The Biblical Qumran Scrolls
Supplements to
Vetus Testamentum The Text of the Bible at Qumran Edited by the Board of t...
112 downloads
1105 Views
17MB Size
Report
This content was uploaded by our users and we assume good faith they have the permission to share this book. If you own the copyright to this book and it is wrongfully on our website, we offer a simple DMCA procedure to remove your content from our site. Start by pressing the button below!
Report copyright / DMCA form
The Biblical Qumran Scrolls
Supplements to
Vetus Testamentum The Text of the Bible at Qumran Edited by the Board of the
Quarterly
H . M . BARSTAD - R.P. G O R D O N - A. H U R V I T Z - G.N. K N O P P E R S A. VAN D E R KOOIJ - A. L E M A I R E - C.A. N E W S O M - H . S P I E C K E R M A N N J. TREBOLLE BARRERA - H . G . M . W I L L I A M S O N
V O L U M E 134
The Biblical Qumran Scrolls Transcriptions and Textual Variants
Edited by
Eugene Ulrich
Based on the Identification of Fragments by Frank Moore Cross J. T. Milik
Patrick W. Skehan John Strugnell
and on the Editions of the Biblical Qumran Scrolls by Maurice Baillet Dominique Barthelemy Millar Burrows James H. Charlesworth Sidnie White Crawford Frank Moore Cross James R. Davila Julie Ann Duncan Joseph A. Fitzmyer Peter W. Flint David Noel Freedman
Russell E. Fuller Florentino Garcia Martinez Edward D. Herbert Nathan Jastram Kenneth Mathews Sarianna Metso J. T. Milik Catherine M. Murphy Curt Niccum Donald W. Parry Emile Puech Richard J. Saley
BRILL LEIDEN • B O S T O N 2010
James A. Sanders Judith E. Sanderson Patrick W. Skehan Eleazar Sukenik Eibert Tigchelaar Emanuel Tov Julio Trebolle Barrera John C. Trever Eugene Ulrich Adam van der Woude Yigael Yadin
This book is printed on acid-free paper.
ISSN ISBN
0083-5889 978 90 04 18038 3
Copyright 2010 by Koninklijke Brill NV, Leiden, The Netherlands. Koninklijke Brill NV incorporates the imprints Brill, Hotei Publishing, IDC Publishers, Martinus NijhofF Publishers and VSR All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, translated, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording or otherwise, without prior written permission from the publisher. Authorization to photocopy items for internal or personal use is granted by Koninklijke Brill NV provided that the appropriate fees are paid directly to The Copyright Clearance Center, 222 Rosewood Drive, Suite 910, Danvers, MA 01923, USA. Fees are subject to change. PRINTED IN THE NETHERLANDS
For Sarianna
CONTENTS Preface
ix
Acknowledgements
xi
Abbreviations and Sigla
xiii
Genesis
1
Exodus
27
Leviticus
108
Numbers
138
Deuteronomy
175
Joshua
247
Judges
254
Samuel
259
Kings Isaiah: l Q I s a i a h
323 a
330
Isaiah: Fragments
465
Jeremiah
558
Ezekiel
584
Twelve Minor Prophets
590
Psalms: Fragments
627
Psalms: l l Q P s a l m s
a
694
Job
727
Proverbs
732
Ruth
735
Canticles
739
Qoheleth
746
Lamentations
749
Daniel
75 5
Ezra
776
Chronicles
778
Index of Manuscripts and Editors
779
Index of Biblical Passages
783
PREFACE presents all the Hebrew biblical manuscripts recovered during the years 1947-1956 from the eleven caves in the vicinity of Khirbet Q u m r a n . It provides the reader with the oldest and most authentic witnesses to the texts of the Scriptures as they circulated in Jerusalem and surrounding regions toward the end of the Second T e m p l e period. T h e s e m a n u s c r i p t s antedate by a m i l l e n n i u m previously available H e b r e w manuscripts and illustrate the character of the Scriptures to which nascent Christianity and Rabbinic Judaism were heir. T h e transcription of each of the identifiable fragments, together with the textual variants it contains, is presented in consecutive biblical order. As in the Discoveries in the Judaean Desert ( D J D ) series, 'biblical' is understood in the sense of the traditional Masoretic canon of the Hebrew Bible. T h a t is, only Q u m r a n Hebrew manuscripts of the twenty-four books of the Masoretic T e x t ( M T ) are included, whether written in the Palaeo-Hebrew or the Jewish ('square') script. Not included are manuscripts found at other sites near the Dead Sea; 4Q('Reworked )Pentateuch or other books which may have been considered Scripture such as Jubilees, 1 Enoch, or Sirach; recently identified small fragments which do not add in a major way to our knowledge; quotations in nonbiblical scrolls; or translations of biblical books into Greek or Aramaic, for example, the Septuagint manuscript of Leviticus ( 4 Q L X X L e v ) or the T a r g u m of Job ( H Q t g J o b ) . T h e purpose of this collection is to provide a handy compendium of all the biblical Q u m r a n scrolls. Considered essential were the texts with their significant variants; much other valuable information could not be included. T h e transcriptions and variants are for the most part identical to those in the editiones principes p u b l i s h e d in D J D volume 1 (Cave 1); volume 3 (Caves 2 - 3 , 5-10); volume 4 ( l l Q P s ) ; volumes 9, 12, 14, 15, 16, and 17 (Cave 4); volume 23 (Cave 11); and volume 32 (Cave 1 Isaiah). Several other scrolls which had been published separately, such as 1 l Q p a l e o L e v , are also presented in a format similar to that of D J D . Some revisions, however, have been introduced. Transcriptions have occasionally been revised to make necessary corrections or to provide useful context. T h e variants have often been either a u g m e n t e d to standardize for this collection or revised to simplify or to delete lengthy explanations too technical for a handy collection. For those who seek more information or more precision, the more detailed D J D volumes may supply what is required. T h e editiones principes offer detailed intro ductions to each manuscript, explanatory notes from examination of the manuscripts in the m u s e u m on readings which involve difficulty, and nuanced analysis of certain variants or reconstructions. As important as this information is, inclusion here would vitiate the purpose of the volume as a manageable compendium. T h i s volume provides the reader with a transcription of the remains of the ancient biblical texts that survived the two intervening millennia, and an indication of how they compare with each other and with the traditional biblical manuscripts transmitted to us through the Middle Ages. T H I S COLLECTION
,
a
a
a
EUGENE ULRICH
Chief Editor, Qumran Biblical Scrolls
University of Notre Dame November 2008
ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS of labor upon which this volume is built was provided by my colleagues and friends mentioned on the title page. I have worked closely and at length with many of the editors, whose erudition, discipline, devotion, and attention to minute detail I greatly admire. It has been an exhilarating intellectual experience as well as a personal privilege and pleasure to have worked with and been inspired by such an excellent collection of scholars, representing ten countries. T h e y , and the larger c o m m u n i t y of Q u m r a n scholars, have modeled how scholarship should operate: as a group of collaborators sharing their insights and pre-published material generously with each other. T o g e t h e r we struggled—deciphering the paltry scraps that the Romans, animals, and the ravages of time did not completely destroy—toward an ever-increasing knowledge of that curious group who authored, copied, and studied those texts. T o my fellow editors I am forever grateful, both for our shared learning experience and for their permission to republish their work. M u c h of the computer entering, formatting, and proofreading has been performed by dedicated G r a d u a t e Assistants at the University of N o t r e D a m e : John Bergsma, Brandon Bruning, T o d d Hibbard, Daniel Machiela, and Andrew Teeter. Peter Flint, my co-editor of the series The Bible at Qumran: Text and Interpretation, encouraged the production of this volume and allowed me to use his electronic collection of the Psalms variants. Frank Moore Cross and Patrick W. Skehan were the original editors of the Cave 4 biblical scrolls, and I am grateful to them for entrusting me with the completion of their editions for publication. An e n d u r i n g pleasure is my forty-year friendship, with E m a n u e l T o v and our collaboration in guiding the transition from the original team to the new generation of editors. As Editor-in-Chief of the Discoveries in the Judaean Desert series, he deserves the lasting respect and thanks of all who consult the scrolls; his wise, patient, and diplomatic leadership steered the larger publication project to an honorable conclusion. I appreciate the willingness of Oxford University Press to allow my use of so much material first published by their efforts in D J D , and I thank Jenny Wagstaffe, T o m Perridge, Elizabeth R o b o t t o m , Hilary O'Shea, and Rachel Woodforde for years of expert and devoted help. It has been a continuing pleasure to know and work with Hans van der Meij, Mattie Kuiper, and Machiel Kleemans at Brill, who from the start gave strong support to this project. Finally, the National E n d o w m e n t for the Humanities and the Dead Sea Scrolls F o u n d a t i o n with its generous donors deserve gratitude for nearly two decades of generous financial support for the Scrolls publication project. T H E IMMENSE AMOUNT
ABBREVIATIONS AND SIGLA and sigla used in this volume are similar to those used in Discoveries in the Judaean Desert, in Biblia Hebraica Stuttgartensia, and in the Gottingen and Brooke-McLean editions of the Septuagint, with adaptations considered useful or necessary. Abbreviations of journals and other sources and reference works are in accord with The SBL Handbook of Style, ed. P. H. Alexander et al. Peabody, Mass.: Hendrickson, 1999. T H E ABBREVIATIONS
ft & &
certain letter, probable letter, possible letter, respectively
°
a letter which has ink traces remaining but cannot be confidently identified
intb
erasure dots placed by the scribe to indicate letters to be ignored
[
]
missing letters; space between fragments or where the surface of the manuscript is missing
{
}
in the text, indicates letters or words erased; in a reconstruction, indicates letters or words which the editor thinks should not be included
vacat
interval for paragraph-division, indicating that the writing space was intentionally left blank
deest
the text is not extant at this point
o
setwna, a closed section in HI or BHS
}
used to denote a new section of text beginning on
the same line as the end of the previous section a
petuha,
an open section in HI or BHS;
used to denote a new section of text beginning on
the line below the end of the previous section /////
erasure or damage on the manuscript
+
additional word(s)
>
word(s) lacking
\
division between lines in a manuscript
—>
indication that one Psalm is directly joined to another on the same fragment
^
is not, does not equal
*
original or reconstructed form
c o r r
2m
>
corrected reading 3 m
second, third hand
n
loss of text t h r o u g h parablepsis, homoiarkton, or homoioteleuton
1°, 2° L.
