The Plastics Compendium, Volume 1

The Plastics Compendium Volume 1 Key Properties and Sources M.C. Hough and R. Dolbey The Plastics Compendium Volume 1...

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The Plastics Compendium Volume 1 Key Properties and Sources

M.C. Hough and R. Dolbey

The Plastics Compendium Volume 1 Key Properties and Sources

First Published 1995 by Rapra Technology Limited Shawbury, Shrewsbury, Shropshire SY4 4NR, UK

© Copyright 1995, Rapra Technology Limited

Typeset by Rapra Technology Limited Printed by The British Printing Company

ISBN: 1-85957-058-5

All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system or transmitted in any form or by any means; electronic, electrostatic, magnetic tape, mechanical, photocopying, recording or otherwise, without permission in writing from the copyright holder.

The Plastics Compendium Volume 1 Key Properties and Sources

Michael Hough, Head of Plascams Development Rebecca Dolbey, Editor

Rapra Technology Limited Shawbury, Shrewsbury, Shropshire SY4 4NR, United Kingdom Telephone: +44 (0)1939 250383 Fax: +44 (0)1939 251118

Contents

Contents Introduction .................................................................................................................................... xvii

Property and Commercial Data Sheets:

ABS (Acrylonitrile Butadiene Styrene) ..................................................................................... 1 ABS (Acrylonitrile Butadiene Styrene): Fire retardant ........................................................................................................... 1 ABS (Acrylonitrile Butadiene Styrene): 30% Glass fibre reinforced ..................................................................................... 2 ABS (Acrylonitrile Butadiene Styrene): High heat ................................................................................................................. 3 ABS (Acrylonitrile Butadiene Styrene): High heat; UV stabilised ......................................................................................... 4 ABS (Acrylonitrile Butadiene Styrene): High impact ............................................................................................................. 5 ABS (Acrylonitrile Butadiene Styrene): High impact; UV stabilised ...................................................................................... 6 ABS (Acrylonitrile Butadiene Styrene): Low gloss ................................................................................................................ 6 ABS (Acrylonitrile Butadiene Styrene): Medium impact ........................................................................................................ 7 ABS (Acrylonitrile Butadiene Styrene): Plating ..................................................................................................................... 8 ABS (Acrylonitrile Butadiene Styrene): Structural foam ........................................................................................................ 9 ABS (Acrylonitrile Butadiene Styrene): Transparent ........................................................................................................... 10

ABS/PC Alloy (Acrylonitrile Butadiene Styrene/Polycarbonate Alloy) ........................ 11

ABS/PSul Alloy (Acrylonitrile Butadiene Styrene/Polysulphone Alloy) ....................... 12

ABS/PVC Alloy (Acrylonitrile Butadiene Styrene/Polyvinylchloride Alloy) ................ 13

Acetal (POM) (Polyoxymethylene) ........................................................................................... 14 Acetal (POM) (Polyoxymethylene): Copolymer ................................................................................................................... 14 Acetal (POM) (Polyoxymethylene): Copolymer; 30% carbon fibre reinforced ................................................................... 15 Acetal (POM) (Polyoxymethylene): Copolymer; 30% glass fibre coupled .......................................................................... 16 Acetal (POM) (Polyoxymethylene): Copolymer; 2% silicone lubricated ............................................................................. 17 Acetal (POM) (Polyoxymethylene): Copolymer; UV stabilised ........................................................................................... 17 Acetal/Elastomer alloy: Super tough .................................................................................................................................... 18 Acetal (POM) (Polyoxymethylene): Homopolymer .............................................................................................................. 19 Acetal (POM) (Polyoxymethylene): Homopolymer; glass fibre reinforced ......................................................................... 20 Acetal (POM) (Polyoxymethylene): Homopolymer; PTFE lubricated ................................................................................. 20 Acetal (POM) (Polyoxymethylene): Homopolymer; UV stabilised ...................................................................................... 21

Acrylic (PMMA) (Polymethylmethacrylate) ........................................................................... 22

v

The Plastics Compendium - Volume 1, Key Properties and Sources Acrylic (PMMA) (Polymethylmethacrylate): Casting ............................................................................................................ 22 Acrylic (PMMA) (Polymethylmethacrylate): Cast sheet ...................................................................................................... 23 Acryli (PMMA) (Polymethylmethacrylate): General purpose .............................................................................................. 24 Acrylic (PMMA) (Polymethylmethacrylate): High impact ..................................................................................................... 25

Alkyd ................................................................................................................................................... 26 Alkyd: Long glass fibre reinforced; high impact ................................................................................................................... 26 Alkyd: Mineral filled .............................................................................................................................................................. 27 Alkyd: Mineral & glass fibre reinforced ................................................................................................................................ 27 Alkyd: Mineral & glass fibre reinforced; fire retardant ......................................................................................................... 28 Alkyd: Short glass fibre reinforced ....................................................................................................................................... 29 Alkyd: Short glass fibre reinforced; fire retardant ................................................................................................................ 29

ASA (Acrylate Styrene Acrylonitrile) ...................................................................................... 30

CA (Cellulose Acetate) ................................................................................................................. 31

CAB (Cellulose Acetate Butyrate) ............................................................................................ 32

CEE TPE (Coether Ester based Thermoplastic Elastomer) ............................................. 33 CEE TPE (Coether Ester based Thermoplastic Elastomer): TPE 40D ............................................................................... 33 CEE TPE (Coether Ester based Thermoplastic Elastomer): TPE 55D ............................................................................... 34 CEE TPE (Coether Ester based Thermoplastic Elastomer): TPE 72D ............................................................................... 35

CP (Cellulose Propionate) ........................................................................................................... 35

CPE (Chlorinated Polyethylene) ................................................................................................ 36

CPVC (Chlorinated Polyvinyl Chloride) (Chlorinated PVC) .............................................. 37

CTFE (Chlorotrifluoroethylene) ................................................................................................. 38

DAIP (Diallyl Isophthalate) .......................................................................................................... 39 DAIP (Diallyl Isophthalate): Long glass fibre reinforced ..................................................................................................... 39 DAIP (Diallyl Isophthalate): Mineral filled ............................................................................................................................ 40 DAIP (Diallyl Isophthalate): Short glass fibre reinforced ..................................................................................................... 41

DAP (Diallyl Phthalate) ................................................................................................................. 41 DAP (Diallyl Phthalate): Long glass fibre reinforced ........................................................................................................... 42

vi

Contents DAP (Diallyl Phthalate): Long glass fibre reinforced; fire retardant .................................................................................... 42 DAP (Diallyl Phthalate): Mineral filled .................................................................................................................................. 43 DAP (Diallyl Phthalate): Mineral and synthetic fibre filled ................................................................................................... 44 DAP (Diallyl Phthalate): Short glass fibre reinforced .......................................................................................................... 45 DAP (Diallyl Phthalate): Short glass fibre reinforced; fire retardant ................................................................................... 45

ECTFE (Ethylene-Chlorotrifluoroethylene) ............................................................................ 46 ECTFE (Ethylene-Chlorotrifluoroethylene): Glass fibre filled ............................................................................................. 47

EEA TPE (Etherester Amide based Thermoplastic Elastomer) ..................................... 48 EEA TPE (Etherester Amide based Thermoplastic Elastomer): TPE 70A ......................................................................... 48 EEA TPE (Etherester Amide based Thermoplastic Elastomer): TPE 40D ......................................................................... 49 EEA TPE (Etherester Amide based Thermoplastic Elastomer): TPE 63D ......................................................................... 49

Epoxies .............................................................................................................................................. 50 Epoxies: Laminate; carbon fibre prepreg ............................................................................................................................. 51 Epoxies: Laminate; glass fabric ........................................................................................................................................... 51 Epoxies: Laminate; glass prepreg ...................................................................................................................................... 52 Epoxies: Laminate; Kevlar prepreg ...................................................................................................................................... 53 Epoxies: MC; glass fibre reinforced ..................................................................................................................................... 54 Epoxies: MC; high heat; glass fibre reinforced .................................................................................................................... 54 Epoxies: MC; mineral filled ................................................................................................................................................... 55 Epoxies: MC; mineral and glass fibre reinforced ................................................................................................................. 56 Epoxies: MC; fire retardant; mineral and glass fibre reinforced ......................................................................................... 57 Epoxies: Casting; aluminium filled ....................................................................................................................................... 57 Epoxies: Casting; glass filled ............................................................................................................................................... 58 Epoxies: Casting; mineral filled ............................................................................................................................................ 59 Epoxies: Casting; silica filled ................................................................................................................................................ 60 Epoxies: Resin; flexible ........................................................................................................................................................ 61 Epoxies: Resin; general purpose ......................................................................................................................................... 61 Epoxies: Resin; high heat .................................................................................................................................................... 62

ETFE (Ethylene-Tetrafluoroethylene) ...................................................................................... 63 ETFE (Ethylene-Tetrafluoroethylene): 10% Glass fibre filled ............................................................................................. 64 ETFE (Ethylene-Tetrafluoroethylene): 30% Glass fibre filled ............................................................................................. 65 ETFE (Ethylene-Tetrafluoroethylene): 30% Carbon fibre filled ........................................................................................... 65

Ethylene-Propylene Copolymer (Polyallomer) ...................................................................... 66

EVA (Ethylene-Vinyl Acetate) .................................................................................................... 67

vii

The Plastics Compendium - Volume 1, Key Properties and Sources EVA (Ethylene-Vinyl Acetate): 12% VA ................................................................................................................................ 67 EVA (Ethylene-Vinyl Acetate): 25% VA ................................................................................................................................ 68 EVA (Ethylene-Vinyl Acetate): 33% VA ................................................................................................................................ 69

FEP (Fluorinated Ethylene-Propylene) .................................................................................... 70 FEP (Fluorinated Ethylene-Propylene): 20% glass fibre coupled ....................................................................................... 71

Furane ................................................................................................................................................ 71

HDPE (High Density Polyethylene) ........................................................................................... 72 HDPE (High Density Polyethylene): UV stabilised .............................................................................................................. 73 HDPE (High Density Polyethylene): MDPE ......................................................................................................................... 74

HIPS (High Impact Polystyrene) ............................................................................................... 75 HIPS (High Impact Polystyrene): Fire retardant .................................................................................................................. 76 HIPS (High Impact Polystyrene): UV stabilised ................................................................................................................... 77

Ionomer .............................................................................................................................................. 78

LDPE (Low Density Polyethylene) ............................................................................................ 79 LDPE (Low Density Polyethylene): UV stabilised ............................................................................................................... 80

LLDPE (Linear Low Density Polyethylene) ............................................................................ 81

MF (Melamine Formaldehyde) (Melamine): Cellulose filled ............................................ 82

Ol TPE (Olefinic TPE) (Olefinic based Thermoplastic Elastomer) ................................ 83 Ol TPE (Olefinic TPE) (Olefinic based Thermoplastic Elastomer): TPE 65A ..................................................................... 83 Ol TPE (Olefinic TPE) (Olefinic based Thermoplastic Elastomer): TPE 85A ..................................................................... 84 Ol TPE (Olefinic TPE) (Olefinic based Thermoplastic Elastomer): TPE 93A ..................................................................... 85

PA 4/6 (Polyamide 4/6) (Nylon 4/6) ........................................................................................... 86

PA 6 (Polyamide 6) (Nylon 6) ...................................................................................................... 87 PA 6 (Polyamide 6) (Nylon 6): 30% Carbon fibre reinforced .............................................................................................. 88 PA 6 (Polyamide 6) (Nylon 6): Casting ................................................................................................................................ 89 PA 6 (Polyamide 6) (Nylon 6): Elastomer copolymer .......................................................................................................... 90 PA 6 (Polyamide 6) (Nylon 6): Fire retardant ...................................................................................................................... 91 PA 6 (Polyamide 6) (Nylon 6): 25% Glass bead filled ......................................................................................................... 92

viii

Contents PA 6 (Polyamide 6) (Nylon 6): 50% Glass bead filled ......................................................................................................... 93 PA 6 (Polyamide 6) (Nylon 6): Glass fibre and bead reinforced ......................................................................................... 94 PA 6 (Polyamide 6) (Nylon 6): 10% Glass fibre reinforced ................................................................................................. 95 PA 6 (Polyamide 6) (Nylon 6): 30% Glass fibre reinforced ................................................................................................. 96 PA 6 (Polyamide 6) (Nylon 6): 30% Glass fibre reinforced; fire retardant .......................................................................... 97 PA 6 (Polyamide 6) (Nylon 6): 60% Glass fibre reinforced ................................................................................................. 98 PA 6 (Polyamide 6) (Nylon 6): High impact ......................................................................................................................... 99 PA 6 (Polyamide 6) (Nylon 6): Mineral filled ...................................................................................................................... 100 PA 6 (Polyamide 6) (Nylon 6): Molybdenum disulphide lubricated ................................................................................... 101 PA 6 (Polyamide 6) (Nylon 6): 20% PTFE lubricated ........................................................................................................ 102 PA 6 (Polyamide 6) (Nylon 6): 2% Silicone lubricated ...................................................................................................... 103 PA 6 (Polyamide 6) (Nylon 6): Stampable sheet; glass fibre reinforced .......................................................................... 104 PA 6 (Polyamide 6) (Nylon 6): UV stabilised ..................................................................................................................... 105

PA 6/6 (Polyamide 6/6) (Nylon 6/6) ........................................................................................ 106 PA 6/6 (Polyamide 6/6) (Nylon 6/6): 10% Carbon fibre reinforced ................................................................................... 108 PA 6/6 (Polyamide 6/6) (Nylon 6/6): 30% Carbon fibre reinforced ................................................................................... 109 PA 6/6 (Polyamide 6/6) (Nylon 6/6): Fire retardant ............................................................................................................ 110 PA 6/6 (Polyamide 6/6) (Nylon 6/6): 40% Glass bead filled ............................................................................................... 111 PA 6/6 (Polyamide 6/6) (Nylon 6/6): 10% Glass fibre reinforced ....................................................................................... 112 PA 6/6 (Polyamide 6/6) (Nylon 6/6): 33% Glass fibre reinforced ....................................................................................... 113 PA 6/6 (Polyamide 6/6) (Nylon 6/6): 60% Glass fibre reinforced ....................................................................................... 114 PA 6/6 (Polyamide 6/6) (Nylon 6/6): Glass fibre and bead reinforced ............................................................................... 115 PA 6/6 (Polyamide 6/6) (Nylon 6/6): High impact ............................................................................................................... 116 PA 6/6 (Polyamide 6/6) (Nylon 6/6): 40% Mineral filled ..................................................................................................... 117 PA 6/6 (Polyamide 6/6) (Nylon 6/6): Molybdenum disulphide lubricated .......................................................................... 118 PA 6/6 (Polyamide 6/6) (Nylon 6/6): 20% PTFE lubricated ............................................................................................... 119 PA 6/6 (Polyamide 6/6) (Nylon 6/6): Supertough .............................................................................................................. 120 PA 6/6 (Polyamide 6/6) (Nylon 6/6): Supertough; fire retardant ....................................................................................... 121 PA 6/6 (Polyamide 6/6) (Nylon 6/6): Supertough; 33% glass fibre reinforced ................................................................. 122 PA 6/6 (Polyamide 6/6) (Nylon 6/6): UV stabilised ............................................................................................................ 123

PA 6/6-6 (Polyamide 6/6-6) (Nylon 6/6-6) ............................................................................. 124

PA 6/9 (Polyamide 6/9) (Nylon 6/9) ........................................................................................ 125

PA 6/10 (Polyamide 6/10) (Nylon 6/10) ................................................................................. 126 PA 6/10 (Polyamide 6/10) (Nylon 6/10): 30% Carbon fibre reinforced ............................................................................. 127 PA 6/10 (Polyamide 6/10) (Nylon 6/10): Fire retardant ..................................................................................................... 127 PA 6/10 (Polyamide 6/10) (Nylon 6/10): 10% Glass fibre reinforced ................................................................................ 128 PA 6/10 (Polyamide 6/10) (Nylon 6/10): 30% Glass fibre reinforced ................................................................................ 129

ix

The Plastics Compendium - Volume 1, Key Properties and Sources PA 6/10 (Polyamide 6/10) (Nylon 6/10): 20% PTFE lubricated ........................................................................................ 130 PA 6/10 (Polyamide 6/10) (Nylon 6/10): 2% Silicone lubricated ....................................................................................... 130

PA 6/12 (Polyamide 6/12) (Nylon 6/12) ................................................................................. 131 PA 6/12 (Polyamide 6/12) (Nylon 6/12): 30% Carbon fibre reinforced ............................................................................. 132 PA 6/12 (Polyamide 6/12) (Nylon 6/12): Fire retardant ..................................................................................................... 133 PA 6/12 (Polyamide 6/12) (Nylon 6/12): 10% Glass fibre reinforced ................................................................................ 134 PA 6/12 (Polyamide 6/12) (Nylon 6/12): 30% Glass fibre reinforced ................................................................................ 135 PA 6/12 (Polyamide 6/12) (Nylon 6/12): 20% PTFE lubricated ........................................................................................ 135 PA 6/12 (Polyamide 6/12) (Nylon 6/12): 2% Silicone lubricated ....................................................................................... 136

PA 11 (Polyamide 11) (Nylon 11) ............................................................................................ 137 PA 11 (Polyamide 11) (Nylon 11): 30% Carbon fibre reinforced ....................................................................................... 138 PA 11 (Polyamide 11) (Nylon 11): Fire retardant ............................................................................................................... 139 PA 11 (Polyamide 11) (Nylon 11): Flexible ......................................................................................................................... 139 PA 11 (Polyamide 11) (Nylon 11): 30% Glass fibre reinforced .......................................................................................... 140 PA 11 (Polyamide 11) (Nylon 11): Semi flexible ................................................................................................................ 141 PA 11 (Polyamide 11) (Nylon 11): UV stabilised ................................................................................................................ 142

PA 12 (Polyamide 12) (Nylon 12) ............................................................................................ 143 PA 12 (Polyamide 12) (Nylon 12): Fire retardant .............................................................................................................. 144 PA 12 (Polyamide 12) (Nylon 12): Flexible ........................................................................................................................ 144 PA 12 (Polyamide 12) (Nylon 12): 50% Glass bead filled ................................................................................................. 145 PA 12 (Polyamide 12) (Nylon 12): 30% Glass fibre reinforced ......................................................................................... 146 PA 12 (Polyamide 12) (Nylon 12): Semi flexible ................................................................................................................ 147 PA 12 (Polyamide 12) (Nylon 12): UV Stabilised .............................................................................................................. 148

PA RIM (Polyamide RIM) (Nyrim) (RIM Nylon) ................................................................... 149

PA Transparent (Tranparent Polyamide) (Transparent Nylon) ..................................... 150 PA Transparent (Tranparent Polyamide) (Transparent Nylon): Amorphous; 30% glass fibre reinforced ........................ 151

PA/ABS Alloy (Nylon/ABS Alloy) (Polyamide/ABS alloy) ................................................. 152

PAI (Polyamideimide) ................................................................................................................. 153 PAI (Polyamideimide): Glass fibre reinforced .................................................................................................................... 154 PAI (Polyamideimide): Graphite filled ................................................................................................................................ 154

PAr (Polyarylate) .......................................................................................................................... 155

x

Contents PB (Polybutylene) ........................................................................................................................ 156

PBT (Polybutylene Terephthalate) ........................................................................................ 157 PBT (Polybutylene Terephthalate): 30% Carbon fibre reinforced ..................................................................................... 158 PBT (Polybutylene Terephthalate): Fire retardant ............................................................................................................. 159 PBT (Polybutylene Terephthalate): 30% Glass bead filled ............................................................................................... 159 PBT (Polybutylene Terephthalate): 10% Glass fibre reinforced ....................................................................................... 160 PBT (Polybutylene Terephthalate): 20% Glass fibre reinforced; fire retardant ................................................................ 161 PBT (Polybutylene Terephthalate): 30% Glass fibre reinforced ....................................................................................... 162 PBT (Polybutylene Terephthalate): 30% Glass fibre reinforced; fire retardant ................................................................ 163 PBT (Polybutylene Terephthalate): 45% Mineral and glass filled ..................................................................................... 164 PBT (Polybutylene Terephthalate): 15% PTFE lubricated ................................................................................................ 165 PBT (Polybutylene Terephthalate): 2% Silicone lubricated ............................................................................................... 166 PBT (Polybutylene Terephthalate): Structural foam .......................................................................................................... 166 PBT (Polybutylene Terephthalate): UV stabilised .............................................................................................................. 167

PC (Polycarbonate) ..................................................................................................................... 168 PC (Polycarbonate): 30% Carbon fibre reinforced ............................................................................................................ 169 PC (Polycarbonate): Fire retardant .................................................................................................................................... 170 PC (Polycarbonate): 20% Glass fibre reinforced .............................................................................................................. 171 PC (Polycarbonate): 30% Glass fibre reinforced .............................................................................................................. 172 PC (Polycarbonate): High flow ........................................................................................................................................... 173 PC (Polycarbonate): 15% PTFE lubricated ....................................................................................................................... 174 PC (Polycarbonate): Structural foam ................................................................................................................................. 174 PC (Polycarbonate): UV stabilised .................................................................................................................................... 175

PC/PBT Alloy (Polycarbonate/Polybutylene Terephthalate Alloy) .............................. 176

PE Foam (Polyethylene Foam) ................................................................................................ 177

PEEK (Polyether Ether Ketone) .............................................................................................. 178 PEEK (Polyether Ether Ketone): 30% Carbon fibre reinforced ......................................................................................... 179 PEEK (Polyether Ether Ketone): 10% Glass fibre reinforced ........................................................................................... 180 PEEK (Polyether Ether Ketone): 20% Glass fibre reinforced ........................................................................................... 180 PEEK (Polyether Ether Ketone): 30% Glass fibre reinforced ........................................................................................... 181

PEI (Polyetherimide) .................................................................................................................. 182 PEI (Polyetherimide): 10% Glass fibre reinforced ............................................................................................................. 183 PEI (Polyetherimide): 20% Glass fibre reinforced ............................................................................................................. 184 PEI (Polyetherimide): 30% Glass fibre reinforced ............................................................................................................. 184

xi

The Plastics Compendium - Volume 1, Key Properties and Sources PES (Polyethersulphone) .......................................................................................................... 185 PES (Polyethersulphone): 30% Carbon fibre reinforced ................................................................................................... 186 PES (Polyethersulphone): 20% Glass fibre reinforced ..................................................................................................... 187 PES (Polyethersulphone): 30% Glass fibre reinforced ..................................................................................................... 188

PET (Polyethylene Terephthalate) ........................................................................................ 189 PET (Polyethylene Terephthalate): Amorphous ................................................................................................................. 189 PET (Polyethylene Terephthalate): Crystalline ................................................................................................................... 190 PET (Polyethylene Terephthalate): Fire retardant .............................................................................................................. 191 PET (Polyethylene Terephthalate): 15% Glass fibre reinforced; high impact .................................................................. 192 PET (Polyethylene Terephthalate): 30% Glass fibre reinforced; fire retardant ................................................................. 192 PET (Polyethylene Terephthalate): 30% Glass fibre reinforced; high impact .................................................................. 193 PET (Polyethylene Terephthalate): 35% Glass fibre reinforced; supertough ................................................................... 194 PET (Polyethylene Terephthalate): 36% Glass fibre reinforced ........................................................................................ 195 PET (Polyethylene Terephthalate): 45% Glass fibre reinforced ........................................................................................ 195 PET (Polyethylene Terephthalate): 55% Glass fibre reinforced ........................................................................................ 196 PET (Polyethylene Terephthalate): 35% Mica and glass fibre reinforced ........................................................................ 197 PET (Polyethylene Terephthalate): Mineral filled ............................................................................................................... 198 PET (Polyethylene Terephthalate): 45% Mineral and glass fibre reinforced; fire retardant ............................................. 198 PET (Polyethylene Terephthalate): UV stabilised .............................................................................................................. 199

PF (Phenol Formaldehyde) (Phenolic) .................................................................................. 200 PF (Phenol Formaldehyde) (Phenolic): Cellulose filled; shock resistant .......................................................................... 200 PF (Phenol Formaldehyde) (Phenolic): Chopped fabric filled; medium impact .............................................................. 201 PF (Phenol Formaldehyde) (Phenolic): Cotton filled; medium shock ............................................................................... 202 PF (Phenol Formaldehyde) (Phenolic): Foam ................................................................................................................... 203 PF (Phenol Formaldehyde) (Phenolic): Glass fibre reinforced; high impact ................................................................... 204 PF (Phenol Formaldehyde) (Phenolic): Laminate; cotton fabric ....................................................................................... 205 PF (Phenol Formaldehyde) (Phenolic): Laminate; glass fabric ........................................................................................ 205 PF (Phenol Formaldehyde) (Phenolic): Laminate; paper .................................................................................................. 206 PF (Phenol Formaldehyde) (Phenolic): Mica filled; electrical ........................................................................................... 207 PF (Phenol Formaldehyde) (Phenolic): Mica and glass fibre reinforced; electrical ........................................................ 208 PF (Phenol Formaldehyde) (Phenolic): Mineral filled; high heat ...................................................................................... 209 PF (Phenol Formaldehyde) (Phenolic): Natural fibre filled; general purpose .................................................................. 209 PF (Phenol Formaldehyde) (Phenolic): Wood filled; general purpose ............................................................................. 210

PFA (Perfluoroalkoxyethylene) ............................................................................................... 211 PFA (Perfluoroalkoxyethylene): 20% Glass fibre reinforced ............................................................................................. 212

PI (Polyimide) ................................................................................................................................ 213 PI (Polyimide): 40% Glass fibre reinforced ........................................................................................................................ 214

xii

Contents PI (Polyimide): 25% Graphite lubricated ........................................................................................................................... 215 PI (Polyimide): Molybdenum disulphide lubricated .......................................................................................................... 215 PI (Polyimide): PTFE lubricated ......................................................................................................................................... 216

Polyarylamide ............................................................................................................................... 217

Polyester ........................................................................................................................................ 218 Polyester: Bisphenol polyester laminate (glass filled) ...................................................................................................... 218 Polyester: Casting; flexible ................................................................................................................................................. 219 Polyester: Casting; rigid ..................................................................................................................................................... 220 Polyester: DMC ................................................................................................................................................................... 220 Polyester: DMC; electrical .................................................................................................................................................. 221 Polyester: DMC; fire retardant ............................................................................................................................................ 222 Polyester: DMC; high heat ................................................................................................................................................. 223 Polyester: DMC; low profile ................................................................................................................................................ 224 Polyester: GMC ................................................................................................................................................................... 224 Polyester: GMC; fire retardant ........................................................................................................................................... 225 Polyester: GMC; high impact ............................................................................................................................................. 226 Polyester: GMC; mineral filled ........................................................................................................................................... 226 Polyester: Laminate; chopped glass filled ........................................................................................................................ 227 Polyester: Laminate; woven glass roving .......................................................................................................................... 228 Polyester: SMC ................................................................................................................................................................... 229 Polyester: SMC; fire retardant ............................................................................................................................................ 229 Polyester: SMC; high impact .............................................................................................................................................. 230 Polyester: SMC; low profile ................................................................................................................................................ 231 Polyester: Vinyl ester .......................................................................................................................................................... 231

PP (Polypropylene) ...................................................................................................................... 232 PP (Polypropylene): 20% Calcium carbonate filled .......................................................................................................... 233 PP (Polypropylene): 40% Calcium carbonate filled .......................................................................................................... 233 PP (Polypropylene): Copolymer ......................................................................................................................................... 234 PP (Polypropylene): Copolymer; UV stabilised ................................................................................................................. 235 PP (Polypropylene): Elastomer modified ........................................................................................................................... 236 PP (Polypropylene): Elastomer modified; UV stabilised ................................................................................................... 237 PP (Polypropylene): Fire retardant ..................................................................................................................................... 237 PP (Polypropylene): 30% Glass fibre coupled .................................................................................................................. 238 PP (Polypropylene): 20% Glass fibre reinforced ............................................................................................................... 239 PP (Polypropylene): Homopolymer .................................................................................................................................... 240 PP (Polypropylene): Homopolymer; UV stabilised ............................................................................................................ 241 PP (Polypropylene): Structural foam .................................................................................................................................. 242 PP (Polypropylene): 20% Talc filled ................................................................................................................................... 243 PP (Polypropylene): 40% Talc filled ................................................................................................................................... 244

xiii

The Plastics Compendium - Volume 1, Key Properties and Sources PPO (Polyphenylene Oxide - modified) ................................................................................ 245 PPO (Polyphenylene Oxide - modified): Fire retardant ..................................................................................................... 246 PPO (Polyphenylene Oxide - modified): 10% Glass fibre reinforced ............................................................................... 246 PPO (Polyphenylene Oxide - modified): 10% Glass fibre reinforced; fire retardant ........................................................ 247 PPO (Polyphenylene Oxide - modified): 30% Glass fibre reinforced ............................................................................... 248 PPO (Polyphenylene Oxide - modified): 30% Glass fibre reinforced; fire retardant ........................................................ 249 PPO (Polyphenylene Oxide - modified): Structural foam .................................................................................................. 250

PPO/PA Alloy (PPO/Nylon Alloy) (Polyphenylene Oxide/Polyamide Alloy) ............... 250

PPS (Polyphenylene Sulphide) ................................................................................................. 251 PPS (Polyphenylene Sulphide): 30% Carbon fibre reinforced ......................................................................................... 252 PPS (Polyphenylene Sulphide): 40% Glass fibre reinforced ............................................................................................ 252 PPS (Polyphenylene Sulphide): Glass fibre and bead reinforced .................................................................................... 253 PPS (Polyphenylene Sulphide): 20% PTFE lubricated ...................................................................................................... 254

PPVC (Plasticised Polyvinyl Chloride) (Plasticised PVC) ............................................. 255 PPVC (Plasticised Polyvinyl Chloride) (Plasticised PVC): 0 - 100% Elongation .............................................................. 255 PPVC (Plasticised Polyvinyl Chloride) (Plasticised PVC): 100 - 300% Elongation .......................................................... 256 PPVC (Plasticised Polyvinyl Chloride) (Plasticised PVC): >300% Elongation ................................................................. 257

PS (Polystyrene) .......................................................................................................................... 258 PS (Polystyrene): 30% Glass fibre reinforced ................................................................................................................... 259 PS (Polystyrene): Medium impact ...................................................................................................................................... 260 PS (Polystyrene): 2% Silicone lubricated .......................................................................................................................... 261 PS (Polystyrene): Structural foam ...................................................................................................................................... 262 PS (Polystyrene): UV stabilised ......................................................................................................................................... 263

PSul (Polysulphone) .................................................................................................................... 264 PSul (Polysulphone): 30% Carbon fibre reinforced .......................................................................................................... 265 PSul (Polysulphone): 10% Glass fibre reinforced ............................................................................................................. 266 PSul (Polysulphone): 30% Glass fibre reinforced ............................................................................................................. 266 PSul (Polysulphone): 15% PTFE lubricated ....................................................................................................................... 267

PTFE (Polytetrafluoroethylene) .............................................................................................. 268 PTFE (Polytetrafluoroethylene): 60% Bronze filled ............................................................................................................ 269 PTFE (Polytetrafluoroethylene): 15% Glass fibre filled ..................................................................................................... 270 PTFE (Polytetrafluoroethylene): 25% Glass fibre filled ..................................................................................................... 271 PTFE (Polytetrafluoroethylene): 15% Graphite filled ......................................................................................................... 271

xiv

Contents PU (Polyurethane - thermoset) ............................................................................................... 272 PU (Polyurethane - thermoset): Hard cast elastomer ....................................................................................................... 273 PU (Polyurethane - thermoset): Hard microcellular elastomer ......................................................................................... 273 PU (Polyurethane - thermoset): Reinforced microcellular elastomer ............................................................................... 274 PU (Polyurethane - thermoset): Semi-rigid foam ............................................................................................................... 275 PU (Polyurethane - thermoset): Soft microcellular elastomer ........................................................................................... 276 PU (Polyurethane - thermoset): Structural foam ................................................................................................................ 277

PU TPE (Polyurethane Thermoplastic Elastomer) .......................................................... 278 PU TPE (Polyurethane Thermoplastic Elastomer): TPE 70A ............................................................................................. 278 PU TPE (Polyurethane Thermoplastic Elastomer): TPE 80A ............................................................................................. 279 PU TPE (Polyurethane Thermoplastic Elastomer): TPE 95A ............................................................................................. 280

PVDF (Polyvinylidene Fluoride) .............................................................................................. 281 PVDF (Polyvinylidene Fluoride): 20% Carbon fibre reinforced ......................................................................................... 282

PVF (Polyvinyl Fluoride) ............................................................................................................ 282

SAN (Styrene Acrylonitrile) ..................................................................................................... 283 SAN (Styrene Acrylonitrile): Fire retardant ........................................................................................................................ 284 SAN (Styrene Acrylonitrile): 30% Glass fibre reinforced ................................................................................................... 285 SAN (Styrene Acrylonitrile): High heat ............................................................................................................................... 286 SAN (Styrene Acrylonitrile): High impact .......................................................................................................................... 287 SAN (Styrene Acrylonitrile): UV stabilised ......................................................................................................................... 288

SB (Styrene Butadiene) ............................................................................................................. 289

SBS TPE (Styrene-Butadiene-Styrene based Thermoplastic Elastomer) ................ 290 SBS TPE (Styrene-Butadiene-Styrene based Thermoplastic Elastomer): TPE 35A ........................................................ 290 SBS TPE (Styrene-Butadiene-Styrene based Thermoplastic Elastomer): TPE 80A ........................................................ 291 SBS TPE (Styrene-Butadiene-Styrene based Thermoplastic Elastomer): TPE 35D ........................................................ 291

SEBS TPE (Styrene-Ethylene-Butylene-Styrene based Thermoplastic Elastomer) ..................................................................................................................................... 292 SEBS TPE (Styrene-Ethylene-Butylene-Styrene based Thermoplastic Elastomer): TPE 45A ......................................... 293 SEBS TPE (Styrene-Ethylene-Butylene-Styrene based Thermoplastic Elastomer): TPE 55A ......................................... 293 SEBS TPE (Styrene-Ethylene-Butylene-Styrene based Thermoplastic Elastomer): TPE 95A ......................................... 294

Silicones ......................................................................................................................................... 295 Silicones: Glass fibre & mineral filled ................................................................................................................................ 296

xv

The Plastics Compendium - Volume 1, Key Properties and Sources SMAc (Styrene Maleic Anhydride copolymer) ................................................................... 296 SMAc (Styrene Maleic Anhydride copolymer): 30% Glass fibre reinforced .................................................................... 297

SMAt (Styrene Maleic Anhydride terpolymer) ................................................................... 298

TPX (Polymethylpentene) ......................................................................................................... 299

UF (Urea Formaldehyde) (Urea) ............................................................................................. 300 UF (Urea formaldehyde) (Urea): Cellulose filled ............................................................................................................... 300 UF (Urea formaldehyde) (Urea): Foam .............................................................................................................................. 301

UHMWPE (Ultra-High Molecular Weight Polyethylene) .................................................. 302

UPVC (Unplasticised Polyvinyl Chloride) (Unplasticised PVC) .................................. 303 UPVC (Unplasticised Polyvinyl Chloride) (Unplasticised PVC): Crosslinked .................................................................. 304 UPVC (Unplasticised Polyvinyl Chloride) (Unplasticised PVC): Structural foam ............................................................. 305 UPVC (Unplasticised Polyvinyl Chloride) (Unplasticised PVC): UV stabilised ................................................................ 305 UPVC (Unplasticised Polyvinyl Chloride) (Unplasticised PVC): High impact .................................................................. 306

XLPE (Crosslinked Polyethylene) .......................................................................................... 307

Trade Name Index ....................................................................................................................... 309

Company Listing .......................................................................................................................... 369

Materials Index ............................................................................................................................ 401

xvi

Introduction

The Plastics Compendium Volume 1, Key Properties and Sources INTRODUCTION This volume of the Plastics Compendium is based upon the materials data and commercial information contained within PLASCAMS, Rapra Technology’s Plastics Computer Aided Materials Selection software package. It has been compiled and published in response to the requests for ‘hard copy’ received from many of the 1,000 clients who have rented the software over the past 10 years. Like the software system, it presents the essential characteristics of 351 generic and modified plastic material types, which are representative of 30,000 or more commercially available trade-named materials. The volume contains several main sections: ●

Property and commercial data sheets (see additional information below),

●

An alphabetical trade name index,

●

A listing of suppliers’ (or their agents’) addresses, together with telephone, telex and fax numbers, in up to fifteen European countries and the USA,

●

A detailed alphabetical index to the materials for which data are listed.

The information has been obtained from a variety of sources, including published data (research reports, company literature etc.) and the knowledge and experience of a team of plastics engineers, technologists and designers from Rapra Technology Limited and Lucas Group Research. Rapra updates the information in PLASCAMS on a continual basis, particularly in relation to suppliers and tradenames, and so it will have been as accurate as could be obtained at the time of publication in autumn 1995. The property and commercial data sheets contain three types of information: 1) Materials Texts These provide information on the properties and qualities of the 351 generic and modified materials. The text is displayed in the form of Advantages, Disadvantages and Typical Applications of the materials. The sections on advantages and disadvantages highlight particular strengths and weaknesses of a material in comparison with other generic types, or other modified grades of the same basic material. The sections on applications list some typical end-uses of materials, processed via the primary conversion techniques. 2) PLASCAMS Materials Data Sheets The data supplied within a data sheet are typical for a material, and do not refer to any one raw material manufacturer’s product. Clearly for the more widely used materials, e.g. polyamide 6/6 or polycarbonate, there are numerous suppliers each offering various grades of a particular form, but differing in molecular weight or stabilisation level. For this reason the data can only be typical, and not specific to a particular manufacturer or grade. The data are based upon the results of tests conducted according to various national or international standards, but are not exclusive to any one standardisation body (e.g. ASTM, BS, DIN or ISO).

xvii

The Plastics Compendium - Volume 1, Key Properties and Sources The data are NOT intended for use as design data. A description of each of the properties listed in the data sheets is supplied later in this introductory section. The units used throughout the book are metric; however a conversion table between metric and imperial units is provided at the end of the introduction.

3) Commercial Data Manufacturers and their tradenames are listed for each material. These lists cover the principal raw material manufacturers or suppliers for that particular grade. However they are not exhaustive, and they do not include compounders or agents for small quantities. Suppliers' addresses, telephone, telex and fax numbers in up to fifteen European countries and the USA are listed later in the book.

PROPERTIES LISTED IN PLASCAMS MATERIALS DATA SHEETS Wherever possible and applicable data are provided for all the following properties for all the materials listed. Where data is not supplied the following abbreviations have been used: NA - Not Applicable. (For example the various electrical properties of carbon fibre filled grades are described as NA.) NI

- No Information found.

NY - No Yield. (For strain at yield.) Resin Type A material will be described as being of one of four types: TP S.Cryst.

Thermoplastic semi-crystalline

TP Amorph.

Thermoplastic amorphous

TSet

Thermoset

TP Elast.

Thermoplastic Elastomer

Cost (£/Tonne) This is a typical (1995) price for a one tonne lot of material. Clearly the price of nominally similar grades of a material from different suppliers will vary. Additionally the price offered by a material’s supplier to a customer may vary according to the quantity purchased each year. Prices are also subject to fluctuation due to the influences of supply and demand. The price quoted should consequently only be considered as a typical or guide-line price, and used in a comparative manner. Accurate up-to-date information on prices may be obtained from the materials’ suppliers at the addresses listed later in this volume.

