From Global Development Finance
The Little Data Book on External Debt
External debt stocks
Total external debt service paid
Disbursements
Other long-term net resource flows
Principal repayments
Major economic aggregates
Net flows on external debt
Debt ratios
Interest payments
Currency composition
Net transfers
2009
THE LITTLE DATA BOOK ON EXTERNAL DEBT
Copyright 2009 by the International Bank for Reconstruction and Development/THE WORLD BANK 1818 H Street, N.W., Washington, D.C. 20433 U.S.A. All rights reserved Manufactured in the United States of America First printing April 2009 ISBN: 978-0-8213-7852-6 E-ISBN: 978-0-8213-7853-3 DOI: 10.1596/ 978-0-8213-7852-6
The Little Data Book on External Debt 2009 is a product of the Development Data Group of the Development Economics Vice Presidency of the World Bank. Editing, design, and layout by Communications Development Incorporated, Washington, D.C. Cover design by Peter Grundy Art & Design, London, U.K.
Contents Acknowledgments . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . iv Foreword . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . v Data notes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . vi
Regional tables. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 All developing countries. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 East Asia and Pacific. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 Europe and Central Asia . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 Latin America and the Caribbean . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 Middle East and North Africa . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 South Asia . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 Sub-Saharan Africa . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
Income group tables . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9 Low income . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 Middle income . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
Country tables (in alphabetical order) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
Glossary. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 143
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2009
iii
Acknowledgments The Little Data Book on External Debt was prepared by the Financial Data Team of the Development Data Group of the Development Economics Vice Presidency, led by Ibrahim Levent. The team consisted of Olga Akcadag, Nanasamudd Chhim, Nevin Fahmy, Shelley Fu, Akane Hanai, Nino Kostava, Gloria Moreno, Yasue Sakuramoto, Makiko Sano, and Alagiriswamy Venkatesan. The team was assisted by Awatif H. Abuzeid and Rosario Alipio. Many others at the World Bank provided helpful input, and the country economists reviewed the data. The work was carried out under the management of Shaida Badiee. Production of the volume was managed by Richard Fix, with assistance from Azita Amjadi, Buyant Erdene Khaltarkhuu, Beatriz Prieto-Oramas, and William Prince of the Development Data Group. Meta de Coquereaumont, Christopher Trott, and Elaine Wilson of Communications Development Incorporated provided design, editing, and layout. Staff from External Affairs oversaw publication and dissemination of the book.
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The Little Data Book on External Debt
Foreword The Little Data Book on External Debt, a pocket edition of Global Development Finance 2009, Volume II, Summary and Country Tables, contains statistical tables on the external debt of the 128 countries that report public and publicly guaranteed external debt under the Debtor Reporting System. It also includes tables of selected debt and resource flow statistics for individual reporting countries as well as summary tables for regional and income groups. It is the culmination of a year-long process that requires extensive cooperation from people and organizations around the globe—national central banks, ministries of finance, major multilateral organizations, and many departments of the World Bank. The Little Data Book on External Debt provides a quick reference for users of the Global Development Finance 2009 book, CD-ROM, GDF Online, and electronic subscription database. The general cutoff date for data is December 2008. The Little Data Book on External Debt covers external debt stocks and flows, major economic aggregates, key debt ratios, and the currency composition of long-term external debt for all countries reporting through the Debtor Reporting System. Terms used in tables are defined in the Glossary. The economic aggregates presented in the tables are prepared for the convenience of users. Although debt ratios can provide useful information about developments in debt-servicing capacity, drawing valid conclusions from them requires careful economic evaluation. The macroeconomic information is from standard sources, but much of it is subject to considerable margins of error, and the usual care must be taken in interpreting the indicators. This is particularly the case for the most recent year, for which figures are preliminary and subject to revision.
Shaida Badiee Director Development Data Group
The Little Data Book on External Debt
2009
v
Data notes Unless otherwise indicated, all data are in millions of U.S. dollars.
The following symbols are used throughout the tables: 0.0 .. — $
indicates that data exist, but are negligible or a true zero. indicates that data are not available. indicates that data have not been calculated. indicates current U.S. dollars.
Converting to a common currency Debt data are normally reported to the World Bank in the currency of repayment. To produce summary tables, these data have to be converted to a common currency (usually U.S. dollars). Because flow data are converted at average annual exchange rates and stock data at year-end exchange rates, year to year changes in debt outstanding and disbursed are sometimes not equal to net flows (disbursements less principal repayments). Similarly, changes in debt outstanding, including undisbursed debt, differ from commitments less repayments. Discrepancies are particularly large when exchange rates have moved sharply during the year; cancellations and reschedulings of other liabilities into long-term public debt also contribute to the differences.
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Regional tables The country composition of regions is based on the World Bank’s analytical regions and may differ from common geographic usage. East Asia and Pacific Cambodia (A), China (P), Fiji (A), Indonesia (A), Lao PDR (P), Malaysia (P), Mongolia (E), Myanmar (E), Papua New Guinea (A), Philippines (A), Samoa (A), Solomon Islands (A), Thailand (P), Tonga (A), Vanuatu (A), Vietnam (E). Europe and Central Asia Albania (A), Armenia (A), Azerbaijan (A), Belarus (A), Bosnia and Herzegovina (A), Bulgaria (A), Croatia (A), Georgia (A), Kazakhstan (A), Kyrgyz Republic (A), Latvia (A), Macedonia, FYR (A), Moldova (A), Montenegro (A), Poland (A), Romania (A), Russian Federation (P), Serbia (A), Tajikistan (P), Turkey (A), Turkmenistan (A), Ukraine (P), Uzbekistan (E). Latin America and the Caribbean Argentina (A), Belize (A), Bolivia (A), Brazil (A), Chile (A), Colombia (A), Costa Rica (A), Dominica (A), Dominican Republic (A), Ecuador (A), El Salvador (A), Grenada (A), Guatemala (A), Guyana (A), Haiti (P), Honduras (A), Jamaica (A), Mexico (A), Nicaragua (A), Panama (A), Paraguay (A), Peru (A), St. Kitts and Nevis (A), St. Lucia (A), St. Vincent and the Grenadines (A), Uruguay (A), Venezuela, R.B. de (A). Middle East and North Africa Algeria (A), Djibouti (A), Egypt, Arab Rep. of (A), Iran, Islamic Rep. of (A), Jordan (A), Lebanon (A), Morocco (A), Tunisia (A), Yemen, Republic of (A). South Asia Afghanistan (P), Bangladesh (P), Bhutan (A), India (A), Maldives (A), Nepal (A), Pakistan (A), Sri Lanka (A). Sub-Saharan Africa Angola (A), Benin (P), Botswana (P), Burkina Faso (A), Burundi (A), Cameroon (A), Cape Verde (A), Central African Republic (P), Chad (A), Comoros (P), Congo, Dem. Rep. of (E), Congo, Rep. of (P), Côte d’Ivoire (A), Eritrea (A), Ethiopia (A), Gabon (P), Gambia, The (E), Ghana (P), Guinea (E), Guinea-Bissau (P), Kenya (A), Lesotho (A), Liberia (E), Madagascar (A), Malawi (A), Mali (A), Mauritania (A), Mauritius (A), Mozambique (P), Niger (P), Nigeria (P), Rwanda (P), São Tomé and Principe (A), Senegal (P), Seychelles (A), Sierra Leone (P), Somalia (E), South Africa (P), Sudan (A), Swaziland (A), Tanzania (E), Togo (A), Uganda (A), Zambia (P), Zimbabwe (A). Note: Letters in parentheses indicate reporters’ Debtor Reporting System status: (A) as reported, (P) preliminary, and (E) estimated. As reported indicates that the country was fully current in its reporting under the Debtor Reporting System and that World Bank staff are satisfied that the reported data give an adequate and fair representation of the country’s total external debt. Preliminary data are based on reported or collected information but, because of incompleteness or other reasons, include an element of staff estimation. Estimated data indicate that countries are not current in their reporting and that a significant element of staff estimation has been necessary in producing the data tables.
The Little Data Book on External Debt
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1
All developing countries Present value of external debt Population (millions) External debt per capita ($) Share of public sector external debt in total (%)
3,426,614 5,451 635.9 37.7
External debt stocks Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Private creditors Bonds Private nonguaranteed Use of International Monetary Fund (IMF) credit Short-term external debt Interest in arrears on long-term
2,858,432 3,466,045 2,195,467 2,602,309 1,234,553 1,312,490 641,723 670,085 592,830 642,405 407,602 447,846 960,914 1,289,819 19,859 15,540 643,106 848,195 33,043 34,807
2006
2007
Disbursements Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed IMF purchases Principal repayments Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed IMF repurchases Net flows on external debt Short-term external debt Interest payments Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed IMF charges Short-term external debt Net transfers Total external debt service paid
507,739 503,626 137,072 4,113 412,211 381,391 194,291 30,819 205,595 110,067 124,254 99,901 57,706 1,622 22,730 81,342 536,464
686,160 684,147 159,580 2,013 389,661 382,507 123,506 7,155 498,988 202,489 150,364 118,840 60,396 725 30,799 348,624 540,025
Other long-term net resource flows Net flows of long-term external debt (excluding IMF) Foreign direct investment (FDI, net) Portfolio equity flows Grants (excluding technical cooperation) Debt forgiveness grants International Development Association (IDA) grants Memo: technical cooperation grants Profit remittances on FDI
122,234 358,415 104,316 110,574 57,223 1,190 17,684 228,977
301,640 519,982 138,593 76,324 14,178 1,912 12,793 297,679
Major economic aggregates Gross national income (GNI) 11,397,652 13,830,796 Exports of goods, services, and income 4,357,354 5,271,360 Workers' remittances & compensation of employees 226,280 277,756 Ratios (%) External debt stocks to exports External debt stocks to GNI External debt service to exports Present value of external debt to exports Present value of external debt to GNI Reserves to external debt stocks Currency composition (%) Euro Japanese yen U.S. dollar
2
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The Little Data Book on External Debt
66 25 12 — — 93
66 25 10 78 30 108
17.2 10.4 63.1
17.9 9.7 63.3
East Asia & Pacific Present value of external debt Population (millions) External debt per capita ($) Share of public sector external debt in total (%)
726,600 1,888 392.7 34.5 2006
2007
666,469 418,491 257,734 173,445 84,289 54,720 160,757 239 247,740 8,821
741,471 450,727 256,942 177,348 79,594 55,327 193,785 215 290,530 8,931
71,423 71,423 23,891 0 65,554 57,074 24,553 8,479 35,027 29,158 22,503 13,848 8,980 308 8,346 12,524 88,057
84,614 84,614 18,149 0 59,460 59,425 20,956 35 67,789 42,635 25,413 16,151 10,672 3 9,259 42,377 84,872
Other long-term net resource flows Net flows of long-term external debt (excluding IMF) 14,348 Foreign direct investment (FDI, net) 105,152 Portfolio equity flows 56,229 Grants (excluding technical cooperation) — Debt forgiveness grants 156 International Development Association (IDA) grants 30 Memo: technical cooperation grants — Profit remittances on FDI 55,932
25,189 175,340 35,168 — 9 51 — 70,996
External debt stocks Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Private creditors Bonds Private nonguaranteed Use of International Monetary Fund (IMF) credit Short-term external debt Interest in arrears on long-term Disbursements Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed IMF purchases Principal repayments Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed IMF repurchases Net flows on external debt Short-term external debt Interest payments Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed IMF charges Short-term external debt Net transfers Total external debt service paid
Major economic aggregates Gross national income (GNI) 3,613,427 4,355,630 Exports of goods, services, and income 1,730,695 2,135,825 Workers' remittances & compensation of employees 52,956 65,333 Ratios (%) External debt stocks to exports External debt stocks to GNI External debt service to exports Present value of external debt to exports Present value of external debt to GNI Reserves to external debt stocks
39 18 5 — — 197
35 17 4 41 20 250
Currency composition (%) Euro Japanese yen U.S. dollar
8.9 25.6 57.7
9.2 24.5 58.4
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Europe & Central Asia Present value of external debt Population (millions) External debt per capita ($) Share of public sector external debt in total (%)
1,259,175 442 2,854.9 21.1
External debt stocks Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Private creditors Bonds Private nonguaranteed Use of International Monetary Fund (IMF) credit Short-term external debt Interest in arrears on long-term
911,413 1,262,622 701,957 956,174 233,318 268,016 76,305 79,307 157,013 188,709 119,508 149,582 468,640 688,158 13,088 8,550 196,367 297,898 1,639 1,709
Disbursements Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed IMF purchases Principal repayments Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed IMF repurchases Net flows on external debt Short-term external debt Interest payments Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed IMF charges Short-term external debt Net transfers Total external debt service paid
241,320 238,239 25,921 3,081 142,448 133,558 46,004 8,889 153,559 54,687 37,799 30,343 13,401 905 6,551 115,760 180,247
346,396 345,151 46,765 1,245 162,572 156,292 22,883 6,280 285,107 101,283 56,685 45,688 13,976 638 10,359 228,423 219,256
Other long-term net resource flows Net flows of long-term external debt (excluding IMF) 104,681 Foreign direct investment (FDI, net) 114,943 Portfolio equity flows 10,456 Grants (excluding technical cooperation) — Debt forgiveness grants 5,389 International Development Association (IDA) grants 36 Memo: technical cooperation grants — Profit remittances on FDI 69,451
188,860 154,419 26,398 — 32 57 — 92,929
2006
2007
Major economic aggregates Gross national income (GNI) 2,372,227 3,043,072 Exports of goods, services, and income 941,317 1,170,201 Workers' remittances & compensation of employees 37,319 48,950 Ratios (%) External debt stocks to exports External debt stocks to GNI External debt service to exports Present value of external debt to exports Present value of external debt to GNI Reserves to external debt stocks Currency composition (%) Euro Japanese yen U.S. dollar
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The Little Data Book on External Debt
97 38 19 — — 59
108 41 19 133 51 62
32.9 4.8 56.4
33.4 4.3 57.1
Latin America & Caribbean Present value of external debt Population (millions) External debt per capita ($) Share of public sector external debt in total (%)
869,919 549 1,504.1 48.6 2006
2007
External debt stocks Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Private creditors Bonds Private nonguaranteed Use of International Monetary Fund (IMF) credit Short-term external debt Interest in arrears on long-term
729,018 622,906 392,972 122,956 270,016 198,722 229,934 737 105,375 8,315
825,697 684,830 403,303 120,663 282,640 200,857 281,527 804 140,062 9,748
Disbursements Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed IMF purchases Principal repayments Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed IMF repurchases Net flows on external debt Short-term external debt Interest payments Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed IMF charges Short-term external debt Net transfers Total external debt service paid
132,331 131,767 50,490 564 149,342 136,659 79,318 12,683 –17,977 –966 45,458 40,267 24,617 330 4,862 –63,436 194,800
151,305 151,056 46,040 249 106,463 106,243 47,605 220 77,965 33,123 47,853 41,259 25,203 35 6,558 30,112 154,316
–4,892 71,646 11,204 — 4,642 24 — 72,522
44,813 107,516 29,569 — 3,965 32 — 83,892
Major economic aggregates Gross national income (GNI) 2,970,865 Exports of goods, services, and income 851,908 Workers' remittances & compensation of employees 59,206
3,477,916 967,363 62,967
Other long-term net resource flows Net flows of long-term external debt (excluding IMF) Foreign direct investment (FDI, net) Portfolio equity flows Grants (excluding technical cooperation) Debt forgiveness grants International Development Association (IDA) grants Memo: technical cooperation grants Profit remittances on FDI
Ratios (%) External debt stocks to exports External debt stocks to GNI External debt service to exports Present value of external debt to exports Present value of external debt to GNI Reserves to external debt stocks Currency composition (%) Euro Japanese yen U.S. dollar The Little Data Book on External Debt
86 25 23 — — 43
85 24 16 103 29 55
10.6 3.0 81.8
10.9 2.8 82.8
2009
5
Middle East & North Africa Present value of external debt Population (millions) External debt per capita ($) Share of public sector external debt in total (%)
127,034 254 536.2 76.7 2006
2007
External debt stocks Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Private creditors Bonds Private nonguaranteed Use of International Monetary Fund (IMF) credit Short-term external debt Interest in arrears on long-term
129,251 107,321 100,932 61,373 39,560 23,179 6,388 423 21,508 111
136,448 113,397 106,981 66,306 40,676 23,937 6,415 353 22,698 113
Disbursements Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed IMF purchases Principal repayments Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed IMF repurchases Net flows on external debt Short-term external debt Interest payments Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed IMF charges Short-term external debt Net transfers Total external debt service paid
11,075 11,075 10,047 0 24,009 23,859 22,235 150 –12,641 293 5,486 4,599 4,343 14 873 –18,128 29,495
12,533 12,455 10,935 78 13,779 13,614 11,207 166 –505 741 5,505 4,624 4,312 12 869 –6,010 19,284
Other long-term net resource flows Net flows of long-term external debt (excluding IMF) –12,784 Foreign direct investment (FDI, net) 25,020 Portfolio equity flows 963 Grants (excluding technical cooperation) — Debt forgiveness grants 3,559 International Development Association (IDA) grants 5 Memo: technical cooperation grants — Profit remittances on FDI 4,026
–1,158 24,216 –2,096 — 5,050 3 — 4,562
Major economic aggregates Gross national income (GNI) Exports of goods, services, and income Workers' remittances & compensation of employees Ratios (%) External debt stocks to exports External debt stocks to GNI External debt service to exports Present value of external debt to exports Present value of external debt to GNI Reserves to external debt stocks Currency composition (%) Euro Japanese yen U.S. dollar
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The Little Data Book on External Debt
588,766 268,929 24,330
717,972 329,985 29,851
48 22 11 — — 131
41 19 6 46 21 159
33.9 8.0 42.9
36.0 7.7 40.5
South Asia Present value of external debt Population (millions) External debt per capita ($) Share of public sector external debt in total (%)
258,558 1,520 200.4 48.9 2006
2007
249,804 217,724 131,226 118,642 12,584 4,480 86,498 2,232 29,847 18
304,713 253,300 149,012 130,110 18,902 8,570 104,287 2,277 49,136 37
Disbursements Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed IMF purchases Principal repayments Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed IMF repurchases Net flows on external debt Short-term external debt Interest payments Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed IMF charges Short-term external debt Net transfers Total external debt service paid
38,425 38,253 17,029 171 13,405 13,144 7,592 261 43,056 18,037 8,590 7,344 3,300 26 1,220 34,466 21,995
66,622 66,534 20,783 88 35,331 35,174 11,092 157 50,546 19,255 9,871 7,327 2,986 23 2,521 40,675 45,202
Other long-term net resource flows Net flows of long-term external debt (excluding IMF) Foreign direct investment (FDI, net) Portfolio equity flows Grants (excluding technical cooperation) Debt forgiveness grants International Development Association (IDA) grants Memo: technical cooperation grants Profit remittances on FDI
25,109 23,158 10,428 — 323 207 — 9,082
31,360 29,926 36,093 — 214 407 — 4,325
External debt stocks Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Private creditors Bonds Private nonguaranteed Use of International Monetary Fund (IMF) credit Short-term external debt Interest in arrears on long-term
Major economic aggregates Gross national income (GNI) 1,151,294 1,445,560 Exports of goods, services, and income 292,774 350,314 Workers' remittances & compensation of employees 39,615 52,086 Ratios (%) External debt stocks to exports External debt stocks to GNI External debt service to exports Present value of external debt to exports Present value of external debt to GNI Reserves to external debt stocks Currency composition (%) Euro Japanese yen U.S. dollar The Little Data Book on External Debt
85 22 8 — — 79
87 21 13 86 21 99
7.3 18.9 55.8
7.1 18.1 56.1
2009
7
Sub-Saharan Africa Present value of external debt Population (millions) External debt per capita ($) Share of public sector external debt in total (%)
185,328 796 245.1 65.7 2006
2007
172,476 127,067 118,370 89,002 29,368 6,992 8,697 3,140 42,269 14,138
195,094 143,882 128,235 96,350 31,885 9,573 15,647 3,341 47,870 14,268
Disbursements Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed IMF purchases Principal repayments Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed IMF repurchases Net flows on external debt Short-term external debt Interest payments Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed IMF charges Short-term external debt Net transfers Total external debt service paid
13,166 12,868 9,693 298 17,454 17,097 14,589 357 4,571 8,859 4,416 3,499 3,064 39 878 155 21,870
24,690 24,337 16,908 354 12,056 11,760 9,762 296 18,085 5,451 5,038 3,791 3,246 14 1,233 13,047 17,094
Other long-term net resource flows Net flows of long-term external debt (excluding IMF) Foreign direct investment (FDI, net) Portfolio equity flows Grants (excluding technical cooperation) Debt forgiveness grants International Development Association (IDA) grants Memo: technical cooperation grants Profit remittances on FDI
–4,228 18,496 15,036 — 43,153 888 — 17,963
12,577 28,564 13,461 — 4,908 1,361 — 40,975
696,915 286,219 12,854
784,949 343,509 18,570
60 25 8 — — 67
57 25 5 64 27 72
22.4 3.4 51.8
21.7 2.9 52.0
External debt stocks Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Private creditors Bonds Private nonguaranteed Use of International Monetary Fund (IMF) credit Short-term external debt Interest in arrears on long-term
Major economic aggregates Gross national income (GNI) Exports of goods, services, and income Workers' remittances & compensation of employees Ratios (%) External debt stocks to exports External debt stocks to GNI External debt service to exports Present value of external debt to exports Present value of external debt to GNI Reserves to external debt stocks Currency composition (%) Euro Japanese yen U.S. dollar
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The Little Data Book on External Debt
Income group tables For operational and analytical purposes the World Bank’s main criterion for classifying economies is gross national income (GNI) per capita. Each economy in The Little Book on External Debt is classified as low income or middle income. Low- and middle-income economies are sometimes referred to as developing economies. The use of the term is convenient; it is not intended to imply that all economies in the group are experiencing similar development or that other economies have reached a preferred or final stage of development. Classification by income does not necessarily reflect development status. Low-income economies are those with a GNI per capita of $935 or less in 2007. Middle-income economies are those with a GNI per capita of more than $935 but less than $11,456. Lower-middle-income and upper-middleincome countries are separated at a GNI per capita of $3,705.
The Little Data Book on External Debt
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Low income Present value of external debt Population (millions) External debt per capita ($) Share of public sector external debt in total (%)
171,347 1,270 175.3 82.1 2006
2007
200,946 173,575 168,237 156,190 12,047 3,146 5,337 5,148 22,223 7,737
222,694 188,851 182,906 170,016 12,890 4,620 5,945 5,361 28,482 8,401
Disbursements Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed IMF purchases Principal repayments Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed IMF repurchases Net flows on external debt Short-term external debt Interest payments Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed IMF charges Short-term external debt Net transfers Total external debt service paid
13,992 13,506 11,992 487 12,744 12,219 11,382 525 5,164 3,916 3,519 2,926 2,611 54 539 1,645 16,263
16,278 15,786 14,394 491 8,023 7,499 6,473 524 13,820 5,565 4,465 3,604 3,207 28 833 9,355 12,488
Other long-term net resource flows Net flows of long-term external debt (excluding IMF) Foreign direct investment (FDI, net) Portfolio equity flows Grants (excluding technical cooperation) Debt forgiveness grants International Development Association (IDA) grants Memo: technical cooperation grants Profit remittances on FDI
1,286 21,478 2,536 — 42,211 1,033 — 9,461
8,287 31,995 12,429 — 4,942 1,775 — 26,393
676,765 267,583 30,940
769,820 308,479 39,940
75 30 6 — — 53
72 29 4 65 26 61
12.9 12.4 47.8
13.1 12.1 46.6
External debt stocks Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Private creditors Bonds Private nonguaranteed Use of International Monetary Fund (IMF) credit Short-term external debt Interest in arrears on long-term
Major economic aggregates Gross national income (GNI) Exports of goods, services, and income Workers' remittances & compensation of employees Ratios (%) External debt stocks to exports External debt stocks to GNI External debt service to exports Present value of external debt to exports Present value of external debt to GNI Reserves to external debt stocks Currency composition (%) Euro Japanese yen U.S. dollar
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The Little Data Book on External Debt
Middle income Present value of external debt Population (millions) External debt per capita ($) Share of public sector external debt in total (%)
3,255,268 4,180 775.9 34.6 2006
External debt stocks Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Private creditors Bonds Private nonguaranteed Use of International Monetary Fund (IMF) credit Short-term external debt Interest in arrears on long-term
2007
2,657,486 2,021,892 1,066,316 485,533 580,783 404,455 955,576 14,710 620,883 25,306
3,243,350 2,413,458 1,129,584 500,069 629,515 443,226 1,283,874 10,179 819,713 26,407
Disbursements Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed IMF purchases Principal repayments Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed IMF repurchases Net flows on external debt Short-term external debt Interest payments Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed IMF charges Short-term external debt Net transfers Total external debt service paid
493,747 490,120 125,080 3,627 399,467 369,172 182,909 30,295 200,431 106,151 120,735 96,975 55,095 1,569 22,191 79,697 520,201
669,882 668,360 145,186 1,522 381,638 375,008 117,032 6,630 485,168 196,924 145,899 115,235 57,189 697 29,966 339,269 527,537
Other long-term net resource flows Net flows of long-term external debt (excluding IMF) Foreign direct investment (FDI, net) Portfolio equity flows Grants (excluding technical cooperation) Debt forgiveness grants International Development Association (IDA) grants Memo: technical cooperation grants Profit remittances on FDI
120,948 336,937 101,780 — 15,012 157 — 219,515
293,352 487,988 126,164 — 9,236 137 — 271,286
Major economic aggregates Gross national income (GNI) 10,719,315 13,055,932 Exports of goods, services, and income 4,088,000 4,955,212 Workers' remittances & compensation of employees 195,340 237,816 Ratios (%) External debt stocks to exports External debt stocks to GNI External debt service to exports Present value of external debt to exports Present value of external debt to GNI Reserves to external debt stocks Currency composition (%) Euro Japanese yen U.S. dollar The Little Data Book on External Debt
65 25 13 — — 96
65 25 11 78 30 112
17.8 10.1 65.6
18.6 9.3 66.0
2009
11
Country tables China Data for China do not include data for Hong Kong, China; Macao, China; or Taiwan, China. Serbia and Montenegro Montenegro declared independence from Serbia and Montenegro on June 3, 2006. This edition of The Little Data Book on External Debt lists data for Serbia and Montenegro separately. Syrian Arab Republic Although classified as lower middle income, Syrian Arab Republic is not included in this year’s edition of The Little Data Book on External Debt or Global Development Finance because data were not reported for 2007. Regional and income aggregates thus do not include data for Syrian Arab Republic. When reporting resumes, data for Syrian Arab Republic will be published and included in regional aggregates in future editions of The Little Data Book on External Debt and Global Development Finance.
