'DVQHXH$EHQWHXHU
8OULFK:DOGQHU(LQPHUNZUGLJHU)DOO 9HUODJ1HXHV/HEHQ%HUOLQ
96FDQE\'XPPH3XWH .O...
47 downloads
789 Views
612KB Size
Report
This content was uploaded by our users and we assume good faith they have the permission to share this book. If you own the copyright to this book and it is wrongfully on our website, we offer a simple DMCA procedure to remove your content from our site. Start by pressing the button below!
Report copyright / DMCA form
'DVQHXH$EHQWHXHU
8OULFK:DOGQHU(LQPHUNZUGLJHU)DOO 9HUODJ1HXHV/HEHQ%HUOLQ
96FDQE\'XPPH3XWH .OHVHQE\6RNUDWHV
9HUODJ1HXHV/HEHQ%HUOLQ /L]HQ]1U /69 (LQEDQGXQG,OOXVWUDWLRQHQ.DUO)LVFKHU 7\SRJUDILH:DOWHU/HLSROG 6FKULIWS([FHOVLRU *HVDPWKHUVWHOOXQJ 'UXFNHUHL1HXHV'HXWVFKODQG%HUOLQ %HVWHOO1U (93
(V ZDU HLQH NDOWH UHJQHULVFKH 2NWREHUQDFKW $XV GHQ WLHIKlQJHQGHQ :RONHQ GLH EHU GHQ 6HH KHUDQWULHEHQ SUDVVHOWHQ 6FKDXHU DXI GLH 'lFKHU GHU OHHUVWHKHQGHQ :R FKHQHQGKlXVHU 'LH 6DLVRQ ZDU YRUEHU HLQVDP XQG YHU ODVVHQ ODJ GLH 6LHGOXQJ (V JDE LQ LKU NHLQ /DFKHQ NHLQH 0XVLNNHLQPXQWHUHV/HEHQPHKU'HU*HUXFKGHU/DJHU IHXHU XQG EUDWHQGHQ 6FKDVFKOLNVSLHH ZDU YHUIORJHQ HV URFKQDFKQDVVHP/DXEXQGPRGHUQGHP6FKLOI 'HU 0DQQ LQ GHU GUHLYLHUWHOODQJHQ 5HJHQNXWWH KDWWH NDXP ]X IUFKWHQ GD LKP MHPDQG EHJHJQHWH GHQQRFK KLHOWHUHVIUDQJHEUDFKWVLFKDQ=lXQHQXQGKRKHQ+HN NHQ HQWODQJ]XVFKOHLFKHQ 'HU :HJ ZDU QLFKW JHSIODVWHUW XQGEHOHXFKWHW(LQYRQ9HQHGLJEHJHLVWHUWHV0LWJOLHGGHV 9HUHLQVYRUVWDQGHVKDWWHLKPGHQ1DPHQÄ6HXI]HUEUFNHQ SIDG³ YHUOLHKHQ 'DV PlUNLVFKH Ä6HXI]HUEUFNFKHQ³ GDV IUGLH1DPHQVJHEXQJKHUKDOWHQPXWHEHUVSDQQWH]ZDU QXU HLQHQ WUlJHQ EHOULHFKHQGHQ 7PSHODEIOX ]XP 6HH DEHU HV ZDU KRFKJHZ|OEW =XU +RFKVRPPHU]HLW TXDNWHQ GLH )U|VFKH XQG IORJHQ GLH 0FNHQ PDQ K|UWH DOVR GHU JHSODJWHQ*UXQGVWFNVEHVLW]HU6HXI]HUEHUDOO'HU1DPH IUGHQ3IDGXQGGLH%UFNHKDWWHGXUFKDXVVHLQH%HUHFK WLJXQJ 'LH +DQG GHV 5HJHQNXWWHQWUlJHUV IXKU EHU VHLQ UHJHQ QDVVHV*HVLFKW)UHLQHQ$XJHQEOLFNEOLHEHUVWHKHQ'HU 6HHDXIGHQHUYRQGHU%UFNHDXVHLQHQZHLWHQ$XVEOLFN KDWWH WUXJ ZHLH 6FKDXPNURQHQ 'HU 0RQG VDK GXUFK HLQLJH :RONHQIHW]HQ XQG LQ VHLQHP EODVVHQ JHVSHQVWL VFKHQ/LFKWHUZHLWHUWHVLFKGDV3DQRUDPDVDKHQGLH:HO OHQQRFKJHIlKUOLFKHUDXV $EHU EDOG JLQJ GHU 0DQQ LQ GHU 5HJHQNXWWH ZHLWHU EHUTXHUWH GLH %UFNH EOLHE DP =DXQ GHV QlFKVWHQ *UXQGVWFNV VWHKHQ XQG VDK VLFK XP 1LFKWV UHJWH VLFK
'HU=DXQZDULKPNHLQ+LQGHUQLV(UEHVWDQGDXVJHPDX HUWHQ 3IHLOHUQ GLH )HOGHU TXDGUDWLVFKHQ 0DVFKHQGUDKWV WUXJHQ (UVWHPPWHVLFK DQ HLQHP 3IHLOHU KRFK VHW]WH PLW HLQHU )ODQNHKLQEHUOLHIJHGXFNWELV]XUQlFKVWHQ%DXPJUXSSH VSUDQJQDFKUHFKWV]XU-DVPLQKHFNHXQGVFKOLFKOlQJVGHU +HFNHELV]XP%RRWVVFKXSSHQ DP:DVVHU(LQH7DVFKHQ ODPSHIODPPWHDXI9RQGHU+DQGIDVWY|OOLJDEJHVFKLUPW WDVWHWHVLFKLKU/LFKWNUHLVEHUGDV9RUKlQJHVFKORDQGHU 7U ELV ]XU 'DFKNDQWH KLQDXI 'RUW KLQJ DQ HLQHP 1DJHO HLQ6FKOVVHO
'HU 0DQQ EUDXFKWH QXQ NHLQ /LFKW PHKU (U VFKOR GDV 7RU GHV %RRWVVFKXSSHQV DXI 'D K|UWH HU GDV .QDFNHQ HLQHV WURFNHQHQ $VWHV GUHKWH VLFK EOLW]VFKQHOO XP XQG VWDUUWH VHNXQGHQODQJ LQ GLH 5LFKWXQJ DXV GHU GDV *H UlXVFK JHNRPPHQ ZDU 9RUQ DQ GHU 6WUDH DP =DXQ ZDU HV JHZHVHQ 8QG ZHQQ LKQ QLFKW DOOHV WlXVFKWH EHZHJWH VLFK KLQWHU HLQHP GHU LQ GHU 'XQNHOKHLW KHOO OHXFKWHQGHQ
%LUNHQVWlPPHHWZDV0DQQVKRKHV6FKZDU]HV (UVDKJHQDXHUKLQXQGVWHOOWHIHVWGDVHLQH$XJHQLKQ JHQDUUWKDEHQPXWHQ'HU%LUNHQVWDPPKREVLFKGHXWOLFK DEJHJHQGHQ+LQWHUJUXQGXQGHUZDUVRVFKPDOGDVLFK NDXP HLQ 0DQQ GDKLQWHU YHUVWHFNHQ NRQQWH 'HU 5HJHQ NXWWHQWUlJHUZDQGWHVLFKEHUXKLJWXPXQG|IIQHWHGDV7RU 9RUVLFKWLJGDPLWHVQLFKWLQGHQ$QJHOQTXLHWVFKWHKREHU HVDQXQG|IIQHWHHV'DQQKDNWHHUHVIHVWXQGYHUVFKZDQG LP,QQHUHQGHV6FKXSSHQV -HW]W HUVW ULFKWHWH VLFK GHU 0DQQ DXI GHU EHLP hEHU VSULQJHQ GHV =DXQHV DXI HLQHP $VW JHODQGHW ZDU XQG VFKQHOO'HFNXQJKLQWHUHLQHP%LUNHQVWDPPJHVXFKWKDWWH ,Q HLQH WLHIH +RFNH ZDU HU JHJDQJHQ XQG ZDU IDVW HLQV JHZRUGHQ PLW GHP 8QWHUJUXQG 1XQ IROJWH HU VHLQHP 9RUJlQJHU DXI GHP JOHLFKHQ :HJ (LQ SDDU 6FKULWWH YRU GHP %RRWVVFKXSSHQ EOLHE HU VWHKHQ XQG SUHWH VLFK YRU VLFKWLJLQGLHGLFKWH-DVPLQKHFNH 'HU 9HUIROJHU EUDXFKWH QLFKW ODQJH ]X ZDUWHQ DXV GHP GXQNHO JlKQHQGHQ 7RU GHV 6FKXSSHQV VFKRE VLFK GHU VFKODQNH 5XPSI HLQHV 3DGGHOERRWHV 'HU 0DQQ LQ GHU 5HJHQNXWWH NDP KHUDXV HU KDWWH GDV %RRW LQ GHU 0LWWH JHIDWVFKOHSSWHHV]XP6WHJXQGVHW]WHHVDE'DQQKROWH HUGLH3DGGHOVFKORGDV7RUKlQJWHGHQ6FKOVVHODQGHQ 1DJHO XQWHU GHU 'DFKNDQWH VHW]WH GDV %RRW LQV UXKLJH :DVVHU GHV NOHLQHQ +DIHQV VWLHJ HLQ XQG SDGGHOWH PLW NUlIWLJHQ6FKOlJHQKLQDXVDXIGHQ6HH 'LH :HOOHQ SDFNWHQ GDV OHLFKWH %RRW XQG ZDUIHQ HV DXV GHU)DKUWULFKWXQJ6HLQ%XJZXUGHYRQ%UHFKHUQEHUODX IHQ XQG :DVVHU VWU]WH EHUV 6SULW]ERUG LQV ,QQHUH 'HU 5HJHQNXWWHQPDQQ NlPSIWH YHUELVVHQ JHJHQ :LQG XQG :HOOHQ 8P GLH /DQG]XQJH PXWH HU KHUXP QXU XP GLH /DQG]XQJH:HQQHUVLHXPIDKUHQKDWWHEHIDQGHUVLFKLP
:LQGVFKDWWHQXQGLQ6LFKHUKHLW $XV GHU -DVPLQKHFNH ZDU GHU 9HUIROJHU KHUYRUJHWUHWHQ (U ZDU HLQ JURHU NUlIWLJHU 0DQQ LQ HLQHP VFKZDU]HQ 7UDLQLQJVDQ]XJ 'LH .UHPSH GHV DOWHQ ]HUEHXOWHQ )LO]KX WHV GHQ HU VLFK DXI GHQ .RSI JHVWOSW KDWWH ² ZRKO XP XQHUNDQQW]XEOHLEHQ²ZDU WLHI LQV *HVLFKW JHVFKODJHQ (U VDK GHP PKVDP YRUDQNRPPHQGHQ %RRWVIDKUHU QDFK Ä2KQH 6SULW]GHFNH IlKUW HU ORV³ VDJWH HU NRSIVFKWWHOQG (UEOLHEVRODQJHELVGDV%RRWDOVVFKPDOHUDXIGHQ:HO OHQ KSIHQGHU 6WULFK KLQWHU GHU /DQG]XQJH YHUVFKZXQGHQ ZDU 'DQQ JLQJ HU ]XP %RRWVVFKXSSHQ XQG SDFNWH GDV OHLFKWH 9RUKlQJHVFKOR PLW EHLGHQ )lXVWHQ (LQ HLQ]LJHU NUlIWLJHU 5XFN JHQJWH GDV 6FKOR ZDU DXI (U OLH HV ]HUVW|UW PLW RIIHQHP %JHO DQ GHU 7U KlQJHQ VDJWH Ä$GLRV³ XQG WUDW GHQ 5FN]XJ ]XP 6HXI]HUEUFNHQSIDG DQ
Ä«VREHVWHKWDOVRGHUYRUEHXJHQGH6LQQXQVHUHUNULPL QDOSROL]HLOLFKHQ $UEHLW DXFK GDULQ GD MHGHU 7lWHU QLFKW QXU GLH 6WUDIH VHOEVW ]X IUFKWHQ KDW VRQGHUQ YRU DOOHP LKUH 8QDEZHQGEDUNHLW³ EHHQGHWH +DXSWPDQQ 5HLQKDUGW VHLQH $QWZRUW DXI HLQH )UDJH GHV 9RUVLW]HQGHQ GHU 3U IXQJVNRPPLVVLRQ 'LH 'R]HQWHQ VDHQ LKP DP ODQJHQ 7LVFK JHJHQEHU DOOH LQ 8QLIRUP HU LP GXQNOHQ $Q]XJ DOOHLQ LKQHQ JH JHQEHU (LQHU JHJHQ VLHEHQ ² 1HLQ QHLQ VR ZDU GDV QLFKW6LHYHUVXFKWHQLKQQLFKWUHLQ]XOHJHQ6LHZDUHQLKP GXUFKDXV ZRKOJHVRQQHQ XQG VLH QLFNWHQ DXFK MHW]W JDQ] ]XIULHGHQ 6HLQH 9RU]HQVXUHQ ZDUHQ MD LQ 2UGQXQJ JHZH VHQDEHU3UIXQJEOHLEW3UIXQJ hEHUHLQH6WXQGHGDXHUWHGDV*HVSUlFKQXQVFKRQ6WUDI XQG3UR]HUHFKW.ULPLQDOWDNWLNXQG0HWKRGLN3V\FKROR
JLH XQG 9HUQHKPXQJVOHKUH .ULPLQDOWHFKQLN RSHUDWLYH 0DQDKPHQ (U ZDU JXW LQ MHGHP GHU )lFKHU DEHU DOOHV ]XVDPPHQXQGDOOHVDXIHLQPDOXQGQLFKWZLVVHQZRQDFK QRFK JHIUDJW ZLUG ² XQG GLH 3UIXQJVDQJVW +HUUJRWW HU KDWWHGRFKLQEHU]ZDQ]LJ'LHQVWMDKUHQEHLGHU.ULPLQDO SROL]HL 'LQJH HUOHEW (U KlWWH MHW]W LQ GLHVHP 0RPHQW JHUQJHZXWZLHRIWHULQ/HEHQVJHIDKUJHZHVHQZDU 'RFKMHW]WZDUNHLQH*HOHJHQKHLWGDV]XVDPPHQ]XUHFK QHQ XQG ZDV KDOI HV DXFK ZHQQ HUåV ZWH 'LH HQGORVH 3UIXQJWULHELKPGHQ6FKZHLDXIGLH6WLUQ(UNRQQWHHV QLFKWYHUKLQGHUQVRVRXYHUlQHUVRQVWDXFKZDU:HQQHU VLFKLQ/HEHQVJHIDKUEHIXQGHQKDWWHZDULKPJHZ|KQOLFK NHLQ6FKZHLDXIGLH6WLUQJHNRPPHQ (UWXSIWHVLFKPLWGHP7DVFKHQWXFKGDVLKPVHLQH)UDX OLHEHYROO JHSOlWWHW XQG LQ GLH 7DVFKH JHVWHFNW KDWWH GLH 6WLUQDE 'UHLPDO KDWWH PDQ LKP =XVDW]IUDJHQ JHVWHOOW 1DWUOLFK PLW (UIROJ LFK KDEH QLFKW UXPJHHLHUW VDJWH HU VLFK LFK PWHJDQ]JXWGDVWHKHQ$EHUGDVLVWPHLQH0HLQXQJVLH NDQQVXEMHNWLYVHLQ'HU'R]HQWIU6WUDIXQG3UR]HUHFKW KDWWH HLQ SDDUPDO VR NRPLVFK JHOlFKHOW *HOlFKHOW KDWWHQ VLH HLJHQWOLFK DOOH VFKRQ $XV 6\PSDWKLH ZHLO LFK GHU lOWHVWH.DQGLGDWELQ" +DXSWPDQQ 5HLQKDUGW ZXWH QLFKWV PHKU (U ZQVFKWH GDHVYRUEHLVHLQP|JH 'LH 3UIXQJVNRPPLVVLRQ VDK DXFK QLFKW VHKU PXQWHU DXV :DUXP KDWWHQ VLH LKQ GHQ bOWHVWHQ ]XP 6FKOX KHUDQJHQRPPHQ" (UVW KDWWH HU JHGDFKW GD VLH HV NXU] PDFKHQZUGHQ6LHZLVVHQGDLFKJXWELQVLHPDFKHQåV QXU SUR IRUPD :R]X KDWWHQ VLH IQI -DKUH KLQGXUFK =ZL VFKHQSUIXQJHQ XQG VFKULIWOLFKH $UEHLWHQ DEJHOHJW" $EHU QHLQ (LQH 6WXQGH XQG IQIXQGYLHU]LJ 0LQXWHQ ² HU
EUDFKWHHVIHUWLJDXIGLH$UPEDQGXKU]XVHKHQ²IUDJWHQ VLHLKPQXQÄ/|FKHULQGHQ%DXFK³(UNDQQWHVLHDOOHVLH NDQQWHQ LKQ DOOH $EHU ZDUXP WULHEHQ VLHåV GHQQ ELV ]XU (UVFK|SIXQJYHUIOXFKWQRFKPDO 'HU9RUVLW]HQGHVDKQDFKOLQNVXQGQDFKUHFKWV'LH'R ]HQWHQ QLFNWHQ 6LH KDWWHQ NHLQH )UDJHQ PHKU 9LHOOHLFKW GDFKWHQ VLH DQ GDV 0LWWDJHVVHQ $XFK GLH 'R]HQWLQ GHU 3KLORVRSKLH QLFNWH (LQH MXQJH *HQRVVLQ GLH VR KEVFK XQGFKDUPDQWZDUGD5HLQKDUGWDXFKDXVGLHVHP*UXQGH ]ZLVFKHQ (LQV XQG =ZHL VWDQG (V ZlUH LKP SHLQOLFK JHZHVHQ EHL LKU ]X YHUVDJHQ GHQQ HU N|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lUHXQGGHV.DIIHHVGHU ]ZLVFKHQGXUFKVHUYLHUWZXUGHZXUGH 'LH $XIIRUGHUXQJ ZDU PHKU IRUPDO XQG VR VWHOOWH VLH HLQHVFKZLHULJH )UDJH YRQ GHU VLH DEHU ZXWH GD 5HLQ KDUGW VLH EHDQWZRUWHQ NRQQWH (U VROOWH PLW GHU $QWZRUW EULOOLHUHQ N|QQHQ .DQGLGDW 5HLQKDUGW EHJDQQ DXFK VHKU ]JLJGRFKGDQQYHUKDVSHOWHHUVLFK +DXSWPDQQ &KULVWD 6HGOHU VFKZLW]WH %OXW XQG :DVVHU VLH KDOI LKP ZHLWHU VRZHLW HV HUODXEW ZDU EDXWH LKP