2
s u p
first, ,
i
i n f r a
second occurrence of a form (word or letters written) supralinearly above line 2, or below line 1
18 f.4
indication in the margin of the transcription that frg. 4 begins on line 18
II 4 - 5
the second column of the manuscript, lines 4 - 5
frg. 10 ii 4 - 5 2:23
init
, 2:23
10:2a, 10:2b 10:2
b
2:23[24]
fragment 10, column 2 (where frg. 10 preserves two columns), lines 4 - 5 fin
at the beginning, or end, of v 23 first part, second part of verse 2 in chapter 10 additional part of a verse, usually in the Samaritan text, as n u m b e r e d by von Gall the n u m b e r in brackets is usually the Greek verse n u m b e r
xiv
T H E BIBLICAL QUMRAN SCROLLS
01
the consonantal Masoretic T e x t (as in Biblia Hebraica A
ni
IR
T h e Aleppo Codex
L
Codex Leningradensis; vocalized form
ed
m
the edition of the Masoretic T e x t (as in m s
HI ^ HI JUUL
BHS)
Masoretic manuscript(s)
q
L
qere for the Masoretic T e x t , as opposed to the consonantal text of HI (= ketib)
or
juuL
juuL
the Samaritan Pentateuch, ed. von Gall
v G a 1 1
the Samaritan Pentateuch, ed. Sadaqa
S a d
ap
JUUL
Stuttgartensia)
>
©ap^ £ a
reading of manuscript(s) attested in the critical apparatus of an edition
P
C
fragments from the Cairo Geniza (cited from
©
the Old Greek (as in the Gottingen edition, where possible, or in Brooke-McLean) <8*
the (reconstructed) original reading of the Old Greek
ed
©
BHS)
the reading in the Gottingen edition in contrast to an alternate reading considered to be the original Old Greek reading
A
© , ©
o m n
Codex Alexandrinus, all Greek manuscripts
©
B m g
a marginal reading in Codex Vaticanus
©
A +
Codex Alexandrinus and other manuscripts
B 9 3
© $ p c , mk, pi ©°
Codex Vaticanus and manuscript 93 £ (pauri^ many (multi) or very many (plurimi)
a
e
w
y
the hexaplaric recension of Origen
©
L
the Lucianic text
©
c
the catena group
C, La
witness to the Old Latin version
5
the Peshitta, ed. the Peshitta Institute, Leiden
C
the T a r g u m , ed. A. Sperber <E° N
<E
T a r g u m Onqelos T a r g u m Neofiti
J
T a r g u m Pseudo-Jonathan
P
the Palestinian T a r g u m
F
Fragmentary Targum
<E
<E <E
manuscripts
D
the Vulgate, ed. Monachi Sancti Benedicti
a' a' 9' o' T T '
attestations to Aquila, S y m m a c h u s , T h e o d o t i o n , the Seventy, all (TTdvrec)
e(3p'
the H e b r e w text of Origen (in Greek transliteration)
Arab
the Arabic version
Arm
the Armenian version
Bo
the Bohairic Coptic version
Co
the Coptic version (= Bo + Sa)
Eth
the Ethiopic version
Hier
Jerome's translation T s a l m i Iuxta H e b r a i c u m '
Sa
the Sahidic Coptic version
Syh
the Syrohexapla
BHS
Biblia Hebraica
Stuttgartensis
ABBREVIATIONS AND SIGLA
add
addition
aliter
differently: the text has a quite different reading
ante
before
ap
the critical apparatus of an edition
bis
occurs twice
dbl
doublet
diff div
different division of text
ditt
dittography
err
error
euph
euphemism
gls
gloss
hab
the witness has the reading
hapl
haplography
homoi
homoiarkton or homoioteleuton
insrt
insertion
litt
littera(e),
mend
mendaciter,
metath
metathesis, inversion of letters
letter(s) falsely
om t o t u m c o m m a the entire verse is omitted orth? or var?
a form that may show only an orthographic difference or that may be a variant
passim
occasionally throughout
pr
praemittit,
ras
erasure
rell
reliqui, the rest of the manuscripts
sec
secundum, according to
sfx
suffix
tr
transpone, -ndum, -it, -unt, the letters or words are (to be) transposed
tt
translation technique
v(v)
verse(s)
VAR.
the variant(s) listed
vid
ut videtur,
vs.
versus
E, e
end of line left blank: major, minor interval
[E], [I], [W]
reconstructed interval based on evidence
I, i
indentation of line: major, minor interval
L
line left fully blank: major interval
P, \
paragraphos;
V, v
interval of u n k n o w n length: major, minor
W, w
interval within the line: major, minor
-unt
}
placed before
as it appears from the evidence available
scribal mark in margin
xv
xvi
Bur
T H E BIBLICAL QUMRAN SCROLLS 1
a
Millar Burrows' 1950 transcription of l Q I s a in The Dead Sea Scrolls of St. Monastery,
Bur
2
Suk
Mark's
vol. 1. N e w Haven: A S O R , 1950.
Millar Burrows' 1950 second printing, slightly revised. E. L. Sukenik, The Dead Sea Scrolls of the Hebrew University
(ed. N . Avigad and
T
Y. Y adin; Jerusalem: H e b r e w University and Magnes Press, 1955). HHL
E. Y. Kutscher, A History of the Hebrew Language.
Raphael Kutscher, ed. Jerusalem:
Magnes Press; Leiden: E. J. Brill, 1982. Ziegler
Joseph Ziegler, Isaias (Septuaginta: Vetus T e s t a m e n t u m G r a e c u m 14; 3d ed.; Gottingen: Vandenhoeck & Ruprecht, 1983).
I N D E X OF B I B L I C A L M A N U S C R I P T S AND E D I T O R S
Genesis (20 Mss)
4Q17
4QExod-Lev
f
Cross
1Q1
lQGen
Barthelemy
4Q23
4QLev-Num
2Q1
2QGen
Baillet
4Q24
4QLev
b
Ulrich
4Q1
4QGen-Exod
a
a
Ulrich
Davila
4Q25
4QLev
c
Tov
Davila
4Q26
4QLev
d
Tov
4Q2
4QGen
b
4Q3
4QGen
c
Davila
4Q26a
4QLev
e
Tov
4Q4
4QGen
d
Davila
4Q26b
4QLev
g
Tov
4Q5
4QGen
e
4Q6
4QGen
f
4Q7
4QGen
g
4Q8
4QGen
hl
4Q8a
4QGen
h 2
4Q8b
h
4QGen "P
Davila
6Q2
6QpaleoLev
Davila
11Q1
HQpaleoLev
Davila
11Q2
11 QLe v
ara
4Q9
4QGen
4Q10
4QGen
4Q11
4QpaleoGen-Exod
k
4Q12
4QpaleoGen
4Q483
4QpapGen°
1
m
n
Numbers (6/7 Mss) 1Q3 2Q7
2QNum
Skehan-Ulrich-Sanderson
2Q8
2QNum
2QNum ?
Baillet, Puech
4Q23
4QLev-Num
Baillet Baillet
4QNum
Barthelemy
b
Barthelemy
2Q10
2QDeut
a
Baillet
Baillet
2Q11
2QDeut
b
Baillet
Baillet
2Q12
2QDeut
c
a
Barthelemy a
b
4Q1
4QGen-Exod
a
4Q11
4QpaleoGen-Exod
4Q13
4QExod
1
Baillet
Baillet
4Q28
4QDeut
Davila
4Q29
4QDeut
b
c
White Crawford White Crawford
Skehan-Ulrich-Sanderson
4Q30
4QDeut
White Crawford Duncan
b
Cross
4Q31
4QDeut
d
c
Sanderson
4Q32
4QDeut
e
Sanderson
4Q33
4QDeut
Sanderson
4Q34
4QDeut
g
h
4Q14
4QExod
4Q15
4QExod
d
4Q16
4QExod
e
g
Sanderson
4Q36
4QDeut
h
Sanderson
4Q37
4QDeut
Sanderson
4Q38
4QDeut
Sanderson
4Q38a
4QDeut
k2
Duncan
4Q38b
4QDeut
k3
Duncan
4Q39
4QDeut
4Q40
4QDeut
Barthelemy, Ulrich
4Q41
4QDeut
Barthelemy, Ulrich
4Q42
4QDeut°
White Crawford
Baillet
4Q43
4QDeut
p
White Crawford
4QExod
4Q19
4QExod
f
i
4QExod
White Crawford
4QDeut
4Q18
4Q21
White Crawford
4Q35
4QExod-Lev
4QExod
Duncan
f
Cross
4Q17
4Q20
Ulrich Jastram
lQDeut
1Q5
Exodus ( 1 6 Mss)
2QExod
a
a
lQDeut
2Q4
b
Deuteronomy (28/30 Mss) 1Q4
c
Baillet Baillet
2Q9
8QGen
2QExod
c
d
Skehan-Ulrich
6QpaleoGen
2Q3
Baillet Baillet
Davila
8Q1
Barthelemy
b
2QNum
4Q27
a
a
2Q6
6Q1
4Q22
lQpaleoLev-Num
Davila
Puech
2QExod
Garcf a-Tigchelaar-vd Woude
Davila
4QGen
2Q2
b
Davila
4Q576
lQExod
Freedman-Mathews, Puech
Davila
j
1Q2
Baillet a
k
4QpaleoExod
m
Skehan-Ulrich-Sanderson
Leviticus (13 Mss) 1Q3
lQpaleoLev-Num
lQ3a
lQpaleoLev
2Q5
2QpaleoLev
b
a
Duncan
i
White Crawford
J
Duncan kl
]
Duncan
Duncan m
n
Duncan White Crawford
THE BIBLICAL Q U M R A N S C R O L L S
780 q
Skehan-Ulrich
Jeremiah (6 Mss)
4Q44
4QDeut
4Q45
4QpaleoDeut
r
Skehan-Ulrich
2Q13
2QJer
4Q46
4QpaleoDeut
s
Skehan-Ulrich
4Q70
4QJer
a
Tov
5Q1
5QDeut
Milik
4Q71
4QJer
b
Tov
6Q3
6QpapDeut?
Baillet
4Q72
4QJer°
Tov
6Q20
6QDeut?
Baillet
4Q72a
4QJer
d
Tov
11Q3
11 QDeut
Garcia-Tigchelaar-vdWoude
4Q72b
4QJer
e
Tov
Joshua (3 Mss)
Baillet
Ezekiel (6 Mss)
4Q47
4QJosh
a
Ulrich
1Q9
lQEzek
4Q48
4QJosh
b
Tov
3Q1
3QEzek
Charlesworth
4Q73
4QEzek
4Q74
XJosh
Judges (4 Mss) 1Q6
lQJudg
Barthelemy
4Q49
4QJudg
a
4Q50
4QJudg
b
Trebolle Barrera c
Charlesworth, Eshel, Puech
Samuel (4 Mss) lQSam
4Q51
4QSam
a
4Q52
4QSam
b
4Q53
4QSam
c
Baillet a
Sanderson
4QEzek
b
Sanderson
4Q75
4QEzek
c
11Q4
HQEzek
Sanderson Herbert
Trebolle Barrera
XJudg (4QJudg ?)
