DR. FAUSTUS WEBSTER'S FRENCH THESAURUS EDITION
for ESL, EFL, ELP, TOFEL®, TOEIC®, and AP® Test Preparation
Christopher Marlowe
TOEFL, TOEIC, AP and Advanced Placement are trademarks of the Educational Testing Service which has neither reviewed nor endorsed this book. All rights reserved.
Dr. Faustus Webster's French Thesaurus Edition for ESL, EFL, ELP, TOFEL®, TOEIC®, and AP® Test Preparation
Christopher Marlowe
TOEFL®, TOEIC®, AP® and Advanced Placement® are trademarks of the Educational Testing Service which has neither reviewed nor endorsed this book. All rights reserved.
ii ICON CLASSICS Published by ICON Group International, Inc. 7404 Trade Street San Diego, CA 92121 USA www.icongrouponline.com Dr. Faustus: Webster's French Thesaurus Edition for ESL, EFL, ELP, TOFEL®, TOEIC®, and AP® Test Preparation This edition published by ICON Classics in 2005 Printed in the United States of America. Copyright ©2005 by ICON Group International, Inc.
Edited by Philip M. Parker, Ph.D. (INSEAD); Copyright ©2005, all rights reserved. All rights reserved. This book is protected by copyright. No part of it may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording, or otherwise, without written permission from the publisher. Copying our publications in whole or in part, for whatever reason, is a violation of copyright laws and can lead to penalties and fines. Should you want to copy tables, graphs, or other materials, please contact us to request permission (E-mail:
[email protected]). ICON Group often grants permission for very limited reproduction of our publications for internal use, press releases, and academic research. Such reproduction requires confirmed permission from ICON Group International, Inc. TOEFL®, TOEIC®, AP® and Advanced Placement® are trademarks of the Educational Testing Service which has neither reviewed nor endorsed this book. All rights reserved. ISBN 0-497-25587-1
iii
Contents PREFACE FROM THE EDITOR .......................................................................................... 1 DRAMATIS PERSONAE ..................................................................................................... 2 THE TRAGICAL HISTORY OF DOCTOR FAUSTUS ............................................................. 4 GLOSSARY ..................................................................................................................... 69
Christopher Marlowe
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PREFACE FROM THE EDITOR Webster’s paperbacks take advantage of the fact that classics are frequently assigned readings in English courses. By using a running English-to-French thesaurus at the bottom of each page, this edition of Dr. Faustus by Christopher Marlowe was edited for three audiences. The first includes French-speaking students enrolled in an English Language Program (ELP), an English as a Foreign Language (EFL) program, an English as a Second Language Program (ESL), or in a TOEFL® or TOEIC® preparation program. The second audience includes English-speaking students enrolled in bilingual education programs or French speakers enrolled in English speaking schools. The third audience consists of students who are actively building their vocabularies in French in order to take foreign service, translation certification, Advanced Placement® (AP®)1 or similar examinations. By using the Rosetta Edition® when assigned for an English course, the reader can enrich their vocabulary in anticipation of an examination in French or English. Webster’s edition of this classic is organized to expose the reader to a maximum number of difficult and potentially ambiguous English words. Rare or idiosyncratic words and expressions are given lower priority compared to “difficult, yet commonly used” words. Rather than supply a single translation, many words are translated for a variety of meanings in French, allowing readers to better grasp the ambiguity of English, and avoid them using the notes as a pure translation crutch. Having the reader decipher a word’s meaning within context serves to improve vocabulary retention and understanding. Each page covers words not already highlighted on previous pages. If a difficult word is not translated on a page, chances are that it has been translated on a previous page. A more complete glossary of translations is supplied at the end of the book; translations are extracted from Webster’s Online Dictionary. Definitions of remaining terms as well as translations can be found at www.websters-onlinedictionary.org. Please send suggestions to
[email protected] The Editor Webster’s Online Dictionary www.websters-online-dictionary.org
TOEFL®, TOEIC®, AP® and Advanced Placement® are trademarks of the Educational Testing Service which has neither reviewed nor endorsed this book. All rights reserved. 1
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Dr. Faustus
DRAMATIS
%PERSONAE
Chorus Faustus Wagner Good Angel Evil Angel Valdes Cornelius First Scholar Second Scholar Mephostophilis Robin, a Clown Lucifer Beelzebub Pride, Covetousness, Wrath, Gluttony, Sins. Envy, Sloth, Lechery, The Pope The Cardinal of Lorraine a Friar Ralph, a clown a Vintner The Emperor a Knight Alexander his %Paramour
}
French clown: clown.
Christopher Marlowe
a Horse-corser The Duke of Vanholt Duchess Third Scholar Helen (of Greece) an Old Man, Devils, Friars, and Attendants
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Dr. Faustus
THE TRAGICAL HISTORY OF DOCTOR FAUSTUS
FROM THE QUARTO OF 1604.% [Enter CHORUS.] CHORUS. Not marching now in fields of Thrasymene, Where Mars did mate the Carthaginians; Nor sporting in the dalliance of love, In courts of kings where state is overturn'd; Nor in the pomp of proud audacious deeds, Intends our Muse to vaunt her heavenly verse: Only this, gentlemen,--we must perform The form of Faustus' fortunes, good or bad: To patient judgments we appeal our plaud, And speak for Faustus in his infancy. Now is he born, his parents base of stock, In Germany, within a town call'd Rhodes: Of riper years, to Wertenberg he went, Whereas his kinsmen chiefly brought him up.
French appeal: appel, faire appel, recours, pourvoi, appeler, attrait, charme. audacious: audacieux, hardi. base: base, baser, assise, culot, embase, abject, lâche, pied, socle, patin, fonder. born: né. brought: apportas, apportâtes, apportâmes, apportai, apporta, apportèrent, apporté, amenai, amené, amenâtes, amenas. chiefly: principalement, surtout,
particulièrement, de façon chef, de manière chef. courts: brigue. dalliance: flirt. fields: champs. heavenly: céleste. kinsmen: parents. marching: marcher. mate: s'accoupler, compagnon, accoupler, camarade. parents: parents, père et mère. patient: patient, malade.
pomp: pompe, splendeur. proud: fier, altier, orgueilleux. speak: parler, parles, parlons, parle, parlez, parlent. sporting: sportif. town: ville, cité, localité. vaunt: vanter, se vanter.
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So %soon he profits in divinity, The fruitful plot of scholarism grac'd, That shortly he was grac'd with doctor's name, Excelling all whose sweet delight disputes In heavenly matters of theology; Till swoln with cunning, of a self-conceit, His waxen wings did mount above his reach, And, melting, heavens conspir'd his overthrow; For, falling to a devilish exercise, And glutted now with learning's golden gifts, He surfeits upon cursed necromancy; Nothing so sweet as magic is to him, Which he prefers before his chiefest bliss: And this the man that in his study sits. [Exit.] [FAUSTUS discovered in his study.] FAUSTUS. Settle thy studies, Faustus, and begin To sound the depth of that thou wilt profess: Having commenc'd, be a divine in shew, Yet level at the end of every art, And live and die in Aristotle's works. Sweet Analytics, 'tis thou hast ravish'd me! Bene disserere est finis logices. Is, to dispute well, logic's chiefest end? Affords this art no greater miracle? Then read no more; thou hast attain'd that end: A greater subject fitteth Faustus' wit: Bid Economy farewell, and Galen come, Seeing, Ubi desinit philosophus, ibi incipit medicus: Be a physician, Faustus; heap up gold,
French cunning: rusé, malin, astucieux, artificieux, ruse, sournois, rouerie. cursed: maudit. delight: délice, enchanter, ravir, plaisir. depth: profondeur, creux, intensité. devilish: diabolique, diablement. dispute: dispute, se disputer, contester, différend, conflit, débattre. divine: divin. farewell: adieu. fruitful: fructueux, fruitier.
golden: doré, en or, d'or. heap: tas, amas, entasser, accumuler, foule, masse, collection, bande, troupe, ensemble, multitude. heavens: cieux. incipit: incipit. magic: magie, magique. melting: fusion, fonte, palier de fusion, fondant, fondre. mount: monter, support, mont, adapter, montage, monture. physician: médecin, docteur, docteur
médecin. plot: intrigue, parcelle, tracer, comploter, conspiration, tracé, terrain, complot, position visualisée. prefers: préfère. sweet: doux, sucré, bonbon, suave, friandise, gentil, dessert. thou: tu, vous, toi. thy: ton. waxen: cireux. wilt: flétris, faner, flétrir. wings: coulisses, ailes.
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Dr. Faustus
And %be eterniz'd for some wondrous cure: Summum bonum medicinae sanitas, The end of physic is our body's health. Why, Faustus, hast thou not attain'd that end? Is not thy common talk found aphorisms? Are not thy bills hung up as monuments, Whereby whole cities have escap'd the plague, And thousand desperate maladies been eas'd? Yet art thou still but Faustus, and a man. Couldst thou make men to live eternally, Or, being dead, raise them to life again, Then this profession were to be esteem'd. Physic, farewell! Where is Justinian? [Reads.] Si una eademque res legatur duobus, alter rem, alter valorem rei, &c. A pretty case of paltry legacies! [Reads.] Exhoereditare filium non potest pater, nisi, &c . Such is the subject of the institute, And universal body of the law: This study fits a mercenary drudge, Who aims at nothing but external trash; Too servile and illiberal for me. When all is done, divinity is best: Jerome's Bible, Faustus; view it well. [Reads.] Stipendium peccati mors est. Ha! Stipendium, &c. The reward of sin is death: that's hard. [Reads.] Si peccasse negamus, fallimur, et nulla est in nobis veritas ;
French aims: vise, peine. alter: altérer, altère, altères, altérons, altérez, altèrent, changer, transformer, modifier. art: art. bills: bacs. cities: villes. common: commun, ordinaire, vulgaire. dead: mort. desperate: désespéré. divinity: divinité.
external: externe, extérieur. hung: pendu. illiberal: intolérant. mercenary: mercenaire. paltry: misérable. pretty: joli, mignon, aimable, bath, assez. profession: profession. raise: lever, élever, soulever, entonner, éduquer, augmenter, hausse, relever, dresser, ériger, arborer. rem: rem.
reward: récompenser, récompense. servile: aplaventriste, servile. sin: péché, pécher, commettre une faute. subject: sujet, thème, composition, objet. talk: parler, parles, parle, parlez, parlent, parlons, causerie, discuter, discours, entretien. thousand: mille, millier. universal: universel. wondrous: merveilleux.
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If%we say that we have no sin, we deceive ourselves, and there's no truth in us. Why, then, belike we must sin, and so consequently die: Ay, we must die an everlasting death. What doctrine call you this, Che sera, sera, What will be, shall be? Divinity, adieu! These metaphysics of magicians, And necromantic books are heavenly; Lines, circles, scenes, letters, and characters; Ay, these are those that Faustus most desires. O, what a world of profit and delight, Of power, of honour, of omnipotence, Is promis'd to the studious artizan! All things that move between the quiet poles Shall be at my command: emperors and kings Are but obeyed in their several provinces, Nor can they raise the wind, or rend the clouds; But his dominion that exceeds in this, Stretcheth as far as doth the mind of man; A sound magician is a mighty god: Here, Faustus, tire thy brains to gain a deity. [Enter WAGNER.] Wagner, commend me to my dearest friends, The German Valdes and Cornelius; Request them earnestly to visit me. WAGNER. I will, sir. [Exit.] FAUSTUS. Their conference will be a greater help to me Than all my labours, plod I ne'er so fast. [Enter GOOD ANGEL and EVIL ANGEL.]
French adieu: adieu. brains: cervelle, cerveau. characters: caractères. commend: glorifier, recommander, recommandent, recommandes, glorifie, recommandez, recommande, glorifions, glorifiez, glorifies, glorifient. consequently: ensuite, donc, de manière conséquente, de façon conséquente, par conséquent. deceive: tromper, trompe, trompent,
trompez, trompes, trompons, tricher, décevoir, triches, trichent, trichez. doctrine: doctrine. dominion: domination. earnestly: sérieusement, de manière sérieuse, de façon sérieuse. emperors: empereurs. everlasting: éternel, perpétuel, permanent, interminable, infini, immortelle, inusable. exceeds: dépasse, excède, maîtrise, outrepasse, excéde.
honour: honneur, honorer. magician: magicien, sorcier. metaphysics: métaphysique. mighty: puissant. obeyed: obéis, obéit, obéîtes, obéirent, obéi, obéîmes. plod: chemine, cheminent, chemines, cheminez, cheminons, cheminer. rend: déchirer. scenes: scènes. studious: studieux. tire: pneu, fatiguer.
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Dr. Faustus
GOOD ANGEL. O, Faustus, lay that damned book aside, And gaze not on it, lest it tempt thy soul, And heap God's heavy wrath upon thy head! Read, read the Scriptures:--that is blasphemy.% EVIL ANGEL. Go forward, Faustus, in that famous art Wherein all Nature's treasure is contain'd: Be thou on earth as Jove is in the sky, Lord and commander of these elements. [Exeunt Angels.] FAUSTUS. How am I glutted with conceit of this! Shall I make spirits fetch me what I please, Resolve me of all ambiguities, Perform what desperate enterprise I will? I'll have them fly to India for gold, Ransack the ocean for orient pearl, And search all corners of the new-found world For pleasant fruits and princely delicates; I'll have them read me strange philosophy, And tell the secrets of all foreign kings; I'll have them wall all Germany with brass, And make swift Rhine circle fair Wertenberg; I'll have them fill the public schools with silk, Wherewith the students shall be bravely clad; I'll levy soldiers with the coin they bring, And chase the Prince of Parma from our land, And reign sole king of all the provinces; Yea, stranger engines for the brunt of war, Than was the fiery keel at Antwerp's bridge,
French bravely: courageusement, de manière courageuse, de façon courageuse. brunt: choc. chase: chasser, pourchasser, poursuivre, chasse, pousser, faire avancer. coin: pièce de monnaie. commander: commandant, capitaine de frégate. conceit: vanité. corners: accule. damned: damné, maudit.
fetch: apporter, amener, amène, amènent, amènes, amenez, amenons, apporte, apportes, apportez, apportent. fiery: ardent, fougueux. fruits: fruits, des fruits. gaze: regard. keel: quille. lest: de peur que. levy: levée, prélèvement. ocean: océan. orient: orienter, oriente, orientes,
orientent, orientons, orientez, orient. princely: princier. reign: règne, commandement, gouvernement, tenue. spirits: spiritueux. stranger: étranger, inconnu. swift: rapide, prompt, martinet noir, martinet. tempt: tenter, tentes, tentent, tentons, tentez, tente, séduire. treasure: trésor, cassette. wrath: courroux, colère.
Christopher Marlowe
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I'll%make my servile spirits to invent. [Enter VALDES and CORNELIUS.] Come, German Valdes, and Cornelius, And make me blest with your sage conference. Valdes, sweet Valdes, and Cornelius, Know that your words have won me at the last To practice magic and concealed arts: Yet not your words only, but mine own fantasy, That will receive no object; for my head But ruminates on necromantic skill. Philosophy is odious and obscure; Both law and physic are for petty wits; Divinity is basest of the three, Unpleasant, harsh, contemptible, and vile: 'Tis magic, magic, that hath ravish'd me. Then, gentle friends, aid me in this attempt; And I, that have with concise syllogisms Gravell'd the pastors of the German church, And made the flowering pride of Wertenberg Swarm to my problems, as the infernal spirits On sweet Musaeus when he came to hell, Will be as cunning as Agrippa was, Whose shadow made all Europe honour him. VALDES. Faustus, these books, thy wit, and our experience, Shall make all nations to canonize us. As Indian Moors obey their Spanish lords, So shall the spirits of every element Be always serviceable to us three; Like lions shall they guard us when we please; Like Almain rutters with their horsemen's staves, Or Lapland giants, trotting by our sides;
French aid: aide, aider, secourir, assister, secours, adjoint, assistance. canonize: canoniser. concealed: caché, cachâmes, cachai, cacha, cachèrent, cachas, cachâtes, dissimulé, dissimulas, dissimula, dissimulèrent. concise: concis. contemptible: méprisable. flowering: floraison. gentle: doux, gentil, suave, sucré. guard: garde, protéger, garder,
gardien, contrôleur, préserver, protecteur, dispositif de protection, arrière, chef de train, protection. harsh: vulgaire, rude, dur, acerbe, grossier, maussade, rustique, âpre, astringent. infernal: infernal. mine: mine, mienne. obey: obéir, obéissez, obéissons, obéissent, obéis. object: objet, chose. odious: odieux.
petty: petit, mesquin. pride: fierté, orgueil. receive: recevoir, reçois, recevez, recevons, reçoivent, accueillir, admettre, accueille, accueillent, accueilles, accueillez. ruminates: rumine. sage: sauge, sensé, raisonnable. serviceable: utilisable, commode. shadow: ombre, prendre en filature. trotting: trot. wit: esprit.
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Dr. Faustus
Sometimes like women, or unwedded maids, Shadowing more beauty in their airy brows Than have the white breasts of the queen of love: From Venice shall they drag huge argosies, And from America the golden fleece That yearly stuffs old Philip's treasury; If learned Faustus will be resolute.% FAUSTUS. Valdes, as resolute am I in this As thou to live: therefore object it not. CORNELIUS. The miracles that magic will perform Will make thee vow to study nothing else. He that is grounded in astrology, Enrich'd with tongues, well seen in minerals, Hath all the principles magic doth require: Then doubt not, Faustus, but to be renowm'd, And more frequented for this mystery Than heretofore the Delphian oracle. The spirits tell me they can dry the sea, And fetch the treasure of all foreign wrecks, Ay, all the wealth that our forefathers hid Within the massy entrails of the earth: Then tell me, Faustus, what shall we three want? FAUSTUS. Nothing, Cornelius. O, this cheers my soul! Come, shew me some demonstrations magical, That I may conjure in some lusty grove, And have these joys in full possession. VALDES. Then haste thee to some solitary grove,
French airy: désinvolte, aéré, bien aéré. beauty: beauté. breasts: poitrine, seins. cheers: à votre santé, à la vôtre, acclamations. conjure: conjurer, conjurons, conjurez, conjurent, conjure, conjures. demonstrations: démonstrations. doubt: doute, douter. drag: traîner, traîne, traînons, traînez, traînent, traînes, traînée, tirer, faire glisser, résistance, entrave.
dry: sec, sécher, sèche. entrails: entrailles. frequented: fréquenté. grounded: interdit de vol, mis à la terre. haste: hâte. heretofore: jusqu'ici. huge: énorme, immense, gigantesque, formidable, colossal, vaste. learned: apprîtes, appris, apprîmes, apprirent, apprit, cultivé, savant, érudit.
lusty: vigoureux. possession: possession. principles: principes. queen: reine, dame. resolute: résolu. solitary: solitaire, seul, pur. stuffs: bourre. thee: toi, te, vous. tongues: langues. vow: voeu. wealth: richesse, fortune. yearly: annuellement, annuel.
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And bear wise Bacon's and Albertus' works, The Hebrew Psalter, and New Testament; And whatsoever else is requisite We will inform thee ere our conference cease.% CORNELIUS. Valdes, first let him know the words of art; And then, all other ceremonies learn'd, Faustus may try his cunning by himself. VALDES. First I'll instruct thee in the rudiments, And then wilt thou be perfecter than I. FAUSTUS. Then come and dine with me, and, after meat, We'll canvass every quiddity thereof; For, ere I sleep, I'll try what I can do: This night I'll conjure, though I die therefore. [Exeunt.] [Enter two SCHOLARS.] FIRST SCHOLAR. I wonder what's become of Faustus, that was wont to make our schools ring with sic probo. SECOND SCHOLAR. That shall we know, for see, here comes his boy. [Enter WAGNER.] FIRST SCHOLAR. How now, sirrah! where's thy master? WAGNER. God in heaven knows.
French bear: ours, endurer, produire, souffrir, subir, mettre au monde, baissier, porter, faire naître, supporter. canvass: discuter, cabaler, grosse toile, faire de la sollicitation, sollicitation porte à porte, cabalez, cabalons, cabalent. ceremonies: cérémonies. conference: conférence. die: mourir, mourons, meurent, meurs, mourez, décéder, décède, décédons, décédez, décèdent,
décèdes. dine: dîner, dînent. ere: avant, avant que. heaven: ciel, paradis. inform: informer, informes, informons, informez, informe, informent, renseigner, renseigne, renseignes, renseignez, renseignons. instruct: instruire, instruisent, instruisons, instruis, instruisez, donner des instructions, enseigner. knows: connaît, sait.
master: maître, patron, apprendre à fond, capitaine, maestro, principal, maîtriser. ring: anneau, bague, tinter, sonner, couronne, cercle, cerne, rondelle, cycle, frette, son. sleep: sommeil, dormir, dors, dormons, dormez, dorment, pioncer. whatsoever: quelconque, quoi que. wise: sensé, raisonnable. wonder: s'étonner, miracle, merveille, se demander.
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Dr. Faustus
SECOND SCHOLAR. Why, dost not thou know? WAGNER. Yes, I know; but that follows not.% FIRST SCHOLAR. Go to, sirrah! leave your jesting, and tell us where he is. WAGNER. That follows not necessary by force of argument, that you, being licentiates, should stand upon: therefore acknowledge your error, and be attentive. SECOND SCHOLAR. Why, didst thou not say thou knewest? WAGNER. Have you any witness on't? FIRST SCHOLAR. Yes, sirrah, I heard you. WAGNER. Ask my fellow if I be a thief. SECOND SCHOLAR. Well, you will not tell us? WAGNER. Yes, sir, I will tell you: yet, if you were not dunces, you would never ask me such a question; for is not he corpus naturale? and is not that mobile? then wherefore should you ask me such a question? But that I am by nature phlegmatic, slow to wrath, and prone to lechery (to love, I would say), it were not for you to come within forty foot of the place of execution, although I do not doubt to see you both hanged the next sessions. Thus having triumphed over you, I will set my countenance like a precisian, and begin to speak thus:-- Truly, my dear brethren, my master is within at dinner, with Valdes and Cornelius, as this wine, if it could speak, would inform your
French acknowledge: reconnaître, reconnaissez, reconnais, reconnaissent, reconnaissons, croire, avouer, confesser, confirmer. argument: argument, débat, dispute, discussion. attentive: attentif. begin: commencer, commencez, commences, commence, commencent, commençons, débuter, débute, débutent, débutes, débutez. brethren: frères.
corpus: corpus. countenance: encourager. dear: cher, coûteux. dinner: dîner, déjeuner, souper. dunces: cancres. error: erreur, faute, méprise. execution: exécution. fellow: individu, homme, camarade, ensemble, mâle. follows: suit. foot: pied, patte, bordure, le pied. forty: quarante.
hanged: pendu. jesting: plaisantant, plaisanterie. mobile: mobile, mobilier. necessary: nécessaire. phlegmatic: flegmatique. prone: enclin. slow: lent, lentement, lourd, ralentir. thief: voleur. wherefore: pourquoi. wine: vin. witness: témoin, être présent, assister, témoigner.
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worships: and so, the Lord bless you, preserve you, and keep you, my dear brethren, my dear brethren! [Exit.] FIRST SCHOLAR. Nay, then, I fear he is fallen into that damned art for which they two are infamous through the world.% SECOND SCHOLAR. Were he a stranger, and not allied to me, yet should I grieve for him. But, come, let us go and inform the Rector, and see if he by his grave counsel can reclaim him. FIRST SCHOLAR. O, but I fear me nothing can reclaim him! SECOND SCHOLAR. Yet let us try what we can do. [Exeunt.] [Enter FAUSTUS to conjure.] FAUSTUS. Now that the gloomy shadow of the earth, Longing to view Orion's drizzling look, Leaps from th' antartic world unto the sky, And dims the welkin with her pitchy breath, Faustus, begin thine incantations, And try if devils will obey thy hest, Seeing thou hast pray'd and sacrific'd to them. Within this circle is Jehovah's name, Forward and backward anagrammatiz'd, Th' abbreviated names of holy saints, Figures of every adjunct to the heavens, And characters of signs and erring stars, By which the spirits are enforc'd to rise:
French abbreviated: raccourcirent, raccourcis, raccourcit, raccourcîtes, raccourci, raccourcîmes, abrégé, abrégèrent, abrégea, abrégeai, abrégeâmes. adjunct: adjoint, succédané, accessoire, auxiliaire, supplément. allied: allié. antartic: antarctique. backward: en arrière. bless: bénir, bénis, bénissent, bénissez, bénissons. brethren: frères.
circle: cercle, rond, ronde, encercler. counsel: conseil, conseiller, avis, avocat, défenseur. devils: diables. erring: errant. fallen: tombé, déchu, abattu, chu. fear: peur, crainte, craindre, angoisse, redouter, appréhension, avoir peur. gloomy: sombre, morne. grave: tombe, grave, sérieux. grieve: affliger, afflige, affliges, chagriner, affligeons, affligez,
affligent, chagrines, chagrine, chagrinons, chagrinent. holy: saint, sacré. infamous: infâme. names: noms. pitchy: poisseux. preserve: conserver, confire, préserver, maintenir, confiture, conserve, mettre en conserve, retenir, réserve. reclaim: acquérir péniblement, défricher, réclamer. signs: signes, signe.