The Little Data Book on External Debt
2009
13
Afghanistan South Asia
Low income
Present value of external debt Population (millions) External debt per capita ($) Share of public sector external debt in total (%)
1,425 27.1 75.2 96.1 2006
External debt stocks Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Private creditors Bonds Private nonguaranteed Use of International Monetary Fund (IMF) credit Short-term external debt Interest in arrears on long-term
2007
1,654 1,635 1,635 1,635 0 0 0 0 18 18
2,041 1,961 1,961 1,961 0 0 0 59 21 21
146 146 146 0 3 3 3 0 143 0 6 6 6 0 0 137 9
202 147 147 55 4 4 4 0 198 0 16 16 16 0 0 182 20
Other long-term net resource flows Net flows of long-term external debt (excluding IMF) Foreign direct investment (FDI, net) Portfolio equity flows Grants (excluding technical cooperation) Debt forgiveness grants International Development Association (IDA) grants Memo: technical cooperation grants Profit remittances on FDI
143 242 0 2,052 0 104 844 0
143 288 0 3,212 31 287 518 0
Major economic aggregates Gross national income (GNI) Exports of goods, services, and income Workers' remittances & compensation of employees
8,405 .. 0
.. .. 0
.. 20 .. .. .. 0
.. .. .. 80 18 0
0.0 0.0 79.6
0.0 0.0 68.2
Disbursements Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed IMF purchases Principal repayments Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed IMF repurchases Net flows on external debt Short-term external debt Interest payments Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed IMF charges Short-term external debt Net transfers Total external debt service paid
Ratios (%) External debt stocks to exports External debt stocks to GNI External debt service to exports Present value of external debt to exports Present value of external debt to GNI Reserves to external debt stocks Currency composition (%) Euro Japanese yen U.S. dollar
14
2009
The Little Data Book on External Debt
Albania Europe & Central Asia
Lower middle income
Present value of external debt Population (millions) External debt per capita ($) Share of public sector external debt in total (%)
2,117 3.2 872.6 64.4 2006
External debt stocks Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Private creditors Bonds Private nonguaranteed Use of International Monetary Fund (IMF) credit Short-term external debt Interest in arrears on long-term
2007
2,327 1,659 1,575 1,552 23 0 84 93 575 1
2,776 1,859 1,787 1,765 22 0 72 90 827 1
Disbursements Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed IMF purchases Principal repayments Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed IMF repurchases Net flows on external debt Short-term external debt Interest payments Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed IMF charges Short-term external debt Net transfers Total external debt service paid
191 184 168 7 91 80 57 11 386 287 48 29 25 1 18 339 139
179 171 165 7 81 67 55 14 271 173 61 34 31 1 26 210 142
Other long-term net resource flows Net flows of long-term external debt (excluding IMF) Foreign direct investment (FDI, net) Portfolio equity flows Grants (excluding technical cooperation) Debt forgiveness grants International Development Association (IDA) grants Memo: technical cooperation grants Profit remittances on FDI
103 325 0 148 0 0 99 5
105 477 0 148 0 0 83 6
9,351 3,805 1,359
11,133 3,432 1,071
61 25 4 .. .. 78
81 25 4 61 22 78
31.2 3.4 55.9
35.3 3.0 51.9
Major economic aggregates Gross national income (GNI) Exports of goods, services, and income Workers' remittances & compensation of employees Ratios (%) External debt stocks to exports External debt stocks to GNI External debt service to exports Present value of external debt to exports Present value of external debt to GNI Reserves to external debt stocks Currency composition (%) Euro Japanese yen U.S. dollar The Little Data Book on External Debt
2009
15
Algeria Middle East & North Africa
Lower middle income
Present value of external debt Population (millions) External debt per capita ($) Share of public sector external debt in total (%)
5,087 33.9 163.7 65.8 2006
External debt stocks Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Private creditors Bonds Private nonguaranteed Use of International Monetary Fund (IMF) credit Short-term external debt Interest in arrears on long-term
2007
5,717 5,176 3,872 2,166 1,706 0 1,304 0 541 0
5,541 4,823 3,756 2,180 1,576 0 1,068 0 717 0
842 842 391 0 12,796 12,796 12,644 0 –11,929 25 626 610 557 1 15 –12,554 13,421
424 424 166 0 1,211 1,211 646 0 –610 176 235 213 145 0 22 –845 1,445
Other long-term net resource flows Net flows of long-term external debt (excluding IMF) –11,953 Foreign direct investment (FDI, net) 1,795 Portfolio equity flows 0 Grants (excluding technical cooperation) 119 Debt forgiveness grants 24 International Development Association (IDA) grants 0 Memo: technical cooperation grants 198 Profit remittances on FDI 0
–786 1,665 0 158 0 0 227 0
Disbursements Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed IMF purchases Principal repayments Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed IMF repurchases Net flows on external debt Short-term external debt Interest payments Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed IMF charges Short-term external debt Net transfers Total external debt service paid
Major economic aggregates Gross national income (GNI) Exports of goods, services, and income Workers' remittances & compensation of employees Ratios (%) External debt stocks to exports External debt stocks to GNI External debt service to exports Present value of external debt to exports Present value of external debt to GNI Reserves to external debt stocks Currency composition (%) Euro Japanese yen U.S. dollar
16
2009
The Little Data Book on External Debt
111,939 .. 1,610
133,575 .. 2,120
.. 5 .. .. .. 1,425
.. 4 .. 9 4 2,075
58.3 6.1 30.0
60.8 5.0 27.5
Angola Sub-Saharan Africa
Lower middle income
Present value of external debt Population (millions) External debt per capita ($) Share of public sector external debt in total (%)
12,077 17.0 751.6 82.2 2006
2007
External debt stocks Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Private creditors Bonds Private nonguaranteed Use of International Monetary Fund (IMF) credit Short-term external debt Interest in arrears on long-term
10,384 8,247 8,247 3,493 4,754 0 0 0 2,136 165
12,738 10,474 10,474 4,184 6,291 0 0 0 2,264 98
Disbursements Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed IMF purchases Principal repayments Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed IMF repurchases Net flows on external debt Short-term external debt Interest payments Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed IMF charges Short-term external debt Net transfers Total external debt service paid
1,406 1,406 1,406 0 3,610 3,610 3,610 0 –1,971 232 948 864 864 0 83 –2,919 4,558
6,059 6,059 6,059 0 3,855 3,855 3,855 0 2,391 187 728 625 625 0 103 1,663 4,583
Other long-term net resource flows Net flows of long-term external debt (excluding IMF) Foreign direct investment (FDI, net) Portfolio equity flows Grants (excluding technical cooperation) Debt forgiveness grants International Development Association (IDA) grants Memo: technical cooperation grants Profit remittances on FDI
–2,203 –38 0 302 0 16 73 5,278
2,204 –893 0 297 0 25 44 7,268
Major economic aggregates Gross national income (GNI) Exports of goods, services, and income Workers' remittances & compensation of employees
39,660 33,492 0
48,638 44,740 0
31 26 14 .. .. 83
29 26 10 35 32 88
5.5 0.0 91.5
5.8 0.0 92.0
Ratios (%) External debt stocks to exports External debt stocks to GNI External debt service to exports Present value of external debt to exports Present value of external debt to GNI Reserves to external debt stocks Currency composition (%) Euro Japanese yen U.S. dollar The Little Data Book on External Debt
2009
17
Argentina Latin America & Caribbean
Upper middle income
Present value of external debt Population (millions) External debt per capita ($) Share of public sector external debt in total (%)
135,691 39.5 3,234.1 51.7 2006
2007
External debt stocks Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Private creditors Bonds Private nonguaranteed Use of International Monetary Fund (IMF) credit Short-term external debt Interest in arrears on long-term
115,856 82,226 60,746 20,177 40,569 40,018 21,480 0 33,630 7,452
127,758 89,691 66,110 20,535 45,576 44,978 23,581 0 38,067 8,839
Disbursements Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed IMF purchases Principal repayments Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed IMF repurchases Net flows on external debt Short-term external debt Interest payments Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed IMF charges Short-term external debt Net transfers Total external debt service paid
6,789 6,789 3,893 0 14,807 5,014 2,537 9,793 –8,946 –928 4,089 2,959 1,309 83 1,047 –13,035 18,896
8,975 8,975 5,533 0 5,074 5,074 3,134 0 6,950 3,050 4,449 2,899 1,617 0 1,550 2,501 9,524
1,775 5,537 707 48 0 0 55 7,112
3,900 6,462 1,785 59 3 0 52 7,283
208,660 60,693 541
257,158 73,265 604
191 56 31 .. .. 28
174 50 13 219 63 36
36.6 2.5 55.9
37.8 2.4 55.8
Other long-term net resource flows Net flows of long-term external debt (excluding IMF) Foreign direct investment (FDI, net) Portfolio equity flows Grants (excluding technical cooperation) Debt forgiveness grants International Development Association (IDA) grants Memo: technical cooperation grants Profit remittances on FDI Major economic aggregates Gross national income (GNI) Exports of goods, services, and income Workers' remittances & compensation of employees Ratios (%) External debt stocks to exports External debt stocks to GNI External debt service to exports Present value of external debt to exports Present value of external debt to GNI Reserves to external debt stocks Currency composition (%) Euro Japanese yen U.S. dollar
18
2009
The Little Data Book on External Debt
Armenia Europe & Central Asia
Lower middle income
Present value of external debt Population (millions) External debt per capita ($) Share of public sector external debt in total (%)
2,672 3.0 962.4 44.1 2006
External debt stocks Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Private creditors Bonds Private nonguaranteed Use of International Monetary Fund (IMF) credit Short-term external debt Interest in arrears on long-term
2007
2,004 1,533 1,037 1,036 1 0 496 164 307 0
2,888 2,271 1,272 1,271 1 0 999 158 459 0
Disbursements Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed IMF purchases Principal repayments Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed IMF repurchases Net flows on external debt Short-term external debt Interest payments Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed IMF charges Short-term external debt Net transfers Total external debt service paid
175 165 83 10 80 49 17 31 104 9 70 59 9 1 11 34 150
751 741 197 10 82 58 17 24 821 152 107 91 10 1 15 714 189
Other long-term net resource flows Net flows of long-term external debt (excluding IMF) Foreign direct investment (FDI, net) Portfolio equity flows Grants (excluding technical cooperation) Debt forgiveness grants International Development Association (IDA) grants Memo: technical cooperation grants Profit remittances on FDI
116 453 –1 57 0 0 103 244
683 699 0 129 0 0 41 332
6,600 2,209 658
9,483 2,682 846
91 30 7 .. .. 53
108 30 7 117 38 57
8.8 0.4 82.6
9.1 7.1 71.0
Major economic aggregates Gross national income (GNI) Exports of goods, services, and income Workers' remittances & compensation of employees Ratios (%) External debt stocks to exports External debt stocks to GNI External debt service to exports Present value of external debt to exports Present value of external debt to GNI Reserves to external debt stocks Currency composition (%) Euro Japanese yen U.S. dollar The Little Data Book on External Debt
2009
19
Azerbaijan Europe & Central Asia
Lower middle income
Present value of external debt Population (millions) External debt per capita ($) Share of public sector external debt in total (%)
2,592 8.6 353.1 57.9 2006
External debt stocks Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Private creditors Bonds Private nonguaranteed Use of International Monetary Fund (IMF) credit Short-term external debt Interest in arrears on long-term Disbursements Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed IMF purchases Principal repayments Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed IMF repurchases Net flows on external debt Short-term external debt Interest payments Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed IMF charges Short-term external debt Net transfers Total external debt service paid Other long-term net resource flows Net flows of long-term external debt (excluding IMF) Foreign direct investment (FDI, net) Portfolio equity flows Grants (excluding technical cooperation) Debt forgiveness grants International Development Association (IDA) grants Memo: technical cooperation grants Profit remittances on FDI Major economic aggregates Gross national income (GNI) Exports of goods, services, and income Workers' remittances & compensation of employees Ratios (%) External debt stocks to exports External debt stocks to GNI External debt service to exports Present value of external debt to exports Present value of external debt to GNI Reserves to external debt stocks Currency composition (%) Euro Japanese yen U.S. dollar
20
2009
The Little Data Book on External Debt
2007
1,986 1,550 1,446 1,355 92 0 104 134 302 0
3,021 1,891 1,748 1,595 153 0 143 103 1,027 0
324 324 299 0 207 169 53 37 233 116 38 28 21 2 8 195 245
346 346 299 0 104 67 57 37 1,014 772 63 44 37 1 18 951 167
155 –584 1 58 0 0 96 2,624
279 –4,749 2 111 0 0 36 4,995
18,302 14,897 813
26,169 24,037 1,287
13 11 2 .. .. 126
13 12 1 16 14 141
4.8 25.1 58.8
4.6 21.6 60.8
Bangladesh South Asia
Low income
Present value of external debt Population (millions) External debt per capita ($) Share of public sector external debt in total (%)
15,142 158.6 138.9 91.5 2006
2007
20,491 18,836 18,836 18,335 502 0 0 476 1,178 0
22,033 20,151 20,151 19,668 482 0 0 501 1,382 16
1,126 976 976 150 474 474 474 0 1,158 506 232 172 172 2 59 926 706
1,092 1,092 1,092 0 570 570 570 0 675 153 244 184 184 2 58 431 814
502 697 31 913 239 6 164 765
522 653 153 1,015 129 12 146 903
65,952 18,483 5,428
73,523 20,888 6,562
Ratios (%) External debt stocks to exports External debt stocks to GNI External debt service to exports Present value of external debt to exports Present value of external debt to GNI Reserves to external debt stocks
111 31 4 .. .. 19
106 30 4 84 22 24
Currency composition (%) Euro Japanese yen U.S. dollar
0.7 12.7 52.5
0.7 11.7 51.5
External debt stocks Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Private creditors Bonds Private nonguaranteed Use of International Monetary Fund (IMF) credit Short-term external debt Interest in arrears on long-term Disbursements Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed IMF purchases Principal repayments Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed IMF repurchases Net flows on external debt Short-term external debt Interest payments Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed IMF charges Short-term external debt Net transfers Total external debt service paid Other long-term net resource flows Net flows of long-term external debt (excluding IMF) Foreign direct investment (FDI, net) Portfolio equity flows Grants (excluding technical cooperation) Debt forgiveness grants International Development Association (IDA) grants Memo: technical cooperation grants Profit remittances on FDI Major economic aggregates Gross national income (GNI) Exports of goods, services, and income Workers' remittances & compensation of employees
The Little Data Book on External Debt
2009
21
Belarus Europe & Central Asia
Upper middle income
Present value of external debt Population (millions) External debt per capita ($) Share of public sector external debt in total (%)
9,132 9.7 976.1 24.7 2006
External debt stocks Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Private creditors Bonds Private nonguaranteed Use of International Monetary Fund (IMF) credit Short-term external debt Interest in arrears on long-term
2007
5,352 1,697 842 571 271 0 855 0 3,654 4
9,470 3,463 2,338 2,076 262 0 1,125 0 6,007 2
Disbursements Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed IMF purchases Principal repayments Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed IMF repurchases Net flows on external debt Short-term external debt Interest payments Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed IMF charges Short-term external debt Net transfers Total external debt service paid
747 747 207 0 483 483 171 0 412 148 250 72 45 0 178 162 733
2,532 2,532 1,717 0 757 757 253 0 4,130 2,354 322 81 49 0 241 3,807 1,080
Other long-term net resource flows Net flows of long-term external debt (excluding IMF) Foreign direct investment (FDI, net) Portfolio equity flows Grants (excluding technical cooperation) Debt forgiveness grants International Development Association (IDA) grants Memo: technical cooperation grants Profit remittances on FDI
264 354 –1 42 0 0 34 236
1,775 1,785 5 59 0 0 29 435
36,841 22,478 340
44,379 27,859 354
24 15 3 .. .. 26
34 21 4 40 25 44
26.0 0.7 61.1
9.9 0.1 85.5
Major economic aggregates Gross national income (GNI) Exports of goods, services, and income Workers' remittances & compensation of employees Ratios (%) External debt stocks to exports External debt stocks to GNI External debt service to exports Present value of external debt to exports Present value of external debt to GNI Reserves to external debt stocks Currency composition (%) Euro Japanese yen U.S. dollar
22
2009
The Little Data Book on External Debt
Belize Latin America & Caribbean
Upper middle income
Present value of external debt Population (thousands) External debt per capita ($) Share of public sector external debt in total (%)
968 304.0 3,477.6 96.9 2006
External debt stocks Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Private creditors Bonds Private nonguaranteed Use of International Monetary Fund (IMF) credit Short-term external debt Interest in arrears on long-term
2007
1,018 1,012 992 372 620 466 20 0 7 7
1,057 1,051 1,037 341 696 24 14 0 7 7
Disbursements Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed IMF purchases Principal repayments Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed IMF repurchases Net flows on external debt Short-term external debt Interest payments Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed IMF charges Short-term external debt Net transfers Total external debt service paid
84 84 84 0 70 70 66 0 14 0 64 64 64 0 0 –51 135
598 598 598 0 561 561 555 0 37 0 64 64 63 0 0 –27 625
Other long-term net resource flows Net flows of long-term external debt (excluding IMF) Foreign direct investment (FDI, net) Portfolio equity flows Grants (excluding technical cooperation) Debt forgiveness grants International Development Association (IDA) grants Memo: technical cooperation grants Profit remittances on FDI
14 104 4 8 2 0 5 55
37 112 0 15 1 0 5 87
1,095 869 65
1,152 901 75
117 93 16 .. .. 11
117 92 69 119 89 10
1.4 0.0 96.8
1.3 0.0 97.1
Major economic aggregates Gross national income (GNI) Exports of goods, services, and income Workers' remittances & compensation of employees Ratios (%) External debt stocks to exports External debt stocks to GNI External debt service to exports Present value of external debt to exports Present value of external debt to GNI Reserves to external debt stocks Currency composition (%) Euro Japanese yen U.S. dollar The Little Data Book on External Debt
2009
23
Benin Sub-Saharan Africa
Low income
Present value of external debt Population (millions) External debt per capita ($) Share of public sector external debt in total (%)
569 9.0 94.9 99.4 2006
External debt stocks Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Private creditors Bonds Private nonguaranteed Use of International Monetary Fund (IMF) credit Short-term external debt Interest in arrears on long-term
2007
811 769 769 769 0 0 0 3 39 0
857 852 852 852 0 0 0 4 1 1
81 80 80 1 64 64 64 0 17 0 17 16 16 0 2 0 81
124 123 123 1 55 55 55 0 31 –39 14 13 13 0 1 17 68
Other long-term net resource flows Net flows of long-term external debt (excluding IMF) Foreign direct investment (FDI, net) Portfolio equity flows Grants (excluding technical cooperation) Debt forgiveness grants International Development Association (IDA) grants Memo: technical cooperation grants Profit remittances on FDI
16 53 0 1,186 1,008 0 109 15
68 48 0 294 11 19 81 0
Major economic aggregates Gross national income (GNI) Exports of goods, services, and income Workers' remittances & compensation of employees
4,623 1,163 224
5,428 .. 224
70 18 7 .. .. 113
.. 16 .. 58 12 141
11.2 4.0 42.7
10.7 3.6 39.5
Disbursements Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed IMF purchases Principal repayments Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed IMF repurchases Net flows on external debt Short-term external debt Interest payments Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed IMF charges Short-term external debt Net transfers Total external debt service paid
Ratios (%) External debt stocks to exports External debt stocks to GNI External debt service to exports Present value of external debt to exports Present value of external debt to GNI Reserves to external debt stocks Currency composition (%) Euro Japanese yen U.S. dollar
24
2009
The Little Data Book on External Debt
Bhutan South Asia
Lower middle income
Present value of external debt Population (thousands) External debt per capita ($) Share of public sector external debt in total (%)
742.2 657.4 1,178.9 100.0 2006
External debt stocks Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Private creditors Bonds Private nonguaranteed Use of International Monetary Fund (IMF) credit Short-term external debt Interest in arrears on long-term
2007
713.3 697.3 697.3 697.3 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 16.0 0.0
775.0 775.0 775.0 775.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Disbursements Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed IMF purchases Principal repayments Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed IMF repurchases Net flows on external debt Short-term external debt Interest payments Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed IMF charges Short-term external debt Net transfers Total external debt service paid
45.2 45.2 45.2 0.0 5.9 5.9 5.9 0.0 47.3 8.0 4.2 3.4 3.4 0.0 0.8 43.1 10.1
31.9 31.9 31.9 0.0 23.9 23.9 23.9 0.0 –8.0 –16.0 7.3 6.9 6.9 0.0 0.4 –15.3 31.2
Other long-term net resource flows Net flows of long-term external debt (excluding IMF) Foreign direct investment (FDI, net) Portfolio equity flows Grants (excluding technical cooperation) Debt forgiveness grants International Development Association (IDA) grants Memo: technical cooperation grants Profit remittances on FDI
39.3 6.1 0.0 59.6 0.0 16.3 21.2 0.0
8.0 78.3 0.0 53.7 0.0 15.8 20.7 0.0
932.0 .. 0.0
1,129.1 .. 0.0
.. 77 .. .. .. 76
.. 69 .. 178 77 90
10.9 0.0 19.2
11.1 0.0 19.0
Major economic aggregates Gross national income (GNI) Exports of goods, services, and income Workers' remittances & compensation of employees Ratios (%) External debt stocks to exports External debt stocks to GNI External debt service to exports Present value of external debt to exports Present value of external debt to GNI Reserves to external debt stocks Currency composition (%) Euro Japanese yen U.S. dollar The Little Data Book on External Debt
2009
25
Bolivia Latin America & Caribbean
Lower middle income
Present value of external debt Population (millions) External debt per capita ($) Share of public sector external debt in total (%)
2,599 9.5 519.8 43.3 2006
External debt stocks Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Private creditors Bonds Private nonguaranteed Use of International Monetary Fund (IMF) credit Short-term external debt Interest in arrears on long-term Disbursements Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed IMF purchases Principal repayments Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed IMF repurchases Net flows on external debt Short-term external debt Interest payments Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed IMF charges Short-term external debt Net transfers Total external debt service paid Other long-term net resource flows Net flows of long-term external debt (excluding IMF) Foreign direct investment (FDI, net) Portfolio equity flows Grants (excluding technical cooperation) Debt forgiveness grants International Development Association (IDA) grants Memo: technical cooperation grants Profit remittances on FDI Major economic aggregates Gross national income (GNI) Exports of goods, services, and income Workers' remittances & compensation of employees Ratios (%) External debt stocks to exports External debt stocks to GNI External debt service to exports Present value of external debt to exports Present value of external debt to GNI Reserves to external debt stocks Currency composition (%) Euro Japanese yen U.S. dollar
26
2009
The Little Data Book on External Debt
2007
5,799 5,564 3,177 3,156 20 0 2,388 15 220 0
4,947 4,771 2,150 2,132 18 0 2,621 0 176 0
365 365 260 0 215 215 207 0 188 38 216 204 112 2 10 –28 431
868 868 275 0 540 526 166 15 284 –44 202 194 103 1 7 82 742
150 281 0 2,082 1,819 0 302 392
343 204 0 1,591 1,176 0 109 327
11,034 5,156 612
12,947 6,213 927
112 53 8 .. .. 55
80 38 12 52 24 107
2.6 0.0 66.2
4.3 0.0 77.6
Bosnia and Herzegovina Europe & Central Asia
Lower middle income
Present value of external debt Population (millions) External debt per capita ($) Share of public sector external debt in total (%)
5,602 3.8 1,717.1 46.4 2006
External debt stocks Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Private creditors Bonds Private nonguaranteed Use of International Monetary Fund (IMF) credit Short-term external debt Interest in arrears on long-term Disbursements Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed IMF purchases Principal repayments Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed IMF repurchases Net flows on external debt Short-term external debt Interest payments Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed IMF charges Short-term external debt Net transfers Total external debt service paid Other long-term net resource flows Net flows of long-term external debt (excluding IMF) Foreign direct investment (FDI, net) Portfolio equity flows Grants (excluding technical cooperation) Debt forgiveness grants International Development Association (IDA) grants Memo: technical cooperation grants Profit remittances on FDI Major economic aggregates Gross national income (GNI) Exports of goods, services, and income Workers' remittances & compensation of employees Ratios (%) External debt stocks to exports External debt stocks to GNI External debt service to exports Present value of external debt to exports Present value of external debt to GNI Reserves to external debt stocks Currency composition (%) Euro Japanese yen U.S. dollar The Little Data Book on External Debt
2007
5,669 4,505 2,830 2,660 169 0 1,675 20 1,144 0
6,479 4,788 3,014 2,819 195 0 1,774 2 1,688 0
185 185 131 0 404 360 125 44 88 307 185 139 64 2 44 –97 589
195 195 139 0 458 439 136 18 180 443 219 149 72 1 68 –38 676
–175 722 0 259 5 0 150 180
–244 2,111 0 278 6 0 92 304
12,717 6,864 2,157
15,640 8,413 2,520
83 45 9 .. .. 59
77 41 8 80 42 70
38.3 1.2 39.2
39.3 1.2 39.2
2009
27
Botswana Sub-Saharan Africa
Upper middle income
Present value of external debt Population (millions) External debt per capita ($) Share of public sector external debt in total (%)
316.2 1.9 213.7 94.5 2006
2007
External debt stocks Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Private creditors Bonds Private nonguaranteed Use of International Monetary Fund (IMF) credit Short-term external debt Interest in arrears on long-term
408.1 384.1 384.1 374.7 9.4 0.0 0.0 0.0 24.0 0.0
402.0 380.0 380.0 372.9 7.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 22.0 0.0
Disbursements Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed IMF purchases Principal repayments Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed IMF repurchases Net flows on external debt Short-term external debt Interest payments Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed IMF charges Short-term external debt Net transfers Total external debt service paid
2.6 2.6 2.6 0.0 42.2 42.2 42.2 0.0 –50.6 –11.0 12.7 10.9 10.9 0.0 1.9 –63.3 54.9
21.4 21.4 21.4 0.0 45.8 45.8 45.8 0.0 –32.4 –8.0 11.1 10.2 10.2 0.0 0.9 –43.5 56.9
Other long-term net resource flows Net flows of long-term external debt (excluding IMF) –39.6 Foreign direct investment (FDI, net) 486.4 Portfolio equity flows 35.9 Grants (excluding technical cooperation) 47.8 Debt forgiveness grants 4.5 International Development Association (IDA) grants 0.0 Memo: technical cooperation grants 36.4 Profit remittances on FDI 1,042.5
–24.4 –28.6 9.4 91.8 2.6 0.0 21.9 631.8
Major economic aggregates Gross national income (GNI) Exports of goods, services, and income Workers' remittances & compensation of employees Ratios (%) External debt stocks to exports External debt stocks to GNI External debt service to exports Present value of external debt to exports Present value of external debt to GNI Reserves to external debt stocks Currency composition (%) Euro Japanese yen U.S. dollar
28
2009
The Little Data Book on External Debt
10,233.9 5,899.7 116.8
11,656.7 6,645.7 141.2
7 4 1 .. .. 1,958
6 3 1 5 3 2,435
7.7 9.7 19.4
8.3 9.1 18.5
Brazil Latin America & Caribbean
Upper middle income
Present value of external debt Population (millions) External debt per capita ($) Share of public sector external debt in total (%)
261,702 191.6 1,239.4 33.1 2006
2007
External debt stocks Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Private creditors Bonds Private nonguaranteed Use of International Monetary Fund (IMF) credit Short-term external debt Interest in arrears on long-term
193,516 173,191 84,302 25,307 58,995 47,112 88,889 0 20,325 2
237,472 198,224 79,957 26,511 53,445 43,619 118,267 0 39,248 2
Disbursements Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed IMF purchases Principal repayments Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed IMF repurchases Net flows on external debt Short-term external debt Interest payments Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed IMF charges Short-term external debt Net transfers Total external debt service paid
52,614 52,614 11,114 0 47,362 47,362 24,448 0 1,582 –3,670 14,783 13,148 7,134 109 1,526 –13,201 62,145
59,831 59,831 6,695 0 40,341 40,341 13,999 0 38,412 18,923 14,978 13,016 7,075 0 1,962 23,434 55,319
5,252 18,782 7,716 94 0 0 207 13,884
19,489 34,585 26,217 155 0 0 251 19,692
Other long-term net resource flows Net flows of long-term external debt (excluding IMF) Foreign direct investment (FDI, net) Portfolio equity flows Grants (excluding technical cooperation) Debt forgiveness grants International Development Association (IDA) grants Memo: technical cooperation grants Profit remittances on FDI
Major economic aggregates Gross national income (GNI) 1,042,616 1,272,274 Exports of goods, services, and income 166,598 198,845 Workers' remittances & compensation of employees 4,253 4,382 Ratios (%) External debt stocks to exports External debt stocks to GNI External debt service to exports Present value of external debt to exports Present value of external debt to GNI Reserves to external debt stocks
116 19 37 .. .. 44
119 19 28 155 25 76
Currency composition (%) Euro Japanese yen U.S. dollar
10.4 5.4 79.0
9.8 4.6 80.8
The Little Data Book on External Debt
2009
29
Bulgaria Europe & Central Asia
Upper middle income
Present value of external debt Population (millions) External debt per capita ($) Share of public sector external debt in total (%)
32,516 7.7 4,304.0 15.8 2006
2007
20,990 12,609 5,066 3,012 2,054 1,937 7,543 341 8,040 0
32,968 18,931 5,243 3,363 1,880 1,792 13,689 0 14,036 0
Disbursements Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed IMF purchases Principal repayments Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed IMF repurchases Net flows on external debt Short-term external debt Interest payments Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed IMF charges Short-term external debt Net transfers Total external debt service paid
3,616 3,616 260 0 1,992 1,645 515 346 5,222 3,598 744 489 352 24 230 4,478 2,735
7,741 7,741 369 0 3,033 2,686 404 347 10,705 5,996 1,205 644 326 9 552 9,500 4,238
Other long-term net resource flows Net flows of long-term external debt (excluding IMF) Foreign direct investment (FDI, net) Portfolio equity flows Grants (excluding technical cooperation) Debt forgiveness grants International Development Association (IDA) grants Memo: technical cooperation grants Profit remittances on FDI
1,970 7,507 95 0 0 0 0 1,684
5,055 8,974 101 0 0 0 0 1,863
30,998 22,418 1,707
39,124 27,412 2,086
94 68 12 .. .. 56
120 84 15 144 100 53
50.7 6.5 41.7
52.4 7.4 39.3
External debt stocks Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Private creditors Bonds Private nonguaranteed Use of International Monetary Fund (IMF) credit Short-term external debt Interest in arrears on long-term
Major economic aggregates Gross national income (GNI) Exports of goods, services, and income Workers' remittances & compensation of employees Ratios (%) External debt stocks to exports External debt stocks to GNI External debt service to exports Present value of external debt to exports Present value of external debt to GNI Reserves to external debt stocks Currency composition (%) Euro Japanese yen U.S. dollar
30
2009
The Little Data Book on External Debt
Burkina Faso Sub-Saharan Africa
Low income
Present value of external debt Population (millions) External debt per capita ($) Share of public sector external debt in total (%)
815 14.8 98.9 86.8 2006
External debt stocks Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Private creditors Bonds Private nonguaranteed Use of International Monetary Fund (IMF) credit Short-term external debt Interest in arrears on long-term
2007
1,123 1,003 1,003 991 12 0 0 35 85 0
1,461 1,268 1,268 1,243 26 0 0 37 155 0
301 282 282 19 34 34 34 0 331 64 17 16 16 0 2 314 51
234 233 233 1 26 26 26 0 289 81 17 12 12 0 5 272 43
Other long-term net resource flows Net flows of long-term external debt (excluding IMF) Foreign direct investment (FDI, net) Portfolio equity flows Grants (excluding technical cooperation) Debt forgiveness grants International Development Association (IDA) grants Memo: technical cooperation grants Profit remittances on FDI
248 34 0 1,669 1,217 36 126 0
207 600 0 635 17 90 111 0
Major economic aggregates Gross national income (GNI) Exports of goods, services, and income Workers' remittances & compensation of employees
5,756 .. 50
6,720 .. 50
.. 20 .. .. .. 49
.. 22 .. 108 14 70
6.6 0.0 40.1
7.0 0.0 39.3
Disbursements Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed IMF purchases Principal repayments Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed IMF repurchases Net flows on external debt Short-term external debt Interest payments Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed IMF charges Short-term external debt Net transfers Total external debt service paid
Ratios (%) External debt stocks to exports External debt stocks to GNI External debt service to exports Present value of external debt to exports Present value of external debt to GNI Reserves to external debt stocks Currency composition (%) Euro Japanese yen U.S. dollar The Little Data Book on External Debt
2009
31
Burundi Sub-Saharan Africa
Low income
Present value of external debt Population (millions) External debt per capita ($) Share of public sector external debt in total (%)
838 8.5 171.4 92.3 2006
External debt stocks Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Private creditors Bonds Private nonguaranteed Use of International Monetary Fund (IMF) credit Short-term external debt Interest in arrears on long-term
2007
1,412 1,291 1,291 1,291 1 0 0 83 38 37
1,456 1,344 1,344 1,343 1 0 0 98 14 13
72 51 51 21 29 29 29 0 43 0 10 9 9 0 0 33 39
45 34 34 11 28 28 28 0 17 0 11 11 11 0 0 5 39
Other long-term net resource flows Net flows of long-term external debt (excluding IMF) Foreign direct investment (FDI, net) Portfolio equity flows Grants (excluding technical cooperation) Debt forgiveness grants International Development Association (IDA) grants Memo: technical cooperation grants Profit remittances on FDI
22 0 0 330 4 68 50 3
6 1 0 415 24 61 40 5
Major economic aggregates Gross national income (GNI) Exports of goods, services, and income Workers' remittances & compensation of employees
870 98 0
942 93 0
1,444 162 40 .. .. 9
1,573 155 43 882 97 12
11.4 0.7 61.3
11.9 0.7 60.4
Disbursements Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed IMF purchases Principal repayments Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed IMF repurchases Net flows on external debt Short-term external debt Interest payments Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed IMF charges Short-term external debt Net transfers Total external debt service paid
Ratios (%) External debt stocks to exports External debt stocks to GNI External debt service to exports Present value of external debt to exports Present value of external debt to GNI Reserves to external debt stocks Currency composition (%) Euro Japanese yen U.S. dollar
32
2009
The Little Data Book on External Debt
Cambodia East Asia & Pacific
Low income
Present value of external debt Population (millions) External debt per capita ($) Share of public sector external debt in total (%)
3,222 14.4 260.3 94.0 2006
