Praise for Barbara Goldberg’s poetry The Royal Baker’s Daughter “Barbara Goldberg is one of my very favorite poets, for...
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Praise for Barbara Goldberg’s poetry The Royal Baker’s Daughter “Barbara Goldberg is one of my very favorite poets, for her humor, her absolute mastery of the language and sound, the reverberating echoes in her poems, sonic, soulful, literary, biblical.” —Peter Stitt Marvelous Pursuits “Barbara Goldberg’s powerful, passionate poems explore the intimate mysteries of love and attachment, the body’s ‘curious, various hungers,’ with brave frankness and energy. They have an appealing, unflinching gaze. Their vigor and intelligence ignites revelation.” —Naomi Shihab Nye Cautionary Tales “Barbara Goldberg’s work comes of a nature simultaneously erotic, austere, and of a good wit. It may be said of Goldberg, as it has been said of Shakespeare, that a dirty mind is a perennial resource.” —Howard Nemerov Berta Broadfoot and Pepin the Short: A Merovingian Romance “I particularly admire in Barbara Goldberg the inventiveness of her mind and the brilliant assurance of her craft.” —Stanley Kunitz
the university of wisconsin press
The University of Wisconsin Press 1930 Monroe Street, 3rd Floor Madison, Wisconsin 53711–2059 www.wisc.edu/wisconsinpress/ 3 Henrietta Street London WC2E 8LU, England Copyright © 2008 The Board of Regents of the University of Wisconsin System All rights reserved 5 4 3 2 1 Printed in the United States of America Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data Goldberg, Barbara. The royal baker’s daughter / Barbara Goldberg. p. cm. Poems. Felix Pollak Prize in Poetry, 2008. ISBN 0-299-22720-0 (cloth : alk. paper) — ISBN 0-299-22724-3 (pbk. : alk. paper) I. Title. PS3557.O3555R69 2008 811'.54—dc22 2007039953
Title page: Fernando Botero, “Society Lady,” 1994, oil on canvas, 121 x 100 cm. Courtesy: Fernando Botero. Book design and composition: David Alcorn, Alcorn Publication Design
For Benjamin and Jesse
Contents
Acknowledgments
ix
Amulet
3
I. Kindness Aluminum Milk Carvel My Father’s Mistress She of No Name Herta Lily Star Kindness Keeping Watch Pretty Stories, Funny Pictures Our Lady Nude Study Wiedergutmachung Keeping Up Dust Homework
7 8 9 10 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22
II. Cedar tree. Starfish. Beautiful eyes. The Day Before Flight From the Book of Judges Fault Codes Burnt Offering Sarah Reflects Milcah My Mother’s Hair Destroyer in Paradise Point of Origin Dybbuk Naming a City
25 26 27 28 29 30 32 33 34 35 37 38 39 vii
viii
III. Fortune’s Darling The Kingdom of Speculation Small Wonder Fortune’s Darling Spitting Image Her Four Crinolines Souvenir What She Eats Cameo of Fortune Winning the Pot Those Nights Wee One The Way She Likes It Slough of the Seven Toads Elementals Fairy Tale The Early Childhood of Grief After Babel Flock Riddle Cinema Verité No Small Feat Weight Far Flung Once, the Buffalo The Fullness Thereof
40 41 42 43 44
The Blonde Goddess of Saravan Critter Produits de Terroir Conservator Headquarters
47 48 49 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71
Gourmand’s Prayer
73
Biographical Note
75
Acknowledgments
Thanks to the following periodicals, publishers, and organizations that first published these poems, sometimes in different versions: Arlington Arts Center, “The Kingdom of Speculation,” first prize Ars Poetica, “Amulet,” “Away,” “Gourmand’s Prayer,” “Slough of the Seven Toads,” “Spitting Image,” “The Way She Likes It” Beltway Poetry Quarterly, “Naming a City,” “Once, the Buffalo,” “The Kingdom of Speculation,” “Weight” Emily Dickinson Award, “Fortune’s Darling” Fine Madness, “After Babel” George Washington Review, “Sarah Reflects” Gettysburg Review, “Blonde Goddess of Saravan,” “The Day Before,” “Dybbuk,” “Fairy Tale,” “Far Flung,” “Flock,” “From the Book of Judges,” “My Father’s Mistress,” “Pretty Stories, Funny Pictures,” “Star,” “The Fullness Thereof ” Incarnate Muse Press, “Milcah” Inkwell, “Naming a City” Innisfree, “Flight,” “Point of Origin,” “Riddle,” “The Early Childhood of Grief ” Jerusalem Review, “My Mother’s Hair” Marlboro Review, “Conservator,” “Our Lady” Paris Review, “No Small Feat,” “Slough of the Seven Toads” Poet Lore, “Aluminum,” “Carvel” Poetry, “Weight” River Styx, “Wiedergutmachung” Sad Little Breathings & Other Acts of Ventriloquism, “Headquarters” Takoma Voice, “Keeping Watch” Southern California Anthology, “Nude Study,” Ann Stanford Prize Virginia Quarterly, “Codes,” “Fault” Washington Jewish Times, “Burnt Offering,” recipient of the Anna Davidson Rosenberg Award I am grateful to the National Endowment for the Arts, the Maryland State Arts Council, the Corporation of Yaddo, the MacDowell Colony and the Virginia Center for the Creative Arts (VCCA) for providing me the time and space to write many of these poems. Special thanks to Catherine Harnett, Elaine Magarrell, and, of course, Moshe Dor, partners in crime.
ix
Amulet May the Lord of Death pass over this house. May the Lord of Envy not curdle our whey. May the Lord of Greed release us from craving. Great Lord of Time, grant us a stay.
I kindness
Aluminum My father loved whatever was new—like the aluminum pan he brought home one night, dangling it by its ring from his pinky. “Look how light it is!” he crowed, glancing with scorn at the cast iron skillet. He never stepped into the kitchen, yet there he was, in a merry mood frying up bacon. My sister and I were enchanted, perched on red leatherette chairs, swinging our legs. Soon the strips pale and pink as the skin under a scab were trembling in a pool of grease. Then my father swirled the pan so the bacon wouldn’t stick, spilling fat onto the burner, that’s how light it was, the pan. Flames shot up to the ceiling. It stayed black until the painters came. I don’t remember who cleaned up the mess, only that he didn’t lose his temper—at me for being a chatterbox, or my sister for chewing her braids. And he didn’t hit us, either. Even he couldn’t blame the pan, only the hand that held it.
