Global Development Finance 2009 (Complete Print Edition): Charting a Global Recovery

Global Development Finance Charting a Global Recovery II: Summary and Country Tables

(c) The International Bank for Reconstruction and Development / The World Bank

© 2009 The International Bank for Reconstruction and Development/ The World Bank 1818 H Street, NW Washington, DC 20433 Telephone 202-473-1000 Internet www.worldbank.org E-mail [email protected]

All rights reserved 1 2 3 4 12 11 10 09 This volume is a product of the staff of the World Bank. The findings, interpretations, and conclusions expressed herein do not necessarily reflect the views of the Board of Executive Directors of the World Bank or the governments they represent. The World Bank does not guarantee the accuracy of the data included in this work. The boundaries, colors, denominations, and other information shown on any map in this work do not imply any judgment on the part of the World Bank concerning the legal status of any territory or the endorsement or acceptance of such boundaries.

Rights and Permissions The material in this work is copyrighted. Copying and/or transmitting portions or all of this work without permission may be a violation of applicable law. The World Bank encourages dissemination of its work and will normally grant permission promptly. For permission to photocopy or reprint any part of this work, please send a request with complete information to the Copyright Clearance Center, Inc., 222 Rosewood Drive, Danvers, MA 01923, USA; telephone: 978-750-8400; fax: 978-750-4470; www.copyright.com. All other queries on rights and licenses, including subsidiary rights, should be addressed to the Office of the Publisher, World Bank, 1818 H Street NW, Washington, DC 20433, USA; fax: 202-522-2422; e-mail: [email protected]. Cover art: Charles Arnoldi, “Jumbo” 2000 (detail) Cover design: Critical Stages

ISBN: 978-0-8213–7842–7 e-ISBN: 978-0-8213–8064–2 ISSN 1020-5454 DOI: 10.1596/ 978-0-8213–7842–7

(c) The International Bank for Reconstruction and Development / The World Bank

Table of Contents

Preface

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Acknowledgments

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About the data Methodology Metadata Country notes Sources Symbols

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Abbreviations

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External debt stock and its components

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Country groups

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Summary tables

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Regional and income group aggregate tables Country tables Afghanistan Albania Algeria Angola Argentina Armenia Azerbaijan Bangladesh Belarus Belize Benin Bhutan Bolivia, Plurinational State of Bosnia and Herzegovina Botswana Brazil Bulgaria Burkina Faso

1 21 22 24 26 28 30 32 34 36 38 40 42 44 46 48 50 52 54 56

Burundi Cambodia Cameroon Cape Verde Central African Republic Chad Chile China Colombia Comoros Congo, Democratic Republic of Congo, Republic of Costa Rica Côte d’Ivoire Croatia Djibouti Dominica Dominican Republic Ecuador Egypt, Arab Republic of El Salvador Eritrea Ethiopia Fiji Gabon Gambia, The Georgia Ghana Grenada Guatemala Guinea Guinea-Bissau Guyana Haiti Honduras India Indonesia Iran, Islamic Republic of

58 60 62 64 66 68 70 72 74 76 78 80 82 84 86 88 90 92 94 96 98 100 102 104 106 108 110 112 114 116 118 120 122 124 126 128 130 132

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Jamaica Jordan Kazakhstan Kenya Kyrgyz Republic Lao People’s Democratic Republic Latvia Lebanon Lesotho Liberia Macedonia, FYR Madagascar Malawi Malaysia Maldives Mali Mauritania Mauritius Mexico Moldova Mongolia Montenegro Morocco Mozambique Myanmar Nepal Nicaragua Niger Nigeria Pakistan Panama Papua New Guinea Paraguay Peru Philippines Poland

134 136 138 140 142 144 146 148 150 152 154 156 158 160 162 164 166 168 170 172 174 176 178 180 182 184 186 188 190 192 194 196 198 200 202 204

Romania Russian Federation Rwanda Samoa São Tomé and Principe Senegal Serbia Seychelles Sierra Leone Solomon Islands Somalia South Africa Sri Lanka St. Kitts and Nevis St. Lucia St. Vincent and the Grenadines Sudan Swaziland Tajikistan Tanzania Thailand Togo Tonga Tunisia Turkey Turkmenistan Uganda Ukraine Uruguay Uzbekistan Vanuatu Venezuela, República Bolivariana de Vietnam Yemen, Republic of Zambia Zimbabwe

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206 208 210 212 214 216 218 220 222 224 226 228 230 232 234 236 238 240 242 244 246 248 250 252 254 256 258 260 262 264 266 268 270 272 274 276

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Preface

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lobal Development Finance 2009: Summary and Country Tables is part of a two-volume annual publication. Volume I: Review, Analysis, and Outlook contains analysis and commentary on recent developments in international finance for developing countries. Volume II: Summary and Country Tables (GDF) contains statistical tables on the external debt of the 128 countries that report public and publicly guaranteed external debt under the Debtor Reporting System (DRS). It also includes tables of key debt ratios for individual reporting countries and the composition of external debt stocks for individual reporting countries and regional and income groups along with some graphical presentations. It is the culmination of a year-long process that requires extensive cooperation from people and organizations around the globe—national central banks, ministries of finance, major multilateral organizations, and many departments of the World Bank. The Little Data Book on External Debt 2009 provides a quick reference to the data from the GDF. Global Development Finance 2009 on CDROM contains a database of more than 200 time series indicators, covering the years 1970 to 2007 in most cases, and to 2015 for “pipeline” data. It also contains the full contents of the print version of the

GDF. Text providing country notes, definitions, and source notes is linked to each table. The general cutoff date for data is December 2008. Not all data breakdowns are presented in the printed GDF Book but the entire breakdown can be found in the database. This database is also available online (GDF Online) through the website of the World Bank. The database covers external debt stocks and flows, major economic aggregates, and key debt ratios, as well as average terms of new commitments, currency composition of long-term debt, debt restructuring, and scheduled debt service projections for all countries reporting through the DRS. The economic aggregates presented in the tables are prepared for the convenience of users. Although debt ratios can give useful information about developments in a debt-servicing capacity, conclusions drawn from them will not be valid unless accompanied by careful economic evaluation. The macroeconomic data provided are from standard sources, but many of them are subject to considerable margins of error. The usual care must be taken in interpreting the ratios, particularly for the most recent year or two, since figures are preliminary and subject to revision. Shaida Badiee Director, Development Data Group

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his volume was prepared by the Financial Data Team of the Development Data Group, led by Ibrahim Levent. The team consists of Olga Akcadag, Nanasamudd Chhim, Nevin Fahmy, Shelley Fu, Akane Hanai, Bala Bhaskar Naidu Kalimili, Nino Kostava, Gloria Moreno, Yasue Sakuramoto, Makiko Sano, and Alagiriswamy Venkatesan. The team was assisted by Awatif H. Abuzeid and Rosario Alipio. The system support team was led by Abdolreza Farivari; Soong Sup Lee provided the macroeconomic data, and K. M. Vijayalakshmi provided worker remittances and compensation of employee data. Many others inside the World Bank

provided helpful input, especially the staff of the International Finance Team of the Development Prospects Group (DECPG), the staff of the Economic Policy and Debt Department (PRMED), and the country economists who reviewed the data. The work was carried out under the management of Shaida Badiee. The production of this volume was managed by Richard Fix, with the assistance of Azita Amjadi and Beatriz Prieto Oramas. The CD-ROM and online database were prepared by Buyant Erdene Khaltarkhuu and William Prince. Staff from External Affairs coordinated the publication and dissemination of the book.

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About the data

Methodology

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he World Bank is the sole repository for statistics on the external debt of developing countries on a loan-by-loan basis. The Debtor Reporting System (DRS), set up in 1951 to monitor these statistics, is maintained by the staff of the Financial Data Team (FIN), part of the Development Data Group of Development Economics.

Methodology for aggregating data The DRS data are used in combination with information obtained from creditors through the debt data collection systems of other agencies. The staff of the Financial Data Team calculates the external indebtedness of developing countries. The data are also supplemented by market sources and estimates made by the World Bank staff. The current account balance data are taken from the Balance of Payments (BOP) database of the International Monetary Fund (IMF), which is the standard presentation of the BOP yearbook and may produce regional and other aggregates that are different from those presented in GDF, volume I. Converting to a common currency Since debt data are normally reported to the World Bank in the currency of repayment, they have to be converted into a common currency (usually U.S. dollars) to produce the tables. Because flow data are converted at annual average exchange rates and stock data at year-end exchange rates, year-to-year changes in debt outstanding and disbursed are sometimes not equal to net flows (disbursements less principal repayments); similarly, changes in debt outstanding (including undisbursed debt) differ from commitments less repayments. Discrepancies are particularly significant when exchange rates have moved sharply during the

year; cancellations and reschedulings of other liabilities into long-term public and publicly guaranteed external debt also contribute to the differences. Exchange rates Data received by the World Bank from its members and major multilateral agencies are expressed in the currencies in which the debts are repayable or in which the transactions took place. For aggregation, the Bank converts these amounts to U.S. dollars using the IMF par values or central rates, or the current market rates where appropriate. Service payments, commitments, and disbursements (flows) are converted to U.S. dollars at the average rate for the year. Debt outstanding and disbursed at the end of a given year (a stock) is converted at the rate in effect at the end of that year. Projected debt service, however, is converted to U.S. dollars at rates in effect at end-December 2007. Debt repayable in multiple currencies, goods, or services, and debt with a provision for maintenance of value of the currency of repayment are shown at book value. Beginning with 1991, all ruble debt owed to the former Soviet Union is converted at a rate of US$1 ⫽ 0.6 ruble, except in cases where a bilateral agreement specifying a different conversion rate is in place. This valuation method does not constitute an endorsement by World Bank staff of the appropriateness or validity of this method or the exchange rate used. The appropriate valuation is a matter to be resolved bilaterally between the Russian Federation and its debtor countries. Adjustments Year-to-year changes in debt outstanding and disbursed are sometimes not equal to net flows; similarly, changes in debt outstanding, including undisbursed, differ from commitments less repayments. The reasons for these differences

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are cancellations, adjustments caused by the use of different exchange rates, and the rescheduling of other liabilities into long-term public and publicly guaranteed external debt. Public and publicly guaranteed external debt All data related to public and publicly guaranteed external debt are provided on a loan-by-loan basis by debtors, except for lending by some multilateral agencies, in which case data are taken from the creditors’ records. These creditors include the African Development Bank, the Asian Development Bank, the Inter-American Development Bank, and the International Bank for Reconstruction and Development (IBRD) and the International Development Association (IDA). (The IBRD and IDA are the institutions of the World Bank.) Reports contain annual stocks and flows information as well as terms and conditions of individual loans contracted. Starting with the 1988–89 edition of World Debt Tables (the previous title of this book), all data pertaining to World Bank loans from 1985 onward are recorded at their current market value. Starting with the 1991–92 edition, all data pertaining to Asian Development Bank loans from 1989 onward are recorded at their current market value. Starting with the 1998 edition, all data pertaining to African Development Bank and African Development Fund loans from 1997 onward are recorded at their current market value as well. Private nonguaranteed external debt The DRS was expanded in 1970 to incorporate long-term private nonguaranteed external debt. Reports, submitted annually, contain aggregate data for disbursed and outstanding debt, disbursements, principal repayments, interest payments, principal and interest rescheduled for the reporting year, and projected payments of principal and interest. Data are usually presented in dollars, and currency conversion is not necessary. Although the reporting countries fully recognize the importance of collecting data on private nonguaranteed external debt when it constitutes a significant portion of external debt, detailed data are available only in countries that have registration requirements covering private external debt, most commonly in connection with exchange controls. Where formal registration of foreign borrowing is

not mandatory, compilers must rely on balance of payments data and financial surveys. This edition includes data on private nonguaranteed external debt, either as reported or as estimated, for countries for which this type of external debt is known to be significant. For private nonguaranteed external debt that is not reported, the standard estimation approach starts from a calculation of the stock of debt outstanding, using data available from creditors. Amortization is estimated by making an assumption regarding the proportion of external debt repaid each year and then applying these ratios to generate a first approximation of annual principal repayments. Disbursements are then estimated as a residual between net flows (equal to the change in the stock of external debt, adjusted by the effect of the currency composition of the public external debt) and estimated amortization. Interest payments are estimated by applying an assumed average interest rate to the stock of external debt outstanding. Data on the balance of payments flows provide useful guidelines for building a time series, because private nonguaranteed external debt can be treated as a residual between net long-term external borrowing and net long-term borrowing recorded in the DRS for public and publicly guaranteed external debt. Short-term external debt The World Bank regards the individual reporting country as the authoritative source of information on its own external liabilities. But for short-term external debt, defined as external debt with an original maturity of one year or less, accurate information is not widely available from debtors. By its nature, shortterm external debt is difficult to monitor; loan-byloan registration is normally impractical, and most reporting arrangements involve periodic returns to a country’s central bank from its banking sector. Since 1982 the quality of such reporting has improved, but only a few developing countries have figures available for short-term external debt. Where information from debtors is not available, data from creditors can indicate the magnitude of a country’s short-term external debt. The most important source is the BIS quarterly series showing the maturity distribution of commercial banks’ claims on developing countries. Those data are reported residually. However, an estimate of short-term external liabilities by original maturity

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can be calculated by deducting from claims due in one year those that, 12 months earlier, had a maturity of between one and two years. There are several problems with this method. Valuation adjustments caused by exchange rate movements will affect the calculations, as will prepayment and refinancing of long-term maturities falling due. Moreover, not all countries’ commercial banks report in a way that allows the full maturity distribution to be determined; and the BIS data include liabilities only to banks within the reporting area. Even on this basis, however, the results need to be interpreted with caution. Where short-term external debt has been rescheduled, the effect of lags in reporting and differences in the treatment of the rescheduled external debt by debtors and creditors may result in double counting if short-term external debt derived from creditor sources is added to long-term external debt reported by the country to obtain external liabilities. Some of the short-term external debt estimates published are drawn from debtor and creditor sources, but most are from creditor sources. Only for a few countries can the data be regarded as authoritative, but they offer a guide to the size of a country’s short-term (and, hence, its total) external debt. Interest in arrears on long-term external debt and interest in arrears on the use of IMF credit are added to the short-term external debt. Use of IMF credit Data related to the operations of the IMF come from the IMF Treasurer’s Department and are converted from special drawing rights (SDRs) into dollars using end-of-period exchange rates for stocks and average over the period exchange rates for converting flows, as described earlier. IMF trust fund (TF) and operations under the enhanced structural adjustment (ESAF renamed in 1999), poverty reduction and growth facility (PRGF), and structural adjustment facility (SAF) are presented together with all of the Fund’s special facilities (buffer stock, extended fund (EFF), supplemental reserve (SRF), compensatory and contingency, oil facilities, and other facilities). Treatment of arrears The DRS collects information on arrears in both principal and interest. Principal in arrears is included and identified in the amount of long-term external debt outstanding. Interest in arrears on long-term external debt and

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interest in arrears on the use of IMF credit are included and identified in the amount of short-term external debt outstanding. If and when interest in arrears is capitalized under a debt reorganization agreement, the amount of interest capitalized will be added to the amount of long-term external debt outstanding and the corresponding deduction made from the amount of short-term external debt outstanding. Treatment of external debt restructurings The DRS attempts to capture accurately the effects of the different kinds of restructurings on both external debt stocks and external debt flows, consistent with the circumstances under which the restructuring takes place. In compiling and presenting the external debt data, a distinction is made between cash flows and imputed flows. Based on this criterion, rescheduled service payments and the shift in liabilities from one financial instrument to another as a result of rescheduling are considered to be imputed flows. The imputed flows are recorded separately in the World Bank External Debt (WBXD) system, but these external debt restructuring transactions are not evident in the main body of the external debt data—only the resulting effect of these transactions is reflected. Changes in creditor and debtor status that can result from external debt restructuring are also reflected. For example, when insured commercial credits are rescheduled, the creditor classification shifts from private sources to official sources (bilateral). This reflects the assumption of the assets by the official credit insurance agencies of the creditor countries. The external debts to the original creditors are reduced by the amounts rescheduled, and a new obligation to the official creditor agencies is created. This shift also applies to private nonguaranteed external debt that is reduced by the amounts rescheduled, which in turn are included in the public and publicly guaranteed external debt owed to official creditors. On the debtor side, when a government accepts responsibility for the payment of rescheduled external debt previously owed by private enterprises, the DRS registers a change in debtor categories in the DRS. Similarly, when short-term external debt is included in a restructuring agreement, the rescheduled amount is shifted from short-term to long-term external debt.

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Methodology for projecting data The WBXD system of the DRS projects future disbursements of unutilized commitments and future debt service payments. Future disbursements Projections of disbursements help underpin future capital requirements in the implementation of externally financed projects. In addition, they help determine the interest portion of projected external debt service. Future interest payments are based on projected external debt outstanding, which is itself determined by projected disbursements and repayments. The underlying assumptions of these projections are that loan commitments will be fully utilized and that the debtor country will repay all sums due. Future disbursements and external debt service refer only to existing external debt and do not reflect any assumptions on future borrowing. Disbursement projections use two methods: • Specific schedules: Debtor countries are requested to submit a calendar of future disbursements, if available, at the time individual loans are first reported. Country authorities are in a better position to provide estimated disbursement schedules when there is a solid public sector investment program in place. • Standard schedules: In the absence of specific schedules, the WBXD system projects disbursements by applying a set of profiles to the last actual undisbursed balance of individual loans. The profiles are derived under the assumption that specific sources of funds have some common characteristics that cause them to disburse, in the aggregate, in some observable pattern. Accordingly, some thirty profiles have been derived that roughly correspond to creditor type. Profiles exist for concessional and nonconcessional loans from official creditors. For bilateral lending, profiles have been developed for the Development Assistance Committee (DAC), the Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC), and other creditor groupings. For multilateral lending, specific profiles are available for major international organizations. An estimating equation for each profile is derived by applying regression analysis techniques to a body of data that contains actual

disbursement information for each loan. Although these standard profiles are reestimated from time to time, under the best scenario they can only approximate the disbursement pattern of any single loan. Future external debt service payments Most projections of future external debt service payments generated by the WBXD system are based on the repayment terms of the loans. Principal repayments (amortization) are based on the amount of loan commitments, and the amortization profile of most loans follows a set pattern. Using the first and final payment dates and the frequency of the payments, the system calculates the stream of principal payments due. If future payments are irregular, the WBXD system requires a schedule. Projected future interest payments are calculated similarly. Interest is based on the amount of external debt disbursed and outstanding at the beginning of the period. Again, using the first and final interest payment dates and the frequency of payments, the system calculates the stream of interest payments due. If interest payments are irregular, the WBXD system requires a schedule. The published figures for projected external debt service obligations are converted into U.S. dollars using the end-December 2007 exchange rates. Likewise, the projection routine for variable interest rate debt, such as commercial bank debt based on the London Interbank Offer Rate (LIBOR), assumes that the rate prevailing at the end of December 2007 will be effective throughout.

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ummary Table 1 provides key debt ratios for individual reporting countries. Summary Table 2 presents the composition of external debt stocks for individual reporting countries and regional and income groups. For the 128 individual countries that report to the World Bank’s DRS, country tables are presented in a two-page layout containing 10 sections. The format of the regional and income group tables draws on the individual country table format and includes graphical presentations. As in the past, the database feeding the print edition continues to maintain all the derived indicator information.

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For all summary, regional, income, and individual country tables, data definitions are presented on the following pages or footnoted where appropriate. 1. Summary external debt data summarizes the stocks and flows of the major components of the external debt of the country. Not all data breakdowns are presented in the printed GDF book, but the entire breakdown can be found in the CD-ROM and in the online database. External Debt Stocks consist of public and publicly guaranteed long-term external debt, private nonguaranteed long-term external debt, the use of IMF credit, and short-term external debt. The relation between external debt stock and its components is illustrated on page xxiv. Interest in arrears on long-term external debt is added to the short-term external debt and is shown as a separate line. Interest in arrears on the use of IMF credit is also added to the short-term external debt. Principal in arrears on long-term external debt is shown as a memorandum item. Arrears of principal and of interest are disaggregated to show the arrears owed to official creditors and the arrears owed to private creditors (CD-ROM and online database only). Long-term public sector external debt, long-term private sector external debt, and public and publicly guaranteed commitments are presented as memorandum items. Long-term external debt is defined as debt that has an original or extended maturity of more than one year and that is owed to nonresidents by residents of an economy and repayable in foreign currency, goods, or services. Long-term external debt has three components: • Public external debt, which is an external obligation of a public debtor, including the national government, a political subdivision (or an agency of either), and autonomous public bodies. • Publicly guaranteed external debt, which is an external obligation of a private debtor that is guaranteed for repayment by a public entity. Public external debt and publicly guaranteed external debt are shown as a single line in the tables.

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• Private nonguaranteed external debt, which is an external obligation of a private debtor that is not guaranteed for repayment by a public entity. Use of IMF credit denotes members’ drawings on the IMF other than those drawn against the country’s reserve tranche position. Use of IMF credit includes purchases and drawings under Stand-By, Extended, Structural Adjustment, Enhanced Structural Adjustment, and Systemic Transformation Facility Arrangements, together with Trust Fund loans. • IMF purchases are total drawings on the general resources account of the IMF during the year specified, excluding drawings in the reserve tranche. • IMF repurchases are total repayments of outstanding drawings from the general resources account during the year specified, excluding repayments due in the reserve tranche. Short-term external debt is defined as external debt that has an original maturity of one year or less. Available data permit no distinction between public and private nonguaranteed short-term external debt. Interest in arrears on long-term external debt is interest payment due but not paid, shown on a cumulative basis. Interest arrears are regarded as short-term external debt. Thus an increase in interest arrears will not be recorded as an increase in long-term external debt outstanding and disbursed. On the other hand, a clearing of interest arrears as payments of interest arrears will be allocated to the relevant flows, being long-term or short-term external debt, depending on the flow toward which the interest payments took place. It will be recorded as (1) a reduction of short-term external debt; (2) a net change in interest arrears (CD-ROM and online database only). Similarly, the reduction of interest arrears through interest arrears restructured and interest arrears forgiven will also be recorded as a reduction of short-term external debt and as a net change in interest arrears (CD-ROM and online database only). In addition, interest arrears restructuring and interest restructuring will be recorded as interest capitalization (CD-ROM and online database only). Principal in arrears on long-term external debt is defined as principal repayment due but not paid, on a cumulative basis.

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Long-term public sector external debt and long-term private sector external debt convey information about the distribution of long-term external debt for DRS countries by type of debtor (central government, state and local government, central bank, public and mixed enterprises, official development banks, private banks, and private entities). External Debt Flows are consolidated data on disbursements, principal repayments, interest payments for long-term external debt, transactions with the IMF, and short-term external debt. Disbursements are drawings on loan commitments during the year specified. Principal repayments are the amounts of principal (amortization) paid in foreign currency, goods, or services in the year specified. Net flows on external debt are disbursements on long-term external debt and IMF purchases minus principal repayments on long-term external debt and IMF repurchases up to 1984. Beginning in 1985 this line includes the change in stock of short-term debt (excluding interest arrears for longterm external debt). Thus if the change in stock is positive, a disbursement is assumed to have taken place; if negative, a repayment is assumed to have taken place. Interest payments are the amounts of interest paid in foreign currency, goods, or services in the year specified. Net transfers on external debt are net flows minus interest payments (or disbursements minus external debt service payments) (CD-ROM and online database only). External debt service paid is debt service payments on long-term external debt (public and publicly guaranteed and private nonguaranteed), use of IMF credit, and interest on short-term external debt (breakdown in CD-ROM and online database only). 2. Other non-debt resource flows include net resource flows as well as non-debt flows from various international organizations. Foreign direct investment (FDI) is defined as investment that is made to acquire a lasting management interest (usually 10 percent of voting stock) in an enterprise operating in a country other than that of the investor (defined according to

residency), the investor’s purpose being an effective voice in the management of the enterprise. It is the sum of equity capital, reinvestment of earnings, other long-term capital, and short-term capital as shown in the balance of payments. FDI includes intercompany debt. Portfolio equity flows are the sum of country funds, depository receipts (American or global), and direct purchases of shares by foreign investors. Profit remittances on foreign direct investment covers payments of direct investment income (debit side), which consist of income on equity (dividends, branch profits, and reinvested earnings) and income on the intercompany debt (interest). Grants are defined as legally binding commitments that obligate a specific value of funds available for disbursement for which there is no repayment requirement. Debt forgiveness grants are both debts cancelled by agreement between debtor and creditor and reductions in the net present value of nonofficial development assistance debt from concessional rescheduling or refinancing. Data are on a disbursement basis and cover flows from all bilateral and multilateral donors. International Development Association (IDA) grants are net disbursements of grants from IDA. The memorandum item technical cooperation grants includes (1) free-standing technical cooperation grants, which are intended to finance the transfer of technical and managerial skills or of technology for the purpose of building up general national capacity without reference to any specific investment projects; and (2) investment-related technical cooperation grants, which are provided to strengthen the capacity to execute specific investment projects. 3. Currency composition of public and publicly guaranteed external debt provides information on the currency composition of loans outstanding and disbursed based on repayment currency of individual loans. For major multilateral creditors, currency composition is based on reporting currency, which is mostly U.S. dollars and unit of account. The major currencies in which the external debt of low- and middle-income countries is contracted are separately identified, as is debt denominated in

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special drawing rights and debt repayable in multiple currencies (CD-ROM and online database only). Beginning in 2001, debt denominated in the currencies of the members in the euro area is included under the euro. 4. Average terms of new commitments provides information on the average terms of new commitments on public and publicly guaranteed external debt and information on the level of commitments from official and private sources. To obtain averages, the interest rates, maturities, and grace periods in each category have been weighted by the amounts of the loans. Maturity is the number of years to original maturity date, which is the sum of grace and repayment periods. Grace period for principal is the period from the date of signature of the loan or the issue of the financial instrument to the first repayment of principal. The repayment period is the period from the first to last repayment of principal. The grant element of a loan is the grant equivalent expressed as a percentage of the amount committed. It is used as a measure of the overall cost of borrowing. Loans with an original grant element of 25 percent or more are defined as concessional. The average grant element has been weighted by the amounts of the loans (CD-ROM and online database only). Commitments cover the total amount of loans for which contracts were signed in the year specified; data for private nonguaranteed external debt are not available. The grant equivalent of a loan is the nominal value of all contractual future debt service less the discounted present value of its contractual debt service. The calculation of the present value of each commitment is made in accordance with the stand methodology of the DAC of the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development using a 10 percent discount rate for all currencies. Present value of debt outstanding is the nominal value of all future debt service obligations on existing debt discounted at prevailing market rates of interest. The interest rates used in this calculation are the Commercial Interest Reference Rates (CIIR) for each relevant currency compiled and published by the OECD.

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5. Major economic aggregates provide data series for major economic aggregates. The six economic aggregates for the reporting economies are prepared for the convenience of users; the usual caution should be exercised in using them for economic analysis. Gross national income, or GNI, is the sum of value added by all resident producers plus any product taxes (less subsidies) not included in the valuation of output plus net receipts of primary income (compensation of employees and property income) from abroad. Yearly average exchange rates are used to convert GNI from local currency into U.S. dollars. Exports of goods, services, and income are the total value of goods and services exported, receipts of compensation of employees, and investment income. Workers’ remittances, a transfer and not an income entry in the balance of payments, are treated as compensation of employees in Global Development Finance because they are often difficult to distinguish from compensation of nonresident workers and migrants. Workers’ remittances and compensation of employees comprise current transfers by migrant workers, and wages and salaries earned by nonresident workers. In addition, migrants’ transfers, a part of capital transfers, are treated as workers’ remittances in Global Development Finance. Imports of goods and services are the total value of goods and services imported and income paid. International reserves are the sum of a country’s monetary authority’s holdings of special drawing rights (SDRs), its reserve position in the IMF, its holdings of foreign exchange, and its holdings of gold (valued at year-end London prices). Current account balance is the sum of the credits less the debits arising from international transactions in goods, services, income, and current transfers. It represents the transactions that add to or subtract from an economy’s stock of foreign financial items. 6. Debt ratios The macroeconomic aggregates and external debt data provided in the tables are used to generate ratios that analysts use to assess the external situations of developing countries. Different analysts give different weights to these indicators, but no single indicator or set of indicators can substitute

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for a thorough analysis of the overall situation of an economy. The advantage of the indicators in Global Development Finance is that they are calculated from standardized data series that are compiled on a consistent basis by the World Bank and the IMF. The ratios offer various measures of the cost of, or capacity for, servicing debt in terms of the foreign exchange or output forgone. The following ratios are provided based on external debt: External debt stocks to exports (%): external debt to exports of goods and services (including workers’ remittances). External debt stocks to GNI (%): external debt to gross national income. External debt service to exports (%): also called the external debt service ratio; external debt service to exports of goods and services (including workers’ remittances). Short-term to external debt stocks (%): shortterm external debt to external debt. Multilateral to external debt stocks (%): multilateral external debt to external debt. Reserves to external debt stocks (%): international reserves to external debt. Reserves to imports (months): international reserves in months of imports of goods and services (reserves/(imports/12)). This ratio shows reserves expressed in terms of the number of months of imports of goods and services they could pay for. Concessional debt to external debt (CD-ROM and online database only). Interest payments to exports (%): also called the interest service ratio, interest payments to exports of goods and services (including workers’ remittances) (CD-ROM and online database only). Interest payments to GNI (%): interest payments to gross national income (CD-ROM and online database only). 7. Long-term external debt provides detailed information on stocks and flows of long-term external debt and its various components. Data on bonds issued by private entities without public guarantee, compiled for major borrowers, are included in private nonguaranteed external debt. IBRD loans and IDA credits are shown separately. Data on long-term external debt include eight main elements, not all of which have been provided in the print edition of the GDF:

Debt outstanding and disbursed is the outstanding debt at year end. Disbursements are drawings on loan commitments by the borrower during the year. Principal repayments are amounts paid by the borrower during the year. Net flows received by the borrower during the year are disbursements minus principal repayments (CD-ROM and online database only). Interest payments are amounts paid by the borrower during the year. Net transfers are net flows minus interest payments during the year; negative transfers show net transfers made by the borrower to the creditor during the year (CD-ROM and online database only). Debt service is the sum of principal repayments and interest payments actually made (CDROM and online database only). Undisbursed debt is debt undrawn at year end; data for private nonguaranteed external debt are not available (CD-ROM and online database only). Data are aggregated by type of creditor: Official creditors include multilateral and bilateral lenders. • Loans from multilateral organizations are loans and credits from the World Bank, regional development banks, and other multilateral and intergovernmental agencies. Excluded are loans from funds administered by an international organization on behalf of a single donor government; these are classified as loans from governments. • Bilateral loans are loans from governments and their agencies (including central banks), loans from autonomous bodies, and direct loans from official export credit agencies. Private creditors include bondholders, commercial banks, and other private creditors. Other private creditors comprise trade-related lending. • Bonds include publicly issued or privately placed bonds. • Commercial banks are loans from private banks and other private financial institutions. • Other private includes credits from manufacturers, exporters, and other suppliers of goods, and bank credits covered by a guarantee of an export credit agency.

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A B O U T

Concessional long-term external debt outstanding and disbursed conveys information about the borrower’s receipt of aid from official lenders at concessional terms as defined by the DAC, that is, loans with an original grant element of 25 percent or more (CD-ROM and online database only). Loans from major regional development banks—African Development Bank, Asian Development Bank, and the InterAmerican Development Bank—and from the World Bank are classified as concessional, according to each institution’s classification and not according to the DAC definition, as was the practice in earlier reports. Variable interest rate long-term external debt outstanding and disbursed is long-term external debt with interest rates that float with movements in a key market rate such as the London interbank offer rate (LIBOR) or the U.S. prime rate. This item conveys information about the borrower’s exposure to changes in international interest rates (CD-ROM and online database only). 8. Debt stock-flow reconciliation reconciles the stock and flow data on external debt for each year, beginning with 1989. This section is designed to illustrate the changes in stock that have taken place due to five factors: the net flow on external debt, the net change in interest arrears, the capitalization of interest, the reduction in debt resulting from debt forgiveness or other debt reduction mechanisms, and the crosscurrency valuation effects. The residual difference, the change in stock not explained by any of the factors identified above, is also presented. The residual is calculated as the sum of identified accounts minus the change in stock. Where the residual is large it can, in some cases, serve as an illustration of the inconsistencies in the reported data. More often, however, it can be explained by specific borrowing phenomena in individual countries. These are explained in the Country Notes section. Not all components are provided in the GDF print edition. Total change in external debt stocks is the variation in the external debt stock between two consecutive years. Net flows on external debt are disbursements on long-term external debt and IMF purchases minus principal repayments on long-term external

T H E

D A T A

debt, IMF repurchases, and changes in the stock of the short-term debt. Cross-currency valuation effect arises from movements in the value of the U.S. dollar against other world currencies, as well as debt forgiveness or reduction, and affect the value of developing country debt. Countries contract debt in various currencies. The external debt data that countries report to the DRS is expressed in the currencies in which the original debt was contracted or in currencies in which it is repayable. For purposes of standardization and aggregation, the DRS converts these amounts into dollar values. The exchange rates used are generally the par values or central rates specified by the IMF or market rates when necessary. Exchange rates in effect at the end of any given year are used to convert the stock of debt outstanding for that year in various currencies into the nominal dollar value. Net change in interest arrears is the variation in the total amount of interest in arrears between two consecutive years (CD-ROM and online database only). Interest capitalized is the interest that became part of the stock of debt due to a rescheduling operation (CD-ROM and online database only). Debt forgiveness or reduction is the debt stock, principal, and/or interest that will not be paid (CD-ROM and online database only). Residual is the change in the external debt stock that is not justified by the operations listed above (CD-ROM and online database only). 9. Debt restructurings provide information on restructurings of long-term external debt starting in 1985. Debt restructurings include restructurings in the context of the Paris Club, commercial banks, debt-equity swaps, buybacks, and bond exchanges. In the event of a swap of long-term external debt (external debt-to-equity, external debt-for-nature, or external debt-for-development), the face value of the external debt swapped will be recorded as a decline in the long-term external debt stock, but the operation will not be recorded as a principal repayment. For example, if a country swaps external debt of face value D against equity, then long-term external debt will decline by D, and a principal repayment will not be reported. Debt restructuring data capture the non-cash or inferred

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flows associated with rescheduling and restructuring. These are presented to complement the cashbasis transactions recorded in the main body of the data, which show both the stock and flows rescheduled each year. In addition, the amount of external debt forgiven (interest forgiven is shown as a memorandum item) and the amount of external debt stock reduction (including debt buyback) are also shown separately. Total amount rescheduled is the total amount of external debt rescheduled, which includes the external debt stock, principal, interest, charges, and penalties rescheduled. External debt stock rescheduled is the amount of external debt outstanding rescheduled in any given year (CD-ROM and online database only). Principal rescheduled is the amount of principal due or in arrears that was rescheduled in any given year (CD-ROM and online database only). Interest rescheduled is the amount of interest due or in arrears that was rescheduled in any given year (CD-ROM and online database only). Total amount forgiven is the amount of principal due or in arrears that was written off or forgiven in any given year. It includes debt forgiven within and outside Paris Club agreements, principal forgiven and principal arrears forgiven, and excludes interest forgiven. Interest arrears forgiven and future interest obligations forgiven are recorded as a memo item under interest forgiven. Interest forgiven is the amount of interest due or in arrears that was written off or forgiven in any given year (CD-ROM and online database only). Debt stock reduction is the amount that has been netted out of the stock of debt using debt conversion schemes such as buybacks and equity swaps or the discounted value of long-term bonds that were issued in exchange for outstanding debt. It includes the effect of any financial operation that will reduce the debt stock other than debt stock restructuring, repayment of principal, and debt forgiven (which is recorded separately). In particular, “debt stock reduction” will include the face value of debt bought back, the face value of debt swapped for equity (or “nature” or “development”), any face value reduction that might result as the consequence of a bond exchange, and any face value reduction resulting from an exchange of debt for discount bonds (CD-ROM and online database only).

Debt buyback is the repurchase by a debtor of its own debt, discounted or at par. In the event of a buyback of long-term debt, the face value of the debt bought back will be recorded as a decline in the long-term debt stock, and the cash amount received by creditors will be recorded as a principal repayment. For example, if a country buys back long-term external debt of face value B at a price p, then long-term external debt will decline by B, and principal repayment will go up by p*B. The difference between the secondary market price at which the debt was bought back and the face value is recorded as a debt stock write-off (CD-ROM and online database only). Both debt buyback and debt stock write-offs are included in the debt stock reduction. 10. Contractual obligations on outstanding longterm external debt provides anticipated disbursements and contractual obligations on long-term external debt contracted up to December 2007. Projected debt service payments are estimates of payments due on existing debt outstanding, including undisbursed. They do not include service payments that may become due as a result of new loans contracted in subsequent years. Nor do they allow for effects on service payments of changes in repayment patterns owing to prepayment of loans or to rescheduling or refinancing, including repayment of outstanding arrears that occurred after the last year of reported data. Projected disbursements are estimates of drawings of unutilized balances (CD-ROM and online database only). The projections do not take into account future borrowing by the debtor country. (See the Methodology section for a detailed explanation of how undisbursed balances are projected.)

Country notes

C

ountry notes at the end of each country table summarize major events that have taken place in the country in recent years; describe the sources of information for short-term and private nonguaranteed external debt; and highlight main issues on data collection process. Unless otherwise specified in the country table, data on long-term public and publicly guaranteed external debt for 2007 are based on reports provided by the country, and short-term external debt data are World

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A B O U T

Bank staff estimates, based on BIS data on international bank lending.

Sources

T

he principal sources of information for the tables in this volume are reports to the World Bank through the DRS from member countries that have received either IBRD loans or IDA credits. Additional information has been drawn from the files of the African Development Bank, the Asian Development Bank, the Central Bank for Economic Integration, the Inter-American Development Bank, the IBRD and the IDA, and the IMF. (IBRD and IDA are the institutions of the World Bank) Reporting countries submit detailed (loan-byloan) reports through the DRS on the annual status, transactions, and terms of the long-term external debt of public agencies and that of private ones guaranteed by a public agency in the debtor country. This information forms the basis for the tables in this volume. The short-term external debt data are as reported by the debtor countries or are estimates. The most important source is the BIS quarterly series showing the maturity distribution of commercial banks’ claims on developing countries. For some countries, estimates were prepared by pooling creditor and debtor information. Data on long-term external debt reported by member countries are checked against, and supplemented by, data from several other sources. Among these are the statements and reports of several regional development banks, government lending agencies, and official government Web sites. Data on exports and imports (on a balance of payments basis), international reserves, and current account balances are drawn mainly from the files of the IMF, supplemented by World Bank staff estimates. Balance of payments data are presented according to the fifth edition of the

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IMF’s Balance of Payments Manual, which made several adjustments to its presentation of trade statistics. Coverage of goods was expanded to include in imports the value of goods received for processing and repair (on a gross basis). Their subsequent re-export is recorded in exports (also on a gross basis). This approach will cause a country’s imports and exports to increase without affecting the balance of goods. In addition, all capital transfers, which were included with current transfers in the fourth edition of the Balance of Payments Manual, are now shown in a separate capital (as opposed to financial) account, and so do not contribute to the current account balance. GNI data for most developing countries are collected from national statistical organizations and central banks by visiting and resident World Bank missions. Data on GNI are from the Macroeconomic Data Team of the Development Economics Development Data Group of the World Bank. Every effort has been made to ensure the accuracy and completeness of the external debt statistics. Nevertheless, quality and coverage vary among debtors and may also vary for the same debtor from year to year. Coverage has been improved through the efforts of the reporting agencies and the work of the World Bank missions, which visit member countries to gather data and to provide technical assistance on debt issues.

Symbols

T

he following symbols have been used throughout:

0.0 indicates that data exist, but are negligible or a true zero. .. indicates that data are not available. $ indicates current U.S. dollars unless otherwise specified.

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Abbreviations The following abbreviations are used in the principal ratios and indicator tables: BIS CRS DAC DDSR DRS FDI GNI IBRD IDA IMF LIBOR MYRA ODA OECD OPEC SDR WBXD

Bank for International Settlements Creditor Reporting System (of the OECD) Development Assistance Committee (of the OECD) Debt and debt service reduction Debtor Reporting System (of the World Bank) Foreign direct investment Gross national income International Bank for Reconstruction and Development/World Bank International Development Association (of the World Bank) International Monetary Fund London interbank offer rate Multiyear rescheduling agreement Official development assistance Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries Special drawing right (of the IMF) World Bank External Debt System

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External debt stock and its components Total external debt (EDT)

Short-term debt

Long-term debt (LDOD)

Use of IMF credits

by debtor

Private nonguaranteed debt

Public and publicly guaranteed debt

by creditor

Official creditors

Multilateral

Private creditors

Bilateral

Commercial banks

Bonds

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Other

Country groups Regional groups East Asia and Pacific

Russian Federation (P) Serbiaa/b(A)

Middle East and North Africa

Cambodia (A) China (P) Fiji (A) Indonesia (A) Lao PDR (P) Malaysia (P) Mongolia (E) Myanmar (E) Papua New Guinea (A) Philippines (A) Samoa (A) Solomon Islands (A) Thailand (P) Tonga (A) Vanuatu (A) Vietnam (E)

Tajikistan (P) Turkey (A) Turkmenistan (A) Ukraine (P) Uzbekistan (E)

Algeria (A) Djibouti (A) Egypt, Arab Rep. of (A) Iran, Islamic Rep. of (A) Jordan (A) Lebanon (A) Morocco (A) Tunisia (A) Yemen, Republic of (A)

Europe and Central Asia Albania (A) Armenia (A) Azerbaijan (A) Belarus (A) Bosnia and Herzegovinaa (A) Bulgaria (A) Croatia (A) Georgia (A) Kazakhstan (A) Kyrgyz Republic (A) Latvia (A) Macedonia, FYR (A) Moldova (A) Montenegro (A) Poland (A) Romania (A)

Latin America and the Caribbean Argentina (A) Belize (A) Bolivia (A) Brazil (A) Chile (A) Colombia (A) Costa Rica (A) Dominica (A) Dominican Republic (A) Ecuador (A) El Salvador (A) Grenada (A) Guatemala (A) Guyana (A) Haiti (P) Honduras (A) Jamaica (A) Mexico (A) Nicaragua (A) Panama (A) Paraguay (A) Peru (A) St. Kitts and Nevis (A) St. Lucia (A) St. Vincent and the Grenadines (A) Uruguay (A) Venezuela, R.B. de (A)

South Asia Afghanistan (P) Bangladesh (P) Bhutan (A) India (A) Maldives (A) Nepal (A) Pakistan (A) Sri Lanka (A) Sub-Saharan Africa Angola (A) Benin (P) Botswana (P) Burkina Faso (A) Burundi (A) Cameroon (A) Cape Verde (A) Central African Republic (P) Chad (A) Comoros (P) Congo, Dem. Rep. of (E) Congo, Rep. of (P)

Côte d’Ivoire (A) Eritrea (A) Ethiopia (A) Gabon (P) Gambia,The (E) Ghana (P) Guinea (E) Guinea-Bissau (P) Kenya (A) Lesotho (A) Liberia (E) Madagascar (A) Malawi (A) Mali (A) Mauritania (A) Mauritius (A) Mozambique (P) Niger (P) Nigeria (P) Rwanda (P) São Tomé and Principe (A) Senegal (P) Seychelles (A) Sierra Leone (P) Somalia (E) South Africa (P) Sudan (A) Swaziland (A) Tanzania (E) Togo (A) Uganda (A) Zambia (P) Zimbabwe (A)

Note: Letters in parenthesis indicate DRS reporters’ status: (A) as reported, (P) preliminary, and (E) estimated. The status “as reported” indicates that the country was fully current in its reporting under the DRS and that World Bank staff are satisfied that the reported data give an adequate and fair representation of the country’s total public debt. “Preliminary” data are based on reported or collected information but, because of incompleteness or other reasons, include an element of staff estimation. “Estimated” data indicate that countries are not current in their reporting and that a significant element of staff estimation has been necessary in producing the data tables. a. For Bosnia and Herzegovina, total debt before 1999, excluding IBRD and IMF obligations and short-term debt, is included under Serbia. b. Data prior to 2006 include Montenegro.

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Income groups Low-income countries Afganistan Bangladesh Benin Burkina Faso Burundi Cambodia Central African Republic Chad Comoros Congo, Dem. Rep. of Côte d’Ivoire Eritrea Ethiopia Gambia, The Ghana Guinea Guinea-Bissau Haiti Kenya Kyrgyz Republic Lao PDR Liberia Madagascar Malawi Mali Mauritania Mozambique Myanmar Nepal

Niger Nigeria Pakistan Papua New Guinea Rwanda São Tomé and Principe Senegal Sierra Leone Solomon Islands Somalia Tajikistan Tanzania Togo Uganda Uzbekistan Vietnam Yemen, Republic of Zambia Zimbabwe

Middle-income countries Albania Algeria Angola Argentina Armenia Azerbaijan Belarus Belize Bhutan Bolivia

Jordan Kazakhstan Latvia Lebanon Lesotho Macedonia, FYR Malaysia Maldives Mauritius Mexico Moldova Mongolia

Bosnia and Herzegovina Botswana Brazil Bulgaria Cameroon Cape Verde Chile China Colombia Congo, Rep. of Costa Rica Croatia Djibouti Dominica Dominican Republic Ecuador Egypt, Arab Rep. of El Salvador Fiji Gabon Georgia Grenada Guatemala Guyana Honduras India Indonesia Iran, Islamic Rep. of Jamaica

Montenegro Morocco Nicaragua Panama Paraguay Peru Philippines Poland Romania Russian Federation Samoa Serbia Seychelles South Africa Sri Lanka St. Kitts and Nevis St. Lucia St. Vincent and the Grenadines Sudan Swaziland Thailand Tonga Tunisia Turkey Turkmenistan Ukraine Uruguay Vanuatu Venezuela, R.B. de

Note: Low-income economies are those with a GNI per capita of $935 or less in 2007. Middle-income economies are those with a GNI per capita of more than $935 but less than $11,456. Lower-middle-income and upper-middle-income countries are separated at a GNI per capita of $3,705. Although classified as lower middle income, Syrian Arab Republic is not included in this year’s edition of Global Development Finance or The Little Data Book on External Debt because data were not reported for 2007. Regional and income aggregates thus do not include data for Syrian Arab Republic. When reporting resumes, data for Syrian Arab Republic will be published and included in regional aggregates in future editions of Global Development Finance and The Little Data Book on External Debt.

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Summary tables

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S U M M A R Y

T A B L E S

Table 1. Key Indebtedness Indicators 2005–2007 (US$ millions)

Country

Total external debt 2007

Present value of debt 2007

Afghanistan Albania Algeria Angola Argentina Armenia Azerbaijan Bangladesh Belarus Belize Benin Bhutan Bolivia Bosnia and Herzegovina Botswana Brazil Bulgaria Burkina Faso Burundi Cambodia Cameroon Cape Verde Central African Republic Chad Chile China Colombia Comoros Congo, Dem. Rep. Congo, Rep. Costa Rica Cote d’Ivoire Croatia Djibouti Dominica Dominican Republic Ecuador Egypt, Arab Rep. El Salvador Eritrea Ethiopia Fiji Gabon Gambia, The Georgia Ghana Grenada Guatemala Guinea Guinea-Bissau Guyana Haiti Honduras India Indonesia Iran, Islamic Rep.

2,041 2,776 5,541 12,738 127,758 2,888 3,021 22,033 9,470 1,057 857 775 4,947 6,479 402 237,472 32,968 1,461 1,456 3,761 3,162 599 973 1,797 58,649 373,635 44,976 291 12,283 5,156 7,846 13,938 48,584 472 290 10,342 17,525 30,444 8,809 875 2,634 387 5,746 733 2,292 4,479 525 6,260 3,268 744 734 1,598 3,260 220,956 140,783 20,577

1,425 2,117 5,087 12,077 135,691 2,672 2,592 15,142 9,132 968 569 742 2,599 5,602 316 261,702 32,516 815 838 3,222 886 400 720 998 57,202 363,630 45,908 186 8,731 5,113 7,817 11,445 46,784 326 254 10,157 19,493 27,297 9,049 524 1,208 387 6,405 167 1,658 2,849 614 6,361 2,327 820 422 1,017 2,173 194,337 147,835 18,200

Ratio of total external debt to exports of GS (%)

114 77 9 37 206 127 19 121 41 130 87 186 98 91 6 141 146 196 1,531 73 67 91 438 50 87 33 131 246 459 88 62 150 204 132 174 71 104 67 101 1,103 103 22 89 276 71 87 250 53 294 480 74 90 38 93 114 24

Ratio of present value of debt to exports of GS (%)

80 61 9 35 219 117 16 84 40 119 58 178 52 80 5 155 144 108 882 63 19 61 325 28 85 32 133 157 326 88 62 123 197 91 154 70 115 60 104 660 47 22 99 63 52 55 294 54 210 529 43 57 26 82 120 22

Ratio of total external debt to GNI (%)

25 28 5 33 60 41 16 33 25 98 18 81 45 48 4 23 102 25 169 53 17 51 64 34 46 14 27 71 157 94 35 82 113 56 101 34 45 28 48 69 17 12 65 149 27 35 116 21 89 239 84 31 31 23 41 9

Ratio of present value of debt to GNI (%)

18 22 4 32 63 38 14 22 25 89 12 77 24 42 3 25 100 14 97 46 5 34 48 19 45 13 28 45 111 93 35 67 109 38 90 33 50 25 50 41 8 12 73 34 20 22 136 21 64 263 49 20 21 20 43 8

(table continues on next page)

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Table 1. Key Indebtedness Indicators 2005–2007 (continued) (US$ millions)

Country

Total external debt 2007

Present value of debt 2007

Ratio of total external debt to exports of GS (%)

Ratio of present value of debt to exports of GS (%)

Jamaica Jordan Kazakhstan Kenya Kyrgyz Republic Lao PDR Latvia Lebanon Lesotho Liberia Macedonia, FYR Madagascar Malawi Malaysia Maldives Mali Mauritania Mauritius Mexico Moldova Mongolia Montenegro Morocco Mozambique Myanmar Nepal Nicaragua Niger Nigeria Pakistan Panama Papua New Guinea Paraguay Peru Philippines Poland Romania Russian Federation Rwanda Samoa Sao Tome and Principe Senegal Serbia Seychelles Sierra Leone Solomon Islands Somalia South Africa Sri Lanka St. Kitts and Nevis St. Lucia St. Vincent and the Grenadines Sudan Swaziland Tajikistan Tanzania

10,085 8,368 96,133 7,355 2,401 3,337 39,342 24,634 680 2,475 3,760 1,661 870 53,717 562 2,018 1,704 4,253 178,108 3,203 1,596 1,174 20,255 3,105 7,373 3,645 3,390 972 8,934 40,680 9,862 2,245 3,570 32,154 65,845 195,374 85,380 370,172 496 1,140 169 2,588 26,280 1,308 348 178 2,944 43,380 14,020 274 441 253 19,126 393 1,228 5,063

12,401 7,965 94,263 5,694 1,275 2,784 39,262 25,218 429 4,632 3,568 1,240 297 52,738 468 926 2,103 4,220 181,722 2,878 1,140 1,154 19,134 940 5,930 2,001 1,583 456 8,028 32,807 11,299 2,102 3,464 35,864 66,459 184,939 85,293 381,401 241 1,030 23 2,043 26,637 1,348 143 141 3,628 48,323 11,638 259 392 237 31,071 390 856 2,186

149 72 222 110 123 320 374 113 56 521 105 94 109 28 78 112 121 94 61 110 73 74 70 114 148 127 111 149 13 153 70 50 62 112 96 128 175 102 141 752 802 74 195 151 90 86 .. 52 126 102 85 102 237 17 47 143

183 69 218 85 65 267 373 115 35 976 100 70 37 28 65 51 150 94 62 98 52 73 66 34 119 70 52 70 12 123 81 47 60 125 97 121 175 105 69 701 110 59 198 162 37 68 .. 58 105 96 79 95 382 17 33 62

Ratio of total external debt to GNI (%)

106 57 133 34 81 100 193 108 36 523 57 28 28 35 65 35 69 65 19 80 52 41 31 48 57 39 66 26 7 32 61 45 36 37 50 56 67 37 17 245 135 27 84 180 25 53 .. 17 50 61 49 55 57 14 43 34

Ratio of present value of debt to GNI (%)

131 54 131 26 43 84 192 111 23 978 54 21 9 34 54 16 85 65 20 72 37 41 29 15 46 22 31 12 6 25 70 42 35 42 51 53 67 39 8 228 19 21 86 193 10 42 .. 19 42 58 46 52 93 14 30 15

(table continues on next page)

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T A B L E S

Table 1. Key Indebtedness Indicators 2005–2007 (continued) (US$ millions)

Country

Total external debt 2007

Present value of debt 2007

Ratio of total external debt to exports of GS (%)

Ratio of present value of debt to exports of GS (%)

Thailand Togo Tonga Tunisia Turkey Turkmenistan Uganda Ukraine Uruguay Uzbekistan Vanuatu Venezuela, R.B. de Vietnam Yemen, Rep. Zambia Zimbabwe

63,067 1,968 91 20,231 251,477 743 1,611 73,600 12,363 3,876 94 43,148 24,222 5,926 2,789 5,293

58,506 1,789 64 19,672 257,109 727 925 73,134 13,181 3,605 77 48,087 20,558 4,135 629 6,228

40 163 69 109 196 10 65 132 184 54 43 60 53 66 71 277

37 148 49 106 200 10 37 131 196 51 34 66 45 46 16 326

Ratio of total external debt to GNI (%)

31 88 38 67 46 7 16 67 64 22 25 23 41 33 32 103

Ratio of present value of debt to GNI (%)

29 80 27 65 47 7 9 66 69 20 20 26 35 23 7 121

Notes: GS ⫽ goods and services; GNI ⫽ gross national income; . . ⫽ data not available. For definition of indicators, see the About the Data section. Numbers in italics are based on the latest available Debt Sustainability Analysis for Low-Income Countries (LIC DSA) and include the effects of traditional relief, debt relief under the Heavily Indebted Poor Countries (HIPC) Initiative, and relief under the Multilateral Debt Relief Initiative (MDRI). Under MDRI, the International Development Association (IDA), International Monetary Fund (IMF), and African Development Fund (AfDF) provide debt stock cancellation to post-completion point HIPC countries on debt owed to the three institutions. The Interamerican Development Bank (IaDB) provides similar debt stock cancellation under the IaDB 2007 Debt Initiative. MDRI debt relief provides 100 percent stock cancellation on debt disbursed before end-2004 (for the IMF, AfDF, and IaDB), or end-2003 (for IDA), and still outstanding at the time the country reaches the completion point under the HIPC Initiative. In line with the Debt Sustainability Framework for Low-Income Countries, only the conditional debt relief under HIPC is included for countries in the interim period (between decision and completion point of the HIPC Initiative).

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Table 2. Composition of Total External Debt Stocks (US$ millions)

Afghanistan Albania Algeria Angola Argentina Armenia Azerbaijan Bangladesh Belarus Belize Benin Bhutan Bolivia Bosnia and Herzegovina Botswana Brazil Bulgaria Burkina Faso Burundi Cambodia Cameroon Cape Verde Central African Republic Chad Chile China Colombia Comoros Congo, Dem. Rep. Congo, Rep. Costa Rica Cote d’Ivoire Croatia Djibouti Dominica Dominican Republic Ecuador Egypt, Arab Rep. El Salvador Eritrea Ethiopia Fiji Gabon Gambia, The Georgia Ghana Grenada Guatemala Guinea Guinea-Bissau Guyana Haiti Honduras India Indonesia Iran, Islamic Rep. Jamaica Jordan

External debt stocks

Long-term external debt

2,041 2,776 5,541 12,738 127,758 2,888 3,021 22,033 9,470 1,057 857 775 4,947 6,479 402 237,472 32,968 1,461 1,456 3,761 3,162 599 973 1,797 58,649 373,635 44,976 291 12,283 5,156 7,846 13,938 48,584 472 290 10,342 17,525 30,444 8,809 875 2,634 387 5,746 733 2,292 4,479 525 6,260 3,268 744 734 1,598 3,260 220,956 140,783 20,577 10,085 8,368

1,961 1,859 4,823 10,474 89,691 2,271 1,891 20,151 3,463 1,051 852 775 4,771 4,788 380 198,224 18,931 1,268 1,344 3,537 2,840 559 836 1,712 45,347 169,937 39,627 279 10,853 4,807 4,884 12,242 43,485 440 215 7,391 15,631 28,993 7,820 856 2,544 277 5,177 704 1,784 3,047 468 4,292 3,048 730 583 1,500 2,566 177,294 105,840 11,237 8,561 7,318

Public and publicly guaranteed, multilateral

968 1,179 137 416 14,904 1,031 947 16,324 52 235 509 224 1,698 1,936 255 23,036 2,688 994 1,178 1,298 587 451 596 1,527 932 29,258 11,273 227 4,061 477 1,131 3,477 2,974 353 116 1,872 4,562 5,281 2,508 613 1,363 102 439 572 1,015 1,574 150 2,897 1,875 502 366 1,270 1,271 38,137 18,611 699 1,261 1,986

Public and publicly guaranteed, bilateral

Public and publicly guaranteed, bonds

993 586 2,043 3,767 5,630 240 648 3,344 2,023 106 342 551 434 884 118 3,476 675 249 166 2,239 1,585 94 209 152 248 29,117 717 52 6,439 2,796 349 5,590 950 83 38 1,798 1,751 19,629 666 201 908 23 3,408 131 526 308 78 362 1,145 228 209 230 634 22,355 38,720 1,502 705 4,920

xxxii

(c) The International Bank for Reconstruction and Development / The World Bank

0 0 0 0 44,978 0 0 0 0 24 0 0 0 0 0 43,619 1,792 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 5,401 16,566 12,354 0 0 0 1,928 0 5,857 0 37 1,394 3,860 1,556 2,238 0 0 0 1,000 0 0 750 239 955 0 0 0 0 0 5,355 6,370 0 4,050 186

Public and publicly guaranteed, commercial banks and other

0 21 1,576 6,291 598 1 153 482 262 671 0 0 18 195 7 9,827 87 26 1 0 33 15 31 33 2,797 12,712 3,345 0 353 1,533 342 2,584 4,430 4 24 1,482 274 474 33 41 272 150 330 1 2 415 1 0 29 0 9 0 38 8,573 5,008 8,944 356 225

S U M M A R Y

Private nonguaranteed, bonds

0 0 0 0 12,073 0 0 0 19 0 0 0 0 0 0 45,311 855 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 6,385 6,018 809 0 0 0 0 0 764 0 0 844 0 750 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 50 0 0 0 0 0 15,132 10,366 0 2,130 0

Private nonguaranteed, commercial banks and other

0 72 1,068 0 11,507 999 143 0 1,106 14 0 0 2,621 1,774 0 72,955 12,833 0 0 0 636 0 0 0 29,584 76,266 11,129 0 0 0 1,134 591 28,509 0 0 1 5,184 1,303 2,376 0 0 3 0 0 241 0 0 28 0 0 0 0 624 87,744 26,766 91 59 0

IBRD (memo)

0 6 113 0 5,674 5 21 0 42 25 0 0 0 453 0 9,676 1,604 0 0 0 40 0 0 26 354 11,762 4,756 0 0 0 45 479 1,101 0 3 472 684 1,181 401 0 0 3 12 0 0 0 12 740 0 0 0 0 0 6,965 6,821 699 360 868

IDA (memo)

411 803 0 365 0 965 660 10,077 0 0 176 87 259 1,068 6 0 0 468 830 535 198 267 403 968 2 10,151 2 124 2,402 303 1 1,909 0 147 25 9 13 1,490 10 457 711 0 0 219 885 1,104 35 0 1,305 315 10 518 401 26,467 1,550 0 0 39

Use of IMF credit

59 90 0 0 0 158 103 501 0 0 4 0 0 2 0 0 0 37 98 0 17 13 49 56 0 0 0 0 808 37 0 173 0 16 12 548 0 0 0 0 0 0 25 6 252 167 8 0 65 5 59 56 32 0 0 0 0 88

T A B L E S

Short-term external debt

21 827 717 2,264 38,067 459 1,027 1,382 6,007 7 1 0 176 1,688 22 39,248 14,036 155 14 224 305 26 88 29 13,302 203,698 5,349 12 621 312 2,962 1,523 5,099 16 63 2,404 1,894 1,451 989 19 90 110 545 22 257 1,265 49 1,968 155 8 93 42 662 43,662 34,943 9,340 1,524 962

Afghanistan Albania Algeria Angola Argentina Armenia Azerbaijan Bangladesh Belarus Belize Benin Bhutan Bolivia Bosnia and Herzegovina Botswana Brazil Bulgaria Burkina Faso Burundi Cambodia Cameroon Cape Verde Central African Republic Chad Chile China Colombia Comoros Congo, Dem. Rep. Congo, Rep. Costa Rica Cote d’Ivoire Croatia Djibouti Dominica Dominican Republic Ecuador Egypt, Arab Rep. El Salvador Eritrea Ethiopia Fiji Gabon Gambia, The Georgia Ghana Grenada Guatemala Guinea Guinea-Bissau Guyana Haiti Honduras India Indonesia Iran, Islamic Rep. Jamaica Jordan (table continues on next page)

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G L O B A L

D E V E L O P M E N T

F I N A N C E

2 0 0 9

Table 2. Composition of Total External Debt Stocks (continued) (US$ millions)

Kazakhstan Kenya Kyrgyz Republic Lao PDR Latvia Lebanon Lesotho Liberia Macedonia, FYR Madagascar Malawi Malaysia Maldives Mali Mauritania Mauritius Mexico Moldova Mongolia Montenegro Morocco Mozambique Myanmar Nepal Nicaragua Niger Nigeria Pakistan Panama Papua New Guinea Paraguay Peru Philippines Poland Romania Russian Federation Rwanda Samoa Sao Tome and Principe Senegal Serbia Seychelles Sierra Leone Solomon Islands Somalia South Africa Sri Lanka St. Kitts and Nevis St. Lucia St. Vincent and the Grenadines Sudan Swaziland Tajikistan Tanzania Thailand Togo Tonga Tunisia

External debt stocks

Long-term external debt

96,133 7,355 2,401 3,337 39,342 24,634 680 2,475 3,760 1,661 870 53,717 562 2,018 1,704 4,253 178,108 3,203 1,596 1,174 20,255 3,105 7,373 3,645 3,390 972 8,934 40,680 9,862 2,245 3,570 32,154 65,845 195,374 85,380 370,172 496 1,140 169 2,588 26,280 1,308 348 178 2,944 43,380 14,020 274 441 253 19,126 393 1,228 5,063 63,067 1,968 91 20,231

84,388 6,122 2,175 3,306 22,667 20,319 645 910 2,564 1,425 807 38,467 426 1,989 1,437 635 169,102 1,948 1,571 1,174 18,344 2,533 5,516 3,485 2,505 882 3,990 37,070 9,328 2,154 2,767 26,348 58,761 135,009 54,874 291,070 456 226 147 2,229 23,628 526 308 173 1,979 26,822 12,137 273 267 199 12,337 357 1,105 3,688 41,427 1,655 90 16,579

Public and publicly guaranteed, multilateral

711 3,585 1,277 1,829 551 866 588 195 1,040 1,096 439 471 264 974 805 246 9,116 475 942 465 7,894 1,387 1,290 3,126 1,136 667 3,144 19,860 1,228 750 1,297 7,788 7,215 1,870 6,738 5,009 403 216 38 1,402 4,531 50 243 121 808 314 5,363 106 164 106 2,994 240 667 2,163 288 1,011 78 6,255

Public and publicly guaranteed, bilateral

Public and publicly guaranteed, bonds

973 2,247 619 617 32 829 39 512 199 322 357 3,904 46 1,008 611 210 1,895 286 533 684 5,208 1,137 3,508 354 980 196 354 13,223 183 365 546 3,345 12,352 4,317 599 4,514 52 10 109 622 2,514 154 65 26 1,132 0 4,979 42 28 28 6,906 76 398 1,396 5,940 644 11 3,317

xxxiv

(c) The International Bank for Reconstruction and Development / The World Bank

0 0 0 0 1,214 17,707 0 0 221 0 0 11,806 0 0 0 0 37,092 13 75 0 589 0 0 0 0 0 0 2,650 6,810 0 0 8,270 16,724 37,011 2,650 60,070 0 0 0 0 0 230 0 0 0 7,593 565 19 0 0 0 0 0 0 2,566 0 0 3,899

Public and publicly guaranteed, commercial banks and other

13 289 0 0 12 388 18 203 60 6 11 2,259 117 7 20 117 57,275 5 15 16 1,980 9 718 5 27 0 316 184 46 42 352 267 1,603 400 5,251 803 0 0 0 5 1,179 93 0 1 38 5,960 971 106 76 66 2,438 41 0 125 1,049 0 0 3,108

S U M M A R Y

Private nonguaranteed, bonds

24,623 0 0 0 442 530 0 0 0 0 0 7,009 0 0 0 0 22,680 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 175 850 1,061 0 0 1,419 1,993 3,155 0 70,208 0 0 0 0 165 0 0 0 0 5,105 100 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 3,281 0 0 0

Private nonguaranteed, commercial banks and other

58,067 0 280 860 20,416 0 0 0 1,044 0 0 13,017 0 0 0 62 41,043 1,169 5 10 2,673 0 0 0 361 20 0 303 0 998 572 5,260 18,874 88,257 39,636 150,465 0 0 0 200 15,239 0 0 26 0 7,849 159 0 0 0 0 0 40 4 28,304 0 0 0

IBRD (memo)

427 0 0 0 85 437 4 0 193 0 0 135 0 0 0 81 4,540 141 0 257 2,578 0 0 0 0 0 381 2,086 216 183 227 2,649 2,726 1,870 2,604 4,292 0 0 0 0 2,326 0 0 0 0 27 0 13 18 3 0 20 0 0 63 0 0 1,571

IDA (memo)

0 2,968 651 686 0 0 293 77 394 865 178 0 77 452 203 9 0 292 331 56 17 902 793 1,524 321 235 1,929 9,075 0 73 18 0 195 0 0 0 204 78 11 663 625 0 84 46 448 0 2,357 1 46 18 1,307 3 360 1,585 66 723 21 24

Use of IMF credit

0 269 150 26 0 80 35 352 0 43 31 0 6 13 13 0 0 160 26 0 0 15 0 79 85 40 0 1,381 5 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 8 0 3 27 0 0 37 0 177 0 251 0 0 0 482 0 46 18 0 2 0 0

T A B L E S

Short-term external debt

11,745 964 76 5 16,676 4,235 0 1,214 1,196 194 32 15,250 130 17 254 3,618 9,006 1,095 0 0 1,911 557 1,857 81 800 49 4,944 2,228 529 91 803 5,806 7,084 60,365 30,505 79,103 32 914 19 332 2,652 782 3 5 788 16,558 1,63 2 173 54 6,307 36 76 1,358 21,640 311 1 3,652

Kazakhstan Kenya Kyrgyz Republic Lao PDR Latvia Lebanon Lesotho Liberia Macedonia, FYR Madagascar Malawi Malaysia Maldives Mali Mauritania Mauritius Mexico Moldova Mongolia Montenegro Morocco Mozambique Myanmar Nepal Nicaragua Niger Nigeria Pakistan Panama Papua New Guinea Paraguay Peru Philippines Poland Romania Russian Federation Rwanda Samoa Sao Tome and Principe Senegal Serbia Seychelles Sierra Leone Solomon Islands Somalia South Africa Sri Lanka St. Kitts and Nevis St. Lucia St. Vincent and the Grenadines Sudan Swaziland Tajikistan Tanzania Thailand Togo Tonga Tunisia (table continues on next page)

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(c) The International Bank for Reconstruction and Development / The World Bank

G L O B A L

D E V E L O P M E N T

F I N A N C E

2 0 0 9

Table 2. Composition of Total External Debt Stocks (continued) (US$ millions)

Turkey Turkmenistan Uganda Ukraine Uruguay Uzbekistan Vanuatu Venezuela, RB Vietnam Yemen, Rep. Zambia Zimbabwe All developing countries East Asia & Pacific Europe & Central Asia Latin America & Caribbean Middle East & North Africa South Asia Sub-Saharan Africa Low income Middle income

External debt stocks

Long-term external debt

Public and publicly guaranteed, multilateral

251,477 743 1,611 73,600 12,363 3,876 94 43,148 24,222 5,926 2,789 5,293 3,466,045 741,471 1,262,622 825,697 136,448 304,713 195,094 222,694 3,243,350

202,515 650 1,575 50,255 9,973 3,680 74 31,448 19,372 5,343 2,126 3,751 2,602,309 450,727 956,174 684,830 113,397 253,300 143,882 188,851 2,413,458

10,583 23 1,339 2,633 2,526 876 69 2,327 7,106 2,843 796 1,611 372,999 69,644 49,270 95,274 26,314 84,266 48,232 100,781 272,218

Public and publicly guaranteed, bilateral

Public and publicly guaranteed, bonds

Public and publicly guaranteed, commercial banks and other

4,394 500 210 1,918 91 1,558 5 822 10,335 2,461 232 1,636 297,086 107,704 30,038 25,390 39,992 45,845 48,118 69,235 227,851

36,788 0 0 3,966 6,915 0 0 20,675 1,220 0 0 0 447,846 55,327 149,582 200,857 23,937 8,570 9,573 4,620 443,226

23,406 125 26 2,051 84 652 0 3,670 711 39 109 488 194,559 24,267 39,126 81,783 16,739 10,332 22,312 8,270 186,289

Notes: External Debt Stocks consist of public and publicly guaranteed long-term external debt, private nonguaranteed long-term external debt, the use of IMF credit, and short-term external debt. The relation between external debt stock and its components is illustrated on page xxiv. Long-term external debt is defined as debt that has an original or extended maturity of more than one year and that is owed to nonresidents by residents of an economy and repayable in foreign currency, goods, or services. Long-term external debt has three components: 1. Public external debt, which is an external obligation of a public debtor, including the national government, a political subdivision (or an agency of either), and autonomous public bodies. 2. Publicly guaranteed external debt, which is an external obligation of a private debtor that is guaranteed for repayment by a public entity. 3. Private nonguaranteed external debt, which is an external obligation of a private debtor that is not guaranteed for repayment by a public entity. Use of IMF credit denotes members’ drawings on the IMF other than those drawn against the country’s reserve tranche position. Use of IMF credit includes purchases and drawings under Stand-By, Extended, Structural Adjustment, Enhanced Structural Adjustment, and Systemic Transformation Facility Arrangements, together with Trust Fund loans. Short-term external debt is defined as external debt that has an original maturity of one year or less. Available data permit no distinction between public and private nonguaranteed short-term external debt.

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(c) The International Bank for Reconstruction and Development / The World Bank

S U M M A R Y

Private nonguaranteed, bonds

6,662 0 0 4,185 287 0 0 2,960 0 0 0 0 258,396 28,666 111,079 96,010 1,280 16,082 5,280 1,025 257,371

Private nonguaranteed, commercial banks and other

IBRD (memo)

IDA (memo)

Use of IMF credit

Short-term external debt

120,683 2 0 35,502 70 594 0 994 0 0 990 16 1,031,423 165,119 577,079 185,517 5,135 88,206 10,367 4,920 1,026,503

7,541 15 0 2,309 666 317 0 0 0 0 0 455 96,858 21,693 25,610 31,534 7,447 9,051 1,524 3,925 92,933

59 0 840 0 0 43 13 0 4,549 2,058 323 522 108,844 19,086 6,862 1,692 3,776 50,075 27,354 56,002 52,842

7,158 0 9 431 0 0 0 0 164 169 87 118 15,540 215 8,550 804 353 2,277 3,341 5,361 10,179

41,803 93 26 22,914 2,390 196 20 11,700 4,687 413 575 1,424 848,195 290,530 297,898 140,062 22,698 49,136 47,870 28,482 819,713

T A B L E S

Turkey Turkmenistan Uganda Ukraine Uruguay Uzbekistan Vanuatu Venezuela, RB Vietnam Yemen, Rep. Zambia Zimbabwe All developing countries East Asia & Pacific Europe & Central Asia Latin America Caribbean Middle East & North Africa South Asia Sub-Saharan Africa Low income Middle income

xxxvii

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(c) The International Bank for Reconstruction and Development / The World Bank

Regional and income group aggregate tables

1

(c) The International Bank for Reconstruction and Development / The World Bank

ALL DEVELOPING COUNTRIES (US$ million, unless otherwise indicated) 1990

1995

2000

2004

2005

2006

2007

2008

1,283,129 1,054,687 995,182 59,505 33,986 194,456 52,223

1,885,659 1,497,255 1,286,291 210,963 59,800 328,604 42,412

2,177,752 1,824,749 1,304,455 520,295 58,232 294,771 28,886

2,636,451 2,079,545 1,466,660 612,885 96,018 460,888 47,511

2,633,045 2,048,665 1,331,287 717,378 49,179 535,201 35,205

2,858,432 2,195,467 1,234,553 960,914 19,859 643,106 33,043

3,466,045 2,602,309 1,312,490 1,289,819 15,540 848,195 34,807

3,642,036 2,785,694 1,406,863 1,378,831 25,793 830,549 34,857

58,667 989,178 65,509 114,431

100,120 1,280,462 216,793 140,883

52,284 1,297,138 527,611 147,120

74,552 1,459,187 620,358 139,562

56,927 1,324,031 724,634 161,834

57,812 1,227,676 967,790 134,889

60,890 1,305,150 1,297,160 162,972

62,909 1,292,437 1,493,257 143,364

122,265 114,299 7,966 78,769 70,931 7,838 57,531 43,368 -1,331 14,035 61,032 49,106 2,441 9,484

210,826 183,007 27,820 123,119 113,086 10,033 143,122 69,921 17,907 55,414 86,817 69,233 2,676 14,909

248,880 238,765 10,114 242,445 221,841 20,604 -693 16,924 -10,437 -7,128 115,350 96,263 2,863 16,223

361,326 354,379 6,946 313,774 292,156 21,617 116,024 62,223 -14,739 68,472 98,478 81,497 3,462 13,519

429,218 425,257 3,961 364,347 320,250 44,097 151,491 105,008 -39,789 86,619 110,052 90,151 3,277 16,624

507,739 503,626 4,113 412,211 381,391 30,819 205,595 122,234 -26,775 110,067 124,254 99,901 1,622 22,730

686,160 684,147 2,013 389,661 382,507 7,155 498,988 301,640 -5,124 202,489 150,364 118,840 725 30,799

587,536 572,388 14,613 389,407 385,258 3,761 181,878 187,276 10,853 -16,251 166,787 127,257 973 38,557

23,518 3,390 16,231 27,065 .. .. 13,786

98,614 13,997 37,748 31,513 .. .. 18,881

159,948 14,137 68,455 28,213 2,977 .. 14,287

215,981 38,749 128,275 52,351 7,216 1,084 20,178

279,147 68,065 175,293 60,630 25,382 1,161 16,241

358,415 104,316 228,977 110,574 57,223 1,190 17,684

519,982 138,593 297,679 76,324 14,178 1,912 12,793

561,800 15,700 .. .. .. .. ..

1. Summary external debt data External debt stocks Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed Private nonguaranteed Use of IMF credit Short-term external debt interest arrears on long-term Memorandum items Principal arrears on long-term Long-term public sector debt Long-term private sector debt Public & publicly guaranteed commitments External debt flows Disbursements Long-term external debt IMF purchases Principal repayments Long-term external debt IMF repurchases Net flows Long-term external debt IMF flows Short-term external debt Interest payments Long-term external debt IMF charges Short-term external debt

2. Other non-debt resource flows Foreign direct investment (net) Portfolio equity flows Profit remittances on FDI Grants (excluding technical coop.) of which: Debt forgiveness grants IDA grants Memo: technical coop. grants

3. Currency composition of public and publicly guaranteed debt (%) Euro Japanese yen Pound sterling Swiss franc U.S.dollars

.. 10.7 2.5 2.0 43.5

.. 12.8 1.6 1.2 47.4

.. 11.8 1.0 0.5 62.2

18.1 10.6 1.3 0.6 61.4

15.6 10.0 1.1 0.7 64.6

17.2 10.4 0.8 0.7 63.1

17.9 9.7 0.7 0.8 63.3

.. .. .. .. ..

5.4 22.7 6.6

5.8 19.2 5.3

4.8 20.1 5.1

2.5 22.8 6.1

3.5 22.1 5.7

4.0 22.7 6.1

3.5 22.4 5.3

.. .. ..

8.5 11.7 4.9

6.5 7.3 3.4

8.1 11.0 8.4

5.7 10.6 8.5

6.0 12.3 10.2

6.1 13.1 10.6

6.3 12.8 10.3

.. .. ..

3,657,059 695,780 30,564 737,107 182,749

5,001,411 1,217,618 56,339 1,337,570 454,977

5,778,947 1,765,069 83,072 1,765,820 672,030

8,143,941 2,894,340 162,745 2,782,580 1,615,437

9,659,751 3,565,212 192,770 3,340,396 2,008,965

11,397,652 4,357,354 226,280 4,010,258 2,652,969

13,830,796 5,271,360 277,756 4,900,199 3,751,537

.. .. .. .. ..

184.4 35.1 20.1 15.2 15.5 14.2 3.0

154.9 37.7 17.2 17.4 14.8 24.1 4.1

123.4 37.7 20.3 13.5 15.1 30.9 4.6

91.1 32.4 14.2 17.5 14.7 61.3 7.0

73.9 27.3 13.3 20.3 14.2 76.3 7.2

65.6 25.1 12.3 22.5 12.2 92.8 7.9

65.8 25.1 10.2 24.5 10.8 108.2 9.2

.. .. .. 22.8 10.8 .. ..

4. Average terms of new commitments Official creditors Interest (%) Maturity (years) Grace period (years) Private creditors Interest (%) Maturity (years) Grace period (years)

5. Major economic aggregates Gross national income (GNI) Exports of goods, services & income Worker remit. & comp. of employees Imports of goods & services International reserves

6. Ratios External debt stocks to exports (%) External debt stocks to GNI (%) Debt service to exports (%) Short-term to external debt stocks (%) Multilateral to external debt stocks (%) Reserves to external debt stocks (%) Reserves to imports (months)

2

(c) The International Bank for Reconstruction and Development / The World Bank

ALL DEVELOPING COUNTRIES (US$ million, unless otherwise indicated) 1990

1995

2000

2004

2005

2006

2007

2008

1,054,687 995,182 532,711 199,211 90,194 44,923 333,500 462,471 99,179 233,904 59,505 347 114,299 97,058 48,442 26,540 13,135 4,343 21,902 48,616 4,236 14,892 17,241 291 70,931 63,730 21,720 11,681 7,801 246 10,039 42,010 4,271 20,272 7,202 0 49,106 44,567 18,017 10,258 6,751 301 7,759 26,550 4,100 16,067 4,540 3

1,497,255 1,286,291 782,276 279,846 108,120 71,452 502,431 504,015 228,437 147,397 210,963 51,018 183,007 128,802 64,750 31,220 12,793 5,474 33,530 64,052 22,286 22,608 54,205 14,063 113,086 86,664 42,923 19,819 11,390 542 23,103 43,741 11,090 15,460 26,422 4,042 69,233 58,192 28,564 13,286 7,738 503 15,278 29,627 15,089 7,863 11,041 3,172

1,824,749 1,304,455 759,167 327,919 110,665 86,766 431,247 545,288 349,206 127,747 520,295 92,917 238,765 137,318 52,925 34,702 13,307 5,219 18,223 84,393 56,284 18,945 101,447 11,582 221,841 116,746 48,196 22,705 9,614 947 25,491 68,549 32,783 23,710 105,095 15,032 96,263 64,371 26,540 15,260 7,525 577 11,280 37,832 25,097 9,108 31,892 7,969

2,079,545 1,466,660 812,495 387,127 104,755 124,497 425,368 654,165 435,410 167,339 612,885 124,958 354,379 145,025 46,916 33,217 10,333 7,835 13,699 98,109 59,933 33,843 209,355 34,846 292,156 131,902 57,993 30,329 15,024 1,546 27,664 73,909 34,696 30,882 160,254 24,101 81,497 56,416 21,804 10,773 4,080 897 11,031 34,612 25,673 6,950 25,082 8,525

2,048,665 1,331,287 718,107 375,016 99,089 121,694 343,092 613,179 401,679 166,837 717,378 158,009 425,257 146,326 46,001 34,264 9,575 7,114 11,736 100,326 64,097 31,978 278,931 50,564 320,250 153,189 76,934 26,845 12,274 1,634 50,090 76,255 41,876 25,649 167,060 16,582 90,151 63,317 23,949 10,616 4,113 898 13,333 39,368 30,047 7,700 26,834 9,523

2,195,467 1,234,553 641,723 348,460 95,489 98,665 293,263 592,830 407,602 145,816 960,914 199,648 503,626 137,072 54,907 39,818 12,372 6,715 15,090 82,165 53,484 23,976 366,553 51,683 381,391 194,291 99,146 36,806 17,445 2,052 62,340 95,145 59,991 25,666 187,100 18,562 99,901 57,706 19,848 11,744 4,911 838 8,105 37,857 28,271 8,003 42,195 15,114

2,602,309 1,312,490 670,085 372,999 96,858 108,844 297,086 642,405 447,846 159,777 1,289,819 258,396 684,147 159,580 57,228 42,080 10,618 7,341 15,148 102,352 68,257 30,197 524,567 83,728 382,507 123,506 51,988 26,476 11,133 1,951 25,512 71,517 40,182 23,974 259,001 26,408 118,840 60,396 19,902 12,898 5,584 773 7,004 40,494 30,202 8,419 58,443 17,371

2,785,694 1,406,863 684,164 391,701 99,831 111,098 292,463 722,699 461,701 192,549 1,378,831 266,671 572,388 139,770 62,225 43,469 13,878 6,603 18,756 77,545 37,479 36,220 433,152 30,142 385,258 114,023 52,673 27,513 11,064 2,293 25,160 61,350 28,926 19,243 271,623 28,215 127,257 63,237 20,299 11,944 4,201 804 8,355 42,938 30,387 10,507 64,020 17,768

Total change in external debt stocks 98,019 750 flows on external debt Non-debt flows (bill US$) 57,531 Net Cross-currency valuation 44,772

168,530 143,122 875

-60,021 -693 200 -51,185

165,968 116,024 36,160

-3,406 225,387 151,491 Debt ratios205,595 (%) -76,038 -3,639

498,988 47,635

.. 317,618 ..

31,784 2,244 162

60,679 150 931 17,016

7,590 4,832 0

2,358 3,060 3,566

.. .. ..

7. Long-term external debt Debt outstanding and disbursed Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds Disbursements Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds Principal repayments Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds Interest payments Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds

8. Debt stock-flow reconciliation

9. Debt restructurings Total amount rescheduled Total amount forgiven 500 Debt buyback

79,064 12,603 4,359

31,133 9,861 316

5,569 85,519 203

100

250

50

0

0 2000

2001

2002

Portfolio equity flows

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

Foreign direct investment

2000

2001

2002

2003

Debt to exports

3

(c) The International Bank for Reconstruction and Development / The World Bank

2004

2005

2006

Reserves to debt

2007

EAST ASIA AND PACIFIC (US$ million, unless otherwise indicated) 1990

1995

2000

2004

2005

2006

2007

2008

234,080 194,621 172,986 21,635 2,085 37,374 1,885

455,608 345,443 255,393 90,050 1,337 108,828 2,952

497,851 418,773 271,336 147,438 16,452 62,626 5,334

587,694 403,875 268,207 135,667 10,964 172,856 8,467

618,518 391,364 258,105 133,259 8,545 218,609 8,849

666,469 418,491 257,734 160,757 239 247,740 8,821

741,471 450,727 256,942 193,785 215 290,530 8,931

765,526 475,938 262,958 212,980 171 289,417 8,899

2,965 172,442 22,179 23,347

10,943 254,004 91,439 46,438

7,415 270,956 147,818 26,963

15,931 267,270 136,605 25,046

15,842 256,691 134,673 24,503

15,886 256,308 162,183 17,748

16,359 255,577 195,150 27,942

16,242 254,627 221,310 25,156

29,503 29,445 58 18,662 17,377 1,286 18,636 12,068 -1,121 7,795 12,509 10,154 245 2,110

59,109 58,907 203 32,257 31,866 390 54,066 27,040 -338 27,213 20,625 15,541 69 5,015

41,429 39,936 1,493 47,889 47,621 267 -16,300 -7,685 1,242 -9,841 25,183 20,376 793 4,014

61,215 61,215 0 58,575 56,940 1,636 35,327 4,275 -1,539 32,687 19,868 14,985 285 4,597

73,475 73,475 0 64,393 62,796 1,597 54,453 10,679 -1,523 45,371 18,615 12,925 336 5,354

71,423 71,423 0 65,554 57,074 8,479 35,027 14,348 -8,437 29,158 22,503 13,848 308 8,346

84,614 84,614 0 59,460 59,425 35 67,789 25,189 0 42,635 25,413 16,151 3 9,259

72,166 72,166 0 51,718 51,681 37 14,785 20,485 -37 -5,663 26,968 17,269 0 9,698

10,512 440 5,159 .. ..

50,798 3,746 15,885 .. ..

45,166 6,589 31,681 43 ..

70,347 19,313 40,619 5 1

104,356 25,683 47,096 5 16

105,152 56,229 55,932 156 30

175,340 35,168 70,996 9 51

194,630 7,400 .. .. ..

1. Summary external debt data External debt stocks Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed Private nonguaranteed Use of IMF credit Short-term external debt interest arrears on long-term Memorandum items Principal arrears on long-term Long-term public sector debt Long-term private sector debt Public & publicly guaranteed commitments External debt flows Disbursements Long-term external debt IMF purchases Principal repayments Long-term external debt IMF repurchases Net flows Long-term external debt IMF flows Short-term external debt Interest payments Long-term external debt IMF charges Short-term external debt

2. Other non-debt resource flows Foreign direct investment (net) Portfolio equity flows Profit remittances on FDI Debt forgiveness grants IDA grants

3. Currency composition of public and publicly guaranteed debt (%) Euro Japanese yen Pound sterling Swiss franc U.S.dollars

.. 29.1 1.0 1.0 23.6

.. 28.2 0.4 0.5 36.7

.. 28.3 0.5 0.2 55.8

8.7 28.4 0.7 0.3 54.0

8.4 26.8 0.8 0.3 56.5

8.9 25.6 0.7 0.2 57.7

9.2 24.5 0.7 0.2 58.4

.. .. .. .. ..

4.9 24.6 7.1

5.3 22.0 5.6

3.8 26.9 6.3

2.2 25.0 6.6

3.1 24.8 6.5

4.4 24.4 6.5

2.9 21.5 5.8

.. .. ..

8.3 14.1 3.5

6.4 9.6 4.4

6.8 11.9 4.5

5.3 8.7 6.8

5.7 10.4 8.2

6.6 14.8 8.9

5.7 15.7 11.7

.. .. ..

659,141 177,001 3,258 182,910 71,348

1,283,954 417,577 9,694 452,272 167,801

1,683,914 643,148 16,675 606,342 283,042

2,624,598 1,132,390 39,157 1,064,740 802,615

3,024,183 1,401,937 46,688 1,249,935 1,020,347

3,613,427 1,730,695 52,956 1,459,290 1,315,680

4,355,630 2,135,825 65,333 1,742,777 1,856,736

.. .. .. .. ..

132.2 35.5 17.6 16.0 14.9 30.5 4.7

109.1 35.5 12.7 23.9 11.8 36.8 4.5

77.4 29.6 11.4 12.6 13.2 56.9 5.6

51.9 22.4 6.9 29.4 11.3 136.6 9.0

44.1 20.5 5.9 35.3 10.4 165.0 9.8

38.5 18.4 5.1 37.2 10.0 197.4 10.8

34.7 17.0 4.0 39.2 9.4 250.4 12.8

.. .. .. 37.8 9.3 .. ..

4. Average terms of new commitments Official creditors Interest (%) Maturity (years) Grace period (years) Private creditors Interest (%) Maturity (years) Grace period (years)

5. Major economic aggregates Gross national income (GNI) Exports of goods, services & income Worker remit. & comp. of employees Imports of goods & services International reserves

6. Ratios External debt stocks to exports (%) External debt stocks to GNI (%) Debt service to exports (%) Short-term to external debt stocks (%) Multilateral to external debt stocks (%) Reserves to external debt stocks (%) Reserves to imports (months)

4

(c) The International Bank for Reconstruction and Development / The World Bank

EAST ASIA AND PACIFIC (US$ million, unless otherwise indicated) 1990

1995

2000

2004

2005

2006

2007

2008

194,621 172,986 104,752 34,976 20,176 5,130 69,775 68,234 11,814 35,221 21,635 160 29,445 19,604 10,138 4,711 2,532 604 5,427 9,466 852 4,097 9,841 120 17,377 14,808 4,266 2,032 1,462 19 2,234 10,542 1,925 5,395 2,569 0 10,154 8,864 3,673 2,146 1,521 34 1,527 5,191 923 2,795 1,290 2

345,443 255,393 159,603 53,615 27,912 9,692 105,988 95,790 23,690 39,880 90,050 15,574 58,907 38,010 17,659 6,135 3,168 934 11,524 20,351 4,449 8,780 20,897 5,731 31,866 21,662 8,357 3,094 2,152 50 5,262 13,305 1,854 5,317 10,204 120 15,541 12,044 6,284 3,051 1,999 69 3,232 5,761 1,238 2,460 3,497 503

418,773 271,336 171,388 65,765 30,476 12,520 105,624 99,947 35,943 33,241 147,438 22,077 39,936 26,490 15,620 6,942 3,245 700 8,678 10,870 4,539 2,534 13,446 1,106 47,621 23,408 10,243 4,062 2,006 107 6,181 13,164 1,211 7,158 24,213 5,168 20,376 12,836 7,236 3,834 2,146 87 3,402 5,600 2,300 1,920 7,540 1,942

403,875 268,207 184,044 66,427 24,686 17,355 117,617 84,163 45,723 17,089 135,667 20,432 61,215 23,950 9,525 4,316 1,861 774 5,209 14,425 11,387 2,633 37,264 4,859 56,940 25,831 13,158 6,055 4,307 248 7,104 12,672 4,092 6,056 31,109 2,554 14,985 10,547 5,910 2,504 1,204 129 3,406 4,637 3,016 824 4,438 1,269

391,364 258,105 171,238 64,379 23,331 16,498 106,860 86,867 52,216 15,816 133,259 24,832 73,475 25,357 9,062 5,145 1,825 627 3,917 16,296 11,523 3,143 48,117 7,148 62,796 23,427 10,351 4,609 2,798 286 5,742 13,075 4,303 5,100 39,369 2,308 12,925 8,541 4,022 2,018 1,028 133 2,005 4,519 3,232 783 4,384 1,772

418,491 257,734 173,445 66,440 22,550 17,683 107,005 84,289 54,720 12,713 160,757 28,198 71,423 23,891 11,276 5,944 2,012 754 5,333 12,615 8,378 1,482 47,531 5,973 57,074 24,553 12,342 4,676 2,891 324 7,666 12,211 5,334 2,486 32,521 3,415 13,848 8,980 4,371 2,245 1,168 131 2,126 4,609 3,624 503 4,868 2,018

450,727 256,942 177,348 69,644 21,693 19,086 107,704 79,594 55,327 10,881 193,785 28,666 84,614 18,149 10,680 6,699 2,347 1,058 3,980 7,469 4,295 1,075 66,465 4,198 59,425 20,956 13,609 4,969 3,336 368 8,640 7,347 2,355 2,501 38,469 3,852 16,151 10,672 5,027 2,493 1,298 134 2,534 5,645 4,289 635 5,478 2,225

475,938 262,958 178,522 71,483 22,275 19,697 107,038 84,436 57,224 13,898 212,980 29,640 72,166 23,842 11,639 6,339 3,199 1,145 5,300 12,203 4,724 5,335 48,324 3,633 51,681 21,245 13,492 5,323 2,775 400 8,169 7,753 3,448 2,192 30,436 2,660 17,269 10,438 5,508 2,121 964 126 3,387 4,930 3,475 726 6,832 2,159

Total change in external debt stocks 30,302 Net 300 flows on external debt Non-debt flows (bill US$) 18,636 Cross-currency valuation 10,348

71,910 54,066 -1,773

-41,123 -16,300 300 -13,908

46,190 35,327 5,481

30,824 47,951 54,453 Debt ratios 35,027 (%) -15,815 3,701

67,789 7,516

.. 48,447 ..

314 44 0

2,468 5 200 0

1 6 0

.. .. ..

7. Long-term external debt Debt outstanding and disbursed Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds Disbursements Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds Principal repayments Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds Interest payments Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds

8. Debt stock-flow reconciliation

9. Debt restructurings

250

Total amount rescheduled Total amount forgiven 200 Debt buyback

1,478 0 721

0 5 0

2,809 8 0

3 35 0

150 100

100

50 0

0 2000

2001

2002

Portfolio equity flows

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

Foreign direct investment

2000

2001

2002

2003

Debt to exports

5

(c) The International Bank for Reconstruction and Development / The World Bank

2004

2005

2006

Reserves to debt

2007

EUROPE AND CENTRAL ASIA (US$ million, unless otherwise indicated) 1990

1995

2000

2004

2005

2006

2007

2008

187,631 152,958 148,037 4,921 975 33,697 13,041

293,781 244,132 231,636 12,497 15,747 33,902 8,025

440,432 349,687 252,088 97,599 21,740 69,004 8,671

662,155 507,608 281,028 226,579 30,709 123,838 4,139

730,741 567,714 241,886 325,828 18,810 144,217 4,176

911,413 701,957 233,318 468,640 13,088 196,367 1,639

1,262,622 956,174 268,016 688,158 8,550 297,898 1,709

1,367,018 1,062,844 299,963 762,881 15,174 288,999 1,805

6,324 147,279 5,679 25,076

29,188 230,580 13,552 15,149

14,289 250,927 98,760 22,706

4,169 279,793 227,814 26,254

4,153 240,828 326,886 32,805

2,903 232,413 469,545 30,025

2,950 266,865 689,308 50,413

3,151 280,707 782,137 61,869

25,064 24,489 575 16,486 16,084 402 1,930 8,405 172 -6,647 9,823 7,739 93 1,991

24,707 16,647 8,060 15,272 13,220 2,052 14,967 3,427 5,951 5,532 11,208 9,379 603 1,226

53,879 49,510 4,369 40,608 35,689 4,919 21,175 13,821 -616 7,905 19,565 15,226 1,062 3,277

139,526 137,884 1,642 94,828 87,314 7,513 65,107 50,569 -5,839 20,409 25,522 20,644 1,200 3,678

196,015 193,226 2,789 130,783 118,223 12,560 85,574 75,002 -9,730 20,342 30,112 23,938 1,125 5,049

241,320 238,239 3,081 142,448 133,558 8,889 153,559 104,681 -5,789 54,687 37,799 30,343 905 6,551

346,396 345,151 1,245 162,572 156,292 6,280 285,107 188,860 -4,985 101,283 56,685 45,688 638 10,359

311,008 301,525 9,483 178,239 175,774 2,465 127,114 125,751 7,018 -5,655 66,206 49,464 426 16,315

2,617 89 181 .. ..

9,485 465 1,669 .. ..

19,778 1,311 3,778 35 ..

55,486 3,641 29,194 1,396 2

62,829 7,994 42,516 717 16

114,943 10,456 69,451 5,389 36

154,419 26,398 92,929 32 57

156,130 -8,400 .. .. ..

1. Summary external debt data External debt stocks Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed Private nonguaranteed Use of IMF credit Short-term external debt interest arrears on long-term Memorandum items Principal arrears on long-term Long-term public sector debt Long-term private sector debt Public & publicly guaranteed commitments External debt flows Disbursements Long-term external debt IMF purchases Principal repayments Long-term external debt IMF repurchases Net flows Long-term external debt IMF flows Short-term external debt Interest payments Long-term external debt IMF charges Short-term external debt

2. Other non-debt resource flows Foreign direct investment (net) Portfolio equity flows Profit remittances on FDI Debt forgiveness grants IDA grants

3. Currency composition of public and publicly guaranteed debt (%) Euro Japanese yen Pound sterling Swiss franc U.S.dollars

.. 5.4 2.0 6.7 34.2

.. 7.4 1.1 2.5 47.1

.. 5.2 0.7 0.6 61.6

32.9 4.1 0.8 0.7 57.2

29.6 4.4 0.5 1.7 60.2

32.9 4.8 0.5 1.7 56.4

33.4 4.3 0.4 2.1 57.1

.. .. .. .. ..

7.7 14.1 6.1

5.7 17.0 5.4

5.7 17.6 5.2

3.1 18.3 6.1

2.6 21.9 6.4

3.9 18.6 5.8

4.3 18.6 6.0

.. .. ..

8.5 11.8 6.5

6.4 5.6 2.6

8.4 9.8 7.5

5.3 9.6 8.1

4.6 14.0 13.3

5.7 11.9 10.9

5.7 10.0 9.0

.. .. ..

1,068,300 0 3,382 0 0

980,239 251,159 7,854 264,149 59,264

874,007 323,708 12,734 313,945 97,722

1,577,812 612,803 21,853 617,086 268,709

1,973,292 761,249 30,684 750,367 361,667

2,372,227 941,317 37,319 955,533 542,066

3,043,072 1,170,201 48,950 1,249,568 785,130

.. .. .. .. ..

0.0 17.6 0.0 18.0 7.4 0.0 0.0

117.0 30.0 10.5 11.5 7.2 20.2 2.7

136.1 50.4 18.6 15.7 7.2 22.2 3.7

108.1 42.0 19.6 18.7 6.6 40.6 5.2

96.0 37.0 21.1 19.7 5.6 49.5 5.8

96.8 38.4 19.1 21.5 4.9 59.5 6.8

107.9 41.5 18.7 23.6 3.9 62.2 7.5

.. .. .. 21.1 3.8 .. ..

4. Average terms of new commitments Official creditors Interest (%) Maturity (years) Grace period (years) Private creditors Interest (%) Maturity (years) Grace period (years)

5. Major economic aggregates Gross national income (GNI) Exports of goods, services & income Worker remit. & comp. of employees Imports of goods & services International reserves

6. Ratios External debt stocks to exports (%) External debt stocks to GNI (%) Debt service to exports (%) Short-term to external debt stocks (%) Multilateral to external debt stocks (%) Reserves to external debt stocks (%) Reserves to imports (months)

6

(c) The International Bank for Reconstruction and Development / The World Bank

EUROPE AND CENTRAL ASIA (US$ million, unless otherwise indicated) 1990

1995

2000

2004

2005

2006

2007

2008

152,958 148,037 60,642 13,839 8,759 157 46,803 87,395 7,195 53,412 4,921 16 24,489 22,728 5,654 1,636 950 0 4,018 17,074 1,019 2,866 1,761 0 16,084 14,587 2,934 1,322 1,026 4 1,612 11,653 47 6,822 1,497 0 7,739 7,298 2,008 998 703 1 1,010 5,290 494 3,504 441 1

244,132 231,636 132,200 21,054 13,030 669 111,146 99,436 29,401 36,214 12,497 149 16,647 13,704 5,552 3,650 2,413 370 1,903 8,152 2,669 2,032 2,943 0 13,220 11,612 4,032 2,198 940 6 1,835 7,579 2,765 2,020 1,609 0 9,379 8,883 4,324 1,191 728 3 3,134 4,559 1,994 1,449 496 13

349,687 252,088 139,494 31,876 21,438 2,667 107,617 112,595 76,391 26,231 97,599 6,758 49,510 23,260 7,370 4,692 2,993 351 2,678 15,890 8,994 5,620 26,250 1,338 35,689 15,442 6,681 2,460 1,173 6 4,221 8,761 3,570 2,910 20,248 930 15,226 10,390 3,703 1,696 1,206 19 2,007 6,687 4,832 1,341 4,836 505

507,608 281,028 134,361 43,419 26,424 5,555 90,941 146,667 104,176 35,380 226,579 30,127 137,884 26,576 7,488 5,832 2,849 745 1,656 19,088 13,042 5,405 111,308 15,245 87,314 24,774 11,798 4,424 3,091 13 7,374 12,976 7,831 3,220 62,540 1,037 20,644 13,213 4,451 1,266 821 42 3,185 8,762 7,009 1,419 7,431 1,376

567,714 241,886 97,772 41,253 24,232 5,548 56,519 144,114 106,923 31,748 325,828 49,054 193,226 28,937 6,003 4,810 2,136 420 1,193 22,934 19,420 3,124 164,288 21,689 118,223 47,789 32,026 4,256 3,064 23 27,770 15,763 11,041 3,199 70,435 2,523 23,938 13,493 4,383 1,524 930 45 2,859 9,110 7,203 1,614 10,445 2,935

701,957 233,318 76,305 44,807 25,047 6,188 31,498 157,013 119,508 32,708 468,640 75,201 238,239 25,921 7,240 5,702 2,905 412 1,538 18,680 15,345 3,136 212,318 25,848 133,558 46,004 33,792 4,057 2,887 38 29,735 12,212 7,585 3,604 87,554 1,776 30,343 13,401 3,805 1,717 1,167 47 2,088 9,596 7,522 1,820 16,942 4,865

956,174 268,016 79,307 49,270 25,610 6,862 30,038 188,709 149,582 35,327 688,158 111,079 345,151 46,765 9,125 5,938 2,258 468 3,187 37,640 32,146 5,136 298,387 41,544 156,292 22,883 9,699 4,084 2,659 56 5,615 13,184 7,766 4,108 133,408 7,688 45,688 13,976 2,886 2,058 1,349 50 828 11,091 8,928 1,935 31,712 7,395

1,062,844 299,963 77,997 51,425 26,034 7,158 26,572 221,966 159,712 59,462 762,881 116,197 301,525 42,170 8,438 6,298 3,130 375 2,140 33,731 20,097 13,225 259,355 14,061 175,774 23,212 10,168 4,326 2,680 68 5,842 13,044 7,566 4,056 152,562 8,943 49,464 16,416 2,916 2,037 1,125 48 879 13,500 10,377 2,925 33,048 7,963

Total change in external debt stocks 18,674 300 flows on external debt Non-debt flows (bill US$) 1,930 Net Cross-currency valuation 8,680

17,094 14,967 5,784

10,524 21,175 200 -8,364

88,606 65,107 8,185

68,586 180,672 85,574 Debt ratios153,559 (%) -17,264 9,774

285,107 12,063

.. 185,543 ..

11,111 0 30

29,177 150 12 943

3,189 34 0

39 46 0

.. .. ..

7. Long-term external debt Debt outstanding and disbursed Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds Disbursements Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds Principal repayments Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds Interest payments Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds

8. Debt stock-flow reconciliation

9. Debt restructurings Total amount rescheduled Total amount forgiven 200 Debt buyback

3,559 232 882

588 221 0

1,376 69,864 0

100

100

50

0

0 2000

2001

2002

Portfolio equity flows

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

Foreign direct investment

2000

2001

2002

2003

Debt to exports

7

(c) The International Bank for Reconstruction and Development / The World Bank

2004

2005

2006

Reserves to debt

2007

LATIN AMERICA AND CARIBBEAN (US$ million, unless otherwise indicated) 1990

1995

2000

2004

2005

2006

2007

2008

441,210 349,934 325,189 24,745 17,968 73,308 25,542

608,461 458,971 371,667 87,303 26,632 122,859 10,304

751,217 631,405 389,470 241,935 8,846 110,966 1,680

806,709 663,454 456,998 206,456 43,307 99,948 17,742

738,534 618,480 410,410 208,070 13,122 106,931 8,904

729,018 622,906 392,972 229,934 737 105,375 8,315

825,697 684,830 403,303 281,527 804 140,062 9,748

865,047 723,946 416,897 307,049 823 140,278 10,277

24,266 321,823 28,110 25,850

15,855 369,702 89,269 49,929

3,542 386,530 244,875 66,234

27,055 454,367 209,087 47,070

12,405 408,019 210,462 55,182

13,185 390,781 232,125 49,778

15,431 401,049 283,782 46,029

17,266 397,814 326,131 32,135

32,288 27,555 4,733 21,782 18,131 3,651 18,139 9,424 1,027 7,633 21,708 17,911 1,435 2,362

89,685 73,913 15,772 43,143 40,311 2,832 60,933 33,602 12,906 14,391 35,908 28,414 1,100 6,393

120,205 116,696 3,510 124,161 109,924 14,237 -4,850 6,771 -10,753 -894 54,844 47,297 777 6,769

107,033 102,805 4,228 116,816 106,332 10,484 -4,284 -3,527 -6,287 5,499 39,939 34,195 1,881 3,863

104,831 104,238 593 121,963 93,791 28,172 -1,312 10,448 -27,567 15,820 40,028 33,958 1,732 4,338

132,331 131,767 564 149,342 136,659 12,683 -17,977 -4,892 -12,224 -966 45,458 40,267 330 4,862

151,305 151,056 249 106,463 106,243 220 77,965 44,813 -41 33,123 47,853 41,259 35 6,558

122,415 121,672 209 97,486 96,929 172 22,185 24,893 37 -2,745 46,789 40,414 26 6,350

8,121 2,464 7,323 .. ..

30,202 5,216 14,909 .. ..

79,491 -561 22,729 769 ..

64,923 -586 36,901 1,612 0

70,823 12,209 52,567 1,118 24

71,646 11,204 72,522 4,642 24

107,516 29,569 83,892 3,965 32

107,050 -6,500 .. .. ..

1. Summary external debt data External debt stocks Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed Private nonguaranteed Use of IMF credit Short-term external debt interest arrears on long-term Memorandum items Principal arrears on long-term Long-term public sector debt Long-term private sector debt Public & publicly guaranteed commitments External debt flows Disbursements Long-term external debt IMF purchases Principal repayments Long-term external debt IMF repurchases Net flows Long-term external debt IMF flows Short-term external debt Interest payments Long-term external debt IMF charges Short-term external debt

2. Other non-debt resource flows Foreign direct investment (net) Portfolio equity flows Profit remittances on FDI Debt forgiveness grants IDA grants

3. Currency composition of public and publicly guaranteed debt (%) Euro Japanese yen Pound sterling Swiss franc U.S.dollars

.. 6.2 1.6 1.0 59.6

.. 8.2 1.1 0.6 62.1

.. 6.6 0.6 0.3 73.5

11.8 4.6 0.3 0.2 78.1

9.4 3.4 0.2 0.2 82.1

10.6 3.0 0.2 0.1 81.8

10.9 2.8 0.1 0.1 82.8

.. .. .. .. ..

7.0 18.1 4.9

7.6 14.2 4.1

5.9 12.7 3.1

3.3 16.1 4.6

4.3 18.3 4.9

5.2 18.9 5.2

5.0 18.0 5.0

.. .. ..

9.1 11.0 5.2

6.8 4.1 2.9

9.4 12.5 11.5

6.6 13.5 11.5

7.3 14.4 11.8

6.3 14.7 12.3

7.1 18.0 14.4

.. .. ..

1,050,458 182,295 5,721 189,189 58,057

1,692,654 301,373 13,335 343,892 138,616

1,953,619 460,930 19,987 512,663 158,413

2,086,485 593,662 43,320 578,754 222,954

2,526,768 712,510 50,118 685,145 257,309

2,970,865 851,908 59,206 813,033 312,791

3,477,916 967,363 62,967 958,390 450,590

.. .. .. .. ..

242.0 42.0 23.9 16.6 13.5 13.2 3.7

201.9 35.9 26.2 20.2 11.9 22.8 4.8

163.0 38.5 38.8 14.8 12.3 21.1 3.7

135.9 38.7 26.4 12.4 13.1 27.6 4.6

103.7 29.2 22.7 14.5 14.0 34.8 4.5

85.6 24.5 22.9 14.5 13.1 42.9 4.6

85.4 23.7 16.0 17.0 11.5 54.6 5.6

.. .. .. 16.2 11.9 .. ..

4. Average terms of new commitments Official creditors Interest (%) Maturity (years) Grace period (years) Private creditors Interest (%) Maturity (years) Grace period (years)

5. Major economic aggregates Gross national income (GNI) Exports of goods, services & income Worker remit. & comp. of employees Imports of goods & services International reserves

6. Ratios External debt stocks to exports (%) External debt stocks to GNI (%) Debt service to exports (%) Short-term to external debt stocks (%) Multilateral to external debt stocks (%) Reserves to external debt stocks (%) Reserves to imports (months)

8

(c) The International Bank for Reconstruction and Development / The World Bank

LATIN AMERICA AND CARIBBEAN (US$ million, unless otherwise indicated) 1990

1995

2000

2004

2005

2006

2007

2008

349,934 325,189 120,589 59,685 34,683 1,117 60,904 204,600 75,572 100,977 24,745 171 27,555 22,857 13,106 8,925 6,114 119 4,182 9,751 1,938 4,746 4,698 171 18,131 15,960 6,421 4,727 3,297 9 1,694 9,539 1,912 5,100 2,171 0 17,911 15,677 5,432 4,107 2,533 8 1,325 10,245 2,365 6,627 2,235 0

458,971 371,667 158,881 72,110 36,299 2,186 86,771 212,786 165,105 34,273 87,303 33,829 73,913 46,383 23,594 9,876 4,624 277 13,719 22,788 13,654 7,398 27,530 7,412 40,311 27,614 14,515 8,308 4,974 21 6,206 13,100 5,833 4,240 12,696 3,922 28,414 22,585 8,834 4,848 2,651 23 3,986 13,751 11,254 1,567 5,829 2,597

631,405 389,470 139,723 92,520 37,429 3,387 47,203 249,747 209,444 31,862 241,935 60,325 116,696 58,631 16,449 13,536 5,595 202 2,912 42,182 34,442 7,016 58,065 8,312 109,924 51,897 16,794 9,787 3,798 18 7,007 35,103 26,575 6,932 58,027 8,849 47,297 29,229 8,519 6,312 2,801 17 2,207 20,709 16,736 3,166 18,068 5,185

663,454 456,998 143,973 105,907 36,408 5,136 38,067 313,025 246,965 61,065 206,456 69,833 102,805 54,059 12,671 10,534 4,333 391 2,136 41,388 24,540 16,044 48,746 11,623 106,332 46,019 16,414 11,940 5,629 67 4,474 29,605 16,513 12,203 60,313 20,175 34,195 22,461 5,668 4,379 1,471 46 1,290 16,793 13,456 3,121 11,734 5,700

618,480 410,410 133,749 103,053 34,958 5,049 30,696 276,661 209,429 62,741 208,070 74,487 104,238 55,491 12,937 10,494 3,550 306 2,444 42,554 27,566 14,347 48,747 15,066 93,791 44,018 16,580 10,897 4,561 39 5,683 27,438 16,416 10,234 49,772 10,583 33,958 24,150 5,580 4,443 1,507 37 1,137 18,570 15,040 3,326 9,808 4,487

622,906 392,972 122,956 95,475 31,528 1,529 27,482 270,016 198,722 67,985 229,934 80,608 131,767 50,490 16,360 14,450 5,570 178 1,910 34,130 20,386 13,054 81,277 17,459 136,659 79,318 24,495 19,225 9,143 47 5,270 54,824 40,873 12,774 57,341 13,165 40,267 24,617 5,966 4,963 1,813 25 1,002 18,651 14,858 3,606 15,650 7,481

684,830 403,303 120,663 95,274 31,534 1,692 25,390 282,640 200,857 77,455 281,527 96,010 151,056 46,040 14,847 13,294 3,067 129 1,553 31,193 16,334 14,100 105,015 26,341 106,243 47,605 15,683 10,766 3,311 22 4,916 31,922 21,214 9,932 58,638 12,763 41,259 25,203 5,950 4,980 1,781 13 970 19,254 14,545 4,373 16,056 7,095

723,946 416,897 128,131 102,885 33,864 1,764 25,246 288,765 203,578 81,674 307,049 97,411 121,672 35,543 16,276 14,651 5,643 95 1,625 19,268 10,245 8,585 86,663 9,948 96,929 34,526 12,574 9,896 3,344 23 2,678 21,952 14,650 6,060 62,788 14,894 40,414 24,252 5,383 4,553 1,327 8 830 18,869 13,806 4,782 16,162 6,242

Total change in external debt stocks 19,426 200 flows on external debt Non-debt flows (bill US$) 18,139 Net Cross-currency valuation 11,380

63,134 60,933 1,916

-14,524 -4,850 250 -9,906

-1,853 -4,284 9,739

-68,175 -9,516 -1,312 Debt ratios-17,977 (%) -13,652 2,759

77,965 9,637

.. 50,478 ..

7,922 534 102

5,146 98 15,851

1,089 1,199 2,343

.. .. ..

7. Long-term external debt Debt outstanding and disbursed Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds Disbursements Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds Principal repayments Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds Interest payments Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds

8. Debt stock-flow reconciliation

9. Debt restructurings Total 150amount rescheduled Total amount forgiven Debt buyback

63,474 173 2,756

200

150

595 554 0

25,998 808 316

2,333 349 203

100

100 50

50

0

0 2000

2001

2002

Portfolio equity flows

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

Foreign direct investment

2000

2001

2002

2003

Debt to exports

9

(c) The International Bank for Reconstruction and Development / The World Bank

2004

2005

2006

Reserves to debt

2007

MIDDLE EAST AND NORTH AFRICA (US$ million, unless otherwise indicated) 1990

1995

2000

2004

2005

2006

2007

2008

119,522 100,498 99,298 1,200 1,815 17,209 2,417

140,110 124,490 123,482 1,008 2,177 13,443 660

116,897 99,896 96,463 3,433 2,542 14,458 258

146,512 123,741 117,600 6,140 1,378 21,394 136

137,495 115,740 108,876 6,864 547 21,208 105

129,251 107,321 100,932 6,388 423 21,508 111

136,448 113,397 106,981 6,415 353 22,698 113

133,465 112,725 104,263 8,462 259 20,482 110

7,320 98,916 1,583 14,679

2,977 122,862 1,629 11,807

1,143 95,298 4,599 10,013

306 115,614 8,126 14,842

219 106,772 8,968 12,237

191 98,782 8,539 10,441

159 104,599 8,797 8,420

149 106,897 5,829 13,703

13,013 12,947 65 11,015 10,618 397 3,428 2,329 -318 1,430 5,654 4,359 180 1,115

11,245 10,655 590 11,427 11,038 390 3,084 -383 200 3,266 7,205 6,261 112 832

9,092 9,068 24 10,980 10,742 238 -2,613 -1,674 -218 -725 5,624 4,765 130 729

13,788 13,788 0 14,915 14,404 511 4,487 -616 -480 5,613 5,368 4,685 35 648

13,875 13,875 0 14,474 13,728 745 -753 147 -700 -154 5,543 4,762 32 749

11,075 11,075 0 24,009 23,859 150 -12,641 -12,784 -101 293 5,486 4,599 14 873

12,533 12,455 78 13,779 13,614 166 -505 -1,158 -12 741 5,505 4,624 12 869

14,413 14,367 46 14,582 14,448 134 -569 -81 -87 -401 6,978 5,864 7 1,107

527 5 614 .. ..

806 32 941 .. ..

4,474 253 1,689 270 ..

6,862 705 2,790 271 3

14,065 2,410 3,908 14,152 5

25,020 963 4,026 3,559 5

24,216 -2,096 4,562 5,050 3

23,140 2,000 .. .. ..

1. Summary external debt data External debt stocks Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed Private nonguaranteed Use of IMF credit Short-term external debt interest arrears on long-term Memorandum items Principal arrears on long-term Long-term public sector debt Long-term private sector debt Public & publicly guaranteed commitments External debt flows Disbursements Long-term external debt IMF purchases Principal repayments Long-term external debt IMF repurchases Net flows Long-term external debt IMF flows Short-term external debt Interest payments Long-term external debt IMF charges Short-term external debt

2. Other non-debt resource flows Foreign direct investment (net) Portfolio equity flows Profit remittances on FDI Debt forgiveness grants IDA grants

3. Currency composition of public and publicly guaranteed debt (%) Euro Japanese yen Pound sterling Swiss franc U.S.dollars

.. 8.2 1.8 1.2 37.9

.. 10.5 1.1 1.0 36.9

.. 12.1 0.9 1.1 44.1

34.0 10.4 1.8 1.6 40.4

31.6 8.9 1.6 1.4 44.6

33.9 8.0 1.6 1.4 42.9

36.0 7.7 1.5 1.3 40.5

.. .. .. .. ..

5.6 21.5 6.3

5.3 18.2 5.1

4.6 19.4 5.6

2.8 19.1 5.1

3.2 19.5 5.4

4.0 22.2 6.7

3.7 20.0 5.9

.. .. ..

8.9 7.5 2.3

7.0 9.2 3.6

7.2 8.0 4.5

5.9 7.4 4.8

5.6 7.9 5.8

6.8 10.9 7.8

5.3 7.8 5.9

.. .. ..

210,370 80,916 11,008 80,760 15,412

261,479 94,256 12,354 84,394 37,939

343,973 122,832 11,850 98,102 49,127

449,072 192,447 21,714 140,466 108,709

511,692 233,081 22,824 163,442 130,432

588,766 268,929 24,330 186,433 169,057

717,972 329,985 29,851 235,497 216,346

.. .. .. .. ..

147.7 56.8 20.6 14.4 12.2 12.9 2.3

148.6 53.6 19.8 9.6 15.6 27.1 5.4

95.2 34.0 13.5 12.4 19.0 42.0 6.0

76.1 32.6 10.5 14.6 17.2 74.2 9.3

59.0 26.9 8.6 15.4 16.9 94.9 9.6

48.1 22.0 11.0 16.6 17.4 130.8 10.9

41.3 19.0 5.8 16.6 19.3 158.6 11.0

.. .. .. 15.3 19.9 .. ..

4. Average terms of new commitments Official creditors Interest (%) Maturity (years) Grace period (years) Private creditors Interest (%) Maturity (years) Grace period (years)

5. Major economic aggregates Gross national income (GNI) Exports of goods, services & income Worker remit. & comp. of employees Imports of goods & services International reserves

6. Ratios External debt stocks to exports (%) External debt stocks to GNI (%) Debt service to exports (%) Short-term to external debt stocks (%) Multilateral to external debt stocks (%) Reserves to external debt stocks (%) Reserves to imports (months)

10

(c) The International Bank for Reconstruction and Development / The World Bank

MIDDLE EAST AND NORTH AFRICA (US$ million, unless otherwise indicated) 1990

1995

2000

2004

2005

2006

2007

2008

100,498 99,298 56,861 14,552 7,769 1,730 42,309 42,437 1,683 13,623 1,200 0 12,947 12,888 5,529 2,329 1,154 37 3,201 7,359 0 732 59 0 10,618 10,478 3,182 1,249 745 12 1,933 7,296 76 1,586 140 0 4,359 4,265 2,030 839 592 12 1,191 2,235 124 720 94 0

124,490 123,482 89,336 21,812 10,218 2,061 67,524 34,146 2,036 10,340 1,008 50 10,655 10,502 5,683 3,380 1,455 128 2,303 4,820 888 874 153 50 11,038 10,868 7,280 1,978 1,096 28 5,303 3,587 278 629 170 0 6,261 6,210 4,184 1,324 736 15 2,860 2,027 88 616 51 0

99,896 96,463 72,187 22,225 7,639 2,655 49,962 24,276 7,375 8,404 3,433 836 9,068 8,088 3,236 1,833 532 118 1,403 4,852 2,031 1,084 981 115 10,742 10,245 5,683 1,943 855 43 3,740 4,562 896 1,423 497 50 4,765 4,605 2,986 1,210 545 20 1,775 1,619 458 570 160 69

123,741 117,600 78,226 25,252 7,434 3,392 52,974 39,374 20,422 8,149 6,140 746 13,788 13,064 3,884 2,539 439 177 1,345 9,179 5,754 1,354 725 200 14,404 13,611 7,104 3,302 1,143 72 3,802 6,507 2,941 1,540 792 250 4,685 4,504 2,451 962 322 28 1,490 2,053 1,352 265 181 69

115,740 108,876 69,208 23,202 6,757 3,322 46,006 39,668 22,142 8,210 6,864 1,011 13,875 12,085 4,535 3,275 895 202 1,260 7,550 4,144 2,218 1,790 530 13,728 12,788 7,170 3,263 1,030 75 3,906 5,619 1,883 1,723 940 265 4,762 4,420 2,316 922 308 28 1,393 2,104 1,366 306 342 90

107,321 100,932 61,373 22,474 6,144 3,595 38,899 39,560 23,179 7,621 6,388 805 11,075 10,047 4,187 2,776 739 225 1,411 5,860 3,799 1,496 1,028 0 23,859 22,235 15,279 4,529 1,673 80 10,751 6,956 2,810 2,436 1,624 206 4,599 4,343 2,047 901 296 27 1,146 2,297 1,499 389 256 74

113,397 106,981 66,306 26,314 7,447 3,776 39,992 40,676 23,937 8,565 6,415 1,280 12,455 10,935 5,570 4,395 1,723 145 1,175 5,365 2,993 1,992 1,521 0 13,614 11,207 4,909 2,139 771 89 2,771 6,298 2,620 1,860 2,406 275 4,624 4,312 1,867 917 329 28 951 2,445 1,591 418 312 116

112,725 104,263 65,412 26,587 7,289 3,589 38,825 38,851 23,638 8,794 8,462 1,010 14,367 11,238 5,848 3,463 690 115 2,385 5,390 2,256 2,706 3,129 0 14,448 12,367 5,765 2,484 968 85 3,281 6,602 2,605 1,990 2,082 270 5,864 5,033 2,207 1,104 315 27 1,103 2,826 1,601 867 831 217

Total change in external debt stocks -3,206 50 flows on external debt Non-debt flows (bill US$) 3,428 Net Cross-currency valuation 5,135

6,090 3,084 2,107

-9,440 -2,613 200 -3,923

10,508 4,487 3,695

-9,017 -8,244 -753 ratios-12,641 Debt (%) -7,478 4,186

-505 5,728

.. -978 ..

8,947 357 0

340 150

258 116 0

196 7 0

.. .. ..

7. Long-term external debt Debt outstanding and disbursed Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds Disbursements Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds Principal repayments Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds Interest payments Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds

8. Debt stock-flow reconciliation

9. Debt restructurings Total amount rescheduled Total amount forgiven Debt buyback

4,565 10,614 0

179 85

286 67 0

208 123 0

100

25

50

0

0 2000

2001

2002

Portfolio equity flows

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

Foreign direct investment

2000

2001

2002

2003

Debt to exports

11

(c) The International Bank for Reconstruction and Development / The World Bank

2004

2005

2006

Reserves to debt

2007

SOUTH ASIA (US$ million, unless otherwise indicated) 1990

1995

2000

2004

2005

2006

2007

2008

124,433 107,562 105,835 1,727 4,537 12,333 19

151,740 137,436 129,135 8,301 5,252 9,051 59

160,108 152,131 133,617 18,514 1,918 6,059 120

196,003 183,367 153,686 29,680 2,423 10,214 9

191,330 177,300 142,039 35,261 2,208 11,822 30

249,804 217,724 131,226 86,498 2,232 29,847 18

304,713 253,300 149,012 104,287 2,277 49,136 37

311,303 264,041 195,151 68,889 5,379 41,883 29

35 105,068 2,494 14,031

82 128,462 8,975 8,403

277 132,854 19,277 12,922

65 153,282 30,085 11,392

76 141,850 35,450 13,339

153 131,063 86,662 15,681

359 148,856 104,444 12,406

360 129,814 134,226 4,186

12,098 10,223 1,875 5,258 4,103 1,155 8,390 6,120 -401 1,550 6,046 4,595 249 1,202

12,065 11,863 202 11,599 9,601 1,998 2,503 2,262 109 2,037 6,520 5,663 233 624

14,191 13,997 195 9,784 9,301 483 3,469 4,696 -15 -938 5,655 5,273 58 323

26,658 26,244 414 20,539 19,856 683 8,758 6,387 -564 2,639 4,599 4,304 30 265

24,807 24,551 256 20,502 20,226 275 5,892 4,325 -40 1,587 7,686 7,203 26 457

38,425 38,253 171 13,405 13,144 261 43,056 25,109 -182 18,037 8,590 7,344 26 1,220

66,622 66,534 88 35,331 35,174 157 50,546 31,360 -35 19,255 9,871 7,327 23 2,521

50,535 47,023 3,512 35,622 35,351 271 14,094 11,672 3,241 -820 13,089 9,902 23 3,165

542 1 93 .. ..

2,931 1,585 392 .. ..

4,358 2,381 721 182 ..

7,776 8,990 5,388 314 99

10,257 12,399 7,166 86 270

23,158 10,428 9,082 323 207

29,926 36,093 4,325 214 407

47,380 18,000 .. .. ..

1. Summary external debt data External debt stocks Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed Private nonguaranteed Use of IMF credit Short-term external debt interest arrears on long-term Memorandum items Principal arrears on long-term Long-term public sector debt Long-term private sector debt Public & publicly guaranteed commitments External debt flows Disbursements Long-term external debt IMF purchases Principal repayments Long-term external debt IMF repurchases Net flows Long-term external debt IMF flows Short-term external debt Interest payments Long-term external debt IMF charges Short-term external debt

2. Other non-debt resource flows Foreign direct investment (net) Portfolio equity flows Profit remittances on FDI Debt forgiveness grants IDA grants

3. Currency composition of public and publicly guaranteed debt (%) Euro Japanese yen Pound sterling Swiss franc U.S.dollars

.. 12.5 5.0 0.5 54.1

.. 16.8 3.6 0.7 46.2

.. 14.8 2.8 0.3 57.1

6.3 15.7 2.0 0.2 62.5

6.0 15.7 1.8 0.2 62.5

7.3 18.9 1.8 0.2 55.8

7.1 18.1 1.5 0.2 56.1

.. .. .. .. ..

3.7 28.9 8.1

3.7 25.8 7.6

5.0 23.4 6.3

1.8 29.2 7.6

2.4 28.1 7.8

3.5 25.0 6.7

3.2 27.8 7.4

.. .. ..

6.8 14.8 7.1

5.8 6.0 3.9

4.3 5.4 4.6

3.7 7.1 4.8

3.9 5.0 4.7

4.6 10.0 6.1

7.1 9.2 4.6

.. .. ..

400,525 41,150 5,572 53,492 8,896

473,538 71,062 10,005 86,693 30,704

603,667 105,844 17,212 116,952 47,221

890,725 185,068 28,694 192,498 149,907

1,020,559 237,201 33,092 258,807 156,714

1,151,294 292,774 39,615 318,631 198,524

1,445,560 350,314 52,086 395,696 302,315

.. .. .. .. ..

302.4 31.1 27.5 9.9 30.6 7.1 2.0

213.5 32.0 25.5 6.0 37.5 20.2 4.3

151.3 26.5 14.6 3.8 38.1 29.5 4.8

105.9 22.0 13.6 5.2 36.3 76.5 9.3

80.7 18.7 11.9 6.2 36.9 81.9 7.3

85.3 21.7 7.5 11.9 30.4 79.5 7.5

87.0 21.1 12.9 16.1 27.7 99.2 9.2

.. .. .. 13.5 28.4 .. ..

4. Average terms of new commitments Official creditors Interest (%) Maturity (years) Grace period (years) Private creditors Interest (%) Maturity (years) Grace period (years)

5. Major economic aggregates Gross national income (GNI) Exports of goods, services & income Worker remit. & comp. of employees Imports of goods & services International reserves

6. Ratios External debt stocks to exports (%) External debt stocks to GNI (%) Debt service to exports (%) Short-term to external debt stocks (%) Multilateral to external debt stocks (%) Reserves to external debt stocks (%) Reserves to imports (months)

12

(c) The International Bank for Reconstruction and Development / The World Bank

SOUTH ASIA (US$ million, unless otherwise indicated) 1990

1995

2000

2004

2005

2006

2007

2008

107,562 105,835 81,544 38,068 9,646 21,071 43,475 24,291 2,613 16,811 1,727 0 10,223 9,970 6,904 4,402 1,576 1,558 2,501 3,066 427 2,072 252 0 4,103 3,744 2,378 1,009 553 151 1,369 1,366 280 371 359 0 4,595 4,447 2,179 1,065 752 149 1,114 2,268 180 1,806 148 0

137,436 129,135 103,718 56,875 13,035 29,001 46,844 25,417 3,421 14,124 8,301 1,065 11,863 9,929 6,378 3,975 860 1,374 2,403 3,551 86 1,901 1,934 520 9,601 9,103 5,764 2,227 1,173 318 3,537 3,339 319 1,992 498 0 5,663 5,000 2,933 1,640 995 215 1,293 2,067 194 1,315 663 58

152,131 133,617 100,851 61,023 10,210 31,963 39,828 32,766 10,903 19,579 18,514 1,560 13,997 13,410 6,129 4,347 866 1,655 1,782 7,281 5,512 940 586 0 9,301 8,593 5,352 2,827 1,232 548 2,525 3,241 50 2,843 707 35 5,273 4,392 2,265 1,366 613 236 898 2,127 210 1,809 881 227

183,367 153,686 114,184 71,064 7,326 43,386 43,120 39,502 9,320 29,049 29,680 3,820 26,244 16,794 7,159 5,097 819 2,712 2,062 9,636 4,210 5,353 9,449 2,920 19,856 15,386 5,702 3,138 515 897 2,564 9,684 2,950 6,376 4,471 85 4,304 3,192 1,736 813 186 334 923 1,455 255 1,176 1,112 102

177,300 142,039 110,156 70,510 7,795 42,833 39,646 31,883 2,394 28,528 35,261 7,318 24,551 11,823 7,282 5,669 1,155 2,616 1,612 4,541 1,444 3,054 12,728 4,825 20,226 14,391 4,079 2,267 535 963 1,812 10,312 8,234 1,896 5,835 903 7,203 5,698 1,740 946 288 343 794 3,958 2,690 1,253 1,504 177

217,724 131,226 118,642 75,971 8,421 45,484 42,670 12,584 4,480 7,155 86,498 13,352 38,253 17,029 9,483 6,252 1,145 2,396 3,231 7,546 3,500 3,988 21,224 2,404 13,144 7,592 4,645 2,475 567 1,059 2,171 2,947 1,648 1,222 5,552 0 7,344 3,300 2,162 1,176 420 336 985 1,139 217 912 4,044 587

253,300 149,012 130,110 84,266 9,051 50,075 45,845 18,902 8,570 9,375 104,287 16,082 66,534 20,783 8,952 6,434 1,193 2,538 2,517 11,832 9,040 2,770 45,751 5,883 35,174 11,092 4,787 2,668 650 1,138 2,118 6,306 5,005 1,253 24,081 441 7,327 2,986 2,355 1,380 487 360 975 631 310 310 4,341 400

264,041 195,151 136,632 88,534 9,376 49,573 48,098 58,520 8,062 11,392 68,889 18,119 47,023 17,233 13,183 7,974 1,171 2,102 5,209 4,050 158 3,780 29,789 2,500 35,351 13,835 5,899 3,120 679 1,197 2,779 7,936 657 1,603 21,515 463 9,902 3,793 2,478 1,223 363 337 1,255 1,315 470 502 6,109 1,041

Total change in external debt stocks 13,105 75 flows on external debt Non-debt flows (bill US$) 8,390 Net Cross-currency valuation 1,584

-4,311 2,503 -8,069

-1,957 3,469 200 -8,302

13,814 8,758 2,785

-4,673 58,474 5,892 Debt ratios 43,056 (%) -8,279 2,597

50,546 8,833

.. 25,839 ..

0 7 0

918 150

0 146 0

0 84 0

.. .. ..

7. Long-term external debt Debt outstanding and disbursed Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds Disbursements Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds Principal repayments Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds Interest payments Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds

8. Debt stock-flow reconciliation

9. Debt restructurings Total amount rescheduled Total amount forgiven 50 Debt buyback

0 0 0

9 0

265 2 0

860 83 0

100

25

50

0

0 2000

2001

2002

Portfolio equity flows

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

Foreign direct investment

2000

2001

2002

2003

Debt to exports

13

(c) The International Bank for Reconstruction and Development / The World Bank

2004

2005

2006

Reserves to debt

2007

SUB-SAHARAN AFRICA (US$ million, unless otherwise indicated) 1990

1995

2000

2004

2005

2006

2007

2008

176,253 149,113 143,837 5,276 6,606 20,534 9,317

235,959 186,782 174,978 11,804 8,654 40,522 20,412

211,248 172,857 161,481 11,376 6,734 31,657 12,822

237,378 197,502 189,139 8,363 7,238 32,638 17,019

216,427 178,067 169,970 8,096 5,947 32,413 13,141

172,476 127,067 118,370 8,697 3,140 42,269 14,138

195,094 143,882 128,235 15,647 3,341 47,870 14,268

199,677 146,200 127,631 18,569 3,986 49,490 13,738

17,757 143,650 5,463 11,448

41,074 174,852 11,930 9,157

25,618 160,574 12,283 8,282

27,027 188,860 8,641 14,957

24,233 169,871 8,196 23,768

25,494 118,330 8,738 11,216

25,631 128,203 15,679 17,761

25,740 122,577 23,623 6,315

10,300 9,640 660 5,566 4,619 947 7,008 5,021 -691 2,275 5,291 4,348 238 705

14,016 11,022 2,994 9,421 7,050 2,371 7,569 3,972 -921 2,974 5,351 3,974 559 819

10,083 9,559 525 9,023 8,563 460 -1,575 995 -78 -2,635 4,479 3,326 43 1,111

13,106 12,444 662 8,101 7,311 790 6,630 5,134 -31 1,625 3,181 2,684 30 467

16,215 15,893 323 12,232 11,485 747 7,636 4,407 -229 3,653 8,068 7,364 27 677

13,166 12,868 298 17,454 17,097 357 4,571 -4,228 -41 8,859 4,416 3,499 39 878

24,690 24,337 354 12,056 11,760 296 18,085 12,577 -52 5,451 5,038 3,791 14 1,233

16,999 15,635 1,364 11,761 11,076 682 4,270 4,556 682 -968 6,757 4,344 490 1,923

1,199 393 2,861 .. ..

4,393 2,954 3,952 .. ..

6,681 4,164 7,858 1,677 ..

10,588 6,685 13,382 3,619 979

16,816 7,371 22,040 9,304 831

18,496 15,036 17,963 43,153 888

28,564 13,461 40,975 4,908 1,361

33,480 3,200 .. .. ..

1. Summary external debt data External debt stocks Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed Private nonguaranteed Use of IMF credit Short-term external debt interest arrears on long-term Memorandum items Principal arrears on long-term Long-term public sector debt Long-term private sector debt Public & publicly guaranteed commitments External debt flows Disbursements Long-term external debt IMF purchases Principal repayments Long-term external debt IMF repurchases Net flows Long-term external debt IMF flows Short-term external debt Interest payments Long-term external debt IMF charges Short-term external debt

2. Other non-debt resource flows Foreign direct investment (net) Portfolio equity flows Profit remittances on FDI Debt forgiveness grants IDA grants

3. Currency composition of public and publicly guaranteed debt (%) Euro Japanese yen Pound sterling Swiss franc U.S.dollars

.. 4.1 5.5 2.3 36.7

.. 5.6 3.8 2.1 40.8

.. 4.1 2.1 1.5 61.3

23.9 4.8 4.9 2.0 49.9

19.5 3.6 4.1 1.9 55.2

22.4 3.4 1.6 2.4 51.8

21.7 2.9 1.5 2.3 52.0

.. .. .. .. ..

3.5 28.3 7.7

1.8 31.7 8.7

1.1 36.6 9.1

1.9 28.4 6.5

4.4 21.6 4.3

1.5 29.9 6.8

1.4 31.1 2.5

.. .. ..

8.1 11.6 2.7

5.7 12.4 1.9

5.8 7.8 2.1

3.4 7.1 2.9

5.5 6.1 1.9

6.9 8.8 5.6

6.8 8.6 5.6

.. .. ..

281,610 79,252 1,623 86,215 15,362

309,993 92,676 3,097 111,982 20,652

320,210 117,041 4,614 118,496 36,505

512,716 190,586 8,006 194,463 62,543

599,479 239,508 9,364 239,038 82,495

696,915 286,219 12,854 285,596 114,851

784,949 343,509 18,570 350,983 140,420

.. .. .. .. ..

222.4 62.6 13.7 11.7 21.6 8.7 2.1

254.6 76.1 15.9 17.2 23.0 8.8 2.2

180.5 66.0 11.5 15.0 25.8 17.3 3.7

124.6 46.3 5.9 13.7 31.6 26.3 3.9

90.4 36.1 8.5 15.0 33.6 38.1 4.1

60.3 24.7 7.6 24.5 25.1 66.6 4.8

56.8 24.9 5.0 24.5 24.7 72.0 4.8

.. .. .. 24.8 25.4 .. ..

4. Average terms of new commitments Official creditors Interest (%) Maturity (years) Grace period (years) Private creditors Interest (%) Maturity (years) Grace period (years)

5. Major economic aggregates Gross national income (GNI) Exports of goods, services & income Worker remit. & comp. of employees Imports of goods & services International reserves

6. Ratios External debt stocks to exports (%) External debt stocks to GNI (%) Debt service to exports (%) Short-term to external debt stocks (%) Multilateral to external debt stocks (%) Reserves to external debt stocks (%) Reserves to imports (months)

14

(c) The International Bank for Reconstruction and Development / The World Bank

SUB-SAHARAN AFRICA (US$ million, unless otherwise indicated) 1990

1995

2000

2004

2005

2006

2007

2008

149,113 143,837 108,323 38,090 9,160 15,718 70,233 35,514 301 13,861 5,276 0 9,640 9,010 7,112 4,538 808 2,025 2,574 1,898 0 378 630 0 4,619 4,153 2,539 1,342 719 51 1,197 1,614 31 997 466 0 4,348 4,017 2,695 1,104 649 97 1,592 1,321 13 615 331 0

186,782 174,978 138,538 54,381 7,626 27,842 84,158 36,440 4,784 12,566 11,804 350 11,022 10,274 5,884 4,206 274 2,390 1,678 4,390 541 1,623 748 350 7,050 5,805 2,975 2,015 1,055 120 960 2,830 40 1,261 1,245 0 3,974 3,469 2,006 1,233 629 178 772 1,463 322 457 505 0

172,857 161,481 135,523 54,511 3,473 33,574 81,013 25,957 9,150 8,429 11,376 1,360 9,559 7,440 4,122 3,351 75 2,193 771 3,318 765 1,752 2,119 712 8,563 7,161 3,443 1,627 550 225 1,816 3,718 480 2,442 1,402 0 3,326 2,920 1,831 841 213 199 990 1,089 561 302 406 41

197,502 189,139 157,707 75,058 2,476 49,673 82,649 31,433 8,803 16,607 8,363 0 12,444 10,582 6,190 4,899 33 3,036 1,291 4,392 1,000 3,053 1,862 0 7,311 6,282 3,817 1,470 339 249 2,346 2,465 370 1,486 1,029 0 2,684 2,499 1,587 849 76 317 738 912 584 144 185 8

178,067 169,970 135,984 72,619 2,015 48,444 63,365 33,986 8,575 19,794 8,096 1,307 15,893 12,633 6,181 4,871 14 2,943 1,310 6,452 0 6,091 3,260 1,307 11,485 10,776 6,728 1,552 286 248 5,176 4,048 1 3,497 710 0 7,364 7,014 5,908 764 53 313 5,144 1,106 517 418 350 61

127,067 118,370 89,002 43,293 1,799 24,187 45,710 29,368 6,992 17,633 8,697 1,484 12,868 9,693 6,360 4,694 1 2,749 1,667 3,333 2,076 820 3,175 0 17,097 14,589 8,593 1,845 284 503 6,748 5,996 1,742 3,145 2,508 0 3,499 3,064 1,498 741 47 272 757 1,566 552 772 435 89

143,882 128,235 96,350 48,232 1,524 27,354 48,118 31,885 9,573 18,173 15,647 5,280 24,337 16,908 8,054 5,318 31 3,004 2,736 8,854 3,450 5,124 7,428 5,762 11,760 9,762 3,302 1,850 406 277 1,452 6,461 1,222 4,320 1,998 1,390 3,791 3,246 1,817 1,071 339 188 746 1,429 539 750 545 139

146,200 127,631 97,470 50,787 993 29,317 46,683 30,161 9,488 17,328 18,569 4,295 15,635 9,744 6,840 4,743 44 2,771 2,097 2,903 0 2,589 5,892 0 11,076 8,838 4,776 2,364 618 519 2,412 4,063 0 3,343 2,241 985 4,344 3,306 1,807 905 107 257 901 1,499 659 705 1,038 147

Total change in external debt stocks 19,719 50 flows on external debt Non-debt flows (bill US$) 7,008 Net Cross-currency valuation 7,646

14,614 7,569 910

-3,502 -1,575 250 -6,782

8,703 6,630 6,275

-20,951 -43,951 7,636 4,571 Debt ratios (%) -13,552 -26,656

18,085 3,858

.. 8,289 ..

3,489 1,302 29

22,630 629 137

1,033 1,718 1,222

.. .. ..

7. Long-term external debt Debt outstanding and disbursed Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds Disbursements Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds Principal repayments Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds Interest payments Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds

8. Debt stock-flow reconciliation

9. Debt restructurings Total amount rescheduled Total amount forgiven Debt buyback

5,987 1,583 0

200

150

3,548 3,977 0

1,187 8,754 0

789 15,065 0

25

100

50

0

0 2000

2001

2002

Portfolio equity flows

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

Foreign direct investment

2000

2001

2002

2003

Debt to exports

15

(c) The International Bank for Reconstruction and Development / The World Bank

2004

2005

2006

Reserves to debt

2007

LOW-INCOME COUNTRIES (US$ million, unless otherwise indicated) 1990

1995

2000

2004

2005

2006

2007

2008

211,415 184,516 179,037 5,478 7,092 19,807 6,980

253,626 215,751 207,566 8,185 9,732 28,143 16,167

230,085 203,790 195,118 8,672 8,743 17,552 7,350

264,726 234,495 228,896 5,599 9,477 20,754 10,702

236,863 211,460 206,579 4,881 7,769 17,634 7,064

200,946 173,575 168,237 5,337 5,148 22,223 7,737

222,694 188,851 182,906 5,945 5,361 28,482 8,401

243,539 203,741 191,277 12,464 9,201 30,597 7,759

14,268 178,249 6,266 15,042

41,284 206,750 9,000 12,088

18,155 194,384 9,406 8,672

19,561 228,584 5,911 14,505

17,245 206,348 5,112 15,616

18,798 168,096 5,478 15,185

20,558 182,765 6,086 16,290

20,389 185,902 17,839 5,486

12,253 11,487 765 6,783 5,498 1,285 7,689 5,990 -944 2,219 5,896 4,724 305 867

15,590 12,030 3,560 10,090 7,526 2,564 7,896 4,504 -591 2,395 5,149 4,052 561 537

9,668 8,955 713 8,482 7,518 964 223 1,437 -190 -964 4,524 3,750 121 652

13,754 12,705 1,048 9,893 8,355 1,538 5,137 4,351 -588 1,276 3,317 2,985 59 274

13,743 13,280 463 10,731 9,597 1,133 3,530 3,682 -404 518 7,871 7,412 44 415

13,992 13,506 487 12,744 12,219 525 5,164 1,286 -26 3,916 3,519 2,926 54 539

16,278 15,786 491 8,023 7,499 524 13,820 8,287 -32 5,565 4,465 3,604 28 833

27,773 22,814 4,959 10,207 9,279 924 16,968 13,531 4,035 -599 5,954 4,051 507 1,396

2,136 7 1,438 .. ..

5,713 6 3,018 .. ..

6,121 39 4,797 1,671 ..

10,400 65 8,728 3,595 1,069

12,376 632 15,720 8,712 1,082

21,478 2,536 9,461 42,211 1,033

31,995 12,429 26,393 4,942 1,775

.. .. .. .. ..

1. Summary external debt data External debt stocks Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed Private nonguaranteed Use of IMF credit Short-term external debt interest arrears on long-term Memorandum items Principal arrears on long-term Long-term public sector debt Long-term private sector debt Public & publicly guaranteed commitments External debt flows Disbursements Long-term external debt IMF purchases Principal repayments Long-term external debt IMF repurchases Net flows Long-term external debt IMF flows Short-term external debt Interest payments Long-term external debt IMF charges Short-term external debt

2. Other non-debt resource flows Foreign direct investment (net) Portfolio equity flows Profit remittances on FDI Debt forgiveness grants IDA grants

3. Currency composition of public and publicly guaranteed debt (%) Euro Japanese yen Pound sterling Swiss franc U.S.dollars

.. 7.9 4.4 0.9 32.0

.. 10.6 3.1 0.6 33.4

.. 10.8 1.6 0.4 55.0

16.3 12.0 3.7 0.6 46.2

13.4 11.0 3.0 0.5 49.5

12.9 12.4 0.8 0.4 47.8

13.1 12.1 0.8 0.3 46.6

.. .. .. .. ..

3.4 29.1 7.8

2.8 29.1 8.2

2.0 33.0 8.5

1.2 34.2 8.7

1.4 32.6 8.5

2.0 30.9 7.7

1.7 33.4 4.6

.. .. ..

7.8 12.4 3.0

6.1 6.8 1.7

5.7 10.1 3.0

3.6 9.3 4.3

5.9 8.0 7.5

4.5 18.8 9.6

5.7 8.8 7.6

.. .. ..

254,096 61,975 5,218 76,322 11,979

291,271 79,576 6,207 108,838 18,247

355,653 108,631 8,250 116,811 31,590

500,477 180,116 19,616 187,844 67,191

577,472 223,001 23,894 230,670 80,583

676,765 267,583 30,940 275,064 107,353

769,820 308,479 39,940 337,557 134,870

.. .. .. .. ..

341.1 83.2 20.5 9.4 24.4 5.7 1.9

318.7 87.1 19.2 11.1 30.4 7.2 2.0

211.8 64.7 12.0 7.6 36.8 13.7 3.2

147.0 52.9 7.3 7.8 44.3 25.4 4.3

106.2 41.0 8.3 7.4 48.1 34.0 4.2

75.1 29.7 6.1 11.1 44.8 53.4 4.7

72.2 28.9 4.0 12.8 45.3 60.6 4.8

.. .. .. 12.6 43.8 .. ..

4. Average terms of new commitments Official creditors Interest (%) Maturity (years) Grace period (years) Private creditors Interest (%) Maturity (years) Grace period (years)

5. Major economic aggregates Gross national income (GNI) Exports of goods, services & income Worker remit. & comp. of employees Imports of goods & services International reserves

6. Ratios External debt stocks to exports (%) External debt stocks to GNI (%) Debt service to exports (%) Short-term to external debt stocks (%) Multilateral to external debt stocks (%) Reserves to external debt stocks (%) Reserves to imports (months)

16

(c) The International Bank for Reconstruction and Development / The World Bank

LOW-INCOME COUNTRIES (US$ million, unless otherwise indicated) 1990

1995

2000

2004

2005

2006

2007

2008

184,516 179,037 149,695 51,487 10,014 23,044 98,208 29,343 338 12,203 5,478 0 11,487 10,585 9,339 6,330 1,132 2,693 3,009 1,247 0 223 902 0 5,498 4,936 3,471 1,601 695 85 1,870 1,465 31 913 562 0 4,724 4,336 3,073 1,283 695 147 1,790 1,263 16 596 389 0

215,751 207,566 187,088 77,148 10,059 38,483 109,940 20,478 2,330 5,977 8,185 45 12,030 10,864 9,490 6,485 707 3,119 3,005 1,374 0 712 1,166 0 7,526 6,637 4,914 2,578 1,133 225 2,336 1,723 62 507 889 0 4,052 3,661 2,818 1,720 776 273 1,098 843 144 155 390 2

203,790 195,118 178,836 84,564 6,532 47,090 94,272 16,283 5,583 4,937 8,672 295 8,955 8,681 8,054 5,724 284 3,022 2,330 628 0 208 274 0 7,518 6,450 4,739 2,542 715 402 2,197 1,711 46 878 1,068 0 3,750 3,225 2,384 1,287 384 301 1,097 841 365 262 525 16

234,495 228,896 215,951 117,177 5,207 71,762 98,773 12,945 2,598 5,082 5,599 0 12,705 11,262 10,048 8,171 39 5,164 1,877 1,214 500 288 1,443 0 8,355 7,112 5,924 3,528 622 586 2,396 1,188 229 273 1,242 0 2,985 2,739 2,425 1,233 168 498 1,192 314 139 45 245 0

211,460 206,579 193,492 114,022 4,549 70,536 79,470 13,087 3,814 4,697 4,881 600 13,280 11,631 9,853 8,369 262 4,775 1,484 1,778 1,350 183 1,649 600 9,597 8,615 7,568 2,627 586 591 4,941 1,046 135 243 983 0 7,412 7,099 6,673 1,202 155 499 5,471 426 238 60 313 3

173,575 168,237 156,190 89,961 4,317 49,637 66,230 12,047 3,146 4,810 5,337 850 13,506 11,992 10,699 8,731 206 4,604 1,968 1,293 800 175 1,514 250 12,219 11,382 9,018 3,062 545 936 5,956 2,364 1,467 242 838 0 2,926 2,611 2,136 1,238 170 465 899 475 310 58 315 52

188,851 182,906 170,016 100,781 3,925 56,002 69,235 12,890 4,620 4,875 5,945 1,025 15,786 14,394 12,587 10,106 204 5,582 2,481 1,807 1,500 155 1,392 175 7,499 6,473 5,173 3,203 760 732 1,970 1,300 26 303 1,026 0 3,604 3,207 2,783 1,658 476 399 1,126 424 243 96 397 74

203,741 191,277 177,571 106,734 3,202 59,016 70,837 13,706 4,594 6,258 12,464 1,025 22,814 15,994 14,004 10,148 68 4,512 3,856 1,990 0 1,835 6,819 0 9,279 8,406 7,335 4,235 936 999 3,101 1,071 26 334 877 0 4,051 3,272 2,736 1,432 210 459 1,305 535 297 152 779 72

Total change in external debt stocks 23,139 50 flows on external debt Non-debt flows (bill US$) 7,689 Net Cross-currency valuation 10,681

11,286 7,896 -1,270

-16,959 250 223 -10,072

10,194 5,137 7,480

-27,863 -35,916 3,530 ratios (%) 5,164 Debt -18,247 -25,065

13,820 6,456

.. 19,257 ..

1,824 1,290 29

22,868 640 137 150

263 534 0

.. .. ..