External debt stocks Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Private creditors Bonds Private nonguaranteed Use of International Monetary Fund (IMF) credit Short-term external debt Interest in arrears on long-term
2007
3,527 3,318 3,318 3,318 0 0 0 0 209 173
3,761 3,537 3,537 3,537 0 0 0 0 224 164
Disbursements Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed IMF purchases Principal repayments Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed IMF repurchases Net flows on external debt Short-term external debt Interest payments Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed IMF charges Short-term external debt Net transfers Total external debt service paid
153 153 153 0 15 15 15 0 138 0 15 13 13 0 2 123 31
154 154 154 0 13 13 13 0 159 18 17 15 15 0 2 143 29
Other long-term net resource flows Net flows of long-term external debt (excluding IMF) Foreign direct investment (FDI, net) Portfolio equity flows Grants (excluding technical cooperation) Debt forgiveness grants International Development Association (IDA) grants Memo: technical cooperation grants Profit remittances on FDI
138 483 0 332 84 6 181 270
141 867 0 414 1 23 131 353
7,003 5,260 297
7,990 5,932 353
67 50 1 .. .. 40
63 47 0 63 46 57
0.8 1.2 39.0
0.9 1.5 39.0
Major economic aggregates Gross national income (GNI) Exports of goods, services, and income Workers' remittances & compensation of employees Ratios (%) External debt stocks to exports External debt stocks to GNI External debt service to exports Present value of external debt to exports Present value of external debt to GNI Reserves to external debt stocks Currency composition (%) Euro Japanese yen U.S. dollar The Little Data Book on External Debt
2009
33
Cameroon Sub-Saharan Africa
Lower middle income
Present value of external debt Population (millions) External debt per capita ($) Share of public sector external debt in total (%)
886 18.5 170.6 69.7 2006
External debt stocks Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Private creditors Bonds Private nonguaranteed Use of International Monetary Fund (IMF) credit Short-term external debt Interest in arrears on long-term Disbursements Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed IMF purchases Principal repayments Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed IMF repurchases Net flows on external debt Short-term external debt Interest payments Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed IMF charges Short-term external debt Net transfers Total external debt service paid Other long-term net resource flows Net flows of long-term external debt (excluding IMF) Foreign direct investment (FDI, net) Portfolio equity flows Grants (excluding technical cooperation) Debt forgiveness grants International Development Association (IDA) grants Memo: technical cooperation grants Profit remittances on FDI Major economic aggregates Gross national income (GNI) Exports of goods, services, and income Workers' remittances & compensation of employees Ratios (%) External debt stocks to exports External debt stocks to GNI External debt service to exports Present value of external debt to exports Present value of external debt to GNI Reserves to external debt stocks Currency composition (%) Euro Japanese yen U.S. dollar
34
2009
The Little Data Book on External Debt
2007
3,364 2,760 2,270 2,179 91 0 489 8 596 528
3,162 2,840 2,204 2,172 33 0 636 17 305 106
164 160 121 4 379 358 197 21 –201 14 140 136 79 0 4 –341 519
304 296 214 8 368 368 185 0 –4 60 142 137 95 0 4 –146 510
–198 16 –6 3,014 2,722 29 178 10
–72 433 –13 1,790 1,365 12 196 260
17,706 4,685 130
20,607 5,164 167
72 19 11 .. .. 52
61 15 10 19 5 93
78.0 0.0 10.4
72.9 0.0 12.2
Cape Verde Sub-Saharan Africa
Lower middle income
Present value of external debt Population (thousands) External debt per capita ($) Share of public sector external debt in total (%)
400.5 530.3 1,128.7 93.5 2006
External debt stocks Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Private creditors Bonds Private nonguaranteed Use of International Monetary Fund (IMF) credit Short-term external debt Interest in arrears on long-term
598.5 559.5 559.5 545.1 14.4 0.0 0.0 13.5 25.6 1.3
48.0 48.0 48.0 0.0 24.9 24.9 24.9 0.0 29.9 6.8 7.8 6.1 6.1 0.1 1.6 22.1 32.7
51.1 51.1 51.1 0.0 22.6 22.4 22.4 0.2 –2.3 –30.7 7.1 6.3 6.3 0.1 0.8 –9.4 29.7
23.1 122.6 0.3 58.5 0.1 0.0 43.1 29.5
28.6 130.3 5.4 79.9 0.1 0.0 46.1 21.4
1,136.7 673.6 136.6
1,385.2 787.9 138.9
85 50 5 .. .. 44
76 43 4 61 34 47
15.0 0.0 53.0
16.2 0.0 49.3
Disbursements Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed IMF purchases Principal repayments Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed IMF repurchases Net flows on external debt Short-term external debt Interest payments Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed IMF charges Short-term external debt Net transfers Total external debt service paid Other long-term net resource flows Net flows of long-term external debt (excluding IMF) Foreign direct investment (FDI, net) Portfolio equity flows Grants (excluding technical cooperation) Debt forgiveness grants International Development Association (IDA) grants Memo: technical cooperation grants Profit remittances on FDI Major economic aggregates Gross national income (GNI) Exports of goods, services, and income Workers' remittances & compensation of employees
2007
573.0 504.3 504.3 487.4 16.8 0.0 0.0 13.0 55.7 0.7
Ratios (%) External debt stocks to exports External debt stocks to GNI External debt service to exports Present value of external debt to exports Present value of external debt to GNI Reserves to external debt stocks Currency composition (%) Euro Japanese yen U.S. dollar The Little Data Book on External Debt
2009
35
Central African Republic Sub-Saharan Africa
Low income
Present value of external debt Population (millions) External debt per capita ($) Share of public sector external debt in total (%)
720 4.3 224.1 85.7 2006
2007
External debt stocks Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Private creditors Bonds Private nonguaranteed Use of International Monetary Fund (IMF) credit Short-term external debt Interest in arrears on long-term
992 855 855 825 30 0 0 42 95 86
973 836 836 805 31 0 0 49 88 76
Disbursements Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed IMF purchases Principal repayments Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed IMF repurchases Net flows on external debt Short-term external debt Interest payments Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed IMF charges Short-term external debt Net transfers Total external debt service paid
10 0 0 10 53 47 47 6 –42 0 18 16 16 1 0 –60 70
47 15 15 32 70 44 44 27 –21 2 21 20 20 0 1 –42 91
Other long-term net resource flows Net flows of long-term external debt (excluding IMF) Foreign direct investment (FDI, net) Portfolio equity flows Grants (excluding technical cooperation) Debt forgiveness grants International Development Association (IDA) grants Memo: technical cooperation grants Profit remittances on FDI
–47 18 0 158 7 80 35 0
–28 27 0 147 11 4 37 0
1,473 .. 0
1,702 .. 0
.. 67 .. .. .. 13
.. 57 .. 325 48 9
6.4 0.6 56.9
3.8 0.3 61.3
Major economic aggregates Gross national income (GNI) Exports of goods, services, and income Workers' remittances & compensation of employees Ratios (%) External debt stocks to exports External debt stocks to GNI External debt service to exports Present value of external debt to exports Present value of external debt to GNI Reserves to external debt stocks Currency composition (%) Euro Japanese yen U.S. dollar
36
2009
The Little Data Book on External Debt
Chad Sub-Saharan Africa
Low income
Present value of external debt Population (millions) External debt per capita ($) Share of public sector external debt in total (%)
998 10.8 167.0 95.3 2006
External debt stocks Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Private creditors Bonds Private nonguaranteed Use of International Monetary Fund (IMF) credit Short-term external debt Interest in arrears on long-term
2007
1,707 1,628 1,628 1,594 33 0 0 68 12 8
1,797 1,712 1,712 1,679 33 0 0 56 29 6
Disbursements Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed IMF purchases Principal repayments Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed IMF repurchases Net flows on external debt Short-term external debt Interest payments Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed IMF charges Short-term external debt Net transfers Total external debt service paid
117 117 117 0 46 30 30 16 70 –1 17 17 17 0 0 52 63
53 53 53 0 52 37 37 15 15 15 19 19 19 0 1 –4 72
Other long-term net resource flows Net flows of long-term external debt (excluding IMF) Foreign direct investment (FDI, net) Portfolio equity flows Grants (excluding technical cooperation) Debt forgiveness grants International Development Association (IDA) grants Memo: technical cooperation grants Profit remittances on FDI
86 700 0 207 7 5 43 0
15 603 0 316 17 10 38 0
4,942 .. 0
6,152 .. 0
.. 35 .. .. .. 37
.. 29 .. 28 19 54
3.9 0.0 65.0
3.6 0.0 64.4
Major economic aggregates Gross national income (GNI) Exports of goods, services, and income Workers' remittances & compensation of employees Ratios (%) External debt stocks to exports External debt stocks to GNI External debt service to exports Present value of external debt to exports Present value of external debt to GNI Reserves to external debt stocks Currency composition (%) Euro Japanese yen U.S. dollar The Little Data Book on External Debt
2009
37
Chile Latin America & Caribbean
Upper middle income
Present value of external debt Population (millions) External debt per capita ($) Share of public sector external debt in total (%)
57,202 16.6 3,534.2 15.9 2006
2007
External debt stocks Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Private creditors Bonds Private nonguaranteed Use of International Monetary Fund (IMF) credit Short-term external debt Interest in arrears on long-term
47,971 38,560 9,449 1,173 8,276 5,938 29,112 0 9,411 0
58,649 45,347 9,378 1,180 8,198 5,401 35,969 0 13,302 0
Disbursements Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed IMF purchases Principal repayments Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed IMF repurchases Net flows on external debt Short-term external debt Interest payments Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed IMF charges Short-term external debt Net transfers Total external debt service paid
12,147 12,147 1,186 0 11,800 11,800 840 0 2,669 2,322 1,992 1,651 491 0 341 676 13,793
13,106 13,106 648 0 9,276 9,276 707 0 7,721 3,891 2,386 1,721 529 0 665 5,334 11,662
Other long-term net resource flows Net flows of long-term external debt (excluding IMF) Foreign direct investment (FDI, net) Portfolio equity flows Grants (excluding technical cooperation) Debt forgiveness grants International Development Association (IDA) grants Memo: technical cooperation grants Profit remittances on FDI
347 7,358 –194 26 0 0 52 19,991
3,830 14,457 404 34 0 0 48 21,754
128,005 69,767 3
145,638 82,017 3
69 37 20 .. .. 40
72 40 14 85 45 29
1.1 2.7 95.6
1.2 2.4 95.8
Major economic aggregates Gross national income (GNI) Exports of goods, services, and income Workers' remittances & compensation of employees Ratios (%) External debt stocks to exports External debt stocks to GNI External debt service to exports Present value of external debt to exports Present value of external debt to GNI Reserves to external debt stocks Currency composition (%) Euro Japanese yen U.S. dollar
38
2009
The Little Data Book on External Debt
China East Asia & Pacific
Lower middle income
Present value of external debt Population (millions) External debt per capita ($) Share of public sector external debt in total (%)
363,630 1,319.4 283.2 23.4 2006
2007
325,077 151,700 88,034 55,333 32,701 16,382 63,666 0 173,377 0
373,635 169,937 87,653 58,375 29,279 16,566 82,284 0 203,698 0
Disbursements Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed IMF purchases Principal repayments Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed IMF repurchases Net flows on external debt Short-term external debt Interest payments Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed IMF charges Short-term external debt Net transfers Total external debt service paid
26,524 26,524 6,278 0 18,120 18,120 6,520 0 33,514 25,110 9,350 3,808 2,294 0 5,541 24,164 27,470
36,339 36,339 6,562 0 20,734 20,734 5,671 0 45,926 30,321 11,385 5,444 3,217 0 5,942 34,541 32,119
Other long-term net resource flows Net flows of long-term external debt (excluding IMF) Foreign direct investment (FDI, net) Portfolio equity flows Grants (excluding technical cooperation) Debt forgiveness grants International Development Association (IDA) grants Memo: technical cooperation grants Profit remittances on FDI
8,404 78,095 42,861 367 0 0 972 29,236
15,605 138,413 18,510 518 0 0 947 43,711
External debt stocks Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Private creditors Bonds Private nonguaranteed Use of International Monetary Fund (IMF) credit Short-term external debt Interest in arrears on long-term
Major economic aggregates Gross national income (GNI) 2,673,038 3,229,841 Exports of goods, services, and income 1,123,154 1,435,916 Workers' remittances & compensation of employees 23,319 32,833 Ratios (%) External debt stocks to exports External debt stocks to GNI External debt service to exports Present value of external debt to exports Present value of external debt to GNI Reserves to external debt stocks
29 12 2 .. .. 332
26 12 2 32 13 414
Currency composition (%) Euro Japanese yen U.S. dollar
8.4 12.0 76.2
8.1 8.4 80.6
The Little Data Book on External Debt
2009
39
Colombia Latin America & Caribbean
Lower middle income
Present value of external debt Population (millions) External debt per capita ($) Share of public sector external debt in total (%)
45,908 44.0 1,022.5 61.6 2006
2007
External debt stocks Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Private creditors Bonds Private nonguaranteed Use of International Monetary Fund (IMF) credit Short-term external debt Interest in arrears on long-term
38,937 34,115 25,003 11,659 13,344 12,162 9,112 0 4,822 0
44,976 39,627 27,689 11,989 15,699 12,354 11,938 0 5,349 0
Disbursements Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed IMF purchases Principal repayments Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed IMF repurchases Net flows on external debt Short-term external debt Interest payments Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed IMF charges Short-term external debt Net transfers Total external debt service paid
9,395 9,395 5,860 0 7,805 7,805 3,863 0 236 –1,354 2,635 2,415 1,664 0 220 –2,399 10,440
9,323 9,323 4,488 0 5,832 5,832 2,905 0 4,018 527 3,079 2,835 1,960 0 244 939 8,912
1,590 6,656 –30 246 0 0 778 4,591
3,491 9,040 790 529 0 0 231 6,466
156,417 33,963 3,928
199,900 40,548 4,523
115 25 31 .. .. 40
111 22 22 133 28 47
3.5 1.3 88.2
3.4 1.1 89.9
Other long-term net resource flows Net flows of long-term external debt (excluding IMF) Foreign direct investment (FDI, net) Portfolio equity flows Grants (excluding technical cooperation) Debt forgiveness grants International Development Association (IDA) grants Memo: technical cooperation grants Profit remittances on FDI Major economic aggregates Gross national income (GNI) Exports of goods, services, and income Workers' remittances & compensation of employees Ratios (%) External debt stocks to exports External debt stocks to GNI External debt service to exports Present value of external debt to exports Present value of external debt to GNI Reserves to external debt stocks Currency composition (%) Euro Japanese yen U.S. dollar
40
2009
The Little Data Book on External Debt
Comoros Sub-Saharan Africa
Low income
Present value of external debt Population (thousands) External debt per capita ($) Share of public sector external debt in total (%)
185.9 625.8 463.1 95.9 2006
External debt stocks Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Private creditors Bonds Private nonguaranteed Use of International Monetary Fund (IMF) credit Short-term external debt Interest in arrears on long-term Disbursements Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed IMF purchases Principal repayments Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed IMF repurchases Net flows on external debt Short-term external debt Interest payments Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed IMF charges Short-term external debt Net transfers Total external debt service paid Other long-term net resource flows Net flows of long-term external debt (excluding IMF) Foreign direct investment (FDI, net) Portfolio equity flows Grants (excluding technical cooperation) Debt forgiveness grants International Development Association (IDA) grants Memo: technical cooperation grants Profit remittances on FDI Major economic aggregates Gross national income (GNI) Exports of goods, services, and income Workers' remittances & compensation of employees Ratios (%) External debt stocks to exports External debt stocks to GNI External debt service to exports Present value of external debt to exports Present value of external debt to GNI Reserves to external debt stocks Currency composition (%) Euro Japanese yen U.S. dollar The Little Data Book on External Debt
2007
296.1 259.8 259.8 259.8 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 36.3 32.3
291.0 279.2 279.2 279.2 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 11.8 7.8
3.0 3.0 3.0 0.0 2.3 2.3 2.3 0.0 1.7 1.0 1.4 1.1 1.1 0.0 0.2 0.3 3.7
4.8 4.8 4.8 0.0 13.0 13.0 13.0 0.0 –8.1 0.0 13.3 13.1 13.1 0.0 0.2 –21.5 26.3
0.7 0.6 0.0 18.5 2.2 0.0 13.3 0.0
–8.1 0.8 0.0 28.7 2.3 0.0 16.6 0.0
403.6 .. 12.0
449.9 .. 12.0
.. 73 .. .. .. 32
.. 65 .. 157 45 40
12.3 0.0 41.4
11.6 0.0 42.6
2009
41
Congo, Dem. Rep. Sub-Saharan Africa
Low income
Present value of external debt Population (millions) External debt per capita ($) Share of public sector external debt in total (%)
8,731 62.4 196.8 88.4 2006
2007
11,201 9,848 9,848 9,482 367 1 0 833 520 378
12,283 10,853 10,853 10,500 353 0 0 808 621 444
146 146 146 0 172 172 172 0 79 104 148 139 139 4 5 –69 319
109 109 109 0 283 219 219 64 –135 39 291 279 279 4 8 –427 575
Other long-term net resource flows Net flows of long-term external debt (excluding IMF) Foreign direct investment (FDI, net) Portfolio equity flows Grants (excluding technical cooperation) Debt forgiveness grants International Development Association (IDA) grants Memo: technical cooperation grants Profit remittances on FDI
–25 –116 0 1,754 857 131 178 0
–110 720 0 1,112 170 121 115 0
Major economic aggregates Gross national income (GNI) Exports of goods, services, and income Workers' remittances & compensation of employees
8,145 .. 0
8,597 .. 0
.. 138 .. .. .. 1
.. 143 .. 326 111 2
31.4 6.8 45.3
31.0 6.4 41.9
External debt stocks Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Private creditors Bonds Private nonguaranteed Use of International Monetary Fund (IMF) credit Short-term external debt Interest in arrears on long-term Disbursements Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed IMF purchases Principal repayments Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed IMF repurchases Net flows on external debt Short-term external debt Interest payments Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed IMF charges Short-term external debt Net transfers Total external debt service paid
Ratios (%) External debt stocks to exports External debt stocks to GNI External debt service to exports Present value of external debt to exports Present value of external debt to GNI Reserves to external debt stocks Currency composition (%) Euro Japanese yen U.S. dollar
42
2009
The Little Data Book on External Debt
Congo, Rep. Sub-Saharan Africa
Lower middle income
Present value of external debt Population (millions) External debt per capita ($) Share of public sector external debt in total (%)
5,113 3.8 1,368.9 93.2 2006
External debt stocks Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Private creditors Bonds Private nonguaranteed Use of International Monetary Fund (IMF) credit Short-term external debt Interest in arrears on long-term
2007
6,011 5,245 5,245 3,108 2,137 0 0 35 730 719
5,156 4,807 4,807 3,274 1,533 0 0 37 312 301
22 10 10 12 50 46 46 4 –29 0 41 40 40 0 0 –70 91
11 11 11 0 42 42 42 0 –32 –1 32 31 31 0 0 –63 74
Other long-term net resource flows Net flows of long-term external debt (excluding IMF) Foreign direct investment (FDI, net) Portfolio equity flows Grants (excluding technical cooperation) Debt forgiveness grants International Development Association (IDA) grants Memo: technical cooperation grants Profit remittances on FDI
–36 2,890 0 255 157 10 30 1,403
–31 4,289 0 95 13 13 46 1,651
Major economic aggregates Gross national income (GNI) Exports of goods, services, and income Workers' remittances & compensation of employees
5,979 6,352 13
5,989 6,151 15
95 101 1 .. .. 31
84 86 1 88 93 42
34.4 0.2 54.8
37.2 0.2 52.7
Disbursements Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed IMF purchases Principal repayments Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed IMF repurchases Net flows on external debt Short-term external debt Interest payments Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed IMF charges Short-term external debt Net transfers Total external debt service paid
Ratios (%) External debt stocks to exports External debt stocks to GNI External debt service to exports Present value of external debt to exports Present value of external debt to GNI Reserves to external debt stocks Currency composition (%) Euro Japanese yen U.S. dollar The Little Data Book on External Debt
2009
43
Costa Rica Latin America & Caribbean
Upper middle income
Present value of external debt Population (millions) External debt per capita ($) Share of public sector external debt in total (%)
7,817 4.5 1,758.4 47.8 2006
External debt stocks Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Private creditors Bonds Private nonguaranteed Use of International Monetary Fund (IMF) credit Short-term external debt Interest in arrears on long-term Disbursements Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed IMF purchases Principal repayments Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed IMF repurchases Net flows on external debt Short-term external debt Interest payments Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed IMF charges Short-term external debt Net transfers Total external debt service paid Other long-term net resource flows Net flows of long-term external debt (excluding IMF) Foreign direct investment (FDI, net) Portfolio equity flows Grants (excluding technical cooperation) Debt forgiveness grants International Development Association (IDA) grants Memo: technical cooperation grants Profit remittances on FDI Major economic aggregates Gross national income (GNI) Exports of goods, services, and income Workers' remittances & compensation of employees Ratios (%) External debt stocks to exports External debt stocks to GNI External debt service to exports Present value of external debt to exports Present value of external debt to GNI Reserves to external debt stocks Currency composition (%) Euro Japanese yen U.S. dollar
44
2009
The Little Data Book on External Debt
2007
6,591 4,266 3,428 1,487 1,942 1,703 837 0 2,326 10
7,846 4,884 3,750 1,480 2,270 1,928 1,134 0 2,962 10
477 477 180 0 382 382 275 0 315 221 215 107 98 0 109 100 598
483 483 65 0 372 372 225 0 747 636 256 120 113 0 136 491 628
94 1,469 0 22 0 0 29 853
111 1,896 0 57 0 0 45 1,131
21,788 12,673 513
25,468 14,213 635
52 30 5 .. .. 47
55 31 4 62 35 52
1.2 2.1 81.0
1.3 2.5 83.4
Côte d’Ivoire Sub-Saharan Africa
Low income
Present value of external debt Population (millions) External debt per capita ($) Share of public sector external debt in total (%)
11,445 19.3 723.4 83.6 2006
2007
12,823 11,610 10,828 8,390 2,439 0 782 150 1,063 1,063
13,938 12,242 11,651 9,067 2,584 0 591 173 1,523 1,523
115 115 87 0 219 161 15 57 –104 0 51 50 3 1 0 –154 269
140 77 57 62 346 299 112 47 –206 0 84 83 42 1 0 –290 430
–46 319 2 203 46 0 130 478
–222 427 148 235 41 0 60 0
16,589 9,520 167
18,929 9,634 179
Ratios (%) External debt stocks to exports External debt stocks to GNI External debt service to exports Present value of external debt to exports Present value of external debt to GNI Reserves to external debt stocks
135 77 3 .. .. 14
145 74 4 123 67 18
Currency composition (%) Euro Japanese yen U.S. dollar
53.4 1.2 35.9
55.5 1.1 34.1
External debt stocks Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Private creditors Bonds Private nonguaranteed Use of International Monetary Fund (IMF) credit Short-term external debt Interest in arrears on long-term Disbursements Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed IMF purchases Principal repayments Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed IMF repurchases Net flows on external debt Short-term external debt Interest payments Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed IMF charges Short-term external debt Net transfers Total external debt service paid Other long-term net resource flows Net flows of long-term external debt (excluding IMF) Foreign direct investment (FDI, net) Portfolio equity flows Grants (excluding technical cooperation) Debt forgiveness grants International Development Association (IDA) grants Memo: technical cooperation grants Profit remittances on FDI Major economic aggregates Gross national income (GNI) Exports of goods, services, and income Workers' remittances & compensation of employees
The Little Data Book on External Debt
2009
45
Croatia Europe & Central Asia
Upper middle income
Present value of external debt Population (millions) External debt per capita ($) Share of public sector external debt in total (%)
46,784 4.4 10,952.2 28.7 2006
2007
External debt stocks Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Private creditors Bonds Private nonguaranteed Use of International Monetary Fund (IMF) credit Short-term external debt Interest in arrears on long-term
38,355 32,783 11,109 3,395 7,714 4,879 21,674 0 5,572 103
48,584 43,485 14,212 3,924 10,287 5,857 29,273 0 5,099 124
Disbursements Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed IMF purchases Principal repayments Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed IMF repurchases Net flows on external debt Short-term external debt Interest payments Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed IMF charges Short-term external debt Net transfers Total external debt service paid
10,688 10,688 1,598 0 6,650 6,650 1,708 0 5,272 1,234 1,210 1,046 509 0 164 4,061 7,860
12,855 12,855 3,432 0 7,482 7,482 1,894 0 4,879 –494 1,591 1,437 604 0 154 3,288 9,073
4,038 3,432 417 151 0 0 64 1,328
5,373 4,916 435 137 0 0 40 1,498
41,473 23,261 1,234
49,721 27,518 1,394
Ratios (%) External debt stocks to exports External debt stocks to GNI External debt service to exports Present value of external debt to exports Present value of external debt to GNI Reserves to external debt stocks
165 92 34 .. .. 30
177 98 33 197 109 28
Currency composition (%) Euro Japanese yen U.S. dollar
71.3 7.0 19.2
77.8 3.2 17.3
Other long-term net resource flows Net flows of long-term external debt (excluding IMF) Foreign direct investment (FDI, net) Portfolio equity flows Grants (excluding technical cooperation) Debt forgiveness grants International Development Association (IDA) grants Memo: technical cooperation grants Profit remittances on FDI Major economic aggregates Gross national income (GNI) Exports of goods, services, and income Workers' remittances & compensation of employees
46
2009
The Little Data Book on External Debt
Djibouti Middle East & North Africa
Lower middle income
Present value of external debt Population (thousands) External debt per capita ($) Share of public sector external debt in total (%)
325.7 833.0 566.9 93.1 2006
External debt stocks Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Private creditors Bonds Private nonguaranteed Use of International Monetary Fund (IMF) credit Short-term external debt Interest in arrears on long-term
2007
462.9 426.0 426.0 420.5 5.6 0.0 0.0 18.0 18.8 9.2
472.2 439.8 439.8 435.3 4.5 0.0 0.0 16.1 16.3 3.3
51.9 51.9 51.9 0.0 17.3 15.7 15.7 1.6 36.2 1.7 5.2 4.9 4.9 0.1 0.3 31.0 22.6
29.0 29.0 29.0 0.0 37.6 34.8 34.8 2.8 –5.2 3.4 6.8 6.2 6.2 0.1 0.5 –12.0 44.4
Other long-term net resource flows Net flows of long-term external debt (excluding IMF) Foreign direct investment (FDI, net) Portfolio equity flows Grants (excluding technical cooperation) Debt forgiveness grants International Development Association (IDA) grants Memo: technical cooperation grants Profit remittances on FDI
36.1 108.3 0.0 67.2 0.1 4.7 42.0 5.9
–5.8 195.4 0.0 82.8 0.1 2.7 19.9 0.0
Major economic aggregates Gross national income (GNI) Exports of goods, services, and income Workers' remittances & compensation of employees
853.9 350.8 28.5
911.9 .. 28.5
132 54 6 .. .. 26
.. 52 .. 91 38 28
11.4 0.0 34.4
7.2 0.0 35.5
Disbursements Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed IMF purchases Principal repayments Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed IMF repurchases Net flows on external debt Short-term external debt Interest payments Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed IMF charges Short-term external debt Net transfers Total external debt service paid
Ratios (%) External debt stocks to exports External debt stocks to GNI External debt service to exports Present value of external debt to exports Present value of external debt to GNI Reserves to external debt stocks Currency composition (%) Euro Japanese yen U.S. dollar The Little Data Book on External Debt
2009
47
Dominica Latin America & Caribbean
Upper middle income
Present value of external debt Population (thousands) External debt per capita ($) Share of public sector external debt in total (%)
253.7 72.8 3,982.7 74.1 2006
2007
External debt stocks Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Private creditors Bonds Private nonguaranteed Use of International Monetary Fund (IMF) credit Short-term external debt Interest in arrears on long-term
254.0 218.0 218.0 158.0 60.0 36.6 0.0 14.0 22.0 11.0
289.9 214.7 214.7 154.7 60.0 36.6 0.0 12.1 63.0 14.0
Disbursements Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed IMF purchases Principal repayments Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed IMF repurchases Net flows on external debt Short-term external debt Interest payments Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed IMF charges Short-term external debt Net transfers Total external debt service paid
6.5 3.1 3.1 3.4 11.1 9.5 9.5 1.6 –25.6 –21.0 6.8 5.5 5.5 0.2 1.1 –32.4 18.0
4.9 4.9 4.9 0.0 12.9 10.4 10.4 2.5 27.0 35.0 6.6 4.9 4.9 0.1 1.6 20.4 19.5
–6.4 26.8 0.0 16.6 1.0 0.0 1.4 9.2
–5.6 46.4 0.0 19.8 1.1 0.0 2.0 9.6
282.5 171.6 25.4
.. 167.5 26.0
Ratios (%) External debt stocks to exports External debt stocks to GNI External debt service to exports Present value of external debt to exports Present value of external debt to GNI Reserves to external debt stocks
148 90 10 .. .. 25
173 .. 12 154 90 21
Currency composition (%) Euro Japanese yen U.S. dollar
4.1 0.0 87.2
3.6 0.0 86.7
Other long-term net resource flows Net flows of long-term external debt (excluding IMF) Foreign direct investment (FDI, net) Portfolio equity flows Grants (excluding technical cooperation) Debt forgiveness grants International Development Association (IDA) grants Memo: technical cooperation grants Profit remittances on FDI Major economic aggregates Gross national income (GNI) Exports of goods, services, and income Workers' remittances & compensation of employees
48
2009
The Little Data Book on External Debt
Dominican Republic Latin America & Caribbean
Lower middle income
Present value of external debt Population (millions) External debt per capita ($) Share of public sector external debt in total (%)
10,157 9.8 1,063.4 63.2 2006
2007
External debt stocks Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Private creditors Bonds Private nonguaranteed Use of International Monetary Fund (IMF) credit Short-term external debt Interest in arrears on long-term
8,774 6,853 6,440 3,550 2,890 1,414 414 459 1,461 10
10,342 7,391 6,546 3,670 2,876 1,394 845 548 2,404 12
Disbursements Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed IMF purchases Principal repayments Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed IMF repurchases Net flows on external debt Short-term external debt Interest payments Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed IMF charges Short-term external debt Net transfers Total external debt service paid
1,705 1,564 1,152 142 1,103 998 998 105 1,173 570 349 284 282 22 42 824 1,451
1,447 1,270 839 177 899 785 784 114 1,459 911 465 343 286 26 95 994 1,363
Other long-term net resource flows Net flows of long-term external debt (excluding IMF) Foreign direct investment (FDI, net) Portfolio equity flows Grants (excluding technical cooperation) Debt forgiveness grants International Development Association (IDA) grants Memo: technical cooperation grants Profit remittances on FDI
566 1,459 0 83 1 0 69 1,932
485 1,698 0 192 0 0 36 2,106
30,080 14,615 3,084
34,741 15,817 3,414
60 29 10 .. .. 24
65 30 9 70 33 25
2.4 2.0 89.1
5.0 1.8 87.3
Major economic aggregates Gross national income (GNI) Exports of goods, services, and income Workers' remittances & compensation of employees Ratios (%) External debt stocks to exports External debt stocks to GNI External debt service to exports Present value of external debt to exports Present value of external debt to GNI Reserves to external debt stocks Currency composition (%) Euro Japanese yen U.S. dollar The Little Data Book on External Debt
2009
49
Ecuador Latin America & Caribbean
Lower middle income
Present value of external debt Population (millions) External debt per capita ($) Share of public sector external debt in total (%)
19,493 13.3 1,313.8 59.6 2006
2007
External debt stocks Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Private creditors Bonds Private nonguaranteed Use of International Monetary Fund (IMF) credit Short-term external debt Interest in arrears on long-term
17,059 15,046 10,065 5,890 4,175 3,860 4,981 23 1,990 0
17,525 15,631 10,447 6,313 4,134 3,860 5,184 0 1,894 0
Disbursements Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed IMF purchases Principal repayments Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed IMF repurchases Net flows on external debt Short-term external debt Interest payments Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed IMF charges Short-term external debt Net transfers Total external debt service paid
2,623 2,623 913 0 2,882 2,824 1,532 58 12 271 1,267 1,172 746 3 93 –1,255 4,149
2,987 2,987 1,296 0 2,318 2,295 983 23 574 –95 1,316 1,219 727 1 97 –742 3,634
–201 271 0 114 3 0 148 977
692 183 1 170 0 0 99 1,160
39,452 17,317 2,934
42,442 19,384 3,094
99 43 24 .. .. 12
90 41 19 115 50 20
2.1 3.5 89.7
2.0 3.3 90.6
Other long-term net resource flows Net flows of long-term external debt (excluding IMF) Foreign direct investment (FDI, net) Portfolio equity flows Grants (excluding technical cooperation) Debt forgiveness grants International Development Association (IDA) grants Memo: technical cooperation grants Profit remittances on FDI Major economic aggregates Gross national income (GNI) Exports of goods, services, and income Workers' remittances & compensation of employees Ratios (%) External debt stocks to exports External debt stocks to GNI External debt service to exports Present value of external debt to exports Present value of external debt to GNI Reserves to external debt stocks Currency composition (%) Euro Japanese yen U.S. dollar
50
2009
The Little Data Book on External Debt
Egypt, Arab Rep. Middle East & North Africa
Lower middle income
Present value of external debt Population (millions) External debt per capita ($) Share of public sector external debt in total (%)
27,297 75.5 403.4 88.5 2006
2007
External debt stocks Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Private creditors Bonds Private nonguaranteed Use of International Monetary Fund (IMF) credit Short-term external debt Interest in arrears on long-term
28,763 27,128 25,495 23,409 2,086 1,576 1,633 0 1,635 2
30,444 28,993 26,940 24,910 2,030 1,556 2,053 0 1,451 2
Disbursements Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed IMF purchases Principal repayments Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed IMF repurchases Net flows on external debt Short-term external debt Interest payments Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed IMF charges Short-term external debt Net transfers Total external debt service paid
224 224 223 0 1,477 1,477 1,459 0 –1,475 –222 734 639 636 0 96 –2,209 2,211
1,567 1,567 1,567 0 1,617 1,617 1,555 0 –233 –184 807 730 669 0 77 –1,040 2,424
Other long-term net resource flows Net flows of long-term external debt (excluding IMF) Foreign direct investment (FDI, net) Portfolio equity flows Grants (excluding technical cooperation) Debt forgiveness grants International Development Association (IDA) grants Memo: technical cooperation grants Profit remittances on FDI
–1,253 10,043 502 642 153 0 419 915
–50 11,578 –3,199 1,236 173 0 119 1,015
107,219 44,570 5,330
131,010 55,363 7,656
65 27 5 .. .. 90
55 23 4 60 25 106
36.2 11.0 37.5
36.7 9.9 36.7
Major economic aggregates Gross national income (GNI) Exports of goods, services, and income Workers' remittances & compensation of employees Ratios (%) External debt stocks to exports External debt stocks to GNI External debt service to exports Present value of external debt to exports Present value of external debt to GNI Reserves to external debt stocks Currency composition (%) Euro Japanese yen U.S. dollar
The Little Data Book on External Debt
2009
51