Specific Gravity (S.G.) Specific gravity (or relative density) is the ratio of the weight of unit volume of a material weighed in air to the weight of an equal volume of distilled water measured at the same temperature. The values given are typical room temperature specific gravities.

xviii

Introduction Maximum Operating Temperature (°C) Maximum operating temperatures are based upon the Underwriters Laboratory (UL) rating for long term (100,000 hours) continuous use. Specifically, the elevated temperature which causes the ambient temperature tensile strength of the material to fall to half its unexposed initial value following exposure to that elevated temperature for 100,000 hours.

Water Absorption (%) The values given represent an absorption level for total immersion in water for 24 hours. Absorption of water usually results in changes in electrical and mechanical properties, and in physical dimensions.

Tensile Strength (MPa) The values given are typical room temperature values, taken at break for brittle materials, and at yield for ductile materials.

Flexural Modulus (GPa) The values given are typical room temperature values usually determined at ~1% strain.

Elongation at Break (%) The values given are typical room temperature values of the strain at which a material breaks when tested in tension.

Strain at Yield (%) This is an indication of the degree of strain that a material can accept without yielding. The values given are typical room temperature values. If a material is brittle and does not exhibit a yield point, then the value is given as NA. If the material is ductile and does not exhibit a yield point, then the value is given as NY.

Notched Izod Impact Strength (kJ/m) These are typical room temperature values of notched Izod impact strength. A material that does not break in the Izod test is given a value of 1.06+ kJ/m, the + indicating that it has a higher impact energy than the test can generate. Heat Distortion Temperature (HDT) at 0.45 MPa (°C) The heat distortion temperature at 0.45 MPa is the temperature which causes a beam loaded to 0.45 MPa to deflect by 0.3mm. If the HDT is lower than ambient temperature a value of 20- °C is given. Heat Distortion Temperature (HDT) at 1.80 MPa (°C) The heat distortion temperature at 1.80 MPa is the temperature which causes a beam loaded to 1.80 MPa to deflect by 0.3mm. If the HDT is lower than ambient temperature a value of 20- °C is given.

xix

The Plastics Compendium - Volume 1, Key Properties and Sources Surface Hardness (Rockwell or Shore) The values given are typical room temperature values. There is no single hardness measuring technique or hardness scale which accommodates the range of hardness values available in plastics between, for example, a soft EVA and a hard DAP. Therefore it is necessary to quote four different hardness scales. In decreasing order of hardness they are as follows: RM 123 RR 112 SD 75 SA 65

Rockwell M 123 Rockwell R112 Shore D 75 Shore A 65

(hard)

(soft)

Linear Expansion (m/m/°C) The values given are typical values of room temperature linear thermal expansion.

Flammability (UL 94) The values quoted are based on the Underwriters Laboratory (UL94) flame spread ratings. In order of increasing resistance to flame spread these are: HB V2 V1 V0

least resistant

most resistant

Oxygen Index (%) The oxygen index of a material is the percentage of atmospheric oxygen that will just support material combustion under equilibrium conditions, and therefore the higher the oxygen index is, the more difficult it is for the material to burn. The values given are typical room temperature values.

Volume Resistivity (log ohm cm) The volume resistivity of a material is its resistance to leakage of electrical current through itself. Specifically it is the ratio of the potential gradient in the direction of the current to the current density. It is dependent upon moisture content and temperature, and the values given are typical room temperature values.

Dielectric Strength (MV/m) Dielectric strength is the voltage that an insulating material can withstand before dielectric breakdown occurs. Note that dielectric strength generally increases with decreasing specimen thickness. The values given are typical dielectric strength values at room temperature, for a 3mm thick specimen.

Dielectric Constant The dielectric constant of a material is defined as the ratio of the capacitance of a particular capacitor containing the material to that of the same capacitor when the material is removed and replaced by air.

xx

Introduction The dielectric constant varies with frequency and generally increases with temperature. The values given are typical room temperature values measured at a frequency of 1kHz.

Dissipation Factor The dissipation factor (or dielectric loss) is a measure of the fraction of energy absorbed per cycle by the dielectric from the field at a frequency of 1kHz. A low dissipation factor implies efficient electrical insulation. Material Drying (hrs @ °C) The values given indicate typical pre-processing materials drying times and temperatures for material which may have absorbed moisture. Normally raw materials are delivered in a dry condition in appropriate packaging, and therefore do not appear to require pre-drying prior to processing. However it is recommended that the raw material supplier is always contacted for advice on material drying since the material may have absorbed moisture inadvertently in transit or storage.

Mould Shrinkage (%) The values given are typical values for mould shrinkage. Materials that display anisotropic shrinkage, e.g. fibre reinforced materials, have been assigned average values. Melt Temperature Range (°C) The ranges given are typical melt temperature ranges for injection moulding. Usually barrel heater temperatures are lower to allow for shear heating occurring during material transfer. Mould Temperature Range (°C) The ranges given are typical mould temperature ranges.

ABBREVIATIONS USED IN DATA SHEETS The following abbreviations are used to reduce the length of material descriptions:

ABS ASA CA CAB CEE TPE CP CPE CPVC CTFE DAIP DAP

Acrylonitrile Butadiene Styrene Acrylate styrene acrylonitrile Cellulose acetate Cellulose acetate butyrate Co-ether ester based TPE Cellulose propionate Chlorinated polyethylene Chlorinated polyvinyl chloride Chlorotrifluoroethylene Diallyl isophthalate Diallyl phthalate

xxi

The Plastics Compendium - Volume 1, Key Properties and Sources DMC ECTFE EEA TPE Elast. ETFE EVA FEP Gfr Gl. GMC HDPE HIPS Lam. LDPE LLDPE MC MDPE MF Min. Mod. Molyb. Ol PTP PA PAI PB PBT PC PE PEEK PEI PES PET PFA PI PP PPO PPS PPVC PS Psul PTFE PU PU TPE PVC PVDF PVF Reinf. Ret. RIM SAN SB SBS TPE SEBS TPE Sht. SMA

xxii

Dough moulding compound Ethylene chlorotrifluoroethylene Ether ester amide based TPE Elastomer Ethylene tetrafluoroethylene Ethylene vinyl acetate Fluorinated ethylene propylene Glass fibre reinforced Glass General-purpose moulding compound High density polyethylene High impact polystyrene Laminate Low density polyethylene Linear low density polyethylene Moulding compound Medium density polyethylene Melamine formaldehyde Mineral Modified Molybdenum Olefinic based TPE Polyamide Polyamide-imide Polybutylene Polybutylene terephthalate Polycarbonate Polyethylene Polyether etherketone Polyether imide Polyether sulphone Polyethylene terephthalate Perfluroalkoxy Polyimide Polypropylene Polyphenylene oxide Polyphenylene sulphide Plasticised polyvinyl chloride Polystyrene Polysulphone Polytetrafluoroethylene Polyurethane Urethane-based thermoplastic elastomer Polyvinyl chloride Polyvinylidene fluoride Polyvinyl fluoride Reinforced Retardant Reaction injection moulding Styrene acrylonitrile Styrene butadiene Styrene butadiene styrene based TPE Styrene ethylene butadiene styrene based TPE Sheet Styrene maleic anhydride

Introduction SMAc SMAt SMC TPE TPX UF UHMWPE UPVC UV X linked XLPE

Styrene maleic anhydride copolymer Styrene maleic anhydride terpolymer Sheet moulding compound Thermoplastic elastomer Polymethyl pentene Urea formaldehyde Ultra high molecular weight polyethylene Unplasticised polyvinyl chloride Ultra-violet Crosslinked Crosslinked polyethylene

CONVERSION FACTORS The following conversion factors can be applied to the metric values contained within the Data Sheets to convert them to imperial units.

Property

Metric Units

Imperial Units

Conversion Factor

°C

°F

°F = 32 + (1.8 x °C)

Tensile Strength

MPa

p.s.i.

p.s.i. = 145 x MPa

Flexural Modulus

GPa

p.s.i.

p.s.i. = 145000 x GPa

Notched Izod Impact

kJ/m

ft.lb/in

ft.lb/in = 18.73 x kJ/m

Linear Expansion

m/m/°C

ft/ft/°F

ft/ft/°F = m/m/°C ÷ 1.8

Dielectric Strength

MV/m

V/mil

V/mil = 25.4 x MV/m

Maximum Operating Temperature, Heat Distortion Temperature (HDT), Melt and Mould Temperature.

FURTHER VOLUMES OF THE PLASTICS COMPENDIUM Two further volumes of The Plastics Compendium are currently planned:

Volume 2, Value Judgements Volume 2 will contain information based on the value judgements which have been assigned to all 351 generic and modified materials within PLASCAMS to facilitate materials selection. Value judgements have been assigned for 61 qualities, covering general and electrical properties, mechanical properties, cost factors, production methods and post-processing.

xxiii

The Plastics Compendium - Volume 1, Key Properties and Sources Within PLASCAMS ten ranked values are used, between 0 and 9. These will be simplified in the Plastics Compendium, so that for each material/property combination one of four value judgements will be given, ranging from N/A (if the material does not possess that property) to good. The values and their equivalents within PLASCAMS will be as follows: Plastics Compendium N/A poor reasonable good

PLASCAMS 0 1-3 4-6 7-9

Volume 3, Time and Temperature Dependency Volume 3 will contain information regarding the long term performance characteristics of plastic materials. In particular it will cover modulus as a function of time and temperature, and long term failure characterisation. This will provide basic long term design data essential in the primary selection of plastic materials for engineering applications.

PLASCAMS COMPUTER AIDED MATERIALS SELECTOR PLASCAMS is the leading independent PC-based materials selection package covering thermoplastics, thermosets, composites and thermoplastic elastomers. It is available on a rental basis from Rapra Technology Limited. A user may identify the most appropriate materials for an application by a process of elimination and optimisation; specifying his requirements in terms of up to 61 searchable properties, and then ranking the identified materials according to the relative importance of each parameter. PLASCAMS 6 (the latest version at the time of publication in Autumn 1995) operates within the Windows environment, and includes flexural modulus vs. temperature data presented in graphical form. Detailed chemical resistance data has been added for the first time, and it also offers a User Text function, enabling users to incorporate their own information. For more information on PLASCAMS please contact Rapra Technology Limited.

The information provided in The Plastics Compendium is based upon material obtained from a variety of sources. It is the product of many years work in accumulation and validation of data, and every effort has been made to ensure accuracy and currency. However it should be appreciated that there are many variables which affect the characterisation and performance of materials. Whilst the information contained in this book is supplied in good faith it is published on the basis that no responsibility or liability of any nature shall attach to Rapra Technology Limited arising out of or in connection with any utilisation in any form of any material contained herein.

xxiv

ABS

ABS (Acrylonitrile Butadiene Styrene) All Grades: ADVANTAGES: Hard for a thermoplastic. Reasonably tough (maintains impact resistance to low temperatures). Easily processed (may be electroplated). Easily bonded. Good gloss, surface scuff resistant. Low shrinkage & warpage.

DISADVANTAGES: Poor solvent & fatigue resistance. Poor UV resistance unless protected. Maximum continuous use temperature approx. 70°C (160°F). Poor bearing properties (high friction & wear). High smoke evolution.

APPLICATIONS: Cabinets & cases, particularly for domestic & industrial instruments, e.g. TV cabinets, food mixers, telephone sets, vacuum cleaners. Vacuum formings for baths, shower trays etc. Extruded into pipe. Used in preference to PVC for high (50-70°C/120160°F) or low (less than -20°C/-4°F) temperatures. Mouldings may be electroplated for bathroom or automotive applications.

ABS (Acrylonitrile Butadiene Styrene): Fire retardant ADVANTAGES:

Better fire resistance (UL = V0) than standard grades of ABS. Low notched izod impact strength (~ 0.18 KJ/m / 3.4 ft-lb/in) compared with unmodified grades of ABS.

DISADVANTAGES:

Care must be taken not to exceed processing temperatures of approx. 245°C(470°F) so as to avoid decomposition of the material. Colour may not exhibit the same degree of fastness associated with other ABS grades.

APPLICATIONS:

Transformer housings, switches, personal computer housings, television cabinets, oven doors, electric tool housings, institutional furniture and shelving, air conditioner housings, carpet cleaner housings, smoke detectors.

PLASCAMS DATA SHEET Resin type: TP Amorph.; Cost £/Tonne: 2270; S.G. 1.20 Max. Operating Temp. °C

70

Surface hardness

RR96 -5

Linear expansion m/m/°C (x10 )

7

34

Flammability UL94

V0

2.1

Oxygen index %

30

Elongation at break %

6

Vol. Resist. log ohmcm

13

Strain at Yield %

2

Dielect. strength MV/m

14

Water absorption %

0.4

Tensile strength MPa Flexural modulus GPa

Notched Izod kJ/m

0.18

Dielect. const. 1kHz

3.26

HDT @ 0.45 MPa °C

88

Dissipation Fact.1kHz

0.008

HDT @ 1.80 MPa °C

82

1

The Plastics Compendium - Volume 1, Key Properties and Sources Matl. drying hrs @ °C

3 @ 80

Melt temp. range °C

210 - 240

Mould shrinkage %

0.7

Mould temp. range °C

60 - 80

TRADE NAMES: ASHLENE

Ashley Polymers

COMALLOY ABS

ComAlloy

CYCOLAC

G.E. Plastics

DOW ABS

Dow

LASTILAC

Lati

LUSTRAN

Monsanto

LUSTRAN ABS 911

Monsanto

MAGNUM

Dow

NOVODUR

Bayer

POLYMAN ABS

A. Schulman

RONFALIN

DSM

STARFLAM ABS

Ferro

TERLURAN

BASF

THERMOFIL ABS

Thermofil

TOYOLAC

Toray Industries

ABS (Acrylonitrile Butadiene Styrene): 30% Glass fibre reinforced ADVANTAGES:

Higher heat distortion temperature (HDT) by approx 15°C (25°F) @ 0.45MPa (66psi). Higher tensile strength and modulus than standard grades of ABS. The fibre reinforcement reduces the coefficient of thermal expansion and lowers mould shrinkage compared with standard ABS grades.

DISADVANTAGES:

Very low notched izod impact strengths (~ 0.07 KJ/m / 1.3 ft-lb/in) compared with ordinary grades of ABS. High mould temperatures (80-95°C) required for good surface finish. Incorporation of glass does not increase HDT significantly in comparison with unmodified grades.

APPLICATIONS:

Dashboard supports for automobiles.

PLASCAMS DATA SHEET Resin type: TP Amorph.; Cost £/Tonne: 2600; S.G. 1.28 Max. Operating Temp. °C

70

Surface hardness

Water absorption %

0.2

Linear expansion m/m/°C (x10-5)

2.9

Tensile strength MPa

100

Flammability UL94

HB

RR100

Flexural modulus GPa

6.9

Oxygen index %

19

Elongation at break %

3

Vol. Resist. log ohmcm

14

Strain at Yield %

N/A

Dielect. strength MV/m

20

Notched Izod kJ/m

0.07

Dielect. const. 1kHz

3

HDT @ 0.45 MPa °C

110

Dissipation Fact.1kHz

0.007

HDT @ 1.80 MPa °C

104

Matl. drying hrs @ °C

2 @ 80

Melt temp. range °C

250 - 270

Mould shrinkage %

0.1

Mould temp. range °C

70 - 100

2

ABS

TRADE NAMES: ASHLENE

Ashley Polymers

COMALLOY ABS

ComAlloy

CYCOLAC

G.E. Plastics

DOW ABS

Dow

LASTILAC

Lati

NOVODUR

Bayer

POLYMAN ABS

A. Schulman

RTP 605

RTP

RTP 605

Vigilant Plastics

SINKRAL

EniChem

TERLURAN

BASF

THERMOCOMP AF

LNP Engineering Plastics

THERMOFIL ABS

Thermofil

TOYOLAC

Toray Industries

ABS (Acrylonitrile Butadiene Styrene): High heat ADVANTAGES:

Higher heat distortion temperature than conventional grades of ABS by approx. 15°C(25°F) @ 0.45MPa (66psi).

DISADVANTAGES:

Requires higher mould surface temperatures and higher temperature profiles in processing than typical grades of ABS. Hence moulding cycle times are likely to be longer.

APPLICATIONS:

Automotive radiator grilles and hot air ducts, handles for electric irons, housings for hair dryers, food serving trays, coffee machine housings.

PLASCAMS DATA SHEET Resin type: TP Amorph.; Cost £/Tonne: 1500; S.G. 1.06 Max. Operating Temp. °C

70

Surface hardness

RR111

Water absorption %

0.3

Linear expansion m/m/°C (x10-5)

7

Tensile strength MPa

47

Flammability UL94

HB

Flexural modulus GPa

2.7

Oxygen index %

19

Elongation at break %

7

Vol. Resist. log ohmcm

16

Strain at Yield %

3.2

Dielect. strength MV/m

15

Notched Izod kJ/m

0.13

Dielect. const. 1kHz

2.7

HDT @ 0.45 MPa °C

112

Dissipation Fact.1kHz

0.008

HDT @ 1.80 MPa °C

104

Matl. drying hrs @ °C

2 @ 90

Melt temp. range °C

250 - 285

Mould shrinkage %

0.5

Mould temp. range °C

40 - 80

TRADE NAMES: ASHLENE

Ashley Polymers

COMALLOY ABS

ComAlloy

CYCOLAC

G.E. Plastics

3

The Plastics Compendium - Volume 1, Key Properties and Sources DOW ABS

Dow

LASTILAC

Lati

LUSTRAN

Monsanto

LUSTRAN ELITE HH

Monsanto

NOVODUR

Bayer

POLYMAN ABS

A. Schulman

RONFALIN

DSM

SINKRAL

EniChem

TERLURAN

BASF

THERMOFIL ABS

Thermofil

TOYOLAC

Toray Industries

ABS (Acrylonitrile Butadiene Styrene): High heat; UV stabilised ADVANTAGES:

May be used in outdoor applications involving exposure to sunlight (UV radiation). Higher heat distortion temperature than ordinary grades of ABS.

DISADVANTAGES:

Incorporation of heat and UV stabilisers reduces notched izod impact strength (~ 0.1 KJ/m / 1.9 ft-lb/in) compared with unstabilised grades of ABS.

APPLICATIONS:

Automotive interiors.

PLASCAMS DATA SHEET Resin type: TP Amorph.; Cost £/Tonne: 1635; S.G. 1.08 Max. Operating Temp. °C

70

Surface hardness

Water absorption %

0.3

Linear expansion m/m/°C (x10-5)

8

Tensile strength MPa

44

Flammability UL94

HB

Flexural modulus GPa

2.7

Oxygen index %

19

Elongation at break %

6

Vol. Resist. log ohmcm

14

Strain at Yield %

2

Dielect. strength MV/m

14

Notched Izod kJ/m

0.1

Dielect. const. 1kHz

3

HDT @ 0.45 MPa °C

112

Dissipation Fact.1kHz

0.008

HDT @ 1.80 MPa °C

104

Matl. drying hrs @ °C

2 @ 90

Melt temp. range °C

250 - 285

Mould shrinkage %

0.5

Mould temp. range °C

40 - 80

TRADE NAMES: ASHLENE

Ashley Polymers

COMALLOY ABS

ComAlloy

CYCOLAC

G.E. Plastics

DOW ABS

Dow

LASTILAC

Lati

LUSTRAN

Monsanto

NOVODUR

Bayer

POLYMAN ABS

A. Schulman

RONFALIN

DSM

4

RR112

ABS SINKRAL

EniChem

TERLURAN

BASF

THERMOFIL ABS

Thermofil

TOYOLAC

Toray Industries

ABS (Acrylonitrile Butadiene Styrene): High impact ADVANTAGES:

Higher notched izod impact strength (~ 0.4 kj/m / 7.5 ft-lb/in) than other types of ABS.

DISADVANTAGES:

Lower tensile strength creep resistance, hardness and scratch resistance than medium impact ABS.

APPLICATIONS:

Safety helmets, boat hulls, recreational vehicle bodies and parts, luggage, ski boots, insulated power tools, furniture, agricultural parts and DWV pipe.

PLASCAMS DATA SHEET Resin type: TP Amorph.; Cost £/Tonne: 1680; S.G. 1.03 Max. Operating Temp. °C

70

Surface hardness

RR102

Water absorption %

0.3

Linear expansion m/m/°C (x10-5)

9

Tensile strength MPa

38

Flammability UL94

HB

Flexural modulus GPa

2.2

Oxygen index %

19

Elongation at break %

8

Vol. Resist. log ohmcm

16

Strain at Yield %

2.6

Dielect. strength MV/m

25

Notched Izod kJ/m

0.4

Dielect. const. 1kHz

2.8

HDT @ 0.45 MPa °C

98

Dissipation Fact.1kHz

0.007

HDT @ 1.80 MPa °C

89

Matl. drying hrs @ °C

2 @ 90

Melt temp. range °C

230 - 270

Mould shrinkage %

0.7

Mould temp. range °C

40 - 60°C

TRADE NAMES: ASHLENE

Ashley Polymers

COMALLOY ABS

ComAlloy

CYCOLAC

G.E. Plastics

DOW ABS

Dow

LASTILAC

Lati

LUSTRAN

Monsanto

LUSTRAN ABS 448

Monsanto

MAGNUM

Dow

NOVODUR

Bayer

POLYMAN ABS

A. Schulman

RONFALIN

DSM

SINKRAL

EniChem

TERLURAN

BASF

THERMOFIL ABS

Thermofil

TOYOLAC

Toray Industries

5

The Plastics Compendium - Volume 1, Key Properties and Sources

ABS (Acrylonitrile Butadiene Styrene): High impact; UV stabilised ADVANTAGES:

Can be used in outdoor applications involving exposure to UV radiation (sunlight).

DISADVANTAGES:

Should not be processed above 220°C (430°F) to prevent material degradation. Incorporation of UV stabiliser reduces notched izod impact strength (~ 0.3 KJ/m / 5.6 ft-lb/in) compared with unmodified high impact grades.

APPLICATIONS:

Recreational vehicle bodies and parts, agricultural parts, ski boots.

PLASCAMS DATA SHEET Resin type: TP Amorph.; Cost £/Tonne: 1675; S.G. 1.06 Max. Operating Temp. °C

70

Surface hardness

Water absorption %

0.3

Linear expansion m/m/°C (x10-5)

9

Tensile strength MPa

35

Flammability UL94

HB

RR103

Flexural modulus GPa

2.3

Oxygen index %

19

Elongation at break %

6

Vol. Resist. log ohmcm

14

Strain at Yield %

2

Dielect. strength MV/m

20

Notched Izod kJ/m

0.3

Dielect. const. 1kHz

3

HDT @ 0.45 MPa °C

98

Dissipation Fact.1kHz

0.007

HDT @ 1.80 MPa °C

89

Matl. drying hrs @ °C

2 @ 90

Melt temp. range °C

230 - 270

Mould shrinkage %

0.6

Mould temp. range °C

40 - 60

TRADE NAMES: ASHLENE

Ashley Polymers

COMALLOY ABS

ComAlloy

CYCOLAC

G.E. Plastics

DOW ABS

Dow

LUSTRAN

Monsanto

LUSTRAN ABS

Monsanto

MAGNUM

Dow

NOVODUR

Bayer

POLYMAN ABS

A. Schulman

RONFALIN

DSM

SINKRAL

EniChem

TERLURAN

BASF

THERMOFIL ABS

Thermofil

TOYOLAC

Toray Industries

ABS (Acrylonitrile Butadiene Styrene): Low gloss ADVANTAGES:

Higher notched impact and heat distortion temperature than medium impact ABS.

DISADVANTAGES:

Lower tensile strength and flexural modulus than medium impact ABS.

APPLICATIONS:

Automotive instrument panel components.

6

ABS

PLASCAMS DATA SHEET Resin type: TP Amorph.; Cost £/Tonne: 1600; S.G. 1.03 Max. Operating Temp. °C

70

Surface hardness

RR80

Water absorption %

0.3

Linear expansion m/m/°C (x10-5)

10

Tensile strength MPa

30

Flammability UL94

HB

Flexural modulus GPa

1.7

Oxygen index %

19

Elongation at break %

8

Vol. Resist. log ohmcm

16

Strain at Yield %

2.6

Dielect. strength MV/m

20

Notched Izod kJ/m

0.4

Dielect. const. 1kHz

2.8

HDT @ 0.45 MPa °C

121

Dissipation Fact.1kHz

0.007

HDT @ 1.80 MPa °C

106

Matl. drying hrs @ °C

2 @ 90

Melt temp. range °C

230 - 270

Mould shrinkage %

0.7

Mould temp. range °C

40 - 60

TRADE NAMES: ASHLENE

Ashley Polymers

COMALLOY ABS

ComAlloy

CYCOLAC

G.E. Plastics

DOW ABS

Dow

LUSTRAN

Monsanto

LUSTRAN ELITE LGM

Monsanto

POLYMAN ABS

A. Schulman

SINKRAL

EniChem

TERLURAN

BASF

THERMOFIL ABS

Thermofil

TOYOLAC

Toray Industries

ABS (Acrylonitrile Butadiene Styrene): Medium impact ADVANTAGES:

Higher tensile strength, creep resistance, hardness and scratch resistance than high impact class.

DISADVANTAGES:

Relatively low notched izod impact strength (~ 0.2 KJ/m / 3.7 ft-lb/in) compared with high impact grades (~ 0.4 KJ/m / 7.5 ft-lb/in).

APPLICATIONS:

Projector & camera housings, audio visual equipment appliance housings, business machine housings, toys and automotive parts.

PLASCAMS DATA SHEET Resin type: TP Amorph.; Cost £/Tonne: 1580; S.G. 1.05 Max. Operating Temp. °C

70

Surface hardness

RR110 -5

Water absorption %

0.3

Linear expansion m/m/°C (x10 )

8

Tensile strength MPa

47

Flammability UL94

HB

Flexural modulus GPa

2.7

Oxygen index %

19

Elongation at break %

8

Vol. Resist. log ohmcm

16

7

The Plastics Compendium - Volume 1, Key Properties and Sources Strain at Yield %

1.9

Dielect. strength MV/m

Notched Izod kJ/m

0.2

Dielect. const. 1kHz

20 2.8

HDT @ 0.45 MPa °C

98

Dissipation Fact.1kHz

0.007

HDT @ 1.80 MPa °C

89

Matl. drying hrs @ °C

2 @ 90

Melt temp. range °C

230 - 270

Mould shrinkage %

0.6

Mould temp. range °C

40 - 80

TRADE NAMES: ASHLENE

Ashley Polymers

COMALLOY ABS

ComAlloy

CYCOLAC

G.E. Plastics

DOW ABS

Dow

LASTILAC

Lati

LUSTRAN

Monsanto

LUSTRAN ABS 248

Monsanto

MAGNUM

Dow

NOVODUR

Bayer

POLYMAN ABS

A. Schulman

RONFALIN

DSM

SINKRAL

EniChem

TERLURAN

BASF

THERMOFIL ABS

Thermofil

TOYOLAC

Toray Industries

ABS (Acrylonitrile Butadiene Styrene): Plating ADVANTAGES:

Can be electroplated to give parts with the more decorative finish of metals such as Chrome, Gold, Silver and Brass. The plating can increase the rigidity of a moulding as well as scratch resistance. The metal layer screens radio waves and conducts electricity.

DISADVANTAGES:

Temperature profile and mould surface temperatures need to be kept higher than for standard ABS grades. This is in order to ensure good surface finish for subsequent electroplating & also to minimise moulded-in stresses. Mould release agents should not be used as they affect plating behaviour. Regrind should not be used for items to be electroplated because of possible flaws in surface finish.

APPLICATIONS:

Sanitary ware, Automotive or Radiator Grilles. Wheel covers, headlight bezels, interior & exterior trim and knobs, marine hardware, radio & TV parts, shavers, light fixtures and appliance housings.

PLASCAMS DATA SHEET Resin type: TP Amorph.; Cost £/Tonne: 1540; S.G. 1.06 Max. Operating Temp. °C

70

Surface hardness

Water absorption %

0.3

Linear expansion m/m/°C (x10-5)

8

Tensile strength MPa

42

Flammability UL94

HB

RR107

Flexural modulus GPa

2.4

Oxygen index %

19

Elongation at break %

8

Vol. Resist. log ohmcm

16

Strain at Yield %

2.5

Dielect. strength MV/m

20

8

ABS Notched Izod kJ/m

0.4

Dielect. const. 1kHz

2.7

HDT @ 0.45 MPa °C

98

Dissipation Fact.1kHz

0.008

HDT @ 1.80 MPa °C

89

Matl. drying hrs @ °C

4 @ 90

Melt temp. range °C

250 - 285

Mould shrinkage %

0.6

Mould temp. range °C

40 - 80

TRADE NAMES: ASHLENE

Ashley Polymers

COMALLOY ABS

ComAlloy

CYCOLAC

G.E. Plastics

DOW ABS

Dow

LUSTRAN

Monsanto

POLYMAN ABS

A. Schulman

SINKRAL

EniChem

TERLURAN

BASF

THERMOFIL ABS

Thermofil

TOYOLAC

Toray Industries

ABS (Acrylonitrile Butadiene Styrene): Structural foam ADVANTAGES:

Foamed ABS gives increased rigidity compared to a part made from the same weight of solid material. Injection speeds are increased and injection and locking pressures are lower, hence relatively inexpensive moulds can be used. Have a reduced tendency to sinking.

DISADVANTAGES:

Ram injection not recommended. Cooling time longer than for other ABS varieties. Air locks can cause cell collapse so adequate venting must be provided. Have lower modulus, notched izod impact and tensile strengths than other classes of ABS.

APPLICATIONS:

Furniture, Loudspeaker Boxes, Picture Frames & Knobs. Telephone junction boxes, sprinkler housings, television surrounds, electric fan components, business machine housings, computer readout terminals, copying machine housings and automotive bucket seats.

PLASCAMS DATA SHEET Resin type: TP Amorph.; Cost £/Tonne: 1700; S.G. 0.85 Max. Operating Temp. °C

70

Surface hardness

RR60

Water absorption %

0.6

Linear expansion m/m/°C (x10-5)

10

Tensile strength MPa

25

Flammability UL94

HB

Flexural modulus GPa

1.5

Oxygen index %

19

Elongation at break %

4

Vol. Resist. log ohmcm

16

Strain at Yield %

1.2

Dielect. strength MV/m

10

Notched Izod kJ/m

0.07

Dielect. const. 1kHz

2.6

HDT @ 0.45 MPa °C

84

Dissipation Fact.1kHz

0.008

HDT @ 1.80 MPa °C

82

Matl. drying hrs @ °C

2 @ 80

Melt temp. range °C

230 - 270

Mould shrinkage %

0.8

Mould temp. range °C

40 - 60

9

The Plastics Compendium - Volume 1, Key Properties and Sources

TRADE NAMES: ASHLENE

Ashley Polymers

COMALLOY ABS

ComAlloy

CYCOLAC

G.E. Plastics

DOW ABS

Dow

LASTILAC

Lati

POLYMAN ABS

A. Schulman

TERLURAN

BASF

THERMOFIL ABS

Thermofil

TOYOLAC

Toray Industries

ABS (Acrylonitrile Butadiene Styrene): Transparent ADVANTAGES:

Can be used in applications where light transmission is desired.

DISADVANTAGES:

Tend to have slight tint. Reduced tensile strength, flexural modulus, elongation at break, notched izod impact strength and heat distortion temperature compared with ABS (medium impact).

APPLICATIONS:

Medical Infusion and Dosage Equipment, Clips, Tubes and Caps.

PLASCAMS DATA SHEET Resin type: TP Amorph.; Cost £/Tonne: 1820; S.G. 1.07 Max. Operating Temp. °C

70

Surface hardness

RR105 -5

Water absorption %

0.3

Linear expansion m/m/°C (x10 )

9

Tensile strength MPa

43

Flammability UL94

HB

Flexural modulus GPa

2.4

Oxygen index %

19

Elongation at break %

5.5

Vol. Resist. log ohmcm

15

Strain at Yield %

1.3

Dielect. strength MV/m

17

Notched Izod kJ/m

0.12

Dielect. const. 1kHz

2.9

HDT @ 0.45 MPa °C

92

Dissipation Fact.1kHz

0.014

HDT @ 1.80 MPa °C

87

Matl. drying hrs @ °C

2 @ 90

Melt temp. range °C

220 - 270

Mould shrinkage %

0.6

Mould temp. range °C

40 - 60

TRADE NAMES: ASHLENE

Ashley Polymers

COMALLOY ABS

ComAlloy

CYCOLAC

G.E. Plastics

DOW ABS

Dow

LUSTRAN SPARKLE

Monsanto

MAGNUM

Dow

POLYMAN ABS

A. Schulman

TERLURAN

BASF

THERMOFIL ABS

Thermofil

TOYOLAC

Toray Industries

10

ABS/PC Alloy

ABS/PC Alloy (Acrylonitrile Butadiene Styrene/ Polycarbonate Alloy) ADVANTAGES: Improved stiffness over conventional high impact ABS. Better processing properties than Polycarbonate. Improved notched izod impact resistance compared to high impact ABS.

DISADVANTAGES: Limited resistance to hot water. Lower notched izod impact resistance (c. 0.55 KJ/m / 10.3 ft-lb/in) compared to Polycarbonate (c. 0.7 KJ/m / 13.1 ft-lb/in).

APPLICATIONS: Helmets,car instrument panels, electrical connectors, housings.

PLASCAMS DATA SHEET Resin type: TP Amorph.; Cost £/Tonne: 2500; S.G. 1.10 Max. Operating Temp. °C

70

Surface hardness

RR118

Water absorption %

0.25

Linear expansion m/m/°C (x10-5)

6.2

Tensile strength MPa

50

Flammability UL94

HB

Flexural modulus GPa

2.8

Oxygen index %

19

Elongation at break %

80

Vol. Resist. log ohmcm

17

Strain at Yield %

5

Dielect. strength MV/m

17

Notched Izod kJ/m

0.55

Dielect. const. 1kHz

3

HDT @ 0.45 MPa °C

128

Dissipation Fact.1kHz

0.005

HDT @ 1.80 MPa °C

122

Matl. drying hrs @ °C

2 @ 90

Melt temp. range °C

245 - 265

Mould shrinkage %

0.7

Mould temp. range °C

40 - 80

TRADE NAMES: BAYBLEND T

Albis

BAYBLEND T

Bayer

KOBLEND PCA

EniChem

PROLOY

G.E. Plastics

STAPRON C

DSM

TERBLEND B

BASF

TRIAX 2000

Monsanto

11

The Plastics Compendium - Volume 1, Key Properties and Sources

ABS/PSul Alloy (Acrylonitrile Butadiene Styrene/Polysulphone Alloy) ADVANTAGES: Improved melt flow over Polysulphone.High HDT at 150°C/300°F. Better toughness than Polysulphone. Can be electroplated.

DISADVANTAGES: Increased cost compared to ABS.

APPLICATIONS: Electrical connectors, components for relays, switch housings, plated plumbing parts, food service trays.

PLASCAMS DATA SHEET Resin type: TP Amorph.; Cost £/Tonne: 4500; S.G. 1.14 Max. Operating Temp. °C

125

Surface hardness

Water absorption %

0.2

Linear expansion m/m/°C (x10-5)

6.5

Tensile strength MPa

51

Flammability UL94

V2

Flexural modulus GPa

2.5

Oxygen index %

22

Elongation at break %

3.7

Vol. Resist. log ohmcm

16

Strain at Yield %

1.4

Dielect. strength MV/m

17

Notched Izod kJ/m

0.51

Dielect. const. 1kHz

3.14

HDT @ 0.45 MPa °C

157

Dissipation Fact.1kHz

0.004

HDT @ 1.80 MPa °C

150

Matl. drying hrs @ °C

3 @120

Melt temp. range °C

280 - 310

Mould shrinkage %

0.7

Mould temp. range °C

70 - 120

TRADE NAMES: MINDEL

Amoco Performance Products

MINDEL A

Amoco Chemicals

TERLURAN S

BASF

12

R117

ABS/PVC Alloy

ABS/PVC Alloy (Acrylonitrile Butadiene Styrene/Polyvinylchloride Alloy) ADVANTAGES: Inherently flame resistant. Higher maximum operating temperature, notched izod impact strength and HDT than unmodified UPVC. Lower mould shrinkage than unmodified ABS.

DISADVANTAGES: Difficult to process compared with ABS. Reduced surface gloss. Lower notched izod impact strength than ABS (medium impact).

APPLICATIONS: Computer housings.Domestic appliance housings. Printer components, cash register bases. Plumbing components.

PLASCAMS DATA SHEET Resin type: TP Amorph.; Cost £/Tonne: 1750; S.G. 1.25 Max. Operating Temp. °C

60

Surface hardness

Water absorption %

0.2

Linear expansion m/m/°C (x10-5)

6

Tensile strength MPa

50

Flammability UL94

V0

R109

Flexural modulus GPa

2.7

Oxygen index %

28

Elongation at break %

20

Vol. Resist. log ohmcm

15

Strain at Yield %

8

Dielect. strength MV/m

23

Notched Izod kJ/m

0.10

Dielect. const. 1kHz

3.0

HDT @ 0.45 MPa °C

75

Dissipation Fact.1kHz

0.040

HDT @ 1.80 MPa °C

70

Matl. drying hrs @ °C

3 @ 70

Melt temp. range °C

200 - 210

Mould shrinkage %

0.45

Mould temp. range °C

40 - 60

TRADE NAMES: CYCOVIN

G.E. Plastics

TROSIPLAST PVC/ABS

Huls

13

The Plastics Compendium - Volume 1, Key Properties and Sources

Acetal (POM) (Polyoxymethylene) All Grades: ADVANTAGES: Highly crystalline, more creep resistant than Nylon. Excellent abrasion resistance.Good resistance to solvents (except phenols).Low smoke emission. High gloss surfaces. Lower moisture absorption than Nylons.

DISADVANTAGES: Poor resistance to acids/alkalis (particularly homopolymer). Burns easily, (not available with flame retardants). Limited processing temperature range. Poor UV resistance. High mould shrinkage. Degradation catalysed by contact with zinc ions.

APPLICATIONS: Gears, bearings, conveyor belt tracks, plumbing fittings, fan blades, pen cases, lock mechanisms, aerosol valves, spring levers, nuts, screws, video/audio cassette components, disposable lighters, switches.

Acetal (POM) (Polyoxymethylene): Copolymer ADVANTAGES:

Excellent rigidity, impact toughness, abrasion resistance, creep resistance and solvent resistance. Good appearance, hydrolytic stability, fatigue endurance and low coefficient of friction. Better creep resistance, thermal stability, resistance to bases and processability than homopolymer. Higher continuous use temperature than homopolymer - about 100°C (212°F) in in air compared to 80°C (175°F).

DISADVANTAGES:

High mould shrinkage (approximately 2%). Post moulding shrinkage of about 0.1% normally complete within 48hrs. Attacked by acids and bases, very rapid attack by nitric acid. Very poor resistance to UV radiation. Homopolymers have higher tensile strength, flexural strength, fatigue resistance and hardness. Cannot be fire retarded - Explosive decomposition if processed with halogens.

APPLICATIONS:

Due to low coefficient of friction, commonly used as bearings, gears and conveyor belt limits. Electric kettles and water jugs. Components with snap fits. Chemical pumps. Bathroom scales. Telephone key pads, pulley wheels, housings for domestic appliances, shower heads, fuel expansion tanks. Toys.