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Dr. Faustus
Then%fear not, Faustus, but be resolute, And try the uttermost magic can perform.-Sint mihi dei Acherontis propitii! Valeat numen triplex Jehovoe! Ignei, aerii, aquatani spiritus, salvete! Orientis princeps Belzebub, inferni ardentis monarcha, et Demogorgon, propitiamus vos, ut appareat et surgat Mephistophilis, quod tumeraris: per Jehovam, Gehennam, et consecratam aquam quam nunc spargo, signumque crucis quod nunc facio, et per vota nostra, ipse nunc surgat nobis dicatus Mephistophilis! [Enter MEPHISTOPHILIS.] I charge thee to return, and change thy shape; Thou art too ugly to attend on me: Go, and return an old Franciscan friar; That holy shape becomes a devil best. [Exit MEPHISTOPHILIS.] I see there's virtue in my heavenly words: Who would not be proficient in this art? How pliant is this Mephistophilis, Full of obedience and humility! Such is the force of magic and my spells: No, Faustus, thou art conjuror laureat, That canst command great Mephistophilis: Quin regis Mephistophilis fratris imagine. [Re-enter MEPHISTOPHILIS like a Franciscan friar.] MEPHISTOPHILIS. Now, Faustus, what wouldst thou have me do? FAUSTUS. I charge thee wait upon me whilst I live, To do whatever Faustus shall command, Be it to make the moon drop from her sphere, Or the ocean to overwhelm the world.
French attend: être présent, assister, soigner, visiter, soignons, assiste, assistes, assistez, assistons, soigne, soignent. becomes: devient. command: commande, commandement, commander, ordre, ordonner, enjoindre, sommer, instruction, ordre de commande. conjuror: prestidigitateur. devil: diable. drop: goutte, tomber, chute, abattre, faire tomber, abandonner, baisser,
baisse, laisser tomber, goutte d'eau, s'amoindrir. imagine: imaginer, imagine, imagines, imaginent, imaginez, imaginons. moon: lune. obedience: obéissance, soumission. overwhelm: combler, comble, abreuver, comblent, comblez, combles, comblons, accabler, abreuve, abreuvons, abreuvez. pliant: flexible. proficient: compétent.
quod: taule. shape: forme, former, façonner, modeler, profil. triplex: triplex. ugly: laid, vilain, moche, mauvais. uttermost: extrême. virtue: vertu. wait: attendre, attendez, attendons, attends, attendent, attente. whatever: quoi que. whilst: durant, pendant que, pendant, tandis que, lors.
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MEPHISTOPHILIS. I am a servant to great Lucifer, And may not follow thee without his leave: No more than he commands must we perform.% FAUSTUS. Did not he charge thee to appear to me? MEPHISTOPHILIS. No, I came hither of mine own accord. FAUSTUS. Did not my conjuring speeches raise thee? speak. MEPHISTOPHILIS. That was the cause, but yet per accidens; For, when we hear one rack the name of God, Abjure the Scriptures and his Saviour Christ, We fly, in hope to get his glorious soul; Nor will we come, unless he use such means Whereby he is in danger to be damn'd. Therefore the shortest cut for conjuring Is stoutly to abjure the Trinity, And pray devoutly to the prince of hell. FAUSTUS. So Faustus hath Already done; and holds this principle, There is no chief but only Belzebub; To whom Faustus doth dedicate himself. This word "damnation" terrifies not him, For he confounds hell in Elysium: His ghost be with the old philosophers! But, leaving these vain trifles of men's souls, Tell me what is that Lucifer thy lord?
French abjure: abjurer, abjurez, abjure, abjurent, abjures, abjurons, abroger, annuler, supprimer, retirer. accord: accord, entente, s'accorder, concordance, convention, être d'accord, accommodement, permettre, pacte, s'harmoniser. commands: ordres. confounds: déconcerte, confond. conjuring: conjurant. dedicate: dédier, dédiez, dédions, dédient, dédie, dédies, consacrer,
consacrent, consacres, consacre, consacrons. devoutly: de manière dévote, de façon dévote. fly: mouche, voler, volez, voles, volent, vole, volons, volant. ghost: fantôme, apparition, image fantôme, revenant, hématie dépigmentée, spectre. glorious: glorieux, fameux. hither: ici. holds: tient.
pray: prier, prie, pries, prions, priez, prient. rack: crémaillère, étagère, grille, arack, casier, râtelier, claie, bâti, armoire, chevalet. servant: serviteur, domestique, servante. stoutly: de manière corpulente, de façon corpulente. terrifies: terrifie. trifles: bagatelles. vain: vain, vaniteux, abortif, frivole.
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Dr. Faustus
MEPHISTOPHILIS. Arch-regent and commander of all spirits.% FAUSTUS. Was not that Lucifer an angel once? MEPHISTOPHILIS. Yes, Faustus, and most dearly lov'd of God. FAUSTUS. How comes it, then, that he is prince of devils? MEPHISTOPHILIS. O, by aspiring pride and insolence; For which God threw him from the face of heaven. FAUSTUS. And what are you that live with Lucifer? MEPHISTOPHILIS. Unhappy spirits that fell with Lucifer, Conspir'd against our God with Lucifer, And are for ever damn'd with Lucifer. FAUSTUS. Where are you damn'd? MEPHISTOPHILIS. In hell. FAUSTUS. How comes it, then, that thou art out of hell? MEPHISTOPHILIS. Why, this is hell, nor am I out of it: Think'st thou that I, who saw the face of God, And tasted the eternal joys of heaven, Am not tormented with ten thousand hells, In being depriv'd of everlasting bliss?
French angel: ange. art: art. aspiring: aspirant. comes: vient. commander: commandant, capitaine de frégate. dearly: de manière chère, de façon chère. devils: diables. eternal: éternel, perpétuel. everlasting: éternel, perpétuel, permanent, interminable, infini,
immortelle, inusable. fell: tombas, tombâtes, tomba, tombai, tombèrent, tombâmes, abattre, chus, chûtes, abattîtes, abattit. heaven: ciel, paradis. hell: enfer. live: vivre, vivez, vivent, vivons, vis, habiter, demeurer, habite, habitent, habites, habitons. nor: ni. pride: fierté, orgueil. prince: prince.
spirits: spiritueux. tasted: goûté. thou: tu, vous, toi. thousand: mille, millier. threw: jetâmes, jeta, jetai, jetèrent.
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O, %Faustus, leave these frivolous demands, Which strike a terror to my fainting soul! FAUSTUS. What, is great Mephistophilis so passionate For being deprived of the joys of heaven? Learn thou of Faustus manly fortitude, And scorn those joys thou never shalt possess. Go bear these tidings to great Lucifer: Seeing Faustus hath incurr'd eternal death By desperate thoughts against Jove's deity, Say, he surrenders up to him his soul, So he will spare him four and twenty years, Letting him live in all voluptuousness; Having thee ever to attend on me, To give me whatsoever I shall ask, To tell me whatsoever I demand, To slay mine enemies, and aid my friends, And always be obedient to my will. Go and return to mighty Lucifer, And meet me in my study at midnight, And then resolve me of thy master's mind. MEPHISTOPHILIS. I will, Faustus. [Exit.] FAUSTUS. Had I as many souls as there be stars, I'd give them all for Mephistophilis. By him I'll be great emperor of the world, And make a bridge thorough the moving air, To pass the ocean with a band of men; I'll join the hills that bind the Afric shore,
French band: bande, orchestre, bandelette, tranche, zone, fanfare, ruban. bind: attacher, lier, relier, nouer. bridge: pont, passerelle, traverse, arête, chevalet, bridge. deprived: privé, dépouillas, privâtes, privas, privâmes, privai, priva, dépouillèrent, dépouillâtes, privèrent, dépouillâmes. emperor: empereur. fainting: évanouissement, syncope, défaillance, défaillant.
frivolous: frivole, vain, vaniteux. hills: collines. manly: viril. obedient: obéissant, docile. pass: passer, passe, col, dépasser, doubler, donner, passage, permission, abonnement, passez, s'écouler. resolve: résoudre, décider, résolution. scorn: dédain, mépriser, mépris. slay: tuer, tuons, tuez, tue, tuent, tues, abattre, rectifier.
soul: âme. spare: épargner, économiser, être indulgent, rechange, pièce de rechange. strike: grève, frapper, heurter, toucher, forer, battre, saisir, rencontrer, s'allumer, atteindre, parvenir. terror: terreur, effroi. thorough: minutieux. tidings: nouvelles. twenty: vingt.
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Dr. Faustus
And make that country continent to Spain, And both contributory to my crown: The Emperor shall not live but by my leave, Nor any potentate of Germany. Now that I have obtain'd what I desir'd, I'll live in speculation of this art, Till Mephistophilis return again. [Exit.] [Enter WAGNER and CLOWN.] WAGNER. Sirrah boy, come hither.% CLOWN. How, boy! swowns, boy! I hope you have seen many boys with such pickadevaunts as I have: boy, quotha! WAGNER. Tell me, sirrah, hast thou any comings in? CLOWN. Ay, and goings out too; you may see else. WAGNER. Alas, poor slave! see how poverty jesteth in his nakedness! the villain is bare and out of service, and so hungry, that I know he would give his soul to the devil for a shoulder of mutton, though it were blood-raw. CLOWN. How! my soul to the devil for a shoulder of mutton, though 'twere bloodraw! not so, good friend: by'r lady, I had need have it well roasted, and good sauce to it, if I pay so dear. WAGNER. Well, wilt thou serve me, and I'll make thee go like Qui mihi discipulus?
French bare: nu, dénudé, mettre à nu. boy: garçon, gosse, serviteur, domestique, gamin. boys: garçons. continent: continent. contributory: cotisable, contribuant. friend: ami, amie, copain, copine, camarade. hope: espoir, espérer, espère, espèrent, espères, espérez, espérons, espérance, souhaiter, souhaitons, souhaitez. hungry: affamé.
lady: dame, madame, demoiselle noble. mutton: mouton. nakedness: nudité. poor: pauvre, mauvais, misérable, maigre, méchant, malheureux, mal, faible, médiocre. potentate: potentat. poverty: pauvreté, misère. return: retour, revenir, rentrée, retourner, revenu, renvoyer, rendre, rente, rentabilité, déclaration,
rendement. roasted: grillé, rôti. sauce: sauce. serve: servir, servons, servent, sers, servez, desservir, service, être de service, desservent, desservez, desservons. shoulder: épaule, accotement, épaulement. slave: esclave, asservir. speculation: spéculation. villain: scélérat.
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CLOWN. How, in verse? WAGNER. No, sirrah; in beaten silk and staves-acre.% CLOWN. How, how, knaves-acre! ay, I thought that was all the land his father left him. Do you hear? I would be sorry to rob you of your living. WAGNER. Sirrah, I say in staves-acre. CLOWN. Oho, oho, staves-acre! why, then, belike, if I were your man, I should be full of vermin. WAGNER. So thou shalt, whether thou beest with me or no. But, sirrah, leave your jesting, and bind yourself presently unto me for seven years, or I'll turn all the lice about thee into familiars, and they shall tear thee in pieces. CLOWN. Do you hear, sir? you may save that labour; they are too familiar with me already: swowns, they are as bold with my flesh as if they had paid for their meat and drink. WAGNER. Well, do you hear, sirrah? hold, take these guilders. [Gives money.] CLOWN. Gridirons! what be they? WAGNER. Why, French crowns.
French beaten: battu, abattue, abattues, battue. bold: gras, audacieux, épais, gros, hardi, intrépide. drink: boisson, boire, consommation, s'enivrer. familiar: familier. flesh: chair, pulpe. hear: entendre, entendent, entends, entendez, entendons, ouïr, écouter, oient, ois, oyez, oyons. hold: tenir, prise, maintien, cale,
contenir, blocage, pause, tenue, retenir. lice: poux. living: vivant, habitant, logeant, en vie, bénéfice. meat: viande, chair. paid: payâtes, payas, payèrent, paya, payai, payâmes, payé. pieces: morceaux. presently: actuellement. rob: piller, pillent, pille, pillons, pilles, pillez, ravir, dévaliser, ravis,
ravissons, ravissez. save: épargner, épargne, épargnes, épargnent, épargnez, épargnons, sauver, économiser, sauve, sauves, sauvons. seven: sept. silk: soie, soyeux. sorry: désolé. tear: déchirer, larme, pleur, déchirure. vermin: vermine. verse: vers, strophe. yourself: vous.
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Dr. Faustus
CLOWN. Mass, but for the name of French crowns, a man were as good have as many English counters. And what should I do with these? WAGNER. Why, now, sirrah, thou art at an hour's warning, whensoever or wheresoever the devil shall fetch thee.% CLOWN. No, no; here, take your gridirons again. WAGNER. Truly, I'll none of them. CLOWN. Truly, but you shall. WAGNER. Bear witness I gave them him. CLOWN. Bear witness I give them you again. WAGNER. Well, I will cause two devils presently to fetch thee away.--Baliol and Belcher! CLOWN. Let your Baliol and your Belcher come here, and I'll knock them, they were never so knocked since they were devils: say I should kill one of them, what would folks say? "Do ye see yonder tall fellow in the round slop? he has killed the devil." So I should be called Kill-devil all the parish over. [Enter two DEVILS; and the CLOWN runs up and down crying.] WAGNER. Baliol and Belcher,--spirits, away! [Exeunt DEVILS.]
French art: art. clown: clown. devil: diable. devils: diables. fellow: individu, homme, camarade, ensemble, mâle. fetch: apporter, amener, amène, amènent, amènes, amenez, amenons, apporte, apportes, apportez, apportent. folks: gens. kill: tuer, abattre, supprimer, rectifier.
killed: tué. knock: frapper, coup, heurter, cogner, cognement, frappe. knocked: frappèrent, frappés, frappâmes, frappa, frappées. none: aucun, personne, nul. parish: paroisse. presently: actuellement. runs: court, coule, pistes, runs. slop: drêche, répandre, produits hors spécification. tall: haut, grand.
thee: toi, te, vous. thou: tu, vous, toi. warning: avertissement, avertissant, sommation, alerte, alertant, recommandation, avis. witness: témoin, être présent, assister, témoigner. ye: vous, toi, tu. yonder: là, y.
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CLOWN. What, are they gone? a vengeance on them! they have vile long nails. There was a he-devil and a she-devil: I'll tell you how you shall know them; all hedevils has horns, and all she-devils has clifts and cloven feet.% WAGNER. Well, sirrah, follow me. CLOWN. But, do you hear? if I should serve you, would you teach me to raise up Banios and Belcheos? WAGNER. I will teach thee to turn thyself to any thing, to a dog, or a cat, or a mouse, or a rat, or any thing. CLOWN. How! a Christian fellow to a dog, or a cat, a mouse, or a rat! no, no, sir; if you turn me into any thing, let it be in the likeness of a little pretty frisking flea, that I may be here and there and every where: O, I'll tickle the pretty wenches' plackets! I'll be amongst them, i'faith. WAGNER. Well, sirrah, come. CLOWN. But, do you hear, Wagner? WAGNER. How!--Baliol and Belcher! CLOWN. O Lord! I pray, sir, let Banio and Belcher go sleep. WAGNER. Villain, call me Master Wagner, and let thy left eye be diametarily fixed upon my right heel, with quasi vestigiis nostris insistere. [Exit.]
French amongst: parmi. call: appel, appeler, appelles, appelle, appelons, appellent, appelez, communication, nommer, visite, escale. cat: chat, rosse, mégère, peau de vache. cloven: fendu, clivé. clown: clown. dog: chien, clébard, toc. eye: oeil, oeillet, anneau, trou, chas. fixed: fixe, fixâtes, fixas, fixé, fixâmes,
fixèrent, fixa, fixai, réparas, répara, réparâmes. flea: puce. follow: suivre, suivent, suivons, suis, suivez, respecter, agir selon. frisking: fouille. gone: allé, parti, allés. heel: talon, gîte. horns: cornes. likeness: ressemblance. mouse: souris. rat: rat.
sir: monsieur. teach: enseigner, enseignes, enseignent, enseignons, enseignez, enseigne, instruire, apprendre, instruisent, instruisez, instruis. thy: ton. tickle: chatouiller, chatouillement. turn: tourner, tournes, tourne, tournons, tournent, tournez, tour, changer, retourner, dévier, retournes. vengeance: revanche, vengeance. vile: vil, abject, lâche, infâme.
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Dr. Faustus
CLOWN. % God forgive me, he speaks Dutch fustian. Well, I'll follow him; I'll serve him, that's flat. [Exit.] [FAUSTUS discovered in his study.] FAUSTUS. Now, Faustus, must Thou needs be damn'd, and canst thou not be sav'd: What boots it, then, to think of God or heaven? Away with such vain fancies, and despair; Despair in God, and trust in Belzebub: Now go not backward; no, Faustus, be resolute: Why waver'st thou? O, something soundeth in mine ears, "Abjure this magic, turn to God again!" Ay, and Faustus will turn to God again. To God? he loves thee not; The god thou serv'st is thine own appetite, Wherein is fix'd the love of Belzebub: To him I'll build an altar and a church, And offer lukewarm blood of new-born babes. [Enter GOOD ANGEL and EVIL ANGEL.] GOOD ANGEL. Sweet Faustus, leave that execrable art. FAUSTUS. Contrition, prayer, repentance--what of them? GOOD ANGEL. O, they are means to bring thee unto heaven! EVIL ANGEL. Rather illusions, fruits of lunacy, That make men foolish that do trust them most.
French altar: autel. blood: sang. boots: bottes. bring: apporter, apportons, apportes, apporte, apportez, apportent, amener, amenons, amènes, amène, amenez. build: construire, bâtir, maçonner, charpenter, construction, poser, édifier, version. discovered: découvert, découvrîmes, découvrirent, découvris, découvrit,
découvrîtes, dépouillai, dépouillèrent, dépouillé, dépouillâtes, dépouillâmes. evil: mal, mauvais. execrable: exécrable. foolish: sot, idiot, stupide, abracadabrant, insensé. forgive: pardonner, pardonnes, pardonne, pardonnez, pardonnons, pardonnent, excuser, excusez, excusent, excuse, excusons. fustian: futaine.
god: dieu. loves: amours, aime. lukewarm: tiède. needs: besoins, nécessite. offer: offre, offrir, proposition, proposer, présenter, sacrifier, consacrer, faire offrande. prayer: prière. speaks: parle. trust: confiance, fiducie, confier, trust, foi, fidéicommis, se fier.
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GOOD ANGEL. Sweet Faustus, think of heaven and heavenly things. EVIL ANGEL. No, Faustus; think of honour and of wealth.% [Exeunt ANGELS.] FAUSTUS. Of wealth! Why, the signiory of Embden shall be mine. When Mephistophilis shall stand by me, What god can hurt thee, Faustus? thou art safe Cast no more doubts.--Come, Mephistophilis, And bring glad tidings from great Lucifer;-Is't not midnight?--come, Mephistophilis, Veni, veni, Mephistophile! [Enter MEPHISTOPHILIS.] Now tell me what says Lucifer, thy lord? MEPHISTOPHILIS. That I shall wait on Faustus whilst he lives, So he will buy my service with his soul. FAUSTUS. Already Faustus hath hazarded that for thee. MEPHISTOPHILIS. But, Faustus, thou must bequeath it solemnly, And write a deed of gift with thine own blood; For that security craves great Lucifer. If thou deny it, I will back to hell. FAUSTUS. Stay, Mephistophilis, and tell me, what good will my soul do thy lord? MEPHISTOPHILIS. Enlarge his kingdom.
French art: art. bequeath: léguer, léguons, lègues, lègue, léguez, lèguent. buy: acheter, achat, acquérir. craves: sollicite. deed: acte, action. deny: nier, niez, nions, nient, nie, nies, démentir, renier. evil: mal, mauvais. gift: cadeau, don. glad: joyeux, content, heureux. heaven: ciel, paradis.
heavenly: céleste. hell: enfer. honour: honneur, honorer. hurt: blesser. kingdom: royaume. lord: seigneur, monsieur. security: sécurité, garantie, sûreté, gage, titre. soul: âme. stand: stand, être debout, échoppe, kiosque, support, pied, peuplement, position, socle, surgir, se dresser.
thee: toi, te, vous. thou: tu, vous, toi. thy: ton. tidings: nouvelles. wait: attendre, attendez, attendons, attends, attendent, attente. whilst: durant, pendant que, pendant, tandis que, lors. write: écrire, écris, écrivent, écrivez, écrivons, composer, rédiger.
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Dr. Faustus
FAUSTUS. Is that the reason why he tempts us thus? MEPHISTOPHILIS. Solamen miseris socios habuisse doloris.% FAUSTUS. Why, have you any pain that torture others! MEPHISTOPHILIS. As great as have the human souls of men. But, tell me, Faustus, shall I have thy soul? And I will be thy slave, and wait on thee, And give thee more than thou hast wit to ask. FAUSTUS. Ay, Mephistophilis, I give it thee. MEPHISTOPHILIS. Then, Faustus, stab thine arm courageously, And bind thy soul, that at some certain day Great Lucifer may claim it as his own; And then be thou as great as Lucifer. FAUSTUS. [Stabbing his arm] Lo, Mephistophilis, for love of thee, I cut mine arm, and with my proper blood Assure my soul to be great Lucifer's, Chief lord and regent of perpetual night! View here the blood that trickles from mine arm, And let it be propitious for my wish. MEPHISTOPHILIS. But, Faustus, thou must Write it in manner of a deed of gift.
French arm: bras, armer, accoudoir, branche, accotoir, arme. ask: demander, demande, demandent, demandons, demandez, demandes, poser une question, prier. bind: attacher, lier, relier, nouer. claim: créance, réclamer, revendication, demande, demander, exiger, revendiquer, requérir. cut: couper, coupure, trancher, tailler, hacher, coupé, coupe, découper, balafre, tondre, réduction.
deed: acte, action. gift: cadeau, don. human: humain. manner: manière, façon. mine: mine, mienne. pain: douleur, mal, peine, peiner. perpetual: perpétuel. proper: convenable, propre, exact, juste, adéquat, approprié. propitious: propice. reason: raison, cause, motif, raisonner. regent: régent.
slave: esclave, asservir. soul: âme. stab: poignarder, piquer, coup de couteau. tempts: tente. thee: toi, te, vous. thou: tu, vous, toi. thy: ton. torture: torture, torturer, supplice. wish: souhait, désir, désirer, souhaiter, vouloir, volonté, gré. wit: esprit.
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FAUSTUS. Ay, so I will [Writes]. But, Mephistophilis, My blood congeals, and I can write no more. MEPHISTOPHILIS. I'll fetch thee fire to dissolve it straight. [Exit.] FAUSTUS. What might the staying of my blood portend? Is it unwilling I should write this bill? Why streams it not, that I may write afresh? FAUSTUS GIVES TO THEE HIS SOUL: ah, there it stay'd! Why shouldst thou not? is not thy soul shine own? Then write again, FAUSTUS GIVES TO THEE HIS SOUL.% [Re-enter MEPHISTOPHILIS with a chafer of coals.] MEPHISTOPHILIS. Here's fire; come, Faustus, set it on. FAUSTUS. So, now the blood begins to clear again; Now will I make an end immediately. [Writes.] MEPHISTOPHILIS. O, what will not I do to obtain his soul? [Aside.] FAUSTUS. Consummatum est; this bill is ended, And Faustus hath bequeath'd his soul to Lucifer. But what is this inscription on mine arm? Homo, fuge: whither should I fly? If unto God, he'll throw me down to hell. My senses are deceiv'd; here's nothing writ:--
French ah: ah. begins: commence, débute. bill: bec, addition, note, facture, billet, projet de loi, traite, ticket, effet, compte, lettre de change. blood: sang. chafer: bandelette talon, hanneton. congeals: congèle. dissolve: dissoudre, dissolvons, dissolvez, dissolvent, dissous, résoudre, dissout. fetch: apporter, amener, amène,
amènent, amènes, amenez, amenons, apporte, apportes, apportez, apportent. fire: feu, incendie, tirer, licencier, renvoyer, le feu, partir, suspendre. inscription: inscription. mine: mine, mienne. obtain: obtenir, obtiennent, obtiens, obtenons, obtenez, acquérir, procurer. shine: briller, luire, être lumineux, éclat, lustre, reluire.
soul: âme. staying: restant. streams: filières. thee: toi, te, vous. thou: tu, vous, toi. throw: jeter, jet, lancer, projeter, course, lancement. thy: ton. unwilling: peu disposé. whither: où. write: écrire, écris, écrivent, écrivez, écrivons, composer, rédiger.