7. Long-term external debt Debt outstanding and disbursed Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds Disbursements Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds Principal repayments Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds Interest payments Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds

8. Debt stock-flow reconciliation

9. Debt restructurings Total amount rescheduled Total amount forgiven Debt buyback

5,117 1,562 0

200

724 2,864 0

1,419 8,434 0

1,494 11,893 0

25

100

50

0

0 2000

2001

2002

Portfolio equity flows

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

Foreign direct investment

2000

2001

2002

2003

Debt to exports

17

(c) The International Bank for Reconstruction and Development / The World Bank

2004

2005

2006

Reserves to debt

2007

MIDDLE-INCOME COUNTRIES (US$ million, unless otherwise indicated) 1990

1995

2000

2004

2005

2006

2007

2008

1,071,714 870,171 816,145 54,026 26,894 174,649 45,243

1,632,033 1,281,504 1,078,726 202,778 50,068 300,461 26,245

1,947,667 1,620,959 1,109,336 511,623 49,489 277,219 21,536

2,371,725 1,845,050 1,237,764 607,286 86,541 440,134 36,809

2,396,182 1,837,205 1,124,708 712,498 41,411 517,567 28,141

2,657,486 2,021,892 1,066,316 955,576 14,710 620,883 25,306

3,243,350 2,413,458 1,129,584 1,283,874 10,179 819,713 26,407

3,398,497 2,581,953 1,215,586 1,366,368 16,592 799,952 27,098

44,399 810,929 59,242 99,389

58,836 1,073,711 207,793 128,795

34,129 1,102,754 518,205 138,448

54,991 1,230,603 614,448 125,057

39,682 1,117,683 719,522 146,218

39,014 1,059,580 962,312 119,704

40,332 1,122,384 1,291,074 146,681

42,520 1,106,535 1,475,418 137,878

110,012 102,812 7,201 71,986 65,434 6,553 49,843 37,378 -387 11,817 55,135 44,382 2,136 8,618

195,237 170,977 24,260 113,029 105,560 7,469 135,226 65,417 18,497 53,019 81,668 65,181 2,115 14,372

239,211 229,810 9,401 233,963 214,323 19,640 -915 15,487 -10,247 -6,164 110,826 92,513 2,742 15,571

347,572 341,674 5,898 303,881 283,802 20,079 110,887 57,872 -14,151 67,196 95,161 78,513 3,403 13,245

415,476 411,978 3,498 353,616 310,652 42,964 147,961 101,326 -39,384 86,101 102,181 82,739 3,233 16,210

493,747 490,120 3,627 399,467 369,172 30,295 200,431 120,948 -26,749 106,151 120,735 96,975 1,569 22,191

669,882 668,360 1,522 381,638 375,008 6,630 485,168 293,352 -5,093 196,924 145,899 115,235 697 29,966

559,763 549,574 9,654 379,201 375,979 2,837 164,911 173,745 6,817 -15,652 160,833 123,206 466 37,161

21,382 3,383 14,793 .. ..

92,902 13,991 34,730 .. ..

153,827 14,098 63,658 1,306 ..

205,581 38,684 119,547 3,621 15

266,771 67,433 159,573 16,670 80

336,937 101,780 219,515 15,012 157

487,988 126,164 271,286 9,236 137

.. .. .. .. ..

1. Summary external debt data External debt stocks Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed Private nonguaranteed Use of IMF credit Short-term external debt interest arrears on long-term Memorandum items Principal arrears on long-term Long-term public sector debt Long-term private sector debt Public & publicly guaranteed commitments External debt flows Disbursements Long-term external debt IMF purchases Principal repayments Long-term external debt IMF repurchases Net flows Long-term external debt IMF flows Short-term external debt Interest payments Long-term external debt IMF charges Short-term external debt

2. Other non-debt resource flows Foreign direct investment (net) Portfolio equity flows Profit remittances on FDI Debt forgiveness grants IDA grants

3. Currency composition of public and publicly guaranteed debt (%) Euro Japanese yen Pound sterling Swiss franc U.S.dollars

.. 11.3 2.1 2.2 46.0

.. 13.2 1.3 1.2 50.1

.. 12.0 0.9 0.5 63.4

18.4 10.3 0.9 0.6 64.2

16.1 9.8 0.8 0.7 67.4

17.8 10.1 0.8 0.8 65.6

18.6 9.3 0.7 0.8 66.0

.. .. .. .. ..

6.0 20.9 6.3

6.3 17.7 4.9

5.3 17.7 4.5

2.9 18.9 5.2

4.1 19.2 4.9

4.5 20.4 5.7

3.9 19.6 5.5

.. .. ..

8.5 11.7 5.0

6.5 7.4 3.5

8.2 11.0 8.4

5.7 10.6 8.6

6.0 12.3 10.2

6.2 13.0 10.6

6.3 12.9 10.4

.. .. ..

3,404,237 634,835 25,346 663,524 170,770

4,708,968 1,138,335 50,132 1,231,423 436,730

5,423,005 1,656,318 74,822 1,648,956 640,439

7,643,088 2,714,136 143,129 2,594,858 1,548,246

9,081,136 3,342,176 168,876 3,110,294 1,928,382

10,719,315 4,088,000 195,340 3,735,414 2,545,616

13,055,932 4,955,212 237,816 4,563,281 3,616,667

.. .. .. .. ..

168.8 31.5 20.0 16.3 13.8 15.9 3.1

143.4 34.7 17.1 18.4 12.4 26.8 4.3

117.6 35.9 20.8 14.2 12.5 32.9 4.7

87.4 31.0 14.7 18.6 11.4 65.3 7.2

71.7 26.4 13.6 21.6 10.9 80.5 7.4

65.0 24.8 12.7 23.4 9.7 95.8 8.2

65.5 24.8 10.6 25.3 8.4 111.5 9.5

.. .. .. 23.5 8.4 .. ..

4. Average terms of new commitments Official creditors Interest (%) Maturity (years) Grace period (years) Private creditors Interest (%) Maturity (years) Grace period (years)

5. Major economic aggregates Gross national income (GNI) Exports of goods, services & income Worker remit. & comp. of employees Imports of goods & services International reserves

6. Ratios External debt stocks to exports (%) External debt stocks to GNI (%) Debt service to exports (%) Short-term to external debt stocks (%) Multilateral to external debt stocks (%) Reserves to external debt stocks (%) Reserves to imports (months)

18

(c) The International Bank for Reconstruction and Development / The World Bank

MIDDLE-INCOME COUNTRIES (US$ million, unless otherwise indicated) 1990

1995

2000

2004

2005

2006

2007

2008

870,171 816,145 383,016 147,724 80,179 21,880 235,292 433,128 98,841 221,702 54,026 347 102,812 86,473 39,104 20,210 12,003 1,651 18,893 47,369 4,236 14,669 16,339 291 65,434 58,794 18,249 10,080 7,106 161 8,169 40,545 4,240 19,359 6,640 0 44,382 40,231 14,945 8,975 6,056 154 5,970 25,287 4,084 15,471 4,151 3

1,281,504 1,078,726 595,188 202,698 98,062 32,969 392,490 483,537 226,107 141,419 202,778 50,973 170,977 117,938 55,260 24,735 12,086 2,355 30,525 62,678 22,286 21,896 53,039 14,063 105,560 80,027 38,009 17,242 10,256 317 20,767 42,018 11,028 14,953 25,533 4,042 65,181 54,530 25,746 11,566 6,962 230 14,180 28,784 14,944 7,708 10,651 3,169

1,620,959 1,109,336 580,331 243,355 104,133 39,677 336,976 529,005 343,622 122,810 511,623 92,622 229,810 128,637 44,872 28,978 13,024 2,197 15,893 83,766 56,284 18,738 101,173 11,582 214,323 110,296 43,457 20,163 8,898 545 23,294 66,838 32,737 22,832 104,027 15,032 92,513 61,146 24,156 13,973 7,141 276 10,183 36,991 24,732 8,846 31,366 7,953

1,845,050 1,237,764 596,545 269,950 99,548 52,735 326,595 641,219 432,813 162,257 607,286 124,958 341,674 133,763 36,867 25,046 10,294 2,670 11,822 96,895 59,433 33,555 207,911 34,846 283,802 124,790 52,069 26,801 14,403 960 25,268 72,721 34,466 30,609 159,012 24,101 78,513 53,677 19,378 9,540 3,912 398 9,839 34,299 25,534 6,905 24,836 8,525

1,837,205 1,124,708 524,615 260,994 94,540 51,158 263,621 600,093 397,865 162,140 712,498 157,409 411,978 134,695 36,148 25,895 9,312 2,340 10,252 98,548 62,747 31,796 277,283 49,964 310,652 144,574 69,366 24,217 11,688 1,043 45,149 75,208 41,741 25,406 166,078 16,582 82,739 56,218 17,276 9,414 3,958 400 7,862 38,942 29,809 7,640 26,521 9,520

2,021,892 1,066,316 485,533 258,499 91,172 49,028 227,034 580,783 404,455 141,005 955,576 198,798 490,120 125,080 44,208 31,087 12,166 2,111 13,121 80,872 52,684 23,801 365,040 51,433 369,172 182,909 90,128 33,744 16,900 1,116 56,385 92,781 58,523 25,424 186,263 18,562 96,975 55,095 17,712 10,506 4,742 373 7,206 37,383 27,962 7,945 41,880 15,062

2,413,458 1,129,584 500,069 272,218 92,933 52,842 227,851 629,515 443,226 154,902 1,283,874 257,371 668,360 145,186 44,640 31,974 10,414 1,759 12,667 100,546 66,757 30,042 523,174 83,553 375,008 117,032 46,815 23,273 10,373 1,218 23,542 70,217 40,157 23,671 257,976 26,408 115,235 57,189 17,118 11,240 5,107 375 5,878 40,070 29,959 8,323 58,046 17,297

2,581,953 1,215,586 506,593 284,967 96,628 52,082 221,625 708,993 457,107 186,291 1,366,368 265,646 549,574 123,776 48,221 33,320 13,810 2,092 14,900 75,555 37,479 34,385 426,333 30,142 375,979 105,617 45,338 23,279 10,128 1,294 22,060 60,279 28,900 18,909 270,746 28,215 123,206 59,965 17,563 10,512 3,991 345 7,051 42,402 30,091 10,355 63,241 17,696

Total change in external debt stocks 74,880 750 flows on external debt Non-debt flows (bill US$) 49,843 Net Cross-currency valuation 34,091

157,244 135,226 2,144

-43,062 -915 150 -41,113

155,775 110,887 28,681

24,457 261,303 147,961 Debt ratios200,431 (%) -57,792 21,426

485,168 41,179

.. 298,361 ..

29,960 954 132

37,811 291 100 16,879

6,866 1,968 0

2,095 2,526 3,566

.. .. ..

7. Long-term external debt Debt outstanding and disbursed Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds Disbursements Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds Principal repayments Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds Interest payments Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds

8. Debt stock-flow reconciliation

9. Debt restructurings Total amount rescheduled Total amount forgiven 500 Debt buyback

73,947 11,041 4,359

29,714 1,427 316

4,075 73,626 203

50

250

0

0 2000

2001

2002

Portfolio equity flows

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

Foreign direct investment

2000

2001

2002

2003

Debt to exports

19

(c) The International Bank for Reconstruction and Development / The World Bank

2004

2005

2006

Reserves to debt

2007

(c) The International Bank for Reconstruction and Development / The World Bank

Country tables

21

(c) The International Bank for Reconstruction and Development / The World Bank

AFGHANISTAN (US$ million, unless otherwise indicated) 1990

1995

2000

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

.. .. .. .. .. .. ..

.. .. .. .. 0 .. ..

.. .. .. .. 0 .. ..

.. .. .. .. 0 .. ..

.. .. .. .. 0 .. ..

.. .. .. .. 0 .. ..

1,654 1,635 1,635 0 0 18 18

2,041 1,961 1,961 0 59 21 21

.. .. .. ..

.. .. .. ..

.. .. .. ..

.. .. .. ..

.. .. .. ..

.. .. .. ..

87 1,635 0 130

89 1,961 0 37

.. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

.. .. 0 .. .. 0 .. .. 0 .. .. .. 0 ..

.. .. 0 .. .. 0 .. .. 0 .. .. .. 0 ..

.. .. 0 .. .. 0 .. .. 0 .. .. .. 0 ..

.. .. 0 .. .. 0 .. .. 0 .. .. .. 0 ..

.. .. 0 .. .. 0 .. .. 0 .. .. .. 0 ..

146 146 0 3 3 0 143 143 0 0 6 6 0 0

202 147 55 4 4 0 198 143 0 0 16 16 0 0

.. .. .. .. .. .. ..

.. .. .. .. .. .. ..

.. .. .. .. .. .. ..

.. .. .. .. .. 62 ..

.. .. .. .. .. 95 ..

.. .. .. .. .. 200 ..

242 0 0 2,052 0 104 844

288 0 0 3,212 31 287 518

1. Summary external debt data External debt stocks Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed Private nonguaranteed Use of IMF credit Short-term external debt interest arrears on long-term Memorandum items Principal arrears on long-term Long-term public sector debt Long-term private sector debt Public & publicly guaranteed commitments External debt flows Disbursements Long-term external debt IMF purchases Principal repayments Long-term external debt IMF repurchases Net flows Long-term external debt IMF flows Short-term external debt Interest payments Long-term external debt IMF charges Short-term external debt

2. Other non-debt resource flows Foreign direct investment (net) Portfolio equity flows Profit remittances on FDI Grants (excluding technical coop.) of which: Debt forgiveness grants IDA grants Memo: technical coop. grants

3. Currency composition of public and publicly guaranteed debt (%) Euro Japanese yen Pound sterling Swiss franc U.S.dollars

.. .. .. .. ..

.. .. .. .. ..

.. .. .. .. ..

.. .. .. .. ..

.. .. .. .. ..

.. .. .. .. ..

0.0 0.0 1.5 0.0 79.6

0.0 0.0 1.3 0.0 68.2

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

1.2 39.8 10.3

1.4 31.6 8.1

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

.. .. .. .. .. ..

.. .. .. .. .. ..

.. .. .. .. .. ..

.. .. .. .. .. ..

.. .. .. .. .. ..

.. .. .. .. .. ..

8,405 .. 0 .. .. ..

.. .. 0 .. .. ..

.. .. .. .. .. .. ..

.. .. .. .. .. .. ..

.. .. .. .. .. .. ..

.. .. .. .. .. .. ..

.. .. .. .. .. .. ..

.. .. .. .. .. .. ..

.. 19.7 .. 1.1 39.5 0.0 ..

.. .. .. 1.0 47.4 0.0 ..

4. Average terms of new commitments Official creditors Interest (%) Maturity (years) Grace period (years) Private creditors Interest (%) Maturity (years) Grace period (years)

5. Major economic aggregates Gross national income (GNI) Exports of goods, services & income Worker remit. & comp. of employees Imports of goods & services International reserves Current account balance

6. Ratios External debt stocks to exports (%) External debt stocks to GNI (%) Debt service to exports (%) Short-term to external debt stocks (%) Multilateral to external debt stocks (%) Reserves to external debt stocks (%) Reserves to imports (months)

22

(c) The International Bank for Reconstruction and Development / The World Bank

AFGHANISTAN (US$ million, unless otherwise indicated) 1990

1995

2000

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

.. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

.. .. .. .. 0 0 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. 0 0 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. 0 0 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. 0 0 .. .. .. .. .. ..

.. .. .. .. 0 0 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. 0 0 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. 0 0 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. 0 0 .. .. .. .. .. ..

.. .. .. .. 0 86 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. 0 35 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. 0 25 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. 0 6 .. .. .. .. .. ..

.. .. .. .. 0 227 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. 0 135 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. 0 3 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. 0 2 .. .. .. .. .. ..

.. .. .. .. 0 294 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. 0 84 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. 0 3 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. 0 3 .. .. .. .. .. ..

1,635 1,635 1,635 654 0 343 981 0 0 0 0 0 146 146 146 107 0 39 40 0 0 0 0 0 3 3 3 3 0 3 0 0 0 0 0 0 6 6 6 6 0 3 0 0 0 0 0 0

1,961 1,961 1,961 968 0 411 993 0 0 0 0 0 147 147 147 140 0 44 7 0 0 0 0 0 4 4 4 4 0 3 0 0 0 0 0 0 16 16 16 6 0 3 9 0 0 0 0 0

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

1,047 143 25

388 198 31

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

857 0 0

0 1 0

7. Long-term external debt Debt outstanding and disbursed Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds Disbursements Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds Principal repayments Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds Interest payments Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds

8. Debt stock-flow reconciliation Total change in external debt stocks Net flows on external debt Cross-currency valuation

9. Debt restructurings Total amount rescheduled Total amount forgiven Debt buyback

10. Contractual obligations on outstanding long-term external debt Official creditors Principal Interest Private creditors Principal Interest

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

2015

4 28

4 30

4 30

4 31

9 31

25 32

36 32

50 32

0 0

0 0

0 0

0 0

0 0

0 0

0 0

0 0

Notes: The 2006 data are World Bank staff estimates based on reports provided by the country. The effects of the 2006 Paris Club rescheduling, and debt forgiveness from Russian Federation are reflected in the 2006 data.

23

(c) The International Bank for Reconstruction and Development / The World Bank

ALBANIA (US$ million, unless otherwise indicated) 1990

1995

2000

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

.. .. .. .. .. .. ..

456 330 330 0 65 62 2

1,061 936 921 15 88 37 3

1,484 1,244 1,232 12 90 149 1

1,547 1,449 1,403 46 97 1 1

1,837 1,457 1,372 84 92 288 1

2,327 1,659 1,575 84 93 575 1

2,776 1,859 1,787 72 90 827 1

.. .. .. ..

27 330 0 183

271 920 16 173

16 1,228 16 167

16 1,403 46 281

16 1,372 84 181

16 1,575 84 311

17 1,787 72 279

.. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

80 70 11 2 0 1 -99 69 -1 -178 9 5 1 3

138 120 19 16 9 7 130 110 0 8 11 8 1 2

147 136 11 38 28 10 230 108 0 120 19 16 0 3

197 185 12 52 42 9 -3 142 0 -148 23 21 0 1

163 151 12 50 41 9 400 110 0 287 31 25 0 6

191 184 7 91 80 11 386 103 4 287 48 29 1 18

179 171 7 81 67 14 271 105 4 173 61 34 1 26

.. .. .. .. .. .. ..

70 0 4 77 .. .. 33

143 0 0 161 0 .. 54

178 0 1 112 0 0 145

341 0 0 109 0 0 92

262 0 2 154 0 0 90

325 0 5 148 0 0 99

477 0 6 148 0 0 83

1. Summary external debt data External debt stocks Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed Private nonguaranteed Use of IMF credit Short-term external debt interest arrears on long-term Memorandum items Principal arrears on long-term Long-term public sector debt Long-term private sector debt Public & publicly guaranteed commitments External debt flows Disbursements Long-term external debt IMF purchases Principal repayments Long-term external debt IMF repurchases Net flows Long-term external debt IMF flows Short-term external debt Interest payments Long-term external debt IMF charges Short-term external debt

2. Other non-debt resource flows Foreign direct investment (net) Portfolio equity flows Profit remittances on FDI Grants (excluding technical coop.) of which: Debt forgiveness grants IDA grants Memo: technical coop. grants

3. Currency composition of public and publicly guaranteed debt (%) Euro Japanese yen Pound sterling Swiss franc U.S.dollars

.. .. .. .. ..

.. 2.5 0.0 0.0 60.9

.. 3.2 0.0 0.0 73.2

28.9 3.0 0.0 0.0 60.4

29.4 3.4 0.0 0.0 59.2

28.2 4.0 0.0 0.0 59.4

31.2 3.4 0.0 0.0 55.9

35.3 3.0 0.0 0.0 51.9

.. .. ..

3.4 25.4 7.5

3.5 29.7 10.5

1.8 27.1 11.9

2.3 19.8 7.6

2.3 20.4 7.4

3.4 20.2 6.6

4.3 20.6 5.3

.. .. ..

3.0 22.7 11.7

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.3 29.9 18.8

5.3 11.2 1.7

.. .. .. .. .. ..

2,483 760 427 865 265 -12

3,790 1,350 598 1,509 646 -156

5,820 2,140 889 2,610 1,038 -407

7,646 2,839 1,161 3,278 1,388 -358

8,541 3,208 1,290 3,913 1,440 -571

9,351 3,805 1,359 4,569 1,813 -671

11,133 3,432 1,071 4,354 2,162 -831

.. .. .. .. .. .. ..

60.0 18.4 1.4 13.7 25.1 58.1 3.7

78.6 28.0 2.0 3.5 40.2 60.9 5.1

69.4 25.5 2.6 10.1 49.8 70.0 4.8

54.5 20.2 2.6 0.1 56.6 89.7 5.1

57.2 21.5 2.5 15.7 47.3 78.4 4.4

61.2 24.9 3.7 24.7 43.5 77.9 4.8

80.9 24.9 4.1 29.8 42.5 77.9 6.0

4. Average terms of new commitments Official creditors Interest (%) Maturity (years) Grace period (years) Private creditors Interest (%) Maturity (years) Grace period (years)

5. Major economic aggregates Gross national income (GNI) Exports of goods, services & income Worker remit. & comp. of employees Imports of goods & services International reserves Current account balance

6. Ratios External debt stocks to exports (%) External debt stocks to GNI (%) Debt service to exports (%) Short-term to external debt stocks (%) Multilateral to external debt stocks (%) Reserves to external debt stocks (%) Reserves to imports (months)

24

(c) The International Bank for Reconstruction and Development / The World Bank

ALBANIA (US$ million, unless otherwise indicated) 1990

1995

2000

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

.. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

330 330 305 115 0 109 190 25 0 0 0 0 70 70 70 48 0 43 22 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 5 5 4 1 0 1 3 1 0 0 0 0

936 921 899 426 0 346 473 22 0 0 15 0 120 120 120 101 0 64 19 0 0 0 0 0 9 9 8 2 0 0 6 1 0 0 0 0 8 7 7 4 0 2 3 0 0 0 1 0

1,244 1,232 1,209 739 0 583 469 23 0 0 12 0 136 136 136 107 0 61 30 0 0 0 0 0 28 26 26 13 0 1 13 0 0 0 2 0 16 15 15 8 0 4 7 0 0 0 1 0

1,449 1,403 1,380 876 0 677 503 23 0 0 46 0 185 148 148 113 0 67 35 0 0 0 36 0 42 36 36 15 0 3 20 1 0 0 6 0 21 20 20 12 0 5 8 0 0 0 1 0

1,457 1,372 1,350 868 0 655 482 22 0 0 84 0 151 116 116 82 0 34 34 0 0 0 35 0 41 40 39 18 0 4 21 1 0 0 1 0 25 23 23 14 0 5 9 0 0 0 2 0

1,659 1,575 1,552 1,013 0 729 539 23 0 0 84 0 184 168 168 115 0 46 53 0 0 0 15 0 80 57 54 24 0 5 31 3 0 0 23 0 29 25 25 14 0 6 11 0 0 0 4 0

1,859 1,787 1,765 1,179 6 803 586 22 0 1 72 0 171 165 163 131 5 48 32 2 0 1 7 0 67 55 52 26 0 6 26 4 0 0 11 0 34 31 31 18 0 6 13 0 0 0 3 0

.. .. ..

-427 -99 8

352 130 -35

366 230 116

63 -3 63

289 400 -121

490 386 85

370 271 100

.. .. ..

6 0 30

28 0 0

15 0 0

0 4 0

10 0 0

9 2 0

0 0 0

7. Long-term external debt Debt outstanding and disbursed Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds Disbursements Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds Principal repayments Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds Interest payments Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds

8. Debt stock-flow reconciliation Total change in external debt stocks Net flows on external debt Cross-currency valuation

9. Debt restructurings Total amount rescheduled Total amount forgiven Debt buyback

10. Contractual obligations on outstanding long-term external debt Official creditors Principal Interest Private creditors Principal Interest

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

2015

80 40

84 45

103 48

114 47

121 45

124 42

128 38

130 34

10 3

11 3

11 3

11 3

9 2

9 2

9 2

15 1

Notes: Private nonguaranteed debt data are World Bank staff estimates.

25

(c) The International Bank for Reconstruction and Development / The World Bank

ALGERIA (US$ million, unless otherwise indicated) 1990

1995

2000

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

1. Summary external debt data External debt stocks Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed Private nonguaranteed Use of IMF credit Short-term external debt interest arrears on long-term Memorandum items Principal arrears on long-term Long-term public sector debt Long-term private sector debt Public & publicly guaranteed commitments

28,149 26,688 26,688 0 670 791 0

33,042 31,303 31,303 0 1,478 261 3

25,381 23,441 23,441 0 1,718 222 0

23,542 22,408 21,850 559 988 146 0

22,178 21,105 20,395 710 643 431 0

16,862 16,346 15,480 866 0 516 0

5,717 5,176 3,872 1,304 0 541 0

5,541 4,823 3,756 1,068 0 717 0

1 26,608 80 8,054

1 31,214 89 2,427

0 23,319 122 1,419

0 21,677 732 1,250

0 20,190 914 1,421

0 15,306 1,040 331

0 3,812 1,364 208

0 3,648 1,175 82

External debt flows Disbursements Long-term external debt IMF purchases Principal repayments Long-term external debt IMF repurchases Net flows Long-term external debt IMF flows Short-term external debt Interest payments Long-term external debt IMF charges Short-term external debt

7,017 7,017 0 6,780 6,780 0 -811 237 0 -1,049 2,025 1,784 62 179

4,157 3,683 475 2,419 2,248 171 1,361 1,435 304 -378 1,832 1,741 69 22

1,215 1,215 0 2,814 2,722 93 -1,573 -1,507 -93 27 1,655 1,552 92 10

1,932 1,932 0 3,216 2,778 439 -1,246 -845 -439 38 1,085 1,057 24 4

2,112 2,112 0 4,706 4,334 372 -2,308 -2,222 -372 285 1,033 1,001 22 10

1,239 1,239 0 5,062 4,450 612 -3,738 -3,211 -612 85 921 888 18 15

842 842 0 12,796 12,796 0 -11,929 -11,953 0 25 626 610 1 15

424 424 0 1,211 1,211 0 -610 -786 0 176 235 213 0 22

0 0 151 45 .. .. 106

0 0 0 70 .. .. 101

438 0 0 62 0 .. 76

634 0 0 71 0 0 146

882 0 0 99 0 0 189

1,081 0 0 149 38 0 198

1,795 0 0 119 24 0 198

1,665 0 0 158 0 0 227

2. Other non-debt resource flows Foreign direct investment (net) Portfolio equity flows Profit remittances on FDI Grants (excluding technical coop.) of which: Debt forgiveness grants IDA grants Memo: technical coop. grants

3. Currency composition of public and publicly guaranteed debt (%) Euro Japanese yen Pound sterling Swiss franc U.S.dollars

.. 15.1 1.5 0.8 33.5

.. 13.1 0.9 0.7 38.0

.. 14.4 1.0 0.5 44.5

37.6 12.8 1.7 0.9 37.4

42.0 11.1 2.0 1.0 36.1

40.5 8.2 1.4 0.8 41.0

58.3 6.1 0.0 0.1 30.0

60.8 5.0 0.0 0.1 27.5

7.0 16.8 4.0

6.2 11.7 3.3

6.2 14.9 4.1

2.0 14.0 4.3

3.0 13.3 3.3

3.2 12.9 3.6

0.5 16.8 3.2

0.9 14.7 7.7

8.9 6.6 2.0

7.2 8.9 1.9

6.2 7.4 1.9

2.9 6.5 1.5

4.0 11.1 2.2

2.6 9.6 2.0

3.5 12.0 3.1

0.5 2.0 0.6

59,955 13,887 352 12,448 2,703 1,420

39,574 .. 1,120 .. 4,164 ..

52,080 .. 790 .. 13,556 ..

65,319 .. 1,750 .. 35,455 ..

81,414 .. 2,460 .. 45,692 ..

97,259 .. 2,060 .. 59,167 ..

111,939 .. 1,610 .. 81,463 ..

133,575 .. 2,120 .. 114,972 ..

202.7 47.0 63.4 2.8 7.2 9.6 2.6

.. 83.5 .. 0.8 11.8 12.6 ..

.. 48.7 .. 0.9 16.2 53.4 ..

.. 36.0 .. 0.6 17.5 150.6 ..

.. 27.2 .. 1.9 15.8 206.0 ..

.. 17.3 .. 3.1 14.5 350.9 ..

.. 5.1 .. 9.5 2.5 1,425.0 ..

.. 4.1 .. 12.9 2.5 2,075.1 ..

4. Average terms of new commitments Official creditors Interest (%) Maturity (years) Grace period (years) Private creditors Interest (%) Maturity (years) Grace period (years)

5. Major economic aggregates Gross national income (GNI) Exports of goods, services & income Worker remit. & comp. of employees Imports of goods & services International reserves Current account balance

6. Ratios External debt stocks to exports (%) External debt stocks to GNI (%) Debt service to exports (%) Short-term to external debt stocks (%) Multilateral to external debt stocks (%) Reserves to external debt stocks (%) Reserves to imports (months)

26

(c) The International Bank for Reconstruction and Development / The World Bank

ALGERIA (US$ million, unless otherwise indicated) 1990

1995

2000

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

26,688 26,688 5,866 2,031 1,208 0 3,835 20,822 1,420 5,851 0 0 7,017 7,017 1,835 612 300 0 1,223 5,182 0 206 0 0 6,780 6,780 1,174 312 130 0 862 5,606 16 1,330 0 0 1,784 1,784 312 117 73 0 195 1,472 105 526 0 0

31,303 31,303 15,685 3,915 2,049 0 11,770 15,618 0 4,529 0 0 3,683 3,683 1,596 932 554 0 664 2,087 0 222 0 0 2,248 2,248 671 454 260 0 217 1,577 278 220 0 0 1,741 1,741 823 251 137 0 572 917 13 251 0 0

23,441 23,441 17,589 4,123 1,425 0 13,466 5,851 0 2,508 0 0 1,215 1,215 795 349 58 0 446 420 0 0 0 0 2,722 2,722 1,056 351 172 0 705 1,666 0 439 0 0 1,552 1,552 1,131 297 128 0 834 421 0 146 0 0

22,408 21,850 17,084 4,112 1,056 0 12,972 4,766 0 1,802 559 0 1,932 1,482 699 566 50 0 133 783 0 25 451 0 2,778 2,766 1,535 521 202 0 1,014 1,231 0 358 11 0 1,057 1,055 881 253 85 0 628 174 0 42 3 0

21,105 20,395 15,948 3,508 909 0 12,439 4,447 0 1,454 710 0 2,112 1,828 907 424 40 0 483 921 0 9 285 0 4,334 4,118 2,702 1,201 189 0 1,500 1,417 0 380 216 0 1,001 984 825 217 60 0 608 159 0 37 17 0

16,346 15,480 12,419 2,444 779 0 9,975 3,062 0 1,038 866 0 1,239 776 446 358 31 0 88 330 0 8 463 0 4,450 4,222 2,849 1,190 156 0 1,658 1,373 0 348 229 0 888 863 711 163 46 0 547 152 0 34 25 0

5,176 3,872 2,166 145 119 0 2,021 1,706 0 59 1,304 0 842 391 252 54 16 0 199 138 0 34 451 0 12,796 12,644 10,942 2,396 677 0 8,546 1,702 0 1,029 151 0 610 557 441 118 21 0 322 116 0 30 53 0

4,823 3,756 2,180 137 113 0 2,043 1,576 0 76 1,068 0 424 166 108 6 6 0 102 58 0 20 259 0 1,211 646 252 16 12 0 236 394 0 10 565 0 213 145 61 7 6 0 53 84 0 2 68 0

912 -811 1,669

2,809 1,361 687

-2,618 -1,573 -1,144

709 -1,246 1,951

-1,363 -2,308 922

-5,316 -3,738 -1,590

-11,145 -11,929 775

-176 -610 254

0 0 0

5,096 0 0

0 0 0

0 0 0

0 0 0

0 0 0

0 0 0

0 0 0

7. Long-term external debt Debt outstanding and disbursed Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds Disbursements Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds Principal repayments Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds Interest payments Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds

8. Debt stock-flow reconciliation Total change in external debt stocks Net flows on external debt Cross-currency valuation

9. Debt restructurings Total amount rescheduled Total amount forgiven Debt buyback

10. Contractual obligations on outstanding long-term external debt Official creditors Principal Interest Private creditors Principal Interest

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

2015

281 65

290 61

300 57

216 50

203 45

195 40

223 35

195 29

733 107

567 75

319 50

261 37

300 27

142 19

108 14

76 11

Notes: Short-term debt is reported by the country.

27

(c) The International Bank for Reconstruction and Development / The World Bank

ANGOLA (US$ million, unless otherwise indicated) 1990

1995

2000

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

8,592 7,603 7,603 0 0 989 204

11,500 9,543 9,543 0 0 1,958 1,232

9,408 8,085 8,085 0 0 1,323 874

8,695 7,620 7,620 0 0 1,075 891

9,341 8,147 8,147 0 0 1,194 671

12,646 10,332 10,332 0 0 2,314 575

10,384 8,247 8,247 0 0 2,136 165

12,738 10,474 10,474 0 0 2,264 98

496 7,599 5 523

4,190 9,513 29 426

2,853 8,059 26 1,033

3,527 7,596 24 3,295

2,161 8,135 12 5,291

1,857 10,321 12 14,742

698 8,241 7 2,036

367 10,473 2 4,378

862 862 0 183 183 0 977 679 0 298 143 100 0 43

550 550 0 332 332 0 -90 218 0 -308 132 79 0 53

1,045 1,045 0 1,530 1,530 0 -733 -485 0 -248 175 149 0 26

1,866 1,866 0 1,317 1,317 0 486 549 0 -63 166 160 0 6

2,602 2,602 0 1,702 1,702 0 1,239 900 0 339 174 166 0 9

3,877 3,877 0 2,415 2,415 0 2,677 1,461 0 1,216 355 298 0 57

1,406 1,406 0 3,610 3,610 0 -1,971 -2,203 0 232 948 864 0 83

6,059 6,059 0 3,855 3,855 0 2,391 2,204 0 187 728 625 0 103

-335 0 314 192 .. .. 36

472 0 386 328 .. .. 73

879 0 929 206 0 .. 47

3,505 0 1,264 412 0 0 80

1,449 0 1,950 365 0 3 70

-1,304 0 3,406 325 0 6 81

-38 0 5,278 302 0 16 73

-893 0 7,268 297 0 25 44

1. Summary external debt data External debt stocks Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed Private nonguaranteed Use of IMF credit Short-term external debt interest arrears on long-term Memorandum items Principal arrears on long-term Long-term public sector debt Long-term private sector debt Public & publicly guaranteed commitments External debt flows Disbursements Long-term external debt IMF purchases Principal repayments Long-term external debt IMF repurchases Net flows Long-term external debt IMF flows Short-term external debt Interest payments Long-term external debt IMF charges Short-term external debt

2. Other non-debt resource flows Foreign direct investment (net) Portfolio equity flows Profit remittances on FDI Grants (excluding technical coop.) of which: Debt forgiveness grants IDA grants Memo: technical coop. grants

3. Currency composition of public and publicly guaranteed debt (%) Euro Japanese yen Pound sterling Swiss franc U.S.dollars

.. 0.3 1.4 0.7 80.7

.. 0.3 0.9 0.1 81.0

.. 0.5 1.0 0.1 86.3

7.8 0.5 1.2 0.0 85.1

11.3 0.5 1.2 0.0 83.4

7.5 0.3 0.8 0.0 88.7

5.5 0.0 0.2 0.0 91.5

5.8 0.0 0.1 0.0 92.0

5.7 14.1 3.7

8.1 9.9 0.4

0.8 39.8 10.3

3.5 17.1 4.1

3.1 13.5 1.5

6.3 13.9 2.0

1.1 10.9 1.5

0.4 12.1 2.7

7.7 7.7 1.8

8.1 8.6 0.4

5.0 3.1 1.3

3.6 6.1 0.5

2.9 6.8 0.6

6.6 7.7 1.3

8.0 9.0 0.8

6.3 6.8 1.0

8,214 4,003 0 4,161 .. -236

3,688 3,852 0 4,302 213 -295

7,449 8,222 0 7,454 1,198 796

12,230 9,722 0 10,540 634 -720

17,295 13,831 0 13,151 1,374 686

26,601 24,312 0 19,201 3,197 5,138

39,660 33,492 0 22,612 8,599 10,690

48,638 44,740 0 35,116 11,197 9,402

214.6 104.6 8.1 11.5 0.7 0.0 ..

298.6 311.9 12.0 17.0 1.7 1.9 0.6

114.4 126.3 20.7 14.1 3.1 12.7 1.9

89.4 71.1 15.3 12.4 4.0 7.3 0.7

67.5 54.0 13.6 12.8 4.1 14.7 1.3

52.0 47.5 11.4 18.3 2.9 25.3 2.0

31.0 26.2 13.6 20.6 3.8 82.8 4.6

28.5 26.2 10.2 17.8 3.3 87.9 3.8

4. Average terms of new commitments Official creditors Interest (%) Maturity (years) Grace period (years) Private creditors Interest (%) Maturity (years) Grace period (years)

5. Major economic aggregates Gross national income (GNI) Exports of goods, services & income Worker remit. & comp. of employees Imports of goods & services International reserves Current account balance

6. Ratios External debt stocks to exports (%) External debt stocks to GNI (%) Debt service to exports (%) Short-term to external debt stocks (%) Multilateral to external debt stocks (%) Reserves to external debt stocks (%) Reserves to imports (months)

28

(c) The International Bank for Reconstruction and Development / The World Bank

ANGOLA (US$ million, unless otherwise indicated) 1990

1995

2000

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

7,603 7,603 1,839 57 0 0 1,782 5,765 0 143 0 0 862 862 169 5 0 0 164 693 0 17 0 0 183 183 59 4 0 0 56 123 0 8 0 0 100 100 19 2 0 0 16 81 0 5 0 0

9,543 9,543 2,226 191 0 81 2,035 7,316 0 873 0 0 550 550 119 30 0 30 89 431 0 396 0 0 332 332 24 2 0 0 22 308 0 108 0 0 79 79 12 1 0 0 12 67 0 33 0 0

8,085 8,085 2,703 294 0 226 2,409 5,382 0 2,625 0 0 1,045 1,045 34 24 0 24 10 1,011 0 1,010 0 0 1,530 1,530 268 27 0 0 241 1,262 0 1,149 0 0 149 149 36 28 0 2 8 113 0 93 0 0

7,620 7,620 2,319 349 0 291 1,970 5,301 0 2,884 0 0 1,866 1,866 151 10 0 5 142 1,714 0 1,712 0 0 1,317 1,317 87 6 0 4 81 1,229 0 995 0 0 160 160 13 3 0 2 10 147 0 124 0 0

8,147 8,147 3,300 379 0 318 2,921 4,847 0 3,471 0 0 2,602 2,602 561 25 0 19 536 2,041 0 1,969 0 0 1,702 1,702 523 9 0 6 515 1,178 0 957 0 0 166 166 22 4 0 3 18 144 0 100 0 0

10,332 10,332 4,007 371 0 319 3,636 6,325 0 5,048 0 0 3,877 3,877 521 34 0 30 487 3,355 0 3,236 0 0 2,415 2,415 631 8 0 5 623 1,784 0 1,654 0 0 298 298 103 4 0 3 99 195 0 160 0 0

8,247 8,247 3,493 396 0 347 3,098 4,754 0 3,928 0 0 1,406 1,406 690 21 0 18 669 717 0 573 0 0 3,610 3,610 1,316 15 0 5 1,302 2,294 0 1,699 0 0 864 864 406 7 0 3 398 459 0 328 0 0

10,474 10,474 4,184 416 0 365 3,767 6,291 0 5,488 0 0 6,059 6,059 1,124 10 0 8 1,114 4,935 0 4,801 0 0 3,855 3,855 456 7 0 5 449 3,399 0 3,253 0 0 625 625 210 3 0 2 207 414 0 352 0 0

1,303 977 150

207 -90 76

-891 -733 -78

-44 486 189

646 1,239 79

3,305 2,677 -179

-2,262 -1,971 126

2,347 2,391 71

252 0 0

437 0 0

0 0 0

196 0 0

985 161 0

0 107 0

2 394 0

21 56 0

7. Long-term external debt Debt outstanding and disbursed Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds Disbursements Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds Principal repayments Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds Interest payments Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds

8. Debt stock-flow reconciliation Total change in external debt stocks Net flows on external debt Cross-currency valuation

9. Debt restructurings Total amount rescheduled Total amount forgiven Debt buyback

10. Contractual obligations on outstanding long-term external debt Official creditors Principal Interest Private creditors Principal Interest

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

2015

1,391 256

1,438 457

1,486 538

1,462 536

1,461 496

1,454 442

1,423 373

1,401 305

1,387 376

1,042 311

1,038 257

1,005 200

873 142

814 90

541 42

181 16

29

(c) The International Bank for Reconstruction and Development / The World Bank

ARGENTINA (US$ million, unless otherwise indicated) 1990

1995

2000

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

1. Summary external debt data External debt stocks Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed Private nonguaranteed Use of IMF credit Short-term external debt interest arrears on long-term Memorandum items Principal arrears on long-term Long-term public sector debt Long-term private sector debt Public & publicly guaranteed commitments

62,233 48,676 46,876 1,800 3,083 10,473 7,590

98,465 70,979 54,913 16,066 6,131 21,355 0

140,914 107,543 81,633 25,909 5,056 28,315 0

160,278 122,449 94,062 28,387 15,523 22,306 11,959

162,379 121,827 98,016 23,811 14,091 26,461 16,461

124,979 80,626 54,225 26,401 9,513 34,841 7,735

115,856 82,226 60,746 21,480 0 33,630 7,452

127,758 89,691 66,110 23,581 0 38,067 8,839

4,372 44,707 3,969 572

0 54,891 16,088 8,381

0 81,582 25,961 11,986

16,229 94,030 28,419 4,441

25,703 97,991 23,836 1,334

11,193 54,205 26,421 2,462

12,125 60,647 21,578 5,747

14,546 66,016 23,675 4,173

External debt flows Disbursements Long-term external debt IMF purchases Principal repayments Long-term external debt IMF repurchases Net flows Long-term external debt IMF flows Short-term external debt Interest payments Long-term external debt IMF charges Short-term external debt

1,587 1,150 437 3,443 2,745 697 -1,856 -1,595 -260 0 2,716 2,208 277 231

11,319 8,954 2,365 3,532 3,048 484 21,972 5,906 1,881 14,185 5,322 4,320 274 727

20,853 18,759 2,094 15,679 14,400 1,280 4,074 4,359 815 -1,100 11,163 9,236 195 1,732

11,155 5,554 5,601 12,222 6,479 5,743 -337 -925 -142 730 2,074 1,270 504 299

6,282 2,813 3,469 10,466 4,962 5,504 -4,531 -2,149 -2,035 -347 2,362 1,550 554 258

4,490 4,490 0 7,509 3,938 3,571 14,087 552 -3,571 17,106 2,954 2,100 510 344

6,789 6,789 0 14,807 5,014 9,793 -8,946 1,775 -9,793 -928 4,089 2,959 83 1,047

8,975 8,975 0 5,074 5,074 0 6,950 3,900 0 3,050 4,449 2,899 0 1,550

1,836 0 637 21 .. .. 71

5,609 1,552 2,129 36 .. .. 84

10,418 -3,227 3,086 31 0 .. 53

1,652 65 1,626 40 9 0 65

4,125 -86 3,712 34 0 0 62

5,265 -48 5,456 29 0 0 61

5,537 707 7,112 48 0 0 55

6,462 1,785 7,283 59 3 0 52

2. Other non-debt resource flows Foreign direct investment (net) Portfolio equity flows Profit remittances on FDI Grants (excluding technical coop.) of which: Debt forgiveness grants IDA grants Memo: technical coop. grants

3. Currency composition of public and publicly guaranteed debt (%) Euro Japanese yen Pound sterling Swiss franc U.S.dollars

.. 6.7 1.1 2.2 54.5

.. 9.2 0.2 1.6 57.5

.. 6.2 0.6 0.4 61.0

29.6 4.6 0.4 0.5 60.5

30.7 4.6 0.4 0.5 60.0

36.6 2.7 0.1 0.4 54.4

36.6 2.5 0.1 0.4 55.9

37.8 2.4 0.1 0.4 55.8

6.5 19.2 4.0

6.5 16.3 4.7

7.2 18.2 4.8

3.8 11.9 3.8

3.1 16.0 4.2

4.2 17.3 4.6

5.5 20.3 5.0

5.7 20.6 5.4

6.0 8.4 1.3

7.4 4.8 4.6

10.0 11.6 11.6

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

5.0 8.4 3.7

5.7 11.1 6.0

5.5 28.5 19.0

135,150 16,654 0 13,100 6,222 4,552

253,396 29,396 56 35,070 15,979 -5,118

276,656 38,747 86 48,076 25,152 -8,981

121,626 37,779 274 29,907 14,157 8,140

144,211 43,855 312 40,934 19,660 3,212

176,575 51,716 432 46,537 28,082 5,281

208,660 60,693 541 52,951 32,022 7,706

257,158 73,265 604 65,921 46,149 7,122

373.7 46.0 37.0 16.8 8.0 10.0 5.7

335.0 38.9 30.1 21.7 9.5 16.2 5.5

363.7 50.9 69.3 20.1 11.5 17.8 6.3

424.3 131.8 37.8 13.9 10.2 8.8 5.7

370.3 112.6 29.3 16.3 10.0 12.1 5.8

241.7 70.8 20.2 27.9 12.5 22.5 7.2

190.9 55.5 31.1 29.0 12.9 27.6 7.3

174.4 49.7 13.0 29.8 11.7 36.1 8.4

4. Average terms of new commitments Official creditors Interest (%) Maturity (years) Grace period (years) Private creditors Interest (%) Maturity (years) Grace period (years)

5. Major economic aggregates Gross national income (GNI) Exports of goods, services & income Worker remit. & comp. of employees Imports of goods & services International reserves Current account balance

6. Ratios External debt stocks to exports (%) External debt stocks to GNI (%) Debt service to exports (%) Short-term to external debt stocks (%) Multilateral to external debt stocks (%) Reserves to external debt stocks (%) Reserves to imports (months)

30

(c) The International Bank for Reconstruction and Development / The World Bank

ARGENTINA (US$ million, unless otherwise indicated) 1990

1995

2000

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

48,676 46,876 11,226 5,007 2,609 0 6,219 35,650 11,514 22,631 1,800 21 1,150 1,129 910 736 405 0 174 219 0 183 21 21 2,745 2,745 454 405 233 0 49 2,292 878 1,342 0 0 2,208 2,064 456 375 181 0 81 1,608 973 621 144 0

70,979 54,913 20,658 9,373 4,913 0 11,285 34,255 32,670 793 16,066 7,582 8,954 6,604 2,804 1,936 941 0 868 3,800 3,630 105 2,350 834 3,048 1,783 1,356 512 259 0 844 427 128 158 1,265 631 4,320 3,435 1,374 617 306 0 757 2,062 1,960 56 885 641

107,543 81,633 20,484 16,235 8,789 0 4,249 61,149 60,622 294 25,909 11,138 18,759 14,277 1,937 1,923 1,019 0 13 12,340 12,338 2 4,482 1,408 14,400 8,896 1,837 825 538 0 1,012 7,059 6,842 162 5,503 2,309 9,236 7,196 1,589 1,256 701 0 334 5,606 5,465 121 2,041 1,109

122,449 94,062 21,358 16,381 7,508 0 4,977 72,704 72,167 177 28,387 9,834 5,554 4,614 4,614 4,613 1,963 0 0 0 0 0 940 0 6,479 5,648 5,351 5,319 2,968 0 32 297 295 0 831 0 1,270 1,152 1,007 983 382 0 24 145 145 0 118 0

121,827 98,016 21,472 16,271 7,447 0 5,200 76,544 75,976 184 23,811 6,091 2,813 1,156 1,135 1,112 770 0 23 21 21 0 1,656 896 4,962 1,818 1,351 1,319 832 0 33 467 466 0 3,143 1,565 1,550 702 666 660 233 0 5 36 36 0 848 675

80,626 54,225 20,344 15,571 6,881 0 4,774 33,881 33,373 171 26,401 8,772 4,490 3,183 989 985 362 0 4 2,194 2,194 0 1,307 540 3,938 1,672 1,489 1,462 928 0 27 183 182 0 2,266 680 2,100 1,392 751 747 288 0 5 641 640 0 708 585

82,226 60,746 20,177 14,977 6,206 0 5,200 40,569 40,018 201 21,480 10,138 6,789 3,893 1,666 1,662 459 0 4 2,227 2,227 0 2,896 896 5,014 2,537 2,360 2,352 1,134 0 9 177 175 1 2,477 1,303 2,959 1,309 842 838 346 0 4 467 466 0 1,650 1,135

89,691 66,110 20,535 14,904 5,674 0 5,630 45,576 44,978 211 23,581 12,073 8,975 5,533 2,388 2,376 505 0 12 3,146 3,146 0 3,441 2,241 5,074 3,134 2,580 2,568 1,037 0 12 554 554 0 1,941 606 2,899 1,617 867 863 350 0 4 750 750 0 1,282 759

-3,024 -1,856 1,346

23,646 21,972 -153

570 4,074 -2,606

15,378 -337 5,876

2,101 -4,531 4,752

-37,399 14,087 -6,234

-9,124 -8,946 2,609

11,903 6,950 2,856

932 0 1,232

248 0 0

0 0 2,745

0 0 0

0 0 0

20,136 0 0

2,096 3 0

983 0 0

7. Long-term external debt Debt outstanding and disbursed Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds Disbursements Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds Principal repayments Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds Interest payments Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds

8. Debt stock-flow reconciliation Total change in external debt stocks Net flows on external debt Cross-currency valuation

9. Debt restructurings Total amount rescheduled Total amount forgiven Debt buyback

10. Contractual obligations on outstanding long-term external debt Official creditors Principal Interest Private creditors Principal Interest

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

2015

2,856 977

1,812 884

1,874 830

2,044 759

2,081 672

1,587 586

1,472 514

1,386 445

8,121 2,702

4,515 2,395

3,679 2,346

2,819 2,160

2,910 2,014

1,263 1,908

1,808 1,850

8,739 1,802

Notes: Provincial debt, long-term private nonguaranteed debt data are World Bank staff estimates. Historical data revisions are due to the reversing process of converting to US$ the debt that was previously converted to Argentina Pesos. Includes the effects of June 2005 Bond restructuring.

31

(c) The International Bank for Reconstruction and Development / The World Bank

ARMENIA (US$ million, unless otherwise indicated) 1990

1995

2000

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

.. .. .. .. .. .. ..

371 298 298 0 70 2 1

916 697 675 21 175 44 6

1,864 1,245 877 368 215 404 0

1,970 1,342 961 381 218 410 0

1,842 1,368 923 446 176 298 0

2,004 1,533 1,037 496 164 307 0

2,888 2,271 1,272 999 158 459 0

.. .. .. ..

75 298 0 131

4 675 21 74

0 877 368 45

0 961 381 116

0 923 446 251

0 1,037 496 65

0 1,272 999 211

.. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

148 102 46 3 3 0 147 100 46 1 8 7 2 0

84 84 0 31 15 16 42 69 -16 -11 15 9 3 2

135 107 28 88 62 26 231 45 -10 184 28 18 1 9

166 138 28 116 81 35 56 56 -8 6 53 39 1 12

177 168 10 104 69 34 -38 98 -2 -112 35 23 1 11

175 165 10 80 49 31 104 116 0 9 70 59 1 11

751 741 10 82 58 24 821 683 0 152 107 91 1 15

.. .. .. .. .. .. ..

25 0 0 91 .. .. 39

104 0 22 61 0 .. 94

121 0 35 54 0 0 94

248 1 147 63 0 0 97

239 1 170 87 0 0 84

453 -1 244 57 0 0 103

699 0 332 129 0 0 41

1. Summary external debt data External debt stocks Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed Private nonguaranteed Use of IMF credit Short-term external debt interest arrears on long-term Memorandum items Principal arrears on long-term Long-term public sector debt Long-term private sector debt Public & publicly guaranteed commitments External debt flows Disbursements Long-term external debt IMF purchases Principal repayments Long-term external debt IMF repurchases Net flows Long-term external debt IMF flows Short-term external debt Interest payments Long-term external debt IMF charges Short-term external debt

2. Other non-debt resource flows Foreign direct investment (net) Portfolio equity flows Profit remittances on FDI Grants (excluding technical coop.) of which: Debt forgiveness grants IDA grants Memo: technical coop. grants

3. Currency composition of public and publicly guaranteed debt (%) Euro Japanese yen Pound sterling Swiss franc U.S.dollars

.. .. .. .. ..

.. 0.0 0.0 0.0 62.6

.. 0.0 0.0 0.0 93.3

7.5 0.2 0.0 0.0 90.5

7.6 0.2 0.0 0.0 87.7

8.0 0.2 0.0 0.0 86.3

8.8 0.4 0.0 0.0 82.6

9.1 7.1 0.0 0.0 71.0

.. .. ..

1.3 32.6 9.2

0.8 35.7 10.2

0.8 39.7 10.4

0.8 39.4 10.2

0.8 39.6 10.0

0.8 32.2 10.3

1.4 25.0 8.8

.. .. ..

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

.. .. .. .. .. ..

1,466 366 65 741 111 -218

1,964 560 87 1,017 314 -278

2,902 1,079 162 1,477 502 -189

3,684 1,511 435 1,918 548 -20

5,033 1,931 498 2,449 669 -52

6,600 2,209 658 2,946 1,072 -117

9,483 2,682 846 4,122 1,659 -590

.. .. .. .. .. .. ..

101.1 25.3 3.1 0.6 56.1 30.0 1.8

163.7 46.6 8.2 4.8 52.9 34.3 3.7

172.7 64.2 10.8 21.7 40.1 26.9 4.1

130.4 53.5 11.2 20.8 43.0 27.8 3.4

95.4 36.6 7.2 16.2 43.9 36.3 3.3

90.7 30.4 6.8 15.3 45.1 53.5 4.4

107.7 30.5 7.0 15.9 35.7 57.4 4.8

4. Average terms of new commitments Official creditors Interest (%) Maturity (years) Grace period (years) Private creditors Interest (%) Maturity (years) Grace period (years)

5. Major economic aggregates Gross national income (GNI) Exports of goods, services & income Worker remit. & comp. of employees Imports of goods & services International reserves Current account balance

6. Ratios External debt stocks to exports (%) External debt stocks to GNI (%) Debt service to exports (%) Short-term to external debt stocks (%) Multilateral to external debt stocks (%) Reserves to external debt stocks (%) Reserves to imports (months)

32

(c) The International Bank for Reconstruction and Development / The World Bank

ARMENIA (US$ million, unless otherwise indicated) 1990

1995

2000

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

.. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

298 298 298 208 5 91 90 0 0 0 0 0 102 102 102 102 3 88 0 0 0 0 0 0 3 3 3 0 0 0 3 0 0 0 0 0 7 7 7 7 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

697 675 658 485 8 388 173 17 0 5 21 0 84 63 62 58 0 54 4 1 0 0 21 0 15 15 13 8 0 0 5 2 0 0 0 0 9 9 9 8 0 3 1 0 0 0 0 0

1,245 877 875 747 8 662 128 2 0 0 368 0 107 91 91 84 0 77 6 0 0 0 16 0 62 55 46 18 1 0 28 9 0 0 7 0 18 10 10 7 0 4 4 0 0 0 8 0

1,342 961 959 848 8 773 111 1 0 0 381 0 138 94 94 83 0 78 11 0 0 0 44 0 81 51 51 18 1 1 33 1 0 0 30 0 39 8 8 7 0 6 1 0 0 0 31 0

1,368 923 921 808 6 746 113 1 0 0 446 0 168 50 50 37 0 34 14 0 0 0 117 0 69 16 16 14 1 3 2 0 0 0 53 0 23 9 9 8 0 6 2 0 0 0 14 0

1,533 1,037 1,036 905 6 841 131 1 0 0 496 0 165 83 83 72 0 64 11 0 0 0 82 0 49 17 17 15 1 6 2 0 0 0 32 0 59 9 9 8 0 6 2 0 0 0 49 0

2,271 1,272 1,271 1,031 5 965 240 1 0 0 999 0 741 197 197 100 0 93 97 0 0 0 544 0 58 17 17 15 1 7 2 0 0 0 42 0 91 10 10 8 0 7 2 0 0 0 81 0

.. .. ..

156 147 -6

15 42 -31

271 231 83

106 56 48

-127 -38 -87

162 104 56

884 821 58

.. .. ..

0 0 0

14 0 0

0 0 0

0 0 0

0 0 0

0 0 0

0 0 0

7. Long-term external debt Debt outstanding and disbursed Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds Disbursements Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds Principal repayments Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds Interest payments Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds

8. Debt stock-flow reconciliation Total change in external debt stocks Net flows on external debt Cross-currency valuation

9. Debt restructurings Total amount rescheduled Total amount forgiven Debt buyback

10. Contractual obligations on outstanding long-term external debt Official creditors Principal Interest Private creditors Principal Interest

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

2015

15 12

21 13

25 13

27 13

30 13

30 13

32 13

41 13

59 49

74 53

94 55

81 60

148 122

138 122

136 122

135 122

33

(c) The International Bank for Reconstruction and Development / The World Bank

AZERBAIJAN (US$ million, unless otherwise indicated) 1990

1995

2000

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

.. .. .. .. .. .. ..

321 206 206 0 101 14 6

1,328 836 737 99 336 156 0

1,727 1,365 1,288 76 259 103 0

1,949 1,602 1,372 230 208 138 0

1,815 1,465 1,278 187 164 186 0

1,986 1,550 1,446 104 134 302 0

3,021 1,891 1,748 143 103 1,027 0

.. .. .. ..

36 206 0 188

0 737 99 202

0 1,288 76 112

0 1,372 230 127

0 1,278 187 220

0 1,446 104 412

0 1,748 143 726

.. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

205 102 103 0 0 0 207 102 103 2 10 9 1 0

256 256 0 74 22 51 309 234 -51 127 56 37 14 5

268 232 36 186 107 79 103 125 -63 21 23 17 3 3

311 311 0 206 147 60 139 164 -38 35 26 20 3 4

214 195 19 197 149 48 64 45 -24 48 34 25 2 6

324 324 0 207 169 37 233 155 -13 116 38 28 2 8

346 346 0 104 67 37 1,014 279 -11 772 63 44 1 18

.. .. .. .. .. .. ..

330 0 0 61 .. .. 28

130 0 317 50 0 .. 30

3,285 0 422 53 0 0 69

3,556 0 581 60 0 0 69

1,680 0 1,582 95 0 0 73

-584 1 2,624 58 0 0 96

-4,749 2 4,995 111 0 0 36

1. Summary external debt data External debt stocks Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed Private nonguaranteed Use of IMF credit Short-term external debt interest arrears on long-term Memorandum items Principal arrears on long-term Long-term public sector debt Long-term private sector debt Public & publicly guaranteed commitments External debt flows Disbursements Long-term external debt IMF purchases Principal repayments Long-term external debt IMF repurchases Net flows Long-term external debt IMF flows Short-term external debt Interest payments Long-term external debt IMF charges Short-term external debt

2. Other non-debt resource flows Foreign direct investment (net) Portfolio equity flows Profit remittances on FDI Grants (excluding technical coop.) of which: Debt forgiveness grants IDA grants Memo: technical coop. grants

3. Currency composition of public and publicly guaranteed debt (%) Euro Japanese yen Pound sterling Swiss franc U.S.dollars

.. .. .. .. ..

.. 0.0 0.0 0.0 51.4

.. 20.8 0.0 6.5 65.8

3.9 33.1 0.0 7.3 52.1

4.3 31.5 0.0 6.3 53.6

4.6 29.2 0.0 4.8 56.2

4.8 25.1 0.0 3.9 58.8

4.6 21.6 0.0 3.2 60.8

.. .. ..

1.4 32.2 9.4

4.3 22.6 4.7

1.6 31.8 8.4

2.7 22.0 5.5

3.6 19.9 6.3

4.5 24.7 8.0

5.2 20.1 4.2

.. .. ..

0.0 0.0 0.0

8.2 9.7 1.1

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

6.0 12.0 0.5

6.6 9.8 1.3

.. .. .. .. .. ..

3,039 795 3 1,306 121 -401

4,987 2,231 57 2,415 680 -168

6,834 3,263 171 5,264 803 -2,021

7,980 4,492 228 7,078 1,075 -2,589

11,599 9,024 693 8,850 1,178 167

18,302 14,897 813 11,093 2,500 3,708

26,169 24,037 1,287 14,831 4,273 9,019

.. .. .. .. .. .. ..

40.4 10.6 1.3 4.4 30.8 37.7 1.1

59.5 26.6 5.8 11.8 24.3 51.2 3.4

52.9 25.3 6.4 6.0 32.5 46.5 1.8

43.4 24.4 5.2 7.1 32.5 55.2 1.8

20.1 15.6 2.6 10.2 34.7 64.9 1.6

13.3 10.9 1.6 15.2 37.0 125.9 2.7

12.6 11.5 0.7 34.0 31.3 141.4 3.5

4. Average terms of new commitments Official creditors Interest (%) Maturity (years) Grace period (years) Private creditors Interest (%) Maturity (years) Grace period (years)

5. Major economic aggregates Gross national income (GNI) Exports of goods, services & income Worker remit. & comp. of employees Imports of goods & services International reserves Current account balance

6. Ratios External debt stocks to exports (%) External debt stocks to GNI (%) Debt service to exports (%) Short-term to external debt stocks (%) Multilateral to external debt stocks (%) Reserves to external debt stocks (%) Reserves to imports (months)

34

(c) The International Bank for Reconstruction and Development / The World Bank

AZERBAIJAN (US$ million, unless otherwise indicated) 1990

1995

2000

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

.. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

206 206 206 99 0 30 107 0 0 0 0 0 102 102 102 90 0 30 13 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 9 9 9 2 0 0 7 0 0 0 0 0

836 737 647 323 0 216 324 90 0 65 99 0 256 250 209 56 0 27 153 41 0 38 6 0 22 15 13 9 0 0 4 2 0 0 7 0 37 32 31 7 0 2 24 1 0 0 5 0

1,365 1,288 1,189 561 0 422 628 100 0 97 76 0 232 179 179 93 0 75 85 0 0 0 54 0 107 57 33 13 0 0 19 24 0 16 50 0 17 14 11 6 0 2 6 2 0 2 3 0

1,602 1,372 1,284 633 0 493 651 89 0 89 230 0 311 77 77 62 0 49 15 0 0 0 234 0 147 54 35 15 0 0 20 19 0 16 93 0 20 16 14 8 0 4 6 2 0 2 4 0

1,465 1,278 1,217 630 0 501 587 61 0 61 187 0 195 70 70 57 0 48 13 0 0 0 124 0 149 52 36 18 0 2 19 16 0 16 97 0 25 18 16 9 0 4 7 1 0 1 7 0

1,550 1,446 1,355 735 5 583 620 92 0 57 104 0 324 299 263 208 5 60 55 36 0 0 25 0 169 53 43 17 0 4 26 10 0 9 116 0 28 21 18 11 1 4 7 2 0 1 7 0

1,891 1,748 1,595 947 21 660 648 153 0 56 143 0 346 299 235 203 16 58 32 64 0 0 47 0 67 57 50 21 0 6 29 7 0 5 11 0 44 37 34 25 1 5 9 3 0 1 7 0

.. .. ..

208 207 -7

255 309 -43

247 103 119

222 139 60

-134 64 -129

172 233 45

1,082 1,014 65

.. .. ..

0 0 0

0 0 0

0 0 0

87 0 0

0 0 0

0 69,758 0

0 0 0

7. Long-term external debt Debt outstanding and disbursed Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds Disbursements Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds Principal repayments Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds Interest payments Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds

8. Debt stock-flow reconciliation Total change in external debt stocks Net flows on external debt Cross-currency valuation

9. Debt restructurings Total amount rescheduled Total amount forgiven Debt buyback

10. Contractual obligations on outstanding long-term external debt Official creditors Principal Interest Private creditors Principal Interest

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

2015

88 33

108 41

119 45

112 48

117 49

117 49

128 48

128 45

41 16

57 14

57 11

35 8

31 7

26 5

27 4

26 2

35

(c) The International Bank for Reconstruction and Development / The World Bank

BANGLADESH (US$ million, unless otherwise indicated) 1990

1995

2000

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

12,439 11,658 11,658 0 626 156 1

15,927 15,106 15,106 0 622 199 15

15,717 15,168 15,168 0 216 334 0

18,774 18,083 18,083 0 74 617 0

20,129 19,186 19,186 0 231 712 0

18,919 17,923 17,923 0 308 688 16

20,491 18,836 18,836 0 476 1,178 0

22,033 20,151 20,151 0 501 1,382 16

11 11,658 0 1,317

15 15,106 0 716

4 15,168 0 708

4 18,083 0 1,460

0 19,186 0 1,199

8 17,923 0 1,172

66 18,836 0 1,194

270 20,151 0 1,586

1,273 1,213 60 548 344 204 813 869 -199 88 201 151 40 9

763 763 0 591 530 61 171 233 0 -1 189 176 3 10

889 889 0 599 513 86 370 376 0 80 201 171 7 22

938 867 70 496 422 73 514 445 -69 72 176 162 1 13

1,151 1,004 147 462 462 0 784 541 0 95 208 184 1 24

982 884 97 569 569 0 373 315 0 -40 235 199 1 35

1,126 976 150 474 474 0 1,158 502 0 506 232 172 2 59

1,092 1,092 0 570 570 0 675 522 0 153 244 184 2 58

3 0 0 772 .. .. 234

2 -15 0 693 .. .. 293

280 1 149 592 156 .. 209

268 2 178 478 94 0 246

449 4 247 837 271 0 208

813 20 661 685 41 6 186

697 31 765 913 239 6 164

653 153 903 1,015 129 12 146

1. Summary external debt data External debt stocks Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed Private nonguaranteed Use of IMF credit Short-term external debt interest arrears on long-term Memorandum items Principal arrears on long-term Long-term public sector debt Long-term private sector debt Public & publicly guaranteed commitments External debt flows Disbursements Long-term external debt IMF purchases Principal repayments Long-term external debt IMF repurchases Net flows Long-term external debt IMF flows Short-term external debt Interest payments Long-term external debt IMF charges Short-term external debt

2. Other non-debt resource flows Foreign direct investment (net) Portfolio equity flows Profit remittances on FDI Grants (excluding technical coop.) of which: Debt forgiveness grants IDA grants Memo: technical coop. grants

3. Currency composition of public and publicly guaranteed debt (%) Euro Japanese yen Pound sterling Swiss franc U.S.dollars

.. 24.8 5.0 0.1 48.1

.. 25.9 3.5 0.0 41.9

.. 20.4 3.0 0.0 44.7

0.7 17.0 2.3 0.0 50.1

0.6 16.0 2.0 0.0 50.1

0.5 14.2 2.1 0.0 51.6

0.7 12.7 1.9 0.0 52.5

0.7 11.7 1.6 0.0 51.5

1.1 37.6 10.2

1.9 38.2 10.0

2.4 28.2 7.4

1.2 32.1 8.4

1.0 36.4 9.5

1.7 33.8 8.8

1.9 32.5 8.6

2.6 30.8 7.7

5.4 14.1 3.5

0.0 0.0 0.0

3.3 13.0 4.8

2.7 4.7 1.5

3.0 17.3 5.8

4.9 10.8 1.3

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

30,757 2,907 779 4,140 660 -398

39,097 5,903 1,202 7,790 2,376 -824

48,828 9,251 1,968 10,018 1,516 -306

54,778 11,298 3,192 11,565 2,625 132

59,542 12,908 3,584 13,562 3,222 -279

63,355 14,970 4,314 15,618 2,825 -176

65,952 18,483 5,428 17,802 3,877 1,196

73,523 20,888 6,562 20,765 5,277 857

427.9 40.4 25.8 1.3 51.8 5.3 1.9

269.8 40.7 13.2 1.3 60.8 14.9 3.7

169.9 32.2 8.6 2.1 69.9 9.6 1.8

166.2 34.3 5.9 3.3 72.4 14.0 2.7

155.9 33.8 5.2 3.5 73.2 16.0 2.9

126.4 29.9 5.4 3.6 74.3 14.9 2.2

110.9 31.1 3.8 5.7 73.1 18.9 2.6

105.5 30.0 3.9 6.3 74.1 24.0 3.0

4. Average terms of new commitments Official creditors Interest (%) Maturity (years) Grace period (years) Private creditors Interest (%) Maturity (years) Grace period (years)

5. Major economic aggregates Gross national income (GNI) Exports of goods, services & income Worker remit. & comp. of employees Imports of goods & services International reserves Current account balance

6. Ratios External debt stocks to exports (%) External debt stocks to GNI (%) Debt service to exports (%) Short-term to external debt stocks (%) Multilateral to external debt stocks (%) Reserves to external debt stocks (%) Reserves to imports (months)

36

(c) The International Bank for Reconstruction and Development / The World Bank

BANGLADESH (US$ million, unless otherwise indicated) 1990

1995

2000

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

11,658 11,658 11,435 6,441 64 4,095 4,994 223 0 21 0 0 1,213 1,213 1,123 822 0 464 301 90 0 22 0 0 344 344 310 62 2 13 248 34 0 2 0 0 151 151 140 51 4 28 89 11 0 1 0 0

15,106 15,106 14,852 9,678 55 5,638 5,173 255 0 12 0 0 763 763 677 494 0 198 183 86 0 0 0 0 530 530 423 104 5 41 319 107 0 2 0 0 176 176 167 87 4 42 80 9 0 0 0 0

15,168 15,168 14,921 10,990 24 6,431 3,931 246 0 15 0 0 889 889 822 650 0 357 172 67 0 15 0 0 513 513 482 168 5 82 314 31 0 0 0 0 171 171 160 93 2 47 67 12 0 0 0 0

18,083 18,083 17,528 13,598 7 8,062 3,930 555 0 29 0 0 867 867 858 760 0 519 97 10 0 0 0 0 422 422 395 237 6 124 158 27 0 3 0 0 162 162 155 109 1 55 46 6 0 2 0 0

19,186 19,186 18,643 14,737 0 8,895 3,906 543 0 41 0 0 1,004 1,004 989 821 0 615 168 14 0 14 0 0 462 462 433 290 7 141 142 30 0 4 0 0 184 184 178 129 0 67 49 5 0 2 0 0

17,923 17,923 17,400 14,057 0 8,688 3,343 522 0 34 0 0 884 884 884 814 0 547 70 0 0 0 0 0 569 569 555 290 0 153 265 14 0 3 0 0 199 199 197 133 0 70 64 2 0 0 0 0

18,836 18,836 18,335 14,969 0 9,297 3,366 502 0 31 0 0 976 976 976 750 0 398 226 0 0 0 0 0 474 474 450 328 0 172 122 24 0 5 0 0 172 172 169 137 0 70 32 2 0 1 0 0

20,151 20,151 19,668 16,324 0 10,077 3,344 482 0 27 0 0 1,092 1,092 1,092 996 0 602 96 0 0 0 0 0 570 570 549 384 0 193 165 21 0 5 0 0 184 184 182 144 0 72 38 2 0 1 0 0

1,593 813 925

304 171 -244

-850 370 -1,087

1,727 514 1,543

1,355 784 691

-1,210 373 -1,613

1,571 1,158 459

1,508 675 728

0 0 0

0 0 0

0 0 0

0 103 0

0 146 0

0 0 0

0 83 0

0 82 0

7. Long-term external debt Debt outstanding and disbursed Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds Disbursements Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds Principal repayments Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds Interest payments Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds

8. Debt stock-flow reconciliation Total change in external debt stocks Net flows on external debt Cross-currency valuation

9. Debt restructurings Total amount rescheduled Total amount forgiven Debt buyback

10. Contractual obligations on outstanding long-term external debt Official creditors Principal Interest Private creditors Principal Interest

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

2015

815 229

812 236

815 240

840 241

878 237

897 231

920 222

932 211

153 14

94 14

95 13

95 11

92 8

81 5

58 2

23 1

37

(c) The International Bank for Reconstruction and Development / The World Bank

BELARUS (US$ million, unless otherwise indicated) 1990

1995

2000

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

.. .. .. .. .. .. ..

1,694 1,302 1,301 0 283 110 19

2,140 787 689 98 114 1,239 14

3,232 1,231 710 521 26 1,975 2

4,029 1,084 744 339 9 2,936 0

4,737 1,233 786 448 0 3,503 1

5,352 1,697 842 855 0 3,654 4

9,470 3,463 2,338 1,125 0 6,007 2

.. .. .. ..

140 1,301 0 145

29 689 98 136

19 695 536 32

1 733 351 255

37 777 456 412

22 837 860 174

10 2,336 1,127 1,639

.. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

441 258 182 108 108 0 369 150 182 36 74 59 10 4

249 249 0 261 206 56 -89 43 -56 -76 107 39 7 61

259 259 0 332 299 33 272 -40 -33 345 87 33 1 54

308 308 0 257 240 17 1,014 68 -17 963 115 41 0 74

648 648 0 519 510 9 695 138 -9 566 161 51 0 111

747 747 0 483 483 0 412 264 0 148 250 72 0 178

2,532 2,532 0 757 757 0 4,130 1,775 0 2,354 322 81 0 241

.. .. .. .. .. .. ..

15 0 0 136 .. .. 27

119 1 5 0 0 .. 0

172 3 38 0 0 0 0

164 1 76 0 0 0 0

305 1 135 32 0 0 28

354 -1 236 42 0 0 34

1,785 5 435 59 0 0 29

1. Summary external debt data External debt stocks Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed Private nonguaranteed Use of IMF credit Short-term external debt interest arrears on long-term Memorandum items Principal arrears on long-term Long-term public sector debt Long-term private sector debt Public & publicly guaranteed commitments External debt flows Disbursements Long-term external debt IMF purchases Principal repayments Long-term external debt IMF repurchases Net flows Long-term external debt IMF flows Short-term external debt Interest payments Long-term external debt IMF charges Short-term external debt

2. Other non-debt resource flows Foreign direct investment (net) Portfolio equity flows Profit remittances on FDI Grants (excluding technical coop.) of which: Debt forgiveness grants IDA grants Memo: technical coop. grants

3. Currency composition of public and publicly guaranteed debt (%) Euro Japanese yen Pound sterling Swiss franc U.S.dollars

.. .. .. .. ..

.. 2.3 0.0 0.7 50.8

.. 2.2 0.0 0.1 48.9

32.1 2.2 0.0 0.0 52.3

25.1 1.7 0.0 0.0 61.6

14.4 1.1 0.0 0.0 71.8

26.0 0.7 0.0 0.0 61.1

9.9 0.1 0.0 0.0 85.5

.. .. ..

5.1 16.0 5.6

6.8 5.9 2.4

0.0 4.6 0.8

3.4 6.0 1.8

5.0 7.6 1.4

6.1 16.9 5.4

4.6 14.9 5.4

.. .. ..

8.1 5.8 1.6

7.2 2.5 1.0

3.9 5.1 0.6

3.6 9.2 2.4

8.9 1.1 1.1

7.2 2.3 1.3

4.8 3.0 1.0

.. .. .. .. .. ..

13,922 5,300 29 5,805 377 -458

12,690 7,667 139 8,160 350 -338

17,840 11,702 222 12,351 637 -426

23,141 15,847 257 17,343 837 -1,193

30,220 18,350 255 18,079 1,342 436

36,841 22,478 340 24,129 1,386 -1,447

44,379 27,859 354 31,107 4,179 -3,060

.. .. .. .. .. .. ..

32.0 12.2 3.4 6.5 11.1 22.3 0.8

27.9 16.9 4.8 57.9 10.1 16.4 0.5

27.6 18.1 3.6 61.1 4.5 19.7 0.6

25.4 17.4 2.3 72.9 3.1 20.8 0.6

25.8 15.7 3.7 74.0 1.7 28.3 0.9

23.8 14.5 3.3 68.3 1.2 25.9 0.7

34.0 21.3 3.9 63.4 0.6 44.1 1.6

4. Average terms of new commitments Official creditors Interest (%) Maturity (years) Grace period (years) Private creditors Interest (%) Maturity (years) Grace period (years)

5. Major economic aggregates Gross national income (GNI) Exports of goods, services & income Worker remit. & comp. of employees Imports of goods & services International reserves Current account balance

6. Ratios External debt stocks to exports (%) External debt stocks to GNI (%) Debt service to exports (%) Short-term to external debt stocks (%) Multilateral to external debt stocks (%) Reserves to external debt stocks (%) Reserves to imports (months)

38

(c) The International Bank for Reconstruction and Development / The World Bank

BELARUS (US$ million, unless otherwise indicated) 1990

1995

2000

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

.. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

1,302 1,301 769 188 116 0 582 532 0 46 0 0 258 258 131 77 11 0 54 127 0 20 0 0 108 108 84 70 0 0 15 24 0 0 0 0 59 59 32 23 8 0 10 26 0 1 0 0

787 689 400 217 105 0 183 289 0 56 98 0 249 143 25 25 6 0 0 118 0 48 106 0 206 134 52 49 14 0 4 82 0 28 71 0 39 38 18 17 6 0 2 19 0 4 1 0

1,231 710 381 146 84 0 234 329 0 48 521 0 259 47 14 1 1 0 14 33 0 2 212 0 299 138 45 35 15 0 10 93 0 20 161 0 33 32 13 9 4 0 4 19 0 3 1 0

1,084 744 480 124 73 0 356 265 0 36 339 0 308 198 181 2 2 0 179 16 0 1 111 0 240 179 87 29 16 0 58 93 0 13 61 0 41 36 16 7 3 0 8 21 0 3 5 0

1,233 786 566 81 59 0 485 219 0 57 448 0 648 254 188 7 7 0 181 66 0 34 395 0 510 177 94 42 16 0 52 83 0 12 333 0 51 39 17 5 3 0 12 22 0 4 12 0

1,697 842 571 65 50 0 506 271 0 102 855 0 747 207 74 5 5 0 69 133 0 83 540 0 483 171 73 23 15 0 50 98 0 42 311 0 72 45 28 4 3 0 24 16 0 6 27 0

3,463 2,338 2,076 52 42 0 2,023 262 0 107 1,125 19 2,532 1,717 1,596 7 7 0 1,589 121 0 96 815 19 757 253 98 21 16 0 77 155 0 101 505 0 81 49 30 4 3 0 26 19 0 8 33 1

.. .. ..

398 369 28

-122 -89 -26

334 272 63

797 1,014 22

708 695 -33

615 412 16

4,118 4,130 32

.. .. ..

0 0 0

50 0 0

0 0 0

0 0 0

0 0 0

0 0 0

0 0 0

7. Long-term external debt Debt outstanding and disbursed Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds Disbursements Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds Principal repayments Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds Interest payments Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds

8. Debt stock-flow reconciliation Total change in external debt stocks Net flows on external debt Cross-currency valuation

9. Debt restructurings Total amount rescheduled Total amount forgiven Debt buyback

10. Contractual obligations on outstanding long-term external debt Official creditors Principal Interest Private creditors Principal Interest

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

2015

93 82

86 87

84 83

47 81

51 79

202 75

202 66

166 58

424 53

180 45

232 35

124 26

103 21

67 16

44 14

29 12

Notes: Short-term debt data are based on data from the National Bank of the Republic of Belarus.

39

(c) The International Bank for Reconstruction and Development / The World Bank

BELIZE (US$ million, unless otherwise indicated) 1990

1995

2000

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

143 136 136 0 0 6 1

255 219 219 0 0 36 1

612 562 553 8 0 50 0

1,061 981 945 36 0 80 0

957 957 923 34 0 0 0

1,003 997 972 25 0 6 6

1,018 1,012 992 20 0 7 7

1,057 1,051 1,037 14 0 7 7

2 136 0 5

1 219 0 29

0 553 8 224

0 945 36 231

0 923 34 271

2 972 25 153

0 991 20 100

1 1,025 26 591

18 18 0 12 9 3 7 9 -3 1 6 6 0 0

31 31 0 25 25 0 27 6 0 21 11 10 0 1

223 223 0 41 41 0 181 182 0 -1 35 32 0 3

265 265 0 90 90 0 210 175 0 35 67 65 0 2

223 223 0 259 259 0 -116 -36 0 -80 75 73 0 2

210 210 0 160 160 0 50 50 0 0 73 73 0 0

84 84 0 70 70 0 14 14 0 0 64 64 0 0

598 598 0 561 561 0 37 37 0 0 64 64 0 0

17 0 7 4 .. .. 13

21 0 8 8 .. .. 12

23 0 31 11 0 .. 5

-11 0 31 9 2 0 4

112 0 42 6 3 0 5

127 0 35 9 2 0 6

104 4 55 8 2 0 5

112 0 87 15 1 0 5

1. Summary external debt data External debt stocks Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed Private nonguaranteed Use of IMF credit Short-term external debt interest arrears on long-term Memorandum items Principal arrears on long-term Long-term public sector debt Long-term private sector debt Public & publicly guaranteed commitments External debt flows Disbursements Long-term external debt IMF purchases Principal repayments Long-term external debt IMF repurchases Net flows Long-term external debt IMF flows Short-term external debt Interest payments Long-term external debt IMF charges Short-term external debt

2. Other non-debt resource flows Foreign direct investment (net) Portfolio equity flows Profit remittances on FDI Grants (excluding technical coop.) of which: Debt forgiveness grants IDA grants Memo: technical coop. grants

3. Currency composition of public and publicly guaranteed debt (%) Euro Japanese yen Pound sterling Swiss franc U.S.dollars

.. 0.0 23.6 0.0 45.3

.. 0.0 10.0 0.1 62.7

.. 0.0 1.8 0.0 93.2

1.5 0.0 0.7 0.0 96.5

1.7 0.0 0.6 0.0 95.9

1.4 0.0 0.4 0.0 96.7

1.4 0.0 0.4 0.0 96.8

1.3 0.0 0.3 0.0 97.1

5.0 10.0 2.5

5.9 17.9 3.9

6.3 21.1 5.3

3.6 15.4 3.3

3.0 20.0 4.6

0.0 0.0 0.0

2.8 9.9 2.2

5.3 22.3 5.6

0.0 0.0 0.0

8.6 4.8 0.3

9.5 8.1 3.0

9.5 7.3 6.5

7.2 7.9 7.8

4.7 7.0 1.6

0.0 0.0 0.0

4.2 21.9 12.2

406 269 18 269 70 15

598 314 14 351 38 -17

775 464 22 661 123 -162

902 563 34 758 85 -184

942 579 35 749 48 -155

1,000 675 46 836 71 -151

1,095 869 65 901 114 -16

1,152 901 75 975 109 -51

53.1 35.1 6.8 4.3 40.2 48.9 3.1

81.2 42.7 11.7 14.0 35.1 14.7 1.3

131.8 78.9 16.4 8.2 22.2 20.1 2.2

188.6 117.6 27.9 7.5 19.5 8.0 1.3

165.2 101.6 57.6 0.0 23.1 5.0 0.8

148.7 100.3 34.5 0.6 21.6 7.1 1.0

117.2 93.0 15.5 0.6 21.5 11.2 1.5

117.3 91.8 69.3 0.6 22.2 10.3 1.3

4. Average terms of new commitments Official creditors Interest (%) Maturity (years) Grace period (years) Private creditors Interest (%) Maturity (years) Grace period (years)

5. Major economic aggregates Gross national income (GNI) Exports of goods, services & income Worker remit. & comp. of employees Imports of goods & services International reserves Current account balance

6. Ratios External debt stocks to exports (%) External debt stocks to GNI (%) Debt service to exports (%) Short-term to external debt stocks (%) Multilateral to external debt stocks (%) Reserves to external debt stocks (%) Reserves to imports (months)

40

(c) The International Bank for Reconstruction and Development / The World Bank

BELIZE (US$ million, unless otherwise indicated) 1990

1995

2000

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

136 136 118 57 18 0 61 18 0 16 0 0 18 18 13 6 3 0 7 5 0 5 0 0 9 9 7 3 1 0 4 2 0 2 0 0 6 6 4 3 1 0 1 1 0 1 0 0

219 219 175 89 30 0 86 44 0 39 0 0 31 31 26 12 6 0 13 5 0 5 0 0 25 25 18 7 2 0 11 8 0 5 0 0 10 10 8 4 2 0 4 2 0 2 0 0

562 553 225 136 40 0 89 328 75 245 8 0 223 218 26 22 2 0 4 192 86 96 5 0 41 41 20 9 4 0 11 22 11 9 0 0 32 32 12 7 3 0 4 20 1 18 0 0

981 945 263 207 42 0 57 682 308 371 36 0 265 260 43 36 2 0 7 217 100 117 5 0 90 88 24 14 5 0 10 64 3 49 2 0 65 65 12 9 2 0 3 53 27 26 1 0

957 923 292 221 39 0 71 631 375 254 34 0 223 223 43 25 2 0 19 180 70 110 0 0 259 257 26 16 5 0 9 231 3 227 3 0 73 72 12 9 2 0 3 61 38 23 0 0

997 972 311 216 35 0 95 661 482 169 25 0 210 210 45 14 1 0 31 165 143 12 0 0 160 158 23 17 4 0 6 135 36 98 2 0 73 72 13 9 2 0 4 59 41 18 1 0

1,012 992 372 219 30 0 153 620 466 146 20 0 84 84 82 17 0 0 65 3 0 3 0 0 70 66 22 15 5 0 7 44 16 25 5 0 64 64 15 10 2 0 5 49 36 12 1 0

1,051 1,037 341 235 25 0 106 696 24 666 14 0 598 598 45 35 0 0 10 552 0 552 0 0 561 555 78 21 5 0 57 477 441 33 6 0 64 63 17 11 2 0 6 47 23 23 0 0

6 7 7

56 27 1

220 181 -2

208 210 6

-104 -116 2

46 50 -2

15 14 2

39 37 3

0 9 0

0 0 0

0 0 0

0 0 0

0 0 0

0 0 0

0 0 0

0 0 0

7. Long-term external debt Debt outstanding and disbursed Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds Disbursements Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds Principal repayments Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds Interest payments Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds

8. Debt stock-flow reconciliation Total change in external debt stocks Net flows on external debt Cross-currency valuation

9. Debt restructurings Total amount rescheduled Total amount forgiven Debt buyback

10. Contractual obligations on outstanding long-term external debt Official creditors Principal Interest Private creditors Principal Interest

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

2015

32 17

26 17

25 16

24 15

24 14

24 12

23 11

22 10

23 35

15 34

38 32

14 29

38 28

8 25

8 25

8 24

Notes: Short-term debt data are World Bank staff estimates.

41

(c) The International Bank for Reconstruction and Development / The World Bank

BENIN (US$ million, unless otherwise indicated) 1990

1995

2000

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

1291.8 1218.5 1218.5 0.0 17.9 55.4 20.5

1614.0 1483.0 1483.0 0.0 84.1 46.9 7.9

1590.9 1441.9 1441.9 0.0 83.9 65.2 0.0

1828.3 1726.2 1726.2 0.0 73.1 29.0 0.0

1920.4 1831.1 1831.1 0.0 65.3 24.0 0.0

1837.0 1744.7 1744.7 0.0 52.8 39.4 0.4

810.7 768.6 768.6 0.0 2.6 39.5 0.5

856.6 851.9 851.9 0.0 4.2 0.6 0.6

68.9 1218.5 0.0 85.1

70.7 1483.0 0.0 110.6

0.0 1441.9 0.0 109.3

0.0 1726.2 0.0 0.0

0.0 1831.1 0.0 220.5

0.0 1744.7 0.0 153.2

0.0 768.6 0.0 76.4

0.0 851.9 0.0 205.7

120.3 120.3 0.0 20.5 18.5 2.0 91.8 101.7 0.0 -8.0 17.6 14.0 0.1 3.6

115.0 101.3 13.7 26.3 24.4 1.9 104.7 76.9 0.0 16.0 23.5 21.3 0.3 1.9

39.3 30.4 9.0 55.4 44.9 10.5 -64.5 -14.5 0.0 -48.5 20.0 15.1 0.4 4.5

69.4 60.0 9.4 41.7 31.7 9.9 -16.8 28.3 0.0 -44.6 18.4 16.5 0.4 1.5

80.6 78.6 2.0 43.2 35.6 7.6 32.4 43.0 0.0 -5.0 19.3 17.8 0.3 1.2

87.2 85.9 1.3 47.5 40.0 7.5 54.7 45.8 0.0 15.0 20.2 18.5 0.2 1.6

81.1 79.8 1.3 63.9 63.9 0.0 17.2 15.9 0.0 0.0 17.2 15.6 0.0 1.6

124.2 122.8 1.3 54.5 54.5 0.0 30.6 68.3 0.0 -39.0 13.5 12.6 0.0 0.9

62.4 0.0 0.4 110.1 .. .. 49.0

13.3 0.3 5.9 149.0 .. .. 61.5

59.7 0.1 -0.8 145.3 21.4 .. 67.9

44.7 -0.4 22.4 198.7 58.1 0.0 90.6

63.8 -2.9 13.5 327.6 88.8 0.0 87.4

53.0 2.3 9.0 217.6 22.5 0.0 91.7

53.2 0.3 14.8 1186.4 1008.0 0.0 109.5

48.0 0.0 0.0 294.3 10.8 19.2 81.0

1. Summary external debt data External debt stocks Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed Private nonguaranteed Use of IMF credit Short-term external debt interest arrears on long-term Memorandum items Principal arrears on long-term Long-term public sector debt Long-term private sector debt Public & publicly guaranteed commitments External debt flows Disbursements Long-term external debt IMF purchases Principal repayments Long-term external debt IMF repurchases Net flows Long-term external debt IMF flows Short-term external debt Interest payments Long-term external debt IMF charges Short-term external debt

2. Other non-debt resource flows Foreign direct investment (net) Portfolio equity flows Profit remittances on FDI Grants (excluding technical coop.) of which: Debt forgiveness grants IDA grants Memo: technical coop. grants

3. Currency composition of public and publicly guaranteed debt (%) Euro Japanese yen Pound sterling Swiss franc U.S.dollars

.. 0.0 0.9 0.0 50.8

.. 0.0 0.4 0.0 51.8

.. 2.3 0.3 0.0 60.9

7.7 2.0 0.3 0.0 59.7

7.5 2.0 0.3 0.0 57.9

6.6 1.8 0.2 0.0 57.0

11.2 4.0 0.5 0.0 42.7

10.7 3.6 0.4 0.0 39.5

1.3 39.2 8.4

1.3 33.1 8.7

1.6 36.0 8.3

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.8 43.4 10.0

0.6 42.2 8.7

0.7 39.0 8.3

1.5 32.6 8.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

1806.1 464.8 101.0 491.7 69.2 -18.1

1965.0 730.2 100.0 925.8 197.9 -167.0

2242.6 632.4 87.0 743.5 458.1 -80.6

3515.5 785.4 55.4 1133.5 717.9 -331.2

4005.7 861.1 63.0 1189.0 640.0 -288.5

4258.7 934.6 172.7 1187.9 656.8 -226.1

4623.4 1162.6 224.0 1452.0 912.2 -217.0

5427.6 .. 224.0 .. 1209.2 ..

277.9 71.5 8.2 4.3 41.6 5.4 1.7

221.1 82.1 6.8 2.9 54.0 12.3 2.6

251.6 70.9 11.9 4.1 59.7 28.8 7.4

232.8 52.0 7.6 1.6 70.8 39.3 7.6

223.0 47.9 7.3 1.2 73.5 33.3 6.5

196.6 43.1 7.2 2.1 72.2 35.8 6.6

69.7 17.5 7.0 4.9 49.2 112.5 7.5

.. 15.8 .. 0.1 59.5 141.2 ..

4. Average terms of new commitments Official creditors Interest (%) Maturity (years) Grace period (years) Private creditors Interest (%) Maturity (years) Grace period (years)

5. Major economic aggregates Gross national income (GNI) Exports of goods, services & income Worker remit. & comp. of employees Imports of goods & services International reserves Current account balance

6. Ratios External debt stocks to exports (%) External debt stocks to GNI (%) Debt service to exports (%) Short-term to external debt stocks (%) Multilateral to external debt stocks (%) Reserves to external debt stocks (%) Reserves to imports (months)

42

(c) The International Bank for Reconstruction and Development / The World Bank

BENIN (US$ million, unless otherwise indicated) 1990

1995

2000

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

1218.5 1218.5 1201.8 536.8 0.0 326.0 665.0 16.7 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 120.3 120.3 120.3 91.1 0.0 55.6 29.2 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 18.5 18.5 18.4 18.4 0.0 0.8 0.0 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 14.0 14.0 13.9 12.8 0.0 2.1 1.2 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0

1483.0 1483.0 1478.9 871.4 0.0 498.3 607.5 4.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 101.3 101.3 101.3 83.5 0.0 30.8 17.8 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 24.4 24.4 24.3 16.5 0.0 3.4 7.8 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 21.3 21.3 21.3 8.5 0.0 3.6 12.7 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0

1441.9 1441.9 1439.0 949.9 0.0 578.4 489.1 2.8 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 30.4 30.4 30.4 28.8 0.0 36.5 1.6 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 44.9 44.9 44.9 15.3 0.0 3.9 29.6 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 15.1 15.1 15.1 9.4 0.0 3.8 5.7 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0

1726.2 1726.2 1722.4 1293.6 0.0 729.5 428.7 3.9 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 60.0 60.0 60.0 55.5 0.0 27.5 4.5 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 31.7 31.7 31.7 14.3 0.0 4.1 17.4 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 16.5 16.5 16.5 10.7 0.0 4.7 5.8 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0

1831.1 1831.1 1827.0 1412.5 0.0 791.4 414.5 4.2 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 78.6 78.6 78.6 78.6 0.0 41.7 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 35.6 35.6 35.6 17.5 0.0 5.2 18.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 17.8 17.8 17.8 12.8 0.0 5.6 5.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0

1744.7 1744.7 1744.7 1326.3 0.0 770.8 418.4 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 85.9 85.9 85.9 85.5 0.0 49.2 0.4 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 40.0 40.0 36.2 21.1 0.0 6.4 15.1 3.8 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 18.5 18.5 18.2 13.0 0.0 6.0 5.3 0.2 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0

768.6 768.6 768.6 399.3 0.0 126.1 369.4 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 79.8 79.8 79.8 58.5 0.0 31.9 21.3 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 63.9 63.9 63.9 26.3 0.0 7.6 37.5 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 15.6 15.6 15.6 11.1 0.0 3.8 4.5 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0

851.9 851.9 851.9 509.4 0.0 175.6 342.5 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 122.8 122.8 122.8 120.3 0.0 42.5 2.5 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 54.5 54.5 54.5 16.2 0.0 0.0 38.4 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 12.6 12.6 12.6 7.9 0.0 1.4 4.7 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0

49.6 91.8 62.4

24.7 104.7 -4.0

-96.0 -64.5 -52.6

-7.8 -16.8 110.3

92.1 32.4 54.9

-83.5 54.7 -119.2

-1026.2 17.2 -702.6

45.9 30.6 27.3

12.4 122.1 0.0

5.5 137.4 0.0

53.3 4.2 0.0

0.0 11.9 0.0

0.0 12.4 0.0

0.0 13.0 0.0

0.0 4.2 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

7. Long-term external debt Debt outstanding and disbursed Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds Disbursements Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds Principal repayments Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds Interest payments Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds

8. Debt stock-flow reconciliation Total change in external debt stocks Net flows on external debt Cross-currency valuation

9. Debt restructurings Total amount rescheduled Total amount forgiven Debt buyback

10. Contractual obligations on outstanding long-term external debt Official creditors Principal Interest Private creditors Principal Interest

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

2015

60.1 12.1

58.4 12.3

61.0 12.4

61.0 12.2

63.9 11.9

65.2 11.3

40.4 10.6

39.2 9.8

0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0

Notes: Benin was granted debt relief effective in 2006 under the Multilateral Debt Relief Initiative.

43

(c) The International Bank for Reconstruction and Development / The World Bank

BHUTAN (US$ million, unless otherwise indicated) 1990

1995

2000

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

83.5 80.3 80.3 0.0 0.0 3.3 0.3

105.8 105.2 105.2 0.0 0.0 0.6 0.6

203.8 202.2 202.2 0.0 0.0 1.5 0.0

485.9 481.5 481.5 0.0 0.0 4.4 0.0

593.3 593.3 593.3 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0

649.2 636.7 636.7 0.0 0.0 12.5 4.5

713.3 697.3 697.3 0.0 0.0 16.0 0.0

775.0 775.0 775.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0

1.5 80.3 0.0 0.0

0.2 105.2 0.0 24.0

0.0 202.2 0.0 85.1

0.0 481.5 0.0 98.6

0.0 593.3 0.0 64.4

4.1 636.7 0.0 60.3

0.0 697.3 0.0 25.0

0.0 775.0 0.0 45.0

8.4 8.4 0.0 2.9 2.9 0.0 6.5 5.5 0.0 1.0 2.3 2.0 0.0 0.2

9.9 9.9 0.0 7.2 7.2 0.0 2.7 2.7 0.0 0.0 2.6 2.6 0.0 0.0

34.8 34.8 0.0 4.7 4.7 0.0 29.6 30.1 0.0 -0.5 2.0 1.8 0.0 0.2

92.3 92.3 0.0 4.8 4.8 0.0 90.9 87.5 0.0 3.4 2.4 2.3 0.0 0.1

92.6 92.6 0.0 6.7 6.7 0.0 81.4 85.8 0.0 -4.4 5.2 5.2 0.0 0.1

81.9 81.9 0.0 4.6 4.6 0.0 85.3 77.3 0.0 8.0 2.2 2.0 0.0 0.2

45.2 45.2 0.0 5.9 5.9 0.0 47.3 39.3 0.0 8.0 4.2 3.4 0.0 0.8

31.9 31.9 0.0 23.9 23.9 0.0 -8.0 8.0 0.0 -16.0 7.3 6.9 0.0 0.4

1.6 0.0 0.0 16.9 .. .. 23.7

0.1 0.0 0.0 39.5 .. .. 27.1

-0.1 0.0 0.0 20.6 0.0 .. 21.8

1.1 0.0 0.0 41.7 0.0 0.0 22.7

3.5 0.0 0.0 42.5 0.0 0.5 21.7

9.0 0.0 0.0 49.0 0.0 1.1 21.2

6.1 0.0 0.0 59.6 0.0 16.3 21.2

78.3 0.0 0.0 53.7 0.0 15.8 20.7

1. Summary external debt data External debt stocks Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed Private nonguaranteed Use of IMF credit Short-term external debt interest arrears on long-term Memorandum items Principal arrears on long-term Long-term public sector debt Long-term private sector debt Public & publicly guaranteed commitments External debt flows Disbursements Long-term external debt IMF purchases Principal repayments Long-term external debt IMF repurchases Net flows Long-term external debt IMF flows Short-term external debt Interest payments Long-term external debt IMF charges Short-term external debt

2. Other non-debt resource flows Foreign direct investment (net) Portfolio equity flows Profit remittances on FDI Grants (excluding technical coop.) of which: Debt forgiveness grants IDA grants Memo: technical coop. grants

3. Currency composition of public and publicly guaranteed debt (%) Euro Japanese yen Pound sterling Swiss franc U.S.dollars

.. 0.0 0.0 0.0 43.1

.. 0.0 0.0 0.0 28.6

.. 0.0 0.0 0.0 17.7

10.6 0.0 0.0 0.0 17.7

10.3 0.0 0.0 0.0 17.6

9.6 0.0 0.0 0.0 18.2

10.9 0.0 0.0 0.0 19.2

11.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 19.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

1.3 33.4 11.2

3.6 31.7 10.0

5.6 28.6 9.9

8.9 21.9 9.9

0.8 28.6 7.1

1.4 32.0 8.5

1.1 35.3 9.7

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

285.0 .. 0.0 .. 88.8 ..

269.8 .. 0.0 .. 130.5 ..

447.0 .. 0.0 .. 317.6 ..

616.5 .. 0.0 .. 366.6 ..

696.7 .. 0.0 .. 398.6 ..

816.2 .. 0.0 .. 467.4 ..

932.0 .. 0.0 .. 545.3 ..

1129.1 .. 0.0 .. 699.0 ..

.. 29.3 .. 3.9 50.1 106.3 ..

.. 39.2 .. 0.5 64.5 123.3 ..

.. 45.6 .. 0.8 49.4 155.9 ..

.. 78.8 .. 0.9 30.7 75.4 ..

.. 85.2 .. 0.0 28.6 67.2 ..

.. 79.5 .. 1.9 27.3 72.0 ..

.. 76.5 .. 2.2 27.4 76.5 ..

.. 68.6 .. 0.0 28.9 90.2 ..

4. Average terms of new commitments Official creditors Interest (%) Maturity (years) Grace period (years) Private creditors Interest (%) Maturity (years) Grace period (years)

5. Major economic aggregates Gross national income (GNI) Exports of goods, services & income Worker remit. & comp. of employees Imports of goods & services International reserves Current account balance

6. Ratios External debt stocks to exports (%) External debt stocks to GNI (%) Debt service to exports (%) Short-term to external debt stocks (%) Multilateral to external debt stocks (%) Reserves to external debt stocks (%) Reserves to imports (months)

44

(c) The International Bank for Reconstruction and Development / The World Bank

BHUTAN (US$ million, unless otherwise indicated) 1990

1995

2000

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

80.3 80.3 61.8 41.9 0.0 16.1 19.9 18.5 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 8.4 8.4 8.4 7.2 0.0 2.0 1.2 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 2.9 2.9 0.3 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.3 2.6 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 2.0 2.0 0.4 0.3 0.0 0.1 0.1 1.6 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0

105.2 105.2 98.4 68.2 0.0 22.5 30.2 6.8 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 9.9 9.9 9.9 5.8 0.0 1.2 4.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 7.2 7.2 4.9 0.6 0.0 0.1 4.3 2.3 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 2.6 2.6 2.0 0.6 0.0 0.2 1.4 0.6 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0

202.2 202.2 202.2 100.6 0.0 26.1 101.6 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 34.8 34.8 34.8 11.8 0.0 3.6 23.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 4.7 4.7 4.7 1.3 0.0 0.3 3.4 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1.8 1.8 1.8 0.9 0.0 0.2 0.9 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0

481.5 481.5 481.5 149.1 0.0 49.2 332.4 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 92.3 92.3 92.3 12.7 0.0 6.9 79.6 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 4.8 4.8 4.8 1.3 0.0 0.3 3.5 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 2.3 2.3 2.3 1.2 0.0 0.3 1.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0

593.3 593.3 593.3 169.6 0.0 60.3 423.7 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 92.6 92.6 92.6 16.4 0.0 9.0 76.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 6.7 6.7 6.7 1.8 0.0 0.5 4.9 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 5.2 5.2 5.2 1.6 0.0 0.6 3.6 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0

636.7 636.7 636.7 177.1 0.0 63.3 459.6 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 81.9 81.9 81.9 22.1 0.0 8.4 59.9 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 4.6 4.6 4.6 2.2 0.0 0.7 2.5 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 1.6 0.0 0.6 0.4 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0

697.3 697.3 697.3 195.8 0.0 76.0 501.5 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 45.2 45.2 45.2 15.1 0.0 10.3 30.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 5.9 5.9 5.9 2.5 0.0 0.8 3.4 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 3.4 3.4 3.4 1.8 0.0 0.6 1.6 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0

775.0 775.0 775.0 223.7 0.0 87.5 551.4 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 31.9 31.9 31.9 21.4 0.0 8.8 10.5 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 23.9 23.9 23.9 2.7 0.0 0.8 21.2 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 6.9 6.9 6.9 1.8 0.0 0.6 5.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0

9.7 6.5 1.1

1.3 2.7 -2.0

20.0 29.6 -10.6

108.0 90.9 27.4

107.3 81.4 22.7

55.9 85.3 -32.3

64.1 47.3 20.4

61.7 -8.0 70.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

7. Long-term external debt Debt outstanding and disbursed Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds Disbursements Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds Principal repayments Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds Interest payments Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds

8. Debt stock-flow reconciliation Total change in external debt stocks Net flows on external debt Cross-currency valuation

9. Debt restructurings Total amount rescheduled Total amount forgiven Debt buyback

10. Contractual obligations on outstanding long-term external debt Official creditors Principal Interest Private creditors Principal Interest

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

2015

50.9 45.9

52.0 42.9

56.0 39.3

56.0 35.4

56.5 31.4

56.8 27.5

58.5 23.6

60.8 19.6

0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0

45

(c) The International Bank for Reconstruction and Development / The World Bank

BOLIVIA, PLURINATIONAL STATE OF (US$ million, unless otherwise indicated) 1990

1995

2000

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

4,275 3,864 3,687 177 257 154 6

5,272 4,698 4,459 239 268 307 20

5,785 5,163 4,137 1,026 220 402 2

5,801 5,191 4,160 1,031 279 332 0

6,222 5,642 4,557 1,085 307 272 0

6,908 6,482 4,568 1,914 244 182 0

5,799 5,564 3,177 2,388 15 220 0

4,947 4,771 2,150 2,621 0 176 0

31 3,687 177 549

30 4,459 239 684

19 3,759 1,403 180

0 4,123 1,067 759

0 4,530 1,112 479

0 4,545 1,937 551

0 3,159 2,406 185

0 2,140 2,631 1,042

331 300 31 241 196 46 32 104 -43 -57 144 117 13 14

520 494 26 199 173 26 341 321 0 20 173 155 1 17

759 744 15 454 434 20 294 309 0 -10 180 159 1 20

932 842 90 300 281 19 594 561 90 -38 133 116 1 15

729 673 56 378 357 22 291 317 56 -60 141 125 4 13

895 880 14 355 315 40 449 565 -4 -91 174 159 6 10

365 365 0 215 215 0 188 150 0 38 216 204 2 10

868 868 0 540 526 15 284 343 -15 -44 202 194 1 7

27 0 17 202 .. .. 108

393 0 24 328 .. .. 217

736 0 148 221 152 .. 147

197 0 234 473 117 0 265

65 0 292 804 527 0 240

-239 0 271 297 38 0 240

281 0 392 2,082 1,819 0 302

204 0 327 1,591 1,176 0 109

1. Summary external debt data External debt stocks Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed Private nonguaranteed Use of IMF credit Short-term external debt interest arrears on long-term Memorandum items Principal arrears on long-term Long-term public sector debt Long-term private sector debt Public & publicly guaranteed commitments External debt flows Disbursements Long-term external debt IMF purchases Principal repayments Long-term external debt IMF repurchases Net flows Long-term external debt IMF flows Short-term external debt Interest payments Long-term external debt IMF charges Short-term external debt

2. Other non-debt resource flows Foreign direct investment (net) Portfolio equity flows Profit remittances on FDI Grants (excluding technical coop.) of which: Debt forgiveness grants IDA grants Memo: technical coop. grants

3. Currency composition of public and publicly guaranteed debt (%) Euro Japanese yen Pound sterling Swiss franc U.S.dollars

.. 10.0 0.9 0.7 41.3

.. 13.2 0.7 0.0 32.7

.. 12.3 0.2 0.0 45.0

1.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 70.6

1.7 0.0 0.0 0.0 72.9

1.5 0.0 0.0 0.0 75.3

2.6 0.0 0.0 0.0 66.2

4.3 0.0 0.0 0.0 77.6

4.1 29.5 7.9

3.8 29.1 7.8

4.2 28.6 7.9

3.0 22.3 6.4

3.2 17.7 4.5

4.9 21.6 5.6

4.1 24.9 5.8

2.7 22.9 5.2

9.4 5.8 1.5

6.7 5.6 1.0

7.4 5.8 0.8

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

4,626 998 5 1,354 511 -199

6,494 1,264 7 1,809 1,005 -303

8,172 1,711 127 2,443 1,184 -446

7,781 2,159 159 2,422 1,097 76

8,388 2,817 211 2,792 1,271 337

9,173 3,705 346 3,363 1,795 622

11,034 5,156 612 4,091 3,194 1,317

12,947 6,213 927 4,620 5,314 1,800

428.6 92.4 38.6 3.6 37.2 12.0 4.5

417.1 81.2 29.4 5.8 48.9 19.1 6.7

338.2 70.8 37.1 7.0 48.5 20.5 5.8

268.7 74.6 20.0 5.7 67.6 18.9 5.4

220.9 74.2 18.4 4.4 68.2 20.4 5.5

186.5 75.3 14.3 2.6 60.9 26.0 6.4

112.5 52.6 8.4 3.8 47.6 55.1 9.4

79.6 38.2 11.9 3.6 34.3 107.4 13.8

4. Average terms of new commitments Official creditors Interest (%) Maturity (years) Grace period (years) Private creditors Interest (%) Maturity (years) Grace period (years)

5. Major economic aggregates Gross national income (GNI) Exports of goods, services & income Worker remit. & comp. of employees Imports of goods & services International reserves Current account balance

6. Ratios External debt stocks to exports (%) External debt stocks to GNI (%) Debt service to exports (%) Short-term to external debt stocks (%) Multilateral to external debt stocks (%) Reserves to external debt stocks (%) Reserves to imports (months)

46

(c) The International Bank for Reconstruction and Development / The World Bank

BOLIVIA, PLURINATIONAL STATE OF (US$ million, unless otherwise indicated) 1990

1995

2000

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

3,864 3,687 3,362 1,589 194 393 1,773 325 35 4 177 0 300 300 291 204 0 49 86 9 0 0 0 0 196 172 163 117 21 2 46 9 0 2 24 0 117 103 101 69 15 3 32 2 0 1 14 0

4,698 4,459 4,396 2,579 95 770 1,817 63 17 9 239 0 494 427 427 383 0 113 45 0 0 0 67 0 173 155 147 120 26 2 27 8 0 4 18 0 155 137 133 100 9 6 33 4 0 1 19 0

5,163 4,137 4,103 2,803 0 1,096 1,300 33 0 3 1,026 0 744 276 263 238 0 61 25 13 0 0 468 0 434 153 149 118 12 0 32 4 0 1 281 0 159 112 111 82 1 1 29 1 0 0 47 0

5,191 4,160 4,135 3,923 0 1,571 212 25 0 0 1,031 0 842 618 617 597 0 143 20 1 0 0 224 0 281 186 184 165 0 6 19 1 0 0 95 0 116 80 79 76 0 8 4 0 0 0 36 0

5,642 4,557 4,531 4,245 0 1,750 286 26 0 0 1,085 0 673 496 494 408 0 124 85 2 0 0 177 0 357 181 180 171 0 8 9 2 0 0 175 0 125 79 78 75 0 12 3 0 0 0 46 0

6,482 4,568 4,545 4,210 0 1,673 336 23 0 0 1,914 0 880 434 433 350 0 71 83 1 0 0 447 0 315 184 182 169 0 8 13 2 0 0 131 0 159 100 99 94 0 12 5 0 0 0 59 0

5,564 3,177 3,156 2,762 0 233 395 20 0 0 2,388 0 365 260 259 186 0 34 73 1 0 0 105 0 215 207 202 188 0 12 14 4 0 0 8 0 204 112 112 102 0 7 10 0 0 0 92 0

4,771 2,150 2,132 1,698 0 259 434 18 0 0 2,621 0 868 275 275 222 0 16 53 0 0 0 593 0 526 166 162 146 0 0 16 4 0 0 360 0 194 103 103 92 0 2 11 0 0 0 91 0

143 32 114

396 341 -33

237 294 -212

796 594 227

420 291 80

686 449 -195

-1,109 188 -1,700

-852 284 -70

153 92 4

196 74 0

0 28 0

0 33 0

0 33 0

0 38 0

0 31 0

0 434 0

7. Long-term external debt Debt outstanding and disbursed Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds Disbursements Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds Principal repayments Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds Interest payments Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds

8. Debt stock-flow reconciliation Total change in external debt stocks Net flows on external debt Cross-currency valuation

9. Debt restructurings Total amount rescheduled Total amount forgiven Debt buyback

10. Contractual obligations on outstanding long-term external debt Official creditors Principal Interest Private creditors Principal Interest

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

2015

177 118

194 120

212 116

245 108

244 96

232 84

208 73

207 61

533 116

632 109

461 72

375 44

287 24

140 12

71 6

52 4

Notes: Plurinational State of Bolivia was granted debt relief effective in 2006 under the Multilateral Debt Relief Initiative. Short-term debt data are based on country reports.

47

(c) The International Bank for Reconstruction and Development / The World Bank

BOSNIA AND HERZEGOVINA (US$ million, unless otherwise indicated) 1990

1995

2000

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

.. .. .. .. .. .. ..

.. .. .. .. 48 .. ..

2,773 2,619 1,957 663 105 49 1

4,460 4,213 2,316 1,896 134 113 0

5,245 4,776 2,686 2,090 109 360 0

5,295 4,396 2,556 1,840 62 837 0

5,669 4,505 2,830 1,675 20 1,144 0

6,479 4,788 3,014 1,774 2 1,688 0

.. .. .. ..

.. .. .. ..

1 1,957 663 197

0 2,316 1,896 57

0 2,684 2,092 162

0 2,553 1,843 120

0 2,825 1,680 616

0 3,008 1,780 216

.. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

.. .. 46 .. .. 28 .. .. .. .. .. .. 5 ..

138 103 36 190 170 20 -41 -68 16 11 127 119 5 3

468 434 34 122 71 51 112 364 -17 -234 95 88 2 4

631 613 18 121 74 48 757 540 -30 247 121 113 3 5

462 462 0 122 82 39 818 380 -39 477 135 120 3 12

185 185 0 404 360 44 88 -175 -44 307 185 139 2 44

195 195 0 458 439 18 180 -244 -18 443 219 149 1 68

.. .. .. .. .. .. ..

.. .. .. .. .. .. 62

146 0 0 570 4 .. 103

382 0 10 317 24 0 152

710 0 59 289 4 0 146

608 0 97 293 4 0 137

722 0 180 259 5 0 150

2,111 0 304 278 6 0 92

1. Summary external debt data External debt stocks Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed Private nonguaranteed Use of IMF credit Short-term external debt interest arrears on long-term Memorandum items Principal arrears on long-term Long-term public sector debt Long-term private sector debt Public & publicly guaranteed commitments External debt flows Disbursements Long-term external debt IMF purchases Principal repayments Long-term external debt IMF repurchases Net flows Long-term external debt IMF flows Short-term external debt Interest payments Long-term external debt IMF charges Short-term external debt

2. Other non-debt resource flows Foreign direct investment (net) Portfolio equity flows Profit remittances on FDI Grants (excluding technical coop.) of which: Debt forgiveness grants IDA grants Memo: technical coop. grants

3. Currency composition of public and publicly guaranteed debt (%) Euro Japanese yen Pound sterling Swiss franc U.S.dollars

.. .. .. .. ..

.. .. .. .. ..

.. 0.0 0.0 2.3 27.6

34.7 1.1 0.0 2.2 35.7

34.7 1.2 0.0 2.0 39.6

33.9 1.2 0.0 1.7 41.3

38.3 1.2 0.0 1.2 39.2

39.3 1.2 0.0 1.2 39.2

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

3.7 23.3 6.7

1.4 19.4 10.4

1.4 21.6 11.5

1.9 17.1 5.9

3.2 20.6 6.9

3.6 23.2 6.3

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

2.9 11.9 2.9

1.5 15.1 6.9

.. .. .. .. .. ..

1,625 .. .. .. .. ..

5,927 3,196 1,595 4,234 497 -396

8,903 3,996 1,749 6,141 1,796 -1,631

10,506 5,099 2,072 7,259 2,408 -1,639

11,218 5,694 2,043 8,103 2,531 -1,844

12,717 6,864 2,157 8,483 3,372 -973

15,640 8,413 2,520 11,009 4,525 -1,930

.. .. .. .. .. .. ..

.. .. .. .. .. .. ..

86.8 46.8 9.9 1.8 45.6 17.9 1.4

111.6 50.1 5.4 2.5 32.0 40.3 3.5

102.9 49.9 4.8 6.9 33.3 45.9 4.0

93.0 47.2 4.5 15.8 32.3 47.8 3.7

82.6 44.6 8.6 20.2 31.8 59.5 4.8

77.0 41.4 8.0 26.1 29.9 69.8 4.9

4. Average terms of new commitments Official creditors Interest (%) Maturity (years) Grace period (years) Private creditors Interest (%) Maturity (years) Grace period (years)

5. Major economic aggregates Gross national income (GNI) Exports of goods, services & income Worker remit. & comp. of employees Imports of goods & services International reserves Current account balance

6. Ratios External debt stocks to exports (%) External debt stocks to GNI (%) Debt service to exports (%) Short-term to external debt stocks (%) Multilateral to external debt stocks (%) Reserves to external debt stocks (%) Reserves to imports (months)

48

(c) The International Bank for Reconstruction and Development / The World Bank

BOSNIA AND HERZEGOVINA (US$ million, unless otherwise indicated) 1990

1995

2000

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

.. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

.. .. .. .. 472 0 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. 0 0 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. 0 0 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. 0 0 .. .. .. .. .. ..

2,619 1,957 1,832 1,266 562 398 566 125 0 125 663 0 103 98 98 90 0 44 8 0 0 0 5 0 170 170 170 166 0 0 3 0 0 0 1 0 119 89 86 74 33 3 13 2 0 2 30 0

4,213 2,316 2,147 1,427 540 683 720 169 0 169 1,896 0 434 117 117 92 0 48 25 0 0 0 317 0 71 48 48 34 24 0 13 0 0 0 23 0 88 47 43 29 17 5 14 5 0 5 41 0

4,776 2,686 2,504 1,744 527 927 760 182 0 182 2,090 0 613 287 287 275 0 209 12 0 0 0 326 0 74 51 51 35 24 0 16 0 0 0 22 0 113 47 42 29 15 6 13 5 0 5 67 0

4,396 2,556 2,401 1,712 481 921 689 155 0 155 1,840 0 462 149 149 133 0 56 17 0 0 0 313 0 82 54 51 44 24 0 7 3 0 3 28 0 120 53 48 35 17 7 13 6 0 6 67 0

4,505 2,830 2,660 1,800 466 983 860 169 0 169 1,675 0 185 131 131 93 0 27 39 0 0 0 53 0 360 125 122 56 24 4 65 3 0 3 235 0 139 64 58 43 23 8 16 6 0 6 75 0

4,788 3,014 2,819 1,936 453 1,068 884 195 0 195 1,774 0 195 139 127 114 0 57 13 12 0 12 56 0 439 136 129 63 24 9 65 7 0 7 303 0 149 72 65 49 26 8 17 6 0 6 78 0

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

397 -41 -116

1,320 112 233

785 757 115

50 818 -235

374 88 149

709 180 176

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

4 0 0

0 0 0

0 0 0

0 0 0

0 0 0

0 0 0

7. Long-term external debt Debt outstanding and disbursed Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds Disbursements Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds Principal repayments Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds Interest payments Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds

8. Debt stock-flow reconciliation Total change in external debt stocks Net flows on external debt Cross-currency valuation

9. Debt restructurings Total amount rescheduled Total amount forgiven Debt buyback

10. Contractual obligations on outstanding long-term external debt Official creditors Principal Interest Private creditors Principal Interest

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

2015

172 76

134 81

153 83

161 81

162 78

163 73

166 68

170 62

476 82

371 61

334 46

208 33

161 25

132 18

105 13

86 8

Notes: Prior to 1999 data on long-term public and publicly guaranteed debt include only IBRD and IMF loans. Long-term private nonguaranteed debt data are World Bank staff estimates, includes intercompany debt starting from 2005.

49

(c) The International Bank for Reconstruction and Development / The World Bank

BOTSWANA (US$ million, unless otherwise indicated) 1990

1995

2000

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

1. Summary external debt data External debt stocks Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed Private nonguaranteed Use of IMF credit Short-term external debt interest arrears on long-term Memorandum items Principal arrears on long-term Long-term public sector debt Long-term private sector debt Public & publicly guaranteed commitments

552.9 547.1 547.1 0.0 0.0 5.8 2.6

717.2 707.0 707.0 0.0 0.0 10.2 6.2

452.8 437.8 437.8 0.0 0.0 15.0 0.0

513.6 484.6 484.6 0.0 0.0 29.0 0.0

510.0 488.0 488.0 0.0 0.0 22.0 0.0

472.6 437.6 437.6 0.0 0.0 35.0 0.0

408.1 384.1 384.1 0.0 0.0 24.0 0.0

402.0 380.0 380.0 0.0 0.0 22.0 0.0

2.7 547.1 0.0 80.6

9.0 676.4 30.5 0.0

1.0 432.4 5.4 0.0

0.0 484.6 0.0 29.7

0.0 488.0 0.0 20.0

0.0 437.6 0.0 48.2

0.0 384.1 0.0 73.2

0.0 380.0 0.0 20.6

External debt flows Disbursements Long-term external debt IMF purchases Principal repayments Long-term external debt IMF repurchases Net flows Long-term external debt IMF flows Short-term external debt Interest payments Long-term external debt IMF charges Short-term external debt

27.0 27.0 0.0 66.5 66.5 0.0 -39.4 -39.5 0.0 0.1 38.8 38.6 0.0 0.2

67.4 67.4 0.0 63.9 63.9 0.0 4.0 3.4 0.0 0.6 27.5 27.3 0.0 0.2

28.0 28.0 0.0 52.1 52.1 0.0 -28.8 -24.1 0.0 -4.7 16.6 15.2 0.0 1.3

13.5 13.5 0.0 38.0 38.0 0.0 -11.6 -24.6 0.0 13.0 12.4 11.4 0.0 1.0

22.1 22.1 0.0 36.8 36.8 0.0 -21.7 -14.7 0.0 -7.0 11.8 10.9 0.0 0.9

37.5 37.5 0.0 39.0 39.0 0.0 11.5 -1.5 0.0 13.0 12.4 11.4 0.0 1.0

2.6 2.6 0.0 42.2 42.2 0.0 -50.6 -39.6 0.0 -11.0 12.7 10.9 0.0 1.9

21.4 21.4 0.0 45.8 45.8 0.0 -32.4 -24.4 0.0 -8.0 11.1 10.2 0.0 0.9

95.9 0.0 406.9 78.4 .. .. 59.1

70.4 5.5 415.7 28.6 .. .. 51.4

57.2 -5.9 657.9 18.1 2.7 .. 18.2

418.0 10.2 1003.5 14.9 2.8 0.0 27.2

391.0 0.6 1092.3 30.3 1.0 0.0 33.1

278.6 61.6 1065.7 35.7 5.5 0.0 30.2

486.4 35.9 1042.5 47.8 4.5 0.0 36.4

-28.6 9.4 631.8 91.8 2.6 0.0 21.9

2. Other non-debt resource flows Foreign direct investment (net) Portfolio equity flows Profit remittances on FDI Grants (excluding technical coop.) of which: Debt forgiveness grants IDA grants Memo: technical coop. grants

3. Currency composition of public and publicly guaranteed debt (%) Euro Japanese yen Pound sterling Swiss franc U.S.dollars

.. 4.4 10.1 0.0 11.9

.. 11.1 3.8 0.1 13.4

.. 11.4 2.3 0.1 18.0

6.9 17.9 5.5 0.2 21.7

7.2 17.4 5.3 0.2 19.9

6.5 16.1 4.9 0.1 19.3

7.7 9.7 5.7 0.0 19.4

8.3 9.1 5.3 0.0 18.5

5.6 17.6 4.5

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

3.2 14.9 5.1

3.1 20.5 5.0

1.6 12.0 3.0

4.7 17.8 5.2

3.8 19.6 5.1

8.9 11.6 4.1

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

3685.7 2421.1 86.0 2508.9 3331.5 -19.3

4741.3 2903.8 59.0 2565.3 4695.5 299.7

5825.9 3378.6 26.0 3050.2 6318.2 545.2

7561.9 4050.2 39.0 3878.0 5339.8 462.2

8800.9 4744.0 93.1 4910.4 5661.4 308.9

9702.4 5836.0 125.0 4834.8 6309.1 1597.1

10233.9 5899.7 116.8 4752.5 7992.4 1939.8

11656.7 6645.7 141.2 5236.6 9789.7 2434.2

22.8 15.0 4.3 1.0 70.0 602.5 15.9

24.7 15.1 3.1 1.4 70.1 654.7 22.0

13.4 7.8 2.0 3.3 65.7 1,395.5 24.9

12.7 6.8 1.2 5.6 64.8 1,039.6 16.5

10.8 5.8 1.0 4.3 64.3 1,110.0 13.8

8.1 4.9 0.9 7.4 60.8 1,334.9 15.7

6.9 4.0 0.9 5.9 65.9 1,958.3 20.2

6.0 3.4 0.9 5.5 63.3 2,435.3 22.4

4. Average terms of new commitments Official creditors Interest (%) Maturity (years) Grace period (years) Private creditors Interest (%) Maturity (years) Grace period (years)

5. Major economic aggregates Gross national income (GNI) Exports of goods, services & income Worker remit. & comp. of employees Imports of goods & services International reserves Current account balance

6. Ratios External debt stocks to exports (%) External debt stocks to GNI (%) Debt service to exports (%) Short-term to external debt stocks (%) Multilateral to external debt stocks (%) Reserves to external debt stocks (%) Reserves to imports (months)

50

(c) The International Bank for Reconstruction and Development / The World Bank

BOTSWANA (US$ million, unless otherwise indicated) 1990

1995

2000

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

547.1 547.1 519.7 387.1 155.2 13.6 132.7 27.4 0.0 3.0 0.0 0.0 27.0 27.0 27.0 20.5 7.0 0.0 6.5 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 66.5 66.5 48.0 36.6 19.0 0.3 11.4 18.5 0.0 0.2 0.0 0.0 38.6 38.6 35.6 27.8 14.2 0.1 7.8 3.0 0.0 0.1 0.0 0.0

707.0 707.0 660.0 502.9 96.3 11.5 157.2 47.0 0.0 32.8 0.0 0.0 67.4 67.4 67.4 23.3 0.6 0.0 44.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 63.9 63.9 57.7 48.3 23.7 0.5 9.4 6.2 0.0 4.5 0.0 0.0 27.3 27.3 24.2 21.0 8.6 0.1 3.2 3.0 0.0 2.2 0.0 0.0

437.8 437.8 409.9 297.4 15.6 9.1 112.5 27.9 0.0 19.9 0.0 0.0 28.0 28.0 24.3 7.9 0.0 0.0 16.4 3.8 0.0 3.8 0.0 0.0 52.1 52.1 45.3 33.2 7.4 0.5 12.1 6.9 0.0 6.2 0.0 0.0 15.2 15.2 13.9 11.1 1.2 0.1 2.9 1.3 0.0 0.7 0.0 0.0

484.6 484.6 469.8 333.0 5.0 7.7 136.8 14.8 0.0 8.8 0.0 0.0 13.5 13.5 13.5 5.8 0.0 0.0 7.6 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 38.0 38.0 35.8 25.4 3.0 0.5 10.3 2.3 0.0 1.6 0.0 0.0 11.4 11.4 11.2 8.4 0.3 0.1 2.8 0.2 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0

488.0 488.0 474.0 327.7 3.4 7.2 146.3 14.0 0.0 8.7 0.0 0.0 22.1 22.1 22.1 4.5 0.0 0.0 17.6 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 36.8 36.8 36.0 25.5 1.7 0.5 10.5 0.8 0.0 0.2 0.0 0.0 10.9 10.9 10.7 7.8 0.2 0.1 2.9 0.2 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0

437.6 437.6 425.9 287.3 2.1 6.7 138.6 11.7 0.0 7.1 0.0 0.0 37.5 37.5 37.5 27.0 0.0 0.0 10.5 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 39.0 39.0 36.7 26.8 1.1 0.5 9.8 2.3 0.0 1.6 0.0 0.0 11.4 11.4 11.1 7.4 0.1 0.1 3.7 0.2 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0

384.1 384.1 374.7 268.9 1.1 6.3 105.8 9.4 0.0 5.5 0.0 0.0 2.6 2.6 2.6 0.0 0.0 0.0 2.6 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 42.2 42.2 39.8 29.9 1.1 0.5 9.9 2.3 0.0 1.6 0.0 0.0 10.9 10.9 10.6 7.6 0.1 0.1 3.0 0.3 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0

380.0 380.0 372.9 254.6 0.0 5.8 118.3 7.1 0.0 3.9 0.0 0.0 21.4 21.4 21.4 5.9 0.0 0.0 15.5 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 45.8 45.8 43.5 33.1 1.1 0.5 10.4 2.3 0.0 1.6 0.0 0.0 10.2 10.2 10.0 6.5 0.0 0.0 3.4 0.2 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0

3.1 -39.4 21.2

16.8 4.0 0.2

-51.5 -28.8 -10.5

25.2 -11.6 0.3

-3.6 -21.7 4.0

-37.4 11.5 -24.3

-64.5 -50.6 -4.2

-12.1 -32.4 1.4

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 27.6 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

7. Long-term external debt Debt outstanding and disbursed Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds Disbursements Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds Principal repayments Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds Interest payments Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds

8. Debt stock-flow reconciliation Total change in external debt stocks Net flows on external debt Cross-currency valuation

9. Debt restructurings Total amount rescheduled Total amount forgiven Debt buyback

10. Contractual obligations on outstanding long-term external debt Official creditors Principal Interest Private creditors Principal Interest

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

2015

40.3 9.2

37.8 8.8

35.6 8.5

46.1 7.9

34.1 6.8

29.4 6.0

26.7 5.4

25.9 4.7

4.6 0.5

0.7 0.2

0.6 0.2

0.6 0.1

0.6 0.0

0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0

51

(c) The International Bank for Reconstruction and Development / The World Bank

BRAZIL (US$ million, unless otherwise indicated) 1990

1995

2000

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

119,732 94,196 87,525 6,671 1,821 23,715 8,790

160,469 129,090 98,260 30,830 142 31,238 1,546

241,552 208,811 96,130 112,682 1,768 30,973 176

234,816 181,902 99,503 82,399 28,317 24,597 3

219,499 169,203 96,818 72,384 25,029 25,268 1

187,431 163,438 93,933 69,505 0 23,993 0

193,516 173,191 84,302 88,889 0 20,325 2

237,472 198,224 79,957 118,267 0 39,248 2

3,597 86,955 7,241 3,012

3,936 97,392 31,698 7,606

1,821 95,684 113,127 30,534

16 98,219 83,683 18,524

19 95,442 73,761 10,034

18 92,583 70,855 12,627

4 83,101 90,090 9,038

6 78,595 119,628 7,008

4,087 4,087 0 5,896 5,131 765 -1,710 -1,044 -765 99 2,260 2,029 231 0

20,207 20,207 0 11,051 11,002 49 8,797 9,205 -49 -359 10,522 8,719 10 1,792

44,054 44,054 0 47,733 41,040 6,693 -1,848 3,014 -6,693 1,831 17,111 15,280 336 1,494

45,328 27,653 17,674 41,949 29,502 12,447 4,578 -1,848 5,227 1,199 16,327 13,890 757 1,680

26,834 26,834 0 38,782 34,425 4,357 -11,275 -7,591 -4,357 673 14,707 11,549 1,208 1,950

27,398 27,398 0 49,371 25,561 23,810 -23,247 1,837 -23,810 -1,274 13,271 10,292 1,079 1,900

52,614 52,614 0 47,362 47,362 0 1,582 5,252 0 -3,670 14,783 13,148 109 1,526

59,831 59,831 0 40,341 40,341 0 38,412 19,489 0 18,923 14,978 13,016 0 1,962

989 103 1,892 41 .. .. 145

4,859 2,775 2,814 65 .. .. 239

32,779 3,076 4,238 54 0 .. 187

10,144 2,973 5,984 82 0 0 219

18,166 2,081 6,860 91 0 0 200

15,066 6,451 11,035 113 0 0 194

18,782 7,716 13,884 94 0 0 207

34,585 26,217 19,692 155 0 0 251

1. Summary external debt data External debt stocks Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed Private nonguaranteed Use of IMF credit Short-term external debt interest arrears on long-term Memorandum items Principal arrears on long-term Long-term public sector debt Long-term private sector debt Public & publicly guaranteed commitments External debt flows Disbursements Long-term external debt IMF purchases Principal repayments Long-term external debt IMF repurchases Net flows Long-term external debt IMF flows Short-term external debt Interest payments Long-term external debt IMF charges Short-term external debt

2. Other non-debt resource flows Foreign direct investment (net) Portfolio equity flows Profit remittances on FDI Grants (excluding technical coop.) of which: Debt forgiveness grants IDA grants Memo: technical coop. grants

3. Currency composition of public and publicly guaranteed debt (%) Euro Japanese yen Pound sterling Swiss franc U.S.dollars

.. 7.4 1.8 1.0 60.5

.. 8.7 1.8 0.3 68.3

.. 7.4 1.0 0.3 70.4

11.7 6.7 0.5 0.2 75.3

12.9 6.9 0.4 0.1 74.2

9.5 6.1 0.3 0.1 79.3

10.4 5.4 0.3 0.0 79.0

9.8 4.6 0.0 0.0 80.8

7.4 15.2 4.1

5.9 19.9 4.9

5.7 8.6 1.2

2.3 11.7 4.3

3.0 16.9 3.8

4.5 18.5 4.3

5.0 17.3 4.4

4.9 15.1 3.9

9.0 8.0 3.2

7.7 3.3 2.1

9.9 15.4 14.2

7.9 9.9 8.3

7.2 12.8 11.5

8.7 14.5 14.0

7.5 15.2 15.1

9.1 17.6 17.5

449,672 36,854 573 40,949 9,200 -3,823

757,886 58,989 3,315 77,855 51,477 -18,136

626,768 69,317 1,649 93,950 33,015 -24,225

534,438 88,888 2,822 85,559 49,297 4,177

644,646 114,716 3,575 103,788 52,935 11,738

845,618 140,030 3,540 127,123 53,799 13,985

1,042,616 166,598 4,253 154,393 85,843 13,621

1,272,274 198,845 4,382 198,605 180,334 1,460

324.9 26.6 22.1 19.8 9.5 7.7 2.7

272.0 21.2 36.6 19.5 5.8 32.1 7.9

348.5 38.5 93.5 12.8 7.6 13.7 4.2

264.2 43.9 65.6 10.5 8.7 21.0 6.9

191.3 34.0 46.6 11.5 8.9 24.1 6.1

133.9 22.2 44.7 12.8 10.3 28.7 5.1

116.2 18.6 37.3 10.5 11.2 44.4 6.7

119.4 18.7 27.8 16.5 9.7 75.9 10.9

4. Average terms of new commitments Official creditors Interest (%) Maturity (years) Grace period (years) Private creditors Interest (%) Maturity (years) Grace period (years)

5. Major economic aggregates Gross national income (GNI) Exports of goods, services & income Worker remit. & comp. of employees Imports of goods & services International reserves Current account balance

6. Ratios External debt stocks to exports (%) External debt stocks to GNI (%) Debt service to exports (%) Short-term to external debt stocks (%) Multilateral to external debt stocks (%) Reserves to external debt stocks (%) Reserves to imports (months)

52

(c) The International Bank for Reconstruction and Development / The World Bank

BRAZIL (US$ million, unless otherwise indicated) 1990

1995

2000

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

94,196 87,525 29,348 11,391 8,427 0 17,956 58,177 2,339 47,461 6,671 0 4,087 3,212 1,322 1,001 782 0 321 1,890 200 864 875 0 5,131 4,123 1,956 1,518 1,251 0 439 2,167 71 1,616 1,008 0 2,029 1,569 1,273 966 725 0 307 296 14 46 460 0

129,090 98,260 27,837 9,366 6,038 0 18,471 70,423 54,615 12,159 30,830 11,290 20,207 8,111 2,005 1,257 838 0 747 6,107 1,661 4,342 12,096 4,563 11,002 6,522 3,719 1,683 1,377 0 2,035 2,804 919 1,051 4,480 2,670 8,719 6,624 1,567 750 491 0 817 5,056 4,416 376 2,095 837

208,811 96,130 29,360 18,240 7,377 0 11,120 66,769 54,096 11,484 112,682 16,846 44,054 19,639 5,257 4,468 1,692 0 790 14,381 10,836 3,537 24,415 2,886 41,040 17,226 7,048 4,308 887 0 2,740 10,178 8,397 1,547 23,813 2,775 15,280 6,926 1,916 1,400 464 0 516 5,010 4,212 759 8,355 1,562

181,902 99,503 29,778 20,528 8,588 0 9,250 69,726 58,403 10,562 82,399 42,018 27,653 12,352 3,339 2,344 1,291 0 995 9,013 8,000 992 15,301 5,160 29,502 13,870 5,593 3,593 1,633 0 2,001 8,276 3,815 3,959 15,632 1,561 13,890 6,788 1,480 1,081 377 0 400 5,307 4,243 1,054 7,102 1,921

169,203 96,818 27,440 19,431 8,668 0 8,008 69,378 55,348 13,215 72,384 38,376 26,834 12,730 2,784 1,937 1,447 0 847 9,946 5,743 4,175 14,105 5,199 34,425 13,218 5,440 3,414 1,564 0 2,025 7,778 5,707 2,050 21,208 9,671 11,549 7,055 1,188 840 287 0 348 5,867 4,870 994 4,494 3,046

163,438 93,933 25,872 19,247 8,083 0 6,625 68,061 56,927 10,468 69,505 35,969 27,398 13,192 3,324 2,324 773 0 1,000 9,868 8,252 1,608 14,207 6,579 25,561 9,255 3,301 1,757 1,029 0 1,544 5,954 4,187 1,747 16,306 7,063 10,292 6,678 1,048 801 307 0 247 5,630 4,842 785 3,614 2,161

173,191 84,302 25,307 21,741 9,694 0 3,565 58,995 47,112 11,862 88,889 38,764 52,614 11,114 4,146 3,753 2,203 0 392 6,969 5,614 1,336 41,500 9,832 47,362 24,448 4,538 1,496 743 0 3,042 19,911 17,801 2,089 22,914 5,479 13,148 7,134 1,221 963 432 0 257 5,913 4,822 1,088 6,014 3,799

198,224 79,957 26,511 23,036 9,676 0 3,476 53,445 43,619 9,193 118,267 45,311 59,831 6,695 2,566 2,472 606 0 94 4,129 2,977 712 53,135 13,930 40,341 13,999 2,276 1,664 805 0 612 11,723 7,866 3,789 26,343 8,471 13,016 7,075 1,362 1,176 548 0 186 5,713 4,780 904 5,940 3,454

5,375 -1,710 2,995

8,075 8,797 660

-2,555 -1,848 -2,445

3,898 4,578 6,532

-15,317 -11,275 2,676

-32,069 -23,247 -3,927

6,085 1,582 1,215

43,956 38,412 1,529

1,316 0 776

234 0 0

0 0 6,342

0 0 0

86 0 0

4,271 0 0

0 0 0

28 0 0

7. Long-term external debt Debt outstanding and disbursed Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds Disbursements Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds Principal repayments Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds Interest payments Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds

8. Debt stock-flow reconciliation Total change in external debt stocks Net flows on external debt Cross-currency valuation

9. Debt restructurings Total amount rescheduled Total amount forgiven Debt buyback

10. Contractual obligations on outstanding long-term external debt Official creditors Principal Interest Private creditors Principal Interest

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

2015

3,062 1,432

2,936 1,352

3,120 1,226

3,147 1,089

3,231 939

2,662 787

2,157 667

2,016 562

25,609 10,794

17,891 9,247

17,626 8,559

13,170 7,587

10,678 6,850

11,450 6,330

7,329 5,451

11,247 4,979

Notes: Short-term and long-term private non-guaranteed debt for 2007 are based on reports provided by the country.

53

(c) The International Bank for Reconstruction and Development / The World Bank

BULGARIA (US$ million, unless otherwise indicated) 1990

1995

2000

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

10,890 9,834 9,834 0 0 1,056 226

10,379 9,150 8,808 342 717 512 74

11,212 8,440 7,671 769 1,322 1,450 0

13,352 9,502 7,676 1,826 1,188 2,663 0

15,641 11,221 7,414 3,807 1,183 3,237 0

15,700 10,597 5,075 5,522 660 4,442 0

20,990 12,609 5,066 7,543 341 8,040 0

32,968 18,931 5,243 13,689 0 14,036 0

356 9,834 0 563

227 8,808 342 678

1 7,671 769 700

0 7,676 1,826 385

0 7,414 3,807 533

0 5,075 5,522 266

0 5,066 7,543 102

0 5,200 13,732 345

875 875 0 865 865 0 -14 11 0 -24 510 452 0 58

259 259 0 565 319 246 -194 -61 -246 113 575 501 50 24

995 719 276 712 573 139 465 145 137 183 584 456 63 65

1,042 896 145 634 527 107 1,231 369 38 824 484 395 20 69

3,054 2,977 77 1,806 1,674 132 1,823 1,303 -55 574 543 424 31 89

3,710 3,710 0 3,352 2,909 443 1,564 801 -443 1,206 613 445 37 130

3,616 3,616 0 1,992 1,645 346 5,222 1,970 -346 3,598 744 489 24 230

7,741 7,741 0 3,033 2,686 347 10,705 5,055 -347 5,996 1,205 644 9 552

4 0 0 3 .. .. 1

90 0 0 22 .. .. 91

1,002 5 107 130 0 .. 150

2,097 -23 551 211 0 0 182

2,662 22 755 393 0 0 202

4,312 449 912 0 0 0 0

7,507 95 1,684 0 0 0 0

8,974 101 1,863 0 0 0 0

1. Summary external debt data External debt stocks Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed Private nonguaranteed Use of IMF credit Short-term external debt interest arrears on long-term Memorandum items Principal arrears on long-term Long-term public sector debt Long-term private sector debt Public & publicly guaranteed commitments External debt flows Disbursements Long-term external debt IMF purchases Principal repayments Long-term external debt IMF repurchases Net flows Long-term external debt IMF flows Short-term external debt Interest payments Long-term external debt IMF charges Short-term external debt

2. Other non-debt resource flows Foreign direct investment (net) Portfolio equity flows Profit remittances on FDI Grants (excluding technical coop.) of which: Debt forgiveness grants IDA grants Memo: technical coop. grants

3. Currency composition of public and publicly guaranteed debt (%) Euro Japanese yen Pound sterling Swiss franc U.S.dollars

.. 6.6 0.3 7.7 42.1

.. 9.0 0.2 1.1 66.1

.. 5.5 0.1 0.3 80.1

30.2 3.8 0.0 0.0 64.8

39.5 3.5 0.0 0.0 55.8

48.4 5.1 0.0 0.0 44.9

50.7 6.5 0.0 0.0 41.7

52.4 7.4 0.0 0.0 39.3

9.3 7.2 3.0

5.9 17.3 5.4

6.2 15.5 4.4

3.1 15.9 5.0

2.8 15.3 4.8

2.8 16.2 4.7

3.7 15.9 2.5

4.5 17.0 5.5

9.1 3.2 2.3

3.4 4.7 3.2

7.6 16.0 4.9

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

4.2 9.4 1.9

5.0 10.0 0.5

0.0 0.0 0.0

19,083 7,070 0 8,905 .. -1,710

12,681 6,926 0 7,084 1,635 -26

12,281 7,321 58 8,314 3,507 -703

20,311 12,022 1,718 13,058 6,826 -1,022

24,953 15,936 1,723 18,093 9,337 -1,671

27,271 18,136 1,613 22,034 8,697 -3,347

30,998 22,418 1,707 28,501 11,756 -5,659

39,124 27,412 2,086 36,194 17,545 -8,716

154.0 57.1 19.4 9.7 2.0 0.0 ..

149.9 81.8 16.5 4.9 11.9 15.8 2.8

153.2 91.3 17.7 12.9 13.8 31.3 5.1

111.1 65.7 9.3 19.9 16.9 51.1 6.3

98.1 62.7 14.7 20.7 16.8 59.7 6.2

86.6 57.6 21.9 28.3 15.7 55.4 4.7

93.6 67.7 12.2 38.3 11.4 56.0 4.9

120.3 84.3 15.5 42.6 8.2 53.2 5.8

4. Average terms of new commitments Official creditors Interest (%) Maturity (years) Grace period (years) Private creditors Interest (%) Maturity (years) Grace period (years)

5. Major economic aggregates Gross national income (GNI) Exports of goods, services & income Worker remit. & comp. of employees Imports of goods & services International reserves Current account balance

6. Ratios External debt stocks to exports (%) External debt stocks to GNI (%) Debt service to exports (%) Short-term to external debt stocks (%) Multilateral to external debt stocks (%) Reserves to external debt stocks (%) Reserves to imports (months)

54

(c) The International Bank for Reconstruction and Development / The World Bank

BULGARIA (US$ million, unless otherwise indicated) 1990

1995

2000

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

9,834 9,834 1,669 222 0 0 1,447 8,165 327 7,084 0 0 875 875 80 44 0 0 36 795 65 652 0 0 865 865 23 22 0 0 1 842 0 241 0 0 452 452 14 13 0 0 0 438 15 337 0 0

9,150 8,808 2,950 1,230 444 0 1,720 5,857 5,412 394 342 0 259 259 129 38 15 0 91 129 33 96 0 0 319 319 92 25 0 0 67 228 39 182 0 0 501 501 178 61 31 0 118 323 315 7 0 0

8,440 7,671 2,603 1,542 824 0 1,061 5,068 4,982 26 769 0 719 405 381 156 71 0 225 24 0 24 313 0 573 345 297 58 27 0 239 48 46 1 229 0 456 424 139 81 49 0 58 285 284 0 32 0

9,502 7,676 2,937 2,261 1,266 0 676 4,739 4,586 78 1,826 58 896 342 317 292 185 0 26 25 0 25 554 52 527 315 243 144 50 0 99 71 67 1 212 0 395 349 100 79 42 0 21 249 246 2 46 4

11,221 7,414 3,286 2,634 1,498 0 652 4,127 3,945 105 3,807 315 2,977 435 400 373 204 0 27 35 0 35 2,542 253 1,674 981 273 179 80 0 93 708 696 9 693 0 424 351 94 75 41 0 19 256 253 4 73 5

10,597 5,075 3,045 2,457 1,453 0 587 2,030 1,920 111 5,522 526 3,710 402 383 328 200 0 55 19 0 19 3,308 249 2,909 1,761 255 214 85 0 41 1,507 1,496 11 1,147 10 445 327 93 75 40 0 18 234 229 5 118 30

12,609 5,066 3,012 2,392 1,331 0 620 2,054 1,937 116 7,543 736 3,616 260 243 150 38 0 93 17 0 16 3,355 215 1,645 515 502 430 276 0 73 13 0 13 1,130 49 489 352 100 82 44 0 19 252 245 7 137 44

18,931 5,243 3,363 2,688 1,604 0 675 1,880 1,792 86 13,689 855 7,741 369 362 307 201 0 55 7 0 7 7,372 0 2,686 404 299 253 65 0 47 105 87 18 2,282 0 644 326 129 110 62 0 19 197 190 7 318 55

753 -14 617

550 -194 107

192 465 -215

1,873 1,231 635

2,289 1,823 220

59 1,564 -488

5,290 5,222 280

11,978 10,705 299

0 0 0

84 0 0

0 10 0

0 5 0

0 0 0

0 72 0

0 14 0

0 20 0

7. Long-term external debt Debt outstanding and disbursed Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds Disbursements Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds Principal repayments Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds Interest payments Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds

8. Debt stock-flow reconciliation Total change in external debt stocks Net flows on external debt Cross-currency valuation

9. Debt restructurings Total amount rescheduled Total amount forgiven Debt buyback

10. Contractual obligations on outstanding long-term external debt Official creditors Principal Interest Private creditors Principal Interest

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

2015

495 168

396 147

257 131

246 121

257 110

283 99

284 86

271 72

2,536 606

3,719 528

1,884 439

1,425 369

1,243 322

1,977 349

662 251

1,590 122

55

(c) The International Bank for Reconstruction and Development / The World Bank

BURKINA FASO (US$ million, unless otherwise indicated) 1990

1995

2000

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

832 748 748 0 0 84 21

1,271 1,140 1,140 0 75 56 12

1,422 1,226 1,226 0 112 84 5

1,735 1,597 1,597 0 125 14 0

2,007 1,863 1,863 0 115 29 0

2,003 1,879 1,879 0 104 21 0

1,123 1,003 1,003 0 35 85 0

1,461 1,268 1,268 0 37 155 0

64 747 1 90

37 1,140 0 37

42 1,226 0 53

34 1,597 0 271

33 1,863 0 180

36 1,879 0 235

39 1,003 0 298

40 1,268 0 389

77 77 0 19 18 1 68 59 0 10 16 10 0 6

139 112 27 28 28 0 124 83 0 14 20 18 0 2

99 91 7 33 26 7 47 65 0 -19 14 12 1 1

127 122 5 31 27 3 101 95 0 5 16 15 1 0

256 250 5 35 32 3 236 218 0 15 17 16 1 1

219 204 15 29 25 4 183 179 0 -8 17 16 0 1

301 282 19 34 34 0 331 248 0 64 17 16 0 2

234 233 1 26 26 0 289 207 0 81 17 12 0 5

0 0 6 158 .. .. 112

10 0 0 242 .. .. 123

23 -3 3 375 31 .. 76

29 0 0 345 49 53 104

14 0 0 410 56 1 103

34 0 0 432 41 22 96

34 0 0 1,669 1,217 36 126

600 0 0 635 17 90 111

1. Summary external debt data External debt stocks Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed Private nonguaranteed Use of IMF credit Short-term external debt interest arrears on long-term Memorandum items Principal arrears on long-term Long-term public sector debt Long-term private sector debt Public & publicly guaranteed commitments External debt flows Disbursements Long-term external debt IMF purchases Principal repayments Long-term external debt IMF repurchases Net flows Long-term external debt IMF flows Short-term external debt Interest payments Long-term external debt IMF charges Short-term external debt

2. Other non-debt resource flows Foreign direct investment (net) Portfolio equity flows Profit remittances on FDI Grants (excluding technical coop.) of which: Debt forgiveness grants IDA grants Memo: technical coop. grants

3. Currency composition of public and publicly guaranteed debt (%) Euro Japanese yen Pound sterling Swiss franc U.S.dollars

.. 0.0 0.5 0.0 39.1

.. 0.0 0.3 0.0 55.5

.. 0.0 0.1 0.0 59.4

3.3 0.0 0.0 0.0 59.7

2.6 0.0 0.0 0.0 58.7

1.9 0.0 0.0 0.0 56.5

6.6 0.0 0.0 0.0 40.1

7.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 39.3

2.5 27.6 8.7

0.8 39.9 10.4

1.4 37.1 7.8

0.8 43.5 9.9

0.8 36.2 8.6

0.9 35.9 8.8

0.8 40.8 10.0

1.3 32.6 8.5

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

4.2 11.2 1.7

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

3,094 506 140 776 305 -77

2,369 .. 80 .. 347 ..

2,606 313 67 691 244 -319

4,269 .. 50 .. 752 ..

5,102 .. 50 .. 669 ..

5,411 .. 50 .. 438 ..

5,756 .. 50 .. 555 ..

6,720 .. 50 .. 1,029 ..

164.3 26.9 6.8 10.1 67.7 36.6 4.7

.. 53.6 .. 4.4 77.2 27.3 ..

454.3 54.6 14.9 5.9 72.0 17.1 4.2

.. 40.6 .. 0.8 83.5 43.3 ..

.. 39.3 .. 1.4 84.1 33.3 ..

.. 37.0 .. 1.1 85.3 21.9 ..

.. 19.5 .. 7.6 70.2 49.4 ..

.. 21.7 .. 10.6 68.0 70.4 ..

4. Average terms of new commitments Official creditors Interest (%) Maturity (years) Grace period (years) Private creditors Interest (%) Maturity (years) Grace period (years)

5. Major economic aggregates Gross national income (GNI) Exports of goods, services & income Worker remit. & comp. of employees Imports of goods & services International reserves Current account balance

6. Ratios External debt stocks to exports (%) External debt stocks to GNI (%) Debt service to exports (%) Short-term to external debt stocks (%) Multilateral to external debt stocks (%) Reserves to external debt stocks (%) Reserves to imports (months)

56

(c) The International Bank for Reconstruction and Development / The World Bank

BURKINA FASO (US$ million, unless otherwise indicated) 1990

1995

2000

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

748 748 710 563 0 282 147 38 0 1 0 0 77 77 77 43 0 15 34 0 0 0 0 0 18 18 18 13 0 1 4 0 0 0 0 0 10 10 10 7 0 2 3 0 0 0 0 0

1,140 1,140 1,135 981 0 608 154 5 0 0 0 0 112 112 112 106 0 85 6 0 0 0 0 0 28 28 28 24 0 4 4 0 0 0 0 0 18 18 18 11 0 4 6 0 0 0 0 0

1,226 1,226 1,222 1,024 0 593 198 3 0 0 0 0 91 91 91 76 0 38 16 0 0 0 0 0 26 26 26 20 0 1 6 0 0 0 0 0 12 12 12 9 0 4 2 0 0 0 0 0

1,597 1,597 1,597 1,449 0 861 148 0 0 0 0 0 122 122 122 109 0 55 13 0 0 0 0 0 27 27 27 19 0 3 8 0 0 0 0 0 15 15 15 12 0 5 3 0 0 0 0 0

1,863 1,863 1,863 1,689 0 1,027 175 0 0 0 0 0 250 250 250 204 0 132 46 0 0 0 0 0 32 32 32 24 0 4 8 0 0 0 0 0 16 16 16 13 0 7 3 0 0 0 0 0

1,879 1,879 1,879 1,709 0 1,043 169 0 0 0 0 0 204 204 204 191 0 107 13 0 0 0 0 0 25 25 25 17 0 5 8 0 0 0 0 0 16 16 16 14 0 8 2 0 0 0 0 0

1,003 1,003 991 789 0 371 202 12 0 0 0 0 282 282 271 233 0 125 38 12 0 0 0 0 34 34 34 25 0 7 9 0 0 0 0 0 16 16 15 13 0 5 3 0 0 0 0 0

1,268 1,268 1,243 994 0 468 249 26 0 0 0 0 233 233 219 171 0 80 48 14 0 0 0 0 26 26 24 11 0 0 12 3 0 0 0 0 12 12 12 9 0 4 3 0 0 0 0 0

115 68 25

139 124 -20

-161 47 -229

189 101 97

272 236 50

-4 183 -125

-880 331 -876

349 289 5

0 5 0

0 15 0

17 4 92

0 17 0

119 17 0

0 29 0

0 7 0

0 1 0

7. Long-term external debt Debt outstanding and disbursed Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds Disbursements Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds Principal repayments Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds Interest payments Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds

8. Debt stock-flow reconciliation Total change in external debt stocks Net flows on external debt Cross-currency valuation

9. Debt restructurings Total amount rescheduled Total amount forgiven Debt buyback

10. Contractual obligations on outstanding long-term external debt Official creditors Principal Interest Private creditors Principal Interest

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

2015

42 17

45 18

46 19

49 19

54 19

61 18

64 18

67 17

3 1

3 1

3 1

3 1

3 1

3 0

3 0

3 0

Notes: Burkina Faso was granted debt relief effective in 2006 under the Multilateral Debt Relief Initiative.