(VHOVEUFNHQ 9HUJHEHQV EHL :DOWHU 5HLQKDUGW ZDU GHU =ZLUQJHULVVHQHUZDUIDOOHVGXUFKHLQDQGHU Ä$EHU *HQRVVH 5HLQKDUGW³ KDOI LKP &KULVWD 6HGOHU DXI GLH 6SUQJH ÄGDV ZLVVHQ 6LH GRFK 6LH ZROOWHQ YRP :DKUKHLWVNULWHULXPDXVJHKHQ«³ 'DVZDUQXQVR]LHPOLFKGDV*HOlXILJVWH-HGHU6WXGHQW LP HUVWHQ 6HPHVWHU ZXWH GDV XQG VLH KRIIWH GD 5HLQ KDUGWZHQQHUHUVWZLHGHUGHQULFKWLJHQ)DGHQLQGHU+DQG KLHOWGDV.QlXHOHQWZLUUHQZUGH 6LH KDWWH VLFK JHLUUW 'HU YHUGLHQVWYROOH .RPPLVVDU GHU .ULPLQDOSROL]HLVFKHLWHUWHDQGLHVHUOHW]WHQZHL*RWWVR VLPSOHQ)UDJH Ä'DV:DKUKHLWVNULWHULXP²GDV.ULWHULXPIUGLH:DKU KHLWLVW«³VWRWWHUWHHUXQGZLVFKWHVLFKGLH6WLUQPLWGHP 7DVFKHQWXFK DE Ä-D HQWVFKXOGLJHQ 6LH ELWWH³ VDJWH HU GDQQ ÄQDWUOLFK ZHL LFK QRUPDOHUZHLVH ² QXU LP 0R PHQW ² LFK KDEH JHJODXEW GLH 3UIXQJ VHL EHUHLWV ]X (QGH,FK«³ Ä/DVVHQ ZLUåV JXW VHLQ *HQRVVH 5HLQKDUGW³ VDJWH GHU 9RUVLW]HQGHGHUPLW)UHXQGOLFKNHLWGLH6LWXDWLRQ]XUHWWHQ VXFKWH Ä'LH UHJXOlUH 3UIXQJV]HLW KDEHQ ZLU RKQHKLQ EHUVFKULWWHQ,FKGHQNHZLUODVVHQ,KQHQ]ZHLGUHL7DJH =HLW XQG GDQQ VHKHQ ZLU XQV QRFK HLQPDO ]X HLQHU .RQ VXOWDWLRQ HKH ZLU GDV HQGJOWLJH 3UIXQJVHUJHEQLV IHVWOH JHQ³ 'HU 9RUVLW]HQGH ZDU DXIJHVWDQGHQ XP GHQ 7LVFK KHU XPJHNRPPHQXQGKDWWH5HLQKDUGWGLH+DQGJHGUFNW'LH 6DFKH ZDU VFKLHI JHODXIHQ XQG GDV lUJHUWH LKQ :DUXP KDWWHQVLHGHQ*HQRVVHQDXI(LQVTXlOHQPVVHQ"0LW*XW KlWWHHUDOOHPDOEHVWDQGHQDEHUQHLQVLHKDWWHQGDV/HW]WH DXVLKPKHUDXVJHKROWXQGVLFKGDUDQEHJHLVWHUWZDVHU]X JHEHQ LPVWDQGH ZDU $Q GLH $XVZHUWXQJ KDWWHQ VLH ZRKO
DXFK JHGDFKW XQG DQ GLH 6WDWLVWLN %HL MHGHP DQGHUHQ KlWWHQ VLH VLFK OlQJVW ]XIULHGHQJHJHEHQ XQG ZlUHQ HVVHQ JHJDQJHQ 'XUFKV 6WXGLXP VFKOlQJHOQ NRQQWH VLFK NHLQHU GLH )DFKGR]HQWHQ ZXWHQ %HVFKHLG EHU MHGHQ 6HKU JHQDX NDQQWHQVLHGHQ /HLVWXQJVVWDQG:R]XGDVDOOHV" ² $EHU +DXSWPDQQ 5HLQKDUGW VROOWH PLW (LQV EHVWHKHQ XQG LQ 3KLORVRSKLHKDWWHHUDEJHEDXW:DVEOLHEZHLWHUEULJDOV LKQ QRFK HLQPDO KHU]XEHVWHOOHQ" 'DV ZDU QLFKW EOLFK DEHU PHQVFKOLFK HQWJHJHQNRPPHQG :LH HV 5HLQKDUGW DXIIDVVHQZUGHZXWHPDQQRFKQLFKW 'LH 'R]HQWHQ VDHQ UHFKW VFKZHLJVDP XQG XQJOFNOLFK LQ LKUHQ 6HVVHOQ DOV GHU 9RUVLW]HQGH DXI VHLQHQ 3ODW] ]X UFNNDP$PXQJOFNOLFKVWHQVDKGLH3KLORVRSKLQDXV 'LH 7U VFKOXJ LQV 6FKOR ² QLFKW ODXWHU DOV VRQVW ² DEHUDOOH]XFNWHQHLQELFKHQ]XVDPPHQXQGGUHKWHQVLFK XQZLOONUOLFKXP 'HU *HQRVVH .RPPLVVDU 5HLQKDUGW KDWWH GHQ 3UIXQJV UDXP YHUODVVHQ %OD ZDU HU JHZHVHQ DEHU HU KDWWH +DO WXQJEHZDKUW 'HU'R]HQWIU6WUDIXQG3UR]HUHFKWULHEVLFKYHUOHJHQ GDV .LQQ Ä,FK JODXEH ZLU KDEHQ HLQHQ SV\FKRORJLVFKHQ )HKOHUJHPDFKW³VDJWHHU Ä8QG RE³ VDJWH GHU 9RUVLW]HQGH VHW]WH VLFK KLQ XQG VFKOXJ PLW GHU +DQG DXI GHQ 7LVFK Ä:LU EOHLEHQ MHW]W VR ODQJH]XVDPPHQELVGLH6DFKHLQ2UGQXQJJHEUDFKWLVW³ /HXWQDQW.DOXZHLWXQG2EHUOHXWQDQW%HFNKDWWHQHVYHU VWDQGHQVLFK DQ GLHVHP 7DJ MHGH DXIZHQGLJH $UEHLW YRP +DOV ]X KDOWHQ 'DV PXWH VHLQ :HQQ GHU &KHI PLW GHP 'LSORP QDFK +DXVH NDP KDWWH PDQ GHQ 6RQQWDJVDQ]XJ DQ]X]LHKHQXQGHLQLJHVKHU]XULFKWHQ 'LH ÄJXWHQ³ $Q]JH WUXJHQ VLH 6HNW VWDQG LP .KOHU
GHU7LVFKZDUJHGHFNW²HLQH3ODWWHPLWUDIILQLHUWEHOHJWHQ %U|WFKHQXQG*DEHOELVVHQ²XQGIDOOVGDVQLFKWVRUHFK WHQ $QNODQJ ILQGHQ VROOWH (LQH (WDJH WLHIHU LP .KO VFKUDQN GHU %LRORJHQ ZXUGH HLQH )ODVFKH 6WROLWVFKQDMD :RGNDVHLWGHPIUKHQ0RUJHQJHNKOW Ä5DXFKQLFKWVRYLHO³VDJWH%HFN]X.DOOHGHUDXIJHUHJW KLQ XQG KHU OLHI VLFK HLQH ZHLWHUH ) DXV GHU 6FKDFKWHO VFKQLSSWH XQG VLH VLFK DQEUDQQWH .DOOH KRE GLH LQ =HOOR SKDQ JHKOOWHQ ODQJVWLHOLJHQ 5RVHQ GLH QHEHQ GHU 6FKUHLEPDVFKLQH ODJHQ DXI VDK QDFK RE VLH QRFK IULVFK ZDUHQ OLHI GDQQ ZHLWHU EOLHE DP 6HNWNKOHU VWHKHQ WDXFKWHGHQ)LQJHUKLQHLQXQGVDJWHÄ'HU6HNWZLUGDXFK LPPHUZlUPHU«³ 6HSSHO%HFNUHDJLHUWHQLFKWDXI.DOOHV8QUXKH(UIDOWHWH DXV 6FKPLHU]HWWHOQ NOHLQH 7DXEHQ )QI 6WFN ODJHQ YRU LKPLQ5HLKXQG*OLHG Ä$OVRLFKYHUVWHKGDVQLFKW³.DOOHXQWHUEUDFKVHLQ+HU XPODXIHQ Ä6LH N|QQHQ LKQ GRFK QLFKW HZLJ SUIHQ ² 8QG ZHQQ LFK VHKH ZLH GX GD UXPVLW]W XQG 3DSLHUIOLHJHU EDVWHOVW(LQ*HPWKDVWGX³ 6HSSHO DQWZRUWHWH QLFKW QDKP VLFK HLQ 6DUGHOOHQEU|W FKHQ YRQ GHU 3ODWWH XQG EL KLQHLQ Ä'D GX MHW]W DQV (VVHQGHQNHQNDQQVW³VDJWH.DOOHXQGVDKLKQVWUDIHQGDQ Ä'DV HLQ]LJH ZDV EHL PLU KLOIW ² JHJHQ $XIUHJXQJ 'DQQ PDFK ZHQLJVWHQV GLH =LJDUHWWH DXV 0LU ZLUG JDQ] VFKOHFKWZHQQLFKGDVEORVHKH³ .DOOH GUFNWH GLH =LJDUHWWH DXV Ä)UK XP DFKW JLQJåV ORV VDJWH HU XQG EL ZWHQG LQ HLQ 6DODPLEU|WFKHQ ÄYRQ DFKWELVYLHU]HKQ8KUGDVLVW]XYLHO²RGHUPHLQVWGXGLH VLQG DOOH JHPHLQVDP QDFKGHP VLHåV EHVWDQGHQ KDEHQ LQ HLQH.QHLSHJH]RJHQ"³ Ä'DVPDFKW:DOWHUQLFKW³VDJWH6HSSHO
Ä'DVPDFKWHUVFKRQ³ Ä$EHUQLFKWZHQQHUZHLGDZLUKLHUDXILKQZDUWHQ³ Ä'D KDVW GX DXFK ZLHGHU UHFKW³ 6LH EHUOHJWHQ 6HSSHO ZLUNWH VHKU YRUQHKP LQ VHLQHP VWDKOEODXHQ $Q]XJ XQG GHP OHLFKW HUJUDXWHQ +DDU DQ GHQ VFKPDOHQ 6FKOlIHQ .DOOHEORQGXQGLPPHUQRFKMXJHQGOLFKDXVVHKHQGVWDQG JDQ] LQ 6FKZDU] LP $EHQGDQ]XJ PLW VFKZDU]HU )OLHJH YRU LKP (U VDK DXV ZLH HLQ 6SRUWOHU YRU GHP (PSIDQJ EHLP 6WDDWVUDW Ä:DV PHLQVW GX³ IUDJWH HU ÄRE LKP ZDV SDVVLHUW LVW" 'HQN QXU PDO DQ GLH OHW]WHQ 0RQDWH :LH HU GDJHEIIHOWKDW³ Ä«DQGLHOHW]WHQ-DKUH³VDJWH6HSSHO Ä9LHOOHLFKWKDWHUVLFK²ZLHVROOLFKVDJHQ²YLHOOHLFKW KDWHUVLFKEHUVWXGLHUWhEHUOHJHHLQPDO$OOHVQHEHQGHU $UEHLW8QGGHU$OOHUMQJVWHLVWHUMDDXFKQLFKWPHKU,FK KDEHLKPVRRIWJHVDJW:DOWHU GX PXW PDO DXVVSDQQHQ JHKPDODQJHOQJDQ]DOOHLQJHQLHHGLH1DWXU:DVKDWHU JHPDFKW"'LH%FKHUKDWHUPLWJHQRPPHQ²XQGGHU$DO KDWLKPGLH$QJHOPLWJHQRPPHQ ZHLO HU GHQ $QEL YHU SDWKDW³ Ä'DNRPPWHU³ULHI6HSSHOSO|W]OLFKVSUDQJ DXI QDKP GLH5RVHQYRQGHU6FKUHLEPDVFKLQHXQGVWUHLIWHGLH+OOH DE $XI GHP )OXU QlKHUWHQ VLFK GLH 6FKULWWH HLQHV VFKZH UHQ DEHU HODVWLVFK JHKHQGHQ 0DQQHV 6FKULWWH GLH VLH DOO]XJXWNDQQWHQ 6LH VWHOOWHQ VLFK VFKQHOO LQ 3RVLWXU 'LH 7U JLQJ DXI :DOWHU 5HLQKDUGW VWDQG YRU LKQHQ 6R YHUVW|UW KDWWHQ VLH LKQQRFKQLHJHVHKHQ6HLQ/lFKHOQZDUYHUNUDPSIWDOVHU 6HSSHO %HFN GHQ %OXPHQVWUDX DXV GHU +DQG QDKP XQG LKQ YRUVLFKWLJ EHLVHLWH OHJWH Ä9LHOHQ 'DQN³ VDJWH HU PLW JHPDFKWHU +HLWHUNHLW XQG EHUWULHEHQ IRUVFK ÄYLHOHQ 'DQN -XQJV $EHU LKU KDEW HXFK XPVRQVW LQ 8QNRVWHQ
JHVWU]W'HUDOWH5HLQKDUGWLVWGXUFKJHIDOOHQ0LW3DXNHQ XQG7URPSHWHQ³ 6HSSHO XQG .DOOH VWDQGHQ VSUDFKORV 6LH VDKHQ ]X ZLH :DOWHUHLQ(LVVWFNDXVGHP6HNWNKOHUQDKPXQGVLFKGLH 6FKOlIHQULHEÄ,QGUHL7DJHQVROOLFKQRFK PDO DQWDQ]HQ 1DLFKGDQNH$OOHVKDWWHJHNODSSW²QDKPLFKDQ«,FK KDEåV WDWVlFKOLFK DQJHQRPPHQ 8QG GDQQ ]XP 6FKOX HLQH=XVDW]IUDJHLQ3KLORVRSKLHDXVZDUHVPLWPLU³ 6HSSHOXQG.DOOHIDQGHQVLFKODQJVDPZLHGHUÄ$EHUDQ HLQHU)UDJHNDQQPDQGRFKQLFKWVFKHLWHUQ³VDJWH6HSSHO Ä1HH³ VDJWH 5HLQKDUGW ELVVLJ ÄDEHU HLQ EO|GHV *HVLFKW NDQQ PDQ PDFKHQ :HQQåV QRFK ZDV 6FKZHUHV JHZHVHQ ZlUH$EHULFKNDPXQGNDPLQGHU6LWXDWLRQQLFKWGUDXI 6WHKVW SO|W]OLFK YRU HLQHU VFKZDU]HQ :DQG $XV 6FKOX )HLHUDEHQG³ (U JLQJ ]X VHLQHP 6FKUHLEWLVFK XQG EHJDQQ VHLQH /HKUEFKHU HLQ]XSDFNHQ Ä.RPPHQ 6LH QRFK PDO ZLHGHUZLUJHEHQ,KQHQ%HVFKHLG'DVPXPLUSDVVLHUHQ DXVJHUHFKQHWLQ3KLORVRSKLH³ Ä1XQ OD PDO GLH %FKHU VHLQ³ VDJWH .DOOH XQG YHU VXFKWH VLH LKP DXV GHU +DQG ]X QHKPHQ Ä:DV GLU MHW]W KLOIWLVW«³ Ä «IULVFKH /XIW XQG YLHO %HZHJXQJ³ XQWHUEUDFK LKQ 5HLQKDUGW JUDQWLJ XQG SDFNWH ZHLWHU HLQ Ä'X PXW PDO DQJHOQJHKHQXQGDQQLFKWVGHQNHQ³ 6HSSHO%HFNNDP.DOOH]X+LOIHÄ:DOWHUGXPXWMHW]W ZLUNOLFKPDODXVVSDQQHQ0HQVFKHQVNLQGGXPDFKVWGLFK GRFKIHUWLJ8QGZDVVROOHQZLUDQIDQJHQRKQHGLFK"³ 6HSSHOVSUDFKVRHUQVWXQGEHVFKZ|UHQGGD5HLQKDUGW OlFKHOQ PXWH (LJHQWOLFK KlWWH HU DQWZRUWHQ PVVHQ GD MHGHU0HQVFK]XHUVHW]HQVHLDEHUGDVNODQJLKPMHW]W]X EDQDOXQGDEJHGURVFKHQ(UKLHOWEHLP%FKHUSDFNHQLQQH Ä'XKDVWQRFKHLQSDDU7DJH8UODXE]XNULHJHQ³GUlQJWH
