The trouble with Kings: the composition of the book of Kings in the Deuteronomistic history (Supplements to Vetus testamentum 42)

Brill Academic Publishers 1991

title : author : publisher : isbn10 | asin : print isbn13 : ebook isbn13 :

The Trouble With Kings: The Composition of the Book of Kings in the Deuteronomistic HistorySupplements to Vetus Testamentum ; V. 42 McKenzie, Steven L. 9004094024 9789004094024 9780585343969

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The Trouble with Kings

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Supplements To Vetus Testamentum Edited By The Board of the Quarterly J.A. Emerton - W.L. Holladay - A. Van Der Kooij A. Lemaire - R.E. Murphy - B. Otzen - R. Smend J.A. Soggin - M. Wienfeld VOLUME XLII

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The Trouble with Kings The Composition of the Book of Kings in the Deuteronomistic History By Steven L. McKenzie

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The paper in this book meets the guidelines for permanence and durability of the Committee on Production Guidelines for Book Longevity of the Council on Library Resources. Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data

McKenzie, Steven L., 1953The trouble with Kings: the composition of the book of Kings in the Deuteronomistic history / by Steven L. McKenzie. p. cm.(Supplements to Vetus testamentum, ISSN 0083-5889; v. 42) Includes bibliographical references and indexes. ISBN 90-04-09402-4 (alk. paper) 1. Bible. O.T. Kings-Criticism, Redaction. 2. Bible. O.T. Kings-Sources. 3. D document (Biblical criticism) I. Title. II. Series. BS1335.2.M355 1991 222'.50660dc20 91-10144 CIP ISSN 0083-5889 ISBN 90 04 09402 4 © Copyright 1991 by E.J. Brill, Leiden, The Netherlands All rights reserved. No part of this book may be reproduced or translated in any form, by print, photoprint, microfilm, microfiche or any other means without written permission from the publisher Authorization to photocopy items for internal or personal use is granted by E. J. Brill provided that the appropriate fees are paid directly to Copyright Clearance Center, 27 Congress Street, SALEM MA 01970, USA. Fees are subject to change. PRINTED IN THE NETHERLANDS

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I dedicate this book to my parents, Wilfred and Germaine McKenzie.

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Contents Foreword Introduction. The History of the History: The Theory of the Deuteronomistic History and the Problem of the Book of Kings

XI 1

Noth's Theory

1

Two Early Reactions

3

Jepsen

3

von Rad

4

Redactional Theories

5

A Deuteronomistic School

5

Pre-Exilic Composition and Exilic Redaction

6

Multiple Exilic Redactions

8

Exilic Redaction of Pre-Exilic Sources

9

Excursus: Reconstructions of a Pre-Dtr Prophetic Level in Samuel - Kings Campbell and McCarter A Single Exilic Composer

10 11 15

Hoffmann

15

Peckham

16

Van Seters

16

Synthesis

17

1. The Readers Digest® Account of Jeroboam: An Analysis of 3 Reigns 12:24a-z

21

The Text of 3 Reigns 12:24a-z

21

Translation of 3 Reigns 12:24a-z

25

Summary

27

Previous Evaluations of the "Supplement"

27

The Composition of 3 Reigns 12:24a-z

29

24g-nα

29

24b-f

32

24nβ-u

35

24a

38

24x-z

39

Conclusions

39

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2. Tearing the Kingdom: The Jeroboam Cycle in 1 Kings 11-14

41

Ahijah's Oracle (1 Kings 11:29-39)

41

Jeroboam's Role at Shechem (1 Kings 11:41-12:3, 12)

47

The Legend of the Man of God from Judah (1 Kings 13)

51

Dtr's Portrait of Jeroboam

56

Conclusions

58

3. Dog Food and Bird Food: The Oracles Against the Dynasties in the Book of Kings

61

Against the House of Jeroboam (1 Kings 14:7-18; 15:27-30)

61

Against Baasha (1 Kings 16:1-4, 11-13)

64

Against Ahab (1 Kings 21:20-24; 2 Kings 9:1-10:17)

66

1 Kings 21:20-24

67

2 Kings 9-10

70

9:7-10a

70

9:14-16

71

9:25-26

73

9:27b-29

74

9:36-37

75

10:la

76

10:10-17

76

10:18-28

78

10:29-36

78

Synthesis

78

Conclusions 4. Prophets Come Lately: Prophetic Additions to the Book of Kings

79 81

1 Kings 17-19

81

1 Kings 20 and 22:1-38

88

2 Kings 1

93

2 Kings 2; 3:4-27; 4:1-8; 13:14-21

95

Conclusions

98

5. Trust and Obey: The Reigns of Hezekiah and Josiah Isaiah and the Reign of Hezekiah

101 101

Introduction (18:1-12) and Conclusion (20:20-21)

101

Sennacherib's Invasion (18:13-19:37)

103

The A Account

103

The B1 Narrative

103

The B2 Narrative

105

Hezekiah's Illness and Recovery (20:1-11)

106

The Babylonian Envoy (20:12-19)

107

Dtr's Portrait of Hezekiah

108

The Reign of Josiah

110

The Finding of the Book of the Law (22:3-14) The Oracle of Huldah (22:16-20)

110 11

The Renewal of the Covenant (23:1-3)

112

Josiah's Reform (23:4-20)

113

The Celebration of the Passover (23:21-23)

114

The Summary of Josiah's Reform(23:24)

114

The Summary of Josiah's Reign(23:25)

115

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6. A Time for Everything: Dating the Deuteronomistic History

117

In the Reign of Hezekiah

117

In the Reign of Josiah

122

Thematic Arguments

122

David

122

The Sin of Jeroboam

123

The Sin of Manassch

125

The Distinctiveness of the Account Following Josiah

127

Changes in Tone

127

Absence of Themes

127

Formulas

127

The Chronicler's Use of the DH

128

Associations Between Josiah and the Earlier DH

128

In the Exile

132

Synthesis

133

7. And Dtr2 Too?: The Question of a Second, Systematic Redactor behind the Book of Kings

135

The Exilic Editor in the Double Redaction Theory

135

2 Kings 23:26-25:26

136

2 Kings 2:4; 8:25; 9:4-5

137

1 Kings 6:11-14

138

1 Kings 8

138

1 Kings 9:6-9

140

1 Kings 17:7-41

140

2 Kings 20:12-19

142

2 Kings 21:1-16

142

2 Kings 22:15-20

143

Conclusions

144

Conclusions. New and Improved: Suggested Revisions of Noth's Theory of the Deutcronomistic History

