The United States Army : 1812-1815

~ MEN-AT-ARMS THE UNITED STATES MY 12 5 .., ' CONTENTS 3 INTRODUCTION • l;S ,\nnplrC"glh a"ti "n..-""" '" 1~ 12 • ...

Author: James Kochan | Dave Rickman

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MEN-AT-ARMS

THE UNITED STATES MY 12 5

.., '

CONTENTS 3

INTRODUCTION • l;S ,\nnplrC"glh a"ti "n..-""" '" 1~ 12 • ..-.ni,.... ""J'M"io"•• au,h"",,,,'d ,',

",:1,,,,1 '....n"""'"

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Comml'iOal) Gf-l><"r.Oll"i.....

••.,<1 Mr s<-<,~"",. E,""" • rdormi,og ,1M- mOl""'" ....."n· ~ CUIll'~

ARMY CLOTHING

8

INFANTRY DRESS

11

_

.' - - .

_

PROCUREMENT AND SUPPLY

Ro

....

-~

_-_. -_ .. __ . _ ............. --_. _.. _-.... ---_ --_ .. ;:;:-:.;---_ .. -.,.,.. .. -_ . _-------_ ..... _ .. __ .... -.. _-. -_... ....

....

• OIliccn' .... if"'""'· ~I'-"'" ~nr ""if<:><m<' )l.mi,,', ""..'0'''' ".... n:o • th" 181' r~LttiOll> • regi'''''rrt.! ,lifT, ",,,, • the g"-"1' prkel

•me".

17

RIFLE UNIFORMS

• ena... frock;' ,,",cr.II,·

181·l reg"I.,;o,"

ARTILLERY UNIFORMS

20

LIGHT DRAGOON UNIFORMS

33

STAFF & OTHER CORPS

35

• r.."""",1 ,\, ....If olf"".... '"WO''' • ""gi,,,,,,,,, • \\,,,,,

P,~m

••nifrct·,,· orcI".ncc

ARMS & ACCOUTREMENTS • M",lcu • rilk> •

39

pt>,,,,, • ";01>",,,

• ""nridgc bo>:n' hel". """"II, •
_ ...10."

CONCLUSION

::;;;.;';'~---"

SELECT BIBLIOGRAPHY

42

THE PLATES

"

--~CoM ...

..

INDEX

48

SEAlES EDITOR: MARTIN WINDROW

T EUN ED ST. ES ARMY 8 ,2· 85

TEXT BY

JAMES L. KOCHAN COLOUR PLATES BY

DAVID RICKMAN

omsmJ MILITARY

I~

pL.bld'od I Wl;o by 0"4)la.. f'.fD)'h:n~ , ,Courl.
Dedication

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IIJI rinh\!;,

"""'1ed, Ap"rt wm ''"1 '~Ir (jeJalH19 ro, toe Pll'p:l"~ ut p....ate slll~.

(~,

cxlLr:cJsrr.. .;tr-t):vi!:!\v, i'!'!; peRr.it1od llryj Ih& COP') fi!11:. Dt!5itfJS a"d Pa "ne. Act. 1006-. 00 pad. 01 'jUs ~l~I~1.~i=" mily.be (eproQ:1Cel Sl~f.e-d In it !'illr..q\'al !':~~l&tl. o~ trnn~":1M - an t'X"m CI b ' l!1ljl m9--= .. ,efeclrcfI'C.

e1aq11'-;:.::Jl. etlern)::: 1lT.ec "Ii!1Jlical. ~Jlt ~~~y1"g, recordr'l3 Ci' Cttl&n'JIS(!, ,,qjtt1oullh9 pr.;or wnUon pemlis:siJn Qi ~t-..e 1Xl~~''i!1nt r'f~llr.U. E'N:;ul1es.:$hQ".Jld be .tA-""d~~~ [CI

100

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02 03 04

10 9

~

7 6 5 4 3 2

FQR. A (,..ATALOGU~ 01' I~,L TITLES PUP. HID BV O~PRF.Y MIUTAR , AUlOMOWVE A AVII\l1CCJ PLEAS!: WRITE TO. Ttle M:Jrk.ccitii) MtlOo:lgel', O!l:prv)' PYbli!ihing Ltd, PO eQlC 140, 'W(ll1j~boroug", ;t-lQI'1ha-n1!S

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LISA

Acknowledgements In addition 10 me insliMion~ and eeo £>ClOtS recognised CISeWllEfl! thil; '1l0tk, we g,ate1uli'l' acknC'h1edg.. the allowing indiVIduals wI" gen . _us!;' gave. .• lIlei' time anolaJ, Lee Geoid, Ross Kimmell, DCborah Kraai<. ,.{;chaP.! 0' ' Kristin $il11anek. and Do... TI~iani. Among 1M friends ertrand·; Bn.an Ou an; JOhn Ehinr Tc \' Gero: Pete' Hanington; Duncan Campbell: the la~!1 D/!lma, Fin~.e: Freet~ek G.ailde; Wlll,atrl Ga,'in~ W,lIlam Guthm;m: lhe toe AJi)c) us all,