6HSSHO XQG GDQQ PDFKWH HV SORSS XQG GHU 6HNWNRUNHQ IORJ JHJHQ GLH 'HFNH Ä-HW]W JHUDGH³ ULHI .DOOH ÄZLU WULQNHQDXIGLHVHQ8UODXE³ (U VFKHQNWH HLQ Ä'LU IHKOW QXU HLQ ELFKHQ 5XKH HLQ ELFKHQ $EOHQNXQJ 'DQQ JHKVW GX KLQ XQG KDXVW GLH JDQ]H3UIXQJVNRPPLVVLRQLQGLH3IDQQH³ :DOWHU5HLQKDUGWQDKPVHLQ*ODV(UVWLHPLWLKQHQDQ ,KP ZDU QLFKW ZRKO GDEHL ² DEHU YLHOOHLFKW KDWWHQ VLH UHFKW $OV5HLQKDUGWQDFKPLWWDJVQDFK+DXVHNDPKDWWHHUVLFK HLQ SDDU 7DJH 8UODXE JHQRPPHQ DEHU QLFKW ZLH .DOOH XQG%HFNHVLKPJHUDWHQKDWWHQXP3LO]H]XVXFKHQRGHU DQJHOQ ]X IDKUHQ ² QHLQ HU ZROOWH GLH =HLW QXW]HQ XP VLFK QRFK HLQPDO LQ GLH 9RUEHUHLWXQJ ]XU 3KLORVRSKLHSU IXQJ ]X VWU]HQ 'D GHU :LQG LP /DXIH GHV 7DJHV GLH :RONHQ YHUMDJW KDWWH XQG HLQH PLOGH 2NWREHUVRQQH DP GXUFKVLFKWLJ EODXHQ +LPPHO VWDQG QDKP HU QXU QHEHQEHL ZDKU (U JLQJ GLH 7UHSSH KLQDXI XQG EHUOHJWH ZDV HU VHLQHU )UDXVDJHQVROOWH$XVGHU1DFKEDUZRKQXQJK|UWHHUODXWH 7DQ]PXVLN:LHGLHVH0LFKDHODGDVVFKDIIWIUDJWHHUVLFK 6LHE]HKQ -DKUH LP QlFKVWHQ -DKU GDV $ELWXU XQG VREDOG VLH DXV GHU 6FKXOH LVW GXGHOW GLH +HXOH 2E VLH GDEHL DUEHLWHQNDQQ"1DMDGDVLVWHEHQGLH-XJHQG(UKROWHWLHI /XIWXQGGUFNWHDXIGHQ.OLQJHONQRSI 0LFKDHOD.ODSSHUGLH7RFKWHUGHU1DFKEDUVOHXWHGDFKWH LP $XJHQEOLFN NHLQHVZHJV GDUDQ ]X DUEHLWHQ ,KUH (OWHUQ ZDUHQ PLW GHP $XWR XQWHUZHJV XQG LKU )UHXQG -RFKHQ ZDU EHL LKU 6LH VDHQ LQ 0LFKDHODV -XQJPlGFKHQ]LPPHU DXIGHU/LHJHXQGK|UWHQ0XVLN-RFKHQKDWWHGHQ$UPXP 0LFKDHOD JHOHJW XQG DE XQG ]X VDKHQ VLH VLFK DQ 'DQQ
OlFKHOWHQ VLH XQG VDKHQ GDQQ ZLHGHU HLQIDFK YRU VLFK KLQ RGHU DXV GHP )HQVWHU LQ GHQ 6RQQHQVFKHLQ 6LH VFKLHQHQ JOFNOLFKZHQQDXFKDXIHWZDVPHODQFKROLVFKH:HLVH Ä0LU LVW KHL³ VDJWH 0LFKDHOD XQG -RFKHQ QDKP GHQ $UP YRQ LKUHU 6FKXOWHU (U ZDU HLQ MXQJHU 0DQQ YRQ $QIDQJ=ZDQ]LJXQGVDKPLWVHLQHPVFKZDU]HQ+DDUZLH HLQ,WDOLHQHUDXV(LQVFKPDOHV%lUWFKHQDXIGHU2EHUOLSSH JDE LKP HWZDV 9HUZHJHQHV 0LFKDHOD ZDU VWURKEORQG VFKODQN XQG HLQHV GHU VFK|QVWHQ 0lGFKHQ LQ GHU 6FKXOH 6LHKDWWHVLFK-RFKHQJHQRPPHQ'HUZDU%DXDUEHLWHUXQG KDWWH VFKRQ HLQLJH 0lGFKHQ JHKDEW $EHU QXQ ZDU HU LKU )UHXQG 8QG HU ZUGH EHL LKU EOHLEHQ XQG VLH ZUGH EHL LKPEOHLEHQ'DVZDUNODU -RFKHQ VFKRE GLH bUPHO VHLQHV NQDOOURWHQ :ROOKHPGHV KRFK VWW]WH GDV .LQQ LQ GLH +DQG XQG EHWUDFKWHWH PLW XQYHUKRKOHQHU $EOHKQXQJ GLH WHXUH (LQULFKWXQJ GHV =LP PHUV$OOHVLQ:HLXQGGLH3ROVWHUPLWGHUEHPJHEOP WHP6WRIIEH]RJHQÄ1LFKWPHLQ)DOO³VDJWHHUODNRQLVFK Ä+PKP³PDFKWH0LFKDHODXQGVWULFKLKPEHUV+DDU Ä:LUZHUGHQHVYLHOVFK|QHUKDEHQ³ Ä4XDWVFK³VDJWHHUÄ'DVLVWDOOHVHLQYHUIOXFKWHU0LVW³ 'LH %HDWPXVLN DXV GHU +HXOH ZDU EHUODXW 7URW]GHP K|UWHQVLHEHLGHJOHLFK]HLWLJGDGLH:RKQXQJVWUDXIJH VFKORVVHQZXUGH 6LHVSUDQJHQHUVFKURFNHQDXIÄ/RV³VDJWH0LFKDHODXQG ]HLJWH XQWHU GLH DOV 6FKODI XQG 6LW]JHOHJHQKHLW GLHQHQGH /LHJH -RFKHQ ZDUI VLFK SODWW DXI GHQ %RGHQ XQG UXWVFKWH PLW GHQ %HLQHQ YRUDQ XQWHU GDV 0|EHO 6FKRQ KDOE GDUXQWHU KLHOWHUSO|W]OLFKLQQHXQGVDJWH]X0LFKDHODKLQDXIÄ'DV KDEHQZLUQLFKWQ|WLJ³(UVFKLHQHQWVFKORVVHQDOOHPZDV GDNRPPHQPRFKWHPXWLJLQV$XJH]XEOLFNHQ
0LFKDHOD QDKP GHQ $VFKHQEHFKHU YRP )XERGHQ DXI XQG VWHOOWH LKQ LQ GHQ .OHLGHUVFKUDQN 'DQQ ZDU VLH EHL -RFKHQ IDWH LKQ DQ GHQ 6FKXOWHUQ XQG GUFNWH LKQ XQWHU LKUH-XQJPlGFKHQOLHJH
Ä'DV KDEHQ ZLU QLFKW Q|WLJ³ ZLGHUVHW]WH VLFK -RFKHQ DEHU VLH KLHOW HV GRFK IU QRWZHQGLJ XQG VFKRE LKQ YROO HQGVKLQXQWHU Ä'DVLVWGDVOHW]WH0DOGDVDOOHUOHW]WH0DO³ULHIHUYRQ XQWHQKHUYRUÄ1XQUHGQLFKW³VDJWHVLHÄODQJHN|QQHQVLH QLFKW EOHLEHQ VLH ZHUGHQ LUJHQG HWZDV YHUJHVVHQ KDEHQ «³ 6LH VD DQ LKUHP 6FKUHLEWLVFK XQG KDWWH GDV 0DWKHPD WLNEXFK DXIJHVFKODJHQ DOV VLFK GLH 7U |IIQHWH XQG LKUH (OWHUQ LQV =LPPHU WUDWHQ 9RUDQ GHU 9DWHU (U ZDU HLQ VHOEVWEHZXWHU0DQQ0LWWHGHU9LHU]LJJURXQGVFKODQN GLH JHEUlXQWH *ODW]H YRQ HLQHP .UDQ] KHOOHU +DDUH XP UDKPW (U ZDU $EWHLOXQJVOHLWHU EHLP ',$,QYHVW([SRUW
RIW DXI $XVODQGVUHLVHQ LPPHU QDFK GHU QHXHVWHQ 0RGH XQG GRFK GH]HQW JHNOHLGHW :HLO KHXWH JHJHQ 0LWWDJ GLH 6RQQH GXUFK GLH :RONHQ JHNRPPHQ ZDU NOHLGHWH HU VLFK VSRUWOLFK(UWUXJ HLQHZHLH+RVHXQG HLQHQEODXHQ6HJ OHUSXOORYHU (U EHVD HLQ 6HJHOERRW XQG HU KDWWH HLQLJH 5HJDWWHQJHVHJHOW 6HLQH)UDXHWZDVIOOLJXQGPLWURWJHIlUEWHP+DDUVDK JXWDXV6LHWUXJHLQHQEHLJHIDUEHQHQ+RVHQDQ]XJ Ä0LFKDHOD GX VLW]W ZLHGHU PDO DXI GHQ 2KUHQ³ VDJWH 9DWHU.ODSSHUÄ:LUKDEHQGUHLPDOJHJRQJW³ 'DVPRFKWHVFKRQVHLQÄ:DVLVWGHQQORV"³IUDJWH0LFNL XQGVFKREGDV0DWKHPDWLNEXFK]XUFN )UDX .ODSSHU ZDU HLQH KHU]OLFKH )UDX XQG OLHEWH LKUH 7RFKWHU 6LH VFKRE VLFK DQ GHP ]UQHQGHQ 9DWHU YRUEHL XQG VDJWH Ä0DFK GRFK GDV *HMDXOH DXV 0lGFKHQ PDQ YHUVWHKWMDNHLQ:RUW³ 0LFKDHODGUHKWHGLH/DXWVWlUNHKHUXQWHU Ä+DVWGXYLHOOHLFKWGHLQ3DGGHOERRWYHUERUJW"³IUDJWHLKU 9DWHUPLWYHUVWRKOHQHU(UUHJXQJ Ä0HLQ3DGGHOERRW³VDJWH0LFKDHODXQVFKXOGLJÄ:LHVR" :LH NRPPVW GX GDUDXI" 'DV KDEHQ ZLU GRFK LQ GHQ 6FKXSSHQ JHEUDFKW $XHUGHP LVW HV GRFK ]XP 3DGGHOQ YLHO]XNDOWGLH6DLVRQLVWYRUEHL³ Ä'DV%RRWLVWYHUVFKZXQGHQ³VDJWH)UDX.ODSSHUÄ'DV 6FKOR DP 6FKXSSHQ KDW MHPDQG DXIJHEURFKHQ 'HU 6FKOVVHO KlQJW DP 1DJHO ² DEHU GDV 6FKOR LVW DXIJH EURFKHQ³ Ä:HQQLFKåVYHUERUJWKlWWHZlUHGRFKGDV6FKORQLFKW DXIJHEURFKHQ³VDJWH0LFKDHOD8QGGDVZDUEHU]HXJHQG Ä'DQQ KDWåV HLQHU JHNODXW³ VDJWH +HUU .ODSSHU XQG ZDQGWH VLFK DQ VHLQH )UDX Ä+DEH LFK GLU JOHLFK JHVDJW RGHUQLFKW"³
Ä-DMD³ VDJWH VLH ÄDEHU ZHU GHQNW GHQQ JOHLFK DQ VR ZDV³ Ä:HU GHQNW DQ VR ZDV" 'HU 7DWEHVWDQG ZDU HLQGHXWLJ 2GHUQLFKW"³ Ä-DMDHUZDUHLQGHXWLJ$EHUELVKHUZXUGHXQVQRFKQLH HWZDVJHVWRKOHQGDGUDXHQ³ Ä:HLEHUORJLN +HUUJRWW QRFK PDO « ZHLO QLFKW VHLQ NDQQZDVQLFKWVHLQGDUIå³ Ä«&KULVWLDQ0RUJHQVWHUQ³ZDUI0LFKDHODHLQ Ä'XVHLJDQ]UXKLJ³+HUU.ODSSHUVRJGLH /XIWVFKQI IHOQGHLQXQGVDKVLFKLP=LPPHUXPÄ(VZDUGRFKGHLQ %RRW $EHU HV VFKHLQW GLU QLFKW HLQPDO XQWHU GLH +DXW ]X JHKHQ6RVLQGVLHHEHQ³(UVDKVHLQH)UDXYLHOVDJHQGDQ Ä:LU VFKDIIHQ UDQ ZLU VRUJHQ IU DOOHV ZLU ZROOHQ GD VLHåVEHVVHUKDEHQ$EHUVRZDVNUDW]WVLHQLFKWPDO:DV LVWVFKRQVRHLQ3DGGHOERRW³=X0LFKDHODÄ:HLWGXZDV HVJHNRVWHWKDW"³ Ä'DVZHLLFK³VDJWH0LFKDHODÄ$EHUZHUVROOHVGHQQ JHVWRKOHQKDEHQ"³ +HUU.ODSSHUNODWVFKWHVLFKYHU]ZHLIHOWGLH+DQGYRUGLH 6WLUQ Ä6DJHQKDIW HLQIDFK VDJHQKDIW ,FK KDEH PLW ]Z|OI PHLQ HUVWHV )DKUUDG EHNRPPHQ ² HLQ JHEUDXFKWHV IU IQIXQG]ZDQ]LJ 0DUN 8QG LFK KlWWH HLQHQ 9HLWVWDQ] EHNRPPHQZHQQåVJHNODXWZRUGHQZlUH³ Ä5HJ GLFK QLFKW VR DXI³ )UDX .ODSSHU EHPKWH VLFK LKUHQ0DQQ]XEHVFKZLFKWLJHQDEHUHVJHODQJLKUQLFKW Ä'LH KDEHQ NHLQH $FKWXQJ PHKU YRU LUJHQGZHOFKHQ :HUWHQ'DVLVWHV³VFKULHHUÄ:DVLVWVFKRQHLQ3DGGHO ERRW 9DWHU YHUGLHQW MD 0XWWHU YHUGLHQW MD 9RUQH XQG KLQWHQ ZLUGåV LKQHQ UHLQJHVWHFNW ,FK KlWWH LKU NHLQV JH NDXIW³ IXKU HU VHLQH )UDX DQ Ä$EHU GX ELVW GRFK ZLHGHU ZHLFKJHZRUGHQ0LWXQV]XVDPPHQNDQQGDVOLHEH.LQG
QLFKWPHKUDQJHOQHV LVW MD JUR XQG VHOEVWlQGLJ HV PX VHLQH HLJHQHQ :HJH SDGGHOQ $EHU ODVVHQ ZLU GDV³ +HUU .ODSSHU VSUWH GD HU VLFK LP 7RQ YHUJULIIHQ KDWWH (U VFKQDXIWHQRFKHLQPDOlUJHUOLFKGDQQWHLOWHHUPLWGDHU GHQ'LHEVWDKOEHLGHU3ROL]HLPHOGHQZUGH Ä$P EHVWHQ JOHLFK EHL +HUUQ 5HLQKDUGW³ VFKOXJ VHLQH )UDXYRU Ä'HP N|QQHQ ZLU GRFK QLFKW PLW VROFKHQ /DSSDOLHQ NRPPHQ³ Ä:DUXP GHQQ QLFKW" 'DV LVW GRFK 6DFKH GHU .ULPLQDO SROL]HL 8QG KHXWH LVW HU ]X +DXVH LFK KDEH LKQ DXI GHP %DONRQJHVHKHQ³ Ä$OVRJHKHQZLUPDOUEHU³ 0LFKDHODYHUIROJWHGHQ$EJDQJLKUHU(OWHUQ8QGULFKWLJ HV JHVFKDK QRFK HWZDV ,Q GHU 7U EOLHE LKU 9DWHU VWHKHQ Ä0LFKDHOD³ VDJWH HU XQG ZDQGWH VLFK ]X LKU XP Ä,FK ZROOWH YRUKLQ VFKRQ IUDJHQ +LHU KDW GRFK MHPDQG JH UDXFKW"³ Ä-D LFK³ VDJWH 0LFKDHOD VR XQEHIDQJHQ ZLH P|JOLFK Ä,FKZROOWHQXUPDOHLQHQ=XJSURELHUHQ³ Ä$KD8QGZDVLVWGDV"³,KU9DWHUKDWWH-RFKHQV)HXHU ]HXJDXIGHU/LHJHHQWGHFNW(UWUDW]XLKUDQGHQ6FKUHLE WLVFK XQG KLHOW LKU VHLQHQ )XQG XQWHU GLH 1DVH Ä:LH NRPPWGDVKLHUKHU"³ -RFKHQEHJDQQVLFKXQWHUGHU/LHJH]XUKUHQ-HW]WRGHU QLHGDFKWHHUXQGUXWVFKWHDXIGHP%DXFKQDFKYRUQ$EHU EHYRU HU KHUYRUJXFNHQ NRQQWH ULHI 0LFKDHOD GLH VHLQH %HZHJXQJ EHPHUNW KDEHQ PXWH ODXW XQG EHVFKZ|UHQG Ä1HLQQHLQ-RFKHQ«³(UEOLHEOLHJHQXQGKLHOWGHQ$WHP DQ Ä « -RFKHQ %ULQNPDQQ ZDU KLHU³ VDJWH 0LFKDHOD GLH VLFK EHZXQGHUQVZHUW VFKQHOO ZLHGHU LQ GHU *HZDOW KDWWH
Ä$EHU QXU IU åQH 9LHUWHOVWXQGH³ IJWH VLH KLQ]X Ä(U LVW JOHLFKZLHGHUYHUVFKZXQGHQ³ Ä'DV LVW MD DOOHUKDQG³ 'HU 1DPH -RFKHQ %ULQNPDQQ ZLUNWHDXI9DWHU.ODSSHUZLHHLQURWHV7XFKÄ.DXPVLQG ZLU DXV GHP +DXV OlGVW GX GLU GLHVHQ .HUO HLQ³ 8QG ]X VHLQHU )UDX GLH LQ GHU =LPPHUWU VWDQG ² Ä'HU %ULQN PDQQZDUKLHU³²Ä1DXQG³VDJWHGLH0XWWHUÄQXQLVWHU ZLHGHUJHJDQJHQ:DVKDVWGXJHJHQGHQ-XQJHQ"³ Ä'DVLVWHLQ:LQGKXQG=XIDXOJHZHVHQGDV $ELWXU ]X PDFKHQ*HOGYHUGLHQHQDXIGHP%DXXQGGHQ0lGHOVGHQ .RSIYHUGUHKHQ²LFKNHQQHGRFKGLHVH%UGHU³ Ä(U LVW QLFKW IDXO³ YHUWHLGLJWH 0LFKDHOD LKUHQ -RFKHQ Ä(ULVW9L]H³ Ä:DVKHLW9L]H"³ Ä9L]H YRP %ULJDGLHU :HQQ HLQHU IDXO LVW ZLUG HU GDV QLFKW 8QG PX GHQQ MHGHU GDV $EL KDEHQ" ,KU LKU KDEW LPPHU9RUVWHOOXQJHQ:LHLKU0HQVFKHQEHXUWHLOW«³ Ä0LFNLPlLJHGLFK³ 0LFKDHOD PlLJWH VLFK ,KUH 0XWWHU ZDU QLFKW VR VLH KDWWH PHKU 9HUVWlQGQLV Ä(QWVFKXOGLJH 0XWWL DEHU HV LVW GRFK ZDKU )lQJW GHU 0HQVFK HUVW EHLP $NDGHPLNHU DQ" 'DVVLQGGRFKEHUKROWH%HJULIIH$QQR7REDNGDFKWHPDQ VR $XHUGHP PDFKW -RFKHQ VHLQ $EL QDFK (U ZLOO HLQH )DFKVFKXOHEHVXFKHQ³ Ä+DKD 6HKU ZLW]LJ 8QG GX JODXEVW LKP GDV" 'LHVHV GXPPH=HXJGDVHUGLUHLQUHGHW³ Ä+DQVLFKELWWHGLFK³ Ä$FKZDVLFKELQQLFKWYRUHLQJHQRPPHQ,FKKDEHDXFK QLFKWVGDJHJHQGDVLHHLQHQ)UHXQGKDWVLHKDWMDLPPHU )UHXQGHJHKDEW$EHUGLHVHUZLQGLJH%XUVFKHGHUNRPPW PLUQLFKWPHKULQGLH:RKQXQJEDVWD'DV0lGHOKDWVLFK DXIV$ELWXUYRU]XEHUHLWHQ³