Milk Or the time he came home with two glass bottles, one with a red lid, the other, blue, then marched us into the kitchen, blindfolded us, and to make sure we weren’t peeking, turned off the light. He told us we wouldn’t be able to taste the difference between whole or skim and to him, this mattered because he was fat and always looking for ways to cut down. My sister and I sipped first from one glass, then from the other. I couldn’t see if one was whiter or thicker. To tell the truth they both DID taste the same. He kept switching the glasses and I’d keep guessing wrong but I didn’t care—the kitchen was dark and my father was laughing.
Carvel In the summer, when the days were light longer, we’d pile in the car and drive down Metropolitan Avenue for soft ice cream at Carvel’s. Those nights we could have been a regular American family out for a spin whose father maybe tossed a ball with his kids, or tousled their hair, or let himself be tickled. But we knew his moods would return, when we’d tiptoe around the house, lay low. This was the fifties, there was Korea, but it was far away and it wasn’t our war and they weren’t murdering our people. Later I’d learn, but only much later, after he was long gone, that he gave our blue Persian carpet to Franz Smetana, who was broke and could sell it for cash. He also gave money to his mother’s seven brothers and sisters, and some got out in time, dispersing to Israel, Australia, South Africa. Or the year he paid the bills for the Swiss sanitarium my uncle stayed at after the war to put on fat. These kindnesses, these things my father did without thinking twice, what to say about them, about him? Except that how a man treats his own children is only one part of the story. And there are others.
My Father’s Mistress She of No Name
Maybe she wore sensible shoes, unlike our mother of the high heels. Maybe she had a booming voice and onions did not upset her stomach. I see freckles and a pug nose, sky-blue eyes and flaxen hair, she making him laugh with imitations of Peter Lorre and Zsa Zsa Gabor. Maybe they met before the war, fell madly in love, but forbidden to marry, so maybe he merely settled for my mother who looked like Gene Tierney, the most beautiful woman on earth according to Darryl Zannuck. To my mother, looks were everything and she worked hard at it, always coiffed, always clean. Who knows what drove my father to persist, summer after summer, checking into the same Swiss sanitarium, he told us, to lose weight, despite a wife who gave the best parties in Forest Hills, served the best Sacher torte off the creamiest Limoges. Everyone ran circles trying to please him. Who made him Lord of the table?
10
Herta
Then again, it could have been Herta Himmelreich who lived in the Alps in a rustic chalet. We met her one August, my sister and I, fresh from a month at a Swiss boarding school where we were sent to learn French, Herta, outdoorsy, cheerful, a wiz in the kitchen, my mother and she greeting us in dirndl skirts and peasant blouses, my father all business, but maybe a touch too formal with this woman who might have been his mistress. Surely my mother would have noticed, unless her mind were elsewhere, Mr. Himmelreich, perhaps, the two of them flirting on the deck. There we were, my sister and I, sullen, obedient, after a month of sneaking out at night with the three daughters of King Farouk, to skinny dip, sing dirty songs, and blow smoke rings in the dark.
11
Lily
Had it been me, I would have chosen Lily Robinson for her cigarette holders and thin Pall Malls, the only one in the refugee circle who drew a beauty mark next to her mouth, wore slinky black tuxedo pants paired with a white satin blouse. She had the same air as Marlene Dietrich only Lily’s hair was black and shiny, with razor sharp bangs and spit curls. Who wouldn’t have adored Lily, so devil-may-care, singing chansons while husband Willy ran chords along the baby grand. Rumor had it that there was a threesome, Lily, Willy and Dodo, all three of them the best of friends. The rest of the country loved Ozzie and Harriet, no wonder I felt a world apart, where everyone here was because of Hitler, everyone escaped while others had perished, everyone took pills to bring on sleep, took marital risks, drove too fast, favored sweets and could not get enough.
12
Star It was a silver star with the word liar stamped on it and my father made me wear it because I was one. He knew I hadn’t taken my bath, just turned the faucets on, knew my scrapbook on Brazil was overdue (two pictures of the Amazon pasted on the cover). Spinning stories to wriggle out of things made him madder, one deceit compounding another, especially since my father was a man of his word and his word was gold. I was glad when he died and could let Danny feel me up with no one the wiser, glad he didn’t see me run through his money like a woman bent on ruination. If only he could have lied a little, he who had so little charm, so little social grace. But for him truth was absolute, was never grey. As for me, there are so many truths it’s hard to tell the one big one that underlies them all: I loved my father, love him even more today though he was mean and cut me down to size and I was small to begin with. He left me bare of subterfuge, without a leg to stand on but my own.
13
Kindness The bright yellow shirtwaist I flew home in from Camp Awanee—I knew it. Knew it the night before when they told me he was sick. I was fourteen and I knew it. The pill they made me swallow once I landed, the news he was in ICU allowed no visitors, knew it for sure the moment I saw my mother dressed in black in the doorway—who did they think they were fooling? He had died days before, arriving from Geneva in a casket. But they released the truth to me in stages, as though that could dilute the pain. Lying was common in those days, seen as kindness, a kind of protection. That was why I wasn’t summoned, to spare him, assuming he didn’t know his body, assuming no lasting effect on me who would go on living. I never forgave my mother the two of us chatting about nothing until the end. I wear black mascara to this day, finding it becoming, cannot fly without foreboding, never fall asleep beside a man who might go without good-bye.
14
Keeping Watch Summer nights my father and I punched holes in the lid of a jar then set about capturing fireflies. Stars in the sky, stars in the glass, learning the semblance of passion. When I saw the ropes lower his coffin into excavated earth in a cemetery in Queens, I understood Indian women who leap into flames. Mother raised her fork halfheartedly. Our doctor impatient in the wings tossed rosebuds at her delicate feet. They married within a year. The good doctor died eventually. Mother cried for weeks, removed the pouches her tears had filled surgically. Enter the diamond cutter from Bruges, and cherries jubilee. But who am I to judge, I who am bound to no one, I who never let go.
15
Pretty Stories, Funny Pictures When my mother dies I will not visit her grave. No matter where she makes her final bed, the plot my father saved for her, or cramped beside her beloved. She’s already left me my inheritance, those grisly tales which steel the heart—Struwwelpeter who lost his thumb, the one he sucked (as I did mine), to the natty tailor tiptoeing at night with giant shears. Or the matchstick girl who refused to eat and let her hair grow wild. Ravens nested there. I was the obedient child. But when she dies the truth will out. I am her daughter. I won’t visit. I will be otherwise engaged.