1Q7
Barthelemy
The Twelve Prophets (8 Mss) 3
4Q76
4QXII
4Q77
4QXII
4Q78
4QXII
b
C
Barthelemy
4Q79
4QXII
Cross-Parry-Saley
4Q80
4QXIF
Cross-Parry-Saley
4Q81
4QXII
4Q82
4QXII
5Q4
5QXII (5QAmos)
Ulrich
d
f
Fuller Fuller Fuller Fuller Fuller Fuller
8
Fuller Milik
Kings (3 Mss) 4Q54
4QKgs
Trebolle Barrera
5Q2
5QKgs
Milik
6Q4
6QpapKgs
Baillet
Isaiah (21 Mss)
Psalms (35/37 Mss) a
1Q10
lQPs
1Q11
lQPs
b
Barthelemy Barthelemy
1Q12
lQPs
c
Barthelemy
2Q14
2QPs
lQIsa
a
Burrows, Ulrich-Flint
3Q2
3QPs
1Q8
lQIsa
b
Sukenik, Barth., Ulr.-Flint
4Q83
4QPs
4Q55
4QIsa
a
Skehan-Ulrich
4Q84
4QPs
4Q56
4QIsa
b
Skehan-Ulrich
4Q85
4QPs
c
Skehan-Ulrich-Flint
4Q57
4QIsa
c
Skehan-Ulrich
4Q86
4QPs
d
Skehan-Ulrich-Flint
4Q58
4QIsa
d
Skehan-Ulrich
4Q87
4QPs
e
4Q59
4QIsa
e
Skehan-Ulrich
4Q88
4QPs
4Q60
4QIsa
Skehan-Ulrich
4Q89
4QPsg
4Q61
4QIsa
g
Skehan-Ulrich
4Q90
4QPs
4Q62
4QIsa
h
Skehan-Ulrich
4Q91
4QPsJ
Skehan-Ulrich-Flint
4Q62a
4QIsa
Skehan-Ulrich
4Q92
4QPs
k
Skehan-Ulrich-Flint
4Q63
4QIsaJ
Skehan-Ulrich
4Q93
4QPs
4Q64
4QIsa
k
Skehan-Ulrich
4Q94
4QPs
4Q65
4QIsa
Skehan-Ulrich
4Q95
4QPs
n
Skehan-Ulrich-Flint
4Q66
4QIsa
Skehan-Ulrich
4Q96
4QPs°
Skehan-Ulrich-Flint
4Q67
4QIsa
n
Skehan-Ulrich
4Q97
4QPsP
Skehan-Ulrich-Flint
4Q68
4QIsa°
Skehan-Ulrich
4Q98
4QPs^
4Q69
4QpapIsaP
Skehan-Ulrich
4Q98a
4QPs
4Q69a
4QIsa^
Skehan-Ulrich
4Q98b
4QPs
s
Skehan-Ulrich-Flint
l
Skehan-Ulrich-Flint
lQIsa
a
f
j
1
4Q69b
4QIsa
5Q3
5QIsa
r
m
Baillet Baillet a
Skehan-Ulrich-Flint
b
f
]
4QPs
Milik
4Q98d
4QPs
Skehan-Ulrich-Flint Skehan-Ulrich-Flint
Skehan-Ulrich-Flint m
r
4Q98c
Skehan-Ulrich-Flint Skehan-Ulrich-Flint
h
Skehan-Ulrich
Skehan-Ulrich-Flint
u
Skehan-Ulrich-Flint
Skehan-Ulrich-Flint Skehan-Ulrich-Flint
Skehan-Ulrich-Flint
INDEX OF M A N U S C R I P T S A N D
EDITORS
4Q98e
4QPs
v
Skehan-Ulrich-Flint
Canticles (4 Mss)
4Q98f
4QPs
w
Fitzmyer
4Q106
4QCant
a
Tov
4Q98g
4QPs
x
Skehan-Ulrich-Flint
4Q107
4QCant
b
Tov
[4Q522
Ps 122 in 4Q522
Puech]
4Q108
4QCant
c
Tov
5Q5
5QPs
Milik
6Q6
6QCant
6Q5
6QpapPs 78?
Baillet
8Q2
8QPs
Baillet
Qoheleth (2 Mss)
11Q5
HQPs
a
Sanders, Yadin, Gar.-Tig.-W.
4Q109
4QQoh
a
11Q6
11 Q P s
b
Garcia-Tigchelaar-vdWoude
4Q110
4QQoh
b
11Q7
11 QPs
c
11Q8
1 lQPs
11Q9
11 Q P s ?
Garcia-Tigchelaar-vdWoude
3Q3
3QLam
Baillet
11Q11
11 QapocrPs
Garcia-Tigchelaar-vdWoude
4Q111
4QLam
Cross
5Q6
5QLam
5Q7
5QLam
Baillet
Ulrich Ulrich, Puech
Garcia-Tigchelaar-vdWoude d
Garcia-Tigchelaar-vdWoude
e
Job (4 Mss) Baillet
Lamentations (4 Mss)
a
Milik
b
Milik
2Q15
2QJob
4Q99
4QJob
a
Ulrich-Metso
Daniel (8 Mss)
4Q100
4QJob
b
Ulrich-Metso
1Q71
lQDan
4Q101
4QpaleoJob
Ulrich
1Q72
c
Proverbs (3 Mss) a
4Q102
4QProv
4Q103
4QProv
4 Q 1 0 3 a 4QProv
Skehan-Ulrich
b
Skehan-Ulrich
c
Puech
Ruth (4 Mss)
a
Trever, Barthelemy
lQDan
b
Trever, Barthelemy
4Q112
4QDan
a
Ulrich
4Q113
4QDan
b
Ulrich
4Q114
4QDan
c
Ulrich
4Q115
4QDan
d
Ulrich-Niccum
4Q116
4QDan
e
Ulrich
6Q7
6QpapDan
Ezra (1 Ms)
a
Baillet
2QRuth
b
Baillet
4Q104
4QRuth
a
Ulrich-Murphy
Chronicles (1 Ms)
4Q105
4QRuth
b
Ulrich-Murphy
4Q118
2Q16
2QRuth
2Q17
Baillet
4Q117
4QEzra
4QChr
Ulrich
Trebolle Barrera
I N D E X OF B I B L I C A L P A S S A G E S
T H I S index lists all the passages preserved, often minimally, in the biblical manuscripts from the Judaean Desert, not just from Qumran. The parameters with regard to the scope of the Hebrew Scriptures for the index are based on the traditional Masoretic canon. The list includes all the biblical manuscripts—both in the original language and in Septuagint and Targum translations—from the entire Judaean Desert, whether published in DJD or elsewhere. Not included are tefillin mezuzot, pesharim, and biblical quotations cited in nonbiblical manuscripts. Verses marked with a supralinear V or 'b' (e.g. Exod 7 : 2 9 ) indicate a verse in which there is additional text, usually from the Samaritan text, as numbered in the edition of von Gall, but sometimes from the Greek or another source. Additional text in a manuscript that does not correspond to transmitted traditions is indicated with ' X \ The list generally follows the decisions of the manuscript editors regarding the uncertainty in identification of the biblical fragments; problematic identifications are indicated with question marks. y
b
Genesis
a
27:38-39, 42-43 4QGen-Exod 3 2 : 4 - 5 , 30, 33 MurGen-Exod-Num 33:1 MurGen-Exod-Num 33:18-20 Mur?Gen 34:1-3 Mur?Gen 34:5-7, 30-31 MurGen-Exod-Num 34:7-10 4 Q G e n (4Q576) 34:17-21 4QGen-Exod 3 5 : 1 , 4-7 MurGen-Exod-Num 35:6-10, 26-29 SdeirGen 35:17-29 4QGen-Exod 36:1-13, 19-27 4QGen-Exod 36:1-2, 5-17 SdeirGen 36:6, 3 5 - 3 7 2QGen 36:43 4QGen 37:1-2, 2 7 - 3 0 4QGen 37:5-6, 22-27 4QGen-Exod 39:11-23 4QGen-Exod 40:1 4QGen-Exod 4 0 : 1 2 - 1 3 , 18-23 4QGen 40:18?/19?-23 4QGen 41:1-11 4QGen 41:1-8, 35-44 4QGen 4 1 : 1 5 - 1 8 , 2 3 - 2 7 , 2 9 - 3 6 , 38-43 4QGenJ 4 2 : 1 5 - 2 2 , 38 4QGenJ 42:17-19 4QGen 4 3 : 1 - 2 , 5-8 4QGenJ 43:8-14 4QGen 4 5 : 1 4 - 2 2 , 26-28 4QGenJ 45:23 4QGen-Exod 46:7-11 MasGen
a
1:1-28 1:1-11, 13-22 1:8-10 1:9-10? 1:9, 1 4 - 1 6 , 2 7 - 2 8 1:18-27 1:18-21 1:28-29 2:1-3 2:6-7 or 1 8 - 1 9 2:14-19 2:17-18 2 : 1 8 - 1 9 or 6-7 3:1-2 3:11-14 4:2-11 5:13 or 14 6:13-21 8:20-21? 10:6, 20? 12:4-5 17:12-19 18:20-25 19:27-28 22:13-15 22:14 23:17-19 24:22-24 26:21-28
b
4QGen 4QGenS 4QGen 4QpapGen° (4Q483) 4QGen 4QGen lQGen 4QpapGen° (4Q483) 4QGen 4QGeng 4QGen 4QGen 4QGenS 4QGen lQGen 4QGen 4QGen 6QpaleoGen 4QGen-Exod 6 Q G e n ? ar 4QGen "P 8QGen 8QGen 2QGen lQGen 4QGen-Exod lQGen lQGen 4QpaleoGen h l
k
d
k
b
h 2
k
b
b
a
h
a r a
a
m
a
b
b
a
n
a
a
a
a
e
e
a
a
a
c
e
c
e
e
e
a
784
THE BIBLICAL Q U M R A N
47:13-14 48:1-11 48:2-4, 15-17, 18-22 49:1-5 49:6-8 50:3 50:26?