El Salvador Latin America & Caribbean
Lower middle income
Present value of external debt Population (millions) External debt per capita ($) Share of public sector external debt in total (%)
9,049 6.9 1,285.4 61.8 2006
2007
External debt stocks Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Private creditors Bonds Private nonguaranteed Use of International Monetary Fund (IMF) credit Short-term external debt Interest in arrears on long-term
9,218 7,988 5,587 3,139 2,448 2,344 2,401 0 1,230 0
8,809 7,820 5,444 3,174 2,270 2,238 2,376 0 989 0
Disbursements Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed IMF purchases Principal repayments Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed IMF repurchases Net flows on external debt Short-term external debt Interest payments Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed IMF charges Short-term external debt Net transfers Total external debt service paid
1,453 1,453 997 0 617 617 457 0 491 –345 521 450 324 0 70 –30 1,138
401 401 250 0 541 541 340 0 –400 –260 506 447 348 0 59 –906 1,047
836 219 0 110 0 0 74 90
–140 1,526 0 162 0 0 53 172
18,134 8,889 3,485
19,793 9,508 3,711
104 51 13 .. .. 21
93 45 11 104 50 26
3.3 4.3 84.1
3.7 4.7 83.3
Other long-term net resource flows Net flows of long-term external debt (excluding IMF) Foreign direct investment (FDI, net) Portfolio equity flows Grants (excluding technical cooperation) Debt forgiveness grants International Development Association (IDA) grants Memo: technical cooperation grants Profit remittances on FDI Major economic aggregates Gross national income (GNI) Exports of goods, services, and income Workers' remittances & compensation of employees Ratios (%) External debt stocks to exports External debt stocks to GNI External debt service to exports Present value of external debt to exports Present value of external debt to GNI Reserves to external debt stocks Currency composition (%) Euro Japanese yen U.S. dollar
52
2009
The Little Data Book on External Debt
Eritrea Sub-Saharan Africa
Low income
Present value of external debt Population (millions) External debt per capita ($) Share of public sector external debt in total (%)
524.0 4.8 180.7 97.8 2006
External debt stocks Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Private creditors Bonds Private nonguaranteed Use of International Monetary Fund (IMF) credit Short-term external debt Interest in arrears on long-term
2007
799.9 781.4 781.4 744.7 36.7 0.0 0.0 0.0 18.6 3.6
874.8 855.7 855.7 814.7 41.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 19.1 4.1
Disbursements Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed IMF purchases Principal repayments Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed IMF repurchases Net flows on external debt Short-term external debt Interest payments Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed IMF charges Short-term external debt Net transfers Total external debt service paid
37.9 37.9 37.9 0.0 6.2 6.2 6.2 0.0 35.7 4.0 6.5 6.1 6.1 0.0 0.4 29.2 12.7
42.1 42.1 42.1 0.0 1.7 1.7 1.7 0.0 40.4 0.0 4.4 4.0 4.0 0.0 0.4 36.0 6.1
Other long-term net resource flows Net flows of long-term external debt (excluding IMF) Foreign direct investment (FDI, net) Portfolio equity flows Grants (excluding technical cooperation) Debt forgiveness grants International Development Association (IDA) grants Memo: technical cooperation grants Profit remittances on FDI
31.7 0.5 0.0 91.3 0.0 4.4 16.2 0.0
40.4 –2.8 0.0 114.3 0.0 12.3 10.3 0.0
1,273.0 .. 0.0
1,365.4 .. 0.0
.. 63 .. .. .. 3
.. 64 .. 660 41 0
5.4 0.0 68.1
5.5 0.0 67.9
Major economic aggregates Gross national income (GNI) Exports of goods, services, and income Workers' remittances & compensation of employees Ratios (%) External debt stocks to exports External debt stocks to GNI External debt service to exports Present value of external debt to exports Present value of external debt to GNI Reserves to external debt stocks Currency composition (%) Euro Japanese yen U.S. dollar
The Little Data Book on External Debt
2009
53
Ethiopia Sub-Saharan Africa
Low income
Present value of external debt Population (millions) External debt per capita ($) Share of public sector external debt in total (%)
1,208 79.1 33.3 96.6 2006
External debt stocks Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Private creditors Bonds Private nonguaranteed Use of International Monetary Fund (IMF) credit Short-term external debt Interest in arrears on long-term Disbursements Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed IMF purchases Principal repayments Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed IMF repurchases Net flows on external debt Short-term external debt Interest payments Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed IMF charges Short-term external debt Net transfers Total external debt service paid Other long-term net resource flows Net flows of long-term external debt (excluding IMF) Foreign direct investment (FDI, net) Portfolio equity flows Grants (excluding technical cooperation) Debt forgiveness grants International Development Association (IDA) grants Memo: technical cooperation grants Profit remittances on FDI Major economic aggregates Gross national income (GNI) Exports of goods, services, and income Workers' remittances & compensation of employees Ratios (%) External debt stocks to exports External debt stocks to GNI External debt service to exports Present value of external debt to exports Present value of external debt to GNI Reserves to external debt stocks Currency composition (%) Euro Japanese yen U.S. dollar
54
2009
The Little Data Book on External Debt
2007
2,281 2,167 2,167 1,851 316 0 0 0 114 36
2,634 2,544 2,544 2,271 272 0 0 0 90 32
368 368 368 0 106 106 106 0 174 –88 57 53 53 0 4 117 163
450 450 450 0 81 81 81 0 349 –20 47 44 44 0 3 302 128
262 545 0 5,185 3,952 168 258 24
369 223 0 1,897 7 192 123 18
15,127 2,424 172
19,409 3,092 359
94 15 7 .. .. 37
85 14 4 47 8 0
14.4 0.1 64.3
17.3 0.1 58.4
Fiji East Asia & Pacific
Upper middle income
Present value of external debt Population (thousands) External debt per capita ($) Share of public sector external debt in total (%)
386.7 834.3 463.8 70.8 2006
External debt stocks Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Private creditors Bonds Private nonguaranteed Use of International Monetary Fund (IMF) credit Short-term external debt Interest in arrears on long-term
387.0 277.0 274.1 124.1 150.0 0.0 2.8 0.0 110.0 0.0
12.8 12.8 12.8 0.0 8.9 8.9 7.6 0.0 2.9 –1.0 7.4 4.6 4.4 0.0 2.9 –4.5 16.3
162.6 162.6 162.6 0.0 11.1 11.1 10.4 0.0 151.6 0.0 18.2 15.2 15.0 0.0 3.0 133.4 29.2
3.9 373.7 –1.6 25.1 0.0 0.0 34.6 162.2
151.6 268.9 0.0 28.5 0.0 0.0 30.2 0.0
3,046.8 1,676.3 165.5
3,381.1 .. 165.5
14 8 1 .. .. 0
.. 11 .. 22 12 0
3.7 14.1 46.0
1.7 6.0 79.0
Disbursements Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed IMF purchases Principal repayments Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed IMF repurchases Net flows on external debt Short-term external debt Interest payments Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed IMF charges Short-term external debt Net transfers Total external debt service paid Other long-term net resource flows Net flows of long-term external debt (excluding IMF) Foreign direct investment (FDI, net) Portfolio equity flows Grants (excluding technical cooperation) Debt forgiveness grants International Development Association (IDA) grants Memo: technical cooperation grants Profit remittances on FDI Major economic aggregates Gross national income (GNI) Exports of goods, services, and income Workers' remittances & compensation of employees
2007
233.7 122.8 119.3 119.3 0.0 0.0 3.5 0.0 110.9 0.9
Ratios (%) External debt stocks to exports External debt stocks to GNI External debt service to exports Present value of external debt to exports Present value of external debt to GNI Reserves to external debt stocks Currency composition (%) Euro Japanese yen U.S. dollar The Little Data Book on External Debt
2009
55
Gabon Sub-Saharan Africa
Upper middle income
Present value of external debt Population (millions) External debt per capita ($) Share of public sector external debt in total (%)
6,405 1.3 4,319.9 90.1 2006
External debt stocks Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Private creditors Bonds Private nonguaranteed Use of International Monetary Fund (IMF) credit Short-term external debt Interest in arrears on long-term Disbursements Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed IMF purchases Principal repayments Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed IMF repurchases Net flows on external debt Short-term external debt Interest payments Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed IMF charges Short-term external debt Net transfers Total external debt service paid Other long-term net resource flows Net flows of long-term external debt (excluding IMF) Foreign direct investment (FDI, net) Portfolio equity flows Grants (excluding technical cooperation) Debt forgiveness grants International Development Association (IDA) grants Memo: technical cooperation grants Profit remittances on FDI Major economic aggregates Gross national income (GNI) Exports of goods, services, and income Workers' remittances & compensation of employees Ratios (%) External debt stocks to exports External debt stocks to GNI External debt service to exports Present value of external debt to exports Present value of external debt to GNI Reserves to external debt stocks Currency composition (%) Euro Japanese yen U.S. dollar
56
2009
The Little Data Book on External Debt
2007
4,287 3,858 3,858 3,602 257 0 0 57 371 371
5,746 5,177 5,177 3,847 1,330 1,000 0 25 545 545
88 88 88 0 60 46 46 14 22 –6 23 20 20 3 0 –1 83
1,111 1,111 1,111 0 76 42 42 34 1,035 0 25 22 22 3 0 1,010 101
42 268 0 23 0 0 56 0
1,069 269 0 29 15 0 60 0
8,437 .. 11
10,228 .. 11
.. 51 .. .. .. 26
.. 56 .. 99 73 22
49.9 0.5 34.0
42.9 0.4 45.0
Gambia, The Sub-Saharan Africa
Low income
Present value of external debt Population (millions) External debt per capita ($) Share of public sector external debt in total (%)
167.1 1.7 429.5 96.1 2006
External debt stocks Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Private creditors Bonds Private nonguaranteed Use of International Monetary Fund (IMF) credit Short-term external debt Interest in arrears on long-term
2007
724.4 688.3 688.3 687.4 0.9 0.0 0.0 17.8 18.3 1.3
733.1 704.3 704.3 703.3 1.0 0.0 0.0 6.3 22.5 1.5
Disbursements Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed IMF purchases Principal repayments Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed IMF repurchases Net flows on external debt Short-term external debt Interest payments Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed IMF charges Short-term external debt Net transfers Total external debt service paid
59.2 59.2 59.2 0.0 23.4 19.3 19.3 4.0 31.8 –4.0 9.8 8.8 8.8 0.1 0.9 22.1 33.1
63.0 56.9 56.9 6.1 23.9 20.3 20.3 3.7 42.1 3.0 11.6 10.5 10.5 0.1 1.0 30.4 35.6
Other long-term net resource flows Net flows of long-term external debt (excluding IMF) Foreign direct investment (FDI, net) Portfolio equity flows Grants (excluding technical cooperation) Debt forgiveness grants International Development Association (IDA) grants Memo: technical cooperation grants Profit remittances on FDI
39.9 82.1 0.0 32.5 0.0 0.0 11.2 32.8
36.6 68.5 0.0 72.7 54.5 3.0 9.3 33.9
459.7 268.0 63.7
596.7 286.0 47.3
270 158 12 .. .. 17
256 123 12 63 34 20
3.2 0.0 53.9
3.7 0.0 47.5
Major economic aggregates Gross national income (GNI) Exports of goods, services, and income Workers' remittances & compensation of employees Ratios (%) External debt stocks to exports External debt stocks to GNI External debt service to exports Present value of external debt to exports Present value of external debt to GNI Reserves to external debt stocks Currency composition (%) Euro Japanese yen U.S. dollar The Little Data Book on External Debt
2009
57
Georgia Europe & Central Asia
Lower middle income
Present value of external debt Population (millions) External debt per capita ($) Share of public sector external debt in total (%)
1,658 4.4 521.2 67.3 2006
External debt stocks Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Private creditors Bonds Private nonguaranteed Use of International Monetary Fund (IMF) credit Short-term external debt Interest in arrears on long-term
2007
1,973 1,625 1,466 1,464 2 0 159 236 111 7
2,292 1,784 1,543 1,541 2 0 241 252 257 7
216 175 119 41 234 185 166 49 45 63 34 31 24 1 2 12 268
235 193 100 43 146 106 89 40 201 111 35 31 23 1 3 165 181
Other long-term net resource flows Net flows of long-term external debt (excluding IMF) Foreign direct investment (FDI, net) Portfolio equity flows Grants (excluding technical cooperation) Debt forgiveness grants International Development Association (IDA) grants Memo: technical cooperation grants Profit remittances on FDI
–10 1,061 143 147 4,556 3 127 94
87 1,728 34 241 0 4 60 298
Major economic aggregates Gross national income (GNI) Exports of goods, services, and income Workers' remittances & compensation of employees
7,938 3,046 485
10,399 3,909 696
65 25 9 .. .. 47
59 22 5 52 20 59
15.5 3.0 76.2
17.5 3.1 71.9
Disbursements Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed IMF purchases Principal repayments Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed IMF repurchases Net flows on external debt Short-term external debt Interest payments Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed IMF charges Short-term external debt Net transfers Total external debt service paid
Ratios (%) External debt stocks to exports External debt stocks to GNI External debt service to exports Present value of external debt to exports Present value of external debt to GNI Reserves to external debt stocks Currency composition (%) Euro Japanese yen U.S. dollar
58
2009
The Little Data Book on External Debt
Ghana Sub-Saharan Africa
Low income
Present value of external debt Population (millions) External debt per capita ($) Share of public sector external debt in total (%)
2,849 23.5 190.9 68.0 2006
External debt stocks Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Private creditors Bonds Private nonguaranteed Use of International Monetary Fund (IMF) credit Short-term external debt Interest in arrears on long-term Disbursements Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed IMF purchases Principal repayments Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed IMF repurchases Net flows on external debt Short-term external debt Interest payments Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed IMF charges Short-term external debt Net transfers Total external debt service paid Other long-term net resource flows Net flows of long-term external debt (excluding IMF) Foreign direct investment (FDI, net) Portfolio equity flows Grants (excluding technical cooperation) Debt forgiveness grants International Development Association (IDA) grants Memo: technical cooperation grants Profit remittances on FDI Major economic aggregates Gross national income (GNI) Exports of goods, services, and income Workers' remittances & compensation of employees Ratios (%) External debt stocks to exports External debt stocks to GNI External debt service to exports Present value of external debt to exports Present value of external debt to GNI Reserves to external debt stocks Currency composition (%) Euro Japanese yen U.S. dollar The Little Data Book on External Debt
2007
3,197 1,896 1,896 1,554 342 0 0 159 1,143 19
4,479 3,047 3,047 1,882 1,165 750 0 167 1,265 10
507 390 390 116 176 176 176 0 877 546 86 57 57 0 29 791 261
1,173 1,173 1,173 0 111 111 111 0 1,200 138 80 47 47 1 32 1,120 191
215 636 0 5,111 0 5 141 92
1,062 970 0 731 0 10 92 135
12,588 5,302 105
15,005 6,205 117
60 25 5 .. .. 71
72 30 3 55 22 0
11.4 0.0 53.7
11.1 0.0 60.4
2009
59
Grenada Latin America & Caribbean
Upper middle income
Present value of external debt Population (thousands) External debt per capita ($) Share of public sector external debt in total (%)
614.0 105.7 4,967.1 89.2 2006
External debt stocks Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Private creditors Bonds Private nonguaranteed Use of International Monetary Fund (IMF) credit Short-term external debt Interest in arrears on long-term
2007
492.2 447.7 447.7 206.2 241.5 239.4 0.0 9.5 35.0 6.0
524.9 468.1 468.1 227.4 240.7 239.4 0.0 7.7 49.1 12.1
27.8 25.5 25.5 2.3 7.5 5.9 5.9 1.6 47.3 27.0 8.0 6.8 6.8 0.4 0.8 39.3 15.5
23.6 23.6 23.6 0.0 8.5 6.2 6.2 2.2 20.2 5.0 10.0 7.9 7.9 0.4 1.7 10.2 18.4
Other long-term net resource flows Net flows of long-term external debt (excluding IMF) Foreign direct investment (FDI, net) Portfolio equity flows Grants (excluding technical cooperation) Debt forgiveness grants International Development Association (IDA) grants Memo: technical cooperation grants Profit remittances on FDI
19.6 85.2 0.0 4.5 179.3 0.0 1.2 21.9
17.4 139.5 0.0 7.3 179.3 0.0 0.6 22.6
Major economic aggregates Gross national income (GNI) Exports of goods, services, and income Workers' remittances & compensation of employees
448.7 202.3 53.9
451.0 237.2 55.4
243 110 8 .. .. 20
221 116 8 294 136 21
0.3 0.0 92.2
0.3 0.0 92.2
Disbursements Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed IMF purchases Principal repayments Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed IMF repurchases Net flows on external debt Short-term external debt Interest payments Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed IMF charges Short-term external debt Net transfers Total external debt service paid
Ratios (%) External debt stocks to exports External debt stocks to GNI External debt service to exports Present value of external debt to exports Present value of external debt to GNI Reserves to external debt stocks Currency composition (%) Euro Japanese yen U.S. dollar
60
2009
The Little Data Book on External Debt
Guatemala Latin America & Caribbean
Lower middle income
Present value of external debt Population (millions) External debt per capita ($) Share of public sector external debt in total (%)
6,361 13.3 469.0 67.3 2006
External debt stocks Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Private creditors Bonds Private nonguaranteed Use of International Monetary Fund (IMF) credit Short-term external debt Interest in arrears on long-term
2007
5,496 4,012 3,921 2,815 1,105 1,105 91 0 1,484 0
6,260 4,292 4,214 3,258 955 955 78 0 1,968 0
Disbursements Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed IMF purchases Principal repayments Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed IMF repurchases Net flows on external debt Short-term external debt Interest payments Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed IMF charges Short-term external debt Net transfers Total external debt service paid
581 581 581 0 258 258 244 0 665 342 293 234 227 0 59 372 551
624 624 624 0 372 372 359 0 747 495 324 255 249 0 69 423 696
Other long-term net resource flows Net flows of long-term external debt (excluding IMF) Foreign direct investment (FDI, net) Portfolio equity flows Grants (excluding technical cooperation) Debt forgiveness grants International Development Association (IDA) grants Memo: technical cooperation grants Profit remittances on FDI
323 592 0 410 16 0 117 607
252 724 0 466 28 0 79 740
29,906 11,733 3,700
33,540 13,501 4,254
47 18 5 .. .. 74
46 19 5 54 21 69
2.3 3.3 86.9
2.1 3.1 88.1
Major economic aggregates Gross national income (GNI) Exports of goods, services, and income Workers' remittances & compensation of employees Ratios (%) External debt stocks to exports External debt stocks to GNI External debt service to exports Present value of external debt to exports Present value of external debt to GNI Reserves to external debt stocks Currency composition (%) Euro Japanese yen U.S. dollar The Little Data Book on External Debt
2009
61
Guinea Sub-Saharan Africa
Low income
Present value of external debt Population (millions) External debt per capita ($) Share of public sector external debt in total (%)
2,327 9.4 348.4 93.3 2006
External debt stocks Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Private creditors Bonds Private nonguaranteed Use of International Monetary Fund (IMF) credit Short-term external debt Interest in arrears on long-term Disbursements Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed IMF purchases Principal repayments Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed IMF repurchases Net flows on external debt Short-term external debt Interest payments Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed IMF charges Short-term external debt Net transfers Total external debt service paid Other long-term net resource flows Net flows of long-term external debt (excluding IMF) Foreign direct investment (FDI, net) Portfolio equity flows Grants (excluding technical cooperation) Debt forgiveness grants International Development Association (IDA) grants Memo: technical cooperation grants Profit remittances on FDI Major economic aggregates Gross national income (GNI) Exports of goods, services, and income Workers' remittances & compensation of employees Ratios (%) External debt stocks to exports External debt stocks to GNI External debt service to exports Present value of external debt to exports Present value of external debt to GNI Reserves to external debt stocks Currency composition (%) Euro Japanese yen U.S. dollar
62
2009
The Little Data Book on External Debt
2007
3,281 2,980 2,980 2,951 29 0 0 72 229 111
3,268 3,048 3,048 3,019 29 0 0 65 155 111
37 37 37 0 121 101 101 19 –84 0 44 40 40 0 4 –128 165
72 61 61 11 134 112 112 21 –143 –81 41 39 39 0 1 –184 175
–64 108 0 123 7 9 73 0
–51 111 0 184 6 12 51 54
3,257 .. 42
4,497 1,328 151
.. 101 .. .. .. 0
246 73 13 210 64 0
7.6 1.6 58.9
7.6 1.5 58.8
Guinea-Bissau Sub-Saharan Africa
Low income
Present value of external debt Population (millions) External debt per capita ($) Share of public sector external debt in total (%)
820.2 1.7 439.1 98.2 2006
2007
External debt stocks Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Private creditors Bonds Private nonguaranteed Use of International Monetary Fund (IMF) credit Short-term external debt Interest in arrears on long-term
711.3 695.0 695.0 695.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 8.2 8.1 8.1
744.1 730.5 730.5 730.5 0.0 0.0 0.0 5.2 8.4 8.4
Disbursements Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed IMF purchases Principal repayments Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed IMF repurchases Net flows on external debt Short-term external debt Interest payments Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed IMF charges Short-term external debt Net transfers Total external debt service paid
12.6 12.6 12.6 0.0 24.5 20.7 20.7 3.8 –13.8 –2.0 9.4 9.2 9.2 0.1 0.1 –23.2 33.8
18.3 18.3 18.3 0.0 22.7 19.3 19.3 3.3 –4.4 0.0 9.5 9.5 9.5 0.0 0.0 –13.9 32.2
Other long-term net resource flows Net flows of long-term external debt (excluding IMF) Foreign direct investment (FDI, net) Portfolio equity flows Grants (excluding technical cooperation) Debt forgiveness grants International Development Association (IDA) grants Memo: technical cooperation grants Profit remittances on FDI
–8.0 17.7 0.0 72.3 289.8 2.0 15.0 0.0
–1.1 7.0 0.0 104.2 413.7 3.3 14.6 0.0
Major economic aggregates Gross national income (GNI) Exports of goods, services, and income Workers' remittances & compensation of employees
298.0 .. 27.7
348.4 .. 29.0
.. 239 .. .. .. 12
.. 214 .. 529 263 15
12.3 0.0 46.7
12.9 0.0 45.7
Ratios (%) External debt stocks to exports External debt stocks to GNI External debt service to exports Present value of external debt to exports Present value of external debt to GNI Reserves to external debt stocks Currency composition (%) Euro Japanese yen U.S. dollar The Little Data Book on External Debt
2009
63
Guyana Latin America & Caribbean
Lower middle income
Present value of external debt Population (thousands) External debt per capita ($) Share of public sector external debt in total (%)
422 738.5 994.5 79.4 2006
External debt stocks Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Private creditors Bonds Private nonguaranteed Use of International Monetary Fund (IMF) credit Short-term external debt Interest in arrears on long-term
2007
1,141 923 923 915 8 0 0 56 162 86
734 583 583 574 8 0 0 59 93 93
Disbursements Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed IMF purchases Principal repayments Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed IMF repurchases Net flows on external debt Short-term external debt Interest payments Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed IMF charges Short-term external debt Net transfers Total external debt service paid
136 109 109 27 16 16 16 0 196 76 16 14 14 0 2 180 33
100 100 100 0 16 16 16 0 8 –76 12 9 9 0 2 –4 27
Other long-term net resource flows Net flows of long-term external debt (excluding IMF) Foreign direct investment (FDI, net) Portfolio equity flows Grants (excluding technical cooperation) Debt forgiveness grants International Development Association (IDA) grants Memo: technical cooperation grants Profit remittances on FDI
93 102 0 340 1 12 35 9
84 152 0 477 38 2 9 10
Major economic aggregates Gross national income (GNI) Exports of goods, services, and income Workers' remittances & compensation of employees
862 948 218
1,002 1,129 278
Ratios (%) External debt stocks to exports External debt stocks to GNI External debt service to exports Present value of external debt to exports Present value of external debt to GNI Reserves to external debt stocks
120 132 3 .. .. 25
65 73 2 43 49 43
Currency composition (%) Euro Japanese yen U.S. dollar
2.7 0.0 70.7
4.6 0.0 86.5
64
2009
The Little Data Book on External Debt
Haiti Latin America & Caribbean
Low income
Present value of external debt Population (millions) External debt per capita ($) Share of public sector external debt in total (%)
1,017 9.6 166.3 93.9 2006
External debt stocks Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Private creditors Bonds Private nonguaranteed Use of International Monetary Fund (IMF) credit Short-term external debt Interest in arrears on long-term
2007
1,505 1,346 1,346 1,346 0 0 0 32 126 18
1,598 1,500 1,500 1,500 0 0 0 56 42 0
98 83 83 15 39 35 35 4 154 95 21 17 17 1 3 133 61
160 106 106 54 65 32 32 33 29 –66 27 23 23 1 4 1 92
Other long-term net resource flows Net flows of long-term external debt (excluding IMF) Foreign direct investment (FDI, net) Portfolio equity flows Grants (excluding technical cooperation) Debt forgiveness grants International Development Association (IDA) grants Memo: technical cooperation grants Profit remittances on FDI
49 161 0 304 1,420 10 191 0
74 75 0 547 1,241 30 63 0
Major economic aggregates Gross national income (GNI) Exports of goods, services, and income Workers' remittances & compensation of employees
4,960 1,777 1,063
6,126 1,976 1,222
85 30 3 .. .. 17
81 26 5 57 20 28
3.6 0.0 81.3
5.8 0.0 80.7
Disbursements Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed IMF purchases Principal repayments Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed IMF repurchases Net flows on external debt Short-term external debt Interest payments Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed IMF charges Short-term external debt Net transfers Total external debt service paid
Ratios (%) External debt stocks to exports External debt stocks to GNI External debt service to exports Present value of external debt to exports Present value of external debt to GNI Reserves to external debt stocks Currency composition (%) Euro Japanese yen U.S. dollar The Little Data Book on External Debt
2009
65
Honduras Latin America & Caribbean
Lower middle income
Present value of external debt Population (millions) External debt per capita ($) Share of public sector external debt in total (%)
2,173 7.1 458.9 59.6 2006
External debt stocks Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Private creditors Bonds Private nonguaranteed Use of International Monetary Fund (IMF) credit Short-term external debt Interest in arrears on long-term Disbursements Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed IMF purchases Principal repayments Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed IMF repurchases Net flows on external debt Short-term external debt Interest payments Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed IMF charges Short-term external debt Net transfers Total external debt service paid Other long-term net resource flows Net flows of long-term external debt (excluding IMF) Foreign direct investment (FDI, net) Portfolio equity flows Grants (excluding technical cooperation) Debt forgiveness grants International Development Association (IDA) grants Memo: technical cooperation grants Profit remittances on FDI Major economic aggregates Gross national income (GNI) Exports of goods, services, and income Workers' remittances & compensation of employees Ratios (%) External debt stocks to exports External debt stocks to GNI External debt service to exports Present value of external debt to exports Present value of external debt to GNI Reserves to external debt stocks Currency composition (%) Euro Japanese yen U.S. dollar
66
2009
The Little Data Book on External Debt
2007
4,184 3,621 2,986 2,934 52 0 635 31 532 9
3,260 2,566 1,942 1,904 38 0 624 32 662 9
351 336 204 15 201 201 89 0 274 124 124 102 64 0 23 150 325
377 377 222 0 229 229 99 0 250 102 108 80 52 0 28 142 337
135 674 0 1,595 0 0 89 624
148 816 0 1,469 0 0 54 737
10,216 8,408 2,391
11,635 9,130 2,625
50 41 4 .. .. 63
36 28 4 26 21 78
4.3 0.0 66.0
7.7 0.0 68.5
India South Asia
Lower middle income
Present value of external debt Population (millions) External debt per capita ($) Share of public sector external debt in total (%)
194,337 1,123.3 196.7 33.6 2006
2007
175,540 149,164 63,799 54,630 9,169 2,515 85,366 0 26,376 0
220,956 177,294 74,419 60,492 13,927 5,355 102,876 0 43,662 0
Disbursements Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed IMF purchases Principal repayments Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed IMF repurchases Net flows on external debt Short-term external debt Interest payments Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed IMF charges Short-term external debt Net transfers Total external debt service paid
32,545 32,545 11,591 0 10,656 10,656 5,384 0 39,477 17,588 7,189 6,134 2,182 0 1,055 32,288 17,846
60,292 60,292 14,640 0 32,544 32,544 8,781 0 45,034 17,286 8,174 5,898 1,704 0 2,276 36,860 40,718
Other long-term net resource flows Net flows of long-term external debt (excluding IMF) Foreign direct investment (FDI, net) Portfolio equity flows Grants (excluding technical cooperation) Debt forgiveness grants International Development Association (IDA) grants Memo: technical cooperation grants Profit remittances on FDI
21,889 17,453 9,549 887 53 0 358 5,278
27,748 22,950 34,986 1,059 39 0 276 0
External debt stocks Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Private creditors Bonds Private nonguaranteed Use of International Monetary Fund (IMF) credit Short-term external debt Interest in arrears on long-term
Major economic aggregates Gross national income (GNI) Exports of goods, services, and income Workers' remittances & compensation of employees
908,294 1,171,444 231,875 .. 25,426 35,262
Ratios (%) External debt stocks to exports External debt stocks to GNI External debt service to exports Present value of external debt to exports Present value of external debt to GNI Reserves to external debt stocks Currency composition (%) Euro Japanese yen U.S. dollar The Little Data Book on External Debt
76 19 8 .. .. 101
.. 19 .. 82 20 125
7.0 21.1 65.3
6.6 20.5 65.7
2009
67
Indonesia East Asia & Pacific
Lower middle income
Present value of external debt Population (millions) External debt per capita ($) Share of public sector external debt in total (%)
147,835 225.6 624.0 48.1 2006
2007
130,800 97,800 67,117 57,087 10,031 4,945 30,683 0 33,000 7,800
140,783 105,840 68,708 57,330 11,377 6,370 37,132 0 34,943 7,800
13,225 13,225 5,686 0 18,635 10,598 6,433 8,037 –2,010 3,400 4,296 2,979 1,882 292 1,025 –6,306 22,931
12,927 12,927 5,078 0 9,617 9,617 5,916 0 5,253 1,943 5,030 3,676 2,485 0 1,353 224 14,647
2,627 4,914 1,898 1,005 0 0 554 9,637
3,310 6,928 3,559 892 0 0 523 10,813
349,067 123,183 5,722
415,694 139,965 6,174
Ratios (%) External debt stocks to exports External debt stocks to GNI External debt service to exports Present value of external debt to exports Present value of external debt to GNI Reserves to external debt stocks
106 37 19 .. .. 33
101 34 10 120 43 40
Currency composition (%) Euro Japanese yen U.S. dollar
15.0 35.7 41.6
15.2 35.1 42.2
External debt stocks Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Private creditors Bonds Private nonguaranteed Use of International Monetary Fund (IMF) credit Short-term external debt Interest in arrears on long-term Disbursements Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed IMF purchases Principal repayments Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed IMF repurchases Net flows on external debt Short-term external debt Interest payments Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed IMF charges Short-term external debt Net transfers Total external debt service paid Other long-term net resource flows Net flows of long-term external debt (excluding IMF) Foreign direct investment (FDI, net) Portfolio equity flows Grants (excluding technical cooperation) Debt forgiveness grants International Development Association (IDA) grants Memo: technical cooperation grants Profit remittances on FDI Major economic aggregates Gross national income (GNI) Exports of goods, services, and income Workers' remittances & compensation of employees
68
2009
The Little Data Book on External Debt
Iran, Islamic Rep. Middle East & North Africa
Lower middle income
Present value of external debt Population (millions) External debt per capita ($) Share of public sector external debt in total (%)
18,200 71.0 289.7 54.1 2006
2007
External debt stocks Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Private creditors Bonds Private nonguaranteed Use of International Monetary Fund (IMF) credit Short-term external debt Interest in arrears on long-term
20,119 11,155 11,096 2,098 8,998 0 59 0 8,964 0
20,577 11,237 11,146 2,201 8,945 0 91 0 9,340 0
Disbursements Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed IMF purchases Principal repayments Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed IMF repurchases Net flows on external debt Short-term external debt Interest payments Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed IMF charges Short-term external debt Net transfers Total external debt service paid
1,721 1,721 1,721 0 1,737 1,737 1,715 0 –1,738 –1,722 813 567 508 0 246 –2,551 2,550
1,113 1,113 1,113 0 2,410 2,410 2,368 0 –1,440 –143 904 662 571 0 242 –2,344 3,314
–16 317 0 64 3,370 0 69 0
–1,297 754 0 45 4,866 0 76 0
219,296 .. 1,032
283,000 .. 1,115
.. 9 .. .. .. 0
.. 7 .. 22 8 0
55.8 6.8 33.4
58.3 6.9 31.2
Other long-term net resource flows Net flows of long-term external debt (excluding IMF) Foreign direct investment (FDI, net) Portfolio equity flows Grants (excluding technical cooperation) Debt forgiveness grants International Development Association (IDA) grants Memo: technical cooperation grants Profit remittances on FDI Major economic aggregates Gross national income (GNI) Exports of goods, services, and income Workers' remittances & compensation of employees Ratios (%) External debt stocks to exports External debt stocks to GNI External debt service to exports Present value of external debt to exports Present value of external debt to GNI Reserves to external debt stocks Currency composition (%) Euro Japanese yen U.S. dollar The Little Data Book on External Debt
2009
69
Jamaica Latin America & Caribbean
Upper middle income
Present value of external debt Population (millions) External debt per capita ($) Share of public sector external debt in total (%)
12,401 2.7 3,769.0 63.2 2006
2007
External debt stocks Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Private creditors Bonds Private nonguaranteed Use of International Monetary Fund (IMF) credit Short-term external debt Interest in arrears on long-term
7,999 6,827 6,016 2,030 3,986 3,568 811 0 1,172 249
10,085 8,561 6,372 1,966 4,406 4,050 2,189 0 1,524 269
Disbursements Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed IMF purchases Principal repayments Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed IMF repurchases Net flows on external debt Short-term external debt Interest payments Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed IMF charges Short-term external debt Net transfers Total external debt service paid
1,080 1,080 650 0 310 310 301 0 1,301 531 515 473 422 0 42 786 825
2,195 2,195 795 0 577 577 554 0 1,928 310 706 657 472 0 50 1,222 1,283
770 882 0 91 18 0 28 376
1,618 866 0 86 72 0 9 533
9,318 6,930 1,946
9,962 7,413 2,144
115 86 12 .. .. 29
136 101 17 183 131 19
18.6 3.3 71.1
18.5 2.9 72.6
Other long-term net resource flows Net flows of long-term external debt (excluding IMF) Foreign direct investment (FDI, net) Portfolio equity flows Grants (excluding technical cooperation) Debt forgiveness grants International Development Association (IDA) grants Memo: technical cooperation grants Profit remittances on FDI Major economic aggregates Gross national income (GNI) Exports of goods, services, and income Workers' remittances & compensation of employees Ratios (%) External debt stocks to exports External debt stocks to GNI External debt service to exports Present value of external debt to exports Present value of external debt to GNI Reserves to external debt stocks Currency composition (%) Euro Japanese yen U.S. dollar
70
2009
The Little Data Book on External Debt
Jordan Middle East & North Africa