147

Model of Composition

147

Additions to Dtr's Work

148

Date

149

Purpose

149

Table of Dtr's History and Post-Dtr Additions

151

DtrH

151

Post-Dtr Additions

152

Bibliography

153

Index of Authors

165

Index of Biblical References

167

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Page 165

Index of Authors A Aberbach, M. 32 Albright, W. F. 89, 89n Alcaina Canosa, C. 83n, 85, 90 Alt, A. 82, 83n B Baena, G. 4n Baltzer, K. 67n Barré, LM. 46, 68, 70-78 Barrick, W. B. 8, 118n, 119, 119n Barth, K. 51, 55 Barthélemy, D. 72n Begg, C. T. 93n, 107, 128n Benzinger, I. 32, 45n, 76, 124 Bin-Nun, S. 117n Biran, a. 89 Birch, B. C. 11, 13, 14, 46n Bohlen, R. 66n, 67, 68, 70, 71, 73, 74, 75 Boling, R. G. 148n Bronner, L. 83 Brooke, A. E. 21n C

Campbell, A. F. 11-14, 18, 45n, 46, 46n, 56, 59, 61, 64-65, 67n, 79 Carlson, R. A. 83n Carroll, R. P. 83n Childs, B. S. 7n, 101, 103, 104, 105, 106 Clements, R. E. 101, 105 Cilfford, R. 148 Coats, G. W. 96 Cogan, M. 104n Cohn, R. L 83n Cortese, E. 119 Crenshaw, J. L 55, 56 Cross, F. M. 2n, 3n, 6-7, 9, 11, 15, 17, 18, 18n, 54, 58, 72n, 83, 83n, 89n, 111, 122, 123, 125, 126, 127, 131, 134, 135, 135n, 136, 136n, 137, 138, 140, 142, 144, 145 D Damrosch, D. 17 Debus, J. 5, 6n, 27n, 28, 28n, 34, 36, 39, 41, 42n, 45n, 47 De Vries, S. J. 74, 91n Dietrich, W. 8-9, 11, 14, 45n, 47, 51, 52, 55, 66n, 57n, 63, 68, 70, 75, 76, 87, 110, 111, 112n, 132 Dion, P. 101, 103, 105, 108 Dozeman, T. B. 54, 54n, 55 E Eissfeldt, O. 55, 68. 81 Evans, C. D. 123n F Fields, W.W. 61n Fohrer, G. 5n, 11, 68, 83n, 85-87

Freedman, D. N. 16n, 89n Friedman, R. E. 120, 126-131, 136, 137, 138, 139, 140, 142, 143, 144 G Gonçalves, F. J. 8, 101-107 Gooding, D. W. 27, 27n, 33, 37, 50n Gordon, C. H. 42 Gordon, R. P. 27, 27n, 28n, 32, 32n, 33, 34n Gray, J. 38, 43, 43n, 50n, 61n, 124, 139 Grønbaek, J. H. 42, 57n Gunkel, H. 81, 82 H Halpern, B. 8, 8a, 58, 117n Hanson, P. 41n Hayes, J. H. 8n, 16n, 129n Heider, G. C. 8 Hentschel, E. 68, 73, 84, 87n Hillers, D. R. 62, 140n Hoffmann, H.-D. 10, 15-16, 18, 19, 110, 110n, 111, 111n, 112, 112n, 113, 113n, 114, 115, 120, 127, 129n, 130-131, 132, 143 Holder, J. 46 Hollenstein, H. 113n Hölscher, G. 84, 87n, 89 Hooker, P. K. 8n, 16n, 129n I Ishida, T. 68, 68n J

Jepsen, A. 3-5, 54n, 88, 112n Jones, G. H. 5, 9, 6n, 47, 124 K Kenyon, K. 89 Kittel, R. 124 Start of Citation[PU]Brill Academic Publishers[/PU][DP]1991[/DP]End of Citation

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Klein, R. W. 9, 49, 49n, 50n Knierim, R. P. 11n, 14 Knoppers, G. 56 Kuhl, C. 28n L van Leeuwen, C. 104n Lemaire, A. 6n, 8, 119n Lemke, W. E. 3n, 53-56 Levenson, J. 136, 138, 139, 144, 148 Levin, C. 112n Liddell, H. G. 36n Lohfink, N. 9-10, 19, 110n, 112, 114, 115, 150 Long, B. O. 7, 7n, 17, 91n, 132-134 M Macholz, G. C. 11n Macy, H.R. 8, 117n

Mayes, A. D. H. 8, 11, 45n, 111, 136, 144, 148n McCarter, P. K. 11-14, 21n, 46n, 151n McCarthy, D. J. 3n McKay, J. W. 104n McKenzie, S. L 29n, 47n, 50n, 127, 128n, 136, 143n, 152 McLean, H. 21n Meyer, R. 113 Mildenberger, F. 11n Miller, J. M. 68n, 69, 73, 73n, 84n, 88, 89n, 90, 91, 92, 95, 97, 98, 98n Minokami, Y. 68, 69, 70-71, 73, 76, 78 Montgomery, J. A. 27, 38, 49n, 50n Moran, W. L. 140n Morgenstern, J. 55 N Napier, B. D. 69n Nelson, R. D. 1, 6, 7n, 41n, 42, 42n, 56, 107, 111, 112, 117, 127, 136, 136n, 137, 138, 140, 140n, 141, 141n, 142 Nicholson, E. W. 5-6 Nielsen, E. 47, 85 von Nordheim, E. 83n Noth, M. 1-4, 5, 5n, 6, 7, 9, 11, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 41, 42, 42n, 43, 43n, 45n, 46, 47, 61n, 64, 67n, 68, 70n, 79, 84, 85, 95, 117, 122, 124, 140, 141, 145, 147, 148, 148n, 149 Nübel, H.-U. 11n O O'Brien, M. A. 11, 12n, 13n, 18, 18n, 46, 61, 66n, 68, 69, 69n, 126n, 143n, 148n Oestreicher, T. 110, 113 Olmstead, A. T. 32