a
4QGen-Exod 4QGen 4QGen-Exod 4QGen-Exod 4QGen 4QGen- ( 4 Q 5 7 6 ) 4QpaleoGen-Exod
f
a
a
e
n
1
Exodus 1:1-6, 1 6 - 2 1 4QExod 1:1-5 ( b i s ) 4QpaleoGen-Exod 1:3-17, 22 4QGen-Exod 1:11-14 2QExod 2:1-5 4QGen-Exod 2:2-18 4QExod 2:10, 22-25 4QpaleoGen-Exod 3:1-4, 1 7 - 2 1 4QpaleoGen-Exod 3:8-16, 18-21 4QGen-Exod 3:13-21 4QExod 4:1-8 4QExod 4:4-9, 26-31 4QGen-Exod 4:28-31 MurGen-Exod-Num 4:31 2QExod 5 : 1 , 3-17 4QGen-Exod 5:3-14 4QExod 5:3-5 2QExod 5:3 MurGen-Exod-Num 6:3-6 4QExod 6 : 4 - 2 1 , 25 4QGen-Exod 6:5-11 MurGen-Exod-Num 6:25-30 4QpaleoExod 7:1-19, 2 9 4QpaleoExod 7:1-4 2QExod 7:5-13, 15-20 4QGen-Exod 7:17-23, 26-29 4QExod 7 : 2 9 (28-29?) 4QExodJ 8:l " (l-2?) 4QExodJ 8 : 1 , 5-14, 1 6 - 1 8 , 22 4QExod 8:1[©5], 1 2 - 1 8 [ 1 6 - 2 2 ] , 19 -22[24-26] 4QpaleoExod 8 : 1 3 - 1 5 , 19-21 4QpaleoGen-Exod 8:20-22 4QGen-Exod 9 : 5 - 1 6 , 1 9 - 2 1 , 35 4QpaleoExod 9:8? 4QGen-Exod 9:10-12, 15-20, 2 2 - 2 5 , 27-35 4QExod 9 : 2 5 - 2 9 , 33-35 4QpaleoGen-Exod 9:27-29 2QExod 10:1-5 4QpaleoGen-Exod 10:1-5, 7-9, 12-19, 23-24 4QExod 10:1, 2 - 1 2 , 19-28 4QpaleoExod 11:3-7 2QExod 11:4-10 4QpaleoGen-Exod
b
1
a
a
a
b
1
1
a
b
b
a
a
b
a
b
c
a
h
a
a
m
b
m
a
a
c
b
a
b
c
b
m
1
a
b
b
m
a
c
1
a
1
c
b
m
a
1
SCROLLS
11:8-10 11:9-10 12:1-12, 4 2 - 4 6 12:1-2, 6 - 8 , 1 3 - 1 5 , 17-22, 31-32, 34-39 12:12-16, 31-48 12:26-27? 12:32-41 12:43-44, 4 6 - 5 1 13:1-5 13:3-7, 12-13 13:3-5 13:15-16 13:18-22 14:1-13 1 4 : 3 - 5 , 8-9, 2 5 - 2 6 14:15-24 14:21-27 15:1 15:9-21 15:23-27 16:1, 4-5, 7-8, 31-36 16:2-7, 13-14, 1 8 - 2 0 , 23-31, 33-36 16:12-16 17:1-16 17:1-16 1 7 : 1 - 3 , 5-11 18:1-27 18:1-12 18:17-24 18:21-22 19:1, 7-17, 23-25 19:9 19:24-25 19:24-25 20:1 -2 2 0 : 1 , 5-6, 2 5 - 2 6 20:1, 1 8 - 1 9 2 1 : 1 , 4-5 2 1 : 5 - 6 , 13-14, 2 2 - 3 2 21:18-20? 21:37 22:1-2, 1 5 - 1 9 22:3-4, 6-7, 1 1 - 1 3 , 1 6 - 3 0 22:23-24 23:5-16 23:15-16, 29-31 24:1-4,6-11 25:7-20 25:11-12, 20-29, 31-34 26:8-15, 21-30 26:11-13 26:29-37 a
4QpaleoExod 4QExod 4QpaleoGen-Exod
m
c
1
m
4QpaleoExod 4QExod 2QExod 2QExod 4QDeutS 4QDeuti 4QpaleoExod 4QExod 4QExod 4QExod 4QExod 4QpaleoExod 4QpaleoGen-Exod 4QExodg 4QExod 4QExod 4QpaleoExod 4QpaleoExod
c
b
a
m
e
d
c
c
m
1
d
c
m
m
1
4QpaleoGen-Exod lQExod 4QExod 4QpaleoExod 4QpaleoGen-Exod 4QpaleoExod 4QExod 4QpaleoGen-Exod 2QExod 4QpaleoExod 2QExod lQExod 4QpaleoGen-Exod 4QpaleoGen-Exod lQExod 4QpaleoExod lQExod 4QpaleoExod 2QExod 2QExod 2QExod 4QpaleoExod 4QpaleoGen-Exod 4QpaleoGen-Exod 4QpaleoExod 4QpaleoExod 4QpaleoGen-Exod 4QpaleoExod 4QpaleoExod 2QExod 4QpaleoGen-Exod
c
m
1
m
c
1
b
m
b
I
1
m
m
a
b
b
m
1
1
m
m
1
m
m
a
1
INDEX OF B I B L I C A L P A S S A G E S b
m
2 7 : 1 - 3 , 9-14, 1 8 - 1 9 4QpaleoExod 2 7 : 1 , 4 ? , 6-14 4QpaleoGen-Exod 27:17-19 2QExod 2 8 : 3 - 4 , 8-12, 2 2 - 2 4 , 2 6 - 2 8 , 30-43 4QpaleoExod 28:4-7 7QpapLXXExod 28:33-35, 40-42 4QpaleoGen-Exod 2 9 : 1 - 5 , 20, 2 2 - 2 5 , 3 1 - 4 1 4QpaleoExod 30:10 4QpaleoExod 30:12-18, 29-31, 34-38 4QpaleoExod 30:21?, 2 3 - 2 5 2QExod 3 1 : 1 - 8 , 13-15 4QpaleoExod 31:16-17 2QExod 32:2-19, 25-30 4QpaleoExod 32:32-34 2QExod 33:12-23 4QpaleoExod 34:1-3, 10-13, 15-18, 20-24, 27-28 4QpaleoExod 34:10 2QExod 35:1 4QpaleoExod 36:9-10 4QExod 36:21-24 4QpaleoExod 36:34-36 4Qpaleo Gen- Exod 37:9-16 4QpaleoExod 38:18-22 4QExod-Lev 39:3-24 4QExod-Lev 40:8-27 4QExod-Lev 40:15 ? 4QpaleoGen-Exod
1
b
m
1
m
m
m
a
m
b
m
a
m
m
b
m
k
m
1
m
f
f
f
1
785 c
8:26-28 4QLev 8:31, 3 3 - 3 4 MasLev 9:1-10, 12-13, 2 2 - 2 4 MasLev 9:23-24 HQLev 10:1-2 HQLev 10:1,9-20 MasLev 10:4-7 HQpaleoLev 11:1-13, 1 5 - 2 1 , 2 3 - 4 0 MasLev 11:10-11 lQpaleoLev-Num 11:22-29 2QpaleoLev 11:27-32 HQpaleoLev 13:3-9, 39-40, 42-43 HQpaleoLev 13:32-33 4QLev-Num 13:58-59 HQLev 1 4 : 1 6 - 2 1 , 5 2 - 5 5 , 57 HQpaleoLev 14:16-17 HQLev 14:22-34, 4 0 - 5 4 4QLev-Num 14:27-29, 33-36 4QLev 15:2-5 HQpaleoLev 1 5 : 1 0 - 1 1 , 19-24 4QLev-Num 15:18-19 HQLev 15:20-24 4QLev 16:1-6, 34 HQpaleoLev 1 6 : 1 2 - 1 5 , 18-21 4QtgLev 16:15-29 4QLev-Num 17:1-5 HQpaleoLev 17:2-11 4QLev 18:16-21 4QLev-Num 18:27-30 HQpaleoLev 19:1-4 HQpaleoLev 19:3-8 4QLev-Num 19:30-34 1 QpaleoLev-Num 19:34-37 4QLev 20:1-6 HQpaleoLev 2 0 : 1 - 3 , 27 4QLev 20:20-24 lQpaleoLev-Num 21:1-4, 9-12, 2 1 - 2 4 4QLev 21:6-12 HQpaleoLev 2 1 : 1 7 - 2 0 , 24 4QLev 21:24 1 Qpaleo L e v - N u m 22:1 -6 1 Qpaleo L e v - N u m 22:2-33 4QLev 2 2 : 4 - 6 , 11-17 4QLev 22:21-27 HQpaleoLev 2 3 : 1 - 8 , 1 0 - 2 5 , 40 4QLev 23:1-3? (or N u m 18:8-9?) 2QNum ? 23:4-8 1 Qpaleo L e v - N u m 23:22-29 HQpaleoLev 24:2-23 4QLev 24:9-14 HQpaleoLev 24:11-12 4QLev-Num 25:28-36 HQpaleoLev 2 5 : 2 8 - 2 9 , 4 5 - 4 9 , 51-52 4QLev 25:31-33 HQLev b
b
b
b
b
3
b
a
a
a
a
b
a
b
a
d
a
a
b
d
a
a
3
d
a
a
a
Leviticus 1:1-7 1:11-17 1:11 1:13-15, 17 2:1-16 2:1 2 : 3 - 5 , 7-8? 3 : 1 , 8-14 3:2-8 3:4, 7, 9-14 3:16-17 4:1-6, 12-14, 23-28 4:3-9 4 : 3 - 4 , 6-8, 1 0 - 1 1 , 1 8 - 1 9 , 2 6 - 2 8 , 30 4:24-26 5:6, 8-10, 1 6 - 1 9 5:12-13 6:1-5[ITI 5 : 2 0 - 2 4 ] 7:19-26 7:34-35 8:8 (or 9)? 8:12-13
a
4QLev 4QLev 4QpapLXXLev 4QExod-Lev 4QLev 4QExod-Lev 4QpapLXXLev 4QLev 4QLev 4QpapLXXLev 4QLev 4QLev MasLev
c
b
b
f
b
f
b
b
e
b
c
c
a
a
e
a
e
a
e
a
b
a
a
b
e
3
b
b
4QpapLXXLev HQpaleoLev 4QpapLXXLev 4QLev 4QpapLXXLev 4QLevg HQLev HQLev 6QpaleoLev a
b
c
b
b
b
d
a
a
b
a
a
a
b
b
786
THE B I B L I C A L Q U M R A N S C R O L L S a
26:2-16 26:14-16 26:17-26 26:26-33 27:5-22 27:11-19 27:30-31?