Lower middle income
Present value of external debt Population (millions) External debt per capita ($) Share of public sector external debt in total (%)
7,965 5.7 1,463.2 85.7 2006
External debt stocks Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Private creditors Bonds Private nonguaranteed Use of International Monetary Fund (IMF) credit Short-term external debt Interest in arrears on long-term Disbursements Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed IMF purchases Principal repayments Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed IMF repurchases Net flows on external debt Short-term external debt Interest payments Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed IMF charges Short-term external debt Net transfers Total external debt service paid Other long-term net resource flows Net flows of long-term external debt (excluding IMF) Foreign direct investment (FDI, net) Portfolio equity flows Grants (excluding technical cooperation) Debt forgiveness grants International Development Association (IDA) grants Memo: technical cooperation grants Profit remittances on FDI Major economic aggregates Gross national income (GNI) Exports of goods, services, and income Workers' remittances & compensation of employees Ratios (%) External debt stocks to exports External debt stocks to GNI External debt service to exports Present value of external debt to exports Present value of external debt to GNI Reserves to external debt stocks Currency composition (%) Euro Japanese yen U.S. dollar The Little Data Book on External Debt
2007
8,000 7,143 7,143 6,714 429 188 0 158 699 1
8,368 7,318 7,318 6,907 411 186 0 88 962 0
277 277 277 0 441 353 353 88 –48 116 247 196 196 10 41 –295 688
186 186 186 0 486 409 409 76 –6 293 277 227 227 7 42 –284 763
–75 3,219 144 506 0 0 114 2
–223 1,835 346 611 0 0 58 3
14,682 11,658 2,883
16,640 13,499 3,434
69 54 6 .. .. 87
62 50 6 69 54 95
23.3 18.3 25.9
24.1 17.8 25.3
2009
71
Kazakhstan Europe & Central Asia
Upper middle income
Present value of external debt Population (millions) External debt per capita ($) Share of public sector external debt in total (%)
94,263 15.5 6,208.5 1.8 2006
2007
External debt stocks Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Private creditors Bonds Private nonguaranteed Use of International Monetary Fund (IMF) credit Short-term external debt Interest in arrears on long-term
74,148 61,569 2,136 1,762 374 350 59,433 0 12,579 0
96,133 84,388 1,698 1,684 13 0 82,690 0 11,745 0
Disbursements Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed IMF purchases Principal repayments Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed IMF repurchases Net flows on external debt Short-term external debt Interest payments Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed IMF charges Short-term external debt Net transfers Total external debt service paid
37,916 37,916 177 0 12,172 12,172 222 0 30,272 4,527 2,360 1,953 113 0 408 27,911 14,532
44,750 44,750 160 0 23,596 23,596 640 0 20,321 –833 3,927 3,537 96 0 389 16,394 27,523
Other long-term net resource flows Net flows of long-term external debt (excluding IMF) Foreign direct investment (FDI, net) Portfolio equity flows Grants (excluding technical cooperation) Debt forgiveness grants International Development Association (IDA) grants Memo: technical cooperation grants Profit remittances on FDI
25,744 6,278 2,789 51 17 0 102 7,694
21,154 10,189 841 124 11 0 54 10,411
Major economic aggregates Gross national income (GNI) Exports of goods, services, and income Workers' remittances & compensation of employees
71,687 43,084 187
92,709 55,501 223
172 103 34 .. .. 26
173 104 50 218 131 18
2.1 34.9 53.5
2.6 46.7 46.8
Ratios (%) External debt stocks to exports External debt stocks to GNI External debt service to exports Present value of external debt to exports Present value of external debt to GNI Reserves to external debt stocks Currency composition (%) Euro Japanese yen U.S. dollar
72
2009
The Little Data Book on External Debt
Kenya Sub-Saharan Africa
Low income
Present value of external debt Population (millions) External debt per capita ($) Share of public sector external debt in total (%)
5,694 37.5 196.0 83.2 2006
External debt stocks Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Private creditors Bonds Private nonguaranteed Use of International Monetary Fund (IMF) credit Short-term external debt Interest in arrears on long-term
2007
6,534 5,806 5,806 5,495 312 0 0 153 575 34
7,355 6,122 6,122 5,832 289 0 0 269 964 57
Disbursements Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed IMF purchases Principal repayments Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed IMF repurchases Net flows on external debt Short-term external debt Interest payments Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed IMF charges Short-term external debt Net transfers Total external debt service paid
126 126 126 0 333 319 319 14 –144 63 94 70 70 1 23 –238 427
487 372 372 115 350 340 340 10 475 338 108 79 79 1 28 367 458
Other long-term net resource flows Net flows of long-term external debt (excluding IMF) Foreign direct investment (FDI, net) Portfolio equity flows Grants (excluding technical cooperation) Debt forgiveness grants International Development Association (IDA) grants Memo: technical cooperation grants Profit remittances on FDI
–194 51 2 655 0 14 280 39
32 728 1 902 0 9 140 124
22,516 6,647 1,128
24,283 7,580 1,588
98 29 6 .. .. 37
97 30 6 85 26 46
19.0 17.9 49.2
18.4 17.6 49.1
Major economic aggregates Gross national income (GNI) Exports of goods, services, and income Workers' remittances & compensation of employees Ratios (%) External debt stocks to exports External debt stocks to GNI External debt service to exports Present value of external debt to exports Present value of external debt to GNI Reserves to external debt stocks Currency composition (%) Euro Japanese yen U.S. dollar The Little Data Book on External Debt
2009
73
Kyrgyz Republic Europe & Central Asia
Low income
Present value of external debt Population (millions) External debt per capita ($) Share of public sector external debt in total (%)
1,275 5.2 458.7 78.9 2006
External debt stocks Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Private creditors Bonds Private nonguaranteed Use of International Monetary Fund (IMF) credit Short-term external debt Interest in arrears on long-term
2007
2,346 2,075 1,825 1,825 0 0 251 163 108 4
2,401 2,175 1,895 1,895 0 0 280 150 76 7
Disbursements Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed IMF purchases Principal repayments Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed IMF repurchases Net flows on external debt Short-term external debt Interest payments Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed IMF charges Short-term external debt Net transfers Total external debt service paid
199 195 87 4 73 46 20 27 209 83 24 21 15 1 2 185 97
160 156 66 4 159 134 25 25 –34 –35 28 24 16 1 3 –62 187
Other long-term net resource flows Net flows of long-term external debt (excluding IMF) Foreign direct investment (FDI, net) Portfolio equity flows Grants (excluding technical cooperation) Debt forgiveness grants International Development Association (IDA) grants Memo: technical cooperation grants Profit remittances on FDI
149 182 0 106 2 10 99 40
22 208 2 184 0 27 58 40
2,785 1,799 481
3,692 2,769 715
130 84 5 .. .. 35
87 65 7 65 43 49
3.5 12.5 67.3
4.3 12.7 68.1
Major economic aggregates Gross national income (GNI) Exports of goods, services, and income Workers' remittances & compensation of employees Ratios (%) External debt stocks to exports External debt stocks to GNI External debt service to exports Present value of external debt to exports Present value of external debt to GNI Reserves to external debt stocks Currency composition (%) Euro Japanese yen U.S. dollar
74
2009
The Little Data Book on External Debt
Lao PDR East Asia & Pacific
Low income
Present value of external debt Population (millions) External debt per capita ($) Share of public sector external debt in total (%)
2,784 5.9 569.5 73.3 2006
External debt stocks Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Private creditors Bonds Private nonguaranteed Use of International Monetary Fund (IMF) credit Short-term external debt Interest in arrears on long-term
2007
3,037 3,004 2,242 2,242 0 0 762 27 5 0
3,337 3,306 2,446 2,446 0 0 860 26 5 0
Disbursements Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed IMF purchases Principal repayments Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed IMF repurchases Net flows on external debt Short-term external debt Interest payments Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed IMF charges Short-term external debt Net transfers Total external debt service paid
522 522 119 0 133 129 29 3 389 0 86 86 16 0 0 303 219
550 550 144 0 136 133 32 3 414 0 100 99 17 0 0 314 235
Other long-term net resource flows Net flows of long-term external debt (excluding IMF) Foreign direct investment (FDI, net) Portfolio equity flows Grants (excluding technical cooperation) Debt forgiveness grants International Development Association (IDA) grants Memo: technical cooperation grants Profit remittances on FDI
392 187 0 160 0 18 75 0
417 324 0 176 0 15 97 0
3,286 1,122 1
3,953 1,245 1
Ratios (%) External debt stocks to exports External debt stocks to GNI External debt service to exports Present value of external debt to exports Present value of external debt to GNI Reserves to external debt stocks
271 92 19 .. .. 15
268 84 19 267 84 21
Currency composition (%) Euro Japanese yen U.S. dollar
0.0 0.0 51.7
0.0 0.0 53.0
Major economic aggregates Gross national income (GNI) Exports of goods, services, and income Workers' remittances & compensation of employees
The Little Data Book on External Debt
2009
75
Latvia Europe & Central Asia
Upper middle income
Present value of external debt Population (millions) External debt per capita ($) Share of public sector external debt in total (%)
39,262 2.3 17,285.0 4.6 2006
2007
22,793 12,317 1,553 462 1,091 1,087 10,764 0 10,476 0
39,342 22,667 1,809 582 1,226 1,214 20,858 0 16,676 0
Disbursements Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed IMF purchases Principal repayments Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed IMF repurchases Net flows on external debt Short-term external debt Interest payments Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed IMF charges Short-term external debt Net transfers Total external debt service paid
6,862 6,862 125 0 2,542 2,542 35 0 7,303 2,983 739 290 67 0 449 6,564 3,281
9,281 9,281 118 0 3,036 3,036 41 0 12,445 6,200 6,772 5,890 79 0 882 5,673 9,808
Other long-term net resource flows Net flows of long-term external debt (excluding IMF) Foreign direct investment (FDI, net) Portfolio equity flows Grants (excluding technical cooperation) Debt forgiveness grants International Development Association (IDA) grants Memo: technical cooperation grants Profit remittances on FDI
4,320 1,664 22 0 0 0 0 983
6,245 2,247 –13 0 14 0 0 1,267
19,279 9,862 482
26,182 13,387 552
Ratios (%) External debt stocks to exports External debt stocks to GNI External debt service to exports Present value of external debt to exports Present value of external debt to GNI Reserves to external debt stocks
231 118 33 .. .. 20
294 150 73 373 192 15
Currency composition (%) Euro Japanese yen U.S. dollar
92.4 0.0 7.2
94.2 0.0 5.5
External debt stocks Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Private creditors Bonds Private nonguaranteed Use of International Monetary Fund (IMF) credit Short-term external debt Interest in arrears on long-term
Major economic aggregates Gross national income (GNI) Exports of goods, services, and income Workers' remittances & compensation of employees
76
2009
The Little Data Book on External Debt
Lebanon Middle East & North Africa
Uppwer middle income
Present value of external debt Population (millions) External debt per capita ($) Share of public sector external debt in total (%)
25,218 4.1 6,012.7 80.3 2006
2007
23,986 19,786 18,981 1,617 17,365 17,253 805 0 4,200 0
24,634 20,319 19,789 1,695 18,094 17,707 530 80 4,235 0
Disbursements Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed IMF purchases Principal repayments Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed IMF repurchases Net flows on external debt Short-term external debt Interest payments Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed IMF charges Short-term external debt Net transfers Total external debt service paid
3,640 3,640 3,640 0 2,942 2,942 2,736 0 1,448 750 1,491 1,291 1,216 0 200 –43 4,433
3,334 3,256 3,256 78 2,930 2,930 2,655 0 439 35 1,611 1,389 1,332 2 219 –1,172 4,541
Other long-term net resource flows Net flows of long-term external debt (excluding IMF) Foreign direct investment (FDI, net) Portfolio equity flows Grants (excluding technical cooperation) Debt forgiveness grants International Development Association (IDA) grants Memo: technical cooperation grants Profit remittances on FDI
698 2,739 551 502 0 0 122 96
326 2,845 791 474 0 0 134 64
22,606 21,834 5,202
24,197 24,289 5,769
110 106 20 .. .. 80
101 102 19 115 111 84
8.5 0.1 88.2
8.3 0.2 88.7
External debt stocks Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Private creditors Bonds Private nonguaranteed Use of International Monetary Fund (IMF) credit Short-term external debt Interest in arrears on long-term
Major economic aggregates Gross national income (GNI) Exports of goods, services, and income Workers' remittances & compensation of employees Ratios (%) External debt stocks to exports External debt stocks to GNI External debt service to exports Present value of external debt to exports Present value of external debt to GNI Reserves to external debt stocks Currency composition (%) Euro Japanese yen U.S. dollar The Little Data Book on External Debt
2009
77
Lesotho Sub-Saharan Africa
Lower middle income
Present value of external debt Population (millions) External debt per capita ($) Share of public sector external debt in total (%)
429.2 2.0 339.1 94.8 2006
2007
External debt stocks Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Private creditors Bonds Private nonguaranteed Use of International Monetary Fund (IMF) credit Short-term external debt Interest in arrears on long-term
652.4 616.0 616.0 594.4 21.6 0.0 0.0 36.3 0.1 0.1
680.2 644.8 644.8 627.2 17.5 0.0 0.0 35.4 0.0 0.0
Disbursements Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed IMF purchases Principal repayments Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed IMF repurchases Net flows on external debt Short-term external debt Interest payments Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed IMF charges Short-term external debt Net transfers Total external debt service paid
28.8 28.8 28.8 0.0 36.1 35.6 35.6 0.5 –15.3 –8.0 9.6 9.2 9.2 0.2 0.2 –24.9 45.7
38.3 38.3 38.3 0.0 34.2 31.6 31.6 2.7 4.0 0.0 64.5 64.3 64.3 0.2 0.0 –60.5 98.7
Other long-term net resource flows Net flows of long-term external debt (excluding IMF) Foreign direct investment (FDI, net) Portfolio equity flows Grants (excluding technical cooperation) Debt forgiveness grants International Development Association (IDA) grants Memo: technical cooperation grants Profit remittances on FDI
–6.8 113.1 0.0 44.7 0.0 1.0 16.0 11.6
6.7 130.3 0.0 97.1 0.0 4.0 13.6 12.9
1,874.6 1,169.9 361.5
2,017.5 1,411.4 443.3
Ratios (%) External debt stocks to exports External debt stocks to GNI External debt service to exports Present value of external debt to exports Present value of external debt to GNI Reserves to external debt stocks
56 35 4 .. .. 101
48 34 7 35 23 0
Currency composition (%) Euro Japanese yen U.S. dollar
9.7 0.0 41.6
9.1 0.0 43.1
Major economic aggregates Gross national income (GNI) Exports of goods, services, and income Workers' remittances & compensation of employees
78
2009
The Little Data Book on External Debt
Liberia Sub-Saharan Africa
Low income
Present value of external debt Population (millions) External debt per capita ($) Share of public sector external debt in total (%)
4,632 3.8 659.5 36.7 2006
External debt stocks Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Private creditors Bonds Private nonguaranteed Use of International Monetary Fund (IMF) credit Short-term external debt Interest in arrears on long-term
2007
2,697 1,115 1,115 917 199 0 0 336 1,246 1,198
2,475 910 910 707 203 0 0 352 1,214 1,161
0 0 0 0 1 0 0 1 8 9 0 0 0 0 0 8 1
0 0 0 0 257 256 256 1 –252 4 371 371 371 0 0 –623 628
Other long-term net resource flows Net flows of long-term external debt (excluding IMF) Foreign direct investment (FDI, net) Portfolio equity flows Grants (excluding technical cooperation) Debt forgiveness grants International Development Association (IDA) grants Memo: technical cooperation grants Profit remittances on FDI
0 108 0 214 0 1 54 14
–256 132 0 725 0 442 12 15
Major economic aggregates Gross national income (GNI) Exports of goods, services, and income Workers' remittances & compensation of employees
444 509 81
560 562 65
Ratios (%) External debt stocks to exports External debt stocks to GNI External debt service to exports Present value of external debt to exports Present value of external debt to GNI Reserves to external debt stocks
529 608 0 .. .. 3
440 442 112 976 978 5
Currency composition (%) Euro Japanese yen U.S. dollar
13.4 6.9 51.5
18.4 8.8 60.1
Disbursements Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed IMF purchases Principal repayments Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed IMF repurchases Net flows on external debt Short-term external debt Interest payments Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed IMF charges Short-term external debt Net transfers Total external debt service paid
The Little Data Book on External Debt
2009
79
Macedonia, FYR Europe & Central Asia
Lower middle income
Present value of external debt Population (millions) External debt per capita ($) Share of public sector external debt in total (%)
3,568 2.0 1,845.8 40.4 2006
External debt stocks Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Private creditors Bonds Private nonguaranteed Use of International Monetary Fund (IMF) credit Short-term external debt Interest in arrears on long-term
2007
3,177 2,381 1,576 1,317 258 198 805 56 740 15
3,760 2,564 1,520 1,239 281 221 1,044 0 1,196 28
Disbursements Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed IMF purchases Principal repayments Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed IMF repurchases Net flows on external debt Short-term external debt Interest payments Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed IMF charges Short-term external debt Net transfers Total external debt service paid
402 402 113 0 440 430 308 10 30 68 118 83 53 2 33 –88 558
538 538 142 0 542 485 294 57 439 443 137 88 51 1 47 302 679
Other long-term net resource flows Net flows of long-term external debt (excluding IMF) Foreign direct investment (FDI, net) Portfolio equity flows Grants (excluding technical cooperation) Debt forgiveness grants International Development Association (IDA) grants Memo: technical cooperation grants Profit remittances on FDI
–28 351 77 98 0 0 95 39
52 320 0 136 0 0 58 0
6,336 3,330 267
7,638 .. 267
95 50 17 .. .. 59
.. 49 .. 100 54 60
52.8 0.5 44.2
63.0 1.4 34.3
Major economic aggregates Gross national income (GNI) Exports of goods, services, and income Workers' remittances & compensation of employees Ratios (%) External debt stocks to exports External debt stocks to GNI External debt service to exports Present value of external debt to exports Present value of external debt to GNI Reserves to external debt stocks Currency composition (%) Euro Japanese yen U.S. dollar
80
2009
The Little Data Book on External Debt
Madagascar Sub-Saharan Africa
Low income
Present value of external debt Population (millions) External debt per capita ($) Share of public sector external debt in total (%)
1,240 19.7 84.5 85.5 2006
External debt stocks Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Private creditors Bonds Private nonguaranteed Use of International Monetary Fund (IMF) credit Short-term external debt Interest in arrears on long-term
2007
1,453 1,236 1,236 1,229 6 0 0 29 189 186
1,661 1,425 1,425 1,418 6 0 0 43 194 189
289 277 277 12 46 46 46 0 243 0 22 22 22 0 0 221 68
275 263 263 12 9 9 9 0 268 2 10 10 10 0 0 258 19
Other long-term net resource flows Net flows of long-term external debt (excluding IMF) Foreign direct investment (FDI, net) Portfolio equity flows Grants (excluding technical cooperation) Debt forgiveness grants International Development Association (IDA) grants Memo: technical cooperation grants Profit remittances on FDI
232 294 0 2,747 0 5 111 0
254 997 0 507 0 11 135 0
Major economic aggregates Gross national income (GNI) Exports of goods, services, and income Workers' remittances & compensation of employees
5,435 .. 11
7,323 .. 11
.. 27 .. .. .. 40
.. 23 .. 70 21 51
5.8 0.0 56.0
3.0 0.0 56.7
Disbursements Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed IMF purchases Principal repayments Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed IMF repurchases Net flows on external debt Short-term external debt Interest payments Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed IMF charges Short-term external debt Net transfers Total external debt service paid
Ratios (%) External debt stocks to exports External debt stocks to GNI External debt service to exports Present value of external debt to exports Present value of external debt to GNI Reserves to external debt stocks Currency composition (%) Euro Japanese yen U.S. dollar The Little Data Book on External Debt
2009
81
Malawi Sub-Saharan Africa
Low income
Present value of external debt Population (millions) External debt per capita ($) Share of public sector external debt in total (%)
297 13.9 62.5 92.8 2006
2007
External debt stocks Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Private creditors Bonds Private nonguaranteed Use of International Monetary Fund (IMF) credit Short-term external debt Interest in arrears on long-term
872 789 789 778 11 0 0 19 64 0
870 807 807 795 12 0 0 31 32 0
Disbursements Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed IMF purchases Principal repayments Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed IMF repurchases Net flows on external debt Short-term external debt Interest payments Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed IMF charges Short-term external debt Net transfers Total external debt service paid
108 94 94 14 65 48 48 17 96 52 22 19 19 1 2 74 87
80 70 70 10 18 18 18 0 30 –32 15 12 12 0 3 15 33
Other long-term net resource flows Net flows of long-term external debt (excluding IMF) Foreign direct investment (FDI, net) Portfolio equity flows Grants (excluding technical cooperation) Debt forgiveness grants International Development Association (IDA) grants Memo: technical cooperation grants Profit remittances on FDI
46 30 0 2,729 2,308 30 100 0
52 55 0 803 219 64 74 0
Major economic aggregates Gross national income (GNI) Exports of goods, services, and income Workers' remittances & compensation of employees
3,125 .. 1
3,540 .. 1
.. 28 .. .. .. 16
.. 25 .. 37 9 26
8.7 0.0 57.0
5.5 0.0 58.9
Ratios (%) External debt stocks to exports External debt stocks to GNI External debt service to exports Present value of external debt to exports Present value of external debt to GNI Reserves to external debt stocks Currency composition (%) Euro Japanese yen U.S. dollar
82
2009
The Little Data Book on External Debt
Malaysia East Asia & Pacific
Upper middle income
Present value of external debt Population (millions) External debt per capita ($) Share of public sector external debt in total (%)
52,738 26.5 2,023.3 34.3 2006
2007
56,491 43,223 22,599 6,605 15,994 12,845 20,624 0 13,268 0
53,717 38,467 18,441 4,375 14,066 11,806 20,026 0 15,250 0
Disbursements Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed IMF purchases Principal repayments Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed IMF repurchases Net flows on external debt Short-term external debt Interest payments Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed IMF charges Short-term external debt Net transfers Total external debt service paid
7,038 7,038 1,801 0 5,269 5,269 2,447 0 1,862 92 2,362 1,882 1,191 0 480 –500 7,630
5,037 5,037 558 0 7,818 7,818 3,645 0 –798 1,982 2,189 1,615 1,181 0 574 –2,987 10,006
Other long-term net resource flows Net flows of long-term external debt (excluding IMF) Foreign direct investment (FDI, net) Portfolio equity flows Grants (excluding technical cooperation) Debt forgiveness grants International Development Association (IDA) grants Memo: technical cooperation grants Profit remittances on FDI
1,769 6,064 2,392 18 0 0 46 8,924
–2,780 8,456 –669 16 0 0 44 9,831
151,677 191,136 1,550
182,716 215,976 1,803
30 37 4 .. .. 147
25 29 5 28 34 190
4.5 19.6 73.5
6.2 20.8 70.6
External debt stocks Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Private creditors Bonds Private nonguaranteed Use of International Monetary Fund (IMF) credit Short-term external debt Interest in arrears on long-term
Major economic aggregates Gross national income (GNI) Exports of goods, services, and income Workers' remittances & compensation of employees Ratios (%) External debt stocks to exports External debt stocks to GNI External debt service to exports Present value of external debt to exports Present value of external debt to GNI Reserves to external debt stocks Currency composition (%) Euro Japanese yen U.S. dollar
The Little Data Book on External Debt
2009
83
Maldives South Asia
Lower middle income
Present value of external debt Population (thousands) External debt per capita ($) Share of public sector external debt in total (%)
467.7 305.3 1,841.7 72.0 2006
External debt stocks Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Private creditors Bonds Private nonguaranteed Use of International Monetary Fund (IMF) credit Short-term external debt Interest in arrears on long-term
2007
477.2 377.8 377.8 263.8 114.0 0.0 0.0 6.2 93.2 0.2
562.3 425.9 425.9 309.0 116.8 0.0 0.0 6.5 130.0 0.0
Disbursements Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed IMF purchases Principal repayments Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed IMF repurchases Net flows on external debt Short-term external debt Interest payments Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed IMF charges Short-term external debt Net transfers Total external debt service paid
63.7 63.7 63.7 0.0 23.1 23.1 23.1 0.0 78.6 38.0 11.9 9.9 9.9 0.3 1.7 66.7 35.0
59.0 59.0 59.0 0.0 30.2 30.2 30.2 0.0 63.7 35.0 14.4 11.7 11.7 0.3 2.3 49.3 44.7
Other long-term net resource flows Net flows of long-term external debt (excluding IMF) Foreign direct investment (FDI, net) Portfolio equity flows Grants (excluding technical cooperation) Debt forgiveness grants International Development Association (IDA) grants Memo: technical cooperation grants Profit remittances on FDI
40.6 13.9 0.0 20.9 0.0 0.0 7.1 41.0
28.7 15.0 0.0 20.3 0.0 0.0 8.6 44.9
877.8 792.7 2.8
997.7 877.4 3.0
60 54 4 .. .. 48
64 56 5 65 54 55
14.4 0.0 51.8
21.0 0.0 46.7
Major economic aggregates Gross national income (GNI) Exports of goods, services, and income Workers' remittances & compensation of employees Ratios (%) External debt stocks to exports External debt stocks to GNI External debt service to exports Present value of external debt to exports Present value of external debt to GNI Reserves to external debt stocks Currency composition (%) Euro Japanese yen U.S. dollar
84
2009
The Little Data Book on External Debt
Mali Sub-Saharan Africa
Low income
Present value of external debt Population (millions) External debt per capita ($) Share of public sector external debt in total (%)
926 12.3 163.6 98.5 2006
External debt stocks Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Private creditors Bonds Private nonguaranteed Use of International Monetary Fund (IMF) credit Short-term external debt Interest in arrears on long-term
2007
1,649 1,624 1,624 1,618 7 0 0 8 17 0
2,018 1,989 1,989 1,982 7 0 0 13 17 0
151 145 145 6 66 66 66 0 85 0 26 24 24 0 1 59 91
262 258 258 4 44 44 44 0 218 0 20 19 19 0 1 198 64
Other long-term net resource flows Net flows of long-term external debt (excluding IMF) Foreign direct investment (FDI, net) Portfolio equity flows Grants (excluding technical cooperation) Debt forgiveness grants International Development Association (IDA) grants Memo: technical cooperation grants Profit remittances on FDI
79 83 3 2,233 1,797 5 134 227
214 360 0 722 145 12 107 0
Major economic aggregates Gross national income (GNI) Exports of goods, services, and income Workers' remittances & compensation of employees
5,524 2,090 212
6,591 .. 212
79 30 4 .. .. 59
.. 31 .. 51 16 54
19.0 3.7 29.1
16.7 3.0 29.6
Disbursements Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed IMF purchases Principal repayments Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed IMF repurchases Net flows on external debt Short-term external debt Interest payments Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed IMF charges Short-term external debt Net transfers Total external debt service paid
Ratios (%) External debt stocks to exports External debt stocks to GNI External debt service to exports Present value of external debt to exports Present value of external debt to GNI Reserves to external debt stocks Currency composition (%) Euro Japanese yen U.S. dollar The Little Data Book on External Debt
2009
85
Mauritania Sub-Saharan Africa
Low income
Present value of external debt Population (millions) External debt per capita ($) Share of public sector external debt in total (%)
2,103 3.1 546.1 84.3 2006
External debt stocks Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Private creditors Bonds Private nonguaranteed Use of International Monetary Fund (IMF) credit Short-term external debt Interest in arrears on long-term
2007
1,624 1,395 1,395 1,374 22 0 0 0 229 130
1,704 1,437 1,437 1,417 20 0 0 13 254 128
Disbursements Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed IMF purchases Principal repayments Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed IMF repurchases Net flows on external debt Short-term external debt Interest payments Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed IMF charges Short-term external debt Net transfers Total external debt service paid
175 175 175 0 72 49 49 23 144 41 26 20 20 0 5 119 97
193 180 180 13 95 95 95 0 125 27 28 23 23 0 5 97 123
Other long-term net resource flows Net flows of long-term external debt (excluding IMF) Foreign direct investment (FDI, net) Portfolio equity flows Grants (excluding technical cooperation) Debt forgiveness grants International Development Association (IDA) grants Memo: technical cooperation grants Profit remittances on FDI
126 155 0 955 850 4 39 0
85 153 0 199 5 5 45 0
2,769 .. 2
2,750 .. 2
.. 59 .. .. .. 12
.. 62 .. 150 85 12
5.2 0.1 32.0
7.9 0.1 36.0
Major economic aggregates Gross national income (GNI) Exports of goods, services, and income Workers' remittances & compensation of employees Ratios (%) External debt stocks to exports External debt stocks to GNI External debt service to exports Present value of external debt to exports Present value of external debt to GNI Reserves to external debt stocks Currency composition (%) Euro Japanese yen U.S. dollar
86
2009
The Little Data Book on External Debt
Mauritius Sub-Saharan Africa
Upper middle income
Present value of external debt Population (millions) External debt per capita ($) Share of public sector external debt in total (%)
4,220 1.3 3,373.2 13.5 2006
External debt stocks Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Private creditors Bonds Private nonguaranteed Use of International Monetary Fund (IMF) credit Short-term external debt Interest in arrears on long-term
2007
2,624 634 585 436 150 0 49 0 1,990 0
4,253 635 572 456 117 0 62 0 3,618 0
Disbursements Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed IMF purchases Principal repayments Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed IMF repurchases Net flows on external debt Short-term external debt Interest payments Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed IMF charges Short-term external debt Net transfers Total external debt service paid
39 39 28 0 229 229 206 0 –535 –345 80 30 30 0 50 –615 309
118 118 88 0 129 129 108 0 1,617 1,628 127 27 26 0 100 1,490 256
Other long-term net resource flows Net flows of long-term external debt (excluding IMF) Foreign direct investment (FDI, net) Portfolio equity flows Grants (excluding technical cooperation) Debt forgiveness grants International Development Association (IDA) grants Memo: technical cooperation grants Profit remittances on FDI
–190 105 35 18 0 0 23 88
–11 339 50 29 0 0 30 75
6,376 4,374 215
6,853 5,252 215
60 41 7 .. .. 50
81 62 5 94 65 43
53.7 6.0 20.1
49.0 6.7 22.7
Major economic aggregates Gross national income (GNI) Exports of goods, services, and income Workers' remittances & compensation of employees Ratios (%) External debt stocks to exports External debt stocks to GNI External debt service to exports Present value of external debt to exports Present value of external debt to GNI Reserves to external debt stocks Currency composition (%) Euro Japanese yen U.S. dollar The Little Data Book on External Debt
2009
87
Mexico Latin America & Caribbean
Upper middle income
Present value of external debt Population (millions) External debt per capita ($) Share of public sector external debt in total (%)
181,722 105.3 1,691.7 59.2 2006
2007
External debt stocks Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Private creditors Bonds Private nonguaranteed Use of International Monetary Fund (IMF) credit Short-term external debt Interest in arrears on long-term
160,490 153,144 96,094 10,263 85,831 38,636 57,050 0 7,346 0
178,108 169,102 105,379 11,011 94,368 37,092 63,723 0 9,006 0
Disbursements Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed IMF purchases Principal repayments Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed IMF repurchases Net flows on external debt Short-term external debt Interest payments Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed IMF charges Short-term external debt Net transfers Total external debt service paid
31,998 31,998 14,967 0 44,566 44,566 31,560 0 –11,801 767 11,505 10,985 6,412 0 520 –23,305 56,071
37,107 37,107 15,627 0 28,316 28,316 13,542 0 10,451 1,660 11,985 11,302 6,435 0 683 –1,533 40,301
Other long-term net resource flows Net flows of long-term external debt (excluding IMF) –12,568 Foreign direct investment (FDI, net) 19,291 Portfolio equity flows 2,805 Grants (excluding technical cooperation) 95 Debt forgiveness grants 0 International Development Association (IDA) grants 0 Memo: technical cooperation grants 196 Profit remittances on FDI 6,110
8,791 24,686 –482 129 0 0 108 6,695
Major economic aggregates Gross national income (GNI) Exports of goods, services, and income Workers' remittances & compensation of employees Ratios (%) External debt stocks to exports External debt stocks to GNI External debt service to exports Present value of external debt to exports Present value of external debt to GNI Reserves to external debt stocks Currency composition (%) Euro Japanese yen U.S. dollar
88
2009
The Little Data Book on External Debt
934,379 1,008,694 296,466 321,457 26,877 27,144
54 17 19 .. .. 48
55 18 13 62 20 49
1.3 1.0 96.9
1.1 0.8 97.4
Moldova Europe & Central Asia
Lower middle income
Present value of external debt Population (millions) External debt per capita ($) Share of public sector external debt in total (%)
2,878 3.8 844.6 24.3 2006
External debt stocks Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Private creditors Bonds Private nonguaranteed Use of International Monetary Fund (IMF) credit Short-term external debt Interest in arrears on long-term
2007
2,417 1,454 736 711 25 19 718 141 822 15
3,203 1,948 779 761 18 13 1,169 160 1,095 21
Disbursements Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed IMF purchases Principal repayments Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed IMF repurchases Net flows on external debt Short-term external debt Interest payments Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed IMF charges Short-term external debt Net transfers Total external debt service paid
415 351 31 64 259 235 53 24 301 145 76 38 17 3 35 225 335
621 588 47 33 238 216 40 22 651 268 100 50 18 2 47 551 338
Other long-term net resource flows Net flows of long-term external debt (excluding IMF) Foreign direct investment (FDI, net) Portfolio equity flows Grants (excluding technical cooperation) Debt forgiveness grants International Development Association (IDA) grants Memo: technical cooperation grants Profit remittances on FDI
116 251 2 79 0 4 56 108
372 493 2 163 0 6 35 183
3,809 2,756 1,182
4,820 3,570 1,498
88 63 12 .. .. 32
90 66 9 98 72 42
8.3 3.0 69.0
8.9 2.9 68.9
Major economic aggregates Gross national income (GNI) Exports of goods, services, and income Workers' remittances & compensation of employees Ratios (%) External debt stocks to exports External debt stocks to GNI External debt service to exports Present value of external debt to exports Present value of external debt to GNI Reserves to external debt stocks Currency composition (%) Euro Japanese yen U.S. dollar The Little Data Book on External Debt
2009
89
Mongolia East Asia & Pacific
Lower middle income
Present value of external debt Population (millions) External debt per capita ($) Share of public sector external debt in total (%)
1,140 2.6 611.0 98.1 2006