57

(c) The International Bank for Reconstruction and Development / The World Bank

BURUNDI (US$ million, unless otherwise indicated) 1990

1995

2000

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

907 851 851 0 43 13 0

1,162 1,099 1,099 0 48 15 2

1,108 1,036 1,036 0 7 65 20

1,328 1,252 1,252 0 29 48 48

1,390 1,327 1,327 0 41 23 20

1,322 1,230 1,230 0 58 34 33

1,412 1,291 1,291 0 83 38 37

1,456 1,344 1,344 0 98 14 13

0 849 2 126

3 1,099 0 39

82 1,036 0 50

114 1,252 0 0

67 1,327 0 97

72 1,230 0 39

74 1,291 0 45

50 1,344 0 14

96 96 0 28 28 1 65 68 0 -3 14 12 0 2

45 45 0 27 18 9 26 27 0 8 12 11 0 1

41 41 0 14 9 5 18 32 0 -9 8 4 0 3

73 60 13 21 21 0 -8 39 13 -60 8 7 0 1

86 47 39 71 43 29 17 4 -29 3 17 16 0 0

63 42 21 27 27 0 34 15 0 -2 12 12 0 0

72 51 21 29 29 0 43 22 0 0 10 9 0 0

45 34 11 28 28 0 17 6 0 0 11 11 0 0

1 0 3 135 .. .. 60

2 0 3 229 .. .. 44

12 0 0 59 4 .. 15

0 0 5 172 3 1 31

0 0 6 259 7 14 27

1 0 2 288 14 23 39

0 0 3 330 4 68 50

1 0 5 415 24 61 40

1. Summary external debt data External debt stocks Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed Private nonguaranteed Use of IMF credit Short-term external debt interest arrears on long-term Memorandum items Principal arrears on long-term Long-term public sector debt Long-term private sector debt Public & publicly guaranteed commitments External debt flows Disbursements Long-term external debt IMF purchases Principal repayments Long-term external debt IMF repurchases Net flows Long-term external debt IMF flows Short-term external debt Interest payments Long-term external debt IMF charges Short-term external debt

2. Other non-debt resource flows Foreign direct investment (net) Portfolio equity flows Profit remittances on FDI Grants (excluding technical coop.) of which: Debt forgiveness grants IDA grants Memo: technical coop. grants

3. Currency composition of public and publicly guaranteed debt (%) Euro Japanese yen Pound sterling Swiss franc U.S.dollars

.. 2.0 0.0 0.0 50.3

.. 2.9 0.0 0.0 55.1

.. 2.8 0.0 0.0 59.4

9.8 2.5 0.0 0.0 60.4

12.0 1.5 0.0 0.0 60.9

11.1 1.4 0.0 0.0 61.8

11.4 0.7 0.0 0.0 61.3

11.9 0.7 0.0 0.0 60.4

0.9 40.4 10.3

0.8 38.0 9.9

1.7 31.3 8.2

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.8 40.3 10.5

0.8 47.8 10.2

0.0 38.3 1.8

0.3 36.9 9.9

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

1,117 98 0 341 112 -69

988 140 0 282 216 10

723 55 0 165 38 -50

577 46 0 194 67 -24

646 65 0 253 66 -33

776 95 0 344 101 -10

870 98 0 460 131 -134

942 93 0 449 177 -116

928.7 81.2 43.4 1.5 72.7 12.3 3.9

831.6 117.6 27.6 1.3 80.1 18.6 9.2

1,999.7 153.2 39.4 5.9 80.4 3.4 2.7

2,880.8 230.1 63.5 3.6 81.4 5.1 4.2

2,140.1 215.1 135.3 1.6 81.8 4.8 3.1

1,393.4 170.3 41.5 2.6 80.3 7.6 3.5

1,443.5 162.3 39.9 2.7 79.6 9.3 3.4

1,572.8 154.6 42.6 0.9 80.9 12.2 4.7

4. Average terms of new commitments Official creditors Interest (%) Maturity (years) Grace period (years) Private creditors Interest (%) Maturity (years) Grace period (years)

5. Major economic aggregates Gross national income (GNI) Exports of goods, services & income Worker remit. & comp. of employees Imports of goods & services International reserves Current account balance

6. Ratios External debt stocks to exports (%) External debt stocks to GNI (%) Debt service to exports (%) Short-term to external debt stocks (%) Multilateral to external debt stocks (%) Reserves to external debt stocks (%) Reserves to imports (months)

58

(c) The International Bank for Reconstruction and Development / The World Bank

BURUNDI (US$ million, unless otherwise indicated) 1990

1995

2000

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

851 851 842 660 0 398 182 9 0 1 0 0 96 96 93 64 0 49 30 2 0 0 0 0 28 28 19 11 0 1 8 8 0 5 0 0 12 12 11 9 0 3 2 1 0 1 0 0

1,099 1,099 1,098 930 0 591 167 2 0 0 0 0 45 45 45 41 0 27 4 0 0 0 0 0 18 18 17 12 0 3 5 1 0 0 0 0 11 11 11 9 0 5 2 0 0 0 0 0

1,036 1,036 1,032 890 0 600 142 4 0 0 0 0 41 41 38 38 0 36 0 3 0 0 0 0 9 9 9 9 0 9 0 0 0 0 0 0 4 4 4 4 0 4 0 0 0 0 0 0

1,252 1,252 1,241 1,081 0 732 160 11 0 0 0 0 60 60 49 49 0 41 0 11 0 0 0 0 21 21 18 17 0 14 0 4 0 0 0 0 7 7 7 7 0 5 0 0 0 0 0 0

1,327 1,327 1,320 1,137 0 793 183 7 0 0 0 0 47 47 47 47 0 43 0 0 0 0 0 0 43 43 38 38 0 14 0 5 0 0 0 0 16 16 16 15 0 6 1 0 0 0 0 0

1,230 1,230 1,227 1,062 0 751 166 2 0 0 0 0 42 42 42 42 0 27 0 0 0 0 0 0 27 27 23 22 0 9 0 5 0 0 0 0 12 12 12 12 0 4 0 0 0 0 0 0

1,291 1,291 1,291 1,124 0 797 167 1 0 0 0 0 51 51 49 49 0 29 0 2 0 0 0 0 29 29 25 25 0 16 0 4 0 0 0 0 9 9 9 9 0 6 1 0 0 0 0 0

1,344 1,344 1,343 1,178 0 830 166 1 0 0 0 0 34 34 34 32 0 19 2 0 0 0 0 0 28 28 28 27 0 18 1 0 0 0 0 0 11 11 11 9 0 6 2 0 0 0 0 0

18 65 26

35 26 -30

-27 18 -38

114 -8 77

62 17 45

-69 34 -93

90 43 39

44 17 54

0 105 0

0 16 0

0 0 0

0 0 0

54 1 0

0 9 0

4 8 0

3 19 0

7. Long-term external debt Debt outstanding and disbursed Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds Disbursements Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds Principal repayments Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds Interest payments Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds

8. Debt stock-flow reconciliation Total change in external debt stocks Net flows on external debt Cross-currency valuation

9. Debt restructurings Total amount rescheduled Total amount forgiven Debt buyback

10. Contractual obligations on outstanding long-term external debt Official creditors Principal Interest Private creditors Principal Interest

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

2015

47 10

44 10

43 9

44 9

45 9

47 8

46 8

49 8

0 0

0 0

0 0

0 0

0 0

0 0

0 0

0 0

59

(c) The International Bank for Reconstruction and Development / The World Bank

CAMBODIA (US$ million, unless otherwise indicated) 1990

1995

2000

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

1,845 1,683 1,683 0 27 136 103

2,284 2,110 2,110 0 72 102 90

2,628 2,328 2,328 0 73 227 131

3,193 2,868 2,868 0 104 221 207

3,439 3,080 3,080 0 97 262 228

3,515 3,155 3,155 0 81 279 243

3,527 3,318 3,318 0 0 209 173

3,761 3,537 3,537 0 0 224 164

393 1,683 0 0

653 2,110 0 161

1,275 2,328 0 185

1,401 2,868 0 283

1,444 3,080 0 218

1,485 3,155 0 208

1,508 3,318 0 149

1,545 3,537 0 390

0 0 0 0 0 0 15 0 0 15 30 29 0 1

123 80 42 5 5 0 100 75 0 -18 3 1 1 1

90 79 11 14 7 7 128 72 -1 52 18 12 1 5

183 172 12 16 3 13 156 168 -1 -10 9 8 1 0

168 168 0 15 5 10 172 163 0 20 12 11 0 1

168 168 0 16 8 9 154 160 0 2 15 12 0 2

153 153 0 15 15 0 138 138 0 0 15 13 0 2

154 154 0 13 13 0 159 141 0 18 17 15 0 2

0 0 0 23 .. .. 19

151 0 -4 312 .. .. 143

149 0 123 201 0 .. 100

84 0 160 195 0 1 162

131 0 205 182 0 1 155

381 0 227 232 0 2 182

483 0 270 332 84 6 181

867 0 353 414 1 23 131

1. Summary external debt data External debt stocks Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed Private nonguaranteed Use of IMF credit Short-term external debt interest arrears on long-term Memorandum items Principal arrears on long-term Long-term public sector debt Long-term private sector debt Public & publicly guaranteed commitments External debt flows Disbursements Long-term external debt IMF purchases Principal repayments Long-term external debt IMF repurchases Net flows Long-term external debt IMF flows Short-term external debt Interest payments Long-term external debt IMF charges Short-term external debt

2. Other non-debt resource flows Foreign direct investment (net) Portfolio equity flows Profit remittances on FDI Grants (excluding technical coop.) of which: Debt forgiveness grants IDA grants Memo: technical coop. grants

3. Currency composition of public and publicly guaranteed debt (%) Euro Japanese yen Pound sterling Swiss franc U.S.dollars

.. 0.6 0.0 0.0 12.6

.. 0.4 0.0 0.0 27.2

.. 0.3 0.0 0.0 30.2

0.9 1.0 0.0 0.0 37.2

0.9 1.2 0.0 0.0 39.2

0.8 1.1 0.0 0.0 39.4

0.8 1.2 0.0 0.0 39.0

0.9 1.5 0.0 0.0 39.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

1.8 37.5 9.7

1.3 30.3 8.2

1.1 32.7 9.2

0.9 30.3 8.9

1.4 26.9 9.2

1.0 26.2 9.8

1.5 23.6 7.7

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

.. .. 0 .. .. ..

3,182 989 12 1,442 192 -186

3,623 1,993 121 2,453 611 -136

4,543 2,803 138 3,325 982 -233

5,289 3,586 177 4,053 1,118 -183

6,200 4,256 200 4,897 1,158 -360

7,003 5,260 297 5,922 1,411 -339

7,990 5,932 353 6,799 2,140 -506

.. .. .. 7.3 0.1 0.0 ..

230.9 71.8 0.7 4.5 5.2 8.4 1.6

131.9 72.5 1.6 8.6 14.5 23.3 3.0

113.9 70.3 0.9 6.9 26.8 30.8 3.5

95.9 65.0 0.8 7.6 29.5 32.5 3.3

82.6 56.7 0.7 7.9 30.1 32.9 2.8

67.0 50.4 0.6 5.9 33.1 40.0 2.9

63.4 47.1 0.5 6.0 34.5 56.9 3.8

4. Average terms of new commitments Official creditors Interest (%) Maturity (years) Grace period (years) Private creditors Interest (%) Maturity (years) Grace period (years)

5. Major economic aggregates Gross national income (GNI) Exports of goods, services & income Worker remit. & comp. of employees Imports of goods & services International reserves Current account balance

6. Ratios External debt stocks to exports (%) External debt stocks to GNI (%) Debt service to exports (%) Short-term to external debt stocks (%) Multilateral to external debt stocks (%) Reserves to external debt stocks (%) Reserves to imports (months)

60

(c) The International Bank for Reconstruction and Development / The World Bank

CAMBODIA (US$ million, unless otherwise indicated) 1990

1995

2000

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

1,683 1,683 1,683 1 0 0 1,681 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 29 29 29 0 0 0 29 0 0 0 0 0

2,110 2,110 2,097 118 0 65 1,979 13 0 0 0 0 80 80 64 61 0 25 4 16 0 0 0 0 5 5 2 0 0 0 2 3 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

2,328 2,328 2,328 381 0 207 1,947 0 0 0 0 0 79 79 79 78 0 37 1 0 0 0 0 0 7 7 7 0 0 0 7 0 0 0 0 0 12 12 12 3 0 1 9 0 0 0 0 0

2,868 2,868 2,868 855 0 400 2,013 0 0 0 0 0 172 172 172 142 0 63 29 0 0 0 0 0 3 3 3 2 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 8 8 8 6 0 2 2 0 0 0 0 0

3,080 3,080 3,080 1,013 0 467 2,066 0 0 0 0 0 168 168 168 119 0 48 49 0 0 0 0 0 5 5 5 3 0 1 2 0 0 0 0 0 11 11 11 9 0 4 2 0 0 0 0 0

3,155 3,155 3,155 1,059 0 462 2,096 0 0 0 0 0 168 168 168 130 0 36 38 0 0 0 0 0 8 8 8 5 0 2 2 0 0 0 0 0 12 12 12 10 0 4 3 0 0 0 0 0

3,318 3,318 3,318 1,168 0 500 2,150 0 0 0 0 0 153 153 153 79 0 19 74 0 0 0 0 0 15 15 15 9 0 4 6 0 0 0 0 0 13 13 13 10 0 4 3 0 0 0 0 0

3,537 3,537 3,537 1,298 0 535 2,239 0 0 0 0 0 154 154 154 78 0 18 76 0 0 0 0 0 13 13 13 11 0 5 2 0 0 0 0 0 15 15 15 11 0 4 4 0 0 0 0 0

0 15 0

375 100 0

111 128 -28

293 156 81

246 172 49

76 154 -111

11 138 52

228 159 72

0 0 0

224 5 0

0 0 0

0 0 0

0 0 0

0 0 0

0 22 0

1 0 0

7. Long-term external debt Debt outstanding and disbursed Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds Disbursements Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds Principal repayments Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds Interest payments Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds

8. Debt stock-flow reconciliation Total change in external debt stocks Net flows on external debt Cross-currency valuation

9. Debt restructurings Total amount rescheduled Total amount forgiven Debt buyback

10. Contractual obligations on outstanding long-term external debt Official creditors Principal Interest Private creditors Principal Interest

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

2015

59 29

61 31

62 33

71 34

75 34

88 33

114 33

114 31

0 0

0 0

0 0

0 0

0 0

0 0

0 0

0 0

Notes: Cambodia was granted debt relief effective in 2006 under the Multilateral Debt Relief Initiative.

61

(c) The International Bank for Reconstruction and Development / The World Bank

CAMEROON (US$ million, unless otherwise indicated) 1990

1995

2000

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

6,421 5,364 5,134 230 121 936 168

10,807 9,765 9,477 288 51 991 349

10,230 8,771 8,454 317 235 1,224 205

10,876 10,168 9,553 615 347 361 77

10,368 9,423 8,791 632 333 611 218

7,357 6,678 6,085 592 272 407 353

3,364 2,760 2,270 489 8 596 528

3,162 2,840 2,204 636 17 305 106

309 5,011 353 479

474 9,400 365 197

322 8,407 364 100

59 9,553 615 92

103 8,791 632 215

76 6,085 592 47

119 2,270 489 161

32 2,204 636 535

699 699 0 267 266 1 669 433 0 237 246 192 11 42

174 161 13 216 210 6 118 -49 7 160 214 173 2 38

354 286 69 269 251 17 -19 35 -17 -105 288 214 2 72

180 158 22 253 242 11 -381 -84 0 -308 187 173 2 13

274 274 0 363 340 23 19 -66 0 109 246 232 2 12

231 227 4 577 538 39 -684 -311 0 -339 245 231 1 12

164 160 4 379 358 21 -201 -198 0 14 140 136 0 4

304 296 8 368 368 0 -4 -72 0 60 142 137 0 4

-113 0 138 313 .. .. 126

7 0 21 205 .. .. 124

159 0 41 172 278 .. 93

220 0 124 795 682 16 138

86 -8 183 607 428 0 151

244 -4 289 341 208 0 149

16 -6 10 3,014 2,722 29 178

433 -13 260 1,790 1,365 12 196

1. Summary external debt data External debt stocks Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed Private nonguaranteed Use of IMF credit Short-term external debt interest arrears on long-term Memorandum items Principal arrears on long-term Long-term public sector debt Long-term private sector debt Public & publicly guaranteed commitments External debt flows Disbursements Long-term external debt IMF purchases Principal repayments Long-term external debt IMF repurchases Net flows Long-term external debt IMF flows Short-term external debt Interest payments Long-term external debt IMF charges Short-term external debt

2. Other non-debt resource flows Foreign direct investment (net) Portfolio equity flows Profit remittances on FDI Grants (excluding technical coop.) of which: Debt forgiveness grants IDA grants Memo: technical coop. grants

3. Currency composition of public and publicly guaranteed debt (%) Euro Japanese yen Pound sterling Swiss franc U.S.dollars

.. 0.3 2.4 1.2 11.5

.. 0.3 1.3 1.1 9.8

.. 0.5 2.0 0.7 24.7

65.7 1.0 1.6 0.8 24.0

71.7 1.1 1.7 0.8 17.0

66.2 1.3 1.7 0.6 20.8

78.0 0.0 0.0 0.4 10.4

72.9 0.0 0.0 0.3 12.2

6.6 15.3 5.3

2.6 23.3 7.7

0.9 38.6 9.5

1.3 24.5 7.2

1.5 33.5 7.9

0.4 30.7 9.2

2.3 21.8 2.4

1.4 33.2 7.4

7.0 13.2 2.7

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

10,674 2,535 23 3,041 37 -551

8,205 2,062 11 2,032 15 90

9,464 2,614 11 2,960 220 -249

13,097 3,297 76 3,986 652 -628

15,374 4,040 103 4,725 842 -626

16,126 4,064 77 5,010 965 -777

17,706 4,685 130 5,031 1,735 -151

20,607 5,164 167 5,974 2,932 -547

253.3 60.2 20.2 14.6 20.2 0.6 0.1

524.2 131.7 20.8 9.2 15.4 0.1 0.1

391.3 108.1 21.3 12.0 13.8 2.2 0.9

329.9 83.0 13.4 3.3 14.4 6.0 2.0

256.6 67.4 15.1 5.9 16.7 8.1 2.1

181.0 45.6 20.2 5.5 21.4 13.1 2.3

71.8 19.0 11.1 17.7 14.8 51.6 4.1

61.2 15.3 9.9 9.6 18.6 92.7 5.9

4. Average terms of new commitments Official creditors Interest (%) Maturity (years) Grace period (years) Private creditors Interest (%) Maturity (years) Grace period (years)

5. Major economic aggregates Gross national income (GNI) Exports of goods, services & income Worker remit. & comp. of employees Imports of goods & services International reserves Current account balance

6. Ratios External debt stocks to exports (%) External debt stocks to GNI (%) Debt service to exports (%) Short-term to external debt stocks (%) Multilateral to external debt stocks (%) Reserves to external debt stocks (%) Reserves to imports (months)

62

(c) The International Bank for Reconstruction and Development / The World Bank

CAMEROON (US$ million, unless otherwise indicated) 1990

1995

2000

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

5,364 5,134 3,782 1,299 633 238 2,483 1,351 0 382 230 0 699 646 542 195 70 0 347 105 0 10 53 0 266 136 95 66 40 3 28 41 0 28 130 0 192 176 121 71 48 2 49 55 0 39 17 0

9,765 9,477 8,714 1,664 624 443 7,050 763 0 290 288 0 161 161 161 81 6 35 80 0 0 0 0 0 210 182 145 129 90 4 16 36 0 25 28 0 173 162 152 80 55 3 72 10 0 5 11 0

8,771 8,454 8,219 1,410 214 769 6,809 235 0 166 317 0 286 247 247 115 0 55 133 0 0 0 39 0 251 165 161 95 52 7 66 4 0 4 86 0 214 198 197 48 22 5 149 1 0 1 17 0

10,168 9,553 9,466 1,570 145 944 7,896 86 0 47 615 0 158 146 146 106 35 36 40 0 0 0 12 0 242 182 169 76 35 7 94 13 0 11 60 0 173 126 126 31 10 6 95 0 0 0 47 0

9,423 8,791 8,680 1,732 117 1,083 6,948 111 0 44 632 0 274 200 200 177 5 107 23 0 0 0 74 0 340 291 291 87 34 10 204 0 0 0 49 0 232 184 184 33 7 9 151 0 0 0 48 0

6,678 6,085 5,977 1,578 84 1,032 4,399 108 0 41 592 0 227 130 130 68 0 31 62 0 0 0 98 0 538 397 397 92 32 12 304 0 0 0 141 0 231 181 180 27 5 8 153 1 0 0 51 0

2,760 2,270 2,179 498 46 170 1,681 91 0 46 489 0 160 121 120 86 0 29 34 1 0 1 39 0 358 197 197 88 39 8 108 0 0 0 161 0 136 79 79 20 4 5 59 0 0 0 57 0

2,840 2,204 2,172 587 40 198 1,585 33 0 3 636 0 296 214 214 117 0 20 97 0 0 0 82 0 368 185 166 37 5 0 129 19 0 16 183 0 137 95 72 18 2 2 54 23 0 23 42 0

1,180 669 312

1,679 118 354

-230 -19 -493

1,125 -381 1,272

-508 19 582

-3,011 -684 -1,001

-3,993 -201 -630

-273 -4 234

75 10 0

1,070 0 0

206 4 0

85 300 0

54 249 0

68 164 0

20 2,866 0

1 144 0

7. Long-term external debt Debt outstanding and disbursed Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds Disbursements Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds Principal repayments Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds Interest payments Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds

8. Debt stock-flow reconciliation Total change in external debt stocks Net flows on external debt Cross-currency valuation

9. Debt restructurings Total amount rescheduled Total amount forgiven Debt buyback

10. Contractual obligations on outstanding long-term external debt Official creditors Principal Interest Private creditors Principal Interest

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

2015

196 75

218 71

180 64

179 59

146 53

143 49

141 45

140 41

134 39

101 31

93 37

81 30

73 23

62 19

37 15

32 12

Notes: Cameroon was granted debt relief effective in 2006 under the Multilateral Debt Relief Initiative. Data on public and publicly guaranteed debt include World Bank staff estimates of the effects of the Paris Club debt restructuring agreements signed in 2006. Historical data on public and publicly guaranteed debt have been revised, based on reports provided by the country.

63

(c) The International Bank for Reconstruction and Development / The World Bank

CAPE VERDE (US$ million, unless otherwise indicated) 1990

1995

2000

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

133.8 129.1 129.1 0.0 0.0 4.7 2.3

213.8 184.6 184.6 0.0 0.0 29.2 4.6

325.2 312.6 312.6 0.0 0.0 12.6 3.9

471.7 428.0 428.0 0.0 7.3 36.4 1.8

500.5 448.5 448.5 0.0 9.6 42.4 1.0

520.2 458.7 458.7 0.0 12.3 49.1 0.9

573.0 504.3 504.3 0.0 13.0 55.7 0.7

598.5 559.5 559.5 0.0 13.5 25.6 1.3

11.1 129.1 0.0 35.9

19.6 184.6 0.0 11.5

32.2 312.6 0.0 15.0

7.7 428.0 0.0 27.0

2.6 448.5 0.0 37.5

3.2 458.7 0.0 88.8

2.4 504.3 0.0 28.5

2.4 559.5 0.0 209.9

12.1 12.1 0.0 3.7 3.7 0.0 10.7 8.3 0.0 2.4 2.0 1.9 0.0 0.1

21.4 21.4 0.0 5.6 5.6 0.0 34.4 15.8 0.0 18.7 4.1 3.4 0.0 0.8

28.8 28.8 0.0 11.1 11.1 0.0 10.6 17.7 0.0 -7.1 5.0 4.7 0.0 0.3

37.7 34.3 3.4 13.9 13.9 0.0 36.6 20.4 0.0 12.8 5.7 4.7 0.0 1.0

28.7 26.8 1.8 17.7 17.7 0.0 17.8 9.2 0.0 6.8 7.0 5.7 0.0 1.2

77.1 73.4 3.7 28.5 28.5 0.0 55.3 44.9 0.0 6.8 8.0 6.6 0.1 1.4

48.0 48.0 0.0 24.9 24.9 0.0 29.9 23.1 0.0 6.8 7.8 6.1 0.1 1.6

51.1 51.1 0.0 22.6 22.4 0.2 -2.3 28.6 0.0 -30.7 7.1 6.3 0.1 0.8

0.3 0.0 0.0 77.5 .. .. 18.0

26.2 0.0 0.5 61.4 .. .. 40.4

33.4 0.0 5.1 43.6 0.1 .. 29.5

39.3 0.0 2.8 57.2 0.1 0.0 56.5

67.6 0.0 3.8 71.0 0.4 0.0 42.7

16.7 0.0 10.3 74.3 0.1 0.0 43.0

122.6 0.3 29.5 58.5 0.1 0.0 43.1

130.3 5.4 21.4 79.9 0.1 0.0 46.1

1. Summary external debt data External debt stocks Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed Private nonguaranteed Use of IMF credit Short-term external debt interest arrears on long-term Memorandum items Principal arrears on long-term Long-term public sector debt Long-term private sector debt Public & publicly guaranteed commitments External debt flows Disbursements Long-term external debt IMF purchases Principal repayments Long-term external debt IMF repurchases Net flows Long-term external debt IMF flows Short-term external debt Interest payments Long-term external debt IMF charges Short-term external debt

2. Other non-debt resource flows Foreign direct investment (net) Portfolio equity flows Profit remittances on FDI Grants (excluding technical coop.) of which: Debt forgiveness grants IDA grants Memo: technical coop. grants

3. Currency composition of public and publicly guaranteed debt (%) Euro Japanese yen Pound sterling Swiss franc U.S.dollars

.. 0.0 0.0 0.0 38.5

.. 0.0 0.0 0.0 35.3

.. 0.0 0.0 0.0 55.8

13.3 0.0 0.0 0.0 55.9

12.7 0.0 0.0 0.0 57.2

13.4 0.0 0.0 0.0 53.9

15.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 53.0

16.2 0.0 0.0 0.0 49.3

1.5 42.6 9.1

0.8 39.8 10.3

0.8 45.9 9.3

1.3 26.8 6.3

2.6 27.8 6.2

3.5 32.5 8.4

2.8 38.2 8.7

1.3 25.7 8.2

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

5.5 10.6 2.2

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

340.5 119.3 59.0 153.1 77.0 -3.8

485.3 191.4 106.0 300.7 36.9 -61.6

520.0 236.6 87.0 343.6 28.3 -58.0

781.0 379.8 108.5 579.3 93.6 -90.6

907.0 427.0 113.4 678.3 139.5 -130.0

972.3 521.2 136.6 698.2 174.0 -34.6

1136.7 673.6 136.6 872.4 254.5 -40.0

1385.2 787.9 138.9 1091.0 281.2 -132.6

112.1 39.3 4.8 3.5 65.0 57.5 6.0

111.7 44.1 5.1 13.7 67.3 17.3 1.5

137.4 62.5 6.8 3.9 70.5 8.7 1.0

124.2 60.4 5.2 7.7 70.2 19.8 1.9

117.2 55.2 5.8 8.5 72.7 27.9 2.5

99.8 53.5 7.0 9.4 71.5 33.4 3.0

85.1 50.4 4.8 9.7 71.2 44.4 3.5

76.0 43.2 3.8 4.3 75.3 47.0 3.1

4. Average terms of new commitments Official creditors Interest (%) Maturity (years) Grace period (years) Private creditors Interest (%) Maturity (years) Grace period (years)

5. Major economic aggregates Gross national income (GNI) Exports of goods, services & income Worker remit. & comp. of employees Imports of goods & services International reserves Current account balance

6. Ratios External debt stocks to exports (%) External debt stocks to GNI (%) Debt service to exports (%) Short-term to external debt stocks (%) Multilateral to external debt stocks (%) Reserves to external debt stocks (%) Reserves to imports (months)

64

(c) The International Bank for Reconstruction and Development / The World Bank

CAPE VERDE (US$ million, unless otherwise indicated) 1990

1995

2000

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

129.1 129.1 126.6 87.0 0.0 13.6 39.6 2.5 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 12.1 12.1 12.1 6.0 0.0 2.0 6.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 3.7 3.7 3.6 2.5 0.0 0.0 1.1 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1.9 1.9 1.9 1.2 0.0 0.1 0.7 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0

184.6 184.6 178.2 143.9 0.0 33.0 34.2 6.4 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 21.4 21.4 17.1 14.9 0.0 6.0 2.2 4.2 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 5.6 5.6 5.6 4.8 0.0 0.1 0.8 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 3.4 3.4 3.4 3.3 0.0 0.2 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0

312.6 312.6 305.2 229.2 0.0 97.9 75.9 7.5 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 28.8 28.8 28.8 23.5 0.0 10.4 5.3 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 11.1 11.1 9.3 6.1 0.0 0.3 3.2 1.8 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 4.7 4.7 3.8 2.7 0.0 0.7 1.1 0.9 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0

428.0 428.0 407.4 331.3 0.0 173.3 76.1 20.6 0.0 2.6 0.0 0.0 34.3 34.3 32.5 32.3 0.0 19.0 0.2 1.8 0.0 1.8 0.0 0.0 13.9 13.9 11.2 6.6 0.0 0.7 4.6 2.6 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 4.7 4.7 4.5 3.0 0.0 1.1 1.4 0.3 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0

448.5 448.5 428.7 363.7 0.0 194.6 65.0 19.9 0.0 2.2 0.0 0.0 26.8 26.8 26.8 26.0 0.0 13.8 0.9 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 17.7 17.7 15.7 7.4 0.0 1.1 8.3 2.0 0.0 0.5 0.0 0.0 5.7 5.7 5.3 3.7 0.0 1.5 1.7 0.4 0.0 0.1 0.0 0.0

458.7 458.7 437.4 371.8 0.0 205.1 65.6 21.2 0.0 1.5 0.0 0.0 73.4 73.4 64.1 48.0 0.0 27.2 16.1 9.3 0.0 0.8 0.0 0.0 28.5 28.5 23.2 12.2 0.0 1.4 11.0 5.3 0.0 1.3 0.0 0.0 6.6 6.6 5.6 4.0 0.0 1.6 1.6 1.0 0.0 0.5 0.0 0.0

504.3 504.3 487.4 408.2 0.0 235.9 79.3 16.8 0.0 1.1 0.0 0.0 48.0 48.0 48.0 29.3 0.0 22.1 18.7 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 24.9 24.9 18.5 8.6 0.0 1.5 9.9 6.4 0.0 0.5 0.0 0.0 6.1 6.1 5.6 4.1 0.0 1.7 1.6 0.5 0.0 0.1 0.0 0.0

559.5 559.5 545.1 450.7 0.0 267.4 94.3 14.4 0.0 0.6 0.0 0.0 51.1 51.1 51.1 34.4 0.0 22.7 16.6 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 22.4 22.4 18.3 9.3 0.0 1.8 9.0 4.1 0.0 0.6 0.0 0.0 6.3 6.3 6.0 4.3 0.0 1.8 1.8 0.3 0.0 0.1 0.0 0.0

7.7 10.7 2.9

37.9 34.4 1.3

-0.1 10.6 -7.0

65.1 36.6 22.8

28.8 17.8 12.3

19.6 55.3 -24.5

52.8 29.9 16.2

25.5 -2.3 20.1

0.0 8.2 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

5.3 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

7. Long-term external debt Debt outstanding and disbursed Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds Disbursements Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds Principal repayments Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds Interest payments Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds

8. Debt stock-flow reconciliation Total change in external debt stocks Net flows on external debt Cross-currency valuation

9. Debt restructurings Total amount rescheduled Total amount forgiven Debt buyback

10. Contractual obligations on outstanding long-term external debt Official creditors Principal Interest Private creditors Principal Interest

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

2015

21.4 9.8

22.6 11.0

21.4 11.6

21.8 11.7

19.8 11.6

25.7 11.3

25.6 10.9

26.7 10.4

5.0 0.9

4.8 0.6

4.6 0.4

2.8 0.1

0.5 0.0

0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0

Notes: Short-term debt data are World Bank staff estimates.

65

(c) The International Bank for Reconstruction and Development / The World Bank

CENTRAL AFRICAN REPUBLIC (US$ million, unless otherwise indicated) 1990

1995

2000

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

1. Summary external debt data External debt stocks Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed Private nonguaranteed Use of IMF credit Short-term external debt interest arrears on long-term Memorandum items Principal arrears on long-term Long-term public sector debt Long-term private sector debt Public & publicly guaranteed commitments

696.4 622.2 622.2 0.0 36.7 37.6 14.9

941.6 850.0 850.0 0.0 34.9 56.7 35.3

857.6 795.6 795.6 0.0 21.5 40.6 25.4

1042.1 902.5 902.5 0.0 36.4 103.3 91.6

1064.8 921.6 921.6 0.0 44.1 99.2 90.2

1001.7 864.2 864.2 0.0 35.9 101.6 92.6

991.9 855.2 855.2 0.0 42.1 94.7 85.7

973.3 835.7 835.7 0.0 49.4 88.2 76.2

21.7 622.2 0.0 174.9

70.3 849.8 0.3 16.6

95.9 794.6 1.0 28.0

174.7 901.1 1.4 0.0

197.3 920.0 1.5 0.0

213.9 862.9 1.3 0.0

205.4 853.7 1.5 4.9

180.4 834.0 1.6 10.0

External debt flows Disbursements Long-term external debt IMF purchases Principal repayments Long-term external debt IMF repurchases Net flows Long-term external debt IMF flows Short-term external debt Interest payments Long-term external debt IMF charges Short-term external debt

121.1 112.8 8.3 17.4 7.6 9.8 106.6 105.2 -8.7 2.9 11.8 9.0 1.2 1.6

32.6 32.6 0.0 10.0 2.6 7.4 25.1 30.0 0.0 2.4 5.7 3.5 1.0 1.2

16.1 16.1 0.0 8.3 7.5 0.8 -13.8 8.6 0.0 -21.6 5.9 4.3 0.1 1.4

0.0 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.1 0.0 2.6 -0.1 0.0 2.7 0.5 0.0 0.2 0.3

8.3 0.0 8.3 11.5 9.1 2.4 -5.9 -9.1 8.3 -2.7 2.9 2.4 0.2 0.3

0.0 0.0 0.0 5.3 0.4 4.9 -5.3 -0.4 0.0 0.0 0.9 0.1 0.4 0.3

10.2 0.0 10.2 52.7 46.7 6.0 -42.5 -46.7 10.2 0.0 17.7 16.5 0.9 0.3

46.8 15.1 31.7 70.2 43.5 26.7 -21.4 -28.4 -19.2 2.0 20.5 19.6 0.4 0.5

0.7 0.0 2.1 86.2 .. .. 56.2

6.2 0.0 0.0 109.6 .. .. 46.8

0.9 0.0 0.0 55.8 10.5 .. 21.6

3.3 0.0 0.0 34.6 8.5 0.0 23.5

15.1 0.0 0.0 86.0 7.8 0.0 32.3

17.1 0.0 0.0 66.4 7.1 0.0 36.4

18.1 0.0 0.0 157.6 7.1 80.3 34.6

27.2 0.0 0.0 147.5 10.9 4.1 37.4

2. Other non-debt resource flows Foreign direct investment (net) Portfolio equity flows Profit remittances on FDI Grants (excluding technical coop.) of which: Debt forgiveness grants IDA grants Memo: technical coop. grants

3. Currency composition of public and publicly guaranteed debt (%) Euro Japanese yen Pound sterling Swiss franc U.S.dollars

.. 0.7 0.1 2.6 43.7

.. 0.7 0.0 2.8 56.4

.. 0.7 0.1 2.2 61.2

7.1 0.6 0.1 2.6 58.4

6.2 0.6 0.1 2.8 58.5

5.9 0.6 0.1 2.6 59.0

6.4 0.6 0.1 2.8 56.9

3.8 0.3 0.1 2.2 61.3

1.0 37.6 10.2

0.8 39.7 10.2

0.8 39.8 10.3

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 40.0 1.0

0.0 40.0 11.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

1465.1 220.4 0.0 432.5 122.9 -89.1

1100.9 .. 0.0 .. 237.9 ..

946.8 .. 0.0 .. 136.3 ..

1136.8 .. 0.0 .. 137.1 ..

1268.0 .. 0.0 .. 153.2 ..

1348.0 .. 0.0 .. 144.9 ..

1472.9 .. 0.0 .. 132.4 ..

1701.9 .. 0.0 .. 91.9 ..

316.0 47.5 13.2 5.4 65.4 17.6 3.4

.. 85.5 .. 6.0 67.6 25.3 ..

.. 90.6 .. 4.7 68.0 15.9 ..

.. 91.7 .. 9.9 62.1 13.2 ..

.. 84.0 .. 9.3 63.7 14.4 ..

.. 74.3 .. 10.1 62.0 14.5 ..

.. 67.3 .. 9.5 61.0 13.3 ..

.. 57.2 .. 9.1 61.2 9.4 ..

4. Average terms of new commitments Official creditors Interest (%) Maturity (years) Grace period (years) Private creditors Interest (%) Maturity (years) Grace period (years)

5. Major economic aggregates Gross national income (GNI) Exports of goods, services & income Worker remit. & comp. of employees Imports of goods & services International reserves Current account balance

6. Ratios External debt stocks to exports (%) External debt stocks to GNI (%) Debt service to exports (%) Short-term to external debt stocks (%) Multilateral to external debt stocks (%) Reserves to external debt stocks (%) Reserves to imports (months)

66

(c) The International Bank for Reconstruction and Development / The World Bank

CENTRAL AFRICAN REPUBLIC (US$ million, unless otherwise indicated) 1990

1995

2000

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

622.2 622.2 602.6 455.5 0.0 265.1 147.0 19.7 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 112.8 112.8 112.8 95.2 0.0 70.4 17.6 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 7.6 7.6 7.0 3.2 0.0 0.5 3.8 0.6 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 9.0 9.0 8.1 5.1 0.0 1.5 3.1 0.8 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0

850.0 850.0 835.6 636.2 0.0 414.0 199.4 14.4 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 32.6 32.6 32.6 32.6 0.0 29.8 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 2.6 2.6 2.6 2.6 0.0 1.3 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 3.5 3.5 3.5 3.5 0.0 2.9 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0

795.6 795.6 763.2 583.1 0.0 391.3 180.1 32.4 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 16.1 16.1 16.1 16.1 0.0 12.9 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 7.5 7.5 7.4 6.9 0.0 5.7 0.5 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 4.3 4.3 4.3 3.4 0.0 3.2 0.9 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0

902.5 902.5 868.4 647.2 0.0 435.4 221.2 34.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0

921.6 921.6 891.2 677.8 0.0 454.6 213.4 30.3 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 9.1 9.1 5.2 0.6 0.0 0.0 4.5 3.9 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 2.4 2.4 2.3 0.2 0.0 0.0 2.1 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0

864.2 864.2 834.2 620.8 0.0 422.7 213.4 30.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0

855.2 855.2 824.9 605.0 0.0 395.1 220.0 30.3 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 46.7 46.7 46.7 46.7 0.0 46.7 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 16.5 16.5 16.5 16.5 0.0 16.5 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0

835.7 835.7 805.1 595.7 0.0 402.8 209.5 30.5 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 15.1 15.1 15.1 15.1 0.0 3.2 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 43.5 43.5 43.5 43.5 0.0 11.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 19.6 19.6 19.6 19.6 0.0 3.4 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0

4.7 106.6 38.0

57.3 25.1 -35.7

-51.4 -13.8 -33.6

-28.5 2.6 61.6

22.7 -5.9 33.5

-63.1 -5.3 -58.3

-9.8 -42.5 32.2

-19.6 -21.4 23.6

4.4 153.1 0.0

7.6 1.1 0.0

2.9 0.4 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

20.8 7.0 0.0

7. Long-term external debt Debt outstanding and disbursed Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds Disbursements Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds Principal repayments Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds Interest payments Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds

8. Debt stock-flow reconciliation Total change in external debt stocks Net flows on external debt Cross-currency valuation

9. Debt restructurings Total amount rescheduled Total amount forgiven Debt buyback

10. Contractual obligations on outstanding long-term external debt Official creditors Principal Interest Private creditors Principal Interest

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

2015

21.7 6.7

23.4 6.6

25.0 7.2

28.6 6.9

28.5 6.5

29.2 6.2

29.6 5.9

29.6 5.6

0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0

Notes: Rescheduling: Data include the effects of Paris Club debt restructuring agreement signed in April 2007. The country also received debt relief under HIPC in 2007. Part of data on long-term public and publicly guaranteed debt for 2007 is reported by the country.

67

(c) The International Bank for Reconstruction and Development / The World Bank

CHAD (US$ million, unless otherwise indicated) 1990

1995

2000

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

1. Summary external debt data External debt stocks Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed Private nonguaranteed Use of IMF credit Short-term external debt interest arrears on long-term Memorandum items Principal arrears on long-term Long-term public sector debt Long-term private sector debt Public & publicly guaranteed commitments

514 454 454 0 30 30 6

843 777 777 0 49 17 9

1,091 988 988 0 78 25 10

1,529 1,406 1,406 0 106 17 8

1,641 1,528 1,528 0 96 17 9

1,585 1,495 1,495 0 79 11 6

1,707 1,628 1,628 0 68 12 8

1,797 1,712 1,712 0 56 29 6

16 454 0 83

36 777 0 116

52 988 0 178

48 1,406 0 138

27 1,528 0 32

26 1,495 0 182

24 1,628 0 26

22 1,712 0 141

External debt flows Disbursements Long-term external debt IMF purchases Principal repayments Long-term external debt IMF repurchases Net flows Long-term external debt IMF flows Short-term external debt Interest payments Long-term external debt IMF charges Short-term external debt

103 94 8 7 3 4 98 91 -4 2 5 3 0 2

73 61 13 10 3 7 63 57 0 0 5 4 1 1

59 46 14 14 13 1 44 33 0 -2 10 9 0 1

188 181 7 29 16 13 155 165 0 -4 12 11 1 0

113 113 0 27 15 13 85 99 0 -1 12 10 1 0

116 110 6 38 24 13 75 85 0 -3 17 16 0 0

117 117 0 46 30 16 70 86 0 -1 17 17 0 0

53 53 0 52 37 15 15 15 0 15 19 19 0 1

9 0 0 147 .. .. 58

33 0 0 121 .. .. 63

115 0 0 61 12 .. 31

713 0 0 121 31 0 42

495 0 0 223 16 1 41

613 0 0 266 15 7 44

700 0 0 207 7 5 43

603 0 0 316 17 10 38

2. Other non-debt resource flows Foreign direct investment (net) Portfolio equity flows Profit remittances on FDI Grants (excluding technical coop.) of which: Debt forgiveness grants IDA grants Memo: technical coop. grants

3. Currency composition of public and publicly guaranteed debt (%) Euro Japanese yen Pound sterling Swiss franc U.S.dollars

.. 0.0 0.1 0.0 49.6

.. 0.0 0.0 0.0 54.8

.. 0.0 0.0 0.0 58.7

3.9 0.0 0.0 0.0 64.5

3.9 0.0 0.0 0.0 64.7

3.3 0.0 0.0 0.0 66.1

3.9 0.0 0.0 0.0 65.0

3.6 0.0 0.0 0.0 64.4

1.8 30.0 9.1

1.0 38.0 8.7

0.7 40.5 10.1

0.9 38.5 9.6

1.0 38.8 9.8

1.1 28.3 5.1

0.0 37.0 3.1

1.3 19.9 6.9

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

1,721 274 0 511 132 -46

1,441 .. 0 .. 147 ..

1,368 .. 0 .. 114 ..

2,279 .. 0 .. 192 ..

3,720 .. 0 .. 227 ..

4,847 .. 0 .. 231 ..

4,942 .. 0 .. 632 ..

6,152 .. 0 .. 964 ..

187.5 29.9 4.3 5.8 65.5 25.7 3.1

.. 58.5 .. 2.0 76.5 17.4 ..

.. 79.8 .. 2.3 76.5 10.4 ..

.. 67.1 .. 1.1 80.8 12.5 ..

.. 44.1 .. 1.0 82.9 13.8 ..

.. 32.7 .. 0.7 84.5 14.6 ..

.. 34.5 .. 0.7 84.9 37.0 ..

.. 29.2 .. 1.6 85.0 53.7 ..

4. Average terms of new commitments Official creditors Interest (%) Maturity (years) Grace period (years) Private creditors Interest (%) Maturity (years) Grace period (years)

5. Major economic aggregates Gross national income (GNI) Exports of goods, services & income Worker remit. & comp. of employees Imports of goods & services International reserves Current account balance

6. Ratios External debt stocks to exports (%) External debt stocks to GNI (%) Debt service to exports (%) Short-term to external debt stocks (%) Multilateral to external debt stocks (%) Reserves to external debt stocks (%) Reserves to imports (months)

68

(c) The International Bank for Reconstruction and Development / The World Bank

CHAD (US$ million, unless otherwise indicated) 1990

1995

2000

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

454 454 446 337 0 186 109 8 0 0 0 0 94 94 94 72 0 48 22 0 0 0 0 0 3 3 3 3 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 3 3 3 2 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 0

777 777 775 645 0 379 131 2 0 0 0 0 61 61 61 61 0 42 0 0 0 0 0 0 3 3 3 3 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 4 4 4 3 0 3 0 0 0 0 0 0

988 988 973 834 0 515 139 15 0 0 0 0 46 46 46 36 0 18 10 0 0 0 0 0 13 13 13 10 0 4 3 1 0 0 0 0 9 9 9 6 0 3 3 0 0 0 0 0

1,406 1,406 1,372 1,235 31 773 137 33 0 0 0 0 181 181 161 147 22 94 14 20 0 0 0 0 16 16 16 8 0 2 8 0 0 0 0 0 11 11 11 8 0 4 3 0 0 0 0 0

1,528 1,528 1,494 1,361 37 874 134 33 0 0 0 0 113 113 113 110 6 74 3 0 0 0 0 0 15 15 15 11 0 4 4 0 0 0 0 0 10 10 10 9 1 7 1 0 0 0 0 0

1,495 1,495 1,463 1,340 35 864 123 32 0 0 0 0 110 110 110 108 1 64 2 0 0 0 0 0 24 24 23 17 2 4 5 1 0 0 0 0 16 16 16 14 1 6 2 0 0 0 0 0

1,628 1,628 1,594 1,450 30 925 145 33 0 0 0 0 117 117 117 86 0 31 31 0 0 0 0 0 30 30 30 24 5 11 6 1 0 0 0 0 17 17 17 13 2 7 3 0 0 0 0 0

1,712 1,712 1,679 1,527 26 968 152 33 0 0 0 0 53 53 53 41 0 16 12 0 0 0 0 0 37 37 37 31 5 11 5 1 0 0 0 0 19 19 19 15 2 7 3 0 0 0 0 0

116 98 8

59 63 -39

-8 44 -63

262 155 60

112 85 18

-56 75 -120

122 70 14

86 15 36

8 12 0

46 54 0

0 0 0

0 10 0

0 8 0

12 10 0

0 15 0

0 5 0

7. Long-term external debt Debt outstanding and disbursed Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds Disbursements Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds Principal repayments Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds Interest payments Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds

8. Debt stock-flow reconciliation Total change in external debt stocks Net flows on external debt Cross-currency valuation

9. Debt restructurings Total amount rescheduled Total amount forgiven Debt buyback

10. Contractual obligations on outstanding long-term external debt Official creditors Principal Interest Private creditors Principal Interest

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

2015

62 21

56 20

63 20

68 19

72 18

74 17

79 16

83 15

4 0

4 0

4 0

2 0

2 0

2 0

2 0

2 0

69

(c) The International Bank for Reconstruction and Development / The World Bank

CHILE (US$ million, unless otherwise indicated) 1990

1995

2000

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

19,226 14,687 10,425 4,263 1,156 3,382 0

22,038 18,607 7,178 11,429 0 3,431 0

37,289 31,117 5,255 25,861 0 6,172 0

42,820 35,804 8,046 27,758 0 7,016 0

43,803 36,351 9,426 26,925 0 7,452 0

45,370 38,281 9,097 29,184 0 7,089 0

47,971 38,560 9,449 29,112 0 9,411 0

58,649 45,347 9,378 35,969 0 13,302 0

0 10,421 4,267 1,049

0 7,178 11,429 314

0 5,175 25,941 324

0 8,020 27,785 2,299

0 9,426 26,925 2,372

0 9,097 29,184 995

0 9,449 29,112 1,423

17 9,353 35,994 763

2,253 2,253 0 980 771 208 1,682 1,481 -208 409 1,792 1,364 118 310

3,821 3,821 0 3,671 3,369 303 -284 452 -303 -434 1,293 1,114 13 165

4,979 4,979 0 3,941 3,941 0 2,893 1,038 0 1,855 2,236 2,082 0 154

6,841 6,841 0 6,578 6,578 0 1,456 263 0 1,193 1,485 1,286 0 200

8,388 8,388 0 8,136 8,136 0 688 252 0 436 1,429 1,275 0 154

9,156 9,156 0 6,178 6,178 0 2,616 2,979 0 -363 1,509 1,289 0 221

12,147 12,147 0 11,800 11,800 0 2,669 347 0 2,322 1,992 1,651 0 341

13,106 13,106 0 9,276 9,276 0 7,721 3,830 0 3,891 2,386 1,721 0 665

661 367 387 73 .. .. 66

2,957 -249 2,178 54 .. .. 97

4,860 -427 2,539 18 0 .. 56

4,307 318 4,611 27 0 0 59

7,173 8 8,231 39 0 0 67

6,984 1,571 11,416 90 0 0 60

7,358 -194 19,991 26 0 0 52

14,457 404 21,754 34 0 0 48

1. Summary external debt data External debt stocks Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed Private nonguaranteed Use of IMF credit Short-term external debt interest arrears on long-term Memorandum items Principal arrears on long-term Long-term public sector debt Long-term private sector debt Public & publicly guaranteed commitments External debt flows Disbursements Long-term external debt IMF purchases Principal repayments Long-term external debt IMF repurchases Net flows Long-term external debt IMF flows Short-term external debt Interest payments Long-term external debt IMF charges Short-term external debt

2. Other non-debt resource flows Foreign direct investment (net) Portfolio equity flows Profit remittances on FDI Grants (excluding technical coop.) of which: Debt forgiveness grants IDA grants Memo: technical coop. grants

3. Currency composition of public and publicly guaranteed debt (%) Euro Japanese yen Pound sterling Swiss franc U.S.dollars

.. 8.2 3.4 0.6 40.2

.. 9.5 2.9 0.9 42.0

.. 5.5 0.2 0.1 83.7

6.1 2.0 0.1 0.0 89.1

5.4 0.9 0.0 0.0 92.9

1.0 0.7 0.0 0.0 97.7

1.1 2.7 0.0 0.0 95.6

1.2 2.4 0.0 0.0 95.8

7.7 18.8 4.3

6.1 19.5 5.8

1.0 17.0 1.5

1.6 19.4 5.2

1.8 8.3 4.5

4.1 13.1 4.7

5.2 13.1 6.0

5.1 19.5 4.6

9.3 7.6 2.3

6.8 10.9 3.0

7.0 6.3 3.0

4.4 9.1 8.0

2.9 6.2 5.6

5.1 19.2 18.2

5.8 15.7 13.0

5.7 7.0 5.5

29,800 10,705 1 11,387 6,784 -485

68,637 20,226 0 21,883 14,860 -1,350

72,333 24,891 13 26,346 15,055 -898

69,528 28,286 12 29,670 15,843 -779

87,815 40,537 12 39,535 15,997 2,074

107,790 50,853 13 51,187 16,933 1,449

128,005 69,767 3 66,227 19,397 6,838

145,638 82,017 3 77,791 16,843 7,200

179.6 64.5 25.9 17.6 21.5 35.3 7.1

109.0 32.1 24.5 15.6 13.0 67.4 8.1

149.8 51.6 24.8 16.6 3.8 40.4 6.9

151.4 61.6 28.5 16.4 2.4 37.0 6.4

108.1 49.9 23.6 17.0 2.3 36.5 4.9

89.2 42.1 15.1 15.6 1.8 37.3 4.0

68.8 37.5 19.8 19.6 1.9 40.4 3.5

71.5 40.3 14.2 22.7 1.6 28.7 2.6

4. Average terms of new commitments Official creditors Interest (%) Maturity (years) Grace period (years) Private creditors Interest (%) Maturity (years) Grace period (years)

5. Major economic aggregates Gross national income (GNI) Exports of goods, services & income Worker remit. & comp. of employees Imports of goods & services International reserves Current account balance

6. Ratios External debt stocks to exports (%) External debt stocks to GNI (%) Debt service to exports (%) Short-term to external debt stocks (%) Multilateral to external debt stocks (%) Reserves to external debt stocks (%) Reserves to imports (months)

70

(c) The International Bank for Reconstruction and Development / The World Bank

CHILE (US$ million, unless otherwise indicated) 1990

1995

2000

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

14,687 10,425 5,182 4,143 1,860 14 1,039 5,242 39 4,747 4,263 0 2,253 708 650 583 251 0 67 58 0 37 1,545 0 771 500 356 263 119 1 93 144 7 32 271 0 1,364 1,112 384 313 130 0 71 729 2 688 252 0

18,607 7,178 3,582 2,871 1,372 11 711 3,596 0 3,509 11,429 866 3,821 342 194 146 83 0 48 148 0 141 3,479 500 3,369 2,277 2,003 1,884 704 1 119 273 0 240 1,092 11 1,114 653 387 348 137 0 39 266 0 258 461 26

31,117 5,255 1,915 1,406 808 7 509 3,341 0 3,273 25,861 6,339 4,979 382 161 113 48 0 47 221 0 221 4,597 672 3,941 760 280 177 115 1 103 480 0 479 3,181 0 2,082 377 139 112 70 0 27 239 0 234 1,704 440

35,804 8,046 1,437 1,049 422 5 388 6,609 4,254 2,329 27,758 4,529 6,841 2,255 156 141 37 0 15 2,099 1,800 299 4,586 330 6,578 1,129 246 199 173 1 47 883 0 882 5,449 434 1,286 364 76 65 35 0 12 287 192 95 922 351

36,351 9,426 1,335 1,015 441 4 321 8,091 5,362 2,704 26,925 4,951 8,388 2,561 378 371 259 0 7 2,184 1,250 934 5,827 1,125 8,136 1,217 485 406 240 1 79 732 171 560 6,919 752 1,275 400 51 44 18 0 7 349 265 84 875 349

38,281 9,097 1,113 827 289 4 285 7,984 5,406 2,578 29,184 4,761 9,156 1,197 176 162 55 0 14 1,022 500 522 7,959 700 6,178 1,466 374 345 206 1 29 1,093 422 646 4,711 195 1,289 459 50 43 16 0 7 409 299 110 829 347

38,560 9,449 1,173 897 346 3 275 8,276 5,938 2,338 29,112 4,779 12,147 1,186 112 92 62 0 20 1,074 650 424 10,961 813 11,800 840 63 23 5 1 40 777 118 659 10,960 765 1,651 491 49 43 17 0 7 442 313 129 1,160 359

45,347 9,378 1,180 932 354 2 248 8,198 5,401 2,797 35,969 6,385 13,106 648 87 72 14 0 15 561 0 561 12,458 250 9,276 707 60 40 6 1 20 647 537 110 8,569 575 1,721 529 56 50 20 0 6 472 336 136 1,193 471

1,193 1,682 508

-117 -284 14

2,474 2,893 -61

1,602 1,456 289

983 688 8

1,567 2,616 62

2,602 2,669 123

10,678 7,721 10

4,172 0 0

0 0 0

0 0 0

0 0 0

0 0 0

0 0 0

0 0 0

0 0 0

7. Long-term external debt Debt outstanding and disbursed Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds Disbursements Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds Principal repayments Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds Interest payments Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds

8. Debt stock-flow reconciliation Total change in external debt stocks Net flows on external debt Cross-currency valuation

9. Debt restructurings Total amount rescheduled Total amount forgiven Debt buyback

10. Contractual obligations on outstanding long-term external debt Official creditors Principal Interest Private creditors Principal Interest

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

2015

285 52

91 49

160 48

131 44

73 41

87 38

85 35

83 31

12,198 1,687

6,047 1,361

3,452 1,154

3,715 1,042

4,972 791

4,585 566

3,165 486

1,406 929

Notes: Short-term debt is based on reports provided by the country.

71

(c) The International Bank for Reconstruction and Development / The World Bank

CHINA (US$ million, unless otherwise indicated) 1990

1995

2000

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

55,301 45,515 45,515 0 469 9,317 0

118,090 95,764 94,674 1,090 0 22,325 0

145,711 132,631 94,842 37,789 0 13,080 0

208,431 120,338 85,308 35,030 0 88,093 0

247,679 131,909 89,751 42,158 0 115,770 0

283,803 135,536 85,044 50,492 0 148,267 0

325,077 151,700 88,034 63,666 0 173,377 0

373,635 169,937 87,653 82,284 0 203,698 0

0 45,449 66 9,988

0 93,573 2,192 22,812

0 94,842 37,789 10,702

0 85,308 35,030 4,184

0 89,751 42,158 6,849

0 84,785 50,751 10,050

0 87,789 63,910 6,275

0 87,481 82,456 6,927

9,665 9,665 0 3,809 3,319 490 8,267 6,346 -406 2,410 3,248 2,534 65 649

21,985 21,985 0 9,070 9,070 0 17,758 12,915 0 4,842 5,996 4,657 0 1,340

16,776 16,776 0 19,924 19,924 0 -5,247 -3,147 0 -2,100 7,165 5,998 0 1,168

25,421 25,421 0 29,868 29,868 0 17,966 -4,447 0 22,413 7,120 4,499 0 2,622

24,181 24,181 0 16,289 16,289 0 35,569 7,892 0 27,677 6,965 4,003 0 2,963

29,045 29,045 0 20,846 20,846 0 40,695 8,198 0 32,497 6,519 3,218 0 3,302

26,524 26,524 0 18,120 18,120 0 33,514 8,404 0 25,110 9,350 3,808 0 5,541

36,339 36,339 0 20,734 20,734 0 45,926 15,605 0 30,321 11,385 5,444 0 5,942

3,487 0 46 249 .. .. 384

35,849 0 9,953 330 .. .. 563

38,399 6,912 20,198 305 0 .. 537

47,077 7,729 17,353 346 0 0 789

54,936 10,923 17,415 411 0 0 878

79,127 20,346 21,040 376 0 0 858

78,095 42,861 29,236 367 0 0 972

138,413 18,510 43,711 518 0 0 947

1. Summary external debt data External debt stocks Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed Private nonguaranteed Use of IMF credit Short-term external debt interest arrears on long-term Memorandum items Principal arrears on long-term Long-term public sector debt Long-term private sector debt Public & publicly guaranteed commitments External debt flows Disbursements Long-term external debt IMF purchases Principal repayments Long-term external debt IMF repurchases Net flows Long-term external debt IMF flows Short-term external debt Interest payments Long-term external debt IMF charges Short-term external debt

2. Other non-debt resource flows Foreign direct investment (net) Portfolio equity flows Profit remittances on FDI Grants (excluding technical coop.) of which: Debt forgiveness grants IDA grants Memo: technical coop. grants

3. Currency composition of public and publicly guaranteed debt (%) Euro Japanese yen Pound sterling Swiss franc U.S.dollars

.. 30.4 0.7 0.2 29.1

.. 20.7 0.2 0.0 58.1

.. 16.9 0.1 0.1 71.5

7.2 16.7 0.1 0.1 71.3

9.0 15.9 0.1 0.1 70.8

8.0 13.5 0.1 0.1 74.6

8.4 12.0 0.1 0.1 76.2

8.1 8.4 0.1 0.0 80.6

3.7 27.9 7.9

6.8 18.3 3.7

7.2 21.1 4.9

2.1 21.9 5.4

2.4 22.3 5.2

4.2 22.5 5.5

5.9 21.1 5.7

5.8 20.4 5.4

8.6 13.3 2.7

6.3 7.3 2.4

6.4 14.7 1.8

4.9 9.9 6.4

4.7 9.5 8.0

4.8 9.1 5.3

7.0 14.4 0.9

5.2 8.8 1.4

357,992 60,515 210 48,668 34,476 11,997

716,233 152,781 1,053 152,248 80,288 1,618

1,183,815 292,668 6,244 277,904 171,763 20,518

1,633,121 504,441 17,815 472,857 416,199 45,875

1,928,118 680,998 19,014 630,610 622,949 68,659

2,246,549 881,342 20,337 740,414 831,410 160,818

2,673,038 1,123,154 23,319 892,255 1,080,756 253,268

3,229,841 1,435,916 32,833 1,092,071 1,546,365 371,833

91.4 15.4 11.7 16.8 11.1 62.3 8.5

77.3 16.5 9.9 18.9 13.8 68.0 6.3

49.8 12.3 9.3 9.0 17.7 117.9 7.4

41.3 12.8 7.3 42.3 12.6 199.7 10.6

36.4 12.8 3.4 46.7 10.7 251.5 11.9

32.2 12.6 3.1 52.2 9.3 293.0 13.5

28.9 12.2 2.4 53.3 8.5 332.5 14.5

26.0 11.6 2.2 54.5 7.8 413.9 17.0

4. Average terms of new commitments Official creditors Interest (%) Maturity (years) Grace period (years) Private creditors Interest (%) Maturity (years) Grace period (years)

5. Major economic aggregates Gross national income (GNI) Exports of goods, services & income Worker remit. & comp. of employees Imports of goods & services International reserves Current account balance

6. Ratios External debt stocks to exports (%) External debt stocks to GNI (%) Debt service to exports (%) Short-term to external debt stocks (%) Multilateral to external debt stocks (%) Reserves to external debt stocks (%) Reserves to imports (months)

72

(c) The International Bank for Reconstruction and Development / The World Bank

CHINA (US$ million, unless otherwise indicated) 1990

1995

2000

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

45,515 45,515 14,514 6,111 2,865 3,016 8,403 31,001 5,425 14,520 0 0 9,665 9,665 2,578 1,158 591 507 1,420 7,087 277 3,247 0 0 3,319 3,319 851 220 216 0 631 2,468 325 808 0 0 2,534 2,534 531 226 200 19 305 2,003 367 959 0 0

95,764 94,674 36,982 16,302 7,209 7,038 20,680 57,693 10,684 23,869 1,090 1,090 21,985 21,441 9,073 2,838 1,457 812 6,235 12,368 1,224 4,977 544 544 9,070 9,070 1,171 420 350 14 751 7,899 1,451 2,645 0 0 4,657 4,623 1,288 619 460 49 669 3,335 594 1,333 33 33

132,631 94,842 50,374 25,811 11,118 8,771 24,563 44,467 11,371 10,619 37,789 1,068 16,776 9,694 5,790 3,303 1,528 379 2,487 3,904 848 131 7,082 390 19,924 10,797 4,270 1,400 578 66 2,870 6,527 443 2,016 9,127 534 5,998 4,074 2,386 1,518 713 65 867 1,688 521 222 1,924 93

120,338 85,308 51,364 26,236 10,657 10,314 25,128 33,944 11,167 5,119 35,030 1,620 25,421 4,805 2,582 2,308 1,475 141 273 2,223 1,606 65 20,616 175 29,868 10,278 5,738 4,514 2,312 147 1,224 4,540 507 962 19,590 110 4,499 3,178 1,599 805 378 72 794 1,578 470 118 1,321 123

131,909 89,751 57,248 26,525 11,035 10,670 30,723 32,503 13,769 3,434 42,158 2,326 24,181 6,605 2,513 1,757 1,119 69 756 4,093 3,747 75 17,576 737 16,289 4,905 2,459 1,531 813 186 928 2,446 769 271 11,384 26 4,003 3,048 1,858 866 242 78 992 1,190 328 294 954 122

135,536 85,044 52,215 26,413 11,140 9,741 25,802 32,829 16,039 3,064 50,492 3,574 29,045 9,593 2,169 2,010 1,061 70 159 7,423 4,208 1,978 19,452 1,622 20,846 6,569 1,323 1,195 787 217 128 5,246 550 1,936 14,277 370 3,218 2,201 1,375 680 351 79 695 826 430 71 1,017 248

151,700 88,034 55,333 27,738 11,415 9,997 27,595 32,701 16,382 3,580 63,666 5,279 26,524 6,278 3,588 2,153 1,134 34 1,434 2,690 0 17 20,246 1,945 18,120 6,520 2,684 1,333 901 243 1,351 3,836 0 149 11,600 240 3,808 2,294 1,427 935 542 74 492 868 502 70 1,514 343

169,937 87,653 58,375 29,258 11,762 10,151 29,117 29,279 16,566 2,892 82,284 6,018 36,339 6,562 2,835 2,425 1,194 14 410 3,727 1,456 215 29,777 740 20,734 5,671 2,845 1,397 908 276 1,448 2,826 479 630 15,063 0 5,444 3,217 1,690 1,105 653 74 586 1,526 778 172 2,227 445

10,369 8,267 1,415

17,633 17,758 -375

-6,354 -5,247 -3,116

22,317 17,966 3,907

39,248 35,569 1,424

36,124 40,695 -3,680

41,274 33,514 1,187

48,559 45,926 1,808

0 0 0

0 0 0

0 0 0

0 0 0

0 0 0

0 0 0

0 0 0

0 0 0

7. Long-term external debt Debt outstanding and disbursed Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds Disbursements Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds Principal repayments Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds Interest payments Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds

8. Debt stock-flow reconciliation Total change in external debt stocks Net flows on external debt Cross-currency valuation

9. Debt restructurings Total amount rescheduled Total amount forgiven Debt buyback

10. Contractual obligations on outstanding long-term external debt Official creditors Principal Interest Private creditors Principal Interest

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

2015

6,146 2,663

5,863 2,461

5,689 2,240

5,287 2,025

5,419 1,806

5,252 1,568

5,138 1,327

5,002 1,082

25,628 3,810

20,735 3,066

18,021 2,350

20,183 1,560

9,242 1,128

8,508 745

4,199 529

4,304 242

Notes: Data on long-term public and publicly guaranteed, private nonguaranteed and short-term debt for 2007 are based on aggregate information provided by the authorities.

73

(c) The International Bank for Reconstruction and Development / The World Bank

COLOMBIA (US$ million, unless otherwise indicated) 1990

1995

2000

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

17,222 15,784 14,671 1,113 0 1,438 28

25,044 19,499 13,946 5,553 0 5,545 2

33,937 31,066 20,806 10,259 0 2,871 0

36,998 33,442 22,784 10,657 0 3,556 0

37,911 32,791 23,772 9,019 0 5,120 0

37,720 31,544 22,555 8,989 0 6,176 0

38,937 34,115 25,003 9,112 0 4,822 0

44,976 39,627 27,689 11,938 0 5,349 0

409 14,630 1,154 1,269

177 13,945 5,555 1,792

8 20,805 10,261 3,782

0 22,783 10,658 5,029

0 23,771 9,020 3,030

0 22,554 8,990 4,855

0 25,000 9,115 5,195

0 27,687 11,940 4,766

1,994 1,994 0 2,189 2,189 0 -399 -195 0 -204 1,701 1,558 0 143

4,179 4,179 0 2,347 2,347 0 2,894 1,832 0 1,062 1,998 1,687 0 311

3,803 3,803 0 2,900 2,900 0 -191 903 0 -1,094 2,204 2,032 0 172

6,935 6,935 0 6,198 6,198 0 634 737 0 -103 2,447 2,295 0 152

4,416 4,416 0 5,249 5,249 0 731 -832 0 1,564 2,440 2,262 0 178

6,496 6,496 0 7,403 7,403 0 149 -907 0 1,056 2,838 2,584 0 254

9,395 9,395 0 7,805 7,805 0 236 1,590 0 -1,354 2,635 2,415 0 220

9,323 9,323 0 5,832 5,832 0 4,018 3,491 0 527 3,079 2,835 0 244

500 0 964 35 .. .. 79

968 165 359 74 .. .. 98

2,395 17 655 79 0 .. 182

1,758 -52 1,515 104 0 0 768

3,016 130 2,433 142 8 0 475

10,252 86 3,565 191 0 0 530

6,656 -30 4,591 246 0 0 778

9,040 790 6,466 529 0 0 231

1. Summary external debt data External debt stocks Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed Private nonguaranteed Use of IMF credit Short-term external debt interest arrears on long-term Memorandum items Principal arrears on long-term Long-term public sector debt Long-term private sector debt Public & publicly guaranteed commitments External debt flows Disbursements Long-term external debt IMF purchases Principal repayments Long-term external debt IMF repurchases Net flows Long-term external debt IMF flows Short-term external debt Interest payments Long-term external debt IMF charges Short-term external debt

2. Other non-debt resource flows Foreign direct investment (net) Portfolio equity flows Profit remittances on FDI Grants (excluding technical coop.) of which: Debt forgiveness grants IDA grants Memo: technical coop. grants

3. Currency composition of public and publicly guaranteed debt (%) Euro Japanese yen Pound sterling Swiss franc U.S.dollars

.. 4.9 0.3 0.3 44.0

.. 5.6 0.1 0.2 49.9

.. 3.6 0.8 0.0 74.4

6.2 2.3 0.8 0.1 79.2

6.3 1.7 0.9 0.0 81.4

4.2 1.6 0.8 0.0 85.2

3.5 1.3 0.8 0.0 88.2

3.4 1.1 0.8 0.0 89.9

7.5 18.7 5.4

6.4 20.4 4.8

8.8 12.1 3.1

3.9 10.7 4.8

4.4 16.9 6.4

5.0 16.0 6.0

5.6 17.7 4.7

5.6 12.0 4.5

9.3 10.2 2.2

3.8 6.1 4.0

7.6 10.2 7.5

8.9 15.1 15.0

9.0 12.3 12.1

8.0 11.4 10.2

7.3 18.4 16.9

9.2 13.4 13.2

38,193 9,514 495 9,510 4,869 542

90,924 13,781 815 18,286 8,452 -4,516

91,738 18,424 1,610 17,728 9,006 792

88,317 19,338 3,076 20,569 10,920 -982

109,496 23,316 3,190 24,783 13,537 -913

139,124 28,783 3,346 31,435 14,955 -1,884

156,417 33,963 3,928 37,808 15,437 -2,992

199,900 40,548 4,523 47,153 20,951 -5,866

181.0 45.1 40.9 8.4 35.4 28.3 6.1

181.7 27.5 31.5 22.1 21.2 33.7 5.5

184.2 37.0 27.7 8.5 18.5 26.5 6.1

191.3 41.9 44.7 9.6 27.3 29.5 6.4

162.6 34.6 33.0 13.5 27.5 35.7 6.6

131.0 27.1 35.6 16.4 25.5 39.6 5.7

114.6 24.9 30.7 12.4 27.8 39.6 4.9

110.9 22.5 22.0 11.9 25.1 46.6 5.3

4. Average terms of new commitments Official creditors Interest (%) Maturity (years) Grace period (years) Private creditors Interest (%) Maturity (years) Grace period (years)

5. Major economic aggregates Gross national income (GNI) Exports of goods, services & income Worker remit. & comp. of employees Imports of goods & services International reserves Current account balance

6. Ratios External debt stocks to exports (%) External debt stocks to GNI (%) Debt service to exports (%) Short-term to external debt stocks (%) Multilateral to external debt stocks (%) Reserves to external debt stocks (%) Reserves to imports (months)

74

(c) The International Bank for Reconstruction and Development / The World Bank

COLOMBIA (US$ million, unless otherwise indicated) 1990

1995

2000

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

15,784 14,671 8,540 6,103 3,859 14 2,437 6,131 275 4,208 1,113 0 1,994 1,847 697 559 213 0 139 1,150 0 874 147 0 2,189 1,875 737 527 434 1 210 1,138 4 849 314 0 1,558 1,240 627 476 318 0 150 613 27 461 318 0

19,499 13,946 7,063 5,316 2,548 11 1,747 6,883 1,733 4,163 5,553 717 4,179 1,569 685 394 238 0 290 885 535 257 2,610 592 2,347 2,200 1,110 647 414 1 463 1,090 119 723 147 0 1,687 962 505 388 190 0 118 457 58 310 725 15

31,066 20,806 7,722 6,274 1,920 7 1,448 13,084 8,201 4,252 10,259 762 3,803 2,939 660 508 266 0 152 2,279 1,804 469 865 0 2,900 2,068 557 440 242 1 116 1,511 469 838 832 110 2,032 1,414 541 470 126 0 71 873 515 298 618 84

33,442 22,784 11,454 10,085 3,241 5 1,369 11,330 9,664 1,293 10,657 376 6,935 5,654 3,312 3,288 987 0 24 2,342 2,047 268 1,281 0 6,198 3,944 1,294 1,118 211 1 176 2,649 2,070 491 2,254 282 2,295 1,630 544 489 146 0 55 1,086 998 61 665 75

32,791 23,772 11,551 10,410 3,490 5 1,141 12,222 10,741 1,144 9,019 370 4,416 2,884 1,173 1,169 455 0 4 1,711 1,375 292 1,533 170 5,249 2,083 1,123 943 255 1 180 961 441 438 3,165 176 2,262 1,636 545 497 152 0 48 1,091 1,009 58 625 38

31,544 22,555 10,568 9,615 3,896 4 954 11,987 10,927 800 8,989 370 6,496 4,376 1,467 1,467 705 0 0 2,908 2,304 591 2,121 0 7,403 4,712 2,223 2,072 218 1 151 2,488 1,723 680 2,692 0 2,584 1,947 574 529 174 0 44 1,373 1,284 69 637 36

34,115 25,003 11,659 10,843 4,563 3 816 13,344 12,162 1,034 9,112 540 9,395 5,860 2,239 2,221 942 0 18 3,622 2,696 926 3,535 170 7,805 3,863 1,177 1,005 259 1 171 2,686 1,879 693 3,942 0 2,415 1,664 580 543 210 0 37 1,083 1,005 64 751 43

39,627 27,689 11,989 11,273 4,756 2 717 15,699 12,354 2,505 11,938 809 9,323 4,488 1,580 1,576 564 0 4 2,909 1,293 1,615 4,835 469 5,832 2,905 1,366 1,249 432 1 117 1,540 1,353 149 2,927 200 2,835 1,960 681 648 256 0 33 1,279 1,058 61 875 75

336 -399 494

3,106 2,894 315

-490 -191 -364

3,793 634 704

913 731 426

-191 149 -261

1,217 236 1,436

6,039 4,018 376

0 2 0

0 0 0

0 0 0

0 0 0

0 0 0

0 0 0

0 0 0

0 0 0

7. Long-term external debt Debt outstanding and disbursed Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds Disbursements Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds Principal repayments Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds Interest payments Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds

8. Debt stock-flow reconciliation Total change in external debt stocks Net flows on external debt Cross-currency valuation

9. Debt restructurings Total amount rescheduled Total amount forgiven Debt buyback

10. Contractual obligations on outstanding long-term external debt Official creditors Principal Interest Private creditors Principal Interest

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

2015

915 677

880 643

1,094 600

1,243 541

1,175 475

1,086 417

1,214 358

1,021 299

4,587 1,379

3,300 1,292

2,827 1,197

1,674 1,103

1,676 1,070

1,220 966

2,400 948

1,689 794

Notes: Short-term debt is based on reports provided by the country.

75

(c) The International Bank for Reconstruction and Development / The World Bank

COMOROS (US$ million, unless otherwise indicated) 1990

1995

2000

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

187.8 175.4 175.4 0.0 0.0 12.4 12.2

214.5 201.2 201.2 0.0 3.3 10.0 8.0

236.6 206.9 206.9 0.0 1.5 28.1 19.1

293.1 265.4 265.4 0.0 0.2 27.5 26.5

306.9 273.2 273.2 0.0 0.0 33.7 30.7

290.7 257.3 257.3 0.0 0.0 33.4 30.4

296.1 259.8 259.8 0.0 0.0 36.3 32.3

291.0 279.2 279.2 0.0 0.0 11.8 7.8

25.5 175.4 0.0 0.9

26.7 201.2 0.0 4.7

60.2 206.9 0.0 0.0

67.5 265.4 0.0 0.0

77.3 273.2 0.0 13.3

73.5 257.3 0.0 0.0

78.6 259.8 0.0 0.0

38.5 279.2 0.0 0.0

5.1 5.1 0.0 0.2 0.2 0.0 1.8 4.8 0.0 -3.0 0.9 0.7 0.0 0.2

9.6 9.6 0.0 0.4 0.4 0.0 11.2 9.2 0.0 2.0 0.6 0.5 0.0 0.1

2.1 2.1 0.0 1.8 1.2 0.6 2.3 0.9 0.0 2.0 1.4 0.8 0.0 0.6

9.6 9.6 0.0 2.1 1.8 0.4 2.6 7.9 0.0 -4.9 0.9 0.8 0.0 0.1

3.2 3.2 0.0 2.2 2.0 0.2 3.0 1.3 0.0 1.9 1.1 1.0 0.0 0.1

2.7 2.7 0.0 2.6 2.6 0.0 0.1 0.1 0.0 0.0 1.4 1.3 0.0 0.2

3.0 3.0 0.0 2.3 2.3 0.0 1.7 0.7 0.0 1.0 1.4 1.1 0.0 0.2

4.8 4.8 0.0 13.0 13.0 0.0 -8.1 -8.1 0.0 0.0 13.3 13.1 0.0 0.2

0.4 0.0 0.6 27.7 .. .. 15.8

0.9 0.0 0.2 17.8 .. .. 14.6

0.1 0.0 0.0 10.7 1.7 .. 8.4

1.0 0.0 0.0 7.3 2.0 0.0 12.0

0.7 0.0 0.0 13.7 2.2 0.0 12.2

0.6 0.0 0.0 14.3 2.2 0.0 12.6

0.6 0.0 0.0 18.5 2.2 0.0 13.3

0.8 0.0 0.0 28.7 2.3 0.0 16.6

1. Summary external debt data External debt stocks Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed Private nonguaranteed Use of IMF credit Short-term external debt interest arrears on long-term Memorandum items Principal arrears on long-term Long-term public sector debt Long-term private sector debt Public & publicly guaranteed commitments External debt flows Disbursements Long-term external debt IMF purchases Principal repayments Long-term external debt IMF repurchases Net flows Long-term external debt IMF flows Short-term external debt Interest payments Long-term external debt IMF charges Short-term external debt

2. Other non-debt resource flows Foreign direct investment (net) Portfolio equity flows Profit remittances on FDI Grants (excluding technical coop.) of which: Debt forgiveness grants IDA grants Memo: technical coop. grants

3. Currency composition of public and publicly guaranteed debt (%) Euro Japanese yen Pound sterling Swiss franc U.S.dollars

.. 0.0 0.0 0.0 16.7

.. 0.0 0.0 0.0 27.1

.. 0.0 0.0 0.0 31.9

13.3 0.0 0.0 0.0 40.4

13.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 41.0

12.4 0.0 0.0 0.0 40.7

12.3 0.0 0.0 0.0 41.4

11.6 0.0 0.0 0.0 42.6

2.0 29.8 10.3

0.9 37.7 10.4

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.8 39.8 10.3

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

249.3 48.1 10.0 93.4 29.9 -10.5

232.9 61.4 12.0 105.7 44.9 -19.0

202.2 .. 12.0 .. 43.4 ..

323.2 .. 12.0 .. 94.5 ..

360.2 .. 12.0 .. 104.0 ..

384.6 .. 12.0 .. 86.1 ..

403.6 .. 12.0 .. 93.9 ..

449.9 .. 12.0 .. 117.6 ..

390.5 75.3 2.3 6.6 61.0 15.9 3.8

349.2 92.1 1.6 4.7 72.9 20.9 5.1

.. 117.0 .. 11.9 70.1 18.3 ..

.. 90.7 .. 9.4 72.5 32.3 ..

.. 85.2 .. 11.0 72.5 33.9 ..

.. 75.6 .. 11.5 71.1 29.6 ..

.. 73.4 .. 12.3 73.0 31.7 ..

.. 64.7 .. 4.1 78.1 40.4 ..

4. Average terms of new commitments Official creditors Interest (%) Maturity (years) Grace period (years) Private creditors Interest (%) Maturity (years) Grace period (years)

5. Major economic aggregates Gross national income (GNI) Exports of goods, services & income Worker remit. & comp. of employees Imports of goods & services International reserves Current account balance

6. Ratios External debt stocks to exports (%) External debt stocks to GNI (%) Debt service to exports (%) Short-term to external debt stocks (%) Multilateral to external debt stocks (%) Reserves to external debt stocks (%) Reserves to imports (months)

76

(c) The International Bank for Reconstruction and Development / The World Bank

COMOROS (US$ million, unless otherwise indicated) 1990

1995

2000

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

175.4 175.4 175.4 114.6 0.0 37.5 60.8 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 5.1 5.1 5.1 0.9 0.0 0.7 4.2 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.0 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.4 0.0 0.3 0.3 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0

201.2 201.2 201.2 156.5 0.0 64.1 44.7 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 9.6 9.6 9.6 9.6 0.0 9.6 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.0 0.4 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.0 0.4 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0

206.9 206.9 206.9 165.9 0.0 70.8 41.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 2.1 2.1 2.1 2.1 0.0 2.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.2 0.0 0.8 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.0 0.8 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0

265.4 265.4 265.4 212.6 0.0 112.4 52.8 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 9.6 9.6 9.6 8.6 0.0 8.6 1.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1.8 1.8 1.8 1.8 0.0 1.3 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.0 0.7 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0

273.2 273.2 273.2 222.6 0.0 118.7 50.7 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 3.2 3.2 3.2 3.2 0.0 3.2 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 0.0 1.8 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 0.0 0.9 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0

257.3 257.3 257.3 206.8 0.0 111.1 50.6 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 2.7 2.7 2.7 2.7 0.0 2.7 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 2.6 2.6 2.6 2.6 0.0 2.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1.3 1.3 1.3 1.3 0.0 0.9 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0

259.8 259.8 259.8 216.3 0.0 117.1 43.5 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 0.0 3.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 2.3 2.3 2.3 2.3 0.0 2.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1.1 1.1 1.1 1.1 0.0 0.9 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0

279.2 279.2 279.2 227.4 0.0 124.4 51.8 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 4.8 4.8 4.8 4.8 0.0 4.8 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 13.0 13.0 13.0 13.0 0.0 2.3 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 13.1 13.1 13.1 12.9 0.0 0.9 0.2 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0

10.7 1.8 2.5

11.9 11.2 -3.4

0.6 2.3 -9.5

18.6 2.6 13.6

13.8 3.0 6.6

-16.3 0.1 -12.0

5.4 1.7 6.9

-5.1 -8.1 7.2

0.0 0.1 0.0

2.0 0.4 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

68.6 0.0 0.0

7. Long-term external debt Debt outstanding and disbursed Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds Disbursements Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds Principal repayments Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds Interest payments Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds

8. Debt stock-flow reconciliation Total change in external debt stocks Net flows on external debt Cross-currency valuation

9. Debt restructurings Total amount rescheduled Total amount forgiven Debt buyback

10. Contractual obligations on outstanding long-term external debt Official creditors Principal Interest Private creditors Principal Interest

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

2015

7.7 1.8

7.8 1.8

7.5 1.8

7.7 1.7

8.0 1.7

7.3 1.7

7.5 1.6

7.9 1.6

0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0

77

(c) The International Bank for Reconstruction and Development / The World Bank

CONGO, DEMOCRATIC REPUBLIC OF (US$ million, unless otherwise indicated) 1990

1995

2000

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

10,259 8,994 8,994 0 521 744 265

13,239 9,636 9,636 0 485 3,118 2,937

11,692 7,880 7,880 0 391 3,421 3,042

11,254 10,161 10,161 0 703 390 363

11,434 10,125 10,125 0 818 491 372

10,600 9,412 9,412 0 791 397 359

11,201 9,848 9,848 0 833 520 378

12,283 10,853 10,853 0 808 621 444

1,050 8,994 0 109

4,569 9,621 15 14

4,949 7,867 13 0

907 10,161 0 300

938 10,125 0 459

1,186 9,412 0 88

1,278 9,848 0 54

1,538 10,853 0 130

315 315 0 201 49 152 88 266 -147 -27 147 88 38 21

0 0 0 1 0 1 61 0 -1 63 24 0 16 8

0 0 0 0 0 0 20 0 0 20 25 0 0 25

265 190 75 56 56 0 -67 134 0 -276 91 85 1 5

291 211 79 67 67 0 315 144 0 92 73 69 2 2

288 249 39 112 112 0 95 137 0 -81 102 97 2 3

146 146 0 172 172 0 79 -25 0 104 148 139 4 5

109 109 0 283 219 64 -135 -110 0 39 291 279 4 8

23 0 0 374 .. .. 146

122 0 0 161 .. .. 55

166 0 0 137 12 .. 48

323 0 0 4,846 4,458 40 125

10 0 0 1,460 780 56 139

-76 0 0 1,057 174 194 184

-116 0 0 1,754 857 131 178

720 0 0 1,112 170 121 115

1. Summary external debt data External debt stocks Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed Private nonguaranteed Use of IMF credit Short-term external debt interest arrears on long-term Memorandum items Principal arrears on long-term Long-term public sector debt Long-term private sector debt Public & publicly guaranteed commitments External debt flows Disbursements Long-term external debt IMF purchases Principal repayments Long-term external debt IMF repurchases Net flows Long-term external debt IMF flows Short-term external debt Interest payments Long-term external debt IMF charges Short-term external debt

2. Other non-debt resource flows Foreign direct investment (net) Portfolio equity flows Profit remittances on FDI Grants (excluding technical coop.) of which: Debt forgiveness grants IDA grants Memo: technical coop. grants

3. Currency composition of public and publicly guaranteed debt (%) Euro Japanese yen Pound sterling Swiss franc U.S.dollars

.. 3.0 1.2 0.2 41.5

.. 3.7 0.9 0.3 40.8

.. 4.8 1.1 0.2 44.6

36.9 7.5 1.2 0.4 41.7

33.3 7.8 1.3 0.3 43.1

30.1 7.3 1.2 0.3 46.0

31.4 6.8 1.3 0.3 45.3

31.0 6.4 1.2 0.2 41.9

5.9 23.8 6.4

2.5 19.9 4.4

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.8 43.5 10.3

0.8 41.3 10.0

0.1 41.1 2.1

0.0 40.0 1.0

0.0 40.0 11.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

2.0 11.1 2.9

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

8,579 .. 0 .. 261 ..

4,878 .. 0 .. 157 ..

3,918 .. 0 .. 83 ..

5,485 .. 0 .. 98 ..

6,276 .. 0 .. 236 ..

6,760 .. 0 .. 131 ..

8,145 .. 0 .. 155 ..

8,597 .. 0 .. 181 ..

.. 119.6 .. 7.2 18.6 2.5 ..

.. 271.4 .. 23.6 18.0 1.2 ..

.. 298.4 .. 29.3 18.5 0.7 ..

.. 205.2 .. 3.5 24.8 0.9 ..

.. 182.2 .. 4.3 27.1 2.1 ..

.. 156.8 .. 3.7 28.8 1.2 ..

.. 137.5 .. 4.6 29.3 1.4 ..

.. 142.9 .. 5.1 33.1 1.5 ..

4. Average terms of new commitments Official creditors Interest (%) Maturity (years) Grace period (years) Private creditors Interest (%) Maturity (years) Grace period (years)

5. Major economic aggregates Gross national income (GNI) Exports of goods, services & income Worker remit. & comp. of employees Imports of goods & services International reserves Current account balance

6. Ratios External debt stocks to exports (%) External debt stocks to GNI (%) Debt service to exports (%) Short-term to external debt stocks (%) Multilateral to external debt stocks (%) Reserves to external debt stocks (%) Reserves to imports (months)

78

(c) The International Bank for Reconstruction and Development / The World Bank

CONGO, DEMOCRATIC REPUBLIC OF (US$ million, unless otherwise indicated) 1990

1995

2000

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

8,994 8,994 8,105 1,912 49 1,112 6,193 889 5 118 0 0 315 315 312 222 21 89 90 3 0 0 0 0 49 49 34 28 5 2 6 15 0 5 0 0 88 88 76 40 1 7 36 12 0 2 0 0

9,636 9,636 8,758 2,382 92 1,321 6,376 878 5 117 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

7,880 7,880 7,384 2,164 81 1,188 5,220 496 3 81 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

10,161 10,161 9,789 2,796 0 1,771 6,993 372 2 1 0 0 190 190 161 160 0 160 1 29 0 1 0 0 56 56 55 17 0 12 38 1 0 0 0 0 85 85 85 77 0 9 8 0 0 0 0 0

10,125 10,125 9,749 3,098 0 1,993 6,651 376 1 1 0 0 211 211 211 211 0 167 0 0 0 0 0 0 67 67 63 11 0 0 52 4 0 0 0 0 69 69 68 48 0 11 20 0 0 0 0 0

9,412 9,412 9,042 3,050 0 2,050 5,992 370 1 1 0 0 249 249 249 249 0 226 0 0 0 0 0 0 112 112 110 11 0 0 98 2 1 0 0 0 97 97 95 52 0 12 43 1 0 0 0 0

9,848 9,848 9,482 3,280 0 2,251 6,202 367 1 1 0 0 146 146 146 146 0 138 0 0 0 0 0 0 172 172 165 51 0 32 115 6 0 0 0 0 139 139 137 68 0 18 70 2 0 0 0 0

10,853 10,853 10,500 4,061 0 2,402 6,439 353 0 1 0 0 109 109 109 109 0 99 0 0 0 0 0 0 219 219 210 72 0 38 138 9 0 0 0 0 279 279 276 116 0 18 160 3 0 0 0 0

1,007 88 400

918 61 95

-356 20 -373

1,195 -67 910

179 315 426

-834 95 -816

601 79 475

1,086 -135 643

446 9 0

0 0 0

0 0 0

79 76 0

49 97 0

34 65 0

0 0 0

0 37 0

7. Long-term external debt Debt outstanding and disbursed Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds Disbursements Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds Principal repayments Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds Interest payments Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds

8. Debt stock-flow reconciliation Total change in external debt stocks Net flows on external debt Cross-currency valuation

9. Debt restructurings Total amount rescheduled Total amount forgiven Debt buyback

10. Contractual obligations on outstanding long-term external debt Official creditors Principal Interest Private creditors Principal Interest

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

2015

532 262

584 243

288 227

300 216

310 204

327 192

286 181

245 172

60 7

60 4

4 1

4 1

4 1

4 1

3 1

1 1

Notes: The country received debt relief under HIPC in 2007. Data on long-term public and publicly guaranteed debt for 2007 are World Bank staff estimates.

79

(c) The International Bank for Reconstruction and Development / The World Bank

CONGO, REPUBLIC OF (US$ million, unless otherwise indicated) 1990

1995

2000

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

4,915 4,171 4,171 0 11 733 178

5,896 4,874 4,874 0 19 1,004 414

4,790 3,687 3,687 0 41 1,061 640

5,412 4,343 4,343 0 28 1,041 1,010

6,619 5,521 5,521 0 29 1,069 762

5,831 5,088 5,088 0 26 717 706

6,011 5,245 5,245 0 35 730 719

5,156 4,807 4,807 0 37 312 301

569 4,171 0 192

952 4,874 0 31

1,734 3,687 0 0

2,560 4,343 0 28

2,666 5,521 0 40

2,518 5,088 0 6

2,569 5,245 0 22

1,136 4,807 0 14

318 312 5 357 350 7 99 -38 -1 138 163 114 1 48

15 15 0 84 82 2 166 -67 -2 236 97 61 1 35

15 1 14 6 6 0 -51 -4 14 -61 38 7 1 30

25 25 0 33 25 8 -248 0 -4 -240 29 28 0 1

40 28 12 119 107 12 197 -79 -8 276 99 88 0 11

59 48 12 71 59 12 -308 -11 -8 -296 35 35 0 0

22 10 12 50 46 4 -29 -36 0 0 41 40 0 0

11 11 0 42 42 0 -32 -31 0 -1 32 31 0 0

-14 0 0 50 .. .. 51

125 0 326 86 .. .. 41

166 0 466 32 6 .. 19

323 0 388 33 3 0 32

-9 0 647 77 5 6 32

1,810 0 1,296 1,308 1,234 11 32

2,890 0 1,403 255 157 10 30

4,289 0 1,651 95 13 13 46

1. Summary external debt data External debt stocks Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed Private nonguaranteed Use of IMF credit Short-term external debt interest arrears on long-term Memorandum items Principal arrears on long-term Long-term public sector debt Long-term private sector debt Public & publicly guaranteed commitments External debt flows Disbursements Long-term external debt IMF purchases Principal repayments Long-term external debt IMF repurchases Net flows Long-term external debt IMF flows Short-term external debt Interest payments Long-term external debt IMF charges Short-term external debt

2. Other non-debt resource flows Foreign direct investment (net) Portfolio equity flows Profit remittances on FDI Grants (excluding technical coop.) of which: Debt forgiveness grants IDA grants Memo: technical coop. grants

3. Currency composition of public and publicly guaranteed debt (%) Euro Japanese yen Pound sterling Swiss franc U.S.dollars

.. 0.2 5.4 0.4 16.5

.. 0.2 3.5 0.5 24.0

.. 0.2 4.9 0.3 29.5

52.7 0.2 4.9 0.3 25.9

37.6 0.2 3.7 0.1 53.2

33.4 0.2 4.2 0.2 55.9

34.4 0.2 4.6 0.2 54.8

37.2 0.2 3.8 0.3 52.7

4.3 16.9 7.2

2.2 31.8 9.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.8 39.6 10.1

0.8 42.4 10.4

4.2 23.7 7.2

0.0 40.0 1.0

0.7 25.4 6.8

9.9 8.3 4.1

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

2,324 1,503 0 1,757 10 -251

1,228 1,384 4 2,050 64 -625

2,275 2,644 10 2,013 225 648

2,679 2,846 13 2,303 39 520

3,247 3,649 15 2,947 124 674

4,509 4,983 11 4,318 738 696

5,979 6,352 13 6,202 1,848 124

5,989 6,151 15 8,294 2,184 -2,181

327.1 211.5 34.6 14.9 11.3 0.2 0.1

426.0 480.0 13.1 17.0 10.8 1.1 0.4

181.2 210.5 1.6 22.2 10.5 4.7 1.3

190.2 202.0 2.2 19.2 10.1 0.7 0.2

181.4 203.8 6.0 16.2 7.6 1.9 0.5

117.0 129.3 2.1 12.3 8.6 12.6 2.0

94.6 100.5 1.4 12.2 8.3 30.7 3.6

83.8 86.1 1.2 6.0 9.3 42.3 3.2

4. Average terms of new commitments Official creditors Interest (%) Maturity (years) Grace period (years) Private creditors Interest (%) Maturity (years) Grace period (years)

5. Major economic aggregates Gross national income (GNI) Exports of goods, services & income Worker remit. & comp. of employees Imports of goods & services International reserves Current account balance

6. Ratios External debt stocks to exports (%) External debt stocks to GNI (%) Debt service to exports (%) Short-term to external debt stocks (%) Multilateral to external debt stocks (%) Reserves to external debt stocks (%) Reserves to imports (months)

80

(c) The International Bank for Reconstruction and Development / The World Bank

CONGO, REPUBLIC OF (US$ million, unless otherwise indicated) 1990

1995

2000

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

4,171 4,171 3,032 555 164 75 2,477 1,139 0 724 0 0 312 312 127 11 2 0 116 185 0 174 0 0 350 350 66 26 6 0 40 283 0 255 0 0 114 114 62 25 12 1 38 51 0 44 0 0

4,874 4,874 3,966 634 105 174 3,332 908 0 785 0 0 15 15 15 1 1 0 14 0 0 0 0 0 82 82 32 19 18 1 13 50 0 46 0 0 61 61 20 11 10 1 9 40 0 39 0 0

3,687 3,687 2,928 503 65 159 2,425 760 0 693 0 0 1 1 1 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 6 6 6 6 2 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 7 7 7 7 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0

4,343 4,343 3,512 544 3 235 2,968 830 0 740 0 0 25 25 25 24 0 24 1 0 0 0 0 0 25 25 25 24 6 2 1 0 0 0 0 0 28 28 28 23 1 2 5 0 0 0 0 0

5,521 5,521 3,310 502 0 269 2,808 2,210 0 2,113 0 0 28 28 28 27 0 27 1 0 0 0 0 0 107 107 107 98 3 4 9 0 0 0 0 0 88 88 88 84 0 2 4 0 0 0 0 0

5,088 5,088 2,980 499 0 280 2,481 2,108 0 2,023 0 0 48 48 48 45 0 35 3 0 0 0 0 0 59 59 59 43 0 5 16 0 0 0 0 0 35 35 35 25 0 2 10 0 0 0 0 0

5,245 5,245 3,108 501 0 295 2,607 2,137 0 2,043 0 0 10 10 10 8 0 8 2 0 0 0 0 0 46 46 46 28 0 5 19 0 0 0 0 0 40 40 40 14 0 2 27 0 0 0 0 0

4,807 4,807 3,274 477 0 303 2,796 1,533 0 1,452 0 0 11 11 11 10 0 2 1 0 0 0 0 0 42 42 42 22 0 5 20 0 0 0 0 0 31 31 31 11 0 2 21 0 0 0 0 0

685 99 316

588 166 116

-138 -51 -157

363 -248 436

1,207 197 202

-788 -308 -320

180 -29 243

-855 -32 238

780 0 0

108 24 0

0 0 0

0 0 0

1,097 915 0

96 110 0

136 112 0

802 1,063 0

7. Long-term external debt Debt outstanding and disbursed Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds Disbursements Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds Principal repayments Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds Interest payments Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds

8. Debt stock-flow reconciliation Total change in external debt stocks Net flows on external debt Cross-currency valuation

9. Debt restructurings Total amount rescheduled Total amount forgiven Debt buyback

10. Contractual obligations on outstanding long-term external debt Official creditors Principal Interest Private creditors Principal Interest

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

2015

227 81

228 67

63 55

102 53

108 50

115 47

120 44

112 41

0 23

0 23

0 23

0 23

23 23

46 22

46 21

46 20

Notes: Data include the effects of London Club debt restructuring agreement signed in 2007.

81

(c) The International Bank for Reconstruction and Development / The World Bank

COSTA RICA (US$ million, unless otherwise indicated) 1990

1995

2000

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

3,756 3,367 3,063 304 11 377 77

3,802 3,348 3,133 214 24 430 32

4,695 3,740 3,504 236 0 955 20

5,650 4,024 3,849 175 0 1,626 16

5,514 3,834 3,555 279 0 1,680 10

5,996 3,892 3,244 648 0 2,104 9

6,591 4,266 3,428 837 0 2,326 10

7,846 4,884 3,750 1,134 0 2,962 10

173 3,059 308 230

118 3,131 216 25

68 3,502 237 824

63 3,848 176 902

40 3,555 279 292

40 3,244 648 358

40 3,428 837 211

40 3,750 1,135 70

206 206 0 295 269 26 -108 -63 -26 -20 206 171 3 32

211 211 0 399 355 44 -146 -144 -44 42 251 224 3 23

758 758 0 387 387 0 550 371 0 179 261 205 0 56

945 945 0 530 530 0 542 415 0 128 299 237 0 62

385 385 0 508 508 0 -62 -122 0 60 198 132 0 66

412 412 0 388 388 0 449 24 0 425 209 115 0 94

477 477 0 382 382 0 315 94 0 221 215 107 0 109

483 483 0 372 372 0 747 111 0 636 256 120 0 136

163 0 60 110 .. .. 73

337 0 109 30 .. .. 77

409 0 1,141 25 0 .. 23

575 0 644 24 0 0 29

794 0 330 32 0 0 28

861 0 743 27 0 0 28

1,469 0 853 22 0 0 29

1,896 0 1,131 57 0 0 45

1. Summary external debt data External debt stocks Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed Private nonguaranteed Use of IMF credit Short-term external debt interest arrears on long-term Memorandum items Principal arrears on long-term Long-term public sector debt Long-term private sector debt Public & publicly guaranteed commitments External debt flows Disbursements Long-term external debt IMF purchases Principal repayments Long-term external debt IMF repurchases Net flows Long-term external debt IMF flows Short-term external debt Interest payments Long-term external debt IMF charges Short-term external debt

2. Other non-debt resource flows Foreign direct investment (net) Portfolio equity flows Profit remittances on FDI Grants (excluding technical coop.) of which: Debt forgiveness grants IDA grants Memo: technical coop. grants

3. Currency composition of public and publicly guaranteed debt (%) Euro Japanese yen Pound sterling Swiss franc U.S.dollars

.. 3.0 0.2 0.0 58.2

.. 8.1 0.1 0.0 49.4

.. 4.0 0.0 0.0 70.1

1.5 3.0 0.0 0.0 74.4

1.6 3.0 0.0 0.0 72.7

1.3 2.7 0.0 0.0 77.9

1.2 2.1 0.0 0.0 81.0

1.3 2.5 0.0 0.0 83.4

6.4 17.6 5.0

2.2 7.3 1.2

6.3 4.3 1.8

5.5 12.5 2.9

6.3 8.3 3.2

5.7 17.5 4.0

2.3 22.1 6.5

5.9 11.7 4.8

9.5 3.2 1.1

6.9 6.0 1.5

8.3 17.3 17.3

7.1 9.5 7.8

6.5 10.0 10.0

8.2 12.1 0.5

6.9 10.3 10.3

0.0 0.0 0.0

7,151 2,094 12 2,709 525 -424

11,497 4,713 123 5,089 1,060 -358

14,697 8,113 136 8,793 1,318 -707

16,804 8,636 321 9,419 1,840 -880

17,818 9,058 320 9,764 1,923 -796

19,174 10,928 420 11,779 2,314 -981

21,788 12,673 513 13,585 3,117 -1,053

25,468 14,213 635 15,665 4,115 -1,578

179.4 52.5 23.9 10.0 30.4 14.0 2.3

80.7 33.1 13.8 11.3 36.3 27.9 2.5

57.9 31.9 8.0 20.3 27.8 28.1 1.8

65.4 33.6 9.6 28.8 25.9 32.6 2.3

60.9 30.9 7.8 30.5 25.8 34.9 2.4

54.9 31.3 5.5 35.1 19.4 38.6 2.4

52.0 30.3 4.7 35.3 18.9 47.3 2.8

55.2 30.8 4.4 37.8 14.4 52.4 3.2

4. Average terms of new commitments Official creditors Interest (%) Maturity (years) Grace period (years) Private creditors Interest (%) Maturity (years) Grace period (years)

5. Major economic aggregates Gross national income (GNI) Exports of goods, services & income Worker remit. & comp. of employees Imports of goods & services International reserves Current account balance

6. Ratios External debt stocks to exports (%) External debt stocks to GNI (%) Debt service to exports (%) Short-term to external debt stocks (%) Multilateral to external debt stocks (%) Reserves to external debt stocks (%) Reserves to imports (months)

82

(c) The International Bank for Reconstruction and Development / The World Bank

COSTA RICA (US$ million, unless otherwise indicated) 1990

1995

2000

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

3,367 3,063 2,359 1,141 409 3 1,218 704 609 41 304 0 206 201 170 89 5 0 81 31 0 30 5 0 269 263 92 79 45 0 14 171 42 124 6 0 171 169 104 77 33 0 27 65 24 36 2 0

3,348 3,133 2,521 1,381 300 3 1,139 613 572 4 214 0 211 201 201 183 16 0 18 0 0 0 10 0 355 331 321 176 55 0 145 10 4 2 24 0 224 204 162 95 27 0 67 42 37 0 21 0

3,740 3,504 1,911 1,307 121 2 604 1,593 1,542 24 236 0 758 749 249 130 6 0 118 500 500 0 9 0 387 370 333 154 33 0 179 37 30 4 17 0 205 189 104 84 12 0 20 86 80 2 16 0

4,024 3,849 1,799 1,465 80 1 333 2,050 1,911 116 175 0 945 945 379 358 7 0 21 565 450 115 0 0 530 509 230 158 18 0 72 279 246 32 21 0 237 226 88 77 6 0 11 138 130 4 11 0

3,834 3,555 1,704 1,423 71 1 281 1,851 1,710 120 279 0 385 261 185 185 8 0 0 76 60 16 124 0 508 487 205 167 17 0 38 282 261 20 21 0 132 123 68 62 4 0 6 55 48 5 10 0

3,892 3,244 1,407 1,165 59 1 242 1,837 1,678 138 648 0 412 122 71 65 5 0 6 51 0 51 290 0 388 367 302 271 17 0 31 65 32 32 21 0 115 107 63 57 3 0 5 44 39 4 9 0

4,266 3,428 1,487 1,247 53 1 239 1,942 1,703 221 837 0 477 180 92 77 5 0 15 88 50 38 297 0 382 275 224 208 11 0 16 51 25 26 107 0 107 98 53 50 3 0 3 46 37 8 8 0

4,884 3,750 1,480 1,131 45 1 349 2,270 1,928 324 1,134 0 483 65 49 33 1 0 16 16 0 16 418 0 372 225 184 171 9 0 14 41 25 15 146 0 120 113 37 35 3 0 2 76 68 7 7 0

-834 -108 52

-107 -146 24

491 550 -28

584 542 65

-136 -62 28

483 449 -37

595 315 146

1,255 747 26

641 0 0

0 3 0

0 0 0

0 0 0

0 0 0

1 0 0

0 0 0

0 0 0

7. Long-term external debt Debt outstanding and disbursed Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds Disbursements Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds Principal repayments Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds Interest payments Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds

8. Debt stock-flow reconciliation Total change in external debt stocks Net flows on external debt Cross-currency valuation

9. Debt restructurings Total amount rescheduled Total amount forgiven Debt buyback

10. Contractual obligations on outstanding long-term external debt Official creditors Principal Interest Private creditors Principal Interest

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

2015

245 85

228 77

211 70

194 63

188 54

194 46

169 36

127 28

335 183

519 159

125 141

428 126

407 112

616 71

457 49

217 29

Notes: Long-term private nonguaranteed debt data are World Bank staff estimates. Short-term debt is based on reports provided by the country.

83

(c) The International Bank for Reconstruction and Development / The World Bank

COTE D'IVOIRE (US$ million, unless otherwise indicated) 1990

1995

2000

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

17,251 13,223 10,665 2,558 431 3,597 819

18,899 14,562 11,902 2,660 427 3,910 1,020

12,138 10,546 9,063 1,482 549 1,043 79

12,187 10,844 9,700 1,144 425 917 359

13,229 12,101 11,092 1,010 311 816 708

11,955 10,873 9,973 900 198 883 883

12,823 11,610 10,828 782 150 1,063 1,063

13,938 12,242 11,651 591 173 1,523 1,523

1,727 10,663 2,560 764

2,686 11,901 2,661 716

169 9,063 1,482 72

375 9,700 1,144 0

1,319 11,092 1,010 51

1,647 9,973 900 40

2,281 10,828 782 58

2,806 11,651 591 162

1,172 1,019 153 621 498 123 1,189 521 34 639 641 443 31 167

924 743 181 625 539 86 935 204 -86 636 421 390 8 23

148 148 0 481 442 39 -617 -294 0 -283 539 462 3 74

57 57 0 430 325 105 -480 -269 0 -106 142 121 2 18

64 64 0 336 209 127 -722 -145 0 -450 57 45 2 10

55 55 0 256 165 91 -309 -110 0 -108 51 47 1 3

115 115 0 219 161 57 -104 -46 0 0 51 50 1 0

140 77 62 346 299 47 -206 -222 62 0 84 83 1 0

48 0 75 287 .. .. 129

211 1 204 454 .. .. 123

235 1 284 238 86 .. 72

165 16 335 286 207 0 76

283 -5 364 223 119 0 77

312 14 370 176 56 0 67

319 2 478 203 46 0 130

427 148 0 235 41 0 60

1. Summary external debt data External debt stocks Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed Private nonguaranteed Use of IMF credit Short-term external debt interest arrears on long-term Memorandum items Principal arrears on long-term Long-term public sector debt Long-term private sector debt Public & publicly guaranteed commitments External debt flows Disbursements Long-term external debt IMF purchases Principal repayments Long-term external debt IMF repurchases Net flows Long-term external debt IMF flows Short-term external debt Interest payments Long-term external debt IMF charges Short-term external debt

2. Other non-debt resource flows Foreign direct investment (net) Portfolio equity flows Profit remittances on FDI Grants (excluding technical coop.) of which: Debt forgiveness grants IDA grants Memo: technical coop. grants

3. Currency composition of public and publicly guaranteed debt (%) Euro Japanese yen Pound sterling Swiss franc U.S.dollars

.. 0.9 1.3 2.3 15.5

.. 1.4 0.9 0.5 22.0

.. 1.4 0.6 0.2 53.7

31.8 1.2 0.4 0.1 56.9

53.8 1.3 0.4 0.2 35.6

51.9 1.3 0.4 0.2 37.7

53.4 1.2 0.4 0.2 35.9

55.5 1.1 0.4 0.2 34.1

5.9 20.0 6.3

1.9 29.8 8.5

0.8 46.2 9.6

0.0 0.0 0.0

1.1 23.8 6.8

1.7 20.0 5.7

0.2 7.8 1.7

4.8 14.9 4.4

0.0 0.0 0.0

14.5 19.6 0.1

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.5 11.7 3.7

9,209 3,561 44 4,594 21 -1,214

10,013 4,526 151 4,782 529 -492

9,715 4,512 119 4,423 668 -241

13,018 6,622 142 5,841 1,304 294

14,763 7,873 159 7,165 1,694 241

15,643 8,726 163 8,222 1,322 40

16,589 9,520 167 8,508 1,798 479

18,929 9,634 179 9,401 2,519 -146

484.5 187.3 35.4 20.8 20.8 0.1 0.1

417.5 188.7 23.1 20.7 20.6 2.8 1.3

269.0 124.9 22.6 8.6 24.4 5.5 1.8

184.0 93.6 8.6 7.5 27.0 10.7 2.7

168.0 89.6 5.0 6.2 25.8 12.8 2.8

137.0 76.4 3.5 7.4 25.9 11.1 1.9

134.7 77.3 2.8 8.3 26.0 14.0 2.5

144.7 73.6 4.5 10.9 24.9 18.1 3.2

4. Average terms of new commitments Official creditors Interest (%) Maturity (years) Grace period (years) Private creditors Interest (%) Maturity (years) Grace period (years)

5. Major economic aggregates Gross national income (GNI) Exports of goods, services & income Worker remit. & comp. of employees Imports of goods & services International reserves Current account balance

6. Ratios External debt stocks to exports (%) External debt stocks to GNI (%) Debt service to exports (%) Short-term to external debt stocks (%) Multilateral to external debt stocks (%) Reserves to external debt stocks (%) Reserves to imports (months)

84

(c) The International Bank for Reconstruction and Development / The World Bank

COTE D'IVOIRE (US$ million, unless otherwise indicated) 1990

1995

2000

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

13,223 10,665 7,686 3,585 1,913 7 4,101 2,980 0 2,640 2,558 0 1,019 769 758 460 261 0 298 11 0 2 250 0 498 319 247 230 125 0 16 72 1 25 179 0 443 205 187 176 141 0 12 18 0 7 237 0

14,562 11,902 9,217 3,900 1,573 813 5,317 2,685 0 2,630 2,660 0 743 670 669 340 19 226 329 1 0 1 73 0 539 514 479 286 199 0 193 36 0 5 25 0 390 257 252 172 135 5 81 5 0 1 133 0

10,546 9,063 6,669 2,958 599 1,366 3,711 2,394 2,343 14 1,482 0 148 148 148 148 0 76 0 0 0 0 0 0 442 329 283 143 57 0 140 46 46 0 113 0 462 342 189 78 32 8 111 153 153 0 120 0

10,844 9,700 7,341 3,289 481 1,786 4,052 2,359 2,343 1 1,144 0 57 57 57 57 0 52 0 0 0 0 0 0 325 210 210 99 82 8 111 0 0 0 115 0 121 92 92 46 31 11 46 0 0 0 29 0

12,101 11,092 8,604 3,414 479 1,904 5,190 2,488 0 2,488 1,010 0 64 64 63 51 0 38 13 1 0 1 0 0 209 75 75 74 38 5 0 0 0 0 134 0 45 22 22 22 11 6 0 0 0 0 23 0

10,873 9,973 7,681 3,095 423 1,763 4,586 2,292 0 2,292 900 0 55 21 21 11 0 0 10 0 0 0 34 0 165 22 22 22 0 0 0 0 0 0 143 0 47 3 3 3 0 0 0 0 0 0 43 0

11,610 10,828 8,390 3,337 456 1,847 5,053 2,439 0 2,439 782 0 115 87 87 71 0 0 16 0 0 0 28 0 161 15 15 13 0 0 1 0 0 0 146 0 50 3 3 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 47 0

12,242 11,651 9,067 3,477 479 1,909 5,590 2,584 0 2,584 591 0 77 57 57 35 0 0 22 0 0 0 20 0 299 112 112 106 30 16 6 0 0 0 187 0 83 42 42 41 10 8 1 0 0 0 41 0

2,430 1,189 829

1,503 935 17

-1,032 -617 -468

395 -480 940

1,042 -722 396

-1,274 -309 -1,089

868 -104 747

1,115 -206 860

930 50 0

381 292 0

72 22 0

197 185 0

0 0 0

0 0 0

0 0 0

0 0 0

7. Long-term external debt Debt outstanding and disbursed Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds Disbursements Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds Principal repayments Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds Interest payments Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds

8. Debt stock-flow reconciliation Total change in external debt stocks Net flows on external debt Cross-currency valuation

9. Debt restructurings Total amount rescheduled Total amount forgiven Debt buyback

10. Contractual obligations on outstanding long-term external debt Official creditors Principal Interest Private creditors Principal Interest

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

2015

799 256

594 220

426 194

392 178

352 162

319 149

315 138

312 126

372 169

323 142

311 119

279 99

267 83

255 68

247 54

242 41

Notes: Prior to 2005, short-term debt data are World Bank staff estimates, based on the BIS data on international bank lending. Short-term debt figures were revised from 2005, as the country reports that they had no short-term debt figures. Long-term private nonguaranteed debt data are World Bank staff estimates.

85

(c) The International Bank for Reconstruction and Development / The World Bank

CROATIA (US$ million, unless otherwise indicated) 1990

1995

2000

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

.. .. .. .. .. .. ..

3,830 3,117 1,860 1,257 221 492 71

12,438 11,338 6,111 5,227 158 942 45

25,783 23,649 10,111 13,538 0 2,134 99

32,968 29,325 11,654 17,671 0 3,643 80

30,641 26,328 10,035 16,293 0 4,313 78

38,355 32,783 11,109 21,674 0 5,572 103

48,584 43,485 14,212 29,273 0 5,099 124

.. .. .. ..

547 1,309 1,808 359

209 5,415 5,924 1,215

669 9,483 14,166 2,392

585 11,125 18,200 1,971

608 9,633 16,695 1,452

881 10,820 21,964 1,507

1,042 13,966 29,519 5,092

.. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

618 519 99 240 234 6 627 285 93 249 126 98 10 18

3,357 3,357 0 2,442 2,413 29 1,164 944 -29 249 598 566 9 23

9,193 9,193 0 3,495 3,495 0 7,139 5,698 0 1,441 887 846 0 41

7,771 7,771 0 4,077 4,077 0 5,222 3,694 0 1,528 1,203 1,113 0 89

5,869 5,869 0 4,339 4,339 0 2,203 1,531 0 672 1,077 950 0 127

10,688 10,688 0 6,650 6,650 0 5,272 4,038 0 1,234 1,210 1,046 0 164

12,855 12,855 0 7,482 7,482 0 4,879 5,373 0 -494 1,591 1,437 0 154

.. .. .. .. .. .. ..

114 4 6 31 .. .. 21

1,083 0 161 46 0 .. 31

2,055 16 1,018 64 0 0 73

1,079 178 753 63 0 0 77

1,788 113 1,073 84 0 0 54

3,432 417 1,328 151 0 0 64

4,916 435 1,498 137 0 0 40

1. Summary external debt data External debt stocks Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed Private nonguaranteed Use of IMF credit Short-term external debt interest arrears on long-term Memorandum items Principal arrears on long-term Long-term public sector debt Long-term private sector debt Public & publicly guaranteed commitments External debt flows Disbursements Long-term external debt IMF purchases Principal repayments Long-term external debt IMF repurchases Net flows Long-term external debt IMF flows Short-term external debt Interest payments Long-term external debt IMF charges Short-term external debt

2. Other non-debt resource flows Foreign direct investment (net) Portfolio equity flows Profit remittances on FDI Grants (excluding technical coop.) of which: Debt forgiveness grants IDA grants Memo: technical coop. grants

3. Currency composition of public and publicly guaranteed debt (%) Euro Japanese yen Pound sterling Swiss franc U.S.dollars

.. .. .. .. ..

.. 3.7 3.3 2.7 30.2

.. 9.6 0.6 2.0 40.8

61.5 10.9 0.4 1.4 23.3

67.2 9.7 0.3 1.0 19.7

65.7 9.8 0.3 1.1 21.2

71.3 7.0 0.2 0.7 19.2

77.8 3.2 0.2 0.4 17.3

.. .. ..

6.1 13.7 3.9

6.4 12.5 5.7

3.2 12.5 -89.4

3.3 12.7 3.3

2.3 14.3 6.9

4.1 20.5 4.8

4.6 19.8 5.8

.. .. ..

2.7 2.4 1.2

5.8 5.9 4.6

3.1 7.5 4.4

4.2 7.3 7.3

2.0 4.7 3.0

3.2 6.5 3.9

4.7 8.1 5.2

.. .. .. .. .. ..

18,755 7,672 544 9,353 1,896 -1,385

17,938 9,525 641 10,404 3,524 -533

28,341 16,185 1,085 18,958 8,191 -2,162

34,805 19,318 1,222 21,827 8,758 -1,875

37,678 20,615 1,222 23,800 8,800 -2,555

41,473 23,261 1,234 27,257 11,488 -3,295

49,721 27,518 1,394 32,785 13,675 -4,447

.. .. .. .. .. .. ..

49.9 20.4 4.8 12.8 7.9 49.5 2.4

130.6 69.3 31.9 7.6 4.8 28.3 4.1

159.3 91.0 27.1 8.3 5.5 31.8 5.2

170.7 94.7 27.3 11.1 4.9 26.6 4.8

148.6 81.3 26.3 14.1 5.3 28.7 4.4

164.9 92.5 33.8 14.5 6.3 30.0 5.1

176.6 97.7 33.0 10.5 6.1 28.1 5.0

4. Average terms of new commitments Official creditors Interest (%) Maturity (years) Grace period (years) Private creditors Interest (%) Maturity (years) Grace period (years)

5. Major economic aggregates Gross national income (GNI) Exports of goods, services & income Worker remit. & comp. of employees Imports of goods & services International reserves Current account balance

6. Ratios External debt stocks to exports (%) External debt stocks to GNI (%) Debt service to exports (%) Short-term to external debt stocks (%) Multilateral to external debt stocks (%) Reserves to external debt stocks (%) Reserves to imports (months)

86

(c) The International Bank for Reconstruction and Development / The World Bank

CROATIA (US$ million, unless otherwise indicated) 1990

1995

2000

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

.. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

3,117 1,860 1,621 304 117 0 1,317 240 0 135 1,257 0 519 203 72 60 50 0 12 131 0 100 315 0 234 73 52 52 20 0 0 21 0 0 161 0 98 32 27 25 7 0 2 5 0 0 66 0

11,338 6,111 1,488 593 395 0 896 4,623 3,136 1,211 5,227 0 3,357 1,513 219 83 55 0 136 1,293 833 307 1,844 0 2,413 696 151 44 22 0 107 545 129 376 1,717 0 566 393 80 32 19 0 48 313 223 77 173 0

23,649 10,111 2,611 1,424 777 0 1,187 7,500 5,315 1,937 13,538 392 9,193 2,047 705 420 160 0 285 1,342 781 519 7,146 216 3,495 808 189 73 47 0 117 618 302 197 2,688 0 846 416 82 42 24 0 39 334 259 64 430 32

29,325 11,654 2,858 1,615 856 0 1,243 8,796 6,559 2,010 17,671 1,131 7,771 1,945 317 197 98 0 120 1,628 1,245 360 5,826 671 4,077 1,145 266 107 62 0 159 879 392 427 2,931 0 1,113 427 94 49 21 0 44 334 259 68 686 40

26,328 10,035 2,595 1,629 798 0 966 7,440 5,065 2,045 16,293 984 5,869 1,040 368 328 81 0 40 672 0 515 4,830 70 4,339 1,453 327 139 70 0 188 1,127 785 286 2,885 292 950 490 102 57 26 0 45 388 305 77 460 76

32,783 11,109 3,395 2,424 1,028 0 970 7,714 4,879 2,507 21,674 1,006 10,688 1,598 631 603 243 0 28 966 188 695 9,090 286 6,650 1,708 400 172 73 0 229 1,308 754 460 4,941 0 1,046 509 137 89 39 0 48 372 266 99 537 85

43,485 14,212 3,924 2,974 1,101 0 950 10,287 5,857 3,930 29,273 764 12,855 3,432 518 406 103 0 112 2,913 754 1,931 9,423 0 7,482 1,894 506 234 101 0 272 1,387 420 893 5,588 243 1,437 604 181 130 51 0 51 423 267 148 833 184

.. .. ..

1,776 627 29

1,028 1,164 -206

9,094 7,139 979

7,186 5,222 527

-2,328 2,203 -1,188

7,714 5,272 770

10,228 4,879 954

.. .. ..

1,065 0 0

0 0 0

0 0 0

0 0 0

0 0 0

0 0 0

0 0 0

7. Long-term external debt Debt outstanding and disbursed Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds Disbursements Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds Principal repayments Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds Interest payments Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds

8. Debt stock-flow reconciliation Total change in external debt stocks Net flows on external debt Cross-currency valuation

9. Debt restructurings Total amount rescheduled Total amount forgiven Debt buyback

10. Contractual obligations on outstanding long-term external debt Official creditors Principal Interest Private creditors Principal Interest

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

2015

594 221

583 216

394 202

437 190

447 177

451 172

387 153

594 136

6,484 1,516

6,719 1,338

5,047 1,075

6,470 841

3,264 547

793 409

1,551 385

1,109 341

Notes: Short-term debt is based on reports provided by the country.

87

(c) The International Bank for Reconstruction and Development / The World Bank

DJIBOUTI (US$ million, unless otherwise indicated) 1990

1995

2000

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

205.3 155.2 155.2 0.0 0.0 50.1 0.1

281.8 268.9 268.9 0.0 0.0 12.9 3.5

262.2 237.9 237.9 0.0 13.4 10.9 6.9

385.1 355.5 355.5 0.0 20.4 9.2 8.3

416.7 382.1 382.1 0.0 21.2 13.4 8.7

411.8 376.5 376.5 0.0 18.7 16.6 8.7

462.9 426.0 426.0 0.0 18.0 18.8 9.2

472.2 439.8 439.8 0.0 16.1 16.3 3.3

1.2 155.2 0.0 6.2

13.1 268.9 0.0 0.0

24.4 237.9 0.0 48.6

16.8 355.5 0.0 27.6

20.3 382.1 0.0 57.0

22.7 376.5 0.0 49.4

26.4 426.0 0.0 37.8

9.0 439.8 0.0 22.7

27.0 27.0 0.0 8.9 8.9 0.0 20.8 18.0 0.0 2.8 6.0 2.1 0.0 3.9

18.4 18.4 0.0 9.2 9.2 0.0 13.2 9.2 0.0 3.9 2.5 2.0 0.0 0.5

11.3 7.7 3.6 10.7 8.4 2.3 -2.2 -0.7 -2.3 -2.9 2.8 2.2 0.4 0.2

30.4 30.4 0.0 12.3 10.5 1.8 15.5 19.9 -1.8 -2.6 3.3 3.1 0.1 0.0

26.3 26.3 0.0 13.3 13.1 0.2 16.8 13.2 -0.2 3.8 4.4 4.2 0.1 0.2

30.6 30.6 0.0 11.2 10.4 0.8 22.6 20.2 0.0 3.2 3.9 3.6 0.1 0.2

51.9 51.9 0.0 17.3 15.7 1.6 36.2 36.1 0.0 1.7 5.2 4.9 0.1 0.3

29.0 29.0 0.0 37.6 34.8 2.8 -5.2 -5.8 0.0 3.4 6.8 6.2 0.1 0.5

0.0 0.0 0.0 130.7 .. .. 43.8

3.2 0.0 4.6 48.8 .. .. 45.7

3.3 0.0 4.2 27.9 0.3 .. 23.6

14.2 0.0 6.0 26.0 0.1 1.1 27.6

38.5 0.0 6.0 30.6 0.1 2.6 29.2

22.2 0.0 5.9 43.7 0.1 4.6 31.6

108.3 0.0 5.9 67.2 0.1 4.7 42.0

195.4 0.0 0.0 82.8 0.1 2.7 19.9

1. Summary external debt data External debt stocks Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed Private nonguaranteed Use of IMF credit Short-term external debt interest arrears on long-term Memorandum items Principal arrears on long-term Long-term public sector debt Long-term private sector debt Public & publicly guaranteed commitments External debt flows Disbursements Long-term external debt IMF purchases Principal repayments Long-term external debt IMF repurchases Net flows Long-term external debt IMF flows Short-term external debt Interest payments Long-term external debt IMF charges Short-term external debt

2. Other non-debt resource flows Foreign direct investment (net) Portfolio equity flows Profit remittances on FDI Grants (excluding technical coop.) of which: Debt forgiveness grants IDA grants Memo: technical coop. grants

3. Currency composition of public and publicly guaranteed debt (%) Euro Japanese yen Pound sterling Swiss franc U.S.dollars

.. 0.0 0.0 0.0 13.9

.. 0.0 0.0 0.0 12.4

.. 0.0 0.0 0.0 16.2

14.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 32.1

13.9 0.0 0.0 0.0 33.6

11.8 0.0 0.0 0.0 34.1

11.4 0.0 0.0 0.0 34.4

7.2 0.0 0.0 0.0 35.5

0.8 39.7 10.2

0.0 0.0 0.0

2.3 29.9 6.9

0.9 25.3 6.1

2.2 31.8 6.9

0.9 43.3 10.3

2.8 9.4 4.6

4.1 24.8 5.8

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

.. .. 0.0 .. 93.6 ..

515.0 221.8 12.0 263.5 72.2 17.5

567.0 219.2 0.0 287.1 67.8 -19.0

673.0 287.1 24.7 315.5 100.1 38.1

731.1 287.0 24.7 349.3 93.9 3.2

775.8 322.8 25.9 372.3 89.3 20.1

853.9 350.8 28.5 443.1 120.3 -17.2

911.9 .. 28.5 .. 132.1 ..

.. .. .. 24.4 41.9 45.6 ..

127.1 54.7 5.2 4.6 48.4 25.6 3.3

119.6 46.2 6.2 4.2 52.8 25.9 2.8

134.1 57.2 5.4 2.4 63.5 26.0 3.8

145.2 57.0 6.2 3.2 65.9 22.5 3.2

127.6 53.1 4.7 4.0 66.2 21.7 2.9

131.9 54.2 6.4 4.1 69.0 26.0 3.3

.. 51.8 .. 3.5 74.7 28.0 ..

4. Average terms of new commitments Official creditors Interest (%) Maturity (years) Grace period (years) Private creditors Interest (%) Maturity (years) Grace period (years)

5. Major economic aggregates Gross national income (GNI) Exports of goods, services & income Worker remit. & comp. of employees Imports of goods & services International reserves Current account balance

6. Ratios External debt stocks to exports (%) External debt stocks to GNI (%) Debt service to exports (%) Short-term to external debt stocks (%) Multilateral to external debt stocks (%) Reserves to external debt stocks (%) Reserves to imports (months)

88

(c) The International Bank for Reconstruction and Development / The World Bank

DJIBOUTI (US$ million, unless otherwise indicated) 1990

1995

2000

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

155.2 155.2 155.2 86.1 0.0 31.1 69.2 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 27.0 27.0 27.0 8.9 0.0 2.5 18.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 8.9 8.9 8.3 3.5 0.0 0.0 4.8 0.6 0.0 0.4 0.0 0.0 2.1 2.1 2.1 1.3 0.0 0.2 0.8 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0

268.9 268.9 268.9 136.4 0.0 46.2 132.5 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 18.4 18.4 18.4 10.0 0.0 2.8 8.4 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 9.2 9.2 9.2 4.4 0.0 0.3 4.8 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 0.9 0.0 0.3 1.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0

237.9 237.9 237.9 138.3 0.0 49.9 99.6 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 7.7 7.7 7.7 7.7 0.0 3.9 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 8.4 8.4 8.4 4.0 0.0 0.5 4.4 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 2.2 2.2 2.2 1.4 0.0 0.4 0.8 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0

355.5 355.5 349.9 244.7 0.0 112.1 105.2 5.6 0.0 5.6 0.0 0.0 30.4 30.4 30.4 27.8 0.0 25.8 2.6 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 10.5 10.5 10.5 3.4 0.0 0.9 7.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 3.1 3.1 3.1 2.2 0.0 0.7 1.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0

382.1 382.1 376.6 274.6 0.0 126.4 102.0 5.6 0.0 5.6 0.0 0.0 26.3 26.3 26.3 25.1 0.0 9.8 1.2 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 13.1 13.1 13.1 5.1 0.0 1.2 8.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 4.2 4.2 4.2 2.6 0.0 1.1 1.6 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0

376.5 376.5 371.0 272.7 0.0 120.3 98.3 5.6 0.0 5.6 0.0 0.0 30.6 30.6 30.6 21.3 0.0 4.7 9.3 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 10.4 10.4 10.4 4.9 0.0 1.4 5.4 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 3.6 3.6 3.6 2.6 0.0 1.0 1.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0

426.0 426.0 420.5 319.6 0.0 133.3 100.9 5.6 0.0 5.6 0.0 0.0 51.9 51.9 51.9 45.5 0.0 8.2 6.4 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 15.7 15.7 15.7 9.0 0.0 1.2 6.7 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 4.9 4.9 4.9 3.8 0.0 0.8 1.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0

439.8 439.8 435.3 352.8 0.0 147.2 82.5 4.5 0.0 4.5 0.0 0.0 29.0 29.0 29.0 26.0 0.0 9.7 2.9 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 34.8 34.8 34.8 8.6 0.0 1.8 26.2 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 6.2 6.2 6.2 4.7 0.0 1.1 1.5 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0

26.8 20.8 3.0

18.7 13.2 1.8

-12.5 -2.2 -6.5

58.9 15.5 19.0

31.6 16.8 10.1

-4.9 22.6 -18.0

51.1 36.2 11.8

9.3 -5.2 17.9

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.3 0.0

0.0 1.1 0.0

0.0 0.6 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

7. Long-term external debt Debt outstanding and disbursed Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds Disbursements Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds Principal repayments Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds Interest payments Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds

8. Debt stock-flow reconciliation Total change in external debt stocks Net flows on external debt Cross-currency valuation

9. Debt restructurings Total amount rescheduled Total amount forgiven Debt buyback

10. Contractual obligations on outstanding long-term external debt Official creditors Principal Interest Private creditors Principal Interest

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

2015

25.5 6.2

27.3 6.8

27.5 7.2

28.4 7.2

46.8 7.0

24.8 6.2

23.0 5.7

22.0 5.4

0.1 0.0

0.1 0.0

0.1 0.0

0.1 0.0

0.1 0.0

0.1 0.0

0.1 0.0

0.1 0.0

Notes: Data on long-term public and publicly guaranteed debt for 2007 are based on reports provided by the country. Short-term debt data are World Bank staff estimates.

89

(c) The International Bank for Reconstruction and Development / The World Bank

DOMINICA (US$ million, unless otherwise indicated) 1990

1995

2000

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

1. Summary external debt data External debt stocks Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed Private nonguaranteed Use of IMF credit Short-term external debt interest arrears on long-term Memorandum items Principal arrears on long-term Long-term public sector debt Long-term private sector debt Public & publicly guaranteed commitments

88.0 80.2 80.2 0.0 5.7 2.0 0.0

103.3 94.9 94.9 0.0 1.7 6.7 0.2

164.8 145.8 145.8 0.0 0.0 19.0 0.0

286.1 205.2 205.2 0.0 7.9 73.0 3.0

304.4 225.1 225.1 0.0 9.2 70.1 3.1

273.9 221.8 221.8 0.0 11.6 40.6 8.6

254.0 218.0 218.0 0.0 14.0 22.0 11.0

289.9 214.7 214.7 0.0 12.1 63.0 14.0

0.2 80.2 0.0 3.4

1.8 94.9 0.0 5.1

0.3 145.8 0.0 57.3

2.6 205.2 0.0 15.8

5.8 225.1 0.0 13.5

9.3 221.8 0.0 25.8

8.4 218.0 0.0 0.0

24.3 214.7 0.0 6.0

External debt flows Disbursements Long-term external debt IMF purchases Principal repayments Long-term external debt IMF repurchases Net flows Long-term external debt IMF flows Short-term external debt Interest payments Long-term external debt IMF charges Short-term external debt

11.5 11.5 0.0 3.8 2.5 1.4 7.8 9.0 -1.4 0.1 2.0 1.6 0.2 0.2

9.5 9.5 0.0 4.4 3.6 0.9 4.6 5.9 0.0 -0.5 2.4 2.0 0.0 0.4

56.2 56.2 0.0 6.7 6.7 0.0 49.7 49.5 0.0 0.2 4.1 3.0 0.0 1.1

23.7 19.2 4.6 6.9 6.9 0.0 63.4 12.3 1.3 46.5 8.1 6.6 0.1 1.4

30.1 29.2 0.9 7.6 7.6 0.0 19.5 21.6 0.0 -3.0 8.8 6.6 0.1 2.1

8.0 4.5 3.5 10.0 9.6 0.4 -37.0 -5.2 -0.4 -35.0 6.2 4.6 0.2 1.5

6.5 3.1 3.4 11.1 9.5 1.6 -25.6 -6.4 -1.6 -21.0 6.8 5.5 0.2 1.1

4.9 4.9 0.0 12.9 10.4 2.5 27.0 -5.6 -2.5 35.0 6.6 4.9 0.1 1.6

12.9 -0.4 5.4 3.1 .. .. 2.9

54.1 0.0 12.2 24.6 .. .. 3.6

17.6 0.0 33.0 5.0 0.0 .. 3.3

31.5 0.0 15.8 2.8 0.0 0.0 2.3

26.2 0.0 21.8 17.5 0.0 0.0 2.4

19.2 0.0 22.7 5.9 0.0 0.0 2.8

26.8 0.0 9.2 16.6 1.0 0.0 1.4

46.4 0.0 9.6 19.8 1.1 0.0 2.0

2. Other non-debt resource flows Foreign direct investment (net) Portfolio equity flows Profit remittances on FDI Grants (excluding technical coop.) of which: Debt forgiveness grants IDA grants Memo: technical coop. grants

3. Currency composition of public and publicly guaranteed debt (%) Euro Japanese yen Pound sterling Swiss franc U.S.dollars

.. 0.3 16.5 0.0 51.7

.. 1.1 13.3 0.0 60.8

.. 0.4 2.8 0.0 81.1

6.5 0.0 0.1 0.0 85.0

6.0 0.0 0.1 0.0 85.1

5.4 0.0 0.0 0.0 86.0

4.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 87.2

3.6 0.0 0.0 0.0 86.7

3.0 25.2 8.5

2.6 26.4 8.8

5.2 21.3 6.9

1.6 13.2 4.5

0.8 34.7 10.2

2.4 21.9 7.6

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.8 34.5 10.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

1.9 9.2 2.3

0.0 0.0 0.0

3.5 28.0 15.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

161.4 102.8 14.0 142.9 14.5 -43.5

210.7 121.6 3.0 158.9 22.1 -40.2

231.9 162.1 3.0 227.1 29.4 -59.8

238.2 134.8 4.0 186.6 47.7 -53.2

253.5 152.7 23.2 211.3 42.3 -60.2

274.3 155.7 25.0 231.0 49.2 -76.1

282.5 171.6 25.4 221.8 63.0 -51.6

.. 167.5 26.0 255.8 60.5 -89.7

85.5 54.5 5.6 2.3 65.7 16.4 1.2

85.0 49.0 5.6 6.5 59.6 21.4 1.7

101.7 71.1 6.7 11.5 49.5 17.8 1.6

212.2 120.1 11.1 25.5 40.0 16.7 3.1

199.3 120.1 10.8 23.0 41.2 13.9 2.4

175.9 99.8 10.4 14.8 44.1 18.0 2.6

148.0 89.9 10.5 8.7 45.8 24.8 3.4

173.1 .. 11.6 21.7 40.1 20.9 2.8

4. Average terms of new commitments Official creditors Interest (%) Maturity (years) Grace period (years) Private creditors Interest (%) Maturity (years) Grace period (years)

5. Major economic aggregates Gross national income (GNI) Exports of goods, services & income Worker remit. & comp. of employees Imports of goods & services International reserves Current account balance

6. Ratios External debt stocks to exports (%) External debt stocks to GNI (%) Debt service to exports (%) Short-term to external debt stocks (%) Multilateral to external debt stocks (%) Reserves to external debt stocks (%) Reserves to imports (months)

90

(c) The International Bank for Reconstruction and Development / The World Bank

DOMINICA (US$ million, unless otherwise indicated) 1990

1995

2000

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

80.2 80.2 80.2 57.8 0.0 10.4 22.4 0.1 0.0 0.1 0.0 0.0 11.5 11.5 11.5 8.3 0.0 0.9 3.2 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 2.5 2.5 2.4 2.1 0.0 0.0 0.3 0.1 0.0 0.1 0.0 0.0 1.6 1.6 1.6 1.4 0.0 0.1 0.2 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0

94.9 94.9 94.9 61.6 0.0 12.2 33.3 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 9.5 9.5 9.5 3.5 0.0 0.1 6.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 3.6 3.6 3.6 2.0 0.0 0.1 1.6 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 1.5 0.0 0.1 0.4 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0

145.8 145.8 114.2 81.6 2.4 13.6 32.7 31.6 31.6 0.0 0.0 0.0 56.2 56.2 25.7 19.3 0.7 -0.1 6.3 30.5 30.5 0.0 0.0 0.0 6.7 6.7 6.7 3.7 0.0 0.1 3.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 3.0 3.0 2.9 1.9 0.1 0.1 1.0 0.1 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0

205.2 205.2 155.2 114.4 4.1 18.2 40.7 50.0 36.6 10.9 0.0 0.0 19.2 19.2 18.2 14.0 0.7 0.3 4.2 1.0 1.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 6.9 6.9 6.6 5.1 0.2 0.2 1.5 0.3 0.0 0.3 0.0 0.0 6.6 6.6 4.3 2.9 0.2 0.1 1.4 2.3 1.5 0.8 0.0 0.0

225.1 225.1 165.4 125.3 4.1 23.2 40.1 59.6 36.6 20.5 0.0 0.0 29.2 29.2 18.7 18.2 0.4 4.3 0.5 10.5 0.0 10.5 0.0 0.0 7.6 7.6 7.6 6.0 0.4 0.2 1.6 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 6.6 6.6 3.6 2.4 0.2 0.2 1.2 3.1 3.1 0.0 0.0 0.0

221.8 221.8 161.7 120.6 3.9 21.7 41.1 60.0 36.6 21.0 0.0 0.0 4.5 4.5 4.5 3.9 0.3 0.5 0.6 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 9.6 9.6 9.6 7.8 0.4 0.3 1.8 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 4.6 4.6 4.1 3.1 0.2 0.2 1.0 0.5 0.1 0.4 0.0 0.0

218.0 218.0 158.0 116.3 3.3 22.5 41.7 60.0 36.6 21.0 0.0 0.0 3.1 3.1 3.1 2.6 0.0 0.1 0.5 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 9.5 9.5 9.5 7.8 0.6 0.3 1.7 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 5.5 5.5 4.7 3.1 0.2 0.2 1.6 0.8 0.1 0.8 0.0 0.0

214.7 214.7 154.7 116.2 2.5 25.4 38.5 60.0 36.6 21.0 0.0 0.0 4.9 4.9 4.9 4.7 0.0 2.3 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 10.4 10.4 10.4 6.6 0.8 0.4 3.8 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 4.9 4.9 4.2 3.0 0.2 0.2 1.2 0.7 0.1 0.6 0.0 0.0

10.4 7.8 4.7

5.2 4.6 1.2

49.3 49.7 -2.6

58.4 63.4 4.4

18.3 19.5 2.9

-30.6 -37.0 -5.0

-19.8 -25.6 3.4

32.9 27.0 3.3

0.0 3.3 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

17.8 0.0 0.0

14.6 0.1 0.0

11.5 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

7. Long-term external debt Debt outstanding and disbursed Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds Disbursements Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds Principal repayments Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds Interest payments Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds

8. Debt stock-flow reconciliation Total change in external debt stocks Net flows on external debt Cross-currency valuation

9. Debt restructurings Total amount rescheduled Total amount forgiven Debt buyback

10. Contractual obligations on outstanding long-term external debt Official creditors Principal Interest Private creditors Principal Interest

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

2015

11.8 3.7

11.3 3.7

8.8 3.6

8.6 3.6

8.0 3.5

8.8 3.3

8.6 3.0

8.7 2.7

0.0 3.2

1.9 3.1

0.4 3.1

0.0 3.0

0.0 3.0

0.0 3.0

30.6 3.0

0.0 0.3

91

(c) The International Bank for Reconstruction and Development / The World Bank

DOMINICAN REPUBLIC (US$ million, unless otherwise indicated) 1990

1995

2000

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

4,372 3,518 3,419 99 72 782 506

4,447 3,672 3,653 19 160 616 214

4,541 3,311 3,311 0 52 1,178 28

6,639 5,425 5,425 0 130 1,084 43

7,302 6,152 6,152 0 204 946 29

7,383 6,080 6,078 2 400 903 22

8,774 6,853 6,440 414 459 1,461 10

10,342 7,391 6,546 845 548 2,404 12

614 3,391 127 204

320 3,626 46 167

56 3,299 13 445

118 5,415 10 1,834

84 6,143 9 468

153 6,071 9 811

47 6,433 420 1,300

46 6,540 851 273

138 138 0 146 88 58 15 50 -58 23 86 59 9 19

195 195 0 234 200 34 105 -5 -34 143 175 145 10 20

303 303 0 257 257 0 311 46 0 265 263 211 3 50

1,824 1,702 122 618 591 28 255 1,111 95 -950 306 245 0 61

1,150 1,085 65 465 465 0 561 620 65 -124 330 286 5 39

1,086 866 220 818 818 0 233 49 220 -36 256 220 9 27

1,705 1,564 142 1,103 998 105 1,173 566 37 570 349 284 22 42

1,447 1,270 177 899 785 114 1,459 485 63 911 465 343 26 95

133 0 90 29 .. .. 44

414 0 624 41 .. .. 51

953 0 1,068 44 0 .. 57

613 0 1,391 44 0 0 66

909 0 1,652 64 0 0 59

1,123 0 1,765 72 0 0 64

1,459 0 1,932 83 1 0 69

1,698 0 2,106 192 0 0 36

1. Summary external debt data External debt stocks Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed Private nonguaranteed Use of IMF credit Short-term external debt interest arrears on long-term Memorandum items Principal arrears on long-term Long-term public sector debt Long-term private sector debt Public & publicly guaranteed commitments External debt flows Disbursements Long-term external debt IMF purchases Principal repayments Long-term external debt IMF repurchases Net flows Long-term external debt IMF flows Short-term external debt Interest payments Long-term external debt IMF charges Short-term external debt

2. Other non-debt resource flows Foreign direct investment (net) Portfolio equity flows Profit remittances on FDI Grants (excluding technical coop.) of which: Debt forgiveness grants IDA grants Memo: technical coop. grants

3. Currency composition of public and publicly guaranteed debt (%) Euro Japanese yen Pound sterling Swiss franc U.S.dollars

.. 6.4 0.0 0.0 68.4

.. 7.7 0.0 0.0 63.7

.. 5.0 0.0 0.0 73.8

2.0 3.5 0.0 0.0 84.5

2.4 3.2 0.0 0.0 86.1

1.9 2.7 0.0 0.0 88.2

2.4 2.0 0.0 0.0 89.1

5.0 1.8 0.0 0.0 87.3

5.8 24.9 6.4

6.6 20.2 5.2

6.8 12.7 1.3

3.5 12.8 3.0

3.5 12.7 4.3

1.7 12.0 4.1

4.1 15.0 4.6

3.6 11.0 3.4

9.8 9.1 4.6

8.4 9.5 2.0

6.5 10.1 2.7

6.9 10.5 4.6

0.0 0.0 0.0

3.2 3.8 1.2

6.4 14.0 8.7

8.4 9.2 2.2

6,759 2,233 315 2,568 69 -280

11,774 6,653 839 7,034 373 -183

18,731 10,953 1,839 12,193 632 -1,027

14,932 11,341 2,325 10,580 261 1,036

16,633 11,992 2,501 11,248 806 1,041

27,204 12,928 2,719 13,668 1,853 -473

30,080 14,615 3,084 16,309 2,127 -1,288

34,741 15,817 3,414 18,261 2,562 -2,068

195.8 64.7 10.4 17.9 19.6 1.6 0.3

66.8 37.8 6.1 13.8 23.2 8.4 0.6

41.5 24.2 4.8 25.9 24.9 13.9 0.6

58.5 44.5 8.1 16.3 22.7 3.9 0.3

60.9 43.9 6.6 13.0 23.9 11.0 0.9

57.1 27.1 8.3 12.2 24.5 25.1 1.6

60.0 29.2 9.9 16.7 21.6 24.2 1.6

65.4 29.8 8.6 23.2 18.1 24.8 1.7

4. Average terms of new commitments Official creditors Interest (%) Maturity (years) Grace period (years) Private creditors Interest (%) Maturity (years) Grace period (years)

5. Major economic aggregates Gross national income (GNI) Exports of goods, services & income Worker remit. & comp. of employees Imports of goods & services International reserves Current account balance

6. Ratios External debt stocks to exports (%) External debt stocks to GNI (%) Debt service to exports (%) Short-term to external debt stocks (%) Multilateral to external debt stocks (%) Reserves to external debt stocks (%) Reserves to imports (months)

92

(c) The International Bank for Reconstruction and Development / The World Bank

DOMINICAN REPUBLIC (US$ million, unless otherwise indicated) 1990

1995

2000

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

3,518 3,419 2,383 858 238 20 1,525 1,036 0 775 99 0 138 138 136 84 39 0 53 2 0 0 0 0 88 83 83 38 19 0 44 0 0 0 5 0 59 56 55 32 14 0 23 1 0 0 3 0

3,672 3,653 2,996 1,033 282 17 1,962 657 520 33 19 0 195 195 187 157 36 0 30 8 0 8 0 0 200 184 161 79 40 1 82 23 0 3 16 0 145 143 120 51 20 0 69 23 13 3 2 0

3,311 3,311 2,565 1,132 292 14 1,433 746 506 121 0 0 303 303 147 100 39 0 46 156 0 90 0 0 257 257 217 63 21 1 154 40 4 18 0 0 211 211 158 58 22 0 100 53 38 7 0 0

5,425 5,425 2,589 1,510 350 12 1,079 2,836 1,547 703 0 0 1,702 1,702 233 188 31 0 45 1,469 600 447 0 0 591 419 282 85 32 1 197 137 20 67 171 0 245 235 111 62 21 0 49 124 87 24 9 0

6,152 6,152 3,073 1,745 379 11 1,328 3,079 1,527 947 0 0 1,085 1,085 556 325 66 0 231 529 0 396 0 0 465 465 168 105 37 1 63 297 20 158 0 0 286 286 90 77 21 0 13 196 111 32 0 0

6,080 6,078 3,249 1,808 405 11 1,441 2,830 1,134 1,112 2 0 866 865 460 199 64 0 261 405 0 308 2 0 818 818 180 110 38 1 70 638 336 206 0 0 220 220 109 82 21 0 27 111 15 44 0 0

6,853 6,440 3,550 1,891 438 10 1,659 2,890 1,414 1,217 414 412 1,564 1,152 592 182 67 0 410 560 300 224 412 412 998 998 390 112 34 1 278 608 20 224 0 0 284 282 141 89 23 0 52 141 63 62 2 2

7,391 6,546 3,670 1,872 472 9 1,798 2,876 1,394 1,261 845 844 1,270 839 464 178 73 0 285 375 0 359 431 431 785 784 374 214 39 1 160 410 20 333 0 0 343 286 146 97 25 0 49 140 61 68 57 57

334 15 52

173 105 18

-145 311 -51

388 255 -126

663 561 9

81 233 100

1,391 1,173 207

1,538 1,459 54

7 7 0

2 0 0

0 1 0

0 15 0

234 0 0

1,209 0 316

203 0 0

0 0 0

7. Long-term external debt Debt outstanding and disbursed Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds Disbursements Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds Principal repayments Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds Interest payments Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds

8. Debt stock-flow reconciliation Total change in external debt stocks Net flows on external debt Cross-currency valuation

9. Debt restructurings Total amount rescheduled Total amount forgiven Debt buyback

10. Contractual obligations on outstanding long-term external debt Official creditors Principal Interest Private creditors Principal Interest

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

2015

407 141

382 134

368 128

353 118

354 106

422 94

297 76

269 64

352 305

322 295

245 283

656 272

598 185

420 131

109 110

65 105

Notes: Data include the effects of Paris Club debt restructuring agreement signed in 2005.