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Dr. Faustus
I see it plain; here in this place is writ, Homo, fuge: yet shall not Faustus fly. MEPHISTOPHILIS. I'll fetch him somewhat to delight his mind. [Aside, and then exit.] [Re-enter MEPHISTOPHILIS with DEVILS, who give crowns and rich apparel to FAUSTUS, dance, and then depart.% FAUSTUS. Speak, Mephistophilis, what means this show? MEPHISTOPHILIS. Nothing, Faustus, but to delight thy mind withal, And to shew thee what magic can perform. FAUSTUS. But may I raise up spirits when I please? MEPHISTOPHILIS. Ay, Faustus, and do greater things than these. FAUSTUS. Then there's enough for a thousand souls. Here, Mephistophilis, receive this scroll, A deed of gift of body and of soul: But yet conditionally that thou perform All articles prescrib'd between us both. MEPHISTOPHILIS. Faustus, I swear by hell and Lucifer To effect all promises between us made! FAUSTUS. Then hear me read them. [Reads] On these conditions following. First, that Faustus may be a spirit in form and substance. Secondly, that Mephistophilis shall be his servant, and at his command. Thirdly, that Mephistophilis shall do for him, and bring him whatsoever he desires. Fourthly, that he shall be in his chamber or
French apparel: habillement. articles: rôle d'équipage. chamber: chambre, salle, pièce, local. conditionally: de manière conditionnelle, de façon conditionnelle. dance: danse, danser, bal. deed: acte, action. fetch: apporter, amener, amène, amènent, amènes, amenez, amenons, apporte, apportes, apportez, apportent.
fourthly: quatrièmement. perform: accomplir, réaliser, effectuer, accomplissent, accomplissez, accomplissons, réalise, réalisent, réalises, réalisez, réalisons. plain: plaine, clair, uni, ordinaire, net, limpide, évident. promises: promet. rich: riche. secondly: deuxièmement, de manière seconde, de façon seconde. somewhat: une certaine quantité, un
peu, quelque peu. spirit: esprit, vigueur. substance: substance, fond. swear: jurer, jures, jure, jurez, jurons, jurent, blasphémer, prêter serment. thee: toi, te, vous. thirdly: troisièmement. thou: tu, vous, toi. thy: ton. whatsoever: quelconque, quoi que.
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house invisible. Lastly, that he shall appear to the said John Faustus, at all times, in what form or shape soever he please. I, John Faustus, of Wertenberg, doctor, by these presents, do give both body and soul to Lucifer Prince of the East, and his minister Mephistophilis; and furthermore grant unto them, that, twenty-four years being expired, the articles above-written inviolate, full power to fetch or carry the said John Faustus, body and soul, flesh, blood, or goods, into their habitation wheresoever. by me, John Faustus.% MEPHISTOPHILIS. Speak, Faustus, do you deliver this as your deed? FAUSTUS. Ay, take it, and the devil give thee good on't! MEPHISTOPHILIS. Now, Faustus, ask what thou wilt. FAUSTUS. First will I question with thee about hell. Tell me, where is the place that men call hell? MEPHISTOPHILIS. Under the heavens. FAUSTUS. Ay, but whereabout? MEPHISTOPHILIS. Within the bowels of these elements, Where we are tortur'd and remain for ever: Hell hath no limits, nor is circumscrib'd In one self place; for where we are is hell, And where hell is, there must we ever be: And, to conclude, when all the world dissolves, And every creature shall be purified, All places shall be hell that are not heaven.
French appear: apparaître, apparaissez, apparaissons, apparaissent, apparais, sembler, paraître, avoir l'air de, surgir, comparaître. bowels: intestins. carry: porter, portes, porte, portons, portent, portez, report, transporter, transportent, transportes, transporte. conclude: conclure, concluez, concluent, concluons, conclus, terminer. creature: créature.
deliver: livrer, livre, livrons, livrez, livrent, livres, fournir, délivrer. doctor: docteur, médecin, docteur médecin, toubib. expired: expiras, expirâtes, expiré, expirèrent, expirâmes, expira, expirai, périmé, échu, échurent, échut. furthermore: en outre, d'ailleurs, de plus. goods: biens, articles, marchandises, marchandise. grant: subvention, allocation, allouer,
concession, concéder. habitation: habitation. inviolate: inviolé. invisible: invisible. lastly: de façon dernière, en dernier lieu. limits: limites. presents: présente. remain: rester, restes, restez, restons, restent, reste, rester en arrière. self: même, soi.
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Dr. Faustus
FAUSTUS. Come, I think hell's a fable. MEPHISTOPHILIS. Ay, think so still, till experience change thy mind.% FAUSTUS. Why, think'st thou, then, that Faustus shall be damn'd? MEPHISTOPHILIS. Ay, of necessity, for here's the scroll Wherein thou hast given thy soul to Lucifer. FAUSTUS. Ay, and body too: but what of that? Think'st thou that Faustus is so fond to imagine That, after this life, there is any pain? Tush, these are trifles and mere old wives' tales. MEPHISTOPHILIS. But, Faustus, I am an instance to prove the contrary, For I am damn'd, and am now in hell. FAUSTUS. How! now in hell! Nay, an this be hell, I'll willingly be damn'd here: What! walking, disputing, &c. But, leaving off this, let me have a wife, The fairest maid in Germany; For I am wanton and lascivious, And cannot live without a wife. MEPHISTOPHILIS. How! a wife! I prithee, Faustus, talk not of a wife. FAUSTUS. Nay, sweet Mephistophilis, fetch me one, for I will have one.
French disputing: disputant. fable: fable. fetch: apporter, amener, amène, amènent, amènes, amenez, amenons, apporte, apportes, apportez, apportent. fond: tendre. hell: enfer. instance: exemple, instance. leaving: partant, départ, partir. maid: femme de chambre, servante, domestique, bonne.
mere: pur, seul, simple. necessity: nécessité, besoin. prove: prouver, prouve, prouves, prouvez, prouvons, prouvent, démontrer. soul: âme. sweet: doux, sucré, bonbon, suave, friandise, gentil, dessert. talk: parler, parles, parle, parlez, parlent, parlons, causerie, discuter, discours, entretien. thou: tu, vous, toi.
thy: ton. till: caisse, à, jusqu'à ce que. trifles: bagatelles. walking: marchant, marche, promenade. wanton: dévergondé. willingly: volontiers, de manière volontaire, volontairement, de façon volontaire.
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MEPHISTOPHILIS. Well, thou wilt have one? Sit there till I come: I'll fetch thee a wife in the devil's %name. [Exit.] [Re-enter MEPHISTOPHILIS with a DEVIL drest like a WOMAN, with fireworks.] MEPHISTOPHILIS. Tell me, Faustus, how dost thou like thy wife? FAUSTUS. A plague on her for a hot whore! MEPHISTOPHILIS. Tut, Faustus, Marriage is but a ceremonial toy; If thou lovest me, think no more of it. I'll cull thee out the fairest courtezans, And bring them every morning to thy bed: She whom thine eye shall like, thy heart shall have, Be she as chaste as was Penelope, As wise as Saba, or as beautiful As was bright Lucifer before his fall. Hold, take this book, peruse it thoroughly: [Gives book.] The iterating of these lines brings gold; The framing of this circle on the ground Brings whirlwinds, tempests, thunder, and lightning; Pronounce this thrice devoutly to thyself, And men in armour shall appear to thee, Ready to execute what thou desir'st. FAUSTUS. Thanks, Mephistophilis: yet fain would I have a book wherein I might behold all spells and incantations, that I might raise up spirits when I please.
French armour: armure, blinder, blindage. behold: voilà, voici, apercevoir, voir. bright: clair, lumineux, luisant, brillant, vif, magnifique, éclatant. brings: apporte, amène. ceremonial: cérémonial, cérémoniel. chaste: chaste, continent, pur, pudique. cull: bois de rebut, réfaction, rebut. devoutly: de manière dévote, de façon dévote. execute: exécuter, exécute, exécutes,
exécutez, exécutons, exécutent, effectuer, accomplir. fetch: apporter, amener, amène, amènent, amènes, amenez, amenons, apporte, apportes, apportez, apportent. framing: encadrement, cadrage, cadre. heart: coeur, le coeur. hot: chaud. lines: traits, lignes. peruse: lisons, lisez, lis, lisent, lire. plague: peste, fléau.
spells: épelle. thee: toi, te, vous. thou: tu, vous, toi. thrice: trois fois. thunder: tonnerre, tonner, retenir. thy: ton. wherein: où. whom: qui. whore: putain, prostituée, pute, fille publique, fille. wilt: flétris, faner, flétrir.
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Dr. Faustus
MEPHISTOPHILIS. Here they are in this book. [Turns to them.] FAUSTUS. Now would I have a book where I might see all characters and planets of the heavens, that I might know their motions and dispositions.% MEPHISTOPHILIS. Here they are too. [Turns to them.] FAUSTUS. Nay, let me have one book more,--and then I have done,-- wherein I might see all plants, herbs, and trees, that grow upon the earth. MEPHISTOPHILIS. Here they be. FAUSTUS. O, thou art deceived. MEPHISTOPHILIS. Tut, I warrant thee. [Turns to them.] FAUSTUS. When I behold the heavens, then I repent, And curse thee, wicked Mephistophilis, Because thou hast depriv'd me of those joys. MEPHISTOPHILIS. Why, Faustus, Thinkest thou heaven is such a glorious thing? I tell thee, 'tis not half so fair as thou, Or any man that breathes on earth. FAUSTUS. How prov'st thou that?
French art: art. behold: voilà, voici, apercevoir, voir. breathes: respire. characters: caractères. curse: maudire, blasphémer, malédiction. deceived: trompé, trompa, trompai, trompâmes, trompas, trompèrent, trompâtes, déçu, triché, trichâtes, trichai. fair: foire, juste, kermesse, blond, marché, équitable, bazar, moral,
beau, exposition, loyal. glorious: glorieux, fameux. grow: croître, grandir, cultiver, grandis, grandissent, grandissez, grandissons, croissent, croîs, croissez, croissons. heaven: ciel, paradis. heavens: cieux. herbs: herbes, fines herbes. planets: planètes. plants: dispositif de mise à feu, plantes.
thee: toi, te, vous. thou: tu, vous, toi. warrant: garantir, assurer, cautionner, mandat, warrant, bon de souscription, garantie. wherein: où. wicked: mauvais, méchant.
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MEPHISTOPHILIS. 'Twas made for man, therefore is man more excellent.% FAUSTUS. If it were made for man, 'twas made for me: I will renounce this magic and repent. [Enter GOOD ANGEL and EVIL ANGEL.] GOOD ANGEL. Faustus, repent; yet God will pity thee. EVIL ANGEL. Thou art a spirit; God cannot pity thee. FAUSTUS. Who buzzeth in mine ears I am a spirit? Be I a devil, yet God may pity me; Ay, God will pity me, if I repent. EVIL ANGEL. Ay, but Faustus never shall repent. [Exeunt ANGELS.] FAUSTUS. My heart's so harden'd, I cannot repent: Scarce can I name salvation, faith, or heaven, But fearful echoes thunder in mine ears, "Faustus, thou art damn'd!" then swords, and knives, Poison, guns, halters, and envenom'd steel Are laid before me to despatch myself; And long ere this I should have slain myself, Had not sweet pleasure conquer'd deep despair. Have not I made blind Homer sing to me Of Alexander's love and Oenon's death? And hath not he, that built the walls of Thebes With ravishing sound of his melodious harp,
French blind: aveugle, éblouir, aveugler, store, éblouissons, aveuglez, aveuglent, éblouissez, aveugles, éblouissent, éblouis. built: édifiée, édifié, édifiés, édifiées, construit. deep: profond. despatch: expédition. ears: oreilles. faith: foi. fearful: effrayant, craintif, affreux. laid: posèrent, posai, posa, posâmes,
posas, posâtes, posé, vergé, pondu, pondit, pondis. melodious: mélodieux, harmonieux. pity: pitié, plaindre, compassion, compatir, apitoiement, avoir pitié, mal, s'apitoyer. pleasure: plaisir, jouissance. ravishing: enchanteur, ravissant. renounce: renoncer, renonce, renonces, renoncez, renonçons, renoncent, abandonner, abjurer, résigner, renier.
repent: se repentir, regretter, regrette, regrettons, regrettez, regrettent, regrettes, repentir, repens, repentons, repentent. salvation: salut. sing: chanter, chante, chantes, chantent, chantez, chantons. slain: tué. swords: épées. walls: murs.
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Made music with my Mephistophilis? Why should I die, then, or basely despair? I am resolv'd; Faustus shall ne'er repent.-Come, Mephistophilis, let us dispute again, And argue of divine astrology. Tell me, are there many heavens above the moon Are all celestial bodies but one globe, As is the substance of this centric earth? MEPHISTOPHILIS. As are the elements, such are the spheres, Mutually folded in each other's orb, And, Faustus, All jointly move upon one axletree, Whose terminine is term'd the world's wide pole; Nor are the names of Saturn, Mars, or Jupiter Feign'd, but are erring stars.% FAUSTUS. But, tell me, have they all one motion, both situ et tempore? MEPHISTOPHILIS. All jointly move from east to west in twenty-four hours upon the poles of the world; but differ in their motion upon the poles of the zodiac. FAUSTUS. Tush, These slender trifles Wagner can decide: Hath Mephistophilis no greater skill? Who knows not the double motion of the planets? The first is finish'd in a natural day; The second thus; as Saturn in thirty years; Jupiter in twelve; Mars in four; the Sun, Venus, and Mercury in a year; the Moon in twenty-eight days. Tush, these are freshmen's suppositions. But, tell me, hath every sphere a dominion or intelligentia?
French argue: se disputer, arraisonner, arguer, argumenter. basely: de manière base, de façon base. bodies: corps. celestial: céleste. centric: centrique, centré. differ: différer, diffèrent, différons, différez, diffère, diffères, être différent. double: double, doubler, redoubler, sosie.
east: est, orient. elements: abc, alphabet. erring: errant. folded: plié, plissé, plissée. hours: heures. jointly: conjointement, indivisément. motion: mouvement, motion, résolution, marche, requête. move: déplacer, émouvoir, remuer, mouvoir, se déplacer, coup, déménagement, déménager, affecter, mouvement, déplacement.
music: musique. natural: naturel. slender: mince, svelte, maigre. sphere: sphère. thirty: trente. trifles: bagatelles. twelve: douze. west: ouest, occident, à l'ouest, vers l'ouest. wide: large, ample, étendu, vaste, grand. zodiac: zodiaque.
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MEPHISTOPHILIS. Ay.% FAUSTUS. How many heavens or spheres are there? MEPHISTOPHILIS. Nine; the seven planets, the firmament, and the empyreal heaven. FAUSTUS. Well, resolve me in this question; why have we not conjunctions, oppositions, aspects, eclipses, all at one time, but in some years we have more, in some less? MEPHISTOPHILIS. Per inoequalem motum respectu totius. FAUSTUS. Well, I am answered. Tell me who made the world? MEPHISTOPHILIS. I will not. FAUSTUS. Sweet Mephistophilis, tell me. MEPHISTOPHILIS. Move me not, for I will not tell thee. FAUSTUS. Villain, have I not bound thee to tell me any thing? MEPHISTOPHILIS. Ay, that is not against our kingdom; but this is. Think thou on hell, Faustus, for thou art damned. FAUSTUS. Think, Faustus, upon God that made the world.
French answered: répondue, répondis, répondu, répondus, répondues, répondit. art: art. bound: bond, lié, limite, relié. conjunctions: conjonctions. damned: damné, maudit. firmament: firmament. heaven: ciel, paradis. heavens: cieux. hell: enfer. kingdom: royaume.
planets: planètes. resolve: résoudre, décider, résolution. seven: sept. spheres: sphères. thee: toi, te, vous. thou: tu, vous, toi.
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MEPHISTOPHILIS. Remember this. [Exit.] FAUSTUS. Ay, go, accursed spirit, to ugly hell! 'Tis thou hast damn'd distressed Faustus' soul. Is't not too late? [Re-enter GOOD ANGEL and EVIL ANGEL.] EVIL ANGEL. Too late.% GOOD ANGEL. Never too late, if Faustus can repent. EVIL ANGEL. If thou repent, devils shall tear thee in pieces. GOOD ANGEL. Repent, and they shall never raze thy skin. [Exeunt ANGELS.] FAUSTUS. Ah, Christ, my Saviour, Seek to save distressed Faustus' soul! [Enter LUCIFER, BELZEBUB, and MEPHISTOPHILIS.] LUCIFER. Christ cannot save thy soul, for he is just: There's none but I have interest in the same. FAUSTUS. O, who art thou that look'st so terrible? LUCIFER. I am Lucifer, And this is my companion-prince in hell.
French accursed: maudit. art: art. devils: diables. distressed: affligé. evil: mal, mauvais. hell: enfer. late: tard, tardif, en retard. lucifer: Satan. none: aucun, personne, nul. pieces: morceaux. raze: rase, rasent, rases, rasez, rasons, raser.
repent: se repentir, regretter, regrette, regrettons, regrettez, regrettent, regrettes, repentir, repens, repentons, repentent. save: épargner, épargne, épargnes, épargnent, épargnez, épargnons, sauver, économiser, sauve, sauves, sauvons. soul: âme. spirit: esprit, vigueur. tear: déchirer, larme, pleur, déchirure. terrible: terrible, affreux.
thee: toi, te, vous. thou: tu, vous, toi. thy: ton. ugly: laid, vilain, moche, mauvais.
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FAUSTUS. O, Faustus, they are come to fetch away thy soul! LUCIFER. We come to tell thee thou dost injure us; Thou talk'st of Christ, contrary to thy promise: Thou shouldst not think of God: think of the devil, And of his dam too.% FAUSTUS. Nor will I henceforth: pardon me in this, And Faustus vows never to look to heaven, Never to name God, or to pray to him, To burn his Scriptures, slay his ministers, And make my spirits pull his churches down. LUCIFER. Do so, and we will highly gratify thee. Faustus, we are come from hell to shew thee some pastime: sit down, and thou shalt see all the Seven Deadly Sins appear in their proper shapes. FAUSTUS. That sight will be as pleasing unto me, As Paradise was to Adam, the first day Of his creation. LUCIFER. Talk not of Paradise nor creation; but mark this show: talk of the devil, and nothing else.--Come away! [Enter the SEVEN DEADLY SINS.] Now, Faustus, examine them of their several names and dispositions. FAUSTUS. What art thou, the first? PRIDE. I am Pride. I disdain to have any parents. I am like to Ovid's flea; I can creep
French burn: brûler, brûlure, s'allumer. contrary: contraire, opposé, contradictoire. creation: création. dam: barrage, digue, endiguer. disdain: dédain. examine: examiner, examines, examine, examinent, examinons, examinez, explorer, fouiller, fouille, fouillent, fouilles. flea: puce. gratify: satisfaire.
henceforth: désormais, dorénavant, à l'avenir. highly: de façon haute, de manière haute, fortement, hautement, extrêmement. injure: détériorer, abîmer, détériore, détériorez, détériorons, détériorent, abîmes, abîmons, détériores, abîment, abîmez. lucifer: Satan. pardon: pardon, pardonner, excuser, grâce.
pleasing: plaisant. pull: tirer, tire, tirons, tires, tirent, tirez, traction, tirage, traîner. shapes: façonne. sight: vue, spectacle, visée, air, apparence, allure, aspect, apercevoir, mire. sit: couver, être assis, asseoir, couve, couvent, couves, couvez, couvons, s'asseyent, vous asseyez, m'assieds. slay: tuer, tuons, tuez, tue, tuent, tues, abattre, rectifier.
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into every corner of a wench; sometimes, like a perriwig, I sit upon her brow; or, like a fan of feathers, I kiss her lips; indeed, I do--what do I not? But, fie, what a scent is here! I'll not speak another word, except the ground were perfumed, and covered with cloth of arras.% FAUSTUS. What art thou, the second? COVETOUSNESS. I am Covetousness, begotten of an old churl, in an old leathern bag: and, might I have my wish, I would desire that this house and all the people in it were turned to gold, that I might lock you up in my good chest: O, my sweet gold! FAUSTUS. What art thou, the third? WRATH. I am Wrath. I had neither father nor mother: I leapt out of a lion's mouth when I was scarce half-an-hour old; and ever since I have run up and down the world with this case of rapiers, wounding myself when I had nobody to fight withal. I was born in hell; and look to it, for some of you shall be my father. FAUSTUS. What art thou, the fourth? ENVY. I am Envy, begotten of a chimney-sweeper and an oyster-wife. I cannot read, and therefore wish all books were burnt. I am lean with seeing others eat. O, that there would come a famine through all the world, that all might die, and I live alone! then thou shouldst see how fat I would be. But must thou sit, and I stand? come down, with a vengeance! FAUSTUS. Away, envious rascal!--What art thou, the fifth?
French alone: seul, seulement. bag: sac, poche, ensacher. begotten: engendré. brow: sourcil, front. burnt: brûlé. chest: poitrine, coffre, caisse, commode, sein, bac, bahut. cloth: tissu, étoffe, toile, linge, chiffon. covered: couvert. covetousness: avidité. desire: désir, désirer, souhait, souhaiter, envie.
envious: envieux. envy: envie, envier, enviez, envions, envient, envies, jalousie. famine: famine. fan: ventilateur, éventail, souffler sur. fat: gras, gros, graisse, épais. feathers: plumage. fifth: cinquième, quinte. fourth: quatrième, quart, quarte. gold: or. kiss: baiser, embrasser, bise. lean: maigre, appuyer, accoter, mince,
s'adosser, s'accoter, adosser. leapt: sauté. lips: les lèvres, lèvres. lock: écluse, serrure, verrou, fermer, verrouiller, fermer à clé, écluse à sas. perfumed: parfumé. scarce: insuffisant, rare. scent: odeur, parfum, fumet, parfumer, senteur. seeing: voyant, sciant. wench: jeune fille, gosse, fille. wounding: blessant.
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GLUTTONY. Who I, sir? I am Gluttony. My parents are all dead, and the devil a penny they have left me, but a bare pension, and that is thirty meals a-day and ten bevers,--a small trifle to suffice nature. O, I come of a royal parentage! my grandfather was a Gammon of Bacon, my grandmother a Hogshead of Claret-wine; my godfathers were these, Peter Pickle-herring and Martin Martlemas-beef; O, but my godmother, she was a jolly gentlewoman, and well-beloved in every good town and city; her name was Mistress Margery March-beer. Now, Faustus, thou hast heard all my progeny; wilt thou bid me to supper? FAUSTUS. No, I'll see thee hanged: thou wilt eat up all my victuals.% GLUTTONY. Then the devil choke thee! FAUSTUS. Choke thyself, glutton!--What art thou, the sixth? SLOTH. I am Sloth. I was begotten on a sunny bank, where I have lain ever since; and you have done me great injury to bring me from thence: let me be carried thither again by Gluttony and Lechery. I'll not speak another word for a king's ransom. FAUSTUS. What are you, Mistress Minx, the seventh and last? LECHERY. Who I, sir? I am one that loves an inch of raw mutton better than an ell of fried stock-fish; and the first letter of my name begins with L. FAUSTUS. Away, to hell, to hell! [Exeunt the SINS.]
French bid: offre, soumission, demander, offrir, prier, enchère, annonce, tentative de prise, mise dans les enchères. choke: étouffer, suffoquer, piège, duse, étranglement, étrangleur, boucher, obstruer, engorger, starter. eat: manger, mangez, mangent, mangeons, mange, manges, déjeuner. ell: aune. fried: frit. godmother: marraine.
grandfather: aïeul. grandmother: aïeule. inch: pouce. injury: blessure, lésion, préjudice, dégât. jolly: gai, joyeux, enjoué. letter: lettre. meals: repas. parentage: naissance. penny: sou. pension: pension, retraite. progeny: descendants, progéniture.
ransom: rançon. raw: cru, brut, grossier, rustique, écru. seventh: septième. sixth: sixième. sloth: paresse, paresseux. suffice: suffire, suffis, suffisez, suffisons, suffisent. sunny: ensoleillé. supper: souper, dîner. thence: de là. thither: là. trifle: bagatelle, babiole.