16
Our Lady Our Lady of Perpetual Surprise is how she looked after she had her eyelids lifted. Who is this stranger I must be kind to? Where is the dark one who couldn’t feed me? She went under the knife and dyed her hair blonde. After a splendid day at the beach he dropped dead in the hall, she in the kitchen saran-wrapping cold cuts. The next year she spent looped on pep-up pills, playing duplicate bridge, traversing the distance between them that way. I crept down to rec rooms foraging for crumbs from pimply-faced boys, their clumsy tongues. Surfacing for air, I too smelled of Old Spice. I was a stitch in her side, a splinter, a thorny reminder. I was her darling, her liebchen, her sweetie pie. Oh, Mother, what big eyes you have, and wide.
17
Nude Study
for Miroslav Holub
He ran experiments on nude mice, testing the workings of the thymus, how the body adjusts to heat and cold. He bred them too, although he couldn’t use the females to nurse because young ones need fur to get a grip. I asked if the mice knew they were nude, picturing my dog cringing under the kitchen table when I trim her for the summer, and how sheep bolt and duck when they are shorn. He was a scientist. He didn’t take the question lightly. “I doubt,” he said, “they know they’re mice.” Nude, he’d said, not furless or hairless or bald, as though they wore clothes they could remove at night and felt shame. Like that time at Crystal Lake we campers (all prepubescent girls) were treated to a skinny dip on the Fourth. All ran in and splashed with great abandon, all, that is, except for me, mummy wrapped in garish beach towel. And must you know what you are to know you’re nude? Mice don’t know they’re mice and I didn’t know what I was hiding, or hiding from, but something must have been stripped from me and I couldn’t bear to have it rubbed in.
18
Wiedergutmachung Fading, but still holding court from bed, my mother last month received a letter. For $18 a fund-finding agency would trace “displaced” sums. She was sure, despite the late date, Wiedergutmachung geld was coming her way, would “make good again” her bitter bruises, mother gassed, father in ashes, the violations of old age. So far we hadn’t seen a dime, though others got more for losing less. Helga for instance, $800 tax free per month for life. But Wiedergutmachung never was meant to pay for blood, only for what a concrete number could be attached to—factory, practice, butcher shop. On the tongue the syllables sat dense, inert, like the potato knodel we ate on Sundays. The house held other pungencies: smoked liverwurst, headcheese made of boiled hog parts floating in the vinegary instability of aspic. Sometimes in spring the knodel contained a sour cherry. Finally $100 arrived from a defunct account. Since then my mother dances, but only in dream. Like the little mermaid, she is clumsy now on land, all the senses dwindling. The milky scrim that dims her sight, the front tooth that insists on falling out. “Now I can’t smile,” she says and hides her mouth, shy as a virgin. No loving lips to kiss away the pain, no gold coins tucked beneath her pillow. No sun-drenched sailor to slip between the sheets where she is waiting, in a nightgown, to be taken.
19
Keeping Up But she spared me. She never said the pain was so great she wanted to die. And that I should do it. She never suffered a stroke or dementia, was anything but herself, gossiping about Renée and Lily and Traute, one cheating at cards, the other cold as a fish, and the third with teeth like a horse. Or take those Hartogs, stingy as sin although he had diamonds—all the people who peopled our lives when I was growing up. She reported their failings with great satisfaction and how they made so little effort to keep up. Like me—it had been so long she barely recognized my face. And now the time was so short it didn’t count. Still, she spared me: guilt is nothing compared to someone turning into someone else. She’d confess her wish for a son, since sons were more attentive to their mothers. But she couldn’t complain, with Mr. Karst, poor as a church mouse, climbing the stairs each Sunday with fresh flowers and chocolates and a kiss to each wrist. Yes, late in life she made it up to me tenfold, working hard to keep me entertained, ordering home-delivered Chinese, ever the hostess, us naming the states—Idaho, Missouri, Maine, this woman from Prague who could speak four languages, spurring each other on, Rhode Island, North Dakota, Wyoming, leaving our own backyard unscathed, a no man’s land.
20
Dust She was the first dead person I ever saw, not mine but someone else’s mother, all gussied up in coral silk shantung splashed with crystal, matching hat, coral clip-on earrings, gloved hands neatly folded across her chest. She really did look peaceful, like in the movies, her lipstick being the one wrong note, too dark. Here was death in all its coral splendor and there was the daughter dressed in white and stovepipe hat for her mother’s journey home, the preacher asking us to rise and clap for God. We sent my mother off in a plain pine box, dust thou art, to dust thou shalt return, though I defied custom and placed her black alligator pocketbook in the coffin with her, the one she kept close by those last twelve bedridden years, mirror, house keys, one hundred dollars in small bills, two quarters in change and in a zippered compartment, an extra four thousand in cash plus her stash of Percocet. This was the bag she might have taken to the opera, Tosca perhaps, or Der Rosenkavalier, her favorite, where the Marschallin falls for a younger man who will leave her (too soon) for a woman his own age. Because she is wise, the Marschallin, and wishes to be remembered fondly, she will bid him an airy adieu. And there is Saturn with its icy rings, cosmic dust we are, the distance between here and there inconceivable, the ice, the pulverized rock, a planet so light it could float on water, the years it took to find the mother whose hair was black, fingernails red, the gold choker she used to wear, cold at first touch, but now around my neck, giving off heat.
21
Homework My father used to say if you’ve got nothing to do, carry stones. In a sack, Father, I carry them He said if everyone jumped in the lake, would you jump too? Yes, Father, the water is cool and green If you’re frightened of someone he said imagine them in their underpants. Father, I cannot even imagine your face In the one snapshot of us on the bridge in Baden Baden the half smile on your lips is unfamiliar you are standing behind me on a step to make yourself taller, leaner I am clutching my purse with both hands And your hand on my shoulder— it is heavy, Father, it is heavy
22
II cedar tree. starfish. beautiful eyes.
The Day Before The day before the war I dreamt you left me for another woman, a native of your homeland who grew up singing the same silly songs. Even in my dream I knew you loved me still, but this was different: like that time in Charlottesville when we were guests pretending you were king and I the royal baker’s daughter. The day before the war you dreamt that I was young again, black bangs down to my eyebrows, my breasts pert and impudent. It was fall and you weren’t limping yet, could’ve danced the fox trot had you so wished. We were walking hand in hand, the leaves already turned a fiery red. The day the war broke out the TV switched its focus, showed us billowing yellow clouds and visions in green. It wasn’t yet a week before we learned that our supply lines were too thin and we didn’t have sufficient troops on the ground. This wouldn’t be the first time there were such miscalculations: take you and me, the years rolling over us like water, and us choking on the dreams we once dreamed while awake.