Olyan, S. 74 Oppenheim, A. L 88 P Peckham, B. 15, 16, 16n, 18, 19, 136 Pitard, W. T. 88, 89, 90 Plein, I. 41 Polzin, R. 19n Pratt, R. 102n, 106, 106n, 109, 109n Provan, I. 1, 2, 9-10, 15n, 19, 41, 41n, 42, 43, 44, 44n, 47, 58n, 102n, 111, 117n, 119-123, 123n, 124, 127n, 133, 141, 150 R von Rad, G. 4-5, 7, 122, 127 Radjawane, A. N. 1 Roberts, J. J. M. 18 Rofé, A. 52, 53, 54, 67, 73, 75, 81, 82, 93, 94, 95, 96 Rose, M. 111, 111n, 112n, 113, 113n Rosenbaum, J. 109n S Sanda, A. 87n Schmitt, H.-C. 73, 74, 75, 82, 83, 95, 96 Schmoldt, H. 73 Schüpphaus, J. 11n Schweizer, H. 91, 92, 92n, 95 Scott, R. 36n Seebass, H. 66n Sekine, M. 95n

Seybold, K. 82, 83n Shenkel, J. D. 28n, 29, 72n, 97, 97n, 98 Skinner, J. 27n 124 Smend, R. 8-9, 17, 18n, 85, 85n Smolar, L 32, 153 Spieckermann, H. 18, 104n, 110n, 112n, 113 Stade, B. 76, 103 Stahl, R. 18, 18n Steck, 0. H. 67n, 68, 73, 74, 75 Stipp, H.-J. 53n, 54n, 55n, 81n, 82, 91, 92. 92n, 94n, 95n, 96, 97n, 99, 99n, 121n Talmon, S. 61n Thackeray, H. St. J. 21n Timm, S. 69n, 73, 85n, 87 Start of Citation[PU]Brill Academic Publishers[/PU][DP]1991[/DP]End of Citation

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Trebolle Barrera, J. C. 21n, 28-31, 33, 34, 37, 38, 39, 41n, 43, 43n, 44, 44n, 46, 46n, 47, 47n, 49, 49n, 57, 57n, 71, 74, 75, 93 V Vanderhooft, D. 8n, 117n Vanoni, G. 127 Van Seters, J. 16-17, 37n, 46n, 58n, 84, 87, 96, 97, 108, 133, 134, 147, 148, 148n, 151n Veijola, T. 9, 11 Viviano, P.A. 141 Vogt, E. 101

W Wallace, H. N. 32n, 47, 62, 64, 67 Weinfeld, M. 2n, 5-6, 106, 107, 114, 140n Weippert, H. 1, 8, 15n, 45n, 56, 91n, 92, 117n, 118-119, 127, 132 Weiser, A. 11 Wellhausen, J. 55, 70n Welten, P. 67n de Wette, W. M. L 128, 129n Whitley, C. F. 88 Williamson, H. G. M. 128, 128n Wilson, R. R. 8a Winckler, H. 32 Wolff, H. W. 4n. 56, 122, 122n Würthwein, E. 9, 42, 54n, 61n, 67n, 68, 78, 83, 91, 110, 114, 115 Y Yadin, Y. 89

Index of Biblical References Genesis 1:1-2 Kings 18:12 16n 30:31 35 Exodus 2:15-23 34 4:18-20 34 6:4-36 83

14:21-22 84 19:16-25 84 24:4 83 32:11-14 83 32:24-29 84 33:21 84 34:28 84 Leviticus 26:32 140n 26:41 69 Numbers 5:15 85 16:35 84 27:18-20 84 Deuteronomy 1:1-Joshua 22 9 4:10 85 4:27-31 7n, 135n, 144 4:27-28 144 4:29 144 4:30 144 4:31 144 4:35 86, 106 4:39 86, 106 4:41-43 148

5:9 129 6:5 129 7:9 86, 106 7:25 130 8:8 104n 8:21 130 10:8 85 12:3 130 17:8-12 129 17:11 129 17:20 129 27:15 106 28:14 130 28:16 62 28:26 62 Start of Citation[PU]Brill Academic Publishers[/PU][DP]1991[/DP]End of Citation

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28:36-37 7n, 135n, 144 28:36 106 28:63-68 7n, 135n, 144 28:64 106 28:69 130 29:9-16 130 29:16 106

29:23-26 140n 29:27 7n, 135n, 144 30:1-10 7n, 144, 135n 30:11-20 7n, 135n 31:11 130 31:29 106 31:36 129 32-34 148 32 148 32:28 104n 32:36 61 34 148 34:1 148 34:4 148 34:5-8 83, 148 34:10 129n Joshua 1:7-9 8 1:7 130 1:8 129 3:14-16 84 8:31 129 8:34 129 13-22 2, 148, 148n 13:1bβ3-6 8 19:1-9 42

21:4 42 21:9 42 23 8 23:6 129, 130 23:11-13 7n, 135n, 144 23:15-16 7n, 135n, 144 23:25 130 24:26 129n Judges 1:1-2:9 8 1:1-2:5 148, 148n 1:3-21 42 2:17 8 2:20-21 8 7:3 130 8:31 32 11:1 32 13-21 148 23 8 I Samuel 1-7 12 1-3 12 2:8-4:12 148n 3:19-21 12 4-7 12

4 12 4:4 106 4:15 31 7-15 12 7 12 8-15 12 8 12 8:1-22 12 8:8 12n 8:10-22 12n 9-20 148n 9:1-10:16 12 9:5-10 31 9:27-10:1 45 10:17-25 12 11:1-11 12 11:14-15 12 12 12 12:6-24 12n 12:6-15 12n 12:19b 12n 12:20b-22 12n 12:24-25 12n 12:25 7n, 135n, 144 13-14 12 Start of Citation[PU]Brill Academic Publishers[/PU][DP]1991[/DP]End of Citation

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13:1-2 12n 13:1 12n 13:11-14 84 14:47-51 12n 14:52 12 15:1-35 12 15:10-31 84 15:10 85 15:27-28 45, 46 15:27b-28 41 16:1-2 Samuel 5 12 16:1-13 12, 45n 17:25 104 17:26 104 17:36 104, 106 17:45 104, 106 19:18-24 12 25 61 25:1 12 25:22 61 25:34 61 28:3-25 12 28:17-19a 12

28:17 45, 46 2 Samuel 2:8-4:12 17 5:2bβ 12 6:2 106 7 4, 46, 105, 109, 122 7:la 13, 13n 7:2-5 13 7:2 13n 7:4-9 12 7:4 85 7:4b-5 13n 7:7-10 13 7:7 13n 7:11b-12 13 7:11b 13n 7:14-17 17 7:15b 12 7:16 13n, 45 7:19 132 7:20-21 12 7:22 106 8 13 9-20 17 10:2 38 11-20 13

