. uncle: tío. valiant: bravo, valiente.
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Now minutely revolts upbraid his faith-breach; Those he commands move only in command, Nothing in love: now does he feel his title Hang loose about him, like a giant's robe Upon a dwarfish thief.% MENTEITH. Who, then, shall blame His pester'd senses to recoil and start, When all that is within him does condemn Itself for being there? CAITHNESS. Well, march we on, To give obedience where 'tis truly ow'd: Meet we the medicine of the sickly weal; And with him pour we, in our country's purge, Each drop of us. LENNOX. Or so much as it needs, To dew the sovereign flower, and drown the weeds. Make we our march towards Birnam. [Exeunt, marching.]
SCENE III. DUNSINANE. A ROOM IN THE CASTLE. [Enter MACBETH, DOCTOR, and ATTENDANTS.] MACBETH. Bring me no more reports; let them fly all: Till Birnam wood remove to Dunsinane
Spanish dew: rocío. drop: gota, caer, disminuir, amainar, decrecer, menguar, caída, descenso, dejar caer. drown: ahogarse, ahogar. dwarfish: enano, pequeño. exeunt: salen. flower: flor, la flor, florecer. fly: volar, voláis, vuelen, vuele, vuelas, volamos, vuela, volad, vuelan, vuelo, mosca. loose: suelto, flojo.
medicine: medicina, medicamento, la medicina. minutely: minuciosamente. obedience: obediencia. pour: derramar, verter, lluvia intensa, servir. recoil: culatazo, repliegue, recular, retroceso, retroceder de, reculada, rechazo, rebufar, retirarse, retraso, retroceder. remove: quitar, eliminar, quite, quiten, quitas, quitan, quitamos, quito,
quitad, quita, quitáis. reports: reportar, registros oficiales de pleitos, ponente, presentar un informe, informar, informe, noticia. senses: juicio, los sentidos, sentido. sickly: enfermizo. sovereign: soberano. truly: verdaderamente, de veras, en realidad, en efecto, realmente. upbraid: regañar. wood: madera, leño, bosque, la madera.
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I%cannot taint with fear. What's the boy Malcolm? Was he not born of woman? The spirits that know All mortal consequences have pronounc'd me thus,-"Fear not, Macbeth; no man that's born of woman Shall e'er have power upon thee."--Then fly, false thanes, And mingle with the English epicures: The mind I sway by, and the heart I bear, Shall never sag with doubt nor shake with fear. [Enter a SERVANT.] The devil damn thee black, thou cream-fac'd loon! Where gott'st thou that goose look? SERVANT. There is ten thousand-MACBETH. Geese, villain? SERVANT. Soldiers, sir. MACBETH. Go prick thy face and over-red thy fear, Thou lily-liver'd boy. What soldiers, patch? Death of thy soul! those linen cheeks of thine Are counsellors to fear. What soldiers, whey-face? SERVANT. The English force, so please you. MACBETH. Take thy face hence. [Exit SERVANT.] Seyton!--I am sick at heart, When I behold--Seyton, I say!- This push Will chair me ever or disseat me now.
Spanish born: nacido, nato. chair: silla, la silla, presidencia, cátedra. cheeks: mejillas. damn: maldición. devil: diablo, el diablo. doubt: dudar, duda. e'er: nunca en la vida. false: falso. fear: temer, miedo, temor, angustia, recelar. fly: volar, voláis, vuelen, vuele, vuelas,
volamos, vuela, volad, vuelan, vuelo, mosca. force: fuerza, forzar, obligar, virtud. goose: ganso, oca, ánsar, el ganso. linen: lino, lencería, ropa blanca. mingle: mezclar, mezclarse. mortal: mortal. nor: ni, tampoco. prick: pinchar, punzada, polla. sag: flecha. shake: sacudir, sacuda, sacudimos, sacudís, sacudid, sacudes, sacuden,
sacude, sacudan, sacudo, sacudida. sick: enfermo. soldiers: largueros, soldados. soul: alma, espíritu, ánimo. spirits: alcohol. sway: oscilación, vaivén. taint: deterioración, putrefacción, mancha. thee: ustedes, te, vosotros, usted, tú. thou: tú, usted, vosotros, ustedes, vos. thy: tu. villain: bribón, malo.
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I have liv'd long enough: my way of life Is fall'n into the sear, the yellow leaf; And that which should accompany old age, As honour, love, obedience, troops of friends, I must not look to have; but, in their stead, Curses, not loud but deep, mouth-honour, breath, Which the poor heart would fain deny, and dare not. Seyton!-[Enter SEYTON.] SEYTON. What's your gracious pleasure? MACBETH. What news more? SEYTON. All is confirm'd, my lord, which was reported.% MACBETH. I'll fight till from my bones my flesh be hack'd. Give me my armour. SEYTON. 'Tis not needed yet. MACBETH. I'll put it on. Send out more horses, skirr the country round; Hang those that talk of fear.--Give me mine armour.-How does your patient, doctor? DOCTOR. Not so sick, my lord, As she is troubled with thick-coming fancies, That keep her from her rest.
Spanish accompany: acompañar, acompañen, acompaña, acompaño, acompañas, acompañan, acompañamos, acompañáis, acompañad, acompañe. armour: armadura, blindaje, coraza. bones: huesos, los huesos. dare: atreverse, reto, cariño. deny: negar, negad, niego, niegas, niegan, negáis, negamos, nieguen, niega, niegue, desmentir. fain: dispuesto. fight: luchar, pelear, lucha, combate,
pelea, batallar, riña, combatir. flesh: carne, pulpa. gracious: cortés. honour: honor, homenaje. loud: alto, fuerte, ruidoso, chillón. needed: necesario, necesitado. obedience: obediencia. patient: paciente. sear: chamuscar, chamusco, abrasar, quemadura, chamusque, chamuscas, chamuscan, chamuscamos, chamuscáis, chamuscad, chamusca.
sick: enfermo. skirr: aletear. talk: hablar, hablas, hablan, hablad, habláis, hablamos, hablo, hable, hablen, habla, charla. till: caja, hasta que, hasta, a que. troops: efectivos, tropas. troubled: molestar, de enfermedad, agitado, problema, desventurado, apurado, molestarse, dificultad, no sabroso, pasado difícilmente, pena. yellow: amarillo.
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MACBETH. Cure her of that: Canst thou not minister to a mind diseas'd; Pluck from the memory a rooted sorrow; Raze out the written troubles of the brain; And with some sweet oblivious antidote Cleanse the stuff'd bosom of that perilous stuff Which weighs upon the heart? DOCTOR. Therein the patient Must minister to himself.% MACBETH. Throw physic to the dogs,--I'll none of it.-Come, put mine armour on; give me my staff:-Seyton, send out.--Doctor, the Thanes fly from me.-Come, sir, despatch.--If thou couldst, doctor, cast The water of my land, find her disease, And purge it to a sound and pristine health, I would applaud thee to the very echo, That should applaud again.--Pull't off, I say.-What rhubarb, senna, or what purgative drug, Would scour these English hence? Hear'st thou of them? DOCTOR. Ay, my good lord; your royal preparation Makes us hear something. MACBETH. Bring it after me.-I will not be afraid of death and bane, Till Birnam forest come to Dunsinane. [Exeunt all except DOCTOR.]
Spanish afraid: miedoso, temeroso, asustado, medroso, miedo, encogido, angustioso, tímido, be - tener miedo. applaud: aplaudir, aplaudan, aplaudo, aplaudís, aplaudimos, aplaudid, aplaudes, aplauden, aplaude, aplauda. armour: armadura, blindaje, coraza. bosom: pecho, seno. except: excepto, menos, exceptuar, además de, amén de. exeunt: salen.
fly: volar, voláis, vuelen, vuele, vuelas, volamos, vuela, volad, vuelan, vuelo, mosca. hence: de aquí a, por tanto. memory: memoria, recuerdo, la memoria. mine: mina, mío, minar. oblivious: olvidado. perilous: peligroso. physic: medicamento, remedio. pristine: prístino. purgative: purgante, purgativo.
purge: purga, limpiar, purgar, depuración, depurar, purgante. rhubarb: ruibarbo, rabárbaro. rooted: arraigado. scour: restregar. senna: sen. sweet: dulce, caramelo, postre. thee: ustedes, te, vosotros, usted, tú. thou: tú, usted, vosotros, ustedes, vos. troubles: nubes. weighs: pesa, pondera, considera. written: escrito.
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DOCTOR. Were I from Dunsinane away and clear, Profit again should hardly draw me here. [Exit.]
SCENE IV. COUNTRY NEARDUNSINANE: A WOOD IN VIEW.% [Enter, with drum and colours, MALCOLM, old SIWARD and his SON, MACDUFF, MENTEITH, CAITHNESS, ANGUS, LENNOX, ROSS, and SOLDIERS, marching.] MALCOLM. Cousins, I hope the days are near at hand That chambers will be safe. MENTEITH. We doubt it nothing. SIWARD. What wood is this before us? MENTEITH. The wood of Birnam. MALCOLM. Let every soldier hew him down a bough, And bear't before him; thereby shall we shadow The numbers of our host, and make discovery Err in report of us. SOLDIERS. It shall be done. SIWARD. We learn no other but the confident tyrant
Spanish chambers: recámara, compartimiento, cámara de comercio, aposento, cámara, cámara de paz. colours: bandera. confident: seguro. doubt: dudar, duda. draw: dibujar, dibujáis, dibujad, dibujen, dibuje, dibujas, dibujamos, dibuja, dibujan, dibujo, tirar. drum: tambor, bidón, el tambor, barril. hardly: apenas. hew: tajas, labrad, labráis, labramos,
labran, labras, labren, labra, taja, tajáis, escodo. hope: esperanza, esperar, espera, espere, esperen, esperas, esperan, esperamos, esperáis, esperad, espero. host: anfitrión, huésped, posadero, hostia. learn: aprender, aprenda, aprendemos, aprendes, aprendo, aprenden, aprended, aprendan, aprende, aprendéis, estudiar. near: cerca, próximo, cerca de,
cercano, entrante, casi. numbers: números. safe: seguro, caja fuerte, salvo, a salvo, caja de caudales. soldier: soldado, el soldado. thereby: en consecuencia de esto, por lo tanto. tyrant: tirano. wood: madera, leño, bosque, la madera.
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Keeps still in Dunsinane, and will endure Our setting down before't.% MALCOLM. 'Tis his main hope: For where there is advantage to be given, Both more and less have given him the revolt; And none serve with him but constrained things, Whose hearts are absent too. MACDUFF. Let our just censures Attend the true event, and put we on Industrious soldiership. SIWARD. The time approaches, That will with due decision make us know What we shall say we have, and what we owe. Thoughts speculative their unsure hopes relate; But certain issue strokes must arbitrate: Towards which advance the war. [Exeunt, marching.]
SCENE V. DUNSINANE. WITHIN THE CASTLE. [Enter with drum and colours, MACBETH, SEYTON, and SOLDIERS.] MACBETH. Hang out our banners on the outward walls; The cry is still, "They come:" our castle's strength Will laugh a siege to scorn: here let them lie
Spanish absent: ausente. advance: avance, adelanto, anticipo, acercarse, progreso, adelantar, proponer, aproximarse, avanzar, anticipar. advantage: ventaja, provecho, la ventaja. colours: bandera. constrained: encogido. cry: llorar, grito, gritar, lamento. drum: tambor, bidón, el tambor, barril. due: debido.
event: acontecimiento, evento, suceso, acaecimiento, ocurrencia. exeunt: salen. hearts: corazones, copas. hopes: espera. issue: emisión, promulgar, cuestión, proclamar, problema, edición, dar parte de, emitir, descendencia, expedir, número. laugh: reír, reírse, risa, carcajada. lie: mentir, mentira, yacer, estar tendido, embuste, echarse.
none: ninguno, nadie, nada. outward: exterior. scorn: desdén, desdeñar. serve: servir, sirva, sirvo, servimos, servid, servís, sirvan, sirve, sirven, sirves. setting: puesta, ajuste, escena, configuración, cuajado, escenario. siege: sitio, asedio. speculative: especulativo. unsure: inseguro.
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Till%famine and the ague eat them up: Were they not forc'd with those that should be ours, We might have met them dareful, beard to beard, And beat them backward home. [A cry of women within.] What is that noise? SEYTON. It is the cry of women, my good lord. [Exit.] MACBETH. I have almost forgot the taste of fears: The time has been, my senses would have cool'd To hear a night-shriek; and my fell of hair Would at a dismal treatise rouse and stir As life were in't: I have supp'd full with horrors; Direness, familiar to my slaught'rous thoughts, Cannot once start me. [Re-enter SEYTON.] Wherefore was that cry? SEYTON. The queen, my lord, is dead. MACBETH. She should have died hereafter; There would have been a time for such a word.-To-morrow, and to-morrow, and to-morrow, Creeps in this petty pace from day to day, To the last syllable of recorded time; And all our yesterdays have lighted fools The way to dusty death. Out, out, brief candle! Life's but a walking shadow; a poor player, That struts and frets his hour upon the stage,
Spanish ague: fiebre. backward: hacia atrás, atrasado, retrógrado, de espaldas, atrás, boca arriba. beard: barba, la barba, arista. beat: golpear, batido, batir, pegar, apalear, pulsación, latido, batimiento. brief: breve, corto, informe, conciso. cry: llorar, grito, gritar, lamento. dismal: triste, lúgubre, deplorable, horroroso, afligido, horrible, común, menesteroso, miserable, necesitado,
pobre. dusty: polvoriento. familiar: conocido. forgot: olvidado, pret de forget. frets: trastes, preocupaciones. lighted: encendido. met: encontrado, hallado. noise: ruido, alboroto, el ruido. pace: paso. petty: mezquino, insignificante, pequeño. recorded: grabado.
rouse: animar, instigar, espolear, incitar, despertar, estimular, espoleen, espoleo, espolead, espoleamos, espolean. senses: juicio, los sentidos, sentido. shadow: sombra, sombreado. struts: pavoneos, filamentos. syllable: sílaba. taste: gusto, saborear, sabor, probar, catar. to-morrow: mañana. treatise: tratado.