+HUU .ODSSHU ZDUI GDV )HXHU]HXJ PLW HLQHP *HVLFKW YROOHU 9HUDFKWXQJ DXI GLH /LHJH ]XUFN XQG QDKP VHLQH )UDX HQHUJLVFKEHLP$UPÄ'HQ+HUUQVHW] LFK HLJHQKlQ GLJ DQ GLH /XIW ZHQQ HU HV ZDJHQ VROOWH QRFK PDO KLHU DXI]XWDXFKHQ 0HUN GLU GDV 0LFKDHOD 8QG GDV LVW PHLQ OHW]WHV :RUW³ 8QG VHKU EHKHUUVFKW ]X VHLQHU )UDX Ä-HW]W JHKHQZLU]X5HLQKDUGWUEHU³
-RFKHQUXWVFKWHNDXPGDGLH7UJHVFKORVVHQZDUXQ WHUGHU /LHJHKHUYRU(UUHFNWHVLFKXQGPDFKWHHLQ JULP PLJHV*HVLFKWÄ1LHZLHGHU0LFNL,FKKDEHPLFKGHLQHW ZHJHQ]XVDPPHQJHULVVHQ1XUGHLQHWZHJHQ6RQVW«³ 0LFKDHOD EOLHE UHVLJQLHUHQG VLW]HQ Ä-HW]W KDVW GXåV VHO EHUPDOHUOHEW³VDJWHVLHÄ*ODXEVWGXQXQGDHVNHLQHQ =ZHFNKDWEHLPHLQHP9DWHUDXILUJHQGHWZDV]XKRIIHQ"³
$P QlFKVWHQ 0RUJHQ VWDQGHQ )UDX .ODSSHU XQG 0L FKDHOD SQNWOLFK YRU 5HLQKDUGWV 7U XQG NOLQJHOWHQ )UDX .ODSSHUWUXJEHLGHPVFK|QHQ:HWWHUHLQZHLHVlUPHOOR VHV .OHLG GDV ZXQGHUEDU ]X LKUHP URWHQ +DDU XQG GHP OHLFKWJHEUlXQWHQ7HLQWNRQWUDVWLHUWH Ä)U +HUUQ 5HLQKDUGW PDFKVW GX GLFK LPPHU EHVRQGHUV VFK|Q³ KDWWH 0LFNL JHVDJW DOV VLH GDV .OHLG DQJH]RJHQ XQGGLH.HWWHPLWGHPJURHQ7UNLVDQKlQJHUXPJHKlQJW KDWWH Ä:DUXP QLFKW³ JHVWDQG )UDX .ODSSHU QXQ XQG EHLGHKDWWHQJHOlFKHOW Ä9RQ PLU DXV N|QQHQ ZLU³ VDJWH :DOWHU 5HLQKDUGW XQG WUDW DXI GHQ )OXU YHUVFKOR GLH :RKQXQJVWU XQG YHU VlXPWHQLFKWVFKRQDXIGHU7UHSSHHLQSDDU.RPSOLPHQWH ]X PDFKHQ 'LH EHLGHQ 1DFKEDULQQHQ ² 0XWWHU XQG 7RFKWHU²JHILHOHQLKPXQGHVPDFKWHLKP)UHXGHLKQHQ .RPSOLPHQWH]XPDFKHQ 0LW .ODSSHUV QHXHP 6NRGD IXKUHQ VLH UDXV LQ GLH :R FKHQHQGVLHGOXQJ0LFKDHODVDLQDXVJHEHXOWHQ1LHWKRVHQ XQG VDIUDQJHOEHP 3XOOL KLQWHQ 5HLQKDUGW LQ OHJHUHU $QJ OHUNOHLGXQJ YRUQ QHEHQ GHU HOHJDQWHQ )UDX .ODSSHU GLH VLFKHUHUFKDXIILHUWHDOVPDQFKHU0DQQ 'LH 6RQQH VFKLHQ GLH +HUEVWODQGVFKDIW OHXFKWHWH LQ EXQWHQ)DUEHQ)UDX.ODSSHUEHJDQQZLHLPPHUZHQQVLH ]XVDPPHQ ZDUHQ HLQ NOHLQHV *HVSUlFK 6LH HU]lKOWH YRQ $OJLHU XQG 0DURNNR ZRKLQ VLH LKUH 'LHQVWUHLVHQ JHIKUW KDWWHQVLHZDUDXFKLP$XHQKDQGHOWlWLJ 'LH)DKUWZDU DQJHQHKP $EHU YHUGDPPW QRFK HLQV 5HLQKDUGW ZXUGH GDV VFKOHFKWH *HZLVVHQ QLFKW ORV (U KDWWH GRFK IU GLH 3KLORVRSKLHSUIXQJ ]X DUEHLWHQ 6WDWW VLFK YRU]XEHUHLWHQ OLHHUVLFKDXIGLHVH6DFKHHLQ:DUXPQDKPHUVLFKGHV JHVWRKOHQHQ 3DGGHOERRWHV DQ" (LQH )RUP YRQ 1DFKEDU VFKDIWVKLOIH RGHU ZDV KDWWH LKQ EHZRJHQ" )UDX .ODSSHU
GRFKQLFKWVRZHLWNDQQWHHUVLFK 6HLQVFKOHFKWHV*HZLVVHQNDPQLFKWVRUHFKW]XP=XJH )UDX.ODSSHUVRUJWHVFKRQGDIU 6LH ERJHQ LQ GHQ 6HXI]HUEUFNHQSIDG HLQ IXKUHQ EHU GLH %UFNH XQG KLHOWHQ YRU GHP *UXQGVWFN 0LFKDHOD IRWRJUDILHUWH6LHWDWUHFKWHLQVFK|QHUHV+HUEVWPRWLYZDU KLHUNDXP]XILQGHQ'HUVFKPDOH:DVVHUODXIGLH7UDXHU ZHLGHQDP 8IHU GLH VFKPXFNHQ +lXVFKHQ GDV YRQ *HOE ELV 5RW LQ DOOHQ 6FKDWWLHUXQJHQ OHXFKWHQGH /DXE GHU % VFKH XQG %lXPH GDKLQWHU GLH OHLFKW JHNUlXVHOWH 2EHUIOl FKH GHV 6HHV GLH YRU /LFKWUHIOH[HQ VSUKWH ² GDV ZDU VFKRQ HLQ 0RWLY )U GDV JHVWRKOHQH 3DGGHOERRW VFKLHQ VLFK0LFNLQLFKW]XLQWHUHVVLHUHQ Ä1DGDQQJHKHQZLU PDO KLQXQWHU³ VDJWH )UDX .ODSSHU XQG VFKOR GDV *DUWHQWRU DXI Ä*HQDXVR VLQG ZLU JHVWHUQ JHNRPPHQPHLQ0DQQXQGLFK,FKVDJWH,KQHQMDVFKRQ ZLU KDWWHQ GHQ (LQIDOO KLHUKHU ]X IDKUHQ ZHLO GDV :HWWHU VFK|Q ZXUGH 8QG GDQQ IDQGHQ ZLU GLH %HVFKHUXQJ :LU KDEHQ DOOHV VR JHODVVHQ ZLH ZLU HV YRUJHIXQGHQ KDEHQ GDVKHLWGDV6FKORKDEHQZLUZLHGHUHLQJHKlQJW³ 6LHVWDQGHQYRUGHP%RRWVVFKXSSHQ0LFKDHODKDWWHLKUH $XIQDKPHQJHVFKRVVHQXQGNDPLKQHQQDFKJHUDQQWÄ1D JHKWåVMHW]WORV"³IUDJWHVLH 5HLQKDUGWOlFKHOWHÄ-D³VDJWHHUÄMHW]WJHKWåVORV³'DV 0lGFKHQ VFKLHQ LKU +LHUVHLQ PHKU DOV HLQH ZLOONRPPHQH 8QWHUEUHFKXQJ GHV WlJOLFKHQ (LQHUOHLV ]X EHWUDFKWHQ Ä/HLGHU KDEHQ ZLU GDV 6FKOR DOOH EHLGH DQJHIDW PHLQ 0DQQ XQG LFK³ VDJWH )UDX .ODSSHU 0LFKDHOD HLQHQ YRU ZXUIVYROOHQ %OLFN ]XZHUIHQG Ä(YHQWXHOO YRUKDQGHQH )LQJHUVSXUHQ GHV 7lWHUV ZHUGHQ ZLU YHUGRUEHQ KDEHQ -D VRVWDQGHQZLU8QGGDQQ|IIQHWHLFKGLH7U³²VLHIKUWH YRU ZLH VLH GLH 7U JH|IIQHW KDWWH ² ÄXQG GDQQ VDKHQ
ZLUGDHVZHJZDUGDV3DGGHOERRW³ 0LWWHQ LQ GHU %HZHJXQJ GHV 7U|IIQHQV KLHOW VLH SO|W] OLFK LQQH 6LH EOLFNWH LQ GHQ %RRWVVFKXSSHQ GDQQ VWDUUWH VLH 5HLQKDUGW IDVVXQJVORV DQ Ä'DV LVW GRFK « GDV LVW GRFKQLFKWP|JOLFK³ ,P 6FKXSSHQ ODJ QHEHQ GHP -ROOHQNUHX]HU RUGHQWOLFK DXIJHERFNWGDV)DOWERRW Ä-D³VDJWH5HLQKDUGWDPVLHUWÄQXQLVWHUZLHGHUGDGHU *XPPLNUHX]HU³ 0LFKDHODILQJDQ]XODFKHQ,KUHU0XWWHUZDUQLFKWQDFK /DFKHQ ]XPXWH Ä'DV YHUVWHKH LFK QLFKW³ VDJWH VLH XQG PDQ VDK HV LKU DQ GD GLHVH :HQGXQJ LKU UHFKW SHLQOLFK ZDUÄ*HVWHUQZDUHVZHJKHXWHLVWHVZLHGHUGD³ Ä:HUZHL³ VDJWH 5HLQKDUGW ÄYLHOOHLFKW KDW HV VLFK QXU PDOMHPDQGDXVJHERUJW%HVVHUVRHWZDVDOVJHVWRKOHQ³
$XIGHU7HUUDVVHGHV:RFKHQHQGKDXVHVWUDQNHQVLH.DI IHH (V ZDU HLQ ZXQGHUVFK|QHU 7DJ 'LH .lOWH XQG GHU 5HJHQ GHU YHUJDQJHQHQ :RFKHQ ZDUHQ YHUJHVVHQ VLH NRQQWHQ GHQ 6HH EHUEOLFNHQ 0LFKDHOD EHGLHQWH VLH HLQ 6FKQlSVFKHQIU+HUUQ5HLQKDUGWGHUMDQLFKW$XWRIDKUHQ PXWH HWZDV *HElFN IU GLH 0XWWHU ² LKU PDFKWH GDV K|OOLVFKHQ 6SD VLH OlFKHOWH 5HLQKDUGW GDQQ XQG ZDQQ YHUVWRKOHQ ]X XQG 5HLQKDUGW OlFKHOWH ]XUFN ELV )UDX .ODSSHU GURKHQG GHQ )LQJHU KRE XQG Ä1D LKU EHLGHQ³ VDJWH 'DVZDUGHU$XJHQEOLFNLQGHPVLFK+DXSWPDQQ5HLQ KDUGW DQ GLH )UDJH VHLQHU 3KLORVRSKLHGR]HQWLQ HULQQHUWH 9RP :DKUKHLWVNULWHULXP ZROOWH HU DXVJHKHQ ² ZDV ZDU GHQQGDV.ULWHULXPGHU:DKUKHLW"=XDOEHUQGDHUQLFKW GDUDXIJHNRPPHQZDU'UDXHQYRUGHP3UIXQJV]LPPHU ZXWH HU HV JHQDX ² YLHO PHKU ZXWH HU YRU GHP 3U
IXQJV]LPPHU²DEHUVRLVWGDVHEHQ7URW]GHPIUHXWHHV LKQGDHUJHUDGHMHW]WGDUDQGHQNHQPXWH+LHUDXIGHU 7HUUDVVH LQ *HJHQZDUW 0LFKDHODV GLH LKP .RJQDN HLQ VFKHQNWHXQGGLH)ODVFKHZLH]XU$XIIRUGHUXQJYRULKQDXI GHQ7LVFKVWHOOWH Ä1HLQGDQNH0LFNL³VDJWHHUÄGDVZDUXQZLGHUUXIOLFK GHUOHW]WH³ (VVFKLHQQLFKWVPHKU]XWXQ]XJHEHQIUGHQ.ULPLQD OLVWHQ 5HLQKDUGW 'HU JHVWRKOHQH *XPPLNUHX]HU ZDU ZLH GHUDQVHLQHP3ODW])UDX.ODSSHUGHUGHU9RUIDOOSHLQOLFK ZDU KDWWH VLFK EHU]HXJHQ ODVVHQ GD LKU QLFKWV SHLQOLFK ]X VHLQ EUDXFKWH PDQ KDWWH HLQH )DKUW LQV *UQH XQWHU QRPPHQ QXQ ELWWH GDV ZDU DXFK HWZDV ZHUW 7URW]GHP KDWWHVLFKLQ5HLQKDUGWHLQH9HUPXWXQJIHVWJHVHW]W 0LFKDHOD PDFKWH LP %XQJDORZ GLH Ä6FKRWWHQ³ GLFKW PDQNRQQWHQDFK+DXVHIDKUHQÄ$FK PHLQH =LJDUHWWHQ³ VDJWH 5HLQKDUGW ]X )UDX .ODSSHU GLH PLW LKP DXI GHU 7HUUDVVHVWDQGÄ(LQH6HNXQGHELWWH³ (U JLQJ ]XUFN LQV :RFKHQHQGKDXV XQG HU VDK HWZDV ZDV HU HUZDUWHW KDWWH 0LFKDHOD VFKOR GLH )HQVWHUOlGHQ KDWWHDEHUEHLHLQHP)HQVWHUGHQ5LHJHOQLFKWJHVFKORVVHQ XQGHLQHQ+DNHQQLFKWHLQJHKDNWVRQGHUQRIIHQ JHODVVHQ 6LH VDK LKQ NXU] DQ DEHU 5HLQKDUGW WDW VR DOV KlWWH HU QLFKWVEHPHUNW Ä,FK KDEH PHLQH =LJDUHWWHQ YHUJHVVHQ³ VDJWH 5HLQKDUGW VR XQEHIDQJHQ GD VHOEVW GHU JHZLHIWHVWH 9HUEUHFKHU NHLQHQ $UJZRKQ JHVFK|SIW KDEHQ ZUGH (U VWHFNWH DXFK HWZDVLQGLH7DVFKHDEHUHVZDUQXUVHLQHOHHUH+DQG(U KDWWH NHLQH =LJDUHWWHQ YHUJHVVHQ (U KDWWH QXU GDUDQ JH GDFKW ZDV GDV .ULWHULXP :DKUKHLW LVW XQG HU ZDU QXQ ]XIULHGHQ PLW VLFK :DV HU HEHQ JHVHKHQ KDWWH ZDU HLQH %HVWlWLJXQJVHLQHU7KHRULH
0LFKDHODZXWHQLFKWZLHJXW.ULPLQDOLVWHQEHREDFKWHQ N|QQHQ XQG DUJZ|KQWH QLFKWV 6LH JODXEWH GD HU LKUHQ 7ULFN PLW GHP QLFKW HLQJHKlQJWHQ +DNHQ XQG GHP QLFKW JHVFKORVVHQHQ )HQVWHUULHJHO QLFKW JHVHKHQ KDWWH XQG VFKOR GHQ /DGHQ XQG GDV OHW]WH )HQVWHU EHVRQGHUV ODXW 8QG GDQQ ZDU HV VRZHLW Ä$OOHV NODU³ VDJWH VLH ÄZLU N|QQHQJHKHQ³ 5HLQKDUGW EOLHE DP 7LVFK VWHKHQ Ä6DJ PDO 0LFNL ZHU YRQ GHLQHQ )UHXQGHQ ZDU GHQQ VFKRQ KLHU GUDXHQ DXI GHP *UXQGVWFN³ IUDJWH HU Ä(V LVW MD NHLQ 6FKDGHQ HQW VWDQGHQ DEHU LPPHUKLQ ,UJHQGZHU KDW GRFK GDV %RRW ZLGHUUHFKWOLFKEHQXW]W³ Ä:HU KLHU GUDXHQ ZDU" $FK VFKRQ HLQLJH *QWHU 0|OOHU +lQVFKHQ %LHQHUW (XOH HLJHQWOLFK ZDU GLH KDOEH .ODVVH VFKRQ KLHU GUDXHQ $EHU YRQ GHQHQ ZDUåV EH VWLPPWNHLQHU,FKQHKPHGLHJDQ]H6DFKHEHUKDXSWQLFKW WUDJLVFK+HUU5HLQKDUGW³ Ä,FKDXFKQLFKW0LFNL³VDJWH5HLQKDUGW Ä:HQQVRYLHOHKLHUZDUHQ²LUJHQGHLQHUKDWVLFKåVDXV JHERUJW:DUGHQQ-RFKHQ%ULQNPDQQDXFKVFKRQPDOKLHU GUDXHQ"³ 'LHVH )UDJH WUDI 0LFKDHOD ZLH HLQ 6FKX DXV GHP +LQ WHUKDOW6LHHUVFKUDNULVLFKZLHGHU]XVDPPHQ²ZDVLKU QLFKWVRJDQ]JHODQJ²XQGIUDJWHPLWJHTXlOWHP/lFKHOQ Ä-RFKHQ%ULQNPDQQ":LHNRPPHQ6LHGHQQDXIGHQ"³ 5HLQKDUGWKDWWH0KHHLQ/DFKHQ]XXQWHUGUFNHQ:HO FKH0KHVLHVLFKJDEGDVZDUJHUDGH]XKHU]HUIULVFKHQG Ä5HLQHU =XIDOO LFK KDEH HXFK QHXOLFK YRU GHU +DXVWU JHVHKHQ,FKNDPHUVWVSlWQDFK+DXVH«³ (UVDKVLFKXP(UZROOWH)UDX.ODSSHUDXIGHU7HUUDVVH QLFKW OlQJHU ZDUWHQ ODVVHQ Ä6LQG GLH )HQVWHU ]X"³ IUDJWH HU