93

(c) The International Bank for Reconstruction and Development / The World Bank

ECUADOR (US$ million, unless otherwise indicated) 1990

1995

2000

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

12,107 10,029 9,865 164 265 1,814 1,522

13,903 12,417 11,977 440 173 1,312 13

13,557 12,613 11,178 1,435 148 797 3

16,727 14,566 11,231 3,334 390 1,772 1

17,126 14,972 10,537 4,435 290 1,864 0

17,065 15,268 10,598 4,670 78 1,719 0

17,059 15,046 10,065 4,981 23 1,990 0

17,525 15,631 10,447 5,184 0 1,894 0

1,096 9,865 164 641

10 11,977 440 1,162

6 11,178 1,435 404

5 11,231 3,334 500

5 10,537 4,435 274

5 10,598 4,670 1,221

0 10,065 4,981 1,304

0 10,442 5,188 1,281

638 606 32 610 495 115 0 110 -83 -28 474 416 30 28

1,040 1,040 0 750 721 29 -161 319 -29 -451 656 565 10 81

1,133 983 150 1,069 1,069 0 -191 -86 150 -254 819 713 4 102

2,014 1,929 84 1,300 1,265 35 171 664 50 -543 1,113 897 6 209

2,732 2,732 0 2,509 2,397 112 314 334 -112 92 1,203 1,007 9 187

3,135 3,135 0 3,176 2,981 195 -187 153 -195 -145 961 847 7 107

2,623 2,623 0 2,882 2,824 58 12 -201 -58 271 1,267 1,172 3 93

2,987 2,987 0 2,318 2,295 23 574 692 -23 -95 1,316 1,219 1 97

126 0 125 53 .. .. 65

452 13 144 71 .. .. 110

720 0 329 68 0 .. 85

1,555 9 595 81 0 0 145

837 1 964 110 13 0 149

493 2 1,004 181 0 0 157

271 0 977 114 3 0 148

183 1 1,160 170 0 0 99

1. Summary external debt data External debt stocks Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed Private nonguaranteed Use of IMF credit Short-term external debt interest arrears on long-term Memorandum items Principal arrears on long-term Long-term public sector debt Long-term private sector debt Public & publicly guaranteed commitments External debt flows Disbursements Long-term external debt IMF purchases Principal repayments Long-term external debt IMF repurchases Net flows Long-term external debt IMF flows Short-term external debt Interest payments Long-term external debt IMF charges Short-term external debt

2. Other non-debt resource flows Foreign direct investment (net) Portfolio equity flows Profit remittances on FDI Grants (excluding technical coop.) of which: Debt forgiveness grants IDA grants Memo: technical coop. grants

3. Currency composition of public and publicly guaranteed debt (%) Euro Japanese yen Pound sterling Swiss franc U.S.dollars

.. 6.9 1.6 0.5 54.5

.. 4.3 0.7 0.0 71.1

.. 5.2 0.4 0.0 84.2

2.4 5.2 0.3 0.0 86.0

2.5 5.3 0.3 0.0 86.1

2.2 3.6 0.1 0.0 89.2

2.1 3.5 0.1 0.0 89.7

2.0 3.3 0.1 0.0 90.6

5.2 22.2 6.0

6.2 16.4 6.0

6.9 17.1 5.2

1.5 22.1 5.4

5.1 12.9 3.6

6.5 5.7 1.3

6.7 16.6 4.5

5.3 20.4 4.2

8.6 8.7 1.0

7.9 12.0 2.5

7.5 9.9 2.5

3.0 16.6 4.6

4.7 10.0 0.6

9.3 10.0 9.8

6.0 8.5 1.9

0.0 0.0 0.0

9,145 3,337 51 3,754 1,009 -360

19,281 5,677 386 6,736 1,788 -1,000

14,530 7,293 1,322 6,403 1,179 926

27,108 8,982 1,633 9,546 1,165 -422

30,740 10,851 1,838 11,591 1,440 -542

35,245 14,020 2,460 13,880 2,148 347

39,452 17,317 2,934 15,878 2,027 1,615

42,442 19,384 3,094 17,945 3,521 1,598

362.8 132.4 32.5 15.0 17.6 8.3 3.2

244.9 72.1 24.8 9.4 21.9 12.9 3.2

185.9 93.3 25.9 5.9 27.1 8.7 2.2

186.2 61.7 26.9 10.6 23.2 7.0 1.5

157.8 55.7 34.2 10.9 22.0 8.4 1.5

121.7 48.4 29.5 10.1 21.0 12.6 1.9

98.5 43.2 24.0 11.7 23.2 11.9 1.5

90.4 41.3 18.7 10.8 26.0 20.1 2.4

4. Average terms of new commitments Official creditors Interest (%) Maturity (years) Grace period (years) Private creditors Interest (%) Maturity (years) Grace period (years)

5. Major economic aggregates Gross national income (GNI) Exports of goods, services & income Worker remit. & comp. of employees Imports of goods & services International reserves Current account balance

6. Ratios External debt stocks to exports (%) External debt stocks to GNI (%) Debt service to exports (%) Short-term to external debt stocks (%) Multilateral to external debt stocks (%) Reserves to external debt stocks (%) Reserves to imports (months)

94

(c) The International Bank for Reconstruction and Development / The World Bank

ECUADOR (US$ million, unless otherwise indicated) 1990

1995

2000

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

10,029 9,865 4,065 2,127 816 32 1,938 5,800 0 4,884 164 0 606 575 329 227 47 0 101 246 0 39 30 0 495 470 276 164 41 1 112 194 0 27 25 0 416 404 212 140 62 0 72 191 0 132 12 0

12,417 11,977 5,235 3,044 1,082 26 2,190 6,742 5,999 370 440 10 1,040 830 745 593 319 0 152 85 0 57 210 10 721 711 486 235 98 1 252 225 10 59 10 0 565 564 322 173 69 0 148 242 147 48 1 0

12,613 11,178 6,172 3,670 840 21 2,503 5,005 3,950 910 1,435 0 983 602 532 446 69 0 85 71 0 71 381 0 1,069 552 400 324 89 1 76 152 0 119 517 0 713 541 299 264 74 0 35 241 140 89 172 0

14,566 11,231 6,398 3,884 888 17 2,514 4,833 3,950 785 3,334 0 1,929 638 576 556 152 0 20 61 0 51 1,291 0 1,265 724 543 401 92 1 142 181 0 163 541 0 897 631 262 176 41 0 87 369 312 51 266 0

14,972 10,537 6,151 3,767 835 16 2,384 4,386 3,950 346 4,435 0 2,732 340 278 276 29 0 2 62 0 52 2,392 0 2,397 1,105 597 424 82 1 172 509 0 492 1,292 0 1,007 660 275 167 31 0 108 386 339 42 346 0

15,268 10,598 5,688 3,588 799 15 2,100 4,910 4,600 241 4,670 0 3,135 972 299 298 39 0 1 674 650 24 2,162 0 2,981 857 736 409 74 1 327 121 0 101 2,124 0 847 662 279 170 32 0 109 384 367 12 185 0

15,046 10,065 5,890 3,953 746 14 1,937 4,175 3,860 212 4,981 0 2,623 913 830 826 21 0 4 83 0 22 1,710 0 2,824 1,532 718 480 74 1 238 813 740 51 1,292 0 1,172 746 314 218 40 0 96 432 410 16 426 0

15,631 10,447 6,313 4,562 684 13 1,751 4,134 3,860 194 5,184 0 2,987 1,296 1,272 1,263 8 0 9 24 0 24 1,691 0 2,295 983 917 685 70 1 232 66 0 42 1,312 0 1,219 727 317 233 42 0 84 409 392 10 492 0

791 0 193

-1,073 -161 60

-2,527 -191 -158

411 171 235

399 314 88

-62 -187 -169

-6 12 49

466 574 84

249 1 0

5,818 0 0

4,837 0 0

53 0 0

0 0 0

0 0 0

0 0 0

0 0 0

7. Long-term external debt Debt outstanding and disbursed Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds Disbursements Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds Principal repayments Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds Interest payments Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds

8. Debt stock-flow reconciliation Total change in external debt stocks Net flows on external debt Cross-currency valuation

9. Debt restructurings Total amount rescheduled Total amount forgiven Debt buyback

10. Contractual obligations on outstanding long-term external debt Official creditors Principal Interest Private creditors Principal Interest

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

2015

660 341

571 320

484 298

537 277

562 251

564 223

532 195

470 167

1,096 818

783 918

583 774

465 648

872 513

256 419

216 405

852 397

Notes: Long-term private nonguaranteed debt data are World Bank staff estimates. Short-term debt is based on Central Bank data.

95

(c) The International Bank for Reconstruction and Development / The World Bank

EGYPT, ARAB REPUBLIC OF (US$ million, unless otherwise indicated) 1990

1995

2000

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

1. Summary external debt data External debt stocks Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed Private nonguaranteed Use of IMF credit Short-term external debt interest arrears on long-term Memorandum items Principal arrears on long-term Long-term public sector debt Long-term private sector debt Public & publicly guaranteed commitments

32,992 28,414 27,414 1,000 125 4,453 1,441

33,475 31,000 30,687 313 103 2,372 4

29,015 24,911 24,338 573 0 4,104 0

29,245 27,380 27,064 316 0 1,865 0

30,956 28,987 27,020 1,968 0 1,968 1

29,505 27,649 25,794 1,855 0 1,856 2

28,763 27,128 25,495 1,633 0 1,635 2

30,444 28,993 26,940 2,053 0 1,451 2

3,542 27,393 1,021 1,223

148 30,684 316 207

14 24,337 574 917

3 27,063 317 688

6 27,019 1,969 1,173

8 25,793 1,856 2,613

9 25,495 1,634 1,736

9 26,939 2,054 2

External debt flows Disbursements Long-term external debt IMF purchases Principal repayments Long-term external debt IMF repurchases Net flows Long-term external debt IMF flows Short-term external debt Interest payments Long-term external debt IMF charges Short-term external debt

1,951 1,951 0 1,750 1,704 47 -1,301 248 -39 -1,502 1,322 1,007 14 301

642 642 0 988 894 94 92 -251 -94 438 1,393 1,252 9 132

575 575 0 1,100 1,100 0 -714 -525 0 -189 733 619 0 113

570 570 0 1,986 1,986 0 -1,701 -1,415 0 -286 664 637 0 27

455 455 0 1,348 1,348 0 -789 -892 0 103 652 622 0 30

2,380 2,380 0 1,627 1,627 0 641 753 0 -113 703 635 0 68

224 224 0 1,477 1,477 0 -1,475 -1,253 0 -222 734 639 0 96

1,567 1,567 0 1,617 1,617 0 -233 -50 0 -184 807 730 0 77

734 0 14 4,201 .. .. 812

598 0 228 1,006 .. .. 744

1,235 269 92 964 222 .. 472

237 37 47 552 147 0 556

1,253 26 56 1,390 150 0 197

5,376 729 647 827 150 0 386

10,043 502 915 642 153 0 419

11,578 -3,199 1,015 1,236 173 0 119

2. Other non-debt resource flows Foreign direct investment (net) Portfolio equity flows Profit remittances on FDI Grants (excluding technical coop.) of which: Debt forgiveness grants IDA grants Memo: technical coop. grants

3. Currency composition of public and publicly guaranteed debt (%) Euro Japanese yen Pound sterling Swiss franc U.S.dollars

.. 8.2 2.5 3.0 41.9

.. 13.1 1.4 2.7 34.5

.. 13.8 1.2 2.1 39.8

36.4 12.4 2.2 2.2 34.8

38.1 12.5 2.3 2.3 32.9

33.5 11.3 2.1 2.0 39.8

36.2 11.0 2.3 2.1 37.5

36.7 9.9 2.1 2.0 36.7

4.7 28.6 7.5

3.1 22.0 6.6

4.7 21.8 5.5

2.6 12.2 3.9

1.7 17.9 5.2

2.9 17.5 6.9

5.2 21.2 7.4

5.0 10.2 3.6

8.4 11.5 3.4

6.5 4.3 2.4

6.8 3.0 2.9

0.0 0.0 0.0

4.2 2.9 2.8

4.5 7.5 7.2

0.0 1.5 1.0

0.0 1.2 0.0

42,025 15,035 4,284 15,969 3,620 2,327

60,038 18,064 3,226 19,123 17,122 -254

100,838 21,587 2,852 23,878 13,785 -971

83,006 23,600 2,961 20,494 14,604 3,743

78,757 30,429 3,341 27,733 15,339 3,922

89,474 37,159 5,017 35,787 21,857 2,103

107,219 44,570 5,330 42,375 26,007 2,635

131,010 55,363 7,656 55,618 32,214 412

219.4 78.5 20.4 13.5 10.3 11.0 2.7

185.3 55.8 13.2 7.1 12.0 51.1 10.7

134.4 28.8 8.5 14.1 13.5 47.5 6.9

123.9 35.2 11.2 6.4 14.0 49.9 8.6

101.7 39.3 6.6 6.4 12.9 49.5 6.6

79.4 33.0 6.3 6.3 12.9 74.1 7.3

64.5 26.8 5.0 5.7 13.6 90.4 7.4

55.0 23.2 4.4 4.8 17.3 105.8 7.0

4. Average terms of new commitments Official creditors Interest (%) Maturity (years) Grace period (years) Private creditors Interest (%) Maturity (years) Grace period (years)

5. Major economic aggregates Gross national income (GNI) Exports of goods, services & income Worker remit. & comp. of employees Imports of goods & services International reserves Current account balance

6. Ratios External debt stocks to exports (%) External debt stocks to GNI (%) Debt service to exports (%) Short-term to external debt stocks (%) Multilateral to external debt stocks (%) Reserves to external debt stocks (%) Reserves to imports (months)

96

(c) The International Bank for Reconstruction and Development / The World Bank

EGYPT, ARAB REPUBLIC OF (US$ million, unless otherwise indicated) 1990

1995

2000

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

28,414 27,414 21,165 3,403 1,480 921 17,763 6,249 0 731 1,000 0 1,951 1,900 1,198 269 92 8 929 703 0 175 51 0 1,704 1,572 884 282 176 7 603 687 1 34 132 0 1,007 918 719 184 138 7 535 199 0 48 89 0

31,000 30,687 28,934 4,022 1,320 1,035 24,912 1,753 0 560 313 0 642 642 602 392 42 83 209 40 0 31 0 0 894 832 542 310 198 14 232 290 0 91 62 0 1,252 1,228 1,121 232 114 7 889 106 0 44 24 0

24,911 24,338 23,799 3,921 639 1,266 19,878 540 0 317 573 100 575 368 223 174 6 49 50 144 0 132 207 0 1,100 984 863 298 87 23 564 121 0 57 116 0 619 603 573 147 41 9 425 31 0 16 16 12

27,380 27,064 26,170 4,094 539 1,386 22,076 894 695 69 316 100 570 570 551 534 29 33 16 20 0 20 0 0 1,986 1,643 1,331 543 77 37 788 312 0 294 343 0 637 623 548 104 24 10 444 75 65 6 15 12

28,987 27,020 26,145 3,978 503 1,465 22,167 875 584 165 1,968 0 455 455 319 305 26 75 15 136 0 134 0 0 1,348 1,248 1,199 327 77 38 872 48 0 39 100 100 622 606 540 98 22 12 442 67 61 3 16 12

27,649 25,794 23,225 3,821 492 1,420 19,405 2,569 1,829 637 1,855 0 2,380 2,380 474 468 97 69 6 1,906 1,250 656 0 0 1,627 1,475 1,285 377 77 41 908 190 0 181 151 0 635 562 502 99 21 11 403 60 51 6 73 0

27,128 25,495 23,409 3,906 544 1,481 19,503 2,086 1,576 413 1,633 0 224 223 218 206 108 57 13 5 0 5 1 0 1,477 1,459 1,221 259 66 42 962 237 0 230 19 0 639 636 501 106 27 11 395 135 106 26 3 0

28,993 26,940 24,910 5,281 1,181 1,490 19,629 2,030 1,556 406 2,053 750 1,567 1,567 1,566 1,556 723 13 10 1 0 1 0 0 1,617 1,555 1,513 362 97 47 1,151 42 0 8 61 0 730 669 559 131 47 11 429 110 84 24 61 59

-12,667 -1,301 1,460

976 92 795

-1,869 -714 -899

749 -1,701 2,491

1,711 -789 1,085

-1,451 641 -2,107

-742 -1,475 1,182

1,681 -233 1,469

0 10,576 0

309 35 0

22 25 0

1 0 0

1 0 0

1 0 0

0 0 0

0 0 0

7. Long-term external debt Debt outstanding and disbursed Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds Disbursements Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds Principal repayments Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds Interest payments Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds

8. Debt stock-flow reconciliation Total change in external debt stocks Net flows on external debt Cross-currency valuation

9. Debt restructurings Total amount rescheduled Total amount forgiven Debt buyback

10. Contractual obligations on outstanding long-term external debt Official creditors Principal Interest Private creditors Principal Interest

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

2015

2,555 660

2,331 620

2,471 578

2,512 531

2,633 479

2,758 422

2,343 362

2,275 301

734 326

332 290

514 259

996 178

6 117

5 117

215 87

1,255 57

Notes: Short-term debt is based on the Central Bank data from 2001.

97

(c) The International Bank for Reconstruction and Development / The World Bank

EL SALVADOR (US$ million, unless otherwise indicated) 1990

1995

2000

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

2,145 1,935 1,909 26 0 210 7

2,509 1,984 1,979 5 0 525 3

4,467 2,822 2,710 111 0 1,645 0

8,157 6,398 4,815 1,583 0 1,759 0

8,400 6,620 4,858 1,762 0 1,780 0

8,455 6,880 4,775 2,105 0 1,575 0

9,218 7,988 5,587 2,401 0 1,230 0

8,809 7,820 5,444 2,376 0 989 0

6 1,901 34 131

6 1,972 11 832

0 2,705 117 347

0 4,810 1,588 579

0 4,854 1,767 228

0 4,771 2,109 630

0 5,584 2,405 1,146

0 5,440 2,380 243

108 108 0 124 118 5 2 -11 0 18 84 75 0 9

206 206 0 160 160 0 383 46 0 337 120 98 0 22

371 371 0 157 157 0 807 214 0 592 212 139 0 73

796 796 0 390 390 0 1,001 406 0 595 417 254 0 163

691 691 0 467 467 0 245 224 0 21 522 338 0 184

1,152 1,152 0 385 385 0 563 768 0 -205 434 333 0 101

1,453 1,453 0 617 617 0 491 836 0 -345 521 450 0 70

401 401 0 541 541 0 -400 -140 0 -260 506 447 0 59

2 0 31 160 .. .. 127

38 0 0 102 .. .. 130

173 0 60 72 4 .. 85

141 0 85 103 0 0 122

363 0 80 119 0 0 136

511 0 181 138 0 0 86

219 0 90 110 0 0 74

1,526 0 172 162 0 0 53

1. Summary external debt data External debt stocks Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed Private nonguaranteed Use of IMF credit Short-term external debt interest arrears on long-term Memorandum items Principal arrears on long-term Long-term public sector debt Long-term private sector debt Public & publicly guaranteed commitments External debt flows Disbursements Long-term external debt IMF purchases Principal repayments Long-term external debt IMF repurchases Net flows Long-term external debt IMF flows Short-term external debt Interest payments Long-term external debt IMF charges Short-term external debt

2. Other non-debt resource flows Foreign direct investment (net) Portfolio equity flows Profit remittances on FDI Grants (excluding technical coop.) of which: Debt forgiveness grants IDA grants Memo: technical coop. grants

3. Currency composition of public and publicly guaranteed debt (%) Euro Japanese yen Pound sterling Swiss franc U.S.dollars

.. 1.3 0.0 0.0 56.5

.. 1.8 0.0 0.0 46.7

.. 6.7 0.0 0.0 68.3

3.9 5.1 0.0 0.0 79.9

4.1 5.1 0.0 0.0 80.2

3.5 4.9 0.0 0.0 81.4

3.3 4.3 0.0 0.0 84.1

3.7 4.7 0.0 0.0 83.3

3.2 35.6 8.8

6.5 22.3 5.2

7.2 18.6 4.0

5.4 19.0 5.0

2.7 13.3 4.8

4.6 19.6 2.5

5.8 17.7 4.0

5.4 22.1 6.9

10.4 5.0 0.5

6.1 26.3 5.8

9.6 9.2 2.3

7.8 19.8 19.8

7.6 29.6 29.6

7.7 30.4 30.4

7.6 27.9 27.9

0.0 0.0 0.0

4,699 1,360 366 1,785 595 -152

9,404 3,154 1,064 3,744 940 -262

12,881 5,554 1,765 6,031 1,901 -431

14,624 6,347 2,122 7,058 1,988 -702

15,340 7,120 2,564 7,755 1,938 -628

16,499 7,767 3,030 8,353 1,890 -569

18,134 8,889 3,485 9,567 1,963 -677

19,793 9,508 3,711 10,707 2,304 -1,119

157.7 45.6 15.3 9.8 36.6 27.8 4.0

79.5 26.7 8.9 20.9 54.7 37.5 3.0

80.4 34.7 6.6 36.8 42.5 42.6 3.8

128.5 55.8 12.7 21.6 29.8 24.4 3.4

118.0 54.8 13.9 21.2 27.8 23.1 3.0

108.9 51.2 10.5 18.6 28.8 22.4 2.7

103.7 50.8 12.8 13.3 27.2 21.3 2.5

92.7 44.5 11.0 11.2 28.5 26.2 2.6

4. Average terms of new commitments Official creditors Interest (%) Maturity (years) Grace period (years) Private creditors Interest (%) Maturity (years) Grace period (years)

5. Major economic aggregates Gross national income (GNI) Exports of goods, services & income Worker remit. & comp. of employees Imports of goods & services International reserves Current account balance

6. Ratios External debt stocks to exports (%) External debt stocks to GNI (%) Debt service to exports (%) Short-term to external debt stocks (%) Multilateral to external debt stocks (%) Reserves to external debt stocks (%) Reserves to imports (months)

98

(c) The International Bank for Reconstruction and Development / The World Bank

EL SALVADOR (US$ million, unless otherwise indicated) 1990

1995

2000

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

1,935 1,909 1,725 784 140 23 941 184 0 127 26 0 108 108 77 44 2 0 33 30 0 25 0 0 118 105 94 57 15 1 37 11 0 9 14 0 75 72 62 50 14 0 13 9 0 8 3 0

1,984 1,979 1,870 1,374 307 20 496 109 0 74 5 0 206 206 201 165 26 0 35 5 0 5 0 0 160 157 123 78 21 1 45 33 0 25 3 0 98 98 89 62 22 0 27 9 0 7 0 0

2,822 2,710 2,505 1,900 309 16 605 205 82 102 111 0 371 321 200 159 34 0 41 120 32 87 51 0 157 124 120 87 17 1 33 4 0 4 33 0 139 132 123 103 24 0 19 9 8 1 7 0

6,398 4,815 3,149 2,432 372 14 716 1,666 1,555 86 1,583 0 796 606 278 233 38 0 45 328 328 0 190 0 390 210 196 150 37 1 45 14 0 13 180 0 254 247 129 110 17 0 19 118 110 8 7 0

6,620 4,858 3,041 2,336 348 13 705 1,817 1,717 73 1,762 0 691 319 113 107 16 0 6 205 204 1 373 0 467 274 258 220 41 1 38 15 0 14 194 0 338 258 116 97 12 0 19 142 135 7 79 0

6,880 4,775 3,069 2,433 436 12 636 1,706 1,623 58 2,105 0 1,152 669 324 295 129 0 28 345 343 0 483 0 385 244 228 184 40 1 44 16 0 14 140 0 333 246 118 101 14 0 17 128 122 6 87 0

7,988 5,587 3,139 2,507 417 11 631 2,448 2,344 78 2,401 0 1,453 997 372 347 25 0 25 625 625 0 457 0 617 457 330 287 44 1 43 127 121 5 160 0 450 324 126 111 22 0 16 198 196 1 126 0

7,820 5,444 3,174 2,508 401 10 666 2,270 2,238 5 2,376 0 401 250 250 227 35 0 22 0 0 0 151 0 541 340 279 241 51 1 38 60 30 29 201 0 447 348 137 123 24 0 14 211 209 2 99 0

65 2 7

412 383 50

778 807 -43

2,451 1,001 82

243 245 30

55 563 -70

763 491 42

-429 -400 45

84 0 0

0 0 0

0 17 0

0 0 0

0 0 0

0 0 0

0 0 0

0 0 0

7. Long-term external debt Debt outstanding and disbursed Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds Disbursements Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds Principal repayments Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds Interest payments Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds

8. Debt stock-flow reconciliation Total change in external debt stocks Net flows on external debt Cross-currency valuation

9. Debt restructurings Total amount rescheduled Total amount forgiven Debt buyback

10. Contractual obligations on outstanding long-term external debt Official creditors Principal Interest Private creditors Principal Interest

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

2015

346 157

267 146

292 136

257 122

250 110

230 98

211 86

199 75

295 271

277 260

271 249

452 239

237 213

197 204

178 197

265 188

Notes: Long-term private nonguaranteed debt data are World Bank staff estimates.

99

(c) The International Bank for Reconstruction and Development / The World Bank

ERITREA (US$ million, unless otherwise indicated) 1990

1995

2000

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

.. .. .. .. .. .. ..

36.7 36.7 36.7 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0

311.1 298.0 298.0 0.0 0.0 13.1 2.0

634.6 605.1 605.1 0.0 0.0 29.4 2.4

718.2 704.0 704.0 0.0 0.0 14.2 1.7

735.5 723.0 723.0 0.0 0.0 12.6 1.6

799.9 781.4 781.4 0.0 0.0 18.6 3.6

874.8 855.7 855.7 0.0 0.0 19.1 4.1

.. .. .. ..

0.0 36.7 0.0 110.5

4.9 298.0 0.0 173.6

13.8 605.1 0.0 45.0

28.0 704.0 0.0 72.8

13.9 723.0 0.0 0.0

21.4 781.4 0.0 5.5

18.4 855.7 0.0 46.3

.. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

7.2 7.2 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 7.2 7.2 0.0 0.0 0.2 0.2 0.0 0.0

50.7 50.7 0.0 0.5 0.5 0.0 61.2 50.2 0.0 11.0 2.8 2.5 0.0 0.3

89.4 89.4 0.0 5.8 5.8 0.0 80.4 83.6 0.0 -3.2 6.0 5.0 0.0 0.9

92.7 92.7 0.0 10.4 10.4 0.0 67.9 82.4 0.0 -14.5 9.0 8.6 0.0 0.5

70.6 70.6 0.0 11.8 11.8 0.0 57.4 58.9 0.0 -1.5 8.8 8.4 0.0 0.4

37.9 37.9 0.0 6.2 6.2 0.0 35.7 31.7 0.0 4.0 6.5 6.1 0.0 0.4

42.1 42.1 0.0 1.7 1.7 0.0 40.4 40.4 0.0 0.0 4.4 4.0 0.0 0.4

.. .. .. .. .. .. ..

0.0 0.0 0.0 103.2 .. .. 42.7

27.9 0.0 4.4 104.3 0.0 .. 22.1

22.0 0.0 0.0 205.3 0.0 8.7 41.1

-7.9 0.0 0.0 190.8 0.0 6.9 30.8

-1.0 0.0 0.0 243.2 0.0 8.2 24.2

0.5 0.0 0.0 91.3 0.0 4.4 16.2

-2.8 0.0 0.0 114.3 0.0 12.3 10.3

1. Summary external debt data External debt stocks Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed Private nonguaranteed Use of IMF credit Short-term external debt interest arrears on long-term Memorandum items Principal arrears on long-term Long-term public sector debt Long-term private sector debt Public & publicly guaranteed commitments External debt flows Disbursements Long-term external debt IMF purchases Principal repayments Long-term external debt IMF repurchases Net flows Long-term external debt IMF flows Short-term external debt Interest payments Long-term external debt IMF charges Short-term external debt

2. Other non-debt resource flows Foreign direct investment (net) Portfolio equity flows Profit remittances on FDI Grants (excluding technical coop.) of which: Debt forgiveness grants IDA grants Memo: technical coop. grants

3. Currency composition of public and publicly guaranteed debt (%) Euro Japanese yen Pound sterling Swiss franc U.S.dollars

.. .. .. .. ..

.. 0.0 0.0 0.0 66.3

.. 0.0 0.0 0.0 57.0

1.2 0.0 0.0 0.0 69.5

6.4 0.0 0.0 0.0 66.7

5.3 0.0 0.0 0.0 68.5

5.4 0.0 0.0 0.0 68.1

5.5 0.0 0.0 0.0 67.9

.. .. ..

2.0 23.9 5.6

0.7 39.7 10.4

0.8 40.0 10.5

0.8 36.3 8.8

0.0 0.0 0.0

1.0 27.7 9.1

2.0 -2.4 3.1

.. .. ..

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.5 36.1 24.6

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

.. .. .. .. .. ..

585.6 142.4 0.0 498.2 40.5 -31.5

634.1 106.9 3.0 510.3 36.1 -104.7

588.1 .. 0.0 .. 24.7 ..

615.9 .. 0.0 .. 34.7 ..

1152.0 .. 0.0 .. 27.9 ..

1273.0 .. 0.0 .. 25.4 ..

1365.4 .. 0.0 .. .. ..

.. .. .. .. .. .. ..

25.8 6.3 0.1 0.0 66.3 110.4 1.0

291.1 49.1 3.1 4.2 48.8 11.6 0.8

.. 107.9 .. 4.6 65.1 3.9 ..

.. 116.6 .. 2.0 67.1 4.8 ..

.. 63.8 .. 1.7 69.4 3.8 ..

.. 62.8 .. 2.3 70.2 3.2 ..

.. 64.1 .. 2.2 70.1 0.0 ..

4. Average terms of new commitments Official creditors Interest (%) Maturity (years) Grace period (years) Private creditors Interest (%) Maturity (years) Grace period (years)

5. Major economic aggregates Gross national income (GNI) Exports of goods, services & income Worker remit. & comp. of employees Imports of goods & services International reserves Current account balance

6. Ratios External debt stocks to exports (%) External debt stocks to GNI (%) Debt service to exports (%) Short-term to external debt stocks (%) Multilateral to external debt stocks (%) Reserves to external debt stocks (%) Reserves to imports (months)

100

(c) The International Bank for Reconstruction and Development / The World Bank

ERITREA (US$ million, unless otherwise indicated) 1990

1995

2000

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

.. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

36.7 36.7 36.7 24.3 0.0 24.3 12.4 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 7.2 7.2 7.2 5.4 0.0 5.4 1.8 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.0 0.2 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0

298.0 298.0 298.0 151.9 0.0 84.5 146.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 50.7 50.7 50.7 39.2 0.0 31.6 11.5 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 2.5 2.5 2.5 1.3 0.0 0.4 1.2 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0

605.1 605.1 605.1 413.1 0.0 301.4 192.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 89.4 89.4 89.4 72.2 0.0 58.7 17.2 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 5.8 5.8 5.8 2.7 0.0 0.2 3.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 3.4 0.0 1.8 1.7 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0

704.0 704.0 666.1 481.7 0.0 352.0 184.4 37.9 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 92.7 92.7 58.1 56.6 0.0 35.6 1.5 34.6 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 10.4 10.4 10.4 4.1 0.0 0.5 6.2 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 8.6 8.6 8.6 5.4 0.0 3.3 3.2 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0

723.0 723.0 690.1 510.1 0.0 381.1 180.0 32.9 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 70.6 70.6 70.6 70.0 0.0 57.3 0.6 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 11.8 11.8 11.8 6.5 0.0 0.5 5.2 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 8.4 8.4 8.4 5.9 0.0 3.0 2.5 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0

781.4 781.4 744.7 561.6 0.0 419.4 183.1 36.7 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 37.9 37.9 37.4 33.1 0.0 20.2 4.3 0.5 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 6.2 6.2 6.2 4.2 0.0 0.7 2.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 6.1 6.1 6.0 5.1 0.0 3.6 0.9 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0

855.7 855.7 814.7 613.2 0.0 456.9 201.5 41.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 42.1 42.1 42.1 28.4 0.0 20.5 13.6 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1.7 1.7 1.7 1.4 0.0 1.0 0.2 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 3.9 0.0 3.4 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0

.. .. ..

7.6 7.2 0.4

58.4 61.2 -4.2

114.2 80.4 30.2

83.6 67.9 15.1

17.3 57.4 -34.6

64.4 35.7 23.7

74.8 40.4 28.1

.. .. ..

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

16.7 3.0 0.0

7. Long-term external debt Debt outstanding and disbursed Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds Disbursements Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds Principal repayments Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds Interest payments Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds

8. Debt stock-flow reconciliation Total change in external debt stocks Net flows on external debt Cross-currency valuation

9. Debt restructurings Total amount rescheduled Total amount forgiven Debt buyback

10. Contractual obligations on outstanding long-term external debt Official creditors Principal Interest Private creditors Principal Interest

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

2015

22.3 8.2

23.7 8.0

25.5 7.7

28.9 7.4

29.5 7.0

29.4 6.5

29.4 6.1

25.3 5.7

0.0 0.2

0.0 0.2

0.0 0.2

0.0 0.2

0.0 0.2

0.0 0.2

0.0 0.2

0.0 0.2

101

(c) The International Bank for Reconstruction and Development / The World Bank

ETHIOPIA (US$ million, unless otherwise indicated) 1990

1995

2000

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

8,630 8,479 8,479 0 6 145 43

10,308 9,774 9,774 0 73 460 437

5,483 5,327 5,327 0 77 79 65

7,272 7,031 7,031 0 157 83 41

6,644 6,332 6,332 0 183 129 36

6,260 5,898 5,898 0 160 202 36

2,281 2,167 2,167 0 0 114 36

2,634 2,544 2,544 0 0 90 32

236 8,477 1 580

3,628 9,774 0 170

651 5,327 0 500

566 7,031 0 558

546 6,332 0 333

512 5,898 0 741

373 2,167 0 479

372 2,544 0 873

374 374 0 177 152 25 203 222 -24 7 59 48 2 8

232 232 0 91 91 0 133 141 0 -8 63 61 0 1

185 185 0 84 71 13 90 114 0 -11 53 52 0 1

386 372 15 47 38 8 363 333 0 24 45 43 1 1

403 372 31 51 42 9 403 330 0 51 49 46 1 2

534 534 0 35 31 4 571 502 0 73 54 49 1 4

368 368 0 106 106 0 174 262 0 -88 57 53 0 4

450 450 0 81 81 0 349 369 0 -20 47 44 0 3

12 0 0 604 .. .. 250

14 0 0 476 .. .. 164

135 0 9 425 15 .. 120

465 0 17 1,263 68 47 166

545 0 28 1,459 155 282 173

265 0 21 1,470 154 72 196

545 0 24 5,185 3,952 168 258

223 0 18 1,897 7 192 123

1. Summary external debt data External debt stocks Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed Private nonguaranteed Use of IMF credit Short-term external debt interest arrears on long-term Memorandum items Principal arrears on long-term Long-term public sector debt Long-term private sector debt Public & publicly guaranteed commitments External debt flows Disbursements Long-term external debt IMF purchases Principal repayments Long-term external debt IMF repurchases Net flows Long-term external debt IMF flows Short-term external debt Interest payments Long-term external debt IMF charges Short-term external debt

2. Other non-debt resource flows Foreign direct investment (net) Portfolio equity flows Profit remittances on FDI Grants (excluding technical coop.) of which: Debt forgiveness grants IDA grants Memo: technical coop. grants

3. Currency composition of public and publicly guaranteed debt (%) Euro Japanese yen Pound sterling Swiss franc U.S.dollars

.. 0.5 0.3 0.1 24.2

.. 0.4 0.2 0.1 29.0

.. 0.3 0.3 0.1 76.0

6.2 0.2 0.3 0.1 76.9

5.1 0.2 0.4 0.0 74.6

5.3 0.2 0.0 0.0 72.7

14.4 0.1 0.0 0.0 64.3

17.3 0.1 0.0 0.0 58.4

1.9 32.7 7.9

1.0 36.3 9.3

0.8 38.4 10.0

0.8 38.7 9.5

0.9 38.7 9.5

0.9 32.4 6.3

1.0 35.6 7.8

0.6 42.7 10.4

9.8 14.1 0.4

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

1.5 12.8 4.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

12,016 606 5 1,349 55 -294

7,545 836 27 1,533 815 39

8,119 1,062 53 1,673 363 13

8,492 1,323 47 2,647 956 -136

9,990 1,849 134 3,787 1,497 -668

12,269 2,146 174 4,943 1,121 -1,568

15,127 2,424 172 5,314 833 -1,786

19,409 3,092 359 6,957 .. -827

1,424.6 71.8 39.0 1.7 14.7 0.6 0.5

1,233.1 136.6 18.4 4.5 22.7 7.9 6.4

516.5 67.5 12.9 1.4 50.0 6.6 2.6

549.4 85.6 7.0 1.1 60.4 13.1 4.3

359.3 66.5 5.4 1.9 72.5 22.5 4.7

291.7 51.0 4.2 3.2 74.9 17.9 2.7

94.1 15.1 6.7 5.0 46.8 36.5 1.9

85.2 13.6 4.1 3.4 51.8 0.0 ..

4. Average terms of new commitments Official creditors Interest (%) Maturity (years) Grace period (years) Private creditors Interest (%) Maturity (years) Grace period (years)

5. Major economic aggregates Gross national income (GNI) Exports of goods, services & income Worker remit. & comp. of employees Imports of goods & services International reserves Current account balance

6. Ratios External debt stocks to exports (%) External debt stocks to GNI (%) Debt service to exports (%) Short-term to external debt stocks (%) Multilateral to external debt stocks (%) Reserves to external debt stocks (%) Reserves to imports (months)

102

(c) The International Bank for Reconstruction and Development / The World Bank

ETHIOPIA (US$ million, unless otherwise indicated) 1990

1995

2000

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

8,479 8,479 7,906 1,268 27 824 6,637 573 0 116 0 0 374 374 324 139 0 74 185 51 0 0 0 0 152 152 45 16 7 4 29 107 0 45 0 0 48 48 24 13 2 6 11 24 0 11 0 0

9,774 9,774 9,183 2,339 0 1,470 6,844 590 0 253 0 0 232 232 232 209 0 84 23 0 0 0 0 0 91 91 43 40 4 12 3 48 0 39 0 0 61 61 32 23 0 11 9 29 0 27 0 0

5,327 5,327 5,214 2,741 0 1,779 2,473 113 0 12 0 0 185 185 184 181 0 137 3 2 0 0 0 0 71 71 62 55 0 21 6 10 0 4 0 0 52 52 48 33 0 13 14 4 0 1 0 0

7,031 7,031 6,825 4,392 0 3,179 2,432 207 0 1 0 0 372 372 237 237 0 204 0 134 0 0 0 0 38 38 32 21 0 9 12 6 0 2 0 0 43 43 41 31 0 17 10 2 0 1 0 0

6,332 6,332 6,079 4,817 0 3,488 1,262 253 0 1 0 0 372 372 294 293 0 202 2 78 0 0 0 0 42 42 35 28 0 13 7 7 0 0 0 0 46 46 45 39 0 23 6 1 0 0 0 0

5,898 5,898 5,534 4,692 0 3,359 842 364 0 1 0 0 534 534 407 330 0 162 76 127 0 0 0 0 31 31 20 14 0 0 6 11 0 0 0 0 49 49 39 29 0 15 11 10 0 0 0 0

2,167 2,167 1,851 1,068 0 553 783 316 0 0 0 0 368 368 368 288 0 179 80 0 0 0 0 0 106 106 61 56 0 23 5 45 0 1 0 0 53 53 37 32 0 16 5 17 0 0 0 0

2,544 2,544 2,271 1,363 0 711 908 272 0 0 0 0 450 450 450 342 0 132 108 0 0 0 0 0 81 81 37 31 0 0 6 44 0 0 0 0 44 44 29 17 0 6 12 15 0 0 0 0

789 203 585

245 133 22

-61 90 -105

746 363 120

-628 403 9

-384 571 -500

-3,979 174 -4,131

353 349 -156

0 66 0

30 7 0

0 0 0

22 157 0

0 56 0

163 431 0

0 247 0

0 10 0

7. Long-term external debt Debt outstanding and disbursed Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds Disbursements Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds Principal repayments Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds Interest payments Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds

8. Debt stock-flow reconciliation Total change in external debt stocks Net flows on external debt Cross-currency valuation

9. Debt restructurings Total amount rescheduled Total amount forgiven Debt buyback

10. Contractual obligations on outstanding long-term external debt Official creditors Principal Interest Private creditors Principal Interest

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

2015

76 36

89 37

86 38

102 38

107 37

112 36

120 35

130 33

105 11

84 7

76 2

0 0

0 0

0 0

0 0

0 0

Notes: Ethiopia was granted debt relief effective in 2006 under the Multilateral Debt Relief Initiative.

103

(c) The International Bank for Reconstruction and Development / The World Bank

FIJI (US$ million, unless otherwise indicated) 1990

1995

2000

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

1. Summary external debt data External debt stocks Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed Private nonguaranteed Use of IMF credit Short-term external debt interest arrears on long-term Memorandum items Principal arrears on long-term Long-term public sector debt Long-term private sector debt Public & publicly guaranteed commitments

403.1 391.1 296.4 94.7 0.0 12.0 0.0

246.2 231.2 163.2 68.0 0.0 15.0 0.1

134.4 118.6 99.5 19.1 0.0 15.8 0.2

203.4 117.0 110.5 6.4 0.0 86.4 0.3

202.3 126.7 119.6 7.0 0.0 75.7 0.4

228.6 117.3 112.5 4.8 0.0 111.4 0.4

233.7 122.8 119.3 3.5 0.0 110.9 0.9

387.0 277.0 274.1 2.8 0.0 110.0 0.0

0.0 296.4 94.7 30.0

0.0 163.2 68.0 10.5

0.0 99.5 19.1 0.0

0.0 110.5 6.4 0.0

0.0 119.6 7.0 47.0

0.0 112.5 4.8 25.0

0.0 119.3 3.5 170.7

0.0 274.1 2.8 0.0

External debt flows Disbursements Long-term external debt IMF purchases Principal repayments Long-term external debt IMF repurchases Net flows Long-term external debt IMF flows Short-term external debt Interest payments Long-term external debt IMF charges Short-term external debt

29.3 29.3 0.0 73.0 72.1 0.8 -45.6 -42.8 -0.8 -2.0 32.6 31.1 0.0 1.5

15.2 15.2 0.0 50.7 50.7 0.0 -36.6 -35.5 0.0 -1.1 15.6 14.7 0.0 0.9

7.1 7.1 0.0 22.5 22.5 0.0 -17.1 -15.4 0.0 -1.7 7.2 6.3 0.0 0.8

16.3 16.3 0.0 11.7 11.7 0.0 54.1 4.6 0.0 49.6 6.6 4.5 0.0 2.1

11.8 11.8 0.0 8.8 8.8 0.0 -7.9 3.0 0.0 -10.8 5.8 3.8 0.0 2.0

14.1 14.1 0.0 10.8 10.8 0.0 39.1 3.3 0.0 35.7 6.6 4.1 0.0 2.4

12.8 12.8 0.0 8.9 8.9 0.0 2.9 3.9 0.0 -1.0 7.4 4.6 0.0 2.9

162.6 162.6 0.0 11.1 11.1 0.0 151.6 151.6 0.0 0.0 18.2 15.2 0.0 3.0

91.9 0.0 49.4 14.3 .. .. 36.2

69.5 0.0 83.7 21.4 .. .. 30.9

-1.7 0.0 9.8 9.3 0.0 .. 21.9

36.7 0.0 84.0 16.8 0.0 0.0 27.4

187.1 1.0 140.7 28.1 0.0 0.0 28.9

160.0 0.9 114.4 38.0 0.0 0.0 29.3

373.7 -1.6 162.2 25.1 0.0 0.0 34.6

268.9 0.0 0.0 28.5 0.0 0.0 30.2

2. Other non-debt resource flows Foreign direct investment (net) Portfolio equity flows Profit remittances on FDI Grants (excluding technical coop.) of which: Debt forgiveness grants IDA grants Memo: technical coop. grants

3. Currency composition of public and publicly guaranteed debt (%) Euro Japanese yen Pound sterling Swiss franc U.S.dollars

.. 0.0 13.7 0.0 5.4

.. 0.0 3.3 0.0 0.8

.. 1.4 0.0 0.0 11.7

5.0 16.9 0.0 0.0 25.1

4.7 18.0 0.0 0.0 30.2

3.8 16.0 0.0 0.0 41.0

3.7 14.1 0.0 0.0 46.0

1.7 6.0 0.0 0.0 79.0

6.6 24.8 5.1

4.5 12.0 4.5

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

2.6 24.0 4.5

4.3 24.7 5.2

2.0 20.4 0.4

0.0 0.0 0.0

8.8 10.4 6.3

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

6.9 5.3 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

1289.6 881.6 22.0 974.3 261.1 -94.0

1931.1 1139.1 33.0 1254.7 349.3 -112.7

1717.4 1048.8 24.0 1142.8 412.0 -67.2

2316.9 1438.5 123.0 1564.0 424.0 -94.6

2727.8 1541.6 171.9 1927.9 478.5 -370.4

3006.1 1722.2 184.2 2113.2 318.8 -396.4

3046.8 1676.3 165.5 2368.1 .. -715.2

3381.1 .. 165.5 .. .. ..

45.7 31.3 12.0 3.0 50.1 64.8 3.2

21.6 12.8 5.8 6.1 60.8 141.9 3.3

12.8 7.8 2.8 11.8 66.0 306.5 4.3

14.1 8.8 1.3 42.5 41.4 208.4 3.3

13.1 7.4 0.9 37.4 45.0 236.5 3.0

13.3 7.6 1.0 48.7 40.2 139.5 1.8

13.9 7.7 1.0 47.4 41.4 0.0 ..

.. 11.4 .. 28.4 26.3 0.0 ..

4. Average terms of new commitments Official creditors Interest (%) Maturity (years) Grace period (years) Private creditors Interest (%) Maturity (years) Grace period (years)

5. Major economic aggregates Gross national income (GNI) Exports of goods, services & income Worker remit. & comp. of employees Imports of goods & services International reserves Current account balance

6. Ratios External debt stocks to exports (%) External debt stocks to GNI (%) Debt service to exports (%) Short-term to external debt stocks (%) Multilateral to external debt stocks (%) Reserves to external debt stocks (%) Reserves to imports (months)

104

(c) The International Bank for Reconstruction and Development / The World Bank

FIJI (US$ million, unless otherwise indicated) 1990

1995

2000

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

391.1 296.4 269.5 202.0 67.8 0.0 67.5 26.9 0.0 12.1 94.7 0.0 29.3 15.1 14.4 13.2 5.1 0.0 1.1 0.7 0.0 0.6 14.2 0.0 72.1 54.6 41.5 33.8 9.1 0.0 7.7 13.2 0.0 5.7 17.5 0.0 31.1 23.7 21.0 15.0 5.6 0.0 6.0 2.6 0.0 1.1 7.4 0.0

231.2 163.2 162.7 149.7 35.3 0.0 13.0 0.6 0.0 0.4 68.0 0.0 15.2 15.2 15.2 15.2 5.6 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 50.7 31.2 30.2 28.2 11.5 0.0 2.0 1.0 0.0 0.2 19.5 0.0 14.7 10.3 10.2 9.5 3.0 0.0 0.7 0.1 0.0 0.1 4.4 0.0

118.6 99.5 99.5 88.8 19.7 0.0 10.7 0.0 0.0 0.0 19.1 0.0 7.1 7.1 7.1 5.6 1.0 0.0 1.5 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 22.5 16.9 16.9 14.8 7.7 0.0 2.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 5.6 0.0 6.3 5.5 5.5 5.2 1.4 0.0 0.3 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.8 0.0

117.0 110.5 110.5 84.3 11.1 0.0 26.3 0.0 0.0 0.0 6.4 0.0 16.3 16.3 16.3 9.2 0.0 0.0 7.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 11.7 10.6 10.6 9.6 2.1 0.0 1.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1.1 0.0 4.5 3.8 3.8 3.4 0.6 0.0 0.4 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.7 0.0

126.7 119.6 119.6 91.0 9.3 0.0 28.6 0.0 0.0 0.0 7.0 0.0 11.8 11.8 11.8 9.5 0.0 0.0 2.3 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 8.8 6.3 6.3 5.5 2.3 0.0 0.8 0.0 0.0 0.0 2.5 0.0 3.8 3.5 3.5 3.0 0.4 0.0 0.6 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.3 0.0

117.3 112.5 112.5 91.8 6.3 0.0 20.6 0.0 0.0 0.0 4.8 0.0 14.1 14.1 14.1 14.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 10.8 8.5 8.5 6.5 2.3 0.0 2.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 2.2 0.0 4.1 3.9 3.9 3.2 0.4 0.0 0.7 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.2 0.0

122.8 119.3 119.3 96.7 4.3 0.0 22.6 0.0 0.0 0.0 3.5 0.0 12.8 12.8 12.8 9.7 0.0 0.0 3.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 8.9 7.6 7.6 6.3 2.2 0.0 1.3 0.0 0.0 0.0 1.3 0.0 4.6 4.4 4.4 3.9 0.3 0.0 0.5 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.2 0.0

277.0 274.1 124.1 101.6 2.6 0.0 22.5 150.0 0.0 150.0 2.8 0.0 162.6 162.6 12.6 12.6 0.0 0.0 0.0 150.0 0.0 150.0 0.0 0.0 11.1 10.4 10.4 9.1 1.8 0.0 1.3 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.7 0.0 15.2 15.0 4.7 4.2 0.2 0.0 0.5 10.3 0.0 10.3 0.1 0.0

-6.9 -45.6 24.5

-32.3 -36.6 -6.0

-26.3 -17.1 -7.9

63.0 54.1 6.6

-1.1 -7.9 2.5

26.3 39.1 -8.2

5.0 2.9 0.4

153.3 151.6 2.5

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.4 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 1.4 0.0

7. Long-term external debt Debt outstanding and disbursed Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds Disbursements Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds Principal repayments Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds Interest payments Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds

8. Debt stock-flow reconciliation Total change in external debt stocks Net flows on external debt Cross-currency valuation

9. Debt restructurings Total amount rescheduled Total amount forgiven Debt buyback

10. Contractual obligations on outstanding long-term external debt Official creditors Principal Interest Private creditors Principal Interest

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

2015

11.0 6.3

13.5 6.3

12.4 6.1

11.3 5.8

11.4 5.5

10.0 5.0

10.1 4.6

10.2 4.2

38.4 10.4

38.2 8.2

37.5 5.6

38.1 3.0

0.6 0.4

0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0

Notes: Long-term private nonguaranteed debt data are World Bank staff estimates. Short-term debt data are World Bank staff estimates.

105

(c) The International Bank for Reconstruction and Development / The World Bank

GABON (US$ million, unless otherwise indicated) 1990

1995

2000

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

3,983 3,150 3,150 0 140 693 130

4,360 3,976 3,976 0 97 287 0

3,920 3,453 3,453 0 89 377 63

3,792 3,395 3,395 0 59 339 268

4,150 3,800 3,800 0 100 250 188

3,846 3,582 3,582 0 68 195 189

4,287 3,858 3,858 0 57 371 371

5,746 5,177 5,177 0 25 545 545

82 3,148 2 65

26 3,976 0 89

124 3,453 0 20

425 3,395 0 0

267 3,800 0 107

441 3,582 0 182

1,009 3,858 0 40

1,666 5,177 0 1,575

204 195 9 40 26 15 164 170 -6 0 136 78 13 45

279 222 57 216 165 52 14 57 5 -49 240 217 5 17

49 32 17 196 187 10 -341 -155 8 -194 156 124 4 28

29 29 0 241 226 14 -362 -197 -14 -151 134 129 1 4

202 140 62 178 153 25 15 -13 37 -9 45 42 2 2

33 33 0 68 44 25 -91 -10 -25 -56 41 38 3 0

88 88 0 60 46 14 22 42 -14 -6 23 20 3 0

1,111 1,111 0 76 42 34 1,035 1,069 -34 0 25 22 3 0

73 0 116 30 .. .. 36

-315 0 236 87 .. .. 46

-43 0 473 39 2 .. 26

158 0 359 85 2 0 41

320 0 722 33 2 0 44

242 0 765 50 1 0 45

268 0 0 23 0 0 56

269 0 0 29 15 0 60

1. Summary external debt data External debt stocks Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed Private nonguaranteed Use of IMF credit Short-term external debt interest arrears on long-term Memorandum items Principal arrears on long-term Long-term public sector debt Long-term private sector debt Public & publicly guaranteed commitments External debt flows Disbursements Long-term external debt IMF purchases Principal repayments Long-term external debt IMF repurchases Net flows Long-term external debt IMF flows Short-term external debt Interest payments Long-term external debt IMF charges Short-term external debt

2. Other non-debt resource flows Foreign direct investment (net) Portfolio equity flows Profit remittances on FDI Grants (excluding technical coop.) of which: Debt forgiveness grants IDA grants Memo: technical coop. grants

3. Currency composition of public and publicly guaranteed debt (%) Euro Japanese yen Pound sterling Swiss franc U.S.dollars

.. 0.7 5.3 0.3 10.3

.. 0.9 5.0 0.8 11.5

.. 0.8 4.6 0.5 29.1

72.8 0.9 6.9 0.3 7.5

57.1 0.6 5.3 0.2 25.0

47.5 0.5 4.4 0.2 36.4

49.9 0.5 4.7 0.2 34.0

42.9 0.4 3.5 0.2 45.0

7.7 19.0 5.4

4.7 13.0 5.9

0.0 8.7 0.7

0.0 0.0 0.0

2.0 19.6 5.1

2.2 15.5 5.4

4.2 14.4 2.9

4.9 19.4 5.3

9.0 11.8 1.3

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.7 5.8 2.7

0.0 0.0 0.0

7.8 10.0 9.1

5,336 2,750 0 2,448 279 168

4,293 2,984 4 2,423 153 515

4,289 3,549 6 2,483 194 1,001

5,342 3,403 6 2,452 202 766

5,987 4,243 7 3,133 449 924

7,708 5,648 11 3,395 675 1,983

8,437 .. 11 .. 1,122 ..

10,228 .. 11 .. 1,238 ..

144.8 74.6 6.4 17.4 8.0 7.0 1.4

146.1 101.6 15.3 6.6 13.5 3.5 0.8

110.5 91.4 9.9 9.6 11.8 4.9 0.9

111.4 71.0 11.0 8.9 10.6 5.3 1.0

97.8 69.3 5.3 6.0 11.2 10.8 1.7

68.1 49.9 1.9 5.1 10.6 17.6 2.4

.. 50.8 .. 8.7 10.0 26.2 ..

.. 56.2 .. 9.5 7.6 21.5 ..

4. Average terms of new commitments Official creditors Interest (%) Maturity (years) Grace period (years) Private creditors Interest (%) Maturity (years) Grace period (years)

5. Major economic aggregates Gross national income (GNI) Exports of goods, services & income Worker remit. & comp. of employees Imports of goods & services International reserves Current account balance

6. Ratios External debt stocks to exports (%) External debt stocks to GNI (%) Debt service to exports (%) Short-term to external debt stocks (%) Multilateral to external debt stocks (%) Reserves to external debt stocks (%) Reserves to imports (months)

106

(c) The International Bank for Reconstruction and Development / The World Bank

GABON (US$ million, unless otherwise indicated) 1990

1995

2000

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

3,150 3,150 2,435 317 69 0 2,118 715 0 181 0 0 195 195 158 84 10 0 74 37 0 0 0 0 26 26 18 13 1 0 5 8 0 3 0 0 78 78 68 21 5 0 47 11 0 5 0 0

3,976 3,976 3,778 588 110 0 3,189 199 0 148 0 0 222 222 222 150 4 0 72 0 0 0 0 0 165 165 90 43 12 0 48 75 0 26 0 0 217 217 174 26 8 0 148 44 0 26 0 0

3,453 3,453 3,335 464 64 0 2,871 119 0 99 0 0 32 32 11 9 9 0 2 21 0 21 0 0 187 187 159 43 13 0 116 27 0 27 0 0 124 124 118 42 5 0 75 7 0 7 0 0

3,395 3,395 3,136 403 49 0 2,734 258 0 85 0 0 29 29 29 18 2 0 12 0 0 0 0 0 226 226 154 69 6 0 85 73 0 25 0 0 129 129 111 40 2 0 71 17 0 7 0 0

3,800 3,800 3,558 465 38 0 3,093 242 0 78 0 0 140 140 126 112 3 0 14 14 0 0 0 0 153 153 116 67 14 0 49 37 0 9 0 0 42 42 35 26 3 0 9 7 0 2 0 0

3,582 3,582 3,356 406 30 0 2,949 227 0 73 0 0 33 33 28 18 0 0 10 6 0 0 0 0 44 44 44 44 7 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 38 38 38 19 1 0 18 0 0 0 0 0

3,858 3,858 3,602 428 19 0 3,174 257 0 77 0 0 88 88 73 52 0 0 21 15 0 0 0 0 46 46 46 46 12 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 20 20 20 20 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

5,177 5,177 3,847 439 12 0 3,408 1,330 1,000 118 0 0 1,111 1,111 56 33 0 0 23 1,055 1,000 37 0 0 42 42 42 40 8 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 22 22 21 20 1 0 1 1 0 1 0 0

632 164 293

189 14 228

-62 -341 -196

246 -362 370

358 15 213

-304 -91 -332

441 22 215

1,459 1,035 240

271 0 0

472 40 0

637 0 0

0 67 0

735 0 0

365 0 0

0 0 0

0 0 0

7. Long-term external debt Debt outstanding and disbursed Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds Disbursements Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds Principal repayments Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds Interest payments Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds

8. Debt stock-flow reconciliation Total change in external debt stocks Net flows on external debt Cross-currency valuation

9. Debt restructurings Total amount rescheduled Total amount forgiven Debt buyback

10. Contractual obligations on outstanding long-term external debt Official creditors Principal Interest Private creditors Principal Interest

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

2015

575 120

573 89

317 66

279 57

241 47

207 40

210 34

62 26

39 88

35 89

45 89

22 88

22 87

19 86

17 85

17 84

Notes: Data on long-term public and publicly guaranteed debt for 2007 are World Bank staff estimates.

107

(c) The International Bank for Reconstruction and Development / The World Bank

GAMBIA, THE (US$ million, unless otherwise indicated) 1990

1995

2000

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

369.1 308.4 308.4 0.0 44.9 15.7 0.6

426.1 385.5 385.5 0.0 25.8 14.8 0.7

483.3 437.9 437.9 0.0 18.1 27.3 0.0

634.3 566.6 566.6 0.0 34.9 32.8 2.8

672.0 620.3 620.3 0.0 24.8 26.9 2.9

668.3 625.0 625.0 0.0 20.8 22.5 1.5

724.4 688.3 688.3 0.0 17.8 18.3 1.3

733.1 704.3 704.3 0.0 6.3 22.5 1.5

0.9 306.6 1.8 37.9

2.2 385.3 0.2 40.3

2.0 437.9 0.0 24.5

14.7 566.6 0.0 9.1

18.6 620.3 0.0 84.3

20.5 625.0 0.0 51.7

21.0 688.3 0.0 37.0

24.3 704.3 0.0 12.2

32.8 23.5 9.3 25.5 20.2 5.3 15.5 3.4 -5.0 8.1 12.3 10.2 1.3 0.8

23.0 23.0 0.0 21.7 15.5 6.2 -7.6 7.5 0.0 -8.8 6.3 5.2 0.2 0.9

29.7 20.7 9.1 14.3 12.7 1.6 20.6 8.0 0.0 5.2 7.3 6.0 0.1 1.2

39.9 39.9 0.0 11.3 11.3 0.0 21.6 28.6 0.0 -7.0 9.1 8.6 0.1 0.4

51.4 51.4 0.0 28.2 17.0 11.2 17.2 34.4 0.0 -6.0 9.1 8.0 0.2 0.8

62.6 62.6 0.0 17.9 15.8 2.0 41.7 46.7 0.0 -3.0 10.5 9.5 0.1 0.9

59.2 59.2 0.0 23.4 19.3 4.0 31.8 39.9 0.0 -4.0 9.8 8.8 0.1 0.9

63.0 56.9 6.1 23.9 20.3 3.7 42.1 36.6 0.0 3.0 11.6 10.5 0.1 1.0

14.1 0.0 0.0 44.7 .. .. 24.2

7.8 0.0 0.0 17.6 .. .. 22.8

43.5 0.0 0.0 21.7 0.0 .. 9.6

21.9 0.0 24.2 20.5 0.0 0.0 14.1

56.8 0.0 21.9 28.8 0.0 0.0 9.7

51.9 0.0 26.0 27.0 0.0 0.0 9.1

82.1 0.0 32.8 32.5 0.0 0.0 11.2

68.5 0.0 33.9 72.7 54.5 3.0 9.3

1. Summary external debt data External debt stocks Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed Private nonguaranteed Use of IMF credit Short-term external debt interest arrears on long-term Memorandum items Principal arrears on long-term Long-term public sector debt Long-term private sector debt Public & publicly guaranteed commitments External debt flows Disbursements Long-term external debt IMF purchases Principal repayments Long-term external debt IMF repurchases Net flows Long-term external debt IMF flows Short-term external debt Interest payments Long-term external debt IMF charges Short-term external debt

2. Other non-debt resource flows Foreign direct investment (net) Portfolio equity flows Profit remittances on FDI Grants (excluding technical coop.) of which: Debt forgiveness grants IDA grants Memo: technical coop. grants

3. Currency composition of public and publicly guaranteed debt (%) Euro Japanese yen Pound sterling Swiss franc U.S.dollars

.. 0.0 8.5 1.3 39.1

.. 0.0 6.3 0.2 43.5

.. 0.0 4.8 0.0 51.3

5.1 0.0 3.3 0.0 53.9

4.6 0.0 2.8 0.0 54.2

3.7 0.0 2.7 0.0 55.1

3.2 0.0 2.3 0.0 53.9

3.7 0.0 2.1 0.0 47.5

0.8 42.1 10.0

3.5 21.3 6.2

1.7 27.4 6.8

0.6 22.3 5.7

2.5 25.9 6.0

4.1 30.0 7.2

0.1 32.9 9.4

0.0 40.0 11.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

291.4 169.7 10.0 205.4 55.4 23.4

377.1 181.0 19.0 241.4 106.1 -8.2

400.4 .. 14.0 .. 109.4 ..

335.9 230.3 65.0 224.6 59.3 3.2

366.0 245.5 62.1 282.5 83.8 -31.0

417.8 240.4 57.4 296.2 98.3 -43.6

459.7 268.0 63.7 358.1 120.6 -65.6

596.7 286.0 47.3 369.4 142.8 -52.7

217.5 126.7 22.2 4.3 55.0 15.0 3.2

235.4 113.0 15.5 3.5 76.6 24.9 5.3

.. 120.7 .. 5.7 71.1 22.6 ..

275.5 188.9 8.9 5.2 71.1 9.3 3.2

273.7 183.6 15.2 4.0 75.2 12.5 3.6

278.0 160.0 11.8 3.4 76.2 14.7 4.0

270.3 157.6 12.4 2.5 78.7 16.7 4.0

256.3 122.9 12.4 3.1 78.1 19.5 4.6

4. Average terms of new commitments Official creditors Interest (%) Maturity (years) Grace period (years) Private creditors Interest (%) Maturity (years) Grace period (years)

5. Major economic aggregates Gross national income (GNI) Exports of goods, services & income Worker remit. & comp. of employees Imports of goods & services International reserves Current account balance

6. Ratios External debt stocks to exports (%) External debt stocks to GNI (%) Debt service to exports (%) Short-term to external debt stocks (%) Multilateral to external debt stocks (%) Reserves to external debt stocks (%) Reserves to imports (months)

108

(c) The International Bank for Reconstruction and Development / The World Bank

GAMBIA, THE (US$ million, unless otherwise indicated) 1990

1995

2000

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

308.4 308.4 290.1 203.1 0.0 101.6 87.0 18.3 0.0 16.0 0.0 0.0 23.5 23.5 23.5 17.7 0.0 9.8 5.8 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 20.2 20.2 12.7 4.7 0.0 0.3 7.9 7.5 0.0 3.0 0.0 0.0 10.2 10.2 5.5 2.9 0.0 0.7 2.6 4.7 0.0 3.8 0.0 0.0

385.5 385.5 385.2 326.2 0.0 161.6 59.0 0.2 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 23.0 23.0 23.0 19.0 0.0 11.6 4.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 15.5 15.5 15.1 6.7 0.0 0.8 8.5 0.4 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 5.2 5.2 5.2 3.5 0.0 1.2 1.7 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0

437.9 437.9 436.2 343.7 0.0 170.7 92.5 1.7 0.0 0.9 0.0 0.0 20.7 20.7 20.7 17.1 0.0 7.7 3.6 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 12.7 12.7 12.2 7.9 0.0 2.3 4.3 0.5 0.0 0.3 0.0 0.0 6.0 6.0 5.8 3.6 0.0 1.2 2.2 0.2 0.0 0.1 0.0 0.0

566.6 566.6 565.2 451.2 0.0 220.1 114.0 1.4 0.0 0.8 0.0 0.0 39.9 39.9 39.9 35.5 0.0 11.4 4.4 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 11.3 11.3 11.3 5.1 0.0 1.0 6.2 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 8.6 8.6 8.6 4.5 0.0 1.4 4.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0

620.3 620.3 618.8 505.3 0.0 247.4 113.6 1.5 0.0 0.9 0.0 0.0 51.4 51.4 51.4 44.8 0.0 20.8 6.6 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 17.0 17.0 17.0 8.3 0.0 1.4 8.6 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 5.7 0.0 1.9 2.2 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0

625.0 625.0 623.6 509.5 0.0 244.9 114.2 1.3 0.0 0.8 0.0 0.0 62.6 62.6 62.6 53.7 0.0 18.9 8.9 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 15.8 15.8 15.8 10.1 0.0 3.3 5.7 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 9.5 9.5 9.5 5.3 0.0 1.9 4.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0

688.3 688.3 687.4 570.1 0.0 263.5 117.4 0.9 0.0 0.9 0.0 0.0 59.2 59.2 59.2 50.1 0.0 11.7 9.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 19.3 19.3 19.3 11.0 0.0 4.3 8.3 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 8.8 8.8 8.8 5.7 0.0 2.0 3.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0

704.3 704.3 703.3 572.4 0.0 218.9 130.9 1.0 0.0 1.0 0.0 0.0 56.9 56.9 56.9 42.2 0.0 1.1 14.7 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 20.3 20.3 20.3 14.7 0.0 5.0 5.5 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 10.5 10.5 10.5 6.8 0.0 2.0 3.7 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0

31.4 15.5 3.3

3.1 -7.6 -17.5

18.7 20.6 -9.5

57.7 21.6 21.4

37.7 17.2 12.2

-3.6 41.7 -26.9

56.1 31.8 11.1

7.7 42.1 -44.1

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.1 3.9 0.0

0.0 2.3 0.0

0.0 0.7 0.0

0.0 0.2 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

7. Long-term external debt Debt outstanding and disbursed Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds Disbursements Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds Principal repayments Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds Interest payments Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds

8. Debt stock-flow reconciliation Total change in external debt stocks Net flows on external debt Cross-currency valuation

9. Debt restructurings Total amount rescheduled Total amount forgiven Debt buyback

10. Contractual obligations on outstanding long-term external debt Official creditors Principal Interest Private creditors Principal Interest

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

2015

24.6 11.0

27.9 11.5

32.1 11.5

34.8 11.2

35.3 10.7

36.1 10.1

36.9 9.4

36.7 8.7

0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0

Notes: Data on long-term public and publicly guaranteed debt for 2007 are World Bank staff estimates.

109

(c) The International Bank for Reconstruction and Development / The World Bank

GEORGIA (US$ million, unless otherwise indicated) 1990

1995

2000

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

.. .. .. .. .. .. ..

1,240 1,039 1,039 0 116 85 61

1,638 1,316 1,274 42 278 44 1

1,935 1,608 1,564 44 289 38 7

2,064 1,692 1,593 99 266 106 7

1,911 1,626 1,494 132 232 52 11

1,973 1,625 1,466 159 236 111 7

2,292 1,784 1,543 241 252 257 7

.. .. .. ..

211 1,039 0 91

179 1,264 52 72

314 1,559 49 47

191 1,591 101 60

151 1,493 133 84

69 1,466 159 104

30 1,543 241 55

.. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

174 98 76 0 0 0 -272 98 76 -446 20 17 3 0

65 65 0 68 42 26 33 23 -26 36 49 43 5 1

89 89 0 139 91 47 -52 -3 -16 -2 42 39 2 1

197 177 21 200 145 55 66 32 -14 68 34 31 2 2

187 146 41 157 103 54 -28 43 -3 -58 30 27 1 2

216 175 41 234 185 49 45 -10 0 63 34 31 1 2

235 193 43 146 106 40 201 87 0 111 35 31 1 3

.. .. .. .. .. .. ..

6 0 0 85 .. .. 37

131 0 0 57 4 .. 83

335 0 89 82 112 0 108

492 0 100 139 1,330 0 100

453 3 116 126 486 7 129

1,061 143 94 147 4,556 3 127

1,728 34 298 241 0 4 60

1. Summary external debt data External debt stocks Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed Private nonguaranteed Use of IMF credit Short-term external debt interest arrears on long-term Memorandum items Principal arrears on long-term Long-term public sector debt Long-term private sector debt Public & publicly guaranteed commitments External debt flows Disbursements Long-term external debt IMF purchases Principal repayments Long-term external debt IMF repurchases Net flows Long-term external debt IMF flows Short-term external debt Interest payments Long-term external debt IMF charges Short-term external debt

2. Other non-debt resource flows Foreign direct investment (net) Portfolio equity flows Profit remittances on FDI Grants (excluding technical coop.) of which: Debt forgiveness grants IDA grants Memo: technical coop. grants

3. Currency composition of public and publicly guaranteed debt (%) Euro Japanese yen Pound sterling Swiss franc U.S.dollars

.. .. .. .. ..

.. 0.0 0.0 0.4 75.3

.. 0.2 0.0 0.2 82.3

19.3 2.3 0.0 0.2 77.0

20.9 2.8 0.0 0.2 73.0

20.2 2.7 0.0 0.2 72.7

15.5 3.0 0.0 0.0 76.2

17.5 3.1 0.0 0.0 71.9

.. .. ..

1.5 32.3 9.6

1.1 32.0 8.9

0.8 39.7 10.4

1.3 33.3 9.9

0.8 40.3 10.7

1.4 34.8 8.8

0.8 26.9 10.2

.. .. ..

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

.. .. .. .. .. ..

2,574 .. 0 .. 199 ..

3,175 939 274 1,248 116 -269

4,023 1,530 235 2,029 196 -383

5,220 1,963 303 2,666 387 -353

6,505 2,545 346 3,519 479 -710

7,938 3,046 485 4,590 931 -1,174

10,399 3,909 696 6,359 1,361 -2,006

.. .. .. .. .. .. ..

.. 48.2 .. 6.9 19.7 16.0 ..

174.5 51.6 12.5 2.7 29.2 7.1 1.1

126.4 48.1 11.8 2.0 38.4 10.1 1.2

105.2 39.5 11.9 5.1 40.5 18.7 1.7

75.1 29.4 7.4 2.7 42.9 25.0 1.6

64.8 24.9 8.8 5.6 45.8 47.2 2.4

58.6 22.0 4.6 11.2 44.3 59.4 2.6

4. Average terms of new commitments Official creditors Interest (%) Maturity (years) Grace period (years) Private creditors Interest (%) Maturity (years) Grace period (years)

5. Major economic aggregates Gross national income (GNI) Exports of goods, services & income Worker remit. & comp. of employees Imports of goods & services International reserves Current account balance

6. Ratios External debt stocks to exports (%) External debt stocks to GNI (%) Debt service to exports (%) Short-term to external debt stocks (%) Multilateral to external debt stocks (%) Reserves to external debt stocks (%) Reserves to imports (months)

110

(c) The International Bank for Reconstruction and Development / The World Bank

GEORGIA (US$ million, unless otherwise indicated) 1990

1995

2000

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

.. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

1,039 1,039 939 245 0 84 694 100 0 0 0 0 98 98 98 96 0 85 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 17 17 17 0 0 0 17 0 0 0 0 0

1,316 1,274 1,272 478 0 347 794 2 0 0 42 0 65 37 37 25 0 18 13 0 0 0 28 0 42 41 41 5 0 0 35 0 0 0 2 0 43 42 42 8 0 3 34 0 0 0 1 0

1,608 1,564 1,561 744 0 583 818 3 0 0 44 0 89 72 72 50 0 43 22 0 0 0 16 0 91 58 57 12 0 0 46 0 0 0 34 0 39 38 38 9 0 4 28 0 0 0 1 0

1,692 1,593 1,590 836 0 678 754 3 0 0 99 0 177 102 102 74 0 65 28 0 0 0 74 0 145 133 133 21 0 0 112 0 0 0 11 0 31 28 27 10 0 5 18 0 0 0 3 0

1,626 1,494 1,492 819 0 679 673 2 0 0 132 0 146 76 76 60 0 54 16 0 0 0 69 0 103 80 80 10 0 2 70 0 0 0 23 0 27 23 23 11 0 6 12 0 0 0 4 0

1,625 1,466 1,464 904 0 785 560 2 0 0 159 0 175 119 119 88 0 76 31 0 0 0 56 0 185 166 165 47 0 4 119 0 0 0 19 0 31 24 24 11 0 6 13 0 0 0 6 0

1,784 1,543 1,541 1,015 0 885 526 2 0 0 241 0 193 100 100 82 0 72 18 0 0 0 93 0 106 89 88 15 0 7 74 0 0 0 17 0 31 23 23 10 0 6 13 0 0 0 8 0

.. .. ..

-210 -272 18

-16 33 -51

96 -52 132

130 66 68

-154 -28 -123

62 45 81

285 201 76

.. .. ..

0 0 0

0 0 0

0 0 0

61 0 0

57 0 0

44 89 0

0 0 0

7. Long-term external debt Debt outstanding and disbursed Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds Disbursements Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds Principal repayments Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds Interest payments Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds

8. Debt stock-flow reconciliation Total change in external debt stocks Net flows on external debt Cross-currency valuation

9. Debt restructurings Total amount rescheduled Total amount forgiven Debt buyback

10. Contractual obligations on outstanding long-term external debt Official creditors Principal Interest Private creditors Principal Interest

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

2015

33 24

55 24

57 23

61 21

61 20

75 18

43 16

46 15

19 10

41 8

50 6

51 4

28 2

19 2

18 1

14 0

111

(c) The International Bank for Reconstruction and Development / The World Bank

GHANA (US$ million, unless otherwise indicated) 1990

1995

2000

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

3,734 2,670 2,637 33 745 320 56

5,495 4,227 4,200 27 648 620 26

6,116 5,251 4,994 257 293 572 10

7,573 6,424 6,423 1 453 696 21

7,067 5,893 5,893 0 468 706 19

6,743 5,739 5,739 0 417 587 9

3,197 1,896 1,896 0 159 1,143 19

4,479 3,047 3,047 0 167 1,265 10

77 2,637 33 632

86 4,200 27 620

25 4,994 257 453

53 6,423 1 458

35 5,893 0 525

19 5,739 0 352

42 1,896 0 469

30 3,047 0 1,124

473 408 65 260 143 116 312 265 -113 98 104 55 37 12

570 528 42 292 184 108 349 344 -20 71 95 57 10 28

397 362 35 254 217 37 7 144 0 -136 134 95 1 38

408 334 74 366 363 2 146 -30 0 104 89 66 2 20

459 420 39 157 134 24 314 287 0 12 86 58 2 25

520 481 39 188 156 32 223 325 0 -109 96 72 2 21

507 390 116 176 176 0 877 215 0 546 86 57 0 29

1,173 1,173 0 111 111 0 1,200 1,062 0 138 80 47 1 32

15 0 7 449 .. .. 61

107 0 17 238 .. .. 108

166 0 17 227 0 .. 125

137 0 85 521 0 47 138

139 0 97 1,909 0 66 138

145 0 94 1,018 0 24 123

636 0 92 5,111 0 5 141

970 0 135 731 0 10 92

1. Summary external debt data External debt stocks Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed Private nonguaranteed Use of IMF credit Short-term external debt interest arrears on long-term Memorandum items Principal arrears on long-term Long-term public sector debt Long-term private sector debt Public & publicly guaranteed commitments External debt flows Disbursements Long-term external debt IMF purchases Principal repayments Long-term external debt IMF repurchases Net flows Long-term external debt IMF flows Short-term external debt Interest payments Long-term external debt IMF charges Short-term external debt

2. Other non-debt resource flows Foreign direct investment (net) Portfolio equity flows Profit remittances on FDI Grants (excluding technical coop.) of which: Debt forgiveness grants IDA grants Memo: technical coop. grants

3. Currency composition of public and publicly guaranteed debt (%) Euro Japanese yen Pound sterling Swiss franc U.S.dollars

.. 5.4 3.0 0.7 60.5

.. 14.0 5.2 0.3 59.9

.. 16.2 2.1 0.1 67.6

3.6 13.1 0.8 0.0 71.0

3.1 0.0 0.1 0.0 81.6

3.2 0.0 0.0 0.0 79.2

11.4 0.0 0.1 0.1 53.7

11.1 0.0 0.0 0.1 60.4

2.1 35.4 9.4

1.5 34.8 9.4

1.4 34.7 8.9

1.1 40.7 8.8

0.9 39.1 9.6

0.8 43.0 10.3

0.7 41.8 10.3

0.8 38.6 10.0

8.1 8.2 2.1

6.4 6.6 1.3

6.2 10.1 2.7

3.3 10.4 2.7

3.3 15.2 4.9

0.8 40.2 10.7

2.8 11.8 2.4

8.5 10.1 10.0

5,774 955 6 1,583 309 -223

6,324 1,613 17 2,262 804 -144

4,831 2,489 32 3,474 309 -387

7,459 3,279 65 4,335 1,470 278

8,674 3,534 82 5,598 1,750 -567

10,533 4,051 99 6,851 1,897 -1,105

12,588 5,302 105 8,487 2,269 -1,043

15,005 6,205 117 10,283 .. -2,151

391.1 64.7 38.1 8.6 49.4 8.3 2.3

340.7 86.9 24.0 11.3 54.3 14.6 4.3

245.8 126.6 15.6 9.4 59.9 5.1 1.1

231.0 101.5 13.9 9.2 61.5 19.4 4.1

200.0 81.5 6.9 10.0 72.6 24.8 3.8

166.4 64.0 7.0 8.7 74.9 28.1 3.3

60.3 25.4 4.9 35.7 39.0 71.0 3.2

72.2 29.9 3.1 28.2 35.1 0.0 ..

4. Average terms of new commitments Official creditors Interest (%) Maturity (years) Grace period (years) Private creditors Interest (%) Maturity (years) Grace period (years)

5. Major economic aggregates Gross national income (GNI) Exports of goods, services & income Worker remit. & comp. of employees Imports of goods & services International reserves Current account balance

6. Ratios External debt stocks to exports (%) External debt stocks to GNI (%) Debt service to exports (%) Short-term to external debt stocks (%) Multilateral to external debt stocks (%) Reserves to external debt stocks (%) Reserves to imports (months)

112

(c) The International Bank for Reconstruction and Development / The World Bank

GHANA (US$ million, unless otherwise indicated) 1990

1995

2000

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

2,670 2,637 2,424 1,846 113 1,310 578 213 0 10 33 0 408 400 351 274 0 201 77 48 0 9 8 0 143 135 64 29 10 2 35 71 0 17 8 0 55 53 42 30 9 8 12 11 0 2 2 0

4,227 4,200 3,847 2,982 59 2,375 865 352 0 97 27 0 528 528 414 284 0 242 130 115 0 64 0 0 184 179 108 73 15 8 34 72 0 2 5 0 57 55 50 40 6 17 10 5 0 0 2 0

5,251 4,994 4,703 3,663 9 3,130 1,039 292 0 51 257 250 362 362 340 223 0 204 117 22 0 14 0 0 217 214 141 68 8 25 74 73 0 25 3 0 95 80 64 39 1 22 26 16 0 3 14 14

6,424 6,423 6,069 4,657 4 3,950 1,412 354 0 173 1 0 334 334 296 274 0 198 22 38 0 38 0 0 363 111 59 31 2 8 28 53 0 21 252 250 66 66 52 32 1 21 21 14 0 5 0 0

5,893 5,893 5,569 5,131 2 4,309 438 324 0 250 0 0 420 420 351 337 0 230 14 69 0 66 0 0 134 133 105 27 2 11 77 28 0 9 1 0 58 58 47 38 0 28 9 11 0 4 0 0

5,739 5,739 5,423 5,053 0 4,234 370 315 0 262 0 0 481 481 428 411 0 305 17 53 0 49 0 0 156 156 117 42 2 15 75 40 0 19 0 0 72 72 58 42 0 31 16 15 0 11 0 0

1,896 1,896 1,554 1,248 0 815 305 342 0 289 0 0 390 390 350 344 0 266 6 40 0 29 0 0 176 176 145 72 0 34 73 31 0 16 0 0 57 57 44 31 0 19 12 13 0 11 0 0

3,047 3,047 1,882 1,574 0 1,104 308 1,165 750 314 0 0 1,173 1,173 325 301 0 248 24 847 750 38 0 0 111 111 61 33 0 1 27 50 0 32 0 0 47 47 29 18 0 8 12 18 0 15 0 0

440 312 166

394 349 -120

-304 7 -307

611 146 455

-506 314 183

-324 223 -458

-3,546 877 -4,000

1,289 1,200 77

0 102 0

0 0 0

0 0 0

20 56 0

5 161 0

0 67 0

7 26 0

0 0 0

7. Long-term external debt Debt outstanding and disbursed Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds Disbursements Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds Principal repayments Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds Interest payments Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds

8. Debt stock-flow reconciliation Total change in external debt stocks Net flows on external debt Cross-currency valuation

9. Debt restructurings Total amount rescheduled Total amount forgiven Debt buyback

10. Contractual obligations on outstanding long-term external debt Official creditors Principal Interest Private creditors Principal Interest

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

2015

78 30

67 29

63 29

64 28

67 26

61 25

57 24

58 23

45 82

48 80

46 78

46 76

44 74

35 72

33 71

28 69

Notes: Ghana was granted debt relief effective in 2006 under the Multilateral Debt Relief Initiative. Rescheduling: Debt data include the effects of Paris Club debt restructuring agreement signed in 2005.

113

(c) The International Bank for Reconstruction and Development / The World Bank

GRENADA (US$ million, unless otherwise indicated) 1990

1995

2000

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

110.8 97.9 97.9 0.0 0.0 12.9 6.9

127.0 112.4 112.4 0.0 0.0 14.6 6.6

201.4 179.8 179.8 0.0 0.0 21.6 4.5

376.7 300.1 300.1 0.0 4.4 72.2 6.2

432.2 346.7 346.7 0.0 9.1 76.3 13.3

406.4 391.5 391.5 0.0 8.4 6.5 4.5

492.2 447.7 447.7 0.0 9.5 35.0 6.0

524.9 468.1 468.1 0.0 7.7 49.1 12.1

17.0 97.9 0.0 15.9

20.8 112.4 0.0 17.0

10.6 179.8 0.0 97.4

6.0 300.1 0.0 26.0

7.4 346.7 0.0 60.1

9.6 391.5 0.0 17.5

10.5 447.7 0.0 28.1

13.4 468.1 0.0 25.3

14.8 14.8 0.0 1.7 1.3 0.5 13.1 13.5 -0.4 0.0 1.6 1.2 0.0 0.4

4.9 4.9 0.0 5.6 5.6 0.0 -1.7 -0.8 0.0 -1.0 2.3 1.7 0.0 0.5

77.6 77.6 0.0 10.1 10.1 0.0 63.4 67.5 0.0 -4.1 4.4 3.4 0.0 1.0

24.9 20.8 4.1 11.6 11.6 0.0 12.3 9.3 4.1 -1.0 19.5 18.7 0.0 0.8

59.0 54.6 4.3 10.5 10.5 0.0 45.5 44.2 4.3 -3.0 19.0 17.0 0.1 1.9

38.5 38.5 0.0 5.5 5.5 0.0 -28.1 32.9 0.0 -61.0 4.9 3.3 0.3 1.3

27.8 25.5 2.3 7.5 5.9 1.6 47.3 19.6 -1.6 27.0 8.0 6.8 0.4 0.8

23.6 23.6 0.0 8.5 6.2 2.2 20.2 17.4 -2.2 5.0 10.0 7.9 0.4 1.7

12.9 0.0 8.4 4.2 .. .. 2.8

20.0 0.0 12.6 8.1 .. .. 3.8

37.4 0.0 27.8 7.1 0.0 .. 4.7

89.2 0.0 26.1 8.4 0.0 0.0 1.3

65.0 0.0 24.9 12.6 0.0 0.0 1.2

70.2 0.0 22.7 37.5 0.0 0.0 1.7

85.2 0.0 21.9 4.5 179.3 0.0 1.2

139.5 0.0 22.6 7.3 179.3 0.0 0.6

1. Summary external debt data External debt stocks Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed Private nonguaranteed Use of IMF credit Short-term external debt interest arrears on long-term Memorandum items Principal arrears on long-term Long-term public sector debt Long-term private sector debt Public & publicly guaranteed commitments External debt flows Disbursements Long-term external debt IMF purchases Principal repayments Long-term external debt IMF repurchases Net flows Long-term external debt IMF flows Short-term external debt Interest payments Long-term external debt IMF charges Short-term external debt

2. Other non-debt resource flows Foreign direct investment (net) Portfolio equity flows Profit remittances on FDI Grants (excluding technical coop.) of which: Debt forgiveness grants IDA grants Memo: technical coop. grants

3. Currency composition of public and publicly guaranteed debt (%) Euro Japanese yen Pound sterling Swiss franc U.S.dollars

.. 0.0 34.5 0.0 57.3

.. 0.0 33.7 0.0 59.7

.. 0.0 6.3 0.0 78.7

1.0 0.0 0.6 0.0 89.0

0.6 0.0 0.3 0.0 91.1

0.4 0.0 0.2 0.0 91.3

0.3 0.0 0.0 0.0 92.2

0.3 0.0 0.0 0.0 92.2

4.6 18.5 2.4

2.6 28.2 5.6

3.8 24.4 7.2

3.5 21.2 5.7

2.4 26.6 8.7

2.0 24.3 5.1

1.8 30.7 9.7

2.5 25.3 -70.2

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

5.0 13.5 7.2

7.6 10.0 10.0

5.0 10.0 10.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

208.9 105.5 18.0 153.2 17.6 -46.2

262.9 148.4 18.0 187.6 36.7 -41.8

375.3 265.0 22.0 349.0 57.7 -88.1

397.1 208.5 23.0 365.7 83.2 -145.9

380.0 248.5 72.2 376.1 121.7 -54.7

452.4 187.1 51.6 429.0 94.3 -186.4

448.7 202.3 53.9 403.6 100.0 -192.8

451.0 237.2 55.4 468.2 110.6 -222.4

105.0 53.0 3.1 11.6 35.7 15.9 1.4

85.6 48.3 5.3 11.5 39.6 28.9 2.4

76.0 53.7 5.5 10.7 31.4 28.6 2.0

180.7 94.9 14.9 19.2 22.4 22.1 2.7

173.9 113.7 11.9 17.7 21.8 28.2 3.9

217.2 89.8 5.6 1.6 27.4 23.2 2.6

243.3 109.7 7.7 7.1 26.1 20.3 3.0

221.3 116.4 7.8 9.4 28.5 21.1 2.8

4. Average terms of new commitments Official creditors Interest (%) Maturity (years) Grace period (years) Private creditors Interest (%) Maturity (years) Grace period (years)

5. Major economic aggregates Gross national income (GNI) Exports of goods, services & income Worker remit. & comp. of employees Imports of goods & services International reserves Current account balance

6. Ratios External debt stocks to exports (%) External debt stocks to GNI (%) Debt service to exports (%) Short-term to external debt stocks (%) Multilateral to external debt stocks (%) Reserves to external debt stocks (%) Reserves to imports (months)

114

(c) The International Bank for Reconstruction and Development / The World Bank

GRENADA (US$ million, unless otherwise indicated) 1990

1995

2000

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

97.9 97.9 95.0 39.5 0.0 5.5 55.4 2.9 0.0 0.7 0.0 0.0 14.8 14.8 14.3 2.9 0.0 1.0 11.4 0.5 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1.3 1.3 1.1 1.0 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.2 0.0 0.1 0.0 0.0 1.2 1.2 1.0 1.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.2 0.0 0.2 0.0 0.0

112.4 112.4 104.7 50.3 0.0 7.3 54.4 7.7 0.0 0.3 0.0 0.0 4.9 4.9 4.9 3.4 0.0 0.0 1.5 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 5.6 5.6 3.9 2.8 0.0 0.1 1.1 1.8 0.0 0.2 0.0 0.0 1.7 1.7 1.6 1.3 0.0 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.0 0.1 0.0 0.0

179.8 179.8 116.8 63.3 2.2 9.6 53.5 63.0 26.6 32.2 0.0 0.0 77.6 77.6 19.8 11.7 1.9 0.8 8.1 57.8 26.6 30.0 0.0 0.0 10.1 10.1 6.3 3.2 0.0 0.1 3.2 3.7 0.0 2.4 0.0 0.0 3.4 3.4 2.3 1.1 0.0 0.1 1.3 1.1 0.0 1.1 0.0 0.0

300.1 300.1 132.5 84.4 6.4 19.3 48.1 167.6 129.8 34.2 0.0 0.0 20.8 20.8 12.2 12.1 2.2 1.6 0.1 8.6 0.2 8.4 0.0 0.0 11.6 11.6 7.7 3.3 0.0 0.1 4.4 3.8 0.0 2.4 0.0 0.0 18.7 18.7 3.9 2.1 0.3 0.1 1.8 14.7 12.0 2.7 0.0 0.0

346.7 346.7 141.5 94.3 7.8 21.3 47.2 205.2 171.3 31.7 0.0 0.0 54.6 54.6 12.8 11.9 1.8 1.1 0.9 41.9 41.5 0.4 0.0 0.0 10.5 10.5 6.1 3.2 0.3 0.1 2.9 4.4 0.0 2.9 0.0 0.0 17.0 17.0 4.5 2.3 0.3 0.2 2.3 12.4 9.3 3.1 0.0 0.0

391.5 391.5 172.7 111.2 10.1 22.9 61.4 218.9 214.3 2.4 0.0 0.0 38.5 38.5 38.5 22.7 2.8 3.6 15.8 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 5.5 5.5 5.2 3.7 0.6 0.2 1.5 0.4 0.0 0.4 0.0 0.0 3.3 3.3 3.3 2.6 0.4 0.2 0.7 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0

447.7 447.7 206.2 128.7 9.0 27.8 77.5 241.5 239.4 1.5 0.0 0.0 25.5 25.5 25.5 20.5 0.1 4.0 5.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 5.9 5.9 5.9 4.5 1.1 0.3 1.4 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 6.8 6.8 4.5 3.8 0.5 0.2 0.7 2.3 2.3 0.0 0.0 0.0

468.1 468.1 227.4 149.5 12.0 34.8 77.9 240.7 239.4 1.1 0.0 0.0 23.6 23.6 23.6 23.6 4.3 6.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 6.2 6.2 6.2 4.5 1.2 0.3 1.8 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 7.9 7.9 5.5 3.9 0.5 0.2 1.6 2.3 2.3 0.0 0.0 0.0

21.8 13.1 6.3

-2.0 -1.7 0.2

65.6 63.4 -2.0

10.7 12.3 3.3

55.5 45.5 2.2

-25.7 -28.1 -3.3

85.8 47.3 2.3

29.7 20.2 3.2

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.6 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

208.7 0.0 0.0

13.2 0.0 0.0

1.5 0.0 0.0

7. Long-term external debt Debt outstanding and disbursed Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds Disbursements Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds Principal repayments Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds Interest payments Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds

8. Debt stock-flow reconciliation Total change in external debt stocks Net flows on external debt Cross-currency valuation

9. Debt restructurings Total amount rescheduled Total amount forgiven Debt buyback

10. Contractual obligations on outstanding long-term external debt Official creditors Principal Interest Private creditors Principal Interest

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

2015

15.5 6.5

11.3 6.4

11.6 6.2

12.7 5.9

12.8 5.5

26.7 5.1

11.4 4.3

11.8 3.9

0.2 4.8

0.0 11.9

0.0 11.9

0.0 11.9

5.6 21.1

0.0 21.0

0.0 28.1

0.0 28.1

Notes: Grenada went through Paris Club in 2006.

115

(c) The International Bank for Reconstruction and Development / The World Bank

GUATEMALA (US$ million, unless otherwise indicated) 1990

1995

2000

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

2,849 2,368 2,241 127 67 414 207

3,282 2,470 2,328 142 0 812 220

3,853 2,681 2,540 142 0 1,172 317

5,082 3,512 3,427 86 0 1,570 401

5,531 3,915 3,794 120 0 1,616 414

5,349 3,793 3,687 105 0 1,556 414

5,496 4,012 3,921 91 0 1,484 0

6,260 4,292 4,214 78 0 1,968 0

264 2,238 130 146

257 2,328 142 99

224 2,540 142 87

134 3,427 86 452

131 3,794 120 411

131 3,687 105 82

0 3,921 91 755

0 4,214 78 403

164 164 0 118 106 12 50 58 -12 4 112 89 7 16

200 200 0 211 211 0 142 -11 0 153 145 113 0 32

210 210 0 188 188 0 56 22 0 34 202 152 0 50

478 478 0 240 240 0 562 238 0 324 221 191 0 30

675 675 0 290 290 0 418 385 0 33 257 222 0 36

144 144 0 214 214 0 -131 -71 0 -60 263 210 0 53

581 581 0 258 258 0 665 323 0 342 293 234 0 59

624 624 0 372 372 0 747 252 0 495 324 255 0 69

48 0 37 69 .. .. 87

75 0 95 106 .. .. 91

230 0 248 146 43 .. 87

131 0 319 150 26 0 127

296 0 270 134 71 0 121

508 0 370 195 27 0 96

592 0 607 410 16 0 117

724 0 740 466 28 0 79

1. Summary external debt data External debt stocks Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed Private nonguaranteed Use of IMF credit Short-term external debt interest arrears on long-term Memorandum items Principal arrears on long-term Long-term public sector debt Long-term private sector debt Public & publicly guaranteed commitments External debt flows Disbursements Long-term external debt IMF purchases Principal repayments Long-term external debt IMF repurchases Net flows Long-term external debt IMF flows Short-term external debt Interest payments Long-term external debt IMF charges Short-term external debt

2. Other non-debt resource flows Foreign direct investment (net) Portfolio equity flows Profit remittances on FDI Grants (excluding technical coop.) of which: Debt forgiveness grants IDA grants Memo: technical coop. grants

3. Currency composition of public and publicly guaranteed debt (%) Euro Japanese yen Pound sterling Swiss franc U.S.dollars

.. 0.0 0.0 0.0 51.6

.. 2.5 0.0 0.5 54.8

.. 2.9 0.0 0.2 75.0

3.2 3.8 0.0 0.0 81.5

3.0 3.7 0.0 0.0 83.9

2.5 3.5 0.0 0.0 85.7

2.3 3.3 0.0 0.0 86.9

2.1 3.1 0.0 0.0 88.1

4.9 23.1 6.2

4.2 30.9 7.9

7.2 19.2 4.7

5.7 19.8 4.2

4.2 13.9 3.7

5.4 18.8 5.1

5.6 23.0 4.1

5.9 17.2 3.8

8.8 4.5 0.5

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

9.3 10.0 9.4

8.1 29.7 29.7

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

7,494 1,695 119 2,028 362 -213

14,498 3,228 358 3,933 783 -572

19,065 4,640 596 5,991 1,806 -1,050

21,589 6,404 2,147 7,799 2,925 -1,039

23,698 9,041 2,627 10,711 3,522 -1,165

26,934 10,114 3,067 11,886 3,777 -1,241

29,906 11,733 3,700 13,834 4,055 -1,512

33,540 13,501 4,254 15,832 4,315 -1,697

168.1 38.0 13.6 14.5 36.4 12.7 2.1

101.7 22.6 11.1 24.7 30.4 23.9 2.4

83.0 20.2 8.4 30.4 38.0 46.9 3.6

79.4 23.5 7.2 30.9 38.1 57.6 4.5

61.2 23.3 6.0 29.2 37.0 63.7 3.9

52.9 19.9 4.7 29.1 37.6 70.6 3.8

46.8 18.4 4.7 27.0 44.2 73.8 3.5

46.4 18.7 5.2 31.4 46.3 68.9 3.3

4. Average terms of new commitments Official creditors Interest (%) Maturity (years) Grace period (years) Private creditors Interest (%) Maturity (years) Grace period (years)

5. Major economic aggregates Gross national income (GNI) Exports of goods, services & income Worker remit. & comp. of employees Imports of goods & services International reserves Current account balance

6. Ratios External debt stocks to exports (%) External debt stocks to GNI (%) Debt service to exports (%) Short-term to external debt stocks (%) Multilateral to external debt stocks (%) Reserves to external debt stocks (%) Reserves to imports (months)

116

(c) The International Bank for Reconstruction and Development / The World Bank

GUATEMALA (US$ million, unless otherwise indicated) 1990

1995

2000

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

2,368 2,241 1,684 1,036 293 0 648 557 190 118 127 0 164 156 126 68 16 0 58 30 0 14 7 0 106 103 59 28 5 0 31 44 11 29 3 0 89 79 52 33 3 0 19 27 18 7 10 0

2,470 2,328 1,787 998 158 0 789 541 264 61 142 0 200 200 128 87 13 0 41 73 59 2 0 0 211 192 151 92 40 0 59 42 15 17 19 0 113 108 80 52 14 0 29 28 23 3 5 0

2,681 2,540 2,098 1,462 296 0 635 442 245 0 142 0 210 210 210 157 51 0 53 0 0 0 0 0 188 168 136 78 13 0 58 32 31 0 20 0 152 133 110 84 21 0 26 23 22 0 19 0

3,512 3,427 2,515 1,934 428 0 581 912 777 0 86 0 478 478 178 162 45 0 16 300 300 0 0 0 240 223 191 130 18 0 61 33 32 0 17 0 191 187 111 92 19 0 20 75 75 0 4 0

3,915 3,794 2,557 2,046 478 0 511 1,237 1,105 0 120 50 675 625 295 274 79 0 21 330 330 0 50 50 290 274 273 170 29 0 102 2 1 0 16 0 222 214 113 96 17 0 18 101 101 0 8 5

3,793 3,687 2,451 2,011 479 0 440 1,237 1,105 0 105 50 144 144 144 131 34 0 13 0 0 0 0 0 214 199 199 145 33 0 54 1 0 0 15 0 210 203 102 87 19 0 15 101 101 0 7 5

4,012 3,921 2,815 2,429 642 0 386 1,105 1,105 0 91 50 581 581 581 572 199 0 9 0 0 0 0 0 258 244 234 163 36 0 71 11 0 0 14 0 234 227 127 114 28 0 13 101 101 0 6 5

4,292 4,214 3,258 2,897 740 0 362 955 955 0 78 50 624 624 624 619 136 0 6 0 0 0 0 0 372 359 209 163 38 0 46 150 150 0 13 0 255 249 148 137 37 0 11 101 101 0 6 5

245 50 36

178 142 10

72 56 -27

650 562 37

449 418 11

-182 -131 -27

147 665 17

775 747 24

30 0 0

0 0 0

0 0 0

0 0 0

0 0 0

0 0 0

0 0 0

0 0 0

7. Long-term external debt Debt outstanding and disbursed Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds Disbursements Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds Principal repayments Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds Interest payments Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds

8. Debt stock-flow reconciliation Total change in external debt stocks Net flows on external debt Cross-currency valuation

9. Debt restructurings Total amount rescheduled Total amount forgiven Debt buyback

10. Contractual obligations on outstanding long-term external debt Official creditors Principal Interest Private creditors Principal Interest

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

2015

270 175

279 166

306 153

273 140

257 127

244 115

236 103

220 92

10 93

60 91

9 88

325 88

0 27

300 27

0 27

0 27

Notes: Long-term private nonguaranteed debt data are World Bank staff estimates.

117

(c) The International Bank for Reconstruction and Development / The World Bank

GUINEA (US$ million, unless otherwise indicated) 1990

1995

2000

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

2,476 2,253 2,253 0 51 172 55

3,242 2,987 2,987 0 94 161 82

3,388 2,940 2,940 0 113 335 118

3,457 3,154 3,154 0 136 166 110

3,538 3,188 3,188 0 122 229 111

3,247 2,931 2,931 0 87 229 111

3,281 2,980 2,980 0 72 229 111

3,268 3,048 3,048 0 65 155 111

190 2,253 0 487

371 2,987 0 215

566 2,940 0 76

555 3,154 0 15

560 3,188 0 96

559 2,931 0 123

563 2,980 0 75

565 3,048 0 45

196 196 0 110 96 14 86 100 -13 0 59 53 2 4

200 169 31 129 121 9 98 49 0 27 49 44 0 5

70 70 0 98 90 8 -41 -20 0 -12 57 41 1 15

52 52 0 97 84 13 -167 -32 0 -123 34 30 1 4

43 43 0 128 108 19 -22 -65 0 62 44 40 0 4

41 41 0 115 89 26 -74 -48 0 0 47 42 1 4

37 37 0 121 101 19 -84 -64 0 0 44 40 0 4

72 61 11 134 112 21 -143 -51 0 -81 41 39 0 1

18 0 61 93 .. .. 61

1 0 23 235 .. .. 72

10 0 8 112 9 .. 51

79 0 79 183 75 2 69

98 0 0 210 6 4 70

105 0 0 145 6 6 62

108 0 0 123 7 9 73

111 0 54 184 6 12 51

1. Summary external debt data External debt stocks Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed Private nonguaranteed Use of IMF credit Short-term external debt interest arrears on long-term Memorandum items Principal arrears on long-term Long-term public sector debt Long-term private sector debt Public & publicly guaranteed commitments External debt flows Disbursements Long-term external debt IMF purchases Principal repayments Long-term external debt IMF repurchases Net flows Long-term external debt IMF flows Short-term external debt Interest payments Long-term external debt IMF charges Short-term external debt

2. Other non-debt resource flows Foreign direct investment (net) Portfolio equity flows Profit remittances on FDI Grants (excluding technical coop.) of which: Debt forgiveness grants IDA grants Memo: technical coop. grants

3. Currency composition of public and publicly guaranteed debt (%) Euro Japanese yen Pound sterling Swiss franc U.S.dollars

.. 2.2 1.8 0.6 33.1

.. 3.5 0.9 0.3 48.5

.. 2.8 0.6 0.2 54.1

9.1 2.2 0.5 0.2 57.8

9.0 2.1 0.6 0.2 58.0

7.7 1.8 0.5 0.2 58.6

7.6 1.6 0.6 0.2 58.9

7.6 1.5 0.6 0.2 58.8

2.6 30.5 8.2

2.0 25.9 8.5

1.3 38.1 9.1

1.0 45.4 9.7

1.1 34.0 10.5

0.7 35.3 6.9

1.2 27.3 9.5

0.8 22.8 10.2

0.0 0.0 0.0

2.7 3.5 0.1

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 2.9 0.6

0.0 2.9 0.6

0.0 2.9 0.6

0.0 3.0 0.9

2,518 841 0 1,115 .. -203

3,609 714 1 1,109 87 -216

3,035 759 1 973 168 -140

3,580 867 111 1,076 282 -185

3,879 862 42 1,001 113 -162

3,212 .. 42 .. 97 ..

3,257 .. 42 .. .. ..

4,497 1,328 151 1,638 .. -456

294.3 98.4 20.0 6.9 27.4 0.0 ..

454.3 89.8 25.0 5.0 45.0 2.7 0.9

446.4 111.6 20.4 9.9 47.7 4.9 2.1

398.9 96.6 15.1 4.8 54.2 8.2 3.1

410.3 91.2 19.9 6.5 54.0 3.2 1.4

.. 101.1 .. 7.0 54.0 3.0 ..

.. 100.7 .. 7.0 55.1 0.0 ..

246.1 72.7 13.1 4.7 57.4 0.0 ..

4. Average terms of new commitments Official creditors Interest (%) Maturity (years) Grace period (years) Private creditors Interest (%) Maturity (years) Grace period (years)

5. Major economic aggregates Gross national income (GNI) Exports of goods, services & income Worker remit. & comp. of employees Imports of goods & services International reserves Current account balance

6. Ratios External debt stocks to exports (%) External debt stocks to GNI (%) Debt service to exports (%) Short-term to external debt stocks (%) Multilateral to external debt stocks (%) Reserves to external debt stocks (%) Reserves to imports (months)

118

(c) The International Bank for Reconstruction and Development / The World Bank

GUINEA (US$ million, unless otherwise indicated) 1990

1995

2000

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

2,253 2,253 2,144 678 28 392 1,467 108 0 24 0 0 196 196 196 90 0 52 106 0 0 0 0 0 96 96 77 21 12 1 56 19 0 7 0 0 53 53 47 12 2 2 35 6 0 5 0 0

2,987 2,987 2,905 1,460 0 847 1,444 82 0 25 0 0 169 169 169 161 0 59 8 0 0 0 0 0 121 121 106 35 0 2 71 15 0 0 0 0 44 44 43 15 0 6 28 1 0 0 0 0

2,940 2,940 2,911 1,615 0 982 1,296 29 0 0 0 0 70 70 70 70 0 29 0 0 0 0 0 0 90 90 90 51 0 11 39 0 0 0 0 0 41 41 41 24 0 7 17 0 0 0 0 0

3,154 3,154 3,125 1,873 0 1,212 1,253 29 0 0 0 0 52 52 52 52 0 33 0 0 0 0 0 0 84 84 84 39 0 7 45 0 0 0 0 0 30 30 30 21 0 8 9 0 0 0 0 0

3,188 3,188 3,159 1,911 0 1,287 1,248 29 0 0 0 0 43 43 43 43 0 38 0 0 0 0 0 0 108 108 108 76 0 7 33 0 0 0 0 0 40 40 40 23 0 8 17 0 0 0 0 0

2,931 2,931 2,902 1,754 0 1,205 1,148 29 0 0 0 0 41 41 41 41 0 32 0 0 0 0 0 0 89 89 89 46 0 9 43 0 0 0 0 0 42 42 42 20 0 9 22 0 0 0 0 0

2,980 2,980 2,951 1,808 0 1,259 1,143 29 0 0 0 0 37 37 37 36 0 22 0 0 0 0 0 0 101 101 101 60 0 24 41 0 0 0 0 0 40 40 40 19 0 9 21 0 0 0 0 0

3,048 3,048 3,019 1,875 0 1,305 1,145 29 0 0 0 0 61 61 51 45 0 21 6 11 0 11 0 0 112 112 102 59 0 26 43 11 0 11 0 0 39 39 39 18 0 10 21 0 0 0 0 0

300 86 106

132 98 -16

-135 -41 -97

56 -167 168

82 -22 74

-292 -74 -161

34 -84 76

-20 -143 88

110 2 0

130 53 0

0 0 0

5 28 0

0 13 0

0 12 0

0 0 0

0 14 0

7. Long-term external debt Debt outstanding and disbursed Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds Disbursements Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds Principal repayments Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds Interest payments Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds

8. Debt stock-flow reconciliation Total change in external debt stocks Net flows on external debt Cross-currency valuation

9. Debt restructurings Total amount rescheduled Total amount forgiven Debt buyback

10. Contractual obligations on outstanding long-term external debt Official creditors Principal Interest Private creditors Principal Interest

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

2015

107 38

110 36

112 34

112 31

113 29

112 27

114 25

115 22

0 0

0 0

0 0

0 0

0 0

0 0

0 0

0 0

Notes: Data on long-term public and publicly guaranteed debt for 2007 are World Bank staff estimates.

119

(c) The International Bank for Reconstruction and Development / The World Bank

GUINEA-BISSAU (US$ million, unless otherwise indicated) 1990

1995

2000

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

692.1 630.4 630.4 0.0 5.3 56.5 29.9

898.3 797.7 797.7 0.0 5.9 94.6 88.6

804.4 715.5 715.5 0.0 24.7 64.2 51.2

745.1 712.5 712.5 0.0 20.5 12.1 8.1

765.0 737.9 737.9 0.0 15.8 11.2 8.2

692.7 671.3 671.3 0.0 11.5 9.9 7.9

711.3 695.0 695.0 0.0 8.2 8.1 8.1

744.1 730.5 730.5 0.0 5.2 8.4 8.4

112.8 630.4 0.0 97.9

252.0 797.7 0.0 22.0

114.7 715.5 0.0 27.2

27.4 712.5 0.0 0.0

27.7 737.9 0.0 3.0

27.1 671.3 0.0 6.0

27.6 695.0 0.0 8.5

28.2 730.5 0.0 5.6

36.5 36.5 0.0 2.3 2.3 0.0 45.7 34.2 0.0 11.6 6.1 3.4 0.0 2.7

23.5 21.1 2.4 9.3 8.1 1.1 13.2 13.0 0.0 -1.0 6.1 5.7 0.0 0.4

22.2 13.6 8.6 9.6 9.4 0.2 22.5 4.2 1.9 10.0 10.3 9.6 0.3 0.5

19.5 19.5 0.0 10.7 5.8 4.8 6.8 13.6 -2.2 -2.0 4.5 4.1 0.2 0.2

30.8 30.8 0.0 34.9 29.5 5.3 -5.1 1.3 -2.2 -1.1 10.1 9.9 0.1 0.1

18.2 18.2 0.0 23.9 20.8 3.1 -6.7 -2.6 -0.3 -1.0 8.7 8.6 0.1 0.1

12.6 12.6 0.0 24.5 20.7 3.8 -13.8 -8.0 0.0 -2.0 9.4 9.2 0.1 0.1

18.3 18.3 0.0 22.7 19.3 3.3 -4.4 -1.1 0.0 0.0 9.5 9.5 0.0 0.0

2.0 0.0 0.0 60.2 .. .. 21.4

0.0 0.0 0.0 54.1 .. .. 46.5

0.7 0.0 0.0 50.4 22.4 .. 12.9

4.0 0.3 0.2 114.2 12.9 0.0 18.9

1.7 0.0 0.0 46.7 41.2 0.0 15.1

8.7 0.0 0.0 61.0 46.3 1.6 14.8

17.7 0.0 0.0 72.3 289.8 2.0 15.0

7.0 0.0 0.0 104.2 413.7 3.3 14.6

1. Summary external debt data External debt stocks Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed Private nonguaranteed Use of IMF credit Short-term external debt interest arrears on long-term Memorandum items Principal arrears on long-term Long-term public sector debt Long-term private sector debt Public & publicly guaranteed commitments External debt flows Disbursements Long-term external debt IMF purchases Principal repayments Long-term external debt IMF repurchases Net flows Long-term external debt IMF flows Short-term external debt Interest payments Long-term external debt IMF charges Short-term external debt

2. Other non-debt resource flows Foreign direct investment (net) Portfolio equity flows Profit remittances on FDI Grants (excluding technical coop.) of which: Debt forgiveness grants IDA grants Memo: technical coop. grants

3. Currency composition of public and publicly guaranteed debt (%) Euro Japanese yen Pound sterling Swiss franc U.S.dollars

.. 0.0 0.0 8.6 27.3

.. 0.0 0.0 6.6 38.1

.. 0.0 0.0 12.7 37.9

12.3 0.0 0.0 9.1 43.6

12.5 0.0 0.0 7.5 45.5

11.7 0.0 0.0 5.8 47.5

12.3 0.0 0.0 5.9 46.7

12.9 0.0 0.0 6.0 45.7

2.2 28.1 10.4

0.8 39.8 10.3

0.9 37.9 9.8

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.8 39.7 10.2

0.5 40.3 10.6

0.0 40.0 1.0

0.8 49.7 10.2

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

233.3 27.1 1.0 110.5 18.2 -45.3

235.9 29.6 0.0 110.3 20.3 -35.2

203.1 .. 2.0 .. 66.7 ..

224.8 94.4 23.0 112.5 32.9 -0.3

258.5 111.7 27.7 138.1 73.1 13.9

289.1 .. 27.7 .. 79.8 ..

298.0 .. 27.7 .. 82.0 ..

348.4 .. 29.0 .. 112.9 ..

2,554.0 296.6 31.1 8.2 39.5 2.6 2.0

3,035.7 380.7 51.9 10.5 41.1 2.3 2.2

.. 396.1 .. 8.0 48.6 8.3 ..

789.5 331.5 16.1 1.6 58.6 4.4 3.5

684.9 295.9 40.2 1.5 62.4 9.6 6.3

.. 239.6 .. 1.4 64.9 11.5 ..

.. 238.7 .. 1.1 66.3 11.5 ..

.. 213.6 .. 1.1 67.5 15.2 ..

4. Average terms of new commitments Official creditors Interest (%) Maturity (years) Grace period (years) Private creditors Interest (%) Maturity (years) Grace period (years)

5. Major economic aggregates Gross national income (GNI) Exports of goods, services & income Worker remit. & comp. of employees Imports of goods & services International reserves Current account balance

6. Ratios External debt stocks to exports (%) External debt stocks to GNI (%) Debt service to exports (%) Short-term to external debt stocks (%) Multilateral to external debt stocks (%) Reserves to external debt stocks (%) Reserves to imports (months)

120

(c) The International Bank for Reconstruction and Development / The World Bank

GUINEA-BISSAU (US$ million, unless otherwise indicated) 1990

1995

2000

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

630.4 630.4 597.4 273.3 0.0 145.5 324.1 32.9 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 36.5 36.5 36.5 30.3 0.0 15.5 6.2 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 2.3 2.3 2.3 1.5 0.0 0.1 0.8 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 3.4 3.4 3.1 2.6 0.0 1.1 0.6 0.3 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0

797.7 797.7 766.2 369.6 0.0 209.9 396.7 31.5 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 21.1 21.1 21.1 18.8 0.0 8.8 2.3 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 8.1 8.1 8.0 7.8 0.0 0.9 0.2 0.2 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 5.7 5.7 5.6 4.4 0.0 1.6 1.2 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0

715.5 715.5 714.7 390.5 0.0 227.6 324.2 0.8 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 13.6 13.6 13.6 13.6 0.0 13.6 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 9.4 9.4 9.4 2.7 0.0 2.4 6.7 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 9.6 9.6 9.6 1.7 0.0 1.6 7.9 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0

712.5 712.5 712.5 436.4 0.0 267.3 276.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 19.5 19.5 19.5 19.5 0.0 11.7 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 5.8 5.8 5.8 1.8 0.0 0.1 4.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 4.1 4.1 4.1 1.5 0.0 0.9 2.6 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0

737.9 737.9 737.9 477.6 0.0 300.5 260.3 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 30.8 30.8 30.8 30.8 0.0 24.9 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 29.5 29.5 29.5 2.4 0.0 0.0 27.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 9.9 9.9 9.9 2.4 0.0 1.6 7.5 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0

671.3 671.3 671.3 449.6 0.0 283.9 221.7 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 18.2 18.2 18.2 18.2 0.0 10.7 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 20.8 20.8 20.8 1.4 0.0 0.0 19.4 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 8.6 8.6 8.6 2.2 0.0 1.4 6.4 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0

695.0 695.0 695.0 471.8 0.0 297.0 223.2 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 12.6 12.6 12.6 12.6 0.0 5.5 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 20.7 20.7 20.7 10.2 0.0 5.8 10.5 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 9.2 9.2 9.2 3.3 0.0 2.0 5.9 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0

730.5 730.5 730.5 502.4 0.0 314.6 228.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 18.3 18.3 18.3 18.3 0.0 11.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 19.3 19.3 19.3 10.7 0.0 5.9 8.7 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 9.5 9.5 9.5 3.7 0.0 2.3 5.8 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0

98.9 45.7 35.1

45.8 13.2 11.3

-129.3 22.5 -20.3

45.7 6.8 40.7

19.8 -5.1 22.2

-72.3 -6.7 -49.6

18.6 -13.8 24.0

32.8 -4.4 25.5

16.1 4.5 0.0

13.7 11.0 0.0

0.0 92.0 0.0

6.2 22.2 0.0

0.0 7.7 0.0

0.0 8.3 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 5.6 0.0

7. Long-term external debt Debt outstanding and disbursed Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds Disbursements Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds Principal repayments Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds Interest payments Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds

8. Debt stock-flow reconciliation Total change in external debt stocks Net flows on external debt Cross-currency valuation

9. Debt restructurings Total amount rescheduled Total amount forgiven Debt buyback

10. Contractual obligations on outstanding long-term external debt Official creditors Principal Interest Private creditors Principal Interest

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

2015

22.1 9.5

21.5 9.2

22.1 8.8

22.1 8.5

22.5 8.3

23.1 8.0

22.8 7.7

23.6 7.4

0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0

Notes: Data on long-term public and publicly guaranteed debt for 2007 are World Bank staff estimates.

121

(c) The International Bank for Reconstruction and Development / The World Bank

GUYANA (US$ million, unless otherwise indicated) 1990

1995

2000

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

1960.2 1772.6 1772.6 0.0 112.9 74.7 62.7

2116.1 1794.4 1794.4 0.0 171.8 149.9 133.4

1364.5 1127.8 1123.8 4.1 117.4 119.2 67.4

1432.4 1219.3 1216.6 2.7 95.4 117.8 90.8

1362.7 1143.5 1141.2 2.3 88.1 131.2 100.2

1215.9 1043.0 1041.2 1.8 90.9 82.0 82.0

1141.2 923.3 923.3 0.0 55.8 162.1 86.1

734.5 582.8 582.8 0.0 58.6 93.1 93.1

183.9 1772.6 0.0 282.3

114.5 1794.4 0.0 44.6

65.3 1123.8 4.1 84.9

63.1 1216.6 2.7 78.0

70.1 1141.2 2.3 84.0

65.9 1041.2 1.8 166.1

75.6 923.3 0.0 4.2

75.1 582.8 0.0 144.2

263.9 159.5 104.4 175.1 68.6 106.5 255.6 90.9 -40.6 166.8 120.3 73.3 39.6 7.4

58.8 45.2 13.6 74.1 50.5 23.7 -7.9 -5.3 -23.7 7.4 34.9 31.3 2.8 0.8

73.4 64.2 9.2 39.4 22.8 16.6 20.6 41.4 0.0 -13.5 29.7 26.2 0.6 2.9

77.8 69.4 8.4 36.2 28.0 8.2 24.2 41.4 0.0 -17.4 21.6 20.6 0.5 0.5

82.8 73.9 8.8 33.5 27.3 6.1 53.3 46.6 0.0 4.0 14.3 13.3 0.5 0.6

131.1 103.7 27.4 23.6 15.8 7.8 76.5 87.9 0.0 -31.0 10.6 10.0 0.0 0.6

136.5 109.2 27.3 16.5 16.5 0.0 196.0 92.7 0.0 76.0 16.2 14.5 0.2 1.5

99.6 99.6 0.0 15.8 15.8 0.0 7.7 83.7 0.0 -76.0 11.5 9.2 0.3 2.1

7.9 0.0 0.0 74.0 .. .. 8.9

74.4 0.0 0.0 21.1 .. .. 16.0

67.1 0.0 6.0 38.7 0.9 .. 17.6

26.1 0.0 2.3 17.0 0.7 0.0 33.3

30.0 0.0 2.7 90.1 0.8 0.0 24.7

76.8 0.0 6.9 91.5 0.8 0.5 29.4

102.4 0.0 9.2 339.9 0.8 12.0 35.0

152.4 0.0 10.1 477.4 37.9 2.1 9.3

1. Summary external debt data External debt stocks Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed Private nonguaranteed Use of IMF credit Short-term external debt interest arrears on long-term Memorandum items Principal arrears on long-term Long-term public sector debt Long-term private sector debt Public & publicly guaranteed commitments External debt flows Disbursements Long-term external debt IMF purchases Principal repayments Long-term external debt IMF repurchases Net flows Long-term external debt IMF flows Short-term external debt Interest payments Long-term external debt IMF charges Short-term external debt

2. Other non-debt resource flows Foreign direct investment (net) Portfolio equity flows Profit remittances on FDI Grants (excluding technical coop.) of which: Debt forgiveness grants IDA grants Memo: technical coop. grants

3. Currency composition of public and publicly guaranteed debt (%) Euro Japanese yen Pound sterling Swiss franc U.S.dollars

.. 0.3 10.4 0.1 68.0

.. 0.2 9.1 0.1 64.9

.. 0.0 5.6 0.0 69.3

6.0 0.0 4.1 0.0 69.2

4.3 0.0 0.9 0.0 73.5

2.1 0.0 0.2 0.0 74.3

2.7 0.0 0.2 0.0 70.7

4.6 0.0 0.1 0.0 86.5

1.3 39.7 9.9

1.5 38.7 10.4

2.0 40.0 10.5

3.0 29.7 8.5

1.4 33.8 8.7

1.3 30.5 9.2

1.9 29.8 7.6

1.0 36.6 9.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

8.8 31.0 8.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

275.1 .. 0.0 .. 28.7 ..

567.2 641.4 2.0 838.2 268.9 -134.8

660.6 711.2 27.0 813.1 305.0 -82.2

691.2 768.8 99.0 757.3 276.4 -44.6

675.8 901.9 153.0 842.8 231.8 -19.9

745.5 898.0 201.3 960.3 251.9 -96.3

862.2 948.1 218.1 1127.0 279.6 -180.6

1002.1 1129.1 278.5 1303.1 313.0 -165.7

.. 712.5 .. 3.8 23.9 1.5 ..

329.9 373.1 17.0 7.1 30.2 12.7 3.9

191.9 206.6 9.7 8.7 43.9 22.3 4.5

186.3 207.2 7.5 8.2 54.3 19.3 4.4

151.1 201.7 5.3 9.6 62.6 17.0 3.3

135.4 163.1 3.8 6.7 70.0 20.7 3.1

120.4 132.4 3.4 14.2 63.1 24.5 3.0

65.0 73.3 2.4 12.7 49.8 42.6 2.9

4. Average terms of new commitments Official creditors Interest (%) Maturity (years) Grace period (years) Private creditors Interest (%) Maturity (years) Grace period (years)

5. Major economic aggregates Gross national income (GNI) Exports of goods, services & income Worker remit. & comp. of employees Imports of goods & services International reserves Current account balance

6. Ratios External debt stocks to exports (%) External debt stocks to GNI (%) Debt service to exports (%) Short-term to external debt stocks (%) Multilateral to external debt stocks (%) Reserves to external debt stocks (%) Reserves to imports (months)

122

(c) The International Bank for Reconstruction and Development / The World Bank

GUYANA (US$ million, unless otherwise indicated) 1990

1995

2000

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

1772.6 1772.6 1601.1 467.5 59.4 92.6 1133.6 171.5 0.0 104.1 0.0 0.0 159.5 159.5 153.4 122.5 0.0 54.0 31.0 6.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 68.6 68.6 46.3 42.1 30.9 0.3 4.2 22.3 0.8 7.5 0.0 0.0 73.3 73.3 64.1 57.7 31.0 0.3 6.4 9.2 0.1 4.9 0.0 0.0

1794.4 1794.4 1708.6 638.9 35.1 203.4 1069.8 85.8 28.9 36.9 0.0 0.0 45.2 45.2 45.2 41.2 0.0 17.7 4.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 50.5 50.5 40.1 24.2 6.0 0.7 15.8 10.4 0.0 2.4 0.0 0.0 31.3 31.3 29.8 17.5 3.2 1.4 12.3 1.5 0.3 0.9 0.0 0.0

1127.8 1123.8 1078.9 599.4 8.3 179.6 479.6 44.8 27.2 6.1 4.1 0.0 64.2 64.2 64.2 64.2 0.0 6.3 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 22.8 22.4 22.4 18.2 3.2 1.0 4.2 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.4 0.0 26.2 26.0 25.7 10.1 0.9 1.2 15.6 0.3 0.0 0.3 0.2 0.0

1219.3 1216.6 1163.0 778.0 0.9 232.1 385.0 53.6 28.6 12.6 2.7 0.0 69.4 69.4 69.4 69.3 0.0 20.2 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 28.0 27.5 26.8 17.1 2.3 0.6 9.8 0.7 0.0 0.7 0.5 0.0 20.6 20.5 18.9 9.6 0.2 1.3 9.3 1.6 1.3 0.2 0.2 0.0

1143.5 1141.2 1124.2 852.4 0.0 246.4 271.7 17.1 0.2 3.8 2.3 0.0 73.9 73.9 73.9 73.8 0.0 6.8 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 27.3 26.9 26.6 17.3 0.9 1.0 9.2 0.3 0.0 0.3 0.5 0.0 13.3 13.1 13.1 10.2 0.0 1.7 2.9 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.2 0.0

1043.0 1041.2 1032.7 850.9 0.0 226.4 181.7 8.6 0.2 3.6 1.8 0.0 103.7 103.7 103.7 71.1 0.0 1.8 32.6 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 15.8 15.4 15.2 11.5 0.0 1.2 3.7 0.2 0.0 0.2 0.5 0.0 10.0 9.9 9.9 9.5 0.0 1.7 0.4 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.0

923.3 923.3 914.8 720.4 0.0 9.2 194.5 8.4 0.0 3.6 0.0 0.0 109.2 109.2 109.2 77.1 0.0 0.0 32.2 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 16.5 16.3 16.1 14.4 0.0 2.0 1.6 0.2 0.2 0.0 0.2 0.0 14.5 14.4 14.4 11.7 0.0 0.9 2.7 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.0

582.8 582.8 574.4 365.7 0.0 10.0 208.6 8.4 0.0 3.6 0.0 0.0 99.6 99.6 99.6 66.4 0.0 0.5 33.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 15.8 15.8 15.8 9.1 0.0 0.1 6.8 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 9.2 9.2 9.2 6.5 0.0 0.1 2.7 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0

303.3 255.6 43.5

66.7 -7.9 -44.4

-48.2 20.6 -60.6

60.8 24.2 47.9

-69.7 53.3 23.9

-146.8 76.5 -39.3

-74.8 196.0 -210.1

-406.7 7.7 11.9

473.7 31.1 0.0

1.1 0.0 0.0

0.0 5.5 0.0

0.0 21.7 0.0

1.5 5.5 0.0

78.7 14.2 0.0

0.0 6.7 0.0

0.0 70.5 0.0

7. Long-term external debt Debt outstanding and disbursed Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds Disbursements Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds Principal repayments Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds Interest payments Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds

8. Debt stock-flow reconciliation Total change in external debt stocks Net flows on external debt Cross-currency valuation

9. Debt restructurings Total amount rescheduled Total amount forgiven Debt buyback

10. Contractual obligations on outstanding long-term external debt Official creditors Principal Interest Private creditors Principal Interest

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

2015

19.8 11.8

18.0 11.9

20.3 12.1

21.3 11.9

22.0 11.6

24.5 11.2

26.1 10.7

28.5 10.1

0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0

Notes: Guyana was granted debt relief effective in 2006 under the Multilateral Debt Relief Initiative. In 2006 Bonds totaling US$28.8 million were transferred to domestic debt in 2004.

123

(c) The International Bank for Reconstruction and Development / The World Bank

HAITI (US$ million, unless otherwise indicated) 1990

1995

2000

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

917 778 778 0 38 101 24

821 766 766 0 29 27 1

1,173 1,043 1,043 0 39 90 1

1,345 1,210 1,210 0 18 117 21

1,311 1,225 1,225 0 11 75 28

1,327 1,278 1,278 0 21 28 15

1,505 1,346 1,346 0 32 126 18

1,598 1,500 1,500 0 56 42 0

43 778 0 102

2 766 0 254

2 1,043 0 0

39 1,210 0 0

55 1,225 0 70

22 1,278 0 233

27 1,346 0 0

0 1,500 0 136

44 38 5 21 8 12 39 30 -6 16 15 6 3 7

128 103 25 66 34 32 75 70 2 13 32 25 5 2

51 51 0 24 18 6 21 33 -6 -6 20 15 1 5

38 38 0 38 23 15 -50 15 -10 -51 16 14 0 1

22 22 0 66 58 7 -92 -36 -3 -49 34 32 0 2

93 77 15 38 34 5 21 44 15 -34 19 17 0 1

98 83 15 39 35 4 154 49 15 95 21 17 1 3

160 106 54 65 32 33 29 74 -31 -66 27 23 1 4

8 0 0 65 .. .. 66

7 0 4 512 .. .. 112

13 0 0 91 44 .. 91

14 0 0 108 0 0 87

6 0 0 204 82 0 87

26 0 0 328 766 23 125

161 0 0 304 1,420 10 191

75 0 0 547 1,241 30 63

1. Summary external debt data External debt stocks Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed Private nonguaranteed Use of IMF credit Short-term external debt interest arrears on long-term Memorandum items Principal arrears on long-term Long-term public sector debt Long-term private sector debt Public & publicly guaranteed commitments External debt flows Disbursements Long-term external debt IMF purchases Principal repayments Long-term external debt IMF repurchases Net flows Long-term external debt IMF flows Short-term external debt Interest payments Long-term external debt IMF charges Short-term external debt

2. Other non-debt resource flows Foreign direct investment (net) Portfolio equity flows Profit remittances on FDI Grants (excluding technical coop.) of which: Debt forgiveness grants IDA grants Memo: technical coop. grants

3. Currency composition of public and publicly guaranteed debt (%) Euro Japanese yen Pound sterling Swiss franc U.S.dollars

.. 0.0 0.0 0.0 71.0

.. 0.0 0.0 0.0 77.5

.. 0.0 0.0 0.0 82.1

3.5 0.0 0.0 0.0 81.5

3.4 0.0 0.0 0.0 81.9

3.4 0.0 0.0 0.0 80.4

3.6 0.0 0.0 0.0 81.3

5.8 0.0 0.0 0.0 80.7

1.4 38.9 10.4

1.2 39.9 10.4

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

1.0 40.0 10.5

1.0 40.0 10.5

0.0 0.0 0.0

1.2 40.0 10.5

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

3.0 26.3 5.3

2,836 325 61 540 10 -22

2,919 192 109 832 199 -87

3,863 1,082 578 1,378 183 -114

2,986 1,281 811 1,431 63 -45

3,918 1,451 932 1,568 115 -56

4,385 1,589 985 1,888 134 5

4,960 1,777 1,063 2,148 254 -73

6,126 1,976 1,222 2,339 453 -80

282.2 32.3 11.1 11.0 54.0 1.1 0.2

426.8 28.1 51.0 3.2 74.9 24.2 2.9

108.4 30.4 4.1 7.7 77.3 15.6 1.6

105.0 45.1 4.2 8.7 75.2 4.7 0.5

90.4 33.5 6.9 5.7 78.0 8.8 0.9

83.5 30.3 3.6 2.1 81.1 10.1 0.9

84.7 30.3 3.4 8.4 76.0 16.9 1.4

80.9 26.1 4.7 2.6 79.5 28.4 2.3

4. Average terms of new commitments Official creditors Interest (%) Maturity (years) Grace period (years) Private creditors Interest (%) Maturity (years) Grace period (years)

5. Major economic aggregates Gross national income (GNI) Exports of goods, services & income Worker remit. & comp. of employees Imports of goods & services International reserves Current account balance

6. Ratios External debt stocks to exports (%) External debt stocks to GNI (%) Debt service to exports (%) Short-term to external debt stocks (%) Multilateral to external debt stocks (%) Reserves to external debt stocks (%) Reserves to imports (months)

124

(c) The International Bank for Reconstruction and Development / The World Bank

HAITI (US$ million, unless otherwise indicated) 1990

1995

2000

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

778 778 732 495 0 324 236 47 0 47 0 0 38 38 38 27 0 14 11 0 0 0 0 0 8 8 8 5 0 1 3 0 0 0 0 0 6 6 6 5 0 2 1 0 0 0 0 0

766 766 766 615 0 389 150 0 0 0 0 0 103 103 103 103 0 49 1 0 0 0 0 0 34 34 34 30 0 10 3 0 0 0 0 0 25 25 25 24 0 10 1 0 0 0 0 0

1,043 1,043 1,043 907 0 480 136 0 0 0 0 0 51 51 51 51 0 8 0 0 0 0 0 0 18 18 18 14 0 7 4 0 0 0 0 0 15 15 15 9 0 4 5 0 0 0 0 0

1,210 1,210 1,210 1,011 0 518 199 0 0 0 0 0 38 38 38 38 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 23 23 23 22 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 14 14 14 13 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0

1,225 1,225 1,225 1,022 0 504 203 0 0 0 0 0 22 22 22 22 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 58 58 58 55 0 40 4 0 0 0 0 0 32 32 32 28 0 16 4 0 0 0 0 0

1,278 1,278 1,278 1,076 0 505 202 0 0 0 0 0 77 77 77 77 0 9 0 0 0 0 0 0 34 34 34 29 0 14 5 0 0 0 0 0 17 17 17 15 0 5 2 0 0 0 0 0

1,346 1,346 1,346 1,144 0 511 202 0 0 0 0 0 83 83 83 83 0 9 0 0 0 0 0 0 35 35 35 32 0 14 3 0 0 0 0 0 17 17 17 16 0 4 2 0 0 0 0 0

1,500 1,500 1,500 1,270 0 518 230 0 0 0 0 0 106 106 106 106 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 32 32 32 27 0 15 5 0 0 0 0 0 23 23 23 18 0 4 5 0 0 0 0 0

81 39 23

86 75 -10

-16 21 -33

95 -50 22

-34 -92 31

16 21 5

178 154 14

93 29 31

0 0 0

108 8 0

0 0 0

2 0 0

0 0 0

0 0 0

0 0 0

47 23 0

7. Long-term external debt Debt outstanding and disbursed Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds Disbursements Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds Principal repayments Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds Interest payments Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds

8. Debt stock-flow reconciliation Total change in external debt stocks Net flows on external debt Cross-currency valuation

9. Debt restructurings Total amount rescheduled Total amount forgiven Debt buyback

10. Contractual obligations on outstanding long-term external debt Official creditors Principal Interest Private creditors Principal Interest

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

2015

53 25

53 25

56 24

56 24

57 23

57 22

60 21

63 20

0 0

0 0

0 0

0 0

0 0

0 0

0 0

0 0

Notes: Haiti received debt relief under HIPC in 2007. Rescheduling: Data include the effects of Paris Club debt restructuring agreement signed in December 2006.

125

(c) The International Bank for Reconstruction and Development / The World Bank

HONDURAS (US$ million, unless otherwise indicated) 1990

1995

2000

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

3,718 3,487 3,420 66 32 199 89

4,797 4,316 4,193 123 99 382 63

5,360 4,771 4,211 560 216 374 35

5,469 4,834 4,423 411 172 463 61

6,039 5,400 4,832 568 195 444 53

5,181 4,601 4,092 509 168 411 12

4,184 3,621 2,986 635 31 532 9

3,260 2,566 1,942 624 32 662 9

190 3,313 173 452

197 4,169 147 344

72 4,191 580 422

159 4,423 411 211

223 4,832 568 407

48 4,092 509 362

49 2,986 635 196

45 1,942 624 264

457 429 29 211 176 35 129 252 -1 -117 178 157 6 15

379 349 31 376 332 44 66 17 -44 62 231 209 5 18

618 596 21 259 254 5 296 342 0 -63 131 106 4 20

309 309 0 316 276 41 -84 34 -33 -76 94 84 1 9

666 636 30 205 196 9 450 440 0 -11 109 98 1 11

489 474 15 277 261 15 220 213 0 8 103 83 1 19

351 336 15 201 201 0 274 135 0 124 124 102 0 23

377 377 0 229 229 0 250 148 0 102 108 80 0 28

44 0 72 211 .. .. 93

50 0 40 123 .. .. 85

282 0 160 186 0 .. 122

247 0 292 127 0 0 100

547 0 390 248 0 0 110

600 0 479 969 0 0 105

674 0 624 1,595 0 0 89

816 0 737 1,469 0 0 54

1. Summary external debt data External debt stocks Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed Private nonguaranteed Use of IMF credit Short-term external debt interest arrears on long-term Memorandum items Principal arrears on long-term Long-term public sector debt Long-term private sector debt Public & publicly guaranteed commitments External debt flows Disbursements Long-term external debt IMF purchases Principal repayments Long-term external debt IMF repurchases Net flows Long-term external debt IMF flows Short-term external debt Interest payments Long-term external debt IMF charges Short-term external debt

2. Other non-debt resource flows Foreign direct investment (net) Portfolio equity flows Profit remittances on FDI Grants (excluding technical coop.) of which: Debt forgiveness grants IDA grants Memo: technical coop. grants

3. Currency composition of public and publicly guaranteed debt (%) Euro Japanese yen Pound sterling Swiss franc U.S.dollars

.. 8.4 0.9 2.1 45.2

.. 9.3 0.6 1.5 48.3

.. 7.9 0.4 0.9 65.5

7.3 9.5 0.0 0.2 65.2

7.6 8.6 0.0 0.1 65.8

5.4 0.5 0.0 0.1 72.6

4.3 0.0 0.0 0.2 66.0

7.7 0.0 0.0 0.2 68.5

6.1 22.7 6.5

2.3 29.8 7.3

5.1 30.9 19.1

2.1 25.3 6.7

1.2 36.1 9.6

1.3 26.3 9.4

1.7 29.3 8.7

1.8 27.1 8.5

9.9 7.1 0.6

8.4 28.6 1.1

4.1 7.6 3.1

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

1.7 50.0 10.5

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

2,797 1,103 63 1,384 47 -51

3,649 1,787 124 2,111 270 -201

6,951 4,443 416 5,047 1,319 -508

7,756 5,255 867 5,957 1,439 -553

8,327 6,404 1,175 7,215 1,980 -683

9,211 7,668 1,821 8,092 2,338 -304

10,216 8,408 2,391 9,040 2,642 -510

11,635 9,130 2,625 10,416 2,546 -1,225

337.0 132.9 35.3 5.4 42.5 1.3 0.4

268.4 131.5 34.0 8.0 44.9 5.6 1.5

120.7 77.1 8.8 7.0 50.9 24.6 3.1

104.1 70.5 7.8 8.5 53.3 26.3 2.9

94.3 72.5 4.9 7.4 53.3 32.8 3.3

67.6 56.2 5.0 7.9 61.4 45.1 3.5

49.8 41.0 3.9 12.7 54.5 63.2 3.5

35.7 28.0 3.7 20.3 39.0 78.1 2.9

4. Average terms of new commitments Official creditors Interest (%) Maturity (years) Grace period (years) Private creditors Interest (%) Maturity (years) Grace period (years)

5. Major economic aggregates Gross national income (GNI) Exports of goods, services & income Worker remit. & comp. of employees Imports of goods & services International reserves Current account balance

6. Ratios External debt stocks to exports (%) External debt stocks to GNI (%) Debt service to exports (%) Short-term to external debt stocks (%) Multilateral to external debt stocks (%) Reserves to external debt stocks (%) Reserves to imports (months)

126

(c) The International Bank for Reconstruction and Development / The World Bank

HONDURAS (US$ million, unless otherwise indicated) 1990

1995

2000

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

3,487 3,420 2,978 1,581 558 77 1,396 442 0 204 66 0 429 421 364 190 82 0 174 57 0 22 8 0 176 151 143 137 94 2 6 8 0 4 25 0 157 155 150 141 96 1 8 6 0 5 1 0

4,316 4,193 3,828 2,153 443 386 1,675 364 139 82 123 0 349 287 258 209 7 77 49 29 0 3 62 0 332 293 266 158 58 2 108 27 13 6 39 0 209 204 184 103 38 3 81 20 7 5 5 0

4,771 4,211 4,108 2,728 151 838 1,381 102 0 46 560 0 596 412 409 372 0 38 36 4 0 1 184 0 254 88 86 86 27 2 1 1 0 1 166 0 106 75 75 66 15 6 8 0 0 0 31 0

4,834 4,423 4,351 2,917 85 1,143 1,434 72 0 26 411 0 309 201 201 159 0 45 42 0 0 0 108 0 276 110 104 93 21 9 11 6 0 6 165 0 84 71 70 59 8 8 11 1 0 1 13 0

5,400 4,832 4,751 3,218 70 1,310 1,533 81 0 42 568 0 636 395 381 296 0 125 85 15 0 15 240 0 196 107 107 86 15 12 20 1 0 1 89 0 98 87 86 60 5 9 26 0 0 0 11 0

4,601 4,092 4,038 3,183 0 1,353 855 55 0 44 509 0 474 295 290 253 0 151 37 4 0 4 179 0 261 135 135 122 70 8 13 1 0 1 126 0 83 63 63 50 3 10 13 0 0 0 20 0

3,621 2,986 2,934 2,282 0 349 652 52 0 43 635 0 336 204 204 183 0 58 20 0 0 0 133 0 201 89 85 52 0 8 34 3 0 1 112 0 102 64 64 46 0 7 18 0 0 0 37 0

2,566 1,942 1,904 1,271 0 401 634 38 0 27 624 0 377 222 221 147 0 46 74 1 0 0 155 0 229 99 97 34 0 0 63 2 0 1 130 0 80 52 52 35 0 3 17 0 0 0 28 0

332 129 48

96 66 -74

37 296 -143

222 -84 223

571 450 102

-859 220 -228

-997 274 -1,102

-952 250 -19

308 10 0

25 10 0

161 14 0

0 6 0

79 41 0

58 563 0

10 239 0

31 108 0

7. Long-term external debt Debt outstanding and disbursed Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds Disbursements Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds Principal repayments Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds Interest payments Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds

8. Debt stock-flow reconciliation Total change in external debt stocks Net flows on external debt Cross-currency valuation

9. Debt restructurings Total amount rescheduled Total amount forgiven Debt buyback

10. Contractual obligations on outstanding long-term external debt Official creditors Principal Interest Private creditors Principal Interest

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

2015

75 62

67 62

70 62

75 60

77 58

88 56

79 53

82 51

164 38

115 28

103 21

61 14

49 10

37 7

31 5

25 3

Notes: Honduras was granted debt relief effective in 2006 under the Multilateral Debt Relief Initiative. Rescheduling: Debt data include the effects of Paris Club debt restructuring agreement signed in 2005.

127

(c) The International Bank for Reconstruction and Development / The World Bank

INDIA (US$ million, unless otherwise indicated) 1990

1995

2000

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

83,628 72,462 70,974 1,488 2,623 8,544 0

94,464 87,040 80,422 6,618 2,374 5,049 0

99,099 95,637 80,051 15,586 0 3,462 0

112,883 107,843 84,668 23,174 0 5,040 0

124,399 116,875 89,028 27,847 0 7,524 0

123,145 114,357 80,303 34,054 0 8,788 0

175,540 149,164 63,799 85,366 0 26,376 0

220,956 177,294 74,419 102,876 0 43,662 0

0 70,436 2,026 8,698

0 79,963 7,077 4,882

0 79,575 16,062 10,692

0 84,309 23,533 4,562

0 88,707 28,168 5,710

0 80,174 34,183 6,432

0 63,688 85,476 8,715

0 74,317 102,978 5,003

8,344 6,590 1,754 3,376 2,650 726 6,011 3,940 0 1,043 4,811 3,778 134 899

7,134 7,134 0 8,648 6,929 1,719 -728 206 0 785 4,918 4,351 182 385

10,527 10,527 0 6,686 6,661 25 3,371 3,867 0 -471 4,182 3,996 1 185

13,775 13,775 0 14,626 14,626 0 97 -850 0 947 5,997 5,940 0 57

21,563 21,563 0 15,880 15,880 0 8,167 5,683 0 2,484 3,377 3,188 0 188

19,614 19,614 0 17,814 17,814 0 3,064 1,800 0 1,264 6,527 6,201 0 326

32,545 32,545 0 10,656 10,656 0 39,477 21,889 0 17,588 7,189 6,134 0 1,055

60,292 60,292 0 32,544 32,544 0 45,034 27,748 0 17,286 8,174 5,898 0 2,276

237 0 0 512 .. .. 341

2,144 1,591 0 565 .. .. 437

3,584 2,345 0 466 0 .. 287

4,323 8,216 2,413 607 0 0 418

5,771 9,037 3,479 893 0 0 387

6,677 12,144 4,431 1,088 10 0 352

17,453 9,549 5,278 887 53 0 358

22,950 34,986 0 1,059 39 0 276

1. Summary external debt data External debt stocks Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed Private nonguaranteed Use of IMF credit Short-term external debt interest arrears on long-term Memorandum items Principal arrears on long-term Long-term public sector debt Long-term private sector debt Public & publicly guaranteed commitments External debt flows Disbursements Long-term external debt IMF purchases Principal repayments Long-term external debt IMF repurchases Net flows Long-term external debt IMF flows Short-term external debt Interest payments Long-term external debt IMF charges Short-term external debt

2. Other non-debt resource flows Foreign direct investment (net) Portfolio equity flows Profit remittances on FDI Grants (excluding technical coop.) of which: Debt forgiveness grants IDA grants Memo: technical coop. grants

3. Currency composition of public and publicly guaranteed debt (%) Euro Japanese yen Pound sterling Swiss franc U.S.dollars

.. 9.7 6.1 0.6 60.7

.. 14.8 4.7 0.9 52.4

.. 11.8 3.9 0.3 67.2

5.8 14.3 3.0 0.3 75.1

5.2 13.2 2.7 0.3 77.0

5.1 13.8 2.5 0.2 76.2

7.0 21.1 2.9 0.3 65.3

6.6 20.5 2.3 0.2 65.7

3.9 28.7 8.4

3.5 26.7 8.2

5.5 24.0 6.6

1.5 26.0 7.5

2.1 26.6 6.7

3.4 26.6 7.2

3.8 25.0 6.5

3.6 27.1 7.2

6.8 15.0 7.3

5.7 5.9 4.8

4.3 5.1 4.8

3.4 5.5 4.7

3.6 7.3 4.8

3.5 5.1 4.8

4.4 4.8 3.6

7.2 10.2 3.2

313,262 25,699 2,384 33,220 5,637 -7,036

352,268 45,638 6,223 53,444 22,865 -5,563

455,206 75,196 12,890 80,487 41,059 -4,601

595,490 109,170 20,999 101,345 103,737 8,773

695,941 139,307 18,750 139,922 131,631 780

804,253 184,119 21,293 194,167 137,825 -7,835

908,294 231,875 25,426 242,291 178,050 -9,415

1,171,444 .. 35,262 .. 276,578 ..

325.4 26.7 31.9 10.2 26.0 6.7 2.0

207.0 26.8 29.7 5.3 31.8 24.2 5.1

131.8 21.8 14.5 3.5 30.7 41.4 6.1

103.4 19.0 18.9 4.5 26.3 91.9 12.3

89.3 17.9 13.8 6.0 25.4 105.8 11.3

66.9 15.3 13.2 7.1 26.3 111.9 8.5

75.7 19.3 7.7 15.0 19.6 101.4 8.8

.. 18.9 .. 19.8 17.3 125.2 ..

4. Average terms of new commitments Official creditors Interest (%) Maturity (years) Grace period (years) Private creditors Interest (%) Maturity (years) Grace period (years)

5. Major economic aggregates Gross national income (GNI) Exports of goods, services & income Worker remit. & comp. of employees Imports of goods & services International reserves Current account balance

6. Ratios External debt stocks to exports (%) External debt stocks to GNI (%) Debt service to exports (%) Short-term to external debt stocks (%) Multilateral to external debt stocks (%) Reserves to external debt stocks (%) Reserves to imports (months)

128

(c) The International Bank for Reconstruction and Development / The World Bank

INDIA (US$ million, unless otherwise indicated) 1990

1995

2000

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

72,462 70,974 48,337 21,768 7,685 13,312 26,569 22,637 2,613 16,130 1,488 0 6,590 6,376 3,572 2,210 1,219 762 1,361 2,804 427 1,983 214 0 2,650 2,332 1,237 609 472 114 629 1,094 280 250 318 0 3,778 3,643 1,497 738 615 97 759 2,147 180 1,751 135 0

87,040 80,422 57,112 30,048 9,849 17,499 27,065 23,310 3,271 13,412 6,618 1,020 7,134 5,955 2,828 1,942 589 729 886 3,127 86 1,719 1,179 520 6,929 6,773 3,876 1,513 943 226 2,364 2,896 319 1,797 156 0 4,351 3,820 1,867 1,061 770 131 806 1,953 185 1,263 531 56

95,637 80,051 50,627 30,463 7,080 18,888 20,164 29,424 10,215 18,071 15,586 1,515 10,527 10,227 3,242 2,371 706 1,054 871 6,985 5,512 875 300 0 6,661 6,412 3,479 1,740 994 367 1,739 2,933 0 2,711 249 35 3,996 3,366 1,422 835 429 139 588 1,944 143 1,739 630 224

107,843 84,668 50,691 29,719 4,238 22,781 20,972 33,977 7,655 25,773 23,174 1,136 13,775 8,446 3,759 2,544 892 924 1,215 4,687 1,348 3,335 5,329 210 14,626 12,204 6,490 4,025 1,871 532 2,465 5,713 4,179 1,471 2,422 358 5,940 4,560 873 456 178 161 417 3,687 1,388 2,287 1,379 65

116,875 89,028 51,605 31,625 4,865 23,662 19,979 37,423 8,647 28,491 27,847 3,720 21,563 12,594 3,660 2,353 818 1,025 1,306 8,934 3,710 5,225 8,969 2,820 15,880 11,944 2,663 895 201 583 1,768 9,281 2,733 6,288 3,936 85 3,188 2,171 783 367 99 190 416 1,388 226 1,153 1,017 95

114,357 80,303 50,985 32,402 5,557 23,368 18,583 29,318 1,229 27,932 34,054 6,618 19,614 7,486 3,742 2,752 938 1,197 990 3,743 844 2,899 12,128 4,225 17,814 12,359 2,316 1,053 222 621 1,263 10,043 8,125 1,802 5,456 903 6,201 4,788 907 504 195 188 402 3,882 2,639 1,233 1,413 168

149,164 63,799 54,630 34,487 6,277 24,114 20,143 9,169 2,515 6,515 85,366 12,402 32,545 11,591 5,048 2,751 990 948 2,297 6,543 2,700 3,843 20,954 2,154 10,656 5,384 2,611 1,145 284 644 1,466 2,773 1,648 1,106 5,272 0 6,134 2,182 1,196 691 313 178 505 986 102 879 3,952 528

177,294 74,419 60,492 38,137 6,965 26,467 22,355 13,927 5,355 8,442 102,876 15,132 60,292 14,640 4,382 2,641 1,017 768 1,740 10,259 7,790 2,469 45,652 5,883 32,544 8,781 2,565 1,350 365 723 1,215 6,216 5,005 1,194 23,763 441 5,898 1,704 1,283 833 374 192 450 421 140 277 4,194 326

8,222 6,011 -849

-8,019 -728 -7,898

786 3,371 -4,761

7,863 97 3,917

11,516 8,167 442

-1,254 3,064 -2,297

52,395 39,477 901

45,416 45,034 5,640

0 0 0

0 0 0

0 0 0

0 0 0

0 0 0

0 0 0

0 0 0

0 0 0

7. Long-term external debt Debt outstanding and disbursed Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds Disbursements Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds Principal repayments Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds Interest payments Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds

8. Debt stock-flow reconciliation Total change in external debt stocks Net flows on external debt Cross-currency valuation

9. Debt restructurings Total amount rescheduled Total amount forgiven Debt buyback

10. Contractual obligations on outstanding long-term external debt Official creditors Principal Interest Private creditors Principal Interest

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

2015

3,331 1,314

3,495 1,307

3,764 1,274

3,854 1,210

3,995 1,130

4,037 1,038

4,186 942

3,805 843

18,690 7,525

17,731 6,584

19,955 5,369

11,363 4,351

14,614 3,494

7,818 2,731

7,367 2,188

6,629 1,678

Notes: Data on long-term public, publicly guaranteed debt for 2007 and private nonguaranteed debt for 2007 are based on reports provided by the country.