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LUCIFER. Now, Faustus, how dost thou like this? FAUSTUS. O, this feeds my soul! LUCIFER. Tut, Faustus, in hell is all manner of delight.% FAUSTUS. O, might I see hell, and return again, How happy were I then! LUCIFER. Thou shalt; I will send for thee at midnight. In meantime take this book; peruse it throughly, And thou shalt turn thyself into what shape thou wilt. FAUSTUS. Great thanks, mighty Lucifer! This will I keep as chary as my life. LUCIFER. Farewell, Faustus, and think on the devil. FAUSTUS. Farewell, great Lucifer. [Exeunt LUCIFER and BELZEBUB.] Come, Mephistophilis. [Exeunt.] [Enter CHORUS.] CHORUS. Learned Faustus, To know the secrets of astronomy Graven in the book of Jove's high firmament, Did mount himself to scale Olympus' top,
French chary: prudent. devil: diable. feeds: alimente, nourrit. happy: heureux, joyeux, content. hell: enfer. lucifer: Satan. manner: manière, façon. meantime: en attendant. mighty: puissant. mount: monter, support, mont, adapter, montage, monture. peruse: lisons, lisez, lis, lisent, lire.
return: retour, revenir, rentrée, retourner, revenu, renvoyer, rendre, rente, rentabilité, déclaration, rendement. scale: échelle, écaille, balance, gamme, bascule, escalader, squame, tartre, monter, écailler, calamine. send: envoyer, envoies, envoie, envoyons, envoient, envoyez, adresser, adresse, adressent, adresses, adressez. shape: forme, former, façonner,
modeler, profil. soul: âme. thanks: remercie, merci, remerciement. thee: toi, te, vous. thou: tu, vous, toi. turn: tourner, tournes, tourne, tournons, tournent, tournez, tour, changer, retourner, dévier, retournes. wilt: flétris, faner, flétrir.
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Being %seated in a chariot burning bright, Drawn by the strength of yoky dragons' necks. He now is gone to prove cosmography, And, as I guess, will first arrive at Rome, To see the Pope and manner of his court, And take some part of holy Peter's feast, That to this day is highly solemniz'd. [Exit.] [Enter FAUSTUS and MEPHISTOPHILIS.] FAUSTUS. Having now, my good Mephistophilis, Pass'd with delight the stately town of Trier, Environ'd round with airy mountain-tops, With walls of flint, and deep-entrenched lakes, Not to be won by any conquering prince; From Paris next, coasting the realm of France, We saw the river Maine fall into Rhine, Whose banks are set with groves of fruitful vines; Then up to Naples, rich Campania, Whose buildings fair and gorgeous to the eye, The streets straight forth, and pav'd with finest brick, Quarter the town in four equivalents: There saw we learned Maro's golden tomb, The way he cut, an English mile in length, Thorough a rock of stone, in one night's space; From thence to Venice, Padua, and the rest, In one of which a sumptuous temple stands, That threats the stars with her aspiring top. Thus hitherto hath Faustus spent his time: But tell me now what resting-place is this?
French arrive: arriver, arrive, arrives, arrivons, arrivez, arrivent. banks: talus, banques. buildings: bâtiments. burning: brûlant, combustion, cuisson, brûlure. chariot: char, chariot, charrette. coasting: marche sur l'erre. conquering: conquérant. finest: le plus fin. flint: silex, pierre à briquet, pierre à feu, flint.
forth: en avant. gorgeous: magnifique. guess: deviner, supposer, supposition. hitherto: jusqu'ici. mile: mille. realm: règne, royaume, puissance, domaine. rock: bercer, rocher, balancer, roc, roche, basculer. spent: dépensé, dépensas, dépensâtes, dépensâmes, dépensa, dépensai, dépensèrent, passa, passai, passâmes,
passas. stars: étoiles. stately: imposant. stone: pierre, lapider, dénoyauter, de pierre, caillou, calcul, noyau. straight: droit, direct, directement, tout droit, franc, ligne droite, honnête, rectiligne. strength: force, puissance, résistance mécanique. sumptuous: somptueux. temple: temple, tempe.
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Dr. Faustus
Hast thou, as erst I did command, Conducted me within the walls of Rome? MEPHISTOPHILIS. Faustus, I have; and, because we will not be unprovided, I have taken up his Holiness' privy-chamber for our use.% FAUSTUS. I hope his Holiness will bid us welcome. MEPHISTOPHILIS. Tut, 'tis no matter; man; we'll be bold with his good cheer. And now, my Faustus, that thou mayst perceive What Rome containeth to delight thee with, Know that this city stands upon seven hills That underprop the groundwork of the same: Just through the midst runs flowing Tiber's stream With winding banks that cut it in two parts; Over the which four stately bridges lean, That make safe passage to each part of Rome: Upon the bridge call'd Ponte Angelo Erected is a castle passing strong, Within whose walls such store of ordnance are, And double cannons fram'd of carved brass, As match the days within one complete year; Besides the gates, and high pyramides, Which Julius Caesar brought from Africa. FAUSTUS. Now, by the kingdoms of infernal rule, Of Styx, of Acheron, and the fiery lake Of ever-burning Phlegethon, I swear That I do long to see the monuments And situation of bright-splendent Rome: Come, therefore, let's away.
French carved: ciselâmes, ciselas, ciselâtes, ciselé, taillâmes, taillèrent, taillâtes, taillas, tailla, taillai, ciselèrent. castle: château, tour, château fort. complete: complet, compléter, entier, remplir, parfaire, finir. flowing: coulant, écoulement, fluent. groundwork: préparation. infernal: infernal. kingdoms: royaumes. match: allumette, apparier, match, s'entremettre, assortir, égal, partie,
rencontre. matter: matière, substance, affaire, cas, chose, question. midst: milieu, millieux. ordnance: pièce d'artillerie. passage: passage, couloir, corridor, traversée, canal. passing: passant, dépassement, écoulement, passage. safe: sûr, en sûreté, à l'abri, sauf, sans danger. situation: situation.
stands: tribune. store: magasin, boutique, stocker, entrepôt, entreposer, mémoire, emmagasiner, ôter, enlever, réserve, conserver. welcome: bienvenue, accueil, accueillir, bienvenu, accueilles, accueille, accueillent, accueillez, accueillons, recevoir solennellement. whose: dont, duquel, de qui. winding: bobinage, enroulement, enroulage, sinueux.
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MEPHISTOPHILIS. Nay, Faustus, stay: I know you'd fain see the Pope, And take some part of holy Peter's feast, Where thou shalt see a troop of bald-pate friars, Whose summum bonum is in belly-cheer.% FAUSTUS. Well, I'm content to compass then some sport, And by their folly make us merriment. Then charm me, that I May be invisible, to do what I please, Unseen of any whilst I stay in Rome. [Mephistophilis charms him.] MEPHISTOPHILIS. So, Faustus; now Do what thou wilt, thou shalt not be discern'd. [Sound a Sonnet. Enter the POPE and the CARDINAL OF LORRAIN to the banquet, with FRIARS attending.] POPE. My Lord of Lorrain, will't please you draw near? FAUSTUS. Fall to, and the devil choke you, an you spare! POPE. How now! who's that which spake?--Friars, look about. FIRST FRIAR. Here's nobody, if it like your Holiness. POPE. My lord, here is a dainty dish was sent me from the Bishop of Milan. FAUSTUS. I thank you, sir. [Snatches the dish.]
French banquet: banquet, banqueter, festin. charm: charme, amulette, ravir, charmer, breloque. choke: étouffer, suffoquer, piège, duse, étranglement, étrangleur, boucher, obstruer, engorger, starter. compass: boussole, compas. content: contenu, satisfait. dainty: délicat, tendre, aimable. dish: plat, mets, met, cuvette, assiette, bomber. draw: dessiner, dessinent, dessinez,
dessinons, dessines, dessine, puiser, tirer, puisent, puisons, puises. enter: entrer, entre, entrons, entrez, entrent, entres, introduire, entrer dans, inscrire, introduis, introduisons. folly: folie, sottise. nobody: personne, nul. please: plaire, s'il vous plaît, contenter, s'il vous plait, faire plaisir, s'il te plaît, satisfaire. pope: pape, perche goujonnière.
sent: envoyas, envoyâtes, envoyâmes, envoyèrent, envoya, envoyai, envoyé, adressas, adressâtes, adressé, adressai. stay: séjour, rester, restons, restent, restes, restez, reste, étai, hauban, demeurer, séjourner. thank: remercier, remercies, remercie, remerciez, remercions, remercient. troop: troupe. wilt: flétris, faner, flétrir.
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Dr. Faustus
POPE. How now! who's that which snatched the meat from me? Will no man look?-My lord, this dish was sent me from the Cardinal of Florence.% FAUSTUS. You say true; I'll ha't. [Snatches the dish.] POPE. What, again!--My lord, I'll drink to your grace. FAUSTUS. I'll pledge your grace. [Snatches the cup.] C. OF LOR. My lord, it may be some ghost, newly crept out of Purgatory, come to beg a pardon of your Holiness. POPE. It may be so.--Friars, prepare a dirge to lay the fury of this ghost.--Once again, my lord, fall to. [The POPE crosses himself.] FAUSTUS. What, are you crossing of yourself? Well, use that trick no more, I would advise you. [The POPE crosses himself again.] Well, there's the second time. Aware the third; I give you fair warning. [The POPE crosses himself again, and FAUSTUS hits him a box of the ear; and they all run away.] Come on, Mephistophilis; what shall we do? MEPHISTOPHILIS. Nay, I know not: we shall be cursed with bell, book, and candle.
French advise: conseiller, recommander. aware: conscient, averti. beg: mendier, mendions, mendiez, mendies, mendie, mendient, demander, prier, quémander, implorer, supplier. bell: cloche, clochette, sonnette, sonnerie. box: boîte, caisse, boxer, coffret, coffre, case, boîtier, boite, bac, loge, buis. candle: bougie, chandelle, cierge. crept: rampa, rampèrent, rampâtes,
rampas, rampai, rampâmes, rampé. crosses: croix. crossing: croisement, traversée, croisée, intersection. dirge: complainte, chant funèbre. ear: oreille, épi. fall: chute, tomber, tombes, tombe, tombez, tombons, tombent, baisse, choir, s'abaisser, s'amoindrir. fury: fureur, furie. grace: grâce, charme. hits: succès.
newly: de façon nouvelle, de manière nouveau, récemment. pledge: gage, nantissement, promettre, engagement. prepare: préparer, prépare, prépares, préparent, préparons, préparez, apprêter, apprête, apprêtes, apprêtez, apprêtons. snatched: saisi. trick: artifice, truc, mystifier, astuce, tour, ruse.
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FAUSTUS. How! bell, book, and candle,--candle, book, and bell,-Forward and backward, to curse Faustus to hell! Anon you shall hear a hog grunt, a calf bleat, and an ass bray, Because it is Saint Peter's holiday.% [Re-enter all the FRIARS to sing the Dirge.] FIRST FRIAR. Come, brethren, let's about our business with good devotion. [They sing.] Cursed be he that stole away his Holiness' meat from the table! maledicat Dominus! Cursed be he that struck his Holiness a blow on the face! maledicat Dominus! Cursed be he that took Friar Sandelo a blow on the pate! maledicat Dominus! Cursed be he that disturbeth our holy dirge! maledicat Dominus! Cursed be he that took away his Holiness' wine! maledicat Dominus? Et omnes Sancti! Amen! [MEPHISTOPHILIS and FAUSTUS beat the FRIARS, and fling fire-works among them; and so exeunt.] [Enter CHORUS.] CHORUS. When Faustus had with pleasure ta'en the view Of rarest things, and royal courts of kings, He stay'd his course, and so returned home; Where such as bear his absence but with grief, I mean his friends and near'st companions, Did gratulate his safety with kind words,
French absence: absence, manque, défaut, vice, insuffisance, privation. ass: âne, baudet, cul. backward: en arrière. bear: ours, endurer, produire, souffrir, subir, mettre au monde, baissier, porter, faire naître, supporter. beat: battement, battre, frapper, heurter, temps, rythme. bell: cloche, clochette, sonnette, sonnerie. bleat: bêler, crier, bêlement, hurler.
blow: coup, souffler, bataille, souffler sur, souffle. brethren: frères. calf: veau, mollet. course: cours, plat, route, parcours, direction, trivial, leçon, piste, met, course, assise. curse: maudire, blasphémer, malédiction. devotion: dévotion, dévouement. fling: brandir, agiter, jeter, lancer. friends: amis.
grunt: grognement. hog: cochon, porc, arc. holy: saint, sacré. meat: viande, chair. pleasure: plaisir, jouissance. returned: retourné. royal: royal. safety: sécurité, sûreté. sing: chanter, chante, chantes, chantent, chantez, chantons. stole: étole, vola. struck: frappé.
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And%in their conference of what befell, Touching his journey through the world and air, They put forth questions of astrology, Which Faustus answer'd with such learned skill As they admir'd and wonder'd at his wit. Now is his fame spread forth in every land: Amongst the rest the Emperor is one, Carolus the Fifth, at whose palace now Faustus is feasted 'mongst his noblemen. What there he did, in trial of his art, I leave untold; your eyes shall see['t] perform'd. [Exit.] [Enter ROBIN the Ostler, with a book in his hand.] ROBIN. O, this is admirable! here I ha' stolen one of Doctor Faustus' conjuring-books, and, i'faith, I mean to search some circles for my own use. Now will I make all the maidens in our parish dance at my pleasure, stark naked, before me; and so by that means I shall see more than e'er I felt or saw yet. [Enter RALPH, calling ROBIN.] RALPH. Robin, prithee, come away; there's a gentleman tarries to have his horse, and he would have his things rubbed and made clean: he keeps such a chafing with my mistress about it; and she has sent me to look thee out; prithee, come away. ROBIN. Keep out, keep out, or else you are blown up, you are dismembered, Ralph: keep out, for I am about a roaring piece of work. RALPH. Come, what doest thou with that same book? thou canst not read?
French admirable: admirable. blown: soufflé. calling: appelant, appel. chafing: usure au talon par frottement, usure, frottement. clean: propre, pur, purifier, nettoyer, purifie, purifions, purifiez, purifies, purifient, nettoyez, nettoyons. dismembered: démembré, dépeçai, démembrâmes, dépecèrent, dépecé, dépeçâtes, dépeças, dépeçâmes, démembra, démembrèrent,
démembrâtes. fame: renommée, gloire, réputation, célébrité. gentleman: monsieur, gentilhomme. journey: voyage, trajet, parcours, périple. keeps: garde, élève, remplit. mistress: maîtresse. naked: nu, dénudé. palace: palais. roaring: rugissant. robin: rouge-gorge, rouge-gorge
familier. rubbed: frotté. search: recherche, perquisition, chercher, fouille, rechercher, fouiller. spread: enduire, étaler, étendre, dispersion, écart, diffusion, propagation, se propager, tartiner, se répandre. stark: rigide. stolen: volé, volés, volée. tarries: demeure, reste. untold: jamais dévoilé.
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ROBIN. Yes, my master and mistress shall find that I can read, he for his forehead, she for her private study; she's born to bear with me, or else my art fails.% RALPH. Why, Robin, what book is that? ROBIN. What book! why, the most intolerable book for conjuring that e'er was invented by any brimstone devil. RALPH. Canst thou conjure with it? ROBIN. I can do all these things easily with it; first, I can make thee drunk with ippocras at any tabern in Europe for nothing; that's one of my conjuring works. RALPH. Our Master Parson says that's nothing. ROBIN. True, Ralph: and more, Ralph, if thou hast any mind to Nan Spit, our kitchen-maid, then turn her and wind her to thy own use, as often as thou wilt, and at midnight. RALPH. O, brave, Robin! shall I have Nan Spit, and to mine own use? On that condition I'll feed thy devil with horse-bread as long as he lives, of free cost. ROBIN. No more, sweet Ralph: let's go and make clean our boots, which lie foul upon our hands, and then to our conjuring in the devil's name. [Exeunt.] [Enter ROBIN and RALPH with a silver goblet.]
French brave: courageux, vaillant, brave. brimstone: soufre, soufre natif. condition: condition, état, conditionner, situation, manière d'être. conjure: conjurer, conjurons, conjurez, conjurent, conjure, conjures. conjuring: conjurant. cost: coût, coûter, dépense, prix de revient. drunk: ivre, bu, soûl. easily: facilement, aisément, de
manière facile, de façon facile. feed: alimenter, alimente, alimentes, alimentent, alimentons, alimentez, nourrir, nourrissons, nourris, nourrissent, nourrissez. forehead: front. foul: fétide, faute, engagé, salir. hands: mains. intolerable: intolérable. invented: inventas, inventâtes, inventèrent, inventa, inventâmes, inventai, inventé.
lie: mentir, mensonge, être couché, gésir. lives: vit, habite, loge. midnight: minuit. private: privé. silver: argent, argenté, argenter. thee: toi, te, vous. thy: ton. wilt: flétris, faner, flétrir. wind: vent, enrouler, emmailloter, bobiner. works: travaux.
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ROBIN. Come, Ralph: did not I tell thee, we were for ever made by this Doctor Faustus' book? ecce, signum! here's a simple purchase for horse-keepers: our horses shall eat no hay as long as this lasts.% RALPH. But, Robin, here comes the Vintner. ROBIN. Hush! I'll gull him supernaturally. [Enter VINTNER.] Drawer, I hope all is paid; God be with you!--Come, Ralph. VINTNER. Soft, sir; a word with you. I must yet have a goblet paid from you, ere you go. ROBIN. I a goblet, Ralph, I a goblet!--I scorn you; and you are but a, &c. I a goblet! search me. VINTNER. I mean so, sir, with your favour. [Searches ROBIN.] ROBIN. How say you now? VINTNER. I must say somewhat to your fellow.--You, sir! RALPH. Me, sir! me, sir! search your fill. [VINTNER searches him.] Now, sir, you may be ashamed to burden honest men with a matter of truth. VINTNER. Well, tone of you hath this goblet about you.
French ashamed: honteux. burden: charge, fardeau, alourdir, lit de fusion, charger, grever. comes: vient. eat: manger, mangez, mangent, mangeons, mange, manges, déjeuner. ere: avant, avant que. fill: remplir, remplissage, compléter, charger, obturer, plomber, bourrer, emplir, remblai. goblet: coupe, gobelet, verre à pied. gull: mouette, leurre flottant, goéland.
hay: foin. honest: honnête, intègre, sincère, loyal. horses: chevaux. matter: matière, substance, affaire, cas, chose, question. purchase: achat, acheter, emplette, acquérir, acquisition. robin: rouge-gorge, rouge-gorge familier. scorn: dédain, mépriser, mépris. search: recherche, perquisition,
chercher, fouille, rechercher, fouiller. searches: recherches. sir: monsieur. somewhat: une certaine quantité, un peu, quelque peu. thee: toi, te, vous. tone: ton, tonalité, tonicité, timbre. truth: vérité. vintner: négociant en vins.
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ROBIN. You lie, drawer, 'tis afore me [Aside].--Sirrah you, I'll teach you to impeach honest men;--stand by;--I'll scour you for a goblet;--stand aside you had best, I charge you in the name of Belzebub.--Look to the goblet, Ralph [Aside to RALPH].% VINTNER. What mean you, sirrah? ROBIN. I'll tell you what I mean. [Reads from a book] Sanctobulorum Periphrasticon-nay, I'll tickle you, Vintner.--Look to the goblet, Ralph [Aside to RALPH].-[Reads] Polypragmos Belseborams framanto pacostiphos tostu, Mephistophilis, &c. [Enter MEPHISTOPHILIS, sets squibs at their backs, and then exit. They run about.] VINTNER. O, nomine Domini! what meanest thou, Robin? thou hast no goblet. RALPH. Peccatum peccatorum!--Here's thy goblet, good Vintner. [Gives the goblet to VINTNER, who exits.] ROBIN. Misericordia pro nobis! what shall I do? Good devil, forgive me now, and I'll never rob thy library more. [Re-enter MEPHISTOPHILIS.] MEPHISTOPHILIS. Monarch of Hell, under whose black survey Great potentates do kneel with awful fear, Upon whose altars thousand souls do lie, How am I vexed with these villains' charms? From Constantinople am I hither come, Only for pleasure of these damned slaves.
French aside: de côté, aparté, excepté. awful: horrible, abominable, hideux, abject, odieux, terrible. backs: parties arrières, sections arrières. charge: charger, accusation, charge, plainte, imputation, chef d'accusation, taxe, accuser, chargement. damned: damné, maudit. devil: diable. drawer: tiroir, tireur, dessinateur.
exit: sortie, issue, sortir, descendre, donner, aboutir, instruction de sortie. forgive: pardonner, pardonnes, pardonne, pardonnez, pardonnons, pardonnent, excuser, excusez, excusent, excuse, excusons. goblet: coupe, gobelet, verre à pied. hither: ici. impeach: accuser. kneel: s'agenouiller. library: bibliothèque. pro: pro, professionnel, pour.
scour: décaper, frotter, frottez, frotte, frottons, frottes, frottent, décapez, décapes, décapent, décape. sets: sets. slaves: esclaves. thou: tu, vous, toi. thy: ton. tickle: chatouiller, chatouillement. vexed: chagrina, chagrinai, chagrinâmes, chagrinas, chagrinâtes, chagriné, chagrinèrent, vexé, vexâtes, vexas, vexèrent.
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ROBIN. How, from Constantinople! you have had a great journey: will you take sixpence in your purse to pay for your supper, and be gone? MEPHISTOPHILIS. Well, villains, for your presumption, I transform thee into an ape, and thee into a dog; and so be gone! [Exit.] ROBIN. How, into an ape! that's brave: I'll have fine sport with the boys; I'll get nuts and apples enow.% RALPH. And I must be a dog. ROBIN. I'faith, thy head will never be out of the pottage-pot. [Exeunt.] [Enter EMPEROR, FAUSTUS, and a KNIGHT, with ATTENDANTS.] EMPEROR. Master Doctor Faustus, I have heard strange report of thy knowledge in the black art, how that none in my empire nor in the whole world can compare with thee for the rare effects of magic: they say thou hast a familiar spirit, by whom thou canst accomplish what thou list. This, therefore, is my request, that thou let me see some proof of thy skill, that mine eyes may be witnesses to confirm what mine ears have heard reported: and here I swear to thee, by the honour of mine imperial crown, that, whatever thou doest, thou shalt be no ways prejudiced or endamaged. KNIGHT. I'faith, he looks much like a conjurer. [Aside.] FAUSTUS. My gracious sovereign, though I must confess myself far inferior to the
French accomplish: accomplir, accomplissons, accomplissez, accomplissent, accomplis, réaliser, réalise, réalisons, réalisez, réalisent, réalises. ape: singe, singer. apples: pommes. compare: comparer, comparons, comparez, comparent, compare, compares, comparaison. confess: confesser, avouer, confessent, confessons, confessez, confesses, confesse, avouent, avouons, avoues,
avoue. confirm: confirmer, confirment, confirmons, confirmez, confirme, confirmes, ratifier. empire: empire. gracious: gracieux. imperial: impérial. inferior: inférieur. knight: chevalier, cavalier. nuts: fou, aberrant, agité, noix. prejudiced: préjugé, plein de préjugés, prévenu.
presumption: présomption, supposition. proof: preuve, épreuve, témoignage, démonstration. purse: bourse, sacoche, sac à main. skill: habileté, compétence, adresse. sovereign: souverain. sport: sport, sports. transform: transformer, transforme, transformes, transformons, transforment, transformez, résoudre. witnesses: témoigne.
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report men have published, and nothing answerable to the honour of your imperial majesty, yet, for that love and duty binds me thereunto, I am content to do whatsoever your majesty shall command me.% EMPEROR. Then, Doctor Faustus, mark what I shall say. As I was sometime solitary set Within my closet, sundry thoughts arose About the honour of mine ancestors, How they had won by prowess such exploits, Got such riches, subdu'd so many kingdoms, As we that do succeed, or they that shall Hereafter possess our throne, shall (I fear me) ne'er attain to that degree Of high renown and great authority: Amongst which kings is Alexander the Great, Chief spectacle of the world's pre-eminence, The bright shining of whose glorious acts Lightens the world with his reflecting beams, As when I hear but motion made of him, It grieves my soul I never saw the man: If, therefore, thou, by cunning of thine art, Canst raise this man from hollow vaults below, Where lies entomb'd this famous conqueror, And bring with him his beauteous paramour, Both in their right shapes, gesture, and attire They us'd to wear during their time of life, Thou shalt both satisfy my just desire, And give me cause to praise thee whilst I live. FAUSTUS. My gracious lord, I am ready to accomplish your request, so far forth as by art and power of my spirit I am able to perform.
French answerable: susceptible de réponse, garant, responsible, responsable. attain: atteindre, atteins, atteignent, atteignons, atteignez, parvenir, acquérir, parviens, parvenez, parvenons, parviennent. beauteous: beau. closet: armoire, placard. gesture: geste. grieves: afflige, chagrine, attriste. hollow: creux, cavité, caver. lies: git, ment.
majesty: majesté, seigneurie. possess: posséder, possède, possèdes, possédons, possèdent, possédez. praise: louange, glorifier, éloge, louer, louanger. prowess: prouesse. reflecting: reflétant, réfléchissant, renvoyant. renown: renommée, distinction, réputation, gloire, renom. riches: richesse. satisfy: satisfaire, contenter, satisfaites,
satisfont, satisfaisons, satisfais, contentent, contentons, contentes, contente, contentez. shining: luisant, brillant. sometime: un jour, jadis. spectacle: spectacle. succeed: réussir, réussis, réussissons, réussissez, réussissent, arriver, succéder, abouter, succèdes, succède, succédons. sundry: divers. throne: trône.