0LFKDHODQLFNWHVLHNRQQWHQJHKHQ
.RPPLVVDU5HLQKDUGWKDWWHDXFKDP1DFKPLWWDJGLH$U EHLWQRFKQLFKWHUQVWKDIWEHJRQQHQVRQGHUQHLQELFKHQLQ GHQ%FKHUQJHEOlWWHUWXQGHLQLJH1RWL]HQJHPDFKWPHKU QLFKW (U VFKLHQ QXQ WDWVlFKOLFK UHFKWH 8UODXEVVWLPPXQJ ]XKDEHQXQGKDWWHDXFKHWZDV %HVRQGHUHVYRUÄ,FKPX QRFK PDO ZHJ³ VDJWH HU ]X VHLQHU )UDX JHJHQ DFKW 8KU DEHQGV 6LH ZXWH GD HU ]X GHQ XQP|JOLFKVWHQ =HLWHQ 'LHQVW KDWWH XQG IUDJWH DXFK GLHVPDO QLFKW REZRKO HU 8UODXE KDWWH$OV)UDXHLQHV.ULPLQDOLVWHQZDUVLHVROFKHQ.XP PHUJHZ|KQW 5HLQKDUGW IXKU PLW VHLQHP :DUWEXUJ ]XP 6HXI]HUEUN NHQSIDGXQGVWHOOWHGHQ:DJHQLQGHVVHQ1lKHXQWHUHLQHU %DXPJUXSSHDE(UOLHILQGHU'XQNHOKHLW GDV 6WFN :HJ ]XUFN XQG VSUDQJ EHU GHQ =DXQ GHV .ODSSHUVFKHQ *UXQGVWFNV ,Q GHU -DVPLQKHFNH EH]RJ HU HLQH QLFKW JHUDGHEHTXHPH/DXHUVWHOOXQJ $XVHLQHPGHU*lUWHQMHQVHLWVGHV*UDEHQVGUDQJ/LFKW VFKHLQGXUFKV*HVWUlXFK(LQ5DGLRVSLHOWH*HVSUlFKVIHW ]HQZDUHQ]XK|UHQGDQQXQGZDQQSODW]WHHLQH/DFKVDOYH ORV'DVPLOGH:HWWHUKDWWHHLQSDDUMXQJH/HXWH]XUVLFKHU OHW]WHQÄLWDOLHQLVFKHQ1DFKW³GHV-DKUHVYHUORFNW 5HLQKDUGWYHUWULHEVLFKGLH=HLWGDPLWGLH3HUVRQHQQDFK LKUHQ 6WLPPHQ HLQ]XVFKlW]HQ *HOHJHQWOLFK VFKQDSSWH HU DXFK HLQLJH 6lW]H DXI GLH 7HLO HLQHV :LW]HV VHLQ PXWHQ 'DQQ YHUVXFKWH HU DXV GHQ SDDU %URFNHQ GLH HU DXIJH VFKQDSSW KDWWH GHQ :LW] ]X UHNRQVWUXLHUHQ (V ZDU HLQ YHUJQJOLFKHV3X]]OHVSLHO(UEHUOHJWHREPDQIUGLHVHV YRQ LKP HQWGHFNWH 6SLHO QLFKW IHVWH 5HJHOQ DXIVWHOOHQ N|QQWH XP HV GDQQ .LQGHUJlUWQHULQQHQ RGHU )HUQVHK
TXL]PHLVWHUQ ]X HPSIHKOHQ 1DWUOLFK PWH PDQ GDQQ DQVWHOOH GHU QLFKW LPPHU JDQ] VWXEHQUHLQHQ :LW]H EH NDQQWH 0lUFKHQ RGHU (UHLJQLVVH DXV GHP /HEHQ GHU *H VHOOVFKDIW QHKPHQ ² MH QDFK %HGDUI 'LH JDQ]H 6DFKH YRUKHU NXQVWYROO ]HUKDFNW DXI 7RQEDQG VSUHFKHQ XQG DEVSLHOHQ²GDQQVROOWHQVLFKGLH=XVFKDXHURGHU=XK|UHU DQVWUHQJHQ (LQH VFKZDU]H *HVWDOW GLH DXHQ DP =DXQ HQW ODQJVFKOLFK UL 5HLQKDUGW DXV VHLQHQ *HGDQNHQ (U GUFNWH VLFK YRUVLFKWLJ HWZDV WLHIHU LQ GLH +HFNH JLQJ LQ GLH+RFNHXQGZDUWHWHDE 'LH*HVWDOWVSUDQJEHUGHQ=DXQXQGOLHIDQGHU+HFNH HQWODQJ JHQDX DXI LKQ ]X (V ZDU HLQ 0DQQ LQ HLQHP GXQNOHQ 7UDLQLQJVDQ]XJ (U KDWWH VLFK HLQHQ )LO]KXW EHU GHQ.RSIJHVWOSW5HLQKDUGWEUDXFKWHQXUGHQ$UPDXV]X VWUHFNHQ GDQQ KlWWH HU LKQ EHUKUHQ N|QQHQ $EHU HU ZROOWHLKQQLFKWVWHOOHQ 'HU0DQQNPPHUWHVLFKQLFKWXPGHQ %RRWVVFKXSSHQ (U VFKZHQNWH OLQNV DE XQG VWHXHUWH DXI GDV :RFKHQHQG KDXV]XGHQZHLJHVWULFKHQHQ)ODFKEDXPLW]ZHLGXQNOHQ )HQVWHUOlGHQ ]XU 6WUDHQIURQW 9RU GHP HUVWHQ )HQVWHU EOLHE GHU 0DQQ VWHKHQ (U EHQ|WLJWH NHLQ :HUN]HXJ GHU )HQVWHUODGHQOLHVLFKVSLHOHQGOHLFKWDXINODSSHQGDQQHLQ 'UXFN JHJHQ GLH 6FKHLEHQ XQG GHU )HQVWHUIOJHO |IIQHWH VLFK QDFK LQQHQ 'DV (LQVWHLJHQ ZDU NHLQ 3UREOHP PHKU GHU0DQQZDUJURXQGNUlIWLJXQGVHKUJHZDQGW 5HLQKDUGW K|UWH ZLH HV LP ,QQHUQ GHV +DXVHV OHLVH UX PRUWH HU VDK HLQHQ VFKZDFKHQ KLQ XQG KHUKXVFKHQGHQ /LFKWVFKHLQ GDQQ ² HV ZDUHQ QXU ZHQLJH 0LQXWHQ YHU JDQJHQ ² HUVFKLHQ GLH VFKZDU]H *HVWDOW ZLHGHU LQ GHU )HQVWHU|IIQXQJ VFKZDQJ VLFK KLQDXV LQ GHQ *DUWHQ XQG QDKPHLQHQNOHLQHQ.RIIHUYRP)HQVWHUEUHWW
,QGLHVHP$XJHQEOLFNWUDILKQ GHU /LFKWVWUDKO DXV 5HLQ KDUGWV 6WDEWDVFKHQODPSH (UVFKURFNHQ IXKU HU KHUXP XQG VWDUUWHJHEOHQGHWLQGDVKHOOH/LFKW$EZHKUHQGULHUGHQ $UP KRFK XQG KLHOW GLH +DQG PLW JHVSUHL]WHQ )LQJHUQ VFKW]HQGYRUVHLQ*HVLFKW
Ä'HXWVFKH 9RONVSROL]HL³ VDJWH 5HLQKDUGW ÄEOHLEHQ 6LH VWHKHQ³ 'HU MXQJH 0DQQ LP 7UDLQLQJVDQ]XJ XQG GHP ]HUEHXOWHQ +XW EOLHE VWHKHQ (U GUHKWH VLFK GHQ QlKHU NRPPHQGHQ 6FKULWWHQ HQWJHJHQ VFKW]WH GLH $XJHQ QRFK LPPHU PLW GHU +DQG QDKP VLH GLFKWHU YRU GDV *HVLFKW XQWHUQDKPNHLQHUOHL)OXFKWYHUVXFKXQGVDJWHNHLQ:RUW Ä1DGDQQVWHOOHQ6LHPDOGHQ3ODWWHQVSLHOHUVFK|QVDQIW DE +HUU %ULQNPDQQ³ VDJWH 5HLQKDUGW DOV HU ]ZHL 0HWHU YRULKPVWDQG 'HUMXQJH0DQQVWHOOWHGHQ 3ODWWHQVSLHOHU GHQ HU LQ GHU OLQNHQ+DQGKLHOWDXIGHQ %RGHQ$OVHUVLFK DXIULFKWHWH NRQQWH 5HLQKDUGW ]XP HUVWHQPDO VHLQ *HVLFKW VHKHQ (U
ZDU EHUUDVFKW GDV ZDU HLQ DQGHUHU .HLQ VFKPDOHV VFKZDU]HV%lUWFKHQDXIGHU2EHUOLSSH$QVWHOOHGHV3VHX GRLWDOLHQHUV %ULQNPDQQ EOLQ]HOWH LKP HLQ GLFNVFKlGOLJHU SDXVElFNLJHU %XUVFKH XQWHU GHU KHUXQWHUJHNODSSWHQ +XW NUHPSHHQWJHJHQÄ1XQPDOODQJVDP³VDJWHHULPVFKOHS SHQGHQ 7RQIDOO XQG VFKLHQ QLFKW LP JHULQJVWHQ YHUOHJHQ Ä'HXWVFKH 9RONVSROL]HL LVW JXW $EHU HUVWHQV LVW GDV NHLQ 3ODWWHQVSLHOHU VRQGHUQ HLQ 7RQEDQGJHUlW ]ZHLWHQV ZROOW LFN PLU GHW 'LQJ DXVOHLKHQ XQG GULWWHQV ELQ LFN QLFK ,KU %ULQNPDQQ³ 5HLQKDUGWPDFKWHLQGLHVHP$XJHQEOLFNNHLQVHKULQWHO OLJHQWHV*HVLFKW(UZDUIURKGDHVGXQNHOZDU(UKDWWH VLFKHLQHDQGHUH9HUVLRQGLHVHVÄ)DOOHV³]XUHFKWJHOHJW'HU JHVWRKOHQHXQGQDFK(QWGHFNXQJGHU7DWZLHGHU]XUFNJH EUDFKWH *XPPLNUHX]HU GHU YRQ 0LFKDHOD DEVLFKWOLFK RIIHQJHODVVHQH)HQVWHUULHJHO²GDVGHXWHWHIULKQGDUDXI KLQ GD -RFKHQ %ULQNPDQQ KlWWH NRPPHQ PVVHQ 0LW GHP ZROOWH HU HLQH $XVVSUDFKH IKUHQ $P QlFKVWHQ 7DJ KlWWHHUVLFKPLW0LFKDHODXQGLKUHQ(OWHUQXQWHUKDOWHQ² VRHWZDKDWWHHUVLFKGDVJHGDFKW -RFKHQ%ULQNPDQQNDQQWHLKQYRP6HKHQXQGYRQ 0L FKDHOD ZXWH HU EHVWLPPW ZHU HU ZDU %HVRQGHUH 9RU VLFKWVPDUHJHOQKDWWHQVLFKHUEULJW'RFKMHW]WKDWWHHUHV PLW HLQHP LKP Y|OOLJ XQEHNDQQWHQ DWKOHWLVFK JHEDXWHQ $UQR 6FKXSSNDW ]X WXQ 6HLQHQ $XVZHLV KDWWH GHU MXQJH 0DQQDXVGHU5HLYHUVFKOXWDVFKHVHLQHV7UDLQLQJVDQ]XJV JH]RJHQ +LHUKDQGHOWHHVVLFKQXQXPHLQH)HVWQDKPH9RQHLQHU 5HJHOXQJ IDPLOLHQLQWHUQHU $QJHOHJHQKHLWHQ NRQQWH NHLQH 5HGHPHKUVHLQ'LH6DFKHPXWHLKUHQ JHVHW]OLFKYRUJH VFKULHEHQHQ/DXIQHKPHQ 9RUEHUHLWHW KDWWH HU QLFKWV DOVR PXWH HU GLH +LOIH GHU
%UJHU LQ $QVSUXFK QHKPHQ 8QG GLH MXQJHQ /HXWH GLH QHEHQDQIHLHUWHQKDOIHQLKP6LHULHIHQHLQHQ)XQNZDJHQ Ä-XQJH -XQJH³ EUXEEHOWH $UQR 6FKXSSNDW YRU VLFK KLQ ÄZDUXP VR YLOOH 8PVWlQGH" ,FK ELQ HLQ MDQ] KDUPORVHW -HPW³ 5HLQKDUGWKDWWHGDVKDUPORVH*HPWEHLP(LQVWHLJHQLQV )HQVWHU EHREDFKWHW 'HU %XUVFKH EHVD .UDIW XQG *H ZDQGWKHLW'XUFKVHLQH8QEHNPPHUWKHLWMDVHLQ3KOHJPD GXUIWH HU VLFK QLFKW WlXVFKHQ ODVVHQ *HUDGH PLW GLHVHQ 7\SHQKDWWHHUJHQXJHUOHEW,KQXQJHIHVVHOWQHEHQVLFKLP $XWR]XKDEHQVFKLHQLKPQLFKWUDWVDP² ,P'LHQVW]LPPHUEOLHE$UQRZHLWHUKLQXQHUVFKWWHUOLFK Ä-D LFN ELQ HLQ $UEHLWVNROOHJH YRQ -RFKHQ %ULQNPDQQ³ HUNOlUWH HU ]XP ZLHGHUKROWHQPDO ÄGHUVHOEH %DX GLHVHOEH %ULMDGH8QG-RFKHQKDWPDPLWMHQRPPHQDXIGLH'DWVFKH YRQ 0LFNL XQG GD ELQ LFK GUDXI JHNRPPHQ ,FK GDFKWH :DVGLHVHV0lGFKHQVRDOOHVKDW.HLQ:XQGHUGHU9DWHU LVW $EWHLOXQJVOHLWHU EHLP ',$ GLH 0XWWHU LQ GHUVHOEHQ )LUPD -HGHQIDOOV ZROOWH LFK PDO åQH 3DGGHOERRWIDKUW EHL 0RQGVFKHLQ PDFKHQ XQG GD KDE LFN PLU GHQ .UHX]HU UDXVJHKROW«³ Ä$XVHLJHQHP$QWULHEJDQ]DOOHLQ"³ Ä-DZDWGHQQVRQVW",FKELQEHUQ6HHMHIDKUHQ'DVZDU KHUUOLFK³ Ä%HL:LQGVWlUNHVHFKV+HUU6FKXSSNDW'DVQHQQHQ6LH KHUUOLFK"³ $UQRVDEHTXHPXQGEUHLWEHLQLJDXIVHLQHP6WXKOÄ,FK ZROOWH VFKRQ LPPHU PDO :LOGZDVVHUNDQXWH ZHUGHQ RGHU VR ZDV³ VDJWH HU XQG JULQVWH .RPPLVVDU 5HLQKDUGW IUHXQGOLFK DQ 5HLQKDUGW VD KLQWHU GHP 6FKUHLEWLVFK XQG JXFNWH ]X /HXWQDQW .DOXZHLW KLQEHU GHU DQ GLHVHP $EHQG 6SlWGLHQVW KDWWH XQG REZRKO IU LKQ VFKRQ )HLHU
DEHQG ZDU SURWRNROOLHUWH Ä1XU IU GLFK³ KDWWH .DOXZHLW JHVDJW DOV 5HLQKDUGW LKP YRU $UQRV 9HUQHKPXQJ GHQ 6DFKYHUKDOWVFKLOGHUWH Ä-D GHW ZDU KHUUOLFK³ ZLHGHUKROWH $UQR PLW IDVW YHU NOlUWHP*HVLFKWVDXVGUXFNÄ,FNOLHEH-HPWOLFKNHLW²HLQ VFK|QHW=XKDXVHJHGlPSIWHV/LFKWXQG5XKHGLH)DPLOLH XQG )UHXQGH « $EHU GHU 0HQVFK EUDXFKW $QVWUHQJXQJ XQG %HZlKUXQJ 1LFKW QXU LPPHU PLW åQ +LQWHUQ DXI åQ 6HVVHOKRFNHQRGHUDXI$UEHLWUDQNORW]HQ'LHVH1DFKWDXI åQ6HH«³ Ä « GLH KDW ,KUHP .|USHU JXW JHWDQ³ XQWHUEUDFK LKQ 5HLQKDUGW OLHEHQVZUGLJ Ä8QG ZR KDEHQ 6LH GDV %RRW JHODVVHQQDFKGHP6LHVLFKDOV:LOGZDVVHUNDQXWHEHZlKUW XQGDXVJHWREWKDWWHQ"³ $UQREHVDQQVLFKQXUNXU] Ä-D³ VDJWH HU ÄGDV KDEH LFK LQV 6FKLOI MHVFKREHQ 8QG OHW]WH 1DFKW ² DOVR QLFK GLHVH VRQGHUQ GLH GDYRU KDE LFKåVZLHGHU]XUFNMHEUDFKWLQGHQ6FKXSSHQ³ .DOOH PXWH VLFK EH]lKPHQ GLH 9HUQHKPXQJ QLFKW ]X XQWHUEUHFKHQ :DV GLHVHU DEJHEUKWH %XUVFKH GD ]XP EHVWHQ JDE VSRWWHWH MHGHU %HVFKUHLEXQJ (U EHJULII QLFKW ZLH :DOWHU VR UXKLJ XQG VR DXVJHJOLFKHQ EOHLEHQ NRQQWH :DVZROOWHHUPLWGLHVHU9HUQHKPXQJVWDNWLNHUUHLFKHQ"(U KDWWHVLFKELVMHW]WQRFKDXIMHGHQULFKWLJHLQVWHOOHQN|QQHQ XQGZXWHVHLQH/HXWH]XQHKPHQ$EHUGLHVHU.HUOGRUW GLHVHU XQJHVFKODFKWH SDXVElFNLJH $UQR 6FKXSSNDW PDFKWHVLFKMDZRKOOXVWLJEHULKQ .DOOH EUDQQWH VLFK GD HLQH 3DXVH HQWVWDQGHQ ZDU HLQH =LJDUHWWH DQ 'LHVHU 6FKXSSNDW UDXFKWH QLFKW :DOWHU UDXFKWH EHL 9HUQHKPXQJHQ SULQ]LSLHOO QLFKW (LQH $XV QDKPH PDFKWH HU QXU ZHQQ GXUFK HLQH =LJDUHWWH HLQH =XQJH ]X ORFNHUQ ZDU $OVR SDIIWH .DOOH VHLQH =LJDUHWWH