4QLXXLev 4Qpap cryptA L e v ? llQpaleoLev 4QLev-Num 4QLev-Num HQpaleoLev lQpaleoLev ? h
3
a
a
b
Numbers a
a
a
a
a
a
b
4QNum 4QLev-Num
a
b
a
1:1-5, 2 1 - 2 2 , 3 6 - 4 0 4QLev-Num 1:48-50 1 QpaleoLev-Num 2:18-20, 31-32 4QLev-Num 3 : 3 - 1 9 , 51 4QLev-Num 3 : 3 8 - 4 1 , 51 2QNum 3:39?, 4 0 - 4 3 , 5 0 - 5 1 ? 4QLXXNum 4:1-12, 40-49 4QLev-Num 4:1-3 2QNum 4:1?, 5-9, 1 1 - 1 6 4QLXXNum 5:1-9 4QLev-Num 7:88 2QNum 8:7-12, 2 1 - 2 2 4QLev-Num 9:3-10, 1 9 - 2 0 4QLev-Num 10:13-23 4QLev-Num 11:4-5, 16-22 4QLev-Num 11:31-35 4QNum 1 2 : 1 - 6 , 8-11 4QNum 12:3-11 4QLev-Num 13:7, 1 0 - 1 3 , 1 5 - 2 4 4QNum 13:21 4QLev-Num 15:41 4QNum 16:1-11, 14-16 4QNum 17:12-17 4QNum 18:8-9? (or L e v 2 3 : 1 - 3 ? ) 2QNum ? 18:21 34SeNum 18:25-32 4QNum 19:1-6 4QNum 19:2-4 5/6HevNum 19:11 34SeNum 20:7-8 5/6HevNum 2 0 : 1 2 - 1 3 , 16-17, 19-29 4QNum 21:1-2, 1 2 - 1 3 , 2 0 - 2 1 4QNum 2 2 : 5 - 2 1 , 3 1 - 3 4 , 3 7 - 3 8 , 41 4QNum 22:5-6, 22-24 4QLev-Num 2 3 : 1 - 4 , 6, 1 3 - 1 5 , 2 1 - 2 2 , 2 7 - 3 0 4QNum 24:1-10 4QNum 25:4-8, 16-18 4QNum 2 6 : 1 - 5 , 7 - 1 0 , 12, 14-34, 62-65 4QNum 26:5-7 4QLev-Num 2 7 : 1 - 5 , 7 - 8 , 10, 1 8 - 1 9 , 2 1 - 2 3 4QNum 27:2-13 XHev/SeNum 28:11-12 XHev/SeNum 2 8 : 1 3 - 1 7 , 28, 3 0 - 3 1 4QNum 29:10-13, 16-18, 26-30 4QNum
3 0 : 1 - 3 , 5-9, 15-17 30:3?, 7? (9?, 13?) 31:2-6, 2 1 - 2 5 , 30-33, 3 5 - 3 6 , 38, 4 3 - 4 4 , 4 6 - 5 4 3 2 : 1 , 4 - 5 , 7 - 1 0 , 13-17, 19, 2 1 - 3 0 , 35, 3 7 - 3 9 , 41 32:8-15, 23-42 33:1-4, 23, 2 5 , 28, 3 1 , 4 5 , 4 7 - 4 8 , 50-52 33:5-9, 22-34, 52-54 33:47-53 3 4 : 4 - 9 , 1 9 - 2 1 , 23 34:10 3 5 : 3 - 5 , 11-12, 1 4 - 1 5 ,
a
b
4QNum
b
4QNum 4QLev-Num
a
b
4QNum 4QLev-Num 2QNum 4QNum MurNum
a
b
b
b
b
18-25, 27-28, 33-34 4QNum 35:4-5 4QLev-Num 36:l-2 , 4 -7 4QNum 36:7-11 MurGen-Exod-Num 36:7-8? lQpaleoLev-Num a
a
a
b
a
a
a
c
a
a
a
a
b
b
a
b
a
b
b
b
d
b
b
a
a
b
b
a
a
a
b
b
a
b
b
b
b
a
b
b
b
b
b
b
Deuteronomy h
1:1-17, 2 2 - 2 3 , 2 9 - 3 9 , 4 1 , 4 3 - 4 6 4QDeut 1:4-5 HQDeut 1:7-9 2QDeut 1:8? 4QpaleoDeut 1:9-13 lQDeut 1:22-25 lQDeut 1:45? 4QpaleoDeut 2:1-6, 2 8 - 3 0 4QDeut 2:8 4QDeut° 2:24-36 4QDeut 2:28-30 HQDeut 3:14-29 4QDeut 3:18-22 4QDeut 3:24 4QDeut 3:25-26 4QDeut 4:1 4QDeut 4:13-17, 31-32 4QDeut 4:24-26 4QDeut 4:30-34 4QDeut° 4:31-34 4QDeut 4:32-33 4QDeut 4:47-49 lQDeut 5:1-33 4QDeut 5 : 1 - 1 1 , 1 3 - 1 5 , 21-33 4QDeutJ 5:1-5, 8-9 4QDeut° 5:28-32 4QDeut 6:1-3 4QDeutJ 6:1 4QDeut 6:4-11 4QDeutP 7:2-7, 16-25 4QpaleoDeut 7:3-4 4QDeut 7:12-16, 2 1 - 2 6 4QDeut a
r
b
a
r
h
d
d
m
e
c
d
c
f
h
m
a
n
k l
n
r
c
e
INDEX OF BIBLICAL P A S S A G E S
7:15-24 7:18-22 7:19? or 2 9 : 2 - 4 ? 7:22-25 8:1-7, 1 0 - 1 1 , 1 5 - 1 6 8:1-5 8:2-14 8:5-20 8:5-10 8:5-10 8:8-9 8:18-19 9:1-2 9:4-7, 2 1 - 2 3 9:6-7 9:10 9:11-12, 1 7 - 1 9 , 29 9:12-14 9:27-28 10:1-3 10:1-2, 5-8 10:6? or 28:23? or 32:22? 10:8-12 10:11-12 10:12, 14-15 11:2-3 11:3, 9 - 1 3 , 18 11:4 11:6-13 1 1 : 6 - 1 0 , 1 2 - 1 3 , 21? 11:27-30 11:28, 3 0 - 3 2 11:30-31 12:1-5, 11-12, 22 1 2 : 1 8 - 1 9 , 2 6 , 31 12:25-26 13:1-6, 1 3 - 1 4 13:5, 7, 1 1 - 1 2 , 16 13:19 14:1-4, 19-22, 2 6 - 2 9 1 4 : 2 1 , 24-25 14:29 15:1-4, 1 5 - 1 9 15:1 or 2 1 5 : 5 - 6 , 8-10 15:14-15 16:2-3, 6 - 1 1 , 21-22 16:4, 6-7 17:1-5, 7, 1 5 - 2 0 17:5-6? 17:12-15 17:16 17:17-18 18:1
5QDeut 4QDeut 4QpaleoDeut 4QDeut 4QDeut - 4QDeut 4QDeut 5QDeut 4QDeutJ 4QDeut lQDeut lQDeut 5QDeut XHev/SeDeut 4QDeut lQDeut 4QDeut 4QDeutg lQDeut MurDeut 4QDeut 4QpaleoDeut 2QDeut 4QpaleoDeut 4QDeut MurDeut 4QDeut 4QLXXDeut 4QDeut 4QDeutJ lQDeut 4QpaleoDeut lQDeut 4QpaleoDeut 4QDeut MurDeut lQDeut 4QDeut 4QpaleoDeut 4QpaleoDeut lQDeut MurDeut 4QDeut MurDeut 4QpaleoDeut lQDeut 4QDeut lQDeut 4QDeut 4QpaleoDeut 2QDeut lQDeut 4QDeut 4QDeut m
r
f
e
c
f
n
b
3
f
b
c
a
c
r
c
r
1
c
k l
a
r
b
r
c
a
c
r
r
a
c
r
b
c
a
c
r
b
b
f
c
18:6-10, 18-22 19:2-3 19:8-16 19:17-21 19:21 20:1-6 20:6-19 20:9-13 21:4-12 21:8-9 21:8-9? or 30:7-8? 21:16? 21:23 22:1-9 22:3-6 22:12-19 2 3 : 6 - 8 , 1 2 - 1 6 , 22-26 23:7, 12-15 23:18-20 23:21-26 23:22-26 23:26 24:1-8 24:1-3 24:1 24:2-7 24:10-16 24:16-22 25:1-5, 14-19 25:3-9 25:13-18 25:19 2 6 : 1 - 5 , 18-19? 26:1-5 26:14-15 26:18-19 26:19 26:19? 27:1-10 27:1-2, 2 4 - 2 6 27:1? 28:1-14, 20, 2 2 - 2 5 , 2 9 - 3 0 , 4 8 - 5 0 , 61 2 8 : 1 5 - 1 8 , 20 2 8 : 1 5 - 1 8 , 3 3 - 3 6 , 4 7 - 5 2 , 58-62 28:21-25, 27-29 28:23? or 10:6? or 32:22? 28:44-48 28:67-68 29:2-5 29:2-4? or 7:19? 29:9-20 29:17-19 29:22-25
787 f
4QDeut 4QpaleoDeut 4QDeut 4QDeut 4QDeut 4QDeut 4QDeut 4QDeut 4QDeut lQDeut 4QpaleoDeut 4QDeut 4QDeut 4006^! 4QpaleoDeut 4QDeut 4QDeut 4QpaleoDeut 4QDeutg 4QDeut 4QDeut 4QDeut 4QDeut 4QDeut 4QDeut 4QDeut lQDeut 4QDeut§ 4QDeutg 4QDeut lQDeut 4QDeut 4QDeut 4QDeut§ 4QpaleoDeut 4QDeut 4QDeut 6QpapDeut? 4QDeut 4QDeut 4QDeut r
k 2
f
h
f
k 2
x
f
b
r
k 2
1
r
f
1
r
f
k 2
a
a
k 2
1
f
b
f
b
k 2
k 2
s
f
c
f
c
k 2
c
4QDeut 4QpaleoDeut 4QDeut° 4QDeut§ 4QpaleoDeut lQDeut 4QDeut^ 4QDeut 4QpaleoDeut lQDeut 4QDeut 4QDeut° r
r
b
1
r
b
c
788
29:24-27 30:3-14 3 0 : 7 - 8 ? or 2 1 : 8 - 9 ? 30:16-18 30:19-20 3 1 : 1 - 1 0 , 12-13 31:9-17, 24-30 31:9-11 31:12 31:16-19 31:29 32:1-3 32:3 32:6-8, 10-11, 13-14, 33-35 32:7-8 3 2 : 9 - 1 0 ? , 37-43 32:17-29 32:17-18, 22-23, 25-27 32:22? or 28:23? or 10:6? 33:1-2 3 3 : 2 - 8 , 29 33:8-22 33:12-19, 21-24 33:17-24 34:1 34:2-6 3 4 : 4 - 6 , 8?
THE BIBLICAL Q U M R A N S C R O L L S b
4QDeut 4QDeut 4QpaleoDeut 4QDeut lQDeut .lQDeut 4QDeut 4QDeut 4QDeut 4QDeut 4QpaleoDeut 4QDeut 4QDeut 4QpaleoDeut 4QDeuti 4QDeut^ lQDeut 4QDeut 4QpaleoDeut 4QDeut 4QpaleoDeut 4QDeut lQDeut MasDeut 4QpaleoDeut MasDeut 4006^!