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KNIGHT. I'faith, that's just nothing at all. [Aside.] FAUSTUS. But, if it like your grace, it is not in my ability to present before your eyes the true substantial bodies of those two deceased princes, which long since are consumed to dust.% KNIGHT. Ay, marry, Master Doctor, now there's a sign of grace in you, when you will confess the truth. [Aside.] FAUSTUS. But such spirits as can lively resemble Alexander and his paramour shall appear before your grace, in that manner that they both lived in, in their most flourishing estate; which I doubt not shall sufficiently content your imperial majesty. EMPEROR. Go to, Master Doctor; let me see them presently. KNIGHT. Do you hear, Master Doctor? you bring Alexander and his paramour before the Emperor! FAUSTUS. How then, sir? KNIGHT. I'faith, that's as true as Diana turned me to a stag. FAUSTUS. No, sir; but, when Actaeon died, he left the horns for you.--Mephistophilis, be gone. [Exit MEPHISTOPHILIS.]
French ability: capacité, aptitude, habilité, prospère. compétence, pouvoir, habileté. lived: vécut, vécurent, vécûmes, consumed: consomma, consommai, vécus, vécu, habita, habitai, consommé, consommèrent, habitâmes, habitas, habitâtes, consommâmes, consommas, habitèrent. consommâtes, consumèrent, lively: animé, vif, spirituel, fin, consuma, consumâmes, consumai. mental, de manière vivre, de façon deceased: décédé, défunt. vivre, plein d'entrain. estate: domaine, propriété, bien, marry: marier, te maries, vous mariez, propriété foncière, fonds, succession, nous marions, me marie, mariezbiens. vous, se marient, épouser, se marier, flourishing: florissant, prospérant, épouses, épouse.
paramour: amant. resemble: ressembler, ressemble, ressembles, ressemblez, ressemblons, ressemblent, rejoindre, rejoignent, rejoignez, rejoignons, rejoins. stag: cerf, mâle. substantial: substantiel, considérable, important. sufficiently: suffisamment, assez, passablement, plutôt, de façon suffisante, de manière suffisante.
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KNIGHT. Nay, an you go to conjuring, I'll be gone. [Exit.] FAUSTUS. I'll meet with you anon for interrupting me so. --Here they are, my gracious lord.% [Re-enter MEPHISTOPHILIS with SPIRITS in the shapes of ALEXANDER and his PARAMOUR.] EMPEROR. Master Doctor, I heard this lady, while she lived, had a wart or mole in her neck: how shall I know whether it be so or no? FAUSTUS. Your highness may boldly go and see. EMPEROR. Sure, these are no spirits, but the true substantial bodies of those two deceased princes. [Exeunt Spirits.] FAUSTUS. Wilt please your highness now to send for the knight that was so pleasant with me here of late? EMPEROR. One of you call him forth. [Exit ATTENDANT.] [Re-enter the KNIGHT with a pair of horns on his head.] How now, sir knight! why, I had thought thou hadst been a bachelor, but now I see thou hast a wife, that not only gives thee horns, but makes thee wear them. Feel on thy head. KNIGHT. Thou damned wretch and execrable dog, Bred in the concave of some monstrous rock,
French bachelor: célibataire, garçon, bachelier. boldly: de manière grasse, de façon grasse, hardiment. concave: concave. conjuring: conjurant. deceased: décédé, défunt. execrable: exécrable. gives: donne, offre, aboule. gracious: gracieux. heard: entendîmes, entendîtes, entendu, entendit, entendirent,
entendis, ouï, ouïs. highness: altesse. horns: cornes. interrupting: interrompant. makes: fait, rend. meet: rencontrer, rencontrez, rencontrons, rencontres, rencontrent, rencontre, réunir, se réunir. mole: taupe, mole, môle, tunnelier, grain de beauté. monstrous: monstrueux. neck: cou, col, collet, goulot, encolure.
pair: paire, couple, apparier. pleasant: agréable, plaisant, charmant, sympathique. thee: toi, te, vous. thou: tu, vous, toi. thy: ton. true: vrai, véritable, réel, qui a raison, exact, juste. wart: verrue. wear: usure, porter, avoir, user. wife: femme, épouse. wretch: malheureux, scélérat.
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Dr. Faustus
How dar'st thou thus abuse a gentleman? Villain, I say, undo what thou hast done! FAUSTUS. O, not so fast, sir! there's no haste: but, good, are you remembered how you crossed me in my conference with the Emperor? I think I have met with you for it.% EMPEROR. Good Master Doctor, at my entreaty release him: he hath done penance sufficient. FAUSTUS. My gracious lord, not so much for the injury he offered me here in your presence, as to delight you with some mirth, hath Faustus worthily requited this injurious knight; which being all I desire, I am content to release him of his horns:--and, sir knight, hereafter speak well of scholars.--Mephistophilis, transform him straight. [MEPHISTOPHILIS removes the horns.] --Now, my good lord, having done my duty, I humbly take my leave. EMPEROR. Farewell, Master Doctor: yet, ere you go, Expect from me a bounteous reward. [Exeunt EMPEROR, KNIGHT, and ATTENDANTS.] FAUSTUS. Now, Mephistophilis, the restless course That time doth run with calm and silent foot, Shortening my days and thread of vital life, Calls for the payment of my latest years: Therefore, sweet Mephistophilis, let us Make haste to Wertenberg. MEPHISTOPHILIS. What, will you go on horse-back or on footFAUSTUS. Nay, till I'm past this fair and pleasant green, I'll walk on foot.
French abuse: abus, abuser, défaut, tourmenter, insulter, injure, maltraiter, affront, offenser. bounteous: généreux. calm: calme, tranquille, calmer, abattre, paisible, quiet, rassurer, repos, accalmie, tranquilliser. crossed: croisé. entreaty: imploration, supplication. hereafter: désormais, dorénavant, après l'entrée en vigueur de la présente loi, après.
humbly: humblement, de manière humble, de façon humble. injurious: nuisible, injurieux, préjudiciable. mirth: gaieté. nay: non. penance: pénitence. remembered: retenu, retîntes, retint, retins, retînmes, rappelâtes, rappelas, rappelâmes, rappelai, retinrent, rappela. removes: ôte, supprime, enlève,
arrache. restless: agité, remuant. silent: silencieux. sufficient: suffisant. thread: fil, filet, enfiler, fileter, filetage. undo: annuler, défaire, annule, annulent, annules, annulez, annulons, défaites, défaisons, défont, défais. vital: vital. worthily: dignement, de manière digne, de façon digne.
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[Enter a HORSE-COURSER.] HORSE-COURSER. I have been all this day seeking one Master Fustian: mass, see where he is!-God save you, Master Doctor! FAUSTUS. What, horse-courser! you are well met.% HORSE-COURSER. Do you hear, sir? I have brought you forty dollars for your horse. FAUSTUS. I cannot sell him so: if thou likest him for fifty, take him. HORSE-COURSER. Alas, sir, I have no more!--I pray you, speak for me. MEPHISTOPHILIS. I pray you, let him have him: he is an honest fellow, and he has a great charge, neither wife nor child. FAUSTUS. Well, come, give me your money: [HORSE-COURSER gives FAUSTUS the money] my boy will deliver him to you. But I must tell you one thing before you have him; ride him not into the water, at any hand. HORSE-COURSER. Why, sir, will he not drink of all waters? FAUSTUS. O, yes, he will drink of all waters; but ride him not into the water: ride him over hedge or ditch, or where thou wilt, but not into the water. HORSE-COURSER. Well, sir.--Now am I made man for ever: I'll not leave my horse for forty: if he had but the quality of hey-ding-ding, hey-ding-ding, I'd make a brave living on him: he has a buttock as slick as an eel [Aside].--Well, God b'wi'ye,
French brave: courageux, vaillant, brave. buttock: fesse. deliver: livrer, livre, livrons, livrez, livrent, livres, fournir, délivrer. ditch: fossé, rigole. drink: boisson, boire, consommation, s'enivrer. eel: anguille. fellow: individu, homme, camarade, ensemble, mâle. fifty: cinquante. forty: quarante.
hedge: haie, couverture, haie vive. honest: honnête, intègre, sincère, loyal. horse: cheval, le cheval. mass: masse, amas, foule, tas, messe, bloc, multitude. neither: ni, personne, non plus, nul. pray: prier, prie, pries, prions, priez, prient. quality: qualité, propriété. ride: chevaucher, tour, monter à cheval, aller en véhicule, aller, se
déplacer, monter à bicyclette. seeking: cherchant, raillant. sell: vendre, vendons, vendez, vendent, vends, écouler, brader. slick: lissent, lisses, lissez, lissons, lisser, lisse, glissant, nappe, minerai broyé fin, rusé. thou: tu, vous, toi. waters: eaux, arrose. wilt: flétris, faner, flétrir.
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sir: % your boy will deliver him me: but, hark you, sir; if my horse be sick or ill at ease, if I bring his water to you, you'll tell me what it is? FAUSTUS. Away, you villain! what, dost think I am a horse-doctor? [Exit HORSE-COURSER.] What art thou, Faustus, but a man condemn'd to die? Thy fatal time doth draw to final end; Despair doth drive distrust into my thoughts: Confound these passions with a quiet sleep: Tush, Christ did call the thief upon the Cross; Then rest thee, Faustus, quiet in conceit. [Sleeps in his chair.] [Re-enter HORSE-COURSER, all wet, crying.] HORSE-COURSER. Alas, alas! Doctor Fustian, quoth a? mass, Doctor Lopus was never such a doctor: has given me a purgation, has purged me of forty dollars; I shall never see them more. But yet, like an ass as I was, I would not be ruled by him, for he bade me I should ride him into no water: now I, thinking my horse had had some rare quality that he would not have had me know of, I, like a venturous youth, rid him into the deep pond at the town's end. I was no sooner in the middle of the pond, but my horse vanished away, and I sat upon a bottle of hay, never so near drowning in my life. But I'll seek out my doctor, and have my forty dollars again, or I'll make it the dearest horse!--O, yonder is his snipper-snapper.--Do you hear? you, hey-pass, where's your master? MEPHISTOPHILIS. Why, sir, what would you? you cannot speak with him. HORSE-COURSER. But I will speak with him.
French alas: hélas, malheureusement. bottle: bouteille, embouteiller, flacon. distrust: se méfier, méfiance, défiance. drive: conduire, pousser, prise, pourchasser, conduis, conduisons, conduisez, conduisent, pousse, poussent, pousses. drowning: noyant, noyade. ease: aise, soulager, aisance, facilité. fatal: fatal, mortel. ill: malade, malsain, mal. middle: milieu, intermédiaire, moyen,
centre, central. passions: passions. pond: étang, bassin, mare. purgation: purge. purged: purgé. quiet: calme, tranquille, paisible, quiet, abattre, silencieux, rassurer, repos. rare: rare, saignant. rid: débarrasser, débarrassâmes, débarrassez, débarrasses, débarrassèrent, débarrassent, débarrassé, débarrasse, débarrassas,
débarrassons, débarrassai. ruled: hachuré. seek: chercher, cherches, cherche, cherchent, cherchez, cherchons, railler, raille, raillons, raillez, raillent. sick: malade, malsain. thinking: pensant, pensée. vanished: disparu, disparurent, disparûtes, disparut, disparûmes, disparus. wet: mouillé, humide, mouiller. youth: jeunesse, ado, jeunes.
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MEPHISTOPHILIS. Why, he's fast asleep: come some other time.% HORSE-COURSER. I'll speak with him now, or I'll break his glass-windows about his ears. MEPHISTOPHILIS. I tell thee, he has not slept this eight nights. HORSE-COURSER. An he have not slept this eight weeks, I'll speak with him. MEPHISTOPHILIS. See, where he is, fast asleep. HORSE-COURSER. Ay, this is he.--God save you, Master Doctor, Master Doctor, Master Doctor Fustian! forty dollars, forty dollars for a bottle of hay! MEPHISTOPHILIS. Why, thou seest he hears thee not. HORSE-COURSER. So-ho, ho! so-ho, ho! [Hollows in his ear.] No, will you not wake? I'll make you wake ere I go. [Pulls FAUSTUS by the leg, and pulls it away.] Alas, I am undone! what shall I do? FAUSTUS. O, my leg, my leg!--Help, Mephistophilis! call the officers.--My leg, my leg! MEPHISTOPHILIS. Come, villain, to the constable. HORSE-COURSER. O Lord, sir, let me go, and I'll give you forty dollars more! MEPHISTOPHILIS. Where be they?
French asleep: endormi. bottle: bouteille, embouteiller, flacon. break: rompre, briser, pause, casser, cassure, rupture, violer, interruption, repos, trêve, fracture. constable: agent de police. ears: oreilles. eight: huit. ere: avant, avant que. fast: rapide, vite, jeûner, rapidement, ferme, jeûne, prompt, carême. forty: quarante.
hay: foin. hears: entend, oit. leg: jambe, patte, cuisse, branche, pied, gigot, montant. pulls: tire. save: épargner, épargne, épargnes, épargnent, épargnez, épargnons, sauver, économiser, sauve, sauves, sauvons. slept: dormi, dormîmes, dormis, dormit, dormîtes, dormirent, dormies.
speak: parler, parles, parlons, parle, parlez, parlent. thee: toi, te, vous. thou: tu, vous, toi. undone: défait, annulé, défaites, défaite, défaits. villain: scélérat. wake: sillage, réveiller, se réveiller, se lever, s'éveiller. weeks: semaines.
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HORSE-COURSER. I have none about me: come to my ostry, and I'll give them you.% MEPHISTOPHILIS. Be gone quickly. [HORSE-COURSER runs away.] FAUSTUS. What, is he gone? farewell he! Faustus has his leg again, and the Horsecourser, I take it, a bottle of hay for his labour: well, this trick shall cost him forty dollars more. [Enter WAGNER.] How now, Wagner! what's the news with thee? WAGNER. Sir, the Duke of Vanholt doth earnestly entreat your company. FAUSTUS. The Duke of Vanholt! an honourable gentleman, to whom I must be no niggard of my cunning.--Come, Mephistophilis, let's away to him. [Exeunt.] [Enter the DUKE OF VANHOLT, the DUCHESS, and FAUSTUS.] DUKE. Believe me, Master Doctor, this merriment hath much pleased me. FAUSTUS. My gracious lord, I am glad it contents you so well. --But it may be, madam, you take no delight in this. I have heard that great-bellied women do long for some dainties or other: what is it, madam? tell me, and you shall have it. DUCHESS. Thanks, good Master Doctor: and, for I see your courteous intent to pleasure me, I will not hide from you the thing my heart desires; and, were it now summer, as it is January and the dead time of the winter, I would desire no better meat than a dish of ripe grapes.
French contents: contenu. courteous: courtois, poli. delight: délice, enchanter, ravir, plaisir. dish: plat, mets, met, cuvette, assiette, bomber. duchess: duchesse. earnestly: sérieusement, de manière sérieuse, de façon sérieuse. entreat: implorer, supplier, supplie, supplions, suppliez, supplies, implorons, implorez, implores,
implorent, implore. farewell: adieu. glad: joyeux, content, heureux. gracious: gracieux. hay: foin. hide: peau, cacher, cachent, cachons, caches, cache, cachez, fourrure, s'abriter, dissimuler, pelage. honourable: honorable. intent: intention. meat: viande, chair. merriment: gaieté.
news: nouvelles, actualités, informations, nouvelle. pleased: content, satisfait, plu. quickly: rapidement, vite, de manière rapide, de façon rapide. ripe: mûr, fait. runs: court, coule, pistes, runs. summer: été, estival. thee: toi, te, vous. trick: artifice, truc, mystifier, astuce, tour, ruse. winter: hiver, hiverner.
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FAUSTUS. Alas, madam, that's nothing!--Mephistophilis, be gone. [Exit MEPHISTOPHILIS.] Were it a greater thing than this, so it would content you, you should have it. [Re-enter MEPHISTOPHILIS with grapes.] Here they be, madam: wilt please you taste on them? DUKE. Believe me, Master Doctor, this makes me wonder above the rest, that being in the dead time of winter and in the month of January, how you should come by these grapes.% FAUSTUS. If it like your grace, the year is divided into two circles over the whole world, that, when it is here winter with us, in the contrary circle it is summer with them, as in India, Saba, and farther countries in the east; and by means of a swift spirit that I have, I had them brought hither, as you see. --How do you like them, madam? be they good? DUCHESS. Believe me, Master Doctor, they be the best grapes that e'er I tasted in my life before. FAUSTUS. I am glad they content you so, madam. DUKE. Come, madam, let us in, where you must well reward this learned man for the great kindness he hath shewed to you. DUCHESS. And so I will, my lord; and, whilst I live, rest beholding for this courtesy. FAUSTUS. I humbly thank your grace. DUKE. Come, Master Doctor, follow us, and receive your reward.
French beholding: apercevant, remarquant, voyant. circle: cercle, rond, ronde, encercler. contrary: contraire, opposé, contradictoire. courtesy: courtoisie. divided: divisé, divisai, divisa, divisèrent, divisâmes, divisâtes, divisas, partageâtes, partagèrent, partagea, partagé. duchess: duchesse. duke: duc.
exit: sortie, issue, sortir, descendre, donner, aboutir, instruction de sortie. farther: plus loin. glad: joyeux, content, heureux. grace: grâce, charme. hither: ici. humbly: humblement, de manière humble, de façon humble. kindness: amabilité, bonté, gentillesse, aménité. learned: apprîtes, appris, apprîmes, apprirent, apprit, cultivé, savant,
érudit. month: mois. reward: récompenser, récompense. swift: rapide, prompt, martinet noir, martinet. taste: goût, goûter, saveur, déguster. tasted: goûté. wilt: flétris, faner, flétrir. wonder: s'étonner, miracle, merveille, se demander.
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[Exeunt.] [Enter%WAGNER.] WAGNER. I think my master means to die shortly, For he hath given to me all his goods: And yet, methinks, if that death were near, He would not banquet, and carouse, and swill Amongst the students, as even now he doth, Who are at supper with such belly-cheer As Wagner ne'er beheld in all his life. See, where they come! belike the feast is ended. [Exit.] [Enter FAUSTUS with two or three SCHOLARS, and MEPHISTOPHILIS.] FIRST SCHOLAR. Master Doctor Faustus, since our conference about fair ladies, which was the beautifulest in all the world, we have determined with ourselves that Helen of Greece was the admirablest lady that ever lived: therefore, Master Doctor, if you will do us that favour, as to let us see that peerless dame of Greece, whom all the world admires for majesty, we should think ourselves much beholding unto you. FAUSTUS. Gentlemen, For that I know your friendship is unfeign'd, And Faustus' custom is not to deny The just requests of those that wish him well, You shall behold that peerless dame of Greece, No otherways for pomp and majesty Than when Sir Paris cross'd the seas with her, And brought the spoils to rich Dardania. Be silent, then, for danger is in words.
French admires: admire. banquet: banquet, banqueter, festin. beheld: aperçûmes, aperçu, vu, vîtes, vit, vis, virent, vîmes, remarquèrent, remarqué, remarquas. behold: voilà, voici, apercevoir, voir. beholding: apercevant, remarquant, voyant. carouse: festoyons, festoie, festoient, festoyez, festoies, festoyer. custom: coutume, habitude, usage. dame: demoiselle noble, dame.
determined: déterminé, déterminai, déterminâmes, déterminèrent, détermina, déterminas, déterminâtes, décidé. die: mourir, mourons, meurent, meurs, mourez, décéder, décède, décédons, décédez, décèdent, décèdes. favour: faveur, grâce, service, complaisance, favoriser. feast: fête, banqueter, festin. friendship: amitié, camaraderie.
ladies: dames. majesty: majesté, seigneurie. ourselves: nous. pomp: pompe, splendeur. requests: demandes. silent: silencieux. spoils: abîme. supper: souper, dîner.
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[Music sounds, and HELEN passeth over the stage.] SECOND SCHOLAR. Too simple is my wit to tell her praise, Whom all the world admires for majesty.% THIRD SCHOLAR. No marvel though the angry Greeks pursu'd With ten years' war the rape of such a queen, Whose heavenly beauty passeth all compare. FIRST SCHOLAR. Since we have seen the pride of Nature's works, And only paragon of excellence, Let us depart; and for this glorious deed Happy and blest be Faustus evermore! FAUSTUS. Gentlemen, farewell: the same I wish to you. [Exeunt SCHOLARS.] [Enter an OLD MAN.] OLD MAN. Ah, Doctor Faustus, that I might prevail To guide thy steps unto the way of life, By which sweet path thou mayst attain the goal That shall conduct thee to celestial rest! Break heart, drop blood, and mingle it with tears, Tears falling from repentant heaviness Of thy most vile and loathsome filthiness, The stench whereof corrupts the inward soul With such flagitious crimes of heinous sin As no commiseration may expel, But mercy, Faustus, of thy Saviour sweet, Whose blood alone must wash away thy guilt.
French admires: admire. angry: fâché, en colère, irrité, furieux. celestial: céleste. commiseration: commisération. conduct: conduire, conduite, guider, diriger, mener, aboutir, procédé, régler. corrupts: corrompt, pervertit. depart: partir, partez, partons, partent, pars, s'en aller. evermore: toujours. falling: tombant, chute, abattant,
choyant. guide: guide, guider, diriger, conduire, mener, aboutir, régler, guidage. guilt: culpabilité. heinous: abominable, odieux. inward: intérieur, vers l'intérieur. loathsome: détestable, répugnant. marvel: merveille, s'étonner. mercy: pitié, compassion, miséricorde. mingle: mélanger, mêler, mêle, mêlent, mêlons, mêlez, mélanges,
mélangeons, mélangent, mélange, mélangez. paragon: parangon. path: chemin, sentier, trajectoire, trajet, chemin d'accès, piste. rape: viol, colza, violer. simple: simple, pur. sounds: sonne, sons. stench: puanteur. steps: étapes, escalier. wash: laver, laves, lavez, lavent, lavons, lave, lavage, blanchissage.
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FAUSTUS. Where art thou, Faustus? wretch, what hast thou done? Damn'd art thou, Faustus, damn'd; despair and die! Hell calls for right, and with a roaring voice Says, "Faustus, come; thine hour is almost come;" And Faustus now will come to do thee right.% [MEPHISTOPHILIS gives him a dagger.] OLD MAN. Ah, stay, good Faustus, stay thy desperate steps! I see an angel hovers o'er thy head, And, with a vial full of precious grace, Offers to pour the same into thy soul: Then call for mercy, and avoid despair. FAUSTUS. Ah, my sweet friend, I feel Thy words to comfort my distressed soul! Leave me a while to ponder on my sins. OLD MAN. I go, sweet Faustus; but with heavy cheer, Fearing the ruin of thy hopeless soul. [Exit.] FAUSTUS. Accursed Faustus, where is mercy now? I do repent; and yet I do despair: Hell strives with grace for conquest in my breast: What shall I do to shun the snares of death? MEPHISTOPHILIS. Thou traitor, Faustus, I arrest thy soul For disobedience to my sovereign lord: Revolt, or I'll in piece-meal tear thy flesh.
French arrest: arrestation, arrêter, arrêt. avoid: éviter, évites, évite, évitent, évitons, évitez, parer, esquiver, s'abstenir de, esquives, esquivons. calls: appelle. comfort: confort, consoler, consolation, réconfort, réconforter. conquest: conquête. despair: désespoir, désespérer. disobedience: désobéissance. distressed: affligé. heavy: lourd, fort.
hopeless: désespéré, impossible, sans espoir. hour: heure. hovers: plane. ponder: considérer, pesez, considérez, réfléchissons, réfléchissez, réfléchissent, réfléchis, pesons, considère, pèsent, considérons. pour: verser, versent. precious: précieux, rare. repent: se repentir, regretter, regrette, regrettons, regrettez, regrettent,
regrettes, repentir, repens, repentons, repentent. roaring: rugissant. ruin: ruine, ruiner, abîmer, abaisser, ravager. shun: éviter, fuient, fuyons, fuis, évitons, évitez, évites, évitent, évite, fuyez, fuir. strives: combat. traitor: traître. vial: fiole, ampoule, flacon. wretch: malheureux, scélérat.