PLASCAMS DATA SHEET Resin type: TP S.Cryst.; Cost £/Tonne: 2410; S.G. 1.41 Max. Operating Temp. °C

90

Surface hardness

RR117 -5

Water absorption %

0.22

Linear expansion m/m/°C (x10 )

11

Tensile strength MPa

73

Flammability UL94

HB

Flexural modulus GPa

2.58

Oxygen index %

15

Elongation at break %

65

Vol. Resist. log ohmcm

15 20

Strain at Yield %

8

Dielect. strength MV/m

Notched Izod kJ/m

0.069

Dielect. const. 1kHz

3.7

HDT @ 0.45 MPa °C

160

Dissipation Fact.1kHz

0.0015

HDT @ 1.80 MPa °C

110

Matl. drying hrs @ °C

3 @ 90

Melt temp. range °C

190 - 210

Mould shrinkage %

1.8

Mould temp. range °C

60 - 120

14

Acetal

TRADE NAMES: BEETLE ACETAL

BIP Plastics

CELCON

Hoechst

DELRIN ST

DuPont

FULTON

LNP Engineering Plastics

HOSTAFORM

Hoechst

KEMATAL

Hoechst

LATAN

Lati

RTP 805

RTP

TENAC-C4510

Asahi Chemical

THERMOFIL ACETAL

Thermofil

ULTRAFORM

BASF

Acetal (POM) (Polyoxymethylene): Copolymer; 30% carbon fibre reinforced ADVANTAGES:

Significantly increased flexural modulus, moderate increase in tensile strength and HDT compared with unmodified Acetal.

DISADVANTAGES:

Significant reduction in elongation at break and moderate reduction in notched izod impact strength compared with unmodified Acetal. Incorporation of carbon fibres can cause anisotropic mechanical properties in moulded components and reduced electrical resistance.

APPLICATIONS:

Bearings, cams and gears.

PLASCAMS DATA SHEET Resin type: TP S.Cryst.; Cost £/Tonne: 16000; S.G. 1.48 Max. Operating Temp. °C

105

Surface hardness

Water absorption %

0.2

Linear expansion m/m/°C (x10-5)

4

Tensile strength MPa

85

Flammability UL94

HB

Flexural modulus GPa

17.2

Oxygen index %

18

Elongation at break %

1

Vol. Resist. log ohmcm

2.95

Strain at Yield %

N/A

Dielect. strength MV/m

3.3

RM94

Notched Izod kJ/m

.038

Dielect. const. 1kHz

NA

HDT @ 0.45 MPa °C

168

Dissipation Fact.1kHz

NA

HDT @ 1.80 MPa °C

162

Matl. drying hrs @ °C

2 @ 90

Melt temp. range °C

170 - 210

Mould shrinkage %

0.2

Mould temp. range °C

100 - 120

TRADE NAMES: CELCON

Hoechst

DELRIN ST

DuPont

FULTON

LNP Engineering Plastics

LATAN

Lati

THERMOCOMP KC

LNP Plastics

15

The Plastics Compendium - Volume 1, Key Properties and Sources THERMOCOMP KC-1006

LNP Engineering Plastics

THERMOFIL ACETAL

Thermofil

Acetal (POM) (Polyoxymethylene): Copolymer; 30% glass fibre coupled ADVANTAGES:

Superior rigidity, hardness, and tensile strength compared with unmodified copolymer. Improved mould shrinkage and lower coefficient of expansion. Excellent creep resistance. Also excellent solvent resistance associated with copolymer.

DISADVANTAGES:

Reduced impact strength compared to unmodified grades. Properties of glass reinforced grades are strongly influenced by the dimensions of the glass fibres and the efficiency of distribution of glass fibres in components can be highly anisotropic.

APPLICATIONS:

Sports equipment; eg. Handles for tennis racquets, mast supports on wind surfing boards. Snap fit components. Ski boot bindings. Toys and models. Frame connectors, sprockets and gears, slide guides for drawers, bearing bushes and water filter bodies.

PLASCAMS DATA SHEET Resin type: TP S.Cryst.; Cost £/Tonne: 2560; S.G. 1.63 Max. Operating Temp. °C

100

Surface hardness

RM86

Water absorption %

0.3

Linear expansion m/m/°C (x10-5)

4

Tensile strength MPa

134

Flammability UL94

HB

Flexural modulus GPa

9.6

Oxygen index %

15

Elongation at break %

3.5

Vol. Resist. log ohmcm

14

Strain at Yield %

N/A

Dielect. strength MV/m

20.7

Notched Izod kJ/m

0.1

Dielect. const. 1kHz

3.95

HDT @ 0.45 MPa °C

168

Dissipation Fact.1kHz

0.0025

HDT @ 1.80 MPa °C

160

Matl. drying hrs @ °C

2 @ 90

Melt temp. range °C

200 - 210

Mould shrinkage %

0.5

Mould temp. range °C

60 - 120

TRADE NAMES: CELCON

Hoechst

DELRIN ST

DuPont

FULTON

LNP Engineering Plastics

HOSTAFORM

Hoechst

KEMATAL

Hoechst

LATAN

Lati

RTP 805 CC

Vigilant Plastics

THERMOCOMP KFX-1006

LNP Engineering Plastics

THERMOFIL ACETAL

Thermofil

ULTRAFORM

BASF

16

Acetal

Acetal (POM) (Polyoxymethylene): Copolymer; 2% silicone lubricated ADVANTAGES:

Extremely low coefficient of friction. Good rigidity, creep resistance and toughness. Excellent resistance to most solvents.

DISADVANTAGES:

Those normally associated with unmodified copolymer, i.e. high mould shrinkage, poor resistance to UV radiation, acids and bases.

APPLICATIONS:

Gears, bearings, sprockets, conveyor belt components, drive chains, bearing bushes, snap-fit components, pulley wheels & spring studs.

PLASCAMS DATA SHEET Resin type: TP S.Cryst.; Cost £/Tonne: 3280; S.G. 1.40 Max. Operating Temp. °C

90

Surface hardness

RR112

Water absorption %

0.18

Linear expansion m/m/°C (x10-5)

11

Tensile strength MPa

55

Flammability UL94

HB

Flexural modulus GPa

2.1

Oxygen index %

15

Elongation at break %

50

Vol. Resist. log ohmcm

15

Strain at Yield %

8

Dielect. strength MV/m

20

Notched Izod kJ/m

0.085

Dielect. const. 1kHz

3.7

HDT @ 0.45 MPa °C

148

Dissipation Fact.1kHz

0.0015

HDT @ 1.80 MPa °C

110

Matl. drying hrs @ °C

2 @ 90

Melt temp. range °C

190 - 210

Mould shrinkage %

1.8

Mould temp. range °C

60 - 120

TRADE NAMES: CELCON

Hoechst

DELRIN ST

DuPont

FULTON

LNP Plastics

FULTON

LNP Engineering Plastics

HOSTAFORM

Hoechst

KEMATAL

Hoechst

LATAN

Lati

LUBRICOMP KL-4410

LNP Engineering Plastics

RTP 800 SI2

Vigilant Plastics

THERMOFIL ACETAL

Thermofil

ULTRAFORM

BASF

Acetal (POM) (Polyoxymethylene): Copolymer; UV stabilised ADVANTAGES:

Superior UV resistance compared with unmodified grades. Titanium dioxide used for non - black UV resistant mouldings. Excellent mechanical properties and solvent resistance as expected with Acetal copolymer.

17

The Plastics Compendium - Volume 1, Key Properties and Sources DISADVANTAGES:

In the case of carbon black modification best results are obtained with 1.5% of well dispersed fine particles. However the finer the particle, the poorer the heat stability. Also prone to high mould shrinkage and attack by acids and bases as with unmodified copolymers.

APPLICATIONS:

Sporting equipment, eg. ski boot bindings, tennis racquet handles, mast supports and frame connectors for windsurfing boards, toys.

PLASCAMS DATA SHEET Resin type: TP S.Cryst.; Cost £/Tonne: 2670; S.G. 1.41 Max. Operating Temp. °C

90

Surface hardness

Water absorption %

0.22

Linear expansion m/m/°C (x10-5)

11

Tensile strength MPa

68

Flammability UL94

HB

RR117

Flexural modulus GPa

2.5

Oxygen index %

15

Elongation at break %

60

Vol. Resist. log ohmcm

14

Strain at Yield %

8

Dielect. strength MV/m

19

Notched Izod kJ/m

0.069

Dielect. const. 1kHz

3.8

HDT @ 0.45 MPa °C

155

Dissipation Fact.1kHz

0.0018

HDT @ 1.80 MPa °C

105

Matl. drying hrs @ °C

2 @ 90

Melt temp. range °C

190 - 210

Mould shrinkage %

1.8

Mould temp. range °C

60 - 120

TRADE NAMES: CELCON

Hoechst

DELRIN ST

DuPont

FULTON

LNP Engineering Plastics

HOSTAFORM

Hoechst

KEMATAL

Hoechst

LATAN

Lati

TENAC-C 4563

Asahi Chemical

THERMOFIL ACETAL

Thermofil

ULTRAFORM

BASF

Acetal/Elastomer alloy: Super tough ADVANTAGES:

Significantly increased elongation at break and notched izod impact strength compared with unmodified grades of Acetal.

DISADVANTAGES:

Significantly reduced tensile strength and flexural modulus compared with unmodified Acetal.

APPLICATIONS:

Bicycle wheels, sports equipment, toys, automotive fasteners and helmets.

PLASCAMS DATA SHEET Resin Type: TP Semi-Crystalline; Cost: £/tonne: 3050; S.G. 1.34 Max. Operating Temp. °C

80

Surface hardness

RR105

Water absorption %

0.27

Linear expansion m/m/°C (x10-5)

12.3

18

Acetal Tensile strength MPa

45

Flammability UL94

Flexural modulus GPa

1.4

Oxygen index %

HB 15

Elongation at break %

200

Volume Resist. log ohm cm

19

Strain at Yield %

37

Dielect. strength MV/m

18.9

Notched Izod kJ/m

0.907

Dielect. const. 1KHz

3.8

HDT @ 0.45 MPa °C

145

Dissipation Fact. 1KHz

0.005

HDT @ 1.8 MPa °C

90

Matl. drying hrs @ °C

2 @ 90

Melt temp. range °C

210 - 220

Mould shrinkage %

1.1

Mould temp. range °C

30 - 50

TRADENAMES CELCON

Hoechst

DELRIN ST

DuPont

FULTON

LNP Plastics

THERMOFIL ACETAL

Thermofil

ULTRAFORM

BASF

Acetal (POM) (Polyoxymethylene): Homopolymer ADVANTAGES:

Hard, tough and stiff. Excellent creep resistance and solvent resistance - only dissolved by hot solvents, eg. Chlorophenols and Benzyl alcohol above 70°C. Higher tensile strength, flexural strength, fatigue resistance and hardness than acetal copolymer. Good resistance to stress cracking. Low coefficient of friction.

DISADVANTAGES:

High mould shrinkage (appr.2%), post moulding shrinkage (appr. 0.1%) takes about 48 hrs. Attacked by acids and bases, very rapid attack by nitric acid. Very poor resistance to UV radiation. Black components are necessary for outdoor applications. Copolymers have better creep resistance, thermal stability and processability. Unsuitable for continuous use in hot water or steam. Poor fire resistance (UL) fire retardants cannot be incorporated into polymer. Halogens can cause explosive decomposition during processing.

APPLICATIONS:

Applications where good abrasion resistance and low coefficient of friction are needed (bearings, gears and conveyor belt links). Components with snap fits. Cams. Plumbing components such as valve stems, pump impellors. Carburettor bodies.

PLASCAMS DATA SHEET Resin type: TP S.Cryst.; Cost £/Tonne: 2410; S.G. 1.42 Max. Operating Temp. °C

85

Surface hardness

RM94

Water absorption %

0.25

Linear expansion m/m/°C (x10-5)

12.2

Tensile strength MPa

69

Flammability UL94

HB

Flexural modulus GPa

2.83

Oxygen index %

15

Elongation at break %

40

Vol. Resist. log ohmcm

15

Strain at Yield %

12

Dielect. strength MV/m

19.7

Notched Izod kJ/m

0.075

Dielect. const. 1kHz

3.7

HDT @ 0.45 MPa °C

172

Dissipation Fact.1kHz

0.003

HDT @ 1.80 MPa °C

136

19

The Plastics Compendium - Volume 1, Key Properties and Sources Matl. drying hrs @ °C

2 @ 90

Melt temp. range °C

200 - 220

Mould shrinkage %

2

Mould temp. range °C

80 - 100

TRADE NAMES: DELRIN

DuPont

TENAC 5010

Asahi CHemical

Acetal (POM) (Polyoxymethylene): Homopolymer; glass fibre reinforced ADVANTAGES:

Improved rigidity, hardness and strength over unmodified POM homopolymer.

DISADVANTAGES:

Impact strength and elongation at break lower than for unmodified POM homopolymer. Properties are dependent on the dimensions of the glass fibres and the efficiency of distribution during mixing. Components can be anisotropic.

APPLICATIONS:

Pump housings, Ski boot bindings, housings for domestic appliances. Toys and models. Sports equipment. Pipe fittings.

PLASCAMS DATA SHEET Resin Type: TP Semi-Crystalline; Cost £/tonne: 2610; S.G. 1.56 Max. Operating Temp. °C

85

Surface Hardness

R118 -5

Water absorption %

0.25

Linear expansion m/m/°C (x10 )

5.5

Tensile strength MPa

58

Flammability UL94

HB

Flexural modulus GPa

6.2

Oxygen index %

15

Elongation at break %

12

Vol. Resist. log ohm cm

14

Strain at Yield %

N/A

Dielectric strength MV/m

19

Notched Izod kJ/m

0.043

Dielect. const. 1KHz

3.9

HDT @ 0.45MPa °C

174

Dissipation Fact. 1KHz

0.003

HDT @ 1.8MPa °C

158

Matl. drying hrs @ °C

2 @ 90

Melt temp. range °C

200 - 220

Mould shrinkage %

0.6

Mould temp. range °C

60 - 120

TRADENAMES DELRIN

DuPont

Acetal (POM) (Polyoxymethylene): Homopolymer; PTFE lubricated ADVANTAGES:

Low coefficient of friction compared to unmodified grades. Good solvent resistance, as with homopolymer, and good hydrolytic stability.

DISADVANTAGES:

Reduced mechanical properties i.e. stiffness, strength and toughness, compared to unmodified homopolymer. Poor resistance to acids, bases and UV radiation.

20

Acetal APPLICATIONS:

Bearings, gears, sprockets, conveyor belt components, bearing bushes, snap fits, pulley wheels, switch components.

PLASCAMS DATA SHEET Resin type: TP S.Cryst.; Cost £/Tonne: 5310; S.G. 1.54 Max. Operating Temp. °C

90

Surface hardness

RR118 -5

Water absorption %

0.2

Linear expansion m/m/°C (x10 )

9

Tensile strength MPa

48

Flammability UL94

HB

Flexural modulus GPa

2.4

Oxygen index %

15

Elongation at break %

12

Vol. Resist. log ohmcm

16

Strain at Yield %

4

Dielect. strength MV/m

20

Notched Izod kJ/m

0.037

Dielect. const. 1kHz

3.3

HDT @ 0.45 MPa °C

165

Dissipation Fact.1kHz

0.009

HDT @ 1.80 MPa °C

118

Matl. drying hrs @ °C

2 @ 90

Melt temp. range °C

210 - 230

Mould shrinkage %

2.1

Mould temp. range °C

70 - 110

TRADE NAMES: DELRIN

DuPont

FULTON

LNP Plastics Plastics

LATAN

Lati

TENAC FS410

Asahi Chemical

Acetal (POM) (Polyoxymethylene): Homopolymer; UV stabilised ADVANTAGES:

The excellent mechanical properties of homopolymer with improved weatherability and longer life time for external components.

DISADVANTAGES:

In the case of carbon black modification best results are obtained with 1.5% of well dispersed fine particles. However the finer the particle, the poorer the heat stability. Also prone to high mould shrinkage and attack by acids and bases, as with unmodified homopolymer.

APPLICATIONS:

Sporting equipment, eg. Ski boot bindings, tennis racquet handles, mast supports and frame connectors for windsurfing boards. Toys.

PLASCAMS DATA SHEET Resin type: TP S.Cryst.; Cost £/Tonne: 2620; S.G. 1.42 Max. Operating Temp. °C

85

Surface hardness

RM94

Water absorption %

0.25

Linear expansion m/m/°C (x10-5)

12

Tensile strength MPa

64

Flammability UL94

HB

Flexural modulus GPa

2.78

Oxygen index %

15

Elongation at break %

35

Vol. Resist. log ohmcm

14

Strain at Yield %

10

Dielect. strength MV/m

18

21

The Plastics Compendium - Volume 1, Key Properties and Sources Notched Izod kJ/m

0.072

Dielect. const. 1kHz

3.8

HDT @ 0.45 MPa °C

165

Dissipation Fact.1kHz

0.003

HDT @ 1.80 MPa °C

130

Matl. drying hrs @ °C

2 @ 90

Melt temp. range °C

200 - 220

Mould shrinkage %

2

Mould temp. range °C

80 - 100

TRADE NAMES: DELRIN

DuPont

TENAC 5013A

Asahi CHemical

Acrylic (PMMA) (Polymethylmethacrylate) All Grades: ADVANTAGES: Excellent clarity & UV resistance. Good abrasion resistance, hardness & stiffness. Low water absorption. Low smoke emission. Good track and arc resistance.

DISADVANTAGES: Poor solvent resistance. Low continuous use temperature of approx. 50°C (120°F). Poor fatigue resistance. Notch sensitive.

APPLICATIONS: Lenses, light covers, glazing (particularly in aircraft), light pipes, meter covers, bathroom fittings, outdoor signs, skylights, baths, toys. Acrylic film is laminated over ABS sheet to provide UV protection.

Acrylic (PMMA) (Polymethylmethacrylate): Casting ADVANTAGES:

Similar physical properties to general purpose acrylic. Can be made up in small batches, as required, and hand poured into moulds.

DISADVANTAGES:

Same problems as associated with general purpose acrylic, ie. brittle and notch sensitive, limited/poor resistance to organic solvents.

APPLICATIONS:

Decorative plaques for car badges, domestic appliance motifs, etc. Protective coatings for metals, concrete and wood.

PLASCAMS DATA SHEET Resin type: TP Amorph.; Cost £/Tonne: 3500; S.G. 1.19 Max. Operating Temp. °C

50

Surface hardness

RM100

Water absorption %

0.3

Linear expansion m/m/°C (x10-5)

6

22

Acrylic Tensile strength MPa

70

Flammability UL94

Flexural modulus GPa

3

Oxygen index %

HB 18

Elongation at break %

4

Vol. Resist. log ohmcm

17

Strain at Yield %

N/A

Dielect. strength MV/m

20

Notched Izod kJ/m

0.02

Dielect. const. 1kHz

3.3

HDT @ 0.45 MPa °C

103

Dissipation Fact.1kHz

0.04

HDT @ 1.80 MPa °C

90

Matl. drying hrs @ °C

NA

Melt temp. range °C

NA

Mould shrinkage %

NA

Mould temp. range °C

NA

TRADE NAMES: ACRIVE

Swedlow

ACRYLITE

Cyro Industries

ALTUGLAS

AtoHaas

GLASFLEX

Glasflex

LUCITE

DuPont

PLEXIGLAS

Rohm & Haas

PLEXIT 55

Cornelius Chemical

Acrylic (PMMA) (Polymethylmethacrylate): Cast sheet ADVANTAGES:

Transparent, good surface finish, good outdoor weathering properties and rigidity. Good electrical insulating properties at low frequency. Resistant to alkalis. Easily machinable using drills, saws, etc. Low mould shrinkage (~ 0.8%). Thermoformable.

DISADVANTAGES:

Poor scratch resistance, dissolved by a number of organic solvents - organic materials that are not solvents for acrylic can cause cracking and crazing. Attacked by mineral acids. Difficult to weld but can be satisfactorily solvent cemented. Not suitable for normal vacuum forming operations.

APPLICATIONS:

Glazing, illuminated and non illuminated signs. Street lamp housings, Coach roof lights, guards for machines and food displays. Baths and washbasins. Covers on solar panels.

PLASCAMS DATA SHEET Resin type: TP Amorph.; Cost £/Tonne: 2510; S.G. 1.19 Max. Operating Temp. °C

50

Surface hardness

RM104 -5

Water absorption %

0.2

Linear expansion m/m/°C (x10 )

6

Tensile strength MPa

72

Flammability UL94

HB

Flexural modulus GPa

3.1

Oxygen index %

18

Elongation at break %

4

Vol. Resist. log ohmcm

17

Strain at Yield %

N/A

Dielect. strength MV/m

20

Notched Izod kJ/m

0.02

Dielect. const. 1kHz

3.3

HDT @ 0.45 MPa °C

107

Dissipation Fact.1kHz

0.04

HDT @ 1.80 MPa °C

96

Matl. drying hrs @ °C

NI

Melt temp. range °C

NA

Mould shrinkage %

0.04

Mould temp. range °C

NA

23

The Plastics Compendium - Volume 1, Key Properties and Sources

TRADE NAMES: ACRIVE

Swedlow

ACRYLITE

Cyro Industries

ALTUGLAS

AtoHaas

GLASFLEX

Glasflex

LUCITE

DuPont

OROGLAS

Rohm & Haas

PERSPEX

ICI Acrylics

PLEXIGLAS

Rohm & Haas

Acrylic (PMMA) (Polymethylmethacrylate): General purpose ADVANTAGES:

Outstanding weathering and resistance to UV radiation. Transparent. High gloss and hardness. Good rigidity. Dimensionally stable. Good abrasion resistance - surface scratches can be polished out.

DISADVANTAGES:

Not a tough material in comparison with engineering plastics, notch sensitive and generally brittle. Although not attacked by alcohol alone, alcohol with carbon tetrachloride and ether will cause swelling. Dissolved by most aromatic and chlorinated hydrocarbons. Water absorption is low but can have a considerable effect on dimensions and a lesser one on mechanical properties.

APPLICATIONS:

Sinks, baths, knobs and battons. Displays and signs. Aircraft glazing, technical models, tap tops and accessories. Automotive rear light housings, automotive components such as badges, steering wheel insignia and fascia panels.

PLASCAMS DATA SHEET Resin type: TP Amorph.; Cost £/Tonne: 1910; S.G. 1.18 Max. Operating Temp. °C

50

Surface hardness

RM92

Water absorption %

0.3

Linear expansion m/m/°C (x10-5)

7

Tensile strength MPa

70

Flammability UL94

HB

Flexural modulus GPa

2.9

Oxygen index %

19

Elongation at break %

2.5

Vol. Resist. log ohmcm

15

Strain at Yield %

N/A

Dielect. strength MV/m

25

Notched Izod kJ/m

0.02

Dielect. const. 1kHz

3.3

HDT @ 0.45 MPa °C

103

Dissipation Fact.1kHz

0.03

HDT @ 1.80 MPa °C

95

Matl. drying hrs @ °C

2 @ 75

Melt temp. range °C

220 - 240

Mould shrinkage %

0.6

Mould temp. range °C

60 - 80

TRADE NAMES: ACRIVE

Swedlow

ACRYLITE

Cyro Industries

ALTUGLAS

AtoHaas

DIAKON

ICI Acrylics

GLASFLEX

Glasflex

LUCITE

DuPont

LUCRYL G

BASF

24

Acrylic PLEXIGLAS

Rohm & Haas

PMMA

Goodfellow

Acrylic (PMMA) (Polymethylmethacrylate): High impact ADVANTAGES:

Improved toughness and elongation at break and good flow properties when compared with unmodified grades.

DISADVANTAGES:

Increased haze and reduced tensile properties compared to conventional acrylic.

APPLICATIONS:

Glazing, displays and signs, moulds for display and demonstration purposes. Automotive rear light housings.

PLASCAMS DATA SHEET Resin type: TP Amorph.; Cost £/Tonne: 2265; S.G. 1.11 Max. Operating Temp. °C

50

Surface hardness

RM25

Water absorption %

0.3

Linear expansion m/m/°C (x10-5)

10

Tensile strength MPa

40

Flammability UL94

HB

Flexural modulus GPa

1.9

Oxygen index %

19

Elongation at break %

3.5

Vol. Resist. log ohmcm

16

Strain at Yield %

N/A

Dielect. strength MV/m

17

Notched Izod kJ/m

0.04

Dielect. const. 1kHz

2.8

HDT @ 0.45 MPa °C

90

Dissipation Fact.1kHz

0.03

HDT @ 1.80 MPa °C

75

Matl. drying hrs @ °C

2 @ 75

Melt temp. range °C

220 - 240

Mould shrinkage %

0.6

Mould temp. range °C

60 - 80

TRADE NAMES: ACRIVE

Swedlow

ACRYLITE

Cyro Industries

ALTUGLAS

AtoHaas

DIAKON TD

ICI Acrylics

GLASFLEX

Glasflex

LUCITE

DuPont

LUCRYL

BASF

PLEXIGLAS

Rohm & Haas

25

The Plastics Compendium - Volume 1, Key Properties and Sources

Alkyd All Grades: ADVANTAGES: Much cheaper than DAP and Silicones.Relatively easy to injection mould. Excellent dielectric strength.

DISADVANTAGES: Electrical properties affected by high humidity. Limited temperature range up to 130°C (270°F).

APPLICATIONS: Mouldings for electronic components such as coils and brush holders, pump impellers. Cookware for microwave ovens. Coatings, particularly for aluminium and wood.

Alkyd: Long glass fibre reinforced; high impact ADVANTAGES:

Long glass fibre gives the highest tensile strength, oxygen index, flexural modulus, notched izod impact strength and heat distortion temperature for alkyd grades within this Handbook. Good elongation at break and mould shrinkage compared with other modified grades of alkyd.

DISADVANTAGES:

Highest linear expansion and cost compared with other modified grades of alkyd.

APPLICATIONS:

Electrical switching components and insulators, complicated parts with insulators.

PLASCAMS DATA SHEET Resin type: TSet; Cost £/Tonne: 4750; S.G. 2.07 Max. Operating Temp. °C

130

Surface hardness

RM125

Water absorption %

0.18

Linear expansion m/m/°C (x10-5)

5.5

Tensile strength MPa

80

Flammability UL94

V0

Flexural modulus GPa

9

Oxygen index %

50

Elongation at break %

0.9

Vol. Resist. log ohmcm

16

Strain at Yield %

N/A

Dielect. strength MV/m

13

Notched Izod kJ/m

0.32

Dielect. const. 1kHz

4.7

HDT @ 0.45 MPa °C

260+

Dissipation Fact.1kHz

0.011

HDT @ 1.80 MPa °C

260

Matl. drying hrs @ °C

6 @ 30

Melt temp. range °C

40 - 70

Mould shrinkage %

0.3

Mould temp. range °C

135 - 160

26

Alkyd

TRADE NAMES: DUREZ (ALKYD)

Occidental Chemical

GLASKYD

Cytec

PLENCO ALKYD

Plastics Engineering

USP ALKYD

Fibrecote Industries

Alkyd: Mineral filled ADVANTAGES:

Lowest S.G. compared with other modified grades of alkyd.

DISADVANTAGES:

Lowest tensile strength, flexural modulus, elongation at break, notched impact strength, mould shrinkage and HDT compared with other modified grades of alkyd.

APPLICATIONS:

Lamp holders, sockets, relay bases, switches, coil formers and brush holders. Encapsulation of capacitors, resistors and diodes.

PLASCAMS DATA SHEET Resin type: TSet; Cost £/Tonne: 3300; S.G. 1.9 Max. Operating Temp. °C

130

Surface hardness

RE98 -5

Water absorption %

0.2

Linear expansion m/m/°C (x10 )

4

Tensile strength MPa

45

Flammability UL94

V1

Flexural modulus GPa

7

Oxygen index %

29

Elongation at break %

0.6

Vol. Resist. log ohmcm

14

Strain at Yield %

N/A

Dielect. strength MV/m

13

Notched Izod kJ/m

0.02

Dielect. const. 1kHz

6.5

HDT @ 0.45 MPa °C

260+

Dissipation Fact.1kHz

0.02

HDT @ 1.80 MPa °C

210

Matl. drying hrs @ °C

6 @ 30

Melt temp. range °C

40 - 80

Mould shrinkage %

0.5

Mould temp. range °C

150 - 180

TRADE NAMES: DUREZ (ALKYD)

Occidental Chemical

GLASKYD

Cytec

PLENCO ALKYD

Plastics Engineering

USP ALKYD

Fibrecote Industries

Alkyd: Mineral & glass fibre reinforced ADVANTAGES:

Good tensile strength and flexural modulus compared with other modified grades of alkyd.

DISADVANTAGES:

Lowest oxygen index and high S.G. compared with other modified grades of alkyd.

APPLICATIONS:

Lamp holders, sockets, relay bases, switches, coil formers and brush holders.

27

The Plastics Compendium - Volume 1, Key Properties and Sources

PLASCAMS DATA SHEET Resin type: TSet; Cost £/Tonne: 2550; S.G. 2.2 Max. Operating Temp. °C

130

Surface hardness

RM125

Water absorption %

0.19

Linear expansion m/m/°C (x10-5)

3.75

Tensile strength MPa

72

Flammability UL94

V2

Flexural modulus GPa

8.6

Oxygen index %

27

Elongation at break %

0.8

Vol. Resist. log ohmcm

15

Strain at Yield %

N/A

Dielect. strength MV/m

13

Notched Izod kJ/m

0.24

Dielect. const. 1kHz

6.1

HDT @ 0.45 MPa °C

260+

Dissipation Fact.1kHz

0.012

HDT @ 1.80 MPa °C

220

Matl. drying hrs @ °C

6 @ 30

Melt temp. range °C

40 - 80

Mould shrinkage %

0.4

Mould temp. range °C

150 - 180

TRADE NAMES: DUREZ (ALKYD)

Occidental Chemical

GLASKYD

Cytec

PLENCO ALKYD

Plastics Engineering

USP ALKYD

Fibrecote Industries

Alkyd: Mineral & glass fibre reinforced; fire retardant ADVANTAGES:

Very high oxygen index (50%) compared with other modified grades grades of alkyd.

DISADVANTAGES:

Highest S.G. and lowest heat distortion temperature compared with other modified grades of alkyd.

APPLICATIONS:

Lamp holders, sockets, relay bases, switches, coil formers and brush holders. Encapsulation of capacitors, resistors and diodes.

PLASCAMS DATA SHEET Resin type: TSet; Cost £/Tonne: 3450; S.G. 2.3 Max. Operating Temp. °C

130

Surface hardness

RM120 -5

Water absorption %

0.19

Linear expansion m/m/°C (x10 )

3.8

Tensile strength MPa

68

Flammability UL94

V0

Flexural modulus GPa

8.4

Oxygen index %

50

Elongation at break %

0.8

Vol. Resist. log ohmcm

13

Strain at Yield %

N/A

Dielect. strength MV/m

12

Notched Izod kJ/m

0.025

Dielect. const. 1kHz

6.2

HDT @ 0.45 MPa °C

260+

Dissipation Fact.1kHz

0.019

HDT @ 1.80 MPa °C

210

Matl. drying hrs @ °C

6 @ 30

Melt temp. range °C

40 - 80

Mould shrinkage %

0.4

Mould temp. range °C

150 - 170

28

Alkyd

TRADE NAMES: DUREZ (ALKYD)

Occidental Chemical

GLASKYD

Cytec

PLENCO ALKYD

Plastics Engineering

USP ALKYD

Fibrecote Industries

Alkyd: Short glass fibre reinforced ADVANTAGES:

Short glass fibre gives the lowest mould shrinkage and highest elongation at break for alkyd grades within this Handbook. Good notched izod impact strength, heat distortion temperature and S.G. compared with other modified grades of alkyd.

DISADVANTAGES:

Low tensile strength, flexural modulus and oxygen index compared with other modified grades of alkyd.

APPLICATIONS:

Automotive ignition applications and electronic switching components.

PLASCAMS DATA SHEET Resin type: TSet; Cost £/Tonne: 2550; S.G. 2.06 Max. Operating Temp. °C

130

Surface hardness

RM110 -5

Water absorption %

0.15

Linear expansion m/m/°C (x10 )

4.5

Tensile strength MPa

60

Flammability UL94

V1

Flexural modulus GPa

8

Oxygen index %

30

Elongation at break %

1

Vol. Resist. log ohmcm

15

Strain at Yield %

N/A

Dielect. strength MV/m

13

Notched Izod kJ/m

0.265

Dielect. const. 1kHz

6.5

HDT @ 0.45 MPa °C

260+

Dissipation Fact.1kHz

0.017

HDT @ 1.80 MPa °C

240

Matl. drying hrs @ °C

6 @ 30

Melt temp. range °C

40 - 70

Mould shrinkage %

0.2

Mould temp. range °C

160 - 180

TRADE NAMES: DUREZ (ALKYD)

Occidental Chemical

GLASKYD

Cytec

PLENCO ALKYD

Plastics Engineering

USP ALKYD

Fibrecote Industries

Alkyd: Short glass fibre reinforced; fire retardant ADVANTAGES:

High oxygen index (34%) compared with non-flame retarded modified grades of Alkyd. Good heat distortion temperature, mould shrinkage and elongation at break compared with other modified grades of Alkyd.

29

The Plastics Compendium - Volume 1, Key Properties and Sources DISADVANTAGES:

Low tensile strength and flexural modulus compared with other modified grades of Alkyd.

APPLICATIONS:

Lamp holders, sockets, relay bases, switches, coil formers and brush holders. Encapsulation of capacitors, resistors and diodes.

PLASCAMS DATA SHEET Resin type: TSet; Cost £/Tonne: 3500; S.G. 2.1 Max. Operating Temp. °C

130

Surface hardness

RM110

Water absorption %

0.16

Linear expansion m/m/°C (x10-5)

4.7

Tensile strength MPa

58

Flammability UL94

V0

Flexural modulus GPa

7.5

Oxygen index %

34

Elongation at break %

1

Vol. Resist. log ohmcm

14

Strain at Yield %

N/A

Dielect. strength MV/m

13

Notched Izod kJ/m

0.22

Dielect. const. 1kHz

6.9

HDT @ 0.45 MPa °C

260+

Dissipation Fact.1kHz

0.02

HDT @ 1.80 MPa °C

240

Matl. drying hrs @ °C

6 @ 30

Melt temp. range °C

40 - 80

Mould shrinkage %

0.2

Mould temp. range °C

150 - 180

TRADE NAMES: DUREZ (ALKYD)

Occidental Chemical

GLASKYD

Cytec

PLENCO ALKYD

Plastics Engineering

USP ALKYD

Fibrecote Industries

ASA (Acrylate Styrene Acrylonitrile) ADVANTAGES: Good UV resistance. Reasonable impact performance.

DISADVANTAGES: Limited resistance to solvents.

APPLICATIONS: Outdoor signs. Covers for machinery. Exterior panels. Garden furniture.

30

CA

PLASCAMS DATA SHEET Resin type: TP Amorph.; Cost £/Tonne: 1850; S.G. 1.07 Max. Operating Temp. °C

60

Surface hardness

RR105

Water absorption %

0.5

Linear expansion m/m/°C (x10-5)

10

Tensile strength MPa

35

Flammability UL94

HB

Flexural modulus GPa

2.5

Oxygen index %

19

Elongation at break %

10

Vol. Resist. log ohmcm

14

Strain at Yield %

3.3

Dielect. strength MV/m

22

Notched Izod kJ/m

0.1

Dielect. const. 1kHz

3.2

HDT @ 0.45 MPa °C

97

Dissipation Fact.1kHz

0.025

HDT @ 1.80 MPa °C

85

Matl. drying hrs @ °C

3 @ 85

Melt temp. range °C

210 - 240

Mould shrinkage %

0.5

Mould temp. range °C

50 - 85

TRADE NAMES: CENTREX

Monsanto

LURAN S

BASF

LUSTRAN ASA

Monsanto

CA (Cellulose Acetate) ADVANTAGES: Transparent, glossy and reasonably hard for a thermoplastic. Reasonable impact at low temperatures.

DISADVANTAGES: Only moderate UV stability. High moisture absorption and associated dimensional instability. Flammable. Attacked by concentrated acids and alkalis. Swollen by chlorinated and aromatic hydrocarbons, alcohols and ketones.

APPLICATIONS: Cosmetic containers, tool handles, steering wheel covers, spectacle frames, pens, packaging, toys and models, brush handles.

PLASCAMS DATA SHEET Resin type: TP Amorph.; Cost £/Tonne: 2700; S.G. 1.28 Max. Operating Temp. °C

60

Surface hardness

RR71

Water absorption %

2.2

Linear expansion m/m/°C (x10-5)

12

Tensile strength MPa

30

Flammability UL94

HB

Flexural modulus GPa

1.7

Oxygen index %

17

31

The Plastics Compendium - Volume 1, Key Properties and Sources Elongation at break %

35

Vol. Resist. log ohmcm

11

Strain at Yield %

3.9

Dielect. strength MV/m

11

Notched Izod kJ/m

0.2

Dielect. const. 1kHz

6

HDT @ 0.45 MPa °C

63

Dissipation Fact.1kHz

0.06

HDT @ 1.80 MPa °C

60

Matl. drying hrs @ °C

2 @ 70

Melt temp. range °C

170 - 240

Mould shrinkage %

0.6

Mould temp. range °C

40 - 50

TRADE NAMES: DEXEL

Courtaulds Chemicals

TENITE A

Eastman Chemical Co.

TENITE ACETATE

Eastman Chemical

CAB (Cellulose Acetate Butyrate) ADVANTAGES: Better weathering characteristics than Cellulose Acetate or Cellulose Propionate. Tougher than Cellulose Acetate. Lower moisture absorption than Cellulose Acetate. Transparent. Glossy.

DISADVANTAGES: Attacked or swollen by many solvents including chlorinated and aromatic hydrocarbons, alcohols and ketones. More expensive than Cellulose Acetate.

APPLICATIONS: Tool handles, panels for illuminated signs, steering wheels, goggles, bathroom fittings, decorative trim for cars and consumer durables, drawing stencils, pens, pneumatic system traps, blister packaging, laminating with aluminium foil.

PLASCAMS DATA SHEET Resin type: TP Amorph.; Cost £/Tonne: 3480; S.G. 1.18 Max. Operating Temp. °C

60

Surface hardness

RR69

Water absorption %

1.3

Linear expansion m/m/°C (x10-5)

12

Tensile strength MPa

35

Flammability UL94

HB

Flexural modulus GPa

1.3

Oxygen index %

17

Elongation at break %

60

Vol. Resist. log ohmcm

11

Strain at Yield %

4

Dielect. strength MV/m

10

Notched Izod kJ/m

0.26

Dielect. const. 1kHz

5

HDT @ 0.45 MPa °C

73

Dissipation Fact.1kHz

0.04

HDT @ 1.80 MPa °C

62

32

CEE TPE Matl. drying hrs @ °C

2 @ 70

Melt temp. range °C

170 - 240

Mould shrinkage %

0.5

Mould temp. range °C

40 - 50

TRADE NAMES: CELLIDOR B

Albis

TENITE B

Eastman Chemical Co.

TENITE BUTYRATE

Eastman Chemical

CEE TPE (Coether Ester based Thermoplastic Elastomer) All Grades: ADVANTAGES: Good abrasion resistance. Useable between -60°C/-80°F and +85°C/+185°F, certain formulations up to +140°C/+280°F. Excellent impermeability. Can be rotationally moulded.

DISADVANTAGES: Sensitive to hydrolysis at elevated temperatures. More expensive than other TPEs.

APPLICATIONS: Low permeability hose and tubing, fuel tanks, flexible couplings, transmission belts and gears. Impact modifier for PVC.