Samuel
b
r
k 3
b
b
b
h
1
c
r
b
c
r
b
k l
r
1
r
h
b
r
a
1 S a m 1:3, 4:4, 4:11 or 2 S a m 3:34 4 Q S a m 1:9, 1 1 - 1 3 , 1 7 - 1 8 , 2 2 - 2 8 4QSam 2 : 1 - 1 1 , 16-36 4QSam 2 : 1 8 - 1 9 or 16:2-3 4QSam 3:1-4, 1 8 - 2 0 4QSam 4:9-12 4QSam 5:8-12 4QSam 6:1-7, 9, 1 2 - 1 3 , 1 6 - 1 8 , 2 0 - 2 1 4QSam 7:1 4QSam 8:9-20 4QSam 9:6-8, 1 0 - 1 2 , 1 6 - 2 4 4QSam 10:3-18, 24-27 4QSam 11:1-2, 7-12 4QSam 12:7-8, 1 1 , 14-19 4QSam 14:24-25, 28-34, 47-51 4QSam 15:21, 25-29 4QSam 16:1-11 4QSam 1 7 : 3 - 6 , 3 5 . 4 0 - 4 1 , 44 4QSam 18:17-18 lQSam 18:23 4QSam 19:10-17 4QSam 20:26-42 4QSam 21:1-10? 4QSam 21:9 4QSam 23:9-17 4QSam 23:15 4QSam 2 4 : 4 - 5 , 8-9, 14-23 4QSam 25:3-12, 20-21, 25-26, 39-40 4QSam 25:30-32 4QSam 26:9-12, 21-24 4QSam 2 7 : 5 - 6 , 8-12 4QSam 27:7-8 or 2 S a m 14:14 a
a
a
a
a
a
a
a
a
a
a
a
a
a
a
b
a
a
b
b
b
a
b
a
a
a
c
a
Joshua 1:9-12 2:4-5 2:11-12 3:15-17 4:1-3 5:X, 2-7 6:5-10 7:12-17 8:3-14, 18?, 3 4 - 3 5 1 0 : 2 - 5 , 8-11 1 7 : 1 - 5 , 11-15
a
XJosh XJosh 4QJosh 4QJosh 4QJosh 4QJosh 4QJosh 4QJosh 4QJosh 4QJosh 4QJosh
b
b
b
a
4QSam 4QSam 4QSam 4QSam
a
2 S a m 1:4-5, 10-13 2:5-16, 2 5 - 2 7 , 2 9 - 3 2 3:1-11, 21, 23-31, 34-35, 37-39 4:9-12 5:1-16 [lacking 5:4-5] 6:2-9, 12-18 6:11-12 or 14:31 or 17:20 7:22-29 8:1-10 10:4-7, 1 8 - 1 9 11:2-12, 1 6 - 2 0 , 23 12:4-6, 8-9, 1 3 - 1 9 , 29-31 13:1-6, 1 3 - 3 9 14:1-3, 18-19 14:7-33
4QSam 4QSam 4QSam 4QSam 4QSam 4QSam 4QSam 4QSam 4QSam 4QSam 4QSam 4QSam 4QSam 4QSam 4QSam
a
a
a
a
a
a
a
a
b
Judges 4:5?-6 6:2-6, 11-13 6:20-22 8:1? 9:1-6, 2 8 - 3 1 , 40-43, 48-49 19:5-7 21:12-25
or 2 S a m 23:3 2 8 : 1 - 3 , 22-25 30:27-31 31:2-4
XJudg 4QJudg lQJudg lQJudg lQJudg 4QJudg 4QJudg a
b
b
a
a
a
a
a
a
a
a
a
a
a
a
a
c
INDEX OF B I B L I C A L P A S S A G E S 14:12 or 1 6 : 2 3 - 1 7 : 1 15:1-15 15:1-7, 26-31 1 6 : 1 - 2 , 6-8, 1 0 - 1 3 , 1 7 - 1 8 , 2 1 - 2 3 1 7 : 2 3 - 2 5 , 29 18:1-11. 29 19:6-12, 14-16, 25, 27-29 20:2-3, 9-14, 20-26 20:6-10 2 1 : 1 , 4 - 6 , 8-9, 12, 1 5 - 1 7 21:16-18 22:15-17, 24-28, 30-51 23:1-6, 14-16, 21-22 23:7 23:9-12 24:15-21
a
4QSam 4QSam 4QSam 4QSam 4QSam . 4QSam 4QSam 4QSam lQSam 4QSam lQSam 4QSam 4QSam HQPs lQSam 4QSam
c
a
a
a
a
a
a
a
a
a
a
a
Kings 1 K g s 1:1, 1 6 - 1 7 , 2 7 - 3 7 3:12-14 7 : 2 0 - 2 1 , 2 5 - 2 7 , 2 9 - 4 2 , 51 8:1-9, 1 6 - 1 8 12:28-31 22:28-31 2 K g s 5:26 6:32 7 : 8 - 1 0 , 20 8:1-5 9:1-2 10:19-21
5QKgs 6QpapKgs 4QKgs 4QKgs 6QpapKgs 6QpapKgs 6QpapKgs 6QpapKgs 6QpapKgs 6QpapKgs 6QpapKgs 6QpapKgs
Isaiah 1:1-66:24 1:1-6 1:1-6 1:1-3 1:4-8, 11-14 1:10-16, 18-31 2:1-4 2:1-3 2:3-16 2:7-10 3:14-22 4:5-6 5:1 5:13-14, 25 5:15-28 5:28-30 6 : 3 - 8 , 10-13 6:4-8 7:14-15
3
lQIsa 4QIsa 4QIsaJ 4QIsa Murlsa 4QIsa 4QIsa 4QIsa 4QIsa 4QIsa 4QIsa 4QIsa 4QIsa 4QIsa 4QIsa 4QpapIsaP 4QIsa 4QIsa 4QIsa' b
a
f
e
f
b
a
b
a
a
f
b
f
a
789 f
7:16-18, 23-25 7:17-20 7:22-25 8:1,4-11 8:1 8:2-14 8:11-14 9:3-12 9:10-11 9:17-20 10:1-10 10:16-19 10:23-33 1 1 : 4 - 1 1 , 14-16 11:7-9 11:11-15 11:14-15 12:1-6 12:1 12:2 12:3-6 12:4-6 13:1-16 13:1-8, 16-19 13:1-4 13:3-18 14:1-13, 20-24 1 4 : 1 - 5 , 13? 14:28-32 15:1-2 15:3-9 16:1-2, 7 - 1 2 17:8-14 17:9-14 1 8 : 1 , 5-7 19:1-25 19:7-17, 20-25 19:24-25 20:1-6 20:1-4 20:1
4QIsa 4QIsa lQIsa 4QIsa lQIsa 4QIsa 4QIsa> 4QIsa 4QIsa 4QIsa 4QIsa lQIsa 4QIsa 4QIsa 4QIsa 4QIsa 4QIsa 4QIsa 4QIsa 4QIsa lQIsa 4QIsa 4QIsa lQIsa 4QIsa 4QIsa 4QIsa 4QIsa 4QIsa° 4QIsa° lQIsa lQIsa 4QIsa 4QIsa 4QIsa 4QIsa lQIsa 4QIsa 4QIsa 4QIsa lQIsa
20:4-6 21:1-16 21:11-14 2 2 : 1 0 - 1 4 , 23 22:11-18,24-25 22:13-25 2 2 : 1 4 - 2 2 , 25 22:24-25 23:1-12 23:1-4 23:8-18 2 4 : 1 - 1 5 , 19-23 24:1-3
4QIsa 4QIsa 4QIsa 4QIsa lQIsa 4QIsa 4QIsa 4QIsa 4QIsa lQIsa 4QIsa 4QIsa 4QIsa
e
b
f
b
e
c
b
e
e
b
c
c
b
a
e
e
c
b
b
a
a
b
e
b
e
c
b
b
b
a
b
b
b
a
a
b
b
f
a
b
c
b
a
f
b
a
b
c
c
f
790
THE BIBLICAL Q U M R A N S C R O L L S
4QIsa
b
24:18-23 25:1-8 2 5 : 1 - 2 , 8-12 26:1-9 26:1-5, 7-19
lQIsa lQIsa 4QIsa 4QIsa 4QIsa
b
26:1-5 2 7 : 1 , 5-6, 8-12 28:6-14 2 8 : 6 - 9 , 1 6 - 1 8 ? , 22, 24? 28:15-20 28:26-29
lQIsa 4QIsa 4QIsa 4QIsa lQIsa 4QIsa
24:2, 4
29:1-9 29:1-8 29:8? 30:8-17 30:10-14, 21-26 30:23
b
c
c
b
f
c
f
b
k
k
4QIsa lQIsa
b
4QIsa 4QIsa lQIsa 4QIsa
f
c
b
r
c
3 3 : 2 - 8 , 16-23
4QIsa
33:16-17? 35:4-6
4QIsa lQIsa
35:9-10 36:1-2 37:8-12 37:29-32
4QIsa 4QIsa lQIsa 4QIsa
38:12-22 39:1-8 39:1-8 39:3? (or 4 1 : 2 5 ? ) 40:1-4, 22-26
b
a
b
b
b
b
b
b
lQIsa lQIsa 4QIsa 5QIsa 4QIsa b
b
b
b
40:2-3 40:16, 18-19 41:3-23
lQIsa 5QIsa lQIsa
41:8-11
4QIsa
4 1 : 2 5 ? (or 39:3?) 4 2 : 2 - 7 , 9-12 42:4-11 42:14-25 43:1-13, 23-27
5QIsa 4QIsa 4QIsa 4QIsaS lQIsa
43:1-4, 16-24
4QIsaS
43:12-15
4QIsa
b
4QIsa
c
44:19-28 44:21-28 45:1-13 4 5 : 1 - 4 , 6-8
4QIsa lQIsa lQIsa 4QIsa
b
45:20-25
4 4 : 3 - 7 , 23
b
b
b
h
b
b
b
4QIsa 4QIsa 4QIsa lQIsa lQIsa 4QIsa 4QIsa 4QIsa lQIsa lQIsa 4QIsa
51:8-16 52:2, 7
4QIsa 4QIsa
52:4-7 52:7-15
4QIsa lQIsa
52:10-15 53:1-12 5 3 : 1 - 3 , 6-8 53:8-12 53:11-12 54:1-11
4QIsa lQIsa 4QIsa 4QIsa 4QIsa 4QIsa