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FAUSTUS. Sweet Mephistophilis, entreat thy lord To pardon my unjust presumption, And with my blood again I will confirm My former vow I made to Lucifer.% MEPHISTOPHILIS. Do it, then, quickly, with unfeigned heart, Lest greater danger do attend thy drift. FAUSTUS. Torment, sweet friend, that base and crooked age, That durst dissuade me from thy Lucifer, With greatest torments that our hell affords. MEPHISTOPHILIS. His faith is great; I cannot touch his soul; But what I may afflict his body with I will attempt, which is but little worth. FAUSTUS. One thing, good servant, let me crave of thee, To glut the longing of my heart's desire,-That I might have unto my paramour That heavenly Helen which I saw of late, Whose sweet embracings may extinguish clean Those thoughts that do dissuade me from my vow, And keep mine oath I made to Lucifer. MEPHISTOPHILIS. Faustus, this, or what else thou shalt desire, Shall be perform'd in twinkling of an eye. [Re-enter HELEN.] FAUSTUS. Was this the face that launch'd a thousand ships,
French afflict: affliger, affligent, afflige, affligeons, affliges, affligez, désoler, désolons, désole, désolent, désolez. affords: produit. attempt: tentative, essai, essayer, essayez, essaient, essaies, essaie, essayons, effort, démarche, requête. crave: solliciter, sollicites, sollicitez, sollicitent, sollicite, sollicitons. crooked: tordu. danger: danger, péril. dissuade: dissuader.
drift: dérive, dériver, déport du foret, mouvement. entreat: implorer, supplier, supplie, supplions, suppliez, supplies, implorons, implorez, implores, implorent, implore. extinguish: éteindre, éteignent, éteignez, éteignons, éteins. glut: surabondance, engorgement, excès, encombrer. heavenly: céleste. longing: désir, aspiration, envie.
oath: serment, juron. pardon: pardon, pardonner, excuser, grâce. thou: tu, vous, toi. thy: ton. touch: toucher, touche, contact, touchez. twinkling: scintillement. unfeigned: sincère. unjust: injuste. vow: voeu.
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And %burnt the topless towers of Ilium-Sweet Helen, make me immortal with a kiss.-[Kisses her.] Her lips suck forth my soul: see, where it flies!-Come, Helen, come, give me my soul again. Here will I dwell, for heaven is in these lips, And all is dross that is not Helena. I will be Paris, and for love of thee, Instead of Troy, shall Wertenberg be sack'd; And I will combat with weak Menelaus, And wear thy colours on my plumed crest; Yea, I will wound Achilles in the heel, And then return to Helen for a kiss. O, thou art fairer than the evening air Clad in the beauty of a thousand stars; Brighter art thou than flaming Jupiter When he appear'd to hapless Semele; More lovely than the monarch of the sky In wanton Arethusa's azur'd arms; And none but thou shalt be my paramour! [Exeunt.] [Enter the OLD MAN.] OLD MAN. Accursed Faustus, miserable man, That from thy soul exclud'st the grace of heaven, And fly'st the throne of his tribunal-seat! [Enter DEVILS.] Satan begins to sift me with his pride: As in this furnace God shall try my faith, My faith, vile hell, shall triumph over thee. Ambitious fiends, see how the heavens smile
French colours: couleurs. combat: combattre, combat. dross: scories, crasse. dwell: demeurer, demeure, demeurent, demeures, demeurez, demeurons, habiter, loger, loges, logez, logent. evening: soir, soirée. flaming: flambage, ardent, flamboyant. furnace: four, fourneau, fournaise, cuisinière, chaudière.
hapless: malchanceux. heavens: cieux. immortal: immortel, immortelle. lovely: charmant, agréable, ravissant, délicieux, beau, mignon, cher, gentil, magnifique, splendide, superbe. miserable: misérable, malheureux, pauvre, maussade, vide, pénible, sombre, mauvais, méchant, mal. monarch: monarque. paramour: amant. plumed: empanaché.
sift: tamiser, tamises, tamisent, tamisons, tamisez, tamise, cribler, crible, criblons, criblent, cribles. smile: sourire. suck: sucer, téter, aspirer. topless: aux seins nus, sans haut. towers: tours. triumph: triomphe, triompher. vile: vil, abject, lâche, infâme. wanton: dévergondé. weak: faible, débile, lâche, mou. wound: blessure, blesser, plaie.
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At your repulse, and laugh your state to scorn! Hence, hell! for hence I fly unto my God.% [Exeunt,--on one side, DEVILS, on the other, OLD MAN.] [Enter FAUSTUS, with SCHOLARS.] FAUSTUS. Ah, gentlemen! FIRST SCHOLAR. What ails Faustus? FAUSTUS. Ah, my sweet chamber-fellow, had I lived with thee, then had I lived still! but now I die eternally. Look, comes he not? comes he not? SECOND SCHOLAR. What means Faustus? THIRD SCHOLAR. Belike he is grown into some sickness by being over-solitary. FIRST SCHOLAR. If it be so, we'll have physicians to cure him. --'Tis but a surfeit; never fear, man. FAUSTUS. A surfeit of deadly sin, that hath damned both body and soul. SECOND SCHOLAR. Yet, Faustus, look up to heaven; remember God's mercies are infinite. FAUSTUS. But Faustus' offence can ne'er be pardoned: the serpent that tempted Eve may be saved, but not Faustus. Ah, gentlemen, hear me with patience, and tremble not at my speeches! Though my heart pants and quivers to remember that I have been a student here these thirty years, O, would I had never seen Wertenberg, never read book! and what wonders I have done, all Germany can witness, yea, all the world; for which Faustus hath lost both
French cure: guérir, guérison, traitement, cure, assainir, soigner, remédier, cuisson, durcissement d'un adhésif, vulcanisation, traiter. deadly: mortel, meurtrier, de façon morte, de manière morte. eternally: éternellement, de manière éternelle, de façon éternelle. gentlemen: messieurs. grown: crû, grandi. hence: par conséquent, donc, d'où, c'est pourquoi.
infinite: infini, illimité. laugh: rire, rigoler. lost: perdîtes, perdîmes, perdirent, perdit, perdis, perdu, perdus, non vu. offence: délit, infraction, offense, agacement. pants: pantalon, culotte. pardoned: pardonné. patience: patience. repulse: rejeter, échec, repousser. saved: épargnâtes, épargnas, épargnâmes, épargnèrent, épargné,
épargnai, épargna, sauvâtes, sauvas, sauvâmes, sauvèrent. serpent: serpent. sickness: maladie. student: étudiant, élève. surfeit: excès. tempted: tentas, tentâtes, tentâmes, tenta, tentai, tenté, tentèrent. tremble: trembler, tremblent, tremblement. yea: oui.
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Dr. Faustus
Germany and the world, yea, heaven itself, heaven, the seat of God, the throne of the blessed, the kingdom of joy; and must remain in hell for ever, hell, ah, hell, for ever! Sweet friends, what shall become of Faustus, being in hell for ever? THIRD SCHOLAR. Yet, Faustus, call on God.% FAUSTUS. On God, whom Faustus hath abjured! on God, whom Faustus hath blasphemed! Ah, my God, I would weep! but the devil draws in my tears. Gush forth blood, instead of tears! yea, life and soul! O, he stays my tongue! I would lift up my hands; but see, they hold them, they hold them! ALL. Who, Faustus? FAUSTUS. Lucifer and Mephistophilis. Ah, gentlemen, I gave them my soul for my cunning! ALL. God forbid! FAUSTUS. God forbade it, indeed; but Faustus hath done it: for vain pleasure of twenty-four years hath Faustus lost eternal joy and felicity. I writ them a bill with mine own blood: the date is expired; the time will come, and he will fetch me. FIRST SCHOLAR. Why did not Faustus tell us of this before, that divines might have prayed for thee? FAUSTUS. Oft have I thought to have done so; but the devil threatened to tear me in pieces, if I named God, to fetch both body and soul, if I once gave ear to divinity: and now 'tis too late. Gentlemen, away, lest you perish with me.
French abjured: abjuré, abjura, abjurèrent, abjurâtes, abjuras, abjurai, abjurâmes. blasphemed: blasphémai, blasphémâtes, blasphéma, blasphémèrent, blasphémâmes, blasphémas, Blasphémé. blessed: béni, bénis, bénîtes, bénirent, bénit, bénîmes, bienheureux. draws: dessine, puise, appâte, trace. felicity: félicité. forbade: interdîtes, interdit, interdis, interdîmes, interdirent.
forbid: interdire, interdis, interdisez, interdisent, interdisons, défendre, prohiber. instead: plutôt. joy: joie, allégresse. lift: ascenseur, lever, soulever, élever, portance, se soulever, sustentation. named: nommé. perish: périr, périssons, périssez, périssent, péris, s'abîmer. prayed: prias, priâtes, priâmes, prié, pria, prièrent, priai.
seat: siège, banquette, assiette, place, selle. stays: reste. tears: larmes. threatened: menaças, menaçâtes, menacèrent, menacé, menaçai, menaça, menaçâmes. tongue: langue, languette. weep: pleurer, pleure, pleures, pleurons, pleurez, pleurent. writ: acte de signification, acte judiciaire, mandat.
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SECOND SCHOLAR. O, what shall we do to save Faustus? FAUSTUS. Talk not of me, but save yourselves, and depart.% THIRD SCHOLAR. God will strengthen me; I will stay with Faustus. FIRST SCHOLAR. Tempt not God, sweet friend; but let us into the next room, and there pray for him. FAUSTUS. Ay, pray for me, pray for me; and what noise soever ye hear, come not unto me, for nothing can rescue me. SECOND SCHOLAR. Pray thou, and we will pray that God may have mercy upon thee. FAUSTUS. Gentlemen, farewell: if I live till morning, I'll visit you; if not, Faustus is gone to hell. ALL. Faustus, farewell. [Exeunt SCHOLARS.--The clock strikes eleven.] FAUSTUS. Ah, Faustus, Now hast thou but one bare hour to live, And then thou must be damn'd perpetually! Stand still, you ever-moving spheres of heaven, That time may cease, and midnight never come; Fair Nature's eye, rise, rise again, and make Perpetual day; or let this hour be but A year, a month, a week, a natural day, That Faustus may repent and save his soul!
French bare: nu, dénudé, mettre à nu. cease: cesser, cessent. clock: horloge, pendule, générateur de rythme. farewell: adieu. hell: enfer. mercy: pitié, compassion, miséricorde. midnight: minuit. noise: bruit, bruit de fond, tapage, souffle. pray: prier, prie, pries, prions, priez, prient.
repent: se repentir, regretter, regrette, regrettons, regrettez, regrettent, regrettes, repentir, repens, repentons, repentent. rescue: sauver, sauvetage, secours, délivrance. save: épargner, épargne, épargnes, épargnent, épargnez, épargnons, sauver, économiser, sauve, sauves, sauvons. spheres: sphères. strengthen: fortifier, fortifie, fortifies,
fortifions, fortifiez, fortifient, renforcer, renforce, renforçons, renforces, renforcez. strikes: grèves, asséne. sweet: doux, sucré, bonbon, suave, friandise, gentil, dessert. thee: toi, te, vous. thou: tu, vous, toi. till: caisse, à, jusqu'à ce que. ye: vous, toi, tu.
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Dr. Faustus
O %lente, lente currite, noctis equi! The stars move still, time runs, the clock will strike, The devil will come, and Faustus must be damn'd. O, I'll leap up to my God!--Who pulls me down?-See, see, where Christ's blood streams in the firmament! One drop would save my soul, half a drop: ah, my Christ!-Ah, rend not my heart for naming of my Christ! Yet will I call on him: O, spare me, Lucifer!-Where is it now? 'tis gone: and see, where God Stretcheth out his arm, and bends his ireful brows! Mountains and hills, come, come, and fall on me, And hide me from the heavy wrath of God! No, no! Then will I headlong run into the earth: Earth, gape! O, no, it will not harbour me! You stars that reign'd at my nativity, Whose influence hath allotted death and hell, Now draw up Faustus, like a foggy mist. Into the entrails of yon labouring cloud[s], That, when you vomit forth into the air, My limbs may issue from your smoky mouths, So that my soul may but ascend to heaven! [The clock strikes the half-hour.] Ah, half the hour is past! 'twill all be past anon O God, If thou wilt not have mercy on my soul, Yet for Christ's sake, whose blood hath ransom'd me, Impose some end to my incessant pain; Let Faustus live in hell a thousand years, A hundred thousand, and at last be sav'd! O, no end is limited to damned souls! Why wert thou not a creature wanting soul?
French allotted: attribué, attribuèrent, attribuai, attribuâmes, attribuas, attribuâtes, attribua. ascend: monter, monte, montes, montons, montez, montent, se soulever. bends: courbe, tournants, cambre. entrails: entrailles. foggy: brumeux. gape: béer, badauder, bayer aux corneilles, bâiller. harbour: port, héberger.
headlong: la tête la première. hundred: cent, centaine. incessant: incessant. influence: influence, influer, influencer, empire, influent. issue: émission, éditer, émettre, livraison, parution, numéro, problème, question, proclamer. leap: saut, sauter. limbs: membres. limited: limité, borné. naming: dénomination, nommer, tests
d'appellation, nommage, nomination. rend: déchirer. sake: saké. smoky: fumeux, enfumé. twill: sergé, croisé. vomit: vomir, vomissement, rendre, vomissure, rejeter, rejeter de la nourriture. wanting: voulant. wilt: flétris, faner, flétrir. wrath: courroux, colère. yon: y, là.
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Or %why is this immortal that thou hast? Ah, Pythagoras' metempsychosis, were that true, This soul should fly from me, and I be chang'd Unto some brutish beast! all beasts are happy, For, when they die, Their souls are soon dissolv'd in elements; But mine must live still to be plagu'd in hell. Curs'd be the parents that engender'd me! No, Faustus, curse thyself, curse Lucifer That hath depriv'd thee of the joys of heaven. [The clock strikes twelve.] O, it strikes, it strikes! Now, body, turn to air, Or Lucifer will bear thee quick to hell! [Thunder and lightning.] O soul, be chang'd into little water-drops, And fall into the ocean, ne'er be found! [Enter DEVILS.] My God, my god, look not so fierce on me! Adders and serpents, let me breathe a while! Ugly hell, gape not! come not, Lucifer! I'll burn my books!--Ah, Mephistophilis! [Exeunt DEVILS with FAUSTUS.] [Enter CHORUS.] CHORUS. Cut is the branch that might have grown full straight, And burned is Apollo's laurel-bough, That sometime grew within this learned man. Faustus is gone: regard his hellish fall, Whose fiendful fortune may exhort the wise, Only to wonder at unlawful things, Whose deepness doth entice such forward wits
French beast: bête, animal, grosse fusée. branch: branche, succursale, filiale, spécialité, rameau, domaine, apophyse, branchement, bureau, embranchement, ramification. breathe: respirer, respire, respires, respirent, respirons, respirez. brutish: de brute, bestial, brutal. burned: brûlé. curse: maudire, blasphémer, malédiction. deepness: profondeur.
entice: tenter, tentons, tentez, tentes, tentent, tente, détourner, dévoyer, attirer, entraîner hors du droit chemin, aguicher. exhort: exhorter. fierce: féroce, violent. fortune: fortune, sort, destinée, destin. forward: en avant, avancer, avant. gape: béer, badauder, bayer aux corneilles, bâiller. grew: crûmes, crût, crûtes, grandîtes, grandit, grandis, grandîmes, crûs,
grandirent, crûrent. hellish: infernal, diabolique. immortal: immortel, immortelle. metempsychosis: métempsycose. quick: rapide, prompt, vite. regard: considérer, considérez, considérons, considères, considèrent, considère, estime, regarder, contempler, égard, regard. sometime: un jour, jadis. soon: bientôt, tout à l'heure. unlawful: illégal, illégitime, illicite.
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Dr. Faustus
To practice more than heavenly power permits. [Exit.] Terminat hora diem; terminat auctor opus.%
French heavenly: céleste. practice: pratique, exercice, pratiquer, appliquer, clientèle, usage, cabinet.
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GLOSSARY abbreviated: raccourcirent, raccourcis, raccourcit, raccourcîtes, raccourci, raccourcîmes, abrégé, abrégèrent, abrégea, abrégeai, abrégeâmes ability: capacité, aptitude, habilité, compétence, pouvoir, habileté abjure: abjurer, abjurez, abjure, abjurent, abjures, abjurons, abroger, annuler, supprimer, retirer abjured: abjuré, abjura, abjurèrent, abjurâtes, abjuras, abjurai, abjurâmes absence: absence, manque, défaut, vice, insuffisance, privation abuse: abus, abuser, défaut, tourmenter, insulter, injure, maltraiter, affront, offenser accomplish: accomplir, accomplissons, accomplissez, accomplissent, accomplis, réaliser, réalise, réalisons, réalisez, réalisent, réalises accord: accord, entente, s'accorder, concordance, convention, être d'accord, accommodement, permettre, pacte, s'harmoniser accursed: maudit acheron: Achéron achilles: Achille acknowledge: reconnaître, reconnaissez, reconnais, reconnaissent, reconnaissons, croire, avouer, confesser, confirmer adam: Adam adieu: adieu adjunct: adjoint, succédané, accessoire, auxiliaire, supplément admirable: admirable admires: admire advise: conseiller, recommander afflict: affliger, affligent, afflige, affligeons, affliges, affligez, désoler, désolons, désole, désolent, désolez affords: produit africa: Afrique ah: ah aid: aide, aider, secourir, assister,
secours, adjoint, assistance aims: vise, peine airy: désinvolte, aéré, bien aéré alas: hélas, malheureusement alexander: Alexandre allied: allié allotted: attribué, attribuèrent, attribuai, attribuâmes, attribuas, attribuâtes, attribua alone: seul, seulement altar: autel alter: altérer, altère, altères, altérons, altérez, altèrent, changer, transformer, modifier amen: amen america: Amérique amongst: parmi analytics: analytique angel: ange angels: anges angry: fâché, en colère, irrité, furieux answerable: susceptible de réponse, garant, responsible, responsable answered: répondue, répondis, répondu, répondus, répondues, répondit antartic: antarctique ape: singe, singer apparel: habillement appeal: appel, faire appel, recours, pourvoi, appeler, attrait, charme appear: apparaître, apparaissez, apparaissons, apparaissent, apparais, sembler, paraître, avoir l'air de, surgir, comparaître apples: pommes argue: se disputer, arraisonner, arguer, argumenter argument: argument, débat, dispute, discussion arm: bras, armer, accoudoir, branche, accotoir, arme armour: armure, blinder, blindage arras: arras arrest: arrestation, arrêter, arrêt arrive: arriver, arrive, arrives, arrivons, arrivez, arrivent
art: art articles: rôle d'équipage ascend: monter, monte, montes, montons, montez, montent, se soulever ashamed: honteux aside: de côté, aparté, excepté ask: demander, demande, demandent, demandons, demandez, demandes, poser une question, prier asleep: endormi aspiring: aspirant ass: âne, baudet, cul attain: atteindre, atteins, atteignent, atteignons, atteignez, parvenir, acquérir, parviens, parvenez, parvenons, parviennent attempt: tentative, essai, essayer, essayez, essaient, essaies, essaie, essayons, effort, démarche, requête attend: être présent, assister, soigner, visiter, soignons, assiste, assistes, assistez, assistons, soigne, soignent attending: assistant, soignant attentive: attentif audacious: audacieux, hardi avoid: éviter, évites, évite, évitent, évitons, évitez, parer, esquiver, s'abstenir de, esquives, esquivons aware: conscient, averti awful: horrible, abominable, hideux, abject, odieux, terrible bachelor: célibataire, garçon, bachelier backs: parties arrières, sections arrières backward: en arrière bacon: lard, bacon, lard fumé bag: sac, poche, ensacher band: bande, orchestre, bandelette, tranche, zone, fanfare, ruban bank: banque, bord, rive, banc, berge, talus banks: talus, banques banquet: banquet, banqueter, festin bare: nu, dénudé, mettre à nu base: base, baser, assise, culot,
70 embase, abject, lâche, pied, socle, patin, fonder basely: de manière base, de façon base bear: ours, endurer, produire, souffrir, subir, mettre au monde, baissier, porter, faire naître, supporter beast: bête, animal, grosse fusée beat: battement, battre, frapper, heurter, temps, rythme beaten: battu, abattue, abattues, battue beauteous: beau beauty: beauté becomes: devient beg: mendier, mendions, mendiez, mendies, mendie, mendient, demander, prier, quémander, implorer, supplier begin: commencer, commencez, commences, commence, commencent, commençons, débuter, débute, débutent, débutes, débutez begins: commence, débute begotten: engendré beheld: aperçûmes, aperçu, vu, vîtes, vit, vis, virent, vîmes, remarquèrent, remarqué, remarquas behold: voilà, voici, apercevoir, voir beholding: apercevant, remarquant, voyant bell: cloche, clochette, sonnette, sonnerie bends: courbe, tournants, cambre bequeath: léguer, léguons, lègues, lègue, léguez, lèguent bible: bible, écriture sainte bid: offre, soumission, demander, offrir, prier, enchère, annonce, tentative de prise, mise dans les enchères bill: bec, addition, note, facture, billet, projet de loi, traite, ticket, effet, compte, lettre de change bills: bacs bind: attacher, lier, relier, nouer bishop: évêque, fou blasphemed: blasphémai, blasphémâtes, blasphéma, blasphémèrent, blasphémâmes, blasphémas, Blasphémé blasphemy: blasphème bleat: bêler, crier, bêlement, hurler bless: bénir, bénis, bénissent, bénissez, bénissons blessed: béni, bénis, bénîtes, bénirent, bénit, bénîmes, bienheureux blind: aveugle, éblouir, aveugler, store, éblouissons, aveuglez, aveuglent, éblouissez, aveugles, éblouissent, éblouis blood: sang
Dr. Faustus blow: coup, souffler, bataille, souffler sur, souffle blown: soufflé bodies: corps bold: gras, audacieux, épais, gros, hardi, intrépide boldly: de manière grasse, de façon grasse, hardiment books: livres boots: bottes born: né bottle: bouteille, embouteiller, flacon bound: bond, lié, limite, relié bounteous: généreux bowels: intestins box: boîte, caisse, boxer, coffret, coffre, case, boîtier, boite, bac, loge, buis boy: garçon, gosse, serviteur, domestique, gamin boys: garçons brains: cervelle, cerveau branch: branche, succursale, filiale, spécialité, rameau, domaine, apophyse, branchement, bureau, embranchement, ramification brave: courageux, vaillant, brave bravely: courageusement, de manière courageuse, de façon courageuse break: rompre, briser, pause, casser, cassure, rupture, violer, interruption, repos, trêve, fracture breasts: poitrine, seins breathe: respirer, respire, respires, respirent, respirons, respirez breathes: respire brethren: frères bridge: pont, passerelle, traverse, arête, chevalet, bridge bright: clair, lumineux, luisant, brillant, vif, magnifique, éclatant brimstone: soufre, soufre natif bring: apporter, apportons, apportes, apporte, apportez, apportent, amener, amenons, amènes, amène, amenez brings: apporte, amène brought: apportas, apportâtes, apportâmes, apportai, apporta, apportèrent, apporté, amenai, amené, amenâtes, amenas brow: sourcil, front brunt: choc brutish: de brute, bestial, brutal build: construire, bâtir, maçonner, charpenter, construction, poser, édifier, version buildings: bâtiments built: édifiée, édifié, édifiés, édifiées, construit burden: charge, fardeau, alourdir, lit de fusion, charger, grever burn: brûler, brûlure, s'allumer
burned: brûlé burning: brûlant, combustion, cuisson, brûlure burnt: brûlé buttock: fesse buy: acheter, achat, acquérir caesar: César calf: veau, mollet call: appel, appeler, appelles, appelle, appelons, appellent, appelez, communication, nommer, visite, escale calling: appelant, appel calls: appelle calm: calme, tranquille, calmer, abattre, paisible, quiet, rassurer, repos, accalmie, tranquilliser candle: bougie, chandelle, cierge canonize: canoniser canvass: discuter, cabaler, grosse toile, faire de la sollicitation, sollicitation porte à porte, cabalez, cabalons, cabalent cardinal: cardinal carouse: festoyons, festoie, festoient, festoyez, festoies, festoyer carried: portâtes, portas, porté, porta, portèrent, portâmes, portai, transportèrent, transportâmes, transportas, transporté carry: porter, portes, porte, portons, portent, portez, report, transporter, transportent, transportes, transporte carved: ciselâmes, ciselas, ciselâtes, ciselé, taillâmes, taillèrent, taillâtes, taillas, tailla, taillai, ciselèrent castle: château, tour, château fort cat: chat, rosse, mégère, peau de vache cause: cause, causer, faire, rendre, déterminer, procurer, entraîner des conséquences, situer, occasionner, motif cease: cesser, cessent celestial: céleste centric: centrique, centré ceremonial: cérémonial, cérémoniel ceremonies: cérémonies chafer: bandelette talon, hanneton chafing: usure au talon par frottement, usure, frottement chair: chaise, siège, chaire chamber: chambre, salle, pièce, local characters: caractères charge: charger, accusation, charge, plainte, imputation, chef d'accusation, taxe, accuser, chargement chariot: char, chariot, charrette charm: charme, amulette, ravir, charmer, breloque chary: prudent