CEE TPE (Coether Ester based Thermoplastic Elastomer): TPE 40D ADVANTAGES:

Best low temperature stability, impact resistance, resilience, and flex fatigue of the CEE TPEs (40D - 72D).

DISADVANTAGES:

Lowest tensile strength and modulus of the CEE TPEs (40D - 72D).

APPLICATIONS:

Tubing, hose, film, sheeting, belting, auto trim, seals, gears, other moulded parts.

PLASCAMS DATA SHEET Resin type: TP Elast.; Cost £/Tonne: 4100; S.G. 1.17 Max. Operating Temp. °C

85

Surface hardness

SD40

Water absorption %

0.6

Linear expansion m/m/°C (x10-5)

20

Tensile strength MPa

25

Flammability UL94

HB

Flexural modulus GPa

0.05

Oxygen index %

19

33

The Plastics Compendium - Volume 1, Key Properties and Sources Elongation at break %

450

Vol. Resist. log ohmcm

10

Strain at Yield %

N/Y

Dielect. strength MV/m

17

Notched Izod kJ/m

1.06+

Dielect. const. 1kHz

4.5

HDT @ 0.45 MPa °C

100

Dissipation Fact.1kHz

0.01

HDT @ 1.80 MPa °C

20-

Matl. drying hrs @ °C

10@115

Melt temp. range °C

200 - 230

Mould shrinkage %

1

Mould temp. range °C

20 - 50

TRADE NAMES: ARNITEL

DSM

HYTREL

DuPont

LOMOD

G.E. Plastics

RITEFLEX

Hoechst

CEE TPE (Coether Ester based Thermoplastic Elastomer): TPE 55D ADVANTAGES:

Exhibits the best combination of high and low temperature properties such as flexibility, impact resistance and creep resistance of the CEE TPEs (40D-72D).

DISADVANTAGES:

Lower tensile strength and flexural modulus than CEE TPE 72D.

APPLICATIONS:

Tubing, hose, film, sheet, belting, segmental tracks, seals, packings, fuel tanks, rotomoulded wheels, moulded parts.

PLASCAMS DATA SHEET Resin type: TP Elast.; Cost £/Tonne: 4000; S.G. 1.2 Max. Operating Temp. °C

85

Surface hardness

SD55

Water absorption %

0.5

Linear expansion m/m/°C (x10-5)

18

Tensile strength MPa

38

Flammability UL94

HB

Flexural modulus GPa

0.2

Oxygen index %

19

Elongation at break %

450

Vol. Resist. log ohmcm

10

Strain at Yield %

N/Y

Dielect. strength MV/m

17

Notched Izod kJ/m

1.06+

Dielect. const. 1kHz

4.3

HDT @ 0.45 MPa °C

157

Dissipation Fact.1kHz

0.015

HDT @ 1.80 MPa °C

49

Matl. drying hrs @ °C

NI

Melt temp. range °C

200 - 230

Mould shrinkage %

1

Mould temp. range °C

20 - 50

TRADE NAMES: ARNITEL

DSM

HYTREL

DuPont

LOMOD

G.E. Plastics

RITEFLEX

Hoechst

34

CP

CEE TPE (Coether Ester based Thermoplastic Elastomer): TPE 72D ADVANTAGES:

Higher tensile strength and modulus than other CEE TPEs (40D - 72D).

DISADVANTAGES:

Lower elongation at break, notched izod impact strength and low-temperature properties than other CEE TPE (40D - 72D).

APPLICATIONS:

Tubing, wire and cable jacketing, moulded shapes.

PLASCAMS DATA SHEET Resin type: TP Elast.; Cost £/Tonne: 3730; S.G. 1.25 Max. Operating Temp. °C

85

Surface hardness

SD72

Water absorption %

0.3

Linear expansion m/m/°C (x10-5)

20

Tensile strength MPa

40

Flammability UL94

HB

Flexural modulus GPa

0.5

Oxygen index %

19

Elongation at break %

350

Vol. Resist. log ohmcm

10

Strain at Yield %

N/Y

Dielect. strength MV/m

17

Notched Izod kJ/m

0.3

Dielect. const. 1kHz

4.2

HDT @ 0.45 MPa °C

166

Dissipation Fact.1kHz

0.02

HDT @ 1.80 MPa °C

30

Matl. drying hrs @ °C

10@115

Melt temp. range °C

200 - 230

Mould shrinkage %

1

Mould temp. range °C

20 - 50

TRADE NAMES: ARNITEL

DSM

HYTREL

DuPont

RITEFLEX

Hoechst

CP (Cellulose Propionate) ADVANTAGES: Lower plasticiser migration than Cellulose Acetate or Cellulose Acetate Butyrate. Stiffer than Cellulose Acetate or Cellulose Acetate Butyrate. Transparent. Glossy. Better low temperature impact properties than Cellulose Acetate or Cellulose Acetate Butyrate.

DISADVANTAGES: Poorer weathering resistance than Cellulose Acetate or Cellulose Acetate Butyrate. More expensive than Cellulose Acetate or Cellulose Acetate Butyrate. Attacked by acids & alkalis and swollen by chlorinated and aromatic hydrocarbons, alcohols and ketones.

35

The Plastics Compendium - Volume 1, Key Properties and Sources APPLICATIONS: Spectacle frames, goggles, tool handles, covers for television screens, cutlery handles, lampshades, drawing aids, packaging, toys, blister packaging.

PLASCAMS DATA SHEET Resin type: TP Amorph.; Cost £/Tonne: 3480; S.G. 1.22 Max. Operating Temp. °C

60

Surface hardness

RR94

Water absorption %

1.8

Linear expansion m/m/°C (x10-5)

12

Tensile strength MPa

35

Flammability UL94

HB

Flexural modulus GPa

1.76

Oxygen index %

17

Elongation at break %

60

Vol. Resist. log ohmcm

12

Strain at Yield %

4

Dielect. strength MV/m

11

Notched Izod kJ/m

0.13

Dielect. const. 1kHz

4

HDT @ 0.45 MPa °C

96

Dissipation Fact.1kHz

0.03

HDT @ 1.80 MPa °C

82

Matl. drying hrs @ °C

2 @ 70

Melt temp. range °C

180 - 250

Mould shrinkage %

0.5

Mould temp. range °C

40 - 50

TRADE NAMES: CELLIDOR CP

Albis

TENITE P

Eastman Chemical Co.

TENITE PROPIONATE

Eastman Chemical

CPE (Chlorinated Polyethylene) ADVANTAGES: Good UV resistance. Flexible. High tear strength. Good chemical resistance. Inherently difficult to ignite.

DISADVANTAGES: Evolution of hydrogen chloride during combustion. High gas permeability.

APPLICATIONS: Mainly used as impact modifier for PVC or compounded with LDPE or HDPE film to improve toughness. Films used as pond liners and for agricultural applications.

36

CPVC

PLASCAMS DATA SHEET Resin type: TP S.Cryst.; Cost £/Tonne: 1500; S.G. 1.16 Max. Operating Temp. °C

60

Surface hardness

SA70

Water absorption %

0.01

Linear expansion m/m/°C (x10-5)

18

Tensile strength MPa

12.5

Flammability UL94

HB

Flexural modulus GPa

0.002

Oxygen index %

22

Elongation at break %

700

Vol. Resist. log ohmcm

13

Strain at Yield %

N/Y

Dielect. strength MV/m

12

Notched Izod kJ/m

1.06+

Dielect. const. 1kHz

5.5

HDT @ 0.45 MPa °C

35

Dissipation Fact.1kHz

0.1

HDT @ 1.80 MPa °C

25

Matl. drying hrs @ °C

NA

Melt temp. range °C

150 - 170

Mould shrinkage %

3

Mould temp. range °C

20 - 40

TRADE NAMES: DOW CPE

Dow

HOSTAPREN

Hoechst

TYRIN CPE

Dow

CPVC (Chlorinated Polyvinyl Chloride) (Chlorinated PVC) ADVANTAGES: Service tempertaure of 90°C/190°F. Self-extinguishing. Reasonable weathering performance.

DISADVANTAGES: More difficult to process than UPVC or Plasticised PVC.

APPLICATIONS: Hot water piping.

PLASCAMS DATA SHEET Resin type: TP Amorph.; Cost £/Tonne: 1600; S.G. 1.52 Max. Operating Temp. °C

90

Surface hardness

RR120 -5

Water absorption %

0.1

Linear expansion m/m/°C (x10 )

7

Tensile strength MPa

58

Flammability UL94

V0

37

The Plastics Compendium - Volume 1, Key Properties and Sources Flexural modulus GPa

3.1

Oxygen index %

50

Elongation at break %

30

Vol. Resist. log ohmcm

14

Strain at Yield %

5

Dielect. strength MV/m

14

Notched Izod kJ/m

0.06

Dielect. const. 1kHz

3.1

HDT @ 0.45 MPa °C

110

Dissipation Fact.1kHz

0.025

HDT @ 1.80 MPa °C

105

Matl. drying hrs @ °C

2 @ 75

Melt temp. range °C

220 - 240

Mould shrinkage %

0.5

Mould temp. range °C

40 - 70

TRADE NAMES: GEON CPVC

Geon

LUCALOR

Elf Atochem

RHENOFLEX

Huls

TEMPRITE

BF Goodrich Chemical

CTFE (Chlorotrifluoroethylene) ADVANTAGES: May be transparent if cooled rapidly. Melt processable. Higher stiffness than PTFE. Very low vapour transmission properties in film form.

DISADVANTAGES: Very expensive. Lower continuous use temperature than ETFE or PFA (c. 150°C/300°F). Higher dissipation factor than PTFE. Inferior chemical resistance to PTFE - attacked by some halogenated hydrocarbons, ethers and esters. Use of CTFE now limited due to competition from other, more recently developed, melt-processable polymers, e.g. FEP, PFA, ECTFE & ETFE.

APPLICATIONS: Chemically resistant O-rings, gaskets, seals and transparent windows. Cryogenic applications. As a film for packaging and sensitive electronics and drugs.

PLASCAMS DATA SHEET Resin type: TP S.Cryst.; Cost £/Tonne: 40500; S.G. 2.1 Max. Operating Temp. °C

150

Surface hardness

RR110

Water absorption %

0.003

Linear expansion m/m/°C (x10-5)

8

Tensile strength MPa

24

Flammability UL94

V0

Flexural modulus GPa

1.6

Oxygen index %

95

Elongation at break %

150

Vol. Resist. log ohmcm

18

Strain at Yield %

7

Dielect. strength MV/m

48

Notched Izod kJ/m

0.2

Dielect. const. 1kHz

2.5

38

DAIP HDT @ 0.45 MPa °C

120

HDT @ 1.80 MPa °C

72

Dissipation Fact.1kHz

0.01

Matl. drying hrs @ °C

NA

Melt temp. range °C

200 - 280

Mould shrinkage %

2

Mould temp. range °C

80 - 130

TRADE NAMES KEL-F

3M

VOLTALEF

Elf Atochem

DAIP (Diallyl Isophthalate) All Grades: ADVANTAGES: High heat resistance (180°C/360°F). No post cure is required in the case of laminates. No volatile products released during curing. Superior tracking resistance compared to phenolic. Good electrical properties maintained at high temperature and high humidity. Non toxic - No volatile solvents as with Polyesters or dermatitic reactions as with Epoxies. Wide range of colours. Higher strength than Epoxy or Polyester.

DISADVANTAGES: Poor resistance to acids. High coefficient of friction.

APPLICATIONS: Moulding compound: Electrical connectors, insulators, tool handles, pump impellers. Coating resin: Sealant for metal castings and wood. Laminating resin: PCBs, high temp. applications, radomes, trunking.

DAIP (Diallyl Isophthalate): Long glass fibre reinforced ADVANTAGES:

Higher tensile strength, flexural modulus, notched izod impact strength and lower mould shrinkage than the other modified grades of DAIP within this Handbook.

DISADVANTAGES:

Lower volume resistance, dielectric strength and higher S.G. compared with the other modified grades of DAIP within this Handbook.

APPLICATIONS:

Pump impellers, tool handles, switchgear.

39

The Plastics Compendium - Volume 1, Key Properties and Sources

PLASCAMS DATA SHEET Resin type: TSet; Cost £/Tonne: 12500; S.G. 1.81 Max. Operating Temp. °C

180

Surface hardness

RM112

Water absorption %

0.25

Linear expansion m/m/°C (x10-5)

3

Tensile strength MPa

82

Flammability UL94

V2

Flexural modulus GPa

11.3

Oxygen index %

27

Elongation at break %

0.9

Vol. Resist. log ohmcm

13

Strain at Yield %

N/A

Dielect. strength MV/m

14

Notched Izod kJ/m

0.37

Dielect. const. 1kHz

4.1

HDT @ 0.45 MPa °C

260+

Dissipation Fact.1kHz

0.012

HDT @ 1.80 MPa °C

280

Matl. drying hrs @ °C

4 @ 40

Melt temp. range °C

60 - 90

Mould shrinkage %

0.2

Mould temp. range °C

150 - 180

TRADE NAMES: COSMIC DAIP

Cosmic Plastics

DUREZ (DAIP)

Occidental Chemical

DAIP (Diallyl Isophthalate): Mineral filled ADVANTAGES:

Better flow properties and more uniform shrinkage, hence lower warpage than with glass reinforced grades of DAIP.

DISADVANTAGES:

Lower tensile strength, flexural modulus, notched izod impact strength and heat distortion temperature compared with the glass fibre modified grades of DAIP.

APPLICATIONS:

Electrical connectors, switchgear, electrical housings.

PLASCAMS DATA SHEET Resin type: TSet; Cost £/Tonne: 13000; S.G. 1.65 Max. Operating Temp. °C

180

Surface hardness

RM110

Water absorption %

0.3

Linear expansion m/m/°C (x10-5)

3.2

Tensile strength MPa

65

Flammability UL94

V2

Flexural modulus GPa

9.5

Oxygen index %

27

Elongation at break %

0.9

Vol. Resist. log ohmcm

14

Strain at Yield %

N/A

Dielect. strength MV/m

15

Notched Izod kJ/m

0.32

Dielect. const. 1kHz

5.2

HDT @ 0.45 MPa °C

260+

Dissipation Fact.1kHz

0.03

HDT @ 1.80 MPa °C

230

Matl. drying hrs @ °C

4 @ 40

Melt temp. range °C

60 - 90

Mould shrinkage %

0.3

Mould temp. range °C

150 - 180

40

DAP

TRADE NAMES COSMIC DAIP

Cosmic Plastics

DUREZ (DAIP)

Occidental Chemical

DAIP (Diallyl Isophthalate): Short glass fibre reinforced ADVANTAGES:

Lowest cost, good heat distortion temperature and mid-range tensile strength, flexural modulus and notched izod impact strength compared with other modified grades of DAIP.

DISADVANTAGES:

Highest mould shrinkage compared with other modified grades of DAIP.

APPLICATIONS:

Connectors, Lighting fittings, relay bases, switchgear, coil formers and brush holders.

PLASCAMS DATA SHEET Resin type: TSet; Cost £/Tonne: 11800; S.G. 1.76 Max. Operating Temp. °C

180

Surface hardness

RM110

Water absorption %

0.25

Linear expansion m/m/°C (x10-5)

3.2

Tensile strength MPa

73

Flammability UL94

V2

Flexural modulus GPa

10.7

Oxygen index %

27

Elongation at break %

0.9

Vol. Resist. log ohmcm

14

Strain at Yield %

N/A

Dielect. strength MV/m

15

Notched Izod kJ/m

0.35

Dielect. const. 1kHz

4.5

HDT @ 0.45 MPa °C

260+

Dissipation Fact.1kHz

0.012

HDT @ 1.80 MPa °C

280

Matl. drying hrs @ °C

4 @ 40

Melt temp. range °C

60 - 90

Mould shrinkage %

0.4

Mould temp. range °C

150 - 180

TRADE NAMES: COSMIC DAIP

Cosmic Plastics

DUREZ (DAIP)

Occidental Chemical

DAP (Diallyl Phthalate) All Grades: ADVANTAGES: Similar to DAIP, but better resistance to alkalis.

41

The Plastics Compendium - Volume 1, Key Properties and Sources DISADVANTAGES: Similar to DAIP except : Lower temperature resistance (160°C/320°F compared with 180°C/360°F for DAIP). Tensile strength approximately 10% lower than DAIP.

APPLICATIONS: As for DAIP where lower temperature capability can be accepted.

DAP (Diallyl Phthalate): Long glass fibre reinforced ADVANTAGES:

Best tensile strength, flexural modulus, notched impact strength and heat distortion temperature compared with other modified grades of DAP.

DISADVANTAGES:

As with other glass filled DAP mouldings, can be anisotropic with a tendency to warp. Expensive compared with other filled grades of DAP.

APPLICATIONS:

Electrical connectors, relays, switches, potentiometers, contact bases and commutators.

PLASCAMS DATA SHEET Resin type: TSet; Cost £/Tonne: 9000; S.G. 1.80 Max. Operating Temp. °C

160

Surface hardness

RM112

Water absorption %

0.2

Linear expansion m/m/°C (x10-5)

3

Tensile strength MPa

70

Flammability UL94

HB

Flexural modulus GPa

10.6

Oxygen index %

25

Elongation at break %

0.9

Vol. Resist. log ohmcm

14

Strain at Yield %

N/A

Dielect. strength MV/m

16

Notched Izod kJ/m

0.41

Dielect. const. 1kHz

4.4

HDT @ 0.45 MPa °C

260+

Dissipation Fact.1kHz

0.01

HDT @ 1.80 MPa °C

210

Matl. drying hrs @ °C

4 @ 40

Melt temp. range °C

60 - 90

Mould shrinkage %

0.3

Mould temp. range °C

150 - 180

TRADE NAMES: COSMIC DAP

Cosmic Plastics

DUREZ DAP

Occidental Chemical

ROGERS DAP

Rogers

USP DAP

Fibrecote Industries

DAP (Diallyl Phthalate): Long glass fibre reinforced; fire retardant ADVANTAGES:

42

Very good fire retardant characteristics compared with non fire-retarded grades of DAP. Good tensile strength, notched impact strength, heat distortion temperature and mould shrinkage compared with other modified grades of DAP.

DAP DISADVANTAGES:

Most expensive and highest S.G. compared with other filled grades of DAP.

APPLICATIONS:

Electrical connectors, relays, switches, potentiometers, contact bases and commutators.

PLASCAMS DATA SHEET Resin type: TSet; Cost £/Tonne: 9300; S.G. 1.82 Max. Operating Temp. °C

160

Surface hardness

RM110

Water absorption %

0.22

Linear expansion m/m/°C (x10-5)

3.1

Tensile strength MPa

66

Flammability UL94

V0

Flexural modulus GPa

9.6

Oxygen index %

34

Elongation at break %

0.8

Vol. Resist. log ohmcm

13

Strain at Yield %

N/A

Dielect. strength MV/m

15

Notched Izod kJ/m

0.38

Dielect. const. 1kHz

4.6

HDT @ 0.45 MPa °C

260+

Dissipation Fact.1kHz

0.004

HDT @ 1.80 MPa °C

205

Matl. drying hrs @ °C

4 @ 40

Melt temp. range °C

60 - 90

Mould shrinkage %

0.3

Mould temp. range °C

150 - 180

TRADE NAMES: COSMIC DAP

Cosmic Plastics

DUREZ DAP

Occidental Chemical

ROGERS DAP

Rogers

USP DAP

Fibrecote Industries

DAP (Diallyl Phthalate): Mineral filled ADVANTAGES:

Better flow and more uniform shrinkage, hence lower warpage than glass reinforced grades of DAP.

DISADVANTAGES:

Low heat distortion temperature and tensile strength compared with other filled grades of DAP.

APPLICATIONS:

Electrical connectors, relays, switches, potentiometers, contact bases and commutators.

PLASCAMS DATA SHEET Resin type: TSet; Cost £/Tonne: 7500; S.G. 1.65 Max. Operating Temp. °C

160

Surface hardness

RM110 -5

Water absorption %

0.25

Linear expansion m/m/°C (x10 )

3.2

Tensile strength MPa

57

Flammability UL94

HB

Flexural modulus GPa

9.5

Oxygen index %

25

Elongation at break %

0.9

Vol. Resist. log ohmcm

15

Strain at Yield %

N/A

Dielect. strength MV/m

15

Notched Izod kJ/m

0.35

Dielect. const. 1kHz

5.2

HDT @ 0.45 MPa °C

260+

Dissipation Fact.1kHz

0.04

HDT @ 1.80 MPa °C

190

43

The Plastics Compendium - Volume 1, Key Properties and Sources Matl. drying hrs @ °C

4 @ 40

Melt temp. range °C

60 - 90

Mould shrinkage %

0.6

Mould temp. range °C

150 - 180

TRADE NAMES: COSMIC DAP

Cosmic Plastics

DUREZ DAP

Occidental Chemical

ROGERS DAP

Rogers

USP DAP

Fibrecote Industries

DAP (Diallyl Phthalate): Mineral and synthetic fibre filled ADVANTAGES:

Lowest cost, S.G., highest elongation at break and good notched impact strength compared with other modified grades of DAP.

DISADVANTAGES:

Lowest tensile strength, surface hardness and heat distortion temperature compared with other filled grades of DAP.

APPLICATIONS:

Electrical connectors, relays, switches, potentiometers, contact bases and commutators.

PLASCAMS DATA SHEET Resin type: TSet; Cost £/Tonne: 5000; S.G. 1.6 Max. Operating Temp. °C

160

Surface hardness

RM90 -5

Water absorption %

0.3

Linear expansion m/m/°C (x10 )

3.4

Tensile strength MPa

45

Flammability UL94

HB

Flexural modulus GPa

6.8

Oxygen index %

25

Elongation at break %

1.1

Vol. Resist. log ohmcm

15

Strain at Yield %

N/A

Dielect. strength MV/m

16

Notched Izod kJ/m

0.38

Dielect. const. 1kHz

5

HDT @ 0.45 MPa °C

260+

Dissipation Fact.1kHz

0.035

HDT @ 1.80 MPa °C

170

Matl. drying hrs @ °C

4 @ 40

Melt temp. range °C

60 - 90

Mould shrinkage %

0.6

Mould temp. range °C

150 - 180

TRADE NAMES: COSMIC DAP

Cosmic Plastics

DUREZ DAP

Occidental Chemical

ROGERS DAP

Rogers

USP DAP

Fibrecote Industries

44

DAP

DAP (Diallyl Phthalate): Short glass fibre reinforced ADVANTAGES:

Good tensile strength, flexural modulus and elongation at break with the best combination of volume resistance and dielectric strength compared with other modified grades of DAP.

DISADVANTAGES:

As with other glass filled DAP mouldings, can be anisotropic with a tendency to warp.

APPLICATIONS:

Electrical connectors, relay bases, switches, coil formers and brush holders.

PLASCAMS DATA SHEET Resin type: TSet; Cost £/Tonne: 7000; S.G. 1.75 Max. Operating Temp. °C

160

Surface hardness

RM110

Water absorption %

0.2

Linear expansion m/m/°C (x10-5)

3.2 HB

Tensile strength MPa

60

Flammability UL94

Flexural modulus GPa

10

Oxygen index %

25

Elongation at break %

1

Vol. Resist. log ohmcm

15

Strain at Yield %

N/A

Dielect. strength MV/m

16

Notched Izod kJ/m

0.37

Dielect. const. 1kHz

4.7

HDT @ 0.45 MPa °C

260+

Dissipation Fact.1kHz

0.02

HDT @ 1.80 MPa °C

200

Matl. drying hrs @ °C

4 @ 40

Melt temp. range °C

60 - 90

Mould shrinkage %

0.6

Mould temp. range °C

150 - 180

TRADE NAMES: COSMIC DAP

Cosmic Plastics

DUREZ DAP

Occidental Chemical

ROGERS DAP

Rogers

USP DAP

Fibrecote Industries

DAP (Diallyl Phthalate): Short glass fibre reinforced; fire retardant ADVANTAGES:

Very good fire retardant characteristics compared with non fire-retarded grades of DAP.

DISADVANTAGES:

Low tensile strength and lowest notched impact strength compared with other filled grades of DAP.

APPLICATIONS:

Electrical connectors, relays, switches, potentiometers, contact bases and commutators.

PLASCAMS DATA SHEET Resin type: TSet; Cost £/Tonne: 7500; S.G. 1.8 Max. Operating Temp. °C

160

Surface hardness

RM110 -5

Water absorption %

0.22

Linear expansion m/m/°C (x10 )

3.3

Tensile strength MPa

55

Flammability UL94

V0

45

The Plastics Compendium - Volume 1, Key Properties and Sources Flexural modulus GPa

8.5

Oxygen index %

34

Elongation at break %

0.8

Vol. Resist. log ohmcm

14

Strain at Yield %

N/A

Dielect. strength MV/m

15

Notched Izod kJ/m

0.3

Dielect. const. 1kHz

4.8

HDT @ 0.45 MPa °C

260+

Dissipation Fact.1kHz

0.003

HDT @ 1.80 MPa °C

195

Matl. drying hrs @ °C

4 @ 40

Melt temp. range °C

60 - 90

Mould shrinkage %

0.6

Mould temp. range °C

150 - 180

TRADE NAMES: COSMIC DAP

Cosmic Plastics

DUREZ DAP

Occidental Chemical

ROGERS DAP

Rogers

USP DAP

Fibrecote Industries

ECTFE (Ethylene-Chlorotrifluoroethylene) All Grades: ADVANTAGES: Melt processable. Good high-frequency electrical characteristics. Inherent fire retardance. Good creep and tensile properties (comparable to Nylon 6/6). Good radiation and wear resistance.

DISADVANTAGES: Extremely expensive. Attacked by esters & aromatic hydrocarbons.

APPLICATIONS: Cable covering, chemically resistant linings etc., filaments for weaving into fabric, film, flexible circuitry, valve & pump components, tubing for optical fibres.

ECTFE (Ethylene-Chlorotrifluoroethylene) PLASCAMS DATA SHEET Resin type: TP S.Cryst.; Cost £/Tonne: 17000; S.G. 1.7 Max. Operating Temp. °C

130

Surface hardness

RR93

Water absorption %

0.01

Linear expansion m/m/°C (x10-5)

20

Tensile strength MPa

30

Flammability UL94

V0

46

ECTFE Flexural modulus GPa

1.7

Oxygen index %

60

Elongation at break %

200

Vol. Resist. log ohmcm

15 40

Strain at Yield %

5

Dielect. strength MV/m

Notched Izod kJ/m

1.06+

Dielect. const. 1kHz

2.6

HDT @ 0.45 MPa °C

115

Dissipation Fact.1kHz

0.002

HDT @ 1.80 MPa °C

76

Matl. drying hrs @ °C

NA

Melt temp. range °C

270 - 300

Mould shrinkage %

3

Mould temp. range °C

90 - 135

TRADE NAMES FLUOROMELT FPC

LNP Plastics Plastics

HALAR

Ausimont

HALAR ECTFE

Allied Signal

ECTFE (Ethylene-Chlorotrifluoroethylene): Glass fibre filled ADVANTAGES:

Significantly increased tensile strength and flexural modulus, increased heat distortion temperature, reduced linear expansion and mould shrinkage compared with unmodified ECTFE.

DISADVANTAGES:

Significantly reduced elongation at break and notched izod impact strength compared with unmodified ECTFE. Mouldings can be highly anisotropic.

APPLICATIONS:

Chemical containers, valves, scrubbing towers and tower packings.

PLASCAMS DATA SHEET Resin type: TP S.Cryst.; Cost £/Tonne: 17500; S.G. 1.85 Max. Operating Temp. °C

130

Surface hardness

RR100

Water absorption %

0.01

Linear expansion m/m/°C (x10-5)

2.9

Tensile strength MPa

82

Flammability UL94

V0

Flexural modulus GPa

6.5

Oxygen index %

60

Elongation at break %

10

Vol. Resist. log ohmcm

15

Strain at Yield %

N/A

Dielect. strength MV/m

35

Notched Izod kJ/m

0.37

Dielect. const. 1kHz

2.9

HDT @ 0.45 MPa °C

260+

Dissipation Fact.1kHz

0.004

HDT @ 1.80 MPa °C

200

Matl. drying hrs @ °C

NA

Melt temp. range °C

270 - 300

Mould shrinkage %

0.4

Mould temp. range °C

100 - 120

TRADE NAMES: FLUOROMELT FPCF

LNP Plastics Plastics

HALAR

Ausimont

HALAR ECTFE

Allied Signal

47

The Plastics Compendium - Volume 1, Key Properties and Sources

EEA TPE (Etherester Amide based Thermoplastic Elastomer) All Grades: ADVANTAGES: Good low-temperature impact resistance.

DISADVANTAGES: Sensitive to hydrolysis. Not resistant to ketones, alcohols, chlorinated & aromatic hydrocarbons.

APPLICATIONS: Cable covering, footwear, hosing & tubing, membranes.

EEA TPE (Etherester Amide based Thermoplastic Elastomer): TPE 70A ADVANTAGES:

High elastic memory, better low temperature properties and higher elongation at break than other EEA TPEs.

DISADVANTAGES:

Lower hardness, abrasion resistance, tensile strength and modulus than other grades of EEA TPE (70A 63D).

APPLICATIONS:

Replaces rubbers in tubes, pipes and moulded parts.

PLASCAMS DATA SHEET Resin type: TP Elast.; Cost £/Tonne: 4190; S.G. 1.01 Max. Operating Temp. °C

65

Surface hardness

SA70

Water absorption %

1.2

Linear expansion m/m/°C (x10-5)

21

Tensile strength MPa

29

Flammability UL94

HB

Flexural modulus GPa

0.02

Oxygen index %

19

Elongation at break %

680

Vol. Resist. log ohmcm

10

Strain at Yield %

N/Y

Dielect. strength MV/m

14

Notched Izod kJ/m

1.06+

Dielect. const. 1kHz

5

HDT @ 0.45 MPa °C

20-

Dissipation Fact.1kHz

0.2

HDT @ 1.80 MPa °C

20-

Matl. drying hrs @ °C

4 @ 90

Melt temp. range °C

220 - 240

Mould shrinkage %

1.4

Mould temp. range °C

30 - 50

48

EEA TPE

TRADE NAMES: PEBAX

Atochem

PEBAX

Elf Atochem

EEA TPE (Etherester Amide based Thermoplastic Elastomer): TPE 40D ADVANTAGES:

Higher tensile strength and flexural modulus than EEA TPE 70A.

DISADVANTAGES:

Lower tensile strength, flexural modulus than EEA TPE 63D. Lower elongation at break than EEA TPE 70A.

APPLICATIONS:

Rotational moulding grade, balls, etc. Extrusion of tubes, pipes, profiles and film, cable jackets.

PLASCAMS DATA SHEET Resin type: TP Elast.; Cost £/Tonne: 5515; S.G. 1.01 Max. Operating Temp. °C

65

Surface hardness

SD40

Water absorption %

1.2

Linear expansion m/m/°C (x10-5)

22

Tensile strength MPa

33

Flammability UL94

HB

Flexural modulus GPa

0.1

Oxygen index %

18

Elongation at break %

620

Vol. Resist. log ohmcm

10

Strain at Yield %

40

Dielect. strength MV/m

14

Notched Izod kJ/m

1.06+

Dielect. const. 1kHz

5

HDT @ 0.45 MPa °C

30

Dissipation Fact.1kHz

0.2

HDT @ 1.80 MPa °C

20-

Matl. drying hrs @ °C

4 @ 90

Melt temp. range °C

220 - 240

Mould shrinkage %

1.4

Mould temp. range °C

30 - 50

TRADE NAMES: PEBAX

Atochem

PEBAX

Elf Atochem

EEA TPE (Etherester Amide based Thermoplastic Elastomer): TPE 63D ADVANTAGES:

Better low-temperature impact resistance and elongation at break than other grades of EEA TPE (70A - 63D).

DISADVANTAGES:

Lowest elongation at break and highest water absorption of the EEA TPE (70A - 63D).

APPLICATIONS:

Moulded items: ski boots, sports goods, automotive parts.

49

The Plastics Compendium - Volume 1, Key Properties and Sources

PLASCAMS DATA SHEET Resin type: TP Elast.; Cost £/Tonne: 5015; S.G. 1.11 Max. Operating Temp. °C

65

Surface hardness

SD63

Water absorption %

6.4

Linear expansion m/m/°C (x10-5)

16

Tensile strength MPa

42

Flammability UL94

HB

Flexural modulus GPa

0.4

Oxygen index %

19

Elongation at break %

410

Vol. Resist. log ohmcm

10

Strain at Yield %

30

Dielect. strength MV/m

14

Notched Izod kJ/m

1.06+

Dielect. const. 1kHz

5

HDT @ 0.45 MPa °C

145

Dissipation Fact.1kHz

0.2

HDT @ 1.80 MPa °C

20-

Matl. drying hrs @ °C

4 @ 90

Melt temp. range °C

220 - 240

Mould shrinkage %

1.4

Mould temp. range °C

30 - 50

TRADE NAMES: PEBAX

Atochem

PEBAX

Elf Atochem

Epoxies All Grades: ADVANTAGES: No volatiles during cure. Low resin shrinkage during cure. Good chemical resistance, better than polyesters. Good heat resistance - certain formulations to 170°C (340°F). Excellent adhesion to various substrates and reinforcing fibres.

DISADVANTAGES: Expensive. Certain catalysts (hardeners) can cause dermatitis. Require precise formulation and curing to achieve optimum properties.

APPLICATIONS: Mouldings: Injection, transfer and compression mainly for electrical components. Laminates: With carbon, glass and Kevlar fibres for aerospace applications. Coatings: For chemical protection of pipes and structures,marine protection, car coatings. Other: Used for tooling, encapsulation and as an adhesive.

50

Epoxies

Epoxies: Laminate; carbon fibre prepreg ADVANTAGES:

Carbon fibres exhibit generally superior performance in tensile, compressive and flexural properties as well as fatigue resistance. Also excellent interlaminar and in-plane shear strengths. Best tensile strength, flexural modulus, heat distortion temperature and linear expansion compared with other epoxy laminates.

DISADVANTAGES:

Very expensive. Lower impact strength compared with other epoxy laminates. Inclusion of carbon fibre results in negligible electrical characteristics.

APPLICATIONS:

Aerospace applications. Structural components. Helicopter blades. Small boat hulls. Chemical engineering plant and pressure vessels. Racing cars.

PLASCAMS DATA SHEET Resin type: TSet; Cost £/Tonne: 73660; S.G. 1.5 Max. Operating Temp. °C

130

Surface hardness

RM113

Water absorption %

0.2

Linear expansion m/m/°C (x10-5)

0.05

Tensile strength MPa

600

Flammability UL94

V0

Flexural modulus GPa

80

Oxygen index %

28

Elongation at break %

1.3

Vol. Resist. log ohmcm

2

Strain at Yield %

N/A

Dielect. strength MV/m

NA

Notched Izod kJ/m

0.5

Dielect. const. 1kHz

NA

HDT @ 0.45 MPa °C

260+

Dissipation Fact.1kHz

NA

HDT @ 1.80 MPa °C

230

Matl. drying hrs @ °C

NA

Melt temp. range °C

NA

Mould shrinkage %

NA

Mould temp. range °C

NA

TRADE NAMES: CARBOFORM

Cytec

FERROPREG EP

Ferro Corp.

FIBERDUX

Ciba Geigy

FIBERITE EP

ICI Composites

SCOTCHPLY

3M

Epoxies: Laminate; glass fabric ADVANTAGES:

Good adhesion. Much cheaper than Kevlar or carbon fibre epoxy laminates.

DISADVANTAGES:

Lower tensile strength and flexural modulus compared to Kevlar and carbon fibre epoxy laminates.

APPLICATIONS:

Building products. Chemical processing equipment. Laminated electrical products. Aircraft and aerospace structures. Marine applications.

51

The Plastics Compendium - Volume 1, Key Properties and Sources

PLASCAMS DATA SHEET Resin type: TSet; Cost £/Tonne: 10040; S.G. 1.7 Max. Operating Temp. °C

130

Surface hardness

RM115

Water absorption %

0.1

Linear expansion m/m/°C (x10-5)

1.5

Tensile strength MPa

340

Flammability UL94

V0

Flexural modulus GPa

17

Oxygen index %

28

Elongation at break %

1.7

Vol. Resist. log ohmcm

15

Strain at Yield %

N/A

Dielect. strength MV/m

20

Notched Izod kJ/m

0.8

Dielect. const. 1kHz

4.5

HDT @ 0.45 MPa °C

260+

Dissipation Fact.1kHz

0.01

HDT @ 1.80 MPa °C

220

Matl. drying hrs @ °C

NA

Melt temp. range °C

NA

Mould shrinkage %

NA

Mould temp. range °C

NA

TRADE NAMES: AC EP

Cytec

FERROPREG EP

Ferro Corp.

FIBERITE EP

ICI Composites

HEXCEL EP

Hexcel

PERMAGLAS EPOXY

BTR Permali RP

SCOTCHPLY

3M

TUFNOL EPOXY

Tufnol

Epoxies: Laminate; glass prepreg ADVANTAGES:

Lowest cost compared with other epoxy laminates.

DISADVANTAGES:

Lowest tensile strength, flexural modulus and highest linear expansion compared with other epoxy laminates.

APPLICATIONS:

Building products. Chemical plant, pressure vessels. Aerospace applications.

PLASCAMS DATA SHEET Resin type: TSet; Cost £/Tonne: 9530; S.G. 1.7 Max. Operating Temp. °C

130

Surface hardness

RM110

Water absorption %

0.1

Linear expansion m/m/°C (x10-5)

1.8

Tensile strength MPa

285

Flammability UL94

V0

Flexural modulus GPa

16

Oxygen index %

28

Elongation at break %

1.4

Vol. Resist. log ohmcm

15

Strain at Yield %

N/A

Dielect. strength MV/m

18

Notched Izod kJ/m

0.6

Dielect. const. 1kHz

4.6

HDT @ 0.45 MPa °C

260+

Dissipation Fact.1kHz

0.01

HDT @ 1.80 MPa °C

210

52

Epoxies Matl. drying hrs @ °C

NA

Melt temp. range °C

NA

Mould shrinkage %

NA

Mould temp. range °C

NA

TRADE NAMES: AC EP

Cytec

FERROPREG EP

Ferro Corp.

FIBERITE EP

ICI Composites

HEXCEL EP

Hexcel

PERMAGLAS EPOXY

BTR Permali RP

SCOTCHPLY

3M

TUFNOL EPOXY

Tufnol

Epoxies: Laminate; Kevlar prepreg ADVANTAGES:

Best notched izod impact strength and lowest density. Low shrinkage, good tensile strength, flexural modulus and elongation at break compared with other epoxy laminates.

DISADVANTAGES:

Very expensive and low heat distortion temperature compared with other epoxy laminates.

APPLICATIONS:

Aerospace applications, especially structural components, chemical engineering plant, pressure vessels and safety helmets.

PLASCAMS DATA SHEET Resin type: TSet; Cost £/Tonne: 43180; S.G. 1.33 Max. Operating Temp. °C

130

Surface hardness

RM112

Water absorption %

0.2

Linear expansion m/m/°C (x10-5)

1

Tensile strength MPa

500

Flammability UL94

V0

Flexural modulus GPa

25

Oxygen index %

28

Elongation at break %

1.7

Vol. Resist. log ohmcm

15

Strain at Yield %

N/A

Dielect. strength MV/m

18

Notched Izod kJ/m

1.0

Dielect. const. 1kHz

3.5

HDT @ 0.45 MPa °C

260+

Dissipation Fact.1kHz

0.1

HDT @ 1.80 MPa °C

210

Matl. drying hrs @ °C

NA

Melt temp. range °C

NA

Mould shrinkage %

NA

Mould temp. range °C

NA

TRADE NAMES: CARBOFORM

Cytec

FERROPREG EP

Ferro Corp.