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And then is heard no more: it is a tale Told by an idiot, full of sound and fury, Signifying nothing. [Enter a MESSENGER.] Thou com'st to use thy tongue; thy story quickly.% MESSENGER. Gracious my lord, I should report that which I say I saw, But know not how to do it. MACBETH. Well, say, sir. MESSENGER. As I did stand my watch upon the hill, I look'd toward Birnam, and anon, methought, The wood began to move. MACBETH. Liar, and slave! [Strikimg him.] MESSENGER. Let me endure your wrath, if't be not so. Within this three mile may you see it coming; I say, a moving grove. MACBETH. If thou speak'st false, Upon the next tree shalt thou hang alive, Till famine cling thee: if thy speech be sooth, I care not if thou dost for me as much.-I pull in resolution; and begin To doubt the equivocation of the fiend That lies like truth. "Fear not, till Birnam wood
Spanish anon: pronto. cling: agarrarse. doubt: dudar, duda. endure: durar, duráis, duro, duren, dure, duras, duran, duramos, dura, durad, tolerar. equivocation: equívoco. famine: hambre, hambruna. fear: temer, miedo, temor, angustia, recelar. grove: bosquecillo. hang: colgar.
idiot: idiota, bobo, estúpido. mile: legua, milla, la milla. moving: conmovedor. pull: tirar, tiramos, tiráis, tirad, tiran, tiras, tiren, tire, tira, tiro, halar. resolution: resolución, definición, poder de resolución. shalt: irá, verbo auxiliar inglés para especificar futuro. speech: discurso, habla, lenguaje, oración, conversación, dialecto, idioma.
story: historia, piso, cuento, relato, el cuento. thee: ustedes, te, vosotros, usted, tú. thou: tú, usted, vosotros, ustedes, vos. thy: tu. till: caja, hasta que, hasta, a que. tongue: lengua, la lengua, lengüeta. toward: hacia, a. tree: árbol. wood: madera, leño, bosque, la madera. wrath: ira.
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Do come to Dunsinane;" and now a wood Comes toward Dunsinane.--Arm, arm, and out!-If this which he avouches does appear, There is nor flying hence nor tarrying here. I 'gin to be a-weary of the sun, And wish the estate o' the world were now undone.-Ring the alarum bell!--Blow, wind! come, wrack! At least we'll die with harness on our back.% [Exeunt.]
SCENE VI. THE SAME. A PLAIN BEFORE THE CASTLE. [Enter, with drum and colours, MALCOLM, OLD SIWARD, MACDUFF, etc., and their ARMY, with boughs.] MALCOLM. Now near enough; your leafy screens throw down, And show like those you are.--You, worthy uncle, Shall with my cousin, your right-noble son, Lead our first battle: worthy Macduff and we Shall take upon's what else remains to do, According to our order. SIWARD. Fare you well.-Do we but find the tyrant's power to-night, Let us be beaten, if we cannot fight. MACDUFF. Make all our trumpets speak; give them all breath, Those clamorous harbingers of blood and death.
Spanish alarum: sonido del despertador. arm: brazo, armar, el brazo, arma. battle: batalla, pelea. beaten: vencido. cannot: presente de no poder. clamorous: clamoroso. colours: bandera. cousin: primo, prima, el primo. die: morir, morid, mueran, muere, morís, mueren, mueres, muero, morimos, muera, molde. drum: tambor, bidón, el tambor, barril.
estate: finca, granja, propiedad, herencia, hacienda, patrimonio. fight: luchar, pelear, lucha, combate, pelea, batallar, riña, combatir. flying: volando, volante. harness: arnés, arneses, arreos, aparejar, guarniciones. hence: de aquí a, por tanto. leafy: frondoso. least: menos, mínimo, menor. o: oxígeno. remains: restos, resta, permanece.
screens: mallas. tarrying: esperando, tardando, Demorando. throw: lanzar, echar, tirar, tirada, arrojar, lanzamiento. toward: hacia, a. we'll: Haremos. wind: viento, serpentear, el viento, enrollar, devanar. worthy: digno.
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[Exeunt.]
SCENE VII. THE SAME. ANOTHER PART OF THE PLAIN.% [Alarums. Enter MACBETH.] MACBETH. They have tied me to a stake; I cannot fly, But, bear-like I must fight the course.--What's he That was not born of woman? Such a one Am I to fear, or none. [Enter YOUNG SIWARD.] YOUNG SIWARD. What is thy name? MACBETH. Thou'lt be afraid to hear it. YOUNG SIWARD. No; though thou call'st thyself a hotter name Than any is in hell. MACBETH. My name's Macbeth. YOUNG SIWARD. The devil himself could not pronounce a title More hateful to mine ear. MACBETH. No, nor more fearful. YOUNG SIWARD. Thou liest, abhorred tyrant; with my sword I'll prove the lie thou speak'st.
Spanish abhorred: detestado, aborrecido, odiado. afraid: miedoso, temeroso, asustado, medroso, miedo, encogido, angustioso, tímido, be - tener miedo. cannot: presente de no poder. devil: diablo, el diablo. ear: oreja, espiga, la oreja, oído. enter: entrar, entro, entra, entrad, entráis, entramos, entran, entras, entren, entre, inscribir. fear: temer, miedo, temor, angustia,
recelar. fearful: temeroso, medroso, angustioso. fight: luchar, pelear, lucha, combate, pelea, batallar, riña, combatir. hateful: odioso. hell: infierno. lie: mentir, mentira, yacer, estar tendido, embuste, echarse. mine: mina, mío, minar. pronounce: pronunciar, pronuncian, pronuncio, pronuncien, pronuncias,
pronunciamos, pronunciáis, pronunciad, pronuncia, pronuncie. prove: probar, probad, prueban, pruebas, pruebo, probamos, probáis, prueben, prueba, pruebe, verificar. stake: poste, estaca, apostar, puesta. thou: tú, usted, vosotros, ustedes, vos. thy: tu. thyself: ti, tú mismo, ti mismo, tú misma, te, ti misma. tied: atado. tyrant: tirano.
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[They%fight, and YOUNG SEWARD is slain.] MACBETH. Thou wast born of woman.-But swords I smile at, weapons laugh to scorn, Brandish'd by man that's of a woman born. [Exit.] [Alarums. Enter MACDUFF.] MACDUFF. That way the noise is.--Tyrant, show thy face! If thou be'st slain and with no stroke of mine, My wife and children's ghosts will haunt me still. I cannot strike at wretched kerns, whose arms Are hired to bear their staves; either thou, Macbeth, Or else my sword, with an unbatter'd edge, I sheathe again undeeded. There thou shouldst be; By this great clatter, one of greatest note Seems bruited. Let me find him, fortune! And more I beg not. [Exit. Alarums.] [Enter MALCOLM and old SIWARD.] SIWARD. This way, my lord;--the castle's gently render'd: The tyrant's people on both sides do fight; The noble thanes do bravely in the war; The day almost itself professes yours, And little is to do. MALCOLM. We have met with foes That strike beside us.
Spanish beg: mendigar, mendigas, mendiguen, mendigan, mendigáis, mendiga, mendigad, mendigamos, mendigo, mendigue, pedir limosna. beside: cerca de, junto a, al lado de, al lado. bravely: valientemente. cannot: presente de no poder. clatter: martilleo. exit: salida, salir, la salida. ghosts: duende, fantasma, imágenes fantasma, espectro, fantasmas.
haunt: guarida, frecuentar, perseguir. hired: alquilado, arrendado, contratado. noble: hidalgo, noble. professes: declara, confiesa. sheathe: envainar, envaina, envaino, envainen, envaine, envainas, envainan, envainamos, envainad, envaináis. slain: matado. smile: sonrisa, sonreír, la sonrisa, sonreírse.
staves: estrofas. stroke: acariciar, caricia, apoplejía, carrera, golpe, derrame cerebral, recorrido. sword: espada. thou: tú, usted, vosotros, ustedes, vos. thy: tu. weapons: armas. whose: cuyo, cuya. wretched: miserable, menesteroso, pobre, infeliz, necesitado, desdichado.
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SIWARD. Enter, sir, the castle.% [Exeunt. Alarums.]
SCENE VIII. THE SAME. ANOTHER PART OF THE FIELD. [Enter MACBETH.] MACBETH. Why should I play the Roman fool, and die On mine own sword? whiles I see lives, the gashes Do better upon them. [Enter MACDUFF.] MACDUFF. Turn, hell-hound, turn! MACBETH. Of all men else I have avoided thee: But get thee back; my soul is too much charg'd With blood of thine already. MACDUFF. I have no words,-My voice is in my sword: thou bloodier villain Than terms can give thee out! [They fight.] MACBETH. Thou losest labour: As easy mayst thou the intrenchant air With thy keen sword impress, as make me bleed: Let fall thy blade on vulnerable crests;
Spanish avoided: Evitado, eludido, rehuido. blade: hoja, cuchilla, pala, brizna, álabe. blood: sangre, la sangre. easy: fácil. enter: entrar, entro, entra, entrad, entráis, entramos, entran, entras, entren, entre, inscribir. fall: caer, os caéis, cáedos, se caen, se cae, te caes, caígase, cáete, caíganse, me caigo, nos caemos. fool: engañar, necio, tonto.
impress: impresionar, imprimir, estampar, huella. keen: perspicaz, afilado. lives: Vive, habita. mine: mina, mío, minar. play: jugar, jueguen, juega, juegan, juegue, jugad, jugáis, jugamos, juegas, juego, tocar. sir: señor. soul: alma, espíritu, ánimo. sword: espada. terms: condiciones, condición.
thee: ustedes, te, vosotros, usted, tú. thine: tuyo, tuyos, tuyas, tuya, tus. thou: tú, usted, vosotros, ustedes, vos. thy: tu. turn: girar, gira, giro, giráis, giramos, giran, giras, gire, giren, girad, vuelta. vulnerable: vulnerable, desprotegido.
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I bear a charmed life, which must not yield To one of woman born.% MACDUFF. Despair thy charm; And let the angel whom thou still hast serv'd Tell thee, Macduff was from his mother's womb Untimely ripp'd. MACBETH. Accursed be that tongue that tells me so, For it hath cow'd my better part of man! And be these juggling fiends no more believ'd, That palter with us in a double sense; That keep the word of promise to our ear, And break it to our hope!--I'll not fight with thee. MACDUFF. Then yield thee, coward, And live to be the show and gaze o' the time: We'll have thee, as our rarer monsters are, Painted upon a pole, and underwrit, "Here may you see the tyrant." MACBETH. I will not yield, To kiss the ground before young Malcolm's feet, And to be baited with the rabble's curse. Though Birnam wood be come to Dunsinane, And thou oppos'd, being of no woman born, Yet I will try the last. Before my body I throw my warlike shield: lay on, Macduff; And damn'd be him that first cries, "Hold, enough!" [Exeunt fighting.]
Spanish angel: ángel. baited: Tentó. charmed: encantado. cries: llora. exeunt: salen. fiends: demonios. gaze: mirada. ground: suelo, terreno, tierra, molido, masa, conexión a tierra, el suelo, fondo, fundamento. hast: haya. juggling: hacer malabares, hacer
malabarismos, juglaria, malabar, malabarismo, malabares. kiss: besar, beso, besarse. palter: tergiversar a, no tomar en serio, regatear a. promise: prometer, prometéis, prometemos, prometen, prometo, promete, prometan, prometa, prometes, prometed, promesa. shield: escudo, blindaje, pantalla, blindar, proteger. tells: cuenta, relata.
thee: ustedes, te, vosotros, usted, tú. thou: tú, usted, vosotros, ustedes, vos. throw: lanzar, echar, tirar, tirada, arrojar, lanzamiento. thy: tu. tongue: lengua, la lengua, lengüeta. warlike: belicoso. word: palabra, la palabra, vocablo, término, formular. yield: ceder, cedemos, cedes, cedo, ceden, cedéis, ceded, cede, ceda, cedan, rendimiento.
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[Retreat. Flourish. Enter, with drum and colours, MALCOLM, OLD SIWARD, ROSS, LENNOX, ANGUS, CAITHNESS, MENTEITH, and SOLDIERS.] MALCOLM. I would the friends we miss were safe arriv'd.% SIWARD. Some must go off; and yet, by these I see, So great a day as this is cheaply bought. MALCOLM. Macduff is missing, and your noble son. ROSS. Your son, my lord, has paid a soldier's debt: He only liv'd but till he was a man; The which no sooner had his prowess confirm'd In the unshrinking station where he fought, But like a man he died. SIWARD. Then he is dead? FLEANCE. Ay, and brought off the field: your cause of sorrow Must not be measur'd by his worth, for then It hath no end. SIWARD. Had he his hurts before? ROSS. Ay, on the front. SIWARD. Why then, God's soldier be he! Had I as many sons as I have hairs,
Spanish bought: comprado. brought: Traído. cause: causa, causar, ocasionar, dar lugar a, instigar, producir, maquinar, provocar. cheaply: chabacanamente, barato, baratísimo, baratamente, cursamente. colours: bandera. dead: muerto. died: muerto. drum: tambor, bidón, el tambor, barril. enter: entrar, entro, entra, entrad,
entráis, entramos, entran, entras, entren, entre, inscribir. field: campo, el campo, zona, cancha. flourish: florecer, florecemos, florezco, florezcan, florezca, florecen, florecéis, floreced, florece, floreces, prosperar. friends: amigos, los amigos. front: frente, fachada, delantero, el frente, frontón, delantera. lord: señor, caballero. missing: desaparecido. noble: hidalgo, noble.
paid: pagado. prowess: proeza. safe: seguro, caja fuerte, salvo, a salvo, caja de caudales. soldier: soldado, el soldado. son: hijo, el hijo. sooner: más pronto. station: estación. till: caja, hasta que, hasta, a que. unshrinking: intrépido, impávido. worth: valor.