25
Flight This morning, before any bird stirs, we rise to a world without particulars, huddled under covers of slate. By the time the first tinge of pink stains the sky we are driving untrafficked roads to the terminal where many small surgeries are performed. Too soon you sling your black satchel over your shoulder, a traveler bound to a land sundered by rage. I head back to town in my blue Caravan with only the shadow of heft, the echo of parry and thrust. I see you squeezed in a narrow space, oppressed by loss and the flesh of strangers. In fact you are flying home via Zurich and the cool remove of stewards in starched shirts, the wilderness of your chest still fragrant with the smell of sex. Tonight an unfettered moon will graze terrains of our own forgetting.
26
From the Book of Judges Once a Jew was defined as someone who always carried a suitcase, his legacy a book and the clothes on his back. And once this land was defined as a promise of milk, a promise of honey. Now half brothers fight for a dunam of earth, a ceiling to count on. Now this land is a promise gone haywire, a daredevil’s mishap. Go out in the street and play Russian roulette. Go out to a club and find fresh young bodies blown to bits, their garments still sparkling. Now the forest is burning. Charred skeletons of trees provide neither food nor shelter. Goats grind their teeth on whatever grows. Now the camera freezes on demonstrators from both sides wearing baseball caps and faded T-shirts, as though fitted by the same tailor in a uniform of rage. Once these heights were volcanic— the basalt rock remains look like ground pepper, or stubble on a cheek. How to survive this place where blood feuds last for eons, where sticks and stones and absolutes reign and nothing, even sin, is original?
27
Fault Before God split the world into earth and heaven, water was of one body, as before Babel there was one tongue. Shamayim, they say here, there waters, meaning sky. We all live in terrible countries. Everywhere people are rattled, perched at the lip of a great divide. In the territories the air thickens while over the Green Line armed guards patrol maternity wings serving both Arab and Jew. Last night I lost my footing in the dark. At noon you tripped over a sand-camouflaged curb. This was before the quake struck the rift running from Cyprus to Syria. We didn’t feel a thing, but the bees went wild, sensing the shifts to which humans are dumb, dive-bombing the trout smothered in date sauce, your own bald pate, the world under the world.
28
Codes Out of the north an evil shall break forth jeremiah 1:14 Cedar tree. Starfish. Beautiful eyes. Over and over, over the radio, an almost loving refrain. Full alert transmitted on waves and the reserves pack up, put on hold, leave the familiar to its own devices. When threat descends from the north, no ritual remains, not fasting, not feasting. Now terror and resolve rub shoulders. Small ruptures of the heart. Some will return minus limbs. Others to leave ciphers of blood writ on volcanic rock. And the heat. Always the heat, severe and blinding. Cedar tree. Starfish. Beautiful eyes. Infantry. Tanks. Intelligence.
29
Burnt Offering Take your son Which son Your only son They are both only The one you love I love them both Isaac a midrash And he must have known while claving the wood while honing the blade while loading the ass and the long trek and the pale sky steepening to madder red there would be reprieve for he said, We to the two young men, We will be back. is it because at the feast I didn’t spare one turtledove, one fledgling Under a scalding sun two tamarisks shimmer, bound to their shadows. Two tamarisks, their calcite buds shriveled into little white corpses. as if a tree could offer the sun return for what entered the leaf Drenched in sweat, forehead pressed to a flat rock at the lip of Moriah nostrils inhaling an acrid smell that was not unpleasing, of fat. and always the sensation of being watched
30
At the edge. His whole body gripped by vertigo, an urge to hurl himself down into his former life where two boys sport around the kindling fire pitching broom twigs into the flames to make them flare, the wild one, oh, beloved Ishmael, and the one who is fair.
31
Sarah Reflects I like to watch him use the knife, wield the blade just so the rind falls away in segments, leaving the shivering fruit. It shows his hand knows when to stop and when to let go. So when he pines again for the other woman it comes as the blade comes, swift precision. I could have made my exit then, transformed myself into penumbra. I could have but didn’t, chose instead to step into the world of whir and muck, the stuff of the daily. First birth then death, the grand finale, and in between, the well-honed knife, the glistening fruit, and all the major and minor incisions.
32
Milcah Escape for thy life; look not behind thee gen. 19:17 I called her Milcah and she was mine. As my two daughters never were, but from the start belonged to him, the way he fondled them, their corkscrew curls. You must sing to goats and they will come faster if you sing their name. Milcah came to me as I came to my mother, unbidden. She let down her milk for me alone. All goats bleat and I know them all by their bleat, as God knows us by a turn of phrase, or the way we bow our heads. That day an unnatural shriek I thought was fear, for the land had grown strangely dark, as if the sun had shrouded herself in a muddy kutonet. I raced to the far pasture to find Milcah trapped between two fields, her horns and neck caught beneath a fence. She turned, sensing my approach. And then the crack. They dragged me away, the girls, their arms sheathed with silver bangles. The sound of little bells. The mules straining under their load of barley, flagons of wine, crushed spices. But Milcah trapped between two fields, her lovely horns, her neck. You must bury the dead else they will rise. If you do not turn toward what you are twined to you are not fit to walk this earth.
33
My Mother’s Hair Late fall. I am waiting for my mother under a shower of leaves. Her hair, once black as a flamenco dancer’s, is now dyed blonde. My grandmother’s hair was sparse and white, worn twisted in a simple bun. We used to go for walks, Grandmother and I, she smelling of talc, cotton dress abloom with lilacs, swollen feet in laced-up oxfords. At Sid’s she’d buy a pretzel rod and give me half. She was massive and old as grandmothers were in those days, a giant oak I feared would topple over, crush me flat. My mother strolls in silk, trails Chanel, wears shoes of fine Italian leather. Soon she’ll be a balding, wizened crone leaning on a cane of hazelwood. One day she’ll trip, reach out and clutch my hair, pull me deep inside a muscular fold of earth, locked in her stiff embrace which come spring I’ll be released from having served the proper term. Who will hold the mirror to my lips, or ferry me down river when it’s time? My two sons have hair that’s curly, impossible to be likewise entwined.