11:1 39 11:2-12:24 13 12:1-15 84 12:7b-10 13 13-20 13, 13n 15:1 33 20:4 85 24 13 24:10-14 13 24:11 85 24:16a 13 24:17-19 13 1 Kings 1-2 13, 13n, 17, 148n, 151 1:la 13 1:5-15a 13 1:5 33 1:16-48 13 2:la 13 2:4 7n, 120, 135, 137-138 2:10 13 2:12 13 3-2 Kings 18 10 3-11 56 3-10 151 3:1 13

3:2-15 120 3:3-14 56 3:12 129n, 137 3:14 7n 5-7 56 6:9 138 Start of Citation[PU]Brill Academic Publishers[/PU][DP]1991[/DP]End of Citation

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6:11-14 138, 152 6:11-13 135, 138 6:11-12 7n, 151 6:12 138 6:13 138 6:14 138 8 56, 56n, 106, 109, 132, 133, 138-140 8:12 83 8:14 50n 8:22-53 106 8:22 50n 8:23-53 138 8:23 109 8:25 106, 120, 137-138 8:25b 7n, 135 8:27-54 109

8:29 106, 109 8:30 139 8:34 139 8:35-36 139 8:36 139 8:37 109 8:37-40 139 8:39 139 8:41-43 139 8:43 109 8:44-53 138, 139 8:44-51 138 8:46-53 7n, 135, 138 8:50 139 8:50b-53 151, 152 8:52 106, 109 8:55 50n 8:56-61 138 8:60 86, 109 9:1-9 56n 9:1-5 56, 140 9:4-9 7n 9:4-5 120, 135, 137-138 9:6-9 135, 140, 140n, 151, 152 9:6 140, 143 9:7-9 140

9:15-24 13 9:19 33 10:26 33 10:27 33 11-16 87, 94 11-14 21, 38 11-12 38n 11 11, 70n 11:1-8 56, 120, 125, 151 11:3a 56n 11:5 131 11:7-8 121 11:7 13, 56n, 131 11:8 56n 11:9-13 44n, 56n, 120 11:11 46 11:12 46, 105, 122, 125 11:13 44n, 46, 105, 122 11:14-43 151 11:14 56 11:26-31 13 11:19-22 34 11:19-20 39 11:19 34, 34n 11:22 35 11:23 56

11:26-40 31, 58n 11:26-28 45, 58 11:26 32, 32n, 45n, 56 11:27-28 45n 11:27 32, 32n, 33, 57 11:27a 45 11:27b 45 11:27b-28 45n 11:28 32 Start of Citation[PU]Brill Academic Publishers[/PU][DP]1991[/DP]End of Citation

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11:29-39 27, 35, 37, 41-47, 57, 59, 56n, 62, 84 11:29-37 123 11:29-31 45n 11:29-30 145 11:29a 45 11:30-31a 46 11:30 42 11:31-39 125 11:31-32 42 11:31 42, 43 11:31b 41, 45 11:32 41, 42n, 44, 44n, 120, 122, 151, 152 11:32a 41

11:33 42, 151, 152 11:33 41 11:34-35 43 11:34 41, 43, 44, 122 11:34a 43 11:34b 41 11:34bα 44n, 151, 152 11:34b-35 42, 43, 120 11:34bβ 43, 43n, 44, 44n, 11:35 43, 43n, 11:35b 41 11:36 42n, 43, 44, 46, 105, 122, 133, 143 11:36b 41 11:37 13, 45n 11:38 41, 46, 46n, 57, 123 11:38b 13 11:38bβ-39 42, 44, 151, 152 11:38bαβ0 45n 11:39 41, 44, 46n, 120 11:40 13, 45, 47, 50 11:40abα 45n 11:41-12:3, 12 47-51 11:41-43 38, 50, 57 11:42 38 11:43-12:3a 48

12-13 58, 121 12 11, 27, 50, 57, 70n 12:1-20 37, 57, 58, 151 12:1 13, 36 12:2 47, 48, 49, 49n, 50 12:2-3a 13, 49, 50, 50n, 151, 152 12:3a 47, 49, 49n, 50n 12:3b-15a 13 12:5 36 12:6 36 12:6-11 38 12:7 36 12:9 36 12:10 36 12:11 36 12:12 36, 47, 50, 51, 151, 152 12:13-14 36 12:15 36, 51, 57, 63 12:16-18 13 12:16 57 12:16aα 36 12:17-20 36 12:18 36, 51 12:20 13, 42n, 47, 49n, 57 12:21-24 10, 42n, 57, 57n, 145 12:21 39, 57n

12:22-24 37, 39, 57n 12:22 85 12:25-32 52, 99, 151 12:25 13, 32, 57, 57n, 58 12:26-32 57, 58, 112n, 124, 137, 142 12:26-30 123 12:26 57 Start of Citation[PU]Brill Academic Publishers[/PU][DP]1991[/DP]End of Citation

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12:28-29 13 12:30 52, 57 12:31-13:34 121 12:31-13:33 120 12:31-32 121, 123 12:31 52, 53, 54 12:32 51, 52, 53, 131 12:32b 52 12:33-13:32a 145 12:33 51, 52, 52n, 152 13-2 Kings 13 98 13 10, 51-55, 86, 121n, 124 13:1-33 152 13:1-32a 52, 53n, 98, 112n, 121, 124 13:1-10 52, 53, 54, 55

13:1 52, 54n 13:lb 55 13:2 52, 53, 54, 54n, 55, 124 13:3 54n, 55 13:4 54n 13:5 54n, 55 13:6 54n 13:7-9a 54 13:7 52 13:9-10 54 13:9 53 13:9b 54n 13:10-22 54n 13:10 53 13:11-32 53, 54, 54n, 55, 56 13:11-34 55 13:16-18 54n 13:16-17 54 13:17 53 13:20 85 13:21 53 13:26 53, 54 13:32 53, 54, 54n 13:32a 52, 55 13:32b-33 124 13:32b 52

13:33-34 52 13:33 52, 53, 54 13:33b-34 13 13:33b 52 13:34 52, 54, 57, 99, 112n, 121, 124, 137, 142, 151 14-2 Kings 9 64 14 11, 39, 57, 63, 64, 70n, 71, 79, 93, 99 14:1-31 151 14:1-18 27, 28, 29, 30, 31, 58, 62 14:1-16 84 14:1-8a 13 14:1-6 62 14:1 37, 93 14:2 31, 93 14:3 122 14:4 31, 93 14:5-6 31 14:5 31 14:6 31, 93 14:7-18 61-64, 65 14:7-16 59, 61, 62, 63, 131 14:7-11 29, 62, 64, 65, 67 14:7-9 30, 62, 63 14:7-8 93 14:7 64 14:8 46