DOOHLQXQGIUDJWHVLFKZRUDQ:DOWHUMHW]WGDFKWH 9LHOOHLFKW DQV 6WXGLXP :R HU GRFK ]XU 1DFKSUIXQJ PXWH+HUUJRWWZDUXPKDWWHHUVLFKQXUDXIGLHVHQOlSSL VFKHQ)DOOHLQJHODVVHQ"(UVROOWHGUHL7DJHDXVVSDQQHQXQG DQJDUQLFKWVGHQNHQ« :DOWHU 5HLQKDUGW UFNWH VLFK DXI VHLQHP 6FKUHLEWLVFK VWXKO ]XUHFKW :DV LPPHU HU EHUOHJW KDEHQ PRFKWH HV VFKLHQ VR DOV RE HU ]X HLQHP (UJHEQLV JHNRPPHQ ZlUH XQG HU VLFK MHW]W ZLHGHU GDUDQ HULQQHUWH GD HLQ MXQJHU 0DQQQDPHQV6FKXSSNDWYRULKPVD8PVRXQYHUVWlQG OLFKHU GD HU ZLHGHUXP IUHXQGOLFK OlFKHOWH Ä6LH VLQG HLQ OLHEHQVZHUWHU 0HQVFK³ VDJWH HU ÄQHWW XQG KLOIVEHUHLW ² LFKIUHXHPLFK³ $UQR 6FKXSSNDW GHU VLFK GXUFK QLFKWV DXV GHU 5XKH EULQJHQOLHPDFKWH]XPHUVWHQPDOHLQEO|GHV*HVLFKW(U ZXWH PLW GLHVHP /RE QLFKWV DQ]XIDQJHQ )U NXU]H =HLW KDWWHLKQVHLQH6HOEVWVLFKHUKHLWYHUODVVHQ0LWUDXLVFKVDK HUYRQ5HLQKDUGW]X.DOOH².DOOHKDWWHNHLQH=HLWPHKU ZHLWHUH hEHUOHJXQJHQ DQ]XVWHOOHQ HU PXWH SURWRNROOLH UHQ Ä:LH ZDU GHQQ GDV QXQ PLW GHP 7RQEDQGJHUlW³ IUDJWH 5HLQKDUGW (LQ 6FKXOWHU]XFNHQ ZDU GLH HUVWH $QWZRUW 'DQQ ZDU $UQR6FKXSSNDWZLHGHU+HUUVHLQHUVHOEVWÄ'HW7RQEDQG MHUlW³ VDJWH HU PLW VFKOHSSHQGHP 7RQIDOO ÄGDV ZROOW LFK ² MD LFK ZROOWH LQ QlFKVWHU =HLW åQH 3DUW\ JHEHQ 8QG ZHLOGDVPLWGHP3DGGHOERRWVRMXWJHNODSSWKDWGDFKWLFK PLUSXPSVWHGLUGDV-HUlWHEHQIDOOV³ Ä(LQ 7RQEDQGJHUlW OlW VLFK OHLFKWHU DEVHW]HQ³ ZDUI 5HLQKDUGWHLQ Ä'DVPVVHQ6LHPLUHUVWQDFKZHLVHQ,FKKDEHQLFKMH VWRKOHQ³$UQRJULQVWHDXIXQYHUVFKlPWH:HLVH
.RPPLVVDU5HLQKDUGWJULQVWHDXFKÄ8QGZHOFKHU5LFK WHUVROO,KQHQGDVDEQHKPHQ"6LHVLQGLQHLQ:RFKHQHQG KDXVHLQJHEURFKHQKDEHQHLQ7RQEDQGJHUlWJHVWRKOHQXQG VLQG DXI IULVFKHU 7DW HUWDSSW ZRUGHQ :HQQ 6LH HLQ 7RQ EDQGJHUlW EUDXFKWHQ KlWWHQ 6LH ]X HLQHU $XVOHLKVWHOOH JHKHQ N|QQHQ ² GLH JLEWåV LQ MHGHP 6WDGWEH]LUN ² +D EHQ 6LH PLU LPPHU QRFK QLFKWV ]X VDJHQ +HUU 6FKXSS NDW"³
$UQR VFKLHOWH PLWUDXLVFK ]X 5HLQKDUGW KLQEHU 'DQQ JDEHUDXIÄ$OVRMXW³VDJWHHUXQGVHQNWHGHQ%OLFNÄ(V KDWMDNHLQHQ=ZHFN,FKMHVWHKHGDLFKGDV7RQEDQGJHUlW VWHKOHQ ZROOWH ,FN ZROOWH PLU VFKQ|GH EHUHLFKHUQ³ (U GUHKWHVLFKOlVVLJ]X/HXWQDQW.DOXZHLWXP Ä+DEHQ 6LH GDV -HQRVVH 6FKUHLEHU" 6FKQ|GH EHUHL FKHUQå"³ .DOOH ZROOWH VLFK JHUDGH lXHUQ DEHU :DOWHU NDP LKP ]XYRUÄ(LQVHKUVFK|QHV*HVWlQGQLV³VDJWHHU
Ä1XU HLQH )UDJH QRFK +HUU 6FKXSSNDW 0LW 0LFKDHOD .ODSSHUZDUHQ6LHZRKOQLFKWEHIUHXQGHW"³ Ä:LH N|QQW LFN GHQQ"³ $UQR ZDU HPS|UW Ä'DV LV -R FKHQVJURH/LHEH,FKP|FKWHVSUHFKHQGLHVLQGHLQLJ³ .RPPLVVDU 5HLQKDUGW QLFNWH 'LH 9HUQHKPXQJ ZDU EH HQGHW $UQR 6FKXSSNDW XQWHUVFKULHE GDV 3URWRNROO XQG NRQQWH QDFK +DXVH JHKHQ $OOHV ZHLWHUH ZUGH VLFK MD ILQGHQ Ä0DQ OHUQW GRFK QLH DXV³ VDJWH .DOOH DOV VLFK GLH 7U KLQWHU $UQR 6FKXSSNDW JHVFKORVVHQ KDWWH Ä'X ELVW ZDQ GHOEDUZLHHLQ&KDPlOHRQ,FKKDWWHJHGDFKWGXOlWGLFK DXIGLH6FKLSSHQHKPHQYRQGLHVHP.HUO$EHUGDQQZLH GX LKQ PLW HLQHP 5XFN KRFKJHQRPPHQ KDVW DOOH $FK WXQJ³ 5HLQKDUGWZLQNWHDEÄ1RFKLVWGHU)DOOQLFKWJHNOlUW³ Ä:LHVR"'HU%XUVFKHKDWGRFKJHVWDQGHQ"³ 5HLQKDUGW ZLHJWH GHQ .RSI XQG GDFKWH ZLHGHU DQ VHLQ 6WXGLXP DQ GLH 3KLORVRSKLH XQG GLH 3UIXQJ Ä-D³ VDJWH HUÄGDVPDJVRHUVFKHLQHQ²DEHUZHQQPDQHUVWPDOLQ GLH*HVHW]HGHU/RJLNKLQHLQJHURFKHQKDW«³ $OV .RPPLVVDU 5HLQKDUGW QDFK +DXVH IXKU ZDU HU ]X IULHGHQPLWGHPZDV HUHUUHLFKWKDWWH(UVWHOOWH GHQ :D JHQDEOLHIXPGHQQlFKVWHQ+lXVHUEORFNKHUXPXQGZDUI HLQHQ%OLFN]XVHLQHULPGULWWHQ6WRFNJHOHJHQHQ:RKQXQJ KLQDXI 'LH )HQVWHU ZDUHQ GXQNHO VHLQH )UDX VFKOLHI DOVR VFKRQ $EHU QHEHQDQ EHL .ODSSHUV EUDQQWH QRFK /LFKW $FK ZDV GDFKWH HU PDQ VROO QLFKWV EHUVWU]HQ 0RUJHQ LVW DXFK QRFK HLQ 7DJ 6LH HUIDKUHQ HV LPPHU QRFK IUK JHQXJ (UNOLQJHOWHQLFKWPHKUEHL.ODSSHUV%HKXWVDPXPVHL QH)UDXQLFKW]XZHFNHQ VFKOR HU GLH :RKQXQJVWU DXI
JLQJ LQ GLH .FKH D HLQH 6FKHLEH %URW PLW 6FKLQNHQ VSHFNWUDQNHLQH)ODVFKH%LHUGD]XXQGEHUOHJWHZDVHU LQ GLHVHP PHUNZUGLJHQ )DOO DP EHVWHQ XQWHUQHKPHQ N|QQWH $P QlFKVWHQ 0RUJHQ SDFNWH 5HLQKDUGW VHLQHQ $QJOHU UXFNVDFN ² HU OHJWH GDV /HKUEXFK GHU PDU[LVWLVFKHQ 3KLORVRSKLH REHQDXI ² XQG IXKU QLFKW ZLH VHLQH )UDX DQQDKP ]XP $QJHOZDVVHU KLQDXV VRQGHUQ PDFKWH ]X QlFKVWHLQHQ$EVWHFKHU]XP,QJHQLHXUKRFKEDX +LHU DOVR DUEHLWHQ -RFKHQ %ULQNPDQQ XQG VHLQ )UHXQG $UQR 6FKXSSNDW GDFKWH HU 6HFKVJHVFKRVVLJH :RKQKlX VHU HLQ +RFKKDXV LQ *OHLWNHUQEDXZHLVH 'LHQVWOHLVWXQJV XQG(LQNDXIV]HQWUXP6FKXOH.LQGHUJDUWHQ.UlQHKREHQ /DVWHQ KLPPHOZlUWV /NZV XQG .LSSHU KROSHUWHQ EHU DXVJHIDKUHQH:HJHZLUEHOWHQ6WDXE DXIOXGHQ 0DWHULDOL HQ DE ZDUWHWHQ DQ GHQ $XVKXEVWHOOHQ GHU /|IIHOEDJJHU 'LH2NWREHUVRQQHVFKLHQZDUPXQGPLOGKHPGVlUPHOLJH %HWRQDUEHLWHU XQG (LVHQIOHFKWHU GLH HU QDFK GHP UHFKWHQ :HJIUDJWHZLVFKWHQVLFKGHQ6FKZHLYRQGHU6WLUQXQG JDEHQ $XVNXQIW .ULPLQDOSROL]HL 1D MD ZHU ZHL GDFK WHQ VLH LUJHQG åQH EO|GH *HVFKLFKWH )UHPGH OLHHQ VLH QLFKW DXI GHQ %DX MHGHU PXWH VLFK DXVZHLVHQ XQG GDV KDWWH GHU .ULPLQDOLVW JHWDQ 6HLQH )LJXU Q|WLJWH LKQHQ 5HVSHNW DE XQG VLH ZDUHQ HLQLJHV JHZ|KQW ZDV )LJXUHQ EHWUDI :HU $UPH EHVD ZLH GHU VWlUNVWH (LVHQIOHFKWHU ² QXQGHUZDUVFKRQHLQ0DQQPLWGHPPDQUHFKQHQPX WH 'DEHL VFKLHQ HU QLFKW HLQJHELOGHW XQG JDE VLFK QLFKW YRQ REHQ KHUDE 5HLQKDUGW EHNDP GHQ :HJ JHZLHVHQ EHGDQNWHVLFKXQGIDQGVHLQHQ:HJ -RFKHQ %ULQNPDQQ ZDU GHP %DXOHLWHU EHVWHQV EHNDQQW %HNDQQW LP JXWHQ 6LQQH 'HU %ULJDGHOHLWHU NDP KLQ]X Ä-RFKHQ LVW PHLQ 9L]H³ VDJWH HU OHLFKW EHOHLGLJW :DV GLH
.ULSR YRQ VHLQHP Ä9L]H³ ZROOH" (U QlKPH GRFK QLFKW MHGHQ QXU GHU %HVWH DXV GHU %ULJDGH ZUGH GDV XQG -R FKHQVHLGHU%HVWH$UEHLWHQN|QQWHQDXFKDQGHUH-RFKHQV )UHXQG$UQR6FKXSSNDW]XP%HLVSLHO'HUN|QQHXQHUK|UW ZKOHQ $EHU -RFKHQ KlWWH HV DXFK LP .RSIH XQG GHU %ULJDGLHUWLSSWHVLFKDQGLH6WLUQ .RPPLVVDU 5HLQKDUGW HUIXKU YRQ GHQ .ROOHJHQ DOOHV ZDV HU ZLVVHQ ZROOWH (U VDJWH QXU QLFKW ZDUXP HU HV ZLVVHQ ZROOWH 'D]X ZDU HU QLFKW YHUSIOLFKWHW Ä(V LVW GD HLQLJHV YRUJHIDOOHQ³ VDJWH HU DEVFKOLHHQG ÄXQG ZLU PVVHQ$XVNQIWHHLQ]LHKHQ(VOLHJWQLFKWVYRUJHJHQGLH EHLGHQ 'D LFK KLHU ZDU EOHLEW ELWWH XQWHU XQV³ (U KRE GHQ =HLJHILQJHU GHU DQ HLQHU )DXVW VD GLH HLQLJH =HQWL PHWHUPHKU8PIDQJEHVDDOVGLHGHVJHGUXQJHQHQEXOOL JHQ %ULJDGLHUV Ä0DFKHQ 6LH NHLQHQ bUJHU NHLQ :RUW ]X GHQ.ROOHJHQ,FKGHQNHZLUYHUVWHKHQXQV³ 6LHYHUVWDQGHQVLFKEHVWHQV .RPPLVVDU 5HLQKDUGW IXKU ]XP $QJHOQ (U ILQJ QXU HL QLJH .DXOEDUVFKH GLH HU ZLHGHU LQV :DVVHU ZDUI 1DFK GLHVHP $QJOHUSHFK DQ GDV HU JHZ|KQW ZDU EHVWHOOWH HU VLFKEHLÄ7DQWH+HQQL³GHU:LUWLQGHV$XVIOXJVUHVWDXUDQWV DP 6HH =DQGHU LQ JUQHU 6RH (LQ 6FKRSSHQ :HLZHLQ JHK|UWH HLJHQWOLFK GD]X GRFK GHQ GXUIWH HU QLFKW WULQNHQ HUPXWHQRFK$XWRIDKUHQ 'HU =DQGHU VFKPHFNWH DXVJH]HLFKQHW (U YHUJD 3KLOR VRSKLH 1DFKSUIXQJ XQG VHLQHQ Ä)DOO³ 'LH GLFNH JUDX KDDULJH :LUWLQ NDP DQ VHLQHQ 7LVFK XQG HU]lKOWH GD VLH ZLHGHU KHLUDWHQ ZROOH (LQHQ 0DQQ DXI $QQRQFH (U ULHW LKUQLFKWDEHUULHWLKUQLFKW]XHUZQVFKWHLKUQXU DOOHV *XWH XQG PHLQWH GD DXFK GHU +HUEVW QRFK ZDUPH 7DJH KlWWH XQG EXQW ZLH GLH %OlWWHU YRU GHQ )HQVWHUQ VHLQ N|QQWH
-RFKHQ%ULQNPDQQVWDQGLP0DXUHUDQ]XJDXIGHU6WDKO OHLWHU XQG ZHLWH GLH 'HFNH GHV )OXUHV (U DUEHLWHWH PLW YHUELVVHQHU :XW XQG KDWWH GLH 2EHUOLSSH HLQJH]RJHQ VR GD GDV VFKZDU]H %lUWFKHQ DXI GHU 8QWHUOLSSH VD XQG VHLQH 0XQGSDUWLH GHU HLQHV KDOEYHUKXQJHUWHQ 6HHKXQGV JOLFK0LFKDHODKDWWHYRUGHQ/HLPIDUEHQVSULW]HUQLQHLQHU 7UQLVFKH'HFNXQJEH]RJHQXQGVDKlQJVWOLFK]XLKPDXI Ä1XQVDJGRFKZDV³GUlQJWHVLHÄZLUPVVHQZDVXQWHU QHKPHQ (U LVW GHLQ EHVWHU )UHXQG -RFKHQ :LU GUIHQ QLFKW]XODVVHQ«³ Ä8QG ZDV VFKOlJVW GX YRU³ VFKULH HU VLH DQ XQG HLQHQ $XJHQEOLFN VSlWHU WDW HV LKP OHLG GD HU VR XQEHKHUUVFKW ZDU(UKlQJWHGLHDXVJHVWULFKHQH %UVWHLQGHQ 0DOHUKD NHQHLQVWLHJYRQGHU/HLWHUKHUDEXQGQDKP0LFKDHODLQ GLH $UPH Ä(QWVFKXOGLJH GX GDUIVW GLFK QLFKW DXIUHJHQ :LU ZHUGHQ VFKRQ ZDV ILQGHQ DEHU GX GDUIVW GLFK QLFKW DXIUHJHQ :DUWHQ ZLU DE ZDV GLH .ULSR VDJW 8QG GLH NRPPHQDXFK]XXQVGDUDXINDQQVWGXGLFKYHUODVVHQ³ 0LFKDHOD]XFNWH]XVDPPHQLUJHQGMHPDQGKDWWHPLWGHQ )LQJHUQ JHJHQ GLH NDONYHUVFKPLHUWHQ :RKQ]LPPHUIHQVWHU JHWURPPHOW *OHLFK]HLWLJ GUHKWHQ VLH VLFK XP Ä'D LVW VLH VFKRQ³IOVWHUWH0LFKDHODDXIJHUHJW
.RPPLVVDU 5HLQKDUGW KDWWH QXU HLQH KDOEH 6WXQGH JH ZDUWHW (U KDWWH GDV /HKUEXFK GHU PDU[LVWLVFKHQ 3KLORVR SKLHDXIV/HQNUDGVHLQHV:DUWEXUJVJHOHJWXQGDXFK|IWHU KLQHLQJHVHKHQ DEHU GLH OlQJVWH =HLW KDWWH HU GRFK GDV NOHLQHIODFKH+lXVFKHQLP$XJHEHKDOWHQ(VQDKPVLFK JODWW YHUSXW]W XQG ZHL JHVWULFKHQ ]ZLVFKHQ GHP JUDXHQ 3XW] GHU lOWHUHQ .RORQLHKlXVHU ZLH HLQ VWRO]HU 6FKZDQ ]ZLVFKHQ PDXVHUQGHQ (QWHQ XQG *lQVHQ DXV =XHUVW