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I would not wish them to a fairer death: And, so his knell is knoll'd.% MALCOLM. He's worth more sorrow, And that I'll spend for him. SIWARD. He's worth no more: They say he parted well, and paid his score: And so, God be with him!--Here comes newer comfort. [Re-enter MACDUFF, with MACBETH'S head.] MACDUFF. Hail, king, for so thou art: behold, where stands The usurper's cursed head: the time is free: I see thee compass'd with thy kingdom's pearl That speak my salutation in their minds; Whose voices I desire aloud with mine,-Hail, King of Scotland! ALL. Hail, King of Scotland! [Flourish.] MALCOLM. We shall not spend a large expense of time Before we reckon with your several loves, And make us even with you. My thanes and kinsmen, Henceforth be earls, the first that ever Scotland In such an honour nam'd. What's more to do, Which would be planted newly with the time,-As calling home our exil'd friends abroad, That fled the snares of watchful tyranny; Producing forth the cruel ministers
Spanish aloud: en voz alta. behold: tenga. calling: llamando, llamada. comfort: comodidad, consolar, anchas, consuelo, confort. cruel: cruel. cursed: maldito. desire: desear, deseo, tener, querer, gana, codiciar. expense: gasto, gastos, expensas. fled: huido. forth: adelante.
honour: honor, homenaje. knell: tocar a muerto. ministers: asiste, atiende, auxilía, oficia. newer: mas nuevo. newly: nuevamente, recién, recientemente. parted: despedido. planted: plantado. reckon: calcular, darse cuenta. re-enter: reingresar en, reentre, volver a entrar en.
salutation: saludo, acogida. snares: trampas. speak: hablar, hablamos, hablo, hablas, habláis, hablad, hablen, habla, hablan, hable. spend: gastar, gastáis, gastas, gasten, gastad, gasta, gastamos, gastan, gasto, gaste, pasar. thee: ustedes, te, vosotros, usted, tú. thou: tú, usted, vosotros, ustedes, vos. thy: tu. watchful: vigilante, en vela.
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Of this dead butcher, and his fiend-like queen,-Who, as 'tis thought, by self and violent hands Took off her life;--this, and what needful else That calls upon us, by the grace of Grace, We will perform in measure, time, and place: So, thanks to all at once, and to each one, Whom we invite to see us crown'd at Scone.% [Flourish. Exeunt.]
Spanish butcher: carnicero, matar. haces. calls: llama, llamadas. self: mismo. dead: muerto. thanks: gracias, agradece. grace: gracia, garbo, honrar. violent: violento. invite: invitar, invitas, invita, invite, invitan, invitamos, invitáis, invitad, invito, inviten. measure: medida, medir. needful: pobres, el cumquibus, lo necesario, necesario, necesitado. perform: hacer, hacemos, hago, hagan, haga, hace, hacen, haz, hacéis, haced,
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GLOSSARY abhorred: detestado, aborrecido, odiado abide: esperar, tolerar, tolere, esperamos, esperan, esperáis, esperas, esperad, espere, tolera, esperen abroad: en el extranjero, fuera, en el la extranjero, al extranjero absence: ausencia, falta absent: ausente absolute: absoluto, completo, cabal accents: acentúa, acentos access: acceso, instinto, entrada, ataque, acceder, agresión, acometida accompany: acompañar, acompañen, acompaña, acompaño, acompañas, acompañan, acompañamos, acompañáis, acompañad, acompañe account: cuenta, considerar, comunicación, creer, contemplar, lugar, tomar en consideración, motivo, noticia, explicación, información accursed: maldito accustomed: acostumbrado acted: Actuado actions: acciones acts: hechos actual: real, actual, verdadero, efectivo adage: adagio, proverbio add: sumar, sumad, sumáis, sumamos, suman, sumas, sume, sumen, suma, sumo, agregar added: sumado, agregado, añadido addition: adición, suma, apéndice, añadidura adhere: adherir, adherid, adherimos, adherís, adhieran, adhiere, adhieren, adhieres, adhiero, adhiera, adherirse advance: avance, adelanto, anticipo, acercarse, progreso, adelantar, proponer, aproximarse, avanzar, anticipar advantage: ventaja, provecho, la ventaja advise: aconsejar, aconsejan,
aconsejen, aconsejas, aconsejo, aconsejamos, aconsejáis, aconsejad, aconseja, aconseje, anunciar affair: asunto, caso, particular, aventura affairs: asuntos affection: afecto, cariño, afectuosidad, amor affliction: aflicción afraid: miedoso, temeroso, asustado, medroso, miedo, encogido, angustioso, tímido, be - tener miedo afternoon: tarde, la tarde afterwards: después, luego, más adelante agent: agente, representante, instrumento, herramienta, mandatario, medio, agente -m agents: agentes agitation: agitación, ruido ague: fiebre aid: ayuda, ayudar, asistente, ayudante, la curita, auxilio, socorro aim: fin, objeto, objetivo, querer decir, apuntar, tratar de, esforzarse por, apuntáis, apunten, apuntas, apunto air: aire, airear, el aire, aéreo, orear alarum: sonido del despertador alike: semejante, igual, por igual alive: vivo, viviente allegiance: obediencia, lealtad alone: solo, único, solamente, sólo aloud: en voz alta alter: cambiar, cambia, cambien, cambie, cambias, cambian, cambio, cambiamos, cambiáis, cambiad, alterar amazement: asombro, pasmo ambition: ambición, aspiración amen: amén amend: enmendar, enmienden, enmiendas, enmiendan, enmendamos, enmendáis, enmendad, enmiendo, enmiende, enmienda, corregir amends: enmienda, corrige, compensación
amiss: errado angel: ángel angels: los ángeles anger: cólera, enojo, enfado, ira, enojar, furia angerly: Cólera angry: enojado, enfadado, furioso anointed: ungido anon: pronto answer: respuesta, responder, contestar, contestación, responder a, corresponder al, contestar a, la respuesta, réplica antic: grotesco appal: espantar appals: despavorido apparition: aparición appear: aparecer, aparece, aparezco, aparezcan, apareces, aparecen, aparecemos, aparecéis, apareced, aparezca, parecer appears: aparece, comparece appease: calmar, sosegar, calmas, calme, calmen, calmo, sosega, sosegad, sosegáis, sosegan, calman applaud: aplaudir, aplaudan, aplaudo, aplaudís, aplaudimos, aplaudid, aplaudes, aplauden, aplaude, aplauda apply: aplicar, emplear, emplead, aplica, empleo, empleen, emplee, empleas, emplean, empleamos, empleáis appoint: nombrar, nombro, nombrad, nombráis, nombramos, nombran, nombras, nombren, nombra, nombre, designar approach: aproximación, enfoque, aproximarse, acercarse, acercar, acercamiento, método, planteamiento arabia: Arabia argument: argumento, discusión, el argumento arm: brazo, armar, el brazo, arma armed: armado armour: armadura, blindaje, coraza
118 arms: brazos, los brazos, armas army: ejército art: arte, el arte artificial: artificial aside: aparte, al lado ask: preguntar, preguntáis, preguntad, pregunto, pregunten, preguntas, preguntan, preguntamos, pregunte, pregunta, pedir asleep: dormido assault: agresión, asaltar, ataque, atacar, asalto, acometer, salteo, atentado assay: ensayo, ensayar, prueba assistance: ayuda, asistencia, socorro, auxilio assurance: garantía, convicción, aseguramiento attempt: intentar, intenta, intentad, intentáis, intentamos, intentas, intente, intenten, intentan, intento, tentativa attend: asistir, asistan, asisto, asistís, asistimos, asistid, asistes, asisten, asiste, asista, visitar attendant: asistente, sirviente, acompañante attendants: asistentes attending: asistiendo audit: auditoría, controlar, revisión, registrar, revisar, verificación, auditar auger: taladro, barrena augment: aumentar, aumentan, aumentas, aumentamos, aumentáis, aumentad, aumenta, aumenten, aumento, aumente avarice: avaricia avaricious: avaro avoid: evitar, evito, evitan, evitamos, evitáis, evitad, eviten, evita, evitas, evite, eludir avoided: Evitado, eludido, rehuido avouch: declarar, reconocer, afirmar, garantir, garantizar ay: sí aye: sí babe: bebé, nena, chica bonita, criatura, bebe babes: bebes, criaturas, bebés, niños baby: bebé, nene, bebe, criatura backward: hacia atrás, atrasado, retrógrado, de espaldas, atrás, boca arriba bad: malo, mal, podrido bade: pret de bid, Mandó baited: Tentó balls: bolas, cojones bank: banco, orilla, ribera, el banco, talud, batería, escaño banquet: banquete, banquetear, festín bare: desnudo, pelado, descubierto
Macbeth bark: ladrar, corteza, ladrido, barco, cáscara barren: árido, estéril, yermo basis: base bat: murciélago, bate bathe: bañar, bañarse, báñados, báñate, báñense, me baño, nos bañamos, os bañáis, se baña, se bañan, te bañas battle: batalla, pelea battlements: galería de almenas, almenas be-all: lo único bear: oso, llevar, el oso, bajista, producir, dar a luz, parir, portar, soportar beard: barba, la barba, arista beast: bestia, animal beat: golpear, batido, batir, pegar, apalear, pulsación, latido, batimiento beaten: vencido bed: cama, lecho, cauce, la cama, bancada, cuadro, madre beds: las camas beetle: escarabajo beg: mendigar, mendigas, mendiguen, mendigan, mendigáis, mendiga, mendigad, mendigamos, mendigo, mendigue, pedir limosna begin: empezar, empiecen, empezad, empezáis, empiece, empieza, empiezan, empiezas, empiezo, empezamos, comenzar beguile: engañar, engañad, engaño, engañen, engañas, engañan, engañáis, engaña, engañamos, engañe begun: empezado, principiado behold: tenga belief: creencia, credo, fe bell: timbre, campana, campanilla, la campana belt: cinturón, correa, cinto, pretina bend: curva, doblar, curvar, curvatura, doblegar, codo, inclinar beneath: debajo de, debajo, abajo benediction: bendición benefit: beneficio, ventaja, provecho, prestación, subsidio, beneficiar, lucro benison: bendición bent: inclinación, torcido beside: cerca de, junto a, al lado de, al lado besides: además, demás, además de, amén de bestows: confiere, otorga, concede betimes: al alba, a tiempo beware: tener cuidado con beyond: más allá de, a través de, luego, después, allende, más allá
bid: ofrecer, licitación, postura, oferta, solicitar, licitar, pedir, demandar, rogar, puja bidding: licitación bind: liar, ligar, encuadernar, enlazar, obligar, comprometer, lazo bird: pájaro, ave birds: aves blade: hoja, cuchilla, pala, brizna, álabe blame: culpa, reprender, valorar en, reprobar, culpar blanket: manta, la manta, frazada, manto, capa fértil blaspheme: blasfemar, blasfemamos, blasfeman, blasfemen, blasfemad, blasfema, blasfemas, blasfemáis, blasfeme, blasfemo, jurar blaspheming: blasfemando blast: explosión blasted: estallado, maldito bleed: sangrar, sangras, sangrad, sangráis, sangran, sangra, sangren, sangro, sangramos, sangre bleeding: sangrando, sangría, sangrante, sangrado, hemorragia bleeds: sangra bless: bendecir, bendecimos, bendigo, bendigan, bendices, bendicen, bendecís, bendecid, bendice, bendiga blessed: bendecido, bendito, bienaventurado blessing: bendiciendo, bendición blood: sangre, la sangre bloody: sangriento, sanguinario, cruento blow: soplar, golpe blown: soplado, hinchado, estropeado, jadeante, insípido, pp de blow blows: golpes blunt: embotado, obtuso, despuntar, arromar, embotar, romo boasting: ostentación, parada, jactarse, jactar, jactancia, gloria, fanfarronada, Bravuconada, bravata, alardes, alardear boil: hervir, furúnculo, bullir, cocer boiling: ebullición, hervor, hirviente, hirviendo, hervir bold: grueso, negrita, audaz bond: lazo, bono, obligación, fianza, cinta, adherencia, enlace boneless: sin huesos bones: huesos, los huesos bonfire: hoguera, fogata boot: bota, maletero, arranque bore: aburrir, barrena, taladrar, calibre, perforar, barrenar, barreno, perforación born: nacido, nato
William Shakespeare borne: Soportado, pp de bear, pagado borrower: prestatario bosom: pecho, seno bosoms: seno botches: Chapucerías bottom: fondo, suelo, inferior, lado inferior, el fondo, culo, posaderas, trasero bought: comprado bound: encuadernado, saltar, salto, ligado, límite, obligado bounteous: abundante boy: chico, muchacho, niño, el muchacho, criado, chamaco brag: jactarse, fanfarronear braggart: fanfarrón, jactancioso, balandrón brain: cerebro, seso brains: sesos, inteligencia brave: valiente, bravo, animoso bravely: valientemente breach: brecha, infracción, contravención, incumplimiento, violación, violar break: romper, descanso, interrupción, rotura, quebrar, corte, pausa, adiestrar, fractura, interrumpir breast: pecho, seno, pechuga, mama breath: aliento, respiración, hálito breed: raza, casta, criar bridegroom: novio brief: breve, corto, informe, conciso briefly: brevemente bright: claro, luminoso, brillante, magnífico bring: traer, traigan, trae, traed, traéis, traemos, traen, traigo, traes, traiga, llevar brings: trae broad: ancho broke: bollado, rotura, rompió, romper, pret de break, interrupción, fracturar, sin blanca, comienzo, pelado, descanso brother: hermano, el hermano, cofrade brought: Traído brow: ceja, frente bubble: burbuja, vejiga, burbujear bubbles: burbuja, porosidad, burbujas buckle: hebilla, abrochar, corchete buffets: bufé autoservico, bufé frio, bufé, bufés building: edificio, construcción, el edificio burial: entierro, enterramiento buried: enterrado burn: arder, quemar, quemadura, quemarse, encender, la quemadura, abrasar
