Visible Islam in Modern Turkey Adil Özdemir and Kenneth Frank
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Visible Islam in Modern Turkey Adil Özdemir and Kenneth Frank
Copyright material from www.palgraveconnect.com - licensed to University of St Andrews - PalgraveConnect - 2011-09-24
Visible Islam in Modern Turkey
10.1057/9780230286894 - Visible Islam in Modern Turkey, Adil Özdemir and Kenneth Frank
Library of Philosophy and Religion
This series of books explores contemporary religious understandings of humanity and the universe. The books contribute to various aspects of the continuing dialogues between religion and philosophy, between scepticism and faith, and between the different religions and ideologies. The authors represent a correspondingly wide range of viewpoints. Some of the books in the series are written for the general educated public and others for a more specialised philosophical or theological readership. Selected titles: Dan Cohn-Sherbok ISLAM IN A WORLD OF DIVERSE FAITHS (editor) ISSUES IN CONTEMPORARY JUDAISM Adil Özdemir and Kenneth Frank VISIBLE ISLAM IN MODERN TURKEY Richard Worsley HUMAN FREEDOM AND THE LOGIC OF EVIL
Library of Philosophy and Religion Series Standing Order ISBN 0–333–69996–3 (outside North America only) You can receive future titles in this series as they are published by placing a standing order. Please contact your bookseller or, in case of difficulty, write to us at the address below with your name and address, the title of the series and the ISBN quoted above. Customer Services Department, Macmillan Distribution Ltd, Houndmills, Basingstoke, Hampshire RG21 6XS, England
10.1057/9780230286894 - Visible Islam in Modern Turkey, Adil Özdemir and Kenneth Frank
Copyright material from www.palgraveconnect.com - licensed to University of St Andrews - PalgraveConnect - 2011-09-24
General Editor: John Hick, Fellow of the Institute for Advanced Study in the Humanities, University of Birmingham
Adil Özdemir
Department of Basic Islamic Disciplines Theological School Dokuz Eylül University Izmir, Turkey
and
Kenneth Frank
Mathematics Instructor Izmir Amerikan Lisesi Izmir, Turkey
Foreword by Annemarie Schimmel
10.1057/9780230286894 - Visible Islam in Modern Turkey, Adil Özdemir and Kenneth Frank
Copyright material from www.palgraveconnect.com - licensed to University of St Andrews - PalgraveConnect - 2011-09-24
Visible Islam in Modern Turkey
First published in Great Britain 2000 by
MACMILLAN PRESS LTD
Houndmills, Basingstoke, Hampshire RG21 6XS and London Companies and representatives throughout the world A catalogue record for this book is available from the British Library.
First published in the United States of America 2000 by ST. MARTIN’S PRESS, LLC, Scholarly and Reference Division, 175 Fifth Avenue, New York, N.Y. 10010 ISBN 0–312–23479–1 Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data Özdemir, Adil, 1953– Visible Islam in Modern Turkey / Adil Özdemir and Kenneth Frank ; foreword by Annemarie Schimmel. p. cm. — (Library of philosophy and religion) Includes bibliographical references (p. ) and index. ISBN 0–312–23479–1 (cloth) 1. Islam—Turkey. 2. Islam and state—Turkey. I. Frank, Kenneth, 1946– II. Title. III. Library of philosophy and religion (St. Martin’s Press) BP63.T8 O27 2000 297'.09561'09049—dc21 00–027218
© Adil Özdemir and Kenneth Frank 2000 Foreword © Annemarie Schimmel 2000 All rights reserved. No reproduction, copy or transmission of this publication may be made without written permission. No paragraph of this publication may be reproduced, copied or transmitted save with written permission or in accordance with the provisions of the Copyright, Designs and Patents Act 1988, or under the terms of any licence permitting limited copying issued by the Copyright Licensing Agency, 90 Tottenham Court Road, London W1P 0LP. Any person who does any unauthorised act in relation to this publication may be liable to criminal prosecution and civil claims for damages. The authors have asserted their rights to be identified as the authors of this work in accordance with the Copyright, Designs and Patents Act 1988. This book is printed on paper suitable for recycling and made from fully managed and sustained forest sources. 10 09
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Printed and bound in Great Britain by Antony Rowe Ltd, Chippenham, Wiltshire
10.1057/9780230286894 - Visible Islam in Modern Turkey, Adil Özdemir and Kenneth Frank
Copyright material from www.palgraveconnect.com - licensed to University of St Andrews - PalgraveConnect - 2011-09-24
ISBN 0–333–77670–4
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10.1057/9780230286894 - Visible Islam in Modern Turkey, Adil Özdemir and Kenneth Frank
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10.1057/9780230286894 - Visible Islam in Modern Turkey, Adil Özdemir and Kenneth Frank
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10.1057/9780230286894 - Visible Islam in Modern Turkey, Adil Özdemir and Kenneth Frank
Copyright material from www.palgraveconnect.com - licensed to University of St Andrews - PalgraveConnect - 2011-09-24
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10.1057/9780230286894 - Visible Islam in Modern Turkey, Adil Özdemir and Kenneth Frank
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10.1057/9780230286894 - Visible Islam in Modern Turkey, Adil Özdemir and Kenneth Frank
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10.1057/9780230286894 - Visible Islam in Modern Turkey, Adil Özdemir and Kenneth Frank
Copyright material from www.palgraveconnect.com - licensed to University of St Andrews - PalgraveConnect - 2011-09-24
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10.1057/9780230286894 - Visible Islam in Modern Turkey, Adil Özdemir and Kenneth Frank
Copyright material from www.palgraveconnect.com - licensed to University of St Andrews - PalgraveConnect - 2011-09-24
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10.1057/9780230286894 - Visible Islam in Modern Turkey, Adil Özdemir and Kenneth Frank
Copyright material from www.palgraveconnect.com - licensed to University of St Andrews - PalgraveConnect - 2011-09-24
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10.1057/9780230286894 - Visible Islam in Modern Turkey, Adil Özdemir and Kenneth Frank
Copyright material from www.palgraveconnect.com - licensed to University of St Andrews - PalgraveConnect - 2011-09-24
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10.1057/9780230286894 - Visible Islam in Modern Turkey, Adil Özdemir and Kenneth Frank
Copyright material from www.palgraveconnect.com - licensed to University of St Andrews - PalgraveConnect - 2011-09-24
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10.1057/9780230286894 - Visible Islam in Modern Turkey, Adil Özdemir and Kenneth Frank
Copyright material from www.palgraveconnect.com - licensed to University of St Andrews - PalgraveConnect - 2011-09-24