129

(c) The International Bank for Reconstruction and Development / The World Bank

INDONESIA (US$ million, unless otherwise indicated) 1990

1995

2000

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

69,872 58,242 47,982 10,261 494 11,135 0

124,398 98,432 65,309 33,123 0 25,966 0

144,286 110,816 69,647 41,169 10,838 22,633 4,632

136,845 103,667 73,913 29,754 10,276 22,903 7,403

139,555 105,369 71,822 33,546 9,686 24,500 7,400

132,794 95,387 71,729 23,658 7,807 29,600 7,800

130,800 97,800 67,117 30,683 0 33,000 7,800

140,783 105,840 68,708 37,132 0 34,943 7,800

1 47,982 10,261 6,854

0 65,309 33,123 11,003

3,000 69,547 41,269 2,221

9,403 73,462 30,205 3,104

10,362 71,155 34,214 4,923

10,362 70,745 24,642 4,331

10,213 66,090 31,710 4,693

10,213 67,670 38,169 4,997

10,024 10,024 0 5,969 5,812 157 7,216 4,213 -157 3,160 3,978 3,413 59 506

13,628 13,628 0 10,197 10,197 0 9,941 3,431 0 6,509 6,219 4,935 0 1,284

6,773 5,650 1,123 9,267 9,267 0 -1,023 -3,617 1,123 1,471 7,355 5,672 526 1,157

8,848 6,923 1,925 14,263 12,893 1,370 -6,315 -5,970 555 -900 4,208 3,406 164 638

9,943 9,943 0 15,621 14,617 1,005 -4,078 -4,673 -1,005 1,600 4,820 3,913 255 652

12,224 12,224 0 12,408 11,263 1,145 4,516 961 -1,145 4,700 4,053 2,962 313 778

13,225 13,225 0 18,635 10,598 8,037 -2,010 2,627 -8,037 3,400 4,296 2,979 292 1,025

12,927 12,927 0 9,617 9,617 0 5,253 3,310 0 1,943 5,030 3,676 0 1,353

1,093 0 2,192 283 .. .. 401

4,346 1,493 718 250 .. .. 494

-4,550 -1,021 3,574 371 0 .. 418

-597 1,131 2,754 311 0 0 488

1,896 2,043 8,323 340 0 0 428

8,336 -165 9,525 1,027 0 0 454

4,914 1,898 9,637 1,005 0 0 554

6,928 3,559 10,813 892 0 0 523

1. Summary external debt data External debt stocks Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed Private nonguaranteed Use of IMF credit Short-term external debt interest arrears on long-term Memorandum items Principal arrears on long-term Long-term public sector debt Long-term private sector debt Public & publicly guaranteed commitments External debt flows Disbursements Long-term external debt IMF purchases Principal repayments Long-term external debt IMF repurchases Net flows Long-term external debt IMF flows Short-term external debt Interest payments Long-term external debt IMF charges Short-term external debt

2. Other non-debt resource flows Foreign direct investment (net) Portfolio equity flows Profit remittances on FDI Grants (excluding technical coop.) of which: Debt forgiveness grants IDA grants Memo: technical coop. grants

3. Currency composition of public and publicly guaranteed debt (%) Euro Japanese yen Pound sterling Swiss franc U.S.dollars

.. 34.6 1.4 0.4 20.9

.. 35.3 0.8 0.7 21.5

.. 33.1 1.2 0.6 50.3

10.4 28.7 1.2 0.6 53.6

13.7 33.2 2.0 0.7 44.8

13.7 35.0 2.3 0.6 43.6

15.0 35.7 2.1 0.6 41.6

15.2 35.1 1.9 0.5 42.2

5.5 23.1 6.5

5.1 21.3 5.8

2.9 24.5 6.8

1.8 26.1 3.1

2.6 22.4 6.3

4.2 21.9 5.7

3.9 25.8 6.7

3.3 22.5 6.3

7.3 17.1 3.9

6.8 12.3 3.8

6.6 7.7 4.4

4.3 8.5 4.7

5.4 10.0 6.6

6.9 14.6 13.0

7.2 21.0 18.5

6.6 29.5 29.4

109,209 29,870 166 33,110 8,657 -2,988

196,188 54,880 651 61,641 14,908 -6,431

154,078 74,269 1,190 66,903 29,353 7,992

225,747 71,945 1,489 64,219 36,256 8,107

245,051 86,508 1,866 84,383 36,311 1,563

271,958 107,556 5,420 106,775 34,731 278

349,067 123,183 5,722 111,650 42,597 10,836

415,694 139,965 6,174 128,564 56,936 10,365

233.9 64.0 33.3 15.9 20.4 12.4 3.1

226.7 63.4 29.9 20.9 16.1 12.0 2.9

194.3 93.6 22.4 15.7 13.8 20.3 5.3

190.2 60.6 25.7 16.7 14.4 26.5 6.8

161.3 56.9 23.6 17.6 13.7 26.0 5.2

123.5 48.8 15.3 22.3 13.9 26.2 3.9

106.2 37.5 18.6 25.2 13.9 32.6 4.6

100.6 33.9 10.5 24.8 13.2 40.4 5.3

4. Average terms of new commitments Official creditors Interest (%) Maturity (years) Grace period (years) Private creditors Interest (%) Maturity (years) Grace period (years)

5. Major economic aggregates Gross national income (GNI) Exports of goods, services & income Worker remit. & comp. of employees Imports of goods & services International reserves Current account balance

6. Ratios External debt stocks to exports (%) External debt stocks to GNI (%) Debt service to exports (%) Short-term to external debt stocks (%) Multilateral to external debt stocks (%) Reserves to external debt stocks (%) Reserves to imports (months)

130

(c) The International Bank for Reconstruction and Development / The World Bank

INDONESIA (US$ million, unless otherwise indicated) 1990

1995

2000

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

58,242 47,982 33,041 14,285 9,542 842 18,756 14,941 696 8,614 10,261 120 10,024 5,009 4,000 1,794 987 0 2,206 1,009 0 494 5,015 120 5,812 4,588 1,586 677 551 11 909 3,001 94 1,718 1,224 0 3,413 2,808 1,585 990 731 6 596 1,222 62 699 605 0

98,432 65,309 51,296 20,013 12,503 756 31,284 14,012 704 7,164 33,123 3,420 13,628 6,665 4,254 1,777 1,045 0 2,477 2,411 605 1,005 6,963 1,763 10,197 5,714 3,128 1,289 955 20 1,840 2,586 0 1,678 4,483 120 4,935 3,773 2,668 1,403 921 6 1,265 1,105 6 674 1,161 139

110,816 69,647 54,897 19,904 11,715 714 34,992 14,750 971 10,473 41,169 6,337 5,650 3,300 3,037 1,750 1,051 59 1,287 263 0 258 2,350 350 9,267 3,867 1,587 1,116 761 26 471 2,280 0 2,105 5,400 2,400 5,672 3,737 2,576 1,383 950 5 1,193 1,162 72 870 1,935 735

103,667 73,913 61,462 19,767 9,779 880 41,695 12,451 1,029 9,294 29,754 3,854 6,923 2,792 1,590 856 317 91 734 1,202 250 926 4,131 250 12,893 5,086 2,404 1,764 1,267 27 640 2,682 0 2,572 7,807 850 3,406 2,337 1,975 1,167 736 6 809 361 52 243 1,069 447

105,369 71,822 60,614 19,173 8,943 996 41,441 11,209 1,949 7,232 33,546 4,374 9,943 3,112 1,876 1,156 537 122 721 1,236 920 283 6,831 620 14,617 7,517 4,553 1,894 1,363 27 2,658 2,964 0 2,500 7,100 100 3,913 2,809 2,378 958 575 8 1,420 432 103 235 1,103 413

95,387 71,729 59,054 18,514 8,132 1,001 40,540 12,675 3,734 7,397 23,658 6,275 12,224 4,997 2,578 1,667 585 67 911 2,419 2,095 257 7,227 2,361 11,263 5,288 3,164 1,957 1,390 27 1,207 2,125 310 1,394 5,975 460 2,962 1,842 1,158 865 481 9 293 684 136 485 1,120 593

97,800 67,117 57,087 18,246 7,423 1,318 38,841 10,031 4,945 4,154 30,683 8,948 13,225 5,686 3,231 1,876 696 315 1,355 2,455 1,930 513 7,539 2,673 10,598 6,433 5,179 1,976 1,403 27 3,203 1,254 169 870 4,165 650 2,979 1,882 1,613 832 425 10 781 269 48 150 1,097 716

105,840 68,708 57,330 18,611 6,821 1,550 38,720 11,377 6,370 4,211 37,132 10,366 12,927 5,078 3,381 2,134 767 219 1,246 1,697 1,425 267 7,849 2,983 9,617 5,916 5,231 1,971 1,369 27 3,260 685 0 486 3,701 1,565 3,676 2,485 1,945 861 435 11 1,084 539 324 181 1,191 932

10,470 7,216 3,078

16,574 9,941 -44

-7,173 -1,023 -4,591

3,880 -6,315 5,244

2,710 -4,078 1,976

-6,761 4,516 -5,581

-1,994 -2,010 1,706

9,982 5,253 2,598

0 0 0

0 0 0

2,461 0 0

3,086 0 0

0 0 0

2,608 0 0

0 0 0

0 0 0

7. Long-term external debt Debt outstanding and disbursed Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds Disbursements Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds Principal repayments Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds Interest payments Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds

8. Debt stock-flow reconciliation Total change in external debt stocks Net flows on external debt Cross-currency valuation

9. Debt restructurings Total amount rescheduled Total amount forgiven Debt buyback

10. Contractual obligations on outstanding long-term external debt Official creditors Principal Interest Private creditors Principal Interest

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

2015

6,253 2,112

6,222 1,893

5,122 1,671

4,529 1,485

4,407 1,311

4,289 1,139

3,845 978

3,627 838

6,903 2,057

2,894 1,958

4,695 1,849

4,012 1,522

3,113 1,261

1,724 1,090

2,333 989

1,592 839

Notes: Data include the effects of a Tsunami-related Paris Club debt restructuring agreement signed in 2005. Short-term debt data are World Bank staff estimates.

131

(c) The International Bank for Reconstruction and Development / The World Bank

IRAN, ISLAMIC REPUBLIC OF (US$ million, unless otherwise indicated) 1990

1995

2000

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

1. Summary external debt data External debt stocks Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed Private nonguaranteed Use of IMF credit Short-term external debt interest arrears on long-term Memorandum items Principal arrears on long-term Long-term public sector debt Long-term private sector debt Public & publicly guaranteed commitments

9,020 1,797 1,797 0 0 7,224 456

21,879 15,430 15,116 314 0 6,449 6

7,978 4,970 4,707 263 0 3,008 0

13,912 9,121 8,933 188 0 4,791 0

20,356 10,103 9,985 118 0 10,253 0

21,260 10,574 10,493 81 0 10,686 0

20,119 11,155 11,096 59 0 8,964 0

20,577 11,237 11,146 91 0 9,340 0

1,517 1,797 0 1,241

48 15,031 398 1,978

0 4,687 283 2,809

0 8,917 204 2,407

0 9,972 131 2,771

0 10,483 91 1,991

0 11,089 66 786

0 11,140 97 0

External debt flows Disbursements Long-term external debt IMF purchases Principal repayments Long-term external debt IMF repurchases Net flows Long-term external debt IMF flows Short-term external debt Interest payments Long-term external debt IMF charges Short-term external debt

139 139 0 225 225 0 2,480 -86 0 2,566 430 28 0 402

979 979 0 4,198 4,198 0 -305 -3,219 0 2,914 1,627 1,132 0 494

1,465 1,465 0 2,637 2,637 0 -1,780 -1,171 0 -609 589 409 0 180

2,538 2,538 0 1,269 1,269 0 3,983 1,269 0 2,714 481 315 0 167

2,202 2,202 0 1,473 1,473 0 6,191 729 0 5,462 639 377 0 262

2,735 2,735 0 1,752 1,752 0 1,416 983 0 433 772 504 0 267

1,721 1,721 0 1,737 1,737 0 -1,738 -16 0 -1,722 813 567 0 246

1,113 1,113 0 2,410 2,410 0 -1,440 -1,297 0 -143 904 662 0 242

-362 0 0 76 .. .. 99

17 0 0 41 .. .. 106

39 0 0 36 0 .. 64

482 0 0 64 0 0 72

306 0 0 122 98 0 76

918 0 0 46 13,954 0 73

317 0 0 64 3,370 0 69

754 0 0 45 4,866 0 76

2. Other non-debt resource flows Foreign direct investment (net) Portfolio equity flows Profit remittances on FDI Grants (excluding technical coop.) of which: Debt forgiveness grants IDA grants Memo: technical coop. grants

3. Currency composition of public and publicly guaranteed debt (%) Euro Japanese yen Pound sterling Swiss franc U.S.dollars

.. 4.2 0.0 0.0 88.6

.. 4.9 0.0 0.6 71.5

.. 9.4 0.6 3.8 68.3

46.6 11.9 0.4 6.3 34.7

50.5 10.5 0.3 5.4 33.2

52.2 8.1 0.1 4.4 35.0

55.8 6.8 0.1 3.6 33.4

58.3 6.9 0.0 3.4 31.2

7.3 13.5 5.0

7.5 8.2 2.3

4.9 13.4 4.4

2.0 16.9 3.6

3.0 15.2 5.4

4.4 17.0 5.5

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

8.6 8.3 3.7

6.3 10.9 3.4

6.6 10.3 2.9

2.2 10.4 2.8

4.1 9.3 2.5

4.8 9.9 2.0

6.0 10.0 2.5

0.0 0.0 0.0

115,922 20,197 0 22,370 .. 327

90,172 19,269 1,600 15,907 .. 3,358

101,335 30,131 536 18,107 .. 12,481

132,753 .. 1,178 .. .. ..

160,332 .. 1,032 .. .. ..

188,503 .. 1,032 .. .. ..

219,296 .. 1,032 .. .. ..

283,000 .. 1,115 .. .. ..

44.7 7.8 3.2 80.1 1.3 0.0 ..

113.5 24.3 30.2 29.5 1.7 0.0 ..

26.5 7.9 10.7 37.7 6.4 0.0 ..

.. 10.5 .. 34.4 2.5 0.0 ..

.. 12.7 .. 50.4 1.6 0.0 ..

.. 11.3 .. 50.3 1.8 0.0 ..

.. 9.2 .. 44.6 2.8 0.0 ..

.. 7.3 .. 45.4 3.4 0.0 ..

4. Average terms of new commitments Official creditors Interest (%) Maturity (years) Grace period (years) Private creditors Interest (%) Maturity (years) Grace period (years)

5. Major economic aggregates Gross national income (GNI) Exports of goods, services & income Worker remit. & comp. of employees Imports of goods & services International reserves Current account balance

6. Ratios External debt stocks to exports (%) External debt stocks to GNI (%) Debt service to exports (%) Short-term to external debt stocks (%) Multilateral to external debt stocks (%) Reserves to external debt stocks (%) Reserves to imports (months)

132

(c) The International Bank for Reconstruction and Development / The World Bank

IRAN, ISLAMIC REPUBLIC OF (US$ million, unless otherwise indicated) 1990

1995

2000

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

1,797 1,797 225 116 86 0 110 1,571 0 1,055 0 0 139 139 30 30 0 0 0 109 0 0 0 0 225 225 86 67 67 0 18 139 0 0 0 0 28 28 14 10 10 0 4 14 0 0 0 0

15,430 15,116 11,354 381 316 0 10,974 3,761 0 5 314 0 979 979 393 123 85 0 270 586 0 1 0 0 4,198 4,120 3,497 41 6 0 3,456 622 0 1 78 0 1,132 1,107 787 27 19 0 759 321 0 0 25 0

4,970 4,707 1,630 507 481 0 1,123 3,076 0 1,041 263 0 1,465 1,465 443 120 114 0 323 1,022 0 268 0 0 2,637 2,344 1,785 108 70 0 1,677 559 0 65 293 0 409 393 189 44 40 0 145 204 0 82 16 0

9,121 8,933 1,741 350 350 0 1,391 7,192 0 2,998 188 0 2,538 2,538 434 21 14 0 413 2,104 0 830 0 0 1,269 1,219 174 70 63 0 104 1,045 0 498 50 0 315 308 79 29 29 0 50 230 0 92 6 0

10,103 9,985 1,784 318 316 0 1,466 8,201 0 3,477 118 0 2,202 2,202 267 36 29 0 231 1,935 0 995 0 0 1,473 1,431 200 68 63 0 131 1,232 0 612 42 0 377 371 104 22 22 0 82 267 0 108 6 0

10,574 10,493 1,976 381 378 0 1,595 8,516 0 4,082 81 0 2,735 2,735 630 258 247 0 372 2,105 0 1,442 0 0 1,752 1,715 318 155 145 0 163 1,397 0 713 37 0 504 418 98 39 39 0 59 320 0 157 86 0

11,155 11,096 2,098 559 559 0 1,538 8,998 0 4,701 59 0 1,721 1,721 379 248 248 0 132 1,341 0 1,067 0 0 1,737 1,715 264 75 66 0 189 1,451 0 689 22 0 567 508 92 25 25 0 67 416 0 224 59 0

11,237 11,146 2,201 699 699 0 1,502 8,945 0 5,030 91 0 1,113 1,113 264 212 212 0 52 848 0 697 0 0 2,410 2,368 277 73 73 0 204 2,091 0 943 42 0 662 571 100 36 36 0 64 470 0 276 91 0

2,502 2,480 -6

-755 -305 -340

-1,928 -1,780 -139

5,012 3,983 412

6,444 6,191 265

903 1,416 -468

-1,141 -1,738 583

-61 -1,440 1,390

0 0 0

3,178 0 0

0 0 0

0 0 0

0 0 0

0 0 0

0 0 0

0 0 0

7. Long-term external debt Debt outstanding and disbursed Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds Disbursements Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds Principal repayments Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds Interest payments Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds

8. Debt stock-flow reconciliation Total change in external debt stocks Net flows on external debt Cross-currency valuation

9. Debt restructurings Total amount rescheduled Total amount forgiven Debt buyback

10. Contractual obligations on outstanding long-term external debt Official creditors Principal Interest Private creditors Principal Interest

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

2015

347 82

357 75

405 65

356 55

345 45

217 37

187 30

171 25

2,418 386

2,128 319

1,844 245

1,505 178

1,246 122

909 77

655 46

392 25

Notes: Data related to the year ending in March. Long-term public and publicly guaranteed debt as of end-March 2007 are based on reports provided by the country. Long-term private nonguaranteed debt data are World Bank staff estimates.

133

(c) The International Bank for Reconstruction and Development / The World Bank

JAMAICA (US$ million, unless otherwise indicated) 1990

1995

2000

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

4,756 4,053 4,020 34 357 346 124

4,577 3,844 3,716 128 240 492 102

4,720 3,867 3,764 103 60 793 150

5,651 4,653 4,576 77 9 989 197

6,482 5,383 5,284 98 1 1,098 227

6,557 5,940 5,550 390 0 617 225

7,999 6,827 6,016 811 0 1,172 249

10,085 8,561 6,372 2,189 0 1,524 269

157 4,020 34 360

203 3,716 128 234

131 3,762 104 1,066

116 4,575 78 141

125 5,283 100 1,014

146 5,549 391 1,123

204 6,015 813 567

124 6,371 2,190 764

348 292 56 401 290 111 -99 2 -56 -45 260 202 34 24

316 305 11 436 340 95 -106 -35 -85 14 232 191 17 24

904 904 0 443 424 19 440 481 -19 -21 261 208 4 49

288 288 0 521 505 16 -52 -217 -16 181 315 299 0 16

1,147 1,147 0 514 506 8 711 640 -8 79 338 309 0 30

1,346 1,346 0 551 550 1 316 796 -1 -479 419 387 0 32

1,080 1,080 0 310 310 0 1,301 770 0 531 515 473 0 42

2,195 2,195 0 577 577 0 1,928 1,618 0 310 706 657 0 50

138 0 189 117 .. .. 33

147 0 230 64 .. .. 51

468 0 290 45 62 .. 32

721 0 326 29 49 0 39

602 0 362 112 12 0 36

682 0 454 94 10 0 44

882 0 376 91 18 0 28

866 0 533 86 72 0 9

1. Summary external debt data External debt stocks Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed Private nonguaranteed Use of IMF credit Short-term external debt interest arrears on long-term Memorandum items Principal arrears on long-term Long-term public sector debt Long-term private sector debt Public & publicly guaranteed commitments External debt flows Disbursements Long-term external debt IMF purchases Principal repayments Long-term external debt IMF repurchases Net flows Long-term external debt IMF flows Short-term external debt Interest payments Long-term external debt IMF charges Short-term external debt

2. Other non-debt resource flows Foreign direct investment (net) Portfolio equity flows Profit remittances on FDI Grants (excluding technical coop.) of which: Debt forgiveness grants IDA grants Memo: technical coop. grants

3. Currency composition of public and publicly guaranteed debt (%) Euro Japanese yen Pound sterling Swiss franc U.S.dollars

.. 4.8 5.8 0.0 49.9

.. 9.9 4.1 0.0 47.5

.. 7.1 2.0 0.0 61.7

13.3 6.5 2.3 0.0 66.5

21.6 5.3 2.0 0.0 62.3

17.9 3.9 1.5 0.0 69.7

18.6 3.3 1.4 0.0 71.1

18.5 2.9 1.2 0.0 72.6

7.5 19.7 4.7

5.6 21.6 4.7

6.1 19.8 5.4

5.7 15.0 2.6

4.0 16.9 3.2

4.1 22.0 5.7

5.4 12.7 4.0

3.3 19.2 5.1

8.7 1.9 0.4

6.3 8.9 2.1

11.0 6.0 4.2

7.1 8.6 3.4

9.7 9.0 7.9

8.2 12.8 10.6

8.1 21.7 16.9

7.9 27.9 24.0

4,158 2,461 229 2,928 168 -312

5,569 4,123 653 4,246 681 -99

7,698 4,571 892 4,970 1,054 -367

7,792 5,010 1,399 5,703 1,195 -773

8,432 5,634 1,623 6,124 1,846 -509

9,082 5,943 1,784 6,972 2,170 -1,072

9,318 6,930 1,946 8,092 2,318 -1,183

9,962 7,413 2,144 9,232 1,879 -1,744

193.3 114.4 26.9 7.3 24.7 3.5 0.7

111.0 82.2 16.2 10.7 27.0 14.9 1.9

103.3 61.3 15.4 16.8 25.8 22.3 2.5

112.8 72.5 16.7 17.5 24.9 21.1 2.5

115.0 76.9 15.1 16.9 22.1 28.5 3.6

110.3 72.2 16.3 9.4 20.3 33.1 3.7

115.4 85.8 11.9 14.7 16.2 29.0 3.4

136.0 101.2 17.3 15.1 12.5 18.6 2.4

4. Average terms of new commitments Official creditors Interest (%) Maturity (years) Grace period (years) Private creditors Interest (%) Maturity (years) Grace period (years)

5. Major economic aggregates Gross national income (GNI) Exports of goods, services & income Worker remit. & comp. of employees Imports of goods & services International reserves Current account balance

6. Ratios External debt stocks to exports (%) External debt stocks to GNI (%) Debt service to exports (%) Short-term to external debt stocks (%) Multilateral to external debt stocks (%) Reserves to external debt stocks (%) Reserves to imports (months)

134

(c) The International Bank for Reconstruction and Development / The World Bank

JAMAICA (US$ million, unless otherwise indicated) 1990

1995

2000

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

4,053 4,020 3,458 1,174 672 0 2,284 561 0 331 34 0 292 292 253 110 35 0 144 39 0 0 0 0 290 281 205 100 62 0 105 76 0 1 8 0 202 200 165 85 58 0 79 35 0 20 3 0

3,844 3,716 3,358 1,234 595 0 2,124 358 25 269 128 55 305 250 193 125 61 0 68 57 13 42 55 0 340 335 255 127 85 0 129 80 0 73 5 0 191 181 158 83 47 0 75 23 2 19 11 5

3,867 3,764 2,444 1,218 415 0 1,227 1,320 1,004 265 103 0 904 904 311 255 98 0 57 593 553 24 0 0 424 360 273 122 60 0 151 87 13 47 64 55 208 195 120 65 22 0 55 75 50 18 13 2

4,653 4,576 2,446 1,407 476 0 1,039 2,130 1,821 241 77 0 288 288 141 69 15 0 72 147 50 86 0 0 505 497 212 119 46 0 93 284 226 43 9 0 299 298 99 67 20 0 32 199 191 6 1 0

5,383 5,284 2,403 1,430 439 0 973 2,881 2,524 301 98 0 1,147 1,117 136 120 6 0 16 981 859 122 30 0 506 498 218 120 47 0 98 280 218 48 9 0 309 305 89 61 18 0 28 217 207 8 3 0

5,940 5,550 2,150 1,333 410 0 817 3,400 3,043 317 390 300 1,346 1,039 86 67 17 0 19 952 875 75 307 300 550 541 231 119 39 0 113 310 256 44 9 0 387 361 84 63 19 0 21 277 265 11 26 21

6,827 6,016 2,030 1,298 387 0 732 3,986 3,568 381 811 730 1,080 650 103 82 18 0 21 548 450 93 430 430 310 301 246 137 43 0 109 56 0 44 9 0 473 422 91 67 22 0 24 332 325 6 51 45

8,561 6,372 1,966 1,261 360 0 705 4,406 4,050 309 2,189 2,130 2,195 795 129 93 19 0 36 666 625 25 1,400 1,400 577 554 242 154 48 0 88 312 229 73 22 0 657 472 90 69 22 0 21 382 373 8 185 181

120 -99 158

-29 -106 33

798 440 -91

154 -52 224

831 711 80

75 316 -230

1,442 1,301 121

2,064 1,928 157

469 0 0

105 0 0

0 4 0

0 9 0

0 5 0

0 1 0

0 2 0

0 2 0

7. Long-term external debt Debt outstanding and disbursed Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds Disbursements Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds Principal repayments Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds Interest payments Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds

8. Debt stock-flow reconciliation Total change in external debt stocks Net flows on external debt Cross-currency valuation

9. Debt restructurings Total amount rescheduled Total amount forgiven Debt buyback

10. Contractual obligations on outstanding long-term external debt Official creditors Principal Interest Private creditors Principal Interest

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

2015

266 91

244 81

215 72

187 63

173 55

162 48

141 41

139 35

198 732

414 701

98 677

486 647

838 610

183 530

302 524

1,899 355

Notes: Data on long-term private nonguaranteed debt are World Bank staff estimates based on information from market sources.

135

(c) The International Bank for Reconstruction and Development / The World Bank

JORDAN (US$ million, unless otherwise indicated) 1990

1995

2000

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

8,333 7,202 7,202 0 94 1,037 107

7,661 6,624 6,624 0 251 785 67

7,355 6,183 6,183 0 462 710 102

8,337 7,173 7,173 0 421 743 0

8,066 7,227 7,227 0 338 501 0

7,696 6,878 6,878 0 236 582 0

8,000 7,143 7,143 0 158 699 1

8,368 7,318 7,318 0 88 962 0

529 7,202 0 749

177 6,624 0 1,259

281 6,148 35 384

20 7,149 24 379

23 7,214 13 358

17 6,790 88 337

36 7,001 142 159

17 7,168 150 265

691 691 0 252 242 10 604 449 -10 165 377 310 9 58

724 609 115 337 329 8 484 280 107 97 263 209 10 43

196 176 20 424 393 31 -399 -217 -11 -171 315 239 24 52

173 173 0 978 878 100 -580 -706 -100 225 180 157 9 14

212 212 0 526 428 98 -556 -216 -98 -242 178 146 10 22

434 434 0 418 341 77 97 93 -77 81 198 160 10 27

277 277 0 441 353 88 -48 -75 -88 116 247 196 10 41

186 186 0 486 409 76 -6 -223 -76 293 277 227 7 42

38 0 0 672 .. .. 68

13 0 0 219 .. .. 160

815 -17 1 386 0 .. 120

443 -58 2 1,165 0 0 114

816 -90 1 516 0 0 109

1,774 169 1 546 0 0 125

3,219 144 2 506 0 0 114

1,835 346 3 611 0 0 58

1. Summary external debt data External debt stocks Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed Private nonguaranteed Use of IMF credit Short-term external debt interest arrears on long-term Memorandum items Principal arrears on long-term Long-term public sector debt Long-term private sector debt Public & publicly guaranteed commitments External debt flows Disbursements Long-term external debt IMF purchases Principal repayments Long-term external debt IMF repurchases Net flows Long-term external debt IMF flows Short-term external debt Interest payments Long-term external debt IMF charges Short-term external debt

2. Other non-debt resource flows Foreign direct investment (net) Portfolio equity flows Profit remittances on FDI Grants (excluding technical coop.) of which: Debt forgiveness grants IDA grants Memo: technical coop. grants

3. Currency composition of public and publicly guaranteed debt (%) Euro Japanese yen Pound sterling Swiss franc U.S.dollars

.. 5.8 7.9 0.8 45.7

.. 25.6 5.5 0.5 28.9

.. 27.5 3.4 0.4 29.3

22.0 23.1 8.4 1.2 24.0

23.1 22.6 9.2 1.2 22.9

21.1 20.1 8.9 1.1 26.4

23.3 18.3 9.3 0.7 25.9

24.1 17.8 9.3 0.7 25.3

3.9 22.0 7.4

4.7 21.8 8.4

4.8 19.5 6.4

2.2 21.1 6.3

2.5 20.9 6.1

2.9 23.6 6.0

3.4 21.1 5.8

4.1 19.8 5.5

8.9 7.0 1.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

1.0 30.0 5.0

5.3 16.2 13.2

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.2 34.3 11.3

0.0 0.0 0.0

3,805 3,078 499 3,850 1,139 -227

6,449 4,838 1,441 5,297 2,279 -259

8,596 5,868 1,845 6,331 3,441 60

10,374 7,361 2,201 7,341 5,366 1,245

11,735 8,664 2,330 9,732 5,447 89

13,020 9,605 2,500 12,242 5,461 -2,200

14,682 11,658 2,883 13,682 6,982 -1,598

16,640 13,499 3,434 16,060 7,925 -2,776

270.8 219.0 20.4 12.4 10.6 13.7 3.5

158.3 118.8 12.4 10.2 15.5 29.8 5.2

125.3 85.6 12.6 9.7 23.2 46.8 6.5

113.3 80.4 15.7 8.9 24.3 64.4 8.8

93.1 68.7 8.1 6.2 24.3 67.5 6.7

80.1 59.1 6.4 7.6 24.8 71.0 5.4

68.6 54.5 5.9 8.7 24.5 87.3 6.1

62.0 50.3 5.7 11.5 23.7 94.7 5.9

4. Average terms of new commitments Official creditors Interest (%) Maturity (years) Grace period (years) Private creditors Interest (%) Maturity (years) Grace period (years)

5. Major economic aggregates Gross national income (GNI) Exports of goods, services & income Worker remit. & comp. of employees Imports of goods & services International reserves Current account balance

6. Ratios External debt stocks to exports (%) External debt stocks to GNI (%) Debt service to exports (%) Short-term to external debt stocks (%) Multilateral to external debt stocks (%) Reserves to external debt stocks (%) Reserves to imports (months)

136

(c) The International Bank for Reconstruction and Development / The World Bank

JORDAN (US$ million, unless otherwise indicated) 1990

1995

2000

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

7,202 7,202 3,551 887 516 77 2,664 3,651 263 1,604 0 0 691 691 376 142 123 0 234 315 0 73 0 0 242 242 142 94 52 1 48 100 0 69 0 0 310 310 123 54 37 1 69 187 14 67 0 0

6,624 6,624 4,583 1,185 736 69 3,397 2,041 801 337 0 0 609 609 609 259 158 0 351 0 0 0 0 0 329 329 128 117 77 2 11 201 0 135 0 0 209 209 116 63 48 1 53 94 41 32 0 0

6,183 6,183 5,190 1,706 798 57 3,484 993 636 1 0 0 176 176 176 80 38 0 96 0 0 0 0 0 393 393 238 124 53 3 114 155 95 19 0 0 239 239 158 91 53 0 67 80 46 1 0 0

7,173 7,173 6,821 2,027 1,017 50 4,794 352 68 0 0 0 173 173 173 114 35 0 58 0 0 0 0 0 878 878 399 173 65 3 226 479 467 0 0 0 157 157 127 73 32 0 53 31 26 0 0 0

7,227 7,227 6,915 1,958 971 47 4,957 312 57 0 0 0 212 212 184 112 29 0 72 28 0 0 0 0 428 428 383 215 86 3 168 44 11 0 0 0 146 146 134 71 25 0 63 13 4 0 0 0

6,878 6,878 6,438 1,905 925 45 4,533 440 190 0 0 0 434 434 269 161 48 0 108 165 145 0 0 0 341 341 322 170 73 3 152 20 11 0 0 0 160 160 153 76 33 0 77 7 4 0 0 0

7,143 7,143 6,714 1,961 897 42 4,754 429 188 0 0 0 277 277 277 194 43 0 83 0 0 0 0 0 353 353 340 168 78 3 172 12 1 0 0 0 196 196 179 90 45 0 89 18 12 0 0 0

7,318 7,318 6,907 1,986 868 39 4,920 411 186 0 0 0 186 186 186 133 39 0 53 0 0 0 0 0 409 409 392 174 78 3 218 17 2 0 0 0 227 227 209 97 50 0 112 18 12 0 0 0

1,017 604 309

107 484 57

-728 -399 -366

229 -580 619

-271 -556 265

-370 97 -545

304 -48 283

397 -6 350

350 0 0

365 322 0

194 28 85

563 53 0

257 68 0

220 0 0

208 0 0

196 0 0

7. Long-term external debt Debt outstanding and disbursed Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds Disbursements Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds Principal repayments Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds Interest payments Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds

8. Debt stock-flow reconciliation Total change in external debt stocks Net flows on external debt Cross-currency valuation

9. Debt restructurings Total amount rescheduled Total amount forgiven Debt buyback

10. Contractual obligations on outstanding long-term external debt Official creditors Principal Interest Private creditors Principal Interest

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

2015

523 293

551 277

576 258

593 236

610 212

605 186

537 160

525 137

27 22

28 21

29 19

25 18

26 16

23 15

10 14

11 13

137

(c) The International Bank for Reconstruction and Development / The World Bank

KAZAKHSTAN (US$ million, unless otherwise indicated) 1990

1995

2000

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

.. .. .. .. .. .. ..

3,750 2,937 2,834 103 432 381 162

12,433 11,472 3,623 7,849 0 961 0

22,767 19,954 3,469 16,485 0 2,813 0

32,815 28,872 3,233 25,639 0 3,943 0

43,378 35,327 2,177 33,150 0 8,051 0

74,148 61,569 2,136 59,433 0 12,579 0

96,133 84,388 1,698 82,690 0 11,745 0

.. .. .. ..

0 2,834 103 982

0 3,619 7,852 688

0 3,428 16,526 354

0 3,200 25,672 35

0 2,157 33,170 159

0 2,130 59,439 30

0 1,698 82,690 0

.. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

881 740 141 105 105 0 868 635 141 93 130 102 17 10

3,057 3,057 0 2,595 2,153 442 1,057 904 -442 595 775 713 11 51

8,180 8,180 0 4,509 4,509 0 4,643 3,672 0 971 794 723 0 70

16,118 16,118 0 7,868 7,868 0 9,381 8,251 0 1,130 907 811 0 96

17,238 17,238 0 11,450 11,450 0 9,896 5,787 0 4,109 1,730 1,526 0 204

37,916 37,916 0 12,172 12,172 0 30,272 25,744 0 4,527 2,360 1,953 0 408

44,750 44,750 0 23,596 23,596 0 20,321 21,154 0 -833 3,927 3,537 0 389

.. .. .. .. .. .. ..

964 0 74 11 .. .. 55

1,283 19 1,046 44 11 .. 73

2,092 64 1,432 26 12 0 82

4,157 -13 2,347 28 24 0 119

1,971 150 4,633 70 19 0 89

6,278 2,789 7,694 51 17 0 102

10,189 841 10,411 124 11 0 54

1. Summary external debt data External debt stocks Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed Private nonguaranteed Use of IMF credit Short-term external debt interest arrears on long-term Memorandum items Principal arrears on long-term Long-term public sector debt Long-term private sector debt Public & publicly guaranteed commitments External debt flows Disbursements Long-term external debt IMF purchases Principal repayments Long-term external debt IMF repurchases Net flows Long-term external debt IMF flows Short-term external debt Interest payments Long-term external debt IMF charges Short-term external debt

2. Other non-debt resource flows Foreign direct investment (net) Portfolio equity flows Profit remittances on FDI Grants (excluding technical coop.) of which: Debt forgiveness grants IDA grants Memo: technical coop. grants

3. Currency composition of public and publicly guaranteed debt (%) Euro Japanese yen Pound sterling Swiss franc U.S.dollars

.. .. .. .. ..

.. 8.9 0.0 0.0 6.9

.. 13.8 0.6 0.0 61.2

2.2 18.6 0.5 0.0 56.8

1.6 24.6 0.4 0.0 50.4

1.9 32.6 0.0 0.0 53.9

2.1 34.9 0.0 0.0 53.5

2.6 46.7 0.0 0.0 46.8

.. .. ..

5.5 14.3 4.5

3.0 27.6 8.4

1.9 22.5 6.7

1.8 24.6 5.1

4.6 16.8 5.3

5.7 16.3 4.8

0.0 0.0 0.0

.. .. ..

6.4 5.9 2.3

11.0 6.0 5.6

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

.. .. .. .. .. ..

20,191 6,020 116 6,292 1,660 -213

17,150 10,544 122 10,362 2,099 366

29,089 15,239 147 15,308 4,962 -273

40,300 23,088 166 22,211 9,277 335

51,757 31,265 178 31,852 7,070 -1,056

71,687 43,084 187 43,803 19,127 -1,999

92,709 55,501 223 60,543 17,641 -7,333

.. .. .. .. .. .. ..

62.3 18.6 3.9 10.2 10.4 44.3 3.2

117.9 72.5 32.0 7.7 11.9 16.9 2.4

149.4 78.3 34.8 12.4 7.8 21.8 3.9

142.1 81.4 38.0 12.0 5.4 28.3 5.0

138.7 83.8 42.2 18.6 2.0 16.3 2.7

172.1 103.4 33.7 17.0 1.1 25.8 5.2

173.2 103.7 49.6 12.2 0.7 18.4 3.5

4. Average terms of new commitments Official creditors Interest (%) Maturity (years) Grace period (years) Private creditors Interest (%) Maturity (years) Grace period (years)

5. Major economic aggregates Gross national income (GNI) Exports of goods, services & income Worker remit. & comp. of employees Imports of goods & services International reserves Current account balance

6. Ratios External debt stocks to exports (%) External debt stocks to GNI (%) Debt service to exports (%) Short-term to external debt stocks (%) Multilateral to external debt stocks (%) Reserves to external debt stocks (%) Reserves to imports (months)

138

(c) The International Bank for Reconstruction and Development / The World Bank

KAZAKHSTAN (US$ million, unless otherwise indicated) 1990

1995

2000

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

.. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

2,937 2,834 2,293 392 295 0 1,901 541 0 17 103 0 740 671 421 171 107 0 250 249 0 17 69 0 105 95 27 0 0 0 27 68 0 0 11 0 102 100 59 15 14 0 44 41 0 0 1 0

11,472 3,623 2,239 1,482 1,057 0 757 1,384 1,000 263 7,849 100 3,057 623 168 95 50 0 73 455 350 105 2,434 0 2,153 216 133 31 20 0 102 83 0 30 1,937 0 713 235 124 82 62 0 42 112 90 14 477 11

19,954 3,469 2,620 1,775 1,265 0 845 849 650 189 16,485 1,125 8,180 352 352 149 71 0 204 0 0 0 7,828 725 4,509 272 200 118 75 0 82 72 0 58 4,237 0 723 195 105 73 48 0 32 90 80 10 528 99

28,872 3,233 2,761 1,772 1,275 0 989 472 350 122 25,639 4,500 16,118 384 384 173 60 0 211 0 0 0 15,734 3,475 7,868 690 311 218 87 0 93 379 300 69 7,177 100 811 187 96 70 44 0 26 90 80 10 624 96

35,327 2,177 1,780 869 599 0 911 396 350 46 33,150 7,550 17,238 198 198 81 37 0 117 0 0 0 17,040 3,050 11,450 1,090 1,018 921 658 0 97 72 0 72 10,360 0 1,526 146 102 73 54 0 28 44 39 5 1,380 543

61,569 2,136 1,762 823 502 0 939 374 350 24 59,433 13,814 37,916 177 177 106 29 0 71 0 0 0 37,739 6,219 12,172 222 200 160 130 0 40 22 0 22 11,949 0 1,953 113 71 44 31 0 27 42 39 3 1,839 834

84,388 1,698 1,684 711 427 0 973 13 0 13 82,690 24,623 44,750 160 160 112 67 0 48 0 0 0 44,590 10,993 23,596 640 279 226 143 0 53 361 350 11 22,957 400 3,537 96 74 46 29 0 29 22 19 2 3,441 1,510

.. .. ..

961 868 -222

6,304 1,057 -162

4,786 4,643 177

10,048 9,381 65

10,564 9,896 -176

30,770 30,272 4

21,986 20,321 25

.. .. ..

0 0 0

0 0 0

0 0 0

0 0 0

0 0 0

0 0 0

0 0 0

7. Long-term external debt Debt outstanding and disbursed Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds Disbursements Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds Principal repayments Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds Interest payments Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds

8. Debt stock-flow reconciliation Total change in external debt stocks Net flows on external debt Cross-currency valuation

9. Debt restructurings Total amount rescheduled Total amount forgiven Debt buyback

10. Contractual obligations on outstanding long-term external debt Official creditors Principal Interest Private creditors Principal Interest

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

2015

120 68

127 66

136 64

149 59

164 54

147 49

147 43

147 37

14,867 3,856

17,625 3,171

13,500 2,473

11,082 1,825

8,883 1,311

3,870 951

4,765 730

1,266 518

Notes: Long-term private nonguaranteed debt includes only registered private debt of National Bank of Kazakhstan. Short-term debt data have been revised from 2000 based on data from the National Bank of Kazakhstan.

139

(c) The International Bank for Reconstruction and Development / The World Bank

KENYA (US$ million, unless otherwise indicated) 1990

1995

2000

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

7,055 5,639 4,759 880 482 934 95

7,309 6,302 5,857 445 374 634 31

6,145 5,220 5,045 175 127 798 47

6,869 5,848 5,824 24 112 909 20

6,919 6,081 6,071 10 103 735 3

6,428 5,770 5,770 0 159 499 21

6,534 5,806 5,806 0 153 575 34

7,355 6,122 6,122 0 269 964 57

72 4,759 880 803

6 5,857 445 326

142 5,045 175 355

27 5,824 24 244

40 6,071 10 744

141 5,770 0 244

335 5,806 0 528

307 6,122 0 895

777 640 136 457 352 105 613 288 -104 294 333 230 26 78

677 677 0 605 566 39 78 111 0 6 299 261 2 36

382 337 44 449 407 42 -27 -69 0 41 142 100 1 41

540 505 35 446 427 20 284 79 0 190 133 109 0 24

244 244 0 271 257 14 -184 -13 0 -157 85 60 1 24

241 167 74 447 440 7 -460 -273 0 -254 91 72 1 18

126 126 0 333 319 14 -144 -194 0 63 94 70 1 23

487 372 115 350 340 10 475 32 0 338 108 79 1 28

57 0 132 977 .. .. 207

32 6 116 242 .. .. 221

111 -6 29 202 0 .. 136

82 1 32 329 0 29 173

46 3 31 402 0 19 211

21 3 35 493 0 2 218

51 2 39 655 0 14 280

728 1 124 902 0 9 140

1. Summary external debt data External debt stocks Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed Private nonguaranteed Use of IMF credit Short-term external debt interest arrears on long-term Memorandum items Principal arrears on long-term Long-term public sector debt Long-term private sector debt Public & publicly guaranteed commitments External debt flows Disbursements Long-term external debt IMF purchases Principal repayments Long-term external debt IMF repurchases Net flows Long-term external debt IMF flows Short-term external debt Interest payments Long-term external debt IMF charges Short-term external debt

2. Other non-debt resource flows Foreign direct investment (net) Portfolio equity flows Profit remittances on FDI Grants (excluding technical coop.) of which: Debt forgiveness grants IDA grants Memo: technical coop. grants

3. Currency composition of public and publicly guaranteed debt (%) Euro Japanese yen Pound sterling Swiss franc U.S.dollars

.. 8.4 8.7 3.4 30.9

.. 18.6 3.8 4.2 35.8

.. 20.1 2.5 1.4 49.7

15.1 20.4 0.8 0.2 51.5

16.4 19.6 0.6 0.2 50.8

19.2 18.5 0.6 0.1 49.3

19.0 17.9 0.7 0.1 49.2

18.4 17.6 0.6 0.1 49.1

3.1 29.6 8.4

2.1 35.7 9.8

1.1 39.0 10.0

1.7 30.5 7.1

0.8 40.1 10.0

1.3 35.6 8.3

1.8 33.2 8.7

1.4 39.2 9.7

7.4 12.8 4.9

4.8 5.2 0.6

7.5 5.9 1.4

3.0 6.8 0.3

0.0 10.5 0.5

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 17.3 2.5

8,224 2,233 139 3,128 236 -527

8,726 3,667 298 6,195 384 -1,578

12,562 2,821 538 3,941 898 -199

14,738 3,735 538 4,407 1,482 132

15,950 4,703 620 5,461 1,520 -132

18,763 5,833 805 6,921 1,799 -260

22,516 6,647 1,128 8,341 2,416 -479

24,283 7,580 1,588 10,145 3,355 -1,102

315.9 85.8 35.4 13.2 35.3 3.3 0.9

199.3 83.8 24.7 8.7 39.7 5.3 0.7

217.9 48.9 20.9 13.0 46.1 14.6 2.7

183.9 46.6 15.5 13.2 47.9 21.6 4.0

147.1 43.4 7.6 10.6 50.5 22.0 3.3

110.2 34.3 9.2 7.8 53.3 28.0 3.1

98.3 29.0 6.4 8.8 52.6 37.0 3.5

97.0 30.3 6.0 13.1 48.7 45.6 4.0

4. Average terms of new commitments Official creditors Interest (%) Maturity (years) Grace period (years) Private creditors Interest (%) Maturity (years) Grace period (years)

5. Major economic aggregates Gross national income (GNI) Exports of goods, services & income Worker remit. & comp. of employees Imports of goods & services International reserves Current account balance

6. Ratios External debt stocks to exports (%) External debt stocks to GNI (%) Debt service to exports (%) Short-term to external debt stocks (%) Multilateral to external debt stocks (%) Reserves to external debt stocks (%) Reserves to imports (months)

140

(c) The International Bank for Reconstruction and Development / The World Bank

KENYA (US$ million, unless otherwise indicated) 1990

1995

2000

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

5,639 4,759 3,712 2,492 871 1,185 1,220 1,047 0 880 880 0 640 585 404 297 3 234 106 182 0 119 55 0 352 315 180 127 95 4 53 135 0 114 37 0 230 193 134 100 78 7 34 59 0 52 38 0

6,302 5,857 5,212 2,903 435 1,977 2,309 645 0 510 445 0 677 677 545 219 0 159 326 132 0 72 0 0 566 481 271 150 100 9 120 210 0 164 85 0 261 220 167 77 43 14 89 53 0 45 41 0

5,220 5,045 4,563 2,836 47 2,262 1,728 482 0 436 175 0 337 337 252 196 0 170 56 85 0 77 0 0 407 362 241 112 40 29 129 121 0 108 45 0 100 81 55 38 7 16 17 27 0 23 19 0

5,848 5,824 5,417 3,288 6 2,736 2,129 407 0 316 24 0 505 505 232 150 0 122 82 274 0 169 0 0 427 401 263 102 8 48 161 139 0 131 25 0 109 108 85 35 1 19 50 23 0 21 1 0

6,081 6,071 5,711 3,497 1 2,882 2,214 360 0 277 10 0 244 244 203 148 0 78 55 42 0 42 0 0 257 243 151 90 5 52 61 92 0 83 14 0 60 59 51 33 0 22 18 8 0 6 1 0

5,770 5,770 5,420 3,426 0 2,663 1,994 351 0 279 0 0 167 167 138 65 0 34 74 28 0 28 0 0 440 430 356 327 1 54 29 74 0 72 10 0 72 72 66 48 0 23 17 6 0 6 0 0

5,806 5,806 5,495 3,437 0 2,764 2,058 312 0 236 0 0 126 126 126 76 0 41 49 0 0 0 0 0 319 319 257 220 0 60 37 62 0 61 0 0 70 70 65 36 0 22 29 5 0 3 0 0

6,122 6,122 5,832 3,585 0 2,968 2,247 289 0 210 0 0 372 372 372 220 0 159 152 0 0 0 0 0 340 340 325 222 0 66 103 14 0 12 0 0 79 79 76 32 0 22 45 2 0 1 0 0

1,166 613 89

185 78 -253

-330 -27 -302

741 284 516

50 -184 231

-491 -460 -506

106 -144 240

792 475 296

0 84 0

0 0 0

122 10 0

10 1 0

153 19 0

127 1 0

137 5 0

0 0 0

7. Long-term external debt Debt outstanding and disbursed Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds Disbursements Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds Principal repayments Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds Interest payments Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds

8. Debt stock-flow reconciliation Total change in external debt stocks Net flows on external debt Cross-currency valuation

9. Debt restructurings Total amount rescheduled Total amount forgiven Debt buyback

10. Contractual obligations on outstanding long-term external debt Official creditors Principal Interest Private creditors Principal Interest

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

2015

290 93

246 94

264 94

294 93

311 90

320 84

316 78

327 72

21 2

17 1

12 1

7 1

7 1

7 0

7 0

3 0

141

(c) The International Bank for Reconstruction and Development / The World Bank

KYRGYZ REPUBLIC (US$ million, unless otherwise indicated) 1990

1995

2000

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

.. .. .. .. .. .. ..

609 472 472 0 124 13 11

1,827 1,510 1,220 290 188 129 10

2,024 1,783 1,585 199 202 39 3

2,111 1,897 1,742 154 207 7 3

2,027 1,825 1,665 161 178 24 3

2,346 2,075 1,825 251 163 108 4

2,401 2,175 1,895 280 150 76 7

.. .. .. ..

11 472 0 164

28 1,220 290 201

4 1,585 199 39

12 1,742 154 26

6 1,665 161 86

4 1,825 251 16

9 1,895 280 46

.. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

201 155 46 36 36 0 165 119 0 0 24 20 4 0

180 161 19 97 86 11 152 75 -7 69 76 69 2 5

142 112 30 134 102 32 35 10 -6 27 29 27 1 1

156 127 28 131 99 32 -8 28 0 -32 30 28 1 0

151 133 18 104 74 31 63 59 0 17 23 21 1 0

199 195 4 73 46 27 209 149 0 83 24 21 1 2

160 156 4 159 134 25 -34 22 0 -35 28 24 1 3

.. .. .. .. .. .. ..

96 0 0 54 .. .. 29

-2 0 37 44 3 .. 38

46 5 27 46 2 0 68

175 0 58 54 0 1 110

43 0 36 122 4 6 91

182 0 40 106 2 10 99

208 2 40 184 0 27 58

1. Summary external debt data External debt stocks Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed Private nonguaranteed Use of IMF credit Short-term external debt interest arrears on long-term Memorandum items Principal arrears on long-term Long-term public sector debt Long-term private sector debt Public & publicly guaranteed commitments External debt flows Disbursements Long-term external debt IMF purchases Principal repayments Long-term external debt IMF repurchases Net flows Long-term external debt IMF flows Short-term external debt Interest payments Long-term external debt IMF charges Short-term external debt

2. Other non-debt resource flows Foreign direct investment (net) Portfolio equity flows Profit remittances on FDI Grants (excluding technical coop.) of which: Debt forgiveness grants IDA grants Memo: technical coop. grants

3. Currency composition of public and publicly guaranteed debt (%) Euro Japanese yen Pound sterling Swiss franc U.S.dollars

.. .. .. .. ..

.. 14.3 0.0 1.3 51.4

.. 15.0 0.0 0.0 67.9

3.1 14.6 0.0 0.0 67.7

3.3 14.3 0.0 0.0 68.1

2.8 13.5 0.0 0.0 69.5

3.5 12.5 0.0 0.0 67.3

4.3 12.7 0.0 0.0 68.1

.. .. ..

3.7 28.9 8.1

1.0 35.8 9.5

1.2 34.2 8.8

1.2 34.4 8.8

1.0 36.2 9.3

1.4 31.6 8.1

0.5 26.7 7.3

.. .. ..

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

.. .. .. .. .. ..

1,626 453 1 765 134 -235

1,288 592 9 753 262 -76

1,857 824 78 950 399 -42

2,110 1,130 189 1,237 565 29

2,372 1,276 322 1,499 612 -35

2,785 1,799 481 2,338 817 -282

3,692 2,769 715 3,313 1,177 -228

.. .. .. .. .. .. ..

134.5 37.5 13.2 2.1 30.3 21.9 2.1

308.6 141.9 29.3 7.1 39.5 14.3 4.2

245.6 109.0 19.8 1.9 50.2 19.7 5.0

186.9 100.1 14.2 0.4 53.7 26.7 5.5

158.9 85.5 10.0 1.2 54.2 30.2 4.9

130.4 84.2 5.4 4.6 50.7 34.8 4.2

86.7 65.0 6.7 3.2 53.2 49.0 4.3

4. Average terms of new commitments Official creditors Interest (%) Maturity (years) Grace period (years) Private creditors Interest (%) Maturity (years) Grace period (years)

5. Major economic aggregates Gross national income (GNI) Exports of goods, services & income Worker remit. & comp. of employees Imports of goods & services International reserves Current account balance

6. Ratios External debt stocks to exports (%) External debt stocks to GNI (%) Debt service to exports (%) Short-term to external debt stocks (%) Multilateral to external debt stocks (%) Reserves to external debt stocks (%) Reserves to imports (months)

142

(c) The International Bank for Reconstruction and Development / The World Bank

KYRGYZ REPUBLIC (US$ million, unless otherwise indicated) 1990

1995

2000

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

.. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

472 472 472 184 0 141 288 0 0 0 0 0 155 155 155 124 0 81 31 0 0 0 0 0 36 36 36 30 0 0 6 0 0 0 0 0 20 20 20 3 0 1 17 0 0 0 0 0

1,510 1,220 1,184 722 0 377 461 37 0 28 290 0 161 153 149 107 0 52 42 4 0 0 8 0 86 17 13 8 0 0 5 4 0 2 69 0 69 23 20 11 0 3 10 2 0 2 47 0

1,783 1,585 1,576 1,016 0 530 560 8 0 0 199 0 112 80 80 65 0 32 15 0 0 0 32 0 102 16 16 13 0 1 3 0 0 0 86 0 27 12 12 10 0 4 2 0 0 0 15 0

1,897 1,742 1,736 1,134 0 579 602 6 0 0 154 0 127 95 95 85 0 25 10 0 0 0 32 0 99 13 13 12 0 2 0 0 0 0 86 0 28 13 13 11 0 5 2 0 0 0 15 0

1,825 1,665 1,665 1,099 0 565 566 0 0 0 161 0 133 76 76 70 0 34 6 0 0 0 57 0 74 16 16 16 0 4 0 0 0 0 57 0 21 12 12 12 0 5 0 0 0 0 9 0

2,075 1,825 1,825 1,190 0 612 634 0 0 0 251 0 195 87 87 73 0 26 15 0 0 0 107 0 46 20 20 20 0 6 0 0 0 0 26 0 21 15 15 12 0 5 2 0 0 0 6 0

2,175 1,895 1,895 1,277 0 651 619 0 0 0 280 0 156 66 66 58 0 22 8 0 0 0 90 0 134 25 25 23 0 9 3 0 0 0 109 0 24 16 16 12 0 5 4 0 0 0 8 0

.. .. ..

163 165 -24

92 152 -88

173 35 103

87 -8 45

-84 63 -162

319 209 31

55 -34 63

.. .. ..

0 0 0

32 0 0

42 0 0

46 0 0

520 11 0

7 0 0

7 7 0

7. Long-term external debt Debt outstanding and disbursed Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds Disbursements Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds Principal repayments Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds Interest payments Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds

8. Debt stock-flow reconciliation Total change in external debt stocks Net flows on external debt Cross-currency valuation

9. Debt restructurings Total amount rescheduled Total amount forgiven Debt buyback

10. Contractual obligations on outstanding long-term external debt Official creditors Principal Interest Private creditors Principal Interest

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

2015

45 29

55 30

53 29

54 29

56 28

59 27

63 26

66 25

175 3

34 2

21 2

16 1

11 1

9 1

7 0

6 0

143

(c) The International Bank for Reconstruction and Development / The World Bank

LAO PEOPLE'S DEMOCRATIC REPUBLIC (US$ million, unless otherwise indicated) 1990

1995

2000

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

1,768 1,757 1,757 0 8 2 0

2,165 2,091 2,091 0 64 10 0

2,508 2,459 2,459 0 42 7 0

2,194 2,149 1,892 257 44 1 0

2,521 2,478 2,034 444 38 5 0

2,707 2,673 1,988 685 29 5 0

3,037 3,004 2,242 762 27 5 0

3,337 3,306 2,446 860 26 5 0

1 1,757 0 125

0 2,091 0 110

1 2,459 0 68

0 1,892 257 173

0 2,034 444 56

0 1,988 685 76

0 2,242 762 16

0 2,446 860 94

152 152 0 6 5 1 147 146 0 1 3 3 0 0

110 92 18 19 17 2 90 75 0 -1 7 6 0 1

77 77 0 31 23 8 51 55 0 4 10 9 0 0

386 379 6 65 56 9 320 323 0 0 35 35 0 0

393 393 0 80 72 8 317 321 0 4 41 41 0 0

555 555 0 86 80 6 468 474 0 0 90 89 0 0

522 522 0 133 129 3 389 392 0 0 86 86 0 0

550 550 0 136 133 3 414 417 0 0 100 99 0 0

6 0 0 47 .. .. 30

95 0 6 130 .. .. 75

34 0 0 135 0 .. 74

19 0 0 126 0 0 80

17 0 0 114 0 0 77

28 0 0 128 0 11 81

187 0 0 160 0 18 75

324 0 0 176 0 15 97

1. Summary external debt data External debt stocks Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed Private nonguaranteed Use of IMF credit Short-term external debt interest arrears on long-term Memorandum items Principal arrears on long-term Long-term public sector debt Long-term private sector debt Public & publicly guaranteed commitments External debt flows Disbursements Long-term external debt IMF purchases Principal repayments Long-term external debt IMF repurchases Net flows Long-term external debt IMF flows Short-term external debt Interest payments Long-term external debt IMF charges Short-term external debt

2. Other non-debt resource flows Foreign direct investment (net) Portfolio equity flows Profit remittances on FDI Grants (excluding technical coop.) of which: Debt forgiveness grants IDA grants Memo: technical coop. grants

3. Currency composition of public and publicly guaranteed debt (%) Euro Japanese yen Pound sterling Swiss franc U.S.dollars

.. 1.5 0.0 0.0 7.1

.. 1.1 0.0 0.0 13.1

.. 0.4 0.0 0.0 18.4

0.0 0.2 0.0 0.0 40.0

0.0 0.1 0.0 0.0 42.5

0.0 0.1 0.0 0.0 46.6

0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 51.7

0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 53.0

0.9 39.9 10.0

2.5 37.1 9.7

1.4 31.6 8.1

1.3 32.0 8.4

1.1 35.6 9.1

3.6 27.9 7.9

1.4 24.9 8.7

0.9 27.0 9.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

866 105 11 215 8 -55

1,758 415 22 761 99 -237

1,664 513 1 638 144 -8

2,036 466 1 550 257 -62

2,419 546 1 814 275 -189

2,751 763 1 1,022 309 -193

3,286 1,122 1 1,199 462 50

3,953 1,245 1 1,235 708 107

1,690.3 204.3 8.7 0.1 15.1 0.5 0.5

521.5 123.2 6.3 0.5 28.7 4.6 1.6

488.7 150.7 7.9 0.3 41.5 5.7 2.7

470.4 107.8 21.5 0.0 65.2 11.7 5.6

461.6 104.2 22.2 0.2 62.0 10.9 4.0

355.0 98.4 23.1 0.2 56.4 11.4 3.6

270.7 92.4 19.5 0.2 54.7 15.2 4.6

268.1 84.4 18.9 0.2 54.8 21.2 6.9

4. Average terms of new commitments Official creditors Interest (%) Maturity (years) Grace period (years) Private creditors Interest (%) Maturity (years) Grace period (years)

5. Major economic aggregates Gross national income (GNI) Exports of goods, services & income Worker remit. & comp. of employees Imports of goods & services International reserves Current account balance

6. Ratios External debt stocks to exports (%) External debt stocks to GNI (%) Debt service to exports (%) Short-term to external debt stocks (%) Multilateral to external debt stocks (%) Reserves to external debt stocks (%) Reserves to imports (months)

144

(c) The International Bank for Reconstruction and Development / The World Bank

LAO PEOPLE'S DEMOCRATIC REPUBLIC (US$ million, unless otherwise indicated) 1990

1995

2000

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

1,757 1,757 1,757 266 0 131 1,491 0 0 0 0 0 152 152 152 78 0 32 74 0 0 0 0 0 5 5 5 3 0 0 3 0 0 0 0 0 3 3 3 2 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 0

2,091 2,091 2,091 620 0 285 1,471 0 0 0 0 0 92 92 92 92 0 28 0 0 0 0 0 0 17 17 17 4 0 1 14 0 0 0 0 0 6 6 6 5 0 2 1 0 0 0 0 0

2,459 2,459 2,459 1,041 0 403 1,418 0 0 0 0 0 77 77 77 73 0 20 4 0 0 0 0 0 23 23 23 9 0 4 14 0 0 0 0 0 9 9 9 9 0 3 0 0 0 0 0 0

2,149 1,892 1,892 1,432 0 561 460 0 0 0 257 0 379 106 106 104 0 48 2 0 0 0 274 0 56 29 29 16 0 7 13 0 0 0 27 0 35 12 12 11 0 4 0 0 0 0 23 0

2,478 2,034 2,034 1,564 0 616 470 0 0 0 444 0 393 86 86 85 0 37 1 0 0 0 307 0 72 31 31 20 0 8 11 0 0 0 41 0 41 14 14 13 0 5 0 0 0 0 27 0

2,673 1,988 1,988 1,525 0 598 462 0 0 0 685 0 555 150 150 113 0 35 37 0 0 0 405 0 80 39 39 22 0 9 17 0 0 0 41 0 89 14 14 14 0 5 0 0 0 0 75 0

3,004 2,242 2,242 1,660 0 643 583 0 0 0 762 0 522 119 119 105 0 26 14 0 0 0 403 0 129 29 29 25 0 9 3 0 0 0 101 0 86 16 16 15 0 5 1 0 0 0 70 0

3,306 2,446 2,446 1,829 0 686 617 0 0 0 860 0 550 144 144 107 0 27 37 0 0 0 405 0 133 32 32 29 0 11 3 0 0 0 101 0 99 17 17 16 0 5 1 0 0 0 82 0

296 147 141

85 90 -31

-27 51 -72

-754 320 131

327 317 67

186 468 -141

330 389 54

300 414 90

0 0 0

0 0 0

0 0 0

0 0 0

0 0 0

0 0 0

0 0 0

0 0 0

7. Long-term external debt Debt outstanding and disbursed Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds Disbursements Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds Principal repayments Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds Interest payments Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds

8. Debt stock-flow reconciliation Total change in external debt stocks Net flows on external debt Cross-currency valuation

9. Debt restructurings Total amount rescheduled Total amount forgiven Debt buyback

10. Contractual obligations on outstanding long-term external debt Official creditors Principal Interest Private creditors Principal Interest

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

2015

73 26

80 27

84 27

92 27

96 26

101 26

109 25

110 24

64 84

66 60

102 78

108 80

102 82

102 84

103 84

105 86

Notes: Data on long-term public and publicly guaranteed debt for 2007 are World Bank staff estimates based on reports provided by the country. Long-term private nonguaranteed debt data for 2007 are World Bank staff estimates.

145

(c) The International Bank for Reconstruction and Development / The World Bank

LATVIA (US$ million, unless otherwise indicated) 1990

1995

2000

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

.. .. .. .. .. .. ..

463 271 271 0 160 31 0

4,855 1,979 827 1,151 35 2,842 0

8,803 3,166 1,238 1,928 6 5,632 0

12,708 5,001 1,580 3,421 0 7,708 0

14,505 7,013 1,318 5,694 0 7,493 0

22,793 12,317 1,553 10,764 0 10,476 0

39,342 22,667 1,809 20,858 0 16,676 0

.. .. .. ..

0 252 19 116

0 818 1,160 98

0 1,215 1,950 43

0 1,559 3,442 497

0 1,300 5,713 211

0 1,536 10,782 3

0 1,791 20,875 0

.. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

75 75 0 10 7 3 90 68 -3 25 24 14 9 1

410 410 0 330 319 10 848 91 -10 767 270 107 2 161

900 900 0 752 741 11 1,617 159 -11 1,469 182 122 0 60

2,425 2,425 0 1,055 1,049 6 3,446 1,376 -6 2,076 384 117 0 267

5,160 5,160 0 2,699 2,699 0 2,246 2,461 0 -215 545 165 0 380

6,862 6,862 0 2,542 2,542 0 7,303 4,320 0 2,983 739 290 0 449

9,281 9,281 0 3,036 3,036 0 12,445 6,245 0 6,200 6,772 5,890 0 882

.. .. .. .. .. .. ..

180 0 0 24 .. .. 38

413 -7 92 68 0 .. 15

304 39 211 99 0 0 15

637 32 529 148 0 0 15

714 12 617 0 0 0 0

1,664 22 983 0 0 0 0

2,247 -13 1,267 0 14 0 0

1. Summary external debt data External debt stocks Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed Private nonguaranteed Use of IMF credit Short-term external debt interest arrears on long-term Memorandum items Principal arrears on long-term Long-term public sector debt Long-term private sector debt Public & publicly guaranteed commitments External debt flows Disbursements Long-term external debt IMF purchases Principal repayments Long-term external debt IMF repurchases Net flows Long-term external debt IMF flows Short-term external debt Interest payments Long-term external debt IMF charges Short-term external debt

2. Other non-debt resource flows Foreign direct investment (net) Portfolio equity flows Profit remittances on FDI Grants (excluding technical coop.) of which: Debt forgiveness grants IDA grants Memo: technical coop. grants

3. Currency composition of public and publicly guaranteed debt (%) Euro Japanese yen Pound sterling Swiss franc U.S.dollars

.. .. .. .. ..

.. 26.2 0.0 0.0 45.0

.. 4.7 0.0 0.6 20.0

82.2 1.4 0.0 0.2 15.6

86.4 0.9 0.0 0.2 12.0

90.1 0.0 0.0 0.2 9.3

92.4 0.0 0.0 0.1 7.2

94.2 0.0 0.0 0.1 5.5

.. .. ..

5.3 14.1 4.1

5.8 14.9 5.8

1.7 15.1 2.3

0.0 0.0 0.0

2.3 19.4 7.2

3.9 25.1 5.1

0.0 0.0 0.0

.. .. ..

5.1 4.0 2.5

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

4.3 10.0 10.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

.. .. .. .. .. ..

5,259 2,159 0 2,246 602 -16

7,814 3,447 72 4,010 919 -371

11,160 5,046 173 6,495 1,536 -921

13,441 6,501 229 8,955 2,021 -1,762

15,735 8,297 381 10,884 2,360 -1,992

19,279 9,862 482 14,862 4,511 -4,522

26,182 13,387 552 20,252 5,761 -6,485

.. .. .. .. .. .. ..

21.4 8.8 1.6 6.7 30.1 130.1 3.2

140.8 62.1 17.4 58.5 11.2 18.9 2.8

174.5 78.9 18.5 64.0 7.3 17.5 2.8

195.5 94.6 22.1 60.6 3.1 15.9 2.7

174.8 92.2 39.1 51.7 2.1 16.3 2.6

231.1 118.2 33.3 46.0 1.9 19.8 3.6

293.9 150.3 73.3 42.4 1.4 14.6 3.4

4. Average terms of new commitments Official creditors Interest (%) Maturity (years) Grace period (years) Private creditors Interest (%) Maturity (years) Grace period (years)

5. Major economic aggregates Gross national income (GNI) Exports of goods, services & income Worker remit. & comp. of employees Imports of goods & services International reserves Current account balance

6. Ratios External debt stocks to exports (%) External debt stocks to GNI (%) Debt service to exports (%) Short-term to external debt stocks (%) Multilateral to external debt stocks (%) Reserves to external debt stocks (%) Reserves to imports (months)

146

(c) The International Bank for Reconstruction and Development / The World Bank

LATVIA (US$ million, unless otherwise indicated) 1990

1995

2000

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

.. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

271 271 200 139 55 0 61 71 39 0 0 0 75 75 26 23 9 0 3 49 43 0 0 0 7 7 4 4 0 0 0 3 0 0 0 0 14 14 13 9 3 0 4 1 0 0 0 0

1,979 827 591 543 242 0 49 236 209 2 1,151 0 410 94 91 91 63 0 1 3 0 0 316 0 319 81 73 53 9 0 19 8 0 1 239 30 107 50 34 31 12 0 3 16 15 0 57 2

3,166 1,238 687 640 185 0 47 551 537 0 1,928 0 900 60 60 57 3 0 3 0 0 0 839 0 741 138 133 117 109 0 16 5 0 1 603 0 122 53 36 34 13 0 2 18 17 0 69 0

5,001 1,580 446 400 187 0 46 1,134 1,124 0 3,421 6 2,425 550 53 53 6 0 0 497 497 0 1,874 6 1,049 314 310 306 14 0 3 4 0 0 735 0 117 55 35 34 6 0 2 19 19 0 62 0

7,013 1,318 338 311 111 0 27 980 973 0 5,694 124 5,160 21 21 21 2 0 0 0 0 0 5,139 125 2,699 96 93 79 64 0 15 3 0 0 2,603 0 165 61 15 14 7 0 1 46 45 0 104 6

12,317 1,553 462 433 100 0 29 1,091 1,087 0 10,764 380 6,862 125 125 125 0 0 0 0 0 0 6,737 246 2,542 35 32 32 19 0 0 3 0 0 2,507 6 290 67 16 15 5 0 1 51 51 0 223 16

22,667 1,809 582 551 85 0 32 1,226 1,214 9 20,858 442 9,281 118 110 110 0 0 0 8 0 8 9,162 0 3,036 41 39 39 22 0 0 1 0 0 2,995 0 5,890 79 22 20 5 0 1 57 57 0 5,811 21

.. .. ..

89 90 5

794 848 -49

1,994 1,617 164

3,906 3,446 75

1,797 2,246 -175

8,288 7,303 132

16,549 12,445 163

.. .. ..

0 0 0

0 0 0

0 0 0

0 0 0

0 0 0

0 0 0

0 0 0

7. Long-term external debt Debt outstanding and disbursed Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds Disbursements Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds Principal repayments Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds Interest payments Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds

8. Debt stock-flow reconciliation Total change in external debt stocks Net flows on external debt Cross-currency valuation

9. Debt restructurings Total amount rescheduled Total amount forgiven Debt buyback

10. Contractual obligations on outstanding long-term external debt Official creditors Principal Interest Private creditors Principal Interest

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

2015

47 27

42 26

64 25

43 23

43 22

54 20

48 18

43 16

4,086 1,172

4,347 1,301

3,769 714

2,788 520

2,090 367

1,481 260

1,866 177

894 88

Notes: Data on short-term debt are based on reports provided by the country.

147

(c) The International Bank for Reconstruction and Development / The World Bank

LEBANON (US$ million, unless otherwise indicated) 1990

1995

2000

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

1,779 358 358 0 0 1,421 39

2,966 1,600 1,550 50 0 1,365 10

9,851 7,311 6,575 736 0 2,541 0

18,601 15,477 14,781 696 0 3,124 0

22,173 18,202 17,456 746 0 3,971 0

22,363 18,913 17,902 1,011 0 3,450 0

23,986 19,786 18,981 805 0 4,200 0

24,634 20,319 19,789 530 80 4,235 0

132 358 0 0

43 1,550 50 1,324

0 6,549 762 2,188

0 14,781 696 2,283

0 17,456 746 5,201

0 17,902 1,011 2,654

0 18,981 805 3,548

0 19,789 530 3,234

12 12 0 27 27 0 726 -16 0 742 72 11 0 61

907 907 0 104 104 0 830 804 0 26 121 54 0 67

2,313 2,313 0 875 875 0 1,777 1,438 0 339 593 461 0 132

2,434 2,434 0 1,818 1,818 0 1,193 616 0 577 1,431 1,276 0 155

5,493 5,493 0 2,923 2,923 0 3,417 2,570 0 847 1,429 1,244 0 185

3,097 3,097 0 2,120 2,120 0 455 976 0 -521 1,433 1,258 0 175

3,640 3,640 0 2,942 2,942 0 1,448 698 0 750 1,491 1,291 0 200

3,334 3,256 78 2,930 2,930 0 439 326 78 35 1,611 1,389 2 219

6 0 0 213 .. .. 39

35 0 0 44 .. .. 94

964 0 0 133 0 .. 55

2,977 207 69 106 0 0 101

1,993 148 91 141 0 0 109

2,791 1,436 95 134 0 0 104

2,739 551 96 502 0 0 122

2,845 791 64 474 0 0 134

1. Summary external debt data External debt stocks Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed Private nonguaranteed Use of IMF credit Short-term external debt interest arrears on long-term Memorandum items Principal arrears on long-term Long-term public sector debt Long-term private sector debt Public & publicly guaranteed commitments External debt flows Disbursements Long-term external debt IMF purchases Principal repayments Long-term external debt IMF repurchases Net flows Long-term external debt IMF flows Short-term external debt Interest payments Long-term external debt IMF charges Short-term external debt

2. Other non-debt resource flows Foreign direct investment (net) Portfolio equity flows Profit remittances on FDI Grants (excluding technical coop.) of which: Debt forgiveness grants IDA grants Memo: technical coop. grants

3. Currency composition of public and publicly guaranteed debt (%) Euro Japanese yen Pound sterling Swiss franc U.S.dollars

.. 0.5 0.7 0.5 41.0

.. 0.0 0.1 0.0 69.2

.. 0.1 0.0 0.0 71.4

13.5 0.2 0.0 0.0 81.3

11.5 0.2 0.0 0.0 84.0

8.0 0.1 0.0 0.0 88.0

8.5 0.1 0.0 0.0 88.2

8.3 0.2 0.0 0.0 88.7

0.0 0.0 0.0

5.6 18.6 3.8

7.5 14.7 5.2

4.8 15.3 3.8

0.0 0.0 0.0

4.2 17.0 4.3

8.0 8.6 3.1

3.6 20.7 7.7

0.0 0.0 0.0

9.0 7.2 4.4

9.1 4.9 4.7

2.8 9.4 4.0

7.1 5.7 5.7

7.4 5.3 5.2

7.6 10.2 10.2

6.2 7.0 4.7

3,461 .. 1,818 .. 4,210 ..

12,211 .. 1,225 .. 8,100 ..

17,143 .. 1,582 .. 8,475 ..

19,137 16,557 4,743 17,852 16,367 -4,930

20,648 17,996 5,591 18,610 15,774 -4,080

21,381 19,500 4,924 19,053 16,618 -2,748

22,606 21,834 5,202 20,224 19,239 -1,097

24,197 24,289 5,769 24,198 20,599 -2,046

.. 51.4 .. 79.9 4.7 236.7 ..

.. 24.3 .. 46.0 6.7 273.1 ..

.. 57.5 .. 25.8 6.2 86.0 ..

112.3 97.2 19.6 16.8 4.3 88.0 11.0

123.2 107.4 24.2 17.9 3.8 71.1 10.2

114.7 104.6 18.2 15.4 3.5 74.3 10.5

109.9 106.1 20.3 17.5 3.2 80.2 11.4

101.4 101.8 18.7 17.2 3.5 83.6 10.2

4. Average terms of new commitments Official creditors Interest (%) Maturity (years) Grace period (years) Private creditors Interest (%) Maturity (years) Grace period (years)

5. Major economic aggregates Gross national income (GNI) Exports of goods, services & income Worker remit. & comp. of employees Imports of goods & services International reserves Current account balance

6. Ratios External debt stocks to exports (%) External debt stocks to GNI (%) Debt service to exports (%) Short-term to external debt stocks (%) Multilateral to external debt stocks (%) Reserves to external debt stocks (%) Reserves to imports (months)

148

(c) The International Bank for Reconstruction and Development / The World Bank

LEBANON (US$ million, unless otherwise indicated) 1990

1995

2000

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

358 358 188 84 34 0 104 169 0 0 0 0 12 12 5 0 0 0 5 6 0 0 0 0 27 27 27 6 6 0 21 0 0 0 0 0 11 11 9 4 4 0 5 2 0 0 0 0

1,600 1,550 428 198 113 0 230 1,123 700 359 50 50 907 857 213 80 51 0 133 644 300 340 50 50 104 104 93 10 4 0 83 11 0 9 0 0 54 54 19 11 7 0 8 35 20 12 0 0

7,311 6,575 926 611 248 0 315 5,648 5,260 374 736 736 2,313 2,198 116 100 42 0 16 2,082 2,031 51 115 115 875 825 65 39 17 0 27 760 400 358 50 50 461 404 44 32 14 0 12 360 300 58 57 57

15,477 14,781 1,740 809 362 0 931 13,041 12,800 231 696 696 2,434 2,274 679 102 57 0 577 1,595 1,590 4 160 160 1,818 1,653 96 73 34 0 23 1,557 1,477 78 165 165 1,276 1,215 61 34 15 0 27 1,154 1,118 35 61 61

18,202 17,456 1,810 841 387 0 969 15,647 15,453 185 746 746 5,493 5,293 96 81 49 0 15 5,197 5,195 2 200 200 2,923 2,773 107 72 35 0 35 2,666 2,612 53 150 150 1,244 1,187 79 34 14 0 45 1,108 1,080 27 57 57

18,913 17,902 1,615 779 360 0 835 16,288 16,142 138 1,011 1,011 3,097 2,567 59 51 32 0 9 2,508 2,500 8 530 530 2,120 1,855 114 79 38 0 36 1,741 1,695 45 265 265 1,258 1,168 73 34 15 0 39 1,095 1,087 7 90 90

19,786 18,981 1,617 759 314 0 857 17,365 17,253 105 805 805 3,640 3,640 81 72 37 0 9 3,558 3,547 11 0 0 2,942 2,736 181 118 90 0 63 2,554 2,507 47 206 206 1,291 1,216 68 32 18 0 36 1,149 1,144 4 74 74

20,319 19,789 1,695 866 437 0 829 18,094 17,707 382 530 530 3,256 3,256 215 194 162 0 21 3,042 2,738 304 0 0 2,930 2,655 252 125 48 0 128 2,403 2,369 33 275 275 1,389 1,332 75 37 19 0 38 1,257 1,252 4 57 57

755 726 17

839 830 19

1,650 1,777 -88

1,524 1,193 263

3,572 3,417 167

190 455 -294

1,623 1,448 169

648 439 224

0 0 0

0 0 0

0 0 0

0 0 0

0 0 0

0 0 0

0 0 0

0 0 0

7. Long-term external debt Debt outstanding and disbursed Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds Disbursements Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds Principal repayments Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds Interest payments Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds

8. Debt stock-flow reconciliation Total change in external debt stocks Net flows on external debt Cross-currency valuation

9. Debt restructurings Total amount rescheduled Total amount forgiven Debt buyback

10. Contractual obligations on outstanding long-term external debt Official creditors Principal Interest Private creditors Principal Interest

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

2015

222 82

243 79

242 70

230 61

197 52

190 44

168 35

150 28

2,340 1,260

2,742 1,123

2,337 873

2,149 717

2,006 602

1,078 453

1,105 381

427 338

149

(c) The International Bank for Reconstruction and Development / The World Bank

LESOTHO (US$ million, unless otherwise indicated) 1990

1995

2000

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

395.6 377.7 377.7 0.0 15.1 2.8 0.8

684.4 642.0 642.0 0.0 38.4 4.0 0.0

671.8 656.7 656.7 0.0 11.1 4.0 0.0

703.2 672.6 672.6 0.0 26.6 4.0 0.0

766.6 721.6 721.6 0.0 38.0 7.0 0.0

662.0 618.9 618.9 0.0 35.0 8.0 0.0

652.4 616.0 616.0 0.0 36.3 0.1 0.1

680.2 644.8 644.8 0.0 35.4 0.0 0.0

3.6 376.5 1.2 46.4

0.0 641.3 0.7 67.4

0.0 656.4 0.3 33.9

0.0 672.6 0.0 21.0

0.0 721.6 0.0 60.2

0.0 618.9 0.0 16.2

0.0 616.0 0.0 21.5

0.0 644.8 0.0 51.6

62.0 57.9 4.1 15.0 14.8 0.2 47.0 43.1 0.0 0.0 8.3 8.0 0.1 0.2

70.4 70.4 0.0 24.7 22.0 2.7 45.7 48.4 0.0 0.0 16.1 15.7 0.2 0.2

69.4 69.4 0.0 38.3 33.2 5.2 31.0 36.2 0.0 0.0 23.2 22.9 0.0 0.2

31.3 26.4 4.9 52.7 50.2 2.5 -21.4 -23.7 0.0 0.0 14.3 14.2 0.1 0.0

42.8 32.5 10.4 38.3 37.8 0.6 7.5 -5.3 0.0 3.0 15.0 14.7 0.2 0.2

21.1 21.1 0.0 65.3 65.3 0.0 -43.2 -44.2 0.0 1.0 14.2 13.7 0.2 0.3

28.8 28.8 0.0 36.1 35.6 0.5 -15.3 -6.8 0.0 -8.0 9.6 9.2 0.2 0.2

38.3 38.3 0.0 34.2 31.6 2.7 4.0 6.7 0.0 0.0 64.5 64.3 0.2 0.0

17.1 0.0 12.7 59.9 .. .. 44.5

275.3 0.0 71.4 58.7 .. .. 36.8

117.8 0.0 15.0 27.6 0.0 .. 11.3

115.7 0.0 14.4 52.3 0.0 0.0 14.8

123.5 0.0 20.6 65.2 0.0 0.0 14.2

92.6 0.0 10.7 50.5 0.0 0.3 14.5

113.1 0.0 11.6 44.7 0.0 1.0 16.0

130.3 0.0 12.9 97.1 0.0 4.0 13.6

1. Summary external debt data External debt stocks Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed Private nonguaranteed Use of IMF credit Short-term external debt interest arrears on long-term Memorandum items Principal arrears on long-term Long-term public sector debt Long-term private sector debt Public & publicly guaranteed commitments External debt flows Disbursements Long-term external debt IMF purchases Principal repayments Long-term external debt IMF repurchases Net flows Long-term external debt IMF flows Short-term external debt Interest payments Long-term external debt IMF charges Short-term external debt

2. Other non-debt resource flows Foreign direct investment (net) Portfolio equity flows Profit remittances on FDI Grants (excluding technical coop.) of which: Debt forgiveness grants IDA grants Memo: technical coop. grants

3. Currency composition of public and publicly guaranteed debt (%) Euro Japanese yen Pound sterling Swiss franc U.S.dollars

.. 0.0 1.7 0.0 24.8

.. 0.0 0.8 0.0 22.1

.. 0.0 1.8 1.9 26.9

11.5 0.0 1.3 0.7 35.4

10.8 0.0 1.1 0.5 35.1

9.8 0.0 0.9 0.2 39.3

9.7 0.0 0.7 0.0 41.6

9.1 0.0 0.5 0.0 43.1

1.0 25.1 6.2

5.9 27.5 5.7

0.3 19.3 5.4

0.8 39.7 10.2

1.3 34.7 7.8

1.6 31.7 7.9

0.8 38.1 10.3

1.2 35.0 7.8

8.4 5.9 1.8

6.5 17.6 4.1

4.6 2.0 0.5

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

1020.6 555.0 428.0 775.9 72.4 65.0

1345.8 671.4 411.0 1203.8 456.7 -323.0

1080.8 542.7 252.0 832.8 417.9 -151.4

1294.5 840.5 287.0 1133.7 460.3 -134.7

1629.0 1172.6 354.9 1474.4 501.5 -68.0

1729.5 1079.1 326.6 1474.8 519.1 -102.0

1874.6 1169.9 361.5 1488.6 658.4 66.3

2017.5 1411.4 443.3 1811.7 .. 211.8

71.3 38.8 4.2 0.7 73.6 18.3 1.1

101.9 50.9 6.1 0.6 68.2 66.7 4.6

123.8 62.2 11.3 0.6 70.8 62.2 6.0

83.7 54.3 8.0 0.6 75.1 65.5 4.9

65.4 47.1 4.6 0.9 73.5 65.4 4.1

61.3 38.3 7.4 1.2 78.3 78.4 4.2

55.8 34.8 3.9 0.0 84.0 100.9 5.3

48.2 33.7 7.0 0.0 86.4 0.0 ..

4. Average terms of new commitments Official creditors Interest (%) Maturity (years) Grace period (years) Private creditors Interest (%) Maturity (years) Grace period (years)

5. Major economic aggregates Gross national income (GNI) Exports of goods, services & income Worker remit. & comp. of employees Imports of goods & services International reserves Current account balance

6. Ratios External debt stocks to exports (%) External debt stocks to GNI (%) Debt service to exports (%) Short-term to external debt stocks (%) Multilateral to external debt stocks (%) Reserves to external debt stocks (%) Reserves to imports (months)

150

(c) The International Bank for Reconstruction and Development / The World Bank

LESOTHO (US$ million, unless otherwise indicated) 1990

1995

2000

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

377.7 377.7 344.0 291.0 0.0 111.7 53.1 33.7 0.0 6.0 0.0 0.0 57.9 57.9 51.4 32.0 0.0 9.2 19.4 6.5 0.0 3.0 0.0 0.0 14.8 14.8 8.3 5.4 0.0 0.6 2.9 6.5 0.0 0.6 0.0 0.0 8.0 8.0 6.1 4.7 0.0 0.8 1.4 1.9 0.0 0.3 0.0 0.0

642.0 642.0 607.1 466.9 54.0 152.8 140.1 34.9 0.0 22.8 0.0 0.0 70.4 70.4 54.5 41.1 11.2 8.8 13.4 16.0 0.0 16.0 0.0 0.0 22.0 22.0 17.8 14.1 0.0 1.3 3.7 4.2 0.0 2.0 0.0 0.0 15.7 15.7 12.4 8.6 3.5 1.1 3.8 3.3 0.0 3.0 0.0 0.0

656.7 656.7 580.9 475.7 58.6 183.2 105.3 75.8 0.0 74.5 0.0 0.0 69.4 69.4 67.4 21.2 9.9 7.8 46.2 2.0 0.0 2.0 0.0 0.0 33.2 33.2 26.4 14.1 3.9 2.5 12.2 6.8 0.0 6.8 0.0 0.0 22.9 22.9 16.0 7.7 3.2 1.4 8.3 7.0 0.0 7.0 0.0 0.0

672.6 672.6 602.4 528.4 18.6 247.3 73.9 70.3 0.0 69.2 0.0 0.0 26.4 26.4 24.1 24.1 2.6 15.6 0.0 2.4 0.0 2.4 0.0 0.0 50.2 50.2 41.7 33.5 21.2 4.0 8.3 8.4 0.0 8.4 0.0 0.0 14.2 14.2 7.3 5.6 0.7 1.7 1.7 6.9 0.0 6.8 0.0 0.0

721.6 721.6 651.9 563.6 16.2 267.6 88.2 69.7 0.0 68.7 0.0 0.0 32.5 32.5 32.5 32.5 1.2 14.7 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 37.8 37.8 29.2 17.8 3.6 4.6 11.4 8.5 0.0 8.5 0.0 0.0 14.7 14.7 7.7 5.4 0.3 2.1 2.3 7.0 0.0 7.0 0.0 0.0

618.9 618.9 590.6 518.4 12.7 258.2 72.2 28.4 0.0 27.6 0.0 0.0 21.1 21.1 21.1 17.1 0.1 13.1 3.9 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 65.3 65.3 32.0 19.7 3.6 5.0 12.3 33.3 0.0 33.2 0.0 0.0 13.7 13.7 7.7 5.5 0.5 2.1 2.1 6.0 0.0 6.0 0.0 0.0

616.0 616.0 594.4 548.2 9.1 274.6 46.2 21.6 0.0 20.8 0.0 0.0 28.8 28.8 28.7 28.3 0.0 10.8 0.4 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 35.6 35.6 27.5 19.4 3.6 5.3 8.2 8.1 0.0 8.0 0.0 0.0 9.2 9.2 7.1 5.4 0.6 2.1 1.7 2.1 0.0 2.0 0.0 0.0

644.8 644.8 627.2 587.9 4.2 293.2 39.4 17.5 0.0 16.8 0.0 0.0 38.3 38.3 38.3 37.6 0.0 14.0 0.6 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 31.6 31.6 26.2 22.4 3.6 6.0 3.8 5.3 0.0 5.2 0.0 0.0 64.3 64.3 63.3 5.4 0.5 2.2 57.9 1.1 0.0 1.0 0.0 0.0

67.4 47.0 7.2

61.8 45.7 1.5

-10.2 31.0 -27.0

48.7 -21.4 34.2

63.4 7.5 22.4

-104.7 -43.2 -38.7

-9.6 -15.3 10.8

27.8 4.0 17.0

0.0 3.7 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 5.9 0.0

7. Long-term external debt Debt outstanding and disbursed Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds Disbursements Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds Principal repayments Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds Interest payments Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds

8. Debt stock-flow reconciliation Total change in external debt stocks Net flows on external debt Cross-currency valuation

9. Debt restructurings Total amount rescheduled Total amount forgiven Debt buyback

10. Contractual obligations on outstanding long-term external debt Official creditors Principal Interest Private creditors Principal Interest

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

2015

28.4 7.1

26.6 7.0

27.0 6.9

28.6 6.7

29.7 6.2

28.9 5.7

26.5 5.3

24.8 4.9

3.6 1.5

0.7 1.3

0.2 1.2

0.2 1.2

0.2 1.2

0.2 1.2

0.2 1.2

8.0 1.2

Notes: Large interest payment was made during 2007 to a creditor country to settle a long standing claim.

151

(c) The International Bank for Reconstruction and Development / The World Bank

LIBERIA (US$ million, unless otherwise indicated) 1990

1995

2000

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

1,849 1,116 1,116 0 322 411 355

2,154 1,161 1,161 0 336 657 613

2,032 1,040 1,040 0 292 699 665

2,567 1,127 1,127 0 332 1,108 1,076

2,715 1,177 1,177 0 347 1,191 1,146

2,576 1,115 1,115 0 320 1,141 1,101

2,697 1,115 1,115 0 336 1,246 1,198

2,475 910 910 0 352 1,214 1,161

722 1,116 0 30

961 1,161 0 0

1,053 1,040 0 0

1,236 1,127 0 0

1,296 1,177 0 0

1,232 1,115 0 0

1,310 1,115 0 4

1,332 910 0 0

0 0 0 2 1 1 -1 -1 -1 1 1 1 0 0

0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 0 2 0

0 0 0 1 0 1 -5 0 0 -5 0 0 0 0

0 0 0 0 0 0 3 0 0 3 0 0 0 0

0 0 0 0 0 0 12 0 0 12 1 0 1 0

0 0 0 0 0 0 -5 0 0 -5 1 0 1 0

0 0 0 1 0 1 8 0 -1 9 0 0 0 0

0 0 0 257 256 1 -252 -256 -1 4 371 371 0 0

225 0 0 60 .. .. 21

5 0 0 108 .. .. 16

21 0 0 47 0 .. 23

372 0 0 99 0 0 15

69 0 6 197 0 0 26

76 0 7 182 0 0 54

108 0 14 214 0 1 54

132 0 15 725 0 442 12

1. Summary external debt data External debt stocks Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed Private nonguaranteed Use of IMF credit Short-term external debt interest arrears on long-term Memorandum items Principal arrears on long-term Long-term public sector debt Long-term private sector debt Public & publicly guaranteed commitments External debt flows Disbursements Long-term external debt IMF purchases Principal repayments Long-term external debt IMF repurchases Net flows Long-term external debt IMF flows Short-term external debt Interest payments Long-term external debt IMF charges Short-term external debt

2. Other non-debt resource flows Foreign direct investment (net) Portfolio equity flows Profit remittances on FDI Grants (excluding technical coop.) of which: Debt forgiveness grants IDA grants Memo: technical coop. grants

3. Currency composition of public and publicly guaranteed debt (%) Euro Japanese yen Pound sterling Swiss franc U.S.dollars

.. 6.1 1.2 0.0 51.2

.. 7.7 1.2 0.0 49.4

.. 7.7 1.3 0.0 54.4

12.7 7.6 1.2 0.0 50.9

13.2 7.5 1.2 0.0 49.0

12.0 7.0 1.2 0.0 51.2

13.4 6.9 1.2 0.0 51.5

18.4 8.8 1.0 0.0 60.1

4.0 24.8 5.3

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 40.0 1.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

.. .. 0 .. .. ..

.. .. 0 .. 28 ..

389 .. 0 .. 0 ..

350 .. 0 .. 7 ..

373 320 60 1,216 19 -152

417 353 33 1,307 25 -175

444 509 81 1,882 72 -173

560 562 65 1,912 119 -211

.. .. .. 22.2 23.4 0.0 ..

.. .. .. 30.5 21.0 1.3 ..

.. 523.0 .. 34.4 19.5 0.0 ..

.. 733.1 .. 43.2 16.9 0.3 ..

847.4 727.9 0.2 43.9 17.3 0.7 0.2

730.1 617.4 0.3 44.3 17.1 1.0 0.2

529.5 607.7 0.2 46.2 15.7 2.7 0.5

440.3 442.1 111.6 49.0 7.9 4.8 0.7

4. Average terms of new commitments Official creditors Interest (%) Maturity (years) Grace period (years) Private creditors Interest (%) Maturity (years) Grace period (years)

5. Major economic aggregates Gross national income (GNI) Exports of goods, services & income Worker remit. & comp. of employees Imports of goods & services International reserves Current account balance

6. Ratios External debt stocks to exports (%) External debt stocks to GNI (%) Debt service to exports (%) Short-term to external debt stocks (%) Multilateral to external debt stocks (%) Reserves to external debt stocks (%) Reserves to imports (months)

152

(c) The International Bank for Reconstruction and Development / The World Bank

LIBERIA (US$ million, unless otherwise indicated) 1990

1995

2000

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

1,116 1,116 924 433 143 105 491 192 0 172 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

1,161 1,161 954 453 161 108 501 208 0 187 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

1,040 1,040 843 395 130 100 448 197 0 180 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

1,127 1,127 923 434 152 108 488 204 0 184 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

1,177 1,177 970 469 162 111 501 207 0 186 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

1,115 1,115 917 440 146 106 477 198 0 179 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

1,115 1,115 917 424 147 109 493 199 0 178 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

910 910 707 195 0 77 512 203 0 181 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 256 256 256 256 163 35 0 0 0 0 0 0 371 371 371 371 292 18 0 0 0 0 0 0

164 -1 63

98 0 23

-46 -5 -32

243 3 76

148 12 59

-139 -5 -79

122 8 33

-222 -252 -11

0 0 0

0 0 0

0 0 0

0 0 0

0 0 0

0 0 0

0 0 0

0 0 0

7. Long-term external debt Debt outstanding and disbursed Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds Disbursements Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds Principal repayments Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds Interest payments Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds

8. Debt stock-flow reconciliation Total change in external debt stocks Net flows on external debt Cross-currency valuation

9. Debt restructurings Total amount rescheduled Total amount forgiven Debt buyback

10. Contractual obligations on outstanding long-term external debt Official creditors Principal Interest Private creditors Principal Interest

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

2015

17 3

15 3

14 2

13 2

13 2

12 1

12 1

9 1

0 0

0 0

0 0

0 0

0 0

0 0

0 0

0 0

Notes: Data on long-term public and publicly guaranteed debt for 2007 are estimates based on the original terms of the loans. Short-term debt data are World Bank staff estimates.

153

(c) The International Bank for Reconstruction and Development / The World Bank

MACEDONIA, FYR (US$ million, unless otherwise indicated) 1990

1995

2000

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

.. .. .. .. .. .. ..

1,277 1,078 788 289 57 143 143

1,469 1,333 1,206 127 81 55 4

1,894 1,775 1,466 309 68 51 9

2,551 1,937 1,573 364 63 552 9

2,853 2,124 1,654 471 62 666 9

3,177 2,381 1,576 805 56 740 15

3,760 2,564 1,520 1,044 0 1,196 28

.. .. .. ..

216 785 293 206

19 1,201 132 138

35 1,463 312 259

43 1,571 366 92

36 1,652 473 274

49 1,574 807 130

108 1,519 1,044 103

.. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

112 75 38 20 19 1 74 56 37 -18 11 9 2 1

155 151 4 93 74 19 59 78 -18 -3 45 37 3 5

234 217 17 192 170 22 20 47 1 -22 52 50 1 2

281 269 12 193 173 20 589 96 0 501 52 49 1 2

335 320 16 182 171 11 268 148 13 114 72 55 1 16

402 402 0 440 430 10 30 -28 -1 68 118 83 2 33

538 538 0 542 485 57 439 52 -46 443 137 88 1 47

.. .. .. .. .. .. ..

9 0 0 18 .. .. 16

175 0 7 174 13 .. 30

96 1 34 137 62 0 100

157 15 66 142 7 0 105

100 52 86 113 3 0 98

351 77 39 98 0 0 95

320 0 0 136 0 0 58

1. Summary external debt data External debt stocks Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed Private nonguaranteed Use of IMF credit Short-term external debt interest arrears on long-term Memorandum items Principal arrears on long-term Long-term public sector debt Long-term private sector debt Public & publicly guaranteed commitments External debt flows Disbursements Long-term external debt IMF purchases Principal repayments Long-term external debt IMF repurchases Net flows Long-term external debt IMF flows Short-term external debt Interest payments Long-term external debt IMF charges Short-term external debt

2. Other non-debt resource flows Foreign direct investment (net) Portfolio equity flows Profit remittances on FDI Grants (excluding technical coop.) of which: Debt forgiveness grants IDA grants Memo: technical coop. grants

3. Currency composition of public and publicly guaranteed debt (%) Euro Japanese yen Pound sterling Swiss franc U.S.dollars

.. .. .. .. ..

.. 6.5 1.1 0.9 49.7

.. 0.4 0.2 2.4 71.8

32.5 0.1 0.1 0.9 64.3

35.1 0.1 0.1 0.8 61.9

41.4 0.2 0.1 0.6 56.0

52.8 0.5 0.1 0.5 44.2

63.0 1.4 0.0 0.1 34.3

.. .. ..

3.8 23.0 6.7

5.3 18.9 6.1

2.3 19.2 5.2

2.2 20.1 5.9

2.8 16.7 5.1

4.4 16.8 5.4

4.6 17.0 5.0

.. .. ..

2.3 29.7 10.9

9.2 3.4 0.5

3.7 4.8 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

4.6 10.0 9.9

5.8 16.3 3.9

0.0 0.0 0.0

.. .. .. .. .. ..

4,410 .. 0 .. 275 ..

3,522 1,760 81 2,366 460 -72

4,567 1,896 174 2,640 935 -149

5,329 2,326 213 3,371 991 -415

5,701 2,778 227 3,755 1,340 -81

6,336 3,330 267 4,396 1,889 -24

7,638 .. 267 .. 2,264 ..

.. .. .. .. .. .. ..

.. 29.0 .. 11.2 22.6 21.5 ..

83.5 41.7 7.9 3.7 38.8 31.3 2.3

99.9 41.5 12.9 2.7 43.5 49.4 4.2

109.7 47.9 10.5 21.6 37.6 38.9 3.5

102.7 50.0 9.1 23.3 32.5 47.0 4.3

95.4 50.1 16.8 23.3 32.8 59.5 5.2

.. 49.2 .. 31.8 27.7 60.2 ..

4. Average terms of new commitments Official creditors Interest (%) Maturity (years) Grace period (years) Private creditors Interest (%) Maturity (years) Grace period (years)

5. Major economic aggregates Gross national income (GNI) Exports of goods, services & income Worker remit. & comp. of employees Imports of goods & services International reserves Current account balance

6. Ratios External debt stocks to exports (%) External debt stocks to GNI (%) Debt service to exports (%) Short-term to external debt stocks (%) Multilateral to external debt stocks (%) Reserves to external debt stocks (%) Reserves to imports (months)

154

(c) The International Bank for Reconstruction and Development / The World Bank

MACEDONIA, FYR (US$ million, unless otherwise indicated) 1990

1995

2000

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

.. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

1,078 788 605 288 97 84 317 184 0 103 289 0 75 75 74 74 20 42 0 0 0 0 0 0 19 19 19 19 19 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 9 9 9 9 8 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

1,333 1,206 921 570 116 249 352 284 0 274 127 0 151 98 96 79 13 38 17 1 0 0 54 0 74 25 23 20 3 0 3 2 0 2 49 0 37 30 20 19 7 2 1 10 0 10 7 0

1,775 1,466 1,178 824 175 356 355 288 0 280 309 0 217 143 127 88 26 33 39 16 0 15 74 0 170 89 75 29 8 0 46 14 0 13 81 0 50 41 35 20 7 2 15 7 0 6 8 0

1,937 1,573 1,301 959 218 387 341 272 0 265 364 0 269 150 135 112 43 14 23 15 0 15 119 0 173 83 65 30 11 1 35 17 0 17 90 0 49 37 31 20 6 3 11 7 0 6 11 0

2,124 1,654 1,219 928 244 364 290 435 177 252 471 0 320 295 106 94 54 8 13 189 187 2 25 0 171 82 67 32 11 2 36 14 0 14 90 0 55 41 33 20 7 3 12 9 0 8 13 0

2,381 1,576 1,317 1,043 259 383 274 258 198 56 805 0 402 113 85 71 11 5 14 29 0 28 289 0 430 308 79 36 12 4 43 228 0 227 123 0 83 53 37 24 10 3 13 15 9 6 30 0

2,564 1,520 1,239 1,040 193 394 199 281 221 57 1,044 0 538 142 138 108 54 0 31 3 0 3 396 0 485 294 286 171 134 5 115 8 0 6 191 0 88 51 38 29 11 3 9 12 10 2 38 0

.. .. ..

174 74 -41

44 59 -36

204 20 103

658 589 55

301 268 -101

324 30 92

583 439 109

.. .. ..

256 0 0

44 0 0

0 0 0

0 15 0

0 0 0

0 0 0

0 20 0

7. Long-term external debt Debt outstanding and disbursed Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds Disbursements Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds Principal repayments Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds Interest payments Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds

8. Debt stock-flow reconciliation Total change in external debt stocks Net flows on external debt Cross-currency valuation

9. Debt restructurings Total amount rescheduled Total amount forgiven Debt buyback

10. Contractual obligations on outstanding long-term external debt Official creditors Principal Interest Private creditors Principal Interest

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

2015

82 39

96 38

102 36

91 33

98 30

95 27

95 24

94 20

206 72

152 51

135 50

97 47

135 52

28 25

30 22

234 21

Notes: The former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia became a member of the World Bank in 1993. Debt outstanding as of end-1993 reflect only loans used directly by Macedonian beneficiaries. Short-term debt is based on Central Bank data.

155

(c) The International Bank for Reconstruction and Development / The World Bank

MADAGASCAR (US$ million, unless otherwise indicated) 1990

1995

2000

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

3,689 3,320 3,320 0 144 225 126

4,302 3,687 3,687 0 73 542 486

4,691 4,286 4,286 0 104 301 203

4,952 4,616 4,616 0 172 164 143

3,790 3,487 3,487 0 226 78 76

3,466 3,179 3,179 0 212 75 72

1,453 1,236 1,236 0 29 189 186

1,661 1,425 1,425 0 43 194 189

266 3,244 76 211

1,194 3,555 133 80

665 4,164 122 187

605 4,499 117 257

228 3,432 54 164

218 3,133 46 292

223 1,231 4 281

211 1,421 3 202

231 213 17 121 69 51 194 144 -47 83 102 85 10 7

90 90 0 38 24 15 59 66 -1 7 20 16 0 3

200 150 50 79 74 5 45 76 0 -76 38 28 0 9

232 216 16 37 33 4 125 182 0 -69 32 30 1 1

525 473 52 52 45 6 455 428 0 -18 31 30 1 0

265 249 17 48 38 10 218 211 0 1 30 28 1 0

289 277 12 46 46 0 243 232 0 0 22 22 0 0

275 263 12 9 9 0 268 254 0 2 10 10 0 0

22 0 1 348 .. .. 84

10 0 3 164 .. .. 124

83 0 4 115 0 .. 85

7 0 32 313 1 0 97

53 0 21 892 0 91 95

85 0 38 806 0 4 95

294 0 0 2,747 0 5 111

997 0 0 507 0 11 135

1. Summary external debt data External debt stocks Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed Private nonguaranteed Use of IMF credit Short-term external debt interest arrears on long-term Memorandum items Principal arrears on long-term Long-term public sector debt Long-term private sector debt Public & publicly guaranteed commitments External debt flows Disbursements Long-term external debt IMF purchases Principal repayments Long-term external debt IMF repurchases Net flows Long-term external debt IMF flows Short-term external debt Interest payments Long-term external debt IMF charges Short-term external debt

2. Other non-debt resource flows Foreign direct investment (net) Portfolio equity flows Profit remittances on FDI Grants (excluding technical coop.) of which: Debt forgiveness grants IDA grants Memo: technical coop. grants

3. Currency composition of public and publicly guaranteed debt (%) Euro Japanese yen Pound sterling Swiss franc U.S.dollars

.. 6.9 0.1 1.4 42.5

.. 7.7 0.1 1.3 45.0

.. 7.4 0.1 0.9 56.8

15.4 6.6 0.1 0.9 58.9

2.5 0.0 0.0 0.2 69.9

2.3 0.0 0.0 0.1 72.0

5.8 0.0 0.0 0.4 56.0

3.0 0.0 0.0 0.4 56.7

1.1 36.4 9.7

1.1 36.8 9.6

0.8 40.1 10.2

0.8 41.3 10.4

0.7 41.4 9.8

0.8 38.1 9.8

0.8 43.7 10.1

1.3 32.5 8.7

5.0 5.1 1.1

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

1.2 30.1 11.0

7.2 4.9 2.2

2.8 2.0 0.3

2,958 490 8 985 92 -265

3,002 765 14 1,161 109 -276

3,807 1,210 11 1,584 285 -260

5,394 1,200 16 1,824 414 -328

4,285 1,435 12 2,154 504 -399

4,960 1,357 11 2,146 481 -554

5,435 .. 11 .. 583 ..

7,323 .. 11 .. 847 ..

753.0 124.7 45.5 6.1 33.4 2.5 1.1

562.2 143.3 7.6 12.6 39.3 2.5 1.1

387.6 123.2 9.6 6.4 39.0 6.1 2.2

412.7 91.8 5.7 3.3 50.4 8.4 2.7

264.2 88.5 5.7 2.1 74.8 13.3 2.8

255.4 69.9 5.7 2.2 81.9 13.9 2.7

.. 26.7 .. 13.0 61.0 40.1 ..

.. 22.7 .. 11.7 66.0 51.0 ..

4. Average terms of new commitments Official creditors Interest (%) Maturity (years) Grace period (years) Private creditors Interest (%) Maturity (years) Grace period (years)

5. Major economic aggregates Gross national income (GNI) Exports of goods, services & income Worker remit. & comp. of employees Imports of goods & services International reserves Current account balance

6. Ratios External debt stocks to exports (%) External debt stocks to GNI (%) Debt service to exports (%) Short-term to external debt stocks (%) Multilateral to external debt stocks (%) Reserves to external debt stocks (%) Reserves to imports (months)

156

(c) The International Bank for Reconstruction and Development / The World Bank

MADAGASCAR (US$ million, unless otherwise indicated) 1990

1995

2000

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

3,320 3,320 3,180 1,231 26 770 1,949 140 0 38 0 0 213 213 212 136 0 64 77 1 0 0 0 0 69 69 53 19 3 3 34 16 0 11 0 0 85 85 72 18 2 5 54 13 0 10 0 0

3,687 3,687 3,603 1,690 12 1,110 1,913 84 0 28 0 0 90 90 89 78 0 76 11 1 0 0 0 0 24 24 19 18 4 7 1 5 0 1 0 0 16 16 15 12 1 8 4 1 0 0 0 0

4,286 4,286 4,247 1,828 0 1,378 2,419 39 0 23 0 0 150 150 150 143 0 94 7 0 0 0 0 0 74 74 73 37 0 17 36 0 0 0 0 0 28 28 28 17 0 10 11 0 0 0 0 0

4,616 4,616 4,578 2,496 0 1,975 2,083 37 0 21 0 0 216 216 216 215 0 195 0 0 0 0 0 0 33 33 33 21 0 9 12 0 0 0 0 0 30 30 30 16 0 12 14 0 0 0 0 0

3,487 3,487 3,475 2,836 0 2,269 639 12 0 10 0 0 473 473 473 308 0 227 166 0 0 0 0 0 45 45 43 29 0 10 14 2 0 2 0 0 30 30 29 22 0 16 7 1 0 0 0 0

3,179 3,179 3,170 2,839 0 2,298 331 9 0 8 0 0 249 249 249 248 0 221 1 0 0 0 0 0 38 38 37 22 0 11 15 1 0 1 0 0 28 28 28 22 0 17 6 0 0 0 0 0

1,236 1,236 1,229 887 0 636 342 6 0 5 0 0 277 277 277 255 0 178 23 0 0 0 0 0 46 46 42 28 0 16 14 3 0 3 0 0 22 22 22 17 0 12 5 0 0 0 0 0

1,425 1,425 1,418 1,096 0 865 322 6 0 5 0 0 263 263 263 254 0 198 9 0 0 0 0 0 9 9 9 7 0 0 2 1 0 0 0 0 10 10 10 9 0 6 1 0 0 0 0 0

271 194 181

226 59 -45

-53 45 -161

441 125 317

-1,161 455 141

-324 218 -233

-2,013 243 -2,109

208 268 -13

88 185 0

0 0 0

0 0 0

15 51 0

0 1,352 0

31 93 0

11 12 0

1 33 0

7. Long-term external debt Debt outstanding and disbursed Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds Disbursements Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds Principal repayments Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds Interest payments Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds

8. Debt stock-flow reconciliation Total change in external debt stocks Net flows on external debt Cross-currency valuation

9. Debt restructurings Total amount rescheduled Total amount forgiven Debt buyback

10. Contractual obligations on outstanding long-term external debt Official creditors Principal Interest Private creditors Principal Interest

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

2015

22 16

25 17

29 17

34 15

34 15

34 15

42 15

45 14

0 0

1 0

0 0

0 0

0 0

0 0

0 0

0 0

Notes: Madagascar was granted debt relief effective in 2006 under the Multilateral Debt Relief Initiative.

157

(c) The International Bank for Reconstruction and Development / The World Bank

MALAWI (US$ million, unless otherwise indicated) 1990

1995

2000

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

1556.8 1383.5 1381.0 2.5 115.0 58.4 6.4

2237.8 2078.3 2078.3 0.0 116.0 43.5 1.4

2704.9 2544.1 2544.1 0.0 82.5 78.3 36.7

3098.2 2934.5 2934.5 0.0 102.2 61.6 35.6

3427.3 3295.6 3295.6 0.0 92.5 39.3 28.3

3183.2 3061.8 3061.8 0.0 75.2 46.2 34.2

872.4 788.9 788.9 0.0 19.5 64.0 0.0

870.0 807.0 807.0 0.0 31.0 32.0 0.0

19.2 1370.9 12.5 258.8

7.2 2075.2 3.1 102.3

72.3 2541.4 2.7 58.5

40.9 2931.4 3.1 66.2

1.7 3293.8 1.7 102.6

13.3 3061.8 0.0 24.7

0.0 788.9 0.0 86.3

0.0 807.0 0.0 80.3

161.0 135.8 25.3 85.9 66.6 19.3 87.9 69.2 -18.7 12.8 46.7 36.3 6.0 4.3

226.7 215.1 11.6 75.3 65.5 9.9 183.4 149.6 0.0 32.1 42.7 38.7 1.4 2.5

127.0 118.6 8.5 41.8 32.7 9.1 83.3 85.8 0.0 -1.9 21.1 17.9 0.4 2.9

88.1 79.1 9.0 23.2 15.6 7.6 -1.5 63.5 0.0 -66.4 18.5 17.0 0.8 0.7

85.7 85.7 0.0 35.2 25.8 9.5 35.4 59.9 0.0 -15.0 24.9 23.3 1.0 0.6

96.5 88.5 8.0 52.3 37.8 14.5 45.3 50.8 -3.2 1.0 23.4 21.8 1.2 0.5

108.4 94.0 14.5 64.9 47.8 17.1 95.5 46.2 -6.4 52.0 22.0 19.0 1.0 1.9

80.3 70.0 10.2 18.2 18.2 0.0 30.1 51.8 0.0 -32.0 14.8 12.0 0.1 2.6

23.3 0.8 5.3 226.7 .. .. 110.5

5.6 0.0 8.6 262.4 .. .. 87.4

26.0 0.0 15.1 227.5 26.8 .. 110.6

3.9 0.0 0.0 341.5 42.0 19.6 123.7

107.7 0.0 0.0 402.5 53.7 12.8 107.5

26.5 0.0 0.0 464.2 44.5 70.7 100.6

29.7 0.0 0.0 2728.9 2307.9 29.5 99.6

54.6 0.0 0.0 802.7 219.0 63.6 73.7

1. Summary external debt data External debt stocks Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed Private nonguaranteed Use of IMF credit Short-term external debt interest arrears on long-term Memorandum items Principal arrears on long-term Long-term public sector debt Long-term private sector debt Public & publicly guaranteed commitments External debt flows Disbursements Long-term external debt IMF purchases Principal repayments Long-term external debt IMF repurchases Net flows Long-term external debt IMF flows Short-term external debt Interest payments Long-term external debt IMF charges Short-term external debt

2. Other non-debt resource flows Foreign direct investment (net) Portfolio equity flows Profit remittances on FDI Grants (excluding technical coop.) of which: Debt forgiveness grants IDA grants Memo: technical coop. grants

3. Currency composition of public and publicly guaranteed debt (%) Euro Japanese yen Pound sterling Swiss franc U.S.dollars

.. 9.3 16.8 0.1 46.9

.. 12.3 9.0 0.1 53.6

.. 8.4 6.2 0.1 65.9

1.9 4.9 5.1 0.1 69.5

3.4 7.0 4.9 0.0 65.0

3.3 6.2 4.8 0.0 65.8

8.7 0.0 0.0 0.0 57.0

5.5 0.0 0.0 0.0 58.9

1.1 39.5 9.4

1.0 38.6 9.6

0.8 44.7 10.1

0.8 41.3 10.3

1.0 37.6 8.6

1.4 41.4 8.9

0.2 38.7 3.3

1.8 39.2 10.4

8.6 11.8 3.5

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

1837.5 452.4 0.0 637.7 142.1 -86.2

1350.1 473.8 1.0 708.2 115.0 -78.0

1707.2 471.4 1.0 679.6 246.5 -73.5

2384.5 .. 1.0 .. 127.4 ..

2582.1 .. 1.0 .. 133.7 ..

2813.4 .. 1.0 .. 165.5 ..

3125.3 .. 1.0 .. 141.9 ..

3539.5 .. 1.0 .. 227.3 ..

344.1 84.7 29.3 3.7 69.9 9.1 2.7

472.3 165.8 24.9 1.9 76.3 5.1 1.9

573.8 158.4 13.3 2.9 75.6 9.1 4.4

.. 129.9 .. 2.0 81.4 4.1 ..

.. 132.7 .. 1.1 79.9 3.9 ..

.. 113.1 .. 1.5 80.5 5.2 ..

.. 27.9 .. 7.3 49.4 16.3 ..

.. 24.6 .. 3.7 50.4 26.1 ..

4. Average terms of new commitments Official creditors Interest (%) Maturity (years) Grace period (years) Private creditors Interest (%) Maturity (years) Grace period (years)

5. Major economic aggregates Gross national income (GNI) Exports of goods, services & income Worker remit. & comp. of employees Imports of goods & services International reserves Current account balance

6. Ratios External debt stocks to exports (%) External debt stocks to GNI (%) Debt service to exports (%) Short-term to external debt stocks (%) Multilateral to external debt stocks (%) Reserves to external debt stocks (%) Reserves to imports (months)

158

(c) The International Bank for Reconstruction and Development / The World Bank

MALAWI (US$ million, unless otherwise indicated) 1990

1995

2000

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

1383.5 1381.0 1303.3 1087.6 90.7 763.5 215.7 77.7 0.0 35.4 2.5 0.0 135.8 135.8 128.5 118.1 2.3 98.6 10.4 7.3 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 66.6 65.4 61.0 20.0 7.8 2.5 41.1 4.4 0.0 0.0 1.2 0.0 36.3 36.0 30.4 18.9 7.7 5.0 11.6 5.6 0.0 3.3 0.3 0.0

2078.3 2078.3 2049.9 1708.3 55.0 1251.3 341.6 28.4 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 215.1 215.1 215.1 97.3 0.0 73.3 117.8 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 65.5 65.5 42.6 28.3 11.7 7.1 14.3 22.8 0.0 10.5 0.0 0.0 38.7 38.7 35.2 25.2 6.5 9.3 10.0 3.6 0.0 0.6 0.0 0.0

2544.1 2544.1 2526.1 2044.4 8.5 1592.2 481.8 17.9 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 118.6 118.6 118.6 118.6 0.0 97.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 32.7 32.7 32.7 30.1 7.6 15.8 2.6 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 17.9 17.9 17.9 17.2 1.0 11.7 0.6 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0

2934.5 2934.5 2923.9 2521.0 0.7 1958.1 402.9 10.6 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 79.1 79.1 79.1 79.1 0.0 55.7 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 15.6 15.6 15.6 12.0 1.7 8.9 3.6 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 17.0 17.0 17.0 15.0 0.1 10.9 2.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0

3295.6 3295.6 3287.9 2738.4 0.3 2075.3 549.4 7.7 0.0 5.7 0.0 0.0 85.7 85.7 85.7 85.7 0.0 62.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 25.8 25.8 23.8 18.7 0.5 11.1 5.1 2.0 0.0 1.9 0.0 0.0 23.3 23.3 22.8 20.2 0.0 13.8 2.6 0.5 0.0 0.5 0.0 0.0

3061.8 3061.8 3043.4 2561.4 0.0 1940.4 482.1 18.4 0.0 16.7 0.0 0.0 88.5 88.5 88.5 87.7 0.0 45.1 0.8 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 37.8 37.8 35.2 29.7 0.2 12.4 5.5 2.5 0.0 2.4 0.0 0.0 21.8 21.8 21.6 20.1 0.0 14.2 1.5 0.2 0.0 0.2 0.0 0.0

788.9 788.9 777.6 430.8 0.0 156.9 346.7 11.4 0.0 10.0 0.0 0.0 94.0 94.0 94.0 82.2 0.0 46.2 11.7 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 47.8 47.8 46.2 40.9 0.0 25.9 5.4 1.5 0.0 1.4 0.0 0.0 19.0 19.0 18.8 17.6 0.0 10.7 1.2 0.2 0.0 0.2 0.0 0.0

807.0 807.0 795.4 438.6 0.0 177.6 356.9 11.6 0.0 10.3 0.0 0.0 70.0 70.0 70.0 52.6 0.0 13.8 17.4 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 18.2 18.2 17.3 6.5 0.0 0.0 10.8 0.9 0.0 0.8 0.0 0.0 12.0 12.0 11.7 4.3 0.0 1.3 7.5 0.3 0.0 0.3 0.0 0.0

148.2 87.9 22.0

217.7 183.4 -91.4

-36.4 83.3 -111.0

211.4 -1.5 167.0

329.1 35.4 78.2

-244.2 45.3 -230.1

-2310.8 95.5 -2021.5

-2.3 30.1 -12.3

0.0 50.8 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

2.3 42.3 0.0

2.4 48.4 0.0

1.0 43.4 0.0

179.7 71.0 0.0

24.0 3.1 0.0

7. Long-term external debt Debt outstanding and disbursed Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds Disbursements Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds Principal repayments Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds Interest payments Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds

8. Debt stock-flow reconciliation Total change in external debt stocks Net flows on external debt Cross-currency valuation

9. Debt restructurings Total amount rescheduled Total amount forgiven Debt buyback

10. Contractual obligations on outstanding long-term external debt Official creditors Principal Interest Private creditors Principal Interest

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

2015

23.8 15.9

27.4 15.9

29.0 15.6

30.3 15.2

30.0 14.8

32.1 14.3

30.1 13.8

29.8 13.4

0.1 0.3

0.1 0.3

0.1 0.3

0.1 0.3

0.1 0.3

0.1 0.3

0.1 0.3

0.1 0.3

Notes: Malawi received debt relief under HIPC in 2007. Malawi was also granted debt relief effective in 2006 under the Multilateral Debt Relief Initiative. The country also went through Paris Club in 2006.

159

(c) The International Bank for Reconstruction and Development / The World Bank

MALAYSIA (US$ million, unless otherwise indicated) 1990

1995

2000

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

1. Summary external debt data External debt stocks Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed Private nonguaranteed Use of IMF credit Short-term external debt interest arrears on long-term Memorandum items Principal arrears on long-term Long-term public sector debt Long-term private sector debt Public & publicly guaranteed commitments

15,328 13,422 11,592 1,830 0 1,906 0

34,343 27,069 16,023 11,046 0 7,274 0

41,874 37,300 19,234 18,067 0 4,573 0

48,557 39,932 25,400 14,532 0 8,625 0

52,156 40,723 25,570 15,153 0 11,432 0

51,981 38,805 22,449 16,356 0 13,176 0

56,491 43,223 22,599 20,624 0 13,268 0

53,717 38,467 18,441 20,026 0 15,250 0

0 11,592 1,830 701

0 16,023 11,046 3,772

0 19,135 18,166 5,464

0 25,276 14,656 1,514

0 25,474 15,249 2,436

0 22,431 16,374 1,212

0 22,588 20,635 1,990

0 18,437 20,030 202

External debt flows Disbursements Long-term external debt IMF purchases Principal repayments Long-term external debt IMF repurchases Net flows Long-term external debt IMF flows Short-term external debt Interest payments Long-term external debt IMF charges Short-term external debt

1,683 1,683 0 3,167 3,167 0 -1,851 -1,484 0 -367 1,166 997 0 169

8,503 8,503 0 4,450 4,450 0 5,138 4,053 0 1,085 1,591 1,150 0 441

5,921 5,921 0 4,146 4,146 0 337 1,775 0 -1,439 2,299 2,033 0 266

5,636 5,636 0 7,409 7,409 0 -1,516 -1,772 0 256 2,184 1,909 0 275

7,786 7,786 0 7,102 7,102 0 3,491 684 0 2,807 2,089 1,783 0 306

6,050 6,050 0 7,192 7,192 0 601 -1,142 0 1,744 2,197 1,872 0 325

7,038 7,038 0 5,269 5,269 0 1,862 1,769 0 92 2,362 1,882 0 480

5,037 5,037 0 7,818 7,818 0 -798 -2,780 0 1,982 2,189 1,615 0 574

2,332 0 1,926 42 .. .. 125

4,178 0 4,144 11 .. .. 121

3,788 0 7,173 9 0 .. 82

2,473 1,340 6,735 14 0 0 62

4,624 4,510 7,757 14 0 0 64

3,966 -1,200 8,330 21 0 0 50

6,064 2,392 8,924 18 0 0 46

8,456 -669 9,831 16 0 0 44

2. Other non-debt resource flows Foreign direct investment (net) Portfolio equity flows Profit remittances on FDI Grants (excluding technical coop.) of which: Debt forgiveness grants IDA grants Memo: technical coop. grants

3. Currency composition of public and publicly guaranteed debt (%) Euro Japanese yen Pound sterling Swiss franc U.S.dollars

.. 36.5 1.6 3.6 31.8

.. 34.6 1.0 3.1 48.5

.. 27.6 0.7 0.0 62.8

4.0 23.6 0.6 0.0 68.5

4.2 22.8 0.6 0.0 70.0

4.1 22.3 0.6 0.0 70.8

4.5 19.6 0.6 0.0 73.5

6.2 20.8 0.8 0.0 70.6

4.0 22.9 6.7

3.4 24.4 6.3

3.1 24.1 3.5

3.0 15.6 2.1

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

8.9 11.4 2.6

6.3 16.9 14.0

7.0 7.6 4.0

1.4 6.1 0.6

3.0 8.3 3.2

5.2 9.6 9.5

5.7 9.3 5.7

5.7 9.0 0.8

42,152 34,514 325 35,486 10,659 -870

84,689 85,992 716 93,618 24,699 -8,644

86,182 114,356 981 103,944 28,651 8,488

104,272 122,025 987 106,197 44,310 13,381

118,328 148,257 1,128 129,264 66,394 15,079

131,627 166,757 1,281 142,299 70,458 19,980

151,677 191,136 1,550 161,056 82,876 25,488

182,716 215,976 1,803 182,358 101,995 28,931

44.4 36.4 12.6 12.4 11.8 69.5 3.6

39.9 40.6 7.0 21.2 4.8 71.9 3.2

36.6 48.6 5.6 10.9 3.1 68.4 3.3

39.8 46.6 7.9 17.8 2.4 91.3 5.0

35.2 44.1 6.2 21.9 2.1 127.3 6.2

31.2 39.5 5.6 25.3 1.8 135.5 5.9

29.6 37.2 4.0 23.5 1.4 146.7 6.2

24.9 29.4 4.6 28.4 0.9 189.9 6.7

4. Average terms of new commitments Official creditors Interest (%) Maturity (years) Grace period (years) Private creditors Interest (%) Maturity (years) Grace period (years)

5. Major economic aggregates Gross national income (GNI) Exports of goods, services & income Worker remit. & comp. of employees Imports of goods & services International reserves Current account balance

6. Ratios External debt stocks to exports (%) External debt stocks to GNI (%) Debt service to exports (%) Short-term to external debt stocks (%) Multilateral to external debt stocks (%) Reserves to external debt stocks (%) Reserves to imports (months)

160

(c) The International Bank for Reconstruction and Development / The World Bank

MALAYSIA (US$ million, unless otherwise indicated) 1990

1995

2000

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

13,422 11,592 4,191 1,812 1,102 0 2,378 7,401 4,090 2,285 1,830 0 1,683 798 737 273 205 0 464 61 0 57 885 0 3,167 2,697 365 216 164 0 149 2,332 1,239 664 470 0 997 956 232 145 86 0 87 724 414 199 41 0

27,069 16,023 5,489 1,644 1,059 0 3,845 10,533 6,062 4,171 11,046 1,765 8,503 4,150 837 135 88 0 702 3,313 2,100 1,205 4,353 480 4,450 1,701 455 261 194 0 195 1,245 140 420 2,749 0 1,150 805 284 128 83 0 155 522 251 190 345 28

37,300 19,234 4,950 1,314 812 0 3,637 14,284 9,945 2,292 18,067 3,402 5,921 3,460 1,446 61 15 0 1,385 2,015 1,061 672 2,461 361 4,146 2,017 840 139 100 0 701 1,176 200 864 2,129 745 2,033 1,171 259 98 66 0 160 912 611 189 862 159

39,932 25,400 6,193 1,182 708 0 5,011 19,207 13,698 3,402 14,532 4,157 5,636 2,303 867 122 87 0 744 1,436 0 1,436 3,334 906 7,409 4,382 934 164 98 0 770 3,449 0 3,061 3,026 65 1,909 1,398 224 67 47 0 158 1,174 892 195 510 190

40,723 25,570 6,976 1,092 639 0 5,884 18,594 13,754 3,106 15,153 6,271 7,786 3,917 1,481 43 17 0 1,438 2,436 915 1,522 3,868 3,218 7,102 3,989 821 138 87 0 683 3,168 960 1,811 3,113 1,110 1,783 1,299 237 55 39 0 182 1,062 802 184 484 187

38,805 22,449 6,542 936 533 0 5,606 15,907 12,647 1,867 16,356 7,623 6,050 2,182 981 36 0 0 944 1,201 1,150 51 3,868 1,615 7,192 4,752 1,218 155 92 0 1,064 3,534 2,036 1,256 2,440 237 1,872 1,222 314 47 33 0 267 908 760 91 650 363

43,223 22,599 6,605 798 437 0 5,807 15,994 12,845 1,987 20,624 7,960 7,038 1,801 396 30 0 0 366 1,405 1,000 405 5,237 620 5,269 2,447 811 167 96 0 644 1,635 920 484 2,822 337 1,882 1,191 228 40 27 0 188 963 796 109 690 437

38,467 18,441 4,375 471 135 0 3,904 14,066 11,806 1,307 20,026 7,009 5,037 558 206 21 0 0 185 352 0 352 4,479 0 7,818 3,645 1,689 354 302 0 1,336 1,956 1,170 556 4,172 1,000 1,615 1,181 202 32 19 0 170 979 811 119 434 434

-949 -1,851 926

4,007 5,138 -104

-30 337 -689

285 -1,516 923

3,599 3,491 272

-175 601 -867

4,510 1,862 91

-2,774 -798 328

0 0 0

0 0 0

0 0 0

0 0 0

0 0 0

0 0 0

0 0 0

0 0 0

7. Long-term external debt Debt outstanding and disbursed Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds Disbursements Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds Principal repayments Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds Interest payments Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds

8. Debt stock-flow reconciliation Total change in external debt stocks Net flows on external debt Cross-currency valuation

9. Debt restructurings Total amount rescheduled Total amount forgiven Debt buyback

10. Contractual obligations on outstanding long-term external debt Official creditors Principal Interest Private creditors Principal Interest

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

2015

746 121

728 100

442 75

373 63

361 53

267 44

240 36

187 29

5,189 1,521

8,256 1,317

3,442 1,047

3,289 921

1,662 778

1,176 705

2,515 621

4,036 481

Notes: Data on long-term public and publicly guaranteed, private nonguaranteed, and short-term debt for 2007 are based on government statistics and World Bank staff estimates.

161

(c) The International Bank for Reconstruction and Development / The World Bank

MALDIVES (US$ million, unless otherwise indicated) 1990

1995

2000

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

1. Summary external debt data External debt stocks Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed Private nonguaranteed Use of IMF credit Short-term external debt interest arrears on long-term Memorandum items Principal arrears on long-term Long-term public sector debt Long-term private sector debt Public & publicly guaranteed commitments

78.0 64.0 64.0 0.0 0.0 14.0 0.0

154.9 151.9 151.9 0.0 0.0 3.0 0.0

206.0 184.7 184.7 0.0 0.0 21.4 0.0

285.4 259.5 259.5 0.0 0.0 25.9 0.0

372.1 331.7 331.7 0.0 0.0 40.5 0.5

386.5 325.4 325.4 0.0 5.9 55.3 0.3

477.2 377.8 377.8 0.0 6.2 93.2 0.2

562.3 425.9 425.9 0.0 6.5 130.0 0.0

0.0 64.0 0.0 15.5

0.0 151.9 0.0 29.2

0.0 183.4 1.2 38.1

0.0 258.7 0.8 0.6

0.1 302.7 29.0 51.8

0.0 298.4 27.0 73.7

0.0 353.8 24.0 144.4

0.0 404.9 21.0 70.8

External debt flows Disbursements Long-term external debt IMF purchases Principal repayments Long-term external debt IMF repurchases Net flows Long-term external debt IMF flows Short-term external debt Interest payments Long-term external debt IMF charges Short-term external debt

13.0 13.0 0.0 6.0 6.0 0.0 8.6 7.0 0.0 1.6 2.8 1.3 0.0 1.5

34.7 34.7 0.0 7.1 7.1 0.0 29.6 27.6 0.0 2.0 3.7 3.6 0.0 0.2

13.6 13.6 0.0 13.9 13.9 0.0 -3.8 -0.4 0.0 -3.5 5.9 4.7 0.0 1.2

38.8 38.8 0.0 16.4 16.4 0.0 -0.4 22.4 0.0 -22.8 5.3 4.6 0.0 0.7

73.0 73.0 0.0 24.2 24.2 0.0 62.9 48.8 0.0 14.1 8.7 7.8 0.0 0.9

55.2 49.1 6.1 24.6 24.6 0.0 45.6 24.5 6.1 15.0 9.9 8.7 0.1 1.1

63.7 63.7 0.0 23.1 23.1 0.0 78.6 40.6 0.0 38.0 11.9 9.9 0.3 1.7

59.0 59.0 0.0 30.2 30.2 0.0 63.7 28.7 0.0 35.0 14.4 11.7 0.3 2.3

5.6 0.0 13.9 11.3 .. .. 5.8

7.2 0.0 19.9 23.7 .. .. 10.1

13.0 0.0 34.4 10.0 0.0 .. 7.5

13.5 0.0 39.0 5.4 0.0 0.0 6.7

14.7 0.0 36.4 8.0 0.0 0.0 5.3

9.5 0.0 31.0 52.2 0.0 5.6 7.3

13.9 0.0 41.0 20.9 0.0 0.0 7.1

15.0 0.0 44.9 20.3 0.0 0.0 8.6

2. Other non-debt resource flows Foreign direct investment (net) Portfolio equity flows Profit remittances on FDI Grants (excluding technical coop.) of which: Debt forgiveness grants IDA grants Memo: technical coop. grants

3. Currency composition of public and publicly guaranteed debt (%) Euro Japanese yen Pound sterling Swiss franc U.S.dollars

.. 0.0 0.4 0.0 25.4

.. 0.0 0.0 0.0 51.3

.. 0.0 0.2 0.0 53.3

14.8 0.0 0.0 0.0 49.0

10.9 0.0 0.0 0.0 54.0

8.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 55.7

14.4 0.0 0.0 0.0 51.8

21.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 46.7

0.8 37.3 9.2

2.5 34.8 10.1

2.5 34.7 9.3

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.6 32.5 7.5

1.1 30.5 7.4

3.6 19.4 4.5

4.1 20.1 5.2

0.0 0.0 0.0

7.9 6.0 1.7

6.6 8.0 1.1

6.3 11.0 1.5

4.5 8.1 2.5

6.6 7.8 1.6

8.4 10.3 1.5

6.9 8.3 1.8

193.9 183.8 2.0 177.7 24.4 9.9

379.0 322.4 2.0 337.0 48.0 -18.2

594.3 462.8 2.0 492.0 122.8 -56.1

655.4 590.1 2.0 579.2 159.5 -31.3

719.2 698.4 2.9 767.3 203.6 -122.4

725.9 495.4 2.3 908.8 186.3 -271.5

877.8 792.7 2.8 1101.3 231.4 -300.4

997.7 877.4 3.0 1296.3 308.3 -423.0

42.4 40.2 4.8 18.0 41.7 31.3 1.6

48.0 40.9 3.4 1.9 58.8 31.0 1.7

44.5 34.7 4.3 10.4 58.5 59.6 3.0

48.4 43.5 3.7 9.1 56.7 55.9 3.3

53.3 51.7 4.7 10.9 51.1 54.7 3.2

78.0 53.2 7.0 14.3 45.5 48.2 2.5

60.2 54.4 4.4 19.5 45.9 48.5 2.5

64.1 56.4 5.1 23.1 46.9 54.8 2.9

4. Average terms of new commitments Official creditors Interest (%) Maturity (years) Grace period (years) Private creditors Interest (%) Maturity (years) Grace period (years)

5. Major economic aggregates Gross national income (GNI) Exports of goods, services & income Worker remit. & comp. of employees Imports of goods & services International reserves Current account balance

6. Ratios External debt stocks to exports (%) External debt stocks to GNI (%) Debt service to exports (%) Short-term to external debt stocks (%) Multilateral to external debt stocks (%) Reserves to external debt stocks (%) Reserves to imports (months)

162

(c) The International Bank for Reconstruction and Development / The World Bank

MALDIVES (US$ million, unless otherwise indicated) 1990

1995

2000

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

64.0 64.0 60.2 32.5 0.0 10.0 27.6 3.8 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 13.0 13.0 9.6 3.6 0.0 1.2 5.9 3.5 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 6.0 6.0 3.7 1.5 0.0 0.0 2.2 2.3 0.0 1.5 0.0 0.0 1.3 1.3 0.8 0.3 0.0 0.1 0.5 0.5 0.0 0.1 0.0 0.0

151.9 151.9 142.6 91.1 0.0 36.1 51.5 9.4 0.0 3.4 0.0 0.0 34.7 34.7 30.9 18.7 0.0 3.9 12.2 3.8 0.0 2.4 0.0 0.0 7.1 7.1 4.8 1.4 0.0 0.1 3.4 2.3 0.0 0.6 0.0 0.0 3.6 3.6 2.7 1.0 0.0 0.3 1.7 0.8 0.0 0.2 0.0 0.0

184.7 184.7 154.8 120.5 0.0 46.4 34.3 29.9 0.0 23.7 0.0 0.0 13.6 13.6 6.3 6.1 0.0 3.3 0.2 7.3 0.0 6.1 0.0 0.0 13.9 13.9 6.7 2.5 0.0 0.4 4.2 7.3 0.0 6.1 0.0 0.0 4.7 4.7 2.6 1.5 0.0 0.3 1.1 2.2 0.0 1.8 0.0 0.0

259.5 259.5 194.4 161.9 0.0 57.6 32.5 65.1 0.0 62.2 0.0 0.0 38.8 38.8 18.1 14.4 0.0 3.2 3.8 20.7 0.0 20.7 0.0 0.0 16.4 16.4 6.2 3.3 0.0 0.7 2.9 10.3 0.0 8.8 0.0 0.0 4.6 4.6 2.2 1.7 0.0 0.4 0.6 2.4 0.0 2.1 0.0 0.0

331.7 331.7 224.1 190.3 0.0 65.6 33.8 107.6 0.0 106.4 0.0 0.0 73.0 73.0 17.6 11.7 0.0 6.1 6.0 55.4 0.0 55.4 0.0 0.0 24.2 24.2 9.2 4.1 0.0 0.8 5.0 15.1 0.0 13.2 0.0 0.0 7.8 7.8 2.7 1.9 0.0 0.5 0.8 5.1 0.0 5.0 0.0 0.0

325.4 325.4 217.4 176.0 0.0 64.4 41.4 108.0 0.0 108.0 0.0 0.0 49.1 49.1 28.1 16.1 0.0 4.6 12.0 21.0 0.0 21.0 0.0 0.0 24.6 24.6 7.9 4.0 0.0 1.0 4.0 16.7 0.0 15.6 0.0 0.0 8.7 8.7 2.9 2.1 0.0 0.5 0.8 5.8 0.0 5.7 0.0 0.0

377.8 377.8 263.8 219.2 0.0 69.8 44.7 114.0 0.0 114.0 0.0 0.0 63.7 63.7 46.3 38.9 0.0 3.4 7.4 17.5 0.0 17.5 0.0 0.0 23.1 23.1 9.1 4.3 0.0 1.1 4.9 14.0 0.0 14.0 0.0 0.0 9.9 9.9 3.0 2.2 0.0 0.5 0.9 6.9 0.0 6.9 0.0 0.0

425.9 425.9 309.0 263.5 0.0 76.7 45.5 116.8 0.0 116.8 0.0 0.0 59.0 59.0 42.5 39.0 0.0 5.2 3.5 16.4 0.0 16.4 0.0 0.0 30.2 30.2 13.1 8.4 0.0 1.1 4.7 17.2 0.0 17.2 0.0 0.0 11.7 11.7 4.6 3.7 0.0 0.5 0.8 7.2 0.0 7.2 0.0 0.0

11.2 8.6 1.2

31.3 29.6 1.1

-12.9 -3.8 -6.5

13.7 -0.4 8.8

86.8 62.9 21.5

14.4 45.6 -18.7

90.7 78.6 10.3

83.2 63.7 17.1

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.5 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

3.1 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

7. Long-term external debt Debt outstanding and disbursed Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds Disbursements Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds Principal repayments Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds Interest payments Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds

8. Debt stock-flow reconciliation Total change in external debt stocks Net flows on external debt Cross-currency valuation

9. Debt restructurings Total amount rescheduled Total amount forgiven Debt buyback

10. Contractual obligations on outstanding long-term external debt Official creditors Principal Interest Private creditors Principal Interest

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

2015

18.8 6.8

25.6 6.6

24.3 6.3

24.2 5.9

23.9 5.3

22.7 4.8

23.2 4.3

23.8 3.7

30.2 9.3

33.1 10.2

35.6 9.0

34.9 7.1

30.6 5.1

21.2 3.3

18.7 1.8

7.2 0.7

163

(c) The International Bank for Reconstruction and Development / The World Bank

MALI (US$ million, unless otherwise indicated) 1990

1995

2000

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

2,468 2,337 2,337 0 69 62 9

2,958 2,739 2,739 0 147 72 28

2,980 2,671 2,671 0 176 134 42

3,114 2,910 2,910 0 169 35 6

3,320 3,136 3,136 0 145 39 6

3,228 3,102 3,102 0 109 17 0

1,649 1,624 1,624 0 8 17 0

2,018 1,989 1,989 0 13 17 0

63 2,331 6 123

342 2,739 0 163

541 2,671 0 245

115 2,910 0 102

134 3,136 0 219

22 3,102 0 437

29 1,624 0 215

26 1,989 0 443

195 167 28 44 25 18 159 142 -11 8 24 17 4 3

238 193 45 62 55 7 200 138 -1 24 25 22 1 2

109 100 9 66 50 16 -11 50 0 -53 27 18 1 9

216 198 18 56 38 18 51 159 0 -108 20 17 1 2

168 166 2 71 53 18 100 112 0 4 27 25 1 1

282 280 2 69 52 17 197 228 0 -16 29 27 0 1

151 145 6 66 66 0 85 79 0 0 26 24 0 1

262 258 4 44 44 0 218 214 0 0 20 19 0 1

6 0 4 201 .. .. 93

111 0 5 208 .. .. 132

82 0 76 308 40 .. 120

132 1 120 333 56 15 127

101 -1 152 510 131 0 119

224 9 155 470 52 8 128

83 3 227 2,233 1,797 5 134

360 0 0 722 145 12 107

1. Summary external debt data External debt stocks Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed Private nonguaranteed Use of IMF credit Short-term external debt interest arrears on long-term Memorandum items Principal arrears on long-term Long-term public sector debt Long-term private sector debt Public & publicly guaranteed commitments External debt flows Disbursements Long-term external debt IMF purchases Principal repayments Long-term external debt IMF repurchases Net flows Long-term external debt IMF flows Short-term external debt Interest payments Long-term external debt IMF charges Short-term external debt

2. Other non-debt resource flows Foreign direct investment (net) Portfolio equity flows Profit remittances on FDI Grants (excluding technical coop.) of which: Debt forgiveness grants IDA grants Memo: technical coop. grants

3. Currency composition of public and publicly guaranteed debt (%) Euro Japanese yen Pound sterling Swiss franc U.S.dollars

.. 0.3 2.6 2.3 14.8

.. 2.3 1.8 2.1 22.5

.. 2.9 1.8 1.5 33.9

16.4 2.6 1.9 1.8 44.2

15.9 2.4 1.9 1.8 45.0

14.1 2.0 1.7 1.6 44.6

19.0 3.7 3.8 3.3 29.1

16.7 3.0 3.1 2.9 29.6

1.0 29.9 8.4

1.5 30.7 8.8

0.6 34.9 8.8

1.2 39.8 9.0

1.1 37.9 9.2

1.1 34.5 8.6

0.9 39.1 9.7

1.4 32.2 8.3

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

3.6 9.9 3.4

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

2,405 549 107 889 198 -221

2,419 650 112 1,040 323 -284

2,392 734 73 1,046 381 -255

4,203 1,312 154 1,652 952 -271

4,679 1,380 156 1,844 861 -409

5,099 1,560 177 2,072 855 -438

5,524 2,090 212 2,453 970 -231

6,591 .. 212 .. 1,087 ..

449.3 102.6 12.3 2.5 36.3 8.0 2.7

455.2 122.3 13.4 2.4 47.2 10.9 3.7

406.1 124.6 12.8 4.5 50.8 12.8 4.4

237.3 74.1 5.8 1.1 66.5 30.6 6.9

240.6 70.9 7.1 1.2 68.4 25.9 5.6

206.9 63.3 6.3 0.5 69.6 26.5 4.9

78.9 29.9 4.4 1.0 42.9 58.8 4.7

.. 30.6 .. 0.8 48.3 53.9 ..

4. Average terms of new commitments Official creditors Interest (%) Maturity (years) Grace period (years) Private creditors Interest (%) Maturity (years) Grace period (years)

5. Major economic aggregates Gross national income (GNI) Exports of goods, services & income Worker remit. & comp. of employees Imports of goods & services International reserves Current account balance

6. Ratios External debt stocks to exports (%) External debt stocks to GNI (%) Debt service to exports (%) Short-term to external debt stocks (%) Multilateral to external debt stocks (%) Reserves to external debt stocks (%) Reserves to imports (months)

164

(c) The International Bank for Reconstruction and Development / The World Bank

MALI (US$ million, unless otherwise indicated) 1990

1995

2000

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

2,337 2,337 2,321 897 0 498 1,424 16 0 0 0 0 167 167 167 115 0 43 52 0 0 0 0 0 25 25 24 14 0 2 11 1 0 0 0 0 17 17 17 10 0 3 7 1 0 0 0 0

2,739 2,739 2,737 1,397 0 863 1,340 2 0 2 0 0 193 193 193 146 0 85 47 0 0 0 0 0 55 55 55 23 0 6 32 0 0 0 0 0 22 22 22 12 0 6 10 0 0 0 0 0

2,671 2,671 2,671 1,513 0 957 1,158 0 0 0 0 0 100 100 100 85 0 49 14 0 0 0 0 0 50 50 50 26 0 7 24 0 0 0 0 0 18 18 18 12 0 7 5 0 0 0 0 0

2,910 2,910 2,910 2,071 0 1,322 839 0 0 0 0 0 198 198 198 174 0 95 24 0 0 0 0 0 38 38 38 26 0 5 12 0 0 0 0 0 17 17 17 14 0 8 3 0 0 0 0 0

3,136 3,136 3,134 2,269 0 1,441 864 2 0 2 0 0 166 166 164 153 0 76 11 2 0 2 0 0 53 53 53 33 0 7 20 0 0 0 0 0 25 25 25 19 0 10 6 0 0 0 0 0

3,102 3,102 3,097 2,246 0 1,424 851 5 0 5 0 0 280 280 277 211 0 111 66 3 0 3 0 0 52 52 52 34 0 9 19 0 0 0 0 0 27 27 27 21 0 11 6 0 0 0 0 0

1,624 1,624 1,618 707 0 297 910 7 0 7 0 0 145 145 143 109 0 49 35 1 0 1 0 0 66 66 66 46 0 12 20 0 0 0 0 0 24 24 24 16 0 7 7 1 0 1 0 0

1,989 1,989 1,982 974 0 452 1,008 7 0 7 0 0 258 258 258 191 0 139 67 0 0 0 0 0 44 44 43 22 0 0 22 1 0 1 0 0 19 19 19 11 0 3 8 0 0 0 0 0

340 159 119

264 200 -1

-216 -11 -182

287 51 212

205 100 103

-92 197 -205

-1,578 85 -1,306

369 218 97

11 2 0

0 0 0

0 3 45

0 24 0

0 19 0

0 21 0

0 7 0

0 0 0

7. Long-term external debt Debt outstanding and disbursed Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds Disbursements Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds Principal repayments Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds Interest payments Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds

8. Debt stock-flow reconciliation Total change in external debt stocks Net flows on external debt Cross-currency valuation

9. Debt restructurings Total amount rescheduled Total amount forgiven Debt buyback

10. Contractual obligations on outstanding long-term external debt Official creditors Principal Interest Private creditors Principal Interest

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

2015

112 25

98 25

101 27

104 28

107 28

108 27

116 25

125 24

2 1

2 1

2 0

2 0

2 0

1 0

1 0

0 0

Notes: Mali was granted debt relief effective in 2006 under the Multilateral Debt Relief Initiative.

165

(c) The International Bank for Reconstruction and Development / The World Bank

MAURITANIA (US$ million, unless otherwise indicated) 1990

1995

2000

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

2,113 1,806 1,806 0 70 238 63

2,396 2,127 2,127 0 100 169 79

2,378 2,029 2,029 0 98 251 112

2,355 2,076 2,076 0 104 174 110

2,333 2,082 2,082 0 90 161 94

2,316 2,079 2,079 0 69 167 109

1,624 1,395 1,395 0 0 229 130

1,704 1,437 1,437 0 13 254 128

142 1,806 0 216

174 2,127 0 114

337 2,029 0 106

254 2,076 0 99

213 2,082 0 307

213 2,079 0 395

223 1,395 0 149

217 1,437 0 270

148 136 12 98 83 16 102 54 -15 53 47 35 3 9

133 111 22 79 70 9 68 42 0 14 38 32 0 5

123 115 8 52 46 6 62 69 0 -9 31 20 1 11

128 126 1 39 31 8 40 96 0 -49 16 13 0 2

117 117 0 36 27 9 84 90 0 3 21 18 0 2

143 143 0 44 34 10 90 109 0 -9 23 20 0 3

175 175 0 72 49 23 144 126 0 41 26 20 0 5

193 180 13 95 95 0 125 85 0 27 28 23 0 5

7 0 1 78 .. .. 50

7 0 4 135 .. .. 49

40 0 0 125 25 .. 32

214 0 0 172 57 0 42

392 0 0 211 94 4 38

814 0 0 139 15 3 40

155 0 0 955 850 4 39

153 0 0 199 5 5 45

1. Summary external debt data External debt stocks Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed Private nonguaranteed Use of IMF credit Short-term external debt interest arrears on long-term Memorandum items Principal arrears on long-term Long-term public sector debt Long-term private sector debt Public & publicly guaranteed commitments External debt flows Disbursements Long-term external debt IMF purchases Principal repayments Long-term external debt IMF repurchases Net flows Long-term external debt IMF flows Short-term external debt Interest payments Long-term external debt IMF charges Short-term external debt

2. Other non-debt resource flows Foreign direct investment (net) Portfolio equity flows Profit remittances on FDI Grants (excluding technical coop.) of which: Debt forgiveness grants IDA grants Memo: technical coop. grants

3. Currency composition of public and publicly guaranteed debt (%) Euro Japanese yen Pound sterling Swiss franc U.S.dollars

.. 1.3 0.6 0.0 34.3

.. 3.1 0.5 0.0 34.0

.. 3.6 0.4 0.0 40.9

3.6 3.6 0.0 0.0 44.5

2.9 0.3 0.0 0.1 47.7

2.2 0.1 0.0 0.1 49.1

5.2 0.1 0.0 0.1 32.0

7.9 0.1 0.0 0.1 36.0

3.1 31.2 8.5

1.1 34.7 9.7

1.9 28.5 7.5

1.4 33.2 7.9

2.5 30.1 7.6

3.3 21.8 5.4

1.3 31.4 8.6

2.7 27.6 5.6

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

2.0 5.0 2.3

5.8 9.8 1.8

5.8 9.8 1.8

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

1,076 488 14 570 59 -10

1,366 511 5 559 90 22

1,092 .. 2 .. 49 ..

1,343 .. 2 .. 32 ..

1,613 .. 2 .. 39 ..

1,901 .. 2 .. 70 ..

2,769 .. 2 .. 194 ..

2,750 .. 2 .. 207 ..

432.9 196.4 29.8 11.2 31.0 2.8 1.2

468.8 175.3 22.9 7.1 38.6 3.8 1.9

.. 217.8 .. 10.6 41.8 2.1 ..

.. 175.3 .. 7.4 55.8 1.4 ..

.. 144.6 .. 6.9 61.5 1.7 ..

.. 121.8 .. 7.2 61.3 3.0 ..

.. 58.6 .. 14.1 45.3 12.0 ..

.. 62.0 .. 14.9 47.3 12.2 ..