burned: quemó bury: enterrar, enterrad, entierras, entierran, entierra, enterramos, enterráis, entierren, entierro, entierre, sepultar butcher: carnicero, matar buy: comprar, compra, procurarse, adquisición caesar: César caldron: caldera call: llamada, llamar, llaman, llamen, llamad, llamas, llamo, llamamos, llamáis, llame, llama calling: llamando, llamada calls: llama, llamadas camp: acampar, campamento, campo cannot: presente de no poder capital: capital, capitel, mayúscula, la capital careless: descuidado, sin cuidado, negligente carousing: emborrachando, jaraneando carried: Llevado, cargado, transportado carry: llevar, llevamos, lleváis, llevad, lleva, lleven, llevo, llevan, llevas, lleve, cargar casing: carcasa, cubierta, caja cast: lanzar, lanzamiento, arrojar, echar, colar, elenco, molde castle: castillo, torre, el castillo castles: castillos cat: gato, el gato catalogue: catálogo, catalogar, cataloga, cataloguen, catalogue, catalogas, catalogan, catalogamos, catalogad, catalogáis, catalogo catch: coger, cogéis, cojan, coged, cogemos, cogen, coges, coja, coge, cojo, asir cauldron: caldero cause: causa, causar, ocasionar, dar lugar a, instigar, producir, maquinar, provocar caution: cautela, precaución, avisar, advertencia cave: cueva, la cueva, hueco, bache, caverna, gruta cease: cesar, parar, cese chair: silla, la silla, presidencia, cátedra challenge: reto, desafiar, desafío, retar, recusación, impugnar chamber: cámara, habitación, cuarto chambers: recámara, compartimiento, cámara de comercio, aposento, cámara, cámara de paz champion: campeón, paladín chance: azar, suerte, acontecimiento, acaso, oportunidad
119 chappy: tío charge: carga, cargo, acusación, gastos, cargar, cobro, cobrar, imputación charged: cargado charm: encanto, hechizar, encantar, gracia, embelesar, amuleto charmed: encantado charms: amuletos chastise: castigar, castigáis, castiguen, castigas, castigamos, castigad, castiga, castigan, castigo, castigue cheaply: chabacanamente, barato, baratísimo, baratamente, cursamente check: cheque, comprobar, revisar, control, controlar, cuenta, talón, verificación, contener, verificar, reprimir cheeks: mejillas cheer: animar, incitar chestnuts: castañas chickens: pollos chid: pret y pp de chide, reprendió chief: jefe, principal, caudillo, dueño, capitán, comandante, arzo, patrón, archi, amo, caporal chimneys: chimeneas choke: sofocar, estrangular, choque, estrangulación, ahogar christendom: cristiandad cistern: cisterna, tanque, aljibe claim: reclamación, derecho, pretensión, demanda, reivindicación, crédito, pretender, afirmación clamor: estruendo, vocería, gritería, vociferar, clamor, clamar, clamoreo, griterío, gritar, clamorear clamorous: clamoroso clatter: martilleo clean: limpio, limpiar, limpiáis, limpiad, limpien, limpie, limpias, limpiamos, limpian, limpia, puro clearness: claridad clears: limpia cleave: hender, hiéndete, se hienden, se hiende, os hendéis, te hiendes, hiéndase, nos hendemos, héndedos, hiéndanse, me hiendo climb: trepar, subir, escalar, subida, ascender, subir a, escalada cling: agarrarse clock: reloj, el reloj, ceas clogs: atasca close: cerrar, cierras, cierra, cierren, cerráis, cerrad, cerramos, cierro, cierre, cierran, cerca closet: armario, gabinete, el armario, el clóset cloud: nube, la nube, nublar cloudy: nublado, turbio
120 clutch: agarrar, coger, embrague, asir, acoplamiento cock: gallo, grifo, pene, pija cold: frío, resfriado, catarro, constipado color: el color, pintar, colorear, color colours: bandera combustion: combustión comes: Viene comfort: comodidad, consolar, anchas, consuelo, confort coming: viniendo, proveniente, próximo, originario, natural command: mando, orden, mandato, comando, instrucción, capitanear, acaudillar commanded: Ordenado commend: alabar, alabo, alaben, alabe, alabas, alaban, alabamos, alabáis, alaba, alabad, recomendar commission: comisión, encargar, encargo, comisionar committed: cometido, comprometido common: común compunctious: escrupuloso conceive: concebir, conciban, concibo, concibes, concibe, concebís, concebimos, concebid, conciben, conciba concern: concernir, cuidado, preocupación, importancia conclusion: conclusión concord: acorde, concordia conference: conferencia, congreso confident: seguro confirm: confirmar, confirmáis, confirmen, confirmas, confirmamos, confirmad, confirma, confirmo, confirman, confirme, revalidar conjure: conjurar consequence: consecuencia, secuela consort: consorte constrained: encogido construction: construcción contend: contender, contienda, competir, contended, contendéis, contiendo, contiendes, contienden, contiende, contiendan, contendemos content: contenido, contento, satisfecho continent: continente, el continente continually: continuamente, siempre continue: continuar, continúe, continuad, continuáis, continuamos, continúan, continúas, continúen, continúo, continúa, durar contradict: contradecir, contradiga, contradi, contradigo, contradigan, contradices, contradice, contradecís, contradecimos, contradecid, contradicen contriver: autor
Macbeth corn: maíz, callo, grano corner: esquina, ángulo, rincón corporal: corpóreo countenance: semblante countryman: compatriota courage: valor, coraje, ánimo, virtud cousin: primo, prima, el primo coveted: codiciado coward: cobarde, el cobarde crack: grieta, hendedura, crujido, quebraja, hendidura, crujir, raja crave: ansiar, pedir, ansía, ansío, ansíen, ansíe, ansías, ansían, ansiad, ansiáis, ansiamos craves: ansía create: crear, cree, creo, crea, creen, creas, crean, creamos, cread, creáis, creer crew: tripulación, equipo cried: Lloró cries: llora crown: corona, coronar crowned: verdadero, coronado cruel: cruel cruelty: crueldad, sevicia cry: llorar, grito, gritar, lamento crying: llorando curbing: limitar cure: curar, curación, cura, sanar curse: maldecir, maldición, jurar cursed: maldito custom: costumbre, usanza cut: cortar, corte, cortado, cortadura dagger: daga, puñal daggers: dagas dainty: fino, amable, delicado, poquita dame: dama, mujer damn: maldición damnation: condenación damned: condenado, maldito dance: bailar, baile, danza, danzar, el baile danger: peligro, el peligro dangerous: peligroso dare: atreverse, reto, cariño dares: aventura, desafía, osa, se arriesga, se atreve dark: oscuro, tenebroso darkness: tinieblas, oscuridad, la oscuridad dauntless: impávido, intrépido dead: muerto deadly: mortal deaf: sordo dear: caro, querido, estimado decision: decisión, sentencia, resolución judicial dedicate: dedicar, dedique, dedicamos, dediquen, dedico, dedican, dedicáis, dedicad, dedica, dedicas
deed: escritura, acto, hecho, hazaña deeds: andanzas deep: profundo, hondo deeply: profundamente deftly: diestramente, hábilmente degrees: grados deign: dignarse delicate: delicado, fino delight: deleitar, delicia, encantar deliver: entregar, entregas, entrego, entregan, entregamos, entregáis, entregad, entreguen, entrega, entregue denies: niega, desmiente deny: negar, negad, niego, niegas, niegan, negáis, negamos, nieguen, niega, niegue, desmentir depart: salir, salís, salgo, salga, sales, salen, saled, sale, salgan, salimos, sal descended: descendido, bajado desert: desierto, abandonar, desertar, el desierto deserve: merecer, merecemos, merezcan, merezco, merecen, mereced, merece, mereces, merecéis, merezca deserves: merece desire: desear, deseo, tener, querer, gana, codiciar desolate: desolado, desolar despair: desesperación despise: despreciar, desprecia, desprecien, desprecias, desprecian, despreciamos, despreciáis, despreciad, desprecio, desprecie destroy: destruir, destruid, destruimos, destruís, destruyan, destruye, destruyen, destruyes, destruyo, destruya destruction: destrucción, ruina detraction: detracción devil: diablo, el diablo devilish: diabólico devour: devorar, devoras, devora, devoren, devoro, devoramos, devorad, devoráis, devoran, devore dew: rocío diamond: diamante, el diamante, rombo die: morir, morid, mueran, muere, morís, mueren, mueres, muero, morimos, muera, molde died: muerto digestion: digestión dignity: dignidad diminutive: diminutivo, pequeño, diminuto dire: horrible direction: dirección, rumbo direful: horrible, atroz, espantosa disappears: desaparece disbursed: desembolsado
William Shakespeare discharge: descarga, despedir, descargar, absolver, despido, dar de alta, poner en libertad, descargo disease: enfermedad disgrace: vergüenza, desgracia, deshonrar disheartens: descorazona dishes: los platos disloyal: desleal dismal: triste, lúgubre, deplorable, horroroso, afligido, horrible, común, menesteroso, miserable, necesitado, pobre disorder: trastorno, desarreglo, desarreglar, desorden, enfermedad displaced: desplazado disposition: disposición, talento, capacidad distracted: distraído ditch: zanja, cuneta, foso divers: varios, diversos divine: divino division: división, escisión doctor: médico, doctor doff: quitarse, revestirse, quítese dogs: los perros, las perras dolour: dolor domestic: indígena, doméstico, nacional don't: no doors: las puertas double: doble, doblar, doblado doubly: con doblez, doblemente doubt: dudar, duda doubtful: dudoso doubts: duda downy: velloso dragon: dragón drain: desagüe, drenaje, desaguadero, desaguar, escurrir, sumidero, tubo de drenaje draw: dibujar, dibujáis, dibujad, dibujen, dibuje, dibujas, dibujamos, dibuja, dibujan, dibujo, tirar drawn: dibujado, encantado, trazado dread: miedo dreadful: terrible, espantoso dreams: sueños dreamt: pret y pp de dream drenched: empapado dress: vestido, vestir, vendar, vestirse, el vestido, ponerse, revestir drink: beber, bebida, tomar, el refresco, trago, copa droop: colgar, inclinación drop: gota, caer, disminuir, amainar, decrecer, menguar, caída, descenso, dejar caer drown: ahogarse, ahogar drowsy: soñoliento drum: tambor, bidón, el tambor, barril
drunk: borracho, bebido, ebrio dry: seco, secar, enjugar dudgeon: enfado, enojo, dandy, dandi, cólera due: debido dues: cuota duff: Sin Valor, Pudín, Dar Una Paliza De, Culo, Budín dull: embotado, obtuso, mate, aburrido, soso dusty: polvoriento dwarfish: enano, pequeño dwell: morar, morad, moren, moras, moráis, moran, moramos, mora, more, moro, habitar dwindle: menguar, menguáis, menguo, mengüen, menguas, menguamos, menguad, mengua, menguan, mengüe eagles: águilas ear: oreja, espiga, la oreja, oído earl: conde earnest: serio ears: orejas, las orejas, oídos earth-bound: terrestre earthly: terrenal, terrestre easier: mas fácil east: este, el este, oriente, levante easy: fácil eat: comer, comemos, comes, coméis, comed, coman, como, comen, coma, Come eaten: comido ecstasy: éxtasis edge: borde, orilla, filo, canto, arista, baranda, ribetear, margen edward: Eduardo e'er: nunca en la vida effects: los efectos, productos, efectos especiales, letras, efectos eight: ocho eighth: octavo eldest: mayor em: ingeniero de mineras embrace: abrazar, abarcar eminence: eminencia empty: vacío, vaciar, evacuar, desocupado, desocupar emptying: vaciado encounter: encuentro, encontrar, encuentran, encuentren, encuentre, encuentras, encuentra, encontramos, encontrad, encontráis, hallar endure: durar, duráis, duro, duren, dure, duras, duran, duramos, dura, durad, tolerar enemy: enemigo english: inglés, inglesa enkindle: avive, hacer fuego enrage: enfurecer, enfurecerse enrages: encarniza, ensaña, encoleriza, enfurece
121 enter: entrar, entro, entra, entrad, entráis, entramos, entran, entras, entren, entre, inscribir enterprise: empresa, negocio entrails: entrañas entrance: entrada, la entrada entreat: demanden, rogáis, rueguen, ruegue, ruego, ruegas, ruegan, ruega, rogamos, demandad, demando equivocate: mientan, miente, miento, mienten, mentid, mentís, mientes, mentimos, mienta, usar de equívocos, dar una respuesta ambigua equivocates: miente equivocation: equívoco ere: antes de especially: sobre todo, principalmente, especialmente, sobretodo establish: establecer, establezcan, establezco, estableces, establece, estableced, establecemos, establecen, establecéis, establezca, edificar estate: finca, granja, propiedad, herencia, hacienda, patrimonio etc: etcétera, y de este modo adelante eternal: eterno even-handed: justo event: acontecimiento, evento, suceso, acaecimiento, ocurrencia everlasting: eterno everyone: todo el mundo, todos everything: todo exasperate: exasperar, exaspera, exasperen, exasperas, exasperan, exasperamos, exasperáis, exasperad, exaspero, exaspere except: excepto, menos, exceptuar, además de, amén de execution: ejecución exeunt: salen exit: salida, salir, la salida expectation: expectativa, expectación, espera, esperanza expedition: expedición expense: gasto, gastos, expensas exposure: exposición, riesgo extend: extender, alargar, ampliar, extiende, amplías, extendéis, amplíen, amplío, extiendo, extended, extienden eye: ojo, el ojo, ojear, mirar faces: Caras fail: fallar, fracasar, faltar fain: dispuesto faint: desmayarse, débil, desmayo, tenue fair: justo, rubio, mercado, feria, verbena, bazar, equitativo, hermoso faith: fe, la fe