Unit~ Kingdom

Th~ M.rkdill~ M.~$""r. ()<;p~y Dl(~~llJSA,

sienfng H""uhts, MI 41>311.0310,

TO Kristin ami De1)orah. whe h11\'e p.~llen.tly ~,rtCl C'-'I ' prol;®I $llpport and Crtcourag~IIO the "'.1lbor and' "1")[ respecti'l()I~', I 1ft,s work wa::> c~P.Oe~'ed. " lii\t 11",{oug labeur ~nd blnh.

Artist's Note PO Ilox 130, .

Reada,s mal' care to ~(}t" Ihat tile orig1nel painllr'9S from whitl. CoIOI)' plale$ in tills book wsrellre,),1red are s'IQiIQl>\e foo: priJIaM sale, "'pJOd-JCllen r.opyrighl 'IIhalsoeve, is: I'll ajl'leQ b)' the

Publishers, All OO(luftieG should 110 addressed 10: Da"id Rickman, 1000 orth M()r1t'oe Stroot Wi to • Pe'.aware 9801, USA or by c·mall at: ric!
'The 100ubl" hers rQWt;! thaUhay can el let into ;) cCf'(esporxi ' upon is mallo,.

THE UNITED STATES ARMY 1812-1815

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doth h,' co"ld I;"d, and in ad,\j';oll 'Ut<,b CI",h,., of a ~",.d 'I' ",Ii,)"', no'ing ,ha' i, 'could Ix t~n ",a lx' IIl,,,k "I' fmm c,- 11112 ,ile 1511, I"LUlII~' "'C' "ill J .. ~,_(I 'i" li'w"Jae~c'" , red' on ,h" part of i" "OHll"e"de.-, Col Cmm"dl I'e.. ree, By lhe d,-"c of ,he )e"r 1,-, i"e 1',·1, fha, !he do,h ,I""tio" ""'" well eE,()u~l, in h""d ,h31 ht oiecc'ed hi, dep,"i,." Eo I'"ed",,,-' Foe «)\,e, nnly bllOe oe dmIJ do,h (,'a~al>lc of being d)<;o bhlel, I 10"'0""". ,,-',uln do,l! "ill "'''''linK! , _"",rce conl,nooi'y. ,h()u,~h I~u-Lly "Ib'ia"'d hy ttll' cap'm.. of " Ilriri,h tra",po'" ,hip "M,~ing nniform, !'"- 'he IO'l,h Rtgin"'n' lOr F••", I'"ed",_",rl 31 alOc,;on fur Ih.. ann)", ll""" "!Inc of Ell<" ",arl,ler ceo co.. ", wne on In'ine', i",,, "e(ion, eLL' up !orfaein~ clo(h; ,he rt.'" WeTC i""c~j eo"'pleft" "i,h bUllon" f"t;ng dmh aud u'i",,,,illg> ",Elidcn' to olEer ,toCllO iIllO infan,,} or ""illen' "",';ci'H" to.".',

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The 1813 reform. To I're~eE" ...etlO ....'·"Ce of,,,ch ,horta~e' "no rexl"ce 'he co" of ''''my el",bing, Inine jJtQpo",d ,m ,~"n pl«i"cr d,,",, for """p' in hnme, Th~ '10'' ' Stu"",,~ uf \\'~" ,,'"-, in agreement, ,mo b) Fehrua,~' III I ~ tr"ill" no,ir",rl bi, tlep,,'i.., ,to;o, 'the f"ll1rifll",ed ",f)' Coo, mo)' "" oi,J'C""'o "'i,il the 1''''''''''' )"""r' ,\dopEed in it., ,,,'ad w.., a 1"1",, ""at "ilh 'Retl C"II" .. & c"n" 'wo b""o,, hoi"" of "'l"-' on ...d, .ide uf ,h" enllar in imitation uf 1«"" plain b",,,,, ,ill~k .-0""' of hu,'on, em", indmte<1