34
Destroyer in Paradise At noon it casts no shadow, a pale grey watermark dense with a sulfurous past. Phased out by the sleek Polaris, its cargo of nuclear missives. These objects we launch with great fanfare— silver bullet, satellite, Hubble, earthly concourse picked up from afar, buzz and static this way and that, what would a diligent scribe incise on a blank slate under a radically gleaming star? k Nightfall, men ferried from the mainland troll the dives in search of the man who tattoos red-crested water serpents creeping up the left shoulder blade. What do they know of this place alive with palm and sea grape and vestiges of old plantations? Bougainvillea flare like torches. Trade winds riffle four rivers. What manna to bring back to the grey hull from here where once the coin of the land was sugar? k To think this all could melt down to naught. No reason, no wrath, just some chancy chunk of intergalactic scrap. Like the bone 35
we toss at Spot, not caring where it came from. Not to be saved or read or even scanned. So much for our meteoric rise. So much for the peaceful death we planned.
36
Point of Origin We are all visitors here in a country with no standing army. There are rain forests with five species of monkeys. Birds and fish flashing neon colors. In short a land of plenty where no one goes hungry, no movies, no Chinese restaurants, no karaoke bars. We are all visitors. What place is this, Eden? But gnats bite our ankles and we have no repellent, no pills for depression, no shade at high noon. At night the stars are magnificent, but after a while even they grow old. Or is it us and the sea which is way too salty. We are visitors. And the god who oversees our lot, casting a liquid eye on everything that moves or is still—steam rising from a red snapper stew, crushed berries in a makeshift drinking gourd—is he too a visitor standing out in a crowd, not speaking the language or merely one in disguise, staying for good?
37
Dybbuk Some bodies are washed and wrapped in white linen then placed, coffinless, underground. Others fall into ditches, heaped over layers of bone. No matter how, spirits do not settle down, but rise in our throats speaking in voices we know: Beware the dark one. Collect what is owed. Keep the knives honed. We are as one transfixed, chin tilted skyward, traces of salt on forehead and cheek. They could depart from window or door or the little toe of the left foot, if they wished. They do not wish. They poke and prod, insist. We call in the troops, the exorcists. Somewhere to the east pocked walls reek of holy oil and garlic, troughs overflow with that which must not be eaten. It is April and nothing is growing. Generation unto generation we are riven. By the dead grinding their grief. Let us prepare for them an offering: broth of brine and sprig of laurel. Perhaps then they will rest easy, won’t raise such a ruckus and pillage the larder, mad for feed.
38
Naming a City Madame Carcas said feed the pig she said heave it over the ramparts. It sailed pinkly through the parched air, guts splattering when it touched earth. Troops gathered round considering the undigested grain. Surely the siege had failed if there was food enough to waste on pigs. Surely they had miscalculated and it was they who would eat dust, rations already diminished, an enflamed moon foretelling winter. They broke camp and left. Saved. Inside the walls, cheers, great joy. And then the ringing of bells, the sonorous chimes. Carcassonne. This is how the city was named. And now a carousel and a yellow train. We marvel and pay up. As though it was long ago. As though there will always be summer and women seasoned enough to keep us from starving.
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The Blonde Goddess of Saravan If you’re looking for a story you won’t find it at the bar in the one ritzy hotel in town. Rather cruise the consulates, get to know the help there, maybe the phone will ring and you’ll hear something—it was the man behind the desk who told you of “the blonde goddess of Saravan,” wife of one of the kidnapped doctors, even had her number so you called and yes, she would see you, so you drove there and yes, she was a blonde but hell, no goddess. Just some yellow‑haired Brit living in Laos. She gave you an exclusive which next day splashed over the tabloids, bureau chiefs jammed the lines reaming out their own because they failed to get the scoop. Those days you kept seeing the same ferret faces at every hotspot, it got almost boring, though the laughs were good. Funny, today when you think back it’s the laughs you most remember. And the close calls. The sturm und drang blows over, not the bumbling officials sent to rescue those two doctors were themselves captured. What we did was give a false impression, a surreal take on human folly. Even now we don't know what's going on in Russia. Maybe in the villages no one goes to, people do the same things they've always done but for a profit. Or take Pristina—there the locals sit smartly dressed, sipping Turkish coffee. Didn't they slog through mud and ice a mere few months ago? Everything that we call "truth" takes place off site and you are not invited, like when you were little and made up stories of what went on those nights you were excludedin their eyes, not even a glint.
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Critter Don’t wander off, we’re warned, there’s too much there out there, wolves and thugs and drugs—she’ll say anything to keep us grounded. Air is where we’re not supposed to be, if we were meant to fly you know the punch line. Pride and molten wings is what the myth's about, not the startling fact that Father finds a way to stay aloft. What were his wings composed of, age? In the latest the engine flew apart on takeoff, the one before, oxygen canisters exploded midflight. A fellow pilot radioed the tower from a thousand feet, calling the jet by nickname, Whatever happened to the “critter”? For days we saw them scour the glades for human remains and the orange box. The coda: Oh God, no! as the captain heads for posterity. The panic in the pit blazes before us at lift off and is never recorded. Will the laws of aerodynamics hold? Or will we be at the mercy of those who cover corroded compressor discs with paint? Trapeze artists can choose to rehearse with a net. Showtime, it’s a sheer drop to a packed housethe flat face of mother earth from the sky.
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Produits de Terroir This is not another travel poem, although I could go on about the bluffs, massive in their verticality, or the river snaking through the gorge, dark and green as the devil’s throat, how the women are bony and thin-lipped, their men more accustomed to judging than being judged. But no, this is of the dreams we have when we are far from home— for seven days now—and feeling foreign to ourselves. In yours we’re armed with skillet and Swiss army knife outnumbered by a band of two-bit thugs. For me it’s Grand Central Station and there’s a war on, tanks and bombs and me running, one shoe on, one shoe off. Wherever we go terror follows, its yellow eyes piercing sleep. And stalks us by day: at the market local sausage and cheese called “produits de terroir.” Terror has always been with us, in the garden with its chaos of rocks, the sun turning its face, waters rising, blood of dogs, starvation, cholera, nights when we were cold and alone, when trains ran on the dot.
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Conservator Handling the uniforms doesn’t bother me, what grates is no sense of urgency, the standing around. Well, the smaller ones got to me at first, they still do, because these were worn by children. Sometimes I treat one that’s made a little different, a little nicer, maybe an inside pocket, because of a bribe, or a little extra food. Or triangular inserts sewn in the pants of former prisoners, who marched in annual parades and over the years, put on weight. There are those with shoulder pads, from later, for musicians in the orchestra, invited often after the War to perform. The same blue and grey, coarse material but tailored like a suit. What bothers me is no one knowing anything about the period. If I hadn’t haggled with the gypsies, it would have been no one. We spoke the same language, had the same nose for forgeryfabric rubbed with coffee grounds, the tannin stains passed off as dirt, the color of the stars all wrong. It's not so bad to work down here, in the basement, with white noise leaking out from the machine room, low humidity, and lamps that make it seem it's always daylight, the sun, always shining. Of course, I'd prefer preserving beauty, but this pays better and I still get to use my craft.