External debt stocks Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Private creditors Bonds Private nonguaranteed Use of International Monetary Fund (IMF) credit Short-term external debt Interest in arrears on long-term Disbursements Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed IMF purchases Principal repayments Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed IMF repurchases Net flows on external debt Short-term external debt Interest payments Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed IMF charges Short-term external debt Net transfers Total external debt service paid Other long-term net resource flows Net flows of long-term external debt (excluding IMF) Foreign direct investment (FDI, net) Portfolio equity flows Grants (excluding technical cooperation) Debt forgiveness grants International Development Association (IDA) grants Memo: technical cooperation grants Profit remittances on FDI Major economic aggregates Gross national income (GNI) Exports of goods, services, and income Workers' remittances & compensation of employees Ratios (%) External debt stocks to exports External debt stocks to GNI External debt service to exports Present value of external debt to exports Present value of external debt to GNI Reserves to external debt stocks Currency composition (%) Euro Japanese yen U.S. dollar
90
2009
The Little Data Book on External Debt
2007
1,394 1,363 1,361 1,348 13 0 3 31 0 0
1,596 1,571 1,566 1,475 90 75 5 26 0 0
92 92 89 0 31 25 25 6 61 0 15 15 15 0 0 45 47
165 165 162 0 41 35 35 7 123 0 15 14 14 0 0 109 56
67 344 0 80 14 1 79 145
130 328 0 98 0 5 76 0
3,046 2,228 181
3,851 .. 194
63 46 2 .. .. 76
.. 41 .. 52 37 87
8.4 19.6 45.2
8.4 17.7 47.1
Montenegro Europe & Central Asia
Upper middle income
Present value of external debt Population (millions) External debt per capita ($) Share of public sector external debt in total (%)
External debt stocks Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Private creditors Bonds Private nonguaranteed Use of International Monetary Fund (IMF) credit Short-term external debt Interest in arrears on long-term
1,154.4 0.6 1,955.8 99.1 2006
2007
1,240.5 1,240.5 1,228.1 1,209.3 18.8 0.0 12.4 0.0 0.0 0.0
1,174.0 1,173.7 1,164.0 1,148.3 15.7 0.0 9.7 0.0 0.3 0.0
81.2 81.2 78.9 0.0 8.2 8.2 7.8 0.0 73.0 0.0 24.1 24.1 23.8 0.0 0.0 48.9 32.3
97.4 97.4 96.4 0.0 47.1 47.1 43.0 0.0 50.4 0.0 38.4 38.3 37.8 0.0 0.0 12.0 85.4
73.0 618.3 0.0 46.3 18.6 0.0 32.3 0.0
50.4 875.7 0.0 63.2 0.0 0.0 20.9 0.0
2,734.7 .. 0.0
3,500.3 .. 0.0
.. 45 .. .. .. 37
.. 34 .. 73 41 62
24.8 44.8 28.1
35.0 34.2 28.0
Disbursements Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed IMF purchases Principal repayments Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed IMF repurchases Net flows on external debt Short-term external debt Interest payments Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed IMF charges Short-term external debt Net transfers Total external debt service paid Other long-term net resource flows Net flows of long-term external debt (excluding IMF) Foreign direct investment (FDI, net) Portfolio equity flows Grants (excluding technical cooperation) Debt forgiveness grants International Development Association (IDA) grants Memo: technical cooperation grants Profit remittances on FDI Major economic aggregates Gross national income (GNI) Exports of goods, services, and income Workers' remittances & compensation of employees Ratios (%) External debt stocks to exports External debt stocks to GNI External debt service to exports Present value of external debt to exports Present value of external debt to GNI Reserves to external debt stocks Currency composition (%) Euro Japanese yen U.S. dollar The Little Data Book on External Debt
2009
91
Morocco Middle East & North Africa
Lower middle income
Present value of external debt Population (millions) External debt per capita ($) Share of public sector external debt in total (%)
19,134 30.9 656.3 76.9 2006
2007
17,880 16,083 13,496 11,195 2,301 527 2,588 0 1,797 0
20,255 18,344 15,670 13,102 2,568 589 2,673 0 1,911 0
Disbursements Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed IMF purchases Principal repayments Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed IMF repurchases Net flows on external debt Short-term external debt Interest payments Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed IMF charges Short-term external debt Net transfers Total external debt service paid
2,426 2,426 1,850 0 2,784 2,784 1,558 0 757 1,115 618 540 472 0 79 138 3,402
3,995 3,995 2,733 0 3,325 3,325 1,861 0 823 152 676 590 555 0 86 147 4,000
Other long-term net resource flows Net flows of long-term external debt (excluding IMF) Foreign direct investment (FDI, net) Portfolio equity flows Grants (excluding technical cooperation) Debt forgiveness grants International Development Association (IDA) grants Memo: technical cooperation grants Profit remittances on FDI
–358 2,366 –298 423 2 0 401 674
671 2,807 –64 502 2 0 390 730
64,703 27,916 5,451
74,139 35,003 6,730
64 28 12 .. .. 116
58 27 11 66 29 122
50.0 5.0 19.6
56.8 4.7 12.6
External debt stocks Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Private creditors Bonds Private nonguaranteed Use of International Monetary Fund (IMF) credit Short-term external debt Interest in arrears on long-term
Major economic aggregates Gross national income (GNI) Exports of goods, services, and income Workers' remittances & compensation of employees Ratios (%) External debt stocks to exports External debt stocks to GNI External debt service to exports Present value of external debt to exports Present value of external debt to GNI Reserves to external debt stocks Currency composition (%) Euro Japanese yen U.S. dollar
92
2009
The Little Data Book on External Debt
Mozambique Sub-Saharan Africa
Low income
Present value of external debt Population (millions) External debt per capita ($) Share of public sector external debt in total (%)
940 21.4 145.3 81.6 2006
External debt stocks Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Private creditors Bonds Private nonguaranteed Use of International Monetary Fund (IMF) credit Short-term external debt Interest in arrears on long-term
2007
2,985 2,354 2,354 2,352 2 0 0 10 621 532
3,105 2,533 2,533 2,524 9 0 0 15 557 429
372 367 367 5 25 25 25 0 348 1 27 25 25 0 2 321 52
347 342 342 5 15 15 15 0 389 57 26 21 21 0 5 363 41
Other long-term net resource flows Net flows of long-term external debt (excluding IMF) Foreign direct investment (FDI, net) Portfolio equity flows Grants (excluding technical cooperation) Debt forgiveness grants International Development Association (IDA) grants Memo: technical cooperation grants Profit remittances on FDI
343 154 0 2,704 1,814 29 209 471
327 427 0 1,264 2 40 140 554
Major economic aggregates Gross national income (GNI) Exports of goods, services, and income Workers' remittances & compensation of employees
6,280 2,943 80
7,053 3,095 99
Ratios (%) External debt stocks to exports External debt stocks to GNI External debt service to exports Present value of external debt to exports Present value of external debt to GNI Reserves to external debt stocks
101 48 2 .. .. 41
100 44 1 34 15 49
Currency composition (%) Euro Japanese yen U.S. dollar
3.6 1.8 67.2
4.4 1.7 59.3
Disbursements Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed IMF purchases Principal repayments Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed IMF repurchases Net flows on external debt Short-term external debt Interest payments Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed IMF charges Short-term external debt Net transfers Total external debt service paid
The Little Data Book on External Debt
2009
93
Myanmar East Asia & Pacific
Low income
Present value of external debt Population (millions) External debt per capita ($) Share of public sector external debt in total (%)
5,930 48.8 151.1 73.7 2006
External debt stocks Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Private creditors Bonds Private nonguaranteed Use of International Monetary Fund (IMF) credit Short-term external debt Interest in arrears on long-term
2007
6,828 5,234 5,234 4,415 819 0 0 0 1,595 756
7,373 5,516 5,516 4,799 717 0 0 0 1,857 882
0 0 0 0 61 61 61 0 46 107 25 9 9 0 17 21 86
1 1 1 0 282 282 282 0 –146 135 73 54 54 0 19 –219 355
Other long-term net resource flows Net flows of long-term external debt (excluding IMF) Foreign direct investment (FDI, net) Portfolio equity flows Grants (excluding technical cooperation) Debt forgiveness grants International Development Association (IDA) grants Memo: technical cooperation grants Profit remittances on FDI
–61 279 0 110 4 0 34 1,317
–281 428 0 163 4 0 34 0
Major economic aggregates Gross national income (GNI) Exports of goods, services, and income Workers' remittances & compensation of employees
.. 5,064 116
.. .. 125
135 .. 2 .. .. 20
.. .. .. 119 46 0
12.1 43.9 33.4
13.4 46.8 29.3
Disbursements Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed IMF purchases Principal repayments Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed IMF repurchases Net flows on external debt Short-term external debt Interest payments Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed IMF charges Short-term external debt Net transfers Total external debt service paid
Ratios (%) External debt stocks to exports External debt stocks to GNI External debt service to exports Present value of external debt to exports Present value of external debt to GNI Reserves to external debt stocks Currency composition (%) Euro Japanese yen U.S. dollar
94
2009
The Little Data Book on External Debt
Nepal South Asia
Low income
Present value of external debt Population (millions) External debt per capita ($) Share of public sector external debt in total (%)
2,001 28.1 129.7 95.6 2006
External debt stocks Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Private creditors Bonds Private nonguaranteed Use of International Monetary Fund (IMF) credit Short-term external debt Interest in arrears on long-term
2007
3,409 3,285 3,285 3,281 5 0 0 43 81 0
3,645 3,485 3,485 3,480 5 0 0 79 81 0
Disbursements Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed IMF purchases Principal repayments Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed IMF repurchases Net flows on external debt Short-term external debt Interest payments Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed IMF charges Short-term external debt Net transfers Total external debt service paid
184 163 163 21 106 106 106 0 112 34 34 30 30 0 4 78 140
175 141 141 33 114 114 114 0 61 0 35 31 31 0 4 26 148
Other long-term net resource flows Net flows of long-term external debt (excluding IMF) Foreign direct investment (FDI, net) Portfolio equity flows Grants (excluding technical cooperation) Debt forgiveness grants International Development Association (IDA) grants Memo: technical cooperation grants Profit remittances on FDI
57 –7 0 316 30 22 123 56
27 6 0 434 15 43 97 54
9,112 2,766 1,453
10,421 3,308 1,734
123 37 5 .. .. 0
110 35 4 70 22 0
2.1 8.1 43.9
2.0 7.5 43.3
Major economic aggregates Gross national income (GNI) Exports of goods, services, and income Workers' remittances & compensation of employees Ratios (%) External debt stocks to exports External debt stocks to GNI External debt service to exports Present value of external debt to exports Present value of external debt to GNI Reserves to external debt stocks Currency composition (%) Euro Japanese yen U.S. dollar The Little Data Book on External Debt
2009
95
Nicaragua Latin America & Caribbean
Lower middle income
Present value of external debt Population (millions) External debt per capita ($) Share of public sector external debt in total (%)
1,583 5.6 604.8 63.0 2006
External debt stocks Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Private creditors Bonds Private nonguaranteed Use of International Monetary Fund (IMF) credit Short-term external debt Interest in arrears on long-term
2007
4,079 3,402 3,169 3,077 92 0 232 63 615 436
3,390 2,505 2,144 2,116 27 0 361 85 800 464
306 245 245 61 111 111 52 0 198 3 58 50 49 0 8 139 170
594 576 367 18 329 329 214 0 431 166 78 65 45 0 13 353 407
Other long-term net resource flows Net flows of long-term external debt (excluding IMF) Foreign direct investment (FDI, net) Portfolio equity flows Grants (excluding technical cooperation) Debt forgiveness grants International Development Association (IDA) grants Memo: technical cooperation grants Profit remittances on FDI
133 287 0 1,541 1,182 0 114 85
247 382 0 1,706 1,174 0 84 93
Major economic aggregates Gross national income (GNI) Exports of goods, services, and income Workers' remittances & compensation of employees
5,176 3,114 698
5,595 3,473 740
Ratios (%) External debt stocks to exports External debt stocks to GNI External debt service to exports Present value of external debt to exports Present value of external debt to GNI Reserves to external debt stocks
131 79 5 .. .. 23
98 61 12 52 31 33
Currency composition (%) Euro Japanese yen U.S. dollar
1.9 0.0 75.5
4.7 0.0 83.8
Disbursements Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed IMF purchases Principal repayments Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed IMF repurchases Net flows on external debt Short-term external debt Interest payments Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed IMF charges Short-term external debt Net transfers Total external debt service paid
96
2009
The Little Data Book on External Debt
Niger Sub-Saharan Africa
Low income
Present value of external debt Population (millions) External debt per capita ($) Share of public sector external debt in total (%)
456 14.2 68.5 88.8 2006
2007
External debt stocks Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Private creditors Bonds Private nonguaranteed Use of International Monetary Fund (IMF) credit Short-term external debt Interest in arrears on long-term
857 781 755 755 0 0 26 27 49 40
972 882 863 863 0 0 20 40 49 40
Disbursements Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed IMF purchases Principal repayments Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed IMF repurchases Net flows on external debt Short-term external debt Interest payments Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed IMF charges Short-term external debt Net transfers Total external debt service paid
125 116 116 9 171 57 50 114 –40 6 13 12 10 0 0 –52 183
99 87 87 12 21 21 14 0 78 0 11 10 8 0 0 67 31
Other long-term net resource flows Net flows of long-term external debt (excluding IMF) Foreign direct investment (FDI, net) Portfolio equity flows Grants (excluding technical cooperation) Debt forgiveness grants International Development Association (IDA) grants Memo: technical cooperation grants Profit remittances on FDI
60 51 0 1,567 1,277 28 102 13
66 27 0 392 11 44 58 0
Major economic aggregates Gross national income (GNI) Exports of goods, services, and income Workers' remittances & compensation of employees
3,707 690 66
4,219 .. 78
Ratios (%) External debt stocks to exports External debt stocks to GNI External debt service to exports Present value of external debt to exports Present value of external debt to GNI Reserves to external debt stocks
124 23 27 .. .. 43
.. 23 .. 70 12 61
Currency composition (%) Euro Japanese yen U.S. dollar
3.8 0.0 49.5
3.4 0.0 48.9
The Little Data Book on External Debt
2009
97
Nigeria Sub-Saharan Africa
Low income
Present value of external debt Population (millions) External debt per capita ($) Share of public sector external debt in total (%)
8,028 148.0 60.4 42.5 2006
External debt stocks Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Private creditors Bonds Private nonguaranteed Use of International Monetary Fund (IMF) credit Short-term external debt Interest in arrears on long-term
2007
7,799 3,909 3,909 3,127 782 0 0 0 3,890 0
8,934 3,990 3,815 3,498 316 0 175 0 4,944 0
Disbursements Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed IMF purchases Principal repayments Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed IMF repurchases Net flows on external debt Short-term external debt Interest payments Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed IMF charges Short-term external debt Net transfers Total external debt service paid
795 795 795 0 6,470 6,470 6,470 0 –3,618 2,057 383 269 269 0 114 –4,001 6,853
802 802 627 0 892 892 892 0 1,038 1,128 351 106 99 0 245 688 1,243
Other long-term net resource flows Net flows of long-term external debt (excluding IMF) Foreign direct investment (FDI, net) Portfolio equity flows Grants (excluding technical cooperation) Debt forgiveness grants International Development Association (IDA) grants Memo: technical cooperation grants Profit remittances on FDI
–5,675 5,445 0 11,389 9,666 0 315 0
–90 6,087 4,648 1,313 763 0 161 17,889
135,472 .. 5,435
148,097 87,295 9,221
Ratios (%) External debt stocks to exports External debt stocks to GNI External debt service to exports Present value of external debt to exports Present value of external debt to GNI Reserves to external debt stocks
.. 6 .. .. .. 548
10 6 1 12 6 581
Currency composition (%) Euro Japanese yen U.S. dollar
3.9 0.0 56.7
4.7 0.0 53.5
Major economic aggregates Gross national income (GNI) Exports of goods, services, and income Workers' remittances & compensation of employees
98
2009
The Little Data Book on External Debt
Pakistan South Asia
Low income
Present value of external debt Population (millions) External debt per capita ($) Share of public sector external debt in total (%)
32,807 162.4 250.4 88.3 2006
2007
35,877 33,185 32,278 30,219 2,059 1,900 907 1,462 1,230 0
40,680 37,070 35,917 33,083 2,834 2,650 1,153 1,381 2,228 0
Disbursements Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed IMF purchases Principal repayments Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed IMF repurchases Net flows on external debt Short-term external debt Interest payments Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed IMF charges Short-term external debt Net transfers Total external debt service paid
3,369 3,369 3,119 0 1,438 1,331 1,088 107 1,931 0 853 789 710 11 54 1,078 2,291
3,177 3,177 3,177 0 1,506 1,354 1,082 152 2,673 1,003 1,095 974 842 9 112 1,578 2,601
Other long-term net resource flows Net flows of long-term external debt (excluding IMF) Foreign direct investment (FDI, net) Portfolio equity flows Grants (excluding technical cooperation) Debt forgiveness grants International Development Association (IDA) grants Memo: technical cooperation grants Profit remittances on FDI
2,038 4,273 1,152 1,044 1 3 208 2,580
1,822 5,333 1,276 976 0 3 148 2,974
129,829 26,532 5,121
145,489 29,228 5,998
135 28 9 .. .. 36
139 28 9 123 25 39
11.4 16.3 44.3
11.1 15.7 44.1
External debt stocks Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Private creditors Bonds Private nonguaranteed Use of International Monetary Fund (IMF) credit Short-term external debt Interest in arrears on long-term
Major economic aggregates Gross national income (GNI) Exports of goods, services, and income Workers' remittances & compensation of employees Ratios (%) External debt stocks to exports External debt stocks to GNI External debt service to exports Present value of external debt to exports Present value of external debt to GNI Reserves to external debt stocks Currency composition (%) Euro Japanese yen U.S. dollar
The Little Data Book on External Debt
2009
99
Panama Latin America & Caribbean
Upper middle income
Present value of external debt Population (millions) External debt per capita ($) Share of public sector external debt in total (%)
11,299 3.3 2,952.2 83.8 2006
2007
External debt stocks Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Private creditors Bonds Private nonguaranteed Use of International Monetary Fund (IMF) credit Short-term external debt Interest in arrears on long-term
9,989 9,469 7,774 1,352 6,422 6,360 1,694 15 505 0
9,862 9,328 8,267 1,411 6,856 6,810 1,061 5 529 0
Disbursements Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed IMF purchases Principal repayments Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed IMF repurchases Net flows on external debt Short-term external debt Interest payments Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed IMF charges Short-term external debt Net transfers Total external debt service paid
2,868 2,868 2,299 0 2,665 2,655 2,023 10 224 20 794 780 691 1 13 –570 3,459
1,129 1,129 649 0 181 171 171 10 972 24 680 664 601 1 15 292 861
Other long-term net resource flows Net flows of long-term external debt (excluding IMF) Foreign direct investment (FDI, net) Portfolio equity flows Grants (excluding technical cooperation) Debt forgiveness grants International Development Association (IDA) grants Memo: technical cooperation grants Profit remittances on FDI
213 2,498 0 22 0 0 37 1,216
958 1,907 0 29 0 0 16 1,540
15,839 13,968 157
18,158 16,312 180
72 63 25 .. .. 13
60 54 5 81 70 20
0.0 0.8 97.1
0.0 0.7 97.6
Major economic aggregates Gross national income (GNI) Exports of goods, services, and income Workers' remittances & compensation of employees Ratios (%) External debt stocks to exports External debt stocks to GNI External debt service to exports Present value of external debt to exports Present value of external debt to GNI Reserves to external debt stocks Currency composition (%) Euro Japanese yen U.S. dollar
100
2009
The Little Data Book on External Debt
Papua New Guinea East Asia & Pacific
Low income
Present value of external debt Population (millions) External debt per capita ($) Share of public sector external debt in total (%)
2,102 6.3 355.0 51.5 2006
External debt stocks Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Private creditors Bonds Private nonguaranteed Use of International Monetary Fund (IMF) credit Short-term external debt Interest in arrears on long-term
2007
2,372 2,205 1,225 1,180 45 0 980 0 167 0
2,245 2,154 1,156 1,115 42 0 998 0 91 0
Disbursements Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed IMF purchases Principal repayments Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed IMF repurchases Net flows on external debt Short-term external debt Interest payments Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed IMF charges Short-term external debt Net transfers Total external debt service paid
344 344 64 0 261 261 120 0 18 –65 101 91 38 0 10 –83 362
308 308 51 0 320 320 171 0 –79 –67 106 99 39 0 7 –185 426
Other long-term net resource flows Net flows of long-term external debt (excluding IMF) Foreign direct investment (FDI, net) Portfolio equity flows Grants (excluding technical cooperation) Debt forgiveness grants International Development Association (IDA) grants Memo: technical cooperation grants Profit remittances on FDI
83 –7 0 119 0 0 187 0
–12 96 0 171 0 0 181 0
4,947 .. 13
5,613 .. 13
.. 48 .. .. .. 61
.. 40 .. 47 42 94
4.1 28.6 36.4
4.5 29.3 35.4
Major economic aggregates Gross national income (GNI) Exports of goods, services, and income Workers' remittances & compensation of employees Ratios (%) External debt stocks to exports External debt stocks to GNI External debt service to exports Present value of external debt to exports Present value of external debt to GNI Reserves to external debt stocks Currency composition (%) Euro Japanese yen U.S. dollar The Little Data Book on External Debt
2009
101
Paraguay Latin America & Caribbean
Lower middle income
Present value of external debt Population (millions) External debt per capita ($) Share of public sector external debt in total (%)
3,464 6.1 583.2 61.5 2006
External debt stocks Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Private creditors Bonds Private nonguaranteed Use of International Monetary Fund (IMF) credit Short-term external debt Interest in arrears on long-term
2007
3,422 2,711 2,235 1,853 381 0 477 0 711 0
3,570 2,767 2,195 1,843 352 0 572 0 803 0
Disbursements Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed IMF purchases Principal repayments Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed IMF repurchases Net flows on external debt Short-term external debt Interest payments Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed IMF charges Short-term external debt Net transfers Total external debt service paid
244 244 154 0 269 269 209 0 173 198 152 121 97 0 31 22 421
206 206 111 0 258 258 206 0 30 83 177 135 104 0 41 –146 435
Other long-term net resource flows Net flows of long-term external debt (excluding IMF) Foreign direct investment (FDI, net) Portfolio equity flows Grants (excluding technical cooperation) Debt forgiveness grants International Development Association (IDA) grants Memo: technical cooperation grants Profit remittances on FDI
–25 183 0 23 0 0 50 203
–53 196 0 81 0 0 37 284
9,790 5,855 472
12,456 6,976 469
58 35 7 .. .. 50
51 29 6 60 35 69
2.6 13.7 68.8
2.8 14.0 68.9
Major economic aggregates Gross national income (GNI) Exports of goods, services, and income Workers' remittances & compensation of employees Ratios (%) External debt stocks to exports External debt stocks to GNI External debt service to exports Present value of external debt to exports Present value of external debt to GNI Reserves to external debt stocks Currency composition (%) Euro Japanese yen U.S. dollar
102
2009
The Little Data Book on External Debt
Peru Latin America & Caribbean
Lower middle income
Present value of external debt Population (millions) External debt per capita ($) Share of public sector external debt in total (%)
35,864 27.9 1,152.6 59.0 2006
2007
External debt stocks Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Private creditors Bonds Private nonguaranteed Use of International Monetary Fund (IMF) credit Short-term external debt Interest in arrears on long-term
28,460 25,429 22,111 13,431 8,680 8,390 3,318 20 3,011 16
32,154 26,348 19,669 11,133 8,537 8,270 6,679 0 5,806 16
Disbursements Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed IMF purchases Principal repayments Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed IMF repurchases Net flows on external debt Short-term external debt Interest payments Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed IMF charges Short-term external debt Net transfers Total external debt service paid
1,648 1,648 596 0 2,061 2,022 1,145 39 –626 –213 1,701 1,553 1,387 2 146 –2,328 3,763
7,144 7,144 3,189 0 6,504 6,483 5,864 20 3,435 2,795 2,251 1,969 1,505 0 282 1,184 8,755
–374 3,467 182 200 0 0 315 6,741
661 5,343 814 370 10 0 121 7,865
84,530 29,318 1,837
98,625 34,996 2,131
97 34 13 .. .. 61
92 33 25 125 42 86
7.7 8.9 80.3
8.2 10.2 78.6
Other long-term net resource flows Net flows of long-term external debt (excluding IMF) Foreign direct investment (FDI, net) Portfolio equity flows Grants (excluding technical cooperation) Debt forgiveness grants International Development Association (IDA) grants Memo: technical cooperation grants Profit remittances on FDI Major economic aggregates Gross national income (GNI) Exports of goods, services, and income Workers' remittances & compensation of employees Ratios (%) External debt stocks to exports External debt stocks to GNI External debt service to exports Present value of external debt to exports Present value of external debt to GNI Reserves to external debt stocks Currency composition (%) Euro Japanese yen U.S. dollar The Little Data Book on External Debt
2009
103
Philippines East Asia & Pacific
Lower middle income
Present value of external debt Population (millions) External debt per capita ($) Share of public sector external debt in total (%)
66,459 87.9 749.2 57.5 2006
2007
External debt stocks Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Private creditors Bonds Private nonguaranteed Use of International Monetary Fund (IMF) credit Short-term external debt Interest in arrears on long-term
60,282 55,273 36,751 18,623 18,128 16,256 18,522 0 5,009 0
65,845 58,761 37,895 19,568 18,327 16,724 20,867 0 7,084 0
Disbursements Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed IMF purchases Principal repayments Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed IMF repurchases Net flows on external debt Short-term external debt Interest payments Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed IMF charges Short-term external debt Net transfers Total external debt service paid
8,394 8,394 7,370 0 9,800 9,399 5,742 400 –2,792 –1,386 3,899 3,521 2,736 15 363 –6,691 13,699
9,161 9,161 3,052 0 6,343 6,343 2,551 0 4,893 2,075 4,137 3,790 2,868 2 345 756 10,480
Other long-term net resource flows Net flows of long-term external debt (excluding IMF) Foreign direct investment (FDI, net) Portfolio equity flows Grants (excluding technical cooperation) Debt forgiveness grants International Development Association (IDA) grants Memo: technical cooperation grants Profit remittances on FDI
–1,005 2,921 2,525 144 0 0 252 2,015
2,818 2,928 3,285 298 0 0 173 2,068
127,329 69,839 15,251
157,087 76,714 16,291
86 47 20 .. .. 38
86 42 14 97 51 51
5.8 32.6 52.9
5.9 33.4 52.7
Major economic aggregates Gross national income (GNI) Exports of goods, services, and income Workers' remittances & compensation of employees Ratios (%) External debt stocks to exports External debt stocks to GNI External debt service to exports Present value of external debt to exports Present value of external debt to GNI Reserves to external debt stocks Currency composition (%) Euro Japanese yen U.S. dollar
104
2009
The Little Data Book on External Debt
Poland Europe & Central Asia
Upper middle income
Present value of external debt Population (millions) External debt per capita ($) Share of public sector external debt in total (%)
184,939 38.1 5,125.2 22.3 2006
2007
139,033 104,476 39,248 8,093 31,155 30,755 65,228 0 34,558 0
195,374 135,009 43,598 6,186 37,411 37,011 91,412 0 60,365 0
Disbursements Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed IMF purchases Principal repayments Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed IMF repurchases Net flows on external debt Short-term external debt Interest payments Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed IMF charges Short-term external debt Net transfers Total external debt service paid
47,290 47,290 5,133 0 32,244 32,244 3,827 0 22,550 7,503 4,238 3,092 1,305 0 1,146 18,312 36,482
56,763 56,763 3,524 0 41,439 41,439 2,806 0 41,132 25,807 6,530 4,291 1,495 0 2,239 34,602 47,969
Other long-term net resource flows Net flows of long-term external debt (excluding IMF) Foreign direct investment (FDI, net) Portfolio equity flows Grants (excluding technical cooperation) Debt forgiveness grants International Development Association (IDA) grants Memo: technical cooperation grants Profit remittances on FDI
15,047 19,876 –2,128 0 0 0 0 13,217
15,324 22,959 –453 0 0 0 0 18,600
332,190 150,055 8,496
409,270 187,680 10,496
93 42 24 .. .. 35
104 48 26 121 53 34
66.5 8.3 16.4
68.0 8.3 13.8
External debt stocks Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Private creditors Bonds Private nonguaranteed Use of International Monetary Fund (IMF) credit Short-term external debt Interest in arrears on long-term
Major economic aggregates Gross national income (GNI) Exports of goods, services, and income Workers' remittances & compensation of employees Ratios (%) External debt stocks to exports External debt stocks to GNI External debt service to exports Present value of external debt to exports Present value of external debt to GNI Reserves to external debt stocks Currency composition (%) Euro Japanese yen U.S. dollar
The Little Data Book on External Debt
2009
105
Romania Europe & Central Asia
Upper middle income
Present value of external debt Population (millions) External debt per capita ($) Share of public sector external debt in total (%)
85,293 21.5 3,962.5 17.4 2006
2007
External debt stocks Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Private creditors Bonds Private nonguaranteed Use of International Monetary Fund (IMF) credit Short-term external debt Interest in arrears on long-term
54,001 37,285 14,204 6,694 7,510 2,371 23,081 104 16,613 10
85,380 54,874 15,238 7,337 7,901 2,650 39,636 0 30,505 10
Disbursements Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed IMF purchases Principal repayments Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed IMF repurchases Net flows on external debt Short-term external debt Interest payments Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed IMF charges Short-term external debt Net transfers Total external debt service paid
11,232 11,232 1,321 0 6,458 6,291 1,423 167 13,976 9,203 2,177 1,404 707 10 763 11,799 8,635
20,878 20,878 1,266 0 8,305 8,199 1,449 105 26,467 13,893 3,302 1,956 802 3 1,343 23,165 11,606
Other long-term net resource flows Net flows of long-term external debt (excluding IMF) Foreign direct investment (FDI, net) Portfolio equity flows Grants (excluding technical cooperation) Debt forgiveness grants International Development Association (IDA) grants Memo: technical cooperation grants Profit remittances on FDI
4,941 11,393 301 0 0 0 0 4,164
12,679 9,492 746 0 0 0 0 6,105
119,825 47,053 6,718
165,781 60,895 8,533
115 45 18 .. .. 56
140 52 19 175 67 47
64.1 3.4 22.8
69.3 3.4 18.9
Major economic aggregates Gross national income (GNI) Exports of goods, services, and income Workers' remittances & compensation of employees Ratios (%) External debt stocks to exports External debt stocks to GNI External debt service to exports Present value of external debt to exports Present value of external debt to GNI Reserves to external debt stocks Currency composition (%) Euro Japanese yen U.S. dollar
106
2009
The Little Data Book on External Debt
Russian Federation Europe & Central Asia
Upper middle income
Present value of external debt Population (millions) External debt per capita ($) Share of public sector external debt in total (%)
381,401 142.1 2,605.0 19.0 2006
2007
250,480 210,031 56,427 11,115 45,312 43,654 153,604 0 40,448 743
370,172 291,070 70,396 9,523 60,873 60,070 220,673 0 79,103 603
Disbursements Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed IMF purchases Principal repayments Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed IMF repurchases Net flows on external debt Short-term external debt Interest payments Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed IMF charges Short-term external debt Net transfers Total external debt service paid
38,791 38,791 5,684 0 37,474 37,474 28,813 0 17,043 15,726 12,880 11,589 4,644 0 1,291 4,163 50,354
82,278 82,278 20,353 0 24,249 24,249 6,200 0 96,823 38,794 16,083 13,719 3,829 0 2,364 80,740 40,332
Other long-term net resource flows Net flows of long-term external debt (excluding IMF) Foreign direct investment (FDI, net) Portfolio equity flows Grants (excluding technical cooperation) Debt forgiveness grants International Development Association (IDA) grants Memo: technical cooperation grants Profit remittances on FDI
1,317 29,701 6,480 0 0 0 0 34,601
58,029 55,073 18,844 0 0 0 0 43,195
External debt stocks Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Private creditors Bonds Private nonguaranteed Use of International Monetary Fund (IMF) credit Short-term external debt Interest in arrears on long-term
Major economic aggregates Gross national income (GNI) Exports of goods, services, and income Workers' remittances & compensation of employees
960,921 1,258,578 364,923 441,452 3,091 4,100
Ratios (%) External debt stocks to exports External debt stocks to GNI External debt service to exports Present value of external debt to exports Present value of external debt to GNI Reserves to external debt stocks
69 26 14 .. .. 121
84 29 9 105 39 129
Currency composition (%) Euro Japanese yen U.S. dollar
6.3 1.6 84.1
5.2 1.1 88.0
The Little Data Book on External Debt
2009
107
Rwanda Sub-Saharan Africa
Low income
Present value of external debt Population (millions) External debt per capita ($) Share of public sector external debt in total (%)
241 9.7 50.9 91.9 2006
External debt stocks Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Private creditors Bonds Private nonguaranteed Use of International Monetary Fund (IMF) credit Short-term external debt Interest in arrears on long-term
2007
419 389 389 389 0 0 0 4 25 18
496 456 456 456 0 0 0 8 32 18
70 68 68 3 22 22 22 0 51 3 9 8 8 0 0 42 31
94 90 90 3 10 10 10 0 90 6 5 4 4 0 1 85 14
Other long-term net resource flows Net flows of long-term external debt (excluding IMF) Foreign direct investment (FDI, net) Portfolio equity flows Grants (excluding technical cooperation) Debt forgiveness grants International Development Association (IDA) grants Memo: technical cooperation grants Profit remittances on FDI
45 11 0 1,562 1,206 19 128 4
81 67 0 526 1 73 74 9
Major economic aggregates Gross national income (GNI) Exports of goods, services, and income Workers' remittances & compensation of employees
2,841 320 21
3,322 440 51
131 15 10 .. .. 105
113 15 3 69 8 112
6.9 0.0 53.9
6.3 0.0 51.9
Disbursements Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed IMF purchases Principal repayments Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed IMF repurchases Net flows on external debt Short-term external debt Interest payments Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed IMF charges Short-term external debt Net transfers Total external debt service paid
Ratios (%) External debt stocks to exports External debt stocks to GNI External debt service to exports Present value of external debt to exports Present value of external debt to GNI Reserves to external debt stocks Currency composition (%) Euro Japanese yen U.S. dollar
108
2009
The Little Data Book on External Debt
Samoa East Asia & Pacific
Lower middle income
Present value of external debt Population (thousands) External debt per capita ($) Share of public sector external debt in total (%)
1,029.8 181.3 6,288.3 19.8 2006
2007
External debt stocks Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Private creditors Bonds Private nonguaranteed Use of International Monetary Fund (IMF) credit Short-term external debt Interest in arrears on long-term
857.9 205.9 205.9 205.9 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 652.0 0.0