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10.1057/9780230286894 - Visible Islam in Modern Turkey, Adil Özdemir and Kenneth Frank
Copyright material from www.palgraveconnect.com - licensed to University of St Andrews - PalgraveConnect - 2011-09-24
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10.1057/9780230286894 - Visible Islam in Modern Turkey, Adil Özdemir and Kenneth Frank
Copyright material from www.palgraveconnect.com - licensed to University of St Andrews - PalgraveConnect - 2011-09-24
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10.1057/9780230286894 - Visible Islam in Modern Turkey, Adil Özdemir and Kenneth Frank
Copyright material from www.palgraveconnect.com - licensed to University of St Andrews - PalgraveConnect - 2011-09-24
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10.1057/9780230286894 - Visible Islam in Modern Turkey, Adil Özdemir and Kenneth Frank
Copyright material from www.palgraveconnect.com - licensed to University of St Andrews - PalgraveConnect - 2011-09-24
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10.1057/9780230286894 - Visible Islam in Modern Turkey, Adil Özdemir and Kenneth Frank
Copyright material from www.palgraveconnect.com - licensed to University of St Andrews - PalgraveConnect - 2011-09-24
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10.1057/9780230286894 - Visible Islam in Modern Turkey, Adil Özdemir and Kenneth Frank
Copyright material from www.palgraveconnect.com - licensed to University of St Andrews - PalgraveConnect - 2011-09-24
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10.1057/9780230286894 - Visible Islam in Modern Turkey, Adil Özdemir and Kenneth Frank
Copyright material from www.palgraveconnect.com - licensed to University of St Andrews - PalgraveConnect - 2011-09-24
BN ?0$ B,/;@#"=*&
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10.1057/9780230286894 - Visible Islam in Modern Turkey, Adil Özdemir and Kenneth Frank
Copyright material from www.palgraveconnect.com - licensed to University of St Andrews - PalgraveConnect - 2011-09-24
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10.1057/9780230286894 - Visible Islam in Modern Turkey, Adil Özdemir and Kenneth Frank
Copyright material from www.palgraveconnect.com - licensed to University of St Andrews - PalgraveConnect - 2011-09-24
BB ?0$ B,/;@#"=*&
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10.1057/9780230286894 - Visible Islam in Modern Turkey, Adil Özdemir and Kenneth Frank
Copyright material from www.palgraveconnect.com - licensed to University of St Andrews - PalgraveConnect - 2011-09-24
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10.1057/9780230286894 - Visible Islam in Modern Turkey, Adil Özdemir and Kenneth Frank
Copyright material from www.palgraveconnect.com - licensed to University of St Andrews - PalgraveConnect - 2011-09-24
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10.1057/9780230286894 - Visible Islam in Modern Turkey, Adil Özdemir and Kenneth Frank
Copyright material from www.palgraveconnect.com - licensed to University of St Andrews - PalgraveConnect - 2011-09-24
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10.1057/9780230286894 - Visible Islam in Modern Turkey, Adil Özdemir and Kenneth Frank
Copyright material from www.palgraveconnect.com - licensed to University of St Andrews - PalgraveConnect - 2011-09-24
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%$10.1057/9780230286894 - Visible Islam in Modern Turkey, Adil Özdemir and Kenneth Frank
Copyright material from www.palgraveconnect.com - licensed to University of St Andrews - PalgraveConnect - 2011-09-24
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10.1057/9780230286894 - Visible Islam in Modern Turkey, Adil Özdemir and Kenneth Frank
Copyright material from www.palgraveconnect.com - licensed to University of St Andrews - PalgraveConnect - 2011-09-24
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10.1057/9780230286894 - Visible Islam in Modern Turkey, Adil Özdemir and Kenneth Frank
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10.1057/9780230286894 - Visible Islam in Modern Turkey, Adil Özdemir and Kenneth Frank
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10.1057/9780230286894 - Visible Islam in Modern Turkey, Adil Özdemir and Kenneth Frank
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10.1057/9780230286894 - Visible Islam in Modern Turkey, Adil Özdemir and Kenneth Frank
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10.1057/9780230286894 - Visible Islam in Modern Turkey, Adil Özdemir and Kenneth Frank
Copyright material from www.palgraveconnect.com - licensed to University of St Andrews - PalgraveConnect - 2011-09-24
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10.1057/9780230286894 - Visible Islam in Modern Turkey, Adil Özdemir and Kenneth Frank
Copyright material from www.palgraveconnect.com - licensed to University of St Andrews - PalgraveConnect - 2011-09-24
== ) 2"#7#,(,1 "3 A"#50-4 -* ?=#;$(
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10.1057/9780230286894 - Visible Islam in Modern Turkey, Adil Özdemir and Kenneth Frank
Copyright material from www.palgraveconnect.com - licensed to University of St Andrews - PalgraveConnect - 2011-09-24
TL4#$55-"*5 "3 !,-70 ,*& <&$*7-7( =G
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10.1057/9780230286894 - Visible Islam in Modern Turkey, Adil Özdemir and Kenneth Frank
Copyright material from www.palgraveconnect.com - licensed to University of St Andrews - PalgraveConnect - 2011-09-24
=I ) 2"#7#,(,1 "3 A"#50-4 -* ?=#;$(
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10.1057/9780230286894 - Visible Islam in Modern Turkey, Adil Özdemir and Kenneth Frank
Copyright material from www.palgraveconnect.com - licensed to University of St Andrews - PalgraveConnect - 2011-09-24
TL4#$55-"*5 "3 !,-70 ,*& <&$*7-7( =E
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10.1057/9780230286894 - Visible Islam in Modern Turkey, Adil Özdemir and Kenneth Frank
Copyright material from www.palgraveconnect.com - licensed to University of St Andrews - PalgraveConnect - 2011-09-24
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10.1057/9780230286894 - Visible Islam in Modern Turkey, Adil Özdemir and Kenneth Frank
Copyright material from www.palgraveconnect.com - licensed to University of St Andrews - PalgraveConnect - 2011-09-24
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10.1057/9780230286894 - Visible Islam in Modern Turkey, Adil Özdemir and Kenneth Frank
Copyright material from www.palgraveconnect.com - licensed to University of St Andrews - PalgraveConnect - 2011-09-24
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10.1057/9780230286894 - Visible Islam in Modern Turkey, Adil Özdemir and Kenneth Frank
Copyright material from www.palgraveconnect.com - licensed to University of St Andrews - PalgraveConnect - 2011-09-24