4. Average terms of new commitments Official creditors Interest (%) Maturity (years) Grace period (years) Private creditors Interest (%) Maturity (years) Grace period (years)

5. Major economic aggregates Gross national income (GNI) Exports of goods, services & income Worker remit. & comp. of employees Imports of goods & services International reserves Current account balance

6. Ratios External debt stocks to exports (%) External debt stocks to GNI (%) Debt service to exports (%) Short-term to external debt stocks (%) Multilateral to external debt stocks (%) Reserves to external debt stocks (%) Reserves to imports (months)

166

(c) The International Bank for Reconstruction and Development / The World Bank

MAURITANIA (US$ million, unless otherwise indicated) 1990

1995

2000

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

1,806 1,806 1,709 654 54 210 1,055 97 0 0 0 0 136 136 136 112 0 39 24 0 0 0 0 0 83 83 81 66 11 1 15 1 0 0 0 0 35 35 34 20 4 1 14 1 0 0 0 0

2,127 2,127 2,119 926 11 336 1,193 8 0 0 0 0 111 111 111 88 0 30 24 0 0 0 0 0 70 70 69 35 2 2 34 0 0 0 0 0 32 32 32 15 1 2 17 0 0 0 0 0

2,029 2,029 2,009 994 0 449 1,016 19 0 0 0 0 115 115 115 106 0 57 9 0 0 0 0 0 46 46 43 34 2 1 9 2 0 0 0 0 20 20 18 14 0 2 5 2 0 0 0 0

2,076 2,076 2,067 1,313 0 634 754 9 0 9 0 0 126 126 123 115 0 42 7 4 0 4 0 0 31 31 30 14 0 1 16 0 0 0 0 0 13 13 13 11 0 4 2 0 0 0 0 0

2,082 2,082 2,072 1,435 0 694 637 9 0 9 0 0 117 117 115 106 0 38 9 2 0 2 0 0 27 27 25 14 0 2 11 2 0 2 0 0 18 18 17 14 0 5 4 1 0 1 0 0

2,079 2,079 2,056 1,420 0 677 635 23 0 23 0 0 143 143 128 109 0 42 19 15 0 15 0 0 34 34 33 19 0 2 14 1 0 1 0 0 20 20 19 16 0 6 4 1 0 1 0 0

1,395 1,395 1,374 736 0 130 638 22 0 22 0 0 175 175 175 169 0 47 6 0 0 0 0 0 49 49 47 45 0 5 3 2 0 2 0 0 20 20 20 16 0 3 3 1 0 1 0 0

1,437 1,437 1,417 805 0 203 611 20 0 20 0 0 180 180 180 134 0 66 46 0 0 0 0 0 95 95 93 88 0 0 6 1 0 1 0 0 23 23 22 18 0 2 5 1 0 1 0 0

142 102 50

136 68 7

-155 62 -71

89 40 111

-22 84 -9

-17 90 -73

-692 144 -669

80 125 56

11 70 0

65 13 0

11 31 0

213 20 0

0 19 0

10 18 0

0 5 0

0 66 0

7. Long-term external debt Debt outstanding and disbursed Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds Disbursements Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds Principal repayments Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds Interest payments Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds

8. Debt stock-flow reconciliation Total change in external debt stocks Net flows on external debt Cross-currency valuation

9. Debt restructurings Total amount rescheduled Total amount forgiven Debt buyback

10. Contractual obligations on outstanding long-term external debt Official creditors Principal Interest Private creditors Principal Interest

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

2015

53 25

59 29

59 31

69 32

85 32

91 31

94 30

93 28

17 0

2 0

1 0

1 0

0 0

0 0

0 0

0 0

Notes: Mauritania was granted debt relief effective in 2006 under the Multilateral Debt Relief Initiative.

167

(c) The International Bank for Reconstruction and Development / The World Bank

MAURITIUS (US$ million, unless otherwise indicated) 1990

1995

2000

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

1. Summary external debt data External debt stocks Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed Private nonguaranteed Use of IMF credit Short-term external debt interest arrears on long-term Memorandum items Principal arrears on long-term Long-term public sector debt Long-term private sector debt Public & publicly guaranteed commitments

984 910 762 147 22 52 2

1,757 1,415 1,148 267 0 342 1

1,713 946 828 118 0 767 0

2,544 994 922 72 0 1,550 0

2,289 936 854 82 0 1,353 0

3,125 790 723 66 0 2,335 0

2,624 634 585 49 0 1,990 0

4,253 635 572 62 0 3,618 0

5 762 147 137

0 1,148 267 566

0 828 118 101

0 922 72 73

0 854 82 70

0 723 66 62

0 585 49 56

0 572 62 150

External debt flows Disbursements Long-term external debt IMF purchases Principal repayments Long-term external debt IMF repurchases Net flows Long-term external debt IMF flows Short-term external debt Interest payments Long-term external debt IMF charges Short-term external debt

161 161 0 103 60 44 76 101 -44 18 52 43 5 5

409 409 0 154 154 0 312 255 0 58 72 56 0 16

128 128 0 401 401 0 -79 -273 0 194 84 52 0 32

112 112 0 140 140 0 630 -28 0 658 94 36 0 58

74 74 0 173 173 0 -296 -99 0 -197 85 35 0 50

138 138 0 200 200 0 920 -62 0 982 105 30 0 75

39 39 0 229 229 0 -535 -190 0 -345 80 30 0 50

118 118 0 129 129 0 1,617 -11 0 1,628 127 27 0 100

41 0 22 25 .. .. 20

19 22 15 24 .. .. 24

266 -4 8 9 0 .. 16

63 8 24 13 0 0 21

11 19 14 20 0 0 23

42 36 34 17 0 0 23

105 35 88 18 0 0 23

339 50 75 29 0 0 30

2. Other non-debt resource flows Foreign direct investment (net) Portfolio equity flows Profit remittances on FDI Grants (excluding technical coop.) of which: Debt forgiveness grants IDA grants Memo: technical coop. grants

3. Currency composition of public and publicly guaranteed debt (%) Euro Japanese yen Pound sterling Swiss franc U.S.dollars

.. 1.0 8.7 0.5 14.4

.. 1.2 1.8 0.2 42.3

.. 2.6 1.6 0.3 45.9

55.4 4.1 1.3 0.3 20.9

55.6 3.9 1.3 0.3 20.8

49.6 5.5 1.4 0.2 24.4

53.7 6.0 1.7 0.2 20.1

49.0 6.7 1.6 0.2 22.7

6.0 17.9 6.3

5.1 17.5 5.5

3.9 15.7 4.7

0.0 19.1 10.1

2.6 15.7 3.9

2.6 14.2 4.8

5.0 17.2 5.8

4.1 18.7 5.3

0.0 0.0 0.0

6.3 6.1 4.3

7.5 1.9 1.9

2.6 7.3 0.9

2.5 1.0 0.0

2.5 1.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

2,363 1,778 0 1,994 761 -119

3,801 2,402 132 2,525 887 -22

4,434 2,671 177 2,772 914 -37

5,246 3,225 215 3,184 1,603 93

6,028 3,500 215 3,662 1,633 -112

6,285 3,899 215 4,284 1,372 -324

6,376 4,374 215 5,050 1,309 -604

6,853 5,252 215 5,779 1,832 -408

55.3 41.6 8.8 5.3 31.6 77.4 4.6

73.1 46.2 9.4 19.5 15.4 50.5 4.2

64.1 38.6 18.1 44.8 12.6 53.4 4.0

78.9 48.5 7.2 60.9 10.9 63.0 6.0

65.4 38.0 7.4 59.1 11.5 71.3 5.4

80.1 49.7 7.8 74.7 7.8 43.9 3.8

60.0 41.2 7.1 75.8 8.2 49.9 3.1

81.0 62.1 4.9 85.1 5.8 43.1 3.8

4. Average terms of new commitments Official creditors Interest (%) Maturity (years) Grace period (years) Private creditors Interest (%) Maturity (years) Grace period (years)

5. Major economic aggregates Gross national income (GNI) Exports of goods, services & income Worker remit. & comp. of employees Imports of goods & services International reserves Current account balance

6. Ratios External debt stocks to exports (%) External debt stocks to GNI (%) Debt service to exports (%) Short-term to external debt stocks (%) Multilateral to external debt stocks (%) Reserves to external debt stocks (%) Reserves to imports (months)

168

(c) The International Bank for Reconstruction and Development / The World Bank

MAURITIUS (US$ million, unless otherwise indicated) 1990

1995

2000

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

910 762 647 311 176 19 336 115 0 102 147 0 161 104 96 23 6 0 74 8 0 0 57 0 60 44 39 22 16 0 17 4 0 4 16 0 43 37 33 19 14 0 14 4 0 3 6 0

1,415 1,148 664 270 140 17 394 484 150 315 267 0 409 353 39 18 11 0 21 313 150 159 56 0 154 94 61 33 23 1 27 33 0 22 60 0 56 50 35 16 11 0 19 14 0 12 6 0

946 828 494 216 86 13 278 334 0 324 118 0 128 119 43 17 4 0 26 76 0 76 9 0 401 385 55 34 18 1 21 330 150 146 16 0 52 51 23 9 5 0 14 29 5 22 1 0

994 922 611 277 85 12 335 310 0 255 72 0 112 102 32 11 0 0 22 70 0 70 10 0 140 117 77 30 13 1 47 40 0 36 23 0 36 35 22 7 2 0 16 13 0 11 1 0

936 854 576 264 77 11 312 278 0 218 82 0 74 48 29 15 1 0 15 19 0 10 26 0 173 156 89 36 10 1 53 67 0 60 18 0 35 33 21 6 1 0 15 12 0 10 2 0

790 723 500 244 68 10 256 224 0 173 66 0 138 126 62 31 2 0 31 64 0 61 11 0 200 179 88 31 9 1 58 90 0 83 21 0 30 30 20 7 2 0 13 11 0 9 0 0

634 585 436 214 61 10 222 150 0 117 49 0 39 28 28 14 1 0 14 0 0 0 11 0 229 206 116 52 8 1 64 90 0 68 23 0 30 30 19 8 3 0 11 11 0 9 0 0

635 572 456 246 81 9 210 117 0 87 62 0 118 88 88 47 31 0 41 0 0 0 29 0 129 108 62 25 11 1 37 45 0 40 21 0 27 26 18 9 4 0 9 8 0 7 1 0

138 76 40

374 312 21

-131 -79 -42

742 630 96

-255 -296 42

836 920 -74

-501 -535 40

1,628 1,617 41

0 0 0

0 0 0

0 0 0

0 0 0

0 0 0

0 0 0

0 0 0

0 0 0

7. Long-term external debt Debt outstanding and disbursed Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds Disbursements Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds Principal repayments Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds Interest payments Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds

8. Debt stock-flow reconciliation Total change in external debt stocks Net flows on external debt Cross-currency valuation

9. Debt restructurings Total amount rescheduled Total amount forgiven Debt buyback

10. Contractual obligations on outstanding long-term external debt Official creditors Principal Interest Private creditors Principal Interest

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

2015

92 20

91 20

86 19

71 17

78 16

56 13

48 11

45 10

41 9

36 7

35 5

24 3

15 2

14 1

7 1

5 0

Notes: Short-term debt data are World Bank staff estimates based on BIS data and include debt liabilities of offshore centers located in the country.

169

(c) The International Bank for Reconstruction and Development / The World Bank

MEXICO (US$ million, unless otherwise indicated) 1990

1995

2000

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

104,442 81,809 75,974 5,835 6,551 16,082 0

165,379 112,250 93,902 18,348 15,828 37,300 0

150,901 131,969 81,488 50,481 0 18,932 0

170,847 161,668 106,660 55,009 0 9,178 0

171,162 162,072 108,507 53,565 0 9,090 0

167,942 161,363 108,482 52,881 0 6,578 0

160,490 153,144 96,094 57,050 0 7,346 0

178,108 169,102 105,379 63,723 0 9,006 0

0 75,595 6,214 12,484

0 93,471 18,779 24,610

0 81,210 50,758 10,828

0 106,447 55,221 24,738

0 108,382 53,690 16,437

0 108,448 52,916 14,933

0 96,087 57,058 14,964

0 105,375 63,727 16,668

14,229 12,045 2,184 4,012 2,821 1,191 17,637 9,224 993 7,420 7,301 5,797 522 982

42,966 29,678 13,288 15,309 14,165 1,144 25,635 15,513 12,144 -2,022 10,801 7,645 545 2,611

34,024 32,830 1,194 44,451 38,958 5,493 -15,557 -6,128 -4,299 -5,130 14,059 12,014 153 1,892

36,031 36,031 0 31,534 31,534 0 3,775 4,496 0 -722 10,704 10,364 0 340

40,316 40,316 0 39,837 39,837 0 390 479 0 -89 10,644 10,194 0 450

33,895 33,895 0 34,794 34,794 0 -3,410 -899 0 -2,511 10,338 9,694 0 644

31,998 31,998 0 44,566 44,566 0 -11,801 -12,568 0 767 11,505 10,985 0 520

37,107 37,107 0 28,316 28,316 0 10,451 8,791 0 1,660 11,985 11,302 0 683

2,549 1,995 2,304 54 .. .. 81

9,526 519 4,259 31 .. .. 122

17,942 447 6,018 23 0 .. 109

15,007 -123 3,569 25 1 0 155

22,883 -2,522 3,606 42 0 0 132

20,945 3,353 6,149 108 0 0 147

19,291 2,805 6,110 95 0 0 196

24,686 -482 6,695 129 0 0 108

1. Summary external debt data External debt stocks Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed Private nonguaranteed Use of IMF credit Short-term external debt interest arrears on long-term Memorandum items Principal arrears on long-term Long-term public sector debt Long-term private sector debt Public & publicly guaranteed commitments External debt flows Disbursements Long-term external debt IMF purchases Principal repayments Long-term external debt IMF repurchases Net flows Long-term external debt IMF flows Short-term external debt Interest payments Long-term external debt IMF charges Short-term external debt

2. Other non-debt resource flows Foreign direct investment (net) Portfolio equity flows Profit remittances on FDI Grants (excluding technical coop.) of which: Debt forgiveness grants IDA grants Memo: technical coop. grants

3. Currency composition of public and publicly guaranteed debt (%) Euro Japanese yen Pound sterling Swiss franc U.S.dollars

.. 6.3 1.4 0.6 64.3

.. 8.3 0.7 0.4 65.2

.. 7.6 0.2 0.0 85.0

0.3 3.7 0.2 0.2 93.6

1.3 2.6 0.2 0.2 94.2

1.1 1.8 0.1 0.2 95.7

1.3 1.0 0.1 0.2 96.9

1.1 0.8 0.1 0.2 97.4

7.8 15.6 4.5

9.1 9.3 2.9

5.4 14.8 4.8

2.2 13.7 7.1

2.1 12.2 3.7

4.1 20.4 4.7

4.9 13.7 4.4

7.1 13.0 4.3

9.4 11.5 6.1

6.2 3.6 2.5

8.4 9.2 8.8

5.5 13.7 10.2

5.9 14.3 10.6

6.5 14.1 7.0

5.5 10.9 7.0

6.6 16.3 10.9

254,084 54,570 3,098 63,504 10,217 -7,451

273,409 96,707 4,368 98,571 17,046 -1,576

566,409 192,425 7,525 211,530 35,577 -18,684

688,020 194,891 16,556 203,926 59,027 -8,573

749,084 224,392 19,861 231,417 64,202 -6,594

833,350 256,012 23,062 261,668 74,110 -5,207

934,379 296,466 26,877 299,077 76,329 -2,229

1,008,694 321,457 27,144 327,335 87,208 -5,525

191.4 41.1 20.7 15.4 13.7 9.8 1.9

171.0 60.5 27.0 22.6 11.3 10.3 2.1

78.4 26.6 30.4 12.5 11.4 23.6 2.0

87.7 24.8 21.7 5.4 10.3 34.5 3.5

76.3 22.8 22.5 5.3 9.8 37.5 3.3

65.6 20.2 17.6 3.9 9.8 44.1 3.4

54.1 17.2 18.9 4.6 5.1 47.6 3.1

55.4 17.7 12.5 5.1 5.1 49.0 3.2

4. Average terms of new commitments Official creditors Interest (%) Maturity (years) Grace period (years) Private creditors Interest (%) Maturity (years) Grace period (years)

5. Major economic aggregates Gross national income (GNI) Exports of goods, services & income Worker remit. & comp. of employees Imports of goods & services International reserves Current account balance

6. Ratios External debt stocks to exports (%) External debt stocks to GNI (%) Debt service to exports (%) Short-term to external debt stocks (%) Multilateral to external debt stocks (%) Reserves to external debt stocks (%) Reserves to imports (months)

170

(c) The International Bank for Reconstruction and Development / The World Bank

MEXICO (US$ million, unless otherwise indicated) 1990

1995

2000

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

81,809 75,974 22,621 14,302 11,030 0 8,318 53,353 40,100 6,630 5,835 150 12,045 9,985 5,454 3,647 3,326 0 1,807 4,532 975 2,552 2,060 150 2,821 2,625 1,286 1,037 801 0 249 1,339 464 185 196 0 5,797 5,215 1,378 1,005 751 0 373 3,838 1,112 2,195 582 0

112,250 93,902 38,997 18,636 13,823 0 20,361 54,904 45,287 5,302 18,348 13,026 29,678 23,399 13,426 2,663 1,732 0 10,763 9,973 7,059 1,699 6,279 843 14,165 9,136 3,072 1,714 1,411 0 1,358 6,064 3,534 1,623 5,029 610 7,645 6,239 2,659 1,291 961 0 1,368 3,579 2,906 346 1,407 1,054

131,969 81,488 20,850 17,238 11,444 0 3,612 60,639 52,212 5,823 50,481 20,644 32,830 11,483 2,855 2,534 1,748 0 322 8,628 6,826 1,638 21,346 3,346 38,958 16,328 3,377 1,816 1,330 0 1,561 12,950 9,256 2,870 22,630 3,552 12,014 7,763 1,553 1,275 890 0 278 6,210 4,283 1,333 4,251 1,620

161,668 106,660 20,287 17,588 10,414 0 2,700 86,373 48,884 36,084 55,009 18,607 36,031 19,909 2,426 2,276 1,258 0 150 17,483 7,676 9,570 16,122 2,505 31,534 15,469 2,768 2,131 1,338 0 637 12,701 8,428 3,911 16,065 2,985 10,364 6,445 1,078 985 605 0 93 5,366 4,127 1,190 3,919 1,363

162,072 108,507 19,282 16,692 9,264 0 2,589 89,225 51,154 37,008 53,565 15,419 40,316 19,863 2,147 1,737 767 0 411 17,715 8,103 9,412 20,453 3,922 39,837 18,104 3,351 2,712 1,917 0 639 14,753 6,818 7,573 21,733 7,110 10,194 6,432 926 852 511 0 74 5,506 3,984 1,485 3,761 1,230

161,363 108,482 18,770 16,478 8,881 0 2,292 89,712 46,539 42,281 52,881 19,442 33,895 15,143 2,309 1,946 997 0 363 12,833 2,135 10,626 18,753 6,669 34,794 15,682 2,527 1,982 1,379 0 545 13,155 6,997 5,975 19,112 2,645 9,694 6,758 847 769 437 0 78 5,912 3,961 1,917 2,936 957

153,144 96,094 10,263 8,210 4,211 0 2,053 85,831 38,636 46,394 57,050 19,389 31,998 14,967 2,365 2,108 1,429 0 257 12,602 3,263 9,235 17,031 4,506 44,566 31,560 10,948 10,420 6,100 0 527 20,613 12,793 7,614 13,005 4,703 10,985 6,412 912 832 461 0 80 5,500 3,592 1,869 4,573 1,621

169,102 105,379 11,011 9,116 4,540 0 1,895 94,368 37,092 56,539 63,723 22,680 37,107 15,627 2,167 1,741 671 0 426 13,459 3,267 10,070 21,480 5,826 28,316 13,542 1,540 901 342 0 639 12,001 7,071 4,718 14,775 2,536 11,302 6,435 513 433 232 0 80 5,922 3,053 2,834 4,867 1,694

10,601 17,637 3,254

26,833 25,635 513

-15,837 -15,557 -2,376

6,310 3,775 977

315 390 467

-3,220 -3,410 -484

-7,452 -11,801 184

17,618 10,451 3,158

36,950 0 0

0 0 13

0 0 6,644

20 0 0

0 0 0

0 0 0

0 0 0

0 0 0

7. Long-term external debt Debt outstanding and disbursed Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds Disbursements Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds Principal repayments Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds Interest payments Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds

8. Debt stock-flow reconciliation Total change in external debt stocks Net flows on external debt Cross-currency valuation

9. Debt restructurings Total amount rescheduled Total amount forgiven Debt buyback

10. Contractual obligations on outstanding long-term external debt Official creditors Principal Interest Private creditors Principal Interest

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

2015

1,068 599

1,450 570

1,224 506

1,585 422

1,064 358

1,005 308

914 260

737 216

31,101 9,210

16,391 7,806

16,689 6,635

14,138 5,478

13,027 4,769

10,063 4,190

6,858 3,629

8,767 3,093

Notes: Short-term debt for 2007 is based on reports provided by the country. The increase in 1995 in long-term debt includes the stock transfer of the “Tesobonos.” Stocks and flows were revised beginning 2000 to reflect the full coverage of PIDIREGAS debt as opposed to partial coverage as it was the case in previous publications.

171

(c) The International Bank for Reconstruction and Development / The World Bank

MOLDOVA (US$ million, unless otherwise indicated) 1990

1995

2000

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

1. Summary external debt data External debt stocks Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed Private nonguaranteed Use of IMF credit Short-term external debt interest arrears on long-term Memorandum items Principal arrears on long-term Long-term public sector debt Long-term private sector debt Public & publicly guaranteed commitments

.. .. .. .. .. .. ..

695 459 450 9 230 6 5

1,693 1,050 853 197 154 489 22

1,941 1,258 848 410 143 541 46

1,946 1,227 754 473 126 592 34

2,053 1,240 700 540 95 718 56

2,417 1,454 736 718 141 822 15

3,203 1,948 779 1,169 160 1,095 21

.. .. .. ..

42 450 9 174

33 842 208 20

75 847 411 54

54 754 473 53

78 700 540 24

72 736 718 40

92 779 1,169 55

External debt flows Disbursements Long-term external debt IMF purchases Principal repayments Long-term external debt IMF repurchases Net flows Long-term external debt IMF flows Short-term external debt Interest payments Long-term external debt IMF charges Short-term external debt

.. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

230 166 64 41 41 0 189 124 64 0 29 19 10 0

176 164 12 82 58 25 560 107 -25 465 68 47 8 14

95 95 0 110 88 22 28 8 -22 43 49 32 2 15

223 223 0 231 209 22 55 14 -22 63 74 56 3 15

237 237 0 184 163 22 157 74 -22 104 66 42 3 21

415 351 64 259 235 24 301 116 -20 145 76 38 3 35

621 588 33 238 216 22 651 372 -17 268 100 50 2 47

.. .. .. .. .. .. ..

26 -1 0 0 .. .. 0

128 3 3 37 0 .. 44

74 1 25 44 0 0 54

88 -1 50 41 0 0 58

191 1 45 106 0 1 59

251 2 108 79 0 4 56

493 2 183 163 0 6 35

2. Other non-debt resource flows Foreign direct investment (net) Portfolio equity flows Profit remittances on FDI Grants (excluding technical coop.) of which: Debt forgiveness grants IDA grants Memo: technical coop. grants

3. Currency composition of public and publicly guaranteed debt (%) Euro Japanese yen Pound sterling Swiss franc U.S.dollars

.. .. .. .. ..

.. 8.4 0.0 0.0 22.8

.. 3.4 0.0 0.0 66.9

10.3 3.0 0.0 0.0 68.5

10.3 3.5 0.0 0.0 66.0

7.9 3.3 0.0 0.0 68.7

8.3 3.0 0.0 0.0 69.0

8.9 2.9 0.0 0.0 68.9

.. .. ..

6.9 10.6 3.3

0.4 39.7 10.2

0.8 39.9 10.4

0.8 38.1 9.8

1.5 28.9 7.4

0.8 39.4 10.1

1.2 29.9 6.9

.. .. ..

7.0 6.0 1.5

5.9 3.2 3.2

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

.. .. .. .. .. ..

1,724 899 1 1,038 257 -85

1,310 833 179 1,089 222 -98

2,215 1,548 487 1,832 302 -130

2,935 2,038 705 2,234 470 -46

3,347 2,438 920 2,844 597 -226

3,809 2,756 1,182 3,333 775 -380

4,820 3,570 1,498 4,602 1,334 -695

.. .. .. .. .. .. ..

77.3 40.3 7.9 0.9 31.1 37.0 3.0

203.2 129.2 18.1 28.9 24.0 13.1 2.5

125.4 87.7 10.3 27.9 23.1 15.6 2.0

95.5 66.3 15.0 30.4 23.1 24.2 2.5

84.2 61.3 10.3 35.0 20.0 29.1 2.5

87.7 63.4 12.1 34.0 17.8 32.1 2.8

89.7 66.5 9.5 34.2 14.8 41.6 3.5

4. Average terms of new commitments Official creditors Interest (%) Maturity (years) Grace period (years) Private creditors Interest (%) Maturity (years) Grace period (years)

5. Major economic aggregates Gross national income (GNI) Exports of goods, services & income Worker remit. & comp. of employees Imports of goods & services International reserves Current account balance

6. Ratios External debt stocks to exports (%) External debt stocks to GNI (%) Debt service to exports (%) Short-term to external debt stocks (%) Multilateral to external debt stocks (%) Reserves to external debt stocks (%) Reserves to imports (months)

172

(c) The International Bank for Reconstruction and Development / The World Bank

MOLDOVA (US$ million, unless otherwise indicated) 1990

1995

2000

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

.. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

459 450 430 216 152 0 214 19 0 4 9 0 166 159 139 81 50 0 58 19 0 4 7 0 41 39 39 35 0 0 4 0 0 0 2 0 19 19 19 11 8 0 8 0 0 0 0 0

1,050 853 746 406 191 103 340 107 75 12 197 0 164 54 52 50 6 30 1 2 0 0 110 0 58 30 27 22 5 0 5 3 0 0 28 0 47 40 28 18 11 1 10 11 7 0 7 0

1,258 848 794 448 190 175 346 54 34 9 410 0 95 24 24 22 2 16 2 0 0 0 71 0 88 47 41 36 11 0 4 6 2 1 41 0 32 20 17 11 7 1 5 3 2 0 12 0

1,227 754 712 449 185 201 263 42 32 10 473 0 223 24 24 21 2 17 2 0 0 0 199 0 209 79 74 36 13 0 38 6 2 0 130 0 56 32 28 10 6 2 18 4 2 0 24 0

1,240 700 666 411 161 209 255 34 25 7 540 0 237 26 26 25 0 24 1 0 0 0 211 0 163 43 36 36 13 0 0 7 6 1 120 0 42 22 20 10 6 2 10 2 2 0 20 0

1,454 736 711 431 151 242 280 25 19 6 718 0 351 31 31 29 0 23 3 0 0 0 320 0 235 53 45 23 14 0 22 8 6 1 181 0 38 17 15 11 7 2 3 3 2 0 21 0

1,948 779 761 475 141 292 286 18 13 5 1,169 0 588 47 47 47 0 39 1 0 0 0 541 0 216 40 33 20 15 1 13 7 6 1 176 0 50 18 16 12 8 2 4 2 2 0 33 0

.. .. ..

193 189 -9

671 560 -32

137 28 60

4 55 27

107 157 -47

364 301 25

786 651 30

.. .. ..

0 0 0

246 0 0

3 0 0

18 0 0

0 0 0

88 0 0

32 0 0

7. Long-term external debt Debt outstanding and disbursed Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds Disbursements Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds Principal repayments Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds Interest payments Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds

8. Debt stock-flow reconciliation Total change in external debt stocks Net flows on external debt Cross-currency valuation

9. Debt restructurings Total amount rescheduled Total amount forgiven Debt buyback

10. Contractual obligations on outstanding long-term external debt Official creditors Principal Interest Private creditors Principal Interest

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

2015

64 26

55 21

52 18

49 15

48 13

55 14

49 12

42 10

280 18

275 16

277 14

75 6

37 2

55 4

47 5

50 5

Notes: Short-term debt data are based on government statistics and World Bank staff estimates.

173

(c) The International Bank for Reconstruction and Development / The World Bank

MONGOLIA (US$ million, unless otherwise indicated) 1990

1995

2000

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

.. .. .. .. .. .. ..

520 472 472 0 47 0 0

885 833 833 0 50 2 2

1,190 1,137 1,137 0 50 3 3

1,351 1,307 1,307 0 44 0 0

1,302 1,267 1,267 0 35 0 0

1,394 1,363 1,361 3 31 0 0

1,596 1,571 1,566 5 26 0 0

.. .. .. ..

4 451 22 250

17 832 1 102

15 1,137 0 66

27 1,307 0 24

21 1,267 0 64

25 1,361 3 55

26 1,566 5 130

.. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

101 101 0 42 32 9 59 68 -9 0 10 9 1 0

83 75 8 28 22 6 55 53 0 0 10 9 0 0

122 111 11 274 265 9 -151 -154 0 0 12 12 0 0

128 128 0 20 13 7 108 115 0 0 14 14 0 0

91 91 0 23 17 6 69 74 0 0 15 15 0 0

92 92 0 31 25 6 61 67 0 0 15 15 0 0

165 165 0 41 35 7 123 130 0 0 15 14 0 0

.. .. .. .. .. .. ..

10 0 18 74 .. .. 56

54 0 9 82 0 .. 61

132 0 5 68 0 0 77

93 0 10 74 0 0 73

185 0 41 65 0 0 85

344 0 145 80 14 1 79

328 0 0 98 0 5 76

1. Summary external debt data External debt stocks Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed Private nonguaranteed Use of IMF credit Short-term external debt interest arrears on long-term Memorandum items Principal arrears on long-term Long-term public sector debt Long-term private sector debt Public & publicly guaranteed commitments External debt flows Disbursements Long-term external debt IMF purchases Principal repayments Long-term external debt IMF repurchases Net flows Long-term external debt IMF flows Short-term external debt Interest payments Long-term external debt IMF charges Short-term external debt

2. Other non-debt resource flows Foreign direct investment (net) Portfolio equity flows Profit remittances on FDI Grants (excluding technical coop.) of which: Debt forgiveness grants IDA grants Memo: technical coop. grants

3. Currency composition of public and publicly guaranteed debt (%) Euro Japanese yen Pound sterling Swiss franc U.S.dollars

.. .. .. .. ..

.. 26.5 0.0 2.3 38.1

.. 25.0 0.0 0.7 35.8

7.9 23.2 0.0 0.7 39.9

8.0 22.4 0.0 0.7 42.9

7.6 21.4 0.0 0.6 44.5

8.4 19.6 0.0 0.6 45.2

8.4 17.7 0.0 0.6 47.1

.. .. ..

2.2 35.3 10.1

1.2 31.9 9.3

1.2 30.2 8.4

0.8 39.9 10.0

1.1 31.7 7.7

1.0 32.5 8.5

1.2 34.0 8.3

.. .. ..

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

1.2 10.4 2.4

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

8.6 3.0 3.0

.. .. .. .. .. ..

1,201 511 0 550 158 39

1,084 639 12 791 202 -70

1,437 978 129 1,109 243 -99

1,805 1,422 203 1,432 250 63

2,255 1,671 180 1,635 430 84

3,046 2,228 181 2,042 1,062 222

3,851 .. 194 .. 1,396 ..

.. .. .. .. .. .. ..

101.6 43.3 10.1 0.1 32.7 30.3 3.4

138.7 81.7 5.9 0.2 52.2 22.8 3.1

121.7 82.8 29.3 0.3 57.8 20.4 2.6

95.0 74.9 2.4 0.0 59.9 18.5 2.1

77.9 57.7 2.3 0.0 60.5 33.1 3.2

62.6 45.8 2.1 0.0 61.2 76.2 6.2

.. 41.5 .. 0.0 59.0 87.4 ..

4. Average terms of new commitments Official creditors Interest (%) Maturity (years) Grace period (years) Private creditors Interest (%) Maturity (years) Grace period (years)

5. Major economic aggregates Gross national income (GNI) Exports of goods, services & income Worker remit. & comp. of employees Imports of goods & services International reserves Current account balance

6. Ratios External debt stocks to exports (%) External debt stocks to GNI (%) Debt service to exports (%) Short-term to external debt stocks (%) Multilateral to external debt stocks (%) Reserves to external debt stocks (%) Reserves to imports (months)

174

(c) The International Bank for Reconstruction and Development / The World Bank

MONGOLIA (US$ million, unless otherwise indicated) 1990

1995

2000

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

.. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

472 472 404 170 0 59 234 68 0 15 0 0 101 101 95 58 0 8 37 6 0 0 0 0 32 32 13 0 0 0 13 19 0 5 0 0 9 9 5 1 0 0 4 4 0 1 0 0

833 833 831 462 0 137 369 3 0 1 0 0 75 75 75 47 0 14 28 0 0 0 0 0 22 22 19 0 0 0 19 3 0 0 0 0 9 9 9 4 0 1 5 0 0 0 0 0

1,137 1,137 1,137 688 0 227 449 1 0 1 0 0 111 111 111 72 0 29 39 0 0 0 0 0 265 265 265 2 0 1 264 0 0 0 0 0 12 12 12 6 0 1 6 0 0 0 0 0

1,307 1,307 1,306 810 0 287 497 0 0 0 0 0 128 128 128 93 0 49 36 0 0 0 0 0 13 13 13 4 0 1 9 0 0 0 0 0 14 14 14 7 0 2 7 0 0 0 0 0

1,267 1,267 1,266 787 0 277 479 0 0 0 0 0 91 91 91 48 0 14 43 0 0 0 0 0 17 17 17 6 0 2 11 0 0 0 0 0 15 15 15 7 0 2 8 0 0 0 0 0

1,363 1,361 1,348 854 0 301 494 13 0 0 3 0 92 89 71 49 0 13 22 18 0 0 2 0 25 25 20 8 0 2 12 5 0 0 0 0 15 15 15 8 0 2 7 0 0 0 0 0

1,571 1,566 1,475 942 0 331 533 90 75 0 5 0 165 162 82 50 0 20 31 81 75 0 2 0 35 35 31 11 0 3 21 3 0 0 0 0 14 14 14 8 0 2 6 0 0 0 0 0

.. .. ..

58 59 0

-8 55 -60

196 -151 103

161 108 51

-49 69 -117

93 61 37

202 123 78

.. .. ..

0 0 0

0 0 0

0 0 0

0 0 0

0 0 0

3 13 0

0 0 0

7. Long-term external debt Debt outstanding and disbursed Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds Disbursements Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds Principal repayments Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds Interest payments Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds

8. Debt stock-flow reconciliation Total change in external debt stocks Net flows on external debt Cross-currency valuation

9. Debt restructurings Total amount rescheduled Total amount forgiven Debt buyback

10. Contractual obligations on outstanding long-term external debt Official creditors Principal Interest Private creditors Principal Interest

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

2015

43 21

46 21

48 21

56 21

61 20

63 19

65 19

69 18

4 7

7 7

79 0

3 0

3 0

3 0

0 0

0 0

Notes: Data on long-term public and publicly guaranteed debt for 2007 are World Bank staff estimates.

175

(c) The International Bank for Reconstruction and Development / The World Bank

MONTENEGRO (US$ million, unless otherwise indicated) 1990

1995

2000

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

.. .. .. .. .. .. ..

.. .. .. .. .. .. ..

.. .. .. .. .. .. ..

.. .. .. .. .. .. ..

.. .. .. .. .. .. ..

.. .. .. .. .. .. ..

1,240 1,240 1,228 12 0 0 0

1,174 1,174 1,164 10 0 0 0

.. .. .. ..

.. .. .. ..

.. .. .. ..

.. .. .. ..

.. .. .. ..

.. .. .. ..

0 1,228 12 72

0 1,164 10 106

.. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

.. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

.. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

.. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

.. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

.. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

81 81 0 8 8 0 73 73 0 0 24 24 0 0

97 97 0 47 47 0 50 50 0 0 38 38 0 0

.. .. .. .. .. .. ..

.. .. .. .. .. .. ..

.. .. .. .. .. .. ..

.. .. .. .. .. .. ..

.. .. .. .. .. .. ..

.. .. .. .. .. .. ..

618 0 0 46 19 0 32

876 0 0 63 0 0 21

1. Summary external debt data External debt stocks Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed Private nonguaranteed Use of IMF credit Short-term external debt interest arrears on long-term Memorandum items Principal arrears on long-term Long-term public sector debt Long-term private sector debt Public & publicly guaranteed commitments External debt flows Disbursements Long-term external debt IMF purchases Principal repayments Long-term external debt IMF repurchases Net flows Long-term external debt IMF flows Short-term external debt Interest payments Long-term external debt IMF charges Short-term external debt

2. Other non-debt resource flows Foreign direct investment (net) Portfolio equity flows Profit remittances on FDI Grants (excluding technical coop.) of which: Debt forgiveness grants IDA grants Memo: technical coop. grants

3. Currency composition of public and publicly guaranteed debt (%) Euro Japanese yen Pound sterling Swiss franc U.S.dollars

.. .. .. .. ..

.. .. .. .. ..

.. .. .. .. ..

.. .. .. .. ..

.. .. .. .. ..

.. .. .. .. ..

24.8 44.8 0.1 0.2 28.1

35.0 34.2 0.1 0.2 28.0

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

1.4 17.1 3.6

2.6 16.0 5.0

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

4.7 11.5 3.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

.. .. .. .. .. ..

.. .. .. .. .. ..

.. .. .. .. .. ..

.. .. .. .. .. ..

.. .. .. .. .. ..

.. .. .. .. .. ..

2,735 .. 0 .. 457 ..

3,500 .. 0 .. 732 ..

.. .. .. .. .. .. ..

.. .. .. .. .. .. ..

.. .. .. .. .. .. ..

.. .. .. .. .. .. ..

.. .. .. .. .. .. ..

.. .. .. .. .. .. ..

.. 45.4 .. 0.0 35.0 36.9 ..

.. 33.5 .. 0.0 39.6 62.4 ..

4. Average terms of new commitments Official creditors Interest (%) Maturity (years) Grace period (years) Private creditors Interest (%) Maturity (years) Grace period (years)

5. Major economic aggregates Gross national income (GNI) Exports of goods, services & income Worker remit. & comp. of employees Imports of goods & services International reserves Current account balance

6. Ratios External debt stocks to exports (%) External debt stocks to GNI (%) Debt service to exports (%) Short-term to external debt stocks (%) Multilateral to external debt stocks (%) Reserves to external debt stocks (%) Reserves to imports (months)

176

(c) The International Bank for Reconstruction and Development / The World Bank

MONTENEGRO (US$ million, unless otherwise indicated) 1990

1995

2000

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

.. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

.. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

.. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

.. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

.. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

.. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

1,240 1,228 1,209 435 269 47 775 19 0 19 12 0 81 79 76 35 0 14 41 3 0 3 2 0 8 8 7 7 6 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 24 24 23 17 12 0 6 1 0 1 0 0

1,174 1,164 1,148 465 257 56 684 16 0 16 10 0 97 96 96 26 0 7 71 0 0 0 1 0 47 43 43 41 39 0 2 0 0 0 4 0 38 38 37 21 16 0 16 1 0 1 1 0

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

960 73 13

-66 50 140

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

8 0 0

0 0 0

7. Long-term external debt Debt outstanding and disbursed Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds Disbursements Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds Principal repayments Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds Interest payments Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds

8. Debt stock-flow reconciliation Total change in external debt stocks Net flows on external debt Cross-currency valuation

9. Debt restructurings Total amount rescheduled Total amount forgiven Debt buyback

10. Contractual obligations on outstanding long-term external debt Official creditors Principal Interest Private creditors Principal Interest

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

2015

35 41

53 40

58 39

63 37

66 35

69 34

73 31

75 29

1 1

4 1

3 1

3 1

3 1

2 1

1 0

1 0

Notes: Montenegro became independent in 2006 and reported for the first time in 2007.

177

(c) The International Bank for Reconstruction and Development / The World Bank

MOROCCO (US$ million, unless otherwise indicated) 1990

1995

2000

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

25,004 23,847 23,647 200 750 407 182

23,771 23,521 23,190 331 52 198 92

20,674 19,101 17,239 1,862 0 1,573 122

18,203 16,949 14,457 2,493 0 1,253 11

16,883 16,704 14,105 2,598 0 179 11

16,174 15,492 12,441 3,051 0 682 0

17,880 16,083 13,496 2,588 0 1,797 0

20,255 18,344 15,670 2,673 0 1,911 0

738 23,583 264 2,406

138 22,944 577 2,583

535 17,077 2,023 535

8 14,349 2,600 2,198

12 14,040 2,663 1,704

0 12,381 3,111 2,252

0 13,425 2,659 2,842

0 15,586 2,758 3,836

1,853 1,788 65 908 680 228 1,032 1,108 -158 86 887 795 72 20

2,309 2,309 0 2,368 2,268 100 -81 41 -100 -22 1,391 1,360 7 24

1,638 1,638 0 1,631 1,631 0 -448 7 0 -455 1,075 948 0 127

2,219 2,219 0 2,966 2,966 0 -1,087 -748 0 -339 1,329 1,298 0 31

1,203 1,203 0 2,379 2,379 0 -2,250 -1,176 0 -1,074 617 592 0 25

2,456 2,456 0 2,138 2,138 0 832 318 0 514 590 569 0 22

2,426 2,426 0 2,784 2,784 0 757 -358 0 1,115 618 540 0 79

3,995 3,995 0 3,325 3,325 0 823 671 0 152 676 590 0 86

165 0 69 480 .. .. 182

92 20 100 100 .. .. 266

221 18 268 191 38 .. 192

2,313 8 593 232 0 0 350

787 597 670 418 7 0 378

1,620 64 594 385 0 0 382

2,366 -298 674 423 2 0 401

2,807 -64 730 502 2 0 390

1. Summary external debt data External debt stocks Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed Private nonguaranteed Use of IMF credit Short-term external debt interest arrears on long-term Memorandum items Principal arrears on long-term Long-term public sector debt Long-term private sector debt Public & publicly guaranteed commitments External debt flows Disbursements Long-term external debt IMF purchases Principal repayments Long-term external debt IMF repurchases Net flows Long-term external debt IMF flows Short-term external debt Interest payments Long-term external debt IMF charges Short-term external debt

2. Other non-debt resource flows Foreign direct investment (net) Portfolio equity flows Profit remittances on FDI Grants (excluding technical coop.) of which: Debt forgiveness grants IDA grants Memo: technical coop. grants

3. Currency composition of public and publicly guaranteed debt (%) Euro Japanese yen Pound sterling Swiss franc U.S.dollars

.. 2.2 0.1 0.2 40.1

.. 3.8 0.2 0.1 27.2

.. 3.3 0.1 0.1 37.6

45.1 5.0 0.0 0.2 29.4

47.2 5.4 0.0 0.1 26.5

46.7 5.1 0.0 0.1 23.8

50.0 5.0 0.0 0.1 19.6

56.8 4.7 0.0 0.0 12.6

5.4 24.1 8.3

4.4 19.8 5.4

3.4 25.0 6.4

3.8 20.2 5.0

3.4 19.9 4.5

3.0 19.3 5.5

3.7 23.0 6.5

3.9 19.6 5.7

9.7 11.6 2.1

7.1 9.7 1.5

4.8 10.7 2.8

4.5 8.5 4.1

4.2 12.4 0.5

3.6 11.3 1.2

4.0 14.7 3.0

5.2 10.3 8.4

24,835 8,328 2,006 8,853 2,338 -196

31,668 11,265 1,970 12,812 3,874 -1,186

36,053 12,890 2,161 13,686 5,017 -475

48,783 18,234 3,614 17,140 14,147 1,582

55,961 21,358 4,221 21,035 16,647 970

58,760 24,066 4,590 23,811 16,551 1,041

64,703 27,916 5,451 27,383 20,791 1,411

74,139 35,003 6,730 36,098 24,714 -122

300.2 100.7 21.5 1.6 18.7 9.3 3.2

211.0 75.1 33.4 0.8 29.1 16.3 3.6

160.4 57.3 21.0 7.6 29.5 24.3 4.4

99.8 37.3 23.6 6.9 31.6 77.7 9.9

79.0 30.2 14.0 1.1 35.6 98.6 9.5

67.2 27.5 11.3 4.2 36.3 102.3 8.3

64.0 27.6 12.2 10.1 37.1 116.3 9.1

57.9 27.3 11.4 9.4 39.0 122.0 8.2

4. Average terms of new commitments Official creditors Interest (%) Maturity (years) Grace period (years) Private creditors Interest (%) Maturity (years) Grace period (years)

5. Major economic aggregates Gross national income (GNI) Exports of goods, services & income Worker remit. & comp. of employees Imports of goods & services International reserves Current account balance

6. Ratios External debt stocks to exports (%) External debt stocks to GNI (%) Debt service to exports (%) Short-term to external debt stocks (%) Multilateral to external debt stocks (%) Reserves to external debt stocks (%) Reserves to imports (months)

178

(c) The International Bank for Reconstruction and Development / The World Bank

MOROCCO (US$ million, unless otherwise indicated) 1990

1995

2000

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

23,847 23,647 16,968 4,687 3,099 39 12,280 6,679 0 3,963 200 0 1,788 1,780 1,220 781 426 0 439 560 0 190 8 0 680 672 430 276 202 1 154 242 0 40 8 0 795 790 580 306 226 0 274 210 0 45 5 0

23,521 23,190 16,875 6,913 3,966 33 9,962 6,315 0 4,234 331 0 2,309 2,206 1,521 1,008 426 0 513 686 0 224 103 0 2,268 2,238 1,638 625 348 1 1,012 600 0 112 30 0 1,360 1,358 923 466 282 0 457 436 0 259 2 0

19,101 17,239 12,754 6,091 2,837 27 6,663 4,485 152 3,300 1,862 0 1,638 980 631 466 138 0 166 349 0 143 658 0 1,631 1,592 926 550 307 1 376 666 30 350 39 0 948 877 548 363 190 0 185 329 14 228 71 0

16,949 14,457 11,017 5,758 2,719 22 5,259 3,440 587 2,095 2,493 0 2,219 1,578 869 637 142 0 232 710 452 169 640 0 2,966 2,525 1,694 1,239 305 1 455 831 37 588 441 0 1,298 1,236 1,122 302 125 0 819 114 0 64 62 0

16,704 14,105 11,092 6,014 2,524 21 5,078 3,013 589 1,832 2,598 0 1,203 963 861 651 129 0 210 102 0 91 240 0 2,379 2,094 1,455 803 468 1 652 639 40 395 285 0 592 507 382 247 104 0 135 125 25 58 85 0

15,492 12,441 10,117 5,874 2,258 20 4,243 2,325 472 1,466 3,051 0 2,456 1,658 1,562 1,134 262 0 427 97 0 74 798 0 2,138 1,881 1,303 689 309 1 613 578 41 372 258 0 569 501 388 230 87 0 157 113 25 65 68 0

16,083 13,496 11,195 6,635 2,267 18 4,560 2,301 527 1,470 2,588 0 2,426 1,850 1,531 1,030 176 0 501 320 0 313 575 0 2,784 1,558 1,063 591 330 1 472 495 0 372 1,226 0 540 472 360 235 88 0 126 112 25 70 67 0

18,344 15,670 13,102 7,894 2,578 17 5,208 2,568 589 1,745 2,673 0 3,995 2,733 1,830 1,125 418 0 705 904 0 903 1,262 0 3,325 1,861 990 525 294 1 464 872 0 777 1,464 0 590 555 443 300 104 0 143 112 27 72 34 0

2,773 1,032 1,097

798 -81 757

-2,262 -448 -732

219 -1,087 1,376

-1,320 -2,250 619

-709 832 -1,147

1,706 757 628

2,412 823 928

4,118 31 0

0 0 0

0 117 0

0 0 0

0 0 0

0 0 0

0 0 0

0 0 0

7. Long-term external debt Debt outstanding and disbursed Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds Disbursements Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds Principal repayments Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds Interest payments Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds

8. Debt stock-flow reconciliation Total change in external debt stocks Net flows on external debt Cross-currency valuation

9. Debt restructurings Total amount rescheduled Total amount forgiven Debt buyback

10. Contractual obligations on outstanding long-term external debt Official creditors Principal Interest Private creditors Principal Interest

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

2015

1,291 586

1,241 608

1,344 608

1,346 585

1,451 550

1,361 506

1,349 461

1,269 413

1,109 274

519 225

516 200

483 175

491 151

487 126

470 102

454 79

179

(c) The International Bank for Reconstruction and Development / The World Bank

MOZAMBIQUE (US$ million, unless otherwise indicated) 1990

1995

2000

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

4,650 4,231 4,211 19 74 345 207

7,458 6,978 5,209 1,769 202 279 250

7,249 6,451 4,734 1,717 219 578 413

3,885 3,243 3,164 79 209 432 370

4,811 4,122 3,711 411 197 491 439

4,507 3,719 3,719 0 157 631 543

2,985 2,354 2,354 0 10 621 532

3,105 2,533 2,533 0 15 557 429

725 4,211 19 177

1,086 5,209 1,769 150

762 4,734 1,717 238

490 3,164 79 81

604 3,711 411 362

520 3,719 0 179

577 2,354 0 313

586 2,533 0 535

242 230 12 41 41 0 173 189 0 -28 38 23 0 15

267 267 0 85 71 14 193 196 0 11 77 75 1 1

184 125 60 64 64 0 56 61 0 -64 32 20 1 11

225 213 12 59 50 9 101 163 0 -64 25 21 1 3

351 349 2 48 39 9 294 310 0 -10 25 22 1 2

344 339 5 56 41 15 324 298 0 36 27 24 0 2

372 367 5 25 25 0 348 343 0 1 27 25 0 2

347 342 5 15 15 0 389 327 0 57 26 21 0 5

9 0 0 750 .. .. 92

45 0 0 770 .. .. 233

139 0 0 729 187 .. 173

337 0 42 626 30 4 225

245 0 168 859 31 7 200

108 0 284 819 31 20 183

154 0 471 2,704 1,814 29 209

427 0 554 1,264 2 40 140

1. Summary external debt data External debt stocks Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed Private nonguaranteed Use of IMF credit Short-term external debt interest arrears on long-term Memorandum items Principal arrears on long-term Long-term public sector debt Long-term private sector debt Public & publicly guaranteed commitments External debt flows Disbursements Long-term external debt IMF purchases Principal repayments Long-term external debt IMF repurchases Net flows Long-term external debt IMF flows Short-term external debt Interest payments Long-term external debt IMF charges Short-term external debt

2. Other non-debt resource flows Foreign direct investment (net) Portfolio equity flows Profit remittances on FDI Grants (excluding technical coop.) of which: Debt forgiveness grants IDA grants Memo: technical coop. grants

3. Currency composition of public and publicly guaranteed debt (%) Euro Japanese yen Pound sterling Swiss franc U.S.dollars

.. 1.8 2.4 0.0 52.8

.. 1.8 2.1 0.0 60.4

.. 1.8 2.1 0.0 69.1

2.7 1.5 0.0 0.0 75.3

2.5 1.3 0.0 0.0 74.2

2.2 1.1 0.0 0.0 72.0

3.6 1.8 0.0 0.0 67.2

4.4 1.7 0.0 0.0 59.3

1.3 34.8 9.2

0.9 36.8 9.3

0.8 46.7 12.9

0.8 41.9 9.7

0.9 38.0 9.4

0.7 38.7 9.4

0.7 43.5 9.7

1.1 33.2 -101.4

9.0 4.9 2.9

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

4.9 11.2 1.7

5.7 11.5 2.0

2,320 300 70 1,164 232 -415

2,069 470 59 1,254 195 -445

4,017 769 37 1,763 742 -764

4,469 1,434 70 2,443 948 -816

5,358 1,836 58 2,755 1,159 -607

6,095 2,192 57 3,350 1,103 -761

6,280 2,943 80 4,201 1,216 -773

7,053 3,095 99 4,452 1,524 -795

1,550.9 200.4 26.2 7.4 10.0 5.0 2.4

1,585.6 360.6 34.5 3.7 17.1 2.6 1.9

943.0 180.4 12.5 8.0 15.2 10.2 5.1

271.0 86.9 5.8 11.1 46.8 24.4 4.7

262.0 89.8 4.0 10.2 46.0 24.1 5.0

205.6 73.9 3.8 14.0 52.1 24.5 4.0

101.4 47.5 1.8 20.8 34.4 40.8 3.5

100.3 44.0 1.3 17.9 44.7 49.1 4.1

4. Average terms of new commitments Official creditors Interest (%) Maturity (years) Grace period (years) Private creditors Interest (%) Maturity (years) Grace period (years)

5. Major economic aggregates Gross national income (GNI) Exports of goods, services & income Worker remit. & comp. of employees Imports of goods & services International reserves Current account balance

6. Ratios External debt stocks to exports (%) External debt stocks to GNI (%) Debt service to exports (%) Short-term to external debt stocks (%) Multilateral to external debt stocks (%) Reserves to external debt stocks (%) Reserves to imports (months)

180

(c) The International Bank for Reconstruction and Development / The World Bank

MOZAMBIQUE (US$ million, unless otherwise indicated) 1990

1995

2000

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

4,231 4,211 3,560 464 0 268 3,097 651 0 147 19 0 230 210 186 95 0 74 91 24 0 0 20 0 41 29 23 9 0 0 13 7 0 3 12 0 23 22 17 7 0 1 10 6 0 1 0 0

6,978 5,209 5,163 1,277 0 890 3,886 46 0 7 1,769 0 267 231 231 219 0 160 11 0 0 0 36 0 71 67 58 13 0 0 45 9 0 0 3 0 75 74 71 12 0 6 59 3 0 0 1 0

6,451 4,734 4,724 1,100 0 760 3,624 11 0 0 1,717 0 125 125 125 122 0 97 3 0 0 0 0 0 64 34 33 18 0 2 15 1 0 1 30 0 20 20 20 9 0 4 11 0 0 0 0 0

3,243 3,164 3,162 1,818 0 1,232 1,344 2 0 0 79 0 213 213 213 203 0 156 10 0 0 0 0 0 50 27 27 11 0 2 16 0 0 0 24 0 21 21 21 11 0 6 9 0 0 0 0 0

4,122 3,711 3,710 2,215 0 1,475 1,495 2 0 0 411 0 349 349 349 341 0 190 8 0 0 0 0 0 39 16 16 8 0 4 7 0 0 0 23 0 22 22 22 16 0 11 6 0 0 0 0 0

3,719 3,719 3,718 2,348 0 1,575 1,369 2 0 0 0 0 339 339 339 337 0 227 3 0 0 0 0 0 41 20 20 13 0 5 7 0 0 0 21 0 24 24 24 18 0 12 6 0 0 0 0 0

2,354 2,354 2,352 1,025 0 655 1,327 2 0 0 0 0 367 367 367 363 0 223 4 0 0 0 0 0 25 25 25 15 0 8 9 0 0 0 0 0 25 25 25 17 0 9 7 0 0 0 0 0

2,533 2,533 2,524 1,387 0 902 1,137 9 0 7 0 0 342 342 335 331 0 212 4 6 0 6 0 0 15 15 15 9 0 0 6 0 0 0 0 0 21 21 21 14 0 6 8 0 0 0 0 0

287 173 176

187 193 86

29 56 -262

-1,149 101 151

926 294 65

-304 324 -170

-1,522 348 -1,304

138 389 35

386 210 0

66 311 0

0 8 0

3 84 0

0 12 0

0 12 0

0 5 0

14 27 0

7. Long-term external debt Debt outstanding and disbursed Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds Disbursements Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds Principal repayments Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds Interest payments Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds

8. Debt stock-flow reconciliation Total change in external debt stocks Net flows on external debt Cross-currency valuation

9. Debt restructurings Total amount rescheduled Total amount forgiven Debt buyback

10. Contractual obligations on outstanding long-term external debt Official creditors Principal Interest Private creditors Principal Interest

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

2015

99 33

84 32

89 30

94 29

111 28

60 26

67 25

75 24

3 1

5 2

6 2

6 2

6 2

6 2

6 1

6 1

Notes: Mozambique was granted debt relief effective in 2006 under the Multilateral Debt Relief Initiative. Data on long-term public and publicly guaranteed debt for 2007 are preliminary, based on reports provided by the country.

181

(c) The International Bank for Reconstruction and Development / The World Bank

MYANMAR (US$ million, unless otherwise indicated) 1990

1995

2000

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

4,695 4,466 4,466 0 0 229 200

5,771 5,378 5,378 0 0 393 351

5,928 5,242 5,242 0 0 686 488

7,319 5,857 5,857 0 0 1,461 745

7,239 5,647 5,647 0 0 1,593 774

6,645 5,196 5,196 0 0 1,450 718

6,828 5,234 5,234 0 0 1,595 756

7,373 5,516 5,516 0 0 1,857 882

376 4,389 77 42

1,359 5,269 109 118

1,738 5,146 95 0

2,613 5,753 104 0

2,724 5,551 96 0

2,598 5,113 83 0

2,755 5,156 77 0

3,188 5,431 85 0

122 122 0 46 44 2 91 78 0 14 14 13 0 2

86 86 0 180 180 0 -74 -95 0 20 70 68 0 2

15 15 0 71 71 0 -16 -56 0 41 16 4 0 12

3 3 0 93 93 0 66 -90 0 155 28 14 0 14

2 2 0 93 93 0 12 -91 0 103 33 13 0 20

1 1 0 81 81 0 -167 -80 0 -87 25 10 0 15

0 0 0 61 61 0 46 -61 0 107 25 9 0 17

1 1 0 282 282 0 -146 -281 0 135 73 54 0 19

163 0 147 37 .. .. 34

280 0 0 164 .. .. 45

258 0 137 45 33 .. 50

251 0 752 70 4 0 52

214 0 762 90 4 0 36

235 0 1,402 107 4 0 38

279 0 1,317 110 4 0 34

428 0 0 163 4 0 34

1. Summary external debt data External debt stocks Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed Private nonguaranteed Use of IMF credit Short-term external debt interest arrears on long-term Memorandum items Principal arrears on long-term Long-term public sector debt Long-term private sector debt Public & publicly guaranteed commitments External debt flows Disbursements Long-term external debt IMF purchases Principal repayments Long-term external debt IMF repurchases Net flows Long-term external debt IMF flows Short-term external debt Interest payments Long-term external debt IMF charges Short-term external debt

2. Other non-debt resource flows Foreign direct investment (net) Portfolio equity flows Profit remittances on FDI Grants (excluding technical coop.) of which: Debt forgiveness grants IDA grants Memo: technical coop. grants

3. Currency composition of public and publicly guaranteed debt (%) Euro Japanese yen Pound sterling Swiss franc U.S.dollars

.. 46.8 1.7 0.0 24.3

.. 52.3 1.3 0.0 22.6

.. 45.3 1.2 0.0 34.9

12.2 46.9 1.4 0.0 30.6

11.9 46.4 1.5 0.0 31.5

11.2 45.1 1.5 0.0 33.3

12.1 43.9 1.7 0.0 33.4

13.4 46.8 1.6 0.0 29.3

1.5 16.7 5.2

2.8 33.0 24.4

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

3.5 11.6 2.1

0.8 6.4 1.8

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

.. 328 6 797 410 -436

.. 1,404 81 2,146 651 -261

.. 2,252 104 2,662 286 -212

.. 3,047 85 3,102 647 -19

.. 3,303 118 3,244 773 112

.. 4,190 131 3,689 889 588

.. 5,064 116 4,308 1,383 813

.. .. 125 .. .. ..

1,433.2 .. 18.4 4.9 26.3 8.7 6.2

411.0 .. 17.8 6.8 23.1 11.3 3.6

263.3 .. 3.9 11.6 19.4 4.8 1.3

240.1 .. 4.0 20.0 17.9 8.8 2.5

219.2 .. 3.8 22.0 17.8 10.7 2.9

158.6 .. 2.5 21.8 18.5 13.4 2.9

134.9 .. 1.7 23.4 18.3 20.3 3.9

.. .. .. 25.2 17.5 0.0 ..

4. Average terms of new commitments Official creditors Interest (%) Maturity (years) Grace period (years) Private creditors Interest (%) Maturity (years) Grace period (years)

5. Major economic aggregates Gross national income (GNI) Exports of goods, services & income Worker remit. & comp. of employees Imports of goods & services International reserves Current account balance

6. Ratios External debt stocks to exports (%) External debt stocks to GNI (%) Debt service to exports (%) Short-term to external debt stocks (%) Multilateral to external debt stocks (%) Reserves to external debt stocks (%) Reserves to imports (months)

182

(c) The International Bank for Reconstruction and Development / The World Bank

MYANMAR (US$ million, unless otherwise indicated) 1990

1995

2000

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

4,466 4,466 4,216 1,234 0 716 2,982 250 0 0 0 0 122 122 119 68 0 57 51 3 0 0 0 0 44 44 33 15 0 3 18 11 0 0 0 0 13 13 10 10 0 5 0 2 0 0 0 0

5,378 5,378 5,011 1,331 0 777 3,680 367 0 0 0 0 86 86 17 0 0 0 16 69 0 0 0 0 180 180 147 25 0 9 122 34 0 0 0 0 68 68 66 13 0 6 53 2 0 0 0 0

5,242 5,242 4,262 1,148 0 684 3,114 980 0 546 0 0 15 15 12 1 0 0 11 3 0 0 0 0 71 71 2 2 0 0 0 69 0 0 0 0 4 4 0 0 0 0 0 3 0 0 0 0

5,857 5,857 4,979 1,308 0 762 3,672 878 0 546 0 0 3 3 3 1 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 93 93 57 2 0 0 55 35 0 0 0 0 14 14 13 0 0 0 12 2 0 0 0 0

5,647 5,647 4,794 1,285 0 774 3,508 853 0 546 0 0 2 2 2 1 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 93 93 61 2 0 0 58 32 0 0 0 0 13 13 12 0 0 0 12 1 0 0 0 0

5,196 5,196 4,385 1,228 0 752 3,158 810 0 546 0 0 1 1 1 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 81 81 55 2 0 0 53 26 0 0 0 0 10 10 10 0 0 0 10 0 0 0 0 0

5,234 5,234 4,415 1,253 0 776 3,162 819 0 546 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 61 61 53 2 0 0 51 8 0 0 0 0 9 9 9 0 0 0 8 0 0 0 0 0

5,516 5,516 4,799 1,290 0 793 3,508 717 0 410 0 0 1 1 1 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 282 282 145 2 0 0 143 137 0 137 0 0 54 54 17 0 0 0 17 37 0 37 0 0

504 91 306

-785 -74 -755

-76 -16 -577

735 66 555

-79 12 -21

-594 -167 -332

183 46 99

544 -146 579

0 0 0

0 0 0

0 0 0

0 0 0

0 0 0

0 0 0

0 0 0

0 0 0

7. Long-term external debt Debt outstanding and disbursed Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds Disbursements Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds Principal repayments Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds Interest payments Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds

8. Debt stock-flow reconciliation Total change in external debt stocks Net flows on external debt Cross-currency valuation

9. Debt restructurings Total amount rescheduled Total amount forgiven Debt buyback

10. Contractual obligations on outstanding long-term external debt Official creditors Principal Interest Private creditors Principal Interest

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

2015

229 26

202 22

165 19

144 16

135 14

120 12

108 10

95 9

137 24

137 16

137 7

0 0

0 0

0 0

0 0

0 0

Notes: Data relate to the year ending in March. Data on long-term public and publicly guaranteed debt for end-March 2008 are estimates based on the original terms of the loans.

183

(c) The International Bank for Reconstruction and Development / The World Bank

NEPAL (US$ million, unless otherwise indicated) 1990

1995

2000

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

1,627 1,559 1,559 0 44 24 4

2,410 2,339 2,339 0 48 23 2

2,869 2,827 2,827 0 12 29 0

3,164 3,139 3,139 0 11 13 0

3,358 3,300 3,300 0 22 36 0

3,197 3,130 3,130 0 20 47 0

3,409 3,285 3,285 0 43 81 0

3,645 3,485 3,485 0 79 81 0

6 1,553 5 238

8 2,338 0 89

1 2,827 0 86

0 3,139 0 272

0 3,300 0 233

0 3,130 0 195

0 3,285 0 166

0 3,485 0 16

168 168 0 40 28 12 130 140 -12 2 28 24 2 2

164 164 0 53 45 8 71 119 0 -40 32 29 0 2

154 154 0 71 67 4 69 87 0 -14 31 28 0 3

151 141 10 83 80 3 42 61 0 -27 31 30 0 1

124 113 11 86 85 1 61 29 0 23 32 31 0 1

193 193 0 86 86 0 117 106 0 11 32 30 0 2

184 163 21 106 106 0 112 57 0 34 34 30 0 4

175 141 33 114 114 0 61 27 0 0 35 31 0 4

6 0 0 143 .. .. 106

0 0 0 171 .. .. 142

0 0 0 143 17 .. 106

15 0 42 218 9 0 147

0 0 45 267 1 1 114

2 0 57 321 34 13 119

-7 0 56 316 30 22 123

6 0 54 434 15 43 97

1. Summary external debt data External debt stocks Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed Private nonguaranteed Use of IMF credit Short-term external debt interest arrears on long-term Memorandum items Principal arrears on long-term Long-term public sector debt Long-term private sector debt Public & publicly guaranteed commitments External debt flows Disbursements Long-term external debt IMF purchases Principal repayments Long-term external debt IMF repurchases Net flows Long-term external debt IMF flows Short-term external debt Interest payments Long-term external debt IMF charges Short-term external debt

2. Other non-debt resource flows Foreign direct investment (net) Portfolio equity flows Profit remittances on FDI Grants (excluding technical coop.) of which: Debt forgiveness grants IDA grants Memo: technical coop. grants

3. Currency composition of public and publicly guaranteed debt (%) Euro Japanese yen Pound sterling Swiss franc U.S.dollars

.. 8.5 0.2 0.0 50.0

.. 11.3 0.1 0.0 44.0

.. 9.2 0.1 0.0 38.6

2.4 7.5 0.1 0.0 43.5

2.3 7.2 0.1 0.0 43.2

2.1 9.4 0.1 0.0 43.3

2.1 8.1 0.1 0.0 43.9

2.0 7.5 0.1 0.0 43.3

0.9 38.5 10.3

3.5 29.8 7.9

1.4 31.4 8.1

1.0 34.9 9.3

1.0 36.8 9.5

1.1 34.6 8.7

1.3 24.6 8.1

1.0 26.5 6.6

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

3.9 26.7 7.5

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

3.0 27.0 8.0

3,640 447 0 845 354 -289

4,407 1,129 57 1,659 646 -356

5,514 1,466 111 1,825 987 -131

6,322 1,868 771 2,001 1,286 180

7,251 2,090 823 2,371 1,529 100

8,203 2,549 1,212 2,803 1,565 153

9,112 2,766 1,453 3,030 .. 150

10,421 3,308 1,734 3,743 .. 6

363.7 44.7 15.2 1.5 78.0 21.8 5.0

213.4 54.7 7.5 0.9 81.0 26.8 4.7

195.7 52.0 6.9 1.0 85.6 34.4 6.5

169.3 50.0 6.1 0.4 88.5 40.7 7.7

160.7 46.3 5.6 1.1 88.1 45.5 7.7

125.4 39.0 4.7 1.5 85.6 49.0 6.7

123.3 37.4 5.1 2.4 85.6 0.0 ..

110.2 35.0 4.5 2.2 85.8 0.0 ..

4. Average terms of new commitments Official creditors Interest (%) Maturity (years) Grace period (years) Private creditors Interest (%) Maturity (years) Grace period (years)

5. Major economic aggregates Gross national income (GNI) Exports of goods, services & income Worker remit. & comp. of employees Imports of goods & services International reserves Current account balance

6. Ratios External debt stocks to exports (%) External debt stocks to GNI (%) Debt service to exports (%) Short-term to external debt stocks (%) Multilateral to external debt stocks (%) Reserves to external debt stocks (%) Reserves to imports (months)

184

(c) The International Bank for Reconstruction and Development / The World Bank

NEPAL (US$ million, unless otherwise indicated) 1990

1995

2000

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

1,559 1,559 1,461 1,268 0 667 193 97 0 0 0 0 168 168 166 146 0 68 20 2 0 0 0 0 28 28 13 10 0 2 3 14 0 0 0 0 24 24 14 10 0 5 4 11 0 0 0 0

2,339 2,339 2,281 1,952 0 1,023 329 58 0 0 0 0 164 164 164 151 0 82 13 0 0 0 0 0 45 45 40 24 0 7 16 5 0 0 0 0 29 29 24 17 0 7 8 5 0 0 0 0

2,827 2,827 2,822 2,457 0 1,132 365 5 0 0 0 0 154 154 154 142 0 49 11 0 0 0 0 0 67 67 59 37 0 16 22 8 0 0 0 0 28 28 27 22 0 8 5 1 0 0 0 0

3,139 3,139 3,133 2,800 0 1,388 334 6 0 0 0 0 141 141 141 139 0 102 2 0 0 0 0 0 80 80 79 51 0 22 29 0 0 0 0 0 30 30 30 23 0 9 7 0 0 0 0 0

3,300 3,300 3,294 2,959 0 1,491 335 6 0 0 0 0 113 113 113 96 0 72 17 0 0 0 0 0 85 85 84 58 0 27 27 0 0 0 0 0 31 31 30 25 0 11 5 0 0 0 0 0

3,130 3,130 3,125 2,737 0 1,396 388 5 0 0 0 0 193 193 193 86 0 33 107 0 0 0 0 0 86 86 86 61 0 30 25 1 0 0 0 0 30 30 30 26 0 12 4 0 0 0 0 0

3,285 3,285 3,281 2,918 0 1,468 362 5 0 0 0 0 163 163 163 157 0 43 6 0 0 0 0 0 106 106 105 68 0 31 37 0 0 0 0 0 30 30 30 25 0 11 5 0 0 0 0 0

3,485 3,485 3,480 3,126 0 1,524 354 5 0 0 0 0 141 141 141 135 0 35 6 0 0 0 0 0 114 114 113 81 0 34 33 1 0 0 0 0 31 31 30 26 0 11 5 0 0 0 0 0

271 130 125

89 71 8

-152 69 -190

172 42 284

194 61 131

-161 117 -280

212 112 94

236 61 166

0 0 0

0 0 0

0 0 0

0 0 0

0 0 0

0 0 0

0 0 0

0 0 0

7. Long-term external debt Debt outstanding and disbursed Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds Disbursements Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds Principal repayments Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds Interest payments Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds

8. Debt stock-flow reconciliation Total change in external debt stocks Net flows on external debt Cross-currency valuation

9. Debt restructurings Total amount rescheduled Total amount forgiven Debt buyback

10. Contractual obligations on outstanding long-term external debt Official creditors Principal Interest Private creditors Principal Interest

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

2015

119 43

131 44

143 44

152 43

157 42

163 40

167 39

173 37

1 0

1 0

1 0

1 0

1 0

1 0

1 0

1 0

185

(c) The International Bank for Reconstruction and Development / The World Bank

NICARAGUA (US$ million, unless otherwise indicated) 1990

1995

2000

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

10,745 8,313 8,313 0 0 2,432 1,693

10,390 8,566 8,566 0 39 1,785 1,475

6,711 5,631 5,350 281 169 911 789

6,769 5,960 5,751 209 213 595 434

4,985 4,243 3,965 278 248 495 362

4,900 4,162 3,870 292 201 538 362

4,079 3,402 3,169 232 63 615 436

3,390 2,505 2,144 361 85 800 464

2,464 8,313 0 447

3,230 8,566 0 361

893 5,405 226 185

665 5,869 91 116

543 3,965 278 233

543 3,870 292 146

551 3,168 233 572

475 2,137 368 67

577 577 0 4 4 0 593 572 0 21 11 5 0 6

277 277 0 203 190 13 88 87 -13 13 85 76 1 8

527 500 27 189 183 5 341 317 0 3 98 90 1 7

362 333 29 131 126 5 257 207 0 26 55 49 1 6

408 367 41 80 71 9 301 296 0 -28 46 39 1 6

290 290 0 118 110 9 215 180 0 43 53 45 0 8

306 245 61 111 111 0 198 133 0 3 58 50 0 8

594 576 18 329 329 0 431 247 0 166 78 65 0 13

1 0 0 241 .. .. 73

89 0 29 410 .. .. 132

267 0 69 255 417 .. 116

201 0 77 507 254 0 103

250 0 80 1,153 870 0 102

241 0 82 508 199 0 108

287 0 85 1,541 1,182 0 114

382 0 93 1,706 1,174 0 84

1. Summary external debt data External debt stocks Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed Private nonguaranteed Use of IMF credit Short-term external debt interest arrears on long-term Memorandum items Principal arrears on long-term Long-term public sector debt Long-term private sector debt Public & publicly guaranteed commitments External debt flows Disbursements Long-term external debt IMF purchases Principal repayments Long-term external debt IMF repurchases Net flows Long-term external debt IMF flows Short-term external debt Interest payments Long-term external debt IMF charges Short-term external debt

2. Other non-debt resource flows Foreign direct investment (net) Portfolio equity flows Profit remittances on FDI Grants (excluding technical coop.) of which: Debt forgiveness grants IDA grants Memo: technical coop. grants

3. Currency composition of public and publicly guaranteed debt (%) Euro Japanese yen Pound sterling Swiss franc U.S.dollars

.. 0.0 0.0 0.0 79.9

.. 1.3 0.0 0.0 72.7

.. 2.3 0.0 0.0 71.0

13.0 2.1 0.0 0.0 72.0

0.9 0.0 0.0 0.1 79.8

0.9 0.0 0.0 0.1 80.3

1.9 0.0 0.0 0.1 75.5

4.7 0.0 0.0 0.1 83.8

4.4 12.4 1.8

2.3 32.2 8.4

1.6 36.9 9.7

1.2 35.0 9.2

1.0 38.3 9.8

1.3 33.1 8.9

3.0 27.1 7.7

1.9 25.3 5.8

9.4 4.9 0.4

7.4 9.0 1.0

0.7 39.9 10.5

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

988 404 0 911 166 -305

2,821 744 75 1,529 142 -722

3,735 1,453 320 2,385 492 -842

3,911 1,759 439 2,609 508 -663

4,266 2,183 519 3,068 668 -649

4,729 2,601 616 3,577 728 -734

5,176 3,114 698 4,098 922 -679

5,595 3,473 740 4,856 1,103 -1,048

2,659.6 1,087.8 3.9 22.6 8.8 1.5 2.2

1,397.0 368.3 38.7 17.2 14.1 1.4 1.1

462.0 179.7 19.7 13.6 31.6 7.3 2.5

384.8 173.0 10.6 8.8 40.0 7.5 2.3

228.4 116.9 5.8 9.9 55.2 13.4 2.6

188.4 103.6 6.6 11.0 57.0 14.9 2.4

131.0 78.8 5.5 15.1 50.7 22.6 2.7

97.6 60.6 11.7 23.6 33.5 32.5 2.7

4. Average terms of new commitments Official creditors Interest (%) Maturity (years) Grace period (years) Private creditors Interest (%) Maturity (years) Grace period (years)

5. Major economic aggregates Gross national income (GNI) Exports of goods, services & income Worker remit. & comp. of employees Imports of goods & services International reserves Current account balance

6. Ratios External debt stocks to exports (%) External debt stocks to GNI (%) Debt service to exports (%) Short-term to external debt stocks (%) Multilateral to external debt stocks (%) Reserves to external debt stocks (%) Reserves to imports (months)

186

(c) The International Bank for Reconstruction and Development / The World Bank

NICARAGUA (US$ million, unless otherwise indicated) 1990

1995

2000

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

8,313 8,313 6,767 940 239 60 5,827 1,545 0 1,305 0 0 577 577 554 7 0 0 546 23 0 0 0 0 4 4 1 1 1 0 1 3 0 0 0 0 5 5 4 1 1 0 3 1 0 0 0 0

8,566 8,566 7,556 1,464 65 276 6,092 1,010 524 383 0 0 277 277 258 177 0 18 80 20 0 20 0 0 190 190 89 47 15 1 42 101 0 96 0 0 76 76 72 33 6 2 39 3 0 3 0 0

5,631 5,350 5,139 2,119 5 654 3,020 211 0 184 281 0 500 215 214 170 0 87 44 2 0 0 285 0 183 70 61 36 5 2 26 8 0 5 114 0 90 78 75 64 1 5 12 3 0 2 12 0

5,960 5,751 5,548 2,704 0 998 2,844 203 0 185 209 0 333 259 252 227 0 112 25 7 0 6 74 0 126 74 74 16 0 0 58 1 0 1 52 0 49 42 41 18 0 3 23 1 0 1 6 0

4,243 3,965 3,798 2,752 0 1,167 1,046 167 0 149 278 0 367 299 299 285 0 126 13 1 0 0 68 0 71 28 28 11 0 0 17 0 0 0 43 0 39 33 33 22 0 6 10 0 0 0 7 0

4,162 3,870 3,780 2,791 0 1,136 989 90 0 72 292 0 290 229 226 215 0 63 11 3 0 3 61 0 110 63 63 21 0 0 41 0 0 0 47 0 45 43 43 26 0 7 16 0 0 0 2 0

3,402 3,169 3,077 2,070 0 256 1,007 92 0 74 232 0 245 245 245 223 0 61 22 0 0 0 0 0 111 52 52 33 0 5 19 0 0 0 59 0 50 49 49 33 0 5 16 0 0 0 2 0

2,505 2,144 2,116 1,136 0 321 980 27 0 22 361 0 576 367 367 338 0 53 29 0 0 0 209 0 329 214 197 170 0 0 27 17 0 17 115 0 65 45 45 28 0 2 17 0 0 0 20 0

1,060 593 83

-1,606 88 -58

-56 341 -119

428 257 244

-1,783 301 98

-85 215 -124

-821 198 -1,201

-680 431 9

30 0 0

263 438 89

149 28 0

110 251 0

176 435 0

0 128 0

0 42 0

0 461 0

7. Long-term external debt Debt outstanding and disbursed Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds Disbursements Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds Principal repayments Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds Interest payments Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds

8. Debt stock-flow reconciliation Total change in external debt stocks Net flows on external debt Cross-currency valuation

9. Debt restructurings Total amount rescheduled Total amount forgiven Debt buyback

10. Contractual obligations on outstanding long-term external debt Official creditors Principal Interest Private creditors Principal Interest

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

2015

78 45

84 43

79 41

75 40

79 37

81 35

77 33

80 31

72 18

72 14

72 10

73 7

73 3

1 0

1 0

1 0

Notes: Nicaragua was granted debt relief effective in 2006 under the Multilateral Debt Relief Initiative.

187

(c) The International Bank for Reconstruction and Development / The World Bank

NIGER (US$ million, unless otherwise indicated) 1990

1995

2000

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

1729.6 1491.2 1230.2 261.0 84.9 153.6 31.3

1576.0 1452.3 1318.9 133.4 52.1 71.6 52.9

1680.5 1534.6 1466.6 68.0 74.0 71.9 59.6

2073.9 1932.9 1887.3 45.6 131.4 9.6 6.9

1977.1 1832.7 1793.6 39.1 135.4 8.9 2.9

1983.9 1814.8 1782.3 32.6 127.6 41.4 38.4

857.1 781.3 755.3 26.1 26.5 49.3 40.3

971.7 882.2 862.7 19.5 40.1 49.3 40.3

79.7 1227.4 263.8 56.3

74.3 1318.9 133.4 8.3

96.7 1466.6 68.0 64.3

45.6 1887.3 45.6 165.7

17.2 1793.6 39.1 107.5

61.7 1782.3 32.6 129.0

100.4 755.3 26.1 197.1

103.9 862.7 19.5 56.5

147.8 138.7 9.2 62.8 47.2 15.5 123.3 91.5 -15.5 38.3 36.0 23.3 3.5 9.1

28.3 28.3 0.0 41.1 30.9 10.2 -9.0 -2.6 0.0 3.8 14.7 12.5 1.1 1.0

87.3 76.1 11.2 15.8 14.0 1.8 51.5 62.1 0.0 -20.0 10.2 8.2 0.3 1.7

141.0 117.4 23.7 22.3 17.1 5.2 120.3 100.3 0.0 1.5 11.1 10.5 0.6 0.0

141.9 129.4 12.5 29.5 22.8 6.7 115.7 106.6 0.0 3.3 13.3 12.5 0.6 0.2

153.5 136.1 17.4 23.8 18.5 5.3 126.7 117.6 0.0 -3.0 14.2 13.5 0.4 0.2

124.7 116.1 8.6 170.6 56.5 114.1 -39.9 59.5 0.0 6.0 12.5 12.0 0.1 0.4

98.6 86.7 11.9 20.6 20.6 0.0 78.0 66.1 0.0 0.0 10.6 10.0 0.2 0.4

40.8 0.0 22.6 225.9 .. .. 100.6

7.2 0.0 3.8 169.9 .. .. 108.7

8.4 0.5 1.9 112.2 22.3 .. 45.5

14.9 0.0 9.3 295.3 145.8 4.1 58.5

26.3 3.8 15.8 456.4 211.1 7.7 57.1

44.0 0.6 20.9 394.6 61.6 30.3 60.3

50.5 0.0 12.5 1567.4 1277.0 28.1 102.2

27.0 0.0 0.0 391.9 11.2 43.8 58.2

1. Summary external debt data External debt stocks Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed Private nonguaranteed Use of IMF credit Short-term external debt interest arrears on long-term Memorandum items Principal arrears on long-term Long-term public sector debt Long-term private sector debt Public & publicly guaranteed commitments External debt flows Disbursements Long-term external debt IMF purchases Principal repayments Long-term external debt IMF repurchases Net flows Long-term external debt IMF flows Short-term external debt Interest payments Long-term external debt IMF charges Short-term external debt

2. Other non-debt resource flows Foreign direct investment (net) Portfolio equity flows Profit remittances on FDI Grants (excluding technical coop.) of which: Debt forgiveness grants IDA grants Memo: technical coop. grants

3. Currency composition of public and publicly guaranteed debt (%) Euro Japanese yen Pound sterling Swiss franc U.S.dollars

.. 1.3 0.8 0.0 27.3

.. 4.5 1.0 0.3 37.4

.. 1.8 1.2 0.0 47.4

23.1 1.3 0.9 0.0 51.6

12.4 0.0 0.0 0.0 58.7

11.3 0.0 0.0 0.0 57.8

3.8 0.0 0.0 0.0 49.5

3.4 0.0 0.0 0.0 48.9

1.9 31.9 9.2

0.6 33.5 8.4

0.7 36.5 9.4

1.0 38.8 9.2

1.2 31.4 7.9

1.0 35.4 9.0

0.8 37.9 8.6

1.5 29.2 8.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

2423.4 566.3 14.0 802.9 226.5 -235.9

1830.1 333.5 8.0 510.3 94.7 -151.7

1781.9 338.2 14.0 485.1 80.4 -104.1

2717.8 443.9 25.5 724.4 260.1 -218.7

3039.3 599.5 59.7 891.3 258.0 -230.9

3396.6 647.7 66.4 1095.4 249.5 -311.5

3706.7 689.6 66.4 1117.7 370.9 -313.8

4218.7 .. 78.1 .. 593.0 ..

305.4 71.4 17.4 8.9 40.8 13.1 3.4

472.6 86.1 16.7 4.5 55.7 6.0 2.2

496.9 94.3 7.7 4.3 61.1 4.8 2.0

467.2 76.3 7.5 0.5 69.0 12.5 4.3

329.8 65.1 7.1 0.5 80.7 13.0 3.5

306.3 58.4 5.9 2.1 79.7 12.6 2.7

124.3 23.1 26.6 5.8 65.6 43.3 4.0

.. 23.0 .. 5.1 68.6 61.0 ..

4. Average terms of new commitments Official creditors Interest (%) Maturity (years) Grace period (years) Private creditors Interest (%) Maturity (years) Grace period (years)

5. Major economic aggregates Gross national income (GNI) Exports of goods, services & income Worker remit. & comp. of employees Imports of goods & services International reserves Current account balance

6. Ratios External debt stocks to exports (%) External debt stocks to GNI (%) Debt service to exports (%) Short-term to external debt stocks (%) Multilateral to external debt stocks (%) Reserves to external debt stocks (%) Reserves to imports (months)

188

(c) The International Bank for Reconstruction and Development / The World Bank

NIGER (US$ million, unless otherwise indicated) 1990

1995

2000

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

1491.2 1230.2 1118.8 705.4 0.0 460.6 413.5 111.3 0.0 109.1 261.0 0.0 138.7 95.7 90.3 69.5 0.0 54.8 20.9 5.3 0.0 5.3 43.0 0.0 47.2 10.2 8.6 6.7 0.0 1.3 1.9 1.6 0.0 0.0 37.0 0.0 23.3 7.2 7.1 5.7 0.0 2.7 1.4 0.1 0.0 0.0 16.1 0.0

1452.3 1318.9 1318.9 878.3 0.0 597.9 440.7 0.0 0.0 0.0 133.4 0.0 28.3 28.3 28.3 27.9 0.0 23.8 0.4 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 30.9 7.1 7.1 6.9 0.0 2.9 0.2 0.0 0.0 0.0 23.8 0.0 12.5 7.0 7.0 6.6 0.0 4.9 0.4 0.0 0.0 0.0 5.5 0.0

1534.6 1466.6 1466.6 1026.3 0.0 723.2 440.3 0.0 0.0 0.0 68.0 0.0 76.1 76.1 76.1 76.1 0.0 68.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 14.0 12.0 12.0 10.4 0.0 8.2 1.6 0.0 0.0 0.0 2.0 0.0 8.2 8.1 8.1 6.6 0.0 5.6 1.4 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.2 0.0

1932.9 1887.3 1887.3 1430.9 0.0 1007.4 456.5 0.0 0.0 0.0 45.6 0.0 117.4 117.4 117.4 117.4 0.0 73.4 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 17.1 9.1 9.1 7.0 0.0 1.6 2.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 8.0 0.0 10.5 9.7 9.7 8.3 0.0 5.6 1.4 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.8 0.0

1832.7 1793.6 1793.6 1595.5 0.0 1106.1 198.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 39.1 0.0 129.4 129.4 129.4 128.8 0.0 65.1 0.6 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 22.8 16.3 16.3 12.0 0.0 1.9 4.4 0.0 0.0 0.0 6.5 0.0 12.5 11.5 11.5 11.2 0.0 6.8 0.3 0.0 0.0 0.0 1.0 0.0

1814.8 1782.3 1782.3 1580.3 0.0 1080.1 201.9 0.0 0.0 0.0 32.6 0.0 136.1 136.1 136.1 134.2 0.0 65.5 1.9 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 18.5 12.0 12.0 11.8 0.0 0.9 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 6.5 0.0 13.5 11.9 11.9 11.7 0.0 6.0 0.3 0.0 0.0 0.0 1.5 0.0

781.3 755.3 755.3 562.4 0.0 188.9 192.9 0.0 0.0 0.0 26.1 0.0 116.1 116.1 116.1 113.0 0.0 54.9 3.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 56.5 50.0 50.0 36.6 0.0 8.3 13.5 0.0 0.0 0.0 6.5 0.0 12.0 10.1 10.1 9.6 0.0 4.9 0.5 0.0 0.0 0.0 1.9 0.0

882.2 862.7 862.7 666.6 0.0 234.9 196.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 19.5 0.0 86.7 86.7 86.7 86.7 0.0 36.7 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 20.6 14.1 14.1 13.9 0.0 0.0 0.2 0.0 0.0 0.0 6.5 0.0 10.0 8.3 8.3 7.4 0.0 1.8 1.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1.7 0.0

229.6 123.3 36.3

61.8 -9.0 -37.3

5.0 51.5 -62.5

283.4 120.3 131.2

-96.9 115.7 68.4

6.8 126.7 -120.6

-1126.7 -39.9 -1026.8

114.6 78.0 41.6

28.7 0.4 0.0

4.9 3.5 0.0

28.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 20.9 0.0

71.1 282.2 0.0

0.0 15.7 0.0

0.3 7.7 0.0

0.0 1.4 0.0

7. Long-term external debt Debt outstanding and disbursed Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds Disbursements Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds Principal repayments Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds Interest payments Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds

8. Debt stock-flow reconciliation Total change in external debt stocks Net flows on external debt Cross-currency valuation

9. Debt restructurings Total amount rescheduled Total amount forgiven Debt buyback

10. Contractual obligations on outstanding long-term external debt Official creditors Principal Interest Private creditors Principal Interest

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

2015

56.4 10.3

40.0 10.0

30.3 10.1

33.4 10.2

39.9 10.1

33.1 9.8

34.7 9.5

37.5 9.1

6.5 1.1

6.5 0.7

6.5 0.4

0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0

Notes: Niger was granted debt relief effective in 2006 under the Multilateral Debt Relief Initiative.

189

(c) The International Bank for Reconstruction and Development / The World Bank

NIGERIA (US$ million, unless otherwise indicated) 1990

1995

2000

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

33,439 31,935 31,545 391 0 1,504 1,040

34,092 28,441 28,140 301 0 5,651 4,717

31,355 30,235 30,020 215 0 1,120 44

34,700 31,350 31,350 0 0 3,350 2,608

37,883 32,637 32,637 0 0 5,246 3,895

22,178 20,342 20,342 0 0 1,836 3

7,799 3,909 3,909 0 0 3,890 0

8,934 3,990 3,815 175 0 4,944 0

1,091 31,545 391 2,192

8,102 28,077 365 0

117 29,964 271 86

1,360 31,308 43 586

1,899 32,599 38 255

3 20,313 29 783

3 3,885 24 546

3 3,796 194 854

927 927 0 1,180 1,180 0 -34 -253 0 219 2,155 2,123 0 32

433 433 0 918 918 0 -559 -486 0 -73 915 859 0 56

153 153 0 1,091 1,091 0 -696 -937 0 241 754 690 0 64

208 208 0 1,218 1,218 0 -1,063 -1,010 0 -53 425 409 0 15

315 315 0 1,165 1,165 0 -242 -850 0 609 566 545 0 21

394 394 0 3,874 3,874 0 -2,998 -3,481 0 482 5,007 4,943 0 64

795 795 0 6,470 6,470 0 -3,618 -5,675 0 2,057 383 269 0 114

802 802 0 892 892 0 1,038 -90 0 1,128 351 106 0 245

588 0 135 125 .. .. 94

1,079 0 1,330 33 .. .. 79

1,140 0 2,279 49 2 .. 69

2,005 0 3,325 113 0 0 166

1,874 0 2,689 164 0 0 244

2,013 0 7,437 5,852 5,548 0 204

5,445 0 0 11,389 9,666 0 315

6,087 4,648 17,889 1,313 763 0 161

1. Summary external debt data External debt stocks Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed Private nonguaranteed Use of IMF credit Short-term external debt interest arrears on long-term Memorandum items Principal arrears on long-term Long-term public sector debt Long-term private sector debt Public & publicly guaranteed commitments External debt flows Disbursements Long-term external debt IMF purchases Principal repayments Long-term external debt IMF repurchases Net flows Long-term external debt IMF flows Short-term external debt Interest payments Long-term external debt IMF charges Short-term external debt

2. Other non-debt resource flows Foreign direct investment (net) Portfolio equity flows Profit remittances on FDI Grants (excluding technical coop.) of which: Debt forgiveness grants IDA grants Memo: technical coop. grants

3. Currency composition of public and publicly guaranteed debt (%) Euro Japanese yen Pound sterling Swiss franc U.S.dollars

.. 8.2 11.8 0.7 38.8

.. 12.6 9.9 0.6 29.6

.. 2.3 1.5 0.0 85.1

39.4 12.4 16.5 2.4 22.0

41.9 12.1 16.8 1.8 21.0

36.0 9.9 17.1 1.9 27.0

3.9 0.0 0.2 0.0 56.7

4.7 0.0 0.2 0.0 53.5

5.8 22.4 6.1

0.0 0.0 0.0

1.0 32.9 9.7

0.8 35.6 9.9

0.8 34.8 10.1

1.0 34.6 9.4

1.9 26.7 6.7

1.5 35.0 8.8

7.9 13.1 3.7

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

6.0 10.4 3.0

25,585 14,771 10 9,858 4,129 4,988

25,888 13,246 804 15,820 1,709 -2,578

40,256 22,574 1,392 15,383 10,099 7,427

59,996 28,594 1,063 25,191 7,415 3,391

78,110 40,532 2,273 23,671 17,257 16,840

99,421 56,266 3,329 32,046 28,632 24,202

135,472 .. 5,435 .. 42,735 ..

148,097 87,295 9,221 65,394 51,907 21,972

226.4 130.7 22.6 4.5 11.2 12.3 5.0

257.4 131.7 13.8 16.6 14.5 5.0 1.3

138.9 77.9 8.2 3.6 10.5 32.2 7.9

121.4 57.8 5.7 9.7 8.6 21.4 3.5

93.5 48.5 4.3 13.8 7.8 45.6 8.7

39.4 22.3 15.8 8.3 12.1 129.1 10.7

.. 5.8 .. 49.9 36.6 548.0 ..

10.2 6.0 1.4 55.3 35.2 581.0 9.5

4. Average terms of new commitments Official creditors Interest (%) Maturity (years) Grace period (years) Private creditors Interest (%) Maturity (years) Grace period (years)

5. Major economic aggregates Gross national income (GNI) Exports of goods, services & income Worker remit. & comp. of employees Imports of goods & services International reserves Current account balance

6. Ratios External debt stocks to exports (%) External debt stocks to GNI (%) Debt service to exports (%) Short-term to external debt stocks (%) Multilateral to external debt stocks (%) Reserves to external debt stocks (%) Reserves to imports (months)

190

(c) The International Bank for Reconstruction and Development / The World Bank

NIGERIA (US$ million, unless otherwise indicated) 1990

1995

2000

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

31,935 31,545 17,007 3,732 3,284 36 13,275 14,537 0 5,714 391 0 927 927 642 542 384 7 100 285 0 0 0 0 1,180 1,165 774 246 241 1 528 391 0 388 15 0 2,123 2,120 1,300 262 243 0 1,038 820 0 378 3 0

28,441 28,140 20,492 4,944 3,221 268 15,548 7,648 2,051 0 301 0 433 433 433 433 189 86 0 0 0 0 0 0 918 908 470 470 392 1 0 438 0 0 10 0 859 840 323 323 266 2 0 516 128 0 19 0

30,235 30,020 26,574 3,302 1,625 644 23,272 3,446 2,051 0 215 0 153 153 153 153 31 55 0 0 0 0 0 0 1,091 1,056 914 404 273 4 510 142 0 0 35 0 690 673 516 190 103 5 326 157 128 0 18 0

31,350 31,350 28,971 2,984 1,201 787 25,987 2,379 1,442 16 0 0 208 208 206 179 0 63 27 1 0 0 0 0 1,218 1,218 969 350 203 17 619 249 0 3 0 0 409 409 315 137 62 5 178 94 90 1 0 0

32,637 32,637 30,305 2,964 1,027 967 27,341 2,332 1,442 20 0 0 315 315 273 223 0 156 50 42 0 0 0 0 1,165 1,165 1,029 364 216 19 665 136 0 1 0 0 545 545 408 120 49 11 288 137 90 0 0 0

20,342 20,342 18,159 2,681 722 1,136 15,479 2,183 1,442 11 0 0 394 394 386 327 0 265 59 8 0 0 0 0 3,874 3,874 3,696 379 224 19 3,317 179 0 3 0 0 4,943 4,943 4,724 104 39 12 4,620 220 170 3 0 0

3,909 3,909 3,127 2,852 534 1,541 275 782 0 0 0 0 795 795 554 429 0 362 125 241 0 0 0 0 6,470 6,470 4,830 368 211 19 4,461 1,640 1,442 1 0 0 269 269 101 96 33 14 5 168 143 0 0 0

3,990 3,815 3,498 3,144 381 1,929 354 316 0 0 175 175 802 627 582 501 0 335 81 45 0 0 175 175 892 892 359 347 176 20 12 533 0 0 0 0 106 99 93 86 25 15 7 6 0 0 7 7

3,317 -34 2,014

1,000 -559 606

2,227 -696 -1,189

4,224 -1,063 408

3,183 -242 1,625

-15,705 -2,998 -3,143

-14,380 -3,618 1,375

1,209 1,038 47

1,480 0 0

0 0 0

20,920 0 0

0 0 0

109 0 0

0 7,284 0

1 10,887 0

0 0 0

7. Long-term external debt Debt outstanding and disbursed Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds Disbursements Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds Principal repayments Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds Interest payments Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds

8. Debt stock-flow reconciliation Total change in external debt stocks Net flows on external debt Cross-currency valuation

9. Debt restructurings Total amount rescheduled Total amount forgiven Debt buyback

10. Contractual obligations on outstanding long-term external debt Official creditors Principal Interest Private creditors Principal Interest

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

2015

433 93

318 73

271 58

206 47

165 40

165 35

138 31

93 29

127 14

53 18

50 14

46 11

46 9

0 7

0 7

0 7

Notes: Historical data from 1992 to 2002 are World Bank staff estimates. Rescheduling: Data include the effects of Paris Club debt restructuring agreement signed in 2005.

191

(c) The International Bank for Reconstruction and Development / The World Bank

PAKISTAN (US$ million, unless otherwise indicated) 1990

1995

2000

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

20,663 16,643 16,506 138 835 3,185 1

30,229 25,381 23,788 1,593 1,613 3,235 0

32,781 29,733 27,173 2,560 1,529 1,519 0

35,741 32,388 30,769 1,619 2,108 1,245 0

35,536 32,415 30,878 1,537 1,876 1,245 0

33,158 30,436 29,472 964 1,492 1,230 0

35,877 33,185 32,278 907 1,462 1,230 0

40,680 37,070 35,917 1,153 1,381 2,228 0

15 16,374 269 2,925

0 23,694 1,687 2,257

0 26,995 2,738 865

0 30,712 1,675 1,348

0 30,842 1,573 2,872

0 29,458 978 4,260

0 32,264 921 4,099

0 35,903 1,167 3,508

1,746 1,746 0 1,071 905 166 1,089 841 -147 414 831 515 52 264

3,288 3,086 202 2,013 1,837 176 2,572 1,249 109 1,297 1,203 955 45 202

1,838 1,644 195 1,869 1,587 282 -342 57 -15 -311 985 857 49 78

1,460 973 488 2,228 1,634 595 -1,063 -661 -498 -295 847 788 25 35

2,682 2,425 256 3,524 2,954 570 -843 -529 -461 0 747 694 21 32

2,802 2,802 0 1,697 1,460 237 1,090 1,343 -160 -15 727 658 13 56

3,369 3,369 0 1,438 1,331 107 1,931 2,038 -28 0 853 789 11 54

3,177 3,177 0 1,506 1,354 152 2,673 1,822 -29 1,003 1,095 974 9 112

245 0 53 324 .. .. 318

723 10 300 188 .. .. 181

308 35 429 124 9 .. 72

534 -26 893 1,322 1,000 0 138

1,118 49 1,486 299 42 1 129

2,201 451 1,871 890 0 3 185

4,273 1,152 2,580 1,044 1 3 208

5,333 1,276 2,974 976 0 3 148

1. Summary external debt data External debt stocks Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed Private nonguaranteed Use of IMF credit Short-term external debt interest arrears on long-term Memorandum items Principal arrears on long-term Long-term public sector debt Long-term private sector debt Public & publicly guaranteed commitments External debt flows Disbursements Long-term external debt IMF purchases Principal repayments Long-term external debt IMF repurchases Net flows Long-term external debt IMF flows Short-term external debt Interest payments Long-term external debt IMF charges Short-term external debt

2. Other non-debt resource flows Foreign direct investment (net) Portfolio equity flows Profit remittances on FDI Grants (excluding technical coop.) of which: Debt forgiveness grants IDA grants Memo: technical coop. grants

3. Currency composition of public and publicly guaranteed debt (%) Euro Japanese yen Pound sterling Swiss franc U.S.dollars

.. 13.6 1.5 0.3 35.7

.. 15.2 0.8 0.3 31.2

.. 16.9 0.7 0.3 41.5

12.2 18.3 0.4 0.3 41.0

13.1 18.8 0.4 0.3 38.6

11.4 17.7 0.4 0.2 42.0

11.4 16.3 0.3 0.2 44.3

11.1 15.7 0.3 0.2 44.1

5.2 22.9 6.1

5.0 18.7 5.5

6.2 12.8 3.1

1.7 19.9 4.8

1.6 26.8 7.3

1.7 26.9 8.2

4.0 21.5 6.2

3.1 28.7 7.7

8.8 11.3 4.8

7.0 4.4 0.9

8.0 5.3 1.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

4.4 5.0 5.0

5.2 5.0 5.0

4.8 20.0 11.3

6.8 10.0 10.0

41,735 8,937 2,006 11,386 1,046 -1,661

61,092 12,112 1,712 16,311 2,528 -3,349

73,025 11,312 1,075 14,484 2,087 -85

85,837 18,980 3,964 17,676 11,816 3,573

100,157 20,210 3,945 24,610 10,718 -817

111,767 24,045 4,280 32,453 11,109 -3,606

129,829 26,532 5,121 39,110 12,878 -6,750

145,489 29,228 5,998 42,617 15,798 -8,295

231.2 49.5 21.3 15.4 33.4 5.1 1.1

249.6 49.5 26.5 10.7 40.3 8.4 1.9

289.8 44.9 25.2 4.6 41.1 6.4 1.7

188.3 41.6 16.2 3.5 45.2 33.1 8.0

175.8 35.5 21.1 3.5 45.8 30.2 5.2

137.9 29.7 10.1 3.7 47.9 33.5 4.1

135.2 27.6 8.6 3.4 49.0 35.9 4.0

139.2 28.0 8.9 5.5 48.8 38.8 4.4

4. Average terms of new commitments Official creditors Interest (%) Maturity (years) Grace period (years) Private creditors Interest (%) Maturity (years) Grace period (years)

5. Major economic aggregates Gross national income (GNI) Exports of goods, services & income Worker remit. & comp. of employees Imports of goods & services International reserves Current account balance

6. Ratios External debt stocks to exports (%) External debt stocks to GNI (%) Debt service to exports (%) Short-term to external debt stocks (%) Multilateral to external debt stocks (%) Reserves to external debt stocks (%) Reserves to imports (months)

192

(c) The International Bank for Reconstruction and Development / The World Bank

PAKISTAN (US$ million, unless otherwise indicated) 1990

1995

2000

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

16,643 16,506 15,791 6,894 1,816 2,106 8,897 714 0 401 138 0 1,746 1,708 1,629 978 356 135 651 78 0 8 38 0 905 866 725 307 73 19 418 141 0 88 39 0 515 505 450 247 126 15 204 54 0 38 11 0

25,381 23,788 22,691 12,179 3,082 3,321 10,512 1,097 150 371 1,593 45 3,086 2,331 2,199 1,167 271 255 1,032 132 0 87 755 0 1,837 1,497 1,267 559 219 35 708 230 0 138 340 0 955 825 759 445 217 24 313 66 9 32 130 2

29,733 27,173 25,123 13,480 3,093 3,828 11,643 2,051 623 1,099 2,560 45 1,644 1,527 1,522 1,043 159 141 479 4 0 0 117 0 1,587 1,142 1,104 828 227 64 276 37 0 30 445 0 857 641 527 383 182 29 144 114 61 38 217 2

32,388 30,769 30,246 16,148 2,695 5,869 14,099 522 325 91 1,619 0 973 893 836 703 28 118 133 56 0 0 80 0 1,634 1,254 931 820 268 88 111 323 120 182 379 0 788 698 650 317 105 42 333 48 40 6 90 0

32,415 30,878 30,099 16,277 2,460 6,818 13,821 780 608 45 1,537 0 2,425 2,045 1,501 1,363 1 781 138 544 500 0 380 0 2,954 2,492 2,206 1,805 304 105 401 286 217 45 462 0 694 619 587 245 87 47 342 32 27 3 75 0

30,436 29,472 28,211 15,880 2,238 6,865 12,332 1,261 1,100 30 964 600 2,802 2,202 1,578 1,523 217 628 54 625 600 0 600 600 1,460 1,133 990 770 312 115 220 143 108 15 327 0 658 582 531 229 92 52 303 50 47 2 76 3

33,185 32,278 30,219 17,584 2,143 7,871 12,635 2,059 1,900 7 907 850 3,369 3,119 2,297 2,105 155 854 192 821 800 0 250 250 1,331 1,088 1,064 823 284 165 241 23 0 23 243 0 789 710 598 256 107 56 342 112 110 3 79 52

37,070 35,917 33,083 19,860 2,086 9,075 13,223 2,834 2,650 26 1,153 850 3,177 3,177 2,395 2,196 175 1,001 199 782 750 22 0 0 1,354 1,082 1,076 726 284 134 349 7 0 3 272 0 974 842 669 308 114 64 361 174 171 0 132 67

2,315 1,089 1,085

2,846 2,572 108

-1,109 -342 -1,669

2,155 -1,063 3,012

-205 -843 1,085

-2,378 1,090 -3,134

2,719 1,931 844

4,808 2,673 1,667

0 0 0

0 0 0

918 0 0

10 7 0

0 0 0

0 0 0

0 0 0

0 0 0

7. Long-term external debt Debt outstanding and disbursed Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds Disbursements Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds Principal repayments Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds Interest payments Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds

8. Debt stock-flow reconciliation Total change in external debt stocks Net flows on external debt Cross-currency valuation

9. Debt restructurings Total amount rescheduled Total amount forgiven Debt buyback

10. Contractual obligations on outstanding long-term external debt Official creditors Principal Interest Private creditors Principal Interest

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

2015

1,426 839

1,309 815

1,248 791

1,291 762

1,374 731

1,404 693

1,452 653

1,488 609

131 243

592 220

1,252 166

39 143

37 142

285 130

34 118

34 117

193

(c) The International Bank for Reconstruction and Development / The World Bank

PANAMA (US$ million, unless otherwise indicated) 1990

1995

2000

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

6,493 3,842 3,842 0 272 2,378 978

6,099 3,782 3,782 0 111 2,207 1,608

7,038 6,484 5,704 780 90 464 1

8,688 8,204 6,482 1,723 45 439 0

9,378 8,957 7,215 1,742 36 386 0

9,743 9,234 7,492 1,742 24 485 0

9,989 9,469 7,774 1,694 15 505 0

9,862 9,328 8,267 1,061 5 529 0

1,982 3,842 0 4

1,997 3,782 0 116

2 5,704 780 479

1 6,482 1,723 382

1 7,215 1,742 1,243

1 7,492 1,742 1,409

1 7,774 1,694 2,537

1 8,267 1,061 760

6 6 0 121 51 70 -115 -44 -70 0 223 90 16 117

112 99 13 172 133 39 -925 -34 -26 -866 144 101 7 36

725 725 0 463 411 52 283 314 -52 20 454 418 7 30

696 696 0 406 396 9 359 299 -9 69 548 534 1 13

1,548 1,548 0 798 788 10 697 760 -10 -54 596 585 1 10

1,739 1,739 0 1,413 1,403 10 425 336 -10 99 666 654 1 11

2,868 2,868 0 2,665 2,655 10 224 213 -10 20 794 780 1 13

1,129 1,129 0 181 171 10 972 958 -10 24 680 664 1 15

136 -1 196 126 .. .. -16

223 0 396 15 .. .. 43

624 0 562 10 0 .. 23

818 0 739 19 8 0 35

1,019 0 967 12 0 0 31

918 0 1,048 13 0 0 26

2,498 0 1,216 22 0 0 37

1,907 0 1,540 29 0 0 16

1. Summary external debt data External debt stocks Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed Private nonguaranteed Use of IMF credit Short-term external debt interest arrears on long-term Memorandum items Principal arrears on long-term Long-term public sector debt Long-term private sector debt Public & publicly guaranteed commitments External debt flows Disbursements Long-term external debt IMF purchases Principal repayments Long-term external debt IMF repurchases Net flows Long-term external debt IMF flows Short-term external debt Interest payments Long-term external debt IMF charges Short-term external debt

2. Other non-debt resource flows Foreign direct investment (net) Portfolio equity flows Profit remittances on FDI Grants (excluding technical coop.) of which: Debt forgiveness grants IDA grants Memo: technical coop. grants

3. Currency composition of public and publicly guaranteed debt (%) Euro Japanese yen Pound sterling Swiss franc U.S.dollars

.. 9.8 0.7 0.1 62.2

.. 10.4 0.4 0.1 70.8

.. 1.8 0.1 0.0 91.8

0.1 1.4 0.0 0.0 94.4

0.0 1.2 0.0 0.0 95.4

0.0 0.9 0.0 0.0 96.5

0.0 0.8 0.0 0.0 97.1

0.0 0.7 0.0 0.0 97.6

5.0 8.3 4.8

6.9 21.2 4.6

5.8 22.8 4.6

5.7 19.4 4.8

3.5 18.9 4.9

3.7 19.9 5.1

5.7 17.9 4.0

3.2 21.7 5.9

0.0 0.0 0.0

3.3 14.7 3.1

10.4 19.0 19.0

8.7 29.2 29.1

8.0 17.3 17.3

7.6 21.5 21.5

5.7 20.9 20.9

6.7 30.0 30.0

5,051 5,595 110 5,588 344 209

7,542 9,271 112 9,878 781 -471

11,007 9,425 16 10,258 723 -673

12,191 8,511 94 9,188 1,011 -537

13,137 9,770 109 10,885 631 -1,003

14,340 11,786 130 12,925 1,211 -1,022

15,839 13,968 157 14,598 1,335 -527

18,158 16,312 180 17,814 1,935 -1,422

116.0 128.5 6.2 36.6 15.5 5.3 0.7

65.8 80.9 3.4 36.2 10.0 12.8 0.9

74.7 63.9 9.7 6.6 14.6 10.3 0.8

102.1 71.3 11.2 5.1 13.6 11.6 1.3

96.0 71.4 14.3 4.1 12.6 6.7 0.7

82.7 67.9 17.6 5.0 11.4 12.4 1.1

71.5 63.1 24.8 5.1 11.7 13.4 1.1

60.5 54.3 5.3 5.4 12.4 19.6 1.3

4. Average terms of new commitments Official creditors Interest (%) Maturity (years) Grace period (years) Private creditors Interest (%) Maturity (years) Grace period (years)

5. Major economic aggregates Gross national income (GNI) Exports of goods, services & income Worker remit. & comp. of employees Imports of goods & services International reserves Current account balance

6. Ratios External debt stocks to exports (%) External debt stocks to GNI (%) Debt service to exports (%) Short-term to external debt stocks (%) Multilateral to external debt stocks (%) Reserves to external debt stocks (%) Reserves to imports (months)

194

(c) The International Bank for Reconstruction and Development / The World Bank

PANAMA (US$ million, unless otherwise indicated) 1990

1995

2000

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

3,842 3,842 1,489 1,006 462 0 483 2,353 260 1,984 0 0 6 6 6 0 0 0 6 0 0 0 0 0 51 51 45 43 41 0 2 6 2 1 0 0 90 90 87 85 27 0 2 3 0 0 0 0

3,782 3,782 1,262 612 175 0 650 2,520 3 2,476 0 0 99 99 95 93 3 0 2 5 0 5 0 0 133 133 116 84 43 0 32 17 0 4 0 0 101 101 59 39 15 0 20 42 0 37 0 0

6,484 5,704 1,292 1,026 283 0 266 4,412 4,141 268 780 266 725 487 99 88 22 0 11 388 370 17 238 0 411 386 109 57 24 0 52 277 120 156 25 0 418 365 79 69 21 0 10 286 264 22 53 24

8,204 6,482 1,417 1,185 270 0 231 5,065 4,955 109 1,723 510 696 421 134 128 16 0 6 287 275 12 275 0 396 292 120 107 35 0 14 172 143 28 104 0 534 470 68 62 15 0 6 402 396 6 64 32

8,957 7,215 1,393 1,179 245 0 215 5,822 5,726 96 1,742 503 1,548 1,302 113 104 12 0 9 1,189 1,176 13 246 0 788 567 135 123 37 0 12 432 405 27 221 0 585 493 61 55 13 0 5 432 428 4 92 34

9,234 7,492 1,308 1,113 212 0 195 6,184 6,105 79 1,742 635 1,739 1,469 94 91 9 0 3 1,375 1,374 1 270 150 1,403 1,152 139 127 39 0 12 1,013 995 17 251 0 654 567 60 55 12 0 5 507 503 4 87 44

9,469 7,774 1,352 1,168 185 0 183 6,422 6,360 63 1,694 581 2,868 2,299 183 182 15 0 1 2,116 1,676 440 569 300 2,655 2,023 145 133 41 0 12 1,878 1,422 456 632 369 780 691 63 58 11 0 5 629 624 5 88 46

9,328 8,267 1,411 1,228 216 0 183 6,856 6,810 46 1,061 1,061 1,129 649 199 188 74 0 11 450 450 0 480 480 171 171 154 140 43 0 14 17 0 17 0 0 664 601 71 66 13 0 5 530 527 3 63 63

274 -115 74

-800 -925 -52

202 283 -42

394 359 -15

690 697 -43

364 425 -100

246 224 -56

-127 972 -7

0 0 0

5 0 0

0 0 120

0 2 79

0 16 0

0 0 0

0 0 203

0 0 0

7. Long-term external debt Debt outstanding and disbursed Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds Disbursements Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds Principal repayments Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds Interest payments Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds

8. Debt stock-flow reconciliation Total change in external debt stocks Net flows on external debt Cross-currency valuation

9. Debt restructurings Total amount rescheduled Total amount forgiven Debt buyback

10. Contractual obligations on outstanding long-term external debt Official creditors Principal Interest Private creditors Principal Interest

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

2015

169 82

160 81

163 77

161 72

164 66

164 59

155 51

139 44

215 598

11 609

89 608

592 570

572 518

1 481

119 481

1,404 460

Notes: Data on long-term private nonguaranteed debt are World Bank staff estimates. Data for 1996–2002 include debt buybacks.

195

(c) The International Bank for Reconstruction and Development / The World Bank

PAPUA NEW GUINEA (US$ million, unless otherwise indicated) 1990

1995

2000

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

2,594 2,461 1,523 938 61 72 0

2,506 2,378 1,668 711 50 78 0

2,556 2,468 1,454 1,014 39 49 0

2,464 2,231 1,505 727 122 111 0

2,286 2,113 1,445 668 64 109 0

2,276 2,044 1,266 777 0 232 0

2,372 2,205 1,225 980 0 167 0

2,245 2,154 1,156 998 0 91 0

0 1,501 960 247

0 1,667 711 175

0 1,440 1,027 319

0 1,505 727 0

0 1,445 668 68

0 1,266 777 0

0 1,225 980 53

0 1,156 998 37

681 623 58 391 388 3 197 235 58 -93 162 156 0 6

240 189 51 509 493 16 -291 -304 34 -21 117 111 1 5

293 254 38 215 196 19 30 59 19 -48 90 85 1 4

40 40 0 222 217 5 -135 -177 -5 47 72 69 2 1

109 109 0 390 330 60 -283 -222 -60 -2 86 79 3 3

302 302 0 317 256 61 108 46 -61 123 86 77 1 9

344 344 0 261 261 0 18 83 0 -65 101 91 0 10

308 308 0 320 320 0 -79 -12 0 -67 106 99 0 7

155 0 158 304 .. .. 44

455 0 409 269 .. .. 89

96 0 198 98 0 .. 144

101 0 400 105 0 0 148

55 0 361 113 0 0 186

34 0 475 138 0 0 160

-7 0 0 119 0 0 187

96 0 0 171 0 0 181

1. Summary external debt data External debt stocks Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed Private nonguaranteed Use of IMF credit Short-term external debt interest arrears on long-term Memorandum items Principal arrears on long-term Long-term public sector debt Long-term private sector debt Public & publicly guaranteed commitments External debt flows Disbursements Long-term external debt IMF purchases Principal repayments Long-term external debt IMF repurchases Net flows Long-term external debt IMF flows Short-term external debt Interest payments Long-term external debt IMF charges Short-term external debt

2. Other non-debt resource flows Foreign direct investment (net) Portfolio equity flows Profit remittances on FDI Grants (excluding technical coop.) of which: Debt forgiveness grants IDA grants Memo: technical coop. grants

3. Currency composition of public and publicly guaranteed debt (%) Euro Japanese yen Pound sterling Swiss franc U.S.dollars

.. 20.4 2.1 1.5 27.3

.. 21.3 0.6 0.0 19.4

.. 30.1 0.8 0.0 21.3

3.6 30.7 0.0 0.1 26.0

3.8 31.4 0.0 0.1 28.2

3.8 29.7 0.0 0.1 33.7

4.1 28.6 0.0 0.1 36.4

4.5 29.3 0.0 0.1 35.4

5.7 17.3 4.9

5.2 10.6 4.4

6.5 17.3 5.1

0.0 0.0 0.0

1.3 30.4 7.4

0.0 0.0 0.0

4.4 26.1 5.2

0.8 34.7 10.2

7.2 9.5 3.2

0.0 0.0 0.0

6.2 5.3 2.5

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

3,096 1,487 5 1,719 427 -76

4,370 3,014 16 2,415 267 674

3,303 2,369 7 2,013 304 351

3,130 2,454 13 2,548 520 140

3,559 2,786 16 2,913 660 122

4,552 3,612 13 3,257 750 640

4,947 .. 13 .. 1,441 ..

5,613 .. 13 .. 2,106 ..

174.4 83.8 37.2 2.8 29.5 16.5 3.0

83.1 57.3 20.8 3.1 37.4 10.6 1.3

107.9 77.4 12.9 1.9 32.3 11.9 1.8

100.4 78.7 12.0 4.5 36.4 21.1 2.5

82.1 64.2 17.1 4.8 39.4 28.9 2.7

63.0 50.0 11.2 10.2 36.7 33.0 2.8

.. 48.0 .. 7.0 34.3 60.7 ..

.. 40.0 .. 4.1 33.4 93.8 ..

4. Average terms of new commitments Official creditors Interest (%) Maturity (years) Grace period (years) Private creditors Interest (%) Maturity (years) Grace period (years)

5. Major economic aggregates Gross national income (GNI) Exports of goods, services & income Worker remit. & comp. of employees Imports of goods & services International reserves Current account balance

6. Ratios External debt stocks to exports (%) External debt stocks to GNI (%) Debt service to exports (%) Short-term to external debt stocks (%) Multilateral to external debt stocks (%) Reserves to external debt stocks (%) Reserves to imports (months)

196

(c) The International Bank for Reconstruction and Development / The World Bank

PAPUA NEW GUINEA (US$ million, unless otherwise indicated) 1990

1995

2000

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

2,461 1,523 1,074 764 235 115 310 449 37 307 938 0 623 280 234 180 64 0 54 45 0 20 343 0 388 184 48 35 14 1 13 136 0 129 204 0 156 86 40 27 14 1 13 46 3 36 70 0

2,378 1,668 1,441 938 299 108 503 227 0 157 711 0 189 135 122 55 34 0 67 13 0 13 54 0 493 204 82 47 27 2 35 122 32 63 289 0 111 82 63 44 22 1 19 19 2 9 29 0

2,468 1,454 1,394 826 244 92 567 60 0 54 1,014 0 254 219 206 67 43 0 139 13 0 13 35 0 196 115 96 53 29 3 44 19 0 10 80 0 85 54 50 31 15 1 18 5 0 3 31 0

2,231 1,505 1,411 898 269 86 513 94 0 94 727 0 40 40 25 21 7 0 4 15 0 15 0 0 217 126 103 49 22 4 54 23 0 23 91 0 69 46 42 23 9 1 19 4 0 4 23 0

2,113 1,445 1,367 901 260 84 466 78 0 78 668 0 109 35 30 29 9 0 1 5 0 5 74 0 330 134 111 50 22 4 62 23 0 23 196 0 79 42 38 21 8 1 17 3 0 3 38 0

2,044 1,266 1,215 835 249 78 380 51 0 51 777 0 302 50 49 41 20 0 8 1 0 1 252 0 256 114 93 48 23 4 45 21 0 21 142 0 77 38 36 22 10 1 14 2 0 2 38 0

2,205 1,225 1,180 815 246 76 366 45 0 45 980 0 344 64 60 48 19 0 12 4 0 4 281 0 261 120 111 83 24 4 28 9 0 9 141 0 91 38 37 26 13 1 11 1 0 1 53 0

2,154 1,156 1,115 750 183 73 365 42 0 42 998 0 308 51 50 39 12 0 11 0 0 0 257 0 320 171 166 137 78 4 29 6 0 6 149 0 99 39 39 28 15 1 10 1 0 1 59 0

278 197 77

-287 -291 -26

-89 30 -112

28 -135 159

-178 -283 45

-10 108 -120

97 18 6

-118 -79 46

0 0 0

0 0 0

0 0 0

0 0 0

0 0 0

0 0 0

0 0 0

0 0 0

7. Long-term external debt Debt outstanding and disbursed Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds Disbursements Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds Principal repayments Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds Interest payments Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds

8. Debt stock-flow reconciliation Total change in external debt stocks Net flows on external debt Cross-currency valuation

9. Debt restructurings Total amount rescheduled Total amount forgiven Debt buyback

10. Contractual obligations on outstanding long-term external debt Official creditors Principal Interest Private creditors Principal Interest

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

2015

78 33

81 32

84 30

92 28

77 26

77 23

74 21

74 19

275 60

195 42

175 30

106 21

86 15

66 11

56 7

40 4

Notes: Long-term private nonguaranteed debt data are World Bank staff estimates.

197

(c) The International Bank for Reconstruction and Development / The World Bank

PARAGUAY (US$ million, unless otherwise indicated) 1990

1995

2000

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

2,105 1,732 1,713 19 0 373 115

2,574 1,791 1,453 338 0 784 7

3,089 2,510 2,060 450 0 580 11

3,226 2,674 2,201 474 0 551 23

3,607 2,941 2,430 511 0 666 0

3,229 2,716 2,265 450 0 513 0

3,422 2,711 2,235 477 0 711 0

3,570 2,767 2,195 572 0 803 0

321 1,713 19 117

60 1,453 338 363

55 2,060 450 125

61 2,201 474 170

9 2,430 511 0

8 2,265 450 99

8 2,235 477 608

8 2,195 572 43

77 77 0 235 235 0 -83 -158 0 75 90 77 0 13

224 224 0 159 159 0 261 65 0 196 135 93 0 42

192 192 0 205 205 0 -185 -13 0 -173 148 115 0 33

271 271 0 245 245 0 87 27 0 61 113 107 0 6

249 249 0 307 307 0 80 -58 0 138 170 152 0 18

210 210 0 332 332 0 -275 -122 0 -153 144 115 0 29

244 244 0 269 269 0 173 -25 0 198 152 121 0 31

206 206 0 258 258 0 30 -53 0 83 177 135 0 41

77 0 17 7 .. .. 40

103 0 62 36 .. .. 64

104 0 84 26 0 .. 56

27 0 60 18 0 0 48

38 0 192 19 0 0 48

54 0 158 22 0 0 45

183 0 203 23 0 0 50

196 0 284 81 0 0 37

1. Summary external debt data External debt stocks Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed Private nonguaranteed Use of IMF credit Short-term external debt interest arrears on long-term Memorandum items Principal arrears on long-term Long-term public sector debt Long-term private sector debt Public & publicly guaranteed commitments External debt flows Disbursements Long-term external debt IMF purchases Principal repayments Long-term external debt IMF repurchases Net flows Long-term external debt IMF flows Short-term external debt Interest payments Long-term external debt IMF charges Short-term external debt

2. Other non-debt resource flows Foreign direct investment (net) Portfolio equity flows Profit remittances on FDI Grants (excluding technical coop.) of which: Debt forgiveness grants IDA grants Memo: technical coop. grants

3. Currency composition of public and publicly guaranteed debt (%) Euro Japanese yen Pound sterling Swiss franc U.S.dollars

.. 15.6 2.0 0.3 17.2

.. 22.7 0.3 0.1 28.8

.. 15.0 0.1 0.1 60.1

3.5 13.5 0.1 0.1 63.7

2.5 14.0 0.1 0.0 67.0

2.6 13.4 0.0 0.0 68.4

2.6 13.7 0.0 0.0 68.8

2.8 14.0 0.0 0.0 68.9

3.5 34.4 10.1

5.5 19.3 5.6

6.4 21.8 3.0

2.7 17.8 4.9

0.0 0.0 0.0

4.5 16.4 4.7

4.3 27.3 7.7

5.3 22.7 9.9

0.0 0.0 0.0

8.0 9.8 2.3

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

5,381 2,631 34 2,284 675 390

8,176 5,210 287 5,363 1,106 -92

7,094 3,336 278 3,524 772 -163

5,543 3,020 222 2,945 983 129

6,812 3,786 238 3,705 1,168 143

7,486 4,412 269 4,421 1,297 53

9,790 5,855 472 5,726 1,702 219

12,456 6,976 469 6,883 2,462 126

80.0 39.1 12.4 17.7 34.8 32.1 3.5

49.4 31.5 5.6 30.4 30.2 43.0 2.5

92.6 43.6 10.6 18.8 36.9 25.0 2.6

106.8 58.2 11.8 17.1 40.4 30.5 4.0

95.3 53.0 12.6 18.5 37.4 32.4 3.8

73.2 43.1 10.8 15.9 39.0 40.2 3.5

58.4 35.0 7.2 20.8 37.6 49.7 3.6

51.2 28.7 6.2 22.5 36.3 69.0 4.3

4. Average terms of new commitments Official creditors Interest (%) Maturity (years) Grace period (years) Private creditors Interest (%) Maturity (years) Grace period (years)

5. Major economic aggregates Gross national income (GNI) Exports of goods, services & income Worker remit. & comp. of employees Imports of goods & services International reserves Current account balance

6. Ratios External debt stocks to exports (%) External debt stocks to GNI (%) Debt service to exports (%) Short-term to external debt stocks (%) Multilateral to external debt stocks (%) Reserves to external debt stocks (%) Reserves to imports (months)

198

(c) The International Bank for Reconstruction and Development / The World Bank

PARAGUAY (US$ million, unless otherwise indicated) 1990

1995

2000

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

1,732 1,713 1,182 732 279 41 450 531 0 258 19 0 77 77 50 31 16 0 19 27 0 2 0 0 235 226 198 62 40 1 137 27 0 10 9 0 77 77 57 47 25 0 10 20 0 2 0 0

1,791 1,453 1,320 778 154 36 543 133 0 56 338 0 224 216 204 129 26 0 75 11 0 11 8 0 159 157 123 76 41 1 47 34 0 10 2 0 93 87 71 41 15 0 30 16 0 2 6 0

2,510 2,060 1,611 1,141 201 28 471 449 0 424 450 0 192 192 192 166 47 0 26 0 0 0 0 0 205 112 105 61 19 1 43 7 0 4 93 0 115 99 69 51 11 0 18 30 0 29 16 0

2,674 2,201 1,749 1,302 256 24 446 452 0 418 474 0 271 153 135 127 42 0 9 18 0 11 118 0 245 133 129 86 19 2 43 4 0 3 112 0 107 79 67 54 12 0 13 12 0 11 28 0

2,941 2,430 1,985 1,351 246 22 635 445 0 419 511 0 249 139 135 95 17 0 39 5 0 1 110 0 307 214 201 128 33 1 74 13 0 7 93 0 152 125 105 64 14 0 41 20 0 13 28 0

2,716 2,265 1,845 1,260 223 21 584 421 0 403 450 0 210 144 141 75 17 0 66 3 0 3 66 0 332 206 176 108 25 1 68 29 0 18 126 0 115 94 77 53 10 0 24 17 0 16 21 0

2,711 2,235 1,853 1,286 234 19 567 381 0 374 477 0 244 154 154 111 32 0 44 0 0 0 90 0 269 209 169 105 26 1 65 40 0 30 60 0 121 97 75 53 12 0 22 22 0 21 24 0

2,767 2,195 1,843 1,297 227 18 546 352 0 345 572 0 206 111 111 101 13 0 10 0 0 0 95 0 258 206 177 127 27 1 50 29 0 29 52 0 135 104 80 57 13 0 23 24 0 24 31 0

-277 -83 778

469 261 -28

-294 -185 -97

228 87 93

382 80 49

-379 -275 -92

194 173 19

138 30 45

0 15 111

0 0 0

0 0 0

0 0 0

0 0 0

0 0 0

0 0 0

0 0 0

7. Long-term external debt Debt outstanding and disbursed Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds Disbursements Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds Principal repayments Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds Interest payments Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds

8. Debt stock-flow reconciliation Total change in external debt stocks Net flows on external debt Cross-currency valuation

9. Debt restructurings Total amount rescheduled Total amount forgiven Debt buyback

10. Contractual obligations on outstanding long-term external debt Official creditors Principal Interest Private creditors Principal Interest

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

2015

230 90

214 88

211 83

206 76

192 69

163 62

144 55

151 49

186 48

140 39

127 31

86 25

74 20

62 16

57 13

51 9

Notes: Data on long-term public and publicly guaranteed debt and private nonguaranteed debt for 2007 are based on reports provided by the country.

199

(c) The International Bank for Reconstruction and Development / The World Bank

PERU (US$ million, unless otherwise indicated) 1990

1995

2000

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

20,044 13,959 13,629 330 755 5,330 3,713

30,833 20,219 18,931 1,288 955 9,659 4,584

28,639 24,153 19,215 4,938 558 3,928 14

29,990 27,326 23,031 4,294 139 2,525 23

31,559 28,686 24,677 4,009 104 2,769 22

28,933 25,667 22,498 3,170 57 3,208 0

28,460 25,429 22,111 3,318 20 3,011 16

32,154 26,348 19,669 6,679 0 5,806 16

8,345 13,584 376 179

4,150 18,925 1,294 930

29 17,944 6,209 1,263

9 21,968 5,358 2,327

29 23,693 4,993 2,488

0 21,600 4,067 2,191

33 21,306 4,123 599

7 18,963 7,386 3,125

289 289 0 229 166 63 126 123 -63 66 247 91 74 82

880 880 0 521 521 0 3,148 359 0 2,789 721 485 52 184

2,065 2,065 0 1,138 997 141 289 1,068 -141 -638 1,433 1,173 33 227

2,243 2,243 0 1,191 1,078 112 993 1,164 -112 -59 1,400 1,326 4 71

2,670 2,670 0 1,313 1,273 40 1,602 1,397 -40 245 1,474 1,400 3 71

2,766 2,766 0 4,043 4,004 40 -816 -1,238 -40 461 1,722 1,602 3 118

1,648 1,648 0 2,061 2,022 39 -626 -374 -39 -213 1,701 1,553 2 146

7,144 7,144 0 6,504 6,483 20 3,435 661 -20 2,795 2,251 1,969 0 282

41 0 15 180 .. .. 127

2,557 171 834 279 .. .. 127

810 123 344 159 46 .. 151

1,335 1 1,112 185 8 0 284

1,599 -47 2,567 192 25 0 279

2,579 769 4,030 253 76 0 285

3,467 182 6,741 200 0 0 315

5,343 814 7,865 370 10 0 121

1. Summary external debt data External debt stocks Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed Private nonguaranteed Use of IMF credit Short-term external debt interest arrears on long-term Memorandum items Principal arrears on long-term Long-term public sector debt Long-term private sector debt Public & publicly guaranteed commitments External debt flows Disbursements Long-term external debt IMF purchases Principal repayments Long-term external debt IMF repurchases Net flows Long-term external debt IMF flows Short-term external debt Interest payments Long-term external debt IMF charges Short-term external debt

2. Other non-debt resource flows Foreign direct investment (net) Portfolio equity flows Profit remittances on FDI Grants (excluding technical coop.) of which: Debt forgiveness grants IDA grants Memo: technical coop. grants

3. Currency composition of public and publicly guaranteed debt (%) Euro Japanese yen Pound sterling Swiss franc U.S.dollars

.. 6.3 0.9 1.5 48.0

.. 14.6 1.2 1.2 41.9

.. 13.7 0.4 0.5 73.7

6.9 13.5 0.3 0.3 74.8

9.9 13.0 0.3 0.2 72.9

6.9 9.1 0.1 0.1 80.5

7.7 8.9 0.1 0.0 80.3

8.2 10.2 0.0 0.0 78.6

7.1 9.2 2.4

6.2 17.4 4.6

5.8 22.1 5.0

2.0 16.0 5.6

3.6 16.0 4.7

4.8 16.4 7.0

4.7 19.3 6.8

5.0 15.8 4.9

5.5 6.7 1.3

0.0 0.0 0.0

9.0 5.0 0.1

9.4 19.2 19.2

7.8 10.8 10.8

7.7 22.0 22.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

7.5 21.8 20.6

25,509 4,402 87 6,015 1,891 -1,419

51,140 7,796 599 12,653 8,653 -4,625

51,878 9,965 718 11,794 8,676 -1,546

59,078 11,997 869 13,286 10,242 -949

65,904 16,267 1,133 16,547 12,665 19

74,141 21,722 1,440 20,906 14,171 1,148

84,530 29,318 1,837 26,911 17,442 2,755

98,625 34,996 2,131 33,855 27,786 1,505

455.3 78.6 10.8 26.6 11.0 9.4 3.8

395.5 60.3 15.9 31.3 12.1 28.1 8.2

287.4 55.2 25.8 13.7 19.3 30.3 8.8

250.0 50.8 21.6 8.4 24.0 34.2 9.3

194.0 47.9 17.1 8.8 24.5 40.1 9.2

133.2 39.0 26.5 11.1 27.3 49.0 8.1

97.1 33.7 12.8 10.6 27.4 61.3 7.8

91.9 32.6 25.0 18.1 24.2 86.4 9.8

4. Average terms of new commitments Official creditors Interest (%) Maturity (years) Grace period (years) Private creditors Interest (%) Maturity (years) Grace period (years)

5. Major economic aggregates Gross national income (GNI) Exports of goods, services & income Worker remit. & comp. of employees Imports of goods & services International reserves Current account balance

6. Ratios External debt stocks to exports (%) External debt stocks to GNI (%) Debt service to exports (%) Short-term to external debt stocks (%) Multilateral to external debt stocks (%) Reserves to external debt stocks (%) Reserves to imports (months)

200

(c) The International Bank for Reconstruction and Development / The World Bank

PERU (US$ million, unless otherwise indicated) 1990

1995

2000

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

13,959 13,629 6,594 2,199 1,188 0 4,395 7,035 1 3,159 330 0 289 289 187 38 0 0 149 103 0 69 0 0 166 112 81 24 0 0 57 31 0 9 54 0 91 66 51 27 0 0 24 15 0 8 25 0

20,219 18,931 15,229 3,716 1,729 0 11,513 3,702 0 3,040 1,288 60 880 725 720 631 202 0 89 5 0 0 155 0 521 481 404 201 86 0 203 77 0 28 40 0 485 413 395 245 118 0 150 19 0 10 71 6

24,153 19,215 14,385 5,532 2,590 0 8,853 4,830 3,727 110 4,938 150 2,065 1,488 1,454 813 266 0 640 35 0 34 577 0 997 979 834 497 93 0 337 146 0 130 17 0 1,173 1,104 916 383 189 0 533 188 179 5 69 11

27,326 23,031 17,050 7,193 2,789 0 9,857 5,982 5,630 90 4,294 94 2,243 2,188 938 697 344 0 241 1,250 1,250 0 55 0 1,078 1,027 954 444 163 0 510 73 44 7 52 0 1,326 1,187 849 342 115 0 508 337 305 9 139 7

28,686 24,677 17,403 7,744 2,834 0 9,660 7,273 6,949 82 4,009 91 2,670 2,542 1,233 1,049 234 0 184 1,308 1,308 0 128 0 1,273 1,202 1,108 530 189 0 578 94 67 9 71 0 1,400 1,242 782 300 92 0 482 459 429 8 158 7

25,667 22,498 13,793 7,900 2,816 0 5,893 8,704 8,390 86 3,170 218 2,766 2,633 983 799 192 0 184 1,650 1,650 0 133 127 4,004 3,042 2,927 557 210 0 2,370 115 90 11 962 0 1,602 1,403 807 354 105 0 452 596 568 8 198 10

25,429 22,111 13,431 7,787 2,633 0 5,644 8,680 8,390 77 3,318 192 1,648 596 596 472 36 0 124 0 0 0 1,052 0 2,022 1,145 1,031 605 219 0 426 113 90 9 878 0 1,553 1,387 722 433 137 0 290 665 637 8 166 10

26,348 19,669 11,133 7,788 2,649 0 3,345 8,537 8,270 68 6,679 1,419 7,144 3,189 1,070 928 256 0 142 2,119 2,119 0 3,955 1,227 6,483 5,864 3,498 951 241 0 2,546 2,366 2,343 9 619 0 1,969 1,505 811 477 150 0 334 694 669 7 464 42

1,479 126 642

4,323 3,148 267

-516 289 -514

1,754 993 725

1,569 1,602 264

-2,626 -816 -801

-473 -626 210

3,694 3,435 327

0 0 0

919 0 0

1 0 0

0 51 0

0 17 0

21 64 0

0 25 0

0 57 2,343

7. Long-term external debt Debt outstanding and disbursed Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds Disbursements Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds Principal repayments Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds Interest payments Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds

8. Debt stock-flow reconciliation Total change in external debt stocks Net flows on external debt Cross-currency valuation

9. Debt restructurings Total amount rescheduled Total amount forgiven Debt buyback

10. Contractual obligations on outstanding long-term external debt Official creditors Principal Interest Private creditors Principal Interest

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

2015

1,023 581

1,042 533

1,059 481

1,065 427

1,131 371

1,109 310

937 255

830 211

1,976 1,242

1,049 1,182

938 1,145

604 1,114

1,010 1,055

472 991

1,490 934

1,156 764

Notes: Data on long-term private nonguaranteed debt are World Bank staff estimates. Data in 2007 include Bond prepayment and prepayment to Paris Club creditors.

201

(c) The International Bank for Reconstruction and Development / The World Bank

PHILIPPINES (US$ million, unless otherwise indicated) 1990

1995

2000

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

30,580 25,241 24,040 1,201 912 4,427 52

39,379 33,372 28,525 4,847 728 5,279 0

58,304 50,777 33,744 17,033 2,032 5,495 0

62,589 55,213 36,147 19,066 1,197 6,179 0

60,968 55,165 35,981 19,184 756 5,046 0

61,658 54,874 35,364 19,510 389 6,395 0

60,282 55,273 36,751 18,522 0 5,009 0

65,845 58,761 37,895 20,867 0 7,084 0

182 23,667 1,573 3,520

0 28,369 5,003 2,594

1 33,674 17,103 5,353

1 36,071 19,142 6,027

0 35,904 19,262 6,649

1 35,295 19,579 3,769

2 36,685 18,588 1,489

0 37,829 20,932 13,529

2,516 2,516 0 1,818 1,473 345 1,123 1,043 -339 425 1,772 1,573 99 100

2,840 2,840 0 3,099 2,737 363 -696 104 -363 -437 2,264 1,859 55 351

6,060 5,747 313 4,055 4,047 8 2,551 1,700 305 546 3,004 2,469 94 442

7,402 7,402 0 7,341 6,733 608 681 669 -608 620 2,859 2,699 29 132

8,027 8,027 0 7,712 7,240 473 -818 788 -473 -1,133 3,765 3,540 25 200

6,525 6,525 0 6,403 6,085 317 1,472 440 -317 1,349 3,559 3,254 20 286

8,394 8,394 0 9,800 9,399 400 -2,792 -1,005 -400 -1,386 3,899 3,521 15 363

9,161 9,161 0 6,343 6,343 0 4,893 2,818 0 2,075 4,137 3,790 2 345

530 0 311 362 .. .. 243

1,478 0 515 277 .. .. 381

2,240 -202 230 158 0 .. 224

491 501 1,067 179 13 0 251

688 518 1,373 167 0 0 229

1,854 1,465 1,391 155 0 0 239

2,921 2,525 2,015 144 0 0 252

2,928 3,285 2,068 298 0 0 173

1. Summary external debt data External debt stocks Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed Private nonguaranteed Use of IMF credit Short-term external debt interest arrears on long-term Memorandum items Principal arrears on long-term Long-term public sector debt Long-term private sector debt Public & publicly guaranteed commitments External debt flows Disbursements Long-term external debt IMF purchases Principal repayments Long-term external debt IMF repurchases Net flows Long-term external debt IMF flows Short-term external debt Interest payments Long-term external debt IMF charges Short-term external debt

2. Other non-debt resource flows Foreign direct investment (net) Portfolio equity flows Profit remittances on FDI Grants (excluding technical coop.) of which: Debt forgiveness grants IDA grants Memo: technical coop. grants

3. Currency composition of public and publicly guaranteed debt (%) Euro Japanese yen Pound sterling Swiss franc U.S.dollars

.. 31.0 1.0 0.5 36.2

.. 39.2 0.2 0.3 27.3

.. 38.2 0.1 0.1 42.2

5.7 39.6 0.1 0.2 41.6

5.8 40.2 0.1 0.3 41.6

5.5 34.7 0.1 0.2 49.5

5.8 32.6 0.1 0.2 52.9

5.9 33.4 0.0 0.2 52.7

5.1 24.4 7.3

4.3 26.7 7.8

3.3 28.1 7.3

1.9 21.4 6.2

2.8 21.9 6.6

3.1 19.5 5.4

5.3 17.2 5.1

2.3 19.7 5.3

9.2 15.1 7.6

7.1 11.0 10.2

8.3 11.4 10.8

6.0 8.3 6.9

7.2 8.5 8.2

7.6 10.8 10.2

8.8 23.7 23.7

6.4 24.6 24.5

44,073 13,290 1,465 16,437 2,036 -2,695

76,166 33,294 5,360 35,722 7,781 -1,980

80,695 49,221 6,212 51,928 15,074 -2,225

85,446 49,739 10,243 50,156 17,084 288

93,649 55,179 11,471 54,089 16,234 1,633

106,940 59,393 13,566 58,132 18,474 1,984

127,329 69,839 15,251 65,208 22,963 5,347

157,087 76,714 16,291 71,124 33,740 6,301

230.1 69.4 27.0 14.5 20.5 6.7 1.5

118.3 51.7 16.1 13.4 21.6 19.8 2.6

118.5 72.3 14.3 9.4 12.4 25.9 3.5

125.8 73.2 20.5 9.9 11.9 27.3 4.1

110.5 65.1 20.8 8.3 12.0 26.6 3.6

103.8 57.7 16.8 10.4 10.7 30.0 3.8

86.3 47.3 19.6 8.3 11.4 38.1 4.2

85.8 41.9 13.7 10.8 11.0 51.2 5.7

4. Average terms of new commitments Official creditors Interest (%) Maturity (years) Grace period (years) Private creditors Interest (%) Maturity (years) Grace period (years)

5. Major economic aggregates Gross national income (GNI) Exports of goods, services & income Worker remit. & comp. of employees Imports of goods & services International reserves Current account balance

6. Ratios External debt stocks to exports (%) External debt stocks to GNI (%) Debt service to exports (%) Short-term to external debt stocks (%) Multilateral to external debt stocks (%) Reserves to external debt stocks (%) Reserves to imports (months)

202

(c) The International Bank for Reconstruction and Development / The World Bank

PHILIPPINES (US$ million, unless otherwise indicated) 1990

1995

2000

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

25,241 24,040 15,301 6,273 3,943 101 9,029 8,739 825 6,660 1,201 0 2,516 2,224 1,373 854 506 0 519 852 575 167 291 0 1,473 1,411 439 388 301 1 51 972 180 743 62 0 1,573 1,486 749 444 296 1 305 737 31 671 87 0

33,372 28,525 22,626 8,490 5,002 183 14,137 5,899 4,666 416 4,847 1,925 2,840 1,816 1,413 621 393 10 792 403 278 102 1,024 864 2,737 2,587 2,204 651 413 2 1,553 383 32 76 150 0 1,859 1,707 1,320 604 376 1 716 387 287 34 152 82

50,777 33,744 19,890 7,207 3,627 207 12,683 13,855 10,466 2,482 17,033 2,856 5,747 5,228 1,528 386 152 10 1,142 3,701 2,630 997 519 5 4,047 2,515 1,572 562 349 3 1,009 943 395 474 1,533 445 2,469 1,882 841 414 223 2 427 1,041 880 130 586 479

55,213 36,147 21,112 7,434 3,445 215 13,678 15,034 12,578 1,320 19,066 4,154 7,402 5,211 1,706 568 201 0 1,138 3,505 2,479 885 2,191 585 6,733 3,774 1,615 594 338 6 1,021 2,159 1,105 980 2,959 320 2,699 1,869 647 295 140 2 351 1,222 1,159 39 830 318

55,165 35,981 21,108 7,297 3,317 214 13,810 14,874 12,149 1,558 19,184 3,465 8,027 6,333 1,227 325 145 0 902 5,105 4,405 599 1,695 283 7,240 4,600 1,749 606 372 7 1,143 2,851 2,187 568 2,640 679 3,540 2,246 621 262 122 2 359 1,625 1,549 48 1,294 326

54,874 35,364 18,580 6,620 2,885 197 11,960 16,784 14,290 1,413 19,510 2,975 6,525 3,874 1,144 381 129 0 763 2,730 2,384 221 2,651 250 6,085 3,353 1,788 644 376 7 1,143 1,566 1,209 265 2,732 333 3,254 2,409 584 258 124 2 326 1,825 1,725 70 845 283

55,273 36,751 18,623 6,874 2,690 196 11,749 18,128 16,256 813 18,522 2,476 8,394 7,370 1,905 974 132 0 931 5,465 5,248 165 1,024 0 9,399 5,742 1,921 790 383 7 1,131 3,820 2,911 831 3,658 604 3,521 2,736 583 280 141 1 303 2,153 2,033 92 785 255

58,761 37,895 19,568 7,215 2,726 195 12,352 18,327 16,724 640 20,867 1,993 9,161 3,052 1,934 805 372 0 1,129 1,119 1,048 39 6,109 0 6,343 2,551 1,667 625 403 7 1,042 883 462 251 3,792 558 3,790 2,868 622 333 160 1 288 2,246 2,180 35 923 140

1,927 1,123 1,542

-878 -696 -250

-17 2,551 -2,207

2,683 681 2,455

-1,622 -818 767

690 1,472 -2,504

-1,376 -2,792 185

5,564 4,893 920

1,068 0 721

0 0 0

0 0 0

0 0 0

0 0 0

0 0 0

0 0 0

0 0 0

7. Long-term external debt Debt outstanding and disbursed Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds Disbursements Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds Principal repayments Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds Interest payments Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds

8. Debt stock-flow reconciliation Total change in external debt stocks Net flows on external debt Cross-currency valuation

9. Debt restructurings Total amount rescheduled Total amount forgiven Debt buyback

10. Contractual obligations on outstanding long-term external debt Official creditors Principal Interest Private creditors Principal Interest

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

2015

1,828 677

1,716 631

1,721 581

1,686 527

1,608 473

1,503 422

1,319 374

1,281 332

3,510 2,340

3,372 2,150

4,951 1,924

3,501 1,675

1,917 1,485

1,681 1,328

1,777 1,203

3,964 1,097

Notes: Long-term private nonguaranteed debt includes the following monitored aggregate private-sector debt: unregistered debt, intercompany debt and capital leases. Shortterm debt are based on reports provided by the country.

203

(c) The International Bank for Reconstruction and Development / The World Bank

POLAND (US$ million, unless otherwise indicated) 1990

1995

2000

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

49,364 39,261 39,261 0 509 9,595 8,315

44,080 41,902 40,890 1,012 0 2,178 136

64,834 55,166 29,775 25,390 0 9,668 118

93,848 74,250 33,251 40,999 0 19,598 0

105,318 80,486 34,738 45,748 0 24,832 0

108,172 81,118 35,094 46,024 0 27,054 0

139,033 104,476 39,248 65,228 0 34,558 0

195,374 135,009 43,598 91,412 0 60,365 0

5,670 39,259 2 1,673

624 40,887 1,015 558

3 29,774 25,392 753

0 33,251 40,999 8,974

0 34,738 45,748 4,164

0 35,094 46,024 11,763

0 39,248 65,228 4,767

0 43,598 91,412 3,499

1,025 540 485 635 635 0 423 -95 485 33 332 203 23 105

1,279 1,279 0 2,279 885 1,394 335 394 -1,394 1,335 1,858 1,710 47 102

10,174 10,174 0 7,668 7,668 0 841 2,506 0 -1,665 2,488 2,153 0 336

18,675 18,675 0 16,551 16,551 0 7,818 2,124 0 5,694 2,499 2,182 0 317

31,884 31,884 0 31,320 31,320 0 5,798 563 0 5,234 3,495 2,750 0 745

37,421 37,421 0 30,835 30,835 0 8,808 6,586 0 2,222 3,903 2,662 0 1,241

47,290 47,290 0 32,244 32,244 0 22,550 15,047 0 7,503 4,238 3,092 0 1,146

56,763 56,763 0 41,439 41,439 0 41,132 15,324 0 25,807 6,530 4,291 0 2,239

89 0 20 26 .. .. 0

3,659 219 1,048 3,408 .. .. 334

9,343 447 700 674 0 .. 110

4,589 -837 2,093 1,100 0 0 110

12,716 1,660 9,562 1,424 0 0 119

10,309 1,333 9,283 0 0 0 0

19,876 -2,128 13,217 0 0 0 0

22,959 -453 18,600 0 0 0 0

1. Summary external debt data External debt stocks Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed Private nonguaranteed Use of IMF credit Short-term external debt interest arrears on long-term Memorandum items Principal arrears on long-term Long-term public sector debt Long-term private sector debt Public & publicly guaranteed commitments External debt flows Disbursements Long-term external debt IMF purchases Principal repayments Long-term external debt IMF repurchases Net flows Long-term external debt IMF flows Short-term external debt Interest payments Long-term external debt IMF charges Short-term external debt

2. Other non-debt resource flows Foreign direct investment (net) Portfolio equity flows Profit remittances on FDI Grants (excluding technical coop.) of which: Debt forgiveness grants IDA grants Memo: technical coop. grants

3. Currency composition of public and publicly guaranteed debt (%) Euro Japanese yen Pound sterling Swiss franc U.S.dollars

.. 2.9 3.8 9.2 32.2

.. 3.6 2.5 1.9 45.7

.. 4.6 3.1 2.3 46.1

54.2 4.5 5.0 2.3 26.9

59.0 6.0 4.9 3.1 23.1

61.6 7.8 2.0 5.3 20.7

66.5 8.3 2.0 5.0 16.4

68.0 8.3 1.8 6.9 13.8

7.2 17.8 5.6

0.0 0.0 0.0

7.1 14.5 5.2

6.9 12.7 8.2

2.6 11.0 9.2

2.6 13.5 6.3

4.2 14.8 5.3

5.3 14.5 5.0

8.5 7.4 3.6

7.8 2.9 2.9

6.0 10.0 10.0

4.3 9.2 9.2

3.5 7.6 7.6

3.8 16.2 16.1

3.4 11.2 11.2

4.0 16.2 16.2

55,620 19,640 0 19,084 4,674 3,067

137,067 37,501 724 36,909 14,957 854

169,857 49,854 1,726 60,913 27,469 -10,343

213,176 76,206 2,655 83,408 33,959 -5,473

244,519 101,762 4,728 114,425 36,773 -10,067

297,240 121,473 6,482 128,376 42,561 -3,716

332,190 150,055 8,496 163,098 48,474 -9,394

409,270 187,680 10,496 210,526 65,725 -18,595

251.3 88.8 4.9 19.4 1.1 9.5 2.9

117.5 32.2 11.0 4.9 4.7 33.9 4.9

130.0 38.2 20.4 14.9 3.4 42.4 5.4

123.2 44.0 25.0 20.9 2.6 36.2 4.9

103.5 43.1 34.2 23.6 1.8 34.9 3.9

89.1 36.4 28.6 25.0 1.7 39.3 4.0

92.7 41.9 24.3 24.9 1.4 34.9 3.6

104.1 47.7 25.6 30.9 1.0 33.6 3.7

4. Average terms of new commitments Official creditors Interest (%) Maturity (years) Grace period (years) Private creditors Interest (%) Maturity (years) Grace period (years)

5. Major economic aggregates Gross national income (GNI) Exports of goods, services & income Worker remit. & comp. of employees Imports of goods & services International reserves Current account balance

6. Ratios External debt stocks to exports (%) External debt stocks to GNI (%) Debt service to exports (%) Short-term to external debt stocks (%) Multilateral to external debt stocks (%) Reserves to external debt stocks (%) Reserves to imports (months)

204

(c) The International Bank for Reconstruction and Development / The World Bank

POLAND (US$ million, unless otherwise indicated) 1990

1995

2000

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

39,261 39,261 27,919 524 55 0 27,395 11,342 1 9,759 0 0 540 540 70 56 54 0 14 470 0 300 0 0 635 635 147 46 0 0 101 488 0 400 0 0 203 203 113 31 1 0 82 90 0 74 0 0

41,902 40,890 32,169 2,067 2,067 0 30,102 8,721 7,990 556 1,012 0 1,279 856 248 210 210 0 38 608 250 353 423 0 885 611 332 158 19 0 173 279 0 192 275 0 1,710 1,654 1,215 148 133 0 1,067 439 378 47 56 0

55,166 29,775 23,567 2,229 2,229 0 21,338 6,209 5,740 456 25,390 3,462 10,174 906 350 349 349 0 0 557 554 2 9,268 809 7,668 2,272 799 199 199 0 600 1,473 1,224 235 5,396 0 2,153 1,067 653 122 122 0 531 414 380 34 1,086 193

74,250 33,251 20,522 2,453 2,453 0 18,069 12,729 12,329 400 40,999 3,993 18,675 5,442 268 143 143 0 125 5,174 5,174 0 13,234 226 16,551 3,794 1,979 352 352 0 1,627 1,814 1,805 9 12,758 0 2,182 966 468 95 95 0 373 498 497 1 1,216 563

80,486 34,738 18,560 1,912 1,912 0 16,648 16,178 15,778 400 45,748 1,954 31,884 4,260 522 399 399 0 123 3,738 3,738 0 27,623 365 31,320 3,629 3,329 1,076 1,076 0 2,253 300 300 0 27,691 335 2,750 982 466 91 91 0 375 516 508 8 1,768 116

81,118 35,094 9,441 1,796 1,796 0 7,645 25,653 25,253 400 46,024 1,622 37,421 12,124 492 253 253 0 239 11,633 11,633 0 25,297 0 30,835 8,006 8,006 174 174 0 7,832 0 0 0 22,829 249 2,662 993 273 50 50 0 222 720 706 14 1,669 127

104,476 39,248 8,093 1,961 1,961 0 6,132 31,155 30,755 400 65,228 3,237 47,290 5,133 635 196 196 0 439 4,498 4,498 0 42,158 0 32,244 3,827 2,611 180 180 0 2,430 1,216 1,216 0 28,417 246 3,092 1,305 159 64 64 0 95 1,146 1,125 22 1,787 236

135,009 43,598 6,186 1,870 1,870 0 4,317 37,411 37,011 400 91,412 3,155 56,763 3,524 209 3 3 0 207 3,315 3,315 0 53,239 221 41,439 2,806 2,743 261 261 0 2,482 63 63 0 38,633 651 4,291 1,495 133 89 89 0 44 1,362 1,339 23 2,795 235

6,279 423 2,795

1,590 335 1,404

-139 841 -1,216

17,171 7,818 3,236

11,470 5,798 1,623

2,854 8,808 -3,215

30,861 22,550 2,691

56,341 41,132 3,596

3,559 232 0

0 0 0

0 0 943

0 2 0

0 0 0

0 83 0

0 0 0

0 0 0

7. Long-term external debt Debt outstanding and disbursed Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds Disbursements Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds Principal repayments Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds Interest payments Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds

8. Debt stock-flow reconciliation Total change in external debt stocks Net flows on external debt Cross-currency valuation

9. Debt restructurings Total amount rescheduled Total amount forgiven Debt buyback

10. Contractual obligations on outstanding long-term external debt Official creditors Principal Interest Private creditors Principal Interest

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

2015

2,868 242

1,619 122

179 86

382 74

237 59

178 50

519 26

97 17

8,859 5,490

13,901 6,942

12,213 3,792

12,437 3,585

10,806 3,314

9,657 1,777

6,619 1,346

9,820 1,251

Notes: Short-term debt is based on Central Bank data.