ZDUHQ-RFKHQ %ULQNPDQQXQG $UQR 6FKXSSNDW DXI $UQRV HU 0= YRUJHIDKUHQ .RPPLVVDU 5HLQKDUGW KDWWH GDV /HKUEXFK ]XJHNODSSW XQG ZHJJHOHJW (U ZROOWH VFKRQ DXVVWHLJHQ GRFK GD NDP 0LFKDHOD .ODSSHU GHQ :HJ YRQ GHU %XVKDOWHVWHOOH KHUDXIJHODXIHQ 6LH JLQJ LQ GDV +lXV FKHQ .HLQH IQI 0LQXWHQ VSlWHU NDP $UQR KHUDXV VFKZDQJVLFKDXIVHLQH0DVFKLQHXQGNQDWWHUWHPLWHLQHP Ä$IIHQ]DKQ³GDYRQ'DVZDUJHQDXGHUUHFKWH$XJHQEOLFN 0LFKDHODXQG-RFKHQHLQHQ%HVXFKDE]XVWDWWHQ.RPPLV VDU 5HLQKDUGW IDQG GLH *DUWHQWU XQYHUVFKORVVHQ WUDW HLQ EHJXWDFKWHWH GHQ 2EVWEDXPEHVWDQG XQG GLH DP +DXV JHOHLVWHWH $UEHLW K|UWH 6WLPPHQ ZROOWH QLFKW LQGLVNUHW VHLQ WURPPHOWH JHJHQ GLH 6FKHLEHQ XQG VWHFNWH VHLQHQ .RSI GXUFK GDV :RKQ]LPPHUIHQVWHU Ä$FK +HUU 5HLQ KDUGW³ ULHI 0LFKDHOD YHUZLUUW GDQQ VWU]WH VLH ]XU 7U EHJUWHLKQPLWHLQHPJH]ZXQJHQHQ/lFKHOQXQGEDWLKQ EHIDQJHQGRFKQlKHU]XWUHWHQ
-RFKHQ %ULQNPDQQ ZDU YRQ GLHVHP %HVXFK QLFKW HQW ]FNW'DEHLJDEVLFK5HLQKDUGWDOOH0KHZDUIUHXQGOLFK XQG OLHEHQVZUGLJ Ä,FK ELQ QXU JHNRPPHQ XP PLU GHQ 1HXEDXPDOQlKHUDQ]XVHKHQ³VDJWHHUXQGOLHVLFKYRQ 0LFKDHODIKUHQ Ä$KDGDVZLUGGLH.FKH.OHLQDEHUIHLQ(OHNWULVFKHU +HUG 6SOEHFNHQ ² DOOH $FKWXQJ³ (U OlFKHOWH GHP ElUWLJHQ -RFKHQ ]X GHU PLPXWLJ KLQWHUKHUWURWWHWH Ä$FK MD XQG JOHLFK QHEHQDQ GDV %DGH]LPPHU $XFK VHKU KEVFK³ Ä1XUHLQH'XVFKHFNH³EHULFKWLJWH0LFKDHODÄ'DV*DQ ]HZDUMDQXUHLQHDOWH/DXEH-RFKHQKDWGDV*UXQGVWFN PLW /DXEH IU 0 LP -DKU JHSDFKWHW 8QG HU GDUI EDX HQ³ Ä:XQGHUEDU³VDJWH5HLQKDUGWÄ8QGGDVKLHU"³ Ä'DV LVW GDV $UEHLWV RGHU 6WXGLHU]LPPHU -RFKHQ ZLOO GRFK ]XU )DFKVFKXOH 'HU %HWULHE KDW LKQ GHOHJLHUW 3UD [LVYHUEXQGHQH,QJHQLHXUHZHUGHQJHEUDXFKW(VPXGRFK QLFKWMHGHUHLQ+RFKVFKXOVWXGLXPDEVROYLHUHQ³ Ä1HLQQHLQ³VDJWH5HLQKDUGWXQGGDFKWHIUHLQHQ0R PHQWDQGLHYHUJDQJHQHQIQI-DKUHXQGDQVHLQH1DFKSU IXQJ Ä-HGHU PX ZLVVHQ ZDV HU ZLOO XQG ZLH HU DP JOFNOLFKVWHQZLUG³ 'DV 6WXGLHUVWEFKHQ ZDU HLQH .DPPHU GLH DOV HLQ]LJHU 5DXP IL[ XQG IHUWLJ ZDU (LQH KHOOH IUHXQGOLFKH 7DSHWH *DUGLQHQ YRU GHQ )HQVWHUQ HLQ EODXHU %RXFOHWHSSLFK DXI GHPJHGLHOWHQ%RGHQZHQLJH]ZHFNPlLJH0|EHO:lK UHQGHUHVVLFKDQVDKXQGJHZLVVH6FKOVVH]RJGDFKWHHU NXU] GDUEHU QDFK ZDUXP HU VWXGLHUW KDWWH ,Q VHLQHP $OWHU ZlUH HV QLFKW Q|WLJ JHZHVHQ HU KDWWH (UIDKUXQJ (UIROJHHUZDUDQHUNDQQW'DV'LSORPVROOWHLKPQLFKWGLH K|KHUHGLH/HLWXQJVHEHQHHU|IIQHQ 1HLQGD]XZDU HU]X
SUD[LVYHUEXQGHQ(UKDWWHHVJHZROOWYRQVLFKDXVJHZROOW 1HXH (LQVLFKWHQ JHZLQQHQ JU|HUH =XVDPPHQKlQJH HUNHQQHQ 8QYROOVWlQGLJHV YHUYROOVWlQGLJHQ $EHU HLQH Ä+RFKVFKXOOHLFKH³ZROOWHHUQLFKWZHUGHQ2GHUQDFKGHP ([DPHQHLQSDDU-DKUHDUEHLWHQXQGGDQQLQ5HQWHJHKHQ GDV UHQWLHUWH VLFK QLFKW ZHGHU IU GHQ 6WDDW QRFK IU GHQ 0DQQ(UZROOWHSUD[LVYHUEXQGHQEOHLEHQXQGZHQQHULQ 5HQWH JLQJ MD GDQQ ZROOWH HU QRFK HLQLJHV DQ ZLVVHQ VFKDIWOLFKHU $UEHLW DXIV 3DSLHU EULQJHQ 6R KDWWH HU VLFK GDV YRUJHVWHOOW 6HLQH (UIDKUXQJHQ DXVZHUWHQ XQG ZHLWHU JHEHQN|QQHQDQGHQ1DFKZXFKV 'LH MXQJHQ *HQRVVHQ NDPHQ YROOJHSIURSIW PLW :LVVHQ VFKDIWXQG7KHRULHYRQGHU6FKXOH:DVLKQHQIHKOWHZDU MDKU]HKQWHODQJHDXVGHU3UD[LVHUZRUEHQH(UIDKUXQJ8QG GLHZROOWHHUYHUVXFKHQLKQHQ]XYHUPLWWHOQ'HVKDOEKDWWH HUVWXGLHUWGHVKDOEZUGHHUVLFKGHU1DFKSUIXQJVWHOOHQ Ä(LQ VHKU VFK|QHV HLQ VHKU IUHXQGOLFKHV $UEHLWV]LP PHU³ VDJWH 5HLQKDUGW OlFKHOQG ]X 0LFKDHOD 6LH EHNDP HLQHQURWHQ.RSI Ä=X+DXVHEHLVHLQHU0XWWHULVWHVHWZDVEHHQJW³ VDJWH VLH VFKQHOO Ä8QG GDV KLHU ² QXQ MD ZHQQåV DXFK NHLQ 3DODVW LVW DEHU IU GLH QlFKVWHQ -DKUH ² XQG 6LH ZLVVHQ MDZLHNQDSSGHU:RKQUDXPLVW$XHUGHPNDQQHUMHGHU ]HLWDQEDXHQ³ 5HLQKDUGW QLFNWH GHP PLWUDXLVFK GUHLQEOLFNHQGHQ -R FKHQ DQHUNHQQHQG ]X Ä$OOH $FKWXQJ +HUU %ULQNPDQQ :LUNOLFK ZDV 6LH KLHU JHVFKDIIW KDEHQ 8QG DOOHV QDFK )HLHUDEHQGXQGDQGHQ:RFKHQHQGHQ«³ Ä$UQRKDWPLUDXV)UHXQGVFKDIWJHKROIHQMHGHQ]ZHLWHQ 6WHLQKDW HU JHPDXHUW 8QG GLH .ROOHJHQ KDEHQ JHKROIHQ VRQVW KlWW LFK GDV QLFKW JHVFKDIIW YRUP :LQWHU :DV VLFK $UQRGD JHOHLVWHW KDEHQ VROO 3DGGHOERRW XQG 7RQEDQGJH
UlW²ZLVVHQ6LH«³ Ä«MDUHFKWPHUNZUGLJ³5HLQKDUGWQLFNWH Ä%LWWH+HUU 5HLQKDUGW 6LH N|QQHQ GRFK HLQ JXWHV :RUW IU LKQ HLQOHJHQ (U GDUI QLFKW EHVWUDIW ZHUGHQ ZHJHQ VR HLQHU GXPPHQ *HVFKLFKWH³ 0LFKDHOD VDK LKQ DXV LKUHQ EODXHQ$XJHQVRIOHKHQGDQ DOVJHOWHHV$UQR6FKXSSNDW YRU GHP +RFKJHULFKW ]X EHZDKUHQ Ä,FK KDEH LKP DOOHV YHU]LHKHQ+HUU5HLQKDUGW²XQGHVZDUGRFKPHLQ 7RQ EDQGJHUlW«³ 5HLQKDUGWVFKWWHOWHGHQ.RSIÄ'XELVWOHLGHUQRFKQLFKW YROOMlKULJ0LFKDHOD(VIHKOHQQXUHLQSDDU0RQDWH DEHU LPPHUKLQQRFKVLQGGHLQH(OWHUQIUGLFK]XVWlQGLJ8QG LFKZHLQLFKWZHQQGHLQ9DWHUGDVHUIlKUW«³ Ä«GDQQLVWVRZLHVRQLFKWVPHKU]XPDFKHQ³ZDUI-R FKHQELVVLJHLQÄ,FKKDEHMDJHVDJW:HQQGHLQ9DWHUK|UW GDPHLQ)UHXQG$UQR«³ 0LFKDHODGUHKWHVLFKXPXQGJLQJDXVGHP=LPPHU6LH ZROOWH LKUH 7UlQHQ YHUEHUJHQ -RFKHQ VDK LKU PLWIKOHQG QDFK 'DQQ ZDQGWH HU VLFK DQ 5HLQKDUGW Ä6LH PHLQHQ HU ZLUGYHUXUWHLOW"³ Ä,FKJODXEHVFKRQ³VDJWH5HLQKDUGWXQGZDUWHWHRE-R FKHQ GHU QHUY|V DQ VHLQHP %lUWFKHQ ]XSIWH QRFK HWZDV HUNOlUHQZROOWH(UVDKGDQDFKDXVGRFKDOVHU]XP6SUH FKHQ DQVHW]HQ ZROOWH K|UWHQ VLH HLQ 6FKOXFK]HQ DXV GHP $UEHLWV]LPPHU :LH HLQ %OLW] ZDU -RFKHQ EHL 0LFKDHOD 6LHVDDXIGHU&DPSLQJOLHJHXQGVFKQHX]WHVLFKKHIWLJLQ LKU 7DVFKHQWXFK (U KRFNWH VLFK QHEHQ VLH XQG QDKP VLH EHVFKW]HQG LQ VHLQH $UPH Ä0LFNL GX GDUIVW GLFK QLFKW DXIUHJHQ'DVLVWVFKlGOLFK:LUILQGHQVFKRQHLQHQ:HJ³ 5HLQKDUGWOLHGLHEHLGHQDOOHLQXQGVDKVLFKGDV:RKQ ]LPPHUDQ(VZDUGHU HLQ]LJH5DXPLQGHP GHU )XER GHQ IHKOWH (U ZDUWHWH ELV 0LFKDHOD KDOEZHJV JHWU|VWHW
ZDUGDQQWUDWHUDXIGHQ)OXUXQGVDJWHÄ+RO]LVWNQDSS +HUU%ULQNPDQQQLFKWZDKU"6RZHLWLVWDOOHVIHUWLJ²QXU GLH)XERGHQEUHWWHUIHKOHQ«³ -RFKHQ VWDQG VRIRUW DXI Ä-D MD³ VDJWH HU DEZHVHQG Ä=ZDQ]LJ 4XDGUDWPHWHU /HQ]PHLHU KDW PLU ZHOFKH YHU VSURFKHQ«³ 5HLQKDUGW KRUFKWH DXI Ä$KD³ VDJWH HU XQG GDQQ IUDJWH HUQHXJLHULJÄ1DXQG"³ -RFKHQ ZROOWH VFKRQ DQWZRUWHQ EL VLFK DEHU DXI GLH /LSSHQXQGVDKVLFKYHUJHZLVVHUQGQDFK0LFKDHODXP'LH ZLVFKWHVLFKLKUH7UlQHQDEXQGVDJWHZLHLQLKU6FKLFNVDO HUJHEHQÄ'XNDQQVW+HUUQ5HLQKDUGWUXKLJVDJHQGDGX LP0RPHQWQLFKW²QLFKWIOVVLJELVW³ Ä'DVNDQQLFKYHUVWHKHQ³VDJWH5HLQKDUGWÄGHU%DXKDW HLQH0HQJH*HOGJHNRVWHWQLFKWZDKU"³ Ä$EHU DOOHV DXI 5HFKQXQJ³ EUDXVWH -RFKHQ DXI Ä.DQQ LFK EHOHJHQ -HGHU 6DFN =HPHQW LVW EH]DKOW .ODX XQG .OHPPHLVWQLFKWGULQEHLPLU²IDOOV6LHVRZDVGHQNHQ 1DWUOLFK³ IXKU HU UXKLJHU JHZRUGHQ IRUW ÄPHLQ 6SDU EXFKZDUHLQPDOPHLQH-DYDKDEHLFKYHUNDXIW«³ 9RUGHP*UXQGVWFNKLHOWHLQ0RWRUUDG-RFKHQOLHI]XP :RKQ]LPPHUIHQVWHU ² Ä$UQR NRPPW³ VDJWH HU XQG GUHKWHVLFK]X5HLQKDUGWXP Ä'DV WULIIW VLFK VHKU JXW³ .RPPLVVDU 5HLQKDUGW QLFNWH GHQ EHLGHQ DXIPXQWHUQG ]X Ä,FK GHQNH ZLU ZHUGHQ MHW]W PDO DOOH ]XVDPPHQ ]XU 'LHQVWVWHOOH IDKUHQ 'D VSULFKW HV VLFKEHVVHUXQGPDQVLW]WDXFKEHTXHPHU,KUKDEWMDQRFK HLQLJHV DQ]XVFKDIIHQ ELV HV KLHU GUDXHQ VR ULFKWLJ JH PWOLFKLVW«³ (U JLQJ ]XU 7U ZDUI QRFK HLQHQ %OLFN LQ GDV 6WXGLHU VWEFKHQ DXI GLH RUDQJHIDUEHQH 3ODVWLNZDQQH GLH PLW :lVFKH JHIOOW ZDU XQG EHJUWH GHQ KHUHLQVWUPHQGHQ
EHL VHLQHP $QEOLFN ZLH JHEDQQW VWHKHQEOHLEHQGHQ $UQR PLWHLQHPIUHXQGOLFKHQÄ*XWHQ7DJ+HUU6FKXSSNDW³ 2EHUOHXWQDQW %HFN XQG /HXWQDQW .DOXZHLW ZDUHQ QLFKW ZHQLJHUVWDXQWDOVLKU&KHIDPVSlWHQ1DFKPLWWDJGLHGUHL MXQJHQ /HXWH LQV 'LHQVW]LPPHU IKUWH Ä:DV KDW HU VLFK MHW]W EOR ZLHGHU DXVJHGDFKW³ IOVWHUWH .DOOH 6HSSHO ]X XQGGHUKRE]LHPOLFKYHU]ZHLIHOWGLH6FKXOWHUQ
6LH KDWWHQ LKQ EHU VHLQHQ %FKHUQ RGHU VHLQHQ $QJHOQ VLW]HQG JHZlKQW EHLGHV ZlUH YHUQQIWLJ JHZHVHQ GLH $QJHOHL IUHLOLFK QRFK YHUQQIWLJHU DOV GDV hEHUGHQ %FKHUQ+RFNHQ6WDWWGHVVHQJDEHUVLFKPLWGLHVHU/DS SDOLHDE*HVWHUQQDFKWKDWHUVLFKDXIGLH/DXHUJHOHJWXQG IlQJW GLHVHQ $UQR 6FKXSSNDW KHXWH EULQJW HU ]XVlW]OLFK HLQ YHUOLHEWHV 3lUFKHQ PLW 'DV KHLW HLJHQWOLFK YHUOLHEW VDKHQ GLH EHLGHQ QLFKW DXV $EHU :DOWHU 5HLQKDUGW ZDU UHFKW DXIJHNUDW]W 6SLHOWH HU GHQ 7DJ GHU RIIHQHQ 7U ZROOWHHUHLQIU|KOLFKHV%HLVDPPHQVHLQDUUDQJLHUHQ" 6HSSHO%HFNYHUDEVFKLHGHWHVLFKHUKDWWHHLQHGULQJHQGH
$QJHOHJHQKHLW ]X HUOHGLJHQ VR ZXUGH .DOOH DOOHLQ =HXJH GLHVHU VHOWVDPHQ 9HUQHKPXQJ 'DV KHLW HLQH 9HUQHK PXQJZDUHVHLJHQWOLFKJDUQLFKW5HLQKDUGWKDWWHGLHGUHL DP %HVXFKHUWLVFK 3ODW] QHKPHQ ODVVHQ VHW]WH VLFK VHOEVW DXIGLH6FKUHLEWLVFKNDQWHQLFNWH DOOHQGHU5HLKHQDFK]X DXFK]X.DOOHVDKHUIUHXQGOLFKOlFKHOQGKLQEHUXQGGDQQ EHJDQQHUÄ7MDGHUVFKOHFKWHJXWH)UHXQG$UQR6FKHLQ EDUJHKWåVQXUXPLKQ³ $UQR6FKXSSNDWIKOWHVLFKDQJHVSURFKHQXQGVHW]WHVLFK JHUDGH KLQ 'DV ZDU DXFK GLH HLQ]LJH %HZHJXQJ $UQRV 9RQJHVSDQQWHU(UZDUWXQJZLHEHL-RFKHQXQG0LFKDHOD ZDUDXIVHLQHPURWHQ3DXVEDFNHQJHVLFKWQLFKWV]XEHPHU NHQ Ä(VJHKWQLFKWQXUXPLKQ³IXKU5HLQKDUGWIRUWÄLKUVHLG DOOHGUHLDXIVHKUlKQOLFKH:HLVHVFKXOGLJRGHUXQVFKXOGLJ -HGHQIDOOV LVW GDV PHLQH 7KHRULH 2E VLH GHU :DKUKHLW HQWVSULFKW"³ (U ZDQGWH VLFK DQ .DOOH Ä:DV PHLQHQ 6LH *HQRVVH /HXWQDQW ² ZRUDQ PHUNW PDQ RE HLQH 7KHRULH GHU:DKUKHLWHQWVSULFKW"³ .DOOH JXFNWH YHUZXQGHUW Ä0DO VHKHQ ZDV GDEHL UDXV NRPPW³VDJWHHU Ä5LFKWLJ :RPLW 6LH PHLQH NULWLVFKH 3UIXQJVIUDJH EH DQWZRUWHW KlWWHQ 1LFKW ZLVVHQVFKDIWOLFK XPIDVVHQG ² DEHULPPHUKLQ³ .DOOHYHUVWDQGGDVDOOHVQLFKWVRULFKWLJDEHULUJHQGZLH GDV IKOWH HU PXWH GLHVHU PHUNZUGLJH )DOO GHQ :DOWHU IUHLZLOOLJ EHUQRPPHQ KDWWH PLW GLHVHU NRPLVFKHQ 3U IXQJVIUDJH LQ =XVDPPHQKDQJ VWHKHQ 8QG RIIHQVLFKWOLFK KDWWH LKP GLH %HVFKlIWLJXQJ PLW GLHVHP )DOO HWZDV JHJH EHQZLHDQGHUVZDUVRQVWVHLQH5XKHXQGVWLOOH+HLWHUNHLW ]XHUNOlUHQ" Ä$OVR IDQJHQ ZLU PDO DQ³ VDJWH 5HLQKDUGW ]X GHQ GUHL