TL4#$55-"*5 "3 !,-70 ,*& <&$*7-7( G*
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10.1057/9780230286894 - Visible Islam in Modern Turkey, Adil Özdemir and Kenneth Frank
Copyright material from www.palgraveconnect.com - licensed to University of St Andrews - PalgraveConnect - 2011-09-24
GB ) 2"#7#,(,1 "3 A"#50-4 -* ?=#;$(
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10.1057/9780230286894 - Visible Islam in Modern Turkey, Adil Özdemir and Kenneth Frank
Copyright material from www.palgraveconnect.com - licensed to University of St Andrews - PalgraveConnect - 2011-09-24
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10.1057/9780230286894 - Visible Islam in Modern Turkey, Adil Özdemir and Kenneth Frank
Copyright material from www.palgraveconnect.com - licensed to University of St Andrews - PalgraveConnect - 2011-09-24
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10.1057/9780230286894 - Visible Islam in Modern Turkey, Adil Özdemir and Kenneth Frank
Copyright material from www.palgraveconnect.com - licensed to University of St Andrews - PalgraveConnect - 2011-09-24
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10.1057/9780230286894 - Visible Islam in Modern Turkey, Adil Özdemir and Kenneth Frank
Copyright material from www.palgraveconnect.com - licensed to University of St Andrews - PalgraveConnect - 2011-09-24
GI ) 2"#7#,(,1 "3 A"#50-4 -* ?=#;$(
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10.1057/9780230286894 - Visible Islam in Modern Turkey, Adil Özdemir and Kenneth Frank
Copyright material from www.palgraveconnect.com - licensed to University of St Andrews - PalgraveConnect - 2011-09-24
TL4#$55-"*5 "3 !,-70 ,*& <&$*7-7( GE
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10.1057/9780230286894 - Visible Islam in Modern Turkey, Adil Özdemir and Kenneth Frank
Copyright material from www.palgraveconnect.com - licensed to University of St Andrews - PalgraveConnect - 2011-09-24
GM ) 2"#7#,(,1 "3 A"#50-4 -* ?=#;$(
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10.1057/9780230286894 - Visible Islam in Modern Turkey, Adil Özdemir and Kenneth Frank
Copyright material from www.palgraveconnect.com - licensed to University of St Andrews - PalgraveConnect - 2011-09-24
TL4#$55-"*5 "3 !,-70 ,*& <&$*7-7( GC
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10.1057/9780230286894 - Visible Islam in Modern Turkey, Adil Özdemir and Kenneth Frank
Copyright material from www.palgraveconnect.com - licensed to University of St Andrews - PalgraveConnect - 2011-09-24
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10.1057/9780230286894 - Visible Islam in Modern Turkey, Adil Özdemir and Kenneth Frank
Copyright material from www.palgraveconnect.com - licensed to University of St Andrews - PalgraveConnect - 2011-09-24
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10.1057/9780230286894 - Visible Islam in Modern Turkey, Adil Özdemir and Kenneth Frank
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10.1057/9780230286894 - Visible Islam in Modern Turkey, Adil Özdemir and Kenneth Frank
Copyright material from www.palgraveconnect.com - licensed to University of St Andrews - PalgraveConnect - 2011-09-24
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10.1057/9780230286894 - Visible Islam in Modern Turkey, Adil Özdemir and Kenneth Frank
Copyright material from www.palgraveconnect.com - licensed to University of St Andrews - PalgraveConnect - 2011-09-24
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10.1057/9780230286894 - Visible Islam in Modern Turkey, Adil Özdemir and Kenneth Frank
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10.1057/9780230286894 - Visible Islam in Modern Turkey, Adil Özdemir and Kenneth Frank
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10.1057/9780230286894 - Visible Islam in Modern Turkey, Adil Özdemir and Kenneth Frank
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10.1057/9780230286894 - Visible Islam in Modern Turkey, Adil Özdemir and Kenneth Frank
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10.1057/9780230286894 - Visible Islam in Modern Turkey, Adil Özdemir and Kenneth Frank
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10.1057/9780230286894 - Visible Islam in Modern Turkey, Adil Özdemir and Kenneth Frank
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10.1057/9780230286894 - Visible Islam in Modern Turkey, Adil Özdemir and Kenneth Frank
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10.1057/9780230286894 - Visible Islam in Modern Turkey, Adil Özdemir and Kenneth Frank
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10.1057/9780230286894 - Visible Islam in Modern Turkey, Adil Özdemir and Kenneth Frank
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10.1057/9780230286894 - Visible Islam in Modern Turkey, Adil Özdemir and Kenneth Frank
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10.1057/9780230286894 - Visible Islam in Modern Turkey, Adil Özdemir and Kenneth Frank
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10.1057/9780230286894 - Visible Islam in Modern Turkey, Adil Özdemir and Kenneth Frank
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10.1057/9780230286894 - Visible Islam in Modern Turkey, Adil Özdemir and Kenneth Frank
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10.1057/9780230286894 - Visible Islam in Modern Turkey, Adil Özdemir and Kenneth Frank
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10.1057/9780230286894 - Visible Islam in Modern Turkey, Adil Özdemir and Kenneth Frank
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10.1057/9780230286894 - Visible Islam in Modern Turkey, Adil Özdemir and Kenneth Frank
Copyright material from www.palgraveconnect.com - licensed to University of St Andrews - PalgraveConnect - 2011-09-24
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10.1057/9780230286894 - Visible Islam in Modern Turkey, Adil Özdemir and Kenneth Frank
Copyright material from www.palgraveconnect.com - licensed to University of St Andrews - PalgraveConnect - 2011-09-24
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10.1057/9780230286894 - Visible Islam in Modern Turkey, Adil Özdemir and Kenneth Frank
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10.1057/9780230286894 - Visible Islam in Modern Turkey, Adil Özdemir and Kenneth Frank
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10.1057/9780230286894 - Visible Islam in Modern Turkey, Adil Özdemir and Kenneth Frank
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10.1057/9780230286894 - Visible Islam in Modern Turkey, Adil Özdemir and Kenneth Frank
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10.1057/9780230286894 - Visible Islam in Modern Turkey, Adil Özdemir and Kenneth Frank
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10.1057/9780230286894 - Visible Islam in Modern Turkey, Adil Özdemir and Kenneth Frank