FIBERDUX

Ciba Geigy

FIBERITE EP

ICI Composites

SCOTCHPLY

3M

53

The Plastics Compendium - Volume 1, Key Properties and Sources

Epoxies: MC; glass fibre reinforced ADVANTAGES:

Very low linear expansion, good tensile strength and flexural modulus compared to other epoxy moulding compounds. Generally better surface finish compared to cast components.

DISADVANTAGES:

Tendency to stick in mould. Mould shrinkage is greater than for mineral filled epoxy moulding compounds.

APPLICATIONS:

Encapsulation of electronic and electrical services for electrical insulation, physical protection and protection against moisture.

PLASCAMS DATA SHEET Resin type: TSet; Cost £/Tonne: 3200; S.G. 1.9 Max. Operating Temp. °C

130

Surface hardness

RM110

Water absorption %

0.2

Linear expansion m/m/°C (x10-5)

2 V0

Tensile strength MPa

68

Flammability UL94

Flexural modulus GPa

14

Oxygen index %

28

Elongation at break %

0.7

Vol. Resist. log ohmcm

15

Strain at Yield %

N/A

Dielect. strength MV/m

15

Notched Izod kJ/m

0.02

Dielect. const. 1kHz

5

HDT @ 0.45 MPa °C

260+

Dissipation Fact.1kHz

0.01

HDT @ 1.80 MPa °C

200

Matl. drying hrs @ °C

NA

Melt temp. range °C

60 - 80

Mould shrinkage %

0.5

Mould temp. range °C

160 - 190

TRADE NAMES: ARALDITE

Ciba-Geigy Plastics Division

COSMIC EP

Cosmic Plastics

FIBERITE EP

ICI Composites

FIBERITE EPOXY

Vigilant Plastics

HD EP

Dexter

STYCAST

Emerson & Cuming

USP EP

Fibrecote Industries

Epoxies: MC; high heat; glass fibre reinforced ADVANTAGES:

Highest tensile strength, flexural modulus and heat distortion temperature of the epoxy moulding compounds. Generally superior surface surface finish compared to cast epoxy components.

DISADVANTAGES:

Tendency to stick in mould. Highest cost, mould shrinkage and lowest elongation at break compared with other reinfoced epoxy moulding compounds.

APPLICATIONS:

Encapsulation of electronic and electrical devices for electrical insulation, physical protection and protection against moisture.

54

Epoxies

PLASCAMS DATA SHEET Resin type: TSet; Cost £/Tonne: 6530; S.G. 1.9 Max. Operating Temp. °C

130

Surface hardness

RM110

Water absorption %

0.2

Linear expansion m/m/°C (x10-5)

2

Tensile strength MPa

72

Flammability UL94

V0

Flexural modulus GPa

15

Oxygen index %

28

Elongation at break %

0.6

Vol. Resist. log ohmcm

15

Strain at Yield %

N/A

Dielect. strength MV/m

15

Notched Izod kJ/m

0.02

Dielect. const. 1kHz

5

HDT @ 0.45 MPa °C

260+

Dissipation Fact.1kHz

0.01

HDT @ 1.80 MPa °C

210

Matl. drying hrs @ °C

NA

Melt temp. range °C

60 - 80

Mould shrinkage %

0.5

Mould temp. range °C

160 - 190

TRADE NAMES: ARALDITE

Ciba-Geigy Plastics Division

COSMIC EP

Cosmic Plastics

FIBERITE EP

ICI Composites

FIBERITE EPOXY

Vigilant Plastics

HD EP

Dexter

STYCAST

Emerson & Cuming

USP EP

Fibrecote Industries

Epoxies: MC; mineral filled ADVANTAGES:

Lowest cost, lower mould shrinkage and higher elongation at break compared with other glass filled epoxy mouldings compounds. Generally better surface finish compared to cast epoxy components.

DISADVANTAGES:

Tendency to stick in mould. Lowest tensile strength and flexural modulus compared with other epoxy moulding compounds.

APPLICATIONS:

Encapsulation of electronic and electrical devices for electrical insulation, physical protection and protection against moisture.

PLASCAMS DATA SHEET Resin type: TSet; Cost £/Tonne: 2780; S.G. 1.9 Max. Operating Temp. °C

130

Surface hardness

RM115

Water absorption %

0.1

Linear expansion m/m/°C (x10-5)

2.5 V0

Tensile strength MPa

50

Flammability UL94

Flexural modulus GPa

10

Oxygen index %

28

Elongation at break %

1

Vol. Resist. log ohmcm

15

Strain at Yield %

N/A

Dielect. strength MV/m

15

Notched Izod kJ/m

0.02

Dielect. const. 1kHz

5

HDT @ 0.45 MPa °C

260+

Dissipation Fact.1kHz

0.1

HDT @ 1.80 MPa °C

200

55

The Plastics Compendium - Volume 1, Key Properties and Sources Matl. drying hrs @ °C

NA

Melt temp. range °C

60 - 80

Mould shrinkage %

0.3

Mould temp. range °C

160 - 190

TRADE NAMES: ARALDITE

Ciba-Geigy Plastics Division

COSMIC EP

Cosmic Plastics

FIBERITE EP

ICI Composites

FIBERITE EPOXY

Vigilant Plastics

HD EP

Dexter

STYCAST

Emerson & Cuming

USP EP

Fibrecote Industries

Epoxies: MC; mineral and glass fibre reinforced ADVANTAGES:

Good elongation at break and heat distortion temperature compared with other epoxy moulding compounds. Combined advantage gained from using glass and mineral fillers. Short cycles and ease of handling. Generally superior surface finish compared to cast epoxy components.

DISADVANTAGES:

Tendency to stick in mould. Expensive with highest S.G. compared with other epoxy moulding compounds.

APPLICATIONS:

Encapsulation of electronic and electrical devices for electrical insulation, physical protection and protection against moisture.

PLASCAMS DATA SHEET Resin type: TSet; Cost £/Tonne: 6370; S.G. 2 Max. Operating Temp. °C

130

Surface hardness

RM110

Water absorption %

0.2

Linear expansion m/m/°C (x10-5)

2.3

Tensile strength MPa

58

Flammability UL94

V0

Flexural modulus GPa

11

Oxygen index %

28

Elongation at break %

0.8

Vol. Resist. log ohmcm

14

Strain at Yield %

N/A

Dielect. strength MV/m

15

Notched Izod kJ/m

0.02

Dielect. const. 1kHz

5.2

HDT @ 0.45 MPa °C

260+

Dissipation Fact.1kHz

0.06

HDT @ 1.80 MPa °C

200

Matl. drying hrs @ °C

NA

Melt temp. range °C

60 - 80

Mould shrinkage %

0.4

Mould temp. range °C

160 - 190

TRADE NAMES: ARALDITE

Ciba-Geigy Plastics Division

COSMIC EP

Cosmic Plastics

FIBERITE EP

ICI Composites

FIBERITE EPOXY

Vigilant Plastics

HD EP

Dexter

56

Epoxies STYCAST

Emerson & Cuming

USP EP

Fibrecote Industries

Epoxies: MC; fire retardant; mineral and glass fibre reinforced ADVANTAGES:

Highest oxygen index (~35%) and lowest mould shrinkage compared with other epoxy moulding compounds.

DISADVANTAGES:

Tendency to stick in mould. Lowest elongation at break compared with other epoxy moulding compounds.

APPLICATIONS:

Encapsulation of electronic and electrical devices for electrical insulation, physical protection and protection against moisture. Eg. Chokes, capacitors, resistors, transformers, printed cicuits, electronic modules.

PLASCAMS DATA SHEET Resin type: TSet; Cost £/Tonne: 3700; S.G. 1.9 Max. Operating Temp. °C

130

Surface hardness

RM115

Water absorption %

0.2

Linear expansion m/m/°C (x10-5)

2.5 V0

Tensile strength MPa

60

Flammability UL94

Flexural modulus GPa

12

Oxygen index %

35

Elongation at break %

0.6

Vol. Resist. log ohmcm

14

Strain at Yield %

N/A

Dielect. strength MV/m

14

Notched Izod kJ/m

0.02

Dielect. const. 1kHz

4

HDT @ 0.45 MPa °C

260+

Dissipation Fact.1kHz

0.01

HDT @ 1.80 MPa °C

200

Matl. drying hrs @ °C

NA

Melt temp. range °C

60 - 80

Mould shrinkage %

0.3

Mould temp. range °C

160 - 190

TRADE NAMES: FIBERITE EPOXY

Vigilant Plastics

STYCAST

Emerson & Cuming

Epoxies: Casting; aluminium filled ADVANTAGES:

Highest oxygen index, good thermal conductivity, low mould shrinkage and S.G. compared with other modified casting epoxy resins within this Handbook.

DISADVANTAGES:

Presence of aluminiun fillers can sometimes inhibit cure. No resistance to acids. Lowest tensile strength, flexural modulus and notched impact strength and highest linear expansion compared with other modified casting epoxy resins within this Handbook.

ADVANTAGES:

Repairing of aluminium castings.

57

The Plastics Compendium - Volume 1, Key Properties and Sources

PLASCAMS DATA SHEET Resin type: TSet; Cost £/Tonne: 3370; S.G. 1.6 Max. Operating Temp. °C

130

Surface hardness

SD89

Water absorption %

0.2

Linear expansion m/m/°C (x10-5)

7.2

Tensile strength MPa

48

Flammability UL94

V0

Flexural modulus GPa

9.5

Oxygen index %

28

Elongation at break %

1

Vol. Resist. log ohmcm

NA

Strain at Yield %

N/A

Dielect. strength MV/m

NA

Notched Izod kJ/m

0.04

Dielect. const. 1kHz

NA

HDT @ 0.45 MPa °C

260+

Dissipation Fact.1kHz

NA

HDT @ 1.80 MPa °C

120

Matl. drying hrs @ °C

NA

Melt temp. range °C

NA

Mould shrinkage %

0.15

Mould temp. range °C

NA

TRADE NAMES: ARALDITE

Ciba Geigy Corp.

BACON EP

Bacon Industries

DOW EP

Dow

EPOLITE

Hexcel

HD EP

Dexter

ISOCHEM EP

Furane Products

LEKUTHERM

Bayer

STYCAST

Emerson & Cuming

TSP EP

Thermoset Plastics

Epoxies: Casting; glass filled ADVANTAGES:

Greater flexural modulus than general purpose epoxy resin. Reduced coefficient of thermal expansion.

DISADVANTAGES:

Reduced elongation at break compared to general purpose epoxy.

APPLICATIONS:

Power transmission equipment (especially high voltage), bus bar insulation, bushing insulators, switchgear insulation.

PLASCAMS DATA SHEET Resin type: TSet; Cost £/Tonne: 3160; S.G. 2 Max. Operating Temp. °C

130

Surface hardness

RM115 -5

Water absorption %

0.1

Linear expansion m/m/°C (x10 )

2.3

Tensile strength MPa

75

Flammability UL94

V0

Flexural modulus GPa

14

Oxygen index %

25

Elongation at break %

0.8

Vol. Resist. log ohmcm

15

Strain at Yield %

N/A

Dielect. strength MV/m

16

Notched Izod kJ/m

0.02

Dielect. const. 1kHz

4.5

58

Epoxies HDT @ 0.45 MPa °C

260+

HDT @ 1.80 MPa °C

154

Dissipation Fact.1kHz

0.01

Matl. drying hrs @ °C

NA

Melt temp. range °C

NA

Mould shrinkage %

0.5

Mould temp. range °C

NA

TRADE NAMES: ARALDITE

Ciba Geigy Corp.

BACON EP

Bacon Industries

DOW EP

Dow

EPOLITE

Hexcel

HD EP

Dexter

ISOCHEM EP

Furane Products

LEKUTHERM

Bayer

STYCAST

Emerson & Cuming

TSP EP

Thermoset Plastics

Epoxies: Casting; mineral filled ADVANTAGES:

Slightly higher tensile strength, flexural modulus and HDT compared with aluminium filled casting epoxy resin.

DISADVANTAGES:

Lower dielectric strength than silica filled casting epoxy resin.

APPLICATIONS:

Power transmission equipment, bus bar insulation, switchgear insulation.

PLASCAMS DATA SHEET Resin type: TSet; Cost £/Tonne: 3170; S.G. 1.92 Max. Operating Temp. °C

130

Surface hardness

RM106

Water absorption %

0.1

Linear expansion m/m/°C (x10-5)

2.7 V0

Tensile strength MPa

50

Flammability UL94

Flexural modulus GPa

10

Oxygen index %

25

Elongation at break %

1

Vol. Resist. log ohmcm

15

Strain at Yield %

N/A

Dielect. strength MV/m

16

Notched Izod kJ/m

0.02

Dielect. const. 1kHz

4

HDT @ 0.45 MPa °C

260+

Dissipation Fact.1kHz

0.01

HDT @ 1.80 MPa °C

138

Matl. drying hrs @ °C

NA

Melt temp. range °C

NA

Mould shrinkage %

0.6

Mould temp. range °C

NA

TRADE NAMES: ARALDITE

Ciba-Geigy Corp.

ARALDITE

Ciba-Geigy Plastics Division

BACON EP

Bacon Industries

59

The Plastics Compendium - Volume 1, Key Properties and Sources DOW EP

Dow

EPOLITE

Hexcel

HD EP

Dexter

ISOCHEM EP

Furane Products

LEKUTHERM

Bayer

STYCAST

Emerson & Cuming

TSP EP

Thermoset Plastics

Epoxies: Casting; silica filled ADVANTAGES:

Highest dielectric strength and flexural modulus compared with other modified casting epoxy resins within this Handbook.

DISADVANTAGES:

Lowest HDT compared with other modified casting epoxy resins within this Handbook.

APPLICATIONS:

Small supply transformers, end-sealing of capacitor cases.

PLASCAMS DATA SHEET Resin type: TSet; Cost £/Tonne: 3100; S.G. 1.95 Max. Operating Temp. °C

130

Surface hardness

SD82

Water absorption %

0.1

Linear expansion m/m/°C (x10-5)

4 V0

Tensile strength MPa

72

Flammability UL94

Flexural modulus GPa

15

Oxygen index %

26

Elongation at break %

1

Vol. Resist. log ohmcm

15

Strain at Yield %

N/A

Dielect. strength MV/m

22

Notched Izod kJ/m

0.02

Dielect. const. 1kHz

3.8

HDT @ 0.45 MPa °C

260+

Dissipation Fact.1kHz

0.025

HDT @ 1.80 MPa °C

100

Matl. drying hrs @ °C

NA

Melt temp. range °C

NA

Mould shrinkage %

0.6

Mould temp. range °C

NA

TRADE NAMES: ARALDITE

Ciba-Geigy Corp.

ARALDITE

Ciba-Geigy Plastics Division

BACON EP

Bacon Industries

DOW EP

Dow

EPOLITE

Hexcel

HD EP

Dexter

ISOCHEM EP

Furane Products

LEKUTHERM

Bayer

STYCAST

Emerson & Cuming

TSP EP

Thermoset Plastics

60

Epoxies

Epoxies: Resin; flexible ADVANTAGES:

High thermal shock resistance and peel strength, superior elongation at break and significantly improved notched impact strength when compared with general purpose epoxy resin.

DISADVANTAGES:

Colour of castings may change with time. Tensile strength, HDT and flexural modulus lower than for general purpose epoxy resin.

APPLICATIONS:

Impregnant for laminated iron cores, encapsulation of wound components.

PLASCAMS DATA SHEET Resin type: TSet; Cost £/Tonne: 4100; S.G. 1.2 Max. Operating Temp. °C

130

Surface hardness

SD80 -5

Water absorption %

0.3

Linear expansion m/m/°C (x10 )

6

Tensile strength MPa

35

Flammability UL94

V0

Flexural modulus GPa

1

Oxygen index %

28

Elongation at break %

40

Vol. Resist. log ohmcm

15

Strain at Yield %

N/Y

Dielect. strength MV/m

16

Notched Izod kJ/m

0.2

Dielect. const. 1kHz

3.5

HDT @ 0.45 MPa °C

180

Dissipation Fact.1kHz

0.02

HDT @ 1.80 MPa °C

90

Matl. drying hrs @ °C

NA

Melt temp. range °C

NA

Mould shrinkage %

0.5

Mould temp. range °C

NA

TRADE NAMES: ARALDITE

Ciba-Geigy Corp.

BACON EP

Bacon Industries

DOW EP

Dow

HD EP

Dexter

ISOCHEM EP

Furane Products

LEKUTHERM

Bayer

TSP EP

Thermoset Plastics

Epoxies: Resin; general purpose ADVANTAGES:

No volatiles during cure. Low resin shrinkage during cure. Good chemical resistance, better than polyesters. Good heat resistance - certain formulations to 170°C (340°F). Excellent adhesion to various substrates and reinforcing fibres.

DISADVANTAGES:

Expensive. Certain catalysts (hardeners) can cause dermatitis. Require precise formulation and curing to achieve optimum properties.

APPLICATIONS:

Injection, transfer and compression mouldings mainly for electrical components. Laminates with carbon, glass and Kevlar fibres for aerospace applications. Coatings for chemical protection of pipes and structures, marine protection, car coatings. Used for tooling, encapsulation and as an adhesive.

61

The Plastics Compendium - Volume 1, Key Properties and Sources

PLASCAMS DATA SHEET Resin type: TSet; Cost £/Tonne: 3530; S.G. 1.2 Max. Operating Temp. °C

130

Surface hardness

RM110

Water absorption %

0.2

Linear expansion m/m/°C (x10-5)

6

Tensile strength MPa

70

Flammability UL94

V0

Flexural modulus GPa

3

Oxygen index %

25

Elongation at break %

3

Vol. Resist. log ohmcm

15

Strain at Yield %

N/A

Dielect. strength MV/m

16

Notched Izod kJ/m

0.03

Dielect. const. 1kHz

3.5

HDT @ 0.45 MPa °C

260+

Dissipation Fact.1kHz

0.02

HDT @ 1.80 MPa °C

115

Matl. drying hrs @ °C

NA

Melt temp. range °C

NA

Mould shrinkage %

0.5

Mould temp. range °C

NA

TRADE NAMES: ARALDITE

Ciba Geigy Corp.

BACON EP

Bacon Industries

DOW EP

Dow

EPOLITE

Hexcel

EPIKOTE

Shell Chemicals

HD EP

Dexter

ISOCHEM EP

Furane Products

LEKUTHERM

Bayer

STYCAST

Emerson & Cuming

TSP EP

Thermoset Plastics

Epoxies: Resin; high heat ADVANTAGES:

Higher maximum operating temperature, heat distortion temperature and slightly improved oxygen index compared with general purpose epoxy resin.

DISADVANTAGES:

Higher curing temperature, reduced tensile strength, flexural modulus and notched impact strength compared with general purpose epoxy resin.

APPLICATIONS:

Applications requiring higher heat resistance.

PLASCAMS DATA SHEET Resin type: TSet; Cost £/Tonne: 3325; S.G. 1.2 Max. Operating Temp. °C

170

Surface hardness

RM108

Water absorption %

0.3

Linear expansion m/m/°C (x10-5)

6

Tensile strength MPa

60

Flammability UL94

V0

Flexural modulus GPa

2.5

Oxygen index %

28

Elongation at break %

3

Vol. Resist. log ohmcm

15

Strain at Yield %

N/A

Dielect. strength MV/m

15

62

ETFE Notched Izod kJ/m

0.02

Dielect. const. 1kHz

3.5

HDT @ 0.45 MPa °C

260+

Dissipation Fact.1kHz

0.01

HDT @ 1.80 MPa °C

160

Matl. drying hrs @ °C

NA

Melt temp. range °C

NA

Mould shrinkage %

0.5

Mould temp. range °C

NA

TRADE NAMES: ARALDITE

Ciba-Geigy Corp.

BACON EP

Bacon Industries

DOW EP

Dow

EPOLITE

Hexcel

HD EP

Dexter

ISOCHEM EP

Furane Products

LEKUTHERM

Bayer

TSP EP

Thermoset Plastics

ETFE (Ethylene-Tetrafluoroethylene) All Grades: ADVANTAGES: Very high impact strength. Irradiation crosslinkable. May be glass reinforced. High stiffness for a fluoropolymer.

DISADVANTAGES: Expensive. Chemical resistance inferior to PTFE, particularly ketones & halogenated hydrocarbons. Lowest oxygen index of all the fluoroplastics.

APPLICATIONS: Linings, chemical apparatus, wire coatings, components for pumps, valves, tower packings.

ETFE (Ethylene-Tetrafluoroethylene) PLASCAMS DATA SHEET Resin type: TP S.Cryst.; Cost £/Tonne: 21000; S.G. 1.7 Max. Operating Temp. °C

160

Surface hardness

RR50

Water absorption %

0.01

Linear expansion m/m/°C (x10-5)

16

Tensile strength MPa

28

Flammability UL94

V0

63

The Plastics Compendium - Volume 1, Key Properties and Sources Flexural modulus GPa

1.4

Oxygen index %

31

Elongation at break %

150

Vol. Resist. log ohmcm

16

Strain at Yield %

15

Dielect. strength MV/m

25

Notched Izod kJ/m

1.06+

Dielect. const. 1kHz

2.6

HDT @ 0.45 MPa °C

105

Dissipation Fact.1kHz

0.0008

HDT @ 1.80 MPa °C

71

Matl. drying hrs @ °C

NA

Melt temp. range °C

310 - 350

Mould shrinkage %

3

Mould temp. range °C

50 - 200

TRADE NAMES: HOSTAFLON ET

Hoechst

HYFLON ETFE

Ausimont

TEFZEL

DuPont

ETFE (Ethylene-Tetrafluoroethylene): 10% Glass fibre filled ADVANTAGES:

Improved tensile strength, flexural modulus, heat distortion temperature, mould shrinkage and linear expansion compared with unmodified ETFE.

DISADVANTAGES:

Reduced elongation at break and notched izod impact strength compared with unmodified ETFE.

APPLICATIONS:

Bearings in aggresive environments. Pump impellors, vanes, gears and bodies.

PLASCAMS DATA SHEET Resin type: TP S.Cryst.; Cost £/Tonne: 25800; S.G. 1.75 Max. Operating Temp. °C

160

Surface hardness

RR60

Water absorption %

0.02

Linear expansion m/m/°C (x10-5)

5

Tensile strength MPa

58

Flammability UL94

V0

Flexural modulus GPa

3.4

Oxygen index %

31

Elongation at break %

10

Vol. Resist. log ohmcm

15

Strain at Yield %

N/A

Dielect. strength MV/m

22

Notched Izod kJ/m

0.32

Dielect. const. 1kHz

2.9

HDT @ 0.45 MPa °C

260

Dissipation Fact.1kHz

0.004

HDT @ 1.80 MPa °C

198

Matl. drying hrs @ °C

NA

Melt temp. range °C

310 - 350

Mould shrinkage %

0.6

Mould temp. range °C

100 - 150

TRADE NAMES: TEFZEL

DuPont

FLUOROCOMP ETFE

LNP Plastics

FLUOROCOMP FP-EF-1002

LNP Engineering Plastics

64

ETFE

ETFE (Ethylene-Tetrafluoroethylene): 30% Glass fibre filled ADVANTAGES:

Greatly improved tensile strength, flexural modulus, heat distortion temperature, mould shrinkage and linear expansion compared with unmodified ETFE.

DISADVANTAGES:

Reduced elongation at break and impact strength compared with unmodified ETFE. Incorporation of glass can produce anisotropic mouldings.

APPLICATIONS:

Bearings in aggressive environments. Pump impellors, vanes, gears and bodies.

PLASCAMS DATA SHEET Resin type: TP S.Cryst.; Cost £/Tonne: 24100; S.G. 1.89 Max. Operating Temp. °C

160

Surface hardness

RR80

Water absorption %

0.02

Linear expansion m/m/°C (x10-5)

3

Tensile strength MPa

96.4

Flammability UL94

V0

Flexural modulus GPa

7.2

Oxygen index %

31

Elongation at break %

4

Vol. Resist. log ohmcm

16

Strain at Yield %

N/A

Dielect. strength MV/m

20

Notched Izod kJ/m

0.4

Dielect. const. 1kHz

3.4

HDT @ 0.45 MPa °C

260+

Dissipation Fact.1kHz

0.003

HDT @ 1.80 MPa °C

237

Matl. drying hrs @ °C

NA

Melt temp. range °C

310 - 350

Mould shrinkage %

0.25

Mould temp. range °C

100 - 150

TRADE NAMES: FLUOROCOMP ETFE

LNP Plastics

FLUOROCOMP FP-EF-1006

LNP Engineering Plastics

TEFZEL

DuPont

ETFE (Ethylene-Tetrafluoroethylene): 30% Carbon fibre filled ADVANTAGES:

Significantly improved tensile strength, flexural modulus, heat distortion temperature, mould shrinkage and linear expansion compared with unmodified ETFE.

DISADVANTAGES:

Significantly reduced elongation at break and notched izod impact strength. Very expensive. Incorporation of carbon fibres can cause anisotropy in mouldings and negligible electrical resistance.

APPLICATIONS:

Bearings, seal rings, piston rings, valve plugs and compressor rings.

PLASCAMS DATA SHEET Resin type: TP S.Cryst.; Cost £/Tonne: 36900; S.G. 1.73 Max. Operating Temp. °C

160

Surface hardness

RR80

Water absorption %

0.015

Linear expansion m/m/°C (x10-5)

1.4

65

The Plastics Compendium - Volume 1, Key Properties and Sources Tensile strength MPa

101

Flammability UL94

V0

Flexural modulus GPa

11.3

Oxygen index %

31

Elongation at break %

2

Vol. Resist. log ohmcm

NA

Strain at Yield %

N/A

Dielect. strength MV/m

NA

Notched Izod kJ/m

0.24

Dielect. const. 1kHz

NA

HDT @ 0.45 MPa °C

260+

Dissipation Fact.1kHz

NA

HDT @ 1.80 MPa °C

240

Matl. drying hrs @ °C

NA

Melt temp. range °C

310 - 350

Mould shrinkage %

0.2

Mould temp. range °C

100 - 150

TRADE NAMES: FLUOROCOMP ETFE

LNP Plastics

FLUOROCOMP FP-EC-1006

LNP Engineering Plastics

TEFZEL

DuPont

Ethylene-Propylene Copolymer (Polyallomer) ADVANTAGES: Better resistance to stress-cracking than Polyethylene or Polypropylene. Superior low temperature toughness compared to Polypropylene or Polyethylene. Better fatigue resistance than Polypropylene. Low density.

DISADVANTAGES: Crystallisation continues for 50 hours after moulding. Low surface hardness.

APPLICATIONS: Wire covering, film, blow-moulded bottles.

PLASCAMS DATA SHEET Resin type: TP S.Cryst.; Cost £/Tonne: 1340; S.G. 0.9 Max. Operating Temp. °C

60

Surface hardness

RR75

Water absorption %

0.01

Linear expansion m/m/°C (x10-5)

16

Tensile strength MPa

26

Flammability UL94

HB

Flexural modulus GPa

0.6

Oxygen index %

17

Elongation at break %

500

Vol. Resist. log ohmcm

15

Strain at Yield %

N/Y

Dielect. strength MV/m

30

Notched Izod kJ/m

0.15

Dielect. const. 1kHz

2.3

HDT @ 0.45 MPa °C

93

Dissipation Fact.1kHz

0.0005

HDT @ 1.80 MPa °C

54

66

EVA Matl. drying hrs @ °C

NA

Melt temp. range °C

200 - 230

Mould shrinkage %

1.5

Mould temp. range °C

20 - 50

TRADE NAMES: DYPRO POLYALLOMER

Arco Chemicals

LATENE EP

Lati

TENITE POLYALLOMER

Eastman Chemical Co.

EVA (Ethylene-Vinyl Acetate) All Grades: ADVANTAGES: Improved low-temperature flexibility compared to LDPE. Film has improved clarity compared to LDPE. Improved weathering. Similar flexibility to Plasticised PVC may be obtained, but without problems of plasticiser migration. May be crosslinked and radio-frequency welded. Better tear resistance than LDPE. Can accept high filler loadings.

DISADVANTAGES: Reduced chemical resistance compared to LDPE. Reduced barrier properties. Reduced creep resistance.

APPLICATIONS: Stretch film for shrink-wrapping, protector strips, shoe soles (crosslinked), disposable medical equipment. As a coating (for heat-sealing) on PP, PET and aluminium films. Flexible toys, tubing, wire coating.

EVA (Ethylene-Vinyl Acetate): 12% VA ADVANTAGES:

Lower water absorption and cost, higher tensile strength, permeability, modulus and dielectric strength than EVA with 25% or 33% VA.

DISADVANTAGES:

Lower heat seal strength, flexibility and low temperature performance compared with EVA containing 25% or 33% VA.

APPLICATIONS:

Food packaging, cable sheaths, O-rings, seals and rail pads.

PLASCAMS DATA SHEET Resin type: TP S.Cryst.; Cost £/Tonne: 1140; S.G. 0.935 Max. Operating Temp. °C

50

Surface hardness

SA95

Water absorption %

0.05

Linear expansion m/m/°C (x10-5)

18

Tensile strength MPa

19

Flammability UL94

HB

67

The Plastics Compendium - Volume 1, Key Properties and Sources Flexural modulus GPa

0.07

Oxygen index %

19

Elongation at break %

750

Vol. Resist. log ohmcm

16

Strain at Yield %

N/Y

Dielect. strength MV/m

30

Notched Izod kJ/m

1.06+

Dielect. const. 1kHz

2.65

HDT @ 0.45 MPa °C

20-

Dissipation Fact.1kHz

0.015

HDT @ 1.80 MPa °C

20-

Matl. drying hrs @ °C

NA

Melt temp. range °C

160 - 220

Mould shrinkage %

2

Mould temp. range °C

20 - 40

TRADE NAMES: ELVAX

DuPont

ESCORENE EVA

EXXON Chemical

ESCORENE ULTRA EVA

EXXON Chemical

EVATANE

Elf Atochem

GREENFLEX

EniChem

LUPOLEN V

BASF

OPTENE

Borealis Chemicals

ULTRATHENE EVA

Quantum Chemical

EVA (Ethylene-Vinyl Acetate): 25% VA ADVANTAGES:

Greater heat seal strength, flexibility and low temperature performance than EVA containing 12% VA.

DISADVANTAGES:

Lower tensile strength, resistance to heat deformation and chemical resistance than EVA containing 12% comonomer. Also higher permeability.

APPLICATIONS:

Food packaging, cable coating, flexible panels, instrument legs, bellows, parts for circuit breakers, rail pads, O-rings, buffers and and seals.

PLASCAMS DATA SHEET Resin type: TP S.Cryst.; Cost £/Tonne: 1180; S.G. 0.95 Max. Operating Temp. °C

50

Surface hardness

SA85

Water absorption %

0.1

Linear expansion m/m/°C (x10-5)

18

Tensile Strength MPa

17

Flammability UL94

HB

Flexural modulus GPa

0.02

Oxygen index %

19

Elongation at break %

750

Vol. Resist. log ohmcm

16

Strain at Yield %

N/Y

Dielect. strength MV/m

27

Notched Izod kJ/m

1.06+

Dielect. const. 1kHz

2.9

HDT @ 0.45 MPa °C

20-

Dissipation Fact.1kHz

0.02

HDT @ 1.80 MPa °C

20-

Matl. drying hrs @ °C

NA

Melt temp. range °C

140 - 200

Mould shrinkage %

2

Mould temp. range °C

20 - 40

68

EVA

TRADE NAMES: ELVAX

DuPont

ESCORENE EVA

EXXON Chemical

ESCORENE ULTRA EVA

EXXON Chemical

EVATANE

Elf Atochem

GREENFLEX

EniChem

OPTENE

Borealis Chemicals

ULTRATHENE EVA

Quantum Chemical

EVA (Ethylene-Vinyl Acetate): 33% VA ADVANTAGES:

Excellent heat seal strength, flexibility and low temperature performance compared with EVA containing 12% or 25% VA.

DISADVANTAGES:

Poor tensile strength, resistance to heat deformation, chemical resistance and barrier properties compared with EVA containing 12% or 25% VA.

APPLICATIONS:

Cable sheaths, hose, sheet, ring seals, protective caps, clips, cable binders, infusion bottles, lids, all kinds of closures, flexible panels, bellows, rail pads and O-rings.

PLASCAMS DATA SHEET Resin type: TP S.Cryst.; Cost £/Tonne: 1400; S.G. 0.95 Max. Operating Temp. °C

50

Surface hardness

SA65

Water absorption %

0.13

Linear expansion m/m/°C (x10-5)

18

Tensile Strength MPa

10

Flammability UL94

HB

Flexural modulus GPa

0.007

Oxygen index %

20

Elongation at break %

900

Vol. Resist. log ohmcm

16

Strain at Yield %

N/Y

Dielect. strength MV/m

25

Notched Izod kJ/m

1.06+

Dielect. const. 1kHz

3.1

HDT @ 0.45 MPa °C

20-

Dissipation Fact.1kHz

0.03

HDT @ 1.80 MPa °C

20-

Matl. drying hrs @ °C

NA

Melt temp. range °C

130 - 190

Mould shrinkage %

2

Mould temp. range °C

20 - 40

TRADE NAMES: GREENFLEX

EniChem

ELVAX

DuPont

ESCORENE EVA

EXXON Chemical

ESCORENE ULTRA EVA

EXXON Chemical

EVATANE

Elf Atochem

OPTENE

Borealis Chemicals

ULTRATHENE EVA

Quantum Chemical

69

The Plastics Compendium - Volume 1, Key Properties and Sources

FEP (Fluorinated Ethylene-Propylene) All Grades: ADVANTAGES: Very high impact strength. Excellent high frequency electrical properties. Melt processable. Good weathering resistance.

DISADVANTAGES: Very expensive. Lowest strength & stiffness of all the fluoroplastics. Low HDT at c. 50°C (120°F). Poor wear resistance.

APPLICATIONS: Coatings, protective linings, chemical apparatus, wire coverings, glazing film for solar panels.

FEP (Fluorinated Ethylene-Propylene) PLASCAMS DATA SHEET Resin type: TP S.Cryst.; Cost £/Tonne: 17400; S.G. 2.1 Max. Operating Temp. °C

150

Surface hardness

RR45

Water absorption %

0.01

Linear expansion m/m/°C (x10-5)

5

Tensile Strength MPa

14

Flammability UL94

V0

Flexural modulus GPa

0.6

Oxygen index %

95

Elongation at break %

150

Vol. Resist. log ohmcm

18

Strain at Yield %

6

Dielect. strength MV/m

50

Notched Izod kJ/m

1.06+

Dielect. const. 1kHz

2.1

HDT @ 0.45 MPa °C

70

Dissipation Fact.1kHz

0.0002

HDT @ 1.80 MPa °C

50

Matl. drying hrs @ °C

NA

Melt temp. range °C

340 - 360

Mould shrinkage %

2.5

Mould temp. range °C

50 - 200

TRADE NAMES: HOSTAFLON FEP

Hoechst

TEFLON FEP

DuPont

70

Furane

FEP (Fluorinated Ethylene-Propylene): 20% glass fibre coupled ADVANTAGES:

Significantly increased tensile strength, HDT and flexural modulus compared with unmodified grades of FEP. The mechanical properties of moulded components can be anisotropic.

DISADVANTAGES:

Elongation at break and notched izod impact strength are reduced compared with unmodified FEP. The mechanical properties of moulded components can be anisotropic.

APPLICATIONS:

Valves, electrical components and equipment for chemical plant.

PLASCAMS DATA SHEET Resin type: TP S.Cryst.; Cost £/Tonne: 22700; S.G. 2.2 Max. Operating Temp. °C

150

Surface hardness

RR65 -5

Water absorption %

0.01

Linear expansion m/m/°C (x10 )

5

Tensile Strength MPa

40

Flammability UL94

V0

Flexural modulus GPa

5.5

Oxygen index %

95

Elongation at break %

2.5

Vol. Resist. log ohmcm

14

Strain at Yield %

N/A

Dielect. strength MV/m

13

Notched Izod kJ/m

0.2

Dielect. const. 1kHz

2.5

HDT @ 0.45 MPa °C

260

Dissipation Fact.1kHz

0.0005

HDT @ 1.80 MPa °C

158

Matl. drying hrs @ °C

NA

Melt temp. range °C

350 - 380

Mould shrinkage %

0.4

Mould temp. range °C

50 - 200

TRADE NAMES: TEFLON FEP

DuPont

THERMOCOMP FP-FF-1004

LNP Engineering Plastics

THERMOCOMP LF

LNP Plastics

Furane ADVANTAGES: Better chemical resistance than Epoxies or Polyesters to acids, alkalis and solvents. Good resistance to water penetration. Better temperature resistance than Epoxies and Polyesters. Excellent resistance to UV radiation. Very low smoke emission. Inherent fire resistance.

DISADVANTAGES: Poor adhesion to porous surfaces. High exotherm and higher cure shrinkage than Epoxies. Low viscosity makes lamination difficult. Somewhat brittle. Cure to black-red colour, application defects are not apparent. Attacked by bromine, iodine and conc. chromic acid.

71

The Plastics Compendium - Volume 1, Key Properties and Sources APPLICATIONS: Cements for chemical resistant flooring. With glass fibres or flakes as coatings for chemical process plant. Binders for foundry sand and graphite refractories. Adhesives for wood.

PLASCAMS DATA SHEET Resin type: TSet; Cost £/Tonne: 2800; S.G. 1.25 Max. Operating Temp. °C

150

Surface hardness

RR105

Water absorption %

0.05

Linear expansion m/m/°C (x10-5)

6

Tensile Strength MPa

15

Flammability UL94

V0

Flexural modulus GPa

4

Oxygen index %

30

Elongation at break %

1

Vol. Resist. log ohmcm

1.25

Strain at Yield %

N/A

Dielect. strength MV/m

4.7

Notched Izod kJ/m

0.02

Dielect. const. 1kHz

NI

HDT @ 0.45 MPa °C

260+

Dissipation Fact.1kHz

NI

HDT @ 1.80 MPa °C

200

Matl. drying hrs @ °C

NA

Melt temp. range °C

NA

Mould shrinkage %

1

Mould temp. range °C

NA

TRADE NAMES: ASHLAND FURANE

General Polymers

OCCIDENTAL FURANE

Occidental Chemical

QUACORR

QO Chemicals

HDPE (High Density Polyethylene) All Grades: ADVANTAGES: Good low temperature impact resistance.Excellent chemical resistance.

DISADVANTAGES: Susceptible to stress cracking. Lower stiffness compared to Polypropylene. High mould shrinkage. Poor UV resistance.

APPLICATIONS: Pipe & pipe fittings for water. Toys, bowls, buckets, milk bottles, crates, tanks, containers. Film for packaging. Blown bottles for food. MDPE (Medium Density Polyethylene) is used for gas pipes and fittings.