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l1al'" I,'" Ion cap; ill Iiell or ,I", chcaper bnt k" d ...."ble I'd, knmC1t a, "he infantryca!,' _ di"ingui,hi"g i,li-om 'hc t'a, f,,1t cap form. ~'ilid, ,,""-, comm"nl~' called a 'hat' (being a nulL aoml~"" 0" ",I', ()f ",hi", won,ed or co!ton 0" its Id, ;ide; ,,' its ba'"'' a ,mall. rircnla,- wcbode ()f cml>o>.o;cd lea,h"" wi,h • 'mall 1"''''10'' or.n c.gl" bLLtton. It ha,l. I'ot,ling- r"i" Ibp oj' ,hin lca,hcl' "'IL hlll,o,,,,<1 "I' amund Ih,- rear half "f 'he lo"u Cl'own. much lile n,;l"",)" Huhan' In AI"il llll~ leali",r cap' ",-er, Ii"", "hipped LO i"LlIu" "'-gl",,,,,t_ Lh,'n "a' ;01",<1 on ,Il<' '>;iagam fromia Sac"" H,,,'l~,r. ",'~. York. Du" '0 lh" brg" n"mber of qlindrical rei, cap> "f on 10",,1. Ill,m of LI", ,hort·",m regimmts (""mhen,j ("I' by""" ,,,,.,' lill·!. 0;";"<:1;\" a,,<1 ,h""hl,\ altho"gh h""'ier ,h." tIi 1'.. 10 '""I' ",,1 "",,,'wh,,, ""g,;"ly fa> I~,l,,,e;' ,Ollle or it< critic;! IRI ~ eal' p"",,'<1 '0 I~)p"br ~iLh ,I", n"yori'~ of 'be army"; olli, Ihat i E"-d' ".t"I''' -(I Ii"" II eo,v, i Il 1~ Iii. A, ".rl)" a.' O",,,I\<'r IH 12 I "ill" bad arg"c' Alml I ~I ~ he en,,\;nc,,<1 S"er,-"r~ "I' Wa,- Mm,'mnS "I" 1he wi,dom of ,l,i, mea,"" ",,1 ;, ,,'''-' "nn,,,mc,'d lha' 'Srad,', C"ff<:« (~,lIar, "ill he a"",' \lo";,i,,,,' ",~"",,~ ",,'r,- n",,' all OI'"lar pl'crcd o,,,mll,, ,b" ",\<)Ik" oml I~· m,,. 11""I;,,'(] Ill<' chans,,, ,hal h,
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C1o'h dy"d a good I'< tail blut'", poi"'i"l1 on' th,,' of ',h" grcy ('.0", "'ill look bener 'h,,,, bl"e on", "i'h er,,; 0\'" .. Th" 'Ice'''''' jad,e' w", " new i"'11\ of c1o\hing i"'"e. ';nte"ded for Sum",a d ..,"" ,,,d for ,"" ill the lI"iLl\er" fol' all troop' north of'hc 35th I,"i"'dc, It w,o> 'imibr in Cut \0 the linn' j;o<~,'\. with , l\i"<~b"tto,, lro"t a"d welt pod,,.!>, but 11l'''1c of t",lined 1I"'y ,,,)01 Or ke,,,,,y a"d f"cn"fled wi\l, ,ho"ltk""'"~,, lk"oid of """ di"i,1('ti,.., trim,"i"lI. it ro"ld b,. i"",~l ", an)" 1Ulit, om'" ~,,. "p~ropri,"~ 'mall ,i,e lU,ifon" b"tt<m of the ~rop(:r branch Ilad been "p~li<,<1. \\'om ;c. a we'other. ~,e j"c~et ro"I,1 field unif"''<\! ,\1 ~lw be won, "ndenlc",lL the blue W'"ee ill ~ill"'I' in lieu of'he ,'dt (whiCh 1"'" aooh,h"l). I" ~lar"b 1~11 p"lta" jade!> and doth 'w"tche, ".ere """t to ~"clJ of ,he dep"t\' com",i"ari",. to "",me th~t dotll 01 ~u"';' ~ro<1"..,d by th"m wa, of th~ ,alllC dce~ II"")' ,hade a"d that lhejach'l3 "...,re e"t and li"i'hed ill the '"mc ",am"'r '" th,= m"d,. in l'!Jib,klphi", At lea" on" del'''')'' .lohn l.aof,odon, cm'fl in hi, carl)" cona"et>, ordering ~,O()() 1'",1, ,,!, h~ht grey ~"t'cr !>c"for" rec"i,il1~ th,. I~llt~rnjae~"t. "'hid\ w", ",,,de oj' '>0 ,'e'} d"t~" mix,.,l" 111'<")'. Tht' grC)' j"c.el> w"re 'highl) appro,'cd' d"ring tile ,,,mmer 18H ca,npaign, ;",d Inin" rc,,~',,~~l hi, loLOving dl,)"" ttl h;\\'," th" ,.n,ire "nny ""if'mned ill gn'l" «),,
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I" Ap,;1 1~lt ,IK' ,'1(1. ""ilo'''' '"'' "1(~lilkd ,,, ."iL ,lie .i"'l~,ji rl'~hi"ll" 1"""·"'" ,u.,·elop<'d t.... 'he .n,,~- L"",ly 'hal ~,,"r. Ttl<' 0 """",:. Me,e '0 be ":"lllc-tJ"""'h~1. c1.-",,-~1 ~i,h ,e" b'll" ,; I~"' ... n, 00 ,.... h.-c;ut. r,,,,,hed ,,;t1, !l"-"'-"" co,,1 hl""",holo;; IH...-rinl(b,"", r......". Th" .l"u. ,,,,,.roup and I""", .."h ~ hod ·'ham pod.",..· COl,...'i"g or foo" t>uU(HlO pb< ''C1"licdl> and ,n"","'" .. "I> ~... ,,,,d I><:>l<s "" io lI".";"gl>oo<' or d ..... (Jn pall""'. Colb, and ruff. '" or hb<<1 hnb '><' ,h.. "'••" and ... """I "" 'he ""Ir•. 0111<.,,' ,...... ","",,,,hlc~1 of ,h." """ ,,';'h 11....1 lac" n:pl",i"g '-ellow 1..'1'" "" ,he , ..lIa,.,,<1I1'·'''''' '" lib "I~ ,,,i,,;,, he" of Willing lor <1l<" IJo.."""h"k. F", fic1<1 'e"ice in ".,,,'" "-ca,lll". rifl. m~)p' ~-en: .""ed fril'!( h,," t i tIll f" ~-I..•• ,, ~"d '~'erall'