54:1-6 54:3-5, 7-17 54:10-13
lQIsa 4QIsa 4QIsa l
55:1-7 55:2-13 56:1-12
4QIsa lQIsa lQIsa
56:7-8 57:1-4, 17-21
4QIsa lQIsa
i
57:5-8 57:9-21 58:1-14 5 8 : 1 - 3 , 5-7 58:13-14
4QIsa 4QIsa lQIsa 4QIsa 4QIsa
i
59:1-8, 20-21
lQIsa
59:15-16 60:1-22 60:20-22
4QIsa lQIsa 4QIsa
61:1-3
4QIsa
b
b
b
c
b
d
b
c
b
c
d
b
d
c
b
b
b
d
n
b
e
b
m
61:1-2
lQIsa
b
61:1,3-6 62:2-12
4QIsa lQIsa
m
63:1-19 6 4 : 1 , 6-8 64:5-11
lQIsa lQIsa 4QIsa 4QIsa
45:20
4QIsa
d
lQIsa lQIsa
46:1-3 46:3-13 46:8-13 46:10-13 47:1-14 4 7 : 1 - 6 , 8-9
4QIsa lQIsa 4QIsa 4QIsa lQIsa 4QIsa
66:20-24 66:24
4QIsa 4QIsa
b
c
b
d
65:17-25 66:1-24
d
b
b
65:1
c
b
d
c
b
d
c
b
c
4QIsa
b
d
b
c
b
b
48:6-8 48:8-22 48:10-15, 17-19 48:17-22 49:1-15 49:1-15 49:21-23 49:22 50:7-11 51:1-10 51:1-2, 14-16
b
b
b
b
b
b
b
c
b
INDEX OF BIBLICAL P A S S A G E S
Jeremiah 4:5, 1 3 - 1 6 7:1-2, 1 5 - 1 9 , 2 8 - 3 4 8:1-12, 1 8 - 1 9 , 23 8:1-3, 21-23 9:1-5 9:1-2, 7-15 9:22-25 1 0 : l - 5 a , 9, 5b, 11-21 10:9-14, 23 10:12-13 11:3-6, 19-20 1 2 : 3 - 7 , 13-17 1 3 : 1 - 7 , 22? (or 2 2 : 3 ? ) , 27 13:22? 14:4-7 15:1-2 17:8-26 18:15-23 19:1 19:8-9 2 0 : 2 - 5 , 7 - 9 , 13-15 20:14-18 21:1? 21:7-10 22:3? (or 13:22?), 3-16 22:4-6, 10-28, 28-30? 25:7-8, 15-17, 24-26 26:10-13 26:10? 2 7 : 1 - 3 , 13-15 3 0 : 6 - 9 , 17-24 3 1 : 1 - 9 , 11-14, 1 9 - 2 3 , 2 5 - 2 6 32:24-25? 33:16-20 4 2 : 7 - 1 1 , 14 43:2-10 43:8-11 44:1-3, 12-14 46:27-28 47:1-7 4 8 : 2 - 4 ? , 7, 2 5 - 3 9 , 4 1 - 4 2 ? , 4 3 - 4 5 49:10? 50:4-6
c
4QJer 4QJer 4QJer 4QJer 4QJer 4QJer 4QJer 4QJer 4QJer 4QJer 4QJer 4QJer 4QJer 2QJer 4QJer 4QJer 4QJer 4QJer 4QJer 4QJer 4QJer 4QJer 4QJer 4QJer 4QJer 4QJer 4QJer 4QJer 4QJer 4QJer 4QJer 4QJer 2QJer 4QJer 2QJer 4QJer 2QJer 2QJer 2QJer 2QJer 2QJer 2QJer 4QJer a
a
c
c
a
b
b
a
c
a
7:9, 11-12 10:6-22 10:11 11:1-11 1 6 : 3 1 , 33 23:14-18, 44-47 24:2-3 35:11-15 3 6 : 1 - 1 0 , 1 3 - 1 5 , 17-35 37:1-14, 16, 23, 28 38:1-4, 7-8 41:3-6
HQEzek 4QEzek HQEzek 4QEzek 3QEzek 4QEzek 4QEzek MasEzek MasEzek MasEzek MasEzek 4QEzek a
a
a
c
a
a
a
a
a
a
a
a
c
c
a
a
c
a
c
c
c
a
c
c
c
c
d
e
Ezekiel 1:8-10 1:10-13, 1 6 - 1 7 , 1 9 - 2 4 4 : 3 - 6 , 9-10 4:16-17 5:1 5:11-17
791
HQEzek 4QEzek HQEzek lQEzek lQEzek HQEzek b
The Twelve Prophets Hosea d
1:6-9 2:1-5, 1 4 - 1 9 , 2 2 - 2 5 2:1-5 2:13-15 3:1-5 3:2-4 4:1-19 4 : 1 , 1 0 - 1 1 , 13-14 5:1 6:3-4, 8-11 7 : 1 , 13-16 7:12-13 8:1 9:1-4, 9-17 10:1-14 11:2-11 12:1-15 1 3 : 1 , 6-8?, 11-13 13:3-10, 15 14:1-6 14:9-10
4QXII 4QXIIS 4QXII 4QXII 4QXII§ 4QXIF 4QXII 4QXII8 4QXIF 4QXII8 4QXIIS 4QXIF 4QXII8 4QXII8 4QXII8 4QXII8 4QXII8 4QXII8 4QXII 4QXIF 4QXII8
Joel 1:10-20 1:12-14 2 : 1 , 8-23 2:2-13 2:20, 2 6 - 2 7 3:1-5 4:1-16 4 : 4 - 9 , 11-14, 17, 19-20 4:6-21
4QXII 4QXII8 4QXII 4QXII8 MurXII MurXII MurXII 4QXIIS 4QXII
Amos 1:3-15 1:3-5 1:5-15 2 : 1 , 7 - 9 , 15-16 2:1
d
C
C
C
C
C
C
4QXII8 5 Q A m o s (= 5 Q X I I ) MurXII 4QXIIg MurXII
792
THE B I B L I C A L Q U M R A N C
2:11-16 3:1-15 3:1-2 4:1-2 4:4-9 5:1-2, 9-18 6:1-4, 6-14 6:1? 6:13-14 7:1-4, 7 - 9 , 12-16 7:1, 7-12, 14-17 7:3-17 8:1-5, 1 1 - 1 4 8:3-7, 1 1 - 1 4 9:1-15 9 : 1 , 6, 14-15
4QXII 4QXII 4QXII8 4QXII 4QXIIS 4QXII8 4QXII8 MurXII 4QXII 4QXII 4QXII8 MurXII 4QXII8 MurXII MurXII 4QXII8
Obadiah 1-21 1-5, 8-12, 14-15
MurXII 4QXIIS
Jonah 1:1-16 1:1-9 1:1-5, 7 - 1 0 , 15-16 1:6-8, 1 0 - 1 6 1:14-16 2:1-11 2:1-7 2:1, 7 2:3-11 3:1-10 3:1-3 3:2-5, 7 - 1 0 3:2 4:1-11 4:1-2, 5 4:5-11 Micah 1:1-16 1:1-8 1:7, 12-15 2:1-13 2:3-4 2:7-8 3:1-12 3:5-6 3:12 4:1-14 4:1-2 4:3-10 5:1-6 [© 2 - 7 ] 5:1-2 5:1, 5-14 5:6-7
C
SCROLLS
6:1-7, 11-16 7:1-20 7:2-3, 20
MurXII MurXII 4QXII8
C
C
C
MurXII 4QXIIS 4QXIF 4QXII 8HevXII gr MurXII 8HevXII gr 4QXIF 4QXIIS MurXII 4QXIIS 8HevXII gr 4QXII MurXII 8 H e v X I I gr 4QXII8
f
a
MurXII 8 H e v X I I gr 4QXIIS MurXII 4QXIIS 8HevXII gr MurXII 8 H e v X I I gr 4QXII8 MurXII 4QXII8 8 H e v X I I gr 8 H e v X I I gr 4QXII MurXII 4QXIIS f
Nahum 1:1-14 1:7-9 1:13-14 2:1-14 2:5-10, 13-14 2:9-11 3:1-19 3:1-3, 17 3:3, 6-17
MurXII 4QXII8 8HevXII gr MurXII 8 H e v X I I gr 4QXII8 MurXII 4QXIIS 8 H e v X I I gr
Habakkuk 1:3-13, 15 1:5-11, 1 4 - 1 7 2:1-8, 13-20 2:2-3, 5 - 1 1 , 1 8 - 2 0 2:4? 3:1-19 3:9-15
MurXII 8HevXII gr 8 H e v X I I gr MurXII 4QXII8 MurXII 8HevXII gr
Zephaniah 1:1-6, 13-18 1:1-2 1:1, 11-18 2:1-15 2:9-10 2:13-15 2:15 3:1-6, 8-20 3:1-2 3:3-5 3:6-7 3:19-20
8HevXII gr 4QXII MurXII MurXII 8HevXII gr 4QXII 4QXII MurXII 4QXII 4QXII8 8HevXII gr 4QXII
Haggai 1:1-2 1:1, 12-15 2:1-8, 10, 12-23 2:2-4 2:18-21
b
b
C
C
b
b
4QXII MurXII MurXII 4QXII 4QXIF b
Zechariah 1:1-4, 12-14 1:1-4 1:4-6, 9-10, 13-14 2:2-4, 7 - 9 , 11-12, 16-17 [= ©
8 H e v X I I gr MurXII 4QXIF
1:19-21; 2:3-5, 7-8, 12-13] 2:10-14 3:1-2, 4-7 3:2-10 4:1-4 5:8-11 6:1-5
8HevXII gr 4QXII 8HevXII gr 4QXII 4QXII 4QXIF 4QXII e
e
e
e
INDEX OF B I B L I C A L P A S S A G E S
8:2-4, 6-7 8 : 1 9 - 2 1 , 23 9:1-5 10:11-12 11:1-2 12:1-3 12:7-12 14:18 Malachi 2:10-17 3:1-24 3:6-7?