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Headquarters I have been sitting in this chair, this office, this room with a window that doesn't open so long I fear I've lost the art of breathing. My task is to draft speeches for powerful people that must pass through the eyes of a man scared of losing his job. The trick is to write in his style so he can get the credit. In this way I become indispensable. Strange how common ghosting is. Today I heard my own words coming from the chief of staff, exhorting us to soften the environment for brand acceptance, bombard it with the message that this association is new and innovative, helping people over 50 enjoy life. I am over 50 and not enjoying life. Perhaps because I’ve strayed from my own nature. Traditore, traitor, doctor of spin, me whose aim is clarity, telling it slant. Sometimes I almost feel at home here, and here is east of Eden, downtown on the Red Line, well-fed, well-groomed, making a killing in the Land of Nod.
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III fortune’s darling
The Kingdom of Speculation Eggs coddled or poached are the food of choice in the Kingdom of Speculation for eggs are exceedingly rare and stored in brooders. Brooders are guarded by men who sport checkered vests and twirl batons. To steal an egg is to be beaten to death and the graves of thieves are stacked like dominoes at the edge of town. The rich feast on eggs while the poor eat dumplings, which look like eggs but sink in the belly. Chickens are revered, the most popular tunes being hymns composed in their honor. In this Kingdom only the weather is fair and the air holds the scent of cardamom. Overhead birds fly ignored, singing an ostinato: what if, what if, what if.
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Small Wonder The Master of Chance is the only master in the Kingdom of Speculation, sole keeper of odds, of track, of coffers. Three cheers for the Master, his fine mustache! All hail Rodrigo’s Formulation: probability equals N/(p-n). His subjects have it engraved on their foreheads, bow down in awe. Yet Rodrigo is barred from the carriage where travel Deep Conviction, Absolute Certainty, and that crusty crusader, Crux of the Matter. Who merely pass through this way on their way somewhere else, and each in a first-class compartment. It rankles. Snubbed as master non grata. Even a blind boy who aims at a hawk can sometimes by Chance manage a hit. Small wonder he finds Fortune enchanting. She brings blood to his chilly cheeks, a fact for which there is no accounting.
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Fortune’s Darling Spitting Image
Born with a cowlick, a black tuft untamed by cradlesong. Blessed with two deft hands and a flair for forgery. Underlings stack the flatware, prop the rickety staircase, prepare the borscht. Not she of the four crinolines, the seven silk scarves. Sloe-eyed in the casino of chance, she croons her come-ons to runaway Jacks and reins them in. Grooms them with a devious tongue, a red-hot brush. The bridle, the whip, attuned and insomniac.
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Her Four Crinolines
One for each husband, the first with a tick and eyebrows that jittered, supplanted by he who overparslied soup. The third spun tales garnished with rue and the fourth had a gift for naming the townlets encircling her waist. Each husband—the restless, the green, the glum and exact—beheld, abandoned, eventually turned to fluted layers of taffeta and bone concealing her own ample hips from the time black-mascaraed lashes flutter, then blink.
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Souvenir
Once the sun slides down from the trees they ask about that scar next to her lip. (Curiosity? Envy?) “Rose petal to ward off melancholia,” she says, or “the swishing tail of a horse,” or “a happenstance.” What she aims for is far out of range, like yesterday’s harbor from a bird’s-eye view, a perspective found in certain Dutch landscapes and later filched by Italian masters. How fibs bring home foreign vistas. Talismen cooked to perfection.
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What She Eats
Fated to be fickle in food as in love. Not one flavor that she craves but a lick of this, of that. Sauerkraut and caraway, pickled beets, mutton and leeks. This does not even touch upon the subject of sweets, for her nonnegotiable, as for others, faith. She takes her lumps of sugar straight. Or with crushed poppy seed to make a paste. Dusted over dumplings, powdered over cake. Never having swilled mother’s milk, nutmeg in her coffee, black.
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Cameo of Fortune
About her, what can one say? That after birth she lost no time at all losing weight. The earliest memory is of her stepping out sporting red patent-leather pumps, the heels, spiked. Upon return, she’d pose full-face before the hallway mirror, remove the stickpin from her hunter-green felt beret. “Did anyone call?” she’d ask and pat Darling’s ginger curls much the way one strokes a cat. About her what’s the most one can say? That she returned.
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Winning the Pot
The time she won the lottery brought scant relief. Reporters came with cameras and their foolish questions—what method did she use (hunch), how would she spend the loot? The last was easy: a teflon pot, blue flip-flops, and one strand of genuine water pearls. The rest she tossed away like so much corn for geese. No mark of noblesse oblige, but merely that living, as she did, at the margins of ruin became her.
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Those Nights
Fortune grew old, her hip joints frozen. Grew mean-spirited to Darling who didn’t come, didn’t care, didn’t do enough, why should she leave her anything? At the end she willed her shoes (which fit) and green felt hat and after that her own shroud of breath became oppressive. Those nights she fought sleep like drowning, lungs pinched and starved for air. Those nights when air was everything, capacious and uplifting.
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Wee One
She slipped into this world as fearlessly as fish leap. One breath, the rapids breached. Darling wept, sodden with love. Everything dissolved into we and us, the present conjugated more expansively. Then there was the Jack the child called dat who hung around fixing things. No kitchen faucets springing leaks or light bulbs out of reach. Winter they planted hyacinths, spring they bloomed and summer greened and fall fell and winter they planted—Fortune’s Darling’s darling.
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The Way She Likes It
She wears her fortune lightly as a thin scrim of ice on a clear window pane. Which can be cracked at the faintest tap. A wren’s beak, say, or a squirrel’s claw. Add a cat’s lapping tongue. As can happen any time, any place. Where she is right now? At the precipice of morning, where nothing is in place and all is nascent and undone. Just the way she likes it, she to whom decision means cutting off, cutting out, diminution of the possible, the that that we can never fathom.
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Slough of the Seven Toads The elation of naming, that dispassionate stance, of course it could not last. As all first steps it was bound to lead to that first misstep, that attenuated fall through ebony branches into the Forest of Indifference. Oh, how to define the pain of it, the eclipse of sky, the scales that seem to sprout over her eyes, the petals of love-lies-bleeding wilting in that thicket of night? Then a headlong plunge into the slough of the seven toads and there defiled by false iridescence, the barter, the intrigue, the back and forth, that rough exchange, the petty puffery of fame, the flat inspection of their malachite eyes.