Copyright material from www.palgraveconnect.com - licensed to University of St Andrews - PalgraveConnect - 2011-09-24
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10.1057/9780230286894 - Visible Islam in Modern Turkey, Adil Özdemir and Kenneth Frank
Copyright material from www.palgraveconnect.com - licensed to University of St Andrews - PalgraveConnect - 2011-09-24
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10.1057/9780230286894 - Visible Islam in Modern Turkey, Adil Özdemir and Kenneth Frank
Copyright material from www.palgraveconnect.com - licensed to University of St Andrews - PalgraveConnect - 2011-09-24
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10.1057/9780230286894 - Visible Islam in Modern Turkey, Adil Özdemir and Kenneth Frank
Copyright material from www.palgraveconnect.com - licensed to University of St Andrews - PalgraveConnect - 2011-09-24
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10.1057/9780230286894 - Visible Islam in Modern Turkey, Adil Özdemir and Kenneth Frank
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10.1057/9780230286894 - Visible Islam in Modern Turkey, Adil Özdemir and Kenneth Frank
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10.1057/9780230286894 - Visible Islam in Modern Turkey, Adil Özdemir and Kenneth Frank
Copyright material from www.palgraveconnect.com - licensed to University of St Andrews - PalgraveConnect - 2011-09-24
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10.1057/9780230286894 - Visible Islam in Modern Turkey, Adil Özdemir and Kenneth Frank
Copyright material from www.palgraveconnect.com - licensed to University of St Andrews - PalgraveConnect - 2011-09-24
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10.1057/9780230286894 - Visible Islam in Modern Turkey, Adil Özdemir and Kenneth Frank
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10.1057/9780230286894 - Visible Islam in Modern Turkey, Adil Özdemir and Kenneth Frank
Copyright material from www.palgraveconnect.com - licensed to University of St Andrews - PalgraveConnect - 2011-09-24
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10.1057/9780230286894 - Visible Islam in Modern Turkey, Adil Özdemir and Kenneth Frank
Copyright material from www.palgraveconnect.com - licensed to University of St Andrews - PalgraveConnect - 2011-09-24
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10.1057/9780230286894 - Visible Islam in Modern Turkey, Adil Özdemir and Kenneth Frank
Copyright material from www.palgraveconnect.com - licensed to University of St Andrews - PalgraveConnect - 2011-09-24
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10.1057/9780230286894 - Visible Islam in Modern Turkey, Adil Özdemir and Kenneth Frank
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10.1057/9780230286894 - Visible Islam in Modern Turkey, Adil Özdemir and Kenneth Frank
Copyright material from www.palgraveconnect.com - licensed to University of St Andrews - PalgraveConnect - 2011-09-24
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10.1057/9780230286894 - Visible Islam in Modern Turkey, Adil Özdemir and Kenneth Frank
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10.1057/9780230286894 - Visible Islam in Modern Turkey, Adil Özdemir and Kenneth Frank
Copyright material from www.palgraveconnect.com - licensed to University of St Andrews - PalgraveConnect - 2011-09-24
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10.1057/9780230286894 - Visible Islam in Modern Turkey, Adil Özdemir and Kenneth Frank
Copyright material from www.palgraveconnect.com - licensed to University of St Andrews - PalgraveConnect - 2011-09-24
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10.1057/9780230286894 - Visible Islam in Modern Turkey, Adil Özdemir and Kenneth Frank
Copyright material from www.palgraveconnect.com - licensed to University of St Andrews - PalgraveConnect - 2011-09-24
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10.1057/9780230286894 - Visible Islam in Modern Turkey, Adil Özdemir and Kenneth Frank
Copyright material from www.palgraveconnect.com - licensed to University of St Andrews - PalgraveConnect - 2011-09-24
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10.1057/9780230286894 - Visible Islam in Modern Turkey, Adil Özdemir and Kenneth Frank
Copyright material from www.palgraveconnect.com - licensed to University of St Andrews - PalgraveConnect - 2011-09-24
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10.1057/9780230286894 - Visible Islam in Modern Turkey, Adil Özdemir and Kenneth Frank
Copyright material from www.palgraveconnect.com - licensed to University of St Andrews - PalgraveConnect - 2011-09-24
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10.1057/9780230286894 - Visible Islam in Modern Turkey, Adil Özdemir and Kenneth Frank
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10.1057/9780230286894 - Visible Islam in Modern Turkey, Adil Özdemir and Kenneth Frank
Copyright material from www.palgraveconnect.com - licensed to University of St Andrews - PalgraveConnect - 2011-09-24
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10.1057/9780230286894 - Visible Islam in Modern Turkey, Adil Özdemir and Kenneth Frank
Copyright material from www.palgraveconnect.com - licensed to University of St Andrews - PalgraveConnect - 2011-09-24
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10.1057/9780230286894 - Visible Islam in Modern Turkey, Adil Özdemir and Kenneth Frank
Copyright material from www.palgraveconnect.com - licensed to University of St Andrews - PalgraveConnect - 2011-09-24
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10.1057/9780230286894 - Visible Islam in Modern Turkey, Adil Özdemir and Kenneth Frank
Copyright material from www.palgraveconnect.com - licensed to University of St Andrews - PalgraveConnect - 2011-09-24
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10.1057/9780230286894 - Visible Islam in Modern Turkey, Adil Özdemir and Kenneth Frank
Copyright material from www.palgraveconnect.com - licensed to University of St Andrews - PalgraveConnect - 2011-09-24
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10.1057/9780230286894 - Visible Islam in Modern Turkey, Adil Özdemir and Kenneth Frank
Copyright material from www.palgraveconnect.com - licensed to University of St Andrews - PalgraveConnect - 2011-09-24
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10.1057/9780230286894 - Visible Islam in Modern Turkey, Adil Özdemir and Kenneth Frank
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10.1057/9780230286894 - Visible Islam in Modern Turkey, Adil Özdemir and Kenneth Frank
Copyright material from www.palgraveconnect.com - licensed to University of St Andrews - PalgraveConnect - 2011-09-24
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10.1057/9780230286894 - Visible Islam in Modern Turkey, Adil Özdemir and Kenneth Frank