72

HDPE

HDPE (High Density Polyethylene) PLASCAMS DATA SHEET Resin type: TP S.Cryst.; Cost £/Tonne: 680; S.G. 0.96 Max. Operating Temp. °C

55

Surface hardness

SD68

Water absorption %

0.02

Linear expansion m/m/°C (x10-5)

12

Tensile Strength MPa

32

Flammability UL94

HB

Flexural modulus GPa

1.25

Oxygen index %

17

Elongation at break %

150

Vol. Resist. log ohmcm

17

Strain at Yield %

15

Dielect. strength MV/m

22

Notched Izod kJ/m

0.15

Dielect. const. 1kHz

2.3

HDT @ 0.45 MPa °C

75

Dissipation Fact.1kHz

0.0005

HDT @ 1.80 MPa °C

46

Matl. drying hrs @ °C

NA

Melt temp. range °C

220 - 310

Mould shrinkage %

3

Mould temp. range °C

30 - 70

TRADE NAMES: ELTEX

Solvay Chemicals

EMPEE PE

Monmouth Plastic

ERACLENE

EniChem

HDPE

Albis

HDPE

Goodfellow

HID

Chevron Chemical

HOSTALEN HD

Hoechst

LACQTENE HD

Elf Atochem

LUPOLEN 5021 D

BASF

PAXON

Allied Signal

RIGIDEX

BP Chemicals

STAMYLAN HD

DSM

STATOIL HDPE

Borealis Chemicals

VESTOLEN A

Huls

HDPE (High Density Polyethylene): UV stabilised ADVANTAGES:

Better resistance to UV degradation than unmodified HDPE.

DISADVANTAGES:

Slightly more expensive then unmodified HDPE. The tensile strength and elongation at break are reduced compared with unmodified HDPE.

APPLICATIONS:

Rotationally moulded storage tanks and vessels. Milk bottle crates.

73

The Plastics Compendium - Volume 1, Key Properties and Sources

PLASCAMS DATA SHEET Resin type: TP S.Cryst.; Cost £/Tonne: 700; S.G. 0.96 Max. Operating Temp. °C

55

Surface hardness

SD68

Water absorption %

0.02

Linear expansion m/m/°C (x10-5)

12

Tensile Strength MPa

30

Flammability UL94

HB

Flexural modulus GPa

1.25

Oxygen index %

17

Elongation at break %

100

Vol. Resist. log ohmcm

17

Strain at Yield %

12

Dielect. strength MV/m

21

Notched Izod kJ/m

0.15

Dielect. const. 1kHz

2.5

HDT @ 0.45 MPa °C

75

Dissipation Fact.1kHz

0.001

HDT @ 1.80 MPa °C

46

Matl. drying hrs @ °C

NA

Melt temp. range °C

220 - 310

Mould shrinkage %

3

Mould temp. range °C

30 - 70

TRADE NAMES: EMPEE PE

Monmouth Plastic

ERACLENE

EniChem

HID

Chevron Chemical

HOSTALEN HD

Hoechst

LACQTENE HD

Elf Atochem

LUPOLEN 5021 D/BLA

BASF

PAXON

Allied Signal

RIGIDEX

BP Chemicals

STAMYLAN HD

DSM

STATOIL HDPE

Borealis Chemicals

VESTOLEN A

Huls

HDPE (High Density Polyethylene): MDPE ADVANTAGES:

Good shock and drop resistance. Less notch sensitive than HDPE, stress cracking resistance also better than HDPE.

DISADVANTAGES:

Lower hardness and rigidity than HDPE.

APPLICATIONS:

Gas pipes and fittings, sacks, shrink film, packaging film, carrier bags, screw closures.

PLASCAMS DATA SHEET Resin type: TP S.Cryst.; Cost £/Tonne: 710; S.G. 0.94 Max. Operating Temp. °C

50

Surface hardness

SD50

Water absorption %

0.01

Linear expansion m/m/°C (x10-5)

18

Tensile Strength MPa

14

Flammability UL94

HB

Flexural modulus GPa

0.5

Oxygen index %

17

Elongation at break %

300

Vol. Resist. log ohmcm

16

74

HIPS Strain at Yield %

16

Dielect. strength MV/m

27

Notched Izod kJ/m

0.4

Dielect. const. 1kHz

2.3

HDT @ 0.45 MPa °C

62

Dissipation Fact.1kHz

0.0006

HDT @ 1.80 MPa °C

43

Matl. drying hrs @ °C

NA

Melt temp. range °C

220 - 260

Mould shrinkage %

3.5

Mould temp. range °C

20 - 60

TRADE NAMES: DOW MDPE

Dow

EMPEE PE

Monmouth Plastic

HID

Chevron Chemical

PAXON

Allied Signal

RIGIDEX

BP Chemicals

STAMYLAN MD

DSM

HIPS (High Impact Polystyrene) All Grades: ADVANTAGES: Tougher than polystyrene. Cheap. Easily processed.

DISADVANTAGES: Reduced electrical properties. Reduced transparency. Inreased moisture absorption.

APPLICATIONS: As for Polystyrene for quality goods e.g. toys, household appliances, cases, boxes, calculators, computer housings.

HIPS (High Impact Polystyrene) PLASCAMS DATA SHEET Resin type: TP Amorph.; Cost £/Tonne: 880; S.G. 1.08 Max. Operating Temp. °C

50

Surface hardness

RM30 -5

Water absorption %

0.2

Linear expansion m/m/°C (x10 )

7

Tensile Strength MPa

42

Flammability UL94

HB

Flexural modulus GPa

2.1

Oxygen index %

18

Elongation at break %

2.5

Vol. Resist. log ohmcm

16

75

The Plastics Compendium - Volume 1, Key Properties and Sources Strain at Yield %

1.8

Dielect. strength MV/m

15

Notched Izod kJ/m

0.1

Dielect. const. 1kHz

2.8

HDT @ 0.45 MPa °C

85

Dissipation Fact.1kHz

0.0006

HDT @ 1.80 MPa °C

75

Matl. drying hrs @ °C

2 @ 70

Melt temp. range °C

210 - 270

Mould shrinkage %

0.5

Mould temp. range °C

20 - 50

TRADE NAMES: AMOCO HIPS

Amoco Chemicals

BAPOLEN HIPS

Bamberger Polymers

BP POLYSTYRENE (HIPS)

BP Chemicals

EDISTIR HIPS

Himont

GULF HIPS

Chevron Chemical

HUNSTMAN PS (HIPS)

Huntsman Chemical

LASTIROL

Lati

MOBIL HIPS

Mobil Chemical

POLYSTYROL 475 K

BASF

SHUMAN HIPS

Shuman Plastics

STYRON HIPS

Dow

THERMOFIL HIPS

Thermofil

VESTYRON (HIPS)

Huls

HIPS (High Impact Polystyrene): Fire retardant ADVANTAGES:

Excellent resistance to fire and flame spread compared with unmodified HIPS.

DISADVANTAGES:

Almost twice as expensive as basic grade. Not suitable for food contact applications. Diminished tensile strength and toughness compared with unmodified HIPS.

APPLICATIONS:

Housings for electronic equipment, rear panels for TV sets, distribution boxes, recording tape cassettes, radio cases.

PLASCAMS DATA SHEET Resin type: TP Amorph.; Cost £/Tonne: 1610; S.G. 1.13 Max. Operating Temp. °C

50

Surface hardness

RM30

Water absorption %

0.3

Linear expansion m/m/°C (x10-5)

12

Tensile Strength MPa

28

Flammability UL94

V0

Flexural modulus GPa

2

Oxygen index %

28

Elongation at break %

2.5

Vol. Resist. log ohmcm

15

Strain at Yield %

0.9

Dielect. strength MV/m

15

Notched Izod kJ/m

0.06

Dielect. const. 1kHz

2.8

HDT @ 0.45 MPa °C

95

Dissipation Fact.1kHz

0.0006

HDT @ 1.80 MPa °C

85

Matl. drying hrs @ °C

3 @ 70

Melt temp. range °C

210 - 250

Mould shrinkage %

0.5

Mould temp. range °C

20 - 50

76

HIPS

TRADE NAMES: AMOCO HIPS

Amoco Chemicals

BAPOLEN HIPS

Bamberger Polymers

BP POLYSTYRENE (HIPS)

BP Chemicals

EDISTIR HIPS

Himont

GULF HIPS

Chevron Chemical

HUNSTMAN PS (HIPS)

Huntsman Chemical

LASTIROL

Lati

MOBIL HIPS

Mobil Chemical

POLYSTYROL 455 FWU

BASF

SHUMAN HIPS

Shuman Plastics

STYRON HIPS

Dow

THERMOFIL HIPS

Thermofil

VESTYRON (HIPS)

Huls

HIPS (High Impact Polystyrene): UV stabilised ADVANTAGES:

Addition of UV stabilisers overcomes the yellowing and brittleness associated with prolonged exposure to sunlight of unmodified HIPS.

DISADVANTAGES:

Reduced tensile strength and notched impact strength compared with non-stabilised grade.

APPLICATIONS:

Toys, casings for domestic appliances, automotive instrument panels and fittings, trays.

PLASCAMS DATA SHEET Resin type: TP Amorph.; Cost £/Tonne: 920; S.G. 1.10 Max. Operating Temp. °C

50

Surface hardness

RM30

Water absorption %

0.2

Linear expansion m/m/°C (x10-5)

7

Tensile Strength MPa

40

Flammability UL94

HB

Flexural modulus GPa

2.1

Oxygen index %

18

Elongation at break %

5

Vol. Resist. log ohmcm

15

Strain at Yield %

1

Dielect. strength MV/m

15

Notched Izod kJ/m

0.08

Dielect. const. 1kHz

2.8

HDT @ 0.45 MPa °C

85

Dissipation Fact.1kHz

0.0006

HDT @ 1.80 MPa °C

75

Matl. drying hrs @ °C

2 @ 70

Melt temp. range °C

210 - 270

Mould shrinkage %

0.5

Mould temp. range °C

20 - 50

TRADE NAMES: AMOCO HIPS

Amoco Chemicals

BAPOLEN HIPS

Bamberger Polymers

BP POLYSTYRENE (HIPS)

BP Chemicals

EDISTIR HIPS

Himont

GULF HIPS

Chevron Chemical

HUNSTMAN PS (HIPS)

Huntsman Chemical

77

The Plastics Compendium - Volume 1, Key Properties and Sources LASTIROL

Lati

MOBIL HIPS

Mobil Chemical

SHUMAN HIPS

Shuman Plastics

STYRON HIPS

Dow

THERMOFIL HIPS

Thermofil

VESTYRON (HIPS)

Huls

Ionomer ADVANTAGES: Good low temperature toughness. Very good barrier properties (better than Polyethylenes). Transparent. Good oil and solvent resistance - little tendency to solvent stress cracking. Better puncture resistance than LDPE film.

DISADVANTAGES: Poor resistance to acids. Similar (poor) weathering characteristics as Polyethylene. Poor creep resistance.

APPLICATIONS: Puncture-resistant film for pouches and blister packs. Bottles and containers, tool handles. Covers for golf balls and skittles. Protective pads for shoes and boots.

PLASCAMS DATA SHEET Resin type: TP S.Cryst.; Cost £/Tonne: 1240; S.G. 0.95 Max. Operating Temp. °C

50

Surface hardness

SD62

Water absorption %

0.4

Linear expansion m/m/°C (x10-5)

11

Tensile Strength MPa

25

Flammability UL94

HB

Flexural modulus GPa

0.3

Oxygen index %

17

Elongation at break %

400

Vol. Resist. log ohmcm

16

Strain at Yield %

17

Dielect. strength MV/m

35

Notched Izod kJ/m

0.5

Dielect. const. 1kHz

2.4

HDT @ 0.45 MPa °C

50

Dissipation Fact.1kHz

0.003

HDT @ 1.80 MPa °C

20-

Matl. drying hrs @ °C

NA

Melt temp. range °C

290 - 330

Mould shrinkage %

1.5

Mould temp. range °C

40 - 40

TRADE NAMES: LUCALEN I

BASF

SURLYN

DuPont

78

LDPE

LDPE (Low Density Polyethylene) All Grades: ADVANTAGES: Cheap, good chemical resistance. High impact strength at low temperatures. Excellent electrical properties. Can be processed by all conventional methods. Transparent in thin films.

DISADVANTAGES: Low strength, stiffness and maximum operating temperature. Flammable. Poor UV resistance. High gas permeability (particularly CO2). Susceptible to environmental stress cracking.

APPLICATIONS: Chemically resistant fittings, bowls, lids, gaskets, toys, containers, packaging film, film liners, squeeze bottles. Heat-seal films for metal laminates. Pipe, cable covering, core in UHF cables.

LDPE (Low Density Polyethylene) PLASCAMS DATA SHEET Resin type: TP S.Cryst.; Cost £/Tonne: 720; S.G. 0.92 Max. Operating Temp. °C

50

Surface hardness

SD48

Water absorption %

0.01

Linear expansion m/m/°C (x10-5)

20

Tensile Strength MPa

10

Flammability UL94

HB

Flexural modulus GPa

0.25

Oxygen index %

17

Elongation at break %

400

Vol. Resist. log ohmcm

16

Strain at Yield %

19

Dielect. strength MV/m

27

Notched Izod kJ/m

1.06+

Dielect. const. 1kHz

2.3

HDT @ 0.45 MPa °C

50

Dissipation Fact.1kHz

0.0003

HDT @ 1.80 MPa °C

35

Matl. drying hrs @ °C

NA

Melt temp. range °C

220 - 260

Mould shrinkage %

3

Mould temp. range °C

20 - 40

TRADE NAMES: ALATHON

DuPont

BAPOLENE PE

Bamberger Polymers

DOW PE

Dow

ESCORENE LDPE

EXXON Chemical

FPC PE

Federal Plastics

GULF PE

Chevron Chemical

HIZEX

Mitsui Plastics

79

The Plastics Compendium - Volume 1, Key Properties and Sources LACQTENE

Elf Atochem

LDPE

Albis

LDPE

Goodfellow

LUPOLEN 1800 H

BASF

MOBIL PE

Mobil Chemical

NESTE LDPE

Borealis Chemicals

NOVEX

BP Chemicals

PETROTHENE

Quantum Chemical

REXENE PE

Rexene Products

RIBLENE

EniChem

SHUMAN PE

Shuman Plastics

STAMYLAN LD

DSM

STATOIL LDPE

Borealis Chemicals

TENITE PE

Eastman Chemical Co.

UBE PE

Ube Industries

LDPE (Low Density Polyethylene): UV stabilised ADVANTAGES:

Significantly better UV resistance than unmodified LDPE.

DISADVANTAGES:

Slightly more expensive with reduced tensile strength and elongation at break compared with unmodified LDPE.

APPLICATIONS:

Agricultural / building components and sheeting film.

PLASCAMS DATA SHEET Resin type: TP S.Cryst.; Cost £/Tonne: 790; S.G. 0.92 Max. Operating Temp. °C

50

Surface hardness

SD48 -5

Water absorption %

0.01

Linear expansion m/m/°C (x10 )

20

Tensile Strength MPa

9

Flammability UL94

HB

Flexural modulus GPa

0.25

Oxygen index %

17

Elongation at break %

300

Vol. Resist. log ohmcm

15

Strain at Yield %

16

Dielect. strength MV/m

25

Notched Izod kJ/m

1.06+

Dielect. const. 1kHz

2.5

HDT @ 0.45 MPa °C

50

Dissipation Fact.1kHz

0.0008

HDT @ 1.80 MPa °C

35

Matl. drying hrs @ °C

NA

Melt temp. range °C

220 - 260

Mould shrinkage %

3

Mould temp. range °C

20 - 40

TRADE NAMES: ALATHON

DuPont

BAPOLENE PE

Bamberger Polymers

DOW PE

Dow

ESCORENE LDPE

EXXON Chemical

FPC PE

Federal Plastics

GULF PE

Chevron Chemical

HIZEX

Mitsui Plastics

80

LLDPE LACQTENE

Elf Atochem

LUPOLEN 1842 D/BLA

BASF

MOBIL PE

Mobil Chemical

NESTE LDPE

Borealis Chemicals

NOVEX

BP Chemicals

PETROTHENE

Quantum Chemical

REXENE PE

Rexene Products

RIBLENE

EniChem

SHUMAN PE

Shuman Plastics

STAMYLAN LD

DSM

STATOIL LDPE

Borealis Chemicals

TENITE PE

Eastman Chemical Co.

UBE PE

Ube Industries

LLDPE (Linear Low Density Polyethylene) ADVANTAGES: Higher tensile strength than LDPE. Higher impact and puncture resistance than LDPE. Lower thickness (gauge) films can be blown compared to LDPE. Better environmental stress cracking resistance compared to LDPE.

DISADVANTAGES: Lower gloss than LDPE. Narrower temperature range for heat-sealing. Not as easy to process as LDPE.

APPLICATIONS: Packaging, particularly film for bags and sheets. Lower thickness (gauge) may be used compared to LDPE. Cable covering, toys, lids, buckets & containers, pipe.

PLASCAMS DATA SHEET Resin type: TP S.Cryst.; Cost £/Tonne: 790; S.G. 0.92 Max. Operating Temp. °C

50

Surface hardness

SD48

Water absorption %

0.01

Linear expansion m/m/°C (x10-5)

20

Tensile Strength MPa

20

Flammability UL94

HB

Flexural modulus GPa

0.35

Oxygen index %

17

Elongation at break %

500

Vol. Resist. log ohmcm

16

Strain at Yield %

20

Dielect. strength MV/m

25

Notched Izod kJ/m

1.06+

Dielect. const. 1kHz

2.3

HDT @ 0.45 MPa °C

45

Dissipation Fact.1kHz

0.0003

HDT @ 1.80 MPa °C

37

Matl. drying hrs @ °C

NA

Melt temp. range °C

220 - 260

Mould shrinkage %

3

Mould temp. range °C

20 - 60

81

The Plastics Compendium - Volume 1, Key Properties and Sources

TRADE NAMES: DOWLEX

Dow

DOW LLDPE

Dow

ESCORENE

EXXON Chemical

ESCORENE LLDPE

EXXON Chemical

FLEXIRENE

EniChem

LACQTENE HX

Elf Atochem

LACQTENE LX

Elf Atochem

MARLEX LLDPE

Phillips Chemical

NESTE LLDPE

Borealis Chemicals

SCLAIR

DuPont

STAMYLEX PE

DSM

SUPER DYLAN

Arco Chemicals

MF (Melamine Formaldehyde) (Melamine): Cellulose filled ADVANTAGES: Easily coloured (unlike Phenolics). Taste and odour free. Good resistance to solvents - stain resistant in general, although dependent upon filler choice. Electrical properties relatively unaffected by high humidity (unlike Phenolic). Self-extinguishing.

DISADVANTAGES: Inferior to Phenolic in dimensional stability in hot dry conditions. More expensive than Urea or Phenolic. Limited resistance to concentrated acids and alkalis.

APPLICATIONS: Impact resistant crockery (e.g. for hospitals and picnics), toilet seats, pan handles and knobs, stain and cut resistant decorative laminates.

PLASCAMS DATA SHEET Resin type: TSet; Cost £/Tonne: 1425; S.G. 1.5 Max. Operating Temp. °C

100

Surface hardness

RM121

Water absorption %

0.6

Linear expansion m/m/°C (x10-5)

4

Tensile Strength MPa

58

Flammability UL94

V0

Flexural modulus GPa

10

Oxygen index %

40

Elongation at break %

0.8

Vol. Resist. log ohmcm

14

Strain at Yield %

N/A

Dielect. strength MV/m

10

Notched Izod kJ/m

0.02

Dielect. const. 1kHz

8

HDT @ 0.45 MPa °C

260+

Dissipation Fact.1kHz

0.05

HDT @ 1.80 MPa °C

150

82

Ol TPE Matl. drying hrs @ °C

NA

Melt temp. range °C

100 - 110

Mould shrinkage %

0.8

Mould temp. range °C

145 - 165

TRADE NAMES: CYMEL

Cytec

MELMEX

BIP Plastics

MELTEX

DSM

PERSTORP MELAMINE

Perstorp Ferguson

PLENCO MF

Plastics Engineering

POLYCHEM MF

Budd

ULTRAPAS

Huls

Ol TPE (Olefinic TPE) (Olefinic based Thermoplastic Elastomer) All Grades: ADVANTAGES: Better temperature resistance than styrene - based TPEs. Reasonable weathering resistance. Printable. Flexible to -45°C/-50°F.

DISADVANTAGES: High creep. High melt viscosity - can lead to melt fracture. UL continuous service temperature of 50°C/120°F.

APPLICATIONS: Car bumpers, radiator grills, body panels, mud flaps, wheel arch protectors. Impact modifier for Polypropylene. Wire covering.

Ol TPE (Olefinic TPE) (Olefinic based Thermoplastic Elastomer): TPE 65A ADVANTAGES:

Exhibits elastomeric performance of vulcanised rubber and processing simplicity of thermoplastics. Highest elongation at break and best low temperature impact resistance of the olefinic - based TPEs (65A - 93A).

DISADVANTAGES:

Lowest hardness, abrasion resistance, tensile strength and modulus of the olefinic based TPE’s (65A 93A).

APPLICATIONS:

Extruded profiles, caster wheels, automotive components, tubing, sheeting, gasketing, bushings, diaphragms.

83

The Plastics Compendium - Volume 1, Key Properties and Sources

PLASCAMS DATA SHEET Resin type: TP Elast.; Cost £/Tonne: 2150; S.G. 0.88 Max. Operating Temp. °C

85

Surface hardness

SA65

Water absorption %

0.01

Linear expansion m/m/°C (x10-5)

15

Tensile Strength MPa

5

Flammability UL94

HB

Flexural modulus GPa

0.005

Oxygen index %

19

Elongation at break %

800

Vol. Resist. log ohmcm

16

Strain at Yield %

N/Y

Dielect. strength MV/m

24

Notched Izod kJ/m

1.06+

Dielect. const. 1kHz

2.2

HDT @ 0.45 MPa °C

20-

Dissipation Fact.1kHz

0.0008

HDT @ 1.80 MPa °C

20-

Matl. drying hrs @ °C

NA

Melt temp. range °C

200 - 240

Mould shrinkage %

1.5

Mould temp. range °C

40 - 60

TRADE NAMES: DUTRAL TP

Himont

KELTAN TP

DSM

LARFLEX

Lati

LEVAFLEX

Bayer

MILLASTOMER

Mitsui

POLYTROPE

A. Schulman

PROLASTIC

Discas Recycled Products

SANTOPRENE

Monsanto

TELCAR

BF Goodrich Chemical

VESTOPREN TP

Huls

VISTAFLEX TPE

EXXON Chemical

Ol TPE (Olefinic TPE) (Olefinic based Thermoplastic Elastomer): TPE 85A ADVANTAGES:

Better tensile strength and flexural modulus than olefinic based TPE 65A.

DISADVANTAGES:

Lower tensile strength and flexural modulus than olefinic based TPE 93A. Lower elongation at break than olefinic based TPE 65A.

APPLICATIONS:

Cable insulation, car bumpers, radiator grills, body panels, mud flaps, wheel arch protectors. Impact modifier for polypropylene.

PLASCAMS DATA SHEET Resin type: TP Elast.; Cost £/Tonne: 2150; S.G. 0.84 Max. Operating Temp. °C

85

Surface hardness

SA85

Water absorption %

0.01

Linear expansion m/m/°C (x10-5)

15

Tensile Strength MPa

9

Flammability UL94

HB

Flexural modulus GPa

0.03

Oxygen index %

19

84

Ol TPE Elongation at break %

700

Vol. Resist. log ohmcm

16

Strain at Yield %

N/Y

Dielect. strength MV/m

24

Notched Izod kJ/m

1.06+

Dielect. const. 1kHz

2.2

HDT @ 0.45 MPa °C

20-

Dissipation Fact.1kHz

0.0008

HDT @ 1.80 MPa °C

20-

Matl. drying hrs @ °C

NI

Melt temp. range °C

200 - 240

Mould shrinkage %

1.5

Mould temp. range °C

40 - 60

TRADE NAMES: DUTRAL TP

Himont

KELTAN TP

DSM

LARFLEX

Lati

LEVAFLEX

Bayer

MILLASTOMER

Mitsui

POLYTROPE

A. Schulman

PROLASTIC

Discas Recycled Products

SANTOPRENE

Advanced Elastomer Systems

SANTOPRENE

Monsanto

TELCAR

BF Goodrich Chemical

VESTOPREN TP

Huls

VISTAFLEX TPE

EXXON Chemical

Ol TPE (Olefinic TPE) (Olefinic based Thermoplastic Elastomer): TPE 93A ADVANTAGES:

Highest hardness, abrasion resistance, tensile strength and flexural modulus of the olefinic TPE’s (65A 93A). Easier to machine than softer grades.

DISADVANTAGES:

Lower resilience, low temperature properties and elongation at break than other olefinic TPEs (65A - 93A).

APPLICATIONS:

Automotive body and interior parts, hose, sheeting, sports and leisure goods.

PLASCAMS DATA SHEET Resin type: TP Elast.; Cost £/Tonne: 2150; S.G. 0.88 Max. Operating Temp. °C

85

Surface hardness

SA93

Water absorption %

0.01

Linear expansion m/m/°C (x10-5)

13

Tensile Strength MPa

12

Flammability UL94

HB

Flexural modulus GPa

0.16

Oxygen index %

19

Elongation at break %

250

Vol. Resist. log ohmcm

16

Strain at Yield %

N/Y

Dielect. strength MV/m

24

Notched Izod kJ/m

1.06+

Dielect. const. 1kHz

2.2

HDT @ 0.45 MPa °C

20-

Dissipation Fact.1kHz

0.0008

HDT @ 1.80 MPa °C

20-

Matl. drying hrs @ °C

NA

Melt temp. range °C

200 - 240

Mould shrinkage %

1.2

Mould temp. range °C

40 - 60

85

The Plastics Compendium - Volume 1, Key Properties and Sources

TRADE NAMES: DUTRAL TP

Himont

KELTAN TP

DSM

LARFLEX

Lati

LEVAFLEX

Bayer

MILLASTOMER

Mitsui

POLYTROPE

A. Schulman

PROLASTIC

Discas Recycled Products

SANTOPRENE

Monsanto

TELCAR

BF Goodrich Chemical

VESTOPREN TP

Huls

VISTAFLEX TPE

EXXON Chemical

PA 4/6 (Polyamide 4/6) (Nylon 4/6) ADVANTAGES: Higher heat distortion temperature than Nylon 6 or Nylon 6/6. Higher crystallinity than Nylon 6 or Nylon 6/6, leading to better chemical resistance, particularly to acidic salts. Short cycle times.

DISADVANTAGES: Similar moisture absorption to Nylon 6/6, but dimensional increase is less. High processing temperature.

APPLICATIONS: General mechanical parts as for Nylon 6 and Nylon 6/6, but where better thermal stability is required. In fibre form, for rubber reinforcement.

PLASCAMS DATA SHEET Resin type: TP S.Cryst.; Cost £/Tonne: 4750; S.G. 1.18 Max. Operating Temp. °C

100

Surface hardness

SD85 -5

Water absorption %

2.3

Linear expansion m/m/°C (x10 )

7.4

Tensile Strength MPa

100

Flammability UL94

V2

Flexural modulus GPa

1

Oxygen index %

22

Elongation at break %

30

Vol. Resist. log ohmcm

15

Strain at Yield %

11

Dielect. strength MV/m

20

Notched Izod kJ/m

0.1

Dielect. const. 1kHz

11.0

HDT @ 0.45 MPa °C

220

Dissipation Fact.1kHz

0.35

HDT @ 1.80 MPa °C

160

Matl. drying hrs @ °C

3 @ 95

Melt temp. range °C

290 - 300

Mould shrinkage %

1.8

Mould temp. range °C

40 - 80

86

PA 6

TRADE NAMES: STANYL

Allied Signal

STANYL

DSM

PA 6 (Polyamide 6) (Nylon 6) All Grades: ADVANTAGES: Easier to process than Nylon 6/6. Castable, may be reaction injection moulded. Lower mould shrinkage than Nylon 6/6. Good fatigue resistance. Useful improvement in stiffness can be obtained by inclusion of glass fibres, unlike acetal.

DISADVANTAGES: Highest rate of water absorption and highest equilibrium water content. Lower strength & stiffness than Nylon 6/6. Higher stickslip than Acetal or PBT.

APPLICATIONS: Gears, cams, rollers, bearings, nuts & bolts, power tool housings, electrical connectors, combs, coil formers, fuel tanks for cars, kitchen utensils. NOTE: Generally similar applications to Nylon 6/6. Choice between the two polymers is often made on non-technical grounds, e.g. local availability, price or familiarity.

PA 6 (Polyamide 6) (Nylon 6) PLASCAMS DATA SHEET Resin type: TP S.Cryst.; Cost £/Tonne: 2680; S.G. 1.14 Max. Operating Temp. °C

80

Surface hardness

SD75

Water absorption %

1.5

Linear expansion m/m/°C (x10-5)

10

Tensile Strength MPa

40

Flammability UL94

HB

Flexural modulus GPa

1

Oxygen index %

22

Elongation at break %

60

Vol. Resist. log ohmcm

14

Strain at Yield %

4.5

Dielect. strength MV/m

25

Notched Izod kJ/m

0.25

Dielect. const. 1kHz

8

HDT @ 0.45 MPa °C

200

Dissipation Fact.1kHz

0.2

HDT @ 1.80 MPa °C

80

Matl. drying hrs @ °C

3 @ 95

Melt temp. range °C

230 - 280

Mould shrinkage %

1.2

Mould temp. range °C

40 - 60

87

The Plastics Compendium - Volume 1, Key Properties and Sources

TRADE NAMES: ADELL B

Adell Plastics

AKULON (M & K)

DSM

AMILAN NYLON 6

Toray Industries

ASHLENE NYLON 6

Ashley Polymers

BEETLE NYLON 6

BIP Plastics

BUDD CAST 6

Budd

CAPRON

Allied Signal

CAPRON

Victrex Sales

CELANESE NYLON 6

Hoechst

CTI NYLON 6

Compounding Technology

DURETHAN B

Bayer

DURETHAN B

Albis

GRILON

EMS-Grilon

GRILON

Emser Industries

JONYLON NYLON 6

BIP Chemicals

LATAMID 6

Lati

NIVIONPLAST B

EniChem

NOVAMID

Mitsubishi Engineering Plastics

NYLATRON NYLON 6

Polymer

NYLON 6

Goodfellow

ORGAMIDE

Elf Atochem

SCHULAMID NYLON 6

A. Schulman

SNIAMID

Nyltech

TECHNYL C

Rhone-Poulenc

THERMOFIL NYLON 6

Thermofil

UBE NYLON 6

Ube Industries

ULTRAMID B3S

BASF

WELLAMID NYLON 6

Wellman

ZYTEL 6

DuPont

PA 6 (Polyamide 6) (Nylon 6): 30% Carbon fibre reinforced ADVANTAGES:

Significant increase in tensile strength, flexural modulus, HDT and dimensional stability compared with unmodified polyamide 6.

DISADVANTAGES:

Reduced elongation at break and notched izod impact strength compared with unmodified polyamide 6. The incorporation of carbon fibres can produce mouldings with highly anisotropic mechanical properties and negligible electrical resistance characteristics.

APPLICATIONS:

Bearing applications and high strength structural components where strength to weight ratio is critical. Static discharge applications.

PLASCAMS DATA SHEET Resin type: TP S.Cryst.; Cost £/Tonne: 16500; S.G. 1.28 Max. Operating Temp. °C

80

Surface hardness

SD75

Water absorption %

0.7

Linear expansion m/m/°C (x10-5)

2.5

Tensile Strength MPa

220

Flammability UL94

HB

Flexural modulus GPa

18

Oxygen index %

22

88

PA 6 Elongation at break %

3.3

Vol. Resist. log ohmcm

3

Strain at Yield %

N/A

Dielect. strength MV/m

NA

Notched Izod kJ/m

0.08

Dielect. const. 1kHz

NA

HDT @ 0.45 MPa °C

213

Dissipation Fact.1kHz

NA

HDT @ 1.80 MPa °C

205

Matl. drying hrs @ °C

3 @ 95

Melt temp. range °C

250 - 290

Mould shrinkage %

0.2

Mould temp. range °C

60 - 90

TRADE NAMES: ADELL B

Adell Plastics

AMILAN NYLON 6

Toray Industries

ASHLENE NYLON 6

Ashley Polymers

BUDD CAST 6

Budd

CAPRON

Allied Signal

CTI NYLON 6

Compounding Technology

GRILON

Emser Industries

LATAMID 6

Lati

NOVAMID

Mitsubishi Engineering Plastics

NYLATRON NYLON 6

Polymer

SCHULAMID NYLON 6

A. Schulman

STAR-C PA6

Ferro

TECHNYL C

Rhone-Poulenc

THERMOCOMP PC

LNP Plastics

THERMOCOMP PC-1006

LNP Engineering Plastics

THERMOFIL NYLON 6

Thermofil

UBE NYLON 6

Ube Industries

WELLAMID NYLON 6

Wellman

PA 6 (Polyamide 6) (Nylon 6): Casting ADVANTAGES:

Slightly better tensile strength, water absorption and flexural modulus than unmodified polyamide 6. Production of thick section cast mouldings possible without voiding.

DISADVANTAGES:

Reduced elongation at break and notched izod impact strength when compared with unmodified polyamide 6.

APPLICATIONS:

Bearings, gears and sliders.

PLASCAMS DATA SHEET Resin type: TP S.Cryst.; Cost £/Tonne: 6270; S.G. 1.15 Max. Operating Temp. °C

80

Surface hardness

RR116 -5

Water absorption %

0.6

Linear expansion m/m/°C (x10 )

8

Tensile Strength MPa

45

Flammability UL94

HB

Flexural modulus GPa

1.5

Oxygen index %

22

Elongation at break %

20

Vol. Resist. log ohmcm

14

Strain at Yield %

6

Dielect. strength MV/m

15

89

The Plastics Compendium - Volume 1, Key Properties and Sources Notched Izod kJ/m

0.12

Dielect. const. 1kHz

8

HDT @ 0.45 MPa °C

200

Dissipation Fact.1kHz

0.02

HDT @ 1.80 MPa °C

80

Matl. drying hrs @ °C

NA

Melt temp. range °C

NA

Mould shrinkage %

NA

Mould temp. range °C

NA

TRADE NAMES: ADELL B

Adell Plastics

AMILAN NYLON 6

Toray Industries

ASHLENE NYLON 6

Ashley Polymers

BUDD CAST 6

Budd

CAPRON

Allied Signal

CTI NYLON 6

Compounding Technology

GRILON

Emser Industries

NOVAMID

Mitsubishi Engineering Plastics

NYLACAST

Nylacast

NYLATRON NYLON 6

Polymer

SCHULAMID NYLON 6

A. Schulman

TECHNYL C

Rhone-Poulenc

THERMOFIL NYLON 6

Thermofil

UBE NYLON 6

Ube Industries

WELLAMID NYLON 6

Wellman

PA 6 (Polyamide 6) (Nylon 6): Elastomer copolymer ADVANTAGES:

Significant increase in elongation at break and notched izod impact strength compared with unmodified Polyamide 6.

DISADVANTAGES:

Reduced tensile strength, flexural modulus and heat distortion temperature compared with unmodified polyamide 6.

APPLICATIONS:

Engineering applications where very good toughness is required even in the dry state. Electrical parts subject to impact (plugs), rollers, sports goods.

PLASCAMS DATA SHEET Resin type: TP S.Cryst.; Cost £/Tonne: 3480; S.G. 1.11 Max. Operating Temp. °C

80

Surface hardness

SD76

Water absorption %

1.6

Linear expansion m/m/°C (x10-5)

7

Tensile Strength MPa

37

Flammability UL94

HB

Flexural modulus GPa

0.75

Oxygen index %

22

Elongation at break %

165

Vol. Resist. log ohmcm

15

Strain at Yield %

N/Y

Dielect. strength MV/m

20

Notched Izod kJ/m

0.59

Dielect. const. 1kHz

8

HDT @ 0.45 MPa °C

160

Dissipation Fact.1kHz

0.08

HDT @ 1.80 MPa °C

65

90

PA 6 Matl. drying hrs @ °C

3 @ 95

Melt temp. range °C

260 - 290

Mould shrinkage %

1.3

Mould temp. range °C

40 - 80

TRADE NAMES: AMILAN NYLON 6

Toray Industries

ASHLENE NYLON 6

Ashley Polymers

BUDD CAST 6

Budd

CAPRON

Allied Signal

CTI NYLON 6

Compounding Technology

DELL B

Adell Plastics

DURETHAN B

Bayer

GRILON

Emser Industries

GRILON

EMS-Grilon

NOVAMID

Mitsubishi Engineering Plastics

NYLATRON NYLON 6

Polymer

SCHULAMID NYLON 6

A. Schulman

TECHNYL C

Rhone-Poulenc

THERMOFIL NYLON 6

Thermofil

UBE NYLON 6

Ube Industries

ULTRAMID 66/6

BASF

WELLAMID NYLON 6

Wellman

PA 6 (Polyamide 6) (Nylon 6): Fire retardant ADVANTAGES:

Significantly better oxygen index & flammability characteristics than unmodified polyamide 6.

DISADVANTAGES:

Reduced tensile strength, elongation at break and notched izod impact strength compared with unmodified polyamide 6.

APPLICATIONS:

Automotive and electrical components.

PLASCAMS DATA SHEET Resin type: TP S.Cryst.; Cost £/Tonne: 3040; S.G. 1.34 Max. Operating Temp. °C

80

Surface hardness

SD75

Water absorption %

1.5

Linear expansion m/m/°C (x10-5)

11

Tensile Strength MPa

38

Flammability UL94

V0

Flexural modulus GPa

1

Oxygen index %

30

Elongation at break %

40

Vol. Resist. log ohmcm

15

Strain at Yield %

2

Dielect. strength MV/m

20

Notched Izod kJ/m

0.15

Dielect. const. 1kHz

8

HDT @ 0.45 MPa °C

195

Dissipation Fact.1kHz

0.2

HDT @ 1.80 MPa °C

90

Matl. drying hrs @ °C

3 @ 95

Melt temp. range °C

230 - 280

Mould shrinkage %

1.2

Mould temp. range °C

40 - 60

91

The Plastics Compendium - Volume 1, Key Properties and Sources

TRADE NAMES: ADELL B

Adell Plastics

AKULON

DSM

AMILAN NYLON 6

Toray Industries

ASHLENE NYLON 6

Ashley Polymers

BEETLE NYLON 6

BIP Plastics

BUDD CAST 6

Budd

CAPRON

Allied Signal

CTI NYLON 6

Compounding Technology

DURETHAN B

Bayer

GRILON

EMS-Grilon

GRILON

Emser Industries

JONYLON NYLON 6

BIP Chemicals

LATAMID 6

Lati

NOVAMID

Mitsubishi Engineering Plastics

NYLATRON NYLON 6

Polymer

ORGAMIDE

Elf Atochem

SCHULAMID NYLON 6

A. Schulman

SNIAMID

Nyltech

TECHNYL C

Rhone-Poulenc

THERMOFIL NYLON 6

Thermofil

UBE NYLON 6

Ube Industries

WELLAMID NYLON 6

Wellman

PA 6 (Polyamide 6) (Nylon 6): 25% Glass bead filled ADVANTAGES:

Better tensile strength, flexural modulus, HDT and dimensional stability than unmodified polyamide 6.

DISADVANTAGES:

Reduced elongation at break and notched izod impact strength compared with unmodified polyamide 6.

APPLICATIONS:

Automotive components, housings and electrical housings which require good dimensional stability.