14:9bβ-13 13 14:10-11 29, 30, 61, 62, 63, 64, 68 14:10 63, 64, 64n, 65 14:11 62, 65 14:12-13 93 14:12 62 14:13 30, 62, 63 14:14-16 30, 62n, 63 Start of Citation[PU]Brill Academic Publishers[/PU][DP]1991[/DP]End of Citation

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14:14 62n 14:15 124, 145 14:16 62n 14:17-18a 13 14:17 62 14:18 62, 63 14:19-31 58 14:19-20 58 14:20b 13 14:21-24 58n 14:21-22 38, 58 14:21 44n, 57, 58n 14:21a 38 14:22-24 120, 145

14:22 38, 58n 14:22a 58n 14:22b-24 58n, 151, 152 14:24 119n 14:30 57n 15-2 Kings 15 120 15:1-34 151 15:4 105, 118n, 122, 125, 133 15:7 122 15:11-14 120 15:11 125 15:27-30 61-64 15:27-29 99 15:27-28 63, 65 15:27a 13 15:28b 13 15:29 13, 63, 65, 77 15:30 63, 65, 124 15:34 66n, 124 16 45n, 71 16:1-34 151 16:1-4 61, 64-66, 66n, 79, 99, 151 16:1 85 16:2-4 67 16:2 64, 124 16:3-4 68

16:3 64, 64n 16:4 64 16:5 66n 16:6 13 16:7 66n, 106, 124, 145, 151, 152 16:9-10aαb 13 16:11-13 61, 64-66, 65 16:11-12 65, 77, 99 16:11 13, 61, 64, 65 16:12 64 16:13 63, 65, 65n 16:15-24 89 16:15a 66 16:15b-18 13, 66 16:18-19 66 16:19-20 66 16:19 63, 66, 124 16:21-24 66 16:21-22 13 16:24 13, 69n, 89 16:25-28 66 16:26 124 16:28 13 16:29-19:18 81n 16:29-34 68, 81n, 85n 16:29-33 85, 86

16:31 89 16:31b-32 13 16:32-33 78 17:1-22:38 87n 17-19 81-87, 96, 98, 152 17:1-19:18 81n, 82 17-18 82, 83, 83n, 87 17 82, 85 17:1-7 82, 83 17:1 13, 83, 81n, 85, 94n 17:2 85 17:3 94 17:6 83 17:8-16 82, 83 17:8 85 Start of Citation[PU]Brill Academic Publishers[/PU][DP]1991[/DP]End of Citation

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17:9 87 17:10-11 82 17:13 82 17:15 82 17:17-24 82, 83 17:17 82 17:18 85

17:19 82 17:20 83 17:23 82 17:24 86 18 78, 94 18:1-16 83, 94 18:1 85 18:2b-3a 13 18:5-12a 13 18:7 94 18:8 94 18:12 71, 94 18:15-18a 13 18:15 85 18:17-40 83 18:19abα 13 18:20-36a 13 18:24-39 94 18:29 87 18:30-32 83, 87 18:31 85n 18:36 86, 87 18:37-40 13 18:37 86 18:40 84, 94 18:41-46 83

18:42b 13 18:45-46 13 18:46 86 19 82, 83, 84, 87 19:1-18 82 19:1-3 82, 83, 94 19:3 82, 87n 19:4-8 83 19:8 84 19:9-18 83 19:9 83 19:10 71, 83 19:10-18 94 19:11-14 83 19:11-12 83 19:13-14 83 19:14-18 82 19:14 87 19:15-16 82 19:19-21 82, 96 19:21 84 20 11, 55, 70n, 81, 82, 85, 86, 87- 93, 94, 96, 98, 99, 145, 152 20:1-34 55n, 90 20:2 89 20:13 89 20:14 89

20:15 89 20:23-25 89 20:25-43 55 20:26-30a 55 20:26 39, 90 20:27 89 20:34 89, 90 20:35-43 55n, 92 20:35-36 54n, 55 21 64, 66, 69, 69n, 70, 71, 73, 74, 79, 81, 83, 84, 85n, 86, 87 21:1-16 67, 71, 75, 145, 151, 152 21:1-7a 13 21:1 85, 86 21:2-8 94n 21:6 111 21:8 13 21:11a 13 21:14-19a 13 21:17-29 67, 73, 94 21:17-26 74 Start of Citation[PU]Brill Academic Publishers[/PU][DP]1991[/DP]End of Citation

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21:17-24 151 21:17-19 74 21:17 67, 73, 85, 86, 94n 21:18 67, 69, 94n, 151, 152 21:19 67, 69, 92, 151, 152 21:20 67, 67n, 68 21:20bβ3-29 67 21:20bβ1-24 66, 67-69, 67 21:20bβ1-22 67, 29, 85, 99 21:21-29 131 21:21-24 61, 65 21:21-22a 13 21:21 64n, 67, 68, 69 21:23 68, 71, 75, 145, 151, 152 21:24 13, 67, 68, 69, 85, 99 21:25-26 68, 85 21:25a 68 21:26 68 21:27-29 68, 69, 92 21:28 87n 21:29 69, 112n 22 11, 55n, 67, 69, 70n, 81, 88, 90, 91, 91n, 92, 93, 94, 96, 98, 99, 145 22:1-38 87-93, 96, 98, 152 22:1-34 88 22:1 88, 92

22:3-4 89 22:3 92 22:6 92 22:9 92 22:11-13 92 22:15-17 92 22:19-28 92 22:19 69 22:20 89 22:21 61 22:26 91 22:34-35 92 22:38 63, 69, 92 22:39ff 85n 22:39-53 151 22:39 89 22:40 13, 69, 92 22:43-44 118 22:43 125 22:44 119 22:45-50 97 22:51 97, 98 22:52 124 3 Reigns 2:35e 33 10:23 33

11:27 33 11:43 48, 49, 50 11:43-12:3a 48 12:10 36n 12:24a-z 21-29, 39 12:24a 27, 28n, 38-39 12:24b-u 35 12:24b-f 27, 32-35 12:24b 32, 33, 34 12:24c-f 34 12:24d-f 27 12:24d-e 34 12:24d 34, 35 12:24e 34 12:24f 28n, 32, 34, 35, 50 12:24g-nα 27, 28, 29-31, 32, 35, 37, 93 12:24g 31 12:24h 31 12:24i 31 12:24k 31 12:241 30, 31 Start of Citation[PU]Brill Academic Publishers[/PU][DP]1991[/DP]End of Citation