Christopher Marlowe chase: chasser, pourchasser, poursuivre, chasse, pousser, faire avancer chaste: chaste, continent, pur, pudique cheers: à votre santé, à la vôtre, acclamations chest: poitrine, coffre, caisse, commode, sein, bac, bahut chief: chef, principal, dominant chiefly: principalement, surtout, particulièrement, de façon chef, de manière chef choke: étouffer, suffoquer, piège, duse, étranglement, étrangleur, boucher, obstruer, engorger, starter chorus: chœur christ: Christ christian: chrétien circle: cercle, rond, ronde, encercler cities: villes claim: créance, réclamer, revendication, demande, demander, exiger, revendiquer, requérir clean: propre, pur, purifier, nettoyer, purifie, purifions, purifiez, purifies, purifient, nettoyez, nettoyons clock: horloge, pendule, générateur de rythme closet: armoire, placard cloth: tissu, étoffe, toile, linge, chiffon cloven: fendu, clivé clown: clown coasting: marche sur l'erre coin: pièce de monnaie colours: couleurs combat: combattre, combat comes: vient comfort: confort, consoler, consolation, réconfort, réconforter command: commande, commandement, commander, ordre, ordonner, enjoindre, sommer, instruction, ordre de commande commander: commandant, capitaine de frégate commands: ordres commend: glorifier, recommander, recommandent, recommandes, glorifie, recommandez, recommande, glorifions, glorifiez, glorifies, glorifient commiseration: commisération common: commun, ordinaire, vulgaire compare: comparer, comparons, comparez, comparent, compare, compares, comparaison compass: boussole, compas complete: complet, compléter, entier, remplir, parfaire, finir concave: concave
concealed: caché, cachâmes, cachai, cacha, cachèrent, cachas, cachâtes, dissimulé, dissimulas, dissimula, dissimulèrent conceit: vanité concise: concis conclude: conclure, concluez, concluent, concluons, conclus, terminer condition: condition, état, conditionner, situation, manière d'être conditionally: de manière conditionnelle, de façon conditionnelle conditions: conditionne conduct: conduire, conduite, guider, diriger, mener, aboutir, procédé, régler conference: conférence confess: confesser, avouer, confessent, confessons, confessez, confesses, confesse, avouent, avouons, avoues, avoue confirm: confirmer, confirment, confirmons, confirmez, confirme, confirmes, ratifier confounds: déconcerte, confond congeals: congèle conjunctions: conjonctions conjure: conjurer, conjurons, conjurez, conjurent, conjure, conjures conjuring: conjurant conjuror: prestidigitateur conquering: conquérant conquest: conquête consequently: ensuite, donc, de manière conséquente, de façon conséquente, par conséquent constable: agent de police consumed: consomma, consommai, consommé, consommèrent, consommâmes, consommas, consommâtes, consumèrent, consuma, consumâmes, consumai contemptible: méprisable content: contenu, satisfait contents: contenu continent: continent contrary: contraire, opposé, contradictoire contributory: cotisable, contribuant corner: coin, accaparer, monopoliser, corner, angle corners: accule corpus: corpus corrupts: corrompt, pervertit cost: coût, coûter, dépense, prix de revient counsel: conseil, conseiller, avis, avocat, défenseur countenance: encourager
71 countries: pays course: cours, plat, route, parcours, direction, trivial, leçon, piste, met, course, assise courteous: courtois, poli courtesy: courtoisie courts: brigue covered: couvert covetousness: avidité crave: solliciter, sollicites, sollicitez, sollicitent, sollicite, sollicitons craves: sollicite creation: création creature: créature creep: ramper, fluage, rampons, rampez, rampes, rampent, rampe, traîner, glissement crept: rampa, rampèrent, rampâtes, rampas, rampai, rampâmes, rampé crooked: tordu crossed: croisé crosses: croix crossing: croisement, traversée, croisée, intersection crown: couronne, couronner, cime, sommet, voûte, sacrer crying: pleurer cull: bois de rebut, réfaction, rebut cunning: rusé, malin, astucieux, artificieux, ruse, sournois, rouerie cup: tasse, coupe, godet cure: guérir, guérison, traitement, cure, assainir, soigner, remédier, cuisson, durcissement d'un adhésif, vulcanisation, traiter curse: maudire, blasphémer, malédiction cursed: maudit custom: coutume, habitude, usage cut: couper, coupure, trancher, tailler, hacher, coupé, coupe, découper, balafre, tondre, réduction dagger: poignard, dague dainty: délicat, tendre, aimable dalliance: flirt dam: barrage, digue, endiguer dame: demoiselle noble, dame damnation: damnation damned: damné, maudit dance: danse, danser, bal danger: danger, péril date: date, datte, dater, rencontre dead: mort deadly: mortel, meurtrier, de façon morte, de manière morte dear: cher, coûteux dearly: de manière chère, de façon chère deceased: décédé, défunt deceive: tromper, trompe, trompent, trompez, trompes, trompons, tricher, décevoir, triches, trichent, trichez
72 deceived: trompé, trompa, trompai, trompâmes, trompas, trompèrent, trompâtes, déçu, triché, trichâtes, trichai dedicate: dédier, dédiez, dédions, dédient, dédie, dédies, consacrer, consacrent, consacres, consacre, consacrons deed: acte, action deep: profond deepness: profondeur delight: délice, enchanter, ravir, plaisir deliver: livrer, livre, livrons, livrez, livrent, livres, fournir, délivrer demonstrations: démonstrations deny: nier, niez, nions, nient, nie, nies, démentir, renier depart: partir, partez, partons, partent, pars, s'en aller deprived: privé, dépouillas, privâtes, privas, privâmes, privai, priva, dépouillèrent, dépouillâtes, privèrent, dépouillâmes depth: profondeur, creux, intensité desire: désir, désirer, souhait, souhaiter, envie despair: désespoir, désespérer despatch: expédition desperate: désespéré determined: déterminé, déterminai, déterminâmes, déterminèrent, détermina, déterminas, déterminâtes, décidé devil: diable devilish: diabolique, diablement devils: diables devotion: dévotion, dévouement devoutly: de manière dévote, de façon dévote diana: Diane die: mourir, mourons, meurent, meurs, mourez, décéder, décède, décédons, décédez, décèdent, décèdes died: mort, moururent, mourûmes, mourut, mourus, mourûtes, décédai, décédâtes, décédé, décédas, décédâmes differ: différer, diffèrent, différons, différez, diffère, diffères, être différent dine: dîner, dînent dinner: dîner, déjeuner, souper dirge: complainte, chant funèbre discovered: découvert, découvrîmes, découvrirent, découvris, découvrit, découvrîtes, dépouillai, dépouillèrent, dépouillé, dépouillâtes, dépouillâmes disdain: dédain dish: plat, mets, met, cuvette, assiette,
Dr. Faustus bomber dismembered: démembré, dépeçai, démembrâmes, dépecèrent, dépecé, dépeçâtes, dépeças, dépeçâmes, démembra, démembrèrent, démembrâtes disobedience: désobéissance dispute: dispute, se disputer, contester, différend, conflit, débattre disputing: disputant dissolve: dissoudre, dissolvons, dissolvez, dissolvent, dissous, résoudre, dissout dissuade: dissuader distressed: affligé distrust: se méfier, méfiance, défiance ditch: fossé, rigole divided: divisé, divisai, divisa, divisèrent, divisâmes, divisâtes, divisas, partageâtes, partagèrent, partagea, partagé divine: divin divinity: divinité doctor: docteur, médecin, docteur médecin, toubib doctrine: doctrine dog: chien, clébard, toc dominion: domination double: double, doubler, redoubler, sosie doubt: doute, douter drag: traîner, traîne, traînons, traînez, traînent, traînes, traînée, tirer, faire glisser, résistance, entrave draw: dessiner, dessinent, dessinez, dessinons, dessines, dessine, puiser, tirer, puisent, puisons, puises drawer: tiroir, tireur, dessinateur draws: dessine, puise, appâte, trace drift: dérive, dériver, déport du foret, mouvement drink: boisson, boire, consommation, s'enivrer drive: conduire, pousser, prise, pourchasser, conduis, conduisons, conduisez, conduisent, pousse, poussent, pousses drop: goutte, tomber, chute, abattre, faire tomber, abandonner, baisser, baisse, laisser tomber, goutte d'eau, s'amoindrir dross: scories, crasse drowning: noyant, noyade drunk: ivre, bu, soûl dry: sec, sécher, sèche duchess: duchesse duke: duc dunces: cancres dust: poussière, épousseter, poudre, saupoudrer dutch: néerlandais, hollandais duty: devoir, droit, service, obligation,
taxe dwell: demeurer, demeure, demeurent, demeures, demeurez, demeurons, habiter, loger, loges, logez, logent ear: oreille, épi earnestly: sérieusement, de manière sérieuse, de façon sérieuse ears: oreilles ease: aise, soulager, aisance, facilité easily: facilement, aisément, de manière facile, de façon facile east: est, orient eat: manger, mangez, mangent, mangeons, mange, manges, déjeuner economy: économie eel: anguille effects: effets eight: huit elements: abc, alphabet eleven: onze ell: aune emperor: empereur emperors: empereurs empire: empire english: anglais, langue anglaise enter: entrer, entre, entrons, entrez, entrent, entres, introduire, entrer dans, inscrire, introduis, introduisons enterprise: entreprise entice: tenter, tentons, tentez, tentes, tentent, tente, détourner, dévoyer, attirer, entraîner hors du droit chemin, aguicher entrails: entrailles entreat: implorer, supplier, supplie, supplions, suppliez, supplies, implorons, implorez, implores, implorent, implore entreaty: imploration, supplication envious: envieux envy: envie, envier, enviez, envions, envient, envies, jalousie ere: avant, avant que erring: errant error: erreur, faute, méprise estate: domaine, propriété, bien, propriété foncière, fonds, succession, biens eternal: éternel, perpétuel eternally: éternellement, de manière éternelle, de façon éternelle europe: Europe eve: veille, ève evening: soir, soirée everlasting: éternel, perpétuel, permanent, interminable, infini, immortelle, inusable evermore: toujours evil: mal, mauvais
Christopher Marlowe examine: examiner, examines, examine, examinent, examinons, examinez, explorer, fouiller, fouille, fouillent, fouilles exceeds: dépasse, excède, maîtrise, outrepasse, excéde excellent: excellent except: sauf, excepter, hormis, excepté, exempter, dispenser, exclure, en outre, à moins que execrable: exécrable execute: exécuter, exécute, exécutes, exécutez, exécutons, exécutent, effectuer, accomplir execution: exécution exhort: exhorter exit: sortie, issue, sortir, descendre, donner, aboutir, instruction de sortie exits: sorties expired: expiras, expirâtes, expiré, expirèrent, expirâmes, expira, expirai, périmé, échu, échurent, échut external: externe, extérieur extinguish: éteindre, éteignent, éteignez, éteignons, éteins eye: oeil, oeillet, anneau, trou, chas fable: fable fails: faut fainting: évanouissement, syncope, défaillance, défaillant fair: foire, juste, kermesse, blond, marché, équitable, bazar, moral, beau, exposition, loyal faith: foi fall: chute, tomber, tombes, tombe, tombez, tombons, tombent, baisse, choir, s'abaisser, s'amoindrir fallen: tombé, déchu, abattu, chu falling: tombant, chute, abattant, choyant fame: renommée, gloire, réputation, célébrité familiar: familier famine: famine famous: célèbre, fameux, illustre, glorieux, renommé, réputé fan: ventilateur, éventail, souffler sur farewell: adieu farther: plus loin fast: rapide, vite, jeûner, rapidement, ferme, jeûne, prompt, carême fat: gras, gros, graisse, épais fatal: fatal, mortel favour: faveur, grâce, service, complaisance, favoriser fear: peur, crainte, craindre, angoisse, redouter, appréhension, avoir peur fearful: effrayant, craintif, affreux feast: fête, banqueter, festin feathers: plumage feed: alimenter, alimente, alimentes,
alimentent, alimentons, alimentez, nourrir, nourrissons, nourris, nourrissent, nourrissez feeds: alimente, nourrit feet: pieds felicity: félicité fell: tombas, tombâtes, tomba, tombai, tombèrent, tombâmes, abattre, chus, chûtes, abattîtes, abattit fellow: individu, homme, camarade, ensemble, mâle fetch: apporter, amener, amène, amènent, amènes, amenez, amenons, apporte, apportes, apportez, apportent fields: champs fierce: féroce, violent fiery: ardent, fougueux fifth: cinquième, quinte fifty: cinquante fight: combattre, combat, batailler, lutte, luter, lutter fill: remplir, remplissage, compléter, charger, obturer, plomber, bourrer, emplir, remblai final: finale, final fine: amende, fin, excellent, beau, délicat, éminent, tendre, accompli, à merveille, contravention finest: le plus fin fire: feu, incendie, tirer, licencier, renvoyer, le feu, partir, suspendre firmament: firmament fixed: fixe, fixâtes, fixas, fixé, fixâmes, fixèrent, fixa, fixai, réparas, répara, réparâmes flaming: flambage, ardent, flamboyant flea: puce flesh: chair, pulpe fling: brandir, agiter, jeter, lancer flint: silex, pierre à briquet, pierre à feu, flint florence: Florence flourishing: florissant, prospérant, prospère flowering: floraison flowing: coulant, écoulement, fluent fly: mouche, voler, volez, voles, volent, vole, volons, volant foggy: brumeux folded: plié, plissé, plissée folks: gens follow: suivre, suivent, suivons, suis, suivez, respecter, agir selon follows: suit folly: folie, sottise fond: tendre foolish: sot, idiot, stupide, abracadabrant, insensé foot: pied, patte, bordure, le pied forbade: interdîtes, interdit, interdis,
73 interdîmes, interdirent forbid: interdire, interdis, interdisez, interdisent, interdisons, défendre, prohiber force: force, contraindre, obliger, imposer, forcer, violer, puissance, contrainte, faire accepter forehead: front foreign: étranger, extérieur forgive: pardonner, pardonnes, pardonne, pardonnez, pardonnons, pardonnent, excuser, excusez, excusent, excuse, excusons former: ancien, précédent forth: en avant fortune: fortune, sort, destinée, destin forty: quarante forward: en avant, avancer, avant foul: fétide, faute, engagé, salir fourth: quatrième, quart, quarte fourthly: quatrièmement framing: encadrement, cadrage, cadre franciscan: franciscain french: langue française frequented: fréquenté friar: frère, moine, religieux fried: frit friend: ami, amie, copain, copine, camarade friends: amis friendship: amitié, camaraderie frisking: fouille frivolous: frivole, vain, vaniteux fruitful: fructueux, fruitier fruits: fruits, des fruits furnace: four, fourneau, fournaise, cuisinière, chaudière furthermore: en outre, d'ailleurs, de plus fury: fureur, furie fustian: futaine gain: gain, gagner, bénéfice, profit, acquisition, avantage, remporter, gain de transmission gammon: jambon salé fumé gape: béer, badauder, bayer aux corneilles, bâiller gaze: regard gentle: doux, gentil, suave, sucré gentleman: monsieur, gentilhomme gentlemen: messieurs germany: Allemagne gesture: geste ghost: fantôme, apparition, image fantôme, revenant, hématie dépigmentée, spectre gift: cadeau, don gives: donne, offre, aboule glad: joyeux, content, heureux gloomy: sombre, morne glorious: glorieux, fameux
74 glut: surabondance, engorgement, excès, encombrer gluttony: gourmandise, gloutonnerie goblet: coupe, gobelet, verre à pied god: dieu godmother: marraine gold: or golden: doré, en or, d'or gone: allé, parti, allés goods: biens, articles, marchandises, marchandise gorgeous: magnifique grace: grâce, charme gracious: gracieux grandfather: aïeul grandmother: aïeule grant: subvention, allocation, allouer, concession, concéder gratify: satisfaire grave: tombe, grave, sérieux greece: Grèce green: vert grew: crûmes, crût, crûtes, grandîtes, grandit, grandis, grandîmes, crûs, grandirent, crûrent grieve: affliger, afflige, affliges, chagriner, affligeons, affligez, affligent, chagrines, chagrine, chagrinons, chagrinent grieves: afflige, chagrine, attriste ground: sol, terre, terrain, fond, masse, échouer, motif grounded: interdit de vol, mis à la terre groundwork: préparation grow: croître, grandir, cultiver, grandis, grandissent, grandissez, grandissons, croissent, croîs, croissez, croissons grown: crû, grandi grunt: grognement guard: garde, protéger, garder, gardien, contrôleur, préserver, protecteur, dispositif de protection, arrière, chef de train, protection guess: deviner, supposer, supposition guide: guide, guider, diriger, conduire, mener, aboutir, régler, guidage guilt: culpabilité gull: mouette, leurre flottant, goéland gush: jaillir, jet, jaillissement, flot habitation: habitation hands: mains hanged: pendu hapless: malchanceux happy: heureux, joyeux, content harbour: port, héberger harsh: vulgaire, rude, dur, acerbe, grossier, maussade, rustique, âpre, astringent haste: hâte
Dr. Faustus hay: foin headlong: la tête la première heap: tas, amas, entasser, accumuler, foule, masse, collection, bande, troupe, ensemble, multitude hear: entendre, entendent, entends, entendez, entendons, ouïr, écouter, oient, ois, oyez, oyons heard: entendîmes, entendîtes, entendu, entendit, entendirent, entendis, ouï, ouïs hears: entend, oit heart: coeur, le coeur heaven: ciel, paradis heavenly: céleste heavens: cieux heavy: lourd, fort hebrew: hébreu, hébraïque, langue hébraïque hedge: haie, couverture, haie vive heel: talon, gîte heinous: abominable, odieux helen: Hélène hell: enfer hellish: infernal, diabolique hence: par conséquent, donc, d'où, c'est pourquoi henceforth: désormais, dorénavant, à l'avenir herbs: herbes, fines herbes hereafter: désormais, dorénavant, après l'entrée en vigueur de la présente loi, après heretofore: jusqu'ici hide: peau, cacher, cachent, cachons, caches, cache, cachez, fourrure, s'abriter, dissimuler, pelage highly: de façon haute, de manière haute, fortement, hautement, extrêmement highness: altesse hills: collines history: histoire, anamnèse, antécédents, historique hither: ici hitherto: jusqu'ici hits: succès hog: cochon, porc, arc hogshead: boucaut, barrique hold: tenir, prise, maintien, cale, contenir, blocage, pause, tenue, retenir holds: tient holiday: jour férié, vacance, vacances, congé, défaut d'enrobage, villégiature, blanc, fête holiness: sainteté hollow: creux, cavité, caver holy: saint, sacré homer: Homère honest: honnête, intègre, sincère, loyal
honour: honneur, honorer honourable: honorable hope: espoir, espérer, espère, espèrent, espères, espérez, espérons, espérance, souhaiter, souhaitons, souhaitez hopeless: désespéré, impossible, sans espoir horns: cornes horse: cheval, le cheval horses: chevaux hot: chaud hour: heure hours: heures hovers: plane huge: énorme, immense, gigantesque, formidable, colossal, vaste human: humain humbly: humblement, de manière humble, de façon humble hundred: cent, centaine hung: pendu hungry: affamé hurt: blesser ill: malade, malsain, mal illiberal: intolérant imagine: imaginer, imagine, imagines, imaginent, imaginez, imaginons immortal: immortel, immortelle impeach: accuser imperial: impérial incessant: incessant inch: pouce incipit: incipit indeed: vraiment, certes, en vérité, réellement, si, d'abord, en réalité, en effet, en fait, effectivement, voire india: Inde indian: indien, indienne, amérindien infamous: infâme inferior: inférieur infernal: infernal infinite: infini, illimité influence: influence, influer, influencer, empire, influent inform: informer, informes, informons, informez, informe, informent, renseigner, renseigne, renseignes, renseignez, renseignons injure: détériorer, abîmer, détériore, détériorez, détériorons, détériorent, abîmes, abîmons, détériores, abîment, abîmez injurious: nuisible, injurieux, préjudiciable injury: blessure, lésion, préjudice, dégât inscription: inscription instance: exemple, instance instead: plutôt instruct: instruire, instruisent, instruisons, instruis, instruisez,
Christopher Marlowe donner des instructions, enseigner intent: intention interrupting: interrompant intolerable: intolérable invented: inventas, inventâtes, inventèrent, inventa, inventâmes, inventai, inventé inviolate: inviolé invisible: invisible inward: intérieur, vers l'intérieur issue: émission, éditer, émettre, livraison, parution, numéro, problème, question, proclamer january: janvier jesting: plaisantant, plaisanterie join: joindre, joignons, joignent, joignez, joins, unir, relier, reliez, relions, relies, relient jointly: conjointement, indivisément jolly: gai, joyeux, enjoué journey: voyage, trajet, parcours, périple jove: Jupiter joy: joie, allégresse julius: Jules jupiter: Jupiter keel: quille keeps: garde, élève, remplit kill: tuer, abattre, supprimer, rectifier killed: tué kindness: amabilité, bonté, gentillesse, aménité king: roi, dame kingdom: royaume kingdoms: royaumes kinsmen: parents kiss: baiser, embrasser, bise kneel: s'agenouiller knight: chevalier, cavalier knock: frapper, coup, heurter, cogner, cognement, frappe knocked: frappèrent, frappés, frappâmes, frappa, frappées knowledge: connaissance, savoir knows: connaît, sait l: l ladies: dames lady: dame, madame, demoiselle noble laid: posèrent, posai, posa, posâmes, posas, posâtes, posé, vergé, pondu, pondit, pondis land: terre, atterrir, aborder, pays, contrée, terrain, s'abattre lapland: Laponie lastly: de façon dernière, en dernier lieu lasts: dure late: tard, tardif, en retard latest: dernier laugh: rire, rigoler lay: poser, posez, poses, posent,
posons, laïque, pose, coucher, pondre, commettage, pondent lean: maigre, appuyer, accoter, mince, s'adosser, s'accoter, adosser leap: saut, sauter leapt: sauté learned: apprîtes, appris, apprîmes, apprirent, apprit, cultivé, savant, érudit leave: partir, partent, partons, pars, partez, abandonner, laisser, permission, quitter, congé, délaisser leaving: partant, départ, partir leg: jambe, patte, cuisse, branche, pied, gigot, montant lest: de peur que letter: lettre letters: lettres levy: levée, prélèvement library: bibliothèque lice: poux lie: mentir, mensonge, être couché, gésir lies: git, ment lift: ascenseur, lever, soulever, élever, portance, se soulever, sustentation likeness: ressemblance limbs: membres limited: limité, borné limits: limites lines: traits, lignes lips: les lèvres, lèvres list: liste, énumérer, lister, inventaire, répertoire live: vivre, vivez, vivent, vivons, vis, habiter, demeurer, habite, habitent, habites, habitons lived: vécut, vécurent, vécûmes, vécus, vécu, habita, habitai, habitâmes, habitas, habitâtes, habitèrent lively: animé, vif, spirituel, fin, mental, de manière vivre, de façon vivre, plein d'entrain lives: vit, habite, loge living: vivant, habitant, logeant, en vie, bénéfice loathsome: détestable, répugnant lock: écluse, serrure, verrou, fermer, verrouiller, fermer à clé, écluse à sas longing: désir, aspiration, envie looks: regarde lord: seigneur, monsieur lorraine: Lorraine lost: perdîtes, perdîmes, perdirent, perdit, perdis, perdu, perdus, non vu lovely: charmant, agréable, ravissant, délicieux, beau, mignon, cher, gentil, magnifique, splendide, superbe loves: amours, aime lucifer: Satan