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,.... mrom",,' "r.,.. ..,"...1 ",,,form <0"'" '''0 n'"", ,he II 1812 TIw p""crn 181ll u"if"rm wom '" the Iklli" n' ...r Crrom Iltl? OL,ntd biu< COifl .... ,h. ...... rIc< colbr. cum.:and tun,'-I.> "'!tl<'d _'din« bu. I' had nrigi.u'" bttn in",ndc
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r""<"li,.",,1. F"'>e l>"u""h"lc> ,,[;dlo,," cord ",ere ", 0'" o"''''.,,'d fr.'", ,,"..I, h"""" ;" ,hc (~,",.c '''''', 'ennirm'ing", 'he corre,.pond;'1& """" h''''"n. H"""'er, " ,,"" fe""ed th," th~ c"ppe....llo; ,.,-,iIlery h"""n, (",h,,,h h.d l.,-."c...J ",iT'<' e,'c, r .. th~r th,n a<' ,hank< - a.' d;,1 d,,,,,, of ,Io~ ,il!e "'",-,p,) ",uuld p"p o(["'hm forc~d '0 10",,0" d"'o"gh d'e w,,,,-,II~,, d",h ."d thc' looped cord" ,nd 'he centre row of "',"',. repb"c<J wi,h hook.> ;,,,d ~ye, durinK 1810 ~nd 11\11 TIl<' ",,,,I hob ",,,I hookew "onl HO'" running 10"'- it ".n determined to ",I"\;t",,· \'~lIo,,' I",·c ur ~'p<, 'n"e;, carly eon"·a,".' for 1812 ,,,i)ler,,', ,,," fea' """I cord"d co;,,, ~ilh h,~,~cd front< and "'-"0 '-0"" oI"b"uo,-", ,,'hil,· "''''' pTUt"I"''')' or detadlT"ellt. bll' mi,take. ",meIime, ace""f",1 ;" 1'<1Cj,j,,~, I" "';""T, • ,,'hite woolkn \'C" of 'he .ame ra"Cfl1 a, ".«:<.1 I')' 'hc inr"'It'} "." wo,'" ""dn 'he eoat, blL' "i,h nine .mall ,,,illeq' I "g"",,,r ",,, .1'0 .i",ibr-. c,och man recei"ed one pair of ",hl'e clod' ""ll ,"'" I'"i,. of dar~ bill" m'aall, (repbced ",ith • I;,,.n j,d£l f"r lfooflS "~tio,,~d wu,h uf 'be 3,;,h latit"rle), anrl '''~, poi" nf lincn or e<Jtlon 0,'C",11> lor .,,,mmer _ ,11 were to be or;,,',,'cd 0" 'he "''''''am wi,h ru,,,,d ~'dlow "0"1. ,imilar tn thar \\""rl nn COal b", of ,,,,all~r di"me'er, Ilc.d!:"",· hod w",i,,~d 01'3 I"rg" ·eoc.korl h". h", bj' 1812 thb 10,,,1 h''I;~h' "'pl"ced bj' 'ch'p',a", rle br.,' ,;milar iol for", '" wum by off,ce". but of wool mther th"" f",' fd, "nd I""",,{ u" ,ho,...Jge, ",i,h inch-widc ,'Cllm,· "'o,,,orl bee, '<0 ,h",,' '''l''""y Oll ~ad, ,iJ,·', The ..." "'", trimmed with , "~mp,,rl I~."h~, cocbd~ wi,h " )'dlo~' ";,~k in lhl' centrc and ycllow looping h.-lo,,". ",""o,,,,,ed L~' a white kathcr phu"o 'to I'roj"", Si~ inch~s "I.."," I1,e lb,. The IRIO IIgh, "·,iller,' co,,, wa' lle"r1~' identical in form "nll tr,on to 11,-,,, w" .... h~· thl' fuol .rtillery b"t w;,h ,hone<' 'kil'!> ••, ;" ,IK infon',,'. of ,hi, fO'-01 ,,'~["<; ;,Ion10 pane,..". '1'1", compan""t par", of ,he II~ r"gub'io",. Fen~'iek ,1,,, Sctr"""'~' 1,;,,1 uwk • few error>. anrl ,,,,rio,,, ,...·,·I,i"", by ktl~r ,,,,d