122 faithful: fiel, leal falcon: halcón fall: caer, os caéis, cáedos, se caen, se cae, te caes, caígase, cáete, caíganse, me caigo, nos caemos falls: se cae, decrece, derriba false: falso familiar: conocido famine: hambre, hambruna fan: ventilador, abanico, animar, entusiasta, incitar, el ventilador, hincha, aficionado, admirador fancies: extravagante fantastical: mítico, fabuloso, estupendo, irreal, bárbaro, fantástico farewell: adiós, despedida farmer: campesino, granjero, agricultor, el campesino farrow: alumbramiento de cerdos, lechigada de puercos, parir cerdos fast: rápido, ayunar, fijo, de prisa, pronto, veloz, ligero, firme, ayuno fatal: mortal fate: destino, suerte, sino, hado fatherless: huérfano de padre favor: favorecer, favor, el favor fear: temer, miedo, temor, angustia, recelar fearful: temeroso, medroso, angustioso feast: banquete, fiesta feed: alimentar, alimentad, alimenten, alimente, alimentas, alimentan, alimentáis, alimenta, alimentamos, alimento, dar de comer feeling: sentimiento, sintiendo, palpando, sensación fell: talar, derribar fellow: compañero, hombre, socio, tipo, becario fenny: pantanoso, Fangoso fever: fiebre, calentura, la fiebre feverous: febril few: pocos field: campo, el campo, zona, cancha fiend: demonio fiends: demonios fife: pífano fight: luchar, pelear, lucha, combate, pelea, batallar, riña, combatir fighting: contender, riña, pelea, luchar, luchador, lucha, el luchar, duelo, de combate, combativo, combatir fill: llenar, relleno, rellenar, ocupar, llenado filling: relleno, empaste filthy: sucio, cochino finds: funda, funde finger: dedo, el dedo, tocar, manga firm: firma, firme, fijo, empresa,
Macbeth sólido, fuerte, compañía fit: adaptar, acomodar, ajustar, apoplejía, ajuste, caber, ataque, en forma, encajar fitful: incierto fitness: capacidad, disposición, aptitud flame: llama, flamear, la flama flattering: adulando, adulador flaws: desperfecto, Defectos fled: huido flesh: carne, pulpa flies: vuela flight: vuelo, huida, escape flighty: caprichoso float: flotar, nadar, flotador, balsa, carroza, flotante flourish: florecer, florecemos, florezco, florezcan, florezca, florecen, florecéis, floreced, florece, floreces, prosperar flout: burlen, escarnezcan, escarnezca, escarneces, escarnecen, escarnecemos, escarnecéis, escarneced, burlo, escarnezco, burle flower: flor, la flor, florecer flowers: las flores flung: pret y pp de fling fly: volar, voláis, vuelen, vuele, vuelas, volamos, vuela, volad, vuelan, vuelo, mosca flying: volando, volante fog: niebla, bruma, neblina, la neblina foggy: brumoso, nublado fold: doblar, pliegue, plegar, doblez, redil, plegado, aprisco follows: sigue folly: tontería fool: engañar, necio, tonto foolish: zote, tonto, necio, bobo foot: pie, pata, el pie, pujamen forbid: prohibir, prohibid, prohiban, prohibo, prohibimos, prohibes, prohiben, prohibe, prohibís, prohiba force: fuerza, forzar, obligar, virtud forces: efectivo foreign: extranjero forest: bosque, el bosque, selva forever: para siempre, siempre forgive: perdonar, perdona, perdonad, perdono, perdonen, perdonas, perdonan, perdonamos, perdonáis, perdone forgot: olvidado, pret de forget forgotten: olvidado fork: tenedor, horquilla, el tenedor, horca, bifurcación former: anterior, pasada, pasado forth: adelante fortune: suerte, fortuna foul: falta, asqueroso, sucio foully: asquerosamente
foundations: cimientos founded: fue fundado o se fundó, fundado fountain: fuente, la fuente frame: marco, trama, bastidor, chasis, armadura, armazón, cuadro, estructura, enmarcar frankly: francamente freely: libremente french: francés fresh: fresco frets: trastes, preocupaciones friend: amigo, amiga, el amigo friends: amigos, los amigos frieze: friso, frisón, frisio fright: espanto, susto, miedo, angustia, terror front: frente, fachada, delantero, el frente, frontón, delantera fruitless: infructuoso fry: freír fulness: llenura, plenitud, amplitud, paso fume: humo fury: furia, furor future: futuro, porvenir, próximo, entrante, el futuro gain: ganancia, ganar, provecho, adquisición gall: bilis, hiel, agalla galloping: galopante, galope, galopando, galopar gap: brecha, laguna, intervalo, huelgo garments: ornamentos gate: puerta, paso, verja, compuerta, barrera gaze: mirada generals: general genius: genio, ingenio gentle: dulce, suave, manso, apacible gentleman: caballero, señor, gentilhombre gentlemen: señores gentlewoman: dama gently: suavemente gentry: señorío ghost: fantasma, el fantasma, imagen fantasma, aparición ghosts: duende, fantasma, imágenes fantasma, espectro, fantasmas gibbet: horca gift: regalo, donación, el regalo, don, talento gild: dorar, dora, dorad, doráis, doramos, doran, doras, doren, doro, dore gin: ginebra, la ginebra girl: muchacha, chica, niña, la muchacha gives: da giving: dando gladly: alegremente
William Shakespeare glare: deslumbramiento, deslumbrar glass: vidrio, vaso, cristal, copa, el vidrio glory: gloria goat: cabra, la cabra god: Dios goes: va, marcha golden: dorado, áureo, de oro gone: ido, marchado goodly: agradable, excelente, hermoso, guapo, gracioso, crecido, bueno, buenamente, bello, bien parecido goodness: bondad goose: ganso, oca, ánsar, el ganso gore: sangre gory: ensangrentado, sangriento gouts: gotas govern: gobernar, gobiernen, gobiernas, gobiernan, gobierna, gobernamos, gobernáis, gobernad, gobierne, gobierno, capitanear grace: gracia, garbo, honrar graces: Gracias gracious: cortés grain: grano, cereal, veta, fibra grant: subvención, concesión, beca, conceder, subsidio, otorgar, otorgamiento, donación, ceder grave: tumba, grave, crítico, sepulcro grease: grasa, engrasar, la grasa greater: mayor greatest: máximo, máxima greatness: grandeza green: verde greet: saludar, saludad, saludáis, saludamos, saludan, saludas, saluda, saluden, salude, saludo, acoger greets: saluda, acoge grief: pesar, dolor grieve: afligir, afligís, aflijo, aflija, afligimos, afligid, afliges, aflige, aflijan, afligen, entristecer grim: austero, macabro ground: suelo, terreno, tierra, molido, masa, conexión a tierra, el suelo, fondo, fundamento grove: bosquecillo grow: crecer, crecen, crezco, crece, creced, crecemos, crezcan, crecéis, creces, crezca, cultivar grown: crecido, aumentado, adulto grows: crece, aumenta gruel: gachas guardian: guardián, tutor guess: adivinar, suponer, suposición, asumir guest: huésped, invitado, visita guide: guía, guiar, mandar, dirigir, conducir guise: guisa
ha: ah, decir ah, ja hail: granizo, granizar, alabar, pedrisco hall: vestíbulo, corredor, sala, hall handle: asa, mango, manija, tratar, manejar, tacto, manivela, empuñadura, asidero, manubrio, palanca hands: las manos hang: colgar hanged: colgar, ahorcado, continuar, caída, colgó hangs: continúa, cuelga happily: alegremente, felizmente, afortunadamente happiness: felicidad, alegría, dicha happy: feliz, alegre, contento harbinger: heraldo hard: duro, difícil, tieso hardly: apenas hardy: robusto, fuerte, resistente, audaz hare: liebre hark: escuchar con atención, prestar oído a, escuche, escuchar, escucha, oye harm: daño, dañar, perjudicar a, detrimento, dañar a, perjuicio, mal harms: perdidas harness: arnés, arneses, arreos, aparejar, guarniciones harvest: cosecha, cosechar, siega, recolección, vendimia hast: haya haste: prisa, precipitación hat: sombrero, el sombrero hate: odiar, odio, aborrecer, detestar hateful: odioso haunt: guarida, frecuentar, perseguir heads: cabezas, administradores healing: curando, curación hear: oír, oigan, oyes, oyen, oye, oís, oigo, oíd, oímos, oiga heard: oído hearing: oyendo, oído, audiencia, vista, audición heart: corazón, cogollo hearts: corazones, copas hearty: cordial heat: calor, calentar, el calor, hornada, carga de fusión heath: brezal, brezo heaven: cielo heavenly: celestial, celeste heavens: cielo, cielos heavily: pesadamente, fuertemente heavy: pesado heels: taco, tacón held: tuvo lugar, sostuvo hell: infierno hemlock: cicuta hence: de aquí a, por tanto
123 herald: heraldo hereafter: de ahora en adelante herein: aquí dentro herself: sí, ella misma, se, sí misma hew: tajas, labrad, labráis, labramos, labran, labras, labren, labra, taja, tajáis, escodo hidden: ocultado, oculto, escondido, secreto hide: ocultar, oculto, oculta, oculte, ocultas, ocultan, ocultamos, ocultáis, ocultad, oculten, piel hideous: horroroso, abominable, horrible hie: ir caminando, apresurar, caminar, correr, pasear, ir con pasos, ir paseando, ir volando highness: alteza hired: alquilado, arrendado, contratado hiss: siseo, silbido, soplido hit: golpear, acertar, golpe, pegar, llamar, éxito hither: acá hold: tener, sujetar, continuar, retención, sostener, contener, mantener, retenido, presa, bodega hole: agujero, zanja, hueco, orificio, cavidad holily: Santamente holy: santo, sagrado homage: homenaje homely: vulgar, acogedor, casero, doméstico, familiar, feúcho, feo, sencillo, poco atractivo, llano homeward: hacia casa honest: honrado, sincero, honesto honor: honor, homenaje, honrar honors: honores, honor honour: honor, homenaje hope: esperanza, esperar, espera, espere, esperen, esperas, esperan, esperamos, esperáis, esperad, espero hopes: espera horrible: temeroso, abominable, lúgubre, horroroso, horrible horrid: hórrido horror: horror, aversión horse: caballo, el caballo, potro, cabio horses: los caballos hose: manguera host: anfitrión, huésped, posadero, hostia hostess: anfitriona, azafata hour: hora, la hora houses: casas howl: aullido, aullar human: humano humane: humano humble: humilde, humillar humbly: humildemente hunger: hambre, la hambre
124 hunter: cazador hurt: doler, herir, dañar, herida, lastimar husband: marido, esposo, el esposo husbandry: agricultura, labranza hush: silencio, acallar i'd: Hago idiot: idiota, bobo, estúpido ignorant: ignorante ill: enfermo, malo, doliente illness: enfermedad image: imagen, grabado, retrato, reproducción images: imágenes impedes: impide imperfect: imperfecto, pretérito imperfecto imperial: imperial impress: impresionar, imprimir, estampar, huella indeed: verdaderamente, en efecto, de veras, en realidad, efectivamente indissoluble: indisoluble infected: infectado, inficionado, contagiado infirmity: enfermedad, debilidad ingratitude: ingratitud ingredients: ingredientes inhabit: habitar, habite, habitan, habito, habitas, habitamos, habitáis, habitad, habita, habiten initiate: iniciar, instigar, maquinar inn: albergue, fonda, posada, mesón innocent: inocente, inculpable, el inocente insane: demente, loco instant: momento, instante, momentito, instantáneo instructions: instrucciones instrument: instrumento, escritura, documento instruments: accesorios, instrumentos integrity: integridad, honradez intelligence: inteligencia intent: intento, intención, propósito interdiction: interdicto, entredicho, interdicción interim: interino intermission: descanso, intermisión interpret: interpretar, interprete, interpretas, interpreto, interpreten, interpreta, interpretamos, interpretad, interpretáis, interpretan invention: invención, invento inventor: inventor invest: invertir, invierta, invertimos, invertís, invierto, inviertes, invierten, invierte, inviertan, invertid, colocar invested: invertido invisible: invisible
Macbeth invite: invitar, invitas, invita, invite, invitan, invitamos, invitáis, invitad, invito, inviten invites: invita ireland: Irlanda issue: emisión, promulgar, cuestión, proclamar, problema, edición, dar parte de, emitir, descendencia, expedir, número iv: IV - intravenoso jewels: las joyas jocund: jocundo join: juntar, junta, junto, reunir, reunirse, junten, juntáis, juntamos, juntan, juntas, junte jointly: conjuntamente, colectivamente journey: viaje, viajar jovial: jovial joy: alegría joyful: alegre judgement: sentencia, juicio judicious: juicioso juggling: hacer malabares, hacer malabarismos, juglaria, malabar, malabarismo, malabares jump: saltar, salto, brinco, brincar justice: justicia jutty: Sobresaliente keen: perspicaz, afilado keeps: guarda, vigila, conserva, preserva key: llave, tecla, clave, la llave, teclear, chaveta kill: matar kindly: amablemente, bondadosamente, amable king: rey, el rey kingdom: reino kings: reyes king's: inglés correcto kinsman: pariente kiss: besar, beso, besarse knees: rodillas knell: tocar a muerto knife: cuchillo, el cuchillo, cuchilla, la navaja, acuchillar knit: tejer knits: Teje knock: llamar, golpear, golpe, topar, tocar, llamar a la puerta knocking: llamar a la puerta, llamada, golpeteo, golpes, golpeo, golpear, golpe, choque, chocar, aldabonazo, topar knocks: Golpes knots: pulsos, nudos knowledge: conocimiento, saber knows: sabe, conoce labor: trabajo, parto, laborar, la obra, mano de obra, el labor lack: falta, carencia, escasez, faltar,