e
4QXII 8 H e v X I I gr 8HevXII gr 4QXII8 4QXII8 4QXIIS 4QXII 4QXII e
a
793 c
25:2-7 HQPs 25:4-6 5/6HevPs 25:8, 10, 12, 15 4QPs 26:7-12 4QPs 27:1 4QPs 27:12-14 4QPs 28:1-5 4QPs 29:1-2 5/6HevPs 30:3 5/6HevPs 30:9-13 4QPs 31:3-22 5/6HevPs 31:23-24 4QPs 31:24-25 4QPs
r
r
c
c
r
4QXII 4QXII 4QXII
a
a
a
C
c
a
Psalms 2:2-8 2:6-7 5:8-13 5:9-13 6:1 6:2-4 6:2, 4 7:13-18 8:1,4-10 9:3-7 9:3-6 9:12-21 1 0 : 1 - 6 , 8-10, 18 11:1-5 12:5-9 12:6-9 13:1-3 13:2-3,5-6 14:1-6 14:2-4 15:1-5 16:1 16:6-10 17:1? 1 7 : 5 - 9 , 14 17:9-15 18:1-14, 1 6 - 1 8 , 3 2 - 3 6 , 3 9 - 4 1 1 8 : 1 - 1 2 , 15-17? 18:6-13, 17-36, 38-43 18:6-13 [= 2 S a m 2 2 : 6 - 1 3 ] 18:26-29, 39-42 18:26-29 19:3? o r 60:9? 19:4-8 2 2 : 4 - 9 , 15-21 22:14-17 23:2-6 24:1-2
a
c
HQPs 3QPs 4QPs 4QPs 4QPs HQPs 4QPs 5/6HevPs 5/6HevPs HQPs HQPs 5/6HevPs 5/6HevPs 5/6HevPs HQPs 5/6HevPs 5/6HevPs HQPs HQPs 5/6HevPs 5/6HevPs 5/6HevPs 4QPs 4QPs 8QPs HQPs 4QPs HQPs 5/6HevPs 8QPs HQPs MasPs HQPs HQPs 5/6HevPs 4QPs 5/6HevPs 5/6HevPs s
a
s
d
a
c
d
c
c
c
c
c
c
c
c
d
a
d
c
f
a
c
c
a
d
d
c
a
d
d
c
u
d
c
c
d
c
a
a
c
e
c
c
c
c
a
a
a
d
d
a
a
a
a
d
794
69:1-19 71:1-14 76:10-12 77:1 77:18-21 78:1 78:5-12 7 8 : 6 - 7 , 31-33 78:36-37 81:2-3 8 1 : 2 - 3 , 5-17 81:4-9 82:1-8 83:1-19 84:1-13 85:1-6 86:5-6, 8 86:10-11 86:11-14 88:1-5 88:15-17 89:20-22, 26, 23,
THE BIBLICAL Q U M R A N S C R O L L S a
4QPs 4QPs 4QPs 4QPs HQPs HQPs HQPs 4QPs 6QpapPs 4QPs MasPs HQPs MasPs MasPs MasPs MasPs lQPs 4QPs HQPs 4QPs 4 Q P s [olim 4 Q P s ] a
e
e
b
b
d
e
e
a
d
a
a
a
a
a
e
d
e
t
s
x
2 7 - 2 8 , 31 4 Q P s [olim 4 Q P s 8 9 ] 8 9 : 4 4 - 4 8 , 50-53 4QPs 9 1 : 1 - 1 4 , 16 HQPsAp 9 1 : 5 - 8 , 12-15 4QPs 92:4-8, 13-15 4QPs 92:12-14 lQPs 93:1-3 HQPs 93:3-5 4QPs 93:5 4QPs 94:1-4, 7-14, 17-18, 21-22 4QPs 94:16 lQPs 95:3-7 4QPs 95:11 lQPs 96:1-2 lQPs 96:2 4QPs 97:6-9 4QPs 98:4-8 4QPs 98:4-5 4QPs 99:1-2, 5 4QPs 99:1 4 Q P s [olim 4 Q P s . f r g . 2 ] 99:5-6 4QPs 100:1-2 4QPs 101:1-8 HQPs 102:1-2, 18-29 HQPs 102:5?, 1 0 - 2 9 4QPs 103:1-6, 9-14, 20-21 4QPs 103:1 HQPs 103:2, 4 - 6 , 8-11 2QPs 103:22? 4QPs 104:1-6, 21-35 HQPs 104:1-5, 8-11, 14-15, 22-25, 33-35 4QPs 104:1-3, 20-22 4QPs e
a
b
b
a
a
m
b
b
a
m
a
a
b
m
m
b
k
v
b
b
a
a
b
b
a
e
a
d
e
1 0 4 : 3 - 5 , 11-12 104:6, 8-9, 11 105:X, 1-11, 2 5 - 2 6 , 2 8 - 2 9 ? , 3 0 - 3 1 , 33-35, 37-39, 41-42, 44-45 105:1-3, 23-25, 36-45 106:48? 1 0 7 : 2 - 5 , 8-16, 1 8 - 1 9 , 2 2 - 3 0 , 3 5 - 4 2 109:1?, 8?, 13 109:4-6, 24-28 109:21-22, 24-31 1 1 2 : 1 , 3, 5, 7, 9 112:4-5 113:1 114:5 114:7 115:1-2,4 115:2-3 115:15-18 116:1-4 116:1 116:3, 5, 7-10 116:17-19 1 1 8 : 1 - 3 , 6-10, 12, 1 8 - 2 0 , 2 3 - 2 6 , 29 1 1 8 : 1 , 1 5 - 1 6 , 8-9, X , 29 118:1, 15-16 118:25-29 118:29 119:1-6, 15-28, 37-49, 59-73, 82-96, 105-120, 128-142, 150-164, 171-176 119:10-21 119:31-34, 43-48, 77-80 119:37-46, 49-50, 73-74,
4QPs* 2QPs a
HQPs 4QPs 4QPs 4QPs 4QPs 4QPs HQPs 4QPs 4QPs 4QPs 4QPs 4QPs° 4QPs° 4QPs 4QPs 4QPs HQPs 4QPs° 4QPs 4QPs HQPs HQPs HQPs 4QPs e
d
f
e
f
a
w
b
b
e
b
e
e
d
b
b
a
b
a
e
llQPs 4QPs lQPs
3
h
a
81-83, 89-92 4QP g 1 1 9 : 9 9 - 1 0 1 , 104, 1 1 3 - 1 2 0 , 1 3 8 - 1 4 2 5QPs 119:163-65 HQPs 120:6-7 4QPs 121:1-8 llQPs 122:1-9 4 Q P r o p h e c y of J o s h u a ( 4 Q 5 2 2 ) 122:1-9 llQPs 123:1-2 llQPs 124:7-8 llQPs 125:1-5 llQPs 125:2-5 4QPs 126:1-6 llQPs 126:1-5 4QPs 126:6 lQPs 127:1-5 lQPs 127:1 llQPs 128:3-6 HQPs 128:3 lQPs 129:1-8 llQPs 129:8 4QPs 130:1-8 llQPs S
b
e
3
3
3
3
3
e
3
e
b
b
3
a
b
3
e
3
INDEX OF B I B L I C A L P A S S A G E S e
130:1-3, 6 4QPs 131:1 HQPs 132:8-18 HQPs 133:1-3, X HQPs 133:1-3, X HQPs 134:1-3 HQPs 1 3 5 : 1 - 6 , X , 7, 9, 1 7 - 2 1 HQPs 135:6-8, 10-13, 15-16 4QPs 135:6-8, 11-12 4QPs 1 3 6 : 1 - 7 , X , 8 - 1 6 , 26 HQPs 136:23-24 4QPs 137:1, 9 HQPs 138:1-8 HQPs 139:8-24 HQPs 140:1-5 HQPs 141:5-10 HQPs 141:10 HQPs 142:4-8 llQPs 143:1-8 HQPs 143:2-4, 6-8 4QPsP 1 4 4 : 1 - 7 , 15 HQPs 144:1-2 HQPs 1 4 5 : 1 - 7 , 13, X , 1 4 - 2 1 , X HQPs 146:1? 4QPs 146:9, X , 10 HQPs 147:1-4, 1 3 - 1 7 , 20 4QPs 147:1-3, 18-20 llQPs 147:18-19 MasPs 148:1-12 HQPs 149:7-9, X llQPs 150:1-6 llQPs 150:1-6 MasPs 151A:l-7 llQPs 151B-.1-2 HQPs 154:3-19 HQPs 155:1-19 llQPs A p o c r y p h a l P s a l m s I-111 HQPsAp A p o s t r o p h e to J u d a h 4QPs^ A p o s t r o p h e to Zion 1-18 11 Q P s A p o s t r o p h e to Zion 1-2, 1 1 - 1 8 4QPs A p o s t r o p h e to Zion 4-5 HQPs David's Compositions HQPs David's Last W o r d s 7 (= 2 S a m 2 3 : 7 ) llQPs Eschatological H y m n 4QPs^ H y m n to C r e a t o r 1-9 HQPs P l e a for D e l i v e r a n c e llQPs P l e a for D e l i v e r a n c e 11 Q P s S i r a c h 5 1 : 1 - 1 1 , 23 [© 1 3 - 2 0 , 30 ] llQPs
795
Job
a
a
a
b
a
a
k
n
a
n
a
a
a
a
a
b
3
a
a
b
a
e
a
d
3
b
a
3
3
b
3
a
a
3
a
a
f
b
a
3
a
a
b
3
3:5-6, 9 4:16-21 5:1-4 8:15-17 9:27 13:4 1 3 : 1 8 - 2 0 , 24-27 14:4-6 14:13-17 17:14-16 18:1-4 1 9 : 1 1 - 1 9 , 29 20:1-6 21:2-10, 20-27 22:3-9, 16-22 23:1-8 24:12-17, 24-25 25:1-6 26:1-2, 10-14 27:1-4, 1 1 - 2 0 28:4-13, 20-28 29:7-16, 24-25 30:1-4, 13-20, 2 5 - 3 1 31:1, 8-16, 26-32, 40 31:14-19 31:20-21 3 2 : 1 - 3 , 10-17 32:3-4 33:7-16, 24-32 33:10-11, 24-26, 28-30 33:28-30 34:6-17, 24-34 34:28-31 35:6-15, 35:16 3 6 : 7 - 1 6 , 23-33 3 6 : 7 - 1 1 , 1 3 - 2 7 , 32-33 3 7 : 1 - 5 , 14-15 37:10-19 38:3-13, 23-33 39:1-11, 20-29 40:5-14, 23-31 41:7-17, 25-26 4 2 : 1 - 2 , 4 - 6 , 9-12
4QtgJob 4QtgJob 4QtgJob 4QJob 4QJob 4QJob 4QpaleoJob 4QJob 4QpaleoJob HQtgJob HQtgJob HQtgJob HQtgJob HQtgJob HQtgJob HQtgJob HQtgJob HQtgJob HQtgJob HQtgJob HQtgJob HQtgJob HQtgJob HQtgJob 4QJob 4QJob HQtgJob 4QJob HQtgJob 4QJob 2QJob HQtgJob 4QJob b
b
b
c
b
c
a
b
a
a
a
HQtgJob 4QJob HQtgJob 4QJob 4QJob HQtgJob HQtgJob HQtgJob HQtgJob HQtgJob HQtgJob
a
a
a
796
THE BIBLICAL QUMRAN S C R O L L S
Esther
Proverbs 1:27-33 2:1 7:9-11? 13:6-9 14:5-10, 12-13, 31-35 1 5 : 1 - 8 , 19-31
a
4QProv 4QProv 4QProv 4QProv 4QProv 4QProv
b
b
b
a
4QRuth 4QRuth 2QRuth 2QRuth 2QRuth 2QRuth
b
a
a
b
a
Canticles 1:1-7 2:9-17 3:1-2, 5, 9-11 3:4-5, 7 - 1 1 3:7-8 4:1-7 4:1-3, 8-11, 14-16 5:1 6:11-12 7:1-7
Daniel
b
Ruth 1:1-12 1:1-6, 12-15 2:13-23 3:1-8 3:13-18 4:3-4
[not r e p r e s e n t e d ]
a
6QCant 4QCant 4QCant 4QCant 4QCant 4QCant 4QCant 4QCant 4QCant 4QCant b
b
a
c
a
b
b
a
a
1:10-17 1:16-20 2:2-6 2:9-11, 19-49 3:1-2 3:8-10?, 2 3 - 2 5 3:22-30 4:5-9, 12-16 4:29-30 5:5-7, 12-14, 1 6 - 1 9 5:10-12, 1 4 - 1 6 , 1 9 - 2 2 6:8-22, 2 7 - 2 9 7:1-6, 11?, 2 6 - 2 8 7:5-7, 2 5 - 2 8 7:15-23 8:1-8, 1 3 - 1 6 8:1-5 8:16-17?, 2 0 - 2 1 ? 9:12-17 1 0 : 5 - 9 , 1 1 - 1 6 , 21 10:8-16 10:16-20 11:1-2, 1 3 - 1 7 , 2 5 - 2 9 11:13-16 1 1 : 3 3 - 3 6 , 38
a
lQDan 4QDan lQDan 4QDan 4QDan 4QDan lQDan 4QDan 4QDan 4QDan 4QDan 4QDan 4QDan 4QDan 4QDan 4QDan 4QDan 6QpapDan 4QDan 4QDan 6QpapDan 4QDan 4QDan 4QDan 6QpapDan a
a
a
a
d
b
d
a
a
b
b
b
a
d
b
a
e
c
a
c
a
Qohelet 1:10-14, 15? 5:13-17 6 : 1 , 3 - 8 , 12 7:1-10, 19-20
4QQoh 4QQoh 4QQoh 4QQoh
b
Ezra
a
a
a
4 : 2 - 6 , 9-11 5:17 6:1-5
4QEzra 4QEzra 4QEzra
Lamentations 1:1-18 1:10-12 2:5 3:53-62 4:5-8, 11-16, 19-22 4:17-20 5:1-13, 16-17
4QLam 3QLam 4QLam 3QLam 5QLam 5QLam 5QLam a
b
a
Nehemiah [not r e p r e s e n t e d ]
Chronicles 2 C h r o n 28:27 29:1-3
4QChr 4QChr