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eome,.",i"" p,,,s,,eJ dw ",,,ch·h,,r,ied PUC' dmi,,!; Fdjru,,,y-,\brch IRI2. Sri)1 ",h",- ",""mKe' we',,' ;, "li""od I:""" i" 11". w-.,· or "h ahe, it< d<' ;mille,)' ;1l ,I", r""Kh llri,i,h armies. llo,h "mc,.,~ ""d ,'nli",'(1 wo,e .illgk-b,,<,,,",ctl co"',',,, "r (br~ hi",' "ith ,hce,' ru'" of I"'''"n, em 'he h""e". tli", c"ch (red"e«1 10 e;gh' h~ IR14). the I""",,, "or~ed di"!;on,,IIj" (in ho,'ringl"",,' f,mn) I' " """di"g ('011... O'i",mcil m,,,,,1 "';,h (g"ld "dlun, fOf 00'0''> ,,,,d )<011"" ,;" ""Ii»; mclt); blm' cuff. 'wi,h dtn", bUll"'" 1'1"'" ","i"ally Oil the ,Icc,',,': "lid 1,,1,,' .,,;,,~,.t pocket< Oil 'he ,lei,·t< \,,;,1> ,h,."" I,,"'on, "oro.; "-' 'he "I"",,,'. ll"",,nhuk' w,"'" '0 I~' of I~IL~ '"'''' fo, olli.. "r; <\nd blue cord f"r ""Ii.<1,'d ""h the nr.. ptio" of ,be '''',' "" ,,,,,,h ,;d,' of <.ollar. ,,-hid, wcr,' <0 I", c'.~''';''I·''' ,,'i,1t ,hc «6; ,'dging- of gold "1'11"", ,,,,,.1 )'%"" nk Light artilk'f L"IlI"" of "oppc, ,!lo)' and ""n,po" "';,h , "'!! '1.4' d""c" I r~pLtc«.l b~' ""II I",,,,,,,, in 181 iii, s..''Ilcanl.> "''''T ,,,',, "1':",1"11,,, of )dl'" >l '&: [ ...·Mk'] r..... "'OI:<'od " ..,h ",hik ('orpo,,,1< ,,'('r,' d;,'I"I(";,I,,,o ~ ,i"l(k c·p."lo'," ,," ,h~ right ,honlda, [pa"klL"" for "mc.'" ""r" .. "f '(~Jld b"I1;"" ''''''1' h,,-,h·t w",k", ",-, wi,h ,Il<' ,,<,,, of ,ho ''''''". gn"k ollie"f' ".,',,, d;" ;ng\li,hert h~' (wo "pa"Ie"",. ",ltil,' "'1'''';'''' ""0 011 ,It~ righ, ;h""llIcr. and h"IIIc"'''\I; ""e 0" ,1"·I,,f.. Omen; ~'"~''' to h""e "'om,, hhLe o,,~h Ull~""'" ,hi, ""ick "'" w,>I" '''>ring 'he l.ig-It' "nill,")' 0"0,',,11,. h1L1~ or "hi'e """,I for "i","" ",,,lllt,,,ol; ""'tI"cr. WtT" ",,«ie w,;,hoLLl cord ll,m on ,h" 0""'"'',, (,-" "',.,,, om' ,;,,, all tit~ ""W-~,;",(I ',orp< in 1812).11,,' w"tle" o,-cr"lh di. ,;<1c<: ,h~ light ""ilk,,, - a 1ll0''''«-.1 corp' _ ,,,"',' '" fLl1'n;,I,,''nI'11" c"p en,i,-" .n,,~·. It ",,' diff""jl! and "'1"'lJ;;'" '0 prod"re, ",> ,h,· 1';';""" I'ap "'a, ,."",i",·,1 ;" ,ht inr,nt,,· ""I! ,,,kJp'ed 1'0" tI,~ ,in,,.. "'hi~' )',,,manH",,"" "~., p,.,.""ibcll by 'CKtll",;on "nl} ror hi, "" r..g-tTlKI", 'ho Ij~l" M,;II~,v. Th,; nc,," felt e.~ \"" 7.,,, hi~lt a"d 8; ",idc' a' the '''I' "r ,h~ c",wn, the ,-;We w•• 2Y,i", ,dil~ ,,,,,I I' ""d"flle,,'1t ",;, h thin bbck leathn h " .., 11-;",,,,el! ,,-i,it " g-"II! 1",,<1 ",,-,1'1, 01' '"lIi<1& from thc em",,, of ,h~ cop "n 'h" ,igh' and Iud" 1",'1\" ,,,~;m~,,,,,1 rap plate .",1 a ",hil~ ~I""'e dPP',,1 ,>'ilh in f,-mll, hl"d Ic"d,~, eoclode 011 'he left side.