carecer de, carecer ladies: damas, señoras lady: dama, señora laid: puesto, colocado, recostado, acostado lamb: cordero, carne de cordero, el cordero, borrego, oveja land: tierra, aterrizar, país, abordar, atracar, la tierra, terreno largess: generosidad, largueza latch: pestillo, cerrojo late: tarde, tardío, tardo laudable: digno de loor laugh: reír, reírse, risa, carcajada lave: lavarse, lavar lavish: pródigo lawn: césped, el césped, batista, el prado lay: poner, colocar, coloque, colocamos, pongan, ponga, pones, ponen, ponemos, ponéis, poned lead: plomo, guiar, guía, conducir, guiáis, guiamos, guían, guías, guíe, guíen, guío leading: guiando, conduciendo, dirigiendo leaf: hoja, la hoja leafy: frondoso learn: aprender, aprenda, aprendemos, aprendes, aprendo, aprenden, aprended, aprendan, aprende, aprendéis, estudiar learned: aprendido, estudiado, docto, erudito, sabio lease: arriendo, arrendamiento, arrendar, locación, alquilar, contrato de arrendamiento least: menos, mínimo, menor leave: salir, sal, sale, salís, salimos, salgo, salgan, salga, sales, salen, saled leaves: sale, deja, hojas, las hojas leaving: saliendo, dejando lechery: libertinaje, lascivia led: guiado, conducido, dirigido leg: pierna, la pierna, pata, tramo legs: las piernas leisure: ocio, el ocio, tiempo libre length: longitud, largura, eslora, duración lesser: menor, menos lest: para que no, a no ser que, con el fin de, no sea que, si es necesario let's: permitanos letter: carta, letra, la carta letters: letras levy: exigir lie: mentir, mentira, yacer, estar tendido, embuste, echarse liege: feudal, vasallo, señor feudal light: luz, claro, ligero, encender, alumbrar, débil, liviano, la luz,
William Shakespeare radiación visible, lámpara, iluminar lighted: encendido lightning: relámpago, rayo, el relámpago limited: limitado, limitada linen: lino, lencería, ropa blanca lips: labios, los labios live: vivir, viven, vive, vivo, vivan, vivís, vivimos, vives, viva, vivid, habitar lived: vivido, habitado lives: Vive, habita living: viviendo, habitando, vivo, viviente lo: aquí loads: las cargas lobby: grupo de presión, vestíbulo, antecámara, cabildear locks: Bloqueos, pelo, cerradura, cabellos, bloquear looks: mira loose: suelto, flojo lord: señor, caballero lose: perder, pierda, pierdo, perdéis, perdemos, pierdan, pierde, pierden, pierdes, perded, adelgazar lost: perdido, adelgazado loud: alto, fuerte, ruidoso, chillón loved: amado, estimado, querido, considerado loves: amor loyalty: lealtad, fidelidad lust: lujuria mad: loco, enojado, chiflado, majara, majareta, demente, enfadado madness: locura, demencia, chifladura magic: magia, mágico majesty: majestad makes: hace, comete, confecciona malady: enfermedad malevolence: malevolencia malice: malicia malicious: malicioso, malévolo, astuto manhood: hombría mankind: humanidad manly: varonil mansion: mansión mar: estropear, estropee, estropea, estropeo, estropeen, estropeas, estropean, estropeamos, estropeáis, estropead marble: mármol, canica, jaspear marching: marchar mark: señal, seña, marca, nota, marcar, sellar, signo, timbrar, señalar, marcos, marco martlet: vencejo masking: enmascarar, máscara, enmascaramiento, enmascarado, enmascadura, efecto de
enmascaramiento, disfrazarse, disfraz master: maestro, amo, dueño, patrón, principal, magister mated: apareado material: tela, material matter: materia, asunto, particular, caso, importar maw: cuajar, fauces, estómago de animal, buche meal: comida, harina, la comida meant: pret de mean measure: medida, medir measureless: sin medida, desmedido, inconmensurable, inmensurable meat: carne, la carne, carnes medicine: medicina, medicamento, la medicina medicines: medicinas, material de curación meek: manso, paciente meet: encontrar, encontrad, encuentro, encuentren, encuentre, encuentras, encuentran, encontramos, encontráis, encuentra, quedar meeting: encontrando, reunión, encuentro, hallando, sesión, entrevista, cita, asamblea memorize: memorizar, memorice, memoriza, memorizad, memorizáis, memorizamos, memorizan, memorizas, memorizo, memoricen memory: memoria, recuerdo, la memoria mend: remendar, enmendar, reparar, zurcir men's: varonil merciless: despiadado, implacable mercy: misericordia, compasión mere: mero message: mensaje, recado, noticias, publicación, noticia, el mensaje messenger: mensajero, embajador, ordenanza met: encontrado, hallado metaphysical: metafísico mettle: temple middle: medio, centro midnight: medianoche, media noche, la medianoche mile: legua, milla, la milla milk: leche, ordeñar, la leche mine: mina, mío, minar mingle: mezclar, mezclarse ministers: asiste, atiende, auxilía, oficia minute: minuto, el minuto, minuta, menudo minutely: minuciosamente miraculous: milagroso mirth: alegría
125 mischance: fatalidad mischief: travesura missing: desaparecido mistress: señora mistrust: desconfiar de mock: burlarse, simulado, mofar mockery: burla modern: moderno modest: modesto momentary: momentáneo mongrels: mestizos monkey: mono, el mono moon: luna, la luna morrow: día siguiente mortal: mortal mortals: mortales mortified: mortificado motion: movimiento, moción, petición move: mover, conmover, moverse, mudar, mudanza, movimiento, trasladar, traslado, mudarse, jugada moves: mueve moving: conmovedor multiplying: multiplicando multitudinous: muy numeroso, multitudinario, innumerable mummy: momia murder: asesinar, asesinato, homicidio, el asesinato murderer: asesino murdering: Asesinar murderous: asesino murders: homicidio muse: musa, meditar music: música myself: yo mismo naked: desnudo napkins: servilletas nation: nación, pueblo, población natural: natural nature: naturaleza, índole, carácter naught: nada, cero nave: carrete de rueda navigation: navegación nay: más aún, más bien, voto negativo, voto en contra, no, negativa, mejor dicho near: cerca, próximo, cerca de, cercano, entrante, casi nearest: más cercano needed: necesario, necesitado needful: pobres, el cumquibus, lo necesario, necesario, necesitado needs: necesidades ne'er: nunca neither: tampoco, ninguno, nadie, ni nest: nido, el nido, anidar net: red, neto, la red neutral: neutro, neutral new-born: recién nacido newer: mas nuevo
126 newest: el mas nuevo newly: nuevamente, recién, recientemente news: noticias, noticia, nueva, las noticias newt: tritón nice: agradable, amable, bueno, bonito, rico, simpático, lindo, Niza niggard: tacaño nigh: cercano nightgown: camisa de dormir, camisón, camisón de dormir nightly: nocturno nine: nueve nipple: pezón, tetina, boquilla noble: hidalgo, noble nobleness: nobleza nobly: con nobleza, noblemente, hidalgamente, nobiliariamente, noble, prócermente, generosamente, personaje nod: inclinación, cabecear noise: ruido, alboroto, el ruido none: ninguno, nadie, nada nonpareil: sin igual, cosa sin par, persona sin pareja, sin par, persona sin par nor: ni, tampoco norway: Noruega note: nota, apuntar, billete, anotar, apunte, anotación, notar notion: noción, idea, inteligencia numbers: números o: oxígeno obedience: obediencia oblivious: olvidado obscure: oscuro, disimular, disimulan, disimulas, disimulo, disimule, disimula, disimuláis, disimulamos, disimulad, disimulen observe: observar, observa, observen, observe, observas, observan, observad, observáis, observo, observamos, hacer occasion: motivo, ocasión, lugar, oportunidad ocean: océano odds: posibilidades o'er: sobre offend: ofender, ofendo, ofendan, ofende, ofended, ofendéis, ofendemos, ofenden, ofendes, ofenda, injuriar offer: oferta, ofrecer, ofrecimiento, proposición, presentar, proponer, pretensión, retratar, reproducir offerings: productos officer: funcionario, oficial, empleado officers: oficialidad, personal directivo, Mesa offices: oficinas oftentimes: a menudo,
Macbeth frecuentemente olden: antiguo, viejo, envejecer, envejecerse older: mayor ones: unos oppose: oponerse a, oponerse ornament: alhaja, decorar, ornamento, adorno orphans: huérfanos other's: otro ours: nuestro ourselves: nosotros mismos outward: exterior outwardly: exteriormente overbold: descarado, temerario, demasiado atrevido overcome: superar, superen, supera, superad, superado, superáis, superamos, superan, supere, supero, superas overtake: adelantar, adelantas, adelantad, adelanto, adelanten, adelante, adelanta, adelantáis, adelantamos, adelantan, alcanzar overthrown: trastornado, derrocado owe: deber, adeudar owl: búho, lechuza pace: paso paid: pagado painted: pintado painting: pintura, cuadro, la pintura, pintar palace: palacio palaces: palacios pall: cortina, Saciar, Perder Su Sabor, perder el sabor, Palio, paño mortuorio, Empalagar, capa, Cansarse, Cansar, Féretro palter: tergiversar a, no tomar en serio, regatear a paper: papel, documento, el papel, papel pintado, ponencia, tapizar, periódico pardon: perdón, perdonar, indulto, indultar park: parque, aparcar, el parque, estacionar parricide: parricidio parted: despedido particulars: detalles partner: socio, compañero, pareja pass: pasar, adelantar, paso, pase, desfiladero, entregar, pasada, aprobar, alargar, paso de montaña, llegar passage: paso, pasillo, pasaje patience: paciencia patient: paciente pays: paga peace: paz, la paz peak: punta, cumbre, cresta, pico, cima
peal: estruendo peep: ojeada, pie, piara, piar, pío pío, pío, mirar furtivamente, mirar de reojo, mirar, mirada furtiva, mirada peerless: sin par, sin igual, incomparable pendant: colgante, pendiente perceive: percibir, perciben, percibes, percibe, perciban, percibid, percibimos, percibís, percibo, perciba perfect: perfecto, perfeccionar perform: hacer, hacemos, hago, hagan, haga, hace, hacen, haz, hacéis, haced, haces performance: rendimiento, representación, actuación, desempeño, función, funcionamiento, cumplimiento perilous: peligroso pernicious: pernicioso perseverance: perseverancia, constancia personal: propio, personal persuades: convence, persuade perturbation: perturbación petty: mezquino, insignificante, pequeño physic: medicamento, remedio physics: física pictures: cine, Gráficas piece: pieza, pedazo, parte, trozo, tela pieces: material de artillería pine: pino, languidecer pious: piadoso, pío, beato pit: zanja, pozo, hoyo, foso, fosa, picadura pitied: compadecido pitiful: lastimoso, deplorable pity: dolerse por, piedad, compadecer a, lástima, compasión plague: plaga, peste, atormentar plain: llanura, llano, claro, evidente, liso, plano plant: planta, plantar, cultivar, fábrica, instalación planted: plantado play: jugar, jueguen, juega, juegan, juegue, jugad, jugáis, jugamos, juegas, juego, tocar plead: suplicar, suplicamos, suplica, suplicáis, suplican, suplico, suplique, supliquen, suplicas, suplicad, alegar pleasant: agradable, simpático, placentero, grato please: por favor, agradar, gustar, complacer, haz el favor, contentar, haz favor pleasure: placer, agrado, gusto, complacencia, el gusto pledge: prenda, dinero del envase,
William Shakespeare prometer, pignoración, empeñar plenteous: abundante plenty: lleno plight: situación pluck: arrancar, tirón, cortar, desplumar points: puntos, aguja poor: pobre, malo, deplorable, indigente, miserable poorly: pobremente, mal porter: portero, mozo, conserje ports: puertos possess: poseer, poseen, posees, poseo, posean, poseéis, posee, poseed, poseemos, posea, tener post: poste, correo, empleo, cargo, puesto, oficio, apostar, posta, función, fijar, estaca pot: olla, orinal, jarro potent: potente, poderoso pour: derramar, verter, lluvia intensa, servir powerful: poderoso, potente, fuerte powers: potestades practice: ejercicio, practicar, emplear, práctica, ejercer prate: parlotear, parlotee, charlar, charla, parloteo prattler: charlatán pray: rezar, rezáis, rezas, rezamos, rezad, reza, recen, rece, rezan, rezo, rogar prayers: ruegos, rezos, oraciones precious: precioso, preciosa predominance: predominio predominant: predominante, principal preparation: preparación, preparado, preparativo prepared: preparado presence: presencia present: presente, actual, presentar, regalo, contemporáneo, ofrecer, reproducir, retratar presently: por ahora preserve: conservar, guardar, preservar, confitura, conserva pretend: fingir, fingimos, finjo, fingís, fingid, finges, fingen, finge, finjan, finja, pretender pretense: pretensión pretty: bonito, lindo, majo, amable, guapo, bastante, guapa prick: pinchar, punzada, polla pricking: pinchar, picor, punción, punzada, hormigueo, que pincha, el pinchazo, punzante pride: orgullo primrose: primavera, prímula, Amarillo Pálido, Amarillo Claro prince: príncipe prisoner: detenido, prisionero, preso