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Elementals I know numbers are beautiful. If they aren’t, nothing is. paul erdos In this house everything happens and weather is always extreme: hail and snow and today a storm rolling in with phantom smells bacon burning, dough rising. Nothing is burning or rising unless it's the past and how to perceive it. Like where to stow away phantoms, those toeless ghosts and the pain that radiates from what is no longer there. Which is worse: A damaged parietal lobe, or amputation? Mother in limbo in bed, or Father's exacting standards confounding the grave? What do we have but a house that needs furnishing. Start with design, hand-knotted, one of a kind. Beauty at the mercy of minors, a minimal wage. A famous mathematician called children epsilons, the Greek letter signifying small quantities. Instead of a chimney a tower of digits, the company of primes to stave off sensation. He penned his own epitaph: At last I shall grow stupider no more. Not humility. A cut above.
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Fairy Tale Once upon a time a baby boy was born to a suicidal woman and a suicidal man. He was not born to make her sane nor to help the marriage last but because his birth would save his daddy from the draft. The war has come and gone, the dead lie in its wake: he put a bullet in his head, she drowned in Crystal Lake. The little boy is now a man and takes himself a wife. One hand gently strokes her hair, the other strokes his knife.
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The Early Childhood of Grief And from the loins of Reason and Passion springs Grief, a surly, birdlike boy who refuses to cry. No gurgling, no babbling, no scattershot foray into the dense and dissonant world, choosing instead to stay mute, to absorb it all through his eyes, his parents, their singular deadlock. Passion has no patience for Grief, nor Reason, the stomach, so consumed are they by each other. Grief grows in time as time grows in him, each nanosecond adding to his girth. Soon he’s wearing a polka-dot vest on his way to school where he loses his marbles, is pelted with dumplings. He finds refuge lying flat on his back in an open field where he studies the sky, the inhabitants thereof, at ease in that recitative, consoled by the heavenly undertones.
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After Babel One summer night a man burst into my room brandishing a knife, looking for Sukie, that “bitch with the big tits” he’d hitched a ride with that afternoon. Odd that I remember her name (it was long ago, I was in another life). He was drunk, thick of tongue, slow witted. “I’m Joan,” I lied, a simple sound he could retain. But more. If I kept my name from him I’d have something he couldn’t touch. It seemed to gentle him. He settled on my bed, in for the long haul, and with slurred syllables he rambled on about a car, his new Trans Am, black and sleek, it could do 170, 180, “Zoom,” he said, his arm slicing the air between us. Did I want to ride in it, test it out? It was raining, ziggurats of lightning split the sky. I was more afraid of breaking into pieces than of what he might do then and there. I said no. “So Joan,” he said, “Wanna fuck?” No, I said again, but he could hold my hand, which he did, babbling on, it was so difficult to understand, his speech had no hard edge to it, no plosives, only vowels flowing into each other without restraint. Something about a mother turning away, a father, a belt. We spent hours like that until a wan sun seeped into the room, I could see the dim outline of his face, the scar zigzagging across his chest, me stroking his hand, fatigue taking hold. It gripped him too. We made a date. He left.
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Terror when it strikes, strikes (it was long ago, it was night) first in the bowels then snakes up to lodge in the throat. It burrows in. It has a taste. It leaves a taste. Does he remember what wasn’t my name?
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Flock The Lord is my shepherd He rides a red tractor His work boots caked With earth and dried dung He leadeth His sheep Beside the green pastures His black dog yapping To keep them in line They bow their heads down To nibble the clover And lap still waters They do not want Nor fear any evil Grazing in shadows Their guttural baahs Akin to amen
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Riddle Real, mean, a stitch in, any way you cut it, you’re in it, up to your gills in it, you rise in it and sink, that great leveler, you kill it, live on borrowed tock and tick, once upon a it begins and then goes by as I will love you till the end of it.
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Cinema Verité Mostly I remember walking with Danny—it was noon, I was eleven, he was my first date. I don’t recall what movie we meant to see, just walking on Greenway South heading towards the Midway. I remember how relieved I felt to find a topic we both could talk about—TV, our common denominator. We both loved Lucy, Uncle Miltie, Sid Caesar prattling on in accents. He hated Pinky Lee. He’s not so bad, I said, he’s like Ed Sullivan only in a children’s virgin. I blushed, no, I blazed, a rash pimpling my cheeks. I’d meant to say version. My father appeared from nowhere, took one look at my face and grabbed my arm. See what you’ve done to yourself he said, out of vanity, scrubbing your face all week with a loofah. Danny retreated into the distance, out of reach. I think he had freckles. I think we were roughly the same size. My father marched me home, an icy silence between us. I was hot. I had a fever. It turned out to be German measles. The measles were German. So was he, though he wore no uniform, no insignia. He never apologized. I was too proud to ask. Perhaps he planned the interception to make sure I was OK. Dragged me to where he thought was safe, that house, that plain-faced brick revealing nothing from the outside, where deer leapt on Persian rugs when wall-to-wall was all the rage. At least he stayed true to himself, while I still walk on Greenway South, cheeks flaming, no sense of direction.
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No Small Feat No small feat for Grief to doff his mourning cloak, the velvet heft of it, and its scarlet naught emblazoned in cross stitches, insignia for not enough. He might easily have kept it on, remaining wrapped in sorrow, for surely there is enough sorrow in this world to dwell in. If we could earn a crown for every soul we found shrouded in despair, why, we’d be richer than a dozen kings! Which explains why moths grow fat, and tailors are by nature cheerful, day in, day out, their nimble fingers stitching habits of our own choosing.
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Weight
In a small village not very long ago, rats were summoned to court and when they failed to appear they were found not guilty by virtue of cats and crows who would have gnawed their bones had they obliged. k After the fair closed down around ten, we went back to buy two black-market chickens— one with golden coloration, the other with feathers like herringbone tweed. No brooding on eggs stolen from others. k The pallbearers took turns carrying the casket. To the south lay the sea, and north, the castle and beyond the stone was the maiden Margot whose yeast cakes were always studded with raisins. How heavy death is if you don’t take turns.
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Far Flung Honeybees and frogs are fast disappearing. What will become of little green apples, the loneliness of lily pads? Some species of moths no longer pollinate Arizonan yuccas. Askance, askew, something is amiss. A tsunami one hundred feet high washes away three thousand souls in Papua New Guinea. It’s hard to know when disasters are natural. Once I was stung by a bee and my arm swelled like a melon. In college a date slipped a frog down my blouse and I couldn’t stop screaming, those frantic hind legs. In high school I pithed a toad. Later I saw a half-carved cadaver, head and feet wrapped in soaked cloth, the yellow jelly we call fat. The leaner they are, the harder to cut. Blandings’ turtles don’t deteriorate with age. Our brain is the size of two clenched fists. The hand is the most complicated of organs. Which, as is written on a card I carry in my wallet, I will donate to others—eyes, liver, lungs, heart, whatever can be salvaged, should all else fail.