Copyright material from www.palgraveconnect.com - licensed to University of St Andrews - PalgraveConnect - 2011-09-24
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10.1057/9780230286894 - Visible Islam in Modern Turkey, Adil Özdemir and Kenneth Frank
Copyright material from www.palgraveconnect.com - licensed to University of St Andrews - PalgraveConnect - 2011-09-24
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10.1057/9780230286894 - Visible Islam in Modern Turkey, Adil Özdemir and Kenneth Frank
Copyright material from www.palgraveconnect.com - licensed to University of St Andrews - PalgraveConnect - 2011-09-24
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10.1057/9780230286894 - Visible Islam in Modern Turkey, Adil Özdemir and Kenneth Frank
Copyright material from www.palgraveconnect.com - licensed to University of St Andrews - PalgraveConnect - 2011-09-24
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10.1057/9780230286894 - Visible Islam in Modern Turkey, Adil Özdemir and Kenneth Frank
Copyright material from www.palgraveconnect.com - licensed to University of St Andrews - PalgraveConnect - 2011-09-24
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10.1057/9780230286894 - Visible Islam in Modern Turkey, Adil Özdemir and Kenneth Frank
Copyright material from www.palgraveconnect.com - licensed to University of St Andrews - PalgraveConnect - 2011-09-24
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10.1057/9780230286894 - Visible Islam in Modern Turkey, Adil Özdemir and Kenneth Frank
Copyright material from www.palgraveconnect.com - licensed to University of St Andrews - PalgraveConnect - 2011-09-24
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10.1057/9780230286894 - Visible Islam in Modern Turkey, Adil Özdemir and Kenneth Frank
Copyright material from www.palgraveconnect.com - licensed to University of St Andrews - PalgraveConnect - 2011-09-24
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10.1057/9780230286894 - Visible Islam in Modern Turkey, Adil Özdemir and Kenneth Frank
Copyright material from www.palgraveconnect.com - licensed to University of St Andrews - PalgraveConnect - 2011-09-24
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10.1057/9780230286894 - Visible Islam in Modern Turkey, Adil Özdemir and Kenneth Frank
Copyright material from www.palgraveconnect.com - licensed to University of St Andrews - PalgraveConnect - 2011-09-24
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10.1057/9780230286894 - Visible Islam in Modern Turkey, Adil Özdemir and Kenneth Frank
Copyright material from www.palgraveconnect.com - licensed to University of St Andrews - PalgraveConnect - 2011-09-24
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10.1057/9780230286894 - Visible Islam in Modern Turkey, Adil Özdemir and Kenneth Frank
Copyright material from www.palgraveconnect.com - licensed to University of St Andrews - PalgraveConnect - 2011-09-24
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10.1057/9780230286894 - Visible Islam in Modern Turkey, Adil Özdemir and Kenneth Frank
Copyright material from www.palgraveconnect.com - licensed to University of St Andrews - PalgraveConnect - 2011-09-24
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10.1057/9780230286894 - Visible Islam in Modern Turkey, Adil Özdemir and Kenneth Frank
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10.1057/9780230286894 - Visible Islam in Modern Turkey, Adil Özdemir and Kenneth Frank
Copyright material from www.palgraveconnect.com - licensed to University of St Andrews - PalgraveConnect - 2011-09-24
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10.1057/9780230286894 - Visible Islam in Modern Turkey, Adil Özdemir and Kenneth Frank
Copyright material from www.palgraveconnect.com - licensed to University of St Andrews - PalgraveConnect - 2011-09-24
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10.1057/9780230286894 - Visible Islam in Modern Turkey, Adil Özdemir and Kenneth Frank
Copyright material from www.palgraveconnect.com - licensed to University of St Andrews - PalgraveConnect - 2011-09-24
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10.1057/9780230286894 - Visible Islam in Modern Turkey, Adil Özdemir and Kenneth Frank
Copyright material from www.palgraveconnect.com - licensed to University of St Andrews - PalgraveConnect - 2011-09-24
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10.1057/9780230286894 - Visible Islam in Modern Turkey, Adil Özdemir and Kenneth Frank
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10.1057/9780230286894 - Visible Islam in Modern Turkey, Adil Özdemir and Kenneth Frank
Copyright material from www.palgraveconnect.com - licensed to University of St Andrews - PalgraveConnect - 2011-09-24
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10.1057/9780230286894 - Visible Islam in Modern Turkey, Adil Özdemir and Kenneth Frank
Copyright material from www.palgraveconnect.com - licensed to University of St Andrews - PalgraveConnect - 2011-09-24
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10.1057/9780230286894 - Visible Islam in Modern Turkey, Adil Özdemir and Kenneth Frank
Copyright material from www.palgraveconnect.com - licensed to University of St Andrews - PalgraveConnect - 2011-09-24
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10.1057/9780230286894 - Visible Islam in Modern Turkey, Adil Özdemir and Kenneth Frank
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10.1057/9780230286894 - Visible Islam in Modern Turkey, Adil Özdemir and Kenneth Frank
Copyright material from www.palgraveconnect.com - licensed to University of St Andrews - PalgraveConnect - 2011-09-24
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10.1057/9780230286894 - Visible Islam in Modern Turkey, Adil Özdemir and Kenneth Frank
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10.1057/9780230286894 - Visible Islam in Modern Turkey, Adil Özdemir and Kenneth Frank
Copyright material from www.palgraveconnect.com - licensed to University of St Andrews - PalgraveConnect - 2011-09-24
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10.1057/9780230286894 - Visible Islam in Modern Turkey, Adil Özdemir and Kenneth Frank
Copyright material from www.palgraveconnect.com - licensed to University of St Andrews - PalgraveConnect - 2011-09-24
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10.1057/9780230286894 - Visible Islam in Modern Turkey, Adil Özdemir and Kenneth Frank
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10.1057/9780230286894 - Visible Islam in Modern Turkey, Adil Özdemir and Kenneth Frank
Copyright material from www.palgraveconnect.com - licensed to University of St Andrews - PalgraveConnect - 2011-09-24
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10.1057/9780230286894 - Visible Islam in Modern Turkey, Adil Özdemir and Kenneth Frank
Copyright material from www.palgraveconnect.com - licensed to University of St Andrews - PalgraveConnect - 2011-09-24