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12:24m 27, 28, 30, 31, 37 12:24nβ-u 27, 35-37 12:24nβ 35, 37 12:24o 27, 35, 37 12:24p 37 12:24q 36 12:24r 36 12:24s 36 12:24t 36 12:24u 28n, 36, 37 12:24x-z 27, 37, 39 12:24x 37, 39 12:24y-z 39 12:24 28n 20 88 20:2 90n 20:14 90n 20:15 90n 20:34 90n 21 88 22 88 22:2 90n 22:5 90n 22:10 90n 22:20 90n

22:37 90n 2 Kings 1 81, 84, 86, 87, 87n, 93-94, 94n 1:1 85, 89, 89n, 97, 151 1:2-17aα 94, 97, 98, 152 1:2-8 13, 93 1:2 93, 94, 94 1:3-4 31, 93 1:3 87n, 94, 94n 1:4 93 1:5-12 84 1:5 93 1:6 93 1:8 87n, 93, 94, 94n 1:9-16 93, 94n 1:9 93 1:11-12a 83 1:15-18 83 1:16 93 1:17aα 13, 93 1:17aβ-18 97, 98, 151 1:17aβb 85 1:18 85n 2-8 81, 99 2 81, 82, 95-98, 152 2:1-24 96

2:3 95 2:5 95 2:7 95 2:8 84 2:12 81 2:14 84 2:15-18 95 2:15 84 3 92, 96, 98 3-8 97 3:1-3 85n, 97, 98, 151 3:2a 118 3:3 118, 124 3:4-8:15 98 3:4-27 70n, 95, 97, 98, 98n, 152 3:4 95 3:5 89, 89n, 95, 97 3:9 95 3:10 95 3:11 97 3:12 95 3:13 95 3:14-25 98 3:14-21 98 3:14 85, 95 3:15-16 86

4:1-8:15 95-98 4:1-8:6 96 4-7 96, 152 Start of Citation[PU]Brill Academic Publishers[/PU][DP]1991[/DP]End of Citation

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4 82, 96 4:1 95 4:1-7 82 4:7 95 4:8-37 82, 95 4:9 95 4:16 95 4:18-37 82 4:21 95 4:22 95 4:25 31, 95 4:27 95 4:38-41 95 4:40 95 4:42-44 95 4:42 95 5:1-6:23 96 5:1-27 95 5:1-14 96

5:5 95 5:6 95 5:7 95 5:8 95 5:15 95 5:19-21 95 5:20 95 5:24-7:20 70n 6:1-7 95 6:6 95 6:8-23 95 6:8-10 95 6:9 95 6:10 95 6:11 95 6:12 95 6:15-20 31 6:15 95 6:20-23 95 6:21 95 6:24-7:20 95 6:24-7:16 96 6:26 95 6:30 95 6:31-33 95 6:32 95

7:2 95 7:9 95 7:11 95 7:12 95 7:14 95 7:15 95 7:17 95, 95 7:18 95, 95 7:19 95 8:1-15 96, 152 8:1-6 95 8:2 95, 97 8:4 95 8:5 95 8:6 95 8:7-15 93, 95 8:7 93, 95 8:8 93, 95 8:9-10 93 8:11 95 8:16ff 85n 8:15 93, 97 8:16-29 151 8:18 120n 8:19 105, 122, 125, 133 8:22 7

8:25-27 71 8:25 74 8:27 120n 8:28-9:28 92 8:28-29 72, 89 8:28b-29aβ 151, 152 8:28 72, 73 8:29a 72, 73 9-10 11, 61, 66-78, 79, 86, 96, 97, 151 9:1-10:27 70n 9:1-1017 78 9 62, 76, 96 Start of Citation[PU]Brill Academic Publishers[/PU][DP]1991[/DP]End of Citation

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9:1-13 70 9:1-7a 13 9:1-6 45 9:1 89 9:3 70, 71 9:4 89 9:6 70 9:7-10a 45n, 70-71 9:7a 78 9:7b 71, 75, 145, 151, 152

9:8-9 13, 71, 78 9:8 61, 71 9:10 70, 71, 75 9:10a 78, 145, 151, 152 9:10b-27 13 9:12b 70 9:14-16 71-73, 75 9:14-15a 151, 152 9:14 73, 78, 89 9:15a 72, 73, 78 9:16a 72, 73, 78 9:21 96 9:24 74 9:26-26 61, 67, 73-74, 78 9:25 73n, 74 9:26 73, 74 9:27 74 9:27b-29 74-75, 78 9:27bβ-28 151, 152 9:28 74 9:29 74 9:30-35 13 9:33-35 75 9:35 75 9:36-37 61, 75-76 9:36 71, 75, 78, 145, 151, 152

9:37 75, 76, 78 10 91 10:1-11 76 10:1-9 13, 76 10:la 76, 78 10:6b 76 10:10-17 76-77, 78 10:10 61, 76 10:11 76, 77 10:12-28 13 10:12-16 77 10:12-14 76, 77 10:12 76 10:14 77 10:15-16 76, 77 10:17 61, 63, 76, 77, 78 10:18-28 78, 151, 152 10:18-27 78 10:18 77 10:19 78 10:26-27 78 10:29-36 78 10:29-31 78 10:29 124 10:30 78, 99 10:31 124

10:32-35 91 10:32-33 89, 90 11-12 151 11 112 11:7 131 11:17 112 11:18 12 12:2 125 12:4 119 12:5-17 131 12:5-7 131 12:10-16 110 13 90, 96 13:1-13 151 13:2 124 13:3-6 91 13:3 90 13:4-5 91 13:5 90 13:6 124 Start of Citation[PU]Brill Academic Publishers[/PU][DP]1991[/DP]End of Citation

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13:7 90 13:10-13 91 13:11 124 13:13 85n, 97 13:14-25 91 13:14-21 95-98, 152 13:14-19 90, 91, 95, 97 13:14-17 96 13:14 81, 90 13:16 95 13:17 90, 92 13:18-19 90, 92 13:18 95 13:19 91n, 95 13:20-21 95, 97 13:22-25 90, 98, 151 13:24-25 90, 95 13:25 90, 91n 14-16 151 14:3 125 14:4 119 14:6 129n 14:7 7 14:24 124 14:26 61