1,140.0 226.0 226.0 226.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 914.0 0.0
Disbursements Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed IMF purchases Principal repayments Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed IMF repurchases Net flows on external debt Short-term external debt Interest payments Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed IMF charges Short-term external debt Net transfers Total external debt service paid
26.9 26.9 26.9 0.0 5.1 5.1 5.1 0.0 194.8 173.0 24.4 3.1 3.1 0.0 21.3 170.4 29.5
19.1 19.1 19.1 0.0 9.6 9.6 9.6 0.0 236.6 227.0 33.4 2.7 2.7 0.0 30.6 203.2 42.9
21.8 20.7 0.0 22.5 0.0 0.8 22.3 13.8
9.6 2.5 0.0 9.3 0.0 0.3 24.4 8.8
440.6 149.7 108.0
511.3 159.6 119.8
573 195 20 .. .. 9
715 223 27 701 228 8
1.3 0.0 48.1
1.1 0.0 50.6
Other long-term net resource flows Net flows of long-term external debt (excluding IMF) Foreign direct investment (FDI, net) Portfolio equity flows Grants (excluding technical cooperation) Debt forgiveness grants International Development Association (IDA) grants Memo: technical cooperation grants Profit remittances on FDI Major economic aggregates Gross national income (GNI) Exports of goods, services, and income Workers' remittances & compensation of employees Ratios (%) External debt stocks to exports External debt stocks to GNI External debt service to exports Present value of external debt to exports Present value of external debt to GNI Reserves to external debt stocks Currency composition (%) Euro Japanese yen U.S. dollar The Little Data Book on External Debt
2009
109
São Tomé and Principe Sub-Saharan Africa
Low income
Present value of external debt Population (thousands) External debt per capita ($) Share of public sector external debt in total (%)
23.1 158.0 1,067.3 87.3 2006
External debt stocks Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Private creditors Bonds Private nonguaranteed Use of International Monetary Fund (IMF) credit Short-term external debt Interest in arrears on long-term
2007
355.3 336.4 336.4 336.4 0.0 0.0 0.0 4.1 14.8 13.8
168.6 147.3 147.3 147.3 0.0 0.0 0.0 2.6 18.8 7.8
Disbursements Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed IMF purchases Principal repayments Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed IMF repurchases Net flows on external debt Short-term external debt Interest payments Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed IMF charges Short-term external debt Net transfers Total external debt service paid
3.9 2.7 2.7 1.2 7.3 6.7 6.7 0.6 –2.4 1.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 0.0 0.0 –4.4 9.3
5.6 4.3 4.3 1.3 6.3 5.5 5.5 0.8 9.3 10.0 1.5 1.2 1.2 0.0 0.3 7.8 7.7
Other long-term net resource flows Net flows of long-term external debt (excluding IMF) Foreign direct investment (FDI, net) Portfolio equity flows Grants (excluding technical cooperation) Debt forgiveness grants International Development Association (IDA) grants Memo: technical cooperation grants Profit remittances on FDI
–4.1 37.5 0.0 16.3 2.2 0.4 10.7 0.0
–1.3 35.3 0.0 99.0 78.4 0.5 12.0 0.0
Major economic aggregates Gross national income (GNI) Exports of goods, services, and income Workers' remittances & compensation of employees
119.6 23.9 1.6
144.0 19.8 2.0
Ratios (%) External debt stocks to exports External debt stocks to GNI External debt service to exports Present value of external debt to exports Present value of external debt to GNI Reserves to external debt stocks
1,488 297 39 .. .. 10
853 117 39 110 19 23
6.5 0.0 45.6
3.7 0.0 65.7
Currency composition (%) Euro Japanese yen U.S. dollar
110
2009
The Little Data Book on External Debt
Senegal Sub-Saharan Africa
Low income
Present value of external debt Population (millions) External debt per capita ($) Share of public sector external debt in total (%)
2,043 12.4 208.5 78.4 2006
External debt stocks Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Private creditors Bonds Private nonguaranteed Use of International Monetary Fund (IMF) credit Short-term external debt Interest in arrears on long-term
2007
1,930 1,809 1,658 1,651 7 0 151 26 95 0
2,588 2,229 2,029 2,024 5 0 200 27 332 0
275 255 220 20 119 119 105 0 216 59 75 71 62 0 4 141 194
505 505 481 0 120 120 66 0 613 228 61 51 35 0 10 553 181
Other long-term net resource flows Net flows of long-term external debt (excluding IMF) Foreign direct investment (FDI, net) Portfolio equity flows Grants (excluding technical cooperation) Debt forgiveness grants International Development Association (IDA) grants Memo: technical cooperation grants Profit remittances on FDI
136 220 0 2,559 2,336 0 358 70
385 78 0 392 22 0 204 0
Major economic aggregates Gross national income (GNI) Exports of goods, services, and income Workers' remittances & compensation of employees
9,190 3,370 925
11,078 .. 925
57 21 6 .. .. 69
.. 23 .. 59 21 64
8.4 5.1 39.9
9.6 0.0 40.3
Disbursements Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed IMF purchases Principal repayments Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed IMF repurchases Net flows on external debt Short-term external debt Interest payments Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed IMF charges Short-term external debt Net transfers Total external debt service paid
Ratios (%) External debt stocks to exports External debt stocks to GNI External debt service to exports Present value of external debt to exports Present value of external debt to GNI Reserves to external debt stocks Currency composition (%) Euro Japanese yen U.S. dollar The Little Data Book on External Debt
2009
111
Serbia Europe & Central Asia
Upper middle income
Present value of external debt Population (millions) External debt per capita ($) Share of public sector external debt in total (%)
26,637 7.4 3,560.3 31.1 2006
2007
19,522 17,281 7,473 6,344 1,128 0 9,808 0 2,241 584
26,280 23,628 8,224 7,045 1,179 0 15,404 0 2,652 704
Disbursements Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed IMF purchases Principal repayments Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed IMF repurchases Net flows on external debt Short-term external debt Interest payments Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed IMF charges Short-term external debt Net transfers Total external debt service paid
5,225 5,225 398 0 1,558 1,319 277 239 3,811 143 589 504 264 6 79 3,221 2,147
6,724 6,724 378 0 2,340 2,340 191 0 4,675 291 927 822 397 14 90 3,748 3,267
Other long-term net resource flows Net flows of long-term external debt (excluding IMF) Foreign direct investment (FDI, net) Portfolio equity flows Grants (excluding technical cooperation) Debt forgiveness grants International Development Association (IDA) grants Memo: technical cooperation grants Profit remittances on FDI
3,906 4,499 0 1,347 689 0 319 0
4,383 3,110 0 601 0 0 221 0
29,515 .. 4,703
38,485 .. 4,910
.. 66 .. .. .. 61
.. 68 .. 198 86 54
33.7 0.9 59.6
36.3 0.8 57.0
External debt stocks Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Private creditors Bonds Private nonguaranteed Use of International Monetary Fund (IMF) credit Short-term external debt Interest in arrears on long-term
Major economic aggregates Gross national income (GNI) Exports of goods, services, and income Workers' remittances & compensation of employees Ratios (%) External debt stocks to exports External debt stocks to GNI External debt service to exports Present value of external debt to exports Present value of external debt to GNI Reserves to external debt stocks Currency composition (%) Euro Japanese yen U.S. dollar
112
2009
The Little Data Book on External Debt
Seychelles Sub-Saharan Africa
Upper middle income
Present value of external debt Population (thousands) External debt per capita ($) Share of public sector external debt in total (%)
1,348.0 85.0 15,381.1 40.2 2006
2007
1,087.6 494.8 494.8 201.1 293.7 200.0 0.0 0.0 592.7 47.7
1,307.9 526.3 526.3 203.2 323.1 230.0 0.0 0.0 781.6 60.6
Disbursements Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed IMF purchases Principal repayments Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed IMF repurchases Net flows on external debt Short-term external debt Interest payments Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed IMF charges Short-term external debt Net transfers Total external debt service paid
210.8 210.8 210.8 0.0 126.9 126.9 126.9 0.0 412.8 329.0 53.4 29.2 29.2 0.0 24.2 359.4 180.3
54.8 54.8 54.8 0.0 44.5 44.5 44.5 0.0 139.3 129.0 54.9 27.1 27.1 0.0 27.8 84.4 99.4
Other long-term net resource flows Net flows of long-term external debt (excluding IMF) Foreign direct investment (FDI, net) Portfolio equity flows Grants (excluding technical cooperation) Debt forgiveness grants International Development Association (IDA) grants Memo: technical cooperation grants Profit remittances on FDI
83.8 145.8 0.0 6.6 0.0 0.0 4.4 25.3
10.3 249.3 0.0 1.2 0.0 0.0 4.4 28.7
Major economic aggregates Gross national income (GNI) Exports of goods, services, and income Workers' remittances & compensation of employees
731.3 873.7 14.0
685.6 884.4 11.2
124 149 21 .. .. 10
148 191 11 162 193 3
12.4 1.3 67.8
11.3 1.1 70.4
External debt stocks Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Private creditors Bonds Private nonguaranteed Use of International Monetary Fund (IMF) credit Short-term external debt Interest in arrears on long-term
Ratios (%) External debt stocks to exports External debt stocks to GNI External debt service to exports Present value of external debt to exports Present value of external debt to GNI Reserves to external debt stocks Currency composition (%) Euro Japanese yen U.S. dollar The Little Data Book on External Debt
2009
113
Sierra Leone Sub-Saharan Africa
Low income
Present value of external debt Population (millions) External debt per capita ($) Share of public sector external debt in total (%)
143 5.8 59.5 88.5 2006
External debt stocks Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Private creditors Bonds Private nonguaranteed Use of International Monetary Fund (IMF) credit Short-term external debt Interest in arrears on long-term Disbursements Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed IMF purchases Principal repayments Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed IMF repurchases Net flows on external debt Short-term external debt Interest payments Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed IMF charges Short-term external debt Net transfers Total external debt service paid Other long-term net resource flows Net flows of long-term external debt (excluding IMF) Foreign direct investment (FDI, net) Portfolio equity flows Grants (excluding technical cooperation) Debt forgiveness grants International Development Association (IDA) grants Memo: technical cooperation grants Profit remittances on FDI Major economic aggregates Gross national income (GNI) Exports of goods, services, and income Workers' remittances & compensation of employees Ratios (%) External debt stocks to exports External debt stocks to GNI External debt service to exports Present value of external debt to exports Present value of external debt to GNI Reserves to external debt stocks Currency composition (%) Euro Japanese yen U.S. dollar
114
2009
The Little Data Book on External Debt
2007
1,308 1,257 1,257 1,256 0 0 0 35 17 12
348 308 308 308 0 0 0 37 3 2
59 46 46 13 20 15 15 4 34 –5 12 10 10 1 0 23 31
28 28 28 0 9 9 9 0 15 –4 4 4 4 0 0 11 13
30 59 0 421 176 29 40 27
19 94 0 1,028 760 19 50 122
1,365 364 50
1,629 525 148
359 96 9 .. .. 14
66 21 3 37 10 62
11.8 9.0 44.3
16.9 0.0 40.9
Solomon Islands East Asia & Pacific
Low income
Present value of external debt Population (thousands) External debt per capita ($) Share of public sector external debt in total (%)
140.9 495.4 359.7 82.5 2006
External debt stocks Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Private creditors Bonds Private nonguaranteed Use of International Monetary Fund (IMF) credit Short-term external debt Interest in arrears on long-term
2007
173.4 157.8 150.8 149.8 1.0 0.0 7.0 0.0 15.6 13.6
178.2 172.9 147.0 146.4 0.6 0.0 25.9 0.0 5.3 3.3
5.1 5.1 5.1 0.0 2.8 2.8 2.8 0.0 1.2 –1.0 1.5 1.3 1.3 0.0 0.2 –0.2 4.3
24.4 24.4 4.4 0.0 11.6 11.6 9.2 0.0 12.8 0.0 3.4 3.3 3.3 0.0 0.1 9.5 14.9
Other long-term net resource flows Net flows of long-term external debt (excluding IMF) Foreign direct investment (FDI, net) Portfolio equity flows Grants (excluding technical cooperation) Debt forgiveness grants International Development Association (IDA) grants Memo: technical cooperation grants Profit remittances on FDI
2.2 18.6 0.0 50.9 0.0 0.0 151.4 11.0
12.8 42.4 0.0 40.4 0.0 0.0 207.8 0.0
Major economic aggregates Gross national income (GNI) Exports of goods, services, and income Workers' remittances & compensation of employees
338.3 209.6 20.4
384.2 .. 20.4
83 51 2 .. .. 60
.. 46 .. 68 42 67
7.5 2.6 73.9
8.5 0.0 76.0
Disbursements Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed IMF purchases Principal repayments Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed IMF repurchases Net flows on external debt Short-term external debt Interest payments Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed IMF charges Short-term external debt Net transfers Total external debt service paid
Ratios (%) External debt stocks to exports External debt stocks to GNI External debt service to exports Present value of external debt to exports Present value of external debt to GNI Reserves to external debt stocks Currency composition (%) Euro Japanese yen U.S. dollar The Little Data Book on External Debt
2009
115
Somalia Sub-Saharan Africa
Low income
Present value of external debt Population (millions) External debt per capita ($) Share of public sector external debt in total (%)
3,628 8.7 338.5 67.2 2006
External debt stocks Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Private creditors Bonds Private nonguaranteed Use of International Monetary Fund (IMF) credit Short-term external debt Interest in arrears on long-term
2007
2,838 1,923 1,923 1,886 37 0 0 168 747 747
2,944 1,979 1,979 1,940 38 0 0 177 788 788
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 96 0 376 1 0 18 0
0 141 0 378 1 0 7 0
Major economic aggregates Gross national income (GNI) Exports of goods, services, and income Workers' remittances & compensation of employees
.. .. 0
.. .. 0
Ratios (%) External debt stocks to exports External debt stocks to GNI External debt service to exports Present value of external debt to exports Present value of external debt to GNI Reserves to external debt stocks
.. .. .. .. .. 0
.. .. .. 0 0 0
6.1 2.7 51.4
6.6 2.8 50.6
Disbursements Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed IMF purchases Principal repayments Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed IMF repurchases Net flows on external debt Short-term external debt Interest payments Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed IMF charges Short-term external debt Net transfers Total external debt service paid Other long-term net resource flows Net flows of long-term external debt (excluding IMF) Foreign direct investment (FDI, net) Portfolio equity flows Grants (excluding technical cooperation) Debt forgiveness grants International Development Association (IDA) grants Memo: technical cooperation grants Profit remittances on FDI
Currency composition (%) Euro Japanese yen U.S. dollar
116
2009
The Little Data Book on External Debt
South Africa Sub-Saharan Africa
Upper middle income
Present value of external debt Population (millions) External debt per capita ($) Share of public sector external debt in total (%)
48,323 47.9 906.6 32.0 2006
2007
35,549 20,289 13,940 342 13,598 6,791 6,349 0 15,260 0
43,380 26,822 13,868 314 13,554 7,593 12,954 0 16,558 0
4,877 4,877 2,075 0 3,831 3,831 1,729 0 6,597 5,550 1,641 1,185 888 0 456 4,955 5,472
8,727 8,727 1,870 0 3,806 3,806 2,308 0 6,219 1,298 1,913 1,332 919 0 581 4,306 5,719
1,047 –184 14,959 343 0 0 281 4,842
4,921 5,746 8,670 566 0 0 167 7,809
251,836 81,799 734
274,141 96,296 834
43 14 7 .. .. 72
45 16 6 58 19 76
30.8 0.0 66.9
27.2 0.0 70.7
External debt stocks Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Private creditors Bonds Private nonguaranteed Use of International Monetary Fund (IMF) credit Short-term external debt Interest in arrears on long-term Disbursements Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed IMF purchases Principal repayments Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed IMF repurchases Net flows on external debt Short-term external debt Interest payments Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed IMF charges Short-term external debt Net transfers Total external debt service paid Other long-term net resource flows Net flows of long-term external debt (excluding IMF) Foreign direct investment (FDI, net) Portfolio equity flows Grants (excluding technical cooperation) Debt forgiveness grants International Development Association (IDA) grants Memo: technical cooperation grants Profit remittances on FDI Major economic aggregates Gross national income (GNI) Exports of goods, services, and income Workers' remittances & compensation of employees Ratios (%) External debt stocks to exports External debt stocks to GNI External debt service to exports Present value of external debt to exports Present value of external debt to GNI Reserves to external debt stocks Currency composition (%) Euro Japanese yen U.S. dollar The Little Data Book on External Debt
2009
117
Sri Lanka South Asia
Lower middle income
Present value of external debt Population (millions) External debt per capita ($) Share of public sector external debt in total (%)
11,638 20.0 700.7 84.6 2006
2007
11,642 10,543 10,317 9,582 735 65 226 244 855 0
14,020 12,137 11,879 10,343 1,536 565 259 251 1,632 0
Disbursements Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed IMF purchases Principal repayments Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed IMF repurchases Net flows on external debt Short-term external debt Interest payments Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed IMF charges Short-term external debt Net transfers Total external debt service paid
946 946 926 0 699 545 508 154 110 –137 259 200 187 13 46 –150 958
1,595 1,595 1,495 0 539 534 487 5 1,850 794 286 206 191 11 69 1,564 825
Other long-term net resource flows Net flows of long-term external debt (excluding IMF) Foreign direct investment (FDI, net) Portfolio equity flows Grants (excluding technical cooperation) Debt forgiveness grants International Development Association (IDA) grants Memo: technical cooperation grants Profit remittances on FDI
400 480 –304 393 0 56 111 362
1,061 603 –322 432 0 46 91 349
27,892 10,980 2,185
32,003 12,403 2,527
106 42 9 .. .. 25
113 44 7 105 42 26
9.2 28.9 41.2
9.6 26.1 44.5
External debt stocks Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Private creditors Bonds Private nonguaranteed Use of International Monetary Fund (IMF) credit Short-term external debt Interest in arrears on long-term
Major economic aggregates Gross national income (GNI) Exports of goods, services, and income Workers' remittances & compensation of employees Ratios (%) External debt stocks to exports External debt stocks to GNI External debt service to exports Present value of external debt to exports Present value of external debt to GNI Reserves to external debt stocks Currency composition (%) Euro Japanese yen U.S. dollar
118
2009
The Little Data Book on External Debt
St. Kitts and Nevis Latin America & Caribbean
Upper middle income
Present value of external debt Population (thousands) External debt per capita ($) Share of public sector external debt in total (%)
259.1 48.8 5,626.1 99.4 2006
2007
External debt stocks Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Private creditors Bonds Private nonguaranteed Use of International Monetary Fund (IMF) credit Short-term external debt Interest in arrears on long-term
291.9 289.5 289.5 155.6 133.8 19.1 0.0 0.0 2.4 0.9
274.5 272.9 272.9 148.0 124.9 19.1 0.0 0.0 1.6 0.1
Disbursements Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed IMF purchases Principal repayments Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed IMF repurchases Net flows on external debt Short-term external debt Interest payments Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed IMF charges Short-term external debt Net transfers Total external debt service paid
23.3 23.3 23.3 0.0 27.4 27.4 27.4 0.0 –4.0 0.0 19.3 19.3 19.3 0.0 0.0 –23.3 46.7
8.5 8.5 8.5 0.0 26.6 26.6 26.6 0.0 –18.1 0.0 19.3 19.3 19.3 0.0 0.0 –37.4 46.0
Other long-term net resource flows Net flows of long-term external debt (excluding IMF) Foreign direct investment (FDI, net) Portfolio equity flows Grants (excluding technical cooperation) Debt forgiveness grants International Development Association (IDA) grants Memo: technical cooperation grants Profit remittances on FDI
–4.0 110.4 0.0 4.8 0.0 0.0 0.3 20.2
–18.1 142.6 0.0 5.4 0.0 0.0 0.5 21.6
Major economic aggregates Gross national income (GNI) Exports of goods, services, and income Workers' remittances & compensation of employees
461.5 277.5 36.2
497.7 265.2 37.3
105 63 17 .. .. 30
104 55 17 96 58 35
2.3 0.0 84.4
2.5 0.0 84.2
Ratios (%) External debt stocks to exports External debt stocks to GNI External debt service to exports Present value of external debt to exports Present value of external debt to GNI Reserves to external debt stocks Currency composition (%) Euro Japanese yen U.S. dollar The Little Data Book on External Debt
2009
119
St. Lucia Latin America & Caribbean
Upper middle income
Present value of external debt Population (thousands) External debt per capita ($) Share of public sector external debt in total (%)
392.0 168.0 2,624.1 60.7 2006
2007
External debt stocks Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Private creditors Bonds Private nonguaranteed Use of International Monetary Fund (IMF) credit Short-term external debt Interest in arrears on long-term
373.4 256.4 256.4 174.3 82.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 117.0 0.0
440.8 267.4 267.4 191.4 76.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 173.4 0.4
Disbursements Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed IMF purchases Principal repayments Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed IMF repurchases Net flows on external debt Short-term external debt Interest payments Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed IMF charges Short-term external debt Net transfers Total external debt service paid
21.3 21.3 21.3 0.0 17.7 17.7 17.7 0.0 –55.4 –59.0 16.9 13.2 13.2 0.0 3.7 –72.3 34.6
26.3 26.3 26.3 0.0 19.9 19.9 19.9 0.0 43.4 37.0 16.6 12.4 12.4 0.0 4.2 26.8 36.4
Other long-term net resource flows Net flows of long-term external debt (excluding IMF) Foreign direct investment (FDI, net) Portfolio equity flows Grants (excluding technical cooperation) Debt forgiveness grants International Development Association (IDA) grants Memo: technical cooperation grants Profit remittances on FDI
3.6 233.9 0.0 4.2 0.3 1.4 4.1 34.0
6.4 260.9 0.0 9.1 0.0 0.0 3.7 35.7
Major economic aggregates Gross national income (GNI) Exports of goods, services, and income Workers' remittances & compensation of employees
835.2 469.0 30.3
925.2 482.2 31.1
80 45 7 .. .. 36
91 48 8 79 46 35
3.1 0.0 66.4
2.4 0.0 66.6
Ratios (%) External debt stocks to exports External debt stocks to GNI External debt service to exports Present value of external debt to exports Present value of external debt to GNI Reserves to external debt stocks Currency composition (%) Euro Japanese yen U.S. dollar
120
2009
The Little Data Book on External Debt
St. Vincent & Grenadines Latin America & Caribbean
Upper middle income
Present value of external debt Population (thousands) External debt per capita ($) Share of public sector external debt in total (%)
237.5 120.3 2,106.6 78.6 2006
External debt stocks Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Private creditors Bonds Private nonguaranteed Use of International Monetary Fund (IMF) credit Short-term external debt Interest in arrears on long-term
2007
298.7 241.0 241.0 122.6 118.4 0.0 0.0 0.0 57.7 0.0
253.5 199.3 199.3 134.1 65.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 54.2 1.2
14.2 14.2 14.2 0.0 22.1 22.1 22.1 0.0 19.8 27.8 13.5 11.2 11.2 0.0 2.3 6.3 35.6
15.4 15.4 15.4 0.0 17.5 17.5 17.5 0.0 –6.8 –4.7 11.3 9.2 9.2 0.0 2.1 –18.1 28.8
Other long-term net resource flows Net flows of long-term external debt (excluding IMF) Foreign direct investment (FDI, net) Portfolio equity flows Grants (excluding technical cooperation) Debt forgiveness grants International Development Association (IDA) grants Memo: technical cooperation grants Profit remittances on FDI
–8.0 109.1 0.0 4.0 0.5 0.9 2.1 23.0
–2.1 91.6 0.0 62.9 41.9 0.7 1.2 24.9
Major economic aggregates Gross national income (GNI) Exports of goods, services, and income Workers' remittances & compensation of employees
457.1 247.5 29.7
515.6 269.0 30.5
Ratios (%) External debt stocks to exports External debt stocks to GNI External debt service to exports Present value of external debt to exports Present value of external debt to GNI Reserves to external debt stocks
121 65 14 .. .. 26
94 49 11 95 52 34
Currency composition (%) Euro Japanese yen U.S. dollar
5.9 0.0 75.5
7.7 0.0 71.7
Disbursements Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed IMF purchases Principal repayments Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed IMF repurchases Net flows on external debt Short-term external debt Interest payments Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed IMF charges Short-term external debt Net transfers Total external debt service paid
The Little Data Book on External Debt
2009
121
Sudan Sub-Saharan Africa
Lower middle income
Present value of external debt Population (millions) External debt per capita ($) Share of public sector external debt in total (%)
31,071 38.6 496.1 64.5 2006
2007
18,226 11,663 11,663 9,358 2,305 0 0 518 6,045 5,709
19,126 12,337 12,337 9,899 2,438 0 0 482 6,307 6,033
455 455 455 0 246 219 219 27 134 –75 50 50 50 0 0 84 296
662 662 662 0 282 222 222 60 416 36 82 82 82 0 0 334 364
236 3,534 –35 1,781 3 0 202 2,093
440 2,426 –17 1,932 3 0 87 2,404
33,503 7,170 1,179
41,682 11,214 1,769
Ratios (%) External debt stocks to exports External debt stocks to GNI External debt service to exports Present value of external debt to exports Present value of external debt to GNI Reserves to external debt stocks
254 54 4 .. .. 9
171 46 3 382 93 7
Currency composition (%) Euro Japanese yen U.S. dollar
8.5 1.3 52.1
9.0 0.8 50.3
External debt stocks Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Private creditors Bonds Private nonguaranteed Use of International Monetary Fund (IMF) credit Short-term external debt Interest in arrears on long-term Disbursements Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed IMF purchases Principal repayments Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed IMF repurchases Net flows on external debt Short-term external debt Interest payments Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed IMF charges Short-term external debt Net transfers Total external debt service paid Other long-term net resource flows Net flows of long-term external debt (excluding IMF) Foreign direct investment (FDI, net) Portfolio equity flows Grants (excluding technical cooperation) Debt forgiveness grants International Development Association (IDA) grants Memo: technical cooperation grants Profit remittances on FDI Major economic aggregates Gross national income (GNI) Exports of goods, services, and income Workers' remittances & compensation of employees
122
2009
The Little Data Book on External Debt
Swaziland Sub-Saharan Africa
Lower middle income
Present value of external debt Population (millions) External debt per capita ($) Share of public sector external debt in total (%)
389.6 1.1 343.4 90.7 2006
2007
External debt stocks Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Private creditors Bonds Private nonguaranteed Use of International Monetary Fund (IMF) credit Short-term external debt Interest in arrears on long-term
402.9 353.8 353.8 310.9 42.9 0.0 0.0 0.0 49.1 18.1
393.2 356.7 356.7 315.9 40.8 0.0 0.0 0.0 36.5 5.5
Disbursements Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed IMF purchases Principal repayments Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed IMF repurchases Net flows on external debt Short-term external debt Interest payments Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed IMF charges Short-term external debt Net transfers Total external debt service paid
22.9 22.9 22.9 0.0 17.3 17.3 17.3 0.0 –28.4 –34.0 17.9 14.8 14.8 0.0 3.1 –46.2 35.2
12.4 12.4 12.4 0.0 23.4 23.4 23.4 0.0 –11.1 0.0 24.5 23.1 23.1 0.0 1.4 –35.6 48.0
Other long-term net resource flows Net flows of long-term external debt (excluding IMF) Foreign direct investment (FDI, net) Portfolio equity flows Grants (excluding technical cooperation) Debt forgiveness grants International Development Association (IDA) grants Memo: technical cooperation grants Profit remittances on FDI
5.6 121.0 5.5 25.1 0.0 0.0 5.2 167.0
–11.1 37.5 1.0 46.3 0.0 0.0 4.9 160.0
2,683.7 2,189.1 98.6
2,957.3 2,481.8 100.5
18 15 2 .. .. 92
16 13 2 17 14 197
12.1 0.0 12.8
12.4 0.0 11.7
Major economic aggregates Gross national income (GNI) Exports of goods, services, and income Workers' remittances & compensation of employees Ratios (%) External debt stocks to exports External debt stocks to GNI External debt service to exports Present value of external debt to exports Present value of external debt to GNI Reserves to external debt stocks Currency composition (%) Euro Japanese yen U.S. dollar
The Little Data Book on External Debt
2009
123
Tajikistan Europe & Central Asia
Low income
Present value of external debt Population (millions) External debt per capita ($) Share of public sector external debt in total (%)
856 6.7 182.2 86.8 2006
External debt stocks Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Private creditors Bonds Private nonguaranteed Use of International Monetary Fund (IMF) credit Short-term external debt Interest in arrears on long-term
2007
1,016 879 842 840 3 0 37 44 93 0
1,228 1,105 1,065 1,065 0 0 40 46 76 0
Disbursements Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed IMF purchases Principal repayments Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed IMF repurchases Net flows on external debt Short-term external debt Interest payments Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed IMF charges Short-term external debt Net transfers Total external debt service paid
164 149 133 14 40 40 34 0 135 11 29 25 23 0 4 106 69
266 266 250 0 41 41 29 0 207 –17 38 32 30 0 5 170 79
Other long-term net resource flows Net flows of long-term external debt (excluding IMF) Foreign direct investment (FDI, net) Portfolio equity flows Grants (excluding technical cooperation) Debt forgiveness grants International Development Association (IDA) grants Memo: technical cooperation grants Profit remittances on FDI
109 339 0 219 102 18 49 46
224 360 0 137 0 21 35 26
2,712 2,673 1,019
3,612 3,413 1,691
38 37 3 .. .. 20
36 34 2 33 30 0
5.3 0.0 85.7
3.9 0.0 86.3
Major economic aggregates Gross national income (GNI) Exports of goods, services, and income Workers' remittances & compensation of employees Ratios (%) External debt stocks to exports External debt stocks to GNI External debt service to exports Present value of external debt to exports Present value of external debt to GNI Reserves to external debt stocks Currency composition (%) Euro Japanese yen U.S. dollar
124
2009
The Little Data Book on External Debt
Tanzania Sub-Saharan Africa
Low income
Present value of external debt Population (millions) External debt per capita ($) Share of public sector external debt in total (%)
2,186 40.4 125.2 72.7 2006
External debt stocks Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Private creditors Bonds Private nonguaranteed Use of International Monetary Fund (IMF) credit Short-term external debt Interest in arrears on long-term Disbursements Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed IMF purchases Principal repayments Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed IMF repurchases Net flows on external debt Short-term external debt Interest payments Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed IMF charges Short-term external debt Net transfers Total external debt service paid Other long-term net resource flows Net flows of long-term external debt (excluding IMF) Foreign direct investment (FDI, net) Portfolio equity flows Grants (excluding technical cooperation) Debt forgiveness grants International Development Association (IDA) grants Memo: technical cooperation grants Profit remittances on FDI Major economic aggregates Gross national income (GNI) Exports of goods, services, and income Workers' remittances & compensation of employees Ratios (%) External debt stocks to exports External debt stocks to GNI External debt service to exports Present value of external debt to exports Present value of external debt to GNI Reserves to external debt stocks Currency composition (%) Euro Japanese yen U.S. dollar The Little Data Book on External Debt
2007
4,240 2,935 2,929 2,821 107 0 6 13 1,293 890
5,063 3,688 3,684 3,559 125 0 4 18 1,358 930
594 590 590 4 65 65 62 0 506 –24 48 36 36 0 12 457 113
691 686 686 4 56 56 54 0 621 –14 45 29 29 0 17 575 101
526 597 3 5,264 4,171 14 207 66
631 647 3 2,045 644 31 100 68
14,097 3,508 15
16,129 4,030 14
121 30 3 .. .. 53
126 31 3 62 15 57
5.9 15.2 34.2
5.7 12.1 31.8
2009
125
Thailand East Asia & Pacific
Lower middle income
Present value of external debt Population (millions) External debt per capita ($) Share of public sector external debt in total (%)
58,506 63.8 988.0 15.6 2006
2007
External debt stocks Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Private creditors Bonds Private nonguaranteed Use of International Monetary Fund (IMF) credit Short-term external debt Interest in arrears on long-term
55,023 37,211 11,704 7,132 4,572 3,046 25,507 0 17,812 0
63,067 41,427 9,841 6,227 3,614 2,566 31,585 0 21,640 0
Disbursements Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed IMF purchases Principal repayments Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed IMF repurchases Net flows on external debt Short-term external debt Interest payments Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed IMF charges Short-term external debt Net transfers Total external debt service paid
13,855 13,855 1,056 0 12,743 12,743 2,709 0 2,910 1,798 1,865 1,104 446 0 761 1,045 14,608
17,955 17,955 390 0 13,473 13,473 1,985 0 8,311 3,828 1,694 905 343 0 789 6,616 15,167
1,112 9,004 5,242 123 0 0 201 4,165
4,483 9,498 4,241 155 2 0 126 4,165
198,199 157,410 1,333
237,576 187,154 1,635
Ratios (%) External debt stocks to exports External debt stocks to GNI External debt service to exports Present value of external debt to exports Present value of external debt to GNI Reserves to external debt stocks
35 28 9 .. .. 122
34 27 8 37 29 139
Currency composition (%) Euro Japanese yen U.S. dollar
2.1 61.2 35.7
2.6 64.1 32.3
Other long-term net resource flows Net flows of long-term external debt (excluding IMF) Foreign direct investment (FDI, net) Portfolio equity flows Grants (excluding technical cooperation) Debt forgiveness grants International Development Association (IDA) grants Memo: technical cooperation grants Profit remittances on FDI Major economic aggregates Gross national income (GNI) Exports of goods, services, and income Workers' remittances & compensation of employees
126
2009
The Little Data Book on External Debt
Togo Sub-Saharan Africa
Low income
Present value of external debt Population (millions) External debt per capita ($) Share of public sector external debt in total (%)
1,789 6.6 299.0 84.1 2006
External debt stocks Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Private creditors Bonds Private nonguaranteed Use of International Monetary Fund (IMF) credit Short-term external debt Interest in arrears on long-term Disbursements Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed IMF purchases Principal repayments Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed IMF repurchases Net flows on external debt Short-term external debt Interest payments Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed IMF charges Short-term external debt Net transfers Total external debt service paid Other long-term net resource flows Net flows of long-term external debt (excluding IMF) Foreign direct investment (FDI, net) Portfolio equity flows Grants (excluding technical cooperation) Debt forgiveness grants International Development Association (IDA) grants Memo: technical cooperation grants Profit remittances on FDI Major economic aggregates Gross national income (GNI) Exports of goods, services, and income Workers' remittances & compensation of employees Ratios (%) External debt stocks to exports External debt stocks to GNI External debt service to exports Present value of external debt to exports Present value of external debt to GNI Reserves to external debt stocks Currency composition (%) Euro Japanese yen U.S. dollar The Little Data Book on External Debt
2007
1,788 1,553 1,553 1,553 0 0 0 8 226 207
1,968 1,655 1,655 1,655 0 0 0 2 311 235
53 53 53 0 24 18 18 6 –4 –33 5 3 3 0 2 –9 29
4 4 4 0 13 6 6 7 47 56 5 3 3 0 2 42 18
35 77 10 59 7 0 31 55
–2 69 0 99 7 0 34 0
2,180 1,218 229
2,455 .. 229
147 82 2 .. .. 21
.. 80 .. 148 80 22
18.9 4.0 48.3
19.7 3.9 47.1
2009
127
Tonga East Asia & Pacific
Lower middle income
Present value of external debt Population (thousands) External debt per capita ($) Share of public sector external debt in total (%)
64.1 102.2 885.5 99.0 2006
2007
External debt stocks Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Private creditors Bonds Private nonguaranteed Use of International Monetary Fund (IMF) credit Short-term external debt Interest in arrears on long-term