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10.1057/9780230286894 - Visible Islam in Modern Turkey, Adil Özdemir and Kenneth Frank
Copyright material from www.palgraveconnect.com - licensed to University of St Andrews - PalgraveConnect - 2011-09-24
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10.1057/9780230286894 - Visible Islam in Modern Turkey, Adil Özdemir and Kenneth Frank
Copyright material from www.palgraveconnect.com - licensed to University of St Andrews - PalgraveConnect - 2011-09-24
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10.1057/9780230286894 - Visible Islam in Modern Turkey, Adil Özdemir and Kenneth Frank
Copyright material from www.palgraveconnect.com - licensed to University of St Andrews - PalgraveConnect - 2011-09-24
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10.1057/9780230286894 - Visible Islam in Modern Turkey, Adil Özdemir and Kenneth Frank
Copyright material from www.palgraveconnect.com - licensed to University of St Andrews - PalgraveConnect - 2011-09-24
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10.1057/9780230286894 - Visible Islam in Modern Turkey, Adil Özdemir and Kenneth Frank
Copyright material from www.palgraveconnect.com - licensed to University of St Andrews - PalgraveConnect - 2011-09-24
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10.1057/9780230286894 - Visible Islam in Modern Turkey, Adil Özdemir and Kenneth Frank
Copyright material from www.palgraveconnect.com - licensed to University of St Andrews - PalgraveConnect - 2011-09-24
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10.1057/9780230286894 - Visible Islam in Modern Turkey, Adil Özdemir and Kenneth Frank
Copyright material from www.palgraveconnect.com - licensed to University of St Andrews - PalgraveConnect - 2011-09-24
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10.1057/9780230286894 - Visible Islam in Modern Turkey, Adil Özdemir and Kenneth Frank
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10.1057/9780230286894 - Visible Islam in Modern Turkey, Adil Özdemir and Kenneth Frank
Copyright material from www.palgraveconnect.com - licensed to University of St Andrews - PalgraveConnect - 2011-09-24
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10.1057/9780230286894 - Visible Islam in Modern Turkey, Adil Özdemir and Kenneth Frank
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10.1057/9780230286894 - Visible Islam in Modern Turkey, Adil Özdemir and Kenneth Frank
Copyright material from www.palgraveconnect.com - licensed to University of St Andrews - PalgraveConnect - 2011-09-24
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10.1057/9780230286894 - Visible Islam in Modern Turkey, Adil Özdemir and Kenneth Frank
Copyright material from www.palgraveconnect.com - licensed to University of St Andrews - PalgraveConnect - 2011-09-24
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10.1057/9780230286894 - Visible Islam in Modern Turkey, Adil Özdemir and Kenneth Frank
Copyright material from www.palgraveconnect.com - licensed to University of St Andrews - PalgraveConnect - 2011-09-24
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10.1057/9780230286894 - Visible Islam in Modern Turkey, Adil Özdemir and Kenneth Frank
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10.1057/9780230286894 - Visible Islam in Modern Turkey, Adil Özdemir and Kenneth Frank
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10.1057/9780230286894 - Visible Islam in Modern Turkey, Adil Özdemir and Kenneth Frank
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10.1057/9780230286894 - Visible Islam in Modern Turkey, Adil Özdemir and Kenneth Frank
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10.1057/9780230286894 - Visible Islam in Modern Turkey, Adil Özdemir and Kenneth Frank
Copyright material from www.palgraveconnect.com - licensed to University of St Andrews - PalgraveConnect - 2011-09-24
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10.1057/9780230286894 - Visible Islam in Modern Turkey, Adil Özdemir and Kenneth Frank
Copyright material from www.palgraveconnect.com - licensed to University of St Andrews - PalgraveConnect - 2011-09-24
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10.1057/9780230286894 - Visible Islam in Modern Turkey, Adil Özdemir and Kenneth Frank
Copyright material from www.palgraveconnect.com - licensed to University of St Andrews - PalgraveConnect - 2011-09-24
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10.1057/9780230286894 - Visible Islam in Modern Turkey, Adil Özdemir and Kenneth Frank
Copyright material from www.palgraveconnect.com - licensed to University of St Andrews - PalgraveConnect - 2011-09-24
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10.1057/9780230286894 - Visible Islam in Modern Turkey, Adil Özdemir and Kenneth Frank
Copyright material from www.palgraveconnect.com - licensed to University of St Andrews - PalgraveConnect - 2011-09-24
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10.1057/9780230286894 - Visible Islam in Modern Turkey, Adil Özdemir and Kenneth Frank
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10.1057/9780230286894 - Visible Islam in Modern Turkey, Adil Özdemir and Kenneth Frank
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10.1057/9780230286894 - Visible Islam in Modern Turkey, Adil Özdemir and Kenneth Frank
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10.1057/9780230286894 - Visible Islam in Modern Turkey, Adil Özdemir and Kenneth Frank
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10.1057/9780230286894 - Visible Islam in Modern Turkey, Adil Özdemir and Kenneth Frank
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10.1057/9780230286894 - Visible Islam in Modern Turkey, Adil Özdemir and Kenneth Frank
Copyright material from www.palgraveconnect.com - licensed to University of St Andrews - PalgraveConnect - 2011-09-24
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10.1057/9780230286894 - Visible Islam in Modern Turkey, Adil Özdemir and Kenneth Frank
Copyright material from www.palgraveconnect.com - licensed to University of St Andrews - PalgraveConnect - 2011-09-24
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10.1057/9780230286894 - Visible Islam in Modern Turkey, Adil Özdemir and Kenneth Frank
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10.1057/9780230286894 - Visible Islam in Modern Turkey, Adil Özdemir and Kenneth Frank
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10.1057/9780230286894 - Visible Islam in Modern Turkey, Adil Özdemir and Kenneth Frank
Copyright material from www.palgraveconnect.com - licensed to University of St Andrews - PalgraveConnect - 2011-09-24
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10.1057/9780230286894 - Visible Islam in Modern Turkey, Adil Özdemir and Kenneth Frank
Copyright material from www.palgraveconnect.com - licensed to University of St Andrews - PalgraveConnect - 2011-09-24