pristine: prístino probation: libertad condicional proceed: proceder, actuar procreant: procreador professes: declara, confiesa promise: prometer, prometéis, prometemos, prometen, prometo, promete, prometan, prometa, prometes, prometed, promesa promised: prometido pronounce: pronunciar, pronuncian, pronuncio, pronuncien, pronuncias, pronunciamos, pronunciáis, pronunciad, pronuncia, pronuncie proper: conveniente, preciso, correcto, apropiado, propio, debido prophesying: prediciendo, profetizando, vaticinando, profetizador, profetizar prophetic: profético proportion: proporción, proporcionar prospect: perspectiva prosperous: próspero protest: protestar, protesta proud: orgulloso prove: probar, probad, prueban, pruebas, pruebo, probamos, probáis, prueben, prueba, pruebe, verificar provided: suministrado, proporcionado, provisto, siempre que, con tal que provoke: provocar, provoca, provocad, provoquen, provoco, provocas, provocan, provocamos, provocáis, provoque, instigar provoker: provocador provokes: provoca prowess: proeza pull: tirar, tiramos, tiráis, tirad, tiran, tiras, tiren, tire, tira, tiro, halar pure: puro, limpio purgative: purgante, purgativo purge: purga, limpiar, purgar, depuración, depurar, purgante purpose: fin, objeto, finalidad, propósito, intención pursued: perseguido purveyor: abastecedor, proveedor push: empujar, empujón, empuje puts: pone, mete, coloca quarrel: disputar, reñir, riña, pelear quarry: cantera quarter: barrio, cuarto, trimestre quarters: cuarta, cuartel, cuarteles, cuarto, alojamiento, cuartos traseros, domicilio, puesto de combate, trasero queen: reina, la reina, dama quell: sofocar, sofoca, sofocas, sofoque, sofoquen, sofoco, sofocamos, sofocad, sofocáis, sofocan
127 quickly: rápidamente, de prisa, aprisa, pronto quiet: quieto, silencio, tranquilo, calmar, silencioso, sosegar, callado quit: abandonar, abandona, abandonen, abandone, abandonas, abandonan, abandonamos, abandonáis, abandonad, abandono, abandonado quoth: dicho de una cosa rage: rabia, furia, furor, ira rain: llover, lluvia, la lluvia raise: levantar, entonar, criar, subir, alzar, elevar, alza, izar, aumento ran: corrió, participio pasivo del verbo run, pret de run rank: rango, fila, turno, línea, clasificar rapt: absorto rat: rata, la rata ratify: ratificar, ratifican, ratifica, ratifiquen, ratificas, ratificamos, ratificáis, ratificad, ratifico, ratifique, revalidar raven: cuervo ravin: presa, rapto ravishing: embelesando rawness: crudeza reading: leyendo, lectura, la lectura reason: motivo, causa, razón, lugar, razonar reasons: razona rebellious: rebelde receipt: recibo, recepción, comprobante, talón, el recibo, acuse de recibo receive: recibir, reciben, recibís, recibimos, recibes, recibe, reciban, recibid, reciba, recibo, tomar reckless: temerario, imprudente reckon: calcular, darse cuenta recoil: culatazo, repliegue, recular, retroceso, retroceder de, reculada, rechazo, rebufar, retirarse, retraso, retroceder recommends: recomienda, encarece, ensalza recompense: recompensa reconcile: reconciliar, se reconcilian, reconcilíate, reconcilíense, reconcilíese, reconcilíados, se reconcilia, me reconcilio, os reconciliáis, te reconcilias, nos reconciliamos recorded: grabado red: rojo, tinto, encarnado redoubled: redoblado reeking: apestando, oliendo re-enter: reingresar en, reentre, volver a entrar en referred: referido, remitido regard: mirar, considerar, mira,
128 miran, miráis, miro, miramos, mirad, miras, mire, miren reign: reinar, reino, reinado rejoicing: regocijo relate: contar, relacionar, cuentan, cuento, cuenten, cuentas, cuenta, contamos, contáis, contad, cuente relations: relaciones relish: paladear, condimento, saborear remains: restos, resta, permanece remember: recordar, recuerde, recuerdo, recuerdan, recuerdas, recuerden, recordamos, recordad, recordáis, recuerda, acordarse de remembrance: recuerdo remove: quitar, eliminar, quite, quiten, quitas, quitan, quitamos, quito, quitad, quita, quitáis renown: hambre, renombre, conocimientos rent: alquiler, renta, alquilar, arrendar, el alquiler repent: arrepentirse repentance: arrepentimiento repetition: repetición reported: informado reports: reportar, registros oficiales de pleitos, ponente, presentar un informe, informar, informe, noticia repose: descansar, reposo, descanso, reposar represented: representado request: petición, pedir, solicitar, solicitud, demandar, solicitación, requerimiento, ruego, rogar, demanda require: necesitar, necesita, necesiten, necesite, necesitas, necesito, necesitan, necesitamos, necesitáis, necesitad, exigir requited: reembolsada resolute: resuelto resolution: resolución, definición, poder de resolución resolve: resolución, resolver respect: respetar, respeto, estima, estimación rest: descansar, descanso, resto, detrito, desechos, reposar, reposo restless: inquieto retreat: retirarse, retirada, retiro return: volver, devolver, regresar, retorno, devolución, rendimiento, vuelta returns: devolver, reembolso, ganancias, devoluciones, cheques y letras devueltos, retorno, rendimiento, remuneración, regreso, ingresos, volver rhinoceros: rinoceronte rhubarb: ruibarbo, rabárbaro
Macbeth rich: rico rid: librar, libro, librad, librado, libráis, libramos, libran, libras, libre, libren, libra ride: montar, conducir, paseo, cabalgar, cabalgata rightly: debidamente rings: timbres, anillos, anillas ripe: maduro rise: subir, levantarse, aumento, levantamiento, alza, subida roast: asar, asado, tostar, carne asada robes: ropaje rooks: rastrilló root: raíz rooted: arraigado rough: áspero, crudo, desigual, bronco, brusco, grosero rouse: animar, instigar, espolear, incitar, despertar, estimular, espoleen, espoleo, espolead, espoleamos, espolean royal: real royalty: regalía, realeza, canon rubs: frota ruby: rubí rue: ruda, amargura rugged: escabroso, áspero rule: regla, gobernar, la regla, norma, fallar, refrenar, dominio, subyugar, reprimir, regir, contener rung: escalón, peldaño runs: corre rush: apresurarse, junco, prisa russian: ruso sacred: sagrado, sacro sacrilegious: sacrílego sad: triste, afligido safe: seguro, caja fuerte, salvo, a salvo, caja de caudales safely: seguramente safety: seguridad sag: flecha saint: santo, santa, san sainted: santo, sagrado, santa, piadoso, canonizado sake: motivo, fin, bien, causa salutation: saludo, acogida saluted: saludado sanctity: santidad satisfied: satisfecho, contento, complacido satisfy: complacer, complacen, complazca, complazcan, complaces, complazco, complacéis, complace, complaced, complacemos, satisfacer sauce: salsa, la salsa saucy: descarado save: guardar, guarda, guardan, guardáis, guardamos, guardas, guarde, guardo, guardad, guarden, salvar
saying: diciendo, dicho, decir, refrán scale: escama, escala, incrustación, balanza, ascender, escalar, báscula, subir a scales: balanza scarce: escaso scarcely: apenas, escasamente scene: escena, escenario sceptre: cetro sceptres: cetros scone: bizcocho inglés scorn: desdén, desdeñar scotch: escocés scotland: Escocia scour: restregar scream: gritar, chillar, chillido screams: carcajadas screens: mallas screw: tornillo, atornillar, rosca, el tornillo scruples: escrúpulo sea: mar, el mar seal: foca, sello, sellar, precinto, precintar sear: chamuscar, chamusco, abrasar, quemadura, chamusque, chamuscas, chamuscan, chamuscamos, chamuscáis, chamuscad, chamusca seas: mares season: estación, temporada, condimentar seat: asiento, el asiento, sitio, sede, asentar, sentar seated: sentado secret: secreto, el secreto, arcano, clandestino seed: semilla, la semilla, grano, simiente, semen, sembrar seeds: semillas seek: buscar, busque, busca, buscan, buscamos, busquen, buscas, buscáis, buscad, busco seeking: buscando seem: parecer, parezca, parecen, parezcan, pareces, parezco, parecemos, parecéis, parece, pareced seize: agarrar, coger, agarro, agarre, agarras, agarra, agarren, agarran, agarramos, agarráis, agarrad self: mismo selfsame: mismo, mismísimo, idéntico self-same: mismo sell: vender, venda, vended, vendo, vendes, venden, vendéis, vende, vendan, vendemos send: enviar, envío, envía, envíe, enviad, enviáis, enviamos, envían, envías, envíen, mandar senna: sen senses: juicio, los sentidos, sentido sent: enviado, mandado, despachado
William Shakespeare sentinel: centinela separated: separado serious: serio, grave, importante, crítico serpent: serpiente servant: criado, criada, sirviente, servidor servants: servicio serve: servir, sirva, sirvo, servimos, servid, servís, sirvan, sirve, sirven, sirves setting: puesta, ajuste, escena, configuración, cuajado, escenario settled: despachado seven: siete sewer: cloaca, alcantarilla shade: sombra, sombrear, pantalla, matizar, tono, matiz shadow: sombra, sombreado shadows: oscuridad shaft: eje, árbol, pozo, fuste shake: sacudir, sacuda, sacudimos, sacudís, sacudid, sacudes, sacuden, sacude, sacudan, sacudo, sacudida shaking: sacudiendo, sacudida shalt: irá, verbo auxiliar inglés para especificar futuro shame: vergüenza, verguenza, pudor, oprobio, avergonzar shape: forma, formar, figura, amoldar, horma, la forma, perfil, conformar share: compartir, acción, parte, dividir, ración, cuota, lote shares: acciones sharp: agudo, afilado, sostenido, justamente, acre, cortante, áspero sheathe: envainar, envaina, envaino, envainen, envaine, envainas, envainan, envainamos, envainad, envaináis shed: cobertizo, derramar, derramáis, derramo, derramen, derrame, derramas, derramamos, derramado, derramad, derrama shield: escudo, blindaje, pantalla, blindar, proteger shift: turno, desplazamiento, desplazar, cambiar, jornada, tanda, cambio shine: brillar, brillo, lucir shoal: bajío shook: sacudió, pret de shake short: corto, bajo, breve shows: muestra shut: cerrar, cerrado sick: enfermo sicken: enfermar sickly: enfermizo sides: costados, Lados siege: sitio, asedio sieve: cedazo, tamiz, criba
sigh: suspirar, suspiro sight: vista, aspecto, mira, avistar sightless: ciegas, ciego, ciega, invisible sights: mecanismo de alza, cosas dignas de verse, monumentos sign: firmar, señal, seña, signo, agüero, letrero, prueba, el letrero, rótulo, muestra signs: señales, carteles de señalización, signo silent: silencioso, mudo, callado silver: plata, la plata, plateado sin: pecado, pecar sinful: pecaminoso, pecador single: soltero, solo, único, simple, individual sir: señor sister: hermana, la hermana, cuñada sit: sentarse, estar sentado, sentar sits: asienta, siente, sopla, empolla, se sienta skin: piel, cáscara, la piel, cutis, pelar skinny: flaco, enjuto skipping: saltar, salto a la comba skirr: aletear slain: matado slaughter: matar, matanza, sacrificar, sacrificio, carnear sleep: dormir, duerme, duermes, dormimos, duermen, duermo, dormís, dormid, duerma, duerman, sueño sleepers: traviesas, durmientes sleeping: durmiendo, durmiente sleeps: duerme sleepy: soñoliento slept: dormido slips: comprobantes de pago slow: lento smack: bofetada smacking: paliza, azotaina, abofetear smell: oler, olor, apestar, oler mal, olfatear, olfato smile: sonrisa, sonreír, la sonrisa, sonreírse smiling: sonriente smoke: fumar, fumo, fume, fumas, fuman, fumamos, fumáis, fumad, fuma, fumen, humo snake: serpiente, la serpiente snares: trampas snow: nevar, nieve, la nieve soldier: soldado, el soldado soldiers: largueros, soldados sole: lenguado, suela, único, solo, planta solely: solamente, sólo, únicamente solemn: solemne solicits: solicita sometime: algún día son: hijo, el hijo
129 song: canción, canto soon: pronto, luego sooner: más pronto sooth: verdad, realidad sore: dolorido, úlcera, herida, llaga sorely: penosamente sorrow: tristeza, pena, dolor sorry: afligido, arrepentido, pesaroso, siento, triste sought: buscado soul: alma, espíritu, ánimo sound: sonido, sonar, ruido, tocar, sano, sondear, legítimo, auscultar, sólido, oscilación acústica, vibración acústica sounded: sonado soundly: sanamente, solventemente, sólidamente, razonablemente, profundamente, firmemente, vigorosamente source: fuente, origen, manantial, procedencia sovereign: soberano sovereignty: soberanía space: espacio, el espacio, espaciar spacious: espacioso, amplio speak: hablar, hablamos, hablo, hablas, habláis, hablad, hablen, habla, hablan, hable speakers: altavoces speaks: habla speculation: especulación speculative: especulativo speech: discurso, habla, lenguaje, oración, conversación, dialecto, idioma speed: velocidad, prisa, rapidez, la velocidad, prontitud spells: los hechizos spend: gastar, gastáis, gastas, gasten, gastad, gasta, gastamos, gastan, gasto, gaste, pasar spent: gastado, pasado spirit: espíritu spirits: alcohol spite: rencor spoils: botín, estropea spoke: decir, radio, rayo, raya, radioactivo, rayo de rueda, hablar, pret de speak, expresar spoken: hablado spongy: esponjoso spot: mancha, punto, sitio, verrugato croca, manchar, mancilla, lugar spring: fuente, muelle, saltar, primavera, resorte, la primavera, manantial, brincar spur: espolear, espuela, espolón, alimentación en derivación, línea en derivación, estimular spurn: desdeñar, puntapié spurs: espuelas