PLASCAMS DATA SHEET Resin type: TP S.Cryst.; Cost £/Tonne: 2800; S.G. 1.32 Max. Operating Temp. °C

80

Surface hardness

SD75

Water absorption %

0.8

Linear expansion m/m/°C (x10-5)

5.5

Tensile Strength MPa

70

Flammability UL94

HB

Flexural modulus GPa

3

Oxygen index %

22

Elongation at break %

3

Vol. Resist. log ohmcm

14

Strain at Yield %

N/A

Dielect. strength MV/m

20

Notched Izod kJ/m

0.08

Dielect. const. 1kHz

8

HDT @ 0.45 MPa °C

210

Dissipation Fact.1kHz

0.2

HDT @ 1.80 MPa °C

82

Matl. drying hrs @ °C

3 @ 95

Melt temp. range °C

250 - 280

Mould shrinkage %

1

Mould temp. range °C

50 - 60

92

PA 6

TRADE NAMES: ADELL B

Adell Plastics

AMILAN NYLON 6

Toray Industries

ASHLENE NYLON 6

Ashley Polymers

BEETLE NYLON 6

BIP Plastics

BUDD CAST 6

Budd

CAPRON

Allied Signal

CTI NYLON 6

Compounding Technology

GRILON

Emser Industries

GRILON

EMS-Grilon

LATAMID 6

Lati

NOVAMID

Mitsubishi Engineering Plastics

NYLATRON NYLON 6

Polymer

ORGAMIDE

Elf Atochem

SCHULAMID NYLON 6

A. Schulman

SNIAVITRID

Nyltech

TECHNYL C

Rhone-Poulenc

THERMOCOMP PF

LNP Plastics

THERMOCOMP PB-1005

LNP Engineering Plastics

THERMOFIL NYLON 6

Thermofil

UBE NYLON 6

Ube Industries

WELLAMID NYLON 6

Wellman

PA 6 (Polyamide 6) (Nylon 6): 50% Glass bead filled ADVANTAGES:

Stiffer and stronger with higher heat distortion temperature, better dimensional stability and lower water absorption than unmodified polyamide 6.

DISADVANTAGES:

Lower elongation at break than unmodified PA 6.

APPLICATIONS:

Automobile sector components, control components, housings, guides, dimensionally accurate base plates and electrical components.

PLASCAMS DATA SHEET Resin type: TP S.Cryst.; Cost £/Tonne: 3170; S.G. 1.5 Max. Operating Temp. °C

80

Surface hardness

SD80

Water absorption %

0.7

Linear expansion m/m/°C (x10-5)

5

Tensile Strength MPa

75

Flammability UL94

HB

Flexural modulus GPa

5

Oxygen index %

22

Elongation at break %

2

Vol. Resist. log ohmcm

15

Strain at Yield %

N/A

Dielect. strength MV/m

20

Notched Izod kJ/m

0.06

Dielect. const. 1kHz

8

HDT @ 0.45 MPa °C

210

Dissipation Fact.1kHz

0.2

HDT @ 1.80 MPa °C

130

Matl. drying hrs @ °C

3 @ 95

Melt temp. range °C

260 - 290

Mould shrinkage %

1

Mould temp. range °C

50 - 80

93

The Plastics Compendium - Volume 1, Key Properties and Sources

TRADE NAMES: ADELL B

Adell Plastics

AMILAN NYLON 6

Toray Industries

ASHLENE NYLON 6

Ashley Polymers

BEETLE NYLON 6

BIP Plastics

BUDD CAST 6

Budd

CAPRON

Allied Signal

CTI NYLON 6

Compounding Technology

GRILON

Emser Industries

GRILON

EMS-Grilon

NOVAMID

Mitsubishi Engineering Plastics

NYLATRON NYLON 6

Polymer

SCHULAMID NYLON 6

A. Schulman

TECHNYL C

Rhone-Poulenc

THERMOFIL NYLON 6

Thermofil

UBE NYLON 6

Ube Industries

WELLAMID NYLON 6

Wellman

PA 6 (Polyamide 6) (Nylon 6): Glass fibre and bead reinforced ADVANTAGES:

Better tensile strength, flexural modulus, HDT and dimensional stability than unmodified polyamide 6.

DISADVANTAGES:

Significantly reduced elongation at break and reduced notched izod impact strength compared with unmodified polyamide 6.

APPLICATIONS:

Housings, electrical housings and components where a combination of good dimensional stability and strength is required.

PLASCAMS DATA SHEET Resin type: TP S.Cryst.; Cost £/Tonne: 2840; S.G. 1.48 Max. Operating Temp. °C

80

Surface hardness

SD75

Water absorption %

1

Linear expansion m/m/°C (x10-5)

4

Tensile Strength MPa

85

Flammability UL94

HB

Flexural modulus GPa

3.5

Oxygen index %

22

Elongation at break %

3

Vol. Resist. log ohmcm

15

Strain at Yield %

N/A

Dielect. strength MV/m

25

Notched Izod kJ/m

0.10

Dielect. const. 1kHz

8

HDT @ 0.45 MPa °C

205

Dissipation Fact.1kHz

0.2

HDT @ 1.80 MPa °C

200

Matl. drying hrs @ °C

3 @ 95

Melt temp. range °C

250 - 280

Mould shrinkage %

0.5

Mould temp. range °C

50 - 60

TRADE NAMES: ADELL B

Adell Plastics

AMILAN NYLON 6

Toray Industries

94

PA 6 ASHLENE NYLON 6

Ashley Polymers

BUDD CAST 6

Budd

CAPRON

Allied Signal

CTI NYLON 6

Compounding Technology

DURETHAN B

Bayer

GRILON

Emser Industries

GRILON

EMS-Grilon

LATAMID 6

Lati

NOVAMID

Mitsubishi Engineering Plastics

NYLATRON NYLON 6

Polymer

SCHULAMID NYLON 6

A. Schulman

SNIAMID 6

Nyltech

TECHNYL C

Rhone-Poulenc

THERMOCOMP PF

LNP Plastics

THERMOFIL NYLON 6

Thermofil

UBE NYLON 6

Ube Industries

WELLAMID NYLON 6

Wellman

PA 6 (Polyamide 6) (Nylon 6): 10% Glass fibre reinforced ADVANTAGES:

Higher tensile strength and fatigue strength, greater rigidity, better dimensional stability and lower coefficient of linear expansion than unmodified PA 6.

DISADVANTAGES:

Lower strain to break and notched izod impact strength than unmodified Polyamide 6. Incorporation of glass can cause anisotropy in mouldings.

APPLICATIONS:

Electrical components, housings and casings. Automotive components. Building construction and furniture parts.

PLASCAMS DATA SHEET Resin type: TP S.Cryst.; Cost £/Tonne: 2790; S.G. 1.22 Max. Operating Temp. °C

80

Surface hardness

RR118

Water absorption %

1.6

Linear expansion m/m/°C (x10-5)

5

Tensile Strength MPa

90

Flammability UL94

HB

Flexural modulus GPa

3.2

Oxygen index %

22

Elongation at break %

5

Vol. Resist. log ohmcm

14

Strain at Yield %

N/A

Dielect. strength MV/m

22

Notched Izod kJ/m

0.04

Dielect. const. 1kHz

8

HDT @ 0.45 MPa °C

210

Dissipation Fact.1kHz

0.2

HDT @ 1.80 MPa °C

190

Matl. drying hrs @ °C

3 @ 95

Melt temp. range °C

260 - 290

Mould shrinkage %

0.6

Mould temp. range °C

50 - 80

TRADE NAMES: ADELL B

Adell Plastics

AMILAN NYLON 6

Toray Industries

95

The Plastics Compendium - Volume 1, Key Properties and Sources ASHLENE NYLON 6

Ashley Polymers

BUDD CAST 6

Budd

CAPRON

Allied Signal

CTI NYLON 6

Compounding Technology

GRILON

Emser Industries

LATAMID 6

Lati

NOVAMID

Mitsubishi Engineering Plastics

NYLATRON NYLON 6

Polymer

RTP 201A

RTP

RTP 201 A

Vigilant Plastics

SCHULAMID NYLON 6

A. Schulman

TECHNYL C

Rhone-Poulenc

THERMOCOMP PF

LNP Plastics

THERMOCOMP PF-1002

LNP Engineering Plastics

THERMOFIL NYLON 6

Thermofil

UBE NYLON 6

Ube Industries

WELLAMID NYLON 6

Wellman

PA 6 (Polyamide 6) (Nylon 6): 30% Glass fibre reinforced ADVANTAGES:

Significantly increased tensile strength, flexural modulus, HDT and dimensional stability compared with unmodified polyamide 6.

DISADVANTAGES:

Reduced notched izod impact strength and elongation at break compared with unmodified polyamide 6. Incorporation of glass fibres can produce mouldings with anisotropic mechanical properties.

APPLICATIONS:

Automotive parts, electrical components, hand tools and electrical housings.

PLASCAMS DATA SHEET Resin type: TP S.Cryst.; Cost £/Tonne: 2780; S.G. 1.35 Max. Operating Temp. °C

80

Surface hardness

SD82

Water absorption %

1.2

Linear expansion m/m/°C (x10-5)

4

Tensile Strength MPa

110

Flammability UL94

HB

Flexural modulus GPa

4

Oxygen index %

22

Elongation at break %

4

Vol. Resist. log ohmcm

15

Strain at Yield %

N/A

Dielect. strength MV/m

25

Notched Izod kJ/m

0.15

Dielect. const. 1kHz

8

HDT @ 0.45 MPa °C

213

Dissipation Fact.1kHz

0.2

HDT @ 1.80 MPa °C

205

Matl. drying hrs @ °C

3 @ 95

Melt temp. range °C

250 - 280

Mould shrinkage %

0.4

Mould temp. range °C

50 - 60

TRADE NAMES: ADELL B

Adell Plastics

AKULON

DSM

AMILAN NYLON 6

Toray Industries

96

PA 6 ASHLENE NYLON 6

Ashley Polymers

BEETLE NYLON 6

BIP Plastics

BUDD CAST 6

Budd

CAPRON 8233G CELANESE NYLON 6

Allied Signal Hoechst

DURETHAN B

Bayer

GRILON

Emser Industries

GRILON

EMS-Grilon

JONYLON NYLON 6

BIP Chemicals

LATAMID 6

Lati

MARANYL B

ICI Plastics Division

NOVAMID

Mitsubishi Engineering Plastics

NYLATRON NYLON 6

Polymer

ORGAMIDE

Elf Atochem

RTP 205A

RTP

RTP 205 A SCHULAMID NYLON 6

Vigilant Plastics A. Schulman

STARAMIDE 6

Ferro

TECHNYL C

Rhone-Poulenc

THERMOCOMP PF

LNP Plastics

THERMOCOMP PF-1006

LNP Engineering Plastics

THERMOFIL NYLON 6

Thermofil

UBE NYLON 6

Ube Industries

ULTRAMID B3WG6

BASF

WELLAMID NYLON 6

Wellman

ZYTEL 6

DuPont

PA 6 (Polyamide 6) (Nylon 6): 30% Glass fibre reinforced; fire retardant ADVANTAGES:

Better stiffness and strength, good flame retardancy (VO), higher heat distortion temperature, and lower mould shrinkage than unmodified polyamide 6.

DISADVANTAGES:

Significantly reduced elongation at break and lower notched izod impact strength than unmodified Polyamide 6. Incorporation of glass fibre can cause anisotropy in mouldings. Not recommended for use if reground.

APPLICATIONS:

Where high strength and stiffness are required.

PLASCAMS DATA SHEET Resin type: TP S.Cryst.; Cost £/Tonne: 2860; S.G. 1.66 Max. Operating Temp. °C

80

Surface hardness

RR120

Water absorption %

1.2

Linear expansion m/m/°C (x10-5)

4

Tensile Strength MPa

105

Flammability UL94

V0

Flexural modulus GPa

4

Oxygen index %

30

Elongation at break %

3.8

Vol. Resist. log ohmcm

14

Strain at Yield %

N/A

Dielect. strength MV/m

20

Notched Izod kJ/m

0.1

Dielect. const. 1kHz

8

HDT @ 0.45 MPa °C

215

Dissipation Fact.1kHz

0.2

HDT @ 1.80 MPa °C

198

97

The Plastics Compendium - Volume 1, Key Properties and Sources Matl. drying hrs @ °C

3 @ 95

Melt temp. range °C

230 - 280

Mould shrinkage %

0.4

Mould temp. range °C

40 - 60

TRADE NAMES: ADELL B

Adell Plastics

AMILAN NYLON 6

Toray Industries

ASHLENE NYLON 6

Ashley Polymers

BEETLE NYLON 6

BIP Plastics

BUDD CAST 6

Budd

CAPRON

Allied Signal

CTI NYLON 6

Compounding Technology

DURETHAN B

Bayer

GRILON

Emser Industries

JONYLON NYLON 6

BIP Chemicals

LATAMID 6

Lati

NIVIONPLAST B

EniChem

NOVAMID

Mitsubishi Engineering Plastics

NYLATRON NYLON 6

Polymer

RTP 205AFE

RTP

RTP 205 A FR

Vigilant Plastics

SCHULAMID NYLON 6

A. Schulman

SNIAMID

Nyltech

STARFLAM PA6

Ferro

TECHNYL C

Rhone-Poulenc

THERMOCOMP PF

LNP Plastics

THERMOFIL NYLON 6

Thermofil

UBE NYLON 6

Ube Industries

ULTRAMID B37G6

BASF

WELLAMID NYLON 6

Wellman

PA 6 (Polyamide 6) (Nylon 6): 60% Glass fibre reinforced ADVANTAGES:

Much greater stiffness and tensile strength, improved heat distortion temperature, mould shrinkage and linear expansion compared with unmodified Polyamide 6.

DISADVANTAGES:

Significant reduction in strain at break and reduced notched izod impact strength compared with unmodified Polyamide 6. Incorporation of 60% glass fibre can cause significant anisotropy in mouldings.

APPLICATIONS:

Engineering applications where high strength and stiffness are required.

PLASCAMS DATA SHEET Resin type: TP S.Cryst.; Cost £/Tonne: 3100; S.G. 1.7 Max. Operating Temp. °C

80

Surface hardness

RM101

Water absorption %

0.7

Linear expansion m/m/°C (x10-5)

1.5

Tensile Strength MPa

220

Flammability UL94

HB

Flexural modulus GPa

19

Oxygen index %

22

Elongation at break %

1

Vol. Resist. log ohmcm

15

Strain at Yield %

N/A

Dielect. strength MV/m

22

98

PA 6 Notched Izod kJ/m

0.19

Dielect. const. 1kHz

8

HDT @ 0.45 MPa °C

218

Dissipation Fact.1kHz

0.2

HDT @ 1.80 MPa °C

215

Matl. drying hrs @ °C

3 @ 95

Melt temp. range °C

230 - 280

Mould shrinkage %

0.2

Mould temp. range °C

60 - 80

TRADE NAMES: ADELL B

Adell Plastics

AMILAN NYLON 6

Toray Industries

ASHLENE NYLON 6

Ashley Polymers

BUDD CAST 6

Budd

CAPRON

Allied Signal

CTI NYLON 6

Compounding Technology

GRILON

Emser Industries

NOVAMID

Mitsubishi Engineering Plastics

NYLATRON NYLON 6

Polymer

SCHULAMID NYLON 6

A. Schulman

TECHNYL C

Rhone-Poulenc

THERMOCOMP PF

LNP Plastics

THERMOCOMP PF-100-12

LNP Engineering Plastics

THERMOFIL NYLON 6

Thermofil

UBE NYLON 6

Ube Industries

WELLAMID NYLON 6

Wellman

PA 6 (Polyamide 6) (Nylon 6): High impact ADVANTAGES:

Better notched izod impact strength and elongation at break than unmodified polyamide 6.

DISADVANTAGES:

Reduced tensile strength, flexural modulus and HDT compared with unmodified polyamide 6.

APPLICATIONS:

Automotive components, sports equipment, power tool housings and gears.

PLASCAMS DATA SHEET Resin type: TP S.Cryst.; Cost £/Tonne: 2990; S.G. 1.13 Max. Operating Temp. °C

80

Surface hardness

SD65 -5

Water absorption %

1.4

Linear expansion m/m/°C (x10 )

9

Tensile Strength MPa

30

Flammability UL94

HB

Flexural modulus GPa

0.5

Oxygen index %

22

Elongation at break %

200

Vol. Resist. log ohmcm

15

Strain at Yield %

4.5

Dielect. strength MV/m

20

Notched Izod kJ/m

0.3

Dielect. const. 1kHz

8

HDT @ 0.45 MPa °C

150

Dissipation Fact.1kHz

0.2

HDT @ 1.80 MPa °C

50

Matl. drying hrs @ °C

3 @ 95

Melt temp. range °C

230 - 300

Mould shrinkage %

1.3

Mould temp. range °C

40 - 60

99

The Plastics Compendium - Volume 1, Key Properties and Sources

TRADE NAMES: ADELL B

Adell Plastics

AKULON

DSM

AMILAN NYLON 6

Toray Industries

ASHLENE NYLON 6

Ashley Polymers

BEETLE NYLON 6

BIP Plastics

BUDD CAST 6

Budd

CAPRON

Allied Signal

CTI NYLON 6

Compounding Technology

GRILON

Emser Industries

GRILON

EMS-Grilon

JONYLON NYLON 6

BIP Chemicals

LATAMID 6

Lati

NOVAMID

Mitsubishi Engineering Plastics

NYLATRON NYLON 6

Polymer

ORGAMIDE

Elf Atochem

SCHULAMID NYLON 6

A. Schulman

TECHNYL C

Rhone-Poulenc

THERMOFIL NYLON 6

Thermofil

UBE NYLON 6

Ube Industries

ULTRAMID B35Z

BASF

WELLAMID NYLON 6

Wellman

PA 6 (Polyamide 6) (Nylon 6): Mineral filled ADVANTAGES:

Increased tensile strength, flexural modulus, dimensional stability and HDT compared with unmodified polyamide 6.

DISADVANTAGES:

Significantly reduced notched izod impact strength and elongation at break compared with unmodified polyamide 6.

APPLICATIONS:

Casings and engineering parts requiring high stiffness and dimensional stability.

PLASCAMS DATA SHEET Resin type: TP S.Cryst.; Cost £/Tonne: 2750; S.G. 1.55 Max. Operating Temp. °C

80

Surface hardness

SD75

Water absorption %

0.5

Linear expansion m/m/°C (x10-5)

6

Tensile Strength MPa

70

Flammability UL94

HB

Flexural modulus GPa

3

Oxygen index %

22

Elongation at break %

10

Vol. Resist. log ohmcm

15

Strain at Yield %

N/A

Dielect. strength MV/m

30

Notched Izod kJ/m

0.08

Dielect. const. 1kHz

8

HDT @ 0.45 MPa °C

230

Dissipation Fact.1kHz

0.2

HDT @ 1.80 MPa °C

120

Matl. drying hrs @ °C

3 @ 95

Melt temp. range °C

260 - 290

Mould shrinkage %

0.7

Mould temp. range °C

50 - 80

100

PA 6

TRADE NAMES: ADELL B

Adell Plastics

AKULON

DSM

AMILAN NYLON 6

Toray Industries

ASHLENE NYLON 6

Ashley Polymers

BUDD CAST 6

Budd

CAPRON

Allied Signal

CTI NYLON 6

Compounding Technology

GRILON

Emser Industries

GRILON

EMS-Grilon

LATAMID 6

Lati

MINLON 6

DuPont

NIVIONPLAST B

EniChem

NOVAMID

Mitsubishi Engineering Plastics

NYLATRON NYLON 6

Polymer

ORGAMIDE

Elf Atochem

SCHULAMID NYLON 6

A. Schulman

SNIAMID 6

Nyltech

STARAMIDE 6

Ferro

TECHNYL C

Rhone-Poulenc

THERMOFIL NYLON 6

Thermofil

UBE NYLON 6

Ube Industries

ULTRAMID B3WM6

BASF

WELLAMID NYLON 6

Wellman

PA 6 (Polyamide 6) (Nylon 6): Molybdenum disulphide lubricated ADVANTAGES:

Significantly lower coefficient of friction and better wear characteristics than unmodified polyamide 6.

DISADVANTAGES:

Slightly reduced tensile strength, elongation at break, notched izod impact strength and HDT than unmodified polyamide 6.

APPLICATIONS:

Bearings and gears. Low wear and friction applications.

PLASCAMS DATA SHEET Resin type: TP S.Cryst.; Cost £/Tonne: 2630; S.G. 1.17 Max. Operating Temp. °C

80

Surface hardness

SD75

Water absorption %

2

Linear expansion m/m/°C (x10-5)

9

Tensile Strength MPa

38

Flammability UL94

HB

Flexural modulus GPa

1

Oxygen index %

22

Elongation at break %

30

Vol. Resist. log ohmcm

13

Strain at Yield %

11

Dielect. strength MV/m

15

Notched Izod kJ/m

0.15

Dielect. const. 1kHz

8

HDT @ 0.45 MPa °C

150

Dissipation Fact.1kHz

0.2

HDT @ 1.80 MPa °C

75

Matl. drying hrs @ °C

3 @ 95

Melt temp. range °C

230 - 280

Mould shrinkage %

1.2

Mould temp. range °C

40 - 60

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The Plastics Compendium - Volume 1, Key Properties and Sources

TRADE NAMES: ADELL B

Adell Plastics

AMILAN NYLON 6

Toray Industries

ASHLENE NYLON 6

Ashley Polymers

BEETLE NYLON 6

BIP Plastics

BUDD CAST 6

Budd

CAPRON

Allied Signal

CTI NYLON 6

Compounding Technology

GRILON

Emser Industries

LATAMID 6

Lati

NOVAMID

Mitsubishi Engineering Plastics

NYKON P

LNP Engineering Plastics

NYKON P

LNP Plastics

NYLATRON NYLON 6

Polymer

RTP 200AMS

RTP

RTP 200 A MS

Vigilant Plastics

SCHULAMID NYLON 6

A. Schulman

TECHNYL C

Rhone-Poulenc

THERMOFIL NYLON 6

Thermofil

UBE NYLON 6

Ube Industries

WELLAMID NYLON 6

Wellman

PA 6 (Polyamide 6) (Nylon 6): 20% PTFE lubricated ADVANTAGES:

Significantly lower coefficient of friction and better abrasion characteristics than unmodified polyamide 6.

DISADVANTAGES:

Slightly reduced tensile strength, elongation at break, notched izod impact strength and HDT when compared with unmodified polyamide 6.

APPLICATIONS:

Bearings and gears. Low wear and friction applications.

PLASCAMS DATA SHEET Resin type: TP S.Cryst.; Cost £/Tonne: 3500; S.G. 1.26 Max. Operating Temp. °C

80

Surface hardness

SD75 -5

Water absorption %

1

Linear expansion m/m/°C (x10 )

8

Tensile Strength MPa

35

Flammability UL94

HB

Flexural modulus GPa

1

Oxygen index %

22

Elongation at break %

8

Vol. Resist. log ohmcm

15

Strain at Yield %

3.2

Dielect. strength MV/m

20

Notched Izod kJ/m

0.13

Dielect. const. 1kHz

8

HDT @ 0.45 MPa °C

150

Dissipation Fact.1kHz

0.2

HDT @ 1.80 MPa °C

60

Matl. drying hrs @ °C

3 @ 95

Melt temp. range °C

250 - 280

Mould shrinkage %

1.2

Mould temp. range °C

40 - 60

102

PA 6

TRADE NAMES: ADELL B

Adell Plastics

AMILAN NYLON 6

Toray Industries

ASHLENE NYLON 6

Ashley Polymers

BUDD CAST 6

Budd

CAPRON

Allied Signal

CTI NYLON 6

Compounding Technology

GRILON

Emser Industries

LATAMID 6

Lati

LUBRICOMP PL-4040

LNP Engineering Plastics

NOVAMID

Mitsubishi Engineering Plastics

NYLATRON NYLON 6

Polymer

RTP 200ATFE20

RTP

RTP 200 A TFE 20

Vigilant Plastics

SCHULAMID NYLON 6

A. Schulman

STAR-L PA6

Ferro

TECHNYL C

Rhone-Poulenc

THERMOCOMP PL

LNP Plastics

THERMOFIL NYLON 6

Thermofil

UBE NYLON 6

Ube Industries

WELLAMID NYLON 6

Wellman

PA 6 (Polyamide 6) (Nylon 6): 2% Silicone lubricated ADVANTAGES:

Significantly lower coefficient of friction and better wear characterstics than unmodified polyamide 6.

DISADVANTAGES:

Slightly reduced tensile strength, elongation at break and notched izod impact strength when compared with unmodified polyamide 6.

APPLICATIONS:

Bearings and gears. Low wear and friction applications.

PLASCAMS DATA SHEET Resin type: TP S.Cryst.; Cost £/Tonne: 3400; S.G. 1.14 Max. Operating Temp. °C

80

Surface hardness

SD75 -5

Water absorption %

1.5

Linear expansion m/m/°C (x10 )

10

Tensile Strength MPa

38

Flammability UL94

HB

Flexural modulus GPa

1

Oxygen index %

22

Elongation at break %

50

Vol. Resist. log ohmcm

14

Strain at Yield %

17

Dielect. strength MV/m

25

Notched Izod kJ/m

0.2

Dielect. const. 1kHz

8

HDT @ 0.45 MPa °C

200

Dissipation Fact.1kHz

0.2

HDT @ 1.80 MPa °C

80

Matl. drying hrs @ °C

3 @ 95

Melt temp. range °C

230 - 280

Mould shrinkage %

1.2

Mould temp. range °C

40 - 60

103

The Plastics Compendium - Volume 1, Key Properties and Sources

TRADE NAMES: ADELL B

Adell Plastics

AMILAN NYLON 6

Toray Industries

ASHLENE NYLON 6

Ashley Polymers

BUDD CAST 6

Budd

CAPRON

Allied Signal

CTI NYLON 6

Compounding Technology

GRILON

Emser Industries

LATAMID 6

Lati

LUBRICOMP PL-4410

LNP Engineering Plastics

NOVAMID

Mitsubishi Engineering Plastics

NYLATRON NYLON 6

Polymer

SCHULAMID NYLON 6

A. Schulman

TECHNYL C

Rhone-Poulenc

THERMOCOMP PL

LNP Plastics

THERMOFIL NYLON 6

Thermofil

UBE NYLON 6

Ube Industries

WELLAMID NYLON 6

Wellman

PA 6 (Polyamide 6) (Nylon 6): Stampable sheet; glass fibre reinforced ADVANTAGES:

Significantly improved tensile strength, water absorption, flexural modulus and notched izod impact strength when compared with unmodified polyamide 6.

DISADVANTAGES:

Reduced elongation at break when compared with polyamide 6. Semi-finished product, not melt processable.

APPLICATIONS:

High strength machine components, structural panels and members.

PLASCAMS DATA SHEET Resin type: TP S.Cryst.; Cost £/Tonne: 2700; S.G. 1.5 Max. Operating Temp. °C

80

Surface hardness

RE65 -5

Water absorption %

0.6

Linear expansion m/m/°C (x10 )

2

Tensile Strength MPa

190

Flammability UL94

HB

Flexural modulus GPa

10

Oxygen index %

22

Elongation at break %

2

Vol. Resist. log ohmcm

15

Strain at Yield %

N/A

Dielect. strength MV/m

25

Notched Izod kJ/m

0.4

Dielect. const. 1kHz

8

HDT @ 0.45 MPa °C

220

Dissipation Fact.1kHz

0.2

HDT @ 1.80 MPa °C

215

Matl. drying hrs @ °C

NA

Melt temp. range °C

NA

Mould shrinkage %

NA

Mould temp. range °C

NA

104

PA 6

TRADE NAMES: ADELL B

Adell Plastics

AMILAN NYLON 6

Toray Industries

ASHLENE NYLON 6

Ashley Polymers

BUDD CAST 6

Budd

CAPRON

Allied Signal

CTI NYLON 6

Compounding Technology

GRILON

Emser Industries

NOVAMID

Mitsubishi Engineering Plastics

NYLATRON NYLON 6

Polymer

SCHULAMID NYLON 6

A. Schulman

TECHNYL C

Rhone-Poulenc

THERMOFIL NYLON 6

Thermofil

UBE NYLON 6

Ube Industries

WELLAMID NYLON 6

Wellman

PA 6 (Polyamide 6) (Nylon 6): UV stabilised ADVANTAGES:

Good retention of mechanical properties after long term exposure to sunlight/UV radiation compared with unmodified polyamide 6.

DISADVANTAGES:

Reduction in tensile strength, elongation at break, notched izod impact strength and HDT compared with unmodified polyamide 6.

APPLICATIONS:

Sports equipment and external automotive components.

PLASCAMS DATA SHEET Resin type: TP S.Cryst.; Cost £/Tonne: 2810; S.G. 1.14 Max. Operating Temp. °C

80

Surface hardness

SD75

Water absorption %

1.8

Linear expansion m/m/°C (x10-5)

9

Tensile Strength MPa

38

Flammability UL94

HB

Flexural modulus GPa

1

Oxygen index %

22

Elongation at break %

50

Vol. Resist. log ohmcm

13

Strain at Yield %

4

Dielect. strength MV/m

20

Notched Izod kJ/m

0.15

Dielect. const. 1kHz

8

HDT @ 0.45 MPa °C

180

Dissipation Fact.1kHz

0.2

HDT @ 1.80 MPa °C

66

Matl. drying hrs @ °C

3 @ 95

Melt temp. range °C

230 - 280

Mould shrinkage %

1.2

Mould temp. range °C

40 - 60

TRADE NAMES: ADELL B

Adell Plastics

AKULON (M & K)

DSM

AMILAN NYLON 6

Toray Industries

ASHLENE NYLON 6

Ashley Polymers

105

The Plastics Compendium - Volume 1, Key Properties and Sources BEETLE NYLON 6

BIP Plastics

BUDD CAST 6

Budd

CAPRON

Allied Signal

CTI NYLON 6

Compounding Technology

DURETHAN B

Bayer

GRILON

EMS-Grilon

GRILON

Emser Industries

LATAMID 6

Lati

NOVAMID

Mitsubishi Engineering Plastics

NYLATRON NYLON 6

Polymer

ORGAMIDE

Elf Atochem

SCHULAMID NYLON 6

A. Schulman

SNIAMID

Nyltech

TECHNYL C

Rhone-Poulenc

THERMOFIL NYLON 6

Thermofil

UBE NYLON 6

Ube Industries

ULTRAMID B3K

BASF

WELLAMID NYLON 6

Wellman

PA 6/6 (Polyamide 6/6) (Nylon 6/6) All Grades: ADVANTAGES: Good abrasion resistance (better than Nylon 6). Short cycle times. Strongest aliphatic Nylon. Addition of glass fibre improves stiffness considerably (unlike acetal). Better low temperature toughness than Acetal or PBT or Nylon 6. Good fatigue resistance.

DISADVANTAGES: Relatively difficult to process due to exceptionally low melt viscosity. High water absorption (8% saturated) though less than PA 6. Post mould shrinkage. Weathering can cause colour change and embrittlement unless suitably stabilised.

APPLICATIONS: Gears, bearings, cams, nuts, bolts, rivets, castors, wheels, power tool casings, rotationally moulded petrol tanks. Underbonnet applications including rocker box covers, radiator tops, timing chain covers and fan blades. NOTE: The choice between Nylon 6/6 and Nylon 6 is often made for reasons of availability, price or familiarity rather than any technical superiority. The exception to this is ease of moulding, where Nylon 6 dominates.

106

PA 6/6

PA 6/6 (Polyamide 6/6) (Nylon 6/6) PLASCAMS DATA SHEET Resin type: TP S.Cryst.; Cost £/Tonne: 2810; S.G. 1.14 Max. Operating Temp. °C

80

Surface hardness

RR90

Water absorption %

1.2

Linear expansion m/m/°C (x10-5)

8

Tensile Strength MPa

59

Flammability UL94

HB

Flexural modulus GPa

1.2

Oxygen index %

22

Elongation at break %

60

Vol. Resist. log ohmcm

15

Strain at Yield %

4.5

Dielect. strength MV/m

25

Notched Izod kJ/m

0.11

Dielect. const. 1kHz

8

HDT @ 0.45 MPa °C

200

Dissipation Fact.1kHz

0.2

HDT @ 1.80 MPa °C

100

Matl. drying hrs @ °C

3 @ 95

Melt temp. range °C

280 - 300

Mould shrinkage %

1.5

Mould temp. range °C

40 - 80

TRADE NAMES: ADELL A

Adell Plastics

AKULON (S)

DSM

AMILAN NYLON 66

Toray Industries

ASHLENE NYLON 66

Ashley Polymers

BEETLE NYLON 66

BIP Plastics

CELANESE

Hoechst

COMALLOY NYLON 66

ComAlloy

CTI NYLON 66

Compounding Technology

DURETHAN A

Bayer

DURETHAN A

Albis

GRILON T

EMS-Grilon

JONYLON NYLON 66

BIP Chemicals

LATAMID 66

Lati

MINLON

DuPont

NYLATRON NYLON 66

Polymer

NYLON 6/6

Goodfellow

NYPEL

Allied Signal

SNIAMID ASN

Nyltech

TECHNYL A

Rhone-Poulenc

THERMOFIL NYLON 66

Thermofil

UBE NYLON 66

Ube Industries

ULTRAMID A3K

BASF

VYDYNE (6/6)

Monsanto

WELLAMID NYLON 66

Wellman

ZYTEL 66

DuPont

107

The Plastics Compendium - Volume 1, Key Properties and Sources

PA 6/6 (Polyamide 6/6) (Nylon 6/6): 10% Carbon fibre reinforced ADVANTAGES:

Good tensile strength, flexural modulus, dimensional stability, friction and wear properties compared with unmodified PA 6/6. High values values of thermal & electrical conductivity (could also be seen as a disadvantage).

DISADVANTAGES:

Mouldings may have anistropic properties. Poor electrical resistance. Significant reduction in elongation at break and expensive compared with unmodified PA 6/6.

APPLICATIONS:

Connecting rods, machine parts and housings, gears and bearings in machines where static dissipation is important.

PLASCAMS DATA SHEET Resin type: TP S.Cryst.; Cost £/Tonne: 8500; S.G. 1.18 Max. Operating Temp. °C

80

Surface hardness

Water absorption %

0.8

Linear expansion m/m/°C (x10-5)

3.6

Tensile Strength MPa

130

Flammability UL94

HB

Flexural modulus GPa

6.5

Oxygen index %

23

Elongation at break %

5

Vol. Resist. log ohmcm

NA

Strain at Yield %

N/A

Dielect. strength MV/m

NA

Notched Izod kJ/m

0.05

Dielect. const. 1kHz

NA

HDT @ 0.45 MPa °C

260+

Dissipation Fact.1kHz

NA

HDT @ 1.80 MPa °C

251

RR110

Matl. drying hrs @ °C

3 @ 95

Melt temp. range °C

280 - 300

Mould shrinkage %

0.4

Mould temp. range °C

40 - 60

TRADE NAMES: ADELL A

Adell Plastics

AMILAN NYLON 66

Toray Industries

ASHLENE NYLON 66

Ashley Polymers

CELANESE

Hoechst

COMALLOY NYLON 66

ComAlloy

CTI NYLON 66

Compounding Technology

GRAFIL RG

Grafil

MINLON

DuPont

NYLATRON NYLON 66

Polymer

NYPEL

Allied Signal

RTP 281

RTP

STAR-C PA66

Ferro

TECHNYL A

Rhone-Poulenc

THERMOCOMP RC-1002

LNP Engineering Plastics

THERMOFIL NYLON 66

Thermofil

UBE NYLON 66

Ube Industries

VYDYNE R513

Monsanto

WELLAMID NYLON 66

Wellman

ZYTEL 66

DuPont

108

PA 6/6

PA 6/6 (Polyamide 6/6) (Nylon 6/6): 30% Carbon fibre reinforced ADVANTAGES:

Extremely low coefficient of thermal expansion, good wear properties, excellent stiffness and strength, high thermal conductivity, high electrical conductivity (could also be a disadvantage depending upon application) and extremely low creep when compared with unmodified PA 6/6.

DISADVANTAGES:

Properties can be highly anisotropic dependant on processing conditions. Expensive compared to glass reinforced grades. Not as tough as glass grades. Natural colour of carbon reinforced grades is black.

APPLICATIONS:

Tennis/Squash racquets. Safety helmets. Pump bushings. Gears and bearings in business machines where static dissipation is required.

PLASCAMS DATA SHEET Resin type: TP S.Cryst.; Cost £/Tonne: 23600; S.G. 1.28 Max. Operating Temp. °C

80

Surface hardness

RR120

Water absorption %

0.5

Linear expansion m/m/°C (x10-5)

1.8

Tensile Strength MPa

235

Flammability UL94

HB

Flexural modulus GPa

21

Oxygen index %

22

Elongation at break %

3.5

Vol. Resist. log ohmcm

2

Strain at Yield %

N/A

Dielect. strength MV/m

NA

Notched Izod kJ/m

0.1

Dielect. const. 1kHz

NA

HDT @ 0.45 MPa °C

260

Dissipation Fact.1kHz

NA

HDT @ 1.80 MPa °C

257

Matl. drying hrs @ °C

3 @ 95

Melt temp. range °C

280 - 300

Mould shrinkage %

0.2

Mould temp. range °C

60 - 80

TRADE NAMES: ADELL A

Adell Plastics

AMILAN NYLON 66

Toray Industries

ASHLENE NYLON 66

Ashley Polymers

CELANESE

Hoechst

COMALLOY NYLON 66

ComAlloy

CTI NYLON 66

Compounding Technology

GRAFIL RG

Grafil

LATAMID 66

Lati

MINLON

DuPont

NYLATRON NYLON 66

Polymer

NYPEL

Allied Signal

RTP 285

RTP

RTP 285

Vigilant Plastics

STAR-C PA66

Ferro

TECHNYL A

Rhone-Poulenc

THERMOCOMP RC

LNP Plastics

THERMOCOMP RC-1006

LNP Engineering Plastics

THERMOFIL NYLON 66

Thermofil

UBE NYLON 66

Ube Industries

WELLAMID NYLON 66

Wellman

ZYTEL 66

DuPont

109

The Plastics Compendium - Volume 1, Key Properties and Sources

PA 6/6 (Polyamide 6/6) (Nylon 6/6): Fire retardant ADVANTAGES:

Excellant resistance to flame and fire (UL = V0>1.5). Very low rate of flame propagation. Non-burning/self extinguishing.

DISADVANTAGES:

Reduced values of tensile strength, modulus, elongation at break and notched impact strength compared with unmodified polyamide 6/6. The natural colour is a reddish brown or black.

APPLICATIONS:

Electrical components, e.g. Plugs and sockets, fuse housings, switches, lamp housings. Mechanical parts exposed to high temperatures, television casings.