205

(c) The International Bank for Reconstruction and Development / The World Bank

ROMANIA (US$ million, unless otherwise indicated) 1990

1995

2000

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

1,140 230 223 7 0 910 0

6,832 4,491 3,957 534 1,038 1,303 0

11,160 9,945 6,583 3,362 453 763 12

22,627 19,525 11,724 7,801 595 2,506 11

29,573 24,751 13,662 11,089 443 4,379 12

38,861 31,187 13,330 17,858 261 7,413 13

54,001 37,285 14,204 23,081 104 16,613 10

85,380 54,874 15,238 39,636 0 30,505 10

0 223 7 132

0 3,899 592 1,641

16 6,440 3,505 2,864

26 11,531 7,994 3,312

40 13,249 11,502 3,350

36 12,962 18,225 3,072

260 13,840 23,445 2,008

32 14,872 40,003 985

26 26 0 4 4 0 44 22 0 22 14 0 0 14

1,513 1,455 57 675 302 373 1,174 1,153 -316 337 321 206 69 47

3,258 3,144 114 1,801 1,705 96 1,843 1,439 18 386 698 632 24 42

5,035 4,804 231 2,702 2,591 111 3,539 2,213 120 1,206 866 815 9 42

7,841 7,841 0 3,573 3,402 171 6,139 4,439 -171 1,871 1,142 1,006 14 122

12,918 12,918 0 5,331 5,179 152 10,620 7,739 -152 3,033 1,587 1,248 13 326

11,232 11,232 0 6,458 6,291 167 13,976 4,941 -167 9,203 2,177 1,404 10 763

20,878 20,878 0 8,305 8,199 105 26,467 12,679 -105 13,893 3,302 1,956 3 1,343

0 0 0 2 .. .. 2

419 0 28 35 .. .. 152

1,037 58 72 193 0 .. 109

1,844 69 254 398 0 0 143

6,517 111 2,594 739 0 0 148

6,482 229 2,926 0 0 0 0

11,393 301 4,164 0 0 0 0

9,492 746 6,105 0 0 0 0

1. Summary external debt data External debt stocks Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed Private nonguaranteed Use of IMF credit Short-term external debt interest arrears on long-term Memorandum items Principal arrears on long-term Long-term public sector debt Long-term private sector debt Public & publicly guaranteed commitments External debt flows Disbursements Long-term external debt IMF purchases Principal repayments Long-term external debt IMF repurchases Net flows Long-term external debt IMF flows Short-term external debt Interest payments Long-term external debt IMF charges Short-term external debt

2. Other non-debt resource flows Foreign direct investment (net) Portfolio equity flows Profit remittances on FDI Grants (excluding technical coop.) of which: Debt forgiveness grants IDA grants Memo: technical coop. grants

3. Currency composition of public and publicly guaranteed debt (%) Euro Japanese yen Pound sterling Swiss franc U.S.dollars

.. 0.0 0.0 89.5 9.8

.. 2.7 0.0 1.8 34.4

.. 5.3 0.0 0.9 42.5

57.6 2.3 0.5 0.9 27.1

58.6 2.4 1.0 0.8 27.2

58.9 3.2 1.3 0.7 26.9

64.1 3.4 1.1 0.6 22.8

69.3 3.4 0.7 0.5 18.9

2.7 25.5 10.0

6.0 13.3 4.3

5.9 17.1 4.2

1.8 20.3 5.6

5.8 12.7 5.1

2.1 22.3 6.2

2.9 19.3 5.6

4.6 20.0 5.9

8.4 8.2 3.6

6.9 7.2 2.7

9.1 5.7 2.5

4.3 7.4 3.7

3.0 8.2 2.7

3.8 10.0 7.8

4.1 11.9 3.8

5.2 11.0 3.2

38,159 6,555 0 9,915 1,374 -3,254

35,236 9,489 9 11,628 2,624 -1,774

36,768 12,440 96 14,653 3,396 -1,355

58,802 21,032 124 26,190 9,449 -3,311

73,910 27,550 132 37,611 16,095 -6,382

98,008 38,100 4,733 47,298 21,601 -8,504

119,825 47,053 6,718 60,454 30,206 -12,785

165,781 60,895 8,533 83,913 39,974 -23,136

17.4 3.0 0.3 79.8 0.0 120.5 1.7

72.0 19.4 10.5 19.1 24.7 38.4 2.7

89.7 30.4 20.1 6.8 30.1 30.4 2.8

107.6 38.5 17.0 11.1 21.5 41.8 4.3

107.3 40.0 17.1 14.8 18.9 54.4 5.1

102.0 39.7 18.2 19.1 14.4 55.6 5.5

114.8 45.1 18.4 30.8 11.3 55.9 6.0

140.2 51.5 19.1 35.7 7.9 46.8 5.7

4. Average terms of new commitments Official creditors Interest (%) Maturity (years) Grace period (years) Private creditors Interest (%) Maturity (years) Grace period (years)

5. Major economic aggregates Gross national income (GNI) Exports of goods, services & income Worker remit. & comp. of employees Imports of goods & services International reserves Current account balance

6. Ratios External debt stocks to exports (%) External debt stocks to GNI (%) Debt service to exports (%) Short-term to external debt stocks (%) Multilateral to external debt stocks (%) Reserves to external debt stocks (%) Reserves to imports (months)

206

(c) The International Bank for Reconstruction and Development / The World Bank

ROMANIA (US$ million, unless otherwise indicated) 1990

1995

2000

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

230 223 218 0 0 0 218 5 0 0 7 0 26 23 19 0 0 0 19 5 0 0 3 0 4 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

4,491 3,957 2,998 1,685 844 0 1,312 959 0 250 534 0 1,455 1,185 873 361 128 0 511 312 0 165 271 0 302 217 132 14 0 0 118 85 0 13 86 0 206 179 124 70 53 0 54 56 0 8 27 0

9,945 6,583 4,149 3,364 1,898 0 785 2,434 736 1,157 3,362 0 3,144 1,937 1,083 932 384 0 151 854 139 674 1,207 0 1,705 984 493 326 91 0 168 491 0 328 721 75 632 439 269 207 104 0 62 171 45 76 193 7

19,525 11,724 5,578 4,862 2,296 0 716 6,146 2,210 3,594 7,801 0 4,804 2,674 686 578 131 0 108 1,988 792 1,147 2,130 0 2,591 1,424 570 330 145 0 239 854 0 691 1,167 0 815 570 205 170 69 0 35 365 131 206 245 0

24,751 13,662 6,273 5,577 2,522 0 696 7,389 2,179 4,962 11,089 0 7,841 2,827 1,111 953 305 0 158 1,716 0 1,682 5,014 0 3,402 1,504 639 432 163 0 207 866 186 547 1,898 0 1,006 629 204 178 65 0 27 425 193 217 376 0

31,187 13,330 6,152 5,602 2,448 0 550 7,178 2,123 4,874 17,858 0 12,918 2,637 1,016 891 282 0 125 1,621 623 958 10,281 0 5,179 1,697 589 376 205 0 213 1,107 374 646 3,482 0 1,248 672 229 206 88 0 23 443 184 248 576 0

37,285 14,204 6,694 6,112 2,481 0 583 7,510 2,371 5,000 23,081 0 11,232 1,321 684 559 140 0 124 637 0 620 9,911 0 6,291 1,423 543 437 195 0 106 880 0 813 4,868 0 1,404 707 272 252 111 0 20 435 131 295 697 0

54,874 15,238 7,337 6,738 2,604 0 599 7,901 2,650 5,115 39,636 0 20,878 1,266 712 652 232 0 60 554 0 528 19,613 0 8,199 1,449 567 496 211 0 70 882 0 842 6,750 0 1,956 802 315 299 132 0 17 487 171 312 1,153 0

53 44 39

1,230 1,174 123

2,154 1,843 -254

5,931 3,539 1,035

6,946 6,139 609

9,288 10,620 -1,175

15,140 13,976 914

31,378 26,467 1,113

0 0 0

0 0 0

0 0 0

0 0 0

0 2 0

0 0 0

0 0 0

0 0 0

7. Long-term external debt Debt outstanding and disbursed Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds Disbursements Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds Principal repayments Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds Interest payments Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds

8. Debt stock-flow reconciliation Total change in external debt stocks Net flows on external debt Cross-currency valuation

9. Debt restructurings Total amount rescheduled Total amount forgiven Debt buyback

10. Contractual obligations on outstanding long-term external debt Official creditors Principal Interest Private creditors Principal Interest

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

2015

843 391

899 395

823 389

782 376

907 357

988 329

973 291

947 251

6,653 2,736

5,725 2,329

6,609 2,012

5,498 1,642

6,452 1,291

5,339 943

5,330 642

5,846 354

Notes: Short-term debt are based on reports provided by the country.

207

(c) The International Bank for Reconstruction and Development / The World Bank

RUSSIAN FEDERATION (US$ million, unless otherwise indicated) 1990

1995

2000

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

1. Summary external debt data External debt stocks Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed Private nonguaranteed Use of IMF credit Short-term external debt interest arrears on long-term Memorandum items Principal arrears on long-term Long-term public sector debt Long-term private sector debt Public & publicly guaranteed commitments

.. .. .. .. .. .. ..

121,401 101,582 101,582 0 9,617 10,201 5,851

159,993 132,751 110,989 21,762 11,613 15,630 4,530

175,675 140,149 99,028 41,121 5,069 30,457 3,257

196,783 166,772 103,404 63,368 3,562 26,449 3,103

229,911 202,780 76,827 125,953 0 27,131 3,151

250,480 210,031 56,427 153,604 0 40,448 743

370,172 291,070 70,396 220,673 0 79,103 603

.. .. .. ..

22,417 101,582 0 3,154

7,368 110,989 21,762 76

4,057 99,028 41,121 904

2,052 103,404 63,368 1,032

2,064 76,827 125,953 1,495

510 56,427 153,604 5,150

39 70,396 220,673 20,043

External debt flows Disbursements Long-term external debt IMF purchases Principal repayments Long-term external debt IMF repurchases Net flows Long-term external debt IMF flows Short-term external debt Interest payments Long-term external debt IMF charges Short-term external debt

.. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

8,536 3,083 5,453 3,273 3,273 0 4,913 -190 5,453 -350 2,885 2,591 294 0

1,387 1,387 0 6,221 3,333 2,888 -2,835 -1,947 -2,888 2,000 5,604 4,284 691 630

14,319 14,319 0 10,897 9,001 1,897 18,621 5,318 -1,897 15,200 8,242 7,461 113 669

25,743 25,743 0 12,718 11,062 1,656 9,172 14,682 -1,656 -3,854 8,367 7,550 112 705

55,068 55,068 0 32,475 29,086 3,389 23,227 25,982 -3,389 634 9,446 8,569 27 850

38,791 38,791 0 37,474 37,474 0 17,043 1,317 0 15,726 12,880 11,589 0 1,291

82,278 82,278 0 24,249 24,249 0 96,823 58,029 0 38,794 16,083 13,719 0 2,364

.. .. .. .. .. .. ..

2,065 47 197 950 .. .. 527

2,714 150 887 662 0 .. 583

7,958 422 12,521 413 0 0 876

15,444 270 10,294 660 0 0 731

12,886 -100 19,483 0 0 0 0

29,701 6,480 34,601 0 0 0 0

55,073 18,844 43,195 0 0 0 0

2. Other non-debt resource flows Foreign direct investment (net) Portfolio equity flows Profit remittances on FDI Grants (excluding technical coop.) of which: Debt forgiveness grants IDA grants Memo: technical coop. grants

3. Currency composition of public and publicly guaranteed debt (%) Euro Japanese yen Pound sterling Swiss franc U.S.dollars

.. .. .. .. ..

.. 2.0 0.8 2.8 52.1

.. 0.8 0.1 0.0 71.6

22.3 1.3 0.1 0.0 70.4

24.8 1.2 0.1 0.0 68.8

11.5 1.3 0.0 0.0 81.3

6.3 1.6 0.0 0.0 84.1

5.2 1.1 0.0 0.0 88.0

.. .. ..

7.0 16.7 5.6

7.3 16.8 5.3

2.6 14.4 4.2

3.0 15.1 4.2

4.2 17.3 4.8

0.0 0.0 0.0

5.0 15.9 4.1

.. .. ..

7.0 12.2 2.5

7.1 8.1 2.1

5.1 16.2 1.7

5.9 10.4 5.0

6.1 10.6 9.2

6.7 5.5 5.5

5.7 8.5 8.5

.. .. .. .. .. ..

392,156 97,265 2,503 90,459 18,024 6,963

252,972 119,350 1,275 72,580 27,656 46,839

418,316 163,515 1,453 127,419 78,409 35,410

578,973 216,725 2,495 155,438 126,258 59,512

745,542 286,772 2,919 200,704 182,272 84,409

960,921 364,923 3,091 268,280 303,773 94,340

1,258,578 441,452 4,100 360,853 477,950 76,241

.. .. .. .. .. .. ..

124.8 31.0 6.3 8.4 1.6 14.8 2.4

134.1 63.2 9.9 9.8 4.4 17.3 4.6

107.4 42.0 11.7 17.3 3.7 44.6 7.4

90.8 34.0 9.7 13.4 3.1 64.2 9.7

80.2 30.8 14.6 11.8 2.4 79.3 10.9

68.6 26.1 13.8 16.1 2.2 121.3 13.6

83.9 29.4 9.1 21.4 1.4 129.1 15.9

4. Average terms of new commitments Official creditors Interest (%) Maturity (years) Grace period (years) Private creditors Interest (%) Maturity (years) Grace period (years)

5. Major economic aggregates Gross national income (GNI) Exports of goods, services & income Worker remit. & comp. of employees Imports of goods & services International reserves Current account balance

6. Ratios External debt stocks to exports (%) External debt stocks to GNI (%) Debt service to exports (%) Short-term to external debt stocks (%) Multilateral to external debt stocks (%) Reserves to external debt stocks (%) Reserves to imports (months)

208

(c) The International Bank for Reconstruction and Development / The World Bank

RUSSIAN FEDERATION (US$ million, unless otherwise indicated) 1990

1995

2000

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

.. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

101,582 101,582 57,449 1,985 1,524 0 55,464 44,133 1,115 16,674 0 0 3,083 3,083 1,092 855 824 0 237 1,990 0 20 0 0 3,273 3,273 917 434 0 0 483 2,356 810 51 0 0 2,591 2,591 1,245 132 57 0 1,113 1,346 140 600 0 0

132,751 110,989 70,851 7,040 6,844 0 63,811 40,138 36,368 440 21,762 1,412 1,387 1,007 746 574 540 0 172 261 0 0 380 75 3,333 2,031 1,206 312 266 0 894 825 268 19 1,302 825 4,284 3,207 1,227 431 412 0 796 1,979 1,845 4 1,077 165

140,149 99,028 53,032 6,579 6,289 0 46,452 45,996 42,981 2 41,121 10,852 14,319 830 394 348 233 0 46 436 0 0 13,489 6,686 9,001 5,881 2,741 752 719 0 1,988 3,140 1,688 485 3,120 576 7,461 5,599 2,743 179 175 0 2,565 2,855 2,697 36 1,862 966

166,772 103,404 57,627 6,165 5,743 0 51,462 45,777 43,151 0 63,368 20,070 25,743 1,177 383 334 172 0 49 794 465 0 24,566 9,675 11,062 5,750 3,662 811 780 0 2,850 2,089 1,271 2 5,311 430 7,550 5,430 2,425 144 137 0 2,281 3,004 2,911 0 2,120 954

202,780 76,827 34,723 5,627 5,091 0 29,096 42,104 40,244 0 125,953 33,673 55,068 1,556 441 409 251 0 32 1,115 1,000 0 53,512 14,620 29,086 23,116 18,683 823 780 0 17,860 4,433 3,765 0 5,971 822 8,569 5,214 2,339 201 184 0 2,137 2,875 2,804 0 3,355 1,774

210,031 56,427 11,115 5,416 4,759 0 5,699 45,312 43,654 0 153,604 48,741 38,791 5,684 534 520 324 0 14 5,150 5,150 0 33,107 16,192 37,474 28,813 25,983 741 693 0 25,242 2,830 2,543 0 8,661 1,475 11,589 4,644 1,733 275 243 0 1,458 2,911 2,855 0 6,944 3,234

291,070 70,396 9,523 5,009 4,292 0 4,514 60,873 60,070 0 220,673 70,208 82,278 20,353 465 365 214 0 100 19,888 19,888 0 61,925 26,395 24,249 6,200 1,765 815 724 0 950 4,435 3,714 0 18,049 6,065 13,719 3,829 453 301 262 0 152 3,376 3,331 0 9,889 4,722

.. .. ..

-374 4,913 3,391

-14,761 -2,835 -3,063

28,302 18,621 5,490

21,107 9,172 2,064

33,128 23,227 -3,997

20,569 17,043 1,059

119,693 96,823 487

.. .. ..

7,166 0 0

26,526 0 0

2,940 0 0

1,900 0 0

0 0 0

1,170 0 0

0 0 0

7. Long-term external debt Debt outstanding and disbursed Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds Disbursements Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds Principal repayments Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds Interest payments Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds

8. Debt stock-flow reconciliation Total change in external debt stocks Net flows on external debt Cross-currency valuation

9. Debt restructurings Total amount rescheduled Total amount forgiven Debt buyback

10. Contractual obligations on outstanding long-term external debt Official creditors Principal Interest Private creditors Principal Interest

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

2015

1,909 455

1,578 395

1,378 343

1,101 289

893 239

687 195

594 158

426 125

34,332 18,535

37,465 16,007

35,924 13,200

32,326 10,781

32,049 8,685

23,824 6,886

18,950 5,700

15,832 4,446

Notes: Data on long-term public and publicly guaranteed, private nonguaranteed, and short-term debt are based on data provided by the country and World Bank staff estimates.

209

(c) The International Bank for Reconstruction and Development / The World Bank

RWANDA (US$ million, unless otherwise indicated) 1990

1995

2000

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

708.0 660.8 660.8 0.0 0.1 47.1 1.6

1029.0 970.7 970.7 0.0 26.3 32.0 17.5

1271.6 1147.3 1147.3 0.0 85.8 38.4 16.7

1538.2 1416.5 1416.5 0.0 91.9 29.9 17.9

1660.9 1543.4 1543.4 0.0 92.3 25.2 18.2

1518.2 1419.6 1419.6 0.0 77.0 21.6 17.6

418.6 389.3 389.3 0.0 4.3 25.0 18.0

495.8 455.5 455.5 0.0 8.1 32.1 18.1

8.3 660.8 0.0 71.9

44.2 970.7 0.0 50.0

72.7 1147.3 0.0 55.0

79.3 1416.5 0.0 43.8

80.3 1543.4 0.0 108.6

78.5 1419.6 0.0 47.5

78.4 389.3 0.0 75.0

77.2 455.5 0.0 73.5

62.3 62.3 0.0 8.7 7.9 0.8 55.5 54.4 0.0 1.9 11.1 5.9 0.0 5.2

67.5 54.0 13.5 11.4 11.4 0.0 52.6 42.6 13.5 -3.5 8.9 8.3 0.1 0.5

64.9 39.8 25.1 23.9 12.7 11.1 24.7 27.1 -8.8 -16.4 11.1 8.2 1.4 1.5

32.2 31.4 0.8 13.4 11.7 1.7 2.7 19.7 0.0 -16.2 7.9 7.2 0.4 0.2

102.0 100.3 1.7 13.3 12.8 0.6 83.7 87.6 0.0 -5.0 10.9 10.4 0.5 0.1

86.6 84.9 1.7 14.3 10.6 3.7 69.3 74.3 0.0 -3.0 9.5 8.8 0.4 0.2

70.0 67.5 2.5 22.2 22.2 0.0 50.9 45.4 0.0 3.0 8.8 8.5 0.0 0.3

93.7 90.2 3.5 9.5 9.5 0.0 90.2 80.7 0.0 6.0 4.7 4.1 0.0 0.6

7.6 0.0 6.0 144.6 .. .. 90.1

2.2 0.0 1.5 565.7 .. .. 97.0

8.3 0.0 3.1 211.3 24.4 .. 55.6

4.7 0.0 5.5 219.6 21.4 1.8 94.3

7.7 0.0 3.0 325.6 24.5 59.6 95.9

8.0 0.0 4.7 421.7 46.8 65.9 105.6

11.2 0.0 3.9 1562.5 1205.8 19.5 128.0

67.1 0.0 9.3 525.7 1.5 73.4 73.8

1. Summary external debt data External debt stocks Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed Private nonguaranteed Use of IMF credit Short-term external debt interest arrears on long-term Memorandum items Principal arrears on long-term Long-term public sector debt Long-term private sector debt Public & publicly guaranteed commitments External debt flows Disbursements Long-term external debt IMF purchases Principal repayments Long-term external debt IMF repurchases Net flows Long-term external debt IMF flows Short-term external debt Interest payments Long-term external debt IMF charges Short-term external debt

2. Other non-debt resource flows Foreign direct investment (net) Portfolio equity flows Profit remittances on FDI Grants (excluding technical coop.) of which: Debt forgiveness grants IDA grants Memo: technical coop. grants

3. Currency composition of public and publicly guaranteed debt (%) Euro Japanese yen Pound sterling Swiss franc U.S.dollars

.. 1.5 0.0 0.0 38.8

.. 1.3 0.0 0.0 45.6

.. 0.4 0.0 0.0 58.6

7.1 0.2 0.0 0.0 62.5

6.6 0.1 0.0 0.0 63.5

4.2 0.0 0.0 0.0 63.8

6.9 0.0 0.0 0.0 53.9

6.3 0.0 0.0 0.0 51.9

1.4 33.9 9.0

0.8 39.8 10.3

0.8 39.7 10.2

1.0 45.0 9.4

0.8 46.7 10.3

0.8 44.4 10.1

0.2 38.1 5.2

0.0 40.0 11.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

2572.3 147.9 3.0 374.7 44.3 -84.6

1298.9 98.8 21.0 391.3 99.1 57.5

1719.6 145.1 7.0 451.7 190.6 -94.4

1746.0 155.1 9.0 469.5 214.7 -97.5

1936.5 215.9 9.8 555.4 314.6 -35.2

2351.4 293.3 20.9 702.8 405.8 -52.1

2840.5 319.7 21.2 778.3 439.7 -180.0

3321.7 439.6 51.3 971.4 552.8 -146.6

478.6 27.5 13.4 6.7 76.6 6.3 1.4

1,041.4 79.2 20.5 3.1 79.1 9.6 3.0

876.2 73.9 24.1 3.0 78.4 15.0 5.1

991.7 88.1 13.7 1.9 82.5 14.0 5.5

769.3 85.8 11.2 1.5 84.4 18.9 6.8

517.7 64.6 8.1 1.4 89.7 26.7 6.9

130.9 14.7 9.7 6.0 80.1 105.0 6.8

112.8 14.9 3.2 6.5 81.3 111.5 6.8

4. Average terms of new commitments Official creditors Interest (%) Maturity (years) Grace period (years) Private creditors Interest (%) Maturity (years) Grace period (years)

5. Major economic aggregates Gross national income (GNI) Exports of goods, services & income Worker remit. & comp. of employees Imports of goods & services International reserves Current account balance

6. Ratios External debt stocks to exports (%) External debt stocks to GNI (%) Debt service to exports (%) Short-term to external debt stocks (%) Multilateral to external debt stocks (%) Reserves to external debt stocks (%) Reserves to imports (months)

210

(c) The International Bank for Reconstruction and Development / The World Bank

RWANDA (US$ million, unless otherwise indicated) 1990

1995

2000

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

660.8 660.8 660.8 542.2 0.0 339.9 118.6 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 62.3 62.3 62.3 36.8 0.0 21.7 25.5 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 7.9 7.9 7.1 4.7 0.0 1.1 2.4 0.8 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 5.9 5.9 5.9 4.4 0.0 2.3 1.5 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0

970.7 970.7 970.7 813.7 0.0 512.0 157.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 54.0 54.0 54.0 54.0 0.0 34.8 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 11.4 11.4 11.4 11.2 0.0 5.8 0.2 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 8.3 8.3 8.3 8.3 0.0 6.7 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0

1147.3 1147.3 1147.3 997.4 0.0 691.9 150.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 39.8 39.8 39.8 39.8 0.0 37.2 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 12.7 12.7 12.7 10.4 0.0 6.3 2.3 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 8.2 8.2 8.2 7.2 0.0 5.1 1.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0

1416.5 1416.5 1416.5 1269.5 0.0 909.2 147.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 31.4 31.4 31.4 31.4 0.0 23.8 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 11.7 11.7 11.7 3.9 0.0 0.1 7.9 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 7.2 7.2 7.2 5.1 0.0 3.4 2.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0

1543.4 1543.4 1543.4 1402.3 0.0 1019.9 141.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 100.3 100.3 100.3 100.3 0.0 82.3 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 12.8 12.8 12.8 4.3 0.0 0.1 8.5 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 10.4 10.4 10.4 8.4 0.0 5.8 2.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0

1419.6 1419.6 1419.6 1361.9 0.0 980.3 57.7 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 84.9 84.9 84.9 84.9 0.0 46.8 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 10.6 10.6 10.6 6.4 0.0 0.2 4.2 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 8.8 8.8 8.8 8.7 0.0 5.6 0.2 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0

389.3 389.3 389.3 335.2 0.0 168.5 54.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 67.5 67.5 67.5 67.5 0.0 37.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 22.2 22.2 22.2 17.9 0.0 8.4 4.2 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 8.5 8.5 8.5 8.2 0.0 4.5 0.3 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0

455.5 455.5 455.5 403.3 0.0 203.8 52.3 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 90.2 90.2 90.2 90.2 0.0 27.6 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 9.5 9.5 9.5 6.1 0.0 0.0 3.4 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 4.1 4.1 4.1 3.8 0.0 1.5 0.3 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0

88.9 55.5 8.8

76.7 52.6 -20.9

-20.7 24.7 -36.6

102.6 2.7 68.4

122.6 83.7 34.3

-142.6 69.3 -99.2

-1099.7 50.9 -946.4

76.2 90.2 -14.8

0.0 0.0 0.0

6.1 0.0 0.0

6.8 0.2 0.0

0.0 16.3 0.0

0.0 18.5 0.0

8.0 18.1 0.0

7.0 8.4 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

7. Long-term external debt Debt outstanding and disbursed Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds Disbursements Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds Principal repayments Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds Interest payments Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds

8. Debt stock-flow reconciliation Total change in external debt stocks Net flows on external debt Cross-currency valuation

9. Debt restructurings Total amount rescheduled Total amount forgiven Debt buyback

10. Contractual obligations on outstanding long-term external debt Official creditors Principal Interest Private creditors Principal Interest

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

2015

6.3 4.2

7.6 4.4

7.8 4.5

9.4 4.6

10.9 4.5

12.9 4.4

13.8 4.3

17.2 4.2

0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0

Notes: Rwanda was granted debt relief effective in 2006 under the Multilateral Debt Relief Initiative. Data on long-term public and publicly guaranteed debt for 2006 are World Bank staff estimates.

211

(c) The International Bank for Reconstruction and Development / The World Bank

SAMOA (US$ million, unless otherwise indicated) 1990

1995

2000

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

1. Summary external debt data External debt stocks Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed Private nonguaranteed Use of IMF credit Short-term external debt interest arrears on long-term Memorandum items Principal arrears on long-term Long-term public sector debt Long-term private sector debt Public & publicly guaranteed commitments

92 91 91 0 1 0 0

170 168 168 0 0 2 0

197 147 147 0 0 50 0

373 178 178 0 0 196 0

571 186 186 0 0 385 0

656 177 177 0 0 479 0

858 206 206 0 0 652 0

1,140 226 226 0 0 914 0

0 91 0 15

0 168 0 9

0 147 0 12

0 178 0 4

0 186 0 23

0 177 0 48

0 206 0 57

0 226 0 91

External debt flows Disbursements Long-term external debt IMF purchases Principal repayments Long-term external debt IMF repurchases Net flows Long-term external debt IMF flows Short-term external debt Interest payments Long-term external debt IMF charges Short-term external debt

15 15 0 4 3 1 11 12 -1 0 1 1 0 0

13 13 0 3 3 0 12 10 0 2 2 2 0 0

7 7 0 4 4 0 17 2 0 14 4 1 0 3

5 5 0 4 4 0 119 1 0 118 9 1 0 8

5 5 0 5 5 0 190 0 0 189 16 2 0 15

10 10 0 4 4 0 100 6 0 94 18 2 0 16

27 27 0 5 5 0 195 22 0 173 24 3 0 21

19 19 0 10 10 0 237 10 0 227 33 3 0 31

7 0 0 20 .. .. 14

3 0 0 21 .. .. 17

-2 0 0 5 0 .. 18

1 0 0 9 0 0 21

2 0 10 5 0 0 24

-3 0 8 16 0 1 20

21 0 14 22 0 1 22

2 0 9 9 0 0 24

2. Other non-debt resource flows Foreign direct investment (net) Portfolio equity flows Profit remittances on FDI Grants (excluding technical coop.) of which: Debt forgiveness grants IDA grants Memo: technical coop. grants

3. Currency composition of public and publicly guaranteed debt (%) Euro Japanese yen Pound sterling Swiss franc U.S.dollars

.. 0.0 0.0 0.0 38.6

.. 0.0 0.0 0.0 34.8

.. 0.0 0.0 0.0 38.3

2.2 0.0 0.0 0.0 39.4

2.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 40.9

1.6 0.0 0.0 0.0 41.2

1.3 0.0 0.0 0.0 48.1

1.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 50.6

0.8 39.8 10.3

0.7 40.6 9.9

1.1 35.1 9.0

0.8 39.8 10.3

1.0 36.8 9.5

3.8 19.6 5.1

3.4 21.4 5.5

1.3 33.0 8.7

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

1.0 26.6 8.3

164 94 43 96 69 9

194 108 41 120 55 9

232 .. 45 .. 64 ..

316 .. 45 .. 84 ..

371 111 88 220 86 -26

402 131 110 263 82 -25

441 150 108 293 81 -48

511 160 120 306 95 -36

97.7 56.0 5.8 0.2 88.2 75.1 8.6

157.2 88.0 4.3 1.3 92.2 32.5 5.5

.. 85.2 .. 25.4 70.0 32.2 ..

.. 118.2 .. 52.4 43.8 22.5 ..

513.6 154.0 19.1 67.5 30.2 15.1 4.7

499.8 163.2 17.1 73.0 25.0 12.5 3.7

573.0 194.7 19.7 76.0 22.5 9.4 3.3

714.5 223.0 26.9 80.2 18.9 8.4 3.7

4. Average terms of new commitments Official creditors Interest (%) Maturity (years) Grace period (years) Private creditors Interest (%) Maturity (years) Grace period (years)

5. Major economic aggregates Gross national income (GNI) Exports of goods, services & income Worker remit. & comp. of employees Imports of goods & services International reserves Current account balance

6. Ratios External debt stocks to exports (%) External debt stocks to GNI (%) Debt service to exports (%) Short-term to external debt stocks (%) Multilateral to external debt stocks (%) Reserves to external debt stocks (%) Reserves to imports (months)

212

(c) The International Bank for Reconstruction and Development / The World Bank

SAMOA (US$ million, unless otherwise indicated) 1990

1995

2000

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

91 91 90 81 0 18 9 1 1 0 0 0 15 15 15 15 0 3 0 0 0 0 0 0 3 3 3 2 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

168 168 168 157 0 45 11 0 0 0 0 0 13 13 13 13 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 3 3 3 3 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 2 2 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

147 147 147 138 0 47 9 0 0 0 0 0 7 7 7 6 0 6 1 0 0 0 0 0 4 4 4 3 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

178 178 178 164 0 58 14 0 0 0 0 0 5 5 5 5 0 3 0 0 0 0 0 0 4 4 4 4 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

186 186 186 172 0 62 13 0 0 0 0 0 5 5 5 5 0 3 0 0 0 0 0 0 5 5 5 4 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 2 2 2 2 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0

177 177 177 164 0 64 13 0 0 0 0 0 10 10 10 10 0 8 0 0 0 0 0 0 4 4 4 4 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 2 2 2 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0

206 206 206 193 0 69 13 0 0 0 0 0 27 27 27 27 0 3 0 0 0 0 0 0 5 5 5 5 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 3 3 3 3 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0

226 226 226 216 0 78 10 0 0 0 0 0 19 19 19 19 0 7 0 0 0 0 0 0 10 10 10 6 0 1 4 0 0 0 0 0 3 3 3 3 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0

18 11 6

13 12 -1

5 17 -10

139 119 18

197 190 7

86 100 -14

202 195 6

247 237 10

0 0 0

0 0 0

0 0 0

0 0 0

0 0 0

0 0 0

0 0 0

0 0 0

7. Long-term external debt Debt outstanding and disbursed Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds Disbursements Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds Principal repayments Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds Interest payments Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds

8. Debt stock-flow reconciliation Total change in external debt stocks Net flows on external debt Cross-currency valuation

9. Debt restructurings Total amount rescheduled Total amount forgiven Debt buyback

10. Contractual obligations on outstanding long-term external debt Official creditors Principal Interest Private creditors Principal Interest

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

2015

10 3

10 4

10 4

11 4

11 3

11 3

12 3

13 3

0 0

0 1

0 1

0 1

1 1

1 1

1 1

1 1

213

(c) The International Bank for Reconstruction and Development / The World Bank

SAO TOME AND PRINCIPE (US$ million, unless otherwise indicated) 1990

1995

2000

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

150.0 132.9 132.9 0.0 1.1 16.0 7.6

245.7 231.8 231.8 0.0 0.8 13.0 6.0

310.1 284.4 284.4 0.0 2.5 23.3 11.3

350.2 332.0 332.0 0.0 2.8 15.4 15.4

366.3 346.6 346.6 0.0 3.0 16.7 16.7

340.3 323.1 323.1 0.0 3.2 14.0 14.0

355.3 336.4 336.4 0.0 4.1 14.8 13.8

168.6 147.3 147.3 0.0 2.6 18.8 7.8

21.4 132.9 0.0 36.3

27.2 231.8 0.0 0.0

47.7 284.4 0.0 18.2

49.1 332.0 0.0 4.9

53.4 346.6 0.0 11.1

52.8 323.1 0.0 0.0

66.6 336.4 0.0 5.9

68.6 147.3 0.0 0.0

15.6 15.6 0.0 1.1 1.1 0.0 9.2 14.4 0.0 -5.3 1.7 1.2 0.0 0.5

13.0 13.0 0.0 1.1 0.8 0.2 12.9 12.2 0.0 1.0 1.2 0.9 0.0 0.3

13.9 11.4 2.5 2.2 2.2 0.0 11.7 9.2 0.0 0.0 2.1 1.2 0.0 0.9

6.3 6.3 0.0 2.4 2.4 0.0 -11.1 3.9 0.0 -15.0 2.2 2.1 0.0 0.2

9.8 9.8 0.0 3.9 3.9 0.0 5.9 5.9 0.0 0.0 2.6 2.6 0.0 0.0

6.1 5.4 0.6 3.7 3.5 0.1 2.4 1.9 0.0 0.0 2.1 2.1 0.0 0.0

3.9 2.7 1.2 7.3 6.7 0.6 -2.4 -4.1 0.0 1.0 2.0 2.0 0.0 0.0

5.6 4.3 1.3 6.3 5.5 0.8 9.3 -1.3 0.0 10.0 1.5 1.2 0.0 0.3

0.0 0.0 0.0 26.7 .. .. 7.0

0.0 0.0 0.0 24.6 .. .. 20.5

3.8 0.0 0.0 13.3 3.2 .. 11.8

3.4 0.0 0.0 21.1 8.7 0.0 12.7

3.5 0.0 0.0 18.3 1.3 0.0 14.5

15.7 0.0 0.0 20.3 1.4 0.3 10.5

37.5 0.0 0.0 16.3 2.2 0.4 10.7

35.3 0.0 0.0 99.0 78.4 0.5 12.0

1. Summary external debt data External debt stocks Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed Private nonguaranteed Use of IMF credit Short-term external debt interest arrears on long-term Memorandum items Principal arrears on long-term Long-term public sector debt Long-term private sector debt Public & publicly guaranteed commitments External debt flows Disbursements Long-term external debt IMF purchases Principal repayments Long-term external debt IMF repurchases Net flows Long-term external debt IMF flows Short-term external debt Interest payments Long-term external debt IMF charges Short-term external debt

2. Other non-debt resource flows Foreign direct investment (net) Portfolio equity flows Profit remittances on FDI Grants (excluding technical coop.) of which: Debt forgiveness grants IDA grants Memo: technical coop. grants

3. Currency composition of public and publicly guaranteed debt (%) Euro Japanese yen Pound sterling Swiss franc U.S.dollars

.. 0.0 0.0 0.0 39.3

.. 0.0 0.0 0.0 40.0

.. 0.0 0.0 4.6 44.9

7.0 0.0 0.0 5.3 46.3

7.1 0.0 0.0 5.5 45.3

6.1 0.0 0.0 5.1 46.0

6.5 0.0 0.0 5.3 45.6

3.7 0.0 0.0 13.0 65.7

0.8 35.7 10.1

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.9 38.7 9.3

0.8 49.9 10.4

1.0 37.5 9.7

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 40.0 1.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

.. 8.2 0.0 22.4 .. -12.0

.. .. 0.0 .. 5.1 ..

.. 16.7 1.0 39.7 11.6 -19.1

.. 18.8 1.0 50.9 25.5 -28.3

.. 17.4 1.1 58.2 19.5 -37.7

110.7 19.4 1.5 57.6 26.7 -36.2

119.6 23.9 1.6 80.1 34.2 -57.7

144.0 19.8 2.0 85.8 39.3 -66.8

1,820.9 .. 34.4 10.7 48.4 0.0 ..

.. .. .. 5.3 61.9 2.1 ..

1,855.7 .. 25.8 7.5 54.6 3.8 3.5

1,860.7 .. 24.5 4.4 56.9 7.3 6.0

2,109.4 .. 37.4 4.6 57.8 5.3 4.0

1,753.0 307.5 29.5 4.1 58.0 7.8 5.6

1,488.4 297.0 39.1 4.2 57.2 9.6 5.1

852.7 117.1 39.2 11.2 22.4 23.3 5.5

4. Average terms of new commitments Official creditors Interest (%) Maturity (years) Grace period (years) Private creditors Interest (%) Maturity (years) Grace period (years)

5. Major economic aggregates Gross national income (GNI) Exports of goods, services & income Worker remit. & comp. of employees Imports of goods & services International reserves Current account balance

6. Ratios External debt stocks to exports (%) External debt stocks to GNI (%) Debt service to exports (%) Short-term to external debt stocks (%) Multilateral to external debt stocks (%) Reserves to external debt stocks (%) Reserves to imports (months)

214

(c) The International Bank for Reconstruction and Development / The World Bank

SAO TOME AND PRINCIPE (US$ million, unless otherwise indicated) 1990

1995

2000

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

132.9 132.9 131.7 72.6 0.0 23.9 59.2 1.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 15.6 15.6 15.6 12.8 0.0 5.4 2.7 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1.1 1.1 1.0 0.4 0.0 0.0 0.6 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1.2 1.2 1.1 0.3 0.0 0.1 0.9 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0

231.8 231.8 231.8 152.0 0.0 53.6 79.9 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 13.0 13.0 13.0 13.0 0.0 5.6 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.0 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.9 0.9 0.9 0.8 0.0 0.3 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0

284.4 284.4 284.4 169.3 0.0 58.9 115.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 11.4 11.4 11.4 8.4 0.0 1.7 2.9 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 2.2 2.2 2.2 1.9 0.0 0.5 0.3 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.2 0.0 0.5 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0

332.0 332.0 332.0 199.2 0.0 71.4 132.8 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 6.3 6.3 6.3 3.6 0.0 0.7 2.7 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 2.4 2.4 2.4 2.1 0.0 0.1 0.3 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 2.1 2.1 2.1 1.0 0.0 0.2 1.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0

346.6 346.6 346.6 211.7 0.0 76.9 134.9 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 9.8 9.8 9.8 9.8 0.0 3.2 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 3.9 3.9 3.9 3.0 0.0 0.1 0.9 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 2.6 2.6 2.6 1.4 0.0 0.4 1.2 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0

323.1 323.1 323.1 197.4 0.0 72.4 125.6 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 5.4 5.4 5.4 5.4 0.0 2.5 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 3.5 3.5 3.5 2.0 0.0 0.1 1.5 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 2.1 2.1 2.1 1.4 0.0 0.5 0.7 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0

336.4 336.4 336.4 203.4 0.0 76.4 133.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 2.7 2.7 2.7 2.7 0.0 1.9 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 6.7 6.7 6.7 4.9 0.0 1.3 1.9 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 1.7 0.0 0.6 0.3 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0

147.3 147.3 147.3 37.8 0.0 10.7 109.4 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 4.3 4.3 4.3 4.3 0.0 2.6 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 5.5 5.5 5.5 4.4 0.0 0.1 1.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.2 0.0 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0

15.6 9.2 2.3

22.9 12.9 1.3

-15.0 11.7 -7.6

9.1 -11.1 1.8

16.1 5.9 0.5

-25.9 2.4 -19.0

14.9 -2.4 -1.9

-186.6 9.3 -71.6

0.0 0.0 0.0

30.3 0.0 0.0

7.2 4.8 0.0

0.5 2.1 0.0

0.0 2.3 0.0

0.0 2.5 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.1 0.0

7. Long-term external debt Debt outstanding and disbursed Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds Disbursements Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds Principal repayments Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds Interest payments Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds

8. Debt stock-flow reconciliation Total change in external debt stocks Net flows on external debt Cross-currency valuation

9. Debt restructurings Total amount rescheduled Total amount forgiven Debt buyback

10. Contractual obligations on outstanding long-term external debt Official creditors Principal Interest Private creditors Principal Interest

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

2015

7.7 1.1

7.8 1.1

7.5 1.0

7.4 0.9

7.4 0.8

6.8 0.7

6.6 0.6

5.6 0.5

0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0

Notes: São Tomé and Principe was granted debt relief effective in 2007 under the Multilateral Debt Relief Initiative.

215

(c) The International Bank for Reconstruction and Development / The World Bank

SENEGAL (US$ million, unless otherwise indicated) 1990

1995

2000

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

3,754 3,018 2,958 60 314 421 4

3,916 3,309 3,266 44 347 260 9

3,622 3,221 3,209 13 255 146 1

4,389 3,994 3,944 50 240 156 2

3,942 3,702 3,557 145 204 36 0

3,865 3,681 3,540 141 148 36 0

1,930 1,809 1,658 151 26 95 0

2,588 2,229 2,029 200 27 332 0

0 2,921 97 375

51 3,234 76 328

17 3,209 13 241

10 3,944 50 233

13 3,557 145 327

10 3,540 141 288

18 1,658 151 509

15 2,029 200 294

261 232 29 196 141 55 232 91 -54 167 128 84 15 29

256 173 83 196 156 41 87 17 0 28 87 70 3 14

156 137 19 148 127 21 -153 10 0 -161 76 58 1 17

217 213 5 166 134 32 -86 79 0 -138 78 72 1 5

455 450 5 261 227 35 75 223 0 -118 74 70 1 3

387 382 5 145 112 34 242 270 0 0 57 55 1 2

275 255 20 119 119 0 216 136 0 59 75 71 0 4

505 505 0 120 120 0 613 385 0 228 61 51 0 10

57 1 60 553 .. .. 175

32 4 62 373 .. .. 185

63 -2 75 246 64 .. 123

52 4 89 176 51 0 205

77 -28 68 787 513 0 217

45 -6 62 355 158 0 227

220 0 70 2,559 2,336 0 358

78 0 0 392 22 0 204

1. Summary external debt data External debt stocks Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed Private nonguaranteed Use of IMF credit Short-term external debt interest arrears on long-term Memorandum items Principal arrears on long-term Long-term public sector debt Long-term private sector debt Public & publicly guaranteed commitments External debt flows Disbursements Long-term external debt IMF purchases Principal repayments Long-term external debt IMF repurchases Net flows Long-term external debt IMF flows Short-term external debt Interest payments Long-term external debt IMF charges Short-term external debt

2. Other non-debt resource flows Foreign direct investment (net) Portfolio equity flows Profit remittances on FDI Grants (excluding technical coop.) of which: Debt forgiveness grants IDA grants Memo: technical coop. grants

3. Currency composition of public and publicly guaranteed debt (%) Euro Japanese yen Pound sterling Swiss franc U.S.dollars

.. 1.5 0.2 0.9 32.8

.. 3.6 0.1 0.5 35.8

.. 3.5 0.1 0.2 45.0

20.4 2.3 0.1 0.1 48.8

11.3 3.3 0.0 0.0 58.2

10.8 2.7 0.0 0.0 58.9

8.4 5.1 0.0 0.0 39.9

9.6 0.0 0.0 0.0 40.3

2.0 33.4 8.8

1.2 37.5 9.1

0.8 40.1 9.9

1.3 34.4 8.3

0.9 33.7 8.8

1.2 31.7 7.2

0.9 33.8 8.5

1.9 23.5 5.8

8.3 10.1 2.6

0.0 0.0 0.0

3.0 9.3 2.8

6.9 7.2 0.5

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

7.7 7.5 0.5

0.0 0.0 0.0

5,520 1,628 142 2,053 22 -363

4,724 1,680 146 2,033 272 -244

4,601 1,562 233 1,929 384 -332

6,753 2,361 511 2,879 1,111 -436

7,938 2,838 633 3,420 1,386 -513

8,532 3,165 789 3,879 1,191 -677

9,190 3,370 925 4,217 1,334 -861

11,078 .. 925 .. 1,660 ..

230.6 68.0 19.9 11.2 36.6 0.6 0.1

233.2 82.9 16.8 6.6 48.2 6.9 1.6

231.8 78.7 14.3 4.0 52.8 10.6 2.4

185.9 65.0 10.3 3.5 58.4 25.3 4.6

138.9 49.7 11.8 0.9 72.6 35.2 4.9

122.1 45.3 6.4 0.9 73.3 30.8 3.7

57.3 21.0 5.8 4.9 51.0 69.1 3.8

.. 23.4 .. 12.8 54.2 64.1 ..

4. Average terms of new commitments Official creditors Interest (%) Maturity (years) Grace period (years) Private creditors Interest (%) Maturity (years) Grace period (years)

5. Major economic aggregates Gross national income (GNI) Exports of goods, services & income Worker remit. & comp. of employees Imports of goods & services International reserves Current account balance

6. Ratios External debt stocks to exports (%) External debt stocks to GNI (%) Debt service to exports (%) Short-term to external debt stocks (%) Multilateral to external debt stocks (%) Reserves to external debt stocks (%) Reserves to imports (months)

216

(c) The International Bank for Reconstruction and Development / The World Bank

SENEGAL (US$ million, unless otherwise indicated) 1990

1995

2000

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

3,018 2,958 2,793 1,376 88 747 1,417 166 0 113 60 0 232 217 217 145 0 117 72 0 0 0 15 0 141 129 111 58 13 3 52 19 0 8 12 0 84 81 71 26 6 4 45 10 0 7 3 0

3,309 3,266 3,194 1,889 35 1,126 1,305 72 0 66 44 0 173 172 172 144 0 107 28 0 0 0 1 0 156 150 129 98 12 6 31 21 0 12 5 0 70 69 65 38 3 8 27 3 0 2 1 0

3,221 3,209 3,204 1,913 1 1,330 1,291 5 0 5 13 0 137 136 131 119 0 92 12 5 0 5 1 0 127 124 124 68 3 11 56 0 0 0 3 0 58 58 58 26 0 8 32 0 0 0 0 0

3,994 3,944 3,930 2,565 0 1,806 1,364 14 0 14 50 0 213 198 196 168 0 107 28 2 0 2 14 0 134 120 118 44 0 13 74 2 0 2 14 0 72 70 69 25 0 12 44 1 0 1 2 0

3,702 3,557 3,545 2,861 0 2,040 684 12 0 12 145 0 450 340 340 291 0 173 49 0 0 0 110 0 227 212 210 64 0 15 145 2 0 2 15 0 70 62 62 35 0 15 27 0 0 0 8 0

3,681 3,540 3,530 2,832 0 2,045 699 9 0 9 141 0 382 333 333 262 0 182 71 0 0 0 49 0 112 83 81 40 0 12 41 2 0 2 29 0 55 45 44 31 0 16 13 1 0 1 10 0

1,809 1,658 1,651 985 0 495 666 7 0 7 151 0 255 220 220 193 0 131 27 0 0 0 35 0 119 105 102 57 0 15 45 3 0 3 14 0 71 62 61 50 0 10 11 1 0 1 9 0

2,229 2,029 2,024 1,402 0 663 622 5 0 5 200 0 505 481 481 402 0 133 79 0 0 0 24 0 120 66 64 37 0 0 27 3 0 3 54 0 51 35 34 25 0 5 9 1 0 1 16 0

475 232 30

218 87 -191

-345 -153 -166

279 -86 332

-447 75 171

-77 242 -256

-1,935 216 -1,941

649 613 -15

111 18 0

258 14 0

0 12 0

7 23 0

93 330 0

31 34 0

262 177 0

0 146 0

7. Long-term external debt Debt outstanding and disbursed Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds Disbursements Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds Principal repayments Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds Interest payments Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds

8. Debt stock-flow reconciliation Total change in external debt stocks Net flows on external debt Cross-currency valuation

9. Debt restructurings Total amount rescheduled Total amount forgiven Debt buyback

10. Contractual obligations on outstanding long-term external debt Official creditors Principal Interest Private creditors Principal Interest

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

2015

103 35

111 36

118 36

115 34

117 33

120 32

126 30

130 29

29 11

26 10

25 8

25 7

25 6

25 4

25 3

25 1

Notes: Senegal was granted debt relief effective in 2006 under the Multilateral Debt Relief Initiative.

217

(c) The International Bank for Reconstruction and Development / The World Bank

SERBIA (US$ million, unless otherwise indicated) 1990

1995

2000

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

.. .. .. .. .. .. ..

10,785 8,562 6,788 1,773 84 2,139 1,396

11,499 6,789 6,178 611 152 4,558 3,668

14,028 10,306 8,129 2,177 917 2,805 1,749

14,320 11,667 8,122 3,545 964 1,689 690

15,944 12,835 7,621 5,214 866 2,242 728

19,522 17,281 7,473 9,808 0 2,241 584

26,280 23,628 8,224 15,404 0 2,652 704

.. .. .. ..

4,182 6,693 1,869 0

5,275 6,095 694 71

2,341 8,129 2,177 567

805 8,122 3,545 513

805 7,621 5,214 231

732 7,473 9,808 452

1,250 8,186 15,442 187

.. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

0 0 0 0 0 0 120 0 0 120 47 0 0 47

376 222 154 73 0 73 51 222 81 -252 47 0 29 18

1,205 925 280 168 168 0 1,072 757 280 36 240 197 13 30

2,292 2,052 241 587 353 235 1,648 1,699 6 -57 311 255 24 32

3,096 2,912 185 776 570 206 2,836 2,342 -22 515 456 367 32 57

5,225 5,225 0 1,558 1,319 239 3,811 3,906 -239 143 589 504 6 79

6,724 6,724 0 2,340 2,340 0 4,675 4,383 0 291 927 822 14 90

.. .. .. .. .. .. ..

45 0 0 487 .. .. 57

25 0 0 1,298 0 .. 124

1,360 0 0 998 216 0 311

966 0 0 762 31 0 320

1,609 0 0 722 201 0 350

4,499 0 0 1,347 689 0 319

3,110 0 0 601 0 0 221

1. Summary external debt data External debt stocks Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed Private nonguaranteed Use of IMF credit Short-term external debt interest arrears on long-term Memorandum items Principal arrears on long-term Long-term public sector debt Long-term private sector debt Public & publicly guaranteed commitments External debt flows Disbursements Long-term external debt IMF purchases Principal repayments Long-term external debt IMF repurchases Net flows Long-term external debt IMF flows Short-term external debt Interest payments Long-term external debt IMF charges Short-term external debt

2. Other non-debt resource flows Foreign direct investment (net) Portfolio equity flows Profit remittances on FDI Grants (excluding technical coop.) of which: Debt forgiveness grants IDA grants Memo: technical coop. grants

3. Currency composition of public and publicly guaranteed debt (%) Euro Japanese yen Pound sterling Swiss franc U.S.dollars

.. .. .. .. ..

.. 2.2 0.7 3.6 19.8

.. 2.0 0.5 2.8 24.6

26.4 1.1 0.2 1.9 46.1

32.2 1.2 0.2 2.1 63.1

31.9 0.9 0.2 1.9 63.2

33.7 0.9 0.2 3.5 59.6

36.3 0.8 0.2 3.3 57.0

.. .. ..

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.4 23.2 7.8

2.4 17.7 7.1

3.3 23.2 8.8

1.7 19.1 7.7

3.8 13.0 2.1

4.1 16.9 5.6

.. .. ..

0.0 0.0 0.0

7.8 6.4 1.9

2.2 3.0 2.5

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

3.4 7.0 7.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

.. .. .. .. .. ..

.. .. 105 .. .. ..

8,962 .. 1,132 .. 517 ..

20,021 .. 2,661 .. 3,550 ..

23,986 .. 4,129 .. 4,245 ..

25,442 .. 4,650 .. 5,842 ..

29,515 .. 4,703 .. 11,889 ..

38,485 .. 4,910 .. 14,214 ..

.. .. .. .. .. .. ..

.. .. .. 19.8 12.2 0.0 ..

.. 128.3 .. 39.6 12.5 4.5 ..

.. 70.1 .. 20.0 22.7 25.3 ..

.. 59.7 .. 11.8 26.2 29.6 ..

.. 62.7 .. 14.1 22.3 36.6 ..

.. 66.1 .. 11.5 20.2 60.9 ..

.. 68.3 .. 10.1 17.2 54.1 ..

4. Average terms of new commitments Official creditors Interest (%) Maturity (years) Grace period (years) Private creditors Interest (%) Maturity (years) Grace period (years)

5. Major economic aggregates Gross national income (GNI) Exports of goods, services & income Worker remit. & comp. of employees Imports of goods & services International reserves Current account balance

6. Ratios External debt stocks to exports (%) External debt stocks to GNI (%) Debt service to exports (%) Short-term to external debt stocks (%) Multilateral to external debt stocks (%) Reserves to external debt stocks (%) Reserves to imports (months)

218

(c) The International Bank for Reconstruction and Development / The World Bank

SERBIA (US$ million, unless otherwise indicated) 1990

1995

2000

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

.. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

8,562 6,788 4,588 1,311 1,252 0 3,277 2,200 0 2,193 1,773 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

6,789 6,178 4,243 1,440 1,097 0 2,803 1,935 0 1,928 611 0 222 222 187 0 0 0 187 35 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

10,306 8,129 6,201 3,183 2,268 275 3,018 1,928 0 1,928 2,177 0 925 299 299 231 0 87 69 0 0 0 626 0 168 10 10 8 0 0 2 0 0 0 158 0 197 157 157 115 95 1 42 0 0 0 41 0

11,667 8,122 7,047 3,750 2,470 434 3,297 1,076 0 1,076 3,545 0 2,052 524 524 293 0 142 231 0 0 0 1,527 0 353 16 16 10 0 0 6 0 0 0 336 0 255 202 162 126 100 3 36 40 0 40 53 0

12,835 7,621 6,546 3,559 2,147 486 2,986 1,076 0 1,076 5,214 0 2,912 319 319 286 0 85 33 0 0 0 2,593 0 570 48 48 31 17 0 16 0 0 0 522 0 367 237 194 134 99 4 60 44 0 44 129 0

17,281 7,473 6,344 3,951 2,127 553 2,393 1,128 0 1,128 9,808 0 5,225 398 398 385 0 43 13 0 0 0 4,828 0 1,319 277 277 263 242 0 14 0 0 0 1,041 0 504 264 219 143 106 4 76 45 0 45 240 0

23,628 8,224 7,045 4,531 2,326 625 2,514 1,179 0 1,179 15,404 165 6,724 378 337 273 0 47 64 41 0 41 6,345 165 2,340 191 191 91 17 0 100 0 0 0 2,149 0 822 397 351 173 112 5 178 46 0 46 425 7

.. .. ..

-315 120 215

599 51 -164

2,748 1,072 821

292 1,648 -393

1,624 2,836 -503

3,578 3,811 370

6,759 4,675 1,323

.. .. ..

0 0 0

0 0 0

0 0 0

1,076 0 0

0 54 0

50 0 0

0 0 0

7. Long-term external debt Debt outstanding and disbursed Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds Disbursements Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds Principal repayments Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds Interest payments Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds

8. Debt stock-flow reconciliation Total change in external debt stocks Net flows on external debt Cross-currency valuation

9. Debt restructurings Total amount rescheduled Total amount forgiven Debt buyback

10. Contractual obligations on outstanding long-term external debt Official creditors Principal Interest Private creditors Principal Interest

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

2015

301 318

326 318

312 310

309 301

355 289

420 274

452 256

483 237

3,327 748

2,982 603

1,942 547

1,800 430

1,804 333

945 288

802 219

1,187 169

Notes: Beginning 2006 the DRS data for Serbia exclude Montenegro. Short-term debt is based on Central Bank data.

219

(c) The International Bank for Reconstruction and Development / The World Bank

SEYCHELLES (US$ million, unless otherwise indicated) 1990

1995

2000

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

185 139 139 0 0 46 1

198 185 185 0 0 13 2

304 220 220 0 0 84 5

436 329 329 0 0 107 34

444 345 345 0 0 99 45

670 397 397 0 0 273 57

1,088 495 495 0 0 593 48

1,308 526 526 0 0 782 61

9 139 0 22

20 185 0 9

21 220 0 32

91 329 0 33

99 345 0 13

116 397 0 56

100 495 0 236

110 526 0 30

13 13 0 12 12 0 11 1 0 10 9 5 0 4

17 17 0 16 16 0 -9 1 0 -10 8 7 0 1

38 38 0 10 10 0 71 29 0 42 11 7 0 4

54 54 0 28 28 0 8 26 0 -18 9 7 0 2

38 38 0 32 32 0 -13 6 0 -19 8 5 0 2

56 56 0 38 38 0 180 18 0 162 18 11 0 7

211 211 0 127 127 0 413 84 0 329 53 29 0 24

55 55 0 45 45 0 139 10 0 129 55 27 0 28

20 0 8 12 .. .. 10

46 0 14 7 .. .. 9

24 0 8 11 0 .. 3

58 0 26 3 0 0 6

38 0 17 4 0 0 6

86 0 20 5 0 0 6

146 0 25 7 0 0 4

249 0 29 1 0 0 4

1. Summary external debt data External debt stocks Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed Private nonguaranteed Use of IMF credit Short-term external debt interest arrears on long-term Memorandum items Principal arrears on long-term Long-term public sector debt Long-term private sector debt Public & publicly guaranteed commitments External debt flows Disbursements Long-term external debt IMF purchases Principal repayments Long-term external debt IMF repurchases Net flows Long-term external debt IMF flows Short-term external debt Interest payments Long-term external debt IMF charges Short-term external debt

2. Other non-debt resource flows Foreign direct investment (net) Portfolio equity flows Profit remittances on FDI Grants (excluding technical coop.) of which: Debt forgiveness grants IDA grants Memo: technical coop. grants

3. Currency composition of public and publicly guaranteed debt (%) Euro Japanese yen Pound sterling Swiss franc U.S.dollars

.. 0.0 16.6 7.1 8.4

.. 0.0 7.8 6.0 14.1

.. 2.1 6.5 4.5 35.6

18.6 2.8 5.2 3.7 41.3

19.3 1.5 5.4 3.9 42.3

14.5 1.8 4.2 2.9 54.5

12.4 1.3 3.8 2.5 67.8

11.3 1.1 3.3 2.4 70.4

4.9 20.4 9.0

4.3 18.2 4.7

3.3 12.8 2.6

4.3 20.8 6.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

2.0 14.4 4.8

4.2 16.0 3.8

0.0 0.0 0.0

11.5 4.8 0.9

0.0 0.0 0.0

4.4 9.2 2.5

4.1 6.8 0.3

5.3 5.7 0.8

6.1 6.0 0.9

9.1 5.1 4.6

9.1 5.1 5.1

355 241 0 265 17 -13

489 345 0 350 27 1

583 495 0 545 44 -43

663 634 5 651 67 -9

666 644 7 715 35 -60

683 741 12 935 56 -174

731 874 14 1,038 113 -134

686 884 11 1,187 41 -264

76.8 52.0 8.9 24.9 23.6 9.0 0.8

57.4 40.5 6.9 6.6 31.9 13.7 0.9

61.4 52.1 4.2 27.7 19.0 14.4 1.0

68.8 65.8 5.9 24.6 16.2 15.5 1.2

69.0 66.7 6.2 22.4 16.6 7.8 0.6

90.4 98.2 7.5 40.7 10.5 8.4 0.7

124.5 148.7 20.6 54.5 3.8 10.4 1.3

147.9 190.8 11.2 59.8 3.8 3.1 0.4

4. Average terms of new commitments Official creditors Interest (%) Maturity (years) Grace period (years) Private creditors Interest (%) Maturity (years) Grace period (years)

5. Major economic aggregates Gross national income (GNI) Exports of goods, services & income Worker remit. & comp. of employees Imports of goods & services International reserves Current account balance

6. Ratios External debt stocks to exports (%) External debt stocks to GNI (%) Debt service to exports (%) Short-term to external debt stocks (%) Multilateral to external debt stocks (%) Reserves to external debt stocks (%) Reserves to imports (months)

220

(c) The International Bank for Reconstruction and Development / The World Bank

SEYCHELLES (US$ million, unless otherwise indicated) 1990

1995

2000

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

139 139 119 44 6 0 76 19 0 16 0 0 13 13 12 3 1 0 8 2 0 1 0 0 12 12 5 3 1 0 2 8 0 7 0 0 5 5 3 2 0 0 1 2 0 2 0 0

185 185 149 63 5 0 85 36 0 22 0 0 17 17 17 9 1 0 7 0 0 0 0 0 16 16 7 4 1 0 3 9 0 5 0 0 7 7 5 4 0 0 1 2 0 1 0 0

220 220 159 58 3 0 101 61 0 50 0 0 38 38 19 7 0 0 12 19 0 19 0 0 10 10 5 2 1 0 3 5 0 2 0 0 7 7 2 1 0 0 1 5 0 4 0 0

329 329 238 70 3 0 168 91 0 39 0 0 54 54 32 2 0 0 31 22 0 3 0 0 28 28 5 0 0 0 5 23 0 16 0 0 7 7 3 0 0 0 3 4 0 1 0 0

345 345 244 74 3 0 171 100 0 52 0 0 38 38 1 1 0 0 0 37 0 37 0 0 32 32 5 0 0 0 4 27 0 24 0 0 5 5 3 0 0 0 2 2 0 1 0 0

397 397 226 71 2 0 155 172 0 83 0 0 56 56 8 4 0 0 3 48 0 45 0 0 38 38 7 2 1 0 6 30 0 14 0 0 11 11 3 1 0 0 2 8 0 4 0 0

495 495 201 41 0 0 160 294 200 70 0 0 211 211 6 3 0 0 3 204 200 4 0 0 127 127 45 36 2 0 9 82 0 17 0 0 29 29 22 20 0 0 2 7 0 2 0 0

526 526 203 50 0 0 154 323 230 72 0 0 55 55 1 1 0 0 0 54 30 24 0 0 45 45 20 4 0 0 16 25 0 22 0 0 27 27 3 2 0 0 1 24 19 5 0 0

24 11 10

-2 -9 6

52 71 -5

45 8 8

8 -13 7

226 180 -12

417 413 8

173 139 9

0 0 0

0 0 0

0 0 0

0 0 0

0 0 0

26 7 0

0 0 0

0 0 0

7. Long-term external debt Debt outstanding and disbursed Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds Disbursements Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds Principal repayments Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds Interest payments Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds

8. Debt stock-flow reconciliation Total change in external debt stocks Net flows on external debt Cross-currency valuation

9. Debt restructurings Total amount rescheduled Total amount forgiven Debt buyback

10. Contractual obligations on outstanding long-term external debt Official creditors Principal Interest Private creditors Principal Interest

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

2015

38 5

20 4

19 3

13 3

11 2

11 2

9 1

6 1

25 24

25 23

18 22

237 22

5 0

1 0

0 0

0 0

221

(c) The International Bank for Reconstruction and Development / The World Bank

SIERRA LEONE (US$ million, unless otherwise indicated) 1990

1995

2000

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

1176.4 919.9 919.9 0.0 108.4 148.1 148.1

1219.6 1027.7 1027.7 0.0 164.9 26.9 6.9

1189.8 972.8 972.8 0.0 173.6 43.5 36.3

1522.8 1337.0 1337.0 0.0 169.1 16.8 4.8

1652.5 1434.3 1434.3 0.0 195.8 22.4 2.4

1563.7 1350.2 1350.2 0.0 192.1 21.4 11.4

1308.1 1256.5 1256.5 0.0 34.8 16.9 11.9

348.2 308.2 308.2 0.0 36.5 3.4 2.4

546.9 587.9 332.0 18.2

107.6 943.6 84.1 47.7

66.0 972.8 0.0 65.0

42.8 1337.0 0.0 130.8

46.7 1434.3 0.0 95.5

53.6 1350.2 0.0 62.9

62.7 1256.5 0.0 14.3

54.8 308.2 0.0 59.5

15.0 15.0 0.0 12.0 7.4 4.6 3.0 7.6 -2.1 0.0 9.2 8.9 0.3 0.0

114.8 95.0 19.8 60.1 56.6 3.5 54.7 38.4 0.0 0.0 22.0 19.8 0.8 1.4

90.3 76.6 13.7 34.9 9.6 25.2 56.8 66.9 13.7 1.4 11.8 8.9 2.5 0.4

63.1 43.5 19.6 8.6 7.2 1.4 57.1 36.3 0.0 2.5 7.7 6.2 0.9 0.6

124.5 83.0 41.5 8.7 7.5 1.3 123.8 75.6 0.0 8.0 10.5 8.7 0.9 0.9

71.4 50.7 20.7 5.8 3.4 2.4 55.6 47.3 0.0 -10.0 9.4 8.2 0.9 0.4

59.1 45.7 13.4 19.9 15.4 4.5 34.2 30.3 0.0 -5.0 11.6 10.4 1.0 0.2

28.3 28.3 0.0 9.4 9.4 0.0 14.9 18.9 0.0 -4.0 3.9 3.7 0.2 0.0

32.4 0.0 50.7 29.9 .. .. 27.6

7.3 0.0 11.3 87.1 .. .. 24.4

39.0 0.0 1.8 116.0 8.3 .. 20.8

8.6 0.0 9.4 266.8 81.2 2.6 68.5

61.2 0.0 32.4 293.1 39.2 7.3 36.2

83.2 0.0 41.2 276.0 19.7 31.9 30.2

58.6 0.0 27.3 421.0 175.7 29.4 40.2

94.5 0.0 121.8 1028.1 759.8 19.3 49.7

1. Summary external debt data External debt stocks Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed Private nonguaranteed Use of IMF credit Short-term external debt interest arrears on long-term Memorandum items Principal arrears on long-term Long-term public sector debt Long-term private sector debt Public & publicly guaranteed commitments External debt flows Disbursements Long-term external debt IMF purchases Principal repayments Long-term external debt IMF repurchases Net flows Long-term external debt IMF flows Short-term external debt Interest payments Long-term external debt IMF charges Short-term external debt

2. Other non-debt resource flows Foreign direct investment (net) Portfolio equity flows Profit remittances on FDI Grants (excluding technical coop.) of which: Debt forgiveness grants IDA grants Memo: technical coop. grants

3. Currency composition of public and publicly guaranteed debt (%) Euro Japanese yen Pound sterling Swiss franc U.S.dollars

.. 4.9 1.4 5.4 54.0

.. 7.6 0.5 2.9 41.0

.. 7.1 0.6 2.2 44.9

16.0 8.9 0.4 1.6 47.4

14.5 8.8 0.4 1.7 47.4

13.0 8.4 0.3 1.8 47.6

11.8 9.0 0.4 2.0 44.3

16.9 0.0 0.0 0.1 40.9

0.1 24.4 10.0

0.6 32.6 7.8

0.8 39.8 10.3

0.7 39.0 9.7

0.8 40.9 8.0

0.0 43.3 4.1

0.0 28.7 5.9

1.2 22.0 5.5

9.1 3.0 1.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

579.8 210.3 0.0 286.6 5.4 -69.4

818.5 152.7 24.0 290.3 34.6 -118.1

616.1 69.6 7.0 262.4 49.2 -112.3

945.6 204.3 26.0 421.2 66.6 -82.8

1013.8 244.3 24.7 437.8 125.1 -99.0

1165.9 269.5 2.4 509.3 170.5 -104.9

1364.8 363.9 50.0 489.0 183.9 -91.5

1628.6 524.6 148.4 637.2 216.6 -181.1

559.3 202.9 10.0 12.6 15.4 0.5 0.2

798.7 149.0 53.7 2.2 35.6 2.8 1.4

1,709.4 193.1 67.1 3.7 48.4 4.1 2.3

745.4 161.1 7.9 1.1 53.9 4.4 1.9

676.5 163.0 7.9 1.4 55.8 7.6 3.4

580.2 134.1 5.7 1.4 56.4 10.9 4.0

359.5 95.8 8.6 1.3 66.8 14.1 4.5

66.4 21.4 2.5 1.0 69.8 62.2 4.1

4. Average terms of new commitments Official creditors Interest (%) Maturity (years) Grace period (years) Private creditors Interest (%) Maturity (years) Grace period (years)

5. Major economic aggregates Gross national income (GNI) Exports of goods, services & income Worker remit. & comp. of employees Imports of goods & services International reserves Current account balance

6. Ratios External debt stocks to exports (%) External debt stocks to GNI (%) Debt service to exports (%) Short-term to external debt stocks (%) Multilateral to external debt stocks (%) Reserves to external debt stocks (%) Reserves to imports (months)

222

(c) The International Bank for Reconstruction and Development / The World Bank

SIERRA LEONE (US$ million, unless otherwise indicated) 1990

1995

2000

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

919.9 919.9 488.5 181.7 10.6 81.3 306.9 431.4 0.0 16.9 0.0 0.0 15.0 15.0 11.0 1.3 0.0 0.0 9.6 4.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 7.4 7.4 7.4 2.1 0.0 0.0 5.2 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 8.9 8.9 3.7 2.1 0.0 0.0 1.5 5.2 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0

1027.7 1027.7 935.5 433.6 2.9 231.3 501.9 92.2 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 95.0 95.0 95.0 87.3 0.0 44.0 7.7 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 56.6 56.6 28.2 3.5 0.5 1.6 24.7 28.4 0.0 28.4 0.0 0.0 19.8 19.8 19.8 2.9 0.3 1.6 16.9 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0

972.8 972.8 967.5 576.0 0.0 353.7 391.5 5.3 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 76.6 76.6 76.6 74.4 0.0 70.1 2.2 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 9.6 9.6 9.6 7.5 0.3 1.8 2.2 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 8.9 8.9 8.9 3.5 0.0 2.3 5.4 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0

1337.0 1337.0 1324.5 820.8 0.0 542.5 503.7 12.5 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 43.5 43.5 43.5 40.5 0.0 24.5 3.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 7.2 7.2 6.7 4.8 0.0 0.1 1.9 0.5 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 6.2 6.2 6.2 3.3 0.0 1.7 2.9 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0

1434.3 1434.3 1432.2 922.2 0.0 590.6 510.1 2.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 83.0 83.0 83.0 79.4 0.0 30.7 3.7 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 7.5 7.5 7.5 2.3 0.0 0.1 5.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 8.7 8.7 8.7 5.3 0.0 3.2 3.3 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0

1350.2 1350.2 1348.6 881.8 0.0 558.6 466.8 1.6 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 50.7 50.7 50.7 49.5 0.0 18.7 1.3 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 3.4 3.4 3.4 1.8 0.0 0.2 1.6 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 8.2 8.2 8.2 5.9 0.0 3.5 2.2 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0

1256.5 1256.5 1256.4 874.2 0.0 533.5 382.2 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 45.7 45.7 45.7 44.2 0.0 16.3 1.5 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 15.4 15.4 15.4 14.0 0.0 9.1 1.4 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 10.4 10.4 10.4 7.4 0.0 4.4 3.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0

308.2 308.2 308.2 243.0 0.0 83.6 65.2 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 28.3 28.3 28.3 24.4 0.0 14.2 3.9 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 9.4 9.4 9.4 2.5 0.0 0.0 6.9 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 3.7 3.7 3.7 2.8 0.0 0.6 0.9 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0

98.6 3.0 44.0

-309.6 54.7 18.0

-70.8 56.8 -66.3

166.3 57.1 41.5

129.7 123.8 -18.5

-88.8 55.6 -184.3

-255.6 34.2 -137.2

-960.0 14.9 -528.8

0.0 0.0 0.0

29.3 17.5 29.4

0.4 0.0 0.0

9.4 18.4 0.0

16.5 28.3 0.0

4.6 23.6 0.0

4.6 14.5 0.0

8.8 3.4 0.0

7. Long-term external debt Debt outstanding and disbursed Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds Disbursements Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds Principal repayments Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds Interest payments Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds

8. Debt stock-flow reconciliation Total change in external debt stocks Net flows on external debt Cross-currency valuation

9. Debt restructurings Total amount rescheduled Total amount forgiven Debt buyback

10. Contractual obligations on outstanding long-term external debt Official creditors Principal Interest Private creditors Principal Interest

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

2015

13.0 3.6

14.2 4.0

13.2 4.0

14.3 3.9

16.0 3.8

16.2 3.6

18.8 3.4

17.9 3.2

0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0

Notes: Data include the effects of Paris Club debt restructuring agreement signed in 2007. Sierra Leone was granted debt relief effective in 2007 under the Multilateral Debt Relief Initiative.

223

(c) The International Bank for Reconstruction and Development / The World Bank

SOLOMON ISLANDS (US$ million, unless otherwise indicated) 1990

1995

2000

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

120.5 103.2 103.2 0.0 0.7 16.6 0.1

158.7 149.1 100.3 48.8 0.0 9.7 8.4

155.4 152.1 120.7 31.5 0.0 3.2 1.8

178.0 169.9 151.3 18.6 0.0 8.1 6.7

177.0 166.3 155.3 11.0 0.0 10.8 9.8

166.4 151.1 144.1 7.0 0.0 15.3 12.3

173.4 157.8 150.8 7.0 0.0 15.6 13.6

178.2 172.9 147.0 25.9 0.0 5.3 3.3

0.2 103.2 0.0 2.5

11.4 100.3 48.8 12.3

3.3 120.7 31.5 4.0

7.4 151.3 18.6 0.0

8.8 155.3 11.0 0.0

11.3 144.1 7.0 0.4

13.6 150.8 7.0 0.6

11.9 147.0 25.9 0.0

5.2 5.2 0.0 7.9 7.0 0.8 13.8 -1.8 0.0 16.5 3.7 3.1 0.1 0.5

11.8 11.8 0.0 6.5 6.5 0.0 4.5 5.3 0.0 -0.8 1.6 1.5 0.0 0.1

3.4 3.4 0.0 6.2 6.2 0.0 -4.4 -2.9 0.0 -1.5 2.9 2.7 0.0 0.1

0.4 0.4 0.0 5.5 5.5 0.0 -4.2 -5.1 0.0 0.9 3.9 3.9 0.0 0.0

2.2 2.2 0.0 10.4 10.4 0.0 -8.6 -8.2 0.0 -0.3 6.2 6.2 0.0 0.0

5.7 5.7 0.0 10.0 10.0 0.0 -2.3 -4.3 0.0 2.0 4.0 3.9 0.0 0.1

5.1 5.1 0.0 2.8 2.8 0.0 1.2 2.2 0.0 -1.0 1.5 1.3 0.0 0.2

24.4 24.4 0.0 11.6 11.6 0.0 12.8 12.8 0.0 0.0 3.4 3.3 0.0 0.1

10.4 0.0 2.0 20.2 .. .. 19.5

2.0 0.0 6.8 20.6 .. .. 26.0

13.0 0.0 8.3 48.7 0.0 .. 20.9

-1.8 0.0 5.5 20.5 0.0 0.0 62.7

6.0 0.0 6.8 25.2 0.0 0.0 96.3

18.6 0.0 5.3 54.0 0.0 0.0 143.3

18.6 0.0 11.0 50.9 0.0 0.0 151.4

42.4 0.0 0.0 40.4 0.0 0.0 207.8

1. Summary external debt data External debt stocks Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed Private nonguaranteed Use of IMF credit Short-term external debt interest arrears on long-term Memorandum items Principal arrears on long-term Long-term public sector debt Long-term private sector debt Public & publicly guaranteed commitments External debt flows Disbursements Long-term external debt IMF purchases Principal repayments Long-term external debt IMF repurchases Net flows Long-term external debt IMF flows Short-term external debt Interest payments Long-term external debt IMF charges Short-term external debt

2. Other non-debt resource flows Foreign direct investment (net) Portfolio equity flows Profit remittances on FDI Grants (excluding technical coop.) of which: Debt forgiveness grants IDA grants Memo: technical coop. grants

3. Currency composition of public and publicly guaranteed debt (%) Euro Japanese yen Pound sterling Swiss franc U.S.dollars

.. 4.8 13.1 0.0 52.0

.. 3.8 6.4 0.0 53.9

.. 3.4 2.9 0.0 67.1

6.1 2.9 0.0 0.0 73.8

6.4 2.9 0.0 0.0 73.6

7.0 2.8 0.0 0.0 73.7

7.5 2.6 0.0 0.0 73.9

8.5 0.0 0.0 0.0 76.0

2.2 17.7 11.5

3.4 18.9 3.6

0.8 40.0 10.5

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

7.8 10.2 0.7

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

5.0 5.1 0.0

0.0 4.0 0.6

0.0 0.0 0.0

207.3 97.8 0.0 163.6 17.6 -27.8

320.7 211.3 0.0 239.4 15.9 8.3

299.7 128.8 2.0 176.4 32.0 -41.0

228.0 96.5 4.0 162.8 37.2 -39.9

265.7 129.1 8.7 171.0 80.6 -18.9

294.8 157.6 7.2 250.1 95.4 -90.2

338.3 209.6 20.4 325.0 104.4 -97.3

384.2 .. 20.4 .. 119.1 ..

123.2 58.1 11.8 13.8 51.0 14.6 1.3

75.1 49.5 3.8 6.1 50.1 10.0 0.8

120.6 51.8 7.1 2.1 64.6 20.6 2.2

184.4 78.0 9.7 4.5 60.3 20.9 2.7

137.1 66.6 12.9 6.1 63.2 45.5 5.7

105.6 56.4 8.9 9.2 64.3 57.4 4.6

82.8 51.3 2.0 9.0 65.5 60.2 3.9

.. 46.4 .. 3.0 67.7 66.8 ..

4. Average terms of new commitments Official creditors Interest (%) Maturity (years) Grace period (years) Private creditors Interest (%) Maturity (years) Grace period (years)

5. Major economic aggregates Gross national income (GNI) Exports of goods, services & income Worker remit. & comp. of employees Imports of goods & services International reserves Current account balance

6. Ratios External debt stocks to exports (%) External debt stocks to GNI (%) Debt service to exports (%) Short-term to external debt stocks (%) Multilateral to external debt stocks (%) Reserves to external debt stocks (%) Reserves to imports (months)

224

(c) The International Bank for Reconstruction and Development / The World Bank

SOLOMON ISLANDS (US$ million, unless otherwise indicated) 1990

1995

2000

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

103.2 103.2 89.1 61.5 0.0 16.6 27.7 14.1 0.0 10.9 0.0 0.0 5.2 5.2 5.2 5.2 0.0 2.5 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 7.0 7.0 3.9 0.5 0.0 0.0 3.4 3.1 0.0 2.7 0.0 0.0 3.1 3.1 1.6 0.6 0.0 0.1 1.0 1.5 0.0 1.2 0.0 0.0

149.1 100.3 95.1 79.5 0.0 25.9 15.6 5.2 0.0 0.0 48.8 0.0 11.8 9.1 4.8 4.8 0.0 3.2 0.0 4.2 0.0 0.0 2.8 0.0 6.5 1.8 1.3 0.6 0.0 0.1 0.7 0.5 0.0 0.0 4.7 0.0 1.5 0.9 0.8 0.5 0.0 0.2 0.3 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.6 0.0

152.1 120.7 117.3 100.4 0.0 38.4 16.9 3.4 0.0 0.0 31.5 0.0 3.4 3.4 3.4 1.4 0.0 0.6 2.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 6.2 2.7 2.7 1.1 0.0 0.2 1.6 0.0 0.0 0.0 3.5 0.0 2.7 0.8 0.8 0.7 0.0 0.3 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 1.9 0.0

169.9 151.3 147.0 107.3 0.0 44.3 39.8 4.2 0.0 0.0 18.6 0.0 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.0 0.2 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 5.5 2.9 2.9 2.5 0.0 0.5 0.4 0.0 0.0 0.0 2.6 0.0 3.9 2.4 2.4 1.5 0.0 0.3 0.9 0.0 0.0 0.0 1.4 0.0

166.3 155.3 151.1 111.8 0.0 46.8 39.3 4.2 0.0 0.0 11.0 0.0 2.2 2.2 2.2 2.2 0.0 1.3 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 10.4 2.6 2.6 2.0 0.0 0.9 0.6 0.0 0.0 0.0 7.8 0.0 6.2 2.2 2.2 0.8 0.0 0.4 1.4 0.0 0.0 0.0 4.0 0.0

151.1 144.1 143.7 106.9 0.0 43.4 36.8 0.4 0.0 0.0 7.0 0.0 5.7 5.7 5.3 5.3 0.0 0.9 0.0 0.4 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 10.0 5.8 3.2 2.0 0.0 0.8 1.2 2.6 0.0 0.0 4.2 0.0 3.9 1.7 1.7 0.8 0.0 0.3 0.9 0.0 0.0 0.0 2.3 0.0

157.8 150.8 149.8 113.6 0.0 44.9 36.2 1.0 0.0 0.0 7.0 0.0 5.1 5.1 4.4 4.4 0.0 0.3 0.0 0.6 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 2.8 2.8 2.8 2.1 0.0 0.9 0.6 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1.3 1.3 1.3 0.8 0.0 0.3 0.4 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0

172.9 147.0 146.4 120.6 0.0 45.8 25.8 0.6 0.0 0.0 25.9 0.0 24.4 4.4 4.4 4.4 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 20.0 0.0 11.6 9.2 8.7 3.4 0.0 1.0 5.3 0.4 0.0 0.0 2.4 0.0 3.3 3.3 3.3 0.9 0.0 0.3 2.3 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0

20.5 13.8 6.6

3.8 4.5 -0.5

-9.6 -4.4 -7.0

-1.9 -4.2 11.5

-0.9 -8.6 4.5

-10.7 -2.3 -8.5

7.1 1.2 4.3

4.7 12.8 5.8

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 6.3 0.0

7.8 0.0 0.0

0.0 1.6 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 1.7 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 4.9 0.0

7. Long-term external debt Debt outstanding and disbursed Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds Disbursements Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds Principal repayments Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds Interest payments Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds

8. Debt stock-flow reconciliation Total change in external debt stocks Net flows on external debt Cross-currency valuation

9. Debt restructurings Total amount rescheduled Total amount forgiven Debt buyback

10. Contractual obligations on outstanding long-term external debt Official creditors Principal Interest Private creditors Principal Interest

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

2015

6.6 1.9

6.6 2.0

7.1 1.9

7.2 1.8

7.1 1.7

6.7 1.6

6.8 1.4

6.3 1.3

2.8 1.4

2.8 1.3

2.7 1.2

2.6 1.1

2.4 1.5

1.9 0.9

1.9 0.7

1.9 0.6

225

(c) The International Bank for Reconstruction and Development / The World Bank

SOMALIA (US$ million, unless otherwise indicated) 1990

1995

2000

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

2,370 1,926 1,926 0 159 285 255

2,678 1,961 1,961 0 166 551 521

2,562 1,825 1,825 0 146 591 569

2,838 1,936 1,936 0 166 735 702

2,849 1,949 1,949 0 174 726 726

2,750 1,882 1,882 0 160 709 709

2,838 1,923 1,923 0 168 747 747

2,944 1,979 1,979 0 177 788 788

674 1,926 0 72

1,135 1,961 0 0

1,241 1,825 0 0

1,451 1,936 0 0

1,483 1,949 0 0

1,460 1,882 0 0

1,523 1,923 0 0

1,597 1,979 0 0

46 46 0 5 3 3 58 43 -3 18 5 4 1 0

0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 0

0 0 0 0 0 0 -7 0 0 -7 0 0 0 0

0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

0 0 0 0 0 0 -33 0 0 -33 0 0 0 0

0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

6 0 0 323 .. .. 94

1 0 0 149 .. .. 43

0 0 0 86 2 .. 16

-1 0 0 155 2 0 20

-5 0 0 191 1 0 10

24 0 0 231 1 0 9

96 0 0 376 1 0 18

141 0 0 378 1 0 7

1. Summary external debt data External debt stocks Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed Private nonguaranteed Use of IMF credit Short-term external debt interest arrears on long-term Memorandum items Principal arrears on long-term Long-term public sector debt Long-term private sector debt Public & publicly guaranteed commitments External debt flows Disbursements Long-term external debt IMF purchases Principal repayments Long-term external debt IMF repurchases Net flows Long-term external debt IMF flows Short-term external debt Interest payments Long-term external debt IMF charges Short-term external debt

2. Other non-debt resource flows Foreign direct investment (net) Portfolio equity flows Profit remittances on FDI Grants (excluding technical coop.) of which: Debt forgiveness grants IDA grants Memo: technical coop. grants

3. Currency composition of public and publicly guaranteed debt (%) Euro Japanese yen Pound sterling Swiss franc U.S.dollars

.. 2.4 0.2 0.0 50.5

.. 3.1 0.1 0.0 50.2

.. 3.0 0.1 0.0 52.0

5.8 3.0 0.1 0.0 50.8

6.2 3.1 0.2 0.0 51.2

5.6 2.8 0.1 0.0 51.8

6.1 2.7 0.2 0.0 51.4

6.6 2.8 0.2 0.0 50.6

0.8 46.1 10.3

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

835 .. 0 .. .. ..

.. .. 0 .. .. ..

.. .. 0 .. .. ..

.. .. 0 .. .. ..

.. .. 0 .. .. ..

.. .. 0 .. .. ..

.. .. 0 .. .. ..

.. .. 0 .. .. ..

.. 283.9 .. 12.0 31.8 0.0 ..

.. .. .. 20.6 29.4 0.0 ..

.. .. .. 23.1 27.7 0.0 ..

.. .. .. 25.9 27.2 0.0 ..

.. .. .. 25.5 27.8 0.0 ..

.. .. .. 25.8 27.5 0.0 ..

.. .. .. 26.3 27.4 0.0 ..

.. .. .. 26.8 27.5 0.0 ..

4. Average terms of new commitments Official creditors Interest (%) Maturity (years) Grace period (years) Private creditors Interest (%) Maturity (years) Grace period (years)

5. Major economic aggregates Gross national income (GNI) Exports of goods, services & income Worker remit. & comp. of employees Imports of goods & services International reserves Current account balance

6. Ratios External debt stocks to exports (%) External debt stocks to GNI (%) Debt service to exports (%) Short-term to external debt stocks (%) Multilateral to external debt stocks (%) Reserves to external debt stocks (%) Reserves to imports (months)

226

(c) The International Bank for Reconstruction and Development / The World Bank

SOMALIA (US$ million, unless otherwise indicated) 1990

1995

2000

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

1,926 1,926 1,889 754 0 419 1,136 37 0 0 0 0 46 46 46 46 0 35 0 0 0 0 0 0 3 3 3 3 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 4 4 4 4 0 3 0 0 0 0 0 0

1,961 1,961 1,924 786 0 432 1,138 37 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

1,825 1,825 1,792 709 0 396 1,083 33 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

1,936 1,936 1,900 771 0 431 1,129 36 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

1,949 1,949 1,912 793 0 444 1,119 37 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

1,882 1,882 1,846 755 0 422 1,091 35 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

1,923 1,923 1,886 779 0 435 1,107 37 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

1,979 1,979 1,940 808 0 448 1,132 38 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

211 58 30

62 0 -14

-44 -7 -36

149 0 62

11 -33 8

-98 0 -59

87 0 37

106 0 51

0 0 0

0 0 0

0 0 0

0 0 0

0 0 0

0 0 0

0 0 0

0 0 0

7. Long-term external debt Debt outstanding and disbursed Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds Disbursements Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds Principal repayments Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds Interest payments Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds

8. Debt stock-flow reconciliation Total change in external debt stocks Net flows on external debt Cross-currency valuation

9. Debt restructurings Total amount rescheduled Total amount forgiven Debt buyback

10. Contractual obligations on outstanding long-term external debt Official creditors Principal Interest Private creditors Principal Interest

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

2015

33 8

33 7

34 6

33 6

31 5

30 5

32 5

28 4

0 0

0 0

0 0

0 0

0 0

0 0

0 0

0 0

Notes: Data on long-term public and publicly guaranteed debt for 2007 are estimates based on the original terms of the loans. Short-term debt data are World Bank staff estimates.

227

(c) The International Bank for Reconstruction and Development / The World Bank

SOUTH AFRICA (US$ million, unless otherwise indicated) 1990

1995

2000

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

.. .. .. .. 0 .. ..

25,358 14,772 9,837 4,935 913 9,673 0

24,861 15,308 9,088 6,220 0 9,553 0

27,423 20,064 14,120 5,944 0 7,359 0

27,112 19,203 13,793 5,410 0 7,909 0

31,099 21,389 15,662 5,727 0 9,710 0

35,549 20,289 13,940 6,349 0 15,260 0

43,380 26,822 13,868 12,954 0 16,558 0

.. .. .. ..

0 9,837 4,935 3,225

0 8,054 7,254 2,223

0 13,638 6,427 1,414

0 13,633 5,571 2,622

0 15,662 5,727 2,270

0 13,940 6,349 1,876

0 13,868 12,954 1,967

.. .. 0 .. .. 0 .. .. 0 .. .. .. 0 ..

3,549 3,549 0 2,070 2,070 0 3,412 1,478 0 1,934 1,320 855 50 415

3,611 3,611 0 2,609 2,609 0 -260 1,002 0 -1,262 1,252 743 0 509

3,027 3,027 0 1,969 1,969 0 1,016 1,057 0 -41 899 678 0 221

3,235 3,235 0 1,531 1,531 0 2,254 1,704 0 550 906 656 0 250

5,670 5,670 0 2,034 2,034 0 5,437 3,636 0 1,801 1,199 847 0 352

4,877 4,877 0 3,831 3,831 0 6,597 1,047 0 5,550 1,641 1,185 0 456

8,727 8,727 0 3,806 3,806 0 6,219 4,921 0 1,298 1,913 1,332 0 581

.. .. .. .. .. .. ..

1,248 2,914 535 156 .. .. 214

969 4,169 2,329 219 0 .. 224

783 685 3,220 323 0 0 265

701 6,661 3,256 364 0 0 238

6,522 7,230 4,320 398 0 0 250

-184 14,959 4,842 343 0 0 281

5,746 8,670 7,809 566 0 0 167

1. Summary external debt data External debt stocks Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed Private nonguaranteed Use of IMF credit Short-term external debt interest arrears on long-term Memorandum items Principal arrears on long-term Long-term public sector debt Long-term private sector debt Public & publicly guaranteed commitments External debt flows Disbursements Long-term external debt IMF purchases Principal repayments Long-term external debt IMF repurchases Net flows Long-term external debt IMF flows Short-term external debt Interest payments Long-term external debt IMF charges Short-term external debt

2. Other non-debt resource flows Foreign direct investment (net) Portfolio equity flows Profit remittances on FDI Grants (excluding technical coop.) of which: Debt forgiveness grants IDA grants Memo: technical coop. grants

3. Currency composition of public and publicly guaranteed debt (%) Euro Japanese yen Pound sterling Swiss franc U.S.dollars

.. .. .. .. ..

.. 3.0 0.0 0.0 90.6

.. 3.8 0.0 0.0 92.0

11.2 2.6 0.0 0.0 84.8

12.3 0.0 0.0 0.0 85.9

13.3 0.0 0.0 0.0 84.9

30.8 0.0 0.0 0.0 66.9

27.2 0.0 0.0 0.0 70.7

.. .. ..

0.0 0.0 0.0

5.9 12.3 4.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

5.5 11.8 3.4

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

5.4 9.7 2.2

.. .. ..

5.4 14.3 1.8

6.1 9.8 2.3

5.3 10.0 10.0

4.1 6.9 4.9

3.9 3.3 2.9

6.5 8.9 8.9

6.8 10.1 9.9

.. .. .. .. .. ..

148,238 35,538 26 37,386 4,464 -2,493

129,702 39,507 344 38,771 7,702 -191

162,044 49,855 435 50,762 8,154 -1,902

211,700 61,177 523 66,423 14,886 -7,003

237,402 71,082 658 78,003 20,624 -9,723

251,836 81,799 734 95,470 25,593 -16,487

274,141 96,296 834 113,974 32,919 -20,631

.. .. .. .. .. .. ..

71.4 17.1 9.5 38.1 0.0 17.6 1.4

62.9 19.2 9.8 38.4 0.6 31.0 2.4

55.0 16.9 5.8 26.8 0.8 29.7 1.9

44.3 12.8 4.0 29.2 1.0 54.9 2.7

43.8 13.1 4.5 31.2 1.0 66.3 3.2

43.5 14.1 6.7 42.9 1.0 72.0 3.2

45.0 15.8 5.9 38.2 0.7 75.9 3.5

4. Average terms of new commitments Official creditors Interest (%) Maturity (years) Grace period (years) Private creditors Interest (%) Maturity (years) Grace period (years)

5. Major economic aggregates Gross national income (GNI) Exports of goods, services & income Worker remit. & comp. of employees Imports of goods & services International reserves Current account balance

6. Ratios External debt stocks to exports (%) External debt stocks to GNI (%) Debt service to exports (%) Short-term to external debt stocks (%) Multilateral to external debt stocks (%) Reserves to external debt stocks (%) Reserves to imports (months)

228

(c) The International Bank for Reconstruction and Development / The World Bank

SOUTH AFRICA (US$ million, unless otherwise indicated) 1990

1995

2000

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

.. .. .. .. 0 0 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. 0 0 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. 0 0 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. 0 0 .. .. .. .. .. ..

14,772 9,837 0 0 0 0 0 9,837 2,454 3,978 4,935 350 3,549 3,199 0 0 0 0 0 3,199 391 830 350 350 2,070 1,168 0 0 0 0 0 1,168 10 719 902 0 855 597 0 0 0 0 0 597 188 245 258 0

15,308 9,088 145 145 3 0 0 8,943 4,749 1,973 6,220 1,110 3,611 1,597 91 91 3 0 0 1,506 765 420 2,014 712 2,609 1,627 0 0 0 0 0 1,627 284 949 982 0 743 546 1 1 0 0 0 545 275 130 196 27

20,064 14,120 212 212 16 0 0 13,909 7,187 5,487 5,944 548 3,027 1,490 76 76 3 0 0 1,414 1,414 0 1,537 0 1,969 1,459 7 7 0 0 0 1,452 778 326 510 0 678 606 7 7 1 0 0 598 499 13 73 9

19,203 13,793 263 263 23 0 0 13,530 7,360 5,081 5,410 0 3,235 1,969 49 49 7 0 0 1,920 1,000 920 1,266 0 1,531 853 12 12 0 0 0 841 370 326 678 0 656 582 10 10 1 0 0 572 494 7 74 8

21,389 15,662 314 314 31 0 0 15,347 7,132 7,271 5,727 1,307 5,670 2,707 87 87 9 0 0 2,620 0 2,620 2,963 1,307 2,034 1,780 27 27 1 0 0 1,753 0 1,608 254 0 847 635 12 12 1 0 0 623 347 212 212 61

20,289 13,940 342 342 29 0 0 13,598 6,791 6,009 6,349 1,484 4,877 2,075 49 49 0 0 0 2,026 1,876 150 2,802 0 3,831 1,729 26 26 2 0 0 1,703 300 1,257 2,102 0 1,185 888 17 17 1 0 0 871 409 408 297 89

26,822 13,868 314 314 27 0 0 13,554 7,593 5,307 12,954 5,105 8,727 1,870 0 0 0 0 0 1,870 1,670 200 6,857 5,587 3,806 2,308 29 29 3 0 0 2,279 1,222 912 1,498 1,390 1,332 919 20 20 1 0 0 899 520 333 413 132

.. .. ..

3,687 3,412 63

954 -260 -70

2,324 1,016 95

-311 2,254 135

3,986 5,437 -228

4,450 6,597 243

7,831 6,219 506

.. .. ..

0 0 0

0 0 0

0 0 0

0 0 0

0 0 0

0 0 0

0 0 1,222

7. Long-term external debt Debt outstanding and disbursed Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds Disbursements Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds Principal repayments Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds Interest payments Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds

8. Debt stock-flow reconciliation Total change in external debt stocks Net flows on external debt Cross-currency valuation

9. Debt restructurings Total amount rescheduled Total amount forgiven Debt buyback

10. Contractual obligations on outstanding long-term external debt Official creditors Principal Interest Private creditors Principal Interest

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

2015

34 17

51 16

57 14

55 12

53 10

42 8

39 6

33 4

5,171 2,370

2,549 2,151

2,597 2,010

1,213 1,839

3,532 1,672

3,718 1,206

3,024 792

1,290 498

Notes: Data on long-term public and publicly guaranteed and short-term debt for 2007 are based on aggregate information provided by the authorities and World Bank staff estimates.

229

(c) The International Bank for Reconstruction and Development / The World Bank

SRI LANKA (US$ million, unless otherwise indicated) 1990

1995

2000

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

5,863 5,049 4,947 102 410 405 11

8,395 7,264 7,175 90 595 535 35

9,157 8,312 7,944 368 161 685 112

10,441 9,427 9,159 268 393 621 0

11,085 10,143 9,847 296 294 648 0

11,268 9,895 9,652 243 381 992 0

11,642 10,543 10,317 226 244 855 0

14,020 12,137 11,879 259 251 1,632 0

0 4,854 194 837

42 7,055 210 406

216 7,836 476 448

0 9,153 274 921

0 9,829 315 915

0 9,632 262 938

0 10,303 240 1,208

0 11,859 278 2,140

545 485 61 214 167 47 331 318 -43 0 170 122 21 27

671 671 0 280 246 34 385 425 0 -6 172 145 3 24

735 735 0 541 455 86 -24 280 0 -218 249 214 1 34

1,001 918 83 420 388 31 600 530 29 19 188 175 5 7

795 795 0 552 441 112 269 354 -103 27 218 191 8 19

971 818 153 302 264 38 1,013 554 115 344 147 99 11 37

946 946 0 699 545 154 110 400 -154 -137 259 200 13 46

1,595 1,595 0 539 534 5 1,850 1,061 -5 794 286 206 11 69

43 0 25 221 .. .. 104

56 0 72 175 .. .. 115

173 0 109 109 0 .. 78

229 -143 92 141 6 2 97

233 -100 95 194 0 2 75

272 -216 115 662 0 41 94

480 -304 362 393 0 56 111

603 -322 349 432 0 46 91

1. Summary external debt data External debt stocks Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed Private nonguaranteed Use of IMF credit Short-term external debt interest arrears on long-term Memorandum items Principal arrears on long-term Long-term public sector debt Long-term private sector debt Public & publicly guaranteed commitments External debt flows Disbursements Long-term external debt IMF purchases Principal repayments Long-term external debt IMF repurchases Net flows Long-term external debt IMF flows Short-term external debt Interest payments Long-term external debt IMF charges Short-term external debt

2. Other non-debt resource flows Foreign direct investment (net) Portfolio equity flows Profit remittances on FDI Grants (excluding technical coop.) of which: Debt forgiveness grants IDA grants Memo: technical coop. grants

3. Currency composition of public and publicly guaranteed debt (%) Euro Japanese yen Pound sterling Swiss franc U.S.dollars

.. 22.7 3.2 0.9 36.2

.. 28.6 1.8 0.4 35.9

.. 29.8 0.5 0.2 38.9

7.4 30.2 0.2 0.0 40.0

8.1 30.5 0.2 0.0 39.6

7.9 30.3 0.1 0.0 41.0

9.2 28.9 0.1 0.0 41.2

9.6 26.1 0.1 0.0 44.5

1.4 36.4 10.1

3.3 29.7 8.3

2.4 32.0 8.5

1.6 31.8 9.1

1.5 31.8 7.9

1.6 28.1 7.4

3.0 24.3 7.0

3.4 23.2 7.0

8.0 9.9 1.6

4.8 11.3 1.9

6.6 10.4 1.3

2.7 9.1 3.2

1.9 13.1 4.3

4.3 2.3 2.3

4.8 7.5 3.3

7.4 5.9 4.0

7,974 2,786 401 3,224 447 -298

12,860 5,630 809 6,342 2,112 -770

16,016 7,670 1,166 8,554 1,131 -1,044

18,710 8,128 1,438 8,025 2,334 -71

20,458 9,004 1,590 9,468 2,205 -648

24,107 9,931 1,991 10,441 2,736 -650

27,892 10,980 2,185 12,321 2,943 -1,498

32,003 12,403 2,527 13,580 3,654 -1,368

210.4 73.5 13.8 6.9 27.7 7.6 1.7

149.1 65.3 8.0 6.4 34.0 25.2 4.0

119.4 57.2 10.3 7.5 37.3 12.4 1.6

128.5 55.8 7.5 5.9 41.0 22.4 3.5

123.1 54.2 8.6 5.8 42.0 19.9 2.8

113.5 46.7 4.5 8.8 40.4 24.3 3.1

106.0 41.7 8.7 7.3 42.5 25.3 2.9

113.0 43.8 6.7 11.6 38.3 26.1 3.2

4. Average terms of new commitments Official creditors Interest (%) Maturity (years) Grace period (years) Private creditors Interest (%) Maturity (years) Grace period (years)

5. Major economic aggregates Gross national income (GNI) Exports of goods, services & income Worker remit. & comp. of employees Imports of goods & services International reserves Current account balance

6. Ratios External debt stocks to exports (%) External debt stocks to GNI (%) Debt service to exports (%) Short-term to external debt stocks (%) Multilateral to external debt stocks (%) Reserves to external debt stocks (%) Reserves to imports (months)

230

(c) The International Bank for Reconstruction and Development / The World Bank

SRI LANKA (US$ million, unless otherwise indicated) 1990

1995

2000

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

5,049 4,947 4,349 1,623 82 864 2,726 598 0 259 102 0 485 485 396 234 1 127 162 89 0 59 0 0 167 165 88 21 7 3 68 76 0 29 2 0 122 120 77 19 8 5 58 43 0 16 2 0

7,264 7,175 6,493 2,858 49 1,463 3,635 681 0 324 90 0 671 671 469 197 0 106 272 201 0 92 0 0 246 244 148 26 7 8 122 96 0 54 2 0 145 144 112 29 5 11 84 32 0 19 1 0

8,312 7,944 6,934 3,412 13 1,610 3,522 1,010 65 371 368 0 735 565 348 123 0 47 225 218 0 44 169 0 455 441 216 50 5 18 167 224 50 96 14 0 214 179 125 32 1 12 93 54 6 29 35 0

9,427 9,159 8,547 4,281 3 2,051 4,266 612 65 324 268 0 918 918 769 431 0 202 338 149 0 108 0 0 388 328 260 73 2 36 188 68 0 26 60 0 175 155 130 34 0 13 96 25 2 12 20 0

10,143 9,847 9,205 4,656 1 2,167 4,549 642 65 365 296 100 795 695 607 257 0 68 350 88 0 58 100 100 441 368 296 80 2 38 216 72 0 26 72 0 191 171 146 40 0 16 106 25 2 13 20 7

9,895 9,652 8,983 4,554 0 2,095 4,429 669 65 425 243 100 818 818 667 347 0 113 319 152 0 134 0 0 264 211 117 84 1 40 33 94 0 60 53 0 99 84 65 46 0 17 19 19 4 11 15 7

10,543 10,317 9,582 4,945 0 2,245 4,637 735 65 488 226 100 946 926 761 328 0 100 433 164 0 127 20 0 545 508 396 100 0 43 296 112 0 73 37 0 200 187 156 58 0 17 98 31 5 21 13 7

12,137 11,879 10,343 5,363 0 2,357 4,979 1,536 565 764 259 100 1,595 1,495 721 266 0 74 455 775 500 262 99 0 534 487 443 113 0 49 330 44 0 33 47 0 206 191 164 57 0 17 107 27 0 24 15 7

682 331 296

435 385 -42

-658 -24 -579

702 600 834

644 269 360

183 1,013 -875

374 110 244

2,395 1,850 515

0 0 0

0 7 0

0 9 0

0 4 0

0 0 0

265 2 0

0 0 0

0 1 0

7. Long-term external debt Debt outstanding and disbursed Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds Disbursements Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds Principal repayments Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds Interest payments Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds

8. Debt stock-flow reconciliation Total change in external debt stocks Net flows on external debt Cross-currency valuation

9. Debt restructurings Total amount rescheduled Total amount forgiven Debt buyback

10. Contractual obligations on outstanding long-term external debt Official creditors Principal Interest Private creditors Principal Interest

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

2015

523 218

538 232

497 235

548 234

616 227

633 217

639 205

656 190

464 107

380 86

123 66

72 63

575 60

71 15

54 13

55 10

Notes: Long-term private nonguaranteed debt data are World Bank staff estimates.

231

(c) The International Bank for Reconstruction and Development / The World Bank

ST. KITTS AND NEVIS (US$ million, unless otherwise indicated) 1990

1995

2000

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

45.2 44.2 44.2 0.0 0.0 1.0 0.0

56.8 54.2 54.2 0.0 0.0 2.7 1.2

156.6 152.7 152.7 0.0 2.1 1.8 0.2

316.7 314.9 314.9 0.0 0.0 1.8 0.3

316.2 313.3 313.3 0.0 0.0 2.9 1.4

294.3 292.6 292.6 0.0 0.0 1.8 0.2

291.9 289.5 289.5 0.0 0.0 2.4 0.9

274.5 272.9 272.9 0.0 0.0 1.6 0.1

0.0 40.7 3.4 5.5

0.7 52.9 1.3 11.4

0.0 152.7 0.0 32.4

0.0 314.9 0.0 71.9

0.9 313.3 0.0 15.7

0.6 292.6 0.0 15.3

0.6 289.5 0.0 16.6

0.1 272.9 0.0 8.4

7.3 7.3 0.0 1.5 1.5 0.0 5.8 5.8 0.0 0.0 1.5 1.4 0.0 0.1

5.6 5.6 0.0 4.8 4.8 0.0 0.3 0.9 0.0 -0.6 2.0 1.9 0.0 0.1

32.1 32.1 0.0 12.8 12.8 0.0 18.9 19.3 0.0 -0.4 7.3 7.1 0.1 0.1

66.5 66.5 0.0 23.5 22.4 1.1 43.0 44.1 -1.1 0.0 21.0 20.9 0.0 0.0

12.0 12.0 0.0 24.3 24.3 0.0 -12.3 -12.3 0.0 0.0 22.5 22.4 0.0 0.0

7.0 7.0 0.0 27.3 27.3 0.0 -20.3 -20.3 0.0 0.0 20.5 20.5 0.0 0.0

23.3 23.3 0.0 27.4 27.4 0.0 -4.0 -4.0 0.0 0.0 19.3 19.3 0.0 0.0

8.5 8.5 0.0 26.6 26.6 0.0 -18.1 -18.1 0.0 0.0 19.3 19.3 0.0 0.0

48.8 0.0 5.0 2.0 .. .. 2.2

20.5 0.0 14.4 0.8 .. .. 2.3

96.2 0.0 21.2 1.8 0.0 .. 0.6

75.6 0.0 23.0 0.2 0.0 0.0 0.1

46.1 0.0 19.5 0.3 0.0 0.0 0.5

93.0 0.0 20.3 2.4 0.0 0.0 0.7

110.4 0.0 20.2 4.8 0.0 0.0 0.3

142.6 0.0 21.6 5.4 0.0 0.0 0.5

1. Summary external debt data External debt stocks Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed Private nonguaranteed Use of IMF credit Short-term external debt interest arrears on long-term Memorandum items Principal arrears on long-term Long-term public sector debt Long-term private sector debt Public & publicly guaranteed commitments External debt flows Disbursements Long-term external debt IMF purchases Principal repayments Long-term external debt IMF repurchases Net flows Long-term external debt IMF flows Short-term external debt Interest payments Long-term external debt IMF charges Short-term external debt

2. Other non-debt resource flows Foreign direct investment (net) Portfolio equity flows Profit remittances on FDI Grants (excluding technical coop.) of which: Debt forgiveness grants IDA grants Memo: technical coop. grants

3. Currency composition of public and publicly guaranteed debt (%) Euro Japanese yen Pound sterling Swiss franc U.S.dollars

.. 0.0 16.3 0.0 37.8

.. 0.0 7.4 0.0 51.4

.. 0.0 1.5 0.0 79.5

1.8 0.0 0.1 0.0 83.5

1.8 0.0 0.1 0.0 84.1

1.4 0.0 0.1 0.0 84.4

2.3 0.0 0.1 0.0 84.4

2.5 0.0 0.1 0.0 84.2

4.5 38.0 9.0

3.7 19.1 5.2

4.8 16.5 4.5

6.1 12.5 1.9

1.7 21.0 4.8

2.0 20.4 2.4

2.5 23.2 3.9

6.4 19.5 4.8

2.0 5.8 1.3

0.0 0.0 0.0

7.0 9.7 1.1

8.3 11.7 11.7

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

5.4 19.3 3.4

0.0 0.0 0.0

154.5 102.8 19.0 140.1 16.3 -47.0

219.8 143.7 2.0 189.9 33.5 -45.5

299.1 178.8 4.0 284.4 45.2 -66.2

316.9 197.4 3.0 305.2 64.8 -115.8

355.6 229.7 31.3 288.1 78.5 -68.4

387.8 267.3 33.5 325.9 71.6 -64.7

461.5 277.5 36.2 366.9 88.7 -89.8

497.7 265.2 37.3 399.6 95.8 -135.4

44.0 29.3 2.9 2.3 44.2 36.0 1.4

39.5 25.9 4.7 4.7 52.1 58.9 2.1

87.6 52.4 11.2 1.1 34.4 28.9 1.9

160.5 99.9 22.6 0.6 29.1 20.5 2.5

137.7 88.9 20.4 0.9 30.9 24.8 3.3

110.1 75.9 17.9 0.6 33.6 24.3 2.6

105.2 63.2 16.8 0.8 36.4 30.4 2.9

103.5 55.2 17.3 0.6 38.8 34.9 2.9

4. Average terms of new commitments Official creditors Interest (%) Maturity (years) Grace period (years) Private creditors Interest (%) Maturity (years) Grace period (years)

5. Major economic aggregates Gross national income (GNI) Exports of goods, services & income Worker remit. & comp. of employees Imports of goods & services International reserves Current account balance

6. Ratios External debt stocks to exports (%) External debt stocks to GNI (%) Debt service to exports (%) Short-term to external debt stocks (%) Multilateral to external debt stocks (%) Reserves to external debt stocks (%) Reserves to imports (months)

232

(c) The International Bank for Reconstruction and Development / The World Bank

ST. KITTS AND NEVIS (US$ million, unless otherwise indicated) 1990

1995

2000

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

44.2 44.2 41.4 20.0 0.0 0.0 21.5 2.7 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 7.3 7.3 7.3 2.4 0.0 0.0 4.9 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1.5 1.5 1.1 0.7 0.0 0.0 0.3 0.4 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1.4 1.4 1.4 0.7 0.0 0.0 0.7 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0

54.2 54.2 48.6 29.6 1.1 1.6 19.0 5.6 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 5.6 5.6 5.0 3.8 0.3 0.0 1.3 0.6 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 4.8 4.8 3.3 1.5 0.0 0.0 1.8 1.5 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1.9 1.9 1.5 1.0 0.1 0.0 0.5 0.4 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0

152.7 152.7 102.7 53.8 4.5 1.4 48.9 50.0 0.0 42.8 0.0 0.0 32.1 32.1 7.9 7.2 1.1 0.0 0.7 24.2 0.0 24.2 0.0 0.0 12.8 12.8 4.8 2.1 0.1 0.0 2.7 8.0 0.0 4.6 0.0 0.0 7.1 7.1 4.1 2.0 0.3 0.0 2.2 3.0 0.0 2.3 0.0 0.0

314.9 314.9 166.4 92.1 11.9 1.5 74.3 148.5 19.1 126.0 0.0 0.0 66.5 66.5 39.9 9.7 3.8 0.0 30.2 26.6 19.1 7.5 0.0 0.0 22.4 22.4 10.4 2.9 0.6 0.0 7.4 12.0 0.0 10.2 0.0 0.0 20.9 20.9 8.0 3.4 0.6 0.0 4.6 12.9 0.8 11.8 0.0 0.0

313.3 313.3 164.1 97.6 13.2 1.6 66.5 149.2 19.1 128.3 0.0 0.0 12.0 12.0 9.3 8.8 2.1 0.0 0.5 2.7 0.0 2.7 0.0 0.0 24.3 24.3 12.3 4.0 0.7 0.0 8.3 11.9 0.0 10.5 0.0 0.0 22.4 22.4 8.3 3.3 0.6 0.0 5.0 14.2 1.6 12.4 0.0 0.0

292.6 292.6 157.0 99.0 13.0 1.4 58.0 135.6 19.1 115.9 0.0 0.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 0.8 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 27.3 27.3 13.0 4.4 1.0 0.0 8.5 14.3 0.0 13.0 0.0 0.0 20.5 20.5 7.6 3.7 0.7 0.0 3.9 12.9 1.6 11.1 0.0 0.0

289.5 289.5 155.6 106.3 13.2 1.4 49.4 133.8 19.1 114.8 0.0 0.0 23.3 23.3 11.6 11.6 1.4 0.0 0.0 11.8 0.0 11.8 0.0 0.0 27.4 27.4 13.9 5.2 1.3 0.0 8.7 13.5 0.0 12.9 0.0 0.0 19.3 19.3 7.7 4.2 0.7 0.0 3.6 11.5 1.6 9.9 0.0 0.0

272.9 272.9 148.0 106.4 13.3 1.4 41.6 124.9 19.1 105.8 0.0 0.0 8.5 8.5 5.7 5.7 2.4 0.0 0.0 2.8 0.0 2.8 0.0 0.0 26.6 26.6 14.8 6.5 2.2 0.0 8.3 11.8 0.0 11.8 0.0 0.0 19.3 19.3 7.8 5.0 0.8 0.0 2.8 11.5 1.6 9.9 0.0 0.0

8.6 5.8 1.3

-1.4 0.3 0.1

18.6 18.9 -0.8

52.8 43.0 1.6

-0.5 -12.3 1.5

-21.9 -20.3 -1.7

-2.4 -4.0 0.7

-17.4 -18.1 1.4

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

7. Long-term external debt Debt outstanding and disbursed Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds Disbursements Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds Principal repayments Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds Interest payments Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds

8. Debt stock-flow reconciliation Total change in external debt stocks Net flows on external debt Cross-currency valuation

9. Debt restructurings Total amount rescheduled Total amount forgiven Debt buyback

10. Contractual obligations on outstanding long-term external debt Official creditors Principal Interest Private creditors Principal Interest

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

2015

17.2 6.0

17.3 5.7

18.2 5.3

17.9 4.6

17.5 3.9

13.3 3.2

10.3 2.7

9.8 2.4

19.9 8.1

12.5 7.1

9.6 6.2

13.2 5.4

18.5 3.3

22.5 2.3

3.3 1.2

2.9 1.0

Notes: Short-term debt data are World Bank staff estimates.

233

(c) The International Bank for Reconstruction and Development / The World Bank

ST. LUCIA (US$ million, unless otherwise indicated) 1990

1995

2000

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

79.2 72.1 72.1 0.0 0.0 7.0 0.8

128.3 111.3 111.3 0.0 0.0 16.9 0.0

235.3 167.6 167.6 0.0 0.0 67.8 0.0

343.1 235.0 235.0 0.0 0.0 108.1 0.1

365.7 256.6 256.6 0.0 0.0 109.1 0.1

424.9 248.9 248.9 0.0 0.0 176.0 0.0

373.4 256.4 256.4 0.0 0.0 117.0 0.0

440.8 267.4 267.4 0.0 0.0 173.4 0.4

0.1 72.1 0.0 34.9

0.0 111.3 0.0 50.4

0.0 167.6 0.0 65.3

0.0 235.0 0.0 16.7

0.0 256.6 0.0 12.3

0.0 248.9 0.0 8.2

0.0 256.4 0.0 44.4

0.7 267.4 0.0 9.8

8.0 8.0 0.0 3.2 3.2 0.0 7.0 4.8 0.0 2.2 3.1 2.8 0.0 0.3

11.5 11.5 0.0 6.2 6.2 0.0 12.3 5.4 0.0 6.9 5.7 4.8 0.0 0.9

50.9 50.9 0.0 20.9 20.9 0.0 42.5 30.0 0.0 12.5 10.3 7.5 0.0 2.8

33.1 33.1 0.0 15.6 15.6 0.0 36.4 17.4 0.0 19.0 15.6 12.0 0.0 3.6

28.5 28.5 0.0 9.8 9.8 0.0 19.6 18.6 0.0 1.0 15.0 11.4 0.0 3.6

11.7 11.7 0.0 14.2 14.2 0.0 64.5 -2.5 0.0 67.0 18.7 13.9 0.0 4.8

21.3 21.3 0.0 17.7 17.7 0.0 -55.4 3.6 0.0 -59.0 16.9 13.2 0.0 3.7

26.3 26.3 0.0 19.9 19.9 0.0 43.4 6.4 0.0 37.0 16.6 12.4 0.0 4.2

44.8 0.2 26.5 3.1 .. .. 3.5

32.8 0.0 35.3 42.8 .. .. 4.7

53.7 0.0 33.4 10.3 0.0 .. 4.4

106.4 0.0 31.9 11.6 0.0 0.0 3.3

76.5 0.0 48.9 2.7 0.0 0.0 2.1

78.2 0.0 51.1 4.9 0.0 0.3 2.5

233.9 0.0 34.0 4.2 0.3 1.4 4.1

260.9 0.0 35.7 9.1 0.0 0.0 3.7

1. Summary external debt data External debt stocks Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed Private nonguaranteed Use of IMF credit Short-term external debt interest arrears on long-term Memorandum items Principal arrears on long-term Long-term public sector debt Long-term private sector debt Public & publicly guaranteed commitments External debt flows Disbursements Long-term external debt IMF purchases Principal repayments Long-term external debt IMF repurchases Net flows Long-term external debt IMF flows Short-term external debt Interest payments Long-term external debt IMF charges Short-term external debt

2. Other non-debt resource flows Foreign direct investment (net) Portfolio equity flows Profit remittances on FDI Grants (excluding technical coop.) of which: Debt forgiveness grants IDA grants Memo: technical coop. grants

3. Currency composition of public and publicly guaranteed debt (%) Euro Japanese yen Pound sterling Swiss franc U.S.dollars

.. 4.0 40.3 1.1 32.8

.. 2.4 13.7 0.5 53.4

.. 0.3 1.9 0.0 50.3

5.2 0.0 0.7 0.0 62.4

4.6 0.0 0.5 0.0 66.1

3.6 0.0 0.2 0.0 67.3

3.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 66.4

2.4 0.0 0.0 0.0 66.6

4.3 24.1 8.2

4.7 24.8 7.1

6.0 22.7 5.5

3.2 18.8 6.5

1.7 23.4 7.3

2.4 24.9 7.8

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.8 34.6 10.1

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

8.7 13.2 13.2

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

7.2 10.3 10.3

0.0 0.0 0.0

369.2 301.2 16.0 352.1 44.6 -57.0

521.2 406.4 2.0 440.0 63.1 -35.7

614.4 404.3 3.0 494.2 78.8 -94.8

684.1 420.0 2.0 555.1 106.9 -147.3

722.3 495.8 28.7 570.9 132.5 -87.4

803.2 534.2 29.5 670.4 116.4 -150.1

835.2 469.0 30.3 755.9 134.5 -302.7

925.2 482.2 31.1 785.4 153.7 -319.7

26.3 21.4 2.1 8.9 53.3 56.3 1.5

31.6 24.6 2.9 13.2 61.6 49.2 1.7

58.2 38.3 7.7 28.8 42.3 33.5 1.9

81.7 50.1 7.4 31.5 35.7 31.2 2.3

73.7 50.6 5.0 29.8 39.1 36.2 2.8

79.5 52.9 6.1 41.4 33.0 27.4 2.1

79.6 44.7 7.4 31.3 40.5 36.0 2.1

91.4 47.6 7.6 39.3 37.2 34.9 2.3

4. Average terms of new commitments Official creditors Interest (%) Maturity (years) Grace period (years) Private creditors Interest (%) Maturity (years) Grace period (years)

5. Major economic aggregates Gross national income (GNI) Exports of goods, services & income Worker remit. & comp. of employees Imports of goods & services International reserves Current account balance

6. Ratios External debt stocks to exports (%) External debt stocks to GNI (%) Debt service to exports (%) Short-term to external debt stocks (%) Multilateral to external debt stocks (%) Reserves to external debt stocks (%) Reserves to imports (months)

234

(c) The International Bank for Reconstruction and Development / The World Bank

ST. LUCIA (US$ million, unless otherwise indicated) 1990

1995

2000

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

72.1 72.1 69.5 42.2 0.0 0.0 27.3 2.6 0.0 2.6 0.0 0.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 6.9 0.0 0.0 1.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 3.2 3.2 2.4 2.4 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.8 0.0 0.8 0.0 0.0 2.8 2.8 2.6 1.8 0.0 0.0 0.8 0.2 0.0 0.2 0.0 0.0

111.3 111.3 111.3 79.0 2.1 7.9 32.3 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 11.5 11.5 11.5 10.8 0.7 2.1 0.8 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 6.2 6.2 6.2 4.2 0.1 0.0 2.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 4.8 4.8 4.8 3.0 0.1 0.0 1.8 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0

167.6 167.6 120.7 99.5 6.0 11.6 21.3 46.8 0.0 46.8 0.0 0.0 50.9 50.9 16.8 15.7 0.9 0.7 1.1 34.1 0.0 34.1 0.0 0.0 20.9 20.9 11.7 6.6 0.5 0.1 5.1 9.2 0.0 9.2 0.0 0.0 7.5 7.5 5.2 4.0 0.3 0.1 1.2 2.3 0.0 2.3 0.0 0.0

235.0 235.0 141.8 122.5 10.1 23.2 19.3 93.2 0.0 93.2 0.0 0.0 33.1 33.1 18.1 16.9 5.1 1.3 1.2 15.0 0.0 15.0 0.0 0.0 15.6 15.6 9.6 7.2 1.5 0.1 2.4 6.0 0.0 6.0 0.0 0.0 12.0 12.0 4.5 3.7 0.4 0.2 0.8 7.5 0.0 7.5 0.0 0.0

256.6 256.6 163.8 143.1 10.5 26.1 20.7 92.8 0.0 92.8 0.0 0.0 28.5 28.5 28.5 25.7 1.2 1.9 2.7 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 9.8 9.8 9.5 6.9 1.0 0.1 2.5 0.4 0.0 0.4 0.0 0.0 11.4 11.4 4.7 3.9 0.5 0.2 0.8 6.7 0.0 6.7 0.0 0.0

248.9 248.9 160.8 140.4 10.3 27.2 20.4 88.1 0.0 88.1 0.0 0.0 11.7 11.7 11.7 7.4 1.1 3.5 4.4 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 14.2 14.2 9.5 7.0 1.0 0.3 2.5 4.7 0.0 4.7 0.0 0.0 13.9 13.9 6.3 5.4 0.5 0.2 0.9 7.6 0.0 7.6 0.0 0.0

256.4 256.4 174.3 151.4 10.0 40.7 23.0 82.1 0.0 82.1 0.0 0.0 21.3 21.3 21.3 17.2 0.7 12.2 4.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 17.7 17.7 11.7 8.3 1.1 0.4 3.4 6.0 0.0 6.0 0.0 0.0 13.2 13.2 6.0 5.1 0.5 0.3 0.9 7.2 0.0 7.2 0.0 0.0

267.4 267.4 191.4 163.8 17.8 46.2 27.6 76.0 0.0 76.0 0.0 0.0 26.3 26.3 26.3 20.4 9.6 4.1 5.9 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 19.9 19.9 13.8 10.2 1.8 0.4 3.6 6.0 0.0 6.0 0.0 0.0 12.4 12.4 5.7 4.6 0.7 0.3 1.1 6.7 0.0 6.7 0.0 0.0

13.5 7.0 5.8

14.7 12.3 2.2

39.2 42.5 -3.2

43.4 36.4 5.5

22.6 19.6 3.3

59.3 64.5 -5.0

-51.5 -55.4 2.8

48.4 43.4 3.1

0.0 0.4 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

7. Long-term external debt Debt outstanding and disbursed Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds Disbursements Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds Principal repayments Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds Interest payments Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds

8. Debt stock-flow reconciliation Total change in external debt stocks Net flows on external debt Cross-currency valuation

9. Debt restructurings Total amount rescheduled Total amount forgiven Debt buyback

10. Contractual obligations on outstanding long-term external debt Official creditors Principal Interest Private creditors Principal Interest

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

2015

16.3 6.2

16.5 5.7

16.7 5.2

15.0 4.6

12.7 4.1

12.1 3.7

11.7 3.2

11.1 2.8

23.0 6.7

5.9 6.3

5.9 6.6

5.9 6.5

5.9 6.1

2.8 5.7

1.1 5.5

24.6 4.4

235

(c) The International Bank for Reconstruction and Development / The World Bank

ST. VINCENT AND THE GRENADINES (US$ million, unless otherwise indicated) 1990

1995

2000

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

62.4 60.3 60.3 0.0 0.0 2.1 0.1

118.3 91.3 91.3 0.0 0.0 27.0 0.1

194.6 163.3 163.3 0.0 0.0 31.4 0.4

227.2 194.0 194.0 0.0 0.0 33.2 3.2

256.6 223.0 223.0 0.0 0.0 33.6 3.6

280.5 246.3 246.3 0.0 0.0 34.1 4.2

298.7 241.0 241.0 0.0 0.0 57.7 0.0

253.5 199.3 199.3 0.0 0.0 54.2 1.2

0.1 60.3 0.0 8.0

0.6 91.3 0.0 12.6

0.9 163.3 0.0 1.0

2.5 194.0 0.0 36.3

3.0 223.0 0.0 46.7

3.0 246.3 0.0 66.4

0.3 241.0 0.0 0.0

1.1 199.3 0.0 0.7

7.2 7.2 0.0 2.4 2.4 0.0 5.2 4.8 0.0 0.4 1.9 1.7 0.0 0.2

3.3 3.3 0.0 4.5 4.5 0.0 3.0 -1.2 0.0 4.2 4.1 2.6 0.0 1.5

8.5 8.5 0.0 6.1 6.1 0.0 1.6 2.4 0.0 -0.8 7.0 5.1 0.0 1.9

26.5 26.5 0.0 9.2 9.2 0.0 17.3 17.3 0.0 0.0 5.7 4.5 0.0 1.2

39.9 39.9 0.0 12.9 12.9 0.0 27.1 27.1 0.0 0.0 7.6 6.4 0.0 1.2

42.4 42.4 0.0 15.5 15.5 0.0 26.8 26.9 0.0 -0.1 9.4 8.2 0.0 1.2

14.2 14.2 0.0 22.1 22.1 0.0 19.8 -8.0 0.0 27.8 13.5 11.2 0.0 2.3

15.4 15.4 0.0 17.5 17.5 0.0 -6.8 -2.1 0.0 -4.7 11.3 9.2 0.0 2.1

7.7 0.0 13.3 3.4 .. .. 2.4

30.6 0.0 11.1 46.0 .. .. 2.7

37.7 0.0 12.7 3.6 0.0 .. 1.2

55.2 0.0 20.8 3.9 0.0 0.0 1.5

65.7 0.0 24.9 8.9 0.0 0.0 1.9

40.1 0.0 22.1 5.0 0.0 0.3 1.7

109.1 0.0 23.0 4.0 0.5 0.9 2.1

91.6 0.0 24.9 62.9 41.9 0.7 1.2

1. Summary external debt data External debt stocks Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed Private nonguaranteed Use of IMF credit Short-term external debt interest arrears on long-term Memorandum items Principal arrears on long-term Long-term public sector debt Long-term private sector debt Public & publicly guaranteed commitments External debt flows Disbursements Long-term external debt IMF purchases Principal repayments Long-term external debt IMF repurchases Net flows Long-term external debt IMF flows Short-term external debt Interest payments Long-term external debt IMF charges Short-term external debt

2. Other non-debt resource flows Foreign direct investment (net) Portfolio equity flows Profit remittances on FDI Grants (excluding technical coop.) of which: Debt forgiveness grants IDA grants Memo: technical coop. grants

3. Currency composition of public and publicly guaranteed debt (%) Euro Japanese yen Pound sterling Swiss franc U.S.dollars

.. 0.2 4.5 0.2 65.9

.. 0.1 5.4 1.4 68.2

.. 0.0 2.9 0.3 82.2

7.2 0.0 0.1 0.2 72.5

7.0 0.0 0.1 0.1 68.7

5.4 0.0 0.1 0.0 74.3

5.9 0.0 0.1 0.0 75.5

7.7 0.0 0.1 0.0 71.7

4.0 20.7 4.9

3.5 19.9 4.2

2.5 30.1 10.3

4.9 22.4 0.0

2.2 20.3 6.0

4.7 18.4 4.6

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.8 34.8 10.3

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

7.4 10.1 1.5

7.0 9.9 1.3

7.0 10.0 0.5

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

187.3 148.7 16.0 167.9 26.5 -23.6

254.8 155.5 2.0 190.0 29.8 -40.2

316.9 201.7 3.0 222.8 55.2 -23.9

355.8 196.7 3.4 269.0 51.2 -79.5

386.3 210.2 25.5 305.6 75.0 -102.1

408.5 230.3 26.5 326.4 69.5 -99.4

457.1 247.5 29.7 365.9 78.7 -120.1

515.6 269.0 30.5 415.4 87.0 -149.0

41.9 33.3 2.9 3.4 79.1 42.5 1.9

76.1 46.4 5.5 22.8 49.3 25.2 1.9

96.5 61.4 6.5 16.1 34.0 28.4 3.0

115.5 63.9 7.6 14.6 33.8 22.5 2.3

122.1 66.4 9.8 13.1 30.7 29.2 2.9

121.8 68.7 10.8 12.2 29.6 24.8 2.6

120.7 65.3 14.4 19.3 31.3 26.3 2.6

94.2 49.2 10.7 21.4 42.0 34.3 2.5

4. Average terms of new commitments Official creditors Interest (%) Maturity (years) Grace period (years) Private creditors Interest (%) Maturity (years) Grace period (years)

5. Major economic aggregates Gross national income (GNI) Exports of goods, services & income Worker remit. & comp. of employees Imports of goods & services International reserves Current account balance

6. Ratios External debt stocks to exports (%) External debt stocks to GNI (%) Debt service to exports (%) Short-term to external debt stocks (%) Multilateral to external debt stocks (%) Reserves to external debt stocks (%) Reserves to imports (months)

236

(c) The International Bank for Reconstruction and Development / The World Bank

ST. VINCENT AND THE GRENADINES (US$ million, unless otherwise indicated) 1990

1995

2000

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

60.3 60.3 60.2 49.4 0.0 6.2 10.9 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 7.2 7.2 7.2 6.6 0.0 0.9 0.6 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 2.4 2.4 2.4 2.2 0.0 0.0 0.2 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1.7 1.7 1.7 1.5 0.0 0.0 0.3 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0

91.3 91.3 86.5 58.4 0.4 8.1 28.2 4.8 0.0 4.8 0.0 0.0 3.3 3.3 3.3 1.7 0.0 0.0 1.5 0.1 0.0 0.1 0.0 0.0 4.5 4.5 4.5 3.4 0.1 0.1 1.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 2.6 2.6 2.4 1.7 0.0 0.1 0.7 0.3 0.0 0.3 0.0 0.0

163.3 163.3 104.8 66.2 0.1 7.0 38.6 58.5 0.0 0.6 0.0 0.0 8.5 8.5 8.5 5.7 0.0 0.0 2.8 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 6.1 6.1 5.7 3.7 0.0 0.1 2.0 0.4 0.0 0.4 0.0 0.0 5.1 5.1 3.3 2.1 0.0 0.1 1.2 1.8 0.0 0.1 0.0 0.0

194.0 194.0 107.6 76.9 0.6 11.5 30.7 86.4 0.0 0.6 0.0 0.0 26.5 26.5 4.3 2.6 0.1 0.5 1.7 22.2 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 9.2 9.2 7.7 4.7 0.0 0.1 3.0 1.5 0.0 0.4 0.0 0.0 4.5 4.5 3.5 2.5 0.0 0.1 1.0 1.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0

223.0 223.0 112.3 78.7 0.9 13.3 33.6 110.7 0.0 30.2 0.0 0.0 39.9 39.9 10.1 5.6 0.4 1.4 4.5 29.8 0.0 29.8 0.0 0.0 12.9 12.9 7.5 5.1 0.0 0.2 2.4 5.3 0.0 0.1 0.0 0.0 6.4 6.4 3.6 2.6 0.0 0.1 1.0 2.8 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0

246.3 246.3 113.3 82.9 0.9 15.3 30.4 133.0 0.0 59.9 0.0 0.0 42.4 42.4 12.4 11.5 0.0 3.3 0.8 30.0 0.0 30.0 0.0 0.0 15.5 15.5 7.7 4.9 0.0 0.3 2.8 7.7 0.0 0.2 0.0 0.0 8.2 8.2 3.5 2.4 0.1 0.1 1.0 4.7 0.0 2.1 0.0 0.0

241.0 241.0 122.6 93.5 3.4 16.5 29.1 118.4 0.0 53.5 0.0 0.0 14.2 14.2 14.2 13.7 2.5 0.8 0.4 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 22.1 22.1 7.5 4.8 0.0 0.3 2.7 14.6 0.0 6.4 0.0 0.0 11.2 11.2 3.7 2.8 0.1 0.1 1.0 7.5 0.0 4.1 0.0 0.0

199.3 199.3 134.1 106.4 3.2 18.2 27.7 65.1 0.0 47.6 0.0 0.0 15.4 15.4 15.4 15.4 0.0 1.3 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 17.5 17.5 6.6 3.9 0.2 0.3 2.7 10.8 0.0 5.9 0.0 0.0 9.2 9.2 3.5 2.8 0.2 0.1 0.8 5.7 0.0 3.5 0.0 0.0

9.6 5.2 1.3

4.1 3.0 0.9

1.3 1.6 -1.8

22.1 17.3 3.7

29.3 27.1 1.9

23.9 26.8 -3.3

18.2 19.8 2.5

-45.2 -6.8 2.8

0.0 0.8 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 42.4 0.0

7. Long-term external debt Debt outstanding and disbursed Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds Disbursements Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds Principal repayments Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds Interest payments Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds

8. Debt stock-flow reconciliation Total change in external debt stocks Net flows on external debt Cross-currency valuation

9. Debt restructurings Total amount rescheduled Total amount forgiven Debt buyback

10. Contractual obligations on outstanding long-term external debt Official creditors Principal Interest Private creditors Principal Interest

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

2015

10.8 5.0

13.4 4.9

14.5 4.7

14.1 4.3

13.9 3.9

13.6 3.5

11.4 3.0

10.4 2.7

9.4 4.3

9.4 3.7

9.4 3.0

9.4 2.3

9.4 1.7

8.8 1.1

5.9 0.5

3.0 0.2

Notes: Starting from 1993, short-term debt data are World Bank staff estimates, based on the BIS debt data on international bank lending.

237

(c) The International Bank for Reconstruction and Development / The World Bank

SUDAN (US$ million, unless otherwise indicated) 1990

1995

2000

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

14,762 9,651 9,155 496 956 4,155 3,705

17,603 10,275 9,779 496 960 6,368 5,737

16,009 10,639 10,143 496 625 4,745 4,474

17,159 11,110 11,110 0 599 5,450 5,317

18,188 11,547 11,547 0 593 6,048 5,646

17,380 11,075 11,075 0 518 5,787 5,376

18,226 11,663 11,663 0 518 6,045 5,709

19,126 12,337 12,337 0 482 6,307 6,033

5,703 9,651 0 35

7,637 10,275 0 0

7,290 10,639 0 343

7,816 11,110 0 490

8,140 11,547 0 554

7,752 11,075 0 231

8,132 11,663 0 597

8,359 12,337 0 299

185 185 0 16 15 1 169 170 -1 0 34 9 0 25

51 51 0 54 15 39 0 36 -35 3 15 2 13 0

861 861 0 197 143 54 625 718 -54 -39 42 42 0 0

127 127 0 214 188 26 -91 -61 -26 -4 58 58 0 0

314 314 0 235 204 31 348 110 -31 269 79 79 0 0

414 414 0 323 295 28 100 120 -28 9 67 67 0 0

455 455 0 246 219 27 134 236 -27 -75 50 50 0 0

662 662 0 282 222 60 416 440 -60 36 82 82 0 0

-31 0 0 433 .. .. 184

12 0 0 149 .. .. 77

392 0 0 176 0 .. 28

1,349 0 879 564 3 0 54

1,511 0 1,122 898 4 0 81

2,305 0 1,399 1,671 3 0 124

3,534 -35 2,093 1,781 3 0 202

2,426 -17 2,404 1,932 3 0 87

1. Summary external debt data External debt stocks Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed Private nonguaranteed Use of IMF credit Short-term external debt interest arrears on long-term Memorandum items Principal arrears on long-term Long-term public sector debt Long-term private sector debt Public & publicly guaranteed commitments External debt flows Disbursements Long-term external debt IMF purchases Principal repayments Long-term external debt IMF repurchases Net flows Long-term external debt IMF flows Short-term external debt Interest payments Long-term external debt IMF charges Short-term external debt

2. Other non-debt resource flows Foreign direct investment (net) Portfolio equity flows Profit remittances on FDI Grants (excluding technical coop.) of which: Debt forgiveness grants IDA grants Memo: technical coop. grants

3. Currency composition of public and publicly guaranteed debt (%) Euro Japanese yen Pound sterling Swiss franc U.S.dollars

.. 2.3 4.3 18.6 48.1

.. 2.9 3.4 19.6 47.6

.. 2.0 3.3 12.2 60.3

8.5 1.9 3.2 14.8 53.8

8.9 1.9 3.3 15.6 52.4

8.0 1.3 3.1 14.0 54.0

8.5 1.3 3.2 14.3 52.1

9.0 0.8 3.1 14.6 50.3

0.8 49.9 10.4

0.0 0.0 0.0

1.7 24.8 4.7

3.7 12.9 4.1

3.4 15.2 4.8

2.8 19.5 5.6

3.9 13.2 4.0

2.1 20.8 5.7

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 2.0 2.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

11,409 573 62 1,025 11 -372

12,920 1,029 346 1,243 163 -500

11,303 2,477 641 2,594 138 -518

16,428 3,807 1,223 4,246 529 -939

19,990 5,245 1,403 5,785 1,338 -818

25,397 5,996 1,016 9,196 1,869 -2,768

33,503 7,170 1,179 12,008 1,660 -4,811

41,682 11,214 1,769 13,098 1,378 -3,268

2,574.9 129.4 8.7 28.1 11.7 0.1 0.1

1,710.6 136.3 6.7 36.2 12.1 0.9 1.6

646.3 141.6 9.7 29.6 12.3 0.9 0.6

450.7 104.4 7.2 31.8 14.1 3.1 1.5

346.8 91.0 6.0 33.3 13.9 7.4 2.8

289.8 68.4 6.5 33.3 14.4 10.8 2.4

254.2 54.4 4.1 33.2 14.9 9.1 1.7

170.6 45.9 3.2 33.0 15.7 7.2 1.3

4. Average terms of new commitments Official creditors Interest (%) Maturity (years) Grace period (years) Private creditors Interest (%) Maturity (years) Grace period (years)

5. Major economic aggregates Gross national income (GNI) Exports of goods, services & income Worker remit. & comp. of employees Imports of goods & services International reserves Current account balance

6. Ratios External debt stocks to exports (%) External debt stocks to GNI (%) Debt service to exports (%) Short-term to external debt stocks (%) Multilateral to external debt stocks (%) Reserves to external debt stocks (%) Reserves to imports (months)

238

(c) The International Bank for Reconstruction and Development / The World Bank

SUDAN (US$ million, unless otherwise indicated) 1990

1995

2000

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

9,651 9,155 7,500 1,723 19 1,028 5,777 1,655 0 1,651 496 0 185 185 185 185 0 121 0 0 0 0 0 0 15 15 15 15 10 4 0 0 0 0 0 0 9 9 9 9 2 6 0 0 0 0 0 0

10,275 9,779 7,921 2,133 6 1,272 5,787 1,859 0 1,855 496 0 51 51 51 51 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 15 15 15 15 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 2 2 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

10,639 10,143 8,385 1,968 1 1,167 6,417 1,758 0 1,296 496 0 861 861 318 171 0 0 146 543 0 87 0 0 143 143 143 32 2 2 111 0 0 0 0 0 42 42 41 16 0 2 26 1 0 0 0 0

11,110 11,110 8,944 2,421 0 1,262 6,523 2,166 0 1,675 0 0 127 127 127 33 0 0 94 0 0 0 0 0 188 188 188 32 0 3 156 0 0 0 0 0 58 58 58 22 0 2 36 0 0 0 0 0

11,547 11,547 9,183 2,527 0 1,300 6,656 2,365 0 1,820 0 0 314 314 260 71 0 0 188 54 0 0 0 0 204 204 204 31 0 2 173 0 0 0 0 0 79 79 79 20 0 2 59 0 0 0 0 0

11,075 11,075 8,882 2,510 0 1,234 6,372 2,193 0 1,584 0 0 414 414 347 124 0 0 223 68 0 0 0 0 295 295 291 27 0 1 264 4 0 0 0 0 67 67 64 23 0 1 41 2 0 0 0 0

11,663 11,663 9,358 2,716 0 1,271 6,642 2,305 0 1,696 0 0 455 455 455 150 0 0 306 0 0 0 0 0 219 219 219 15 0 2 204 0 0 0 0 0 50 50 48 12 0 1 36 2 0 0 0 0

12,337 12,337 9,899 2,994 0 1,307 6,906 2,438 0 1,829 0 0 662 662 662 211 0 0 451 0 0 0 0 0 222 222 222 37 0 0 185 0 0 0 0 0 82 82 81 40 0 0 41 2 0 0 0 0

1,403 169 518

685 0 274

-124 625 -223

1,095 -91 539

1,029 348 335

-808 100 -580

847 134 347

998 416 420

0 0 0

0 0 0

0 0 0

0 0 0

0 0 0

0 13 0

0 0 0

0 40 0

7. Long-term external debt Debt outstanding and disbursed Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds Disbursements Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds Principal repayments Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds Interest payments Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds

8. Debt stock-flow reconciliation Total change in external debt stocks Net flows on external debt Cross-currency valuation

9. Debt restructurings Total amount rescheduled Total amount forgiven Debt buyback

10. Contractual obligations on outstanding long-term external debt Official creditors Principal Interest Private creditors Principal Interest

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

2015

394 131

413 125

433 116

449 103

433 90

410 77

400 64

323 51

11 3

11 3

11 2

11 2

11 2

11 2

11 1

11 1

239

(c) The International Bank for Reconstruction and Development / The World Bank

SWAZILAND (US$ million, unless otherwise indicated) 1990

1995

2000

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

1. Summary external debt data External debt stocks Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed Private nonguaranteed Use of IMF credit Short-term external debt interest arrears on long-term Memorandum items Principal arrears on long-term Long-term public sector debt Long-term private sector debt Public & publicly guaranteed commitments

256.8 252.2 252.2 0.0 0.0 4.6 0.1

249.5 238.3 238.3 0.0 0.0 11.1 0.5

264.8 262.9 262.9 0.0 0.0 1.8 0.0

367.6 355.4 355.4 0.0 0.0 12.3 12.0

411.9 353.8 353.8 0.0 0.0 58.1 14.1

431.2 351.1 351.1 0.0 0.0 80.1 15.1

402.9 353.8 353.8 0.0 0.0 49.1 18.1

393.2 356.7 356.7 0.0 0.0 36.5 5.5

0.2 252.2 0.0 0.0

4.0 238.3 0.0 29.0

0.2 262.9 0.0 0.7

5.2 355.4 0.0 104.7

0.4 353.8 0.0 80.0

7.1 351.1 0.0 0.0

11.0 353.8 0.0 6.6

6.6 356.7 0.0 0.0

External debt flows Disbursements Long-term external debt IMF purchases Principal repayments Long-term external debt IMF repurchases Net flows Long-term external debt IMF flows Short-term external debt Interest payments Long-term external debt IMF charges Short-term external debt

13.6 13.6 0.0 34.6 34.2 0.3 -37.6 -20.6 0.0 -16.7 9.7 9.2 0.0 0.4

8.1 8.1 0.0 13.5 13.5 0.0 -1.1 -5.4 0.0 4.3 4.6 4.1 0.0 0.4

15.8 15.8 0.0 12.4 12.4 0.0 -47.5 3.4 0.0 -50.9 18.2 16.1 0.0 2.1

9.1 9.1 0.0 12.4 12.4 0.0 -3.2 -3.4 0.0 0.1 13.1 13.1 0.0 0.0

33.7 33.7 0.0 26.7 26.7 0.0 50.8 7.0 0.0 43.7 17.2 16.4 0.0 0.8

51.1 51.1 0.0 17.7 17.7 0.0 54.4 33.4 0.0 21.0 16.2 13.4 0.0 2.8

22.9 22.9 0.0 17.3 17.3 0.0 -28.4 5.6 0.0 -34.0 17.9 14.8 0.0 3.1

12.4 12.4 0.0 23.4 23.4 0.0 -11.1 -11.1 0.0 0.0 24.5 23.1 0.0 1.4

30.1 -2.2 85.4 20.1 .. .. 27.3

51.8 0.8 68.0 18.9 .. .. 28.1

91.4 1.4 65.9 9.9 0.0 .. 9.4

-60.9 -0.1 75.7 18.5 0.0 0.0 7.6

69.6 0.3 87.4 23.5 0.0 0.0 4.3

-45.9 0.8 44.0 38.9 0.0 0.0 5.6

121.0 5.5 167.0 25.1 0.0 0.0 5.2

37.5 1.0 160.0 46.3 0.0 0.0 4.9

2. Other non-debt resource flows Foreign direct investment (net) Portfolio equity flows Profit remittances on FDI Grants (excluding technical coop.) of which: Debt forgiveness grants IDA grants Memo: technical coop. grants

3. Currency composition of public and publicly guaranteed debt (%) Euro Japanese yen Pound sterling Swiss franc U.S.dollars

.. 0.0 10.3 0.0 11.3

.. 0.0 4.6 0.0 8.2

.. 0.0 1.0 0.0 10.4

25.6 0.0 0.4 0.0 11.7

14.9 0.0 0.3 0.0 14.1

12.0 0.0 0.2 0.0 13.7

12.1 0.0 0.2 0.0 12.8

12.4 0.0 0.1 0.0 11.7

0.0 0.0 0.0

7.1 19.5 5.0

3.0 40.2 27.2

2.5 20.6 5.6

1.6 19.8 4.4

0.0 0.0 0.0

2.5 21.8 4.3

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

11.2 20.6 4.1

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

1174.0 819.6 113.0 870.4 216.5 50.7

1779.5 1182.2 83.0 1355.9 298.2 -29.7

1523.8 1376.4 74.0 1522.9 351.8 -45.9

1753.9 1933.0 65.0 1993.8 277.5 89.4

2284.1 2184.4 82.8 2217.8 323.6 71.3

2702.3 2191.7 95.4 2390.5 243.9 -102.6

2683.7 2189.1 98.6 2515.9 372.5 -196.6

2957.3 2481.8 100.5 2739.8 774.2 -65.5

31.3 21.9 5.4 1.8 45.3 84.3 3.0

21.1 14.0 1.5 4.5 48.2 119.5 2.6

19.2 17.4 2.2 0.7 56.6 132.9 2.8

19.0 21.0 1.3 3.3 55.1 75.5 1.7

18.9 18.0 2.0 14.1 56.1 78.6 1.8

19.7 16.0 1.5 18.6 52.9 56.6 1.2

18.4 15.0 1.6 12.2 58.1 92.5 1.8

15.8 13.3 1.9 9.3 60.9 196.9 3.4

4. Average terms of new commitments Official creditors Interest (%) Maturity (years) Grace period (years) Private creditors Interest (%) Maturity (years) Grace period (years)

5. Major economic aggregates Gross national income (GNI) Exports of goods, services & income Worker remit. & comp. of employees Imports of goods & services International reserves Current account balance

6. Ratios External debt stocks to exports (%) External debt stocks to GNI (%) Debt service to exports (%) Short-term to external debt stocks (%) Multilateral to external debt stocks (%) Reserves to external debt stocks (%) Reserves to imports (months)

240

(c) The International Bank for Reconstruction and Development / The World Bank

SWAZILAND (US$ million, unless otherwise indicated) 1990

1995

2000

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

252.2 252.2 245.4 116.2 36.9 6.8 129.2 6.8 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 13.6 13.6 13.6 8.2 1.0 0.0 5.5 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 34.2 34.2 32.3 26.8 20.4 0.2 5.5 1.9 0.0 0.2 0.0 0.0 9.2 9.2 8.4 6.5 3.6 0.1 1.9 0.8 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0

238.3 238.3 238.1 120.3 19.2 5.9 117.8 0.3 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 8.1 8.1 8.1 7.2 0.0 0.0 1.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 13.5 13.5 13.2 8.2 3.5 0.3 5.0 0.3 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 4.1 4.1 4.1 3.1 1.2 0.0 0.9 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0

262.9 262.9 243.1 149.9 9.0 4.7 93.2 19.8 0.0 19.8 0.0 0.0 15.8 15.8 15.8 15.8 0.7 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 12.4 12.4 12.4 8.1 0.9 0.3 4.3 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 16.1 16.1 10.2 5.2 0.8 0.0 5.0 5.9 0.0 5.9 0.0 0.0

355.4 355.4 314.9 202.6 14.8 3.9 112.3 40.4 0.0 40.4 0.0 0.0 9.1 9.1 9.1 9.1 6.8 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 12.4 12.4 12.4 9.7 1.0 0.3 2.7 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 13.1 13.1 9.0 8.6 0.6 0.0 0.5 4.1 0.0 4.1 0.0 0.0

353.8 353.8 306.1 230.9 23.7 3.7 75.3 47.7 0.0 47.7 0.0 0.0 33.7 33.7 33.7 29.0 10.2 0.0 4.8 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 26.7 26.7 26.7 13.0 1.4 0.3 13.7 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 16.4 16.4 11.6 9.1 0.7 0.0 2.5 4.8 0.0 4.8 0.0 0.0

351.1 351.1 306.7 228.0 23.6 3.4 78.7 44.4 0.0 44.4 0.0 0.0 51.1 51.1 49.2 32.0 1.5 0.0 17.2 1.9 0.0 1.9 0.0 0.0 17.7 17.7 17.7 12.2 1.5 0.3 5.5 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 13.4 13.4 9.9 8.8 1.0 0.0 1.0 3.5 0.0 3.5 0.0 0.0

353.8 353.8 310.9 234.0 22.4 3.2 76.9 42.9 0.0 42.9 0.0 0.0 22.9 22.9 19.3 19.3 0.0 0.0 0.0 3.7 0.0 3.7 0.0 0.0 17.3 17.3 16.4 13.0 1.2 0.3 3.4 0.9 0.0 0.9 0.0 0.0 14.8 14.8 11.3 10.4 1.0 0.0 0.9 3.5 0.0 3.5 0.0 0.0

356.7 356.7 315.9 239.6 20.1 2.9 76.3 40.8 0.0 40.8 0.0 0.0 12.4 12.4 12.4 11.9 0.0 0.0 0.5 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 23.4 23.4 20.4 14.7 2.3 0.3 5.7 3.0 0.0 3.0 0.0 0.0 23.1 23.1 17.7 12.4 1.0 0.0 5.3 5.4 0.0 5.4 0.0 0.0

-14.5 -37.6 14.1

8.8 -1.1 8.5

-68.0 -47.5 -15.1

50.4 -3.2 23.1

44.3 50.8 20.8

19.3 54.4 -18.9

-28.3 -28.4 -4.0

-9.8 -11.1 4.6

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

7. Long-term external debt Debt outstanding and disbursed Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds Disbursements Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds Principal repayments Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds Interest payments Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds

8. Debt stock-flow reconciliation Total change in external debt stocks Net flows on external debt Cross-currency valuation

9. Debt restructurings Total amount rescheduled Total amount forgiven Debt buyback

10. Contractual obligations on outstanding long-term external debt Official creditors Principal Interest Private creditors Principal Interest

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

2015

30.1 14.0

31.8 13.8

30.4 13.2

32.7 12.2

31.0 11.0

29.6 9.6

27.6 8.3

24.9 7.2

2.7 6.1

3.0 6.5

3.0 6.3

3.0 6.0

3.0 5.6

3.0 5.2

3.0 4.8

2.4 4.4

241

(c) The International Bank for Reconstruction and Development / The World Bank

TAJIKISTAN (US$ million, unless otherwise indicated) 1990

1995

2000

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

.. .. .. .. .. .. ..