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10.1057/9780230286894 - Visible Islam in Modern Turkey, Adil Özdemir and Kenneth Frank
Copyright material from www.palgraveconnect.com - licensed to University of St Andrews - PalgraveConnect - 2011-09-24
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10.1057/9780230286894 - Visible Islam in Modern Turkey, Adil Özdemir and Kenneth Frank
Copyright material from www.palgraveconnect.com - licensed to University of St Andrews - PalgraveConnect - 2011-09-24
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10.1057/9780230286894 - Visible Islam in Modern Turkey, Adil Özdemir and Kenneth Frank
Copyright material from www.palgraveconnect.com - licensed to University of St Andrews - PalgraveConnect - 2011-09-24
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10.1057/9780230286894 - Visible Islam in Modern Turkey, Adil Özdemir and Kenneth Frank
Copyright material from www.palgraveconnect.com - licensed to University of St Andrews - PalgraveConnect - 2011-09-24
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10.1057/9780230286894 - Visible Islam in Modern Turkey, Adil Özdemir and Kenneth Frank
Copyright material from www.palgraveconnect.com - licensed to University of St Andrews - PalgraveConnect - 2011-09-24
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10.1057/9780230286894 - Visible Islam in Modern Turkey, Adil Özdemir and Kenneth Frank
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10.1057/9780230286894 - Visible Islam in Modern Turkey, Adil Özdemir and Kenneth Frank
Copyright material from www.palgraveconnect.com - licensed to University of St Andrews - PalgraveConnect - 2011-09-24
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10.1057/9780230286894 - Visible Islam in Modern Turkey, Adil Özdemir and Kenneth Frank
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10.1057/9780230286894 - Visible Islam in Modern Turkey, Adil Özdemir and Kenneth Frank
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10.1057/9780230286894 - Visible Islam in Modern Turkey, Adil Özdemir and Kenneth Frank
Copyright material from www.palgraveconnect.com - licensed to University of St Andrews - PalgraveConnect - 2011-09-24
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10.1057/9780230286894 - Visible Islam in Modern Turkey, Adil Özdemir and Kenneth Frank
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10.1057/9780230286894 - Visible Islam in Modern Turkey, Adil Özdemir and Kenneth Frank
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10.1057/9780230286894 - Visible Islam in Modern Turkey, Adil Özdemir and Kenneth Frank
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10.1057/9780230286894 - Visible Islam in Modern Turkey, Adil Özdemir and Kenneth Frank
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10.1057/9780230286894 - Visible Islam in Modern Turkey, Adil Özdemir and Kenneth Frank
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10.1057/9780230286894 - Visible Islam in Modern Turkey, Adil Özdemir and Kenneth Frank
Copyright material from www.palgraveconnect.com - licensed to University of St Andrews - PalgraveConnect - 2011-09-24
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10.1057/9780230286894 - Visible Islam in Modern Turkey, Adil Özdemir and Kenneth Frank
Copyright material from www.palgraveconnect.com - licensed to University of St Andrews - PalgraveConnect - 2011-09-24
BNI 6"*/1=5-"*
6,%&/,(V%- &7/,7<%#$& ": T",&2(6W 7#- $2% 6,%&/,(V%- 7(-& $" T",&2(6 &./2 7& $2% /8%7#8(#%&& 7#- 6.,($9 #",<&W (<67,$& (##%, &%/.,($9 7#/"#:(-%#/%X ;.&8(<& $%#- $" $7F% :", K,7#$%- $27$ >8872 %)(&$&W $27$ >8872 (& $2% /,%7$", 7#- ,.8%, ": 788 $27$ (&W 7#- $27$ $2% &".8 (& (<<",$78X 12% %)(&$%#$(78 O.%&$("#W ", /7.&% ": 7#)(%$9W (& #"$ $27$ ": <%7#(#K8%&&c #%&&W /"#:.&("#W 78(%#7$("#W ", %&$,7#K%<%#$X +$ (& (#&$%7- $2% 6"&&(V8% -%6,('7$("# ": >8872`& <%,/9 7#- /"<67&&("#W $2% :%7, ": 8"&(#K >8872`& K,7/% 7#- 2%7'%# 7#- ,%T7,-W 7#- ": ,%/%('(#K $2% 2%88 ": .#%#-(#K 67(# 7#- 6.#(&2<%#$X >#- &" ($ (& 7 /"<<"# :7/$", 7<"#K ;.&8(<& $" V% /"#/%,#%- T($2 F%%6(#K >8872`& :7/% $.,#%- $"T7,- $2%< V9 "V%-(%#/% $" >8872`& /"<<7#-&X 12(& "V%-(%#/% $" >8872 $7F%& 687/% #"$ (# $2% 7V&$,7/$ V.$ (# 67,$(/.c 87, /.8$.,78 &%$$(#K&X S%$ .& ,%$.,# $" $2% (<7K%W <%#$("#%- (# "., (#$,"-./$",9 /276$%,W ": +&87<(/ T",&2(6 7& $2% &"(8 $27$ #".,(&2%& T27$c %'%, &%%-& <79 V% 687#$%- (# ($X ;.&8(<& 27'% 6,7/$(/%- $2%&% &7/,7c <%#$& :", *= /%#$.,(%&X 12% /27,7/$%, ": $2% 6%"68% $27$ 27& V%%# 6,"-./%- 7& 7 ,%&.8$ 27& '7,(%- 7//",-(#K $" T27$ 27& V%%# 687#$%- (# $27$ &"(8 7#- 7//",-(#K $" $2% /"#-($("#& ": $2% 7K%X 1"-79`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e&27-"T ": >8872 "# %7,$2`X U",&2(66%,& (# $2% /",6",7$% &7/,7<%#$ ": /7#"#(/78 6,79%, &7T $2%(, ",-%,89 7#- "V%-(%#$ :",<7$("# ": ,"T& V%2(#- $2% (<7< 7& :($$(#K (#$" $2% -('(#% ",-%, ": $2% .#('%,&%X !($(^%#& ": $2% %<6(,% &2".8- &(<(87,89 &$7#- (# $2%(, 6,"6%, 687/% V%2(#- $2% &.8$7# 7#- "V%9 2(<X LV%-(%#/% $" $2% %7,$289 ,%6,%&%#$7$('% ": >8872`& ",-%, T7& .#-%,&$""- $" $7F% $2% V%8(%'%, $" 67,7-(&%X +$ T7& 7# "V%-(%#/% $" $2% -('(#% ",-%, $27$ T".8- &7'% $2% V%8(%'%, #"T 7#- :",%'%,X +$ T".8- V,(#K &.6%,(",($9 "'%, "$2%, 6"T%,&W 6,"&6%,($9 (# $2(& T",8-W 7#- %$%,#78 8(:% (# $2% #%)$X U($2 $2% /"<(#K ": $2% 1.,F(&2 J%6.V8(/ (# $2% *CBN&W 6%"68% T2" T%,% /76$.,%- V9 $2% &6(,($ ": #7$("#78(&< &7T #%T $2(#K& (# $2% /7#"#c (/78 6,79%,X > -(::%,%#$ &%$ ": '78.%& :".#- $2%(, &.66",$X 12% /"#K,%K7c $("# (# ($& ,"T& V%2(#- $2% (<7< #"T 766%7,%- $" #7$("#78(&$& 8(F% 7# 7,<9 V%2(#- ($& /"<<7#-%,W ,%7-9 $" :(K2$ :", $2% 87#- 7#- $2% 6%"68%W :", (#-%6%#-%#/% 7#- #7$("#78 %)(&$%#/%X S"'% ": /".#$,9 ,"&% 7V"'%
10.1057/9780230286894 - Visible Islam in Modern Turkey, Adil Özdemir and Kenneth Frank
Copyright material from www.palgraveconnect.com - licensed to University of St Andrews - PalgraveConnect - 2011-09-24
6"*/1=5-"* BNE
8"'% ": &%8:X 12% K"78 T7& $" 7-'7#/% $2% #7$("#W &" $27$ &78'7$("# ": $2% #7$("# T7& %O.7$%- T($2 &78'7$("# ": $2% (#-('(-.78X f#8(F% $2% .#(c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c ($9 ": +&87< 7,% 8%&& (<6",$7#$X D7$("#78(&$ ;.&8(<& (# 1.,F%9 27'% O.%&$("#%- $2% &6%#-(#K ": 87,K% &.<& ": <"#%9 $" <7F% $2% 6(8K,(
10.1057/9780230286894 - Visible Islam in Modern Turkey, Adil Özdemir and Kenneth Frank
Copyright material from www.palgraveconnect.com - licensed to University of St Andrews - PalgraveConnect - 2011-09-24
BNM 6"*/1=5-"*
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c(<6,"'%<%#$ 7#- &"/(78 V%#%:($&X U% &%% :,"< $2(& -(&/.&&("# $27$ $2% &7/,7<%#$& ": +&87<(/ T",&2(6 &%,'% (# -(::%,%#$ T79& (# -(::%,%#$ $(<%&X ?.$ $2%9 7,% 78T79& 6,%&%#$W 78T79& :%%-(#K $2% +&87<(/ (-%78&W 78T79& ,%7-9 $" &.&$7(# $2% K,"T$2 ": ;.&8(<& 7#- $" :",< 7# +&87<(/ /27,7/$%,X 12% +&87<(/ (-%78 (& 7 &"/(%$9 ": >8872W .#('%,&78 (# ".$8""FW 2.