15 99 15:3 125 15:4 119 15:8 124 15:9 127n 15:12 75 15:13-16 124n 15:18 124, 127n 15:24 124, 127n 15:28 124, 127n 15:34 125 15:35 119 16:2b 118 16:4 118 16:6 7 17 7, 99, 119n, 124, 132, 133, 142 17:1-7aα 151 17:1-6 109, 122, 124 17:7-41 140-142 17:7-23 131 17:7-20 127, 140, 141, 142, 145 17:7-18 62n, 141 17:7-17 140, 141 17:7aβ-17 120, 152 17:7a 141 17:13 141

17:16 119n, 124 17:17-33 121n 17:18 140, 141, 151 17:18b-20 141, 152 17:19-20 140, 141 17:19 7n, 135, 140 17:20 141 17:21-34a 151 17:21-23 62n, 124, 140, 141 17:21 46 17:22 118, 124 17:23b 140 17:24-40 140 17:24-33 53n, 131 17:24-28 141 17:29 121, 141n 17:29-34a 121, 141, 142 17:32-33 121 17:32 141 17:33 121, 142 17:34a 53n, 121n, 142 17:34b-41 152 17:34b-40 142 17:35-40a 140 17:40b 142 17:41 130, 142

18-20 99, 101, 108, 151 18-19 103 18 10 18:1-12 101-102, 122 18:1-8 108 Start of Citation[PU]Brill Academic Publishers[/PU][DP]1991[/DP]End of Citation

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18:1 102 18:2 107 18:3-4aα 102n 18:3 102, 122, 123 18:4 102, 102n, 104, 118, 120, 121, 125, 131 18:6-7 101 18:5 10, 102, 102n, 120, 129n, 137 18:6 102 18:7-8 102n 18:9-12 101, 108, 109 18:9 102 18:12 101 18:13-19:37 101, 103 18:13-16 103 18:13 102, 107 18:17-19:37 103 18:17-19:9a 10, 103, 120

18:17 102 18:19-25 104 18:21 104 18:22 102, 103, 104, 108 18:23-24 104 18:24 104 18:25 104 18:29-31a 104 18:30 104 18:32a 104n 18:32b-35 104, 108 18:34 108 19 109 19:1-5 104 19:4 104, 106 19:6-7 104 19:6 104 19:7-9 103n 19:8-9a 105 19:9b-35 105-106 19:9b-13 105 19:9b 103 19:14-19 105 19:14 109 19:15 106, 109 19:16 106, 109

19:18 106 19:19 106, 109 19:21-31 105 19:32-35 105 19:32a 105 19:33 105 19:34 105, 109, 122 19:35 103, 105 19:36-37 10, 103, 105, 120 19:37 10, 120 20 109 20:1-11 101, 106-107, 108 20:1-7 106 20:1 102n, 106, 107 20:lbβ-6aα 107 20:3 107, 109, 112n 20:5-6 31 20:6 107, 109, 122 20:7 106 20:8-11 106, 107 20:11 131 20:12-19 101, 107-108, 123, 142, 151, 152 20:12 102n, 108 20:16-17 107 20:17-18 7n, 107, 135 20:20-21 101-102, 108

21-25 123n 21 149 21:1-16 142-143 21:1-15 123n, 125, 126 21:1-7 126, 137, 143, 151 21:2-15 7n, 135, 142 21:2b 126n 21:3 126, 143 Start of Citation[PU]Brill Academic Publishers[/PU][DP]1991[/DP]End of Citation

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21:3c-15 142 21:4-5 126 21:4 142, 143 21:5 131, 143 21:6 114, 126, 142 21:7 126, 130, 142, 143 21:8-15 126, 142, 144 21:8 126, 143 21:10-15 143 21:11 143 21:12-15 143 21:16 143n, 144 21:17-26 151 21:18 117n

21:26 117n 22-23 110, 123n, 131, 149 22:1-23:35a 123 22:1-20 151 22:1-2 110 22:2 102, 122, 123, 130 22:3-23:3 110 22:3-14 110 22:3-7 110, 131 22:3 115 22:4-7 131 22:8 129 22:10 110 22:11-13 110 22:11 112n 22:12 115 22:13 120 22:14 110n 22:15-20 7n, 100, 123n, 131, 135, 143-144, 151, 152 22:16-20 111 22:16-17 111, 112 22:16 112 22:17 106, 111, 112 22:18-20 111 22:18 111n 22:19-20 111, 112, 112n

22:19 111n, 112 22:20 112 23-25 133 23 125, 143 23:1-15 151 23:1-7 131 23:1-3 112, 115 23:1 115 23:2 130 23:2-3 130 23:3-15 115 23:3 112, 130 23:8b 113 23:4-20 113, 131 23:4-15 110, 112, 113 23:4-14 113, 121 23:4 115, 126, 131 23:4b-5 136 23:5 113, 121, 125, 126, 131 23:6 126, 130 23:7 126 23:8-9 121 23:8 125, 131 23:9 125 23:10 126, 131 23:11 120, 131

23:12 113, 120, 126, 131 23:13-14 113 23:13 121, 125, 131 23:15-20 55n, 113, 124, 131 23:15 113, 124, 123, 125n, 125, 130, 131 23:15bβ-18 54, 55, 124 23:16-20 113, 124 23:16-18 53, 113, 114, 124, 152 23:16 124 Start of Citation[PU]Brill Academic Publishers[/PU][DP]1991[/DP]End of Citation

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23:17-18 124 23:19-25a 151 23:19-23 115 23:19-20 110, 113, 115, 123, 124, 125, 136, 137 23:21-23 110, 114, 123, 129n 23:21-22 114 23:21 115 23:24-25 110 23:24 114, 136 23:25 102, 115, 123, 129, 129n, 131, 135, 136, 137 23:25b-25:30 7, 136 23:25b-25:26 152 23:26-25:26 136-137, 138, 139, 140, 142, 143, 144, 149, 150

23:26-27 127, 137 23:26 115, 136, 137 23:27 137, 139 23:29 111 23:30 74, 75, 111 23:32 127 23:37 127 24-25 107 24:3-4 125, 137 24:4 139, 143n 24:9 127 24:13-14 142 24:13 142 24:14 142 24:19 127 24:20 137 25 139 25:24 127 25:26 137 25:27-30 3, 137, 152 4 Reigns 10:36 72, 73, 74, 75 Isaiah 36-39 103n Jeremiah 1:16 106