6QGHUQÄ'DV3DGGHOERRWZLOO$UQRJHVWRKOHQXQGZLHGHU ]XUFNJHEUDFKW KDEHQ 'DV NDQQ VWLPPHQ PX HV DEHU QLFKW (V N|QQWH DXFK -RFKHQ JHZHVHQ VHLQ :DKUVFKHLQ OLFK DEHU ZDUHQ VLH EHLGH EHWHLOLJW -HGHQIDOOV LVW GHU *XPPLNUHX]HU ZLHGHU GD (LQ]LJ XQG DOOHLQ GXUFK HLQHQ GXPPHQ=XIDOO +lWWHQ ZLU QLFKW HLQHQ YHUVSlWHWHQ $OWZHLEHUVRPPHU EHNRPPHQ HLQHQ VFK|QHQ 7DJ QDFK VRYLHO 5HJHQ ZlUHQ 0LFNLV(OWHUQQRFKQLFKWDXIGLH,GHHJHNRPPHQPDODXI GHP*UXQGVWFNQDFKGHP5HFKWHQ]XVFKDXHQ'HU'LHE VWDKO ZDU HQWGHFNW HV GXUIWH NHLQHQ bUJHU JHEHQ $OVR ZLHGHU]XUFNPLWGHP.DKQ(VZDUGRFKVHKUDPVDQW QLFKW ZDKU 0LFNL" $OV GHLQH 0XWWHU GDV 7RU YRP %RRWV VFKXSSHQDXIPDFKWH«,KU*HVLFKWKlWWHVWGXIRWRJUDILH UHQPVVHQ)UVSlWHUIUV)DPLOLHQDOEXP³ 0LFKDHODEHNDPHLQHQKRFKURWHQ.RSI Ä(V ZDU EULJHQV HLQ VHKU VFK|QHU 1DFKPLWWDJ 0LFNL ²XQGHLQLJHVGlPPHUWHPLUVFKRQ.ODUZDUHVPLUGDQQ DOV LFK VDK GD GX GHQ )HQVWHUODGHQ QXU DQJHOHKQW KDVW XQG GHQ 5LHJHO QLFKW JHVFKORVVHQ KDWWHVW 'DV ZDU JH NRQQWDEHUYHUJLQLFKW0LFNLLFKELQ]XODQJHGDEHL,FK VHKH RE )HQVWHU XQG /DGHQ JHVFKORVVHQ VLQG RGHU QLFKW «³ Ä6LH N|QQHQ VLFK DEHU YHUVWHOOHQ³ ULHI 0LFKDHOD ÄGDV KlWWH LFK QLH JHGDFKW $EHU ZHQQ 6LH VFKRQ DOOHV ZLVVHQ «³ Ä0RPHQW³ 5HLQKDUGW KRE DEZHKUHQG GLH +DQG Ä1RFK ELQLFKDP=XJH8QGQRFKLVWJDUQLFKWUDXVRELFKDOOHV ZHL'DVZROOHQZLUGRFKJHUDGHVHKHQ³ .DOOHNDPODQJVDPDXIGHQ*HVFKPDFN'DVODQJKDDULJH *HVFK|SI GDV VLFK 0LFNL QDQQWH ZDU WHPSHUDPHQWYROO :LH HV GHQ .RSI ZDUI XQG ZLH GLH $XJHQ EOLW]WHQ 8QG
GHU VFKQXUUElUWLJH =LUNXVUHLWHU ² VR VDK GLHVHU -RFKHQ %ULQNPDQQ IU .DOOH DXV ² HU ZDU MD ZRKO %DXDUEHLWHU GHUZDUDXFKQLFKWRKQH .DOOHPXWHQLFKWSURWRNROOLHUHQGDVZDUQLFKWQ|WLJHU NRQQWH]XK|UHQXQGEHREDFKWHQ Ä,Q GHU QlFKVWHQ 1DFKW KDWWH LFK MD HLJHQWOLFK -RFKHQ HUZDUWHW³VDJWH5HLQKDUGWÄDEHUGDNDP$UQR $UQR GHU EHUHLWZLOOLJ ]XJDE ZDV PDQ DXFK YRQ LKP YHUODQJWH ,UJHQG HWZDVNRQQWH GD QLFKW VWLPPHQ KDE LFK PLUJHVDJW$EHUZDV" ,FK IXKU ]XP %HWULHE ]XU %DXVWHOOH 8QG GD HUIXKU LFK HLQLJHV9RQGHP+DXVEDXXQGQRFKPDQFKHVDQGHUH,FK KDEH PLU (XHU 6WXGLHUVWEFKHQ DQJHVHKHQ « (XUH JDQ]H /LHEHKDEWLKULQGLHVHV6WXGLHUVWEFKHQ JHVWHFNW -D XQG GD ZDU -RFKHQ DP (QGH PLW VHLQHP *HOG XQG EUDXFKWH GRFK VR GULQJHQG 'LHOHQEUHWWHU GLH VFKRQ EHL /HQ]PHLHU ODJHQ 'DV 3DGGHOERRW KlWWH DXVJHUHLFKW XQG ZHLO GDV QLFKW NODSSWH PXWH GDV 7RQEDQGJHUlW GDUDQ JODXEHQ $UQREHUQDKPGDV$XVIDOVFKYHUVWDQGHQHU)UHXQGVFKDIW EHJLQJ HU HLQHQ 'LHEVWDKO 8QG HXFK ]XOLHEH ZLOO HU DOOHV DXIVLFKQHKPHQ'DEHLLVWGDVY|OOLJ:XUVFKW2E0LFNLV 9DWHU K|UW -RFKHQ %ULQNPDQQ ZDUåV RGHU VHLQ EHVWHU )UHXQG$UQR6FKXSSNDWGDLVWHLQHUVRJXWZLHGHUDQGHUH DQ VHLQHU 0HLQXQJ lQGHUW VLFK QLFKWV $EHU $UQR ZROOWH DOOHV DXI VLFK QHKPHQ (LQ %DXDUEHLWHU KDW HLQHQ EUHLWHQ %XFNHO :HQ NUDW]W GDV VFKRQ :DKUH )UHXQGVFKDIW QLFKW ZDKU$UQR"1RFKGLH(QNHOZHUGHQGDYRQVSUHFKHQ«³ 0LFKDHOD]XFNWHEHLGHP:RUW(QNHO]XVDPPHQVRDOV KlWWH .RPPLVVDU 5HLQKDUGW HWZDV JDQ] *HKHLPQLVYROOHV HUUDWHQ6LHVDK]X-RFKHQXQG]X$UQRXQGGDQQEOLFNWHQ VLHDOOHGUHLHWZDVEHOlPPHUW]X%RGHQ 'LH 7U ZXUGH DXIJHULVVHQ 6HSSHO %HFN VWU]WH DXIJH
UHJW LQV =LPPHU XQG ZHGHOWH PLW HLQHP 7HOHJUDPPIRU PXODUKHUXPÄ:DOWHU³ULHIHUÄ(QWVFKXOGLJXQJ*HQRVVH 5HLQKDUGW HLQ 7HOHJUDPP YRQ GHU +RFKVFKXOH 'LH 3U IXQJ«³Ä'DVKDW =HLW³IXKULKQ5HLQKDUGWXQJQlGLJ DQ (U EHUJLQJ GLH 0LWWHLOXQJ HLQIDFK Ä$OVR ZDV LVW³ ZDQGWHHUVLFKDQ-RFKHQ$UQRXQG 0LFKDHOD Ä+DEH LFK UHFKW"³ -RFKHQHUKREVLFKOHLFKWLQVHLQHP6WXKOXQGQDKPHLQH VWUDPPH+DOWXQJDQÄ-D³VDJWHHUÄGDVPLWGHP3DGGHO ERRW ZDU LFK $UQR KDW QXU 6FKPLHUH JHVWDQGHQ DEHU LFK KDEHLKQQLFKWPDO JHVHKHQ ,FKGDFKWHLPPHULFK PWH LKQVHKHQDEHULFKKDEHLKQQLFKWJHVHKHQ,FKZHLQLFKW ZDVGHUXQWHU6FKPLHUHVWHKHQYHUVWHKW³ -HW]WYHU]RJVLFK$UQRV*HVLFKW]XPHUVWHQPDO]XHLQHP ]XIULHGHQHQ JHPWYROOHQ *ULQVHQ Ä,FN ELQ HEHQ MXW³ VDJWHHUÄXQGDOVGXXPGLH/DQG]XQJHUXPMHSDGGHOWELVW GDFKWLFN²QDZDWKDELFNJHGDFKW-RFKHQ"²GDGX HLQ ,GLRW ELVW KDE LFN MHGDFKW :LH NDQQVWH GDV 6FKOR ZLHGHU ]XVFKOLHHQ 'DV PX QDFK (LQEUXFK DXVVHKHQ KDE LFN MHGDFKW 8QG GDUXP ELQ LFN KLQ XQG KDEH GDV 9RUKlQJHVFKOR DXIMHEURFKHQ ,FN KDEH NHLQH 0KH JH VFKHXW³ (UVDK.RPPLVVDU5HLQKDUGWWUHXKHU]LJDQ 5HLQKDUG JLQJ ]X .DOOH Ä$OVR ZDV LVW UDXVJHNRPPHQ³ IUDJWHHUÄ$OOHGUHLVLQGVFKXOGLJ0LWDQGHUHQ:RUWHQ'LH 3UD[LVKDWGLHWKHRUHWLVFKJHIXQGHQH:DKUKHLWEHVWlWLJW³ Ä*DQ]HLQIDFK³VDJWH.DOOHXQEHNPPHUW Ä5LFKWLJ8QGZRULQEHVWHKWGDV:DKUKHLWVNULWHULXP"³ /HXWQDQW.DOXZHLWGHUQRFKNHLQ6WXGLXPDQGHU+RFK VFKXOHKLQWHUVLFKKDWWHJULIIVLFKLQVEORQGH6FKOlIHQKDDU Ä0RPHQW³ VDJWH HU ÄQXQ PDO LPPHU ODQJVDP PLW GHQ MXQJHQ3IHUGHQ«³
5HLQKDUGWJULQVWHÄ,FKNHQQHGDHLQH3KLORVRSKLQDQGLH GXGLFKZHQGHQNDQQVW«³ 6HSSHO %HFN WUDW GLFKW DQ LKQ KHUDQ Ä'DV 7HOHJUDPP³ IOVWHUWHHUHLQGULQJOLFK Ä'DV KDW =HLW³ :DOWHU 5HLQKDUGW VFKRE LKQ EHLVHLWH (U VWHOOWHVLFKYRUGLHGUHLMXQJHQ/HXWHKLQÄ,FKKDEHJHVDJW GDLKUDXFKDXIlKQOLFKH:HLVHXQVFKXOGLJVHLG³VDJWHHU Ä2EZRKO'XPPKHLWQLFKWYRU6WUDIHVFKW]HQVROOWH2GHU JODXEWLKULFKKDEHPLUNHLQH*HGDQNHQJHPDFKWZHVKDOE LKUGDV+DXVDXVJHEDXWKDEW"'DV+DXVPLWGHPKEVFKHQ 6WXGLHUVWEFKHQ LQ GHP GLH .LQGHUEDGHZDQQH VWHKW" :DUXPZLOO0LFNL XQEHGLQJW YRQ LKUHQ (OWHUQ ZHJ" :HLO GLH VLH QLFKW YHUVWHKHQ ZHLO 9DWHU .ODSSHU GHQNW -RFKHQ %ULQNPDQQVHLHLQ1LFKWVQXW]HLQ 0lGFKHQYHUIKUHU XQG QLFKWVZHLWHU³(UOHJWHHLQH3DXVHHLQOLHIHLQSDDUPDODXI XQGDEXQGVDJWHGDQQÄ,FKJODXEHHVZLUGK|FKVWH=HLW GD LFK GHLQH (OWHUQ YHUVWlQGLJH 0LFNL 6WUDIUHFKWOLFK ZLUGGLH6DFKHQLFKW UHOHYDQWZHUGHQZHQQGHLQH 0XWWHU K|UWZDUXPGDVDOOHVJHVFKHKHQLVW:HQQVLHK|UWGDGX HLQ %DE\ EHNRPPVW ZLUG VLH DXI GHLQHQ 9DWHU HQWVSUH FKHQGHLQZLUNHQ³ 0LFKDHODEOLFNWHEHVFKlPW]X%RGHQ'RFKGDQQKREVLH GHQ .RSI XQG VDK GHQ .RPPLVVDU GHU .ULPLQDOSROL]HL :DOWHU5HLQKDUGWELWWHQGDQÄ.|QQHQ6LH GDV QLFKW EHU QHKPHQ"³IUDJWHVLH Ä$EHU JHZL³ VDJWH 5HLQKDUGW XQG VWULFK LKU YlWHUOLFK EHU GDV EORQGH +DDU Ä0LFNL LFK JODXEH GHLQH 0XWWHU ZLUG DXIK|UHQ ]X DUEHLWHQ ZHQQ VLH HUIlKUW GD VLH *URPXWWHUZLUG³ 1XQ ODFKWHQ VLH DOOH 0LFKDHOD XQG -RFKHQ HWZDV JH ]ZXQJHQ $UQR EUHLW EHUV JDQ]H *HVLFKW $XFK .DOOH ODFKWH1XU6HSSHO%HFNZDUXQUXKLJ(UKLHOWQRFKLPPHU
GDV 7HOHJUDPP LQ GHU +DQG Ä1XQ JHKW HUVW PDO LQ HLQH 0LOFKEDU XQG WULQNW ZDV 6ROLGHV³ VDJWH 5HLQKDUGW XQG EUDFKWH GLH MXQJHQ /HXWH ]XU 7U Ä/D GLU =HLW 0LFNL %HYRU GX QDFK +DXVH NRPPVW P|FKWH LFK PLW GHLQHQ (OWHUQJHVSURFKHQKDEHQ³ Ä.UX]LWUNHQ³ VDJWH 6HSSHO DXJHQUROOHQG DOV VLFK GLH 7UKLQWHUGHQMXQJHQ/HXWHQJHVFKORVVHQKDWWHÄZLOOVWGX GDVQLFKWHQGOLFKPDOOHVHQ"³(UKLHOW:DOWHU5HLQKDUGWGDV 7HOHJUDPP XQWHU GLH 1DVH Ä9RQ GHU +RFKVFKXOH «³ Ä:DVNDQQåVVFKRQVHLQ³VDJWH:DOWHUÄ(LQQHXHU7HUPLQ ,FKPXHXFKVDJHQPHLQH3UIXQJVDQJVWLVWZLHZHJJH SXVWHW 'LH 3UD[LV LVW GDV .ULWHULXP GHU :DKUKHLW 'DV KDEH LFK QRFK HLQPDO GXUFKH[HU]LHUW ]X PHLQHP HLJHQHQ 9HUJQJHQ:DVVROOGLHVHU7HUPLQGLHVHV7HOHJUDPP"³ Ä1DOLHVGRFKPDO³GUlQJWH6HSSHO :DOWHU 5HLQKDUGW QDKP GDV 7HOHJUDPP XQG HU ODV ODXW YRUÄ:LHGHUKROXQJGHU3UIXQJ HQWIlOOW*UDWXOLHUHQ]XP EHVWDQGHQHQ ([DPHQ =ZDQ]LJ -DKUH HUIROJUHLFKH 3UD[LV HUVFKHLQHQXQVDXFKDOV:DKUKHLWVNULWHULXP+HU]OLFKVWGLH )DNXOWlWVOHLWXQJ³(LQHQ$XJHQEOLFNVWDQGHQVLHDOOHVWDUU 'DQQ EHJDQQHQ VLH JOHLFK]HLWLJ ]X ODFKHQ (V ZDU HLQ EHIUHLHQGHV/DFKHQ .DOOH VFKWWHOWH 5HLQKDUGW EHLGH +lQGH XQG 6HSSHO VDJWHÄ8QGNHLQH%OXPHQXQGNHLQHQ6HNW0HQVFKGDV LVWHLQ-DPPHU³ Ä:LHVR³VDJWH5HLQKDUGWÄZLUIDKUHQMHW]W ]X PLU QDFK +DXVHXQGZHQQLFKPLFKQLFKWLUUHKDEHQ PHLQH 1DFK EDUVOHXWHLPPHUZDVLP+DXVH8QGGLHKDEHQDXFKHLQHQ *UXQGPLWXQV]XIHLHUQ²RGHUQLFKW"³ Ä1D GDQQ PDO ORV³ VDJWH 6HSSHO ÄLFK PX QXU QRFK PHLQH)UDXDQUXIHQ³
+HIW
6WHHQ6WHHQVHQ%OLFKHU 'HU:LOGGLHEYRQ$QVEMHUJ
'LH /DJH IU GLH )OFKWHQGHQ VFKHLQW DXVVLFKWVORV 'HU 5LWWHUYRQ$QVEMHUJLVWVHLQHU7RFKWHUXQGLKUHP(QWIKUHU GLFKW DXI GHQ )HUVHQ 'LH /LHEHQGHQ VLQG YRQ GHU )OXFKW EHU GLH ,QVHO )QHQ HUVFK|SIW XQG ZROOHQ VFKRQ DXIJH EHQGDWDXFKWXQYHUKRIIW YRU LKQHQ HLQ :LOGGLHE DXI XQG YHUVWHFNW VLH LQ VHLQHU (UGK|KOH )U GHQ $XJHQEOLFN VFKHLQHQVLHJHUHWWHW