130 spy: espiar, espía, acechar stabs: puñalada stage: escenario, fase, etapa, escena, plataforma, estrado, organizar stake: poste, estaca, apostar, puesta stalls: butaca, luneta, patio stamp: sello, timbrar, sellar, cuño, estampilla, sello de correos, marca, estampillar, estampa, estampar, el sello stand: estar de pie, puesto, levantarse, granero, posición, cabina, soporte, base, estante, caseta, pararse stands: tenderetes, jaulas stars: estrellas starting: arranque, comenzar station: estación statute: estatuto, ley staves: estrofas stay: quedarse, quedar, queden, quede, quedas, quedan, quedamos, quedáis, quedad, queda, quedo stays: queda, permanece stealing: hurto, taking, robando steals: robar, robos stealthy: furtivo steel: acero, ballena, el acero, acerar steps: pasos sticking: pegajoso stir: conmover, revolver, remover, agitar stirring: agitación, conmovedor, emocionante, inspirador, removida, turbulento stole: estola stood: pret y pp de stand stool: taburete stop: parar, paran, paras, paren, paráis, parad, paramos, pare, para, paro, parada storehouse: almacén, depósito story: historia, piso, cuento, relato, el cuento stout: obstinado straight: derecho, recto, directamente, recta strange: extraño, raro, ajeno strangely: extrañamente strangles: estrangula streaks: mechones strength: fuerza, resistencia, virtud, potencia, fortaleza stretch: estiramiento, estirar, extender, tramo strides: zancadas strike: huelga, golpear, llamar, declararse en huelga, acertar, paro, golpe stroke: acariciar, caricia, apoplejía, carrera, golpe, derrame cerebral, recorrido
Macbeth strong: fuerte, intenso, marcado strongly: fuertemente struck: pret y pp de strike, golpeado struts: pavoneos, filamentos studied: estudiado subject: asunto, tema, asignatura, someter, sujeto, cuestión, materia succeed: tener éxito, conseguir, consigan, consiguen, consigue, consigo, conseguís, conseguimos, conseguid, consigues, consiga succeeding: consiguiendo success: éxito, acierto, desarrollo suck: chupar, mamar, libar, chupas suffer: sufrir, sufres, sufro, sufrís, sufrid, sufren, sufre, sufran, sufrimos, sufra, padecer suffering: sufriendo, padeciendo, sufrimiento summons: citación, emplazamiento sun: sol, el sol sundry: diversos, varios supernatural: sobrenatural supper: cena, la cena supplies: suministros surcease: cesar, cese sure: seguro, cierto surfeited: sació surgery: cirugía surmise: suponer, asumir, conjetura surveying: topografía, agrimensura swallow: golondrina, tragar, golondrina común, deglutir swarm: enjambre, pulular, hormiguear sway: oscilación, vaivén swear: jurar, jura, jurad, juráis, juramos, juran, juras, juren, juro, jure, maldecir swears: jura sweat: sudor, sudar, transpirar sweep: barrer, barrido sweet: dulce, caramelo, postre sweeten: endulzar, endulzad, endulzas, endulzan, endulzáis, endulza, endulcen, endulzo, endulzamos, endulce, azucarar sweetly: dulcemente swelling: hinchazón, chichón, tumefacción, protuberancia, bulto swift: rápido, veloz, ligero, vencejo común swine: cerdo swinish: porcino, brutal, cochina, cochino swoop: descenso súbito sword: espada sworn: jurado syllable: sílaba tables: mesas, tablas tailor: sastre, costurera taint: deterioración, putrefacción,
mancha taints: mancha takes: toma, desempeña talk: hablar, hablas, hablan, hablad, habláis, hablamos, hablo, hable, hablen, habla, charla tarrying: esperando, tardando, Demorando taste: gusto, saborear, sabor, probar, catar taught: enseñado, instruido, desacostumbrado teach: enseñar, enseñáis, enseñamos, enseñad, enseñan, enseñas, enseñen, enseño, Enseñe, enseña, instruir tear: lágrima, desgarrar, rajar, romper, rasgar, desgarro tears: desgarra, rasga tedious: tedioso teems: pulula teeth: dientes, dentadura tells: cuenta, relata temper: humor, genio, templar, temperamento temperance: templanza temperate: templado, moderado temple: templo, sien, el templo tend: cuidar, cuidas, cuidan, cuido, cuide, cuida, cuidáis, cuidamos, cuidad, cuiden, tender tender: tierno, oferta, dulce, subasta, proposición, ofrecer, destajo, licitación, presentar, reproducir, retratar terms: condiciones, condición terrible: terrible thank: agradecer, agradezco, agradeces, agradezcan, agradece, agradezca, agradecemos, agradeced, agradecen, agradecéis, dar gracias thanks: gracias, agradece thee: ustedes, te, vosotros, usted, tú theirs: suyo, sus thence: desde allí thereby: en consecuencia de esto, por lo tanto thereto: a eso thick: grueso, espeso, gordo, denso thickens: espesa thief: ladrón thine: tuyo, tuyos, tuyas, tuya, tus thither: allá thou: tú, usted, vosotros, ustedes, vos thoughts: pensamientos thousand: mil thousands: miles threat: amenaza, conminación, amago thrice: tres veces throat: garganta, la garganta throne: trono throw: lanzar, echar, tirar, tirada, arrojar, lanzamiento
William Shakespeare thunder: trueno, tronar, el trueno thy: tu thyself: ti, tú mismo, ti mismo, tú misma, te, ti misma tidings: noticias tied: atado till: caja, hasta que, hasta, a que timely: oportuno, a tiempo title: título, titular, titulo to-day: hoy toe: dedo del pie, dedo de pie, el dedo del pie toil: trabajo, afanar to-morrow: mañana tongue: lengua, la lengua, lengüeta tonight: esta noche tooth: diente, el diente top: cima, superficie, parte superior, superior, cumbre topple: volcar torch: antorcha, linterna, soplete torches: antorchas torture: tortura, tormento, torturar touch: tocar, toque, tacto, palpar, contacto, rozar toward: hacia, a towering: imponente, violento, torre, sobresalir, muy alto, encumbrado, elevarse, elevado, elevadísimo, muy violento, dominar toys: juguetes trace: rastro, calcar, impresión, trazar, amojonar, traza, línea, señal, huella, barrido trade: comercio, oficio, negocio, intercambiar traffic: tráfico, circulación, tránsito, traficar trains: trenes traitor: traidor traitors: traidores trammel: trabar, impedimento, impedirse, traba, trabe, poner trabas transport: transporte, transportar, trasporte, acarrear transported: Transportado traveller: viajero, viajante travelling: corredizo, de viaje, ambulante, el viajar, itinerante, viajar, viajes treacherous: traicionero treachery: traición tread: banda de rodadura, pisar treason: traición treasonous: traidor treatise: tratado treble: triple, triplicarse tree: árbol trees: árboles tremble: temblar, temblor trembling: temblar, temblando trifle: bagatela, friolera, nadería
trifled: Jugado trifles: zarandajas troops: efectivos, tropas trouble: molestar, prueba, inconveniente, incomodar, molestia, perturbación, problema, dificultad, avería, esfuerzo troubled: molestar, de enfermedad, agitado, problema, desventurado, apurado, molestarse, dificultad, no sabroso, pasado difícilmente, pena troubles: nubes true: verdadero, cierto truly: verdaderamente, de veras, en realidad, en efecto, realmente trumpet: trompeta, trombón trust: confiar, fideicomiso, confianza, fiduciario trusted: confiado, confidente truth: verdad, veras, la verdad tuesday: martes, el martes tumble: caída tune: melodía, acomodar, adaptar turk: turco turn: girar, gira, giro, giráis, giramos, giran, giras, gire, giren, girad, vuelta turning: girando, volviendo, trastornando turns: gira, vuelve, trastorna twelve: doce twenty: veinte twice: dos veces twofold: doble tyranny: tiranía tyrant: tirano ulcerous: ulceroso unaccompanied: sin acompañamiento, no acompañado, solo unbecoming: impropio unbend: enderezar uncle: tío undaunted: intrépido, impávido, arrestado understand: entender, entiendes, entienda, entiendan, entendemos, entendéis, entended, entienden, entiendo, entiende, comprender understood: entendido, comprendido undone: deshecho unfix: solucionar unfortunate: desgraciado, infortunado unguarded: indefenso unity: unidad, armonía universal: universal unjust: injusto unknown: desconocido, incógnita unlock: desbloquear, desbloqueo, desbloquean, desbloqueen, desbloquee, desbloqueas, desbloqueamos, desbloqueáis,
131 desbloquea, desbloquead unmake: derogar, deshaga unnatural: innatural, antinatural unruly: indócil, revoltoso unsafe: inseguro, peligroso unsex: castre unshrinking: intrépido, impávido unsure: inseguro untie: desatar, desate, desatas, desata, desatad, desatáis, desatan, desaten, desato, desatamos untimely: inoportuno, intempestivo untitled: sin título unto: hacia unusual: raro, insólito, excepcional unwelcome: mal acogido upbraid: regañar uplifted: inspiró uproar: alboroto, tumulto, algazara upward: hacia arriba, desde abajo hacia arriba, ascendente urine: orina v: foulardar, excitar, velocidad, v, operar, aumentar la torsión, impregnar, aplicar torsión suplementaria, accionar valiant: bravo, valiente valor: valentía, braveza vanish: desaparecer, desaparezca, desaparezcan, desapareces, desaparecen, desaparecemos, desaparecéis, desapareced, desaparece, desaparezco vanished: desaparecido vantage: ventaja vaporous: vaporoso vault: bóveda, sótano, cámara acorazada, caja fuerte venom: veneno venture: arriesgar, ventura, aventurarse, aventurar, empresa verity: Dicho Verdadero, Palabra Buena, realidad, veras, verdad vessel: vaso, embarcación, barco, estuche, recipiente, vasija, olla, buque, jarro, caja vessels: embarcaciones vice: vicio, virtud, tornillo de banco victory: victoria viewing: inspección, visita, ver la televisión, ver la tele, ver, programación, de los espectadores, censura, programas vile: vil villain: bribón, malo violent: violento virtuous: virtuoso vision: visión volume: volumen, tomo voluptuousness: voluptuosidad vulnerable: vulnerable, desprotegido vulture: buitre
132 wade: vadear, Vadee, vadeen, vadeo, vadea, vadead, vadeáis, vadeamos, vadeas, vadean, chapotear wail: lamento, lamentarse wait: esperar, espera, espere, esperad, espero, esperen, esperas, esperan, esperamos, esperáis, aguardar wake: estela, despertar wakes: despierta walk: andar, andamos, ando, anden, ande, andas, andáis, andad, anda, andan, caminar walked: andado, Caminado walking: andando, caminando, ambulante wants: quiere, desea warder: guardia, carcelero warders: guardias warlike: belicoso warrant: garantía, orden, orden por escrito, certificado, autorizar, autorización warranted: justificado, garantizado wash: lavar, lave, lavo, lava, lavad, laváis, lavamos, lavas, laven, lavan, lavarse washing: lavando, lavado wasteful: malgastador watch: reloj, mirar, observar, reloj de pulsera, ver, contemplar, el reloj, prestar atención, vigilar, guardia, guardar watched: Mirado watchful: vigilante, en vela ways: maneras wayward: voluntarioso, veleidoso weak: débil, flojo wealth: riqueza, abundancia, caudal weapons: armas wear: llevar, desgaste, usar, tener puesto, vestir, uso, llevar puesto wears: lleva, usa weary: cansado, fatigado weep: llorar, llore, lloren, llora, lloro, lloras, lloran, lloramos, lloráis, llorad weeps: llora weighs: pesa, pondera, considera weighty: pesado, importante, grave, ponderoso, de mucho peso weird: raro, misterioso, extraño welcome: dar la bienvenida, bienvenida, bienvenido, acoger, grato, agradable, acogida, acogen, acojan, acojo, acoges we'll: Haremos west: oeste, poniente, el oeste, occidente western: occidental whence: de dónde whereby: por el cual wherefore: por qué, por eso, por
Macbeth consiguiente whetstone: piedra de afilar whilst: mientras wholesome: sano whom: quien, quién, que whore: puta, prostituta whose: cuyo, cuya wicked: malo, malvado wife: esposa, mujer, la esposa wild: fiero, salvaje, silvestre willing: dispuesto, deseoso wilt: marchitarse, marchitar win: ganar, ganas, gana, gano, ganad, ganen, gane, ganan, ganamos, ganáis, vencer wind: viento, serpentear, el viento, enrollar, devanar wine: vino, el vino wing: ala, el ala, guardabarros, la ala wink: guiño, pestañeo, parpadeo, guiñar wisdom: sabiduría, sapiencia wise: sabio, sensato, guisa wisely: sabiamente wish: desear, deseo, voluntad, querer, tener, gana wit: ingenio witchcraft: brujería witches: las brujas witness: testigo, presenciar, atestiguar, testimonio woe: ay, penas woeful: triste como un perro, triste, lamentable, desgraciado womanly: femenino won: Ganado wonder: preguntarse, maravilla, asombrarse, prodigio, preguntar wood: madera, leño, bosque, la madera wooingly: Cortejar word: palabra, la palabra, vocablo, término, formular worm: gusano, lombriz, el gusano worms: gusanos worn: gastado, usado worse: peor worst: peor worth: valor worthy: digno wound: herida, herir, la herida, lesión wounds: las heridas, heridas wrath: ira wrathful: colérico wreck: naufragio, desbaratar wretched: miserable, menesteroso, pobre, infeliz, necesitado, desdichado write: escribir, escriba, escriban, escribo, escribís, escribimos, escribid, escribes, escribe, escriben writes: escribe
written: escrito wrongly: mal wrought: forjado yawning: bostezante, bostezando ye: usted, vosotros, ustedes, vosotras, tú, los, lo, las, la, el, vos yellow: amarillo yesterday: ayer yield: ceder, cedemos, cedes, cedo, ceden, cedéis, ceded, cede, ceda, cedan, rendimiento yours: vuestro, suyo, el tuyo yourself: tú mismo, se yourselves: ustedes mismos youth: juventud, joven, jóvenes, adolescencia
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