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Once, the Buffalo Why should Dumbarton’s bridge be dignified by two buffalo, their massive heads lowered as if to charge, should one decide to cross over? Frozen in that pose, their immobility turns them almost mournful, at odds with this time, this place where news travels by satellite instead of smoke. Their ghosts still roam the plains west of here, huge herds of them, lumbering with a sober gait, stampeding only if startled or attacked, raising an ocher cloud of dust. Once felled by bow or drought or slaughter, now acid rain dissolves their power. And once their likeness grazed this land on nickels slipping through our hands. Buffalo: they whose tongues were prized for flavor and on our tongue still circulate as slang for intimidate, bewilder even awe. These two are fated to be downsized by this century’s excess, mutating over our children’s children’s lives, if not before, as headless, hoofless, spineless shapes, impossible to recognize. What will become of gravitas, the bridge, the other side?
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The Fullness Thereof The earth is the Lord’s, and the fullness thereof; the world, and they that dwell therein. psalm 24
i.
In the beginning a riot of color, burnt umber, magenta, madder red. Vast expanses of indigo. There was thunder and the absence of thunder. There was heat, earth shifting, hills swelling, ridges rising. Then came the fingerlings, the frogs and dark-eyed juncos. Possum and hawk and fox. There were buffalo, mountain lions. There were slender legs of spiders and dragonflies. Mosquitoes trapped on salmon-colored salamanders’ flickering tongues. Black bears lumbering through the underbrush. Speckled eggs, beavers, fire ants. Night crawlers wriggling below, crows cawing above, there was earth and the fullness thereof.
ii.
We forded the river, the one named Euphrates; the highest mountain, we called it Mount George; the one we crossed over, Mount Spotswood. We numbered the trout and catfish, the brooks they swam in. We tracked all species of fowl. We blazed trails in the forest and left distinguishing marks. The winnowing down of daylight, that was good. Once two geese swooped in. He swam up and down the pond fixing his amber eye on me.She tucked her head beneath one wing. Stars were our faithful companions and we drank to their health, as we did to the King and the rest of the Royal Family. In this way we cleared the path to today.
iii.
It’s hard to think of home without the hawthorn and the scat of deer and mole. It’s hard to think of fall without the sight of scurrying squirrels packing nuts into their cheeks, fearing humans less than winter. It’s hard to think of me without my
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hound, my hound, heaven’s staunchest ally. It’s hard to live on this land without hearing sounds of all sorts of creatures, all digging out towards light, or burrowing within, breathing deeply of the darkening night. To love a place is to love where you are, to know it is beyond compare, the air, the scent, it might as well be skin, it is to touch, be touched by everything in the surround, to feel at one yet fully other in this diverse dominion.
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Gourmand’s Prayer Yellowtail snapper with citrus beurre blanc, roast duck garnished with mint-jellied peaches, angels on horseback (dates stuffed with garlic cloves wrapped in bacon, dipped in a hot honey-pepper sauce), bananas foster, key lime pie, raspberry mousse, Lord, grant me the power to well digest all that I have well eaten.
Biographical Note
Barbara Goldberg, raised in Forest Hills, New York, graduated in philosophy from Mount Holyoke College. She received an MEd from Columbia University and an MFA from American University, Washington, D.C. She is the author of Marvelous Pursuits, winner of the Violet Reed Haas Award; Cautionary Tales, winner of the Camden Poetry Award; and Berta Broadfoot and Pepin the Short: A Merovingian Romance, as well as three volumes of poetry translated into Hebrew. The Fire Stays in Red, a collection of poetry by Ronny Someck, was translated by Goldberg and the Israeli poet Moshe Dor. In addition, Goldberg and Dor edited two anthologies of Hebrew poetry in translation: After the First Rain: Israeli Poems on War and Peace, with a foreword by Former Prime Minister Shimon Peres; and (with Giora Leshem) The Stones Remember: Native Israeli Poetry, which received the Witter Bynner Foundation Award and was selected as an Outstanding Book by Choice magazine. Goldberg is also the editor of The First Yes: Poems about Communicating and coeditor of Open Door: A Poet Lore Anthology, 1980–1996. Goldberg is the recipient of numerous awards including two fellowships from the National Endowment for the Arts, grants from the Maryland State Arts Council, the Emily Dickinson Award, and the Armand G. Erpf Award from the Translation Center, Columbia University. She has also twice won the PEN Syndicated Fiction Project Award and national awards in speechwriting and feature writing. Her poems appear in such magazines as Poetry, The Paris Review, and The Gettysburg Review and her translations have appeared in American Poetry Review. Goldberg, who has served as Poet-in-Residence for Howard County, Maryland, has also been a fellow at Yaddo, the MacDowell Colony, and the Virginia Center for the Creative Arts. A former editor of Poet Lore magazine, Goldberg is senior speechwriter at AARP. She lives in Chevy Chase, Maryland.
T h e F e l i x P o l l a k P r i z e i n P o e t ry Ronald Wallace, General Editor Now We’re Getting Somewhere • David Clewell Henry Taylor, Judge, 1994 The Legend of Light • Bob Hicok Carolyn Kizer, Judge, 1995 Fragments in Us: Recent and Earlier Poems • Dennis Trudell Philip Levine, Judge, 1996 Don’t Explain • Betsy Sholl Rita Dove, Judge, 1997 Mrs. Dumpty • Chana Bloch Donald Hall, Judge, 1998 Liver • Charles Harper Webb Robert Bly, Judge, 1999 Ejo: Poems, Rwanda, 1991–1994 • Derick Burleson Alicia Ostriker, Judge, 2000 Borrowed Dress • Cathy Colman Mark Doty, Judge, 2001 Ripe • Roy Jacobstein Edward Hirsch, Judge, 2002 The Year We Studied Women • Bruce Snider Kelly Cherry, Judge, 2003 A Sail to Great Island • Alan Feldman Carl Dennis, Judge, 2004 Funny • Jennifer Michael Hecht Billy Collins, Judge, 2005 Reunion • Fleda Brown Linda Gregerson, Judge, 2007 The Royal Baker’s Daughter • Barbara Goldberg David St. John, Judge, 2008