85.0 84.0 84.0 84.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1.0 1.0
90.5 89.6 89.6 89.6 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.9 0.9
Disbursements Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed IMF purchases Principal repayments Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed IMF repurchases Net flows on external debt Short-term external debt Interest payments Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed IMF charges Short-term external debt Net transfers Total external debt service paid
2.8 2.8 2.8 0.0 2.5 2.5 2.5 0.0 0.3 0.0 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.0 0.0 –0.4 3.2
4.5 4.5 4.5 0.0 3.2 3.2 3.2 0.0 1.3 0.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 0.0 0.0 0.3 4.1
Other long-term net resource flows Net flows of long-term external debt (excluding IMF) Foreign direct investment (FDI, net) Portfolio equity flows Grants (excluding technical cooperation) Debt forgiveness grants International Development Association (IDA) grants Memo: technical cooperation grants Profit remittances on FDI
0.3 11.6 0.0 6.9 0.0 0.0 14.0 1.2
1.3 27.4 0.0 16.4 0.0 0.0 13.2 0.0
242.7 120.7 72.0
261.8 148.8 99.5
70 35 3 .. .. 56
61 35 3 49 27 72
8.2 0.0 30.7
6.5 0.0 34.4
Major economic aggregates Gross national income (GNI) Exports of goods, services, and income Workers' remittances & compensation of employees Ratios (%) External debt stocks to exports External debt stocks to GNI External debt service to exports Present value of external debt to exports Present value of external debt to GNI Reserves to external debt stocks Currency composition (%) Euro Japanese yen U.S. dollar
128
2009
The Little Data Book on External Debt
Tunisia Middle East & North Africa
Lower middle income
Present value of external debt Population (millions) External debt per capita ($) Share of public sector external debt in total (%)
19,672 10.2 1,978.5 71.9 2006
2007
18,761 15,425 15,425 8,795 6,630 3,636 0 0 3,336 0
20,231 16,579 16,579 9,572 7,007 3,899 0 0 3,652 0
Disbursements Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed IMF purchases Principal repayments Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed IMF repurchases Net flows on external debt Short-term external debt Interest payments Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed IMF charges Short-term external debt Net transfers Total external debt service paid
1,547 1,547 1,547 0 1,661 1,661 1,661 0 156 270 880 688 688 0 192 –724 2,541
1,584 1,584 1,584 0 1,578 1,578 1,578 0 322 316 919 744 744 0 175 –597 2,497
Other long-term net resource flows Net flows of long-term external debt (excluding IMF) Foreign direct investment (FDI, net) Portfolio equity flows Grants (excluding technical cooperation) Debt forgiveness grants International Development Association (IDA) grants Memo: technical cooperation grants Profit remittances on FDI
–114 3,311 65 186 0 0 149 930
6 1,620 30 172 0 0 164 1,361
29,553 17,654 1,510
33,249 22,066 1,716
106 63 14 .. .. 37
92 61 11 106 65 40
41.3 12.5 27.3
44.3 13.5 24.3
External debt stocks Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Private creditors Bonds Private nonguaranteed Use of International Monetary Fund (IMF) credit Short-term external debt Interest in arrears on long-term
Major economic aggregates Gross national income (GNI) Exports of goods, services, and income Workers' remittances & compensation of employees Ratios (%) External debt stocks to exports External debt stocks to GNI External debt service to exports Present value of external debt to exports Present value of external debt to GNI Reserves to external debt stocks Currency composition (%) Euro Japanese yen U.S. dollar The Little Data Book on External Debt
2009
129
Turkey Europe & Central Asia
Upper middle income
Present value of external debt Population (millions) External debt per capita ($) Share of public sector external debt in total (%)
257,109 73.9 3,403.6 29.7 2006
2007
207,773 154,696 67,133 13,131 54,002 31,790 87,563 10,762 42,315 0
251,477 202,515 75,171 14,977 60,194 36,788 127,344 7,158 41,803 0
Disbursements Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed IMF purchases Principal repayments Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed IMF repurchases Net flows on external debt Short-term external debt Interest payments Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed IMF charges Short-term external debt Net transfers Total external debt service paid
60,512 57,571 9,463 2,941 31,012 23,519 6,142 7,493 34,715 5,215 9,498 7,499 4,322 799 1,200 25,217 40,510
72,653 71,505 11,738 1,147 36,793 31,629 6,403 5,164 35,348 –512 11,989 10,226 5,207 563 1,200 23,359 48,782
Other long-term net resource flows Net flows of long-term external debt (excluding IMF) Foreign direct investment (FDI, net) Portfolio equity flows Grants (excluding technical cooperation) Debt forgiveness grants International Development Association (IDA) grants Memo: technical cooperation grants Profit remittances on FDI
34,052 19,989 1,939 416 0 0 184 1,168
39,877 22,195 5,138 544 0 0 227 2,193
523,241 124,417 1,111
648,739 151,802 1,209
167 40 33 .. .. 30
166 39 32 200 47 30
26.2 3.4 69.7
27.5 3.1 68.7
External debt stocks Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Private creditors Bonds Private nonguaranteed Use of International Monetary Fund (IMF) credit Short-term external debt Interest in arrears on long-term
Major economic aggregates Gross national income (GNI) Exports of goods, services, and income Workers' remittances & compensation of employees Ratios (%) External debt stocks to exports External debt stocks to GNI External debt service to exports Present value of external debt to exports Present value of external debt to GNI Reserves to external debt stocks Currency composition (%) Euro Japanese yen U.S. dollar
130
2009
The Little Data Book on External Debt
Turkmenistan Europe & Central Asia
Lower middle income
Present value of external debt Population (millions) External debt per capita ($) Share of public sector external debt in total (%)
727 5.0 149.8 87.2 2006
External debt stocks Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Private creditors Bonds Private nonguaranteed Use of International Monetary Fund (IMF) credit Short-term external debt Interest in arrears on long-term
2007
886 734 730 575 155 0 4 0 152 4
743 650 648 523 125 0 2 0 94 3
Disbursements Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed IMF purchases Principal repayments Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed IMF repurchases Net flows on external debt Short-term external debt Interest payments Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed IMF charges Short-term external debt Net transfers Total external debt service paid
10 10 9 0 216 216 188 0 –201 6 38 33 32 0 5 –239 255
39 39 39 0 166 166 164 0 –189 –62 34 30 30 0 4 –223 200
Other long-term net resource flows Net flows of long-term external debt (excluding IMF) Foreign direct investment (FDI, net) Portfolio equity flows Grants (excluding technical cooperation) Debt forgiveness grants International Development Association (IDA) grants Memo: technical cooperation grants Profit remittances on FDI
–207 731 0 11 0 0 22 0
–127 804 0 22 0 0 18 0
9,870 .. 0
12,584 .. 0
.. 9 .. .. .. 0
.. 6 .. 10 7 0
35.9 43.3 13.4
35.6 40.5 9.8
Major economic aggregates Gross national income (GNI) Exports of goods, services, and income Workers' remittances & compensation of employees Ratios (%) External debt stocks to exports External debt stocks to GNI External debt service to exports Present value of external debt to exports Present value of external debt to GNI Reserves to external debt stocks Currency composition (%) Euro Japanese yen U.S. dollar The Little Data Book on External Debt
2009
131
Uganda Sub-Saharan Africa
Low income
Present value of external debt Population (millions) External debt per capita ($) Share of public sector external debt in total (%)
925 30.9 52.1 97.7 2006
External debt stocks Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Private creditors Bonds Private nonguaranteed Use of International Monetary Fund (IMF) credit Short-term external debt Interest in arrears on long-term
2007
1,265 1,108 1,108 1,081 26 0 0 9 148 27
1,611 1,575 1,575 1,549 26 0 0 9 26 26
263 260 260 3 85 85 85 0 249 71 30 25 25 0 4 220 115
496 496 496 0 51 51 51 0 324 –121 16 13 13 0 3 308 67
Other long-term net resource flows Net flows of long-term external debt (excluding IMF) Foreign direct investment (FDI, net) Portfolio equity flows Grants (excluding technical cooperation) Debt forgiveness grants International Development Association (IDA) grants Memo: technical cooperation grants Profit remittances on FDI
175 393 19 4,459 3,440 124 262 236
445 484 –48 1,160 10 1 99 266
Major economic aggregates Gross national income (GNI) Exports of goods, services, and income Workers' remittances & compensation of employees
9,718 2,377 665
11,548 3,132 849
Ratios (%) External debt stocks to exports External debt stocks to GNI External debt service to exports Present value of external debt to exports Present value of external debt to GNI Reserves to external debt stocks
53 13 5 .. .. 143
51 14 2 37 9 159
Currency composition (%) Euro Japanese yen U.S. dollar
13.8 0.0 55.1
10.2 0.0 48.3
Disbursements Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed IMF purchases Principal repayments Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed IMF repurchases Net flows on external debt Short-term external debt Interest payments Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed IMF charges Short-term external debt Net transfers Total external debt service paid
132
2009
The Little Data Book on External Debt
Ukraine Europe & Central Asia
Lower middle income
Present value of external debt Population (millions) External debt per capita ($) Share of public sector external debt in total (%)
73,134 46.5 1,582.5 14.4 2006
2007
External debt stocks Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Private creditors Bonds Private nonguaranteed Use of International Monetary Fund (IMF) credit Short-term external debt Interest in arrears on long-term
49,887 33,696 9,538 4,782 4,756 2,469 24,158 830 15,361 150
73,600 50,255 10,568 4,551 6,017 3,966 39,687 431 22,914 199
Disbursements Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed IMF purchases Principal repayments Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed IMF repurchases Net flows on external debt Short-term external debt Interest payments Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed IMF charges Short-term external debt Net transfers Total external debt service paid
15,776 15,776 131 0 7,135 6,724 1,261 410 11,899 3,258 2,254 1,726 619 53 475 9,644 9,389
26,128 26,128 1,928 0 8,834 8,407 1,097 427 24,798 7,504 3,002 2,305 594 39 659 21,796 11,836
9,051 5,604 322 230 0 0 260 996
17,721 9,891 715 284 0 0 126 1,178
106,031 51,860 829
139,060 69,949 4,503
96 47 18 .. .. 45
105 53 17 131 66 44
16.9 1.0 72.9
14.8 0.7 77.1
Other long-term net resource flows Net flows of long-term external debt (excluding IMF) Foreign direct investment (FDI, net) Portfolio equity flows Grants (excluding technical cooperation) Debt forgiveness grants International Development Association (IDA) grants Memo: technical cooperation grants Profit remittances on FDI Major economic aggregates Gross national income (GNI) Exports of goods, services, and income Workers' remittances & compensation of employees Ratios (%) External debt stocks to exports External debt stocks to GNI External debt service to exports Present value of external debt to exports Present value of external debt to GNI Reserves to external debt stocks Currency composition (%) Euro Japanese yen U.S. dollar The Little Data Book on External Debt
2009
133
Uruguay Latin America & Caribbean
Upper middle income
Present value of external debt Population (millions) External debt per capita ($) Share of public sector external debt in total (%)
13,181 3.3 3,719.3 77.8 2006
2007
External debt stocks Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Private creditors Bonds Private nonguaranteed Use of International Monetary Fund (IMF) credit Short-term external debt Interest in arrears on long-term
11,190 8,982 8,597 2,632 5,965 5,875 385 0 2,208 0
12,363 9,973 9,616 2,616 6,999 6,915 357 0 2,390 0
Disbursements Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed IMF purchases Principal repayments Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed IMF repurchases Net flows on external debt Short-term external debt Interest payments Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed IMF charges Short-term external debt Net transfers Total external debt service paid
3,337 3,039 3,039 298 5,078 2,408 2,372 2,670 –3,494 –1,753 755 585 553 106 64 –4,249 5,833
1,494 1,494 1,407 0 771 771 620 0 887 165 717 644 612 5 69 170 1,488
632 1,399 –27 19 0 0 15 266
722 879 –27 30 0 0 19 349
18,840 6,622 89
22,728 7,800 97
Ratios (%) External debt stocks to exports External debt stocks to GNI External debt service to exports Present value of external debt to exports Present value of external debt to GNI Reserves to external debt stocks
169 59 88 .. .. 28
159 54 19 196 69 33
Currency composition (%) Euro Japanese yen U.S. dollar
7.1 2.5 86.7
6.4 4.8 85.8
Other long-term net resource flows Net flows of long-term external debt (excluding IMF) Foreign direct investment (FDI, net) Portfolio equity flows Grants (excluding technical cooperation) Debt forgiveness grants International Development Association (IDA) grants Memo: technical cooperation grants Profit remittances on FDI Major economic aggregates Gross national income (GNI) Exports of goods, services, and income Workers' remittances & compensation of employees
134
2009
The Little Data Book on External Debt
Uzbekistan Europe & Central Asia
Low income
Present value of external debt Population (millions) External debt per capita ($) Share of public sector external debt in total (%)
3,605 26.9 144.2 79.3 2006
External debt stocks Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Private creditors Bonds Private nonguaranteed Use of International Monetary Fund (IMF) credit Short-term external debt Interest in arrears on long-term
2007
4,038 3,880 3,297 2,400 896 0 584 0 158 0
3,876 3,680 3,086 2,434 652 0 594 0 196 0
Disbursements Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed IMF purchases Principal repayments Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed IMF repurchases Net flows on external debt Short-term external debt Interest payments Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed IMF charges Short-term external debt Net transfers Total external debt service paid
306 306 173 0 678 678 579 0 –318 54 173 170 146 0 3 –492 852
385 385 241 0 643 643 558 0 –225 33 176 169 144 0 7 –402 819
Other long-term net resource flows Net flows of long-term external debt (excluding IMF) Foreign direct investment (FDI, net) Portfolio equity flows Grants (excluding technical cooperation) Debt forgiveness grants International Development Association (IDA) grants Memo: technical cooperation grants Profit remittances on FDI
–372 195 0 47 0 0 83 0
–258 262 0 67 0 0 36 0
17,072 .. 0
22,370 .. 0
.. 24 .. .. .. 0
.. 17 .. 51 20 0
18.0 21.2 51.8
18.1 22.8 49.0
Major economic aggregates Gross national income (GNI) Exports of goods, services, and income Workers' remittances & compensation of employees Ratios (%) External debt stocks to exports External debt stocks to GNI External debt service to exports Present value of external debt to exports Present value of external debt to GNI Reserves to external debt stocks Currency composition (%) Euro Japanese yen U.S. dollar The Little Data Book on External Debt
2009
135
Vanuatu East Asia & Pacific
Lower middle income
Present value of external debt Population (thousands) External debt per capita ($) Share of public sector external debt in total (%)
76.8 225.9 416.5 78.6 2006
External debt stocks Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Private creditors Bonds Private nonguaranteed Use of International Monetary Fund (IMF) credit Short-term external debt Interest in arrears on long-term
2007
86.1 72.0 72.0 72.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 14.1 0.1
94.1 74.0 74.0 74.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 20.1 0.1
0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 2.2 2.2 2.2 0.0 1.8 4.0 1.6 1.0 1.0 0.0 0.6 0.3 3.7
0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 2.1 2.1 2.1 0.0 6.9 9.0 1.7 0.8 0.8 0.0 0.9 5.2 3.8
–2.2 43.5 0.0 14.8 0.0 0.0 36.0 34.2
–2.1 34.2 0.0 19.1 0.0 0.0 39.9 45.6
392.6 215.4 5.0
420.6 257.0 5.5
Ratios (%) External debt stocks to exports External debt stocks to GNI External debt service to exports Present value of external debt to exports Present value of external debt to GNI Reserves to external debt stocks
40 22 2 .. .. 122
37 22 1 34 20 127
Currency composition (%) Euro Japanese yen U.S. dollar
13.4 0.0 54.1
13.2 0.0 54.1
Disbursements Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed IMF purchases Principal repayments Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed IMF repurchases Net flows on external debt Short-term external debt Interest payments Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed IMF charges Short-term external debt Net transfers Total external debt service paid Other long-term net resource flows Net flows of long-term external debt (excluding IMF) Foreign direct investment (FDI, net) Portfolio equity flows Grants (excluding technical cooperation) Debt forgiveness grants International Development Association (IDA) grants Memo: technical cooperation grants Profit remittances on FDI Major economic aggregates Gross national income (GNI) Exports of goods, services, and income Workers' remittances & compensation of employees
136
2009
The Little Data Book on External Debt
Venezuela, RB Latin America & Caribbean
Upper middle income
Present value of external debt Population (millions) External debt per capita ($) Share of public sector external debt in total (%)
48,087 27.5 1,570.0 63.7 2006
2007
External debt stocks Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Private creditors Bonds Private nonguaranteed Use of International Monetary Fund (IMF) credit Short-term external debt Interest in arrears on long-term
44,614 32,765 27,159 3,583 23,576 19,478 5,606 0 11,848 2
43,148 31,448 27,494 3,149 24,345 20,675 3,954 0 11,700 0
Disbursements Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed IMF purchases Principal repayments Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed IMF repurchases Net flows on external debt Short-term external debt Interest payments Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed IMF charges Short-term external debt Net transfers Total external debt service paid
1,935 1,935 1,835 0 6,637 6,637 5,966 0 –2,958 1,743 3,327 2,841 2,403 0 486 –6,285 9,964
2,078 2,078 2,078 0 3,005 3,005 2,050 0 –1,073 –146 3,022 2,545 2,222 0 477 –4,095 6,027
Other long-term net resource flows Net flows of long-term external debt (excluding IMF) Foreign direct investment (FDI, net) Portfolio equity flows Grants (excluding technical cooperation) Debt forgiveness grants International Development Association (IDA) grants Memo: technical cooperation grants Profit remittances on FDI
–4,701 –590 41 27 0 0 29 6,302
–927 646 66 45 0 0 20 4,753
183,417 74,861 165
230,636 81,068 136
60 24 13 .. .. 82
53 19 7 66 26 78
13.8 0.7 81.5
14.4 1.0 82.3
Major economic aggregates Gross national income (GNI) Exports of goods, services, and income Workers' remittances & compensation of employees Ratios (%) External debt stocks to exports External debt stocks to GNI External debt service to exports Present value of external debt to exports Present value of external debt to GNI Reserves to external debt stocks Currency composition (%) Euro Japanese yen U.S. dollar
The Little Data Book on External Debt
2009
137
Vietnam East Asia & Pacific
Low income
Present value of external debt Population (millions) External debt per capita ($) Share of public sector external debt in total (%)
20,558 85.2 284.4 80.0 2006
2007
20,202 17,518 17,518 15,531 1,987 1,245 0 181 2,504 77
24,222 19,372 19,372 17,441 1,931 1,220 0 164 4,687 81
Disbursements Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed IMF purchases Principal repayments Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed IMF repurchases Net flows on external debt Short-term external debt Interest payments Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed IMF charges Short-term external debt Net transfers Total external debt service paid
1,228 1,228 1,228 0 464 432 432 33 691 –73 453 329 329 1 123 237 918
1,805 1,805 1,805 0 646 621 621 25 3,324 2,164 610 416 416 1 193 2,714 1,256
Other long-term net resource flows Net flows of long-term external debt (excluding IMF) Foreign direct investment (FDI, net) Portfolio equity flows Grants (excluding technical cooperation) Debt forgiveness grants International Development Association (IDA) grants Memo: technical cooperation grants Profit remittances on FDI
797 2,400 1,313 547 55 5 352 0
1,185 6,700 6,243 643 2 7 350 0
58,543 45,594 4,800
66,775 55,684 5,500
44 35 2 .. .. 66
44 36 2 45 35 97
6.1 26.6 44.2
6.2 28.1 42.8
External debt stocks Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Private creditors Bonds Private nonguaranteed Use of International Monetary Fund (IMF) credit Short-term external debt Interest in arrears on long-term
Major economic aggregates Gross national income (GNI) Exports of goods, services, and income Workers' remittances & compensation of employees Ratios (%) External debt stocks to exports External debt stocks to GNI External debt service to exports Present value of external debt to exports Present value of external debt to GNI Reserves to external debt stocks Currency composition (%) Euro Japanese yen U.S. dollar
138
2009
The Little Data Book on External Debt
Yemen, Rep. Middle East & North Africa
Low income
Present value of external debt Population (millions) External debt per capita ($) Share of public sector external debt in total (%)
4,135 22.4 264.7 90.2 2006
External debt stocks Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Private creditors Bonds Private nonguaranteed Use of International Monetary Fund (IMF) credit Short-term external debt Interest in arrears on long-term Disbursements Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed IMF purchases Principal repayments Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed IMF repurchases Net flows on external debt Short-term external debt Interest payments Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed IMF charges Short-term external debt Net transfers Total external debt service paid Other long-term net resource flows Net flows of long-term external debt (excluding IMF) Foreign direct investment (FDI, net) Portfolio equity flows Grants (excluding technical cooperation) Debt forgiveness grants International Development Association (IDA) grants Memo: technical cooperation grants Profit remittances on FDI Major economic aggregates Gross national income (GNI) Exports of goods, services, and income Workers' remittances & compensation of employees Ratios (%) External debt stocks to exports External debt stocks to GNI External debt service to exports Present value of external debt to exports Present value of external debt to GNI Reserves to external debt stocks Currency composition (%) Euro Japanese yen U.S. dollar The Little Data Book on External Debt
2007
5,561 4,998 4,998 4,959 39 0 0 246 318 100
5,926 5,343 5,343 5,304 39 0 0 169 413 107
347 347 347 0 154 94 94 60 151 –41 72 64 64 3 4 80 226
300 300 300 0 185 99 99 87 207 92 69 62 62 2 5 137 255
252 1,121 0 142 9 0 61 1,403
201 917 0 169 9 0 49 1,390
17,915 9,464 1,283
21,250 9,442 1,283
59 31 2 .. .. 136
63 28 3 46 23 131
1.8 6.0 66.3
2.0 5.7 63.7
2009
139
Zambia Sub-Saharan Africa
Low income
Present value of external debt Population (millions) External debt per capita ($) Share of public sector external debt in total (%)
629 11.9 233.9 40.7 2006
External debt stocks Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Private creditors Bonds Private nonguaranteed Use of International Monetary Fund (IMF) credit Short-term external debt Interest in arrears on long-term
2007
2,284 1,799 973 868 105 0 826 41 443 140
2,789 2,126 1,136 1,028 108 0 990 87 576 148
443 419 162 24 104 104 68 0 489 149 56 46 23 0 9 433 159
421 378 138 42 76 76 33 0 462 118 47 33 10 0 13 416 123
Other long-term net resource flows Net flows of long-term external debt (excluding IMF) Foreign direct investment (FDI, net) Portfolio equity flows Grants (excluding technical cooperation) Debt forgiveness grants International Development Association (IDA) grants Memo: technical cooperation grants Profit remittances on FDI
315 616 2 4,371 3,819 20 183 1,107
302 984 4 821 65 20 71 1,362
Major economic aggregates Gross national income (GNI) Exports of goods, services, and income Workers' remittances & compensation of employees
9,717 4,233 58
9,979 4,967 59
54 24 4 .. .. 32
56 28 2 16 7 39
20.7 0.0 38.9
18.3 0.0 40.2
Disbursements Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed IMF purchases Principal repayments Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed IMF repurchases Net flows on external debt Short-term external debt Interest payments Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed IMF charges Short-term external debt Net transfers Total external debt service paid
Ratios (%) External debt stocks to exports External debt stocks to GNI External debt service to exports Present value of external debt to exports Present value of external debt to GNI Reserves to external debt stocks Currency composition (%) Euro Japanese yen U.S. dollar
140
2009
The Little Data Book on External Debt
Zimbabwe Sub-Saharan Africa
Low income
Present value of external debt Population (millions) External debt per capita ($) Share of public sector external debt in total (%)
6,228 13.4 395.0 70.6 2006
External debt stocks Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Private creditors Bonds Private nonguaranteed Use of International Monetary Fund (IMF) credit Short-term external debt Interest in arrears on long-term
2007
4,651 3,428 3,409 2,946 463 0 19 113 1,111 622
5,293 3,751 3,735 3,247 488 0 16 118 1,424 721
Disbursements Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed IMF purchases Principal repayments Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed IMF repurchases Net flows on external debt Short-term external debt Interest payments Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed IMF charges Short-term external debt Net transfers Total external debt service paid
31 31 28 0 32 29 13 3 131 132 53 3 2 23 27 78 85
160 160 160 0 39 39 36 0 332 211 41 13 13 0 27 291 79
Other long-term net resource flows Net flows of long-term external debt (excluding IMF) Foreign direct investment (FDI, net) Portfolio equity flows Grants (excluding technical cooperation) Debt forgiveness grants International Development Association (IDA) grants Memo: technical cooperation grants Profit remittances on FDI
2 40 0 224 0 0 65 0
121 69 0 429 2 0 46 0
Major economic aggregates Gross national income (GNI) Exports of goods, services, and income Workers' remittances & compensation of employees
.. .. 0
.. .. 0
Ratios (%) External debt stocks to exports External debt stocks to GNI External debt service to exports Present value of external debt to exports Present value of external debt to GNI Reserves to external debt stocks
.. .. .. .. .. 0
.. .. .. 326 121 0
33.4 4.9 28.2
33.9 4.7 29.7
Currency composition (%) Euro Japanese yen U.S. dollar The Little Data Book on External Debt
2009
141
Glossary Bonds include publicly issued or privately placed bonds with an original maturity of more than one year. Currency composition of public and publicly guaranteed debt provides information on the currency composition of loans outstanding and disbursed based on the repayment currency of individual loans. For major multilateral creditors currency composition is based on the reporting currency, which is mostly U.S. dollars, and unit of account. The major currencies in which the external debt of low- and middle-income countries is contracted are separately identified, as is debt denominated in special drawing rights and debt repayable in multiple currencies. Debt forgiveness grants are both debts cancelled by agreement between debtor and creditor and reductions in the net present value of non–official development assistance debt from concessional rescheduling or refinancing. Data are on a disbursement basis and cover flows from all bilateral and multilateral donors. Disbursements are drawings on loan commitments by the borrower during the year specified. Exports of goods, services, and income are the total value of goods and services exported and receipts of compensation of employees and investment income. Workers’ remittances, a transfer and not an income entry in the balance of payments, are treated as compensation of employees in Global Development Finance because they are often difficult to distinguish from compensation of nonresident workers and migrants. External debt per capita is total external debt divided by midyear population. External debt ratios are ratios of debt and debt service to some selected economic aggregates. External debt service to exports, also called the external debt service ratio, is the ratio of external debt service paid to exports of goods and services (including workers’ remittances). External debt stocks consist of public and publicly guaranteed long-term external debt, private nonguaranteed long-term external debt, the use of International Monetary Fund (IMF) credit, and short-term external debt. Interest in arrears on long-term external debt, shown as a separate line, is added to short-term external debt, as is interest in arrears on the use of IMF credit. External debt stocks to exports is the ratio of external debt to exports of goods and services (including workers’ remittances). External debt stocks to GNI is the ratio of external debt to gross national income.
The Little Data Book on External Debt
2009
143
Glossary Foreign direct investment (FDI, net) is an investment made to acquire a lasting management interest (usually 10 percent of voting stock) in an enterprise operating in a country other than that of the investor (defined by residency), with the investor’s purpose being an effective voice in managing the enterprise. It is the sum of equity capital, reinvestment of earnings, other long-term capital, and short-term capital as shown in the balance of payments. FDI includes intercompany debt. Grants (excluding technical cooperation) are legally binding commitments that obligate a specific value of funds available for disbursement without a repayment requirement. See technical cooperation grants. Gross national income (GNI) is the sum of value added by all resident producers plus any product taxes (less subsidies) not included in the valuation of output plus net receipts of primary income (compensation of employees and property income) from abroad. Yearly average exchange rates are used to convert GNI from local currency to U.S. dollars. International Development Association (IDA) grants are net disbursements of grants from IDA. IMF charges are the amount of interest paid under all International Monetary Fund (IMF) facilities except the poverty reduction and growth facility and the enhanced structural adjustment facility. Charges are paid at the IMF’s market-related interest rate, which is based on the IMF special drawing rights interest rate. IMF purchases are total drawings on the general resources account of the International Monetary Fund during the year specified, excluding drawings in the reserve tranche. IMF repurchases are total repayments of outstanding drawings from the general resources account of the International Monetary Fund during the year specified, excluding repayments due in the reserve tranche. Interest in arrears on long-term external debt is interest payments due but not paid, shown on a cumulative basis. Interest payments are the amount of interest paid in foreign currency, goods, or services in the year specified. Long-term external debt is debt with an original or extended maturity of more than one year, owed by residents to nonresidents, and repayable in foreign currency, goods, or services. Long-term external debt has three components: public external debt, publicly guaranteed external debt, and private nonguaranteed external debt. Net flows of long-term external debt (excluding IMF) received by the borrower during the year are disbursements minus principal repayments.
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Net flows on external debt are disbursements on long-term external debt and International Monetary Fund (IMF) purchases minus principal repayments on long-term external debt, IMF repurchases, and changes in stock of short-term external debt. Thus, if the change in stock is positive, a disbursement is assumed to have taken place; if negative, a repayment is assumed to have taken place. Net transfers are net flows minus interest payments. Official creditors include multilateral and bilateral lenders. Population is the midyear estimate of all residents regardless of legal status or citizenship, except for refugees not permanently settled in the country of asylum, who are generally considered part of the population of their country of origin. Portfolio equity flows are the sum of country funds, depository receipts (U.S. or global), and direct purchases of shares by foreign investors. Present value of external debt outstanding is the discounted value of all future debt service at a given rate of interest. It is based on the annual debt service (principal plus interest) discounted by the Commercial Interest Reference Rates of the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, according to the currency of payment of the loan. If the interest rate on debt is above the discount rate, the present value of debt will be greater than the nominal value. For the 42 countries in the Heavily Indebted Poor Countries (HIPC) Debt Initiative present value comes from HIPC documents and is based on public and publicly guaranteed debt, including International Monetary Fund credit. Present value of external debt to value of external debt to exports of as the ratio of the present value of year (2005–07) average of exports estimates.
exports is the ratio of the present goods and services. It is calculated external debt for 2007 to the threeand might include World Bank staff
Present value of external debt to GNI is the ratio of the present value of external debt to gross national income (GNI). It is calculated as the ratio of the present value of external debt for 2007 to the three-year (2005–07) average of GNI and might include World Bank staff estimates. Principal repayments are the amounts of principal (amortization) paid in foreign currency, goods, or services. Private creditors include bondholders, commercial banks, and other traderelated lenders. Private nonguaranteed external debt is an external obligation of a private debtor that is not guaranteed for repayment by a public entity.
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2009
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Glossary Profit remittances on FDI are payments of foreign direct investment income (debit side), which consist of income on equity (dividends, branch profits, and reinvested earnings) and income on intercompany debt (interest). Public and publicly guaranteed external debt is public debt—an external obligation of a public debtor, including the national government, a political subdivision (or an agency of either), and autonomous public bodies— and publicly guaranteed external debt—an external obligation of a private debtor that is guaranteed for repayment by a public entity. Reserves to external debt stocks is the ratio of international reserves to external debt. Share of public sector external debt in total is public sector external debt as a percentage of total external debt. Short-term external debt has an original maturity of one year or less. Available data permit no distinction between public and private nonguaranteed short-term external debt. Technical cooperation grants are free-standing technical cooperation grants for financing the transfer of technical and managerial skills or technology for building general national capacity without reference to any specific investment projects, and investment-related technical cooperation grants for strengthening the capacity to execute specific investment projects. Total external debt service paid is debt service payments on long-term external debt (public and publicly guaranteed and private nonguaranteed), use of International Monetary Fund credit, and interest on short-term external debt. Use of International Monetary Fund (IMF) credit denotes members’ drawings on the IMF other than those drawn against the country’s reserve tranche position. It includes purchases and drawings under stand-by, extended, structural adjustment, enhanced structural adjustment, and systemic transformation facility arrangements, together with trust fund loans. Workers’ remittances and compensation of employees include current transfers by migrant workers and wages and salaries earned by nonresident workers. In addition, migrants’ transfers, a part of capital transfers, are treated as workers' remittances in Global Development Finance.
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1818 H Street N.W. ISBN 978-0-8213-7852-6
Washington, D.C. 20433 USA Telephone: 202 473 1000 Fax: 202 477 6391 Web site: www.worldbank.org
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