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The new 1812 fOOl anillery nniforon, in'ctl(kd fm i~",c to Ihe 2nd and 3rd Artill".,.· In 1812 anrl for all ,hre~ foot region""" 'hn"alkr. e;sen,i.lly a long-.ki,,'erl "e,~lon of Ihe coo.l introducui for iubntly th.'I ",me l""a". hlH ,,;,h ,h~ ""I'I"t tLlmbad, and yellow ',im of 'Ill' ""lIery, Th"" office,..' 'mifom" had gilt hutto'" an,\ gnl,1 ,diu", !tim on Ihe colla", "'bile enli«ed COal, had copl",r-.Ho)' reb~m"utal ~l!lLOU' and 1,,110'" I.ce or rope coll,r edging and hLlttonhoks. !n ',-'Tn" ohe" and a"e".lI., Ihe 2nd and 3m were clothed ",i,h 'he "mc ", lilrni,hc~1 '0 'I'" I.,. although 'he yello,," cording on ",'"rail. """",rl onc" old tontra« >lOCks we,.,. d"ple,ed, and from ,hen on ",'emIl. ",ere made I'bin like "'i,h ,he new infantry on". How",'e" on 27 Augu" 1812 C<,mml",,'}, Gener"l I"inc itlt"nnc~l Col G~o,ge I""d of Ihe 2nrl -"",iliery tba' i, ,,'mold 'no' be prnc'icable '0 p'o";de, ;" proper ,ime, Ar'lIlery Hal<. or Chappcaux ,k h",s: thc