10.1057/9780230286894 - Visible Islam in Modern Turkey, Adil Özdemir and Kenneth Frank
Copyright material from www.palgraveconnect.com - licensed to University of St Andrews - PalgraveConnect - 2011-09-24
6"*/1=5-"* BNC
/,"&& &%/$("# (# $(<% 7#- &67/% ": 2"T 7 67,$(/.87, 6%"68% (# 7 67,$(/.87, &"/(78 7#- 6"8($(/78 &%$$(#K %)6,%&& $2%(, :7($2X >#- "., (#$%#$("# 27& V%%# $" -" &" (# 7 &%#&($('% 7#- (#/8.&('% T79W .&(#K 87#K.7K% $27$ %'"F%& /"<<"# K,".#-X +# T,($(#K %'%,9 67,7K,762 7#- /"<<.#(/7$c (#K %'%,9 (-%7W T% 27'% 78T79& V%%# /"#&/(".& ": $2% /"#$%)$ ": $2% ,($.78&W V%27'(",&W 7#- 6&9/2"8"K(%& T% -%&/,(V%X U% :%%8 $2% %9%& ": <7#9 6%"68% "# .& 7& T% T,($%X +# $"-79`& 1.,F%9W $2% /"#$%)$ <%7#& $2% &$,.KK8% ": $2% &%/.87, 7##"#c&%/.87, T",8-'(%T&X U% 27'% $,(%- $" V% (#/8.&('% 7#- :7(, $" V"$2X U% -" #"$ %)6%/$ :.88 &.66",$ :,"< %($2%,W V.$ T% 2"6% :", &"<% &.66",$ :,"< %7/2X L., 7(< 27& #"$ V%%# $" 68%7&% "#% &(-% ", $2% "$2%, V.$ $" 8%7- $2% T79 7& 7 <"-%8 :", 8"/7$(#K $2% 87,K%, 6(/$.,%X 12% (-%7 (& ,%&6%/$:.889 7#- $2".K2$:.889 $" $78F 7V".$ ,%8(K("# (# T79& $27$ K('% 7//%&& $" -('%,&% 6%"68%W T2%$2%, ;.&8(< ", #"#c;.&8(<W &%/.87, ", #"#c&%/.87,X L., 2"6% (& $27$ $2(& V""FW T2(8% 7(<%- 7$ #"#c;.&8(<&W (& 78&" 7 /"#$,(V.$("# $" .#-%,&$7#-(#K 7#- ,%/"#/(8(7$("# (# &%'%,78 7,%7&X
10.1057/9780230286894 - Visible Islam in Modern Turkey, Adil Özdemir and Kenneth Frank
Copyright material from www.palgraveconnect.com - licensed to University of St Andrews - PalgraveConnect - 2011-09-24
B*N 6"*/1=5-"*
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10.1057/9780230286894 - Visible Islam in Modern Turkey, Adil Özdemir and Kenneth Frank
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10.1057/9780230286894 - Visible Islam in Modern Turkey, Adil Özdemir and Kenneth Frank
Copyright material from www.palgraveconnect.com - licensed to University of St Andrews - PalgraveConnect - 2011-09-24
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10.1057/9780230286894 - Visible Islam in Modern Turkey, Adil Özdemir and Kenneth Frank
Copyright material from www.palgraveconnect.com - licensed to University of St Andrews - PalgraveConnect - 2011-09-24
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10.1057/9780230286894 - Visible Islam in Modern Turkey, Adil Özdemir and Kenneth Frank
Copyright material from www.palgraveconnect.com - licensed to University of St Andrews - PalgraveConnect - 2011-09-24
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10.1057/9780230286894 - Visible Islam in Modern Turkey, Adil Özdemir and Kenneth Frank
Copyright material from www.palgraveconnect.com - licensed to University of St Andrews - PalgraveConnect - 2011-09-24
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10.1057/9780230286894 - Visible Islam in Modern Turkey, Adil Özdemir and Kenneth Frank
Copyright material from www.palgraveconnect.com - licensed to University of St Andrews - PalgraveConnect - 2011-09-24
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10.1057/9780230286894 - Visible Islam in Modern Turkey, Adil Özdemir and Kenneth Frank
Copyright material from www.palgraveconnect.com - licensed to University of St Andrews - PalgraveConnect - 2011-09-24
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Copyright material from www.palgraveconnect.com - licensed to University of St Andrews - PalgraveConnect - 2011-09-24
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10.1057/9780230286894 - Visible Islam in Modern Turkey, Adil Özdemir and Kenneth Frank
Copyright material from www.palgraveconnect.com - licensed to University of St Andrews - PalgraveConnect - 2011-09-24
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10.1057/9780230286894 - Visible Islam in Modern Turkey, Adil Özdemir and Kenneth Frank
Copyright material from www.palgraveconnect.com - licensed to University of St Andrews - PalgraveConnect - 2011-09-24
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10.1057/9780230286894 - Visible Islam in Modern Turkey, Adil Özdemir and Kenneth Frank
Copyright material from www.palgraveconnect.com - licensed to University of St Andrews - PalgraveConnect - 2011-09-24
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10.1057/9780230286894 - Visible Islam in Modern Turkey, Adil Özdemir and Kenneth Frank
Copyright material from www.palgraveconnect.com - licensed to University of St Andrews - PalgraveConnect - 2011-09-24
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