PLASCAMS DATA SHEET Resin type: TP S.Cryst.; Cost £/Tonne: 3350; S.G. 1.3 Max. Operating Temp. °C

80

Surface hardness

Water absorption %

1

Linear expansion m/m/°C (x10-5)

8

Tensile Strength MPa

40

Flammability UL94

V0

RR117

Flexural modulus GPa

1

Oxygen index %

32

Elongation at break %

40

Vol. Resist. log ohmcm

13

Strain at Yield %

1

Dielect. strength MV/m

15

Notched Izod kJ/m

0.09

Dielect. const. 1kHz

8

HDT @ 0.45 MPa °C

180

Dissipation Fact.1kHz

0.2

HDT @ 1.80 MPa °C

70

Matl. drying hrs @ °C

3 @ 95

Melt temp. range °C

280 - 300

Mould shrinkage %

1.0

Mould temp. range °C

40 - 60

TRADE NAMES: ADELL A

Adell Plastics

AMILAN NYLON 66

Toray Industries

ASHLENE NYLON 66

Ashley Polymers

BEETLE NYLON 66

BIP Plastics

CELANESE

Hoechst

COMALLOY NYLON 66

ComAlloy

CTI NYLON 66

Compounding Technology

GRILON T

EMS-Grilon

JONYLON NYLON 66

BIP Chemicals

LATAMID 66

Lati

MINLON

DuPont

NYLAFIL 66

DSM

NYLATRON NYLON 66

Polymer

NYPEL

Allied Signal

SNIAMID ASN

Nyltech

TECHNYL A

Rhone-Poulenc

THERMOFIL NYLON 66

Thermofil

UBE NYLON 66

Ube Industries

VYDYNE (6/6)

Monsanto

VYDYNE M

Monsanto

110

PA 6/6 WELLAMID NYLON 66

Wellman

ZYTEL 66

DuPont

PA 6/6 (Polyamide 6/6) (Nylon 6/6): 40% Glass bead filled ADVANTAGES:

Increased rigidity without the distortion problems associated with glass fibre reinforcement. High compressive strength compared with unmodified grades.

DISADVANTAGES:

Reduced notched impact strength compared with unmodified polyamide 6/6. No improvement in HDT.

APPLICATIONS:

Automotive wheel trims, domestic cooker components, fuse box housings, precision engineering components.

PLASCAMS DATA SHEET Resin type: TP S.Cryst.; Cost £/Tonne: 2920; S.G. 1.45 Max. Operating Temp. °C

80

Surface hardness

RM98

Water absorption %

0.6

Linear expansion m/m/°C (x10-5)

3.5

Tensile Strength MPa

60

Flammability UL94

HB

Flexural modulus GPa

4

Oxygen index %

22

Elongation at break %

2.5

Vol. Resist. log ohmcm

14

Strain at Yield %

N/A

Dielect. strength MV/m

15

Notched Izod kJ/m

0.05

Dielect. const. 1kHz

8

HDT @ 0.45 MPa °C

220

Dissipation Fact.1kHz

0.2

HDT @ 1.80 MPa °C

157

Matl. drying hrs @ °C

3 @ 95

Melt temp. range °C

280 - 300

Mould shrinkage %

1

Mould temp. range °C

40 - 60

TRADE NAMES: ADELL A

Adell Plastics

AMILAN NYLON 66

Toray Industries

ASHLENE NYLON 66

Ashley Polymers

BEETLE NYLON 66

BIP Plastics

CELANESE

Hoechst

COMALLOY NYLON 66

ComAlloy

CTI NYLON 66

Compounding Technology

GRILON T

EMS-Grilon

LATAMID 66

Lati

MINLON

DuPont

NYLATRON NYLON 66

Polymer

NYPEL

Allied Signal

RTP 200GB40

RTP

RTP 200 GB 40

Vigilant Plastics

TECHNYL A

Rhone-Poulenc

THERMOCOMP RF

LNP Plastics

THERMOFIL NYLON 66

Thermofil

111

The Plastics Compendium - Volume 1, Key Properties and Sources UBE NYLON 66

Ube Industries

WELLAMID NYLON 66

Wellman

ZYTEL 66

DuPont

PA 6/6 (Polyamide 6/6) (Nylon 6/6): 10% Glass fibre reinforced ADVANTAGES:

Better tensile strength, flexural modulus, heat distortion temperature and dimensional stability than unmodified PA 6/6.

DISADVANTAGES:

Lower elongation at break and notched izod impact strength than unmodified PA 6/6. Incorporation of glass fibres can cause anisotropy in mouldings.

APPLICATIONS:

High grade technical parts for use in electrical engineering and automotive industry, eg. housings, cog wheels, ball bearing cages. Water meters.

PLASCAMS DATA SHEET Resin type: TP S.Cryst.; Cost £/Tonne: 2790; S.G. 1.21 Max. Operating Temp. °C

80

Surface hardness

RM92 -5

Water absorption %

1.1

Linear expansion m/m/°C (x10 )

5

Tensile Strength MPa

95

Flammability UL94

HB

Flexural modulus GPa

4.3

Oxygen index %

22

Elongation at break %

8

Vol. Resist. log ohmcm

14

Strain at Yield %

N/A

Dielect. strength MV/m

16

Notched Izod kJ/m

0.04

Dielect. const. 1kHz

8

HDT @ 0.45 MPa °C

260

Dissipation Fact.1kHz

0.2

HDT @ 1.80 MPa °C

251

Matl. drying hrs @ °C

3 @ 95

Melt temp. range °C

280 - 300

Mould shrinkage %

0.7

Mould temp. range °C

40 - 60

TRADE NAMES: ADELL A

Adell Plastics

AMILAN NYLON 66

Toray Industries

ASHLENE NYLON 66

Ashley Polymers

CELANESE

Hoechst

COMALLOY NYLON 66

ComAlloy

CTI NYLON 66

Compounding Technology

LATAMID 66

Lati

MINLON

DuPont

NYLATRON NYLON 66

Polymer

NYPEL

Allied Signal

RTP 201

RTP

RTP 201

Vigilant Plastics

TECHNYL A

Rhone-Poulenc

THERMOCOMP RF

LNP Plastics

THERMOCOMP RF-1002

LNP Engineering Plastics

THERMOFIL NYLON 66

Thermofil

112

PA 6/6 UBE NYLON 66

Ube Industries

WELLAMID NYLON 66

Wellman

ZYTEL 66

DuPont

PA 6/6 (Polyamide 6/6) (Nylon 6/6): 33% Glass fibre reinforced ADVANTAGES:

Excellent strength, rigidity, hardness, HDT, abrasion resistance and good dimensional stability compared with unmodified grades. Even better strength, rigidity and impact resistance available with long fibre reinforcement.

DISADVANTAGES:

Properties, including mould shrinkage can be anisotropic. Low elongation at break compared with unmodified polyamide 6/6.

APPLICATIONS:

Various “under the bonnet” automotive applications eg. Cooling fans, cover for underside of gearbox, air filter nozzle, rocker box covers, distribution belt casing and other automotive uses - Gear stick sockets, door handles, hub caps, wing mirror casings, fuel caps. Most components on windsurfers.

PLASCAMS DATA SHEET Resin type: TP S.Cryst.; Cost £/Tonne: 2960; S.G. 1.38 Max. Operating Temp. °C

80

Surface hardness

RM100

Water absorption %

1

Linear expansion m/m/°C (x10-5)

2.5

Tensile Strength MPa

120

Flammability UL94

HB

Flexural modulus GPa

5

Oxygen index %

22

Elongation at break %

4

Vol. Resist. log ohmcm

14

Strain at Yield %

N/A

Dielect. strength MV/m

15

Notched Izod kJ/m

0.12

Dielect. const. 1kHz

8

HDT @ 0.45 MPa °C

257

Dissipation Fact.1kHz

0.2

HDT @ 1.80 MPa °C

252

Matl. drying hrs @ °C

3 @ 95

Melt temp. range °C

280 - 300

Mould shrinkage %

0.5

Mould temp. range °C

40 - 60

TRADE NAMES: ADELL A

Adell Plastics

AKULON (S)

DSM

AMILAN NYLON 66

Toray Industries

ASHLENE NYLON 66

Ashley Polymers

BEETLE NYLON 66

BIP Plastics

CELANESE

Hoechst

CELANESE NYLON 6/6

Hoechst

COMALLOY NYLON 66

ComAlloy

CTI NYLON 66

Compounding Technology

DURETHAN A

Bayer

GRILON T

EMS-Grilon

LATAMID 66

Lati

MINLON

DuPont

NIVIONPLAST A

EniChem

113

The Plastics Compendium - Volume 1, Key Properties and Sources NYLATRON NYLON 66

Polymer

NYPEL

Allied Signal

RTP 205.3

RTP

RTP 205.3

Vigilant Plastics

STARAMIDE 66

Ferro

TECHNYL A

Rhone-Poulenc

THERMOCOMP RF

LNP Plastics

THERMOCOMP RF-1006

LNP Engineering Plastics

THERMOFIL NYLON 66

Thermofil

UBE NYLON 66

Ube Industries

ULTRAMID A3WG6

BASF

VYDYNE R

Monsanto

VYDYNE R-533

Monsanto

WELLAMID NYLON 66

Wellman

ZYTEL 66

DuPont

PA 6/6 (Polyamide 6/6) (Nylon 6/6): 60% Glass fibre reinforced ADVANTAGES:

Significantly better tensile strength, stiffness, hardness, dimensional stability, abrasion resistance and heat deflection temperature than unmodified PA 6/6.

DISADVANTAGES:

Depending on processing conditions, properties may be highly anisotropic. Significantly lower elongation at break compared with unmodified PA 6/6.

APPLICATIONS:

Various technical parts where its high strength and stiffness mean it can be a substitute for metal parts.

PLASCAMS DATA SHEET Resin type: TP S.Cryst.; Cost £/Tonne: 3190; S.G. 1.7 Max. Operating Temp. °C

80

Surface hardness

RM104

Water absorption %

0.4

Linear expansion m/m/°C (x10-5)

2

Tensile Strength MPa

220

Flammability UL94

HB

Flexural modulus GPa

15

Oxygen index %

23

Elongation at break %

2

Vol. Resist. log ohmcm

14

Strain at Yield %

N/A

Dielect. strength MV/m

16

Notched Izod kJ/m

0.12

Dielect. const. 1kHz

8

HDT @ 0.45 MPa °C

260

Dissipation Fact.1kHz

0.2

HDT @ 1.80 MPa °C

260

Matl. drying hrs @ °C

3 @ 95

Melt temp. range °C

280 - 300

Mould shrinkage %

0.2

Mould temp. range °C

40 - 60

TRADE NAMES: ADELL A

Adell Plastics

AMILAN NYLON 66

Toray Industries

ASHLENE NYLON 66

Ashley Polymers

CELANESE

Hoechst

COMALLOY NYLON 66

ComAlloy

114

PA 6/6 CTI NYLON 66

Compounding Technology

MINLON

DuPont

NYLATRON NYLON 66

Polymer

NYPEL

Allied Signal

RTP 211

Vigilant Plastics

TECHNYL A

Rhone-Poulenc

THERMOCOMP RF

LNP Plastics

THERMOCOMP RF-100-12

LNP Engineering Plastics

THERMOFIL NYLON 66

Thermofil

UBE NYLON 66

Ube Industries

WELLAMID NYLON 66

Wellman

ZYTEL 66

DuPont

PA 6/6 (Polyamide 6/6) (Nylon 6/6): Glass fibre and bead reinforced ADVANTAGES:

Good balance of rigidity, tensile strength and heat distortion temperature together with minimal distortion of mouldings when compared to unmodified polyamide 6/6.

DISADVANTAGES:

Lower tensile strength, rigidity and impact strength compared to polyamide 6/6 grades with same level of glassfibre content.

APPLICATIONS:

Automotive pedals, engineering components, domestic appliance parts. Automotive exterior mirrors, fax box housings, automotive wheel trims.

PLASCAMS DATA SHEET Resin type: TP S.Cryst.; Cost £/Tonne: 3000; S.G. 1.4 Max. Operating Temp. °C

80

Surface hardness

RM95

Water absorption %

1

Linear expansion m/m/°C (x10-5)

2.5

Tensile Strength MPa

100

Flammability UL94

HB

Flexural modulus GPa

4.5

Oxygen index %

22

Elongation at break %

3

Vol. Resist. log ohmcm

14

Strain at Yield %

N/A

Dielect. strength MV/m

15

Notched Izod kJ/m

0.06

Dielect. const. 1kHz

8

HDT @ 0.45 MPa °C

250

Dissipation Fact.1kHz

0.2

HDT @ 1.80 MPa °C

245

Matl. drying hrs @ °C

3 @ 95

Melt temp. range °C

280 - 300

Mould shrinkage %

0.5

Mould temp. range °C

40 - 60

TRADE NAMES: ADELL A

Adell Plastics

AMILAN NYLON 66

Toray Industries

ASHLENE NYLON 66

Ashley Polymers

CELANESE

Hoechst

COMALLOY NYLON 66

ComAlloy

CTI NYLON 66

Compounding Technology

LATAMID 66

Lati

115

The Plastics Compendium - Volume 1, Key Properties and Sources MINLON

DuPont

NYLATRON NYLON 66

Polymer

NYPEL

Allied Signal

RTP 203

Vigilant Plastics

RTP 203GB20

RTP

SNIAMID 66

Nyltech

TECHNYL A

Rhone-Poulenc

THERMOCOMP RF

LNP Plastics

THERMOFIL NYLON 66

Thermofil

UBE NYLON 66

Ube Industries

WELLAMID NYLON 66

Wellman

ZYTEL 66

DuPont

PA 6/6 (Polyamide 6/6) (Nylon 6/6): High impact ADVANTAGES:

Excellent low temperature impact properties, reduced notch sensitivity. High elongation at break.

DISADVANTAGES:

Presence of rubber particles increases melt viscosity. Reduced rigidity and strength in comparison with unmodified polyamide 6/6.

APPLICATIONS:

Parts incorporating integral hinges. Automotive fasteners, electrical connectors, alternator covers, spoilers, gears. Knife handles, roller skate base plate.

PLASCAMS DATA SHEET Resin type: TP S.Cryst.; Cost £/Tonne: 3080; S.G. 1.1 Max. Operating Temp. °C

80

Surface hardness

SD75

Water absorption %

1

Linear expansion m/m/°C (x10-5)

9

Tensile Strength MPa

45

Flammability UL94

HB

Flexural modulus GPa

1

Oxygen index %

22

Elongation at break %

80

Vol. Resist. log ohmcm

15

Strain at Yield %

5

Dielect. strength MV/m

20

Notched Izod kJ/m

0.4

Dielect. const. 1kHz

7

HDT @ 0.45 MPa °C

180

Dissipation Fact.1kHz

0.1

HDT @ 1.80 MPa °C

60

Matl. drying hrs @ °C

3 @ 95

Melt temp. range °C

280 - 300

Mould shrinkage %

2

Mould temp. range °C

60 - 90

TRADE NAMES: ADELL A

Adell Plastics

AKULON (S)

DSM

AMILAN NYLON 66

Toray Industries

ASHLENE NYLON 66

Ashley Polymers

BEETLE NYLON 66

BIP Plastics

CELANESE

Hoechst

CELANESE NYLON 6/6

Hoechst

COMALLOY NYLON 66

ComAlloy

116

PA 6/6 CTI NYLON 66

Compounding Technology

GRILON T

EMS-Grilon

JONYLON NYLON 66

BIP Chemicals

LATAMID 66

Lati

MINLON

DuPont

NYLATRON NYLON 66

Polymer

NYPEL

Allied Signal

TECHNYL A

Rhone-Poulenc

THERMOFIL NYLON 66

Thermofil

UBE NYLON 66

Ube Industries

ULTRAMID A3Z

BASF

VYDYNE

Monsanto

VYDYNE (6/6)

Monsanto

WELLAMID NYLON 66

Wellman

ZYTEL 66

DuPont

PA 6/6 (Polyamide 6/6) (Nylon 6/6): 40% Mineral filled ADVANTAGES:

Very good rigidity, tensile strength, creep resistance and processability compared with unmodified polyamide 6/6 grades. Reduced tendency to form sink marks.

DISADVANTAGES:

Processing equipment (screws, etc.) needs to be cleaned mechanically rather than being burnt off. At high burn off temperatures minerals may fuse. Reduced notched izod impact strength when compared with unmodified grades.

APPLICATIONS:

Small mechanical components, housings, handles. Automotive “under the bonnet” applications. Tool handles, machine frames, furniture parts. Wheel covers, air extraction grills.

PLASCAMS DATA SHEET Resin type: TP S.Cryst.; Cost £/Tonne: 2840; S.G. 1.5 Max. Operating Temp. °C

80

Surface hardness

RM95

Water absorption %

0.5

Linear expansion m/m/°C (x10-5)

4.5

Tensile Strength MPa

57

Flammability UL94

HB

Flexural modulus GPa

3

Oxygen index %

22

Elongation at break %

10

Vol. Resist. log ohmcm

15

Strain at Yield %

N/Y

Dielect. strength MV/m

15

Notched Izod kJ/m

0.08

Dielect. const. 1kHz

8

HDT @ 0.45 MPa °C

250

Dissipation Fact.1kHz

0.2

HDT @ 1.80 MPa °C

220

Matl. drying hrs @ °C

3 @ 95

Melt temp. range °C

280 - 300

Mould shrinkage %

0.9

Mould temp. range °C

70 - 100

TRADE NAMES: ADELL A

Adell Plastics

AKULON (S)

DSM

AMILAN NYLON 66

Toray Industries

117

The Plastics Compendium - Volume 1, Key Properties and Sources ASHLENE NYLON 66

Ashley Polymers

CELANESE

Hoechst

COMALLOY NYLON 66

ComAlloy

CTI NYLON 66

Compounding Technology

GRILON T

EMS-Grilon

JONYLON NYLON 66

BIP Chemicals

LATAMID 66

Lati

MINLON

DuPont

NIVIONPLAST A

EniChem

NYLATRON NYLON 66

Polymer

NYPEL

Allied Signal

RTP 227

RTP

RTP 227

Vigilant Plastics

SNIAMID ASN

Nyltech

STARAMIDE 66

Ferro

TECHNYL A

Rhone-Poulenc

THERMOFIL NYLON 66

Thermofil

UBE NYLON 66

Ube Industries

VYDYNE R

Monsanto

VYDYNE R220

Monsanto

WELLAMID NYLON 66

Wellman

ZYTEL 66

DuPont

PA 6/6 (Polyamide 6/6) (Nylon 6/6): Molybdenum disulphide lubricated ADVANTAGES:

Low friction and excellent wear resistance. High dry modulus relative to unmodified polyamide 6/6. Self lubricating, non abrasive to other materials.

DISADVANTAGES:

Notched impact strength and elongation at break reduced compared with unmodified polyamide 6/6.

APPLICATIONS:

Bushings, wear plates, valve seats, thrust bearings, seals, guides, cams, wear strips, bearings, gears.

PLASCAMS DATA SHEET Resin type: TP S.Cryst.; Cost £/Tonne: 3020; S.G. 1.18 Max. Operating Temp. °C

80

Surface hardness

RM90

Water absorption %

1.2

Linear expansion m/m/°C (x10-5)

6

Tensile Strength MPa

56

Flammability UL94

HB

Flexural modulus GPa

1.2

Oxygen index %

22

Elongation at break %

11

Vol. Resist. log ohmcm

14

Strain at Yield %

4

Dielect. strength MV/m

15

Notched Izod kJ/m

0.08

Dielect. const. 1kHz

8

HDT @ 0.45 MPa °C

200

Dissipation Fact.1kHz

0.2

HDT @ 1.80 MPa °C

100

Matl. drying hrs @ °C

3 @ 95

Melt temp. range °C

280 - 300

Mould shrinkage %

1.5

Mould temp. range °C

50 - 80

118

PA 6/6

TRADE NAMES: ADELL A

Adell Plastics

AMILAN NYLON 66

Toray Industries

ASHLENE NYLON 66

Ashley Polymers

BEETLE NYLON 66

BIP Plastics

CELANESE

Hoechst

COMALLOY NYLON 66

ComAlloy

CTI NYLON 66

Compounding Technology

GRILON T

EMS-Grilon

LATAMID 66

Lati

MINLON

DuPont

NYKON R

LNP Engineering Plastics

NYKON R

LNP Plastics

NYLATRON NYLON 66

Polymer

NYPEL

Allied Signal

RTP 200MS

RTP

RTP 200 MS

Vigilant Plastics

TECHNYL A

Rhone-Poulenc

THERMOFIL NYLON 66

Thermofil

UBE NYLON 66

Ube Industries

ULTRAMID A4HM03

BASF

WELLAMID NYLON 66

Wellman

ZYTEL 66

DuPont

PA 6/6 (Polyamide 6/6) (Nylon 6/6): 20% PTFE lubricated ADVANTAGES:

Good wear and abrasion properties even at low temperatures. Good demoulding properties and good flowability. Noise and vibration absorption.

DISADVANTAGES:

Reduced notched impact strength and elongation at break when compared with unmodified polyamide 6/ 6. About twice the cost of unmodified polyamide 6/6.

APPLICATIONS:

Leisure and sports equipment, eg. Sailboard boom fitting, ski pole discs. Hinges, castors, gearwheels.

PLASCAMS DATA SHEET Resin type: TP S.Cryst.; Cost £/Tonne: 5400; S.G. 1.26 Max. Operating Temp. °C

80

Surface hardness

RM55

Water absorption %

1

Linear expansion m/m/°C (x10-5)

8

Tensile Strength MPa

50

Flammability UL94

HB

Flexural modulus GPa

1.2

Oxygen index %

22

Elongation at break %

8

Vol. Resist. log ohmcm

15

Strain at Yield %

10

Dielect. strength MV/m

15

Notched Izod kJ/m

0.06

Dielect. const. 1kHz

8

HDT @ 0.45 MPa °C

120

Dissipation Fact.1kHz

0.2

HDT @ 1.80 MPa °C

100

Matl. drying hrs @ °C

3 @ 95

Melt temp. range °C

280 - 300

Mould shrinkage %

1.4

Mould temp. range °C

70 - 100

119

The Plastics Compendium - Volume 1, Key Properties and Sources

TRADE NAMES: ADELL A

Adell Plastics

AMILAN NYLON 66

Toray Industries

ASHLENE NYLON 66

Ashley Polymers

CELANESE

Hoechst

COMALLOY NYLON 66

ComAlloy

CTI NYLON 66

Compounding Technology

LATAMID 66

Lati

LUBRICOMP RL-4040

LNP Engineering Plastics

MINLON

DuPont

NYLATRON NYLON 66

Polymer

NYPEL

Allied Signal

RTP 200TFE200

RTP

RTP 200 TFE 20

Vigilant Plastics

STAR-L PA66

Ferro

TECHNYL A

Rhone-Poulenc

THERMOCOMP RL

LNP Plastics

THERMOFIL NYLON 66

Thermofil

UBE NYLON 66

Ube Industries

WELLAMID NYLON 66

Wellman

ZYTEL 66

DuPont

PA 6/6 (Polyamide 6/6) (Nylon 6/6): Supertough ADVANTAGES:

Superior impact properties and very low notch sensitivity compared with other engineering thermoplastics. Short moulding cycles therefore higher productivity. Good chemical resistance. Good surface finish.

DISADVANTAGES:

Low flexural modulus and maximum oparating temperature when compared with unmodified PA 6/6.

APPLICATIONS:

Housing for power tools, radiator cooling fans, ski bindings. Toys, sporting goods, mechanical guards, conveyor components, automotive grommets and seals, safety helmets.

PLASCAMS DATA SHEET Resin type: TP S.Cryst.; Cost £/Tonne: 3240; S.G. 1.09 Max. Operating Temp. °C

65

Surface hardness

RR95

Water absorption %

1.2

Linear expansion m/m/°C (x10-5)

10

Tensile Strength MPa

45

Flammability UL94

HB

Flexural modulus GPa

0.8

Oxygen index %

22

Elongation at break %

40

Vol. Resist. log ohmcm

13

Strain at Yield %

10

Dielect. strength MV/m

14

Notched Izod kJ/m

1.06+

Dielect. const. 1kHz

4.5

HDT @ 0.45 MPa °C

216

Dissipation Fact.1kHz

0.1

HDT @ 1.80 MPa °C

71

Matl. drying hrs @ °C

3 @ 75

Melt temp. range °C

280 - 300

Mould shrinkage %

2

Mould temp. range °C

60 - 80

120

PA 6/6

TRADE NAMES: ADELL A

Adell Plastics

AMILAN NYLON 66

Toray Industries

ASHLENE NYLON 66

Ashley Polymers

BEETLE NYLON 66

BIP Plastics

CELANESE

Hoechst

CELANESE NYLON 6/6

Hoechst

COMALLOY NYLON 66

ComAlloy

CTI NYLON 66

Compounding Technology

JONYLON NYLON 66

BIP Chemicals

LATAMID 66

Lati

MINLON

DuPont

NYLATRON NYLON 66

Polymer

NYPEL

Allied Signal

TECHNYL A

Rhone-Poulenc

THERMOFIL NYLON 66

Thermofil

UBE NYLON 66

Ube Industries

WELLAMID NYLON 66

Wellman

ZYTEL ST

DuPont

PA 6/6 (Polyamide 6/6) (Nylon 6/6): Supertough; fire retardant ADVANTAGES:

Excellent combination of impact, flame and fire resistance when compared with unmodified polyamide 6/6.

DISADVANTAGES:

High melt viscosity due to presence of rubber particles, therefore processing problems are possible. Reduced flexural modulus and maximum operating temperature compared with unmodified polyamide 6/6.

APPLICATIONS:

Plug and socket connectors. Christmas tree lights. Lamp shades, household items, eg. plastic seating. Power tool housings. Automotive applications, eg. Tank caps, ventilation grills, air induction tubes, air intake grills, electrical control box housing. Cooling fans.

PLASCAMS DATA SHEET Resin type: TP S.Cryst.; Cost £/Tonne: 3460; S.G. 1.25 Max. Operating Temp. °C

65

Surface hardness

RR95

Water absorption %

1.2

Linear expansion m/m/°C (x10-5)

10

Tensile Strength MPa

40

Flammability UL94

V0

Flexural modulus GPa

0.9

Oxygen index %

30

Elongation at break %

30

Vol. Resist. log ohmcm

13

Strain at Yield %

7.5

Dielect. strength MV/m

13

Notched Izod kJ/m

0.9

Dielect. const. 1kHz

4.5

HDT @ 0.45 MPa °C

216

Dissipation Fact.1kHz

0.1

HDT @ 1.80 MPa °C

71

Matl. drying hrs @ °C

3 @ 75

Melt temp. range °C

280 - 300

Mould shrinkage %

2

Mould temp. range °C

70 - 80

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The Plastics Compendium - Volume 1, Key Properties and Sources

TRADE NAMES: ADELL A

Adell Plastics

AMILAN NYLON 66

Toray Industries

ASHLENE NYLON 66

Ashley Polymers

CELANESE

Hoechst

COMALLOY NYLON 66

ComAlloy

CTI NYLON 66

Compounding Technology

MINLON

DuPont

NYLATRON NYLON 66

Polymer

NYPEL

Allied Signal

TECHNYL A

Rhone-Poulenc

THERMOFIL NYLON 66

Thermofil

UBE NYLON 66

Ube Industries

WELLAMID NYLON 66

Wellman

ZYTEL ST

DuPont

PA 6/6 (Polyamide 6/6) (Nylon 6/6): Supertough; 33% glass fibre reinforced ADVANTAGES:

Increased rigidity and tensile strength compared with unmodified polyamide 6/6.

DISADVANTAGES:

Uneven surface appearence. Components can have anisotropic properties if not moulded carefully. Reduced elongation at break and maximum operating temperature compared with unmodified polyamide 6/6.

APPLICATIONS:

Automobile fan shrouds, machine parts and housings. Electrical connectors, bicycle wheels, accelerator pedals, rifle butts, power tool housings, bearing retainers, tennis/squash racquets. Lawn mower casings.

PLASCAMS DATA SHEET Resin type: TP S.Cryst.; Cost £/Tonne: 3560; S.G. 1.34 Max. Operating Temp. °C

65

Surface hardness

RR98

Water absorption %

1

Linear expansion m/m/°C (x10-5)

6

Tensile Strength MPa

110

Flammability UL94

HB

Flexural modulus GPa

4.5

Oxygen index %

22

Elongation at break %

4

Vol. Resist. log ohmcm

14

Strain at Yield %

N/A

Dielect. strength MV/m

14

Notched Izod kJ/m

0.24

Dielect. const. 1kHz

4.5

HDT @ 0.45 MPa °C

210

Dissipation Fact.1kHz

0.1

HDT @ 1.80 MPa °C

200

Matl. drying hrs @ °C

3 @ 75

Melt temp. range °C

280 - 300

Mould shrinkage %

0.7

Mould temp. range °C

60 - 90

TRADE NAMES: ADELL A

Adell Plastics

AMILAN NYLON 66

Toray Industries

ASHLENE NYLON 66

Ashley Polymers

122

PA 6/6 CELANESE

Hoechst

COMALLOY NYLON 66

ComAlloy

CTI NYLON 66

Compounding Technology

GRILON T

EMS-Grilon

MINLON

DuPont

NYLATRON NYLON 66

Polymer

NYPEL

Allied Signal

TECHNYL A

Rhone-Poulenc

THERMOFIL NYLON 66

Thermofil

UBE NYLON 66

Ube Industries

WELLAMID NYLON 66

Wellman

ZYTEL ST

DuPont

PA 6/6 (Polyamide 6/6) (Nylon 6/6): UV stabilised ADVANTAGES:

Excellent retention of mechanical properties after long exposure to sunlight/uv radiation.

DISADVANTAGES:

Some grades can have dull brown colour. Slightly reduced impact and tensile strengths compared with unmodified polyamide 6/6.

APPLICATIONS:

Car rear view mirror holder. Sports equipment, e.g. Ski-boot bindings. Door handles, stadium seating, hub caps, automotive spoilers, lamp housings.

PLASCAMS DATA SHEET Resin type: TP S.Cryst.; Cost £/Tonne: 2850; S.G. 1.15 Max. Operating Temp. °C

80

Surface hardness

RR99

Water absorption %

1.2

Linear expansion m/m/°C (x10-5)

8

Tensile Strength MPa

56

Flammability UL94

HB

Flexural modulus GPa

1.2

Oxygen index %

22

Elongation at break %

50

Vol. Resist. log ohmcm

14

Strain at Yield %

3.5

Dielect. strength MV/m

20

Notched Izod kJ/m

0.1

Dielect. const. 1kHz

8

HDT @ 0.45 MPa °C

200

Dissipation Fact.1kHz

0.2

HDT @ 1.80 MPa °C

100

Matl. drying hrs @ °C

3 @ 95

Melt temp. range °C

280 - 300

Mould shrinkage %

1.5

Mould temp. range °C

40 - 80

TRADE NAMES: ADELL A

Adell Plastics

AKULON (S)

DSM

AMILAN NYLON 66

Toray Industries

ASHLENE NYLON 66

Ashley Polymers

BEETLE NYLON 66

BIP Plastics

CELANESE

Hoechst

CELANESE NYLON 6/6

Hoechst

COMALLOY NYLON 66

ComAlloy

123

The Plastics Compendium - Volume 1, Key Properties and Sources CTI NYLON 66

Compounding Technology

DURETHAN A

Bayer

GRILON T

EMS-Grilon

LATAMID 66

Lati

MINLON

DuPont

NYLATRON NYLON 66

Polymer

NYPEL

Allied Signal

TECHNYL A

Rhone-Poulenc

THERMOFIL NYLON 66

Thermofil

UBE NYLON 66

Ube Industries

ULTRAMID A3KUV

BASF

VYDYNE 25 WSP

Monsanto

VYDYNE (6/6)

Monsanto

WELLAMID NYLON 66

Wellman

ZYTEL 66

DuPont

PA 6/6-6 (Polyamide 6/6-6) (Nylon 6/6-6) ADVANTAGES: Generally more ductile than Nylon 6 or Nylon 6/6. Elongation at break for Nylon 6 is 60%, Nylon 6/6 is 60%, Nylon 6/6-6 is 110%. Improved low temperature impact performance.

DISADVANTAGES: Water absorption of 8.5% at saturation. Poor dimensional stability.

APPLICATIONS: Parts that require good toughness at low temperatures.

PLASCAMS DATA SHEET Resin type: TP S.Cryst.; Cost £/Tonne: 2900; S.G. 1.11 Max. Operating Temp. °C

80

Surface hardness

RM87

Water absorption %

1.6

Linear expansion m/m/°C (x10-5)

12

Tensile Strength MPa

80

Flammability UL94

HB

Flexural modulus GPa

1.2

Oxygen index %

22

Elongation at break %

200

Vol. Resist. log ohmcm

14

Strain at Yield %

11

Dielect. strength MV/m

24

Notched Izod kJ/m

0.23

Dielect. const. 1kHz

4

HDT @ 0.45 MPa °C

210

Dissipation Fact.1kHz

0.02

HDT @ 1.80 MPa °C

70

Matl. drying hrs @ °C

3 @ 95

Melt temp. range °C

260 - 280

Mould shrinkage %

2

Mould temp. range °C

60 - 80

124

PA 6/9

TRADE NAMES: TECHNYL B

Rhone-Poulenc

ULTRAMID 6/6-6

BASF

ULTRAMID KR 4205

BASF

VYDYNE 41-H

Monsanto

VYDYNE (6/6-6)

Monsanto

ZYTEL 6/66

DuPont

PA 6/9 (Polyamide 6/9) (Nylon 6/9) ADVANTAGES: Lower density than common Nylons 6 or 6/6. Low water absorption compared to Nylon 6 or Nylon 6/6.

DISADVANTAGES: More expensive (about 10% more) than Nylon 6 or Nylon 6/6.

APPLICATIONS: General mechanical parts as for Nylon 6 or Nylon 6/6, but which require better dimensional stability.

PLASCAMS DATA SHEET Resin type: TP S.Cryst.; Cost £/Tonne: 3000; S.G. 1.08 Max. Operating Temp. °C

80

Surface hardness

SD78

Water absorption %

0.48

Linear expansion m/m/°C (x10-5)

9

Tensile Strength MPa

50

Flammability UL94

V2

Flexural modulus GPa

1.4

Oxygen index %

22

Elongation at break %

15

Vol. Resist. log ohmcm

14

Strain at Yield %

10

Dielect. strength MV/m

19

Notched Izod kJ/m

0.06

Dielect. const. 1kHz

3.2

HDT @ 0.45 MPa °C

183

Dissipation Fact.1kHz

0.02

HDT @ 1.80 MPa °C

61

Matl. drying hrs @ °C

3 @ 95

Melt temp. range °C

230 - 280

Mould shrinkage %

1.8

Mould temp. range °C

40 - 80

TRADE NAME: ULTRAMID 6/9

BASF

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The Plastics Compendium - Volume 1, Key Properties and Sources

PA 6/10 (Polyamide 6/10) (Nylon 6/10) All Grades: ADVANTAGES: Lower brittle temperature than Nylon 6 or Nylon 6/6. Lower water absorption than Nylon 6 or Nylon 6/6 (4% @ saturation). Stronger than Nylon 11, Nylon 12 or Nylon 6/12. Retains room temperature toughness at low temperatures better than Nylon 6 or Nylon 6/6.

DISADVANTAGES: High mould shrinkage. More expensive and lower strength and stiffness than Nylon 6/6.

APPLICATIONS: Zip fasteners, electrical insulators, precision parts. Filaments for brushes.

PA 6/10 (Polyamide 6/10) (Nylon 6/10) PLASCAMS DATA SHEET Resin type: TP S.Cryst.; Cost £/Tonne: 5420; S.G. 1.08 Max. Operating Temp. °C

70

Surface hardness

Water absorption %

0.4

Linear expansion m/m/°C (x10-5)

14

Tensile Strength MPa

58

Flammability UL94

HB

RR100

Flexural modulus GPa

1.1

Oxygen index %

23

Elongation at break %

300

Vol. Resist. log ohmcm

13

Strain at Yield %

15

Dielect. strength MV/m

20

Notched Izod kJ/m

0.09

Dielect. const. 1kHz

4.7

HDT @ 0.45 MPa °C

157

Dissipation Fact.1kHz

0.09

HDT @ 1.80 MPa °C

66

Matl. drying hrs @ °C

2 @ 90

Melt temp. range °C

230 - 280

Mould shrinkage %

1.8

Mould temp. range °C

30 - 60

TRADE NAMES: AMILAN NYLON 6/10

Toray Industries

CTI NYLON 6/10

Compounding Technology

TECHNYL D

Rhone-Poulenc

ULTRAMID S3K

BASF

126

PA 6/10

PA 6/10 (Polyamide 6/10) (Nylon 6/10): 30% Carbon fibre reinforced ADVANTAGES:

Compared with unmodified PA 6/10 this grade has superior tensile strength, rigidity, heat distortion temperature, creep resistance, low water absorption, low mould shrinkage, good dimensional stability, low coefficient of friction and excellent wear properties.

DISADVANTAGES:

Very expensive. Mechanical properties are anisotropic. High melt viscosity. Poor electrical insulating properties.

APPLICATIONS:

Precision engineering parts ie. gears, cams, bearings, bushes and valve seats.

PLASCAMS DATA SHEET Resin type: TP S.Cryst.; Cost £/Tonne: 19000; S.G. 1.23 Max. Operating Temp. °C

70

Surface hardness

RM97

Water absorption %

0.12

Linear expansion m/m/°C (x10-5)

1.6

Tensile Strength MPa

180

Flammability UL94

HB

Flexural modulus GPa

13

Oxygen index %

23

Elongation at break %

4

Vol. Resist. log ohmcm

3

Strain at Yield %

N/A

Dielect. strength MV/m

NA

Notched Izod kJ/m

0.1

Dielect. const. 1kHz

NA

HDT @ 0.45 MPa °C

225

Dissipation Fact.1kHz

NA

HDT @ 1.80 MPa °C

218

Matl. drying hrs @ °C

2 @ 90

Melt temp. range °C

250 - 280

Mould shrinkage %

0.2

Mould temp. range °C

60 - 100

TRADE NAMES: AMILAN NYLON 6/10

Toray Industries

CTI NYLON 6/10

Compounding Technology

RTP 205B

RTP

TECHNYL D

Rhone-Poulenc

THERMOCOMP QC

LNP Plastics

THERMOCOMP QC-1006

LNP Engineering Plastics

PA 6/10 (Polyamide 6/10) (Nylon 6/10): Fire retardant ADVANTAGES:

Improved resistance to fire and flame spread compared with unmodified PA 6/10.

DISADVANTAGES:

Small decrease in tensile strength and elongation at break compared with unmodified PA 6/10.

APPLICATIONS:

Electrical components, ie. Coil formers, bobbins, wire jacketing and tubing.

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The Plastics Compendium - Volume 1, Key Properties and Sources

PLASCAMS DATA SHEET Resin type: TP S.Cryst.; Cost £/Tonne: 5720; S.G. 1.3 Max. Operating Temp. °C

70

Surface hardness

Water absorption %

0.45

Linear expansion m/m/°C (x10-5)

14

Tensile Strength MPa

50

Flammability UL94

V0

RR100

Flexural modulus GPa

1.1

Oxygen index %

28

Elongation at break %

200

Vol. Resist. log ohmcm

12

Strain at Yield %

10

Dielect. strength MV/m

17

Notched Izod kJ/m

0.06

Dielect. const. 1kHz

4.8

HDT @ 0.45 MPa °C

157

Dissipation Fact.1kHz

0.1

HDT @ 1.80 MPa °C

66

Matl. drying hrs @ °C

2 @ 90

Melt temp. range °C

230 - 280

Mould shrinkage %

1.8

Mould temp. range °C

30 - 60

TRADE NAMES: AMILAN NYLON 6/10

Toray Industries

CTI NYLON 6/10

Compounding Technology

TECHNYL D

Rhone-Poulenc

THERMOCOMP QF

LNP Plastics

PA 6/10 (Polyamide 6/10) (Nylon 6/10): 10% Glass fibre reinforced ADVANTAGES:

Higher tensile strength, flexural modulus, dimensional stability and heat distortion temperature than unmodified PA 6/10.

DISADVANTAGES:

Very low elongation at break and reduced notched izod impact strength compared with unmodified PA 6/ 10. Mechanical properties of mouldings can be anisotropic.

APPLICATIONS:

Precision engineering parts i.e. Gears, cams, bearings, bushes and