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('."m,e'"... ha\;l1g 1,,;Ic,1 ,,, Hen!!e ,h~ir eJlg<'Kem~,,'.,' II~ noted '('.)1". IAkxan,kr) \\''''0",1> ,~',h~ :1<1 K<.W,., ,,,queSled m~ '0 r"m;,h ,'r.rlilk,~' Id, (1'1'" or 1111i)' ("I" w;,h \·tI~,~' ""","ent< in prefcrmce to Ar'ill,',~ H,t", 1"11'<1 tho"gh' ,he 'coc~~d 0'- Ch,p""," ",hich I:><-"n ;.,,,,,,1 ,h" Ar,;II,',). \,(") iIlWll'-~lli~1l\ &' "nom," (;,,,,'>';"g r,n' S,)ldi"r\ H",w\", ~1l(1 It';"e rc"ei,,~1 ,be sc<;re,a,,.', 'PI" '0 "'"". 'UghL Ar'ilk,~' kit C"i" ,,, ,IK' ~ I< ~ Ik~'''L'' .-.r Ar,illel)' ,hi>. a",I,,, all ""X, )'"",' th",;. '" ,b~ 1>1. ~"d. I< 3....L l<egn,,-,', The c'p. a different I",,,ern e,p ,n,l (1)(' eOllli",,,,,1 u,,, "f ,he alh,'h;'e pl"",e. I"ine """ still "," happy ,,'i,h ,he I(mu "f ~,e anili"c,. uniform. pmp,,,,,'d to Lh,' s,"",\"a,~' of War "" ~,Oftoher I~I~ ,hOI ,he ",ur"'" uu,i~h'I,' ,~ir(,,, I", di>pc">cd ",i,h', he cec"n"no"rl"rl i" ;[S " 'C":He,', bh,,,, C.. I"'r &: I",....." 'ri""II<:<1 ,,1,h rell..," Ilinrling ,,; .-ed ColJ:L,·,I(. e"fl'.:c, i, \I,IS "0' I~,,";)~e to K~l '",,,dc', in ,10m 'I""n,;,i.., rM tI,,· r'''''''g' '" lill;ng', IlId~t'd. l;mi'ed '''~:... "I ,hi, uni! h"d ~,,,']j"r i"duCI,il ('.01 1>,,,,1\ 2nd Anilk",. 1"",1 tho"gh' ,hi> '>hon d"",-ho.-lierl c,"" ,n",.,· e"mr,)I'l:,llle "",1 n"a' tha" ,I,,,, ""h ,kim, lor >oldi~I"', and feh aU bn' colb,' ,,,,,I mil:< ,h')I,ld he of '''''' ....10<,,' ",,,~t ,he """ cu"'l'icuo", in 1",,1,>. On 2 n ..",,,,,,l,,,r 1,,;1\e j'".--a"I"I" I~"w,'" '",,,,,~. i" ["hi.. n ",,,,,,rdlllg to (',010"'" I,,,,"'',, i,l<-" of" i, 'h,"-,§' ""I in I"n~~ h "c<:<mlill)( ,,;,h "'j ";,h",, '. '\1'1''''''1111)'. ,hi, 1,1"" coa'"" o "",.-1 '>' wiLt I' '1:",,,,1 "';, h ~dlo", I~,,e III"j I' rt'gula,io",. ,he..., IIwe '1,,,,,,,1';," "I' ,1\1, al~"..e ""ili"", ,,,, h"",i '0 do>he "'0" of ,II<' hlt ,,",I1<:,!' lor ,,,,,,,h,,r r<'"r, 11111>. f<",,',,' CO"'I~,,\i". ,w,·i""l >h" n,,,,'. "II·"I,,~ ""ilor", ""h j·dl""·~)(\,,nrl, ",,,il 1814. ""d ",,,";- ,nil"'')' oll;e"", were ",iii re'-I,,,,,,,i, 'j( (o"d """'>li t<>"l<'~' "i, h "",,,'1," f,,,,ing' '" I", .. '" HIl',. TIl<' f~1t cap 'no,,' ;."",,<1' '0 tI", f,~" aniik,} wa, deem,,,ll'ref<', to ,he old i"" b)' I,,,,"'d. hLL' he IdE ,here ",a, ,oiIi ''''om 101 ;II'I'""...,nem i" il< "mll'g,,,,,,,t\l', lIo'"hl)' in ill'n.~ha·';o" "I" '>On C'I"'.. ' CO" '1',1 or r"r or nil 'ce Kille L'n~ abo'·e). Th..", ""'" I,·",hor ar,, r"I1\';(1e011O of th, colou"', a"d 1\,'''' e,,1' pia"" of ,,,,all,.,- ,;1<' ".",,' ""'''~lllpbl<,j e"""\I;,lIy ;.,,,,,,<1 ill IIlH

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LIGHT DRAGOON UNIFORMS The c',,,i,e «!',dry ann of 'he Un;'ed State. Arm) 011 ,h,' ''''C of """ wlI,;"c,1 of the Reg;men' of 1l"'1{'~"'" "hi,h h,,<1 lwee" 1'''W'ly d;"'Wllnled ,""'i,,l!' ill ,h" C,)""itl' oj' ;,,1'''''')' ,illce ) SO\l. lI'i,h d,c ",,,huri,,,,i,,,, uf « ",'<'mel 'reWlHcllL or ligh' d",~uo,,; ;11 .I,"n''''1 181:! 'here '"'' • I'",h to UllLfi, "nd mo",,' both m\'l>< lwefore "Olr bru'e Sill,",' ) ~) ~ 'hc dt'.'g'~!ll lIllifurm h,d co",i,'ed Or" dc<' k 1,I'l<' "m' 11(1«1",,,,' .i,,,:k' "i,ho," ,k;n;. ';II~k-bf("",,'d~nd do,,:d il1 frunL w;,h hc'o", "nd '"'''' LwO 1'0'" of b""o", (1X'"ri"!;,, script '11)' : wi"L," ",crall, WlTe lJ"me_, B"rn of th" 2,,(] 1jgh' Dr,!:oo1L' ",,,,,),) IX' tlo", ,,-om by !>oth corps, ",th a few llj(~lift,a';on, in ll'iTll, It c"",i,,"<1 or "" ,ll-bl,," 'Iou"ar' .ia"ke' copic,1 fl'Om ,b", wom b" Ilri,;,I, light dr,,~()()n; ""d h"""r>, ',he ,kirt lKhi"d 'hree i"d,e, ,k,'p ~-i,h ,1""lJk pl"i,'. ILh,,,1 ,hn:" ro\I~ of ,,'h,'e ",cL.lI h"ll hLiltol" d"",n til" br"'>t, 'he ,'enllto rut\' r",,,,,io,,,), "nd 'hole> in e~"h b"""t on" incb '1""1.., !;,'e ",,, h,iIf 'nd,e. )0"1: ""be )"'tto"" 'he top '" ,olLeh 'be cye f"ll11hulel'. ",;"It' of hh,e ('(mi. Th,' hr'l'a" "nd 1M,k ",:eu", wc'" e
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UNIFORMS OF STAFF AND OTHER CORPS rn... '0 ,10" puNicabOn of the 1813 .-cgub,;"".. ,r..,." .."'" no "",~b1;'''..~1