634 590 590 0 0 43 43

1,034 846 755 91 111 77 45

1,152 971 912 59 100 81 2

1,041 836 807 29 122 83 0

1,065 855 829 26 127 84 2

1,016 879 842 37 44 93 0

1,228 1,105 1,065 40 46 76 0

.. .. .. ..

142 590 0 0

121 755 91 53

28 905 66 110

17 800 36 82

23 824 31 87

1 840 39 640

0 1,065 40 136

.. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

28 28 0 0 0 0 28 28 0 0 0 0 0 0

62 37 25 37 28 10 -4 9 -10 -29 25 21 2 2

69 58 11 66 51 15 31 7 -4 28 16 15 0 1

129 100 29 74 62 12 59 38 0 4 25 22 1 2

137 108 29 56 42 14 80 66 0 -1 14 11 1 3

164 149 14 40 40 0 135 109 0 11 29 25 0 4

266 266 0 41 41 0 207 224 0 -17 38 32 0 5

.. .. .. .. .. .. ..

10 0 0 54 .. .. 12

24 0 0 50 0 .. 14

32 0 1 79 0 0 38

272 0 1 86 0 0 50

54 0 2 107 0 2 55

339 0 46 219 102 18 49

360 0 26 137 0 21 35

1. Summary external debt data External debt stocks Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed Private nonguaranteed Use of IMF credit Short-term external debt interest arrears on long-term Memorandum items Principal arrears on long-term Long-term public sector debt Long-term private sector debt Public & publicly guaranteed commitments External debt flows Disbursements Long-term external debt IMF purchases Principal repayments Long-term external debt IMF repurchases Net flows Long-term external debt IMF flows Short-term external debt Interest payments Long-term external debt IMF charges Short-term external debt

2. Other non-debt resource flows Foreign direct investment (net) Portfolio equity flows Profit remittances on FDI Grants (excluding technical coop.) of which: Debt forgiveness grants IDA grants Memo: technical coop. grants

3. Currency composition of public and publicly guaranteed debt (%) Euro Japanese yen Pound sterling Swiss franc U.S.dollars

.. .. .. .. ..

.. 0.0 0.0 0.0 97.0

.. 0.0 0.0 0.0 97.9

7.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 89.5

8.5 0.0 0.0 0.0 86.0

6.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 86.4

5.3 0.0 0.0 0.0 85.7

3.9 0.0 0.0 0.0 86.3

.. .. ..

0.0 0.0 0.0

3.8 26.4 6.7

1.5 26.4 6.8

1.5 29.6 6.8

0.7 29.5 7.8

2.0 20.7 5.3

1.5 31.9 8.4

.. .. ..

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

.. .. .. .. .. ..

1,183 .. 0 .. .. ..

781 .. 0 .. 94 ..

1,465 1,142 146 1,218 118 -5

2,000 1,474 252 1,504 172 -57

2,238 1,729 467 1,733 189 -19

2,712 2,673 1,019 2,425 204 -21

3,612 3,413 1,691 3,780 .. -495

.. .. .. .. .. .. ..

.. 53.6 .. 6.8 0.0 0.0 ..

.. 132.3 .. 7.5 18.0 9.1 ..

100.9 78.6 7.2 7.0 33.7 10.2 1.2

70.7 52.1 6.7 8.0 47.5 16.5 1.4

61.6 47.6 4.1 7.9 48.7 17.7 1.3

38.0 37.5 2.6 9.2 59.2 20.1 1.0

36.0 34.0 2.3 6.2 54.3 0.0 ..

4. Average terms of new commitments Official creditors Interest (%) Maturity (years) Grace period (years) Private creditors Interest (%) Maturity (years) Grace period (years)

5. Major economic aggregates Gross national income (GNI) Exports of goods, services & income Worker remit. & comp. of employees Imports of goods & services International reserves Current account balance

6. Ratios External debt stocks to exports (%) External debt stocks to GNI (%) Debt service to exports (%) Short-term to external debt stocks (%) Multilateral to external debt stocks (%) Reserves to external debt stocks (%) Reserves to imports (months)

242

(c) The International Bank for Reconstruction and Development / The World Bank

TAJIKISTAN (US$ million, unless otherwise indicated) 1990

1995

2000

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

.. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

590 590 522 0 0 0 522 68 0 68 0 0 28 28 28 0 0 0 28 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

846 755 704 186 0 143 518 51 0 51 91 0 37 36 36 36 0 23 0 0 0 0 1 0 28 15 15 0 0 0 15 0 0 0 12 0 21 7 4 1 0 1 3 4 0 4 14 0

971 912 901 388 0 228 513 10 0 0 59 0 58 58 58 51 0 13 8 0 0 0 0 0 51 27 11 2 0 0 9 16 0 15 24 0 15 11 10 4 0 2 7 1 0 0 4 0

836 807 796 495 0 296 302 11 0 0 29 0 100 96 96 87 0 55 9 0 0 0 4 0 62 36 35 2 0 0 34 1 0 0 26 0 22 20 19 5 0 2 15 0 0 0 2 0

855 829 820 519 0 308 301 8 0 0 26 0 108 105 105 73 0 35 32 0 0 0 3 0 42 37 37 14 0 0 22 0 0 0 5 0 11 9 9 6 0 2 3 0 0 0 1 0

879 842 840 602 0 339 238 3 0 0 37 0 149 133 133 64 0 16 69 0 0 0 16 0 40 34 30 11 0 0 19 3 0 0 6 0 25 23 21 14 0 3 7 2 0 0 2 0

1,105 1,065 1,065 667 0 360 398 0 0 0 40 0 266 250 250 52 0 8 198 0 0 0 16 0 41 29 29 12 0 1 17 0 0 0 12 0 32 30 30 23 0 3 7 0 0 0 2 0

.. .. ..

53 28 -4

-241 -4 -12

10 31 44

-110 59 26

24 80 -50

-49 135 32

211 207 27

.. .. ..

0 0 0

0 2 0

3 0 0

0 13 0

0 0 0

0 0 0

0 0 0

7. Long-term external debt Debt outstanding and disbursed Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds Disbursements Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds Principal repayments Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds Interest payments Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds

8. Debt stock-flow reconciliation Total change in external debt stocks Net flows on external debt Cross-currency valuation

9. Debt restructurings Total amount rescheduled Total amount forgiven Debt buyback

10. Contractual obligations on outstanding long-term external debt Official creditors Principal Interest Private creditors Principal Interest

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

2015

46 20

44 22

46 23

66 23

84 23

87 21

87 20

80 18

8 2

10 1

10 1

5 1

4 0

1 0

1 0

1 0

Notes: Tajikistan was granted debt relief effective in 2006 under the Multilateral Debt Relief Initiative. Long-term private nonguaranteed debt data are World Bank staff estimates.

243

(c) The International Bank for Reconstruction and Development / The World Bank

TANZANIA (US$ million, unless otherwise indicated) 1990

1995

2000

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

6,454 5,794 5,782 12 140 520 404

7,421 6,261 6,217 44 197 963 904

6,931 5,760 5,732 28 324 848 645

6,991 5,739 5,724 16 437 814 657

7,805 6,238 6,227 12 423 1,144 815

7,796 6,228 6,220 9 342 1,225 798

4,240 2,935 2,929 6 13 1,293 890

5,063 3,688 3,684 4 18 1,358 930

824 5,725 70 697

1,508 6,119 141 141

705 5,679 80 391

682 5,722 17 279

720 6,227 12 616

713 6,218 10 592

719 2,924 10 818

759 3,678 9 719

325 296 29 118 89 28 223 207 -27 16 62 47 6 9

262 262 0 146 127 19 94 135 0 -22 86 82 1 4

261 208 53 108 98 10 197 111 0 44 64 52 2 10

501 476 25 52 44 7 445 431 0 -4 40 33 2 5

426 418 8 67 43 25 531 375 0 172 52 43 2 7

489 481 8 82 35 46 505 445 0 98 50 40 1 9

594 590 4 65 65 0 506 526 0 -24 48 36 0 12

691 686 4 56 56 0 621 631 0 -14 45 29 0 17

0 0 0 677 .. .. 208

120 0 2 451 .. .. 265

463 0 13 730 480 .. 150

308 3 60 1,029 140 35 158

331 2 58 1,351 292 143 174

494 3 66 1,026 68 13 176

597 3 66 5,264 4,171 14 207

647 3 68 2,045 644 31 100

1. Summary external debt data External debt stocks Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed Private nonguaranteed Use of IMF credit Short-term external debt interest arrears on long-term Memorandum items Principal arrears on long-term Long-term public sector debt Long-term private sector debt Public & publicly guaranteed commitments External debt flows Disbursements Long-term external debt IMF purchases Principal repayments Long-term external debt IMF repurchases Net flows Long-term external debt IMF flows Short-term external debt Interest payments Long-term external debt IMF charges Short-term external debt

2. Other non-debt resource flows Foreign direct investment (net) Portfolio equity flows Profit remittances on FDI Grants (excluding technical coop.) of which: Debt forgiveness grants IDA grants Memo: technical coop. grants

3. Currency composition of public and publicly guaranteed debt (%) Euro Japanese yen Pound sterling Swiss franc U.S.dollars

.. 8.5 11.7 0.6 35.7

.. 10.9 10.2 0.1 39.0

.. 8.3 9.2 0.0 50.3

1.9 8.8 6.0 0.0 56.1

1.9 8.2 5.3 0.0 56.5

2.2 7.2 4.9 0.0 53.6

5.9 15.2 0.6 0.1 34.2

5.7 12.1 0.5 0.1 31.8

1.1 35.3 9.4

1.7 22.3 7.4

0.8 39.0 10.1

0.8 41.2 10.3

0.8 40.2 9.9

1.2 38.0 9.2

0.8 42.0 10.0

0.8 42.2 10.1

2.5 13.3 6.8

1.9 3.7 1.6

2.5 23.8 4.3

3.0 26.8 9.3

3.2 11.7 2.5

3.2 6.2 1.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

4,072 544 0 1,665 193 -559

5,131 1,297 1 2,281 270 -590

8,959 1,341 8 2,230 974 -499

10,135 2,258 9 2,885 2,038 -118

11,153 2,708 11 3,653 2,296 -362

14,002 3,038 18 4,390 2,049 -864

14,097 3,508 15 5,260 2,259 -1,172

16,129 4,030 14 6,494 2,886 -1,856

1,185.8 158.5 32.9 8.1 30.6 3.0 1.4

572.2 144.6 17.9 13.0 37.6 3.6 1.4

516.9 77.4 12.8 12.2 47.1 14.1 5.2

309.7 69.0 4.1 11.6 61.0 29.2 8.5

288.2 70.0 4.4 14.7 61.2 29.4 7.5

256.6 55.7 4.3 15.7 61.7 26.3 5.6

120.9 30.1 3.2 30.5 34.8 53.3 5.2

125.6 31.4 2.5 26.8 42.7 57.0 5.3

4. Average terms of new commitments Official creditors Interest (%) Maturity (years) Grace period (years) Private creditors Interest (%) Maturity (years) Grace period (years)

5. Major economic aggregates Gross national income (GNI) Exports of goods, services & income Worker remit. & comp. of employees Imports of goods & services International reserves Current account balance

6. Ratios External debt stocks to exports (%) External debt stocks to GNI (%) Debt service to exports (%) Short-term to external debt stocks (%) Multilateral to external debt stocks (%) Reserves to external debt stocks (%) Reserves to imports (months)

244

(c) The International Bank for Reconstruction and Development / The World Bank

TANZANIA (US$ million, unless otherwise indicated) 1990

1995

2000

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

5,794 5,782 5,295 1,976 243 1,250 3,320 487 0 83 12 0 296 296 279 200 0 186 80 17 0 4 0 0 89 89 77 45 26 6 33 12 0 0 0 0 47 47 44 27 17 8 17 3 0 0 0 0

6,261 6,217 5,796 2,791 87 2,182 3,005 421 0 73 44 0 262 261 220 187 0 160 33 40 0 5 1 0 127 122 100 78 34 12 21 22 0 0 5 0 82 80 77 56 8 16 20 3 0 0 1 0

5,760 5,732 5,526 3,267 11 2,593 2,259 206 0 80 28 0 208 208 203 185 0 142 18 5 0 5 0 0 98 94 77 29 4 9 47 17 0 0 4 0 52 51 49 23 1 15 26 2 0 0 1 0

5,739 5,724 5,632 4,263 3 3,474 1,369 92 0 38 16 0 476 476 456 452 0 397 4 20 0 20 0 0 44 41 41 21 3 9 20 1 0 0 3 0 33 32 32 26 0 20 6 0 0 0 1 0

6,238 6,227 6,133 4,778 0 3,916 1,355 93 0 39 12 0 418 418 418 418 0 343 0 0 0 0 0 0 43 39 39 29 3 13 10 0 0 0 4 0 43 42 42 36 0 28 6 0 0 0 0 0

6,228 6,220 6,100 4,814 0 3,861 1,286 120 0 60 9 0 481 481 450 443 0 275 7 30 0 23 0 0 35 32 32 26 0 15 6 0 0 0 3 0 40 39 39 38 0 30 2 0 0 0 0 0

2,935 2,929 2,821 1,476 0 1,056 1,346 107 0 37 6 0 590 590 580 519 0 416 61 10 0 4 0 0 65 62 55 49 0 31 7 7 0 2 3 0 36 36 34 29 0 20 5 2 0 2 0 0

3,688 3,684 3,559 2,163 0 1,585 1,396 125 0 44 4 0 686 686 670 627 0 475 43 16 0 6 0 0 56 54 48 14 0 1 34 6 0 4 2 0 29 29 26 17 0 10 9 3 0 2 0 0

601 223 118

175 94 -136

-724 197 -286

149 445 402

814 531 148

-9 505 -414

-3,556 506 -3,940

784 621 123

183 102 0

0 140 0

342 381 0

38 131 0

0 62 0

0 56 0

0 80 0

0 0 0

7. Long-term external debt Debt outstanding and disbursed Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds Disbursements Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds Principal repayments Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds Interest payments Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds

8. Debt stock-flow reconciliation Total change in external debt stocks Net flows on external debt Cross-currency valuation

9. Debt restructurings Total amount rescheduled Total amount forgiven Debt buyback

10. Contractual obligations on outstanding long-term external debt Official creditors Principal Interest Private creditors Principal Interest

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

2015

70 47

72 48

69 49

70 49

77 49

67 49

72 48

85 47

8 3

7 3

7 2

6 2

6 2

6 1

6 1

6 1

Notes: Tanzania was granted debt relief effective in 2006 under the Multilateral Debt Relief Initiative. Data on long-term public and publicly guaranteed debt and private nonguaranteed debt for 2007 are World Bank staff estimates.

245

(c) The International Bank for Reconstruction and Development / The World Bank

THAILAND (US$ million, unless otherwise indicated) 1990

1995

2000

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

28,094 19,771 12,460 7,311 1 8,322 0

100,039 55,944 16,826 39,117 0 44,095 0

79,720 61,778 29,463 32,316 3,062 14,880 0

51,793 40,837 17,712 23,125 0 10,956 0

51,295 39,807 15,311 24,496 0 11,488 0

51,411 35,397 13,628 21,769 0 16,014 0

55,023 37,211 11,704 25,507 0 17,812 0

63,067 41,427 9,841 31,585 0 21,640 0

0 12,460 7,311 1,755

0 16,826 39,117 2,930

0 29,463 32,316 1,337

0 17,712 23,125 575

0 15,311 24,496 1,400

0 13,628 21,769 2,059

0 11,704 25,507 502

0 9,841 31,585 290

4,569 4,569 0 3,264 2,983 281 3,515 1,586 -275 2,210 2,026 1,355 21 650

10,715 10,715 0 4,398 4,398 0 21,233 6,317 0 14,916 4,189 2,646 0 1,543

4,031 4,031 0 9,142 8,945 198 -13,649 -4,913 -198 -8,538 4,849 3,776 168 905

6,463 6,463 0 12,962 12,559 402 -7,462 -6,097 -402 -963 2,107 1,719 5 382

8,786 8,786 0 10,795 10,795 0 -1,476 -2,008 0 532 1,654 1,269 0 384

16,433 16,433 0 16,472 16,472 0 4,487 -39 0 4,526 1,587 1,084 0 503

13,855 13,855 0 12,743 12,743 0 2,910 1,112 0 1,798 1,865 1,104 0 761

17,955 17,955 0 13,473 13,473 0 8,311 4,483 0 3,828 1,694 905 0 789

2,444 440 312 193 .. .. 230

2,068 2,253 0 99 .. .. 267

3,366 901 0 38 0 .. 197

5,235 1,787 3,316 57 0 0 170

5,860 1,319 4,223 85 0 0 158

8,055 5,121 4,501 115 0 0 152

9,004 5,242 4,165 123 0 0 201

9,498 4,241 4,165 155 2 0 126

1. Summary external debt data External debt stocks Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed Private nonguaranteed Use of IMF credit Short-term external debt interest arrears on long-term Memorandum items Principal arrears on long-term Long-term public sector debt Long-term private sector debt Public & publicly guaranteed commitments External debt flows Disbursements Long-term external debt IMF purchases Principal repayments Long-term external debt IMF repurchases Net flows Long-term external debt IMF flows Short-term external debt Interest payments Long-term external debt IMF charges Short-term external debt

2. Other non-debt resource flows Foreign direct investment (net) Portfolio equity flows Profit remittances on FDI Grants (excluding technical coop.) of which: Debt forgiveness grants IDA grants Memo: technical coop. grants

3. Currency composition of public and publicly guaranteed debt (%) Euro Japanese yen Pound sterling Swiss franc U.S.dollars

.. 42.7 0.4 5.7 15.8

.. 47.7 0.2 0.9 27.2

.. 46.3 0.1 0.0 46.3

2.2 61.6 0.1 0.0 32.9

2.5 64.5 0.1 0.0 30.7

2.1 57.7 0.1 0.0 38.5

2.1 61.2 0.1 0.0 35.7

2.6 64.1 0.1 0.0 32.3

4.4 25.6 7.8

4.4 23.5 6.4

1.5 38.1 8.2

3.0 17.4 5.7

0.0 0.0 0.0

1.1 14.7 4.7

2.2 39.8 6.8

0.0 0.0 0.0

5.8 15.2 5.9

6.6 8.9 4.3

1.5 7.3 3.5

1.8 4.7 3.2

2.8 5.0 5.0

4.2 9.5 7.7

5.4 5.5 1.9

5.4 1.6 9.9

84,272 31,289 973 38,783 14,258 -7,281

165,160 74,093 1,695 88,161 36,939 -13,582

120,809 85,997 1,697 77,269 32,665 9,313

136,784 97,032 1,607 93,201 42,162 4,772

154,104 117,263 1,622 116,635 49,847 2,759

167,866 133,171 1,187 143,821 52,076 -7,647

198,199 157,410 1,333 158,603 67,008 2,175

237,576 187,154 1,635 175,337 87,472 15,755

89.8 33.3 16.9 29.6 13.2 50.8 4.4

135.0 60.6 11.6 44.1 3.2 36.9 5.0

92.7 66.0 16.3 18.7 6.7 41.0 5.1

53.4 37.9 15.5 21.2 5.8 81.4 5.4

43.7 33.3 10.6 22.4 2.6 97.2 5.1

38.6 30.6 13.6 31.1 1.6 101.3 4.3

35.0 27.8 9.3 32.4 1.1 121.8 5.1

33.7 26.5 8.1 34.3 0.5 138.7 6.0

4. Average terms of new commitments Official creditors Interest (%) Maturity (years) Grace period (years) Private creditors Interest (%) Maturity (years) Grace period (years)

5. Major economic aggregates Gross national income (GNI) Exports of goods, services & income Worker remit. & comp. of employees Imports of goods & services International reserves Current account balance

6. Ratios External debt stocks to exports (%) External debt stocks to GNI (%) Debt service to exports (%) Short-term to external debt stocks (%) Multilateral to external debt stocks (%) Reserves to external debt stocks (%) Reserves to imports (months)

246

(c) The International Bank for Reconstruction and Development / The World Bank

THAILAND (US$ million, unless otherwise indicated) 1990

1995

2000

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

19,771 12,460 8,283 3,716 2,421 109 4,567 4,177 738 2,126 7,311 40 4,569 1,277 886 263 174 0 624 391 0 110 3,292 0 2,983 2,393 788 438 207 1 349 1,605 87 1,324 591 0 1,355 874 442 284 188 1 158 432 46 227 481 2

55,944 16,826 11,187 3,206 1,805 102 7,981 5,639 1,574 3,045 39,117 7,375 10,715 2,758 1,417 358 146 0 1,059 1,341 242 1,088 7,956 2,080 4,398 1,888 925 360 201 2 566 962 199 430 2,510 0 2,646 874 521 218 135 1 302 353 97 195 1,772 222

61,778 29,463 20,820 5,330 2,940 90 15,489 8,643 2,630 5,116 32,316 8,414 4,031 3,031 2,156 751 456 0 1,405 876 0 455 1,000 0 8,945 3,010 1,666 753 181 3 912 1,344 174 1,072 5,935 1,044 3,776 1,577 1,008 350 178 1 658 569 193 353 2,199 476

40,837 17,712 13,115 3,020 2,098 79 10,095 4,596 2,308 1,880 23,125 4,639 6,463 1,429 939 73 44 0 867 490 300 190 5,033 0 12,559 6,460 5,047 515 294 3 4,532 1,413 192 1,159 6,099 1,637 1,719 858 608 205 150 1 403 250 124 116 861 283

39,807 15,311 10,727 1,310 483 76 9,416 4,584 3,557 652 24,496 3,997 8,786 1,873 473 57 33 0 416 1,400 1,400 0 6,913 0 10,795 4,170 3,123 1,770 1,648 3 1,352 1,047 163 839 6,625 640 1,269 736 469 259 219 1 209 267 212 46 534 220

35,397 13,628 7,862 819 386 73 7,043 5,766 4,236 1,039 21,769 4,385 16,433 2,171 434 43 30 0 391 1,736 936 600 14,262 1,300 16,472 2,716 2,321 528 128 3 1,793 396 172 172 13,755 908 1,084 447 234 54 29 1 180 213 158 39 637 286

37,211 11,704 7,132 632 336 69 6,500 4,572 3,046 1,118 25,507 3,535 13,855 1,056 556 36 31 0 519 500 200 300 12,799 735 12,743 2,709 1,210 224 81 3 986 1,499 1,308 90 10,034 1,585 1,104 446 186 36 21 1 151 260 188 55 658 268

41,427 9,841 6,227 288 63 66 5,940 3,614 2,566 728 31,585 3,281 17,955 390 99 2 2 0 97 290 290 0 17,566 475 13,473 1,985 1,274 351 275 3 923 712 219 394 11,488 729 905 343 151 26 16 1 125 193 125 54 562 275

4,606 3,515 1,024

34,505 21,233 -182

-17,050 -13,649 -1,966

-7,588 -7,462 1,662

-498 -1,476 351

116 4,487 -1,219

3,612 2,910 -29

8,044 8,311 347

0 0 0

0 0 0

0 0 0

0 0 0

0 0 0

0 0 0

0 0 0

0 0 0

7. Long-term external debt Debt outstanding and disbursed Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds Disbursements Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds Principal repayments Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds Interest payments Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds

8. Debt stock-flow reconciliation Total change in external debt stocks Net flows on external debt Cross-currency valuation

9. Debt restructurings Total amount rescheduled Total amount forgiven Debt buyback

10. Contractual obligations on outstanding long-term external debt Official creditors Principal Interest Private creditors Principal Interest

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

2015

334 117

361 110

415 102

416 93

352 84

342 77

327 69

324 63

8,424 937

5,058 752

3,710 609

2,140 522

2,800 469

2,365 382

1,963 299

1,677 211

Notes: Data on long-term public and publicly guaranteed, private nonguaranteed and short-term debt for 2007 are based on data reported by the country and World Bank staff estimates.

247

(c) The International Bank for Reconstruction and Development / The World Bank

TOGO (US$ million, unless otherwise indicated) 1990

1995

2000

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

1,281 1,081 1,081 0 87 113 1

1,476 1,286 1,286 0 105 85 27

1,430 1,228 1,228 0 70 132 63

1,701 1,484 1,484 0 42 175 133

1,830 1,605 1,605 0 27 198 172

1,679 1,446 1,446 0 14 219 167

1,788 1,553 1,553 0 8 226 207

1,968 1,655 1,655 0 2 311 235

3 1,081 0 115

64 1,286 0 69

62 1,228 0 0

218 1,484 0 29

313 1,605 0 15

310 1,446 0 26

366 1,553 0 53

432 1,655 0 20

110 89 21 43 27 16 16 62 -15 -51 43 33 4 6

59 26 33 18 7 11 39 19 -3 -2 11 8 1 3

24 24 0 19 10 9 -44 14 0 -49 10 5 0 5

5 5 0 14 1 14 -69 5 0 -60 3 1 0 2

20 20 0 19 3 16 -15 17 0 -16 3 2 0 1

15 15 0 21 10 11 20 6 0 26 3 2 0 1

53 53 0 24 18 6 -4 35 0 -33 5 3 0 2

4 4 0 13 6 7 47 -2 0 56 5 3 0 2

18 4 15 120 .. .. 60

26 0 1 123 .. .. 32

42 6 17 49 11 .. 23

34 10 18 37 10 0 33

57 15 37 45 8 0 33

77 16 45 58 7 0 33

77 10 55 59 7 0 31

69 0 0 99 7 0 34

1. Summary external debt data External debt stocks Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed Private nonguaranteed Use of IMF credit Short-term external debt interest arrears on long-term Memorandum items Principal arrears on long-term Long-term public sector debt Long-term private sector debt Public & publicly guaranteed commitments External debt flows Disbursements Long-term external debt IMF purchases Principal repayments Long-term external debt IMF repurchases Net flows Long-term external debt IMF flows Short-term external debt Interest payments Long-term external debt IMF charges Short-term external debt

2. Other non-debt resource flows Foreign direct investment (net) Portfolio equity flows Profit remittances on FDI Grants (excluding technical coop.) of which: Debt forgiveness grants IDA grants Memo: technical coop. grants

3. Currency composition of public and publicly guaranteed debt (%) Euro Japanese yen Pound sterling Swiss franc U.S.dollars

.. 3.0 1.9 10.3 44.2

.. 3.3 1.7 10.9 47.4

.. 6.2 1.6 7.8 52.6

18.4 4.7 1.6 8.7 49.3

18.9 4.4 1.2 9.6 48.1

18.2 4.3 1.2 9.2 49.8

18.9 4.0 1.2 9.2 48.3

19.7 3.9 1.2 9.4 47.1

0.7 39.5 10.4

0.7 37.6 9.9

0.0 0.0 0.0

1.7 17.4 2.2

2.1 25.4 6.5

1.7 17.9 6.2

1.3 19.5 4.8

1.0 20.1 0.6

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

1,598 723 27 912 358 -84

1,265 489 15 713 130 -122

1,300 472 34 664 152 -140

1,736 848 149 1,009 205 -162

2,033 943 179 1,165 360 -206

2,073 1,045 193 1,530 195 -461

2,180 1,218 229 1,602 375 -340

2,455 .. 229 .. 438 ..

177.2 80.1 11.9 8.8 43.7 28.0 4.7

302.1 116.7 6.0 5.8 48.3 8.8 2.2

302.7 110.0 6.3 9.3 53.6 10.7 2.8

200.7 98.0 2.0 10.3 53.3 12.0 2.4

194.0 90.0 2.3 10.8 52.9 19.7 3.7

160.6 81.0 2.3 13.0 53.3 11.6 1.5

146.7 82.0 2.4 12.6 53.7 21.0 2.8

.. 80.1 .. 15.8 51.4 22.3 ..

4. Average terms of new commitments Official creditors Interest (%) Maturity (years) Grace period (years) Private creditors Interest (%) Maturity (years) Grace period (years)

5. Major economic aggregates Gross national income (GNI) Exports of goods, services & income Worker remit. & comp. of employees Imports of goods & services International reserves Current account balance

6. Ratios External debt stocks to exports (%) External debt stocks to GNI (%) Debt service to exports (%) Short-term to external debt stocks (%) Multilateral to external debt stocks (%) Reserves to external debt stocks (%) Reserves to imports (months)

248

(c) The International Bank for Reconstruction and Development / The World Bank

TOGO (US$ million, unless otherwise indicated) 1990

1995

2000

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

1,081 1,081 1,029 560 5 393 469 52 0 51 0 0 89 89 89 45 0 31 44 0 0 0 0 0 27 27 27 17 8 1 10 0 0 0 0 0 33 33 28 8 1 3 20 5 0 5 0 0

1,286 1,286 1,235 713 0 541 522 52 0 52 0 0 26 26 26 26 0 20 0 0 0 0 0 0 7 7 7 6 0 3 1 0 0 0 0 0 8 8 8 5 0 4 3 0 0 0 0 0

1,228 1,228 1,228 766 0 604 461 0 0 0 0 0 24 24 24 21 0 15 4 0 0 0 0 0 10 10 10 9 0 5 2 0 0 0 0 0 5 5 5 5 0 3 0 0 0 0 0 0

1,484 1,484 1,484 907 0 687 578 0 0 0 0 0 5 5 5 4 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

1,605 1,605 1,605 969 0 715 637 0 0 0 0 0 20 20 20 20 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 3 3 3 1 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 2 2 2 1 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0

1,446 1,446 1,446 895 0 667 552 0 0 0 0 0 15 15 15 15 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 10 10 10 3 0 0 7 0 0 0 0 0 2 2 2 1 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0

1,553 1,553 1,553 960 0 696 593 0 0 0 0 0 53 53 53 30 0 0 23 0 0 0 0 0 18 18 18 4 0 0 14 0 0 0 0 0 3 3 3 1 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0

1,655 1,655 1,655 1,011 0 723 644 0 0 0 0 0 4 4 4 4 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 6 6 6 4 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 3 3 3 1 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0

104 16 42

20 39 -20

-94 -44 -66

129 -69 137

129 -15 73

-151 20 -134

109 -4 78

179 47 92

79 18 0

133 85 0

0 0 0

12 0 0

0 0 0

0 0 0

0 0 0

0 0 0

7. Long-term external debt Debt outstanding and disbursed Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds Disbursements Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds Principal repayments Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds Interest payments Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds

8. Debt stock-flow reconciliation Total change in external debt stocks Net flows on external debt Cross-currency valuation

9. Debt restructurings Total amount rescheduled Total amount forgiven Debt buyback

10. Contractual obligations on outstanding long-term external debt Official creditors Principal Interest Private creditors Principal Interest

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

2015

51 25

54 24

55 23

57 22

59 21

63 20

64 18

62 16

0 0

0 0

0 0

0 0

0 0

0 0

0 0

0 0

249

(c) The International Bank for Reconstruction and Development / The World Bank

TONGA (US$ million, unless otherwise indicated) 1990

1995

2000

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

1. Summary external debt data External debt stocks Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed Private nonguaranteed Use of IMF credit Short-term external debt interest arrears on long-term Memorandum items Principal arrears on long-term Long-term public sector debt Long-term private sector debt Public & publicly guaranteed commitments

53.7 44.5 44.5 0.0 0.0 9.2 0.0

64.1 62.8 62.8 0.0 0.0 1.3 0.0

65.2 64.7 64.7 0.0 0.0 0.5 0.3

85.7 84.7 84.7 0.0 0.0 1.0 0.9

86.2 85.1 85.1 0.0 0.0 1.1 1.1

81.8 81.1 81.1 0.0 0.0 0.7 0.7

85.0 84.0 84.0 0.0 0.0 1.0 1.0

90.5 89.6 89.6 0.0 0.0 0.9 0.9

0.0 44.5 0.0 5.7

0.0 62.8 0.0 12.0

0.5 64.7 0.0 0.0

3.6 84.7 0.0 10.9

3.3 85.1 0.0 0.0

2.8 81.1 0.0 1.0

4.7 84.0 0.0 0.0

5.7 89.6 0.0 5.8

External debt flows Disbursements Long-term external debt IMF purchases Principal repayments Long-term external debt IMF repurchases Net flows Long-term external debt IMF flows Short-term external debt Interest payments Long-term external debt IMF charges Short-term external debt

3.3 3.3 0.0 1.0 1.0 0.0 10.4 2.2 0.0 8.2 0.9 0.5 0.0 0.4

6.2 6.2 0.0 2.4 2.4 0.0 4.1 3.8 0.0 0.3 0.8 0.7 0.0 0.1

5.2 5.2 0.0 3.5 3.5 0.0 1.6 1.7 0.0 0.0 0.8 0.8 0.0 0.0

11.2 11.2 0.0 2.2 2.2 0.0 8.9 9.0 0.0 -0.1 0.7 0.7 0.0 0.0

1.2 1.2 0.0 2.8 2.8 0.0 -1.7 -1.5 0.0 -0.1 0.8 0.8 0.0 0.0

4.5 4.5 0.0 2.9 2.9 0.0 1.6 1.6 0.0 0.0 1.1 1.1 0.0 0.0

2.8 2.8 0.0 2.5 2.5 0.0 0.3 0.3 0.0 0.0 0.7 0.7 0.0 0.0

4.5 4.5 0.0 3.2 3.2 0.0 1.3 1.3 0.0 0.0 1.0 1.0 0.0 0.0

0.2 -0.1 0.3 16.9 .. .. 10.9

2.0 0.0 0.0 18.3 .. .. 16.4

4.7 0.0 0.0 6.9 0.0 .. 11.2

-0.1 0.0 1.4 6.9 0.0 0.0 14.1

6.9 0.0 5.5 6.1 0.0 0.0 14.6

12.3 0.0 1.4 16.6 0.0 0.0 13.5

11.6 0.0 1.2 6.9 0.0 0.0 14.0

27.4 0.0 0.0 16.4 0.0 0.0 13.2

2. Other non-debt resource flows Foreign direct investment (net) Portfolio equity flows Profit remittances on FDI Grants (excluding technical coop.) of which: Debt forgiveness grants IDA grants Memo: technical coop. grants

3. Currency composition of public and publicly guaranteed debt (%) Euro Japanese yen Pound sterling Swiss franc U.S.dollars

.. 0.0 6.0 0.0 1.0

.. 0.0 1.6 0.0 10.7

.. 0.0 0.2 0.0 4.4

13.3 0.0 0.0 0.0 20.2

11.9 0.0 0.0 0.0 21.8

8.9 0.0 0.0 0.0 27.7

8.2 0.0 0.0 0.0 30.7

6.5 0.0 0.0 0.0 34.4

0.9 39.7 10.2

4.5 35.9 8.9

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.8 39.8 10.3

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.8 39.9 10.4

0.0 0.0 0.0

2.0 20.8 5.8

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

116.5 66.5 24.0 75.0 31.3 5.8

169.3 .. 0.0 .. 28.7 ..

155.1 .. 0.0 .. 24.6 ..

175.0 106.8 55.8 123.6 39.8 -10.5

200.5 115.1 67.6 145.1 55.3 -15.2

210.8 126.0 66.0 152.4 46.9 -13.7

242.7 120.7 72.0 147.7 48.0 -15.4

261.8 148.8 99.5 183.3 65.2 -24.2

80.8 46.1 2.9 17.2 42.4 58.4 5.0

.. 37.9 .. 2.1 65.0 44.8 ..

.. 42.0 .. 0.7 82.0 37.8 ..

80.3 49.0 2.8 1.2 80.2 46.4 3.9

74.9 43.0 3.1 1.2 81.6 64.1 4.6

64.9 38.8 3.2 0.9 83.8 57.3 3.7

70.4 35.0 2.7 1.1 84.6 56.4 3.9

60.8 34.6 2.8 1.0 86.6 72.1 4.3

4. Average terms of new commitments Official creditors Interest (%) Maturity (years) Grace period (years) Private creditors Interest (%) Maturity (years) Grace period (years)

5. Major economic aggregates Gross national income (GNI) Exports of goods, services & income Worker remit. & comp. of employees Imports of goods & services International reserves Current account balance

6. Ratios External debt stocks to exports (%) External debt stocks to GNI (%) Debt service to exports (%) Short-term to external debt stocks (%) Multilateral to external debt stocks (%) Reserves to external debt stocks (%) Reserves to imports (months)

250

(c) The International Bank for Reconstruction and Development / The World Bank

TONGA (US$ million, unless otherwise indicated) 1990

1995

2000

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

44.5 44.5 44.5 22.7 0.0 2.6 21.7 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 3.3 3.3 3.3 3.3 0.0 1.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 0.5 0.0 0.0 0.5 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.2 0.0 0.0 0.3 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0

62.8 62.8 58.5 41.7 0.0 4.8 16.8 4.3 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 6.2 6.2 6.2 6.2 0.0 0.2 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 2.4 2.4 2.4 0.8 0.0 0.0 1.7 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.5 0.0 0.0 0.2 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0

64.7 64.7 64.7 53.4 0.0 4.0 11.3 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 5.2 5.2 5.2 3.0 0.0 0.0 2.2 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 3.5 3.5 2.3 1.0 0.0 0.1 1.2 1.3 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.8 0.8 0.7 0.5 0.0 0.0 0.2 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0

84.7 84.7 84.7 68.8 0.0 7.4 16.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 11.2 11.2 11.2 8.7 0.0 2.6 2.5 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 2.2 2.2 2.2 0.9 0.0 0.1 1.3 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.6 0.0 0.0 0.2 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0

85.1 85.1 85.1 70.4 0.0 8.9 14.8 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.2 0.0 1.2 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 2.8 2.8 2.8 1.1 0.0 0.1 1.6 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.7 0.0 0.1 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0

81.1 81.1 81.1 68.5 0.0 12.6 12.5 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 4.5 4.5 4.5 4.5 0.0 4.5 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 2.9 2.9 2.9 2.0 0.0 0.1 0.9 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1.1 1.1 1.1 0.9 0.0 0.1 0.3 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0

84.0 84.0 84.0 71.9 0.0 16.0 12.2 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 2.8 2.8 2.8 2.8 0.0 2.8 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 2.5 2.5 2.5 1.4 0.0 0.1 1.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.0 0.1 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0

89.6 89.6 89.6 78.3 0.0 21.1 11.3 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 4.5 4.5 4.5 4.5 0.0 4.5 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 3.2 3.2 3.2 1.4 0.0 0.1 1.7 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 0.7 0.0 0.1 0.3 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0

14.5 10.4 3.1

5.5 4.1 1.0

-3.7 1.6 -4.2

13.3 8.9 7.1

0.5 -1.7 2.6

-4.4 1.6 -4.5

3.2 0.3 2.5

5.5 1.3 4.1

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

7. Long-term external debt Debt outstanding and disbursed Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds Disbursements Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds Principal repayments Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds Interest payments Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds

8. Debt stock-flow reconciliation Total change in external debt stocks Net flows on external debt Cross-currency valuation

9. Debt restructurings Total amount rescheduled Total amount forgiven Debt buyback

10. Contractual obligations on outstanding long-term external debt Official creditors Principal Interest Private creditors Principal Interest

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

2015

3.8 1.3

3.2 1.3

3.5 1.2

3.7 1.3

3.9 1.2

4.1 1.1

3.8 1.1

3.8 1.0

0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0

251

(c) The International Bank for Reconstruction and Development / The World Bank

TUNISIA (US$ million, unless otherwise indicated) 1990

1995

2000

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

1. Summary external debt data External debt stocks Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed Private nonguaranteed Use of IMF credit Short-term external debt interest arrears on long-term Memorandum items Principal arrears on long-term Long-term public sector debt Long-term private sector debt Public & publicly guaranteed commitments

7,688 6,878 6,878 0 176 634 0

10,818 9,215 9,215 0 293 1,310 0

11,307 9,684 9,684 0 32 1,590 0

18,404 14,853 14,853 0 0 3,551 0

19,995 16,231 16,231 0 0 3,764 0

17,860 14,794 14,794 0 0 3,066 0

18,761 15,425 15,425 0 0 3,336 0

20,231 16,579 16,579 0 0 3,652 0

15 6,660 218 799

1 9,016 200 1,949

0 8,884 800 1,412

0 13,277 1,576 2,594

0 14,541 1,689 1,653

0 13,023 1,772 1,738

0 13,556 1,869 869

0 14,546 2,033 584

External debt flows Disbursements Long-term external debt IMF purchases Principal repayments Long-term external debt IMF repurchases Net flows Long-term external debt IMF flows Short-term external debt Interest payments Long-term external debt IMF charges Short-term external debt

1,017 1,017 0 984 872 111 292 144 -111 259 447 394 23 30

1,389 1,389 0 939 924 15 654 465 -15 204 541 486 17 38

1,542 1,542 0 1,336 1,295 40 259 246 -40 52 570 489 3 78

2,104 2,104 0 1,012 1,012 0 1,562 1,092 0 470 613 573 0 40

1,927 1,927 0 1,393 1,393 0 747 534 0 213 747 637 0 110

1,256 1,256 0 1,196 1,196 0 -638 60 0 -698 860 689 0 171

1,547 1,547 0 1,661 1,661 0 156 -114 0 270 880 688 0 192

1,584 1,584 0 1,578 1,578 0 322 6 0 316 919 744 0 175

76 5 97 174 .. .. 100

264 12 174 59 .. .. 122

752 -18 468 44 0 .. 96

541 14 537 98 0 0 130

642 24 678 137 0 0 142

785 12 962 137 0 0 145

3,311 65 930 186 0 0 149

1,620 30 1,361 172 0 0 164

2. Other non-debt resource flows Foreign direct investment (net) Portfolio equity flows Profit remittances on FDI Grants (excluding technical coop.) of which: Debt forgiveness grants IDA grants Memo: technical coop. grants

3. Currency composition of public and publicly guaranteed debt (%) Euro Japanese yen Pound sterling Swiss franc U.S.dollars

.. 8.4 0.1 0.5 24.3

.. 13.3 0.0 0.2 19.2

.. 19.8 0.4 0.6 35.8

29.3 20.0 0.3 0.5 30.9

34.3 16.8 0.3 0.5 28.4

35.2 15.2 0.2 0.4 29.6

41.3 12.5 0.2 0.3 27.3

44.3 13.5 0.1 0.3 24.3

6.0 18.0 5.0

6.2 24.1 4.6

4.0 19.6 6.0

4.2 17.2 4.2

3.3 19.8 5.5

3.1 19.3 3.4

3.4 21.1 6.0

2.6 22.6 5.9

8.1 9.4 2.1

6.0 8.5 5.1

3.9 14.4 12.5

4.5 16.0 15.8

4.4 8.4 7.0

4.4 14.4 12.7

4.8 13.2 1.8

3.4 19.9 18.9

11,882 5,851 551 6,591 867 -463

17,174 8,778 680 9,646 1,689 -774

18,526 9,497 796 10,347 1,871 -821

23,957 12,295 1,250 13,089 3,036 -730

26,894 14,854 1,432 15,513 4,031 -551

27,309 16,164 1,393 16,580 4,548 -299

29,553 17,654 1,510 18,412 6,912 -619

33,249 22,066 1,716 23,143 8,032 -904

131.4 64.7 24.5 8.2 29.0 11.3 1.6

123.2 63.0 16.9 12.1 35.0 15.6 2.1

119.1 61.0 20.1 14.1 30.5 16.6 2.2

149.7 76.8 13.2 19.3 29.8 16.5 2.8

134.6 74.3 14.4 18.8 30.9 20.2 3.1

110.5 65.4 12.7 17.2 30.8 25.5 3.3

106.3 63.5 14.4 17.8 30.3 36.8 4.5

91.7 60.8 11.3 18.1 30.9 39.7 4.2

4. Average terms of new commitments Official creditors Interest (%) Maturity (years) Grace period (years) Private creditors Interest (%) Maturity (years) Grace period (years)

5. Major economic aggregates Gross national income (GNI) Exports of goods, services & income Worker remit. & comp. of employees Imports of goods & services International reserves Current account balance

6. Ratios External debt stocks to exports (%) External debt stocks to GNI (%) Debt service to exports (%) Short-term to external debt stocks (%) Multilateral to external debt stocks (%) Reserves to external debt stocks (%) Reserves to imports (months)

252

(c) The International Bank for Reconstruction and Development / The World Bank

TUNISIA (US$ million, unless otherwise indicated) 1990

1995

2000

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

6,878 6,878 5,240 2,233 1,347 59 3,008 1,638 0 339 0 0 1,017 1,017 699 430 213 0 269 318 0 88 0 0 872 872 357 168 111 1 189 515 60 113 0 0 394 394 249 149 103 0 100 146 5 35 0 0

9,215 9,215 7,398 3,783 1,717 49 3,616 1,817 535 236 0 0 1,389 1,389 611 467 138 0 145 777 588 56 0 0 924 924 639 363 203 2 276 285 0 63 0 0 486 486 368 255 129 0 113 118 14 18 0 0

9,684 9,684 6,065 3,452 1,211 39 2,614 3,619 1,327 809 0 0 1,542 1,542 707 427 136 0 281 835 0 489 0 0 1,295 1,295 661 408 150 2 253 634 371 134 0 0 489 489 295 213 79 0 82 194 99 38 0 0

14,853 14,853 8,662 5,492 1,779 33 3,170 6,191 3,315 847 0 0 2,104 2,104 1,074 756 251 0 318 1,030 632 146 0 0 1,012 1,012 778 488 205 2 290 234 0 112 0 0 573 573 308 232 81 0 76 265 163 28 0 0

16,231 16,231 9,433 6,175 1,824 30 3,258 6,797 3,740 954 0 0 1,927 1,927 1,066 751 138 0 315 861 559 123 0 0 1,393 1,393 932 533 226 2 399 461 277 62 0 0 637 637 323 244 77 0 79 314 182 33 0 0

14,794 14,794 8,362 5,508 1,565 28 2,854 6,433 3,510 836 0 0 1,256 1,256 841 606 177 0 235 414 249 32 0 0 1,196 1,196 876 540 232 2 336 320 136 65 0 0 689 689 333 252 69 0 81 356 200 36 0 0

15,425 15,425 8,795 5,682 1,444 26 3,113 6,630 3,636 860 0 0 1,547 1,547 1,057 667 112 0 390 490 251 67 0 0 1,661 1,661 1,157 851 366 2 306 504 301 68 0 0 688 688 337 264 72 0 74 351 211 35 0 0

16,579 16,579 9,572 6,255 1,571 24 3,317 7,007 3,899 915 0 0 1,584 1,584 1,072 853 161 0 220 512 255 67 0 0 1,578 1,578 1,100 790 169 2 310 478 250 88 0 0 744 744 352 272 67 0 80 393 216 38 0 0

715 292 351

1,205 654 178

-553 259 -409

2,941 1,562 1,157

1,591 747 284

-2,134 -638 -1,101

901 156 448

1,470 322 939

0 7 0

0 0 0

0 0 0

0 0 0

0 0 0

0 0 0

0 0 0

0 0 0

7. Long-term external debt Debt outstanding and disbursed Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds Disbursements Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds Principal repayments Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds Interest payments Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds

8. Debt stock-flow reconciliation Total change in external debt stocks Net flows on external debt Cross-currency valuation

9. Debt restructurings Total amount rescheduled Total amount forgiven Debt buyback

10. Contractual obligations on outstanding long-term external debt Official creditors Principal Interest Private creditors Principal Interest

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

2015

1,200 397

1,143 388

1,235 369

1,101 337

1,043 304

941 270

885 238

846 205

741 341

897 314

680 270

1,092 246

893 172

683 123

167 99

163 92

Notes: Long-term private nonguaranteed debt data are World Bank staff estimates based on information from the government.

253

(c) The International Bank for Reconstruction and Development / The World Bank

TURKEY (US$ million, unless otherwise indicated) 1990

1995

2000

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

49,424 39,924 38,870 1,054 0 9,500 0

73,781 57,396 50,317 7,079 685 15,701 0

116,784 83,696 55,868 27,828 4,176 28,912 0

144,027 96,922 63,123 33,799 24,092 23,013 0

160,720 107,313 67,337 39,976 21,507 31,900 0

169,269 117,523 61,909 55,614 14,646 37,100 0

207,773 154,696 67,133 87,563 10,762 42,315 0

251,477 202,515 75,171 127,344 7,158 41,803 0

0 38,570 1,354 4,628

0 50,131 7,265 4,435

0 55,850 27,846 14,499

0 63,076 33,846 5,797

0 67,201 40,112 9,661

0 61,737 55,786 10,537

0 66,940 87,756 12,965

0 74,750 127,765 14,571

5,243 5,243 0 4,010 3,961 49 4,988 1,282 -49 3,755 3,412 2,891 4 517

6,980 6,638 341 7,020 7,020 0 4,350 -382 341 4,391 4,431 3,464 24 942

26,524 23,065 3,459 13,864 13,777 87 18,100 9,288 3,372 5,440 6,859 5,006 52 1,800

19,443 17,777 1,666 21,546 19,834 1,712 4,486 -2,057 -46 6,589 6,723 5,227 596 900

30,707 29,530 1,176 25,640 20,959 4,681 13,954 8,571 -3,504 8,887 7,335 5,323 959 1,053

44,360 41,899 2,461 32,535 24,754 7,780 17,025 17,145 -5,320 5,200 8,474 6,380 951 1,142

60,512 57,571 2,941 31,012 23,519 7,493 34,715 34,052 -4,552 5,215 9,498 7,499 799 1,200

72,653 71,505 1,147 36,793 31,629 5,164 35,348 39,877 -4,017 -512 11,989 10,226 563 1,200

684 89 161 804 .. .. 148

885 195 312 439 .. .. 198

982 489 279 87 0 .. 85

1,752 905 643 144 0 0 137

2,785 1,427 1,043 282 0 0 146

10,031 5,669 1,051 426 0 0 175

19,989 1,939 1,168 416 0 0 184

22,195 5,138 2,193 544 0 0 227

1. Summary external debt data External debt stocks Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed Private nonguaranteed Use of IMF credit Short-term external debt interest arrears on long-term Memorandum items Principal arrears on long-term Long-term public sector debt Long-term private sector debt Public & publicly guaranteed commitments External debt flows Disbursements Long-term external debt IMF purchases Principal repayments Long-term external debt IMF repurchases Net flows Long-term external debt IMF flows Short-term external debt Interest payments Long-term external debt IMF charges Short-term external debt

2. Other non-debt resource flows Foreign direct investment (net) Portfolio equity flows Profit remittances on FDI Grants (excluding technical coop.) of which: Debt forgiveness grants IDA grants Memo: technical coop. grants

3. Currency composition of public and publicly guaranteed debt (%) Euro Japanese yen Pound sterling Swiss franc U.S.dollars

.. 12.1 0.8 5.2 40.0

.. 23.3 0.9 2.9 38.3

.. 12.1 0.8 0.3 57.9

26.2 6.5 0.2 0.3 66.1

26.3 4.5 0.1 0.3 68.2

24.7 3.9 0.1 0.3 70.6

26.2 3.4 0.0 0.3 69.7

27.5 3.1 0.0 0.2 68.7

6.7 17.0 7.3

5.4 17.7 5.7

6.5 14.6 4.8

4.0 17.5 5.4

2.7 17.8 5.3

2.7 24.9 6.8

4.7 16.1 6.3

4.4 17.5 6.8

9.4 6.5 3.2

6.3 4.5 2.7

8.6 10.8 8.5

7.5 8.7 6.6

6.4 12.4 11.8

6.0 13.1 12.0

6.5 15.9 14.8

6.4 12.1 9.5

210,102 25,205 3,246 28,949 7,626 -2,625

241,741 41,397 3,327 44,806 13,891 -2,338

263,207 57,749 4,560 67,873 23,515 -9,920

299,037 73,382 729 81,188 35,549 -7,515

387,401 94,950 804 109,694 37,304 -14,431

478,585 109,472 851 132,212 52,494 -22,137

523,241 124,417 1,111 157,107 63,265 -31,893

648,739 151,802 1,209 190,526 76,496 -37,697

196.1 23.5 29.4 19.2 19.5 15.4 3.2

178.2 30.5 27.7 21.3 12.1 18.8 3.7

202.2 44.4 35.9 24.8 4.9 20.1 4.2

196.3 48.2 38.5 16.0 4.6 24.7 5.3

169.3 41.5 34.7 19.8 4.8 23.2 4.1

154.6 35.4 37.5 21.9 4.5 31.0 4.8

167.0 39.7 32.6 20.4 4.2 30.4 4.8

165.7 38.8 32.1 16.6 4.2 30.4 4.8

4. Average terms of new commitments Official creditors Interest (%) Maturity (years) Grace period (years) Private creditors Interest (%) Maturity (years) Grace period (years)

5. Major economic aggregates Gross national income (GNI) Exports of goods, services & income Worker remit. & comp. of employees Imports of goods & services International reserves Current account balance

6. Ratios External debt stocks to exports (%) External debt stocks to GNI (%) Debt service to exports (%) Short-term to external debt stocks (%) Multilateral to external debt stocks (%) Reserves to external debt stocks (%) Reserves to imports (months)

254

(c) The International Bank for Reconstruction and Development / The World Bank

TURKEY (US$ million, unless otherwise indicated) 1990

1995

2000

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

39,924 38,870 18,150 9,627 6,272 157 8,523 20,720 4,976 13,403 1,054 16 5,243 4,700 2,138 1,083 627 0 1,056 2,561 644 1,435 543 0 3,961 3,677 1,920 825 620 4 1,094 1,758 47 1,204 283 0 2,891 2,830 1,043 688 511 1 355 1,787 383 1,204 61 1

57,396 50,317 17,324 8,962 4,939 130 8,362 32,993 13,646 15,643 7,079 149 6,638 4,862 808 466 422 0 342 4,053 2,343 1,256 1,777 0 7,020 5,987 1,991 1,229 882 6 762 3,996 1,716 1,579 1,033 0 3,464 3,126 977 656 396 1 321 2,149 1,074 782 339 13

83,696 55,868 12,538 5,686 3,634 101 6,853 43,329 21,766 19,411 27,828 1,784 23,065 14,185 2,408 1,505 1,291 0 903 11,776 7,118 4,258 8,881 454 13,777 6,301 1,747 1,044 486 6 702 4,554 1,869 1,808 7,476 0 5,006 3,473 659 374 237 1 285 2,814 1,598 1,069 1,533 126

96,922 63,123 12,866 6,569 5,214 83 6,297 50,257 25,643 23,262 33,799 1,529 17,777 6,134 821 417 276 0 404 5,313 3,417 1,763 11,643 0 19,834 8,532 2,109 711 496 6 1,398 6,423 2,939 3,023 11,303 431 5,227 3,972 511 292 232 1 219 3,461 2,291 1,084 1,255 189

107,313 67,337 13,685 7,792 6,153 77 5,893 53,653 28,102 24,477 39,976 2,050 29,530 10,008 2,090 1,849 1,499 0 241 7,917 5,739 2,131 19,523 700 20,959 8,053 1,600 717 580 6 883 6,453 4,083 2,029 12,906 172 5,323 4,095 440 266 201 1 174 3,655 2,563 1,026 1,228 165

117,523 61,909 12,292 7,646 5,829 71 4,646 49,617 27,834 21,017 55,614 4,025 41,899 7,723 1,013 875 461 0 138 6,711 5,230 1,476 34,176 3,125 24,754 8,007 1,675 894 755 6 780 6,332 3,993 2,056 16,748 1,150 6,380 4,375 595 447 248 1 149 3,780 2,668 1,058 2,005 338

154,696 67,133 13,131 8,654 6,854 65 4,477 54,002 31,790 21,629 87,563 5,776 57,571 9,463 2,269 1,964 1,796 0 305 7,194 5,509 1,684 48,108 1,727 23,519 6,142 1,650 992 807 6 658 4,492 2,463 1,831 17,376 0 7,499 4,322 525 399 329 1 126 3,797 2,592 1,162 3,177 328

202,515 75,171 14,977 10,583 7,541 59 4,394 60,194 36,788 22,937 127,344 6,662 71,505 11,738 2,783 2,475 1,223 0 307 8,955 6,463 2,492 59,768 950 31,629 6,403 1,564 889 666 6 675 4,839 2,798 1,913 25,226 200 10,226 5,207 587 476 389 0 112 4,620 3,352 1,231 5,019 412

7,847 4,988 1,874

7,532 4,350 675

15,092 18,100 -1,965

13,365 4,486 5,745

16,693 13,954 2,507

8,550 17,025 -4,453

38,504 34,715 2,524

43,704 35,348 2,806

0 0 0

0 0 0

0 0 0

0 0 0

0 0 0

0 0 0

0 0 0

0 0 0

7. Long-term external debt Debt outstanding and disbursed Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds Disbursements Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds Principal repayments Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds Interest payments Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds

8. Debt stock-flow reconciliation Total change in external debt stocks Net flows on external debt Cross-currency valuation

9. Debt restructurings Total amount rescheduled Total amount forgiven Debt buyback

10. Contractual obligations on outstanding long-term external debt Official creditors Principal Interest Private creditors Principal Interest

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

2015

1,512 718

1,551 730

1,639 722

1,642 691

1,676 648

1,685 598

1,648 541

1,481 479

36,958 9,805

27,276 9,301

18,533 8,160

17,426 7,354

17,622 6,661

11,256 5,607

11,394 5,144

7,593 4,242

Notes: Long-term debt data include nonresident deposits made under the Dresdner Bank scheme, amounting to $13.5 billion at end-2007. Short-term debt is based on reports provided by the country.

255

(c) The International Bank for Reconstruction and Development / The World Bank

TURKMENISTAN (US$ million, unless otherwise indicated) 1990

1995

2000

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

.. .. .. .. .. .. ..

402.2 384.9 384.9 0.0 0.0 17.4 9.4

2518.3 2288.1 2271.3 16.7 0.0 230.3 5.0

1743.2 1447.3 1402.4 44.9 0.0 295.9 4.9

1522.4 1267.5 1226.6 40.9 0.0 254.9 4.9

1058.0 911.0 877.8 33.1 0.0 147.0 5.0

886.0 734.3 730.5 3.9 0.0 151.7 3.7

743.4 649.9 648.2 1.8 0.0 93.5 3.5

.. .. .. ..

130.2 384.9 0.0 290.5

148.1 2271.3 16.7 4.7

21.1 1402.4 44.9 12.1

24.2 1226.6 40.9 0.0

16.9 877.8 33.1 22.0

1.4 730.5 3.9 50.2

1.7 648.2 1.8 65.7

.. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

113.0 113.0 0.0 80.3 80.3 0.0 -39.2 32.8 0.0 -72.0 24.1 22.1 0.0 2.0

430.1 430.1 0.0 353.0 353.0 0.0 -1.6 77.1 0.0 -78.8 115.2 101.9 0.0 13.2

155.9 155.9 0.0 396.0 396.0 0.0 -290.1 -240.2 0.0 -49.9 53.0 43.1 0.0 9.9

128.5 128.5 0.0 354.4 354.4 0.0 -266.9 -225.9 0.0 -41.0 50.6 40.8 0.0 9.8

89.0 89.0 0.0 261.4 261.4 0.0 -280.4 -172.4 0.0 -108.0 45.9 39.1 0.0 6.8

9.5 9.5 0.0 216.5 216.5 0.0 -200.9 -206.9 0.0 6.0 38.3 33.2 0.0 5.1

38.9 38.9 0.0 166.3 166.3 0.0 -189.4 -127.4 0.0 -62.0 33.7 29.8 0.0 3.9

.. .. .. .. .. .. ..

233.0 0.0 0.0 1.2 .. .. 12.8

131.0 0.0 0.0 6.9 0.0 .. 11.7

226.0 0.0 0.0 6.3 0.0 0.0 12.4

353.7 0.0 0.0 5.0 0.0 0.0 27.9

418.2 0.0 0.0 8.3 0.0 0.0 24.0

730.9 0.0 0.0 11.0 0.0 0.0 21.6

804.0 0.0 0.0 21.5 0.0 0.0 17.5

1. Summary external debt data External debt stocks Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed Private nonguaranteed Use of IMF credit Short-term external debt interest arrears on long-term Memorandum items Principal arrears on long-term Long-term public sector debt Long-term private sector debt Public & publicly guaranteed commitments External debt flows Disbursements Long-term external debt IMF purchases Principal repayments Long-term external debt IMF repurchases Net flows Long-term external debt IMF flows Short-term external debt Interest payments Long-term external debt IMF charges Short-term external debt

2. Other non-debt resource flows Foreign direct investment (net) Portfolio equity flows Profit remittances on FDI Grants (excluding technical coop.) of which: Debt forgiveness grants IDA grants Memo: technical coop. grants

3. Currency composition of public and publicly guaranteed debt (%) Euro Japanese yen Pound sterling Swiss franc U.S.dollars

.. .. .. .. ..

.. 0.0 0.0 0.0 72.1

.. 31.6 0.0 0.0 51.5

30.1 40.1 0.0 0.0 26.1

36.4 41.4 0.0 0.0 17.8

31.8 43.7 0.0 0.0 18.2

35.9 43.3 0.0 0.0 13.4

35.6 40.5 0.0 0.0 9.8

.. .. ..

4.4 13.4 2.8

4.0 10.2 3.7

3.0 10.1 3.4

0.0 0.0 0.0

1.4 13.8 6.0

3.2 20.1 4.6

3.0 20.0 3.5

.. .. ..

6.5 7.4 1.9

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

.. .. .. .. .. ..

2500.6 .. 0.0 .. 1168.0 ..

2727.4 .. 0.0 .. .. ..

5899.5 .. 0.0 .. .. ..

6729.1 .. 0.0 .. .. ..

7539.3 .. 0.0 .. .. ..

9870.5 .. 0.0 .. .. ..

12584.4 .. 0.0 .. .. ..

.. .. .. .. .. .. ..

.. 16.1 .. 4.3 14.5 290.4 ..

.. 92.3 .. 9.1 1.9 0.0 ..

.. 29.5 .. 17.0 2.7 0.0 ..

.. 22.6 .. 16.7 3.0 0.0 ..

.. 14.0 .. 13.9 3.8 0.0 ..

.. 9.0 .. 17.1 3.4 0.0 ..

.. 5.9 .. 12.6 3.1 0.0 ..

4. Average terms of new commitments Official creditors Interest (%) Maturity (years) Grace period (years) Private creditors Interest (%) Maturity (years) Grace period (years)

5. Major economic aggregates Gross national income (GNI) Exports of goods, services & income Worker remit. & comp. of employees Imports of goods & services International reserves Current account balance

6. Ratios External debt stocks to exports (%) External debt stocks to GNI (%) Debt service to exports (%) Short-term to external debt stocks (%) Multilateral to external debt stocks (%) Reserves to external debt stocks (%) Reserves to imports (months)

256

(c) The International Bank for Reconstruction and Development / The World Bank

TURKMENISTAN (US$ million, unless otherwise indicated) 1990

1995

2000

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

.. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

384.9 384.9 218.8 58.2 0.9 0.0 160.6 166.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 113.0 113.0 32.3 1.0 1.0 0.0 31.4 80.7 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 80.3 80.3 19.6 0.0 0.0 0.0 19.6 60.7 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 22.1 22.1 11.7 1.9 0.1 0.0 9.8 10.3 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0

2288.1 2271.3 838.6 48.3 28.0 0.0 790.3 1432.7 0.0 240.5 16.7 0.0 430.1 420.9 292.6 29.3 20.1 0.0 263.3 128.3 0.0 91.2 9.2 0.0 353.0 347.4 44.0 4.7 0.5 0.0 39.3 303.4 0.0 13.0 5.5 0.0 101.9 101.2 27.8 2.5 1.3 0.0 25.3 73.4 0.0 8.5 0.7 0.0

1447.3 1402.4 890.2 47.5 29.7 0.0 842.7 512.2 0.0 204.4 44.9 0.0 155.9 87.5 87.2 0.3 0.3 0.0 86.9 0.3 0.0 0.0 68.4 0.0 396.0 326.3 102.0 8.4 1.9 0.0 93.5 224.4 0.0 33.1 69.7 0.0 43.1 41.9 22.6 1.7 0.6 0.0 21.0 19.3 0.0 5.3 1.1 0.0

1267.5 1226.6 855.9 45.8 31.2 0.0 810.1 370.7 0.0 178.0 40.9 0.0 128.5 67.5 67.5 3.7 3.3 0.0 63.8 0.0 0.0 0.0 61.0 0.0 354.4 289.9 131.3 6.1 2.0 0.0 125.2 158.6 0.0 36.4 64.5 0.0 40.8 39.2 25.1 1.6 0.6 0.0 23.5 14.1 0.0 6.2 1.6 0.0

911.0 877.8 685.9 40.4 29.1 0.0 645.4 192.0 0.0 125.4 33.1 0.0 89.0 24.9 24.9 0.5 0.0 0.0 24.4 0.0 0.0 0.0 64.1 0.0 261.4 189.1 112.6 4.6 1.8 0.0 108.0 76.5 0.0 34.7 72.3 0.0 39.1 37.3 23.9 1.9 1.0 0.0 22.0 13.4 0.0 5.9 1.8 0.0

734.3 730.5 575.2 30.1 21.0 0.0 545.1 155.3 0.0 109.1 3.9 0.0 9.5 9.1 9.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 9.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.5 0.0 216.5 188.0 140.5 10.9 8.2 0.0 129.6 47.5 0.0 27.1 28.5 0.0 33.2 32.3 23.7 2.4 1.5 0.0 21.3 8.6 0.0 5.1 0.9 0.0

649.9 648.2 523.4 23.0 15.4 0.0 500.4 124.8 0.0 90.2 1.8 0.0 38.9 38.9 38.9 0.0 0.0 0.0 38.9 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 166.3 164.3 124.6 7.5 5.6 0.0 117.2 39.7 0.0 28.2 2.0 0.0 29.8 29.6 19.8 1.7 1.1 0.0 18.1 9.7 0.0 6.9 0.3 0.0

.. .. ..

-28.8 -39.2 5.8

-118.0 -1.6 -87.3

-231.8 -290.1 138.6

-220.8 -266.9 50.0

-464.3 -280.4 -119.8

-172.0 -200.9 31.5

-146.6 -189.4 48.2

.. .. ..

0.0 0.0 0.0

48.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

7. Long-term external debt Debt outstanding and disbursed Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds Disbursements Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds Principal repayments Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds Interest payments Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds

8. Debt stock-flow reconciliation Total change in external debt stocks Net flows on external debt Cross-currency valuation

9. Debt restructurings Total amount rescheduled Total amount forgiven Debt buyback

10. Contractual obligations on outstanding long-term external debt Official creditors Principal Interest Private creditors Principal Interest

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

2015

97.1 19.5

98.2 16.8

82.7 14.0

79.0 11.8

37.1 9.4

34.9 7.9

35.2 6.5

35.2 5.0

36.4 6.7

35.2 4.6

35.2 2.5

19.7 0.9

0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0

Notes: Country reassumed reporting in 2005. Long-term private nonguaranteed debt are World Bank staff estimates.

257

(c) The International Bank for Reconstruction and Development / The World Bank

UGANDA (US$ million, unless otherwise indicated) 1990

1995

2000

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

2,606 2,177 2,177 0 282 146 89

3,609 3,089 3,089 0 417 103 69

3,497 3,051 3,051 0 316 129 58

4,543 4,158 4,158 0 236 148 73

4,753 4,426 4,426 0 192 135 76

4,427 4,216 4,216 0 131 79 29

1,265 1,108 1,108 0 9 148 27

1,611 1,575 1,575 0 9 26 26

225 2,157 20 440

226 3,066 23 95

124 3,047 5 145

198 4,154 4 264

204 4,426 0 68

75 4,216 0 441

64 1,108 0 254

53 1,574 1 686

372 293 79 109 65 43 269 227 -3 6 36 18 13 5

290 234 56 97 69 28 189 165 0 -4 38 34 2 2

230 219 12 48 26 21 177 192 0 -6 26 21 2 4

349 343 6 57 32 25 283 311 0 -9 27 25 1 1

215 212 3 66 37 29 133 175 0 -15 37 34 1 2

236 230 6 136 100 36 91 131 0 -10 36 33 0 3

263 260 3 85 85 0 249 175 0 71 30 25 0 4

496 496 0 51 51 0 324 445 0 -121 16 13 0 3

-6 0 0 257 .. .. 91

121 0 60 400 .. .. 147

161 0 19 527 51 .. 129

202 0 83 577 44 18 177

295 24 219 1,010 111 178 208

380 0 202 861 47 184 217

393 19 236 4,459 3,440 124 262

484 -48 266 1,160 10 1 99

1. Summary external debt data External debt stocks Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed Private nonguaranteed Use of IMF credit Short-term external debt interest arrears on long-term Memorandum items Principal arrears on long-term Long-term public sector debt Long-term private sector debt Public & publicly guaranteed commitments External debt flows Disbursements Long-term external debt IMF purchases Principal repayments Long-term external debt IMF repurchases Net flows Long-term external debt IMF flows Short-term external debt Interest payments Long-term external debt IMF charges Short-term external debt

2. Other non-debt resource flows Foreign direct investment (net) Portfolio equity flows Profit remittances on FDI Grants (excluding technical coop.) of which: Debt forgiveness grants IDA grants Memo: technical coop. grants

3. Currency composition of public and publicly guaranteed debt (%) Euro Japanese yen Pound sterling Swiss franc U.S.dollars

.. 0.3 6.7 0.0 53.0

.. 1.2 2.1 0.0 66.2

.. 1.8 0.6 0.0 62.5

3.2 1.4 0.0 0.0 66.6

3.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 67.9

2.8 0.0 0.0 0.0 67.8

13.8 0.0 0.0 0.0 55.1

10.2 0.0 0.0 0.0 48.3

1.1 36.5 9.9

0.9 39.2 10.0

0.8 40.0 7.9

0.7 46.4 10.3

1.0 25.2 6.5

0.6 46.4 10.1

0.5 39.6 6.8

0.8 41.1 9.9

0.5 1.3 0.7

0.0 0.0 0.0

7.5 8.2 2.8

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

4,227 178 0 734 44 -263

5,698 682 0 1,603 459 -281

6,086 954 238 1,574 808 -359

6,481 1,162 306 1,919 1,080 -354

7,098 1,475 311 2,382 1,308 -316

8,991 1,898 323 2,821 1,344 -414

9,718 2,377 665 3,463 1,811 -323

11,548 3,132 849 4,538 2,560 -745

1,465.6 61.6 81.4 5.6 49.4 1.7 0.7

529.2 63.3 19.8 2.8 61.8 12.7 3.4

366.4 57.5 7.8 3.7 75.3 23.1 6.2

390.8 70.1 7.2 3.3 83.3 23.8 6.8

322.2 67.0 7.0 2.8 86.4 27.5 6.6

233.3 49.2 9.0 1.8 89.0 30.4 5.7

53.2 13.0 4.8 11.7 67.8 143.2 6.3

51.4 14.0 2.1 1.6 83.1 158.9 6.8

4. Average terms of new commitments Official creditors Interest (%) Maturity (years) Grace period (years) Private creditors Interest (%) Maturity (years) Grace period (years)

5. Major economic aggregates Gross national income (GNI) Exports of goods, services & income Worker remit. & comp. of employees Imports of goods & services International reserves Current account balance

6. Ratios External debt stocks to exports (%) External debt stocks to GNI (%) Debt service to exports (%) Short-term to external debt stocks (%) Multilateral to external debt stocks (%) Reserves to external debt stocks (%) Reserves to imports (months)

258

(c) The International Bank for Reconstruction and Development / The World Bank

UGANDA (US$ million, unless otherwise indicated) 1990

1995

2000

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

2,177 2,177 1,843 1,287 34 935 556 335 4 89 0 0 293 293 254 219 0 199 36 38 0 4 0 0 65 65 44 19 4 2 25 22 0 14 0 0 18 18 17 13 2 5 4 1 0 1 0 0

3,089 3,089 3,002 2,232 0 1,792 770 87 4 21 0 0 234 234 234 213 0 159 21 0 0 0 0 0 69 69 60 49 12 8 11 9 0 7 0 0 34 34 32 22 1 13 10 2 0 2 0 0

3,051 3,051 3,027 2,634 0 2,115 393 24 4 9 0 0 219 219 219 218 0 190 0 0 0 0 0 0 26 26 25 9 0 3 16 1 0 1 0 0 21 21 20 10 0 6 11 0 0 0 0 0

4,158 4,158 4,141 3,784 0 3,061 357 17 0 4 0 0 343 343 335 335 0 260 0 8 0 0 0 0 32 32 31 26 0 16 5 1 0 1 0 0 25 25 25 23 0 18 2 0 0 0 0 0

4,426 4,426 4,401 4,105 0 3,303 297 24 0 3 0 0 212 212 204 204 0 138 0 8 0 0 0 0 37 37 36 30 0 17 6 1 0 1 0 0 34 34 34 32 0 24 2 0 0 0 0 0

4,216 4,216 4,190 3,940 0 3,141 250 27 0 2 0 0 230 230 227 227 0 133 0 4 0 0 0 0 100 100 99 35 0 21 64 1 0 1 0 0 33 33 33 31 0 24 2 0 0 0 0 0

1,108 1,108 1,081 858 0 436 223 26 0 2 0 0 260 260 260 260 0 156 0 0 0 0 0 0 85 85 84 52 0 24 33 1 0 1 0 0 25 25 25 24 0 15 1 0 0 0 0 0

1,575 1,575 1,549 1,339 0 840 210 26 0 1 0 0 496 496 496 472 0 374 24 0 0 0 0 0 51 51 50 26 0 0 24 1 0 1 0 0 13 13 13 12 0 5 1 0 0 0 0 0

410 269 203

211 189 50

-1 177 -150

563 283 290

210 133 139

-326 91 -319

-3,162 249 -3,088

346 324 -1

16 51 0

172 0 0

35 13 0

6 26 0

3 31 0

154 34 0

10 14 0

0 20 0

7. Long-term external debt Debt outstanding and disbursed Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds Disbursements Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds Principal repayments Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds Interest payments Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds

8. Debt stock-flow reconciliation Total change in external debt stocks Net flows on external debt Cross-currency valuation

9. Debt restructurings Total amount rescheduled Total amount forgiven Debt buyback

10. Contractual obligations on outstanding long-term external debt Official creditors Principal Interest Private creditors Principal Interest

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

2015

57 17

63 18

49 18

49 18

53 18

58 18

55 18

53 17

0 0

0 0

1 0

0 0

0 0

0 0

1 0

2 0

Notes: Uganada was granted debt relief effective in 2006 under the Multilateral Debt Relief Initiative.

259

(c) The International Bank for Reconstruction and Development / The World Bank

UKRAINE (US$ million, unless otherwise indicated) 1990

1995

2000

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

1. Summary external debt data External debt stocks Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed Private nonguaranteed Use of IMF credit Short-term external debt interest arrears on long-term Memorandum items Principal arrears on long-term Long-term public sector debt Long-term private sector debt Public & publicly guaranteed commitments

.. .. .. .. .. .. ..

8,429 6,664 6,581 84 1,542 223 35

12,190 9,670 8,142 1,528 2,073 447 183

23,991 13,140 8,891 4,250 1,836 9,015 158

30,186 18,140 10,590 7,551 1,605 10,440 185

33,297 20,047 10,458 9,588 1,188 12,063 110

49,887 33,696 9,538 24,158 830 15,361 150

73,600 50,255 10,568 39,687 431 22,914 199

.. .. .. ..

88 6,581 84 673

567 8,117 1,553 157

257 8,883 4,257 1,550

288 10,579 7,561 2,570

240 10,442 9,605 1,689

286 9,529 24,166 305

322 10,568 39,687 1,925

External debt flows Disbursements Long-term external debt IMF purchases Principal repayments Long-term external debt IMF repurchases Net flows Long-term external debt IMF flows Short-term external debt Interest payments Long-term external debt IMF charges Short-term external debt

.. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

1,997 801 1,196 636 636 0 1,337 165 1,196 -24 501 447 42 12

1,638 1,387 251 2,952 2,103 849 -1,287 -716 -598 26 709 573 122 14

4,496 4,496 0 3,151 2,949 202 1,396 1,548 -202 50 776 475 35 266

8,333 8,333 0 3,524 3,225 299 6,207 5,108 -299 1,398 1,069 677 45 347

7,969 7,969 0 4,411 4,111 300 5,257 3,858 -300 1,698 1,479 1,036 50 393

15,776 15,776 0 7,135 6,724 410 11,899 9,051 -410 3,258 2,254 1,726 53 475

26,128 26,128 0 8,834 8,407 427 24,798 17,721 -427 7,504 3,002 2,305 39 659

.. .. .. .. .. .. ..

267 0 0 64 .. .. 120

595 146 43 0 0 .. 0

1,424 84 90 0 0 0 0

1,715 -61 180 0 0 0 0

7,808 82 268 207 0 0 214

5,604 322 996 230 0 0 260

9,891 715 1,178 284 0 0 126

2. Other non-debt resource flows Foreign direct investment (net) Portfolio equity flows Profit remittances on FDI Grants (excluding technical coop.) of which: Debt forgiveness grants IDA grants Memo: technical coop. grants

3. Currency composition of public and publicly guaranteed debt (%) Euro Japanese yen Pound sterling Swiss franc U.S.dollars

.. .. .. .. ..

.. 0.0 0.0 0.0 63.3

.. 2.0 0.0 0.0 53.2

21.5 1.8 0.0 0.0 62.4

15.9 1.4 0.0 0.0 71.6

17.2 1.1 0.0 0.0 72.2

16.9 1.0 0.0 0.0 72.9

14.8 0.7 0.0 0.0 77.1

.. .. ..

4.7 13.4 4.8

7.3 15.2 4.5

3.0 19.8 5.3

2.5 19.6 5.1

3.5 20.9 6.1

6.0 20.0 5.5

4.7 19.8 5.3

.. .. ..

6.5 8.0 2.5

0.0 0.0 0.0

7.7 10.0 10.0

7.6 6.7 4.4

5.2 10.7 9.9

0.0 0.0 0.0

6.9 6.7 6.7

.. .. .. .. .. ..

47,438 17,337 0 18,961 1,069 -1,152

30,320 19,665 33 19,032 1,477 1,481

49,552 29,392 330 28,500 6,946 2,891

64,084 41,873 411 37,347 9,718 6,909

85,157 45,372 595 45,450 19,388 2,531

106,031 51,860 829 56,361 22,360 -1,617

139,060 69,949 4,503 76,468 32,484 -5,272

.. .. .. .. .. .. ..

48.6 17.8 6.6 2.6 7.8 12.7 0.7

62.0 40.2 18.6 3.7 19.5 12.1 0.9

81.6 48.4 13.4 37.6 11.3 29.0 2.9

72.1 47.1 11.0 34.6 8.6 32.2 3.1

73.4 39.1 13.0 36.2 8.3 58.2 5.1

96.2 47.0 18.1 30.8 5.3 44.8 4.8

105.2 52.9 16.9 31.1 3.6 44.1 5.1

4. Average terms of new commitments Official creditors Interest (%) Maturity (years) Grace period (years) Private creditors Interest (%) Maturity (years) Grace period (years)

5. Major economic aggregates Gross national income (GNI) Exports of goods, services & income Worker remit. & comp. of employees Imports of goods & services International reserves Current account balance

6. Ratios External debt stocks to exports (%) External debt stocks to GNI (%) Debt service to exports (%) Short-term to external debt stocks (%) Multilateral to external debt stocks (%) Reserves to external debt stocks (%) Reserves to imports (months)

260

(c) The International Bank for Reconstruction and Development / The World Bank

UKRAINE (US$ million, unless otherwise indicated) 1990

1995

2000

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

.. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

6,664 6,581 4,346 659 491 0 3,687 2,235 1,200 130 84 0 801 732 550 525 401 0 25 182 0 0 69 0 636 595 165 127 0 0 38 430 200 2 40 0 447 440 306 13 8 0 293 134 87 3 7 0

9,670 8,142 5,005 2,377 1,991 0 2,628 3,136 2,379 134 1,528 0 1,387 183 151 129 113 0 22 32 0 14 1,204 0 2,103 1,257 1,215 70 24 0 1,145 42 33 2 845 0 573 502 149 141 118 0 8 352 344 8 71 0

13,140 8,891 5,580 2,708 2,271 0 2,872 3,311 2,150 74 4,250 0 4,496 1,212 212 208 95 0 3 1,000 0 0 3,285 0 2,949 1,038 393 224 130 0 169 645 555 1 1,911 0 475 324 137 76 62 0 61 187 144 2 152 0

18,140 10,590 5,313 2,600 2,168 0 2,713 5,276 2,957 1,259 7,551 100 8,333 2,646 108 104 33 0 4 2,538 1,358 1,180 5,688 100 3,225 1,124 493 288 166 0 205 632 601 0 2,101 0 677 425 109 68 56 0 41 316 222 13 252 0

20,047 10,458 5,123 2,768 2,429 0 2,355 5,336 2,958 1,349 9,588 550 7,969 1,415 567 560 484 0 7 847 747 100 6,554 450 4,111 1,216 569 288 168 0 281 647 622 0 2,895 0 1,036 563 134 91 76 0 43 429 222 128 473 41

33,696 9,538 4,782 2,662 2,362 0 2,119 4,756 2,469 1,260 24,158 1,513 15,776 131 131 131 85 0 0 0 0 0 15,645 962 6,724 1,261 557 277 171 0 280 704 602 95 5,463 0 1,726 619 181 140 121 0 41 438 208 152 1,107 89

50,255 10,568 4,551 2,633 2,309 0 1,918 6,017 3,966 1,025 39,687 4,185 26,128 1,928 202 199 115 0 4 1,726 1,725 0 24,200 2,800 8,407 1,097 525 275 189 0 250 572 328 241 7,310 129 2,305 594 191 154 134 0 37 403 191 134 1,710 247

.. .. ..

2,793 1,337 70

-1,760 -1,287 -369

2,277 1,396 659

6,194 6,207 267

3,112 5,257 -424

16,589 11,899 291

23,713 24,798 258

.. .. ..

2,535 0 0

2,185 0 0

282 0 0

0 0 0

0 0 0

0 0 0

0 0 0

7. Long-term external debt Debt outstanding and disbursed Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds Disbursements Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds Principal repayments Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds Interest payments Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds

8. Debt stock-flow reconciliation Total change in external debt stocks Net flows on external debt Cross-currency valuation

9. Debt restructurings Total amount rescheduled Total amount forgiven Debt buyback

10. Contractual obligations on outstanding long-term external debt Official creditors Principal Interest Private creditors Principal Interest

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

2015

501 190

522 173

507 156

505 139

506 120

480 102

292 86

299 77

9,854 2,275

10,771 1,968

7,216 1,358

6,892 1,132

2,001 565

1,925 510

1,295 331

1,984 336

Notes: Short-term debt data are based on information from National Bank of Ukraine.

261

(c) The International Bank for Reconstruction and Development / The World Bank

URUGUAY (US$ million, unless otherwise indicated) 1990

1995

2000

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

4,415 3,114 3,045 69 101 1,201 0

5,318 3,960 3,833 127 21 1,336 0

8,113 6,048 5,513 535 149 1,917 0

11,803 7,942 7,468 474 2,416 1,445 0

15,160 8,276 7,813 462 2,684 4,200 0

14,465 8,200 7,779 421 2,304 3,961 0

11,190 8,982 8,597 385 0 2,208 0

12,363 9,973 9,616 357 0 2,390 0

0 3,042 72 339

0 3,831 130 452

0 5,512 535 721

0 7,468 474 707

0 7,813 462 318

0 7,779 421 2,925

0 8,597 385 2,060

0 9,616 357 1,546

358 346 12 559 434 124 -134 -88 -112 66 428 318 16 93

661 661 0 484 474 10 281 187 -10 104 379 298 2 80

1,053 1,053 0 670 670 0 506 383 0 123 587 457 8 123

999 489 509 572 492 80 272 -3 430 -155 333 237 45 50

1,002 449 552 954 553 401 2,803 -104 152 2,755 591 413 95 82

1,711 1,414 297 1,563 1,094 469 -91 320 -172 -239 636 440 115 80

3,337 3,039 298 5,078 2,408 2,670 -3,494 632 -2,372 -1,753 755 585 106 64

1,494 1,494 0 771 771 0 887 722 0 165 717 644 5 69

42 0 0 11 .. .. 25

157 0 54 15 .. .. 34

274 5 99 9 0 .. 15

417 -6 127 17 0 0 18

332 20 229 17 0 0 17

847 -2 228 27 0 0 15

1,399 -27 266 19 0 0 15

879 -27 349 30 0 0 19

1. Summary external debt data External debt stocks Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed Private nonguaranteed Use of IMF credit Short-term external debt interest arrears on long-term Memorandum items Principal arrears on long-term Long-term public sector debt Long-term private sector debt Public & publicly guaranteed commitments External debt flows Disbursements Long-term external debt IMF purchases Principal repayments Long-term external debt IMF repurchases Net flows Long-term external debt IMF flows Short-term external debt Interest payments Long-term external debt IMF charges Short-term external debt

2. Other non-debt resource flows Foreign direct investment (net) Portfolio equity flows Profit remittances on FDI Grants (excluding technical coop.) of which: Debt forgiveness grants IDA grants Memo: technical coop. grants

3. Currency composition of public and publicly guaranteed debt (%) Euro Japanese yen Pound sterling Swiss franc U.S.dollars

.. 5.1 3.6 1.5 64.9

.. 6.4 1.9 0.0 53.8

.. 3.4 1.0 0.0 80.6

5.9 3.3 0.2 0.0 84.3

5.8 3.2 0.1 0.0 85.3

8.3 2.9 0.1 0.0 84.2

7.1 2.5 0.0 0.0 86.7

6.4 4.8 0.0 0.0 85.8

7.8 20.1 5.0

3.9 14.9 5.5

7.2 14.8 5.2

1.6 17.0 4.9

5.0 19.6 4.2

4.1 17.7 5.3

5.3 24.3 5.9

4.7 16.5 6.5

9.8 8.7 1.0

7.0 7.2 3.3

7.8 7.5 7.0

6.3 6.5 2.0

7.4 2.7 1.8

8.1 15.0 15.0

6.8 24.3 24.1

3.7 21.3 19.7

8,949 2,417 0 2,239 1,446 186

18,059 3,911 0 4,200 1,813 -213

20,382 4,441 0 5,035 2,776 -566

10,682 3,356 62 3,464 2,087 -87

12,612 4,699 70 4,739 2,512 3

16,102 5,725 77 5,750 3,078 42

18,840 6,622 89 7,029 3,091 -369

22,728 7,800 97 8,023 4,121 -186

182.7 49.3 40.8 27.2 15.8 32.7 7.7

136.0 29.4 22.1 25.1 23.7 34.1 5.2

182.7 39.8 28.3 23.6 23.7 34.2 6.6

351.7 110.5 26.9 12.2 25.9 17.7 7.2

322.6 120.2 32.9 27.7 20.3 16.6 6.4

252.7 89.8 38.4 27.4 21.4 21.3 6.4

169.0 59.4 88.1 19.7 22.6 27.6 5.3

158.5 54.4 19.1 19.3 20.4 33.3 6.2

4. Average terms of new commitments Official creditors Interest (%) Maturity (years) Grace period (years) Private creditors Interest (%) Maturity (years) Grace period (years)

5. Major economic aggregates Gross national income (GNI) Exports of goods, services & income Worker remit. & comp. of employees Imports of goods & services International reserves Current account balance

6. Ratios External debt stocks to exports (%) External debt stocks to GNI (%) Debt service to exports (%) Short-term to external debt stocks (%) Multilateral to external debt stocks (%) Reserves to external debt stocks (%) Reserves to imports (months)

262

(c) The International Bank for Reconstruction and Development / The World Bank

URUGUAY (US$ million, unless otherwise indicated) 1990

1995

2000

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

3,114 3,045 895 699 359 0 196 2,150 567 1,576 69 0 346 346 174 90 51 0 85 171 164 4 0 0 434 398 71 61 43 0 10 327 180 143 36 0 318 312 61 54 27 0 7 252 61 190 6 0

3,960 3,833 1,588 1,259 513 0 329 2,245 1,963 252 127 110 661 591 128 103 32 0 25 463 348 111 70 70 474 469 124 117 78 0 7 345 273 66 5 0 298 293 124 91 40 0 33 169 151 15 4 3

6,048 5,513 2,227 1,925 552 0 302 3,285 2,737 530 535 300 1,053 891 300 299 134 0 1 591 578 1 162 0 670 606 162 121 58 0 42 443 285 154 64 47 457 380 147 134 42 0 13 233 181 51 77 29

7,942 7,468 3,188 3,060 722 0 129 4,280 3,977 285 474 300 489 477 475 469 97 0 6 2 0 2 12 0 492 460 263 186 78 0 77 197 32 163 32 0 237 204 147 142 28 0 5 57 40 16 33 26

8,276 7,813 3,200 3,077 785 0 123 4,613 4,163 436 462 300 449 440 209 200 144 0 9 231 0 231 9 0 553 503 216 199 80 0 17 286 184 99 50 0 413 377 136 130 22 0 6 241 227 12 36 26

8,200 7,779 3,205 3,095 816 0 110 4,575 4,283 279 421 300 1,414 1,414 389 384 134 0 5 1,025 1,004 21 0 0 1,094 1,053 342 329 104 0 12 711 513 196 42 0 440 406 152 149 34 0 3 254 242 12 34 26

8,982 8,597 2,632 2,530 653 0 101 5,965 5,875 80 385 300 3,039 3,039 160 159 42 0 1 2,879 2,835 45 0 0 2,408 2,372 744 733 205 0 11 1,628 1,381 245 36 0 585 553 152 149 41 0 2 401 392 9 32 26

9,973 9,616 2,616 2,526 666 0 91 6,999 6,915 75 357 287 1,494 1,407 189 189 74 0 0 1,217 1,207 10 87 87 771 620 222 209 61 0 14 398 380 16 151 100 644 612 142 140 38 0 2 470 465 4 31 25

-33 -134 77

243 281 32

642 506 -96

1,233 272 432

3,357 2,803 170

-695 -91 -345

-3,275 -3,494 196

1,156 887 495

0 0 0

0 0 0

0 0 0

3,270 0 0

0 0 0

0 0 0

0 0 0

0 0 0

7. Long-term external debt Debt outstanding and disbursed Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds Disbursements Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds Principal repayments Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds Interest payments Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds

8. Debt stock-flow reconciliation Total change in external debt stocks Net flows on external debt Cross-currency valuation

9. Debt restructurings Total amount rescheduled Total amount forgiven Debt buyback

10. Contractual obligations on outstanding long-term external debt Official creditors Principal Interest Private creditors Principal Interest

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

2015

247 150

260 146

261 139

276 128

281 116

267 103

249 91

239 79

183 499

194 512

146 502

348 489

89 477

29 474

38 474

332 460

263

(c) The International Bank for Reconstruction and Development / The World Bank

UZBEKISTAN (US$ million, unless otherwise indicated) 1990

1995

2000

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

.. .. .. .. .. .. ..

1,799 1,430 1,415 15 157 212 0

4,634 4,225 3,764 462 127 282 3

4,921 4,656 4,149 507 43 221 7

4,831 4,634 4,115 518 19 178 8

4,290 4,177 3,627 551 0 112 8

4,038 3,880 3,297 584 0 158 0

3,876 3,680 3,086 594 0 196 0

.. .. .. ..

0 1,288 142 980

17 3,607 618 310

34 4,062 595 489

39 4,049 584 629

35 3,585 592 141

0 3,284 597 107

0 3,075 605 129

.. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

791 630 161 149 149 0 563 481 161 -79 95 80 3 13

769 769 0 646 581 65 -221 188 -65 -344 236 205 9 23

615 615 0 662 639 23 -79 -24 -23 -31 148 141 1 6

609 609 0 724 700 25 -160 -91 -25 -44 147 140 1 6

401 401 0 642 623 18 -307 -222 -18 -66 145 141 0 4

306 306 0 678 678 0 -318 -372 0 54 173 170 0 3

385 385 0 643 643 0 -225 -258 0 33 176 169 0 7

.. .. .. .. .. .. ..

-24 0 0 13 .. .. 28

75 0 0 34 0 .. 39

70 0 0 52 0 0 87

187 0 0 44 0 0 102

88 0 0 54 0 0 72

195 0 0 47 0 0 83

262 0 0 67 0 0 36

1. Summary external debt data External debt stocks Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed Private nonguaranteed Use of IMF credit Short-term external debt interest arrears on long-term Memorandum items Principal arrears on long-term Long-term public sector debt Long-term private sector debt Public & publicly guaranteed commitments External debt flows Disbursements Long-term external debt IMF purchases Principal repayments Long-term external debt IMF repurchases Net flows Long-term external debt IMF flows Short-term external debt Interest payments Long-term external debt IMF charges Short-term external debt

2. Other non-debt resource flows Foreign direct investment (net) Portfolio equity flows Profit remittances on FDI Grants (excluding technical coop.) of which: Debt forgiveness grants IDA grants Memo: technical coop. grants

3. Currency composition of public and publicly guaranteed debt (%) Euro Japanese yen Pound sterling Swiss franc U.S.dollars

.. .. .. .. ..

.. 3.1 0.0 0.1 66.5

.. 21.2 0.0 0.0 56.7

21.2 21.6 0.0 0.0 50.3

21.0 22.4 0.0 0.1 49.5

18.1 21.3 0.0 0.5 52.8

18.0 21.2 0.0 0.4 51.8

18.1 22.8 0.0 0.4 49.0

.. .. ..

5.2 18.1 5.1

6.0 18.4 4.4

4.5 19.2 4.3

2.0 28.6 6.9

2.0 24.2 6.8

2.9 22.0 6.7

3.1 28.2 6.1

.. .. ..

7.1 9.1 2.5

7.3 6.4 1.4

2.1 9.5 1.1

3.0 7.6 2.2

0.0 0.0 0.0

4.3 6.6 1.1

4.4 4.5 0.0

.. .. .. .. .. ..

13,324 .. 0 .. .. ..

13,541 .. 0 .. .. ..

10,012 .. 0 .. .. ..

11,981 .. 0 .. .. ..

14,283 .. 0 .. .. ..

17,072 .. 0 .. .. ..

22,370 .. 0 .. .. ..

.. .. .. .. .. .. ..

.. 13.5 .. 11.8 13.7 0.0 ..

.. 34.2 .. 6.1 9.8 0.0 ..

.. 49.1 .. 4.5 12.8 0.0 ..

.. 40.3 .. 3.7 15.4 0.0 ..

.. 30.0 .. 2.6 18.4 0.0 ..

.. 23.7 .. 3.9 20.5 0.0 ..

.. 17.3 .. 5.1 22.6 0.0 ..

4. Average terms of new commitments Official creditors Interest (%) Maturity (years) Grace period (years) Private creditors Interest (%) Maturity (years) Grace period (years)

5. Major economic aggregates Gross national income (GNI) Exports of goods, services & income Worker remit. & comp. of employees Imports of goods & services International reserves Current account balance

6. Ratios External debt stocks to exports (%) External debt stocks to GNI (%) Debt service to exports (%) Short-term to external debt stocks (%) Multilateral to external debt stocks (%) Reserves to external debt stocks (%) Reserves to imports (months)

264

(c) The International Bank for Reconstruction and Development / The World Bank

UZBEKISTAN (US$ million, unless otherwise indicated) 1990

1995

2000

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

.. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

1,430 1,415 1,023 246 157 0 777 393 0 0 15 0 630 619 399 246 162 0 154 219 0 0 12 0 149 148 119 0 0 0 119 29 0 0 1 0 80 79 52 4 2 0 47 27 0 0 1 0

4,225 3,764 2,117 454 217 0 1,663 1,647 0 345 462 0 769 713 409 121 31 0 288 304 0 59 56 0 581 441 148 29 5 0 119 293 0 66 140 0 205 181 75 26 12 0 49 107 0 27 24 0

4,656 4,149 2,452 628 298 0 1,824 1,697 0 294 507 0 615 455 149 87 17 0 62 306 0 16 160 0 639 587 201 52 14 0 150 386 0 81 52 0 141 132 67 27 12 0 40 65 0 15 9 0

4,634 4,115 2,591 742 312 5 1,849 1,524 0 209 518 0 609 459 266 165 23 5 101 193 0 1 149 0 700 561 190 61 19 0 129 371 0 54 138 0 140 116 63 27 11 0 36 53 0 10 24 0

4,177 3,627 2,452 791 299 11 1,661 1,175 0 173 551 0 401 256 194 136 25 7 58 62 0 20 145 0 623 510 177 67 20 0 110 333 0 46 113 0 141 117 63 32 12 0 31 53 0 9 24 0

3,880 3,297 2,400 826 316 26 1,574 896 0 126 584 0 306 173 155 111 32 13 45 17 0 6 133 0 678 579 238 82 21 0 156 341 0 59 99 0 170 146 93 42 15 0 51 52 0 8 24 0

3,680 3,086 2,434 876 317 43 1,558 652 0 106 594 0 385 241 211 110 17 16 101 30 0 17 144 0 643 558 248 71 25 0 177 310 0 43 85 0 169 144 99 48 18 0 51 45 0 7 25 0

.. .. ..

552 563 -4

-305 -221 -144

122 -79 277

-90 -160 113

-541 -307 -243

-252 -318 84

-168 -225 115

.. .. ..

0 0 0

0 0 0

0 0 0

0 0 0

0 0 0

0 0 0

0 0 0

7. Long-term external debt Debt outstanding and disbursed Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds Disbursements Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds Principal repayments Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds Interest payments Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds

8. Debt stock-flow reconciliation Total change in external debt stocks Net flows on external debt Cross-currency valuation

9. Debt restructurings Total amount rescheduled Total amount forgiven Debt buyback

10. Contractual obligations on outstanding long-term external debt Official creditors Principal Interest Private creditors Principal Interest

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

2015

281 103

254 98

259 91

224 83

214 74

193 64

193 56

162 47

352 38

258 27

222 16

120 9

100 6

72 3

49 2

53 1

Notes: Data on long-term public and publicly guaranteed and private nonguaranteed debt for 2007 are World Bank staff estimates.

265

(c) The International Bank for Reconstruction and Development / The World Bank

VANUATU (US$ million, unless otherwise indicated) 1990

1995

2000

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

38.2 28.6 28.6 0.0 0.0 9.6 0.0

48.9 43.9 43.9 0.0 0.0 5.0 0.0

74.5 73.1 73.1 0.0 0.0 1.4 0.0

97.0 82.0 82.0 0.0 0.0 15.0 0.0

120.7 83.6 83.6 0.0 0.0 37.1 0.1

82.1 71.9 71.9 0.0 0.0 10.2 0.2

86.1 72.0 72.0 0.0 0.0 14.1 0.1

94.1 74.0 74.0 0.0 0.0 20.1 0.1

0.0 28.6 0.0 0.0

0.0 43.9 0.0 1.8

0.0 73.1 0.0 4.6

0.0 82.0 0.0 0.0

0.4 83.6 0.0 0.0

0.8 71.9 0.0 0.0

0.5 72.0 0.0 0.0

0.6 74.0 0.0 0.0

6.5 6.5 0.0 1.0 1.0 0.0 5.7 5.6 0.0 0.1 1.5 0.7 0.0 0.7

3.2 3.2 0.0 0.8 0.8 0.0 2.4 2.4 0.0 0.0 0.8 0.5 0.0 0.3

14.2 14.2 0.0 0.9 0.9 0.0 13.6 13.4 0.0 0.3 1.0 0.6 0.0 0.3

0.0 0.0 0.0 1.1 1.1 0.0 0.0 -1.0 0.0 1.0 1.1 0.7 0.0 0.4

0.0 0.0 0.0 1.6 1.6 0.0 20.4 -1.6 0.0 22.0 1.9 0.9 0.0 1.0

0.0 0.0 0.0 1.1 1.1 0.0 -28.1 -1.1 0.0 -27.0 1.5 0.7 0.0 0.8

0.0 0.0 0.0 2.2 2.2 0.0 1.8 -2.2 0.0 4.0 1.6 1.0 0.0 0.6

0.0 0.0 0.0 2.1 2.1 0.0 6.9 -2.1 0.0 9.0 1.7 0.8 0.0 0.9

13.1 0.0 15.2 22.0 .. .. 22.2

31.0 0.0 35.6 22.5 .. .. 21.5

20.3 0.0 21.9 12.0 0.1 .. 20.6

18.0 0.0 20.8 7.1 0.0 0.0 26.7

19.8 0.0 27.1 10.6 0.0 0.0 29.1

13.3 0.0 35.3 13.3 0.0 0.0 28.0

43.5 0.0 34.2 14.8 0.0 0.0 36.0

34.2 0.0 45.6 19.1 0.0 0.0 39.9

1. Summary external debt data External debt stocks Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed Private nonguaranteed Use of IMF credit Short-term external debt interest arrears on long-term Memorandum items Principal arrears on long-term Long-term public sector debt Long-term private sector debt Public & publicly guaranteed commitments External debt flows Disbursements Long-term external debt IMF purchases Principal repayments Long-term external debt IMF repurchases Net flows Long-term external debt IMF flows Short-term external debt Interest payments Long-term external debt IMF charges Short-term external debt

2. Other non-debt resource flows Foreign direct investment (net) Portfolio equity flows Profit remittances on FDI Grants (excluding technical coop.) of which: Debt forgiveness grants IDA grants Memo: technical coop. grants

3. Currency composition of public and publicly guaranteed debt (%) Euro Japanese yen Pound sterling Swiss franc U.S.dollars

.. 0.0 0.6 0.0 22.4

.. 0.0 0.1 0.0 43.3

.. 0.0 0.0 0.0 56.8

14.2 0.0 0.0 0.0 53.1

13.9 0.0 0.0 0.0 53.2

13.6 0.0 0.0 0.0 54.0

13.4 0.0 0.0 0.0 54.1

13.2 0.0 0.0 0.0 54.1

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 23.0 16.1

2.0 14.5 3.5

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

162.6 112.7 8.0 136.5 37.7 -6.2

216.8 129.1 14.0 164.5 48.3 -18.2

231.6 186.7 35.0 178.8 38.9 5.0

264.6 161.8 9.0 191.1 43.8 -22.2

311.1 187.6 4.9 224.4 61.8 -22.4

343.7 204.7 5.1 258.6 67.2 -34.0

392.6 215.4 5.0 270.7 104.7 -30.1

420.6 257.0 5.5 313.2 119.6 -34.4

33.9 23.5 2.1 25.1 41.6 98.6 3.3

37.9 22.6 1.2 10.2 63.7 98.7 3.5

39.9 32.2 1.0 1.9 86.1 52.3 2.6

59.9 36.6 1.3 15.5 74.8 45.2 2.8

64.3 38.8 1.8 30.8 61.5 51.2 3.3

40.1 23.9 1.3 12.4 82.1 81.9 3.1

40.0 21.9 1.7 16.4 78.3 121.5 4.6

36.6 22.4 1.5 21.4 73.6 127.1 4.6

4. Average terms of new commitments Official creditors Interest (%) Maturity (years) Grace period (years) Private creditors Interest (%) Maturity (years) Grace period (years)

5. Major economic aggregates Gross national income (GNI) Exports of goods, services & income Worker remit. & comp. of employees Imports of goods & services International reserves Current account balance

6. Ratios External debt stocks to exports (%) External debt stocks to GNI (%) Debt service to exports (%) Short-term to external debt stocks (%) Multilateral to external debt stocks (%) Reserves to external debt stocks (%) Reserves to imports (months)

266

(c) The International Bank for Reconstruction and Development / The World Bank

VANUATU (US$ million, unless otherwise indicated) 1990

1995

2000

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

28.6 28.6 27.1 15.9 0.0 4.0 11.3 1.5 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 6.5 6.5 6.5 3.3 0.0 0.8 3.2 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1.0 1.0 0.8 0.5 0.0 0.0 0.3 0.2 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.7 0.7 0.6 0.2 0.0 0.0 0.4 0.2 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0

43.9 43.9 43.5 31.2 0.0 13.2 12.3 0.4 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 3.2 3.2 3.2 1.4 0.0 0.4 1.8 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.8 0.8 0.6 0.4 0.0 0.0 0.2 0.2 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.3 0.0 0.1 0.2 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0

73.1 73.1 73.1 64.1 0.0 12.9 8.9 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 14.2 14.2 14.2 14.2 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.9 0.9 0.9 0.5 0.0 0.2 0.4 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.5 0.0 0.1 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0

82.0 82.0 82.0 72.6 0.0 13.9 9.4 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1.1 1.1 1.1 0.7 0.0 0.3 0.4 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.6 0.0 0.1 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0

83.6 83.6 83.6 74.2 0.0 14.2 9.4 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1.6 1.6 1.6 1.2 0.0 0.3 0.4 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.9 0.9 0.9 0.7 0.0 0.1 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0

71.9 71.9 71.9 67.4 0.0 12.9 4.5 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1.1 1.1 1.1 0.7 0.0 0.3 0.4 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.6 0.0 0.1 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0

72.0 72.0 72.0 67.4 0.0 13.2 4.6 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 2.2 2.2 2.2 1.8 0.0 0.3 0.4 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 0.9 0.0 0.1 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0

74.0 74.0 74.0 69.3 0.0 13.4 4.7 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 2.1 2.1 2.1 1.7 0.0 0.4 0.4 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.7 0.0 0.1 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0

7.9 5.7 1.1

3.4 2.4 -0.1

8.8 13.6 -4.1

6.5 0.0 8.1

23.7 20.4 3.2

-38.6 -28.1 -6.7

4.0 1.8 2.3

11.0 6.9 4.1

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 3.8 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

7. Long-term external debt Debt outstanding and disbursed Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds Disbursements Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds Principal repayments Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds Interest payments Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds

8. Debt stock-flow reconciliation Total change in external debt stocks Net flows on external debt Cross-currency valuation

9. Debt restructurings Total amount rescheduled Total amount forgiven Debt buyback

10. Contractual obligations on outstanding long-term external debt Official creditors Principal Interest Private creditors Principal Interest

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

2015

2.7 1.3

3.3 1.3

3.4 1.2

3.4 1.1

3.5 1.1

3.6 1.0

3.6 1.0

2.9 0.9

0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0

267

(c) The International Bank for Reconstruction and Development / The World Bank

VENEZUELA, REPUBLICA BOLIVARIANA de (US$ million, unless otherwise indicated) 1990

1995

2000

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

33,171 28,159 24,509 3,650 3,012 2,000 0

35,538 30,236 28,223 2,013 2,239 3,063 273

41,953 33,565 27,433 6,132 203 8,186 59

37,762 30,171 24,156 6,016 0 7,591 5

39,344 31,499 26,133 5,366 0 7,845 13

45,703 35,594 30,927 4,667 0 10,108 5

44,614 32,765 27,159 5,606 0 11,848 2

43,148 31,448 27,494 3,954 0 11,700 0

0 24,509 3,650 3,209

1,022 27,648 2,588 1,033

79 26,983 6,581 1,671

7 23,844 6,327 5,775

3 26,055 5,444 5,436

8 30,876 4,719 6,717

0 27,115 5,651 1,176

0 27,477 3,971 1,850

4,069 2,226 1,843 1,749 1,749 0 2,036 477 1,843 -284 3,242 2,993 37 212

1,717 1,717 0 2,739 2,278 462 -1,670 -560 -462 -648 2,431 2,095 142 193

2,303 2,303 0 3,419 2,912 507 1,585 -608 -507 2,700 2,903 2,408 28 467

6,853 6,853 0 6,559 6,559 0 698 294 0 404 2,262 2,166 0 97

6,248 6,248 0 5,135 5,135 0 1,359 1,113 0 246 2,186 2,079 0 108

7,479 7,479 0 2,780 2,780 0 6,970 4,699 0 2,271 2,914 2,639 0 275

1,935 1,935 0 6,637 6,637 0 -2,958 -4,701 0 1,743 3,327 2,841 0 486

2,078 2,078 0 3,005 3,005 0 -1,073 -927 0 -146 3,022 2,545 0 477

451 0 224 5 .. .. 24

985 270 431 18 .. .. 35

4,701 -574 1,424 34 0 .. 27

2,040 97 1,802 18 0 0 35

1,483 -170 3,498 18 0 0 31

2,602 28 3,953 29 0 0 35

-590 41 6,302 27 0 0 29

646 66 4,753 45 0 0 20

1. Summary external debt data External debt stocks Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed Private nonguaranteed Use of IMF credit Short-term external debt interest arrears on long-term Memorandum items Principal arrears on long-term Long-term public sector debt Long-term private sector debt Public & publicly guaranteed commitments External debt flows Disbursements Long-term external debt IMF purchases Principal repayments Long-term external debt IMF repurchases Net flows Long-term external debt IMF flows Short-term external debt Interest payments Long-term external debt IMF charges Short-term external debt

2. Other non-debt resource flows Foreign direct investment (net) Portfolio equity flows Profit remittances on FDI Grants (excluding technical coop.) of which: Debt forgiveness grants IDA grants Memo: technical coop. grants

3. Currency composition of public and publicly guaranteed debt (%) Euro Japanese yen Pound sterling Swiss franc U.S.dollars

.. 0.6 1.5 0.9 78.2

.. 4.2 1.2 0.7 69.0

.. 1.9 0.8 0.4 83.7

16.4 1.1 0.6 0.4 74.8

10.0 0.8 0.0 0.0 83.6

11.4 0.5 0.0 0.0 84.2

13.8 0.7 0.0 0.0 81.5

14.4 1.0 0.0 0.0 82.3

7.8 15.6 4.9

6.8 17.2 5.2

8.0 12.7 2.6

4.5 10.5 1.8

5.0 8.0 2.2

6.2 10.4 2.7

5.6 18.0 7.8

5.7 20.0 10.5

8.5 13.6 6.1

7.7 3.3 3.0

8.2 6.4 2.6

7.7 9.7 8.7

7.1 15.9 15.3

6.6 13.8 13.7

0.0 0.0 0.0

7.0 30.3 30.3

46,254 21,464 1 12,883 12,733 8,279

72,946 22,620 2 20,715 10,715 2,014

115,760 37,760 17 25,737 15,899 11,853

81,192 30,024 208 18,061 20,821 11,796

108,779 42,955 143 27,241 23,408 15,519

143,248 61,262 148 35,955 29,803 25,110

183,417 74,861 165 47,529 36,715 27,149

230,636 81,068 136 60,536 33,759 20,001

154.5 71.7 23.3 6.0 4.9 38.4 11.9

157.1 48.7 22.9 8.6 9.3 30.2 6.2

111.1 36.2 16.7 19.5 7.5 37.9 7.4

125.8 46.5 29.4 20.1 9.0 55.1 13.8

91.6 36.2 17.0 19.9 8.0 59.5 10.3

74.6 31.9 9.3 22.1 6.0 65.2 9.9

59.6 24.3 13.3 26.6 6.5 82.3 9.3

53.2 18.7 7.4 27.1 5.4 78.2 6.7

4. Average terms of new commitments Official creditors Interest (%) Maturity (years) Grace period (years) Private creditors Interest (%) Maturity (years) Grace period (years)

5. Major economic aggregates Gross national income (GNI) Exports of goods, services & income Worker remit. & comp. of employees Imports of goods & services International reserves Current account balance

6. Ratios External debt stocks to exports (%) External debt stocks to GNI (%) Debt service to exports (%) Short-term to external debt stocks (%) Multilateral to external debt stocks (%) Reserves to external debt stocks (%) Reserves to imports (months)

268

(c) The International Bank for Reconstruction and Development / The World Bank

VENEZUELA, REPUBLICA BOLIVARIANA de (US$ million, unless otherwise indicated) 1990

1995

2000

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

28,159 24,509 1,933 1,640 974 0 293 22,577 19,644 363 3,650 0 2,226 2,226 1,103 1,035 840 0 69 1,122 599 26 0 0 1,749 1,576 50 9 0 0 41 1,526 254 706 173 0 2,993 2,593 71 59 19 0 12 2,522 135 2,198 400 0

30,236 28,223 4,703 3,300 1,639 0 1,403 23,520 20,745 1,158 2,013 114 1,717 1,637 529 267 47 0 262 1,108 349 586 80 0 2,278 1,775 375 202 116 0 173 1,400 817 45 503 0 2,095 1,984 296 231 120 0 66 1,688 1,534 65 111 10

33,565 27,433 5,924 3,158 972 0 2,766 21,508 16,217 3,377 6,132 3,880 2,303 2,303 782 399 50 0 382 1,522 462 639 0 0 2,912 2,256 613 356 208 0 257 1,643 1,119 370 655 0 2,408 1,840 325 255 91 0 71 1,515 1,298 169 568 304

30,171 24,156 3,888 3,390 484 0 498 20,267 16,066 3,404 6,016 4,327 6,853 5,888 406 357 23 0 50 5,482 3,763 1,369 965 0 6,559 5,589 1,016 473 210 0 543 4,573 3,074 978 970 0 2,166 1,814 275 220 33 0 55 1,540 1,022 431 351 337

31,499 26,133 3,513 3,139 294 0 375 22,620 18,410 3,239 5,366 3,682 6,248 5,023 409 296 16 0 113 4,614 4,000 230 1,225 260 5,135 3,265 817 577 207 0 240 2,449 1,751 467 1,870 900 2,079 1,774 180 158 17 0 22 1,595 1,217 321 304 290

35,594 30,927 3,167 2,727 200 0 440 27,761 23,546 3,154 4,667 3,670 7,479 7,479 432 172 13 0 260 7,046 6,143 469 0 0 2,780 2,093 710 523 106 0 187 1,382 646 430 687 0 2,639 2,290 189 159 10 0 30 2,101 1,747 289 349 296

32,765 27,159 3,583 2,914 51 0 669 23,576 19,478 2,914 5,606 4,734 1,935 1,835 1,114 771 9 0 342 722 0 257 100 100 6,637 5,966 717 601 159 0 116 5,248 4,292 577 671 546 2,841 2,403 202 166 6 0 35 2,201 1,834 284 439 392

31,448 27,494 3,149 2,327 0 0 822 24,345 20,675 2,611 3,954 2,960 2,078 2,078 514 254 0 0 260 1,564 1,250 151 0 0 3,005 2,050 969 851 50 0 119 1,081 216 529 955 274 2,545 2,222 216 169 1 0 47 2,006 1,676 261 324 271

792 2,036 379

-1,313 -1,670 366

1,266 1,585 -328

1,446 698 824

1,582 1,359 374

6,358 6,970 -431

-1,089 -2,958 427

-1,465 -1,073 480

17,659 0 634

0 0 0

0 0 0

0 0 0

0 0 0

0 0 0

0 0 0

0 0 0

7. Long-term external debt Debt outstanding and disbursed Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds Disbursements Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds Principal repayments Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds Interest payments Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds

8. Debt stock-flow reconciliation Total change in external debt stocks Net flows on external debt Cross-currency valuation

9. Debt restructurings Total amount rescheduled Total amount forgiven Debt buyback

10. Contractual obligations on outstanding long-term external debt Official creditors Principal Interest Private creditors Principal Interest

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

2015

537 222

493 216

478 202

471 182

435 157

406 132

296 108

189 91

2,641 2,248

655 2,051

2,779 2,001

2,010 1,747

753 1,667

1,676 1,610

1,861 1,435

1,398 1,228

Notes: Short-term debt was revised from 1999 to 2004 based on the Central Bank data.

269

(c) The International Bank for Reconstruction and Development / The World Bank

VIETNAM (US$ million, unless otherwise indicated) 1990

1995

2000

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

23,270 21,378 21,378 0 112 1,780 1,530

25,428 21,778 21,778 0 377 3,272 2,501

12,825 11,586 11,586 0 316 923 78

15,991 14,363 14,363 0 339 1,289 82

18,049 15,631 15,631 0 277 2,141 54

19,211 16,433 16,433 0 203 2,575 75

20,202 17,518 17,518 0 181 2,504 77

24,222 19,372 19,372 0 164 4,687 81

2,011 21,378 0 11

8,915 21,778 0 2,466

1,378 11,586 0 1,191

1,379 14,363 0 1,736

1,362 15,631 0 2,352

1,360 16,433 0 2,660

1,364 17,518 0 2,297

1,370 19,372 0 1,247

13 13 0 104 99 5 -95 -86 0 -4 70 46 0 23

730 639 92 225 225 0 823 414 0 317 139 81 11 46

1,273 1,273 0 958 937 21 473 336 -5 158 352 298 3 51

1,588 1,588 0 506 433 73 1,583 1,155 -6 502 300 270 2 29

1,670 1,670 0 430 357 73 2,120 1,313 -1 880 357 306 2 49

2,047 2,047 0 519 466 54 1,940 1,581 0 413 437 321 1 115

1,228 1,228 0 464 432 33 691 797 0 -73 453 329 1 123

1,805 1,805 0 646 621 25 3,324 1,185 0 2,164 610 416 1 193

180 0 0 96 .. .. 98

1,780 0 0 348 .. .. 229

1,298 0 0 236 11 .. 245

1,450 0 0 319 1 0 291

1,610 0 0 400 1 0 307

1,954 115 0 505 1 2 309

2,400 1,313 0 547 55 5 352

6,700 6,243 0 643 2 7 350

1. Summary external debt data External debt stocks Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed Private nonguaranteed Use of IMF credit Short-term external debt interest arrears on long-term Memorandum items Principal arrears on long-term Long-term public sector debt Long-term private sector debt Public & publicly guaranteed commitments External debt flows Disbursements Long-term external debt IMF purchases Principal repayments Long-term external debt IMF repurchases Net flows Long-term external debt IMF flows Short-term external debt Interest payments Long-term external debt IMF charges Short-term external debt

2. Other non-debt resource flows Foreign direct investment (net) Portfolio equity flows Profit remittances on FDI Grants (excluding technical coop.) of which: Debt forgiveness grants IDA grants Memo: technical coop. grants

3. Currency composition of public and publicly guaranteed debt (%) Euro Japanese yen Pound sterling Swiss franc U.S.dollars

.. 2.0 0.2 0.0 5.5

.. 5.6 0.1 0.0 8.4

.. 23.5 0.1 0.1 43.3

7.8 28.7 0.1 0.0 39.6

6.7 27.8 0.1 0.0 41.7

5.7 25.9 0.1 0.0 44.8

6.1 26.6 0.1 0.0 44.2

6.2 28.1 0.1 0.0 42.8

5.7 9.6 4.2

2.3 31.5 9.5

1.4 36.1 9.6

1.9 27.9 7.7

1.4 32.9 8.7

1.3 33.6 9.1

1.9 33.2 8.7

1.0 37.5 9.5

0.0 0.0 0.0

6.7 7.2 2.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

3.9 12.2 2.3

6.9 10.2 10.1

4.2 21.1 6.6

0.0 0.0 0.0

6,060 .. 0 .. .. ..

20,510 .. 0 .. 1,324 ..

30,726 17,481 0 18,107 3,417 1,106

38,249 23,546 2,700 27,716 6,224 -1,931

44,554 30,540 3,200 34,590 7,041 -957

51,748 36,987 4,000 40,927 9,051 -560

58,543 45,594 4,800 49,807 13,384 -164

66,775 55,684 5,500 69,106 23,479 -6,992

.. 384.0 .. 7.7 0.6 0.0 ..

.. 124.0 .. 12.9 1.3 5.2 ..

73.4 41.7 7.5 7.2 14.8 26.6 2.3

67.9 41.8 3.4 8.1 25.5 38.9 2.7

59.1 40.5 2.6 11.9 27.4 39.0 2.4

51.9 37.1 2.6 13.4 26.8 47.1 2.7

44.3 34.5 2.0 12.4 29.0 66.2 3.2

43.5 36.3 2.3 19.3 29.3 96.9 4.1

4. Average terms of new commitments Official creditors Interest (%) Maturity (years) Grace period (years) Private creditors Interest (%) Maturity (years) Grace period (years)

5. Major economic aggregates Gross national income (GNI) Exports of goods, services & income Worker remit. & comp. of employees Imports of goods & services International reserves Current account balance

6. Ratios External debt stocks to exports (%) External debt stocks to GNI (%) Debt service to exports (%) Short-term to external debt stocks (%) Multilateral to external debt stocks (%) Reserves to external debt stocks (%) Reserves to imports (months)

270

(c) The International Bank for Reconstruction and Development / The World Bank

VIETNAM (US$ million, unless otherwise indicated) 1990

1995

2000

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

21,378 21,378 20,171 130 0 59 20,041 1,207 0 684 0 0 13 13 13 4 0 0 9 0 0 0 0 0 99 99 99 3 0 1 96 0 0 0 0 0 46 46 26 2 0 0 24 20 0 4 0 0

21,778 21,778 20,450 325 0 231 20,126 1,328 0 1,043 0 0 639 639 233 100 0 47 133 406 0 389 0 0 225 225 175 7 0 1 168 50 0 0 0 0 81 81 50 2 0 2 47 32 0 24 0 0

11,586 11,586 8,683 1,895 0 1,113 6,787 2,904 560 1,658 0 0 1,273 1,273 1,177 395 0 174 782 96 0 9 0 0 937 937 134 6 0 2 128 802 0 617 0 0 298 298 77 14 0 7 63 220 23 153 0 0

14,363 14,363 12,921 4,070 0 2,472 8,851 1,442 560 372 0 0 1,588 1,588 1,567 786 0 567 780 21 0 19 0 0 433 433 153 9 0 2 144 280 0 191 0 0 270 270 204 30 0 14 174 66 22 19 0 0

15,631 15,631 14,167 4,937 0 3,039 9,230 1,464 547 483 0 0 1,670 1,670 1,520 634 0 444 887 150 0 150 0 0 357 357 216 23 0 8 193 141 13 45 0 0 306 306 250 47 0 28 203 56 22 14 0 0

16,433 16,433 14,389 5,144 0 3,187 9,246 2,044 1,271 438 0 0 2,047 2,047 1,261 639 0 391 622 786 750 36 0 0 466 466 306 31 0 14 275 160 26 56 0 0 321 321 260 52 0 30 208 61 22 24 0 0

17,518 17,518 15,531 5,860 0 3,663 9,671 1,987 1,245 469 0 0 1,228 1,228 1,151 548 0 340 602 78 0 78 0 0 432 432 288 43 0 23 245 144 26 53 0 0 329 329 235 55 0 33 180 94 57 25 0 0

19,372 19,372 17,441 7,106 0 4,549 10,335 1,931 1,220 502 0 0 1,805 1,805 1,753 996 0 748 756 53 0 53 0 0 621 621 482 61 0 30 421 139 26 42 0 0 416 416 303 64 0 34 239 113 72 28 0 0

0 -95 0

628 823 1

-10,385 473 -457

2,647 1,583 908

2,058 2,120 480

1,162 1,940 -1,099

991 691 298

4,005 3,324 625

410 0 0

89 32 0

0 5 0

0 0 0

0 5 0

201 3 0

0 0 0

0 0 0

7. Long-term external debt Debt outstanding and disbursed Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds Disbursements Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds Principal repayments Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds Interest payments Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds

8. Debt stock-flow reconciliation Total change in external debt stocks Net flows on external debt Cross-currency valuation

9. Debt restructurings Total amount rescheduled Total amount forgiven Debt buyback

10. Contractual obligations on outstanding long-term external debt Official creditors Principal Interest Private creditors Principal Interest

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

2015

601 334

650 344

728 345

756 340

777 333

830 321

887 308

945 289

140 111

123 107

109 102

96 97

104 93

101 88

93 83

92 79

Notes: Data on long-term public and publicly guaranteed debt for 2007 are World Bank staff estimates.

271

(c) The International Bank for Reconstruction and Development / The World Bank

YEMEN, REPUBLIC OF (US$ million, unless otherwise indicated) 1990

1995

2000

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

6,352 5,160 5,160 0 0 1,192 192

6,217 5,528 5,528 0 0 689 473

5,075 4,059 4,059 0 317 699 27

5,375 4,745 4,745 0 401 229 46

5,488 4,799 4,799 0 376 313 115

5,363 4,717 4,717 0 292 353 94

5,561 4,998 4,998 0 246 318 100

5,926 5,343 5,343 0 169 413 107

845 5,160 0 201

2,408 5,528 0 80

289 4,059 0 301

318 4,745 0 169

245 4,799 0 505

170 4,717 0 273

120 4,998 0 255

124 5,343 0 396

305 305 0 81 79 1 386 226 0 161 88 28 0 60

118 118 0 65 65 0 36 53 0 -17 37 25 0 11

136 136 0 153 81 71 268 55 -71 285 91 45 10 35

157 157 0 118 99 19 -94 58 -7 -132 58 51 3 4

157 157 0 154 113 41 18 44 -10 15 69 62 3 4

248 248 0 149 93 56 160 155 -11 61 62 55 3 4

347 347 0 154 94 60 151 252 -13 -41 72 64 3 4

300 300 0 185 99 87 207 201 -14 92 69 62 2 5

-131 0 283 238 .. .. 106

-218 0 433 92 .. .. 65

6 0 855 163 10 .. 49

-89 0 945 130 10 0 53

144 0 1,289 175 16 0 48

-302 0 1,603 159 10 0 53

1,121 0 1,403 142 9 0 61

917 0 1,390 169 9 0 49

1. Summary external debt data External debt stocks Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed Private nonguaranteed Use of IMF credit Short-term external debt interest arrears on long-term Memorandum items Principal arrears on long-term Long-term public sector debt Long-term private sector debt Public & publicly guaranteed commitments External debt flows Disbursements Long-term external debt IMF purchases Principal repayments Long-term external debt IMF repurchases Net flows Long-term external debt IMF flows Short-term external debt Interest payments Long-term external debt IMF charges Short-term external debt

2. Other non-debt resource flows Foreign direct investment (net) Portfolio equity flows Profit remittances on FDI Grants (excluding technical coop.) of which: Debt forgiveness grants IDA grants Memo: technical coop. grants

3. Currency composition of public and publicly guaranteed debt (%) Euro Japanese yen Pound sterling Swiss franc U.S.dollars

.. 4.4 0.7 0.3 20.2

.. 6.1 0.6 0.3 21.2

.. 7.8 0.3 0.0 67.9

1.8 7.6 0.1 0.0 65.4

1.9 7.5 0.2 0.0 66.4

0.4 6.6 0.1 0.0 68.4

1.8 6.0 0.0 0.0 66.3

2.0 5.7 0.0 0.0 63.7

1.8 28.6 7.2

5.1 12.5 3.3

0.9 36.5 9.6

1.9 31.7 7.9

1.8 29.5 6.7

2.2 31.4 9.3

1.9 30.6 8.4

0.8 39.7 10.2

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

1.0 29.9 10.4

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

4,792 3,026 1,498 2,579 441 739

3,678 3,277 1,080 3,069 638 184

8,834 5,446 1,288 4,221 2,914 1,337

9,910 5,621 1,270 5,569 5,008 149

12,599 6,432 1,283 6,368 5,687 225

15,210 8,246 1,283 7,745 6,141 624

17,915 9,464 1,283 9,332 7,543 206

21,250 9,442 1,283 10,874 7,757 -1,328

209.9 132.6 5.6 18.8 16.2 6.9 2.1

189.7 169.0 3.1 11.1 20.6 10.3 2.5

93.2 57.4 4.5 13.8 33.0 57.4 8.3

95.6 54.2 3.1 4.3 37.8 93.2 10.8

85.3 43.6 3.5 5.7 39.8 103.6 10.7

65.0 35.3 2.6 6.6 41.4 114.5 9.5

58.8 31.0 2.4 5.7 45.1 135.6 9.7

62.8 27.9 2.7 7.0 48.0 130.9 8.6

4. Average terms of new commitments Official creditors Interest (%) Maturity (years) Grace period (years) Private creditors Interest (%) Maturity (years) Grace period (years)

5. Major economic aggregates Gross national income (GNI) Exports of goods, services & income Worker remit. & comp. of employees Imports of goods & services International reserves Current account balance

6. Ratios External debt stocks to exports (%) External debt stocks to GNI (%) Debt service to exports (%) Short-term to external debt stocks (%) Multilateral to external debt stocks (%) Reserves to external debt stocks (%) Reserves to imports (months)

272

(c) The International Bank for Reconstruction and Development / The World Bank

YEMEN, REPUBLIC OF (US$ million, unless otherwise indicated) 1990

1995

2000

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

5,160 5,160 3,502 1,026 0 602 2,476 1,658 0 80 0 0 305 305 139 56 0 27 84 166 0 0 0 0 79 79 74 41 0 2 34 5 0 0 0 0 28 28 23 14 0 3 9 5 0 0 0 0

5,528 5,528 3,810 1,278 0 827 2,532 1,718 0 80 0 0 118 118 118 109 0 42 9 0 0 0 0 0 65 65 63 53 0 8 10 2 0 0 0 0 25 25 25 18 0 6 7 0 0 0 0 0

4,059 4,059 3,996 1,676 0 1,216 2,320 63 0 53 0 0 136 136 136 111 0 65 25 0 0 0 0 0 81 81 81 60 0 14 20 0 0 0 0 0 45 45 45 21 0 9 24 0 0 0 0 0

4,745 4,745 4,673 2,032 0 1,567 2,641 71 0 71 0 0 157 157 157 138 0 89 18 0 0 0 0 0 99 99 99 61 0 23 38 0 0 0 0 0 51 51 51 23 0 11 28 0 0 0 0 0

4,799 4,799 4,723 2,185 0 1,701 2,538 77 0 77 0 0 157 157 157 154 0 92 4 0 0 0 0 0 113 113 113 76 0 26 38 0 0 0 0 0 62 62 61 27 0 15 35 0 0 0 0 0

4,717 4,717 4,686 2,218 0 1,689 2,468 31 0 7 0 0 248 248 223 216 0 129 7 24 0 0 0 0 93 93 93 58 0 27 35 0 0 0 0 0 55 55 55 27 0 15 28 0 0 0 0 0

4,998 4,998 4,959 2,506 0 1,894 2,452 39 0 7 0 0 347 347 339 262 0 160 78 7 0 0 0 0 94 94 94 61 0 31 33 0 0 0 0 0 64 64 64 28 0 15 36 0 0 0 0 0

5,343 5,343 5,304 2,843 0 2,058 2,461 39 0 7 0 0 300 300 299 289 0 122 10 1 0 0 0 0 99 99 98 65 0 34 33 1 0 1 0 0 62 62 62 32 0 15 30 0 0 0 0 0

759 386 233

92 36 -49

-1,118 268 -139

151 -94 234

113 18 78

-126 160 -208

199 151 107

368 207 156

98 0 0

0 0 0

123 9 0

0 5 0

0 47 0

65 66 0

0 122 0

0 7 0

7. Long-term external debt Debt outstanding and disbursed Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds Disbursements Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds Principal repayments Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds Interest payments Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds

8. Debt stock-flow reconciliation Total change in external debt stocks Net flows on external debt Cross-currency valuation

9. Debt restructurings Total amount rescheduled Total amount forgiven Debt buyback

10. Contractual obligations on outstanding long-term external debt Official creditors Principal Interest Private creditors Principal Interest

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

2015

182 69

218 71

224 70

216 69

207 67

217 64

220 61

213 58

1 6

1 11

1 11

1 11

2 11

9 11

23 11

22 10

273

(c) The International Bank for Reconstruction and Development / The World Bank

ZAMBIA (US$ million, unless otherwise indicated) 1990

1995

2000

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

6,905 4,543 4,541 2 949 1,413 738

6,958 5,304 5,291 13 1,239 415 177

5,722 4,508 4,444 65 1,138 76 33

6,800 5,835 5,582 252 859 106 36

7,460 6,418 5,853 566 890 151 62

5,386 4,551 3,955 596 591 244 90

2,284 1,799 973 826 41 443 140

2,789 2,126 1,136 990 87 576 148

1,493 4,541 2 202

772 5,259 45 382

137 4,413 95 330

538 5,580 255 76

742 5,850 569 173

340 3,952 599 58

315 972 827 175

315 1,136 990 185

164 164 0 124 100 25 -125 65 -20 -165 76 72 2 3

2,606 352 2,253 2,067 242 1,825 435 110 -826 -104 545 125 419 1

287 261 26 98 98 0 159 163 0 -30 88 80 6 3

206 206 0 378 307 71 -170 -101 0 2 180 173 5 2

822 577 245 392 143 249 449 435 0 19 75 68 4 3

237 220 16 215 136 79 86 84 0 65 66 58 4 5

443 419 24 104 104 0 489 315 0 149 56 46 0 9

421 378 42 76 76 0 462 302 0 118 47 33 0 13

203 0 115 663 .. .. 128

97 0 0 362 .. .. 164

122 6 0 415 217 .. 108

184 2 24 785 439 16 123

363 0 238 826 389 10 145

357 5 461 1,732 1,213 22 166

616 2 1,107 4,371 3,819 20 183

984 4 1,362 821 65 20 71

1. Summary external debt data External debt stocks Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed Private nonguaranteed Use of IMF credit Short-term external debt interest arrears on long-term Memorandum items Principal arrears on long-term Long-term public sector debt Long-term private sector debt Public & publicly guaranteed commitments External debt flows Disbursements Long-term external debt IMF purchases Principal repayments Long-term external debt IMF repurchases Net flows Long-term external debt IMF flows Short-term external debt Interest payments Long-term external debt IMF charges Short-term external debt

2. Other non-debt resource flows Foreign direct investment (net) Portfolio equity flows Profit remittances on FDI Grants (excluding technical coop.) of which: Debt forgiveness grants IDA grants Memo: technical coop. grants

3. Currency composition of public and publicly guaranteed debt (%) Euro Japanese yen Pound sterling Swiss franc U.S.dollars

.. 10.0 8.5 0.5 28.1

.. 11.2 7.7 0.1 39.6

.. 13.9 3.9 0.0 61.7

14.1 10.1 5.6 0.0 58.5

14.7 9.7 5.6 0.0 58.9

5.9 1.2 5.0 0.0 72.6

20.7 0.0 0.7 0.0 38.9

18.3 0.0 0.4 0.0 40.2

6.5 20.7 6.6

1.5 37.3 10.3

0.8 39.6 10.1

1.9 31.5 8.1

0.8 41.4 10.1

0.8 35.8 8.2

2.2 28.8 7.6

2.2 26.3 6.5

11.0 6.9 1.4

10.5 9.2 2.9

0.0 0.0 0.0

2.2 9.3 1.8

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

2.0 15.2 4.7

0.0 0.0 0.0

3,008 1,362 0 2,336 201 -594

3,235 .. 0 .. 223 ..

3,082 891 0 1,496 245 -591

4,231 1,320 36 1,973 248 -642

5,128 2,157 48 2,556 337 -419

6,717 2,586 53 3,239 560 -600

9,717 4,233 58 4,409 720 128

9,979 4,967 59 5,943 1,090 -505

507.0 229.5 14.7 20.5 20.1 2.9 1.0

.. 215.1 .. 6.0 30.5 3.2 ..

642.0 185.7 20.8 1.3 42.0 4.3 2.0

515.2 160.7 42.3 1.6 45.3 3.6 1.5

345.9 145.5 21.6 2.0 45.0 4.5 1.6

208.3 80.2 10.9 4.5 58.3 10.4 2.1

53.9 23.5 3.8 19.4 30.3 31.5 2.0

56.1 27.9 2.5 20.6 28.5 39.1 2.2

4. Average terms of new commitments Official creditors Interest (%) Maturity (years) Grace period (years) Private creditors Interest (%) Maturity (years) Grace period (years)

5. Major economic aggregates Gross national income (GNI) Exports of goods, services & income Worker remit. & comp. of employees Imports of goods & services International reserves Current account balance

6. Ratios External debt stocks to exports (%) External debt stocks to GNI (%) Debt service to exports (%) Short-term to external debt stocks (%) Multilateral to external debt stocks (%) Reserves to external debt stocks (%) Reserves to imports (months)

274

(c) The International Bank for Reconstruction and Development / The World Bank

ZAMBIA (US$ million, unless otherwise indicated) 1990

1995

2000

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

4,543 4,541 4,097 1,389 539 274 2,708 444 0 70 2 0 164 162 117 106 0 3 11 46 0 0 2 0 100 100 43 37 5 0 5 57 0 0 0 0 72 72 43 33 1 0 10 29 0 0 0 0

5,304 5,291 5,080 2,120 163 1,270 2,960 210 0 16 13 0 352 351 327 251 0 209 76 24 0 8 1 0 242 241 180 120 50 2 60 61 0 2 1 0 125 125 116 65 15 9 51 9 0 1 0 0

4,508 4,444 4,412 2,403 25 1,823 2,009 31 0 0 65 0 261 251 251 249 0 210 2 0 0 0 10 0 98 79 79 51 8 4 28 1 0 0 18 0 80 76 76 33 3 13 42 0 0 0 4 0

5,835 5,582 5,157 3,077 3 2,405 2,080 426 0 0 252 0 206 141 141 116 0 74 25 0 0 0 65 0 307 270 148 19 7 0 129 122 0 0 37 0 173 169 85 17 1 9 69 84 0 0 4 0

6,418 5,853 5,413 3,358 0 2,637 2,055 439 0 3 566 0 577 199 196 196 0 141 1 3 0 3 379 0 143 78 65 33 3 0 32 13 0 0 64 0 68 43 42 26 0 14 16 1 0 0 25 0

4,551 3,955 3,654 3,139 0 2,488 515 301 0 5 596 0 220 116 113 111 0 77 2 3 0 3 105 0 136 71 59 21 0 1 38 12 0 0 66 0 58 29 29 25 0 16 4 0 0 0 28 0

1,799 973 868 692 0 260 176 105 0 57 826 0 419 162 110 110 0 40 0 52 0 52 257 0 104 68 66 42 0 17 25 1 0 1 36 0 46 23 22 19 0 11 3 0 0 0 23 0

2,126 1,136 1,028 796 0 323 232 108 0 61 990 0 378 138 136 99 0 51 37 2 0 2 241 0 76 33 32 31 0 0 1 2 0 2 43 0 33 10 9 9 0 2 0 1 0 1 23 0

351 -125 302

149 435 -103

-137 159 -289

208 -170 545

660 449 208

-2,073 86 -525

-3,103 489 -2,444

499 462 37

690 114 0

20 1 0

169 39 0

2 67 0

1 50 0

58 51 0

8 66 0

51 9 0

7. Long-term external debt Debt outstanding and disbursed Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds Disbursements Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds Principal repayments Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds Interest payments Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds

8. Debt stock-flow reconciliation Total change in external debt stocks Net flows on external debt Cross-currency valuation

9. Debt restructurings Total amount rescheduled Total amount forgiven Debt buyback

10. Contractual obligations on outstanding long-term external debt Official creditors Principal Interest Private creditors Principal Interest

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

2015

65 18

70 17

60 15

54 13

55 12

49 11

52 10

52 9

159 29

151 23

136 17

112 13

92 8

61 4

34 2

26 1

Notes: Zambia was granted debt relief effective in 2006 under the Multilateral Debt Relief Initiative. Rescheduling: Data include the effects of Paris Club debt restructuring agreement signed in 2005. Data on long-term public and publicly guaranteed debt for 2007 are World Bank staff estimates based on reports provided by the country. Long-term private nonguranteed debt data is the World Bank staff estimates in 2007.

275

(c) The International Bank for Reconstruction and Development / The World Bank

ZIMBABWE (US$ million, unless otherwise indicated) 1990

1995

2000

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

3,279 2,681 2,496 185 7 591 0

4,989 3,843 3,462 381 461 685 3

3,827 2,979 2,774 205 281 568 55

4,483 3,448 3,388 60 302 734 399

4,788 3,610 3,564 46 293 884 487

4,255 3,249 3,217 32 111 896 539

4,651 3,428 3,409 19 113 1,111 622

5,293 3,751 3,735 16 118 1,424 721

0 2,495 186 468

21 3,462 381 218

167 2,767 212 50

1,365 3,381 68 85

1,625 3,557 53 7

1,539 3,210 39 11

1,812 3,409 19 201

2,080 3,735 16 0

424 424 0 270 247 24 335 177 -24 181 201 149 2 49

654 574 80 398 398 0 442 176 29 187 238 189 13 35

185 185 0 282 212 70 -330 -27 -35 -233 138 81 10 48

41 41 0 41 36 4 104 5 0 104 14 7 0 6

98 98 0 107 86 21 53 12 -6 62 23 10 0 13

25 25 0 210 45 165 -224 -20 -165 -40 27 7 0 19

31 31 0 32 29 3 131 2 -3 132 53 3 23 27

160 160 0 39 39 0 332 121 0 211 41 13 0 27

-12 0 92 199 .. .. 103

118 0 0 308 .. .. 132

23 0 0 114 0 .. 74

4 0 0 140 0 0 61

9 0 0 159 0 0 54

103 0 0 319 0 0 65

40 0 0 224 0 0 65

69 0 0 429 2 0 46

1. Summary external debt data External debt stocks Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed Private nonguaranteed Use of IMF credit Short-term external debt interest arrears on long-term Memorandum items Principal arrears on long-term Long-term public sector debt Long-term private sector debt Public & publicly guaranteed commitments External debt flows Disbursements Long-term external debt IMF purchases Principal repayments Long-term external debt IMF repurchases Net flows Long-term external debt IMF flows Short-term external debt Interest payments Long-term external debt IMF charges Short-term external debt

2. Other non-debt resource flows Foreign direct investment (net) Portfolio equity flows Profit remittances on FDI Grants (excluding technical coop.) of which: Debt forgiveness grants IDA grants Memo: technical coop. grants

3. Currency composition of public and publicly guaranteed debt (%) Euro Japanese yen Pound sterling Swiss franc U.S.dollars

.. 2.1 13.8 0.9 29.9

.. 3.6 6.7 0.9 26.2

.. 5.4 5.5 0.4 29.9

33.3 5.3 5.8 0.4 28.1

33.5 5.1 5.9 0.4 28.2

31.7 5.3 5.9 0.4 29.0

33.4 4.9 6.3 0.4 28.2

33.9 4.7 5.8 0.4 29.7

6.4 23.1 4.7

3.0 23.3 6.8

4.8 12.9 3.6

5.5 8.5 1.4

0.8 13.7 3.9

3.0 15.0 4.5

6.1 2.1 0.5

0.0 0.0 0.0

7.2 10.5 1.5

6.1 8.8 1.6

13.9 9.8 4.1

6.3 5.1 0.8

4.1 8.6 2.6

6.5 5.5 0.9

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

8,494 2,035 1 2,287 295 -140

6,789 .. 0 .. 888 ..

7,145 .. 0 .. 321 ..

7,207 .. 0 .. .. ..

4,503 .. 0 .. .. ..

3,220 .. 0 .. .. ..

.. .. 0 .. .. ..

.. .. 0 .. .. ..

161.1 38.6 23.1 18.0 19.4 9.0 1.5

.. 73.5 .. 13.7 29.9 17.8 ..

.. 53.6 .. 14.8 35.3 8.4 ..

.. 62.2 .. 16.4 34.4 0.0 ..

.. 106.3 .. 18.5 33.7 0.0 ..

.. 132.1 .. 21.0 34.9 0.0 ..

.. .. .. 23.9 33.3 0.0 ..

.. .. .. 26.9 30.4 0.0 ..

4. Average terms of new commitments Official creditors Interest (%) Maturity (years) Grace period (years) Private creditors Interest (%) Maturity (years) Grace period (years)

5. Major economic aggregates Gross national income (GNI) Exports of goods, services & income Worker remit. & comp. of employees Imports of goods & services International reserves Current account balance

6. Ratios External debt stocks to exports (%) External debt stocks to GNI (%) Debt service to exports (%) Short-term to external debt stocks (%) Multilateral to external debt stocks (%) Reserves to external debt stocks (%) Reserves to imports (months)

276

(c) The International Bank for Reconstruction and Development / The World Bank

ZIMBABWE (US$ million, unless otherwise indicated) 1990

1995

2000

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

2,681 2,496 1,540 637 381 67 903 956 293 208 185 0 424 297 158 72 40 0 86 139 0 29 127 0 247 229 78 46 33 0 32 151 30 46 18 0 149 141 67 43 33 0 24 74 13 28 9 0

3,843 3,462 2,798 1,491 560 336 1,307 664 120 162 381 0 574 345 232 125 32 15 106 114 0 72 229 0 398 307 166 77 47 1 89 142 30 32 91 0 189 163 115 81 46 2 34 48 6 11 26 0

2,979 2,774 2,437 1,352 416 437 1,085 337 0 198 205 0 185 139 125 44 19 8 81 15 0 11 46 0 212 147 114 77 46 0 37 33 0 12 65 0 81 64 51 37 26 1 14 13 0 5 17 0

3,448 3,388 2,961 1,544 453 493 1,417 427 0 272 60 0 41 39 24 1 0 0 23 15 0 1 2 0 36 11 10 3 0 0 7 1 0 0 25 0 7 1 1 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 6 0

3,610 3,564 3,089 1,611 467 516 1,477 475 0 295 46 0 98 90 63 9 0 0 54 27 0 3 8 0 86 64 58 6 2 0 51 6 0 0 22 0 10 7 6 5 1 0 1 0 0 0 3 0

3,249 3,217 2,789 1,485 437 478 1,304 428 0 264 32 0 25 25 17 7 0 0 10 8 0 4 0 0 45 31 21 5 2 0 16 10 0 1 14 0 7 3 2 2 1 0 0 1 0 0 4 0

3,428 3,409 2,946 1,547 445 501 1,399 463 0 287 19 0 31 28 23 2 0 0 21 5 0 0 4 0 29 13 11 2 0 0 9 2 0 0 16 0 3 2 2 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0

3,751 3,735 3,247 1,611 455 522 1,636 488 0 306 16 0 160 160 160 0 0 0 160 0 0 0 0 0 39 36 36 2 0 0 33 0 0 0 3 0 13 13 13 0 0 0 12 0 0 0 1 0

459 335 148

503 442 23

-495 -330 -171

596 104 312

304 53 150

-533 -224 -289

397 131 168

639 332 174

0 24 0

0 66 0

0 0 0

1 0 0

0 0 0

0 0 0

0 0 0

0 0 0

7. Long-term external debt Debt outstanding and disbursed Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds Disbursements Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds Principal repayments Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds Interest payments Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Multilateral of which: IBRD IDA Bilateral Private creditors of which: Bonds Commercial banks Private nonguaranteed of which: Bonds

8. Debt stock-flow reconciliation Total change in external debt stocks Net flows on external debt Cross-currency valuation

9. Debt restructurings Total amount rescheduled Total amount forgiven Debt buyback

10. Contractual obligations on outstanding long-term external debt Official creditors Principal Interest Private creditors Principal Interest

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

2015

567 72

272 48

222 37

184 27

121 20

99 17

81 14

69 12

36 4

21 2

7 0

1 0

1 0

1 0

1 0

1 0

Notes: Long-term private nonguaranteed debt data are World Bank staff estimates.

277

(c) The International Bank for Reconstruction and Development / The World Bank