75 lukewarm: tiède lusty: vigoureux magic: magie, magique magician: magicien, sorcier maid: femme de chambre, servante, domestique, bonne majesty: majesté, seigneurie makes: fait, rend manly: viril manner: manière, façon marching: marcher mark: marque, marquer, estampiller, cachet, signe, mark, note, signal, témoignage, repère, tracer marry: marier, te maries, vous mariez, nous marions, me marie, mariezvous, se marient, épouser, se marier, épouses, épouse marvel: merveille, s'étonner mass: masse, amas, foule, tas, messe, bloc, multitude master: maître, patron, apprendre à fond, capitaine, maestro, principal, maîtriser match: allumette, apparier, match, s'entremettre, assortir, égal, partie, rencontre mate: s'accoupler, compagnon, accoupler, camarade matter: matière, substance, affaire, cas, chose, question meals: repas meantime: en attendant meat: viande, chair meet: rencontrer, rencontrez, rencontrons, rencontres, rencontrent, rencontre, réunir, se réunir melodious: mélodieux, harmonieux melting: fusion, fonte, palier de fusion, fondant, fondre mercenary: mercenaire mercury: mercure mercy: pitié, compassion, miséricorde mere: pur, seul, simple merriment: gaieté met: rencontrai, rencontrâmes, rencontras, rencontrâtes, rencontrèrent, rencontra, rencontré metaphysics: métaphysique metempsychosis: métempsycose middle: milieu, intermédiaire, moyen, centre, central midnight: minuit midst: milieu, millieux mighty: puissant milan: milan mile: mille mine: mine, mienne mingle: mélanger, mêler, mêle, mêlent, mêlons, mêlez, mélanges, mélangeons, mélangent, mélange, mélangez
76 minx: friponne mirth: gaieté miserable: misérable, malheureux, pauvre, maussade, vide, pénible, sombre, mauvais, méchant, mal mistress: maîtresse mobile: mobile, mobilier mole: taupe, mole, môle, tunnelier, grain de beauté monarch: monarque monstrous: monstrueux month: mois moon: lune motion: mouvement, motion, résolution, marche, requête mount: monter, support, mont, adapter, montage, monture mouse: souris mouth: bouche, embouchure, bec, gueule, ouverture, goulot, entrée move: déplacer, émouvoir, remuer, mouvoir, se déplacer, coup, déménagement, déménager, affecter, mouvement, déplacement moving: émouvant, attendrissant, déménagement, en mouvement, mobile muse: muse music: musique mutton: mouton myself: me naked: nu, dénudé nakedness: nudité named: nommé names: noms naming: dénomination, nommer, tests d'appellation, nommage, nomination naples: Naples natural: naturel nature: nature, caractère nay: non near: près, proche, près de, auprès, prochaine, à necessary: nécessaire necessity: nécessité, besoin neck: cou, col, collet, goulot, encolure needs: besoins, nécessite neither: ni, personne, non plus, nul newly: de façon nouvelle, de manière nouveau, récemment news: nouvelles, actualités, informations, nouvelle nobody: personne, nul noise: bruit, bruit de fond, tapage, souffle none: aucun, personne, nul nor: ni nuts: fou, aberrant, agité, noix oath: serment, juron obedience: obéissance, soumission obedient: obéissant, docile
Dr. Faustus obey: obéir, obéissez, obéissons, obéissent, obéis obeyed: obéis, obéit, obéîtes, obéirent, obéi, obéîmes object: objet, chose obtain: obtenir, obtiennent, obtiens, obtenons, obtenez, acquérir, procurer ocean: océan odious: odieux offence: délit, infraction, offense, agacement offer: offre, offrir, proposition, proposer, présenter, sacrifier, consacrer, faire offrande offered: offert olympus: olympe opus: opus ordnance: pièce d'artillerie orient: orienter, oriente, orientes, orientent, orientons, orientez, orient ourselves: nous overwhelm: combler, comble, abreuver, comblent, comblez, combles, comblons, accabler, abreuve, abreuvons, abreuvez padua: Padoue paid: payâtes, payas, payèrent, paya, payai, payâmes, payé pain: douleur, mal, peine, peiner pair: paire, couple, apparier palace: palais paltry: misérable pants: pantalon, culotte paradise: paradis paragon: parangon paramour: amant pardon: pardon, pardonner, excuser, grâce pardoned: pardonné parentage: naissance parents: parents, père et mère paris: paris, Paname, Panam parish: paroisse parma: Parme parson: pasteur pass: passer, passe, col, dépasser, doubler, donner, passage, permission, abonnement, passez, s'écouler passage: passage, couloir, corridor, traversée, canal passing: passant, dépassement, écoulement, passage passions: passions path: chemin, sentier, trajectoire, trajet, chemin d'accès, piste patience: patience patient: patient, malade payment: paiement, versement, règlement, acquittement, paye, remboursement
penance: pénitence penny: sou pension: pension, retraite per: par, dans, à, afin de, à raison de, au milieu de, parmi, pour, en perform: accomplir, réaliser, effectuer, accomplissent, accomplissez, accomplissons, réalise, réalisent, réalises, réalisez, réalisons perfumed: parfumé perish: périr, périssons, périssez, périssent, péris, s'abîmer perpetual: perpétuel peruse: lisons, lisez, lis, lisent, lire petty: petit, mesquin phlegmatic: flegmatique physician: médecin, docteur, docteur médecin piece: pièce, morceau, fragment, pan, part, contingent, partie pieces: morceaux pitchy: poisseux pity: pitié, plaindre, compassion, compatir, apitoiement, avoir pitié, mal, s'apitoyer plague: peste, fléau plain: plaine, clair, uni, ordinaire, net, limpide, évident planets: planètes plants: dispositif de mise à feu, plantes pleasant: agréable, plaisant, charmant, sympathique please: plaire, s'il vous plaît, contenter, s'il vous plait, faire plaisir, s'il te plaît, satisfaire pleased: content, satisfait, plu pleasing: plaisant pleasure: plaisir, jouissance pledge: gage, nantissement, promettre, engagement pliant: flexible plod: chemine, cheminent, chemines, cheminez, cheminons, cheminer plot: intrigue, parcelle, tracer, comploter, conspiration, tracé, terrain, complot, position visualisée plumed: empanaché pomp: pompe, splendeur pond: étang, bassin, mare ponder: considérer, pesez, considérez, réfléchissons, réfléchissez, réfléchissent, réfléchis, pesons, considère, pèsent, considérons poor: pauvre, mauvais, misérable, maigre, méchant, malheureux, mal, faible, médiocre pope: pape, perche goujonnière possess: posséder, possède, possèdes, possédons, possèdent, possédez possession: possession potentate: potentat
Christopher Marlowe pour: verser, versent poverty: pauvreté, misère practice: pratique, exercice, pratiquer, appliquer, clientèle, usage, cabinet praise: louange, glorifier, éloge, louer, louanger pray: prier, prie, pries, prions, priez, prient prayed: prias, priâtes, priâmes, prié, pria, prièrent, priai prayer: prière precious: précieux, rare prefers: préfère prejudiced: préjugé, plein de préjugés, prévenu prepare: préparer, prépare, prépares, préparent, préparons, préparez, apprêter, apprête, apprêtes, apprêtez, apprêtons presence: présence present: cadeau, présent, présenter, actuel, offrir, don presently: actuellement presents: présente preserve: conserver, confire, préserver, maintenir, confiture, conserve, mettre en conserve, retenir, réserve presumption: présomption, supposition pretty: joli, mignon, aimable, bath, assez pride: fierté, orgueil prince: prince princely: princier principles: principes private: privé pro: pro, professionnel, pour profession: profession proficient: compétent profit: profit, bénéfice, gain, avantage, profiter profits: bénéficie progeny: descendants, progéniture promises: promet prone: enclin proof: preuve, épreuve, témoignage, démonstration proper: convenable, propre, exact, juste, adéquat, approprié propitious: propice proud: fier, altier, orgueilleux prove: prouver, prouve, prouves, prouvez, prouvons, prouvent, démontrer prowess: prouesse psalter: psautier published: publias, publiâtes, publia, publié, publièrent, publiâmes, publiai, édité, éditas, éditâtes, éditèrent pull: tirer, tire, tirons, tires, tirent,
tirez, traction, tirage, traîner pulls: tire purchase: achat, acheter, emplette, acquérir, acquisition purgation: purge purgatory: purgatoire purged: purgé purse: bourse, sacoche, sac à main quality: qualité, propriété quarto: format in quarto queen: reine, dame questions: questionne quick: rapide, prompt, vite quickly: rapidement, vite, de manière rapide, de façon rapide quiet: calme, tranquille, paisible, quiet, abattre, silencieux, rassurer, repos quod: taule rack: crémaillère, étagère, grille, arack, casier, râtelier, claie, bâti, armoire, chevalet raise: lever, élever, soulever, entonner, éduquer, augmenter, hausse, relever, dresser, ériger, arborer ransom: rançon rape: viol, colza, violer rare: rare, saignant rat: rat ravishing: enchanteur, ravissant raw: cru, brut, grossier, rustique, écru raze: rase, rasent, rases, rasez, rasons, raser reads: lit ready: prêt, disponible realm: règne, royaume, puissance, domaine reason: raison, cause, motif, raisonner receive: recevoir, reçois, recevez, recevons, reçoivent, accueillir, admettre, accueille, accueillent, accueilles, accueillez reclaim: acquérir péniblement, défricher, réclamer rector: recteur reflecting: reflétant, réfléchissant, renvoyant regard: considérer, considérez, considérons, considères, considèrent, considère, estime, regarder, contempler, égard, regard regent: régent reign: règne, commandement, gouvernement, tenue release: libération, libérer, relâcher, dégager, lâcher, laisser, relâchement, délivrer, version, répandre, réformer rem: rem remain: rester, restes, restez, restons, restent, reste, rester en arrière remember: se rappeler, se souvenir,
77 rappeler, retenir, rappelle, retiens, retiennent, rappelles, retenez, retenons, rappelons remembered: retenu, retîntes, retint, retins, retînmes, rappelâtes, rappelas, rappelâmes, rappelai, retinrent, rappela removes: ôte, supprime, enlève, arrache rend: déchirer renounce: renoncer, renonce, renonces, renoncez, renonçons, renoncent, abandonner, abjurer, résigner, renier renown: renommée, distinction, réputation, gloire, renom repent: se repentir, regretter, regrette, regrettons, regrettez, regrettent, regrettes, repentir, repens, repentons, repentent reported: rapporté repulse: rejeter, échec, repousser request: demande, demander, prier, requête requests: demandes rescue: sauver, sauvetage, secours, délivrance resemble: ressembler, ressemble, ressembles, ressemblez, ressemblons, ressemblent, rejoindre, rejoignent, rejoignez, rejoignons, rejoins resolute: résolu resolve: résoudre, décider, résolution rest: repos, se reposer, reste, débris, reposer, appui, trêve, pause, support restless: agité, remuant return: retour, revenir, rentrée, retourner, revenu, renvoyer, rendre, rente, rentabilité, déclaration, rendement returned: retourné reward: récompenser, récompense rhine: Rhin rich: riche riches: richesse rid: débarrasser, débarrassâmes, débarrassez, débarrasses, débarrassèrent, débarrassent, débarrassé, débarrasse, débarrassas, débarrassons, débarrassai ride: chevaucher, tour, monter à cheval, aller en véhicule, aller, se déplacer, monter à bicyclette ring: anneau, bague, tinter, sonner, couronne, cercle, cerne, rondelle, cycle, frette, son ripe: mûr, fait rise: monter, lever, surgir, augmenter, hausse, se lever, sursauter, montée, se soulever, élévation, augmentation river: fleuve, rivière, lézarde roaring: rugissant
78 roasted: grillé, rôti rob: piller, pillent, pille, pillons, pilles, pillez, ravir, dévaliser, ravis, ravissons, ravissez robin: rouge-gorge, rouge-gorge familier rock: bercer, rocher, balancer, roc, roche, basculer rome: Rome royal: royal rubbed: frotté ruin: ruine, ruiner, abîmer, abaisser, ravager ruled: hachuré ruminates: rumine runs: court, coule, pistes, runs safe: sûr, en sûreté, à l'abri, sauf, sans danger safety: sécurité, sûreté sage: sauge, sensé, raisonnable saint: saint sake: saké salvation: salut sat: couvé, couvèrent, couvâtes, couvâmes, couvai, couva, couvas, assis, s'assit, vous assîtes, nous assîmes satisfy: satisfaire, contenter, satisfaites, satisfont, satisfaisons, satisfais, contentent, contentons, contentes, contente, contentez saturn: Saturne sauce: sauce save: épargner, épargne, épargnes, épargnent, épargnez, épargnons, sauver, économiser, sauve, sauves, sauvons saved: épargnâtes, épargnas, épargnâmes, épargnèrent, épargné, épargnai, épargna, sauvâtes, sauvas, sauvâmes, sauvèrent saviour: sauveur scale: échelle, écaille, balance, gamme, bascule, escalader, squame, tartre, monter, écailler, calamine scarce: insuffisant, rare scenes: scènes scent: odeur, parfum, fumet, parfumer, senteur scholar: savant, érudit, écolier schools: écoles scorn: dédain, mépriser, mépris scour: décaper, frotter, frottez, frotte, frottons, frottes, frottent, décapez, décapes, décapent, décape search: recherche, perquisition, chercher, fouille, rechercher, fouiller searches: recherches seat: siège, banquette, assiette, place, selle seated: assis secondly: deuxièmement, de manière
Dr. Faustus seconde, de façon seconde security: sécurité, garantie, sûreté, gage, titre seeing: voyant, sciant seek: chercher, cherches, cherche, cherchent, cherchez, cherchons, railler, raille, raillons, raillez, raillent seeking: cherchant, raillant self: même, soi sell: vendre, vendons, vendez, vendent, vends, écouler, brader send: envoyer, envoies, envoie, envoyons, envoient, envoyez, adresser, adresse, adressent, adresses, adressez sent: envoyas, envoyâtes, envoyâmes, envoyèrent, envoya, envoyai, envoyé, adressas, adressâtes, adressé, adressai serpent: serpent servant: serviteur, domestique, servante serve: servir, servons, servent, sers, servez, desservir, service, être de service, desservent, desservez, desservons serviceable: utilisable, commode servile: aplaventriste, servile sets: sets seven: sept seventh: septième shadow: ombre, prendre en filature shape: forme, former, façonner, modeler, profil shapes: façonne shine: briller, luire, être lumineux, éclat, lustre, reluire shining: luisant, brillant shortly: prochainement, de façon courte, de manière courte, bientôt shoulder: épaule, accotement, épaulement shun: éviter, fuient, fuyons, fuis, évitons, évitez, évites, évitent, évite, fuyez, fuir sick: malade, malsain sickness: maladie sift: tamiser, tamises, tamisent, tamisons, tamisez, tamise, cribler, crible, criblons, criblent, cribles sight: vue, spectacle, visée, air, apparence, allure, aspect, apercevoir, mire sign: signe, signer, signal, écriteau, augure, panneau, preuve, enseigne, témoignage, indication, panneau de signalisation signs: signes, signe silent: silencieux silk: soie, soyeux silver: argent, argenté, argenter simple: simple, pur
sin: péché, pécher, commettre une faute sing: chanter, chante, chantes, chantent, chantez, chantons sir: monsieur sit: couver, être assis, asseoir, couve, couvent, couves, couvez, couvons, s'asseyent, vous asseyez, m'assieds situation: situation sixth: sixième skill: habileté, compétence, adresse slain: tué slave: esclave, asservir slaves: esclaves slay: tuer, tuons, tuez, tue, tuent, tues, abattre, rectifier sleep: sommeil, dormir, dors, dormons, dormez, dorment, pioncer slender: mince, svelte, maigre slept: dormi, dormîmes, dormis, dormit, dormîtes, dormirent, dormies slick: lissent, lisses, lissez, lissons, lisser, lisse, glissant, nappe, minerai broyé fin, rusé slop: drêche, répandre, produits hors spécification sloth: paresse, paresseux slow: lent, lentement, lourd, ralentir smile: sourire smoky: fumeux, enfumé snatched: saisi sole: sole, semelle, seul, plante, plante du pied, pur solitary: solitaire, seul, pur sometime: un jour, jadis somewhat: une certaine quantité, un peu, quelque peu sonnet: sonnet soon: bientôt, tout à l'heure sorry: désolé soul: âme sound: son, sonner, résonner, bruit, sain, sonder, détroit, vibration acoustique, oscillation acoustique, solide, sonde sounds: sonne, sons sovereign: souverain spanish: espagnol, hispanique, langue espagnole spare: épargner, économiser, être indulgent, rechange, pièce de rechange speak: parler, parles, parlons, parle, parlez, parlent speaks: parle spectacle: spectacle speculation: spéculation spells: épelle spent: dépensé, dépensas, dépensâtes, dépensâmes, dépensa, dépensai, dépensèrent, passa, passai,
Christopher Marlowe passâmes, passas sphere: sphère spheres: sphères spirit: esprit, vigueur spirits: spiritueux spit: cracher, vomir, jeter, broche, crachat spoils: abîme sport: sport, sports sporting: sportif spread: enduire, étaler, étendre, dispersion, écart, diffusion, propagation, se propager, tartiner, se répandre stab: poignarder, piquer, coup de couteau stag: cerf, mâle stage: étape, phase, stade, scène, tenue, station, étage, gare, mettre en scène, niveau, estrade stand: stand, être debout, échoppe, kiosque, support, pied, peuplement, position, socle, surgir, se dresser stands: tribune stark: rigide stars: étoiles stately: imposant stay: séjour, rester, restons, restent, restes, restez, reste, étai, hauban, demeurer, séjourner staying: restant stays: reste stench: puanteur steps: étapes, escalier stole: étole, vola stolen: volé, volés, volée stone: pierre, lapider, dénoyauter, de pierre, caillou, calcul, noyau store: magasin, boutique, stocker, entrepôt, entreposer, mémoire, emmagasiner, ôter, enlever, réserve, conserver stoutly: de manière corpulente, de façon corpulente straight: droit, direct, directement, tout droit, franc, ligne droite, honnête, rectiligne strange: étrange, singulier, drôle, étranger, bizarre stranger: étranger, inconnu streams: filières strength: force, puissance, résistance mécanique strengthen: fortifier, fortifie, fortifies, fortifions, fortifiez, fortifient, renforcer, renforce, renforçons, renforces, renforcez strike: grève, frapper, heurter, toucher, forer, battre, saisir, rencontrer, s'allumer, atteindre, parvenir strikes: grèves, asséne
strives: combat struck: frappé student: étudiant, élève students: étudiants studies: études, étudie studious: studieux stuffs: bourre styx: Styx subject: sujet, thème, composition, objet substance: substance, fond substantial: substantiel, considérable, important succeed: réussir, réussis, réussissons, réussissez, réussissent, arriver, succéder, abouter, succèdes, succède, succédons suck: sucer, téter, aspirer suffice: suffire, suffis, suffisez, suffisons, suffisent sufficient: suffisant sufficiently: suffisamment, assez, passablement, plutôt, de façon suffisante, de manière suffisante summer: été, estival sumptuous: somptueux sun: soleil, ensoleillé sundry: divers sunny: ensoleillé supper: souper, dîner surfeit: excès swear: jurer, jures, jure, jurez, jurons, jurent, blasphémer, prêter serment sweet: doux, sucré, bonbon, suave, friandise, gentil, dessert swift: rapide, prompt, martinet noir, martinet swords: épées talk: parler, parles, parle, parlez, parlent, parlons, causerie, discuter, discours, entretien tall: haut, grand tarries: demeure, reste taste: goût, goûter, saveur, déguster tasted: goûté teach: enseigner, enseignes, enseignent, enseignons, enseignez, enseigne, instruire, apprendre, instruisent, instruisez, instruis tear: déchirer, larme, pleur, déchirure tears: larmes temple: temple, tempe tempt: tenter, tentes, tentent, tentons, tentez, tente, séduire tempted: tentas, tentâtes, tentâmes, tenta, tentai, tenté, tentèrent tempts: tente terrible: terrible, affreux terrifies: terrifie terror: terreur, effroi thank: remercier, remercies, remercie, remerciez, remercions, remercient
79 thanks: remercie, merci, remerciement thee: toi, te, vous thence: de là thief: voleur thinking: pensant, pensée thirdly: troisièmement thirty: trente thither: là thorough: minutieux thou: tu, vous, toi thousand: mille, millier thread: fil, filet, enfiler, fileter, filetage threatened: menaças, menaçâtes, menacèrent, menacé, menaçai, menaça, menaçâmes threw: jetâmes, jeta, jetai, jetèrent thrice: trois fois throne: trône throw: jeter, jet, lancer, projeter, course, lancement thunder: tonnerre, tonner, retenir thy: ton tickle: chatouiller, chatouillement tidings: nouvelles till: caisse, à, jusqu'à ce que tire: pneu, fatiguer tone: ton, tonalité, tonicité, timbre tongue: langue, languette tongues: langues topless: aux seins nus, sans haut torture: torture, torturer, supplice touch: toucher, touche, contact, touchez towers: tours town: ville, cité, localité tragical: tragique traitor: traître transform: transformer, transforme, transformes, transformons, transforment, transformez, résoudre treasure: trésor, cassette tremble: trembler, tremblent, tremblement trial: jugement, essai, épreuve, désolation, procès trick: artifice, truc, mystifier, astuce, tour, ruse trifle: bagatelle, babiole trifles: bagatelles triplex: triplex triumph: triomphe, triompher troop: troupe trotting: trot troy: Troie true: vrai, véritable, réel, qui a raison, exact, juste truly: vraiment, réellement, en vérité, en fait, en réalité, véritablement trust: confiance, fiducie, confier, trust, foi, fidéicommis, se fier truth: vérité
80 turn: tourner, tournes, tourne, tournons, tournent, tournez, tour, changer, retourner, dévier, retournes turned: tournâtes, tournas, tourna, tournai, tournèrent, tournâmes, tourné, retournèrent, retourné, retournâtes, retournas twelve: douze twenty: vingt twill: sergé, croisé twinkling: scintillement ugly: laid, vilain, moche, mauvais undo: annuler, défaire, annule, annulent, annules, annulez, annulons, défaites, défaisons, défont, défais undone: défait, annulé, défaites, défaite, défaits unfeigned: sincère universal: universel unjust: injuste unlawful: illégal, illégitime, illicite unless: à moins que, à moins de, sauf untold: jamais dévoilé unwilling: peu disposé uttermost: extrême vain: vain, vaniteux, abortif, frivole vanished: disparu, disparurent, disparûtes, disparut, disparûmes, disparus vaunt: vanter, se vanter vengeance: revanche, vengeance venice: Venise venus: Vénus vermin: vermine verse: vers, strophe vexed: chagrina, chagrinai, chagrinâmes, chagrinas, chagrinâtes, chagriné, chagrinèrent, vexé, vexâtes, vexas, vexèrent vial: fiole, ampoule, flacon victuals: approvisionne, victuailles vile: vil, abject, lâche, infâme villain: scélérat vintner: négociant en vins virtue: vertu visit: visite, visiter, visites, visitent, visitez, visitons, aller voir vital: vital vomit: vomir, vomissement, rendre, vomissure, rejeter, rejeter de la nourriture vow: voeu wait: attendre, attendez, attendons, attends, attendent, attente wake: sillage, réveiller, se réveiller, se lever, s'éveiller walk: marcher, marches, marchons, marchent, marchez, promenade, marche, démarche, se promener walking: marchant, marche,
Dr. Faustus promenade wall: mur, paroi, cloison, muraille walls: murs wanting: voulant wanton: dévergondé warning: avertissement, avertissant, sommation, alerte, alertant, recommandation, avis warrant: garantir, assurer, cautionner, mandat, warrant, bon de souscription, garantie wart: verrue wash: laver, laves, lavez, lavent, lavons, lave, lavage, blanchissage waters: eaux, arrose waxen: cireux ways: glissière, façons weak: faible, débile, lâche, mou wealth: richesse, fortune wear: usure, porter, avoir, user weeks: semaines weep: pleurer, pleure, pleures, pleurons, pleurez, pleurent welcome: bienvenue, accueil, accueillir, bienvenu, accueilles, accueille, accueillent, accueillez, accueillons, recevoir solennellement wench: jeune fille, gosse, fille west: ouest, occident, à l'ouest, vers l'ouest wet: mouillé, humide, mouiller whatever: quoi que whatsoever: quelconque, quoi que wherefore: pourquoi wherein: où whilst: durant, pendant que, pendant, tandis que, lors whither: où whom: qui whore: putain, prostituée, pute, fille publique, fille whose: dont, duquel, de qui wicked: mauvais, méchant wide: large, ample, étendu, vaste, grand wife: femme, épouse willingly: volontiers, de manière volontaire, volontairement, de façon volontaire wilt: flétris, faner, flétrir wind: vent, enrouler, emmailloter, bobiner winding: bobinage, enroulement, enroulage, sinueux wine: vin wings: coulisses, ailes winter: hiver, hiverner wise: sensé, raisonnable wish: souhait, désir, désirer, souhaiter, vouloir, volonté, gré wit: esprit witness: témoin, être présent, assister,
témoigner witnesses: témoigne won: gagnâmes, gagnèrent, gagnas, gagnai, gagna, gagnâtes, Gagné, remportèrent, remporta, remportai, remportâmes wonder: s'étonner, miracle, merveille, se demander wondrous: merveilleux word: mot, parole, promesse works: travaux worth: valeur, mérite worthily: dignement, de manière digne, de façon digne wound: blessure, blesser, plaie wounding: blessant wrath: courroux, colère wretch: malheureux, scélérat writ: acte de signification, acte judiciaire, mandat write: écrire, écris, écrivent, écrivez, écrivons, composer, rédiger ye: vous, toi, tu yea: oui yearly: annuellement, annuel yon: y, là yonder: là, y yourself: vous youth: jeunesse, ado, jeunes zodiac: zodiaque
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