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ARMS AND ACCOUTREMENTS

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L .. li.... ,II<' 11112-13 'i.' in ..uli",.)" ,lolh111g., u.a., ............ ,n ", ln11l. ~o>d """''''lie....:.... "" ,,,1 '" am..·... ""'" of 11K Uni,...-.j ,,"' ,'\nm·......1, .. hen ..-..- !J«>l< ". I.. 1m. (6;n (or 'Iigh, M....d 1,63'. on 10 ....... ~"" l,..-n) ........1e<W!>.OOO ",,,.k.'" of the ·~I..dd I<9Y, ~ ..rl pri,,," li",1 prod,,<ed ,hn"""nb m.... e. The """~, " ... " ..II-made ""d ". ,,, ma"";.i,,, .. liich a.. a,wl Gem..n an,,' f,m" ,I,,· R",,,ILL ,jo,,"') \I'" r "''' I" ,t i11 h" t""''' 1 i" F"de ",I "",,,,ab. ill "dd i, i, '" ,,, n"'....r """ i"'I""",,1 ,inc" tlo" I i11O>. /I, "otlg ,he I.ncr \\1<. 'he Ild,i,l, India I',,"e .... "lL"~"'. ,h, ,mll "I' d",jre m 'he I." Ar1ilk,-~ Kt'l(i'''''II' d",' '0 il> 1~,lTt,1 ."d b",,,, ",,,m"mgo _ irle;,l I'm' ""ill,'" "'·"i...·. Thel"C ;., "'",'" '''lUI'''' ,h., ele"'""t> of .h< 2",1 ,,,,,I 3nI ,\(.ill,,,, " ...'" ,imilarl~ "n",.I, ~"d 01 Ie"," one into",,, the 6th. ~ '~'1,,"'tcd Ind", I"a"e,," ",u,~. though apparentl) ill ,,,I,, The .,n,,,,,,, am, <7Uricd Ill' «1(ULar rin~"'~ ....... ohe ..........." .... ,,"...-1 Model ltlOO lIa...",,.. Fan' rille of .!>~'" n1.~. Well_mad" ""d ,1M .... a "-'in «'ago..al ro<,nd ba1Td), 'h :as '"" c;cdlcn, "m" i" ,",I. major d,:a..'\>;otl ..". the bod cJI" a 1>;0, MOullL l>e>p1r t ....., ~tio.. ohe I wl !nd Regime"t> uf l.ish,

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SELECT BIBLIOGRAPHY

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Useful SeCDndary Work.: Alocrt, AJphaeuo I!.. Ur<wd '1 M~",n lJ.i{l"", mid Hi,""im/ iJ"IW,,~' l!i,,"",,,,,.io.ILYIiJum (1Iigh,~,O\m. KJ: p.im'd~ p"l~i,hc,1. 1\176) Campbell. J. D"ne"" K' Edg:'" ~U{,,~,·II. ,(mmmil Mililm) ;'"'!!."i,,. 18iJ(}-j8JI (Sm;th,.,,,i,,,, 1",IitLLti",,: lI"a,hin~t"'" De: 1\Jl~~) ct"n'u-,,,,d, Ikne, Unif""".' "." f:1"it".,,,u oj U..- U.il,,1 .1'1,,/,,· ton'" ;. ," \lac oj liiJ 2 (Yo"ng>lO"·". ~"y' Old F"ro Kia",,,a A",>c., I\!tI~) Co",!,,,,y of ~lili",,) 1I ;>"'g. rA: Stoek!,,>I" B<~>k<. 19'Jll) ~Id\"m)\\, 11.Cll"r1t"S, •Ame";",,, Mm,,,,)" Dn:" ;n 'he War "I' l~ I~', ,\lililal) Affairs lJI-V (1939-~ I), Ill: 191·199: I\': 55·b~, 1K'>-l%, V, L'I8-l-l4 R"iIl), ~obero ,\1.. U"ikJ Slar" ,\laf/i,,1 Fi"/""k.' (P,,,,·jd,'nc.,, Itl: ,\l""'hmy l'ubli,hill~. 19&01 Ri""h, t:",a, Qua""""a"l... S"f'i't'" of "" A""s, I iiJ·19J~ (II'",I,;,,~">II, DC: l:S Annr Center of ~1;lil"'}'lli"",y, 1%21. II(~IHO

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