7:10 85 8:2 75, 111 9:21 75 10:3-10 106 13:1 37 15:19 85 16:4 75 18:16 140n 19:7-9 140n 25:6-7 106 25:18 140n 25:33 75, 111 29:18 140n 32:16 106 32:19 106 32:30 106 33:14-26 133 35:19 85 44:8 106 49:17-18 140n 50:13 140n Ezekiel 1:3 86 3:22 86 21:28-29 85 26:16 140n

27:35-36 140n 28:19 140n 29:5 111 29:16 85 37:1 86 40:1 86 Start of Citation[PU]Brill Academic Publishers[/PU][DP]1991[/DP]End of Citation

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Hosea 1:1 85 1:6 43n Amos 7:9 68 Micah 6:16 140n Zephaniah 1:1 85 2:13-15 140n Lamentations 2:16 140n 1 Chronicles 13:6 106 2 Chronicles

7:14 69 10:3a 50 10:18 36, 36n 12:6 69 12:7 69 12:12 69 13:7 38 29:8 140n 30:11 69 32:26 69 33:12 69 32:19 69 32:23 69 33:13 86 34:27 69 35:19-20 128n 35:24 111 35:25 128 36:12 69 Start of Citation[PU]Brill Academic Publishers[/PU][DP]1991[/DP]End of Citation

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Supplements to Vetus Testamentum 2. POPE, M.H. El in the Ugaritic texts. 1955. ISBN 90 04 04000 5 3. Wisdom in Israel and in the Ancient Near East. Presented to Harold Henry Rowley by the Editorial Board of Vetus Testamentum in celebration of his 65th birthday, 24 March 1955. Edited by M. NOTH and D. WINTON THOMAS. 2nd reprint of the first (1955) ed. 1969. ISBN 90 04 02326 7 4. Volume du Congrès [International pour l'étude de l'Ancien Testament]. Strasbourg 1956. 1957. ISBN 90 04 02327 5 8. BERNHARDT, K.-H. Das Problem der alt-orientalischen Königsideologie im Alten Testament. Unter besonderer Berücksichtigung der Geschichte der Psalmenexegese dargestellt und kritisch gewürdigt. 1961. ISBN 90 04 02331 3 9. Congress Volume, Bonn 1962. 1963. ISBN 90 04 02332 1 11. DONNER, H. Israel unter den Völkern. Die Stellung der klassischen Propheten des 8. Jahrhunderts v. Chr. zur Aussenpolitik der Könige von Israel und Juda. 1964. ISBN 90 04 02334 8 12. REIDER, J. An Index to Aquilla. Completed and revised by N. Turner. 1966. ISBN 90 04 02335 6 13. ROTH, W.M.W. Numerical sayings in the Old Testament. A form-critical study. 1965. ISBN 90 04 02336 4 14. ORLINSKY, H. M. Studies on the second part of the Book of Isaiah. -The so-called 'Servant of the Lord' and 'Suffering Servant' in Second Isaiah.-Snaith, N.H. Isaiah 40-66. A study of the teaching of the Second Isaiah and its consequences. Repr. with additions and corrections. 1977. ISBN 90 04 05437 5 15. Volume du Congrès [International pour l'étude de l'Ancien Testament]. Genève 1965. 1966. ISBN 90 04 02337 2 17. Congress Volume, Rome 1968. 1969. ISBN 90 04 02339 9 19. THOMPSON, R.J. Moses and the Law in a century of criticism since Graf. 1970. ISBN 90 04 02341 0 20. REDFORD, D.B. A study of the biblical story of Joseph. 1970. ISBN 90 04 02342 9 21. AHLSTRÖM, G.W. Joel and the temple cult of Jerusalem. 1971. ISBN 90 04 02620 7 22. Congress Volume, Uppsala 1971. 1972. ISBN 90 04 03521 4 23. Studies in the religion of ancient Israel. 1972. ISBN 90 04 03525 7

24. SCHOORS, A. I am God your Saviour. A form-critical study of the main genres in Is. xl-lv. 1973. ISBN 90 04 03792 2 25. ALLEN, L.C. The Greek Chronicles. The relation of the Septuagint I and II Chronicles to the Massoretic text. Part 1. The translator's craft. 1974. ISBN 90 04 03913 9 26. Studies on prophecy. A collection of twelve papers. 1974. ISBN 90 04 03877 9 27. ALLEN, L.C. The Greek Chronicles. Part 2. Textual criticism. 1974. ISBN 90 04 03933 3 28. Congress Volume, Edinburgh 1974. 1975. ISBN 90 04 04321 7 29. Congress Volume, Göttingen 1977. 1978. ISBN 90 04 05835 4 Start of Citation[PU]Brill Academic Publishers[/PU][DP]1991[/DP]End of Citation

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30. EMERTON, J.A. (ed.). Studies in the historical books of the Old Testament. 1979. ISBN 90 04 06017 0 31. MEREDINO, R.P. Der Erste und der Letzte. Eine Untersuchung von Jes 40-48. 1981. ISBN 90 04 06199 1 32. EMERTON, J.A. (ed.). Congress Vienna 1980. 1981. ISBN 90 04 06514 8 33. KOENIG, J. L'herméneutique analogique du Judaïsme antique d'après les témoins textuels d'Isaïe. 1982. ISBN 90 04 06762 0 34. BARSTAD, H.M. The religious polemics of Amos. Studies in the preaching of Amos ii 7B-8, iv 113, v 1-27, vi 4-7, viii 14. 1984. ISBN 90 04 07017 6 35. KRASOVEC, J. Antithetic structure in Biblical Hebrew poetry. 1984. ISBN 90 04 07244 6 36. EMERTON, J.A. (ed.). Congress Volume, Salamanca 1983. 1985. ISBN 90 04 07281 0 37. LEMCHE, N.P. Early Israel. Anthropological and historical studies on the Israelite society before the monarchy. 1985. ISBN 90 04 07853 3 38. NIELSEN, K. Incense in Ancient Israel. 1986. ISBN 90 04 07702 2 39. PARDEE, D. Ugaritic and Hebrew poetic parallelism. A trial cut. 1988. ISBN 90 04 08368 5 40. EMERTON, J.A. (ed.). Congress Volume, Jerusalem 1986. 1988. ISBN 90 04 08499 1 41. EMERTON, J.A. (Ed.). Studies in the Pentateuch. 1990. ISBN 90 04 09195 5

42. McKENZIE, S.L. The Trouble with Kings. The composition of the Book of Kings in the Deuteronomistic History. 1991. ISBN 90 04 09402 4 Start of Citation[PU]Brill Academic Publishers[/PU][DP]1991[/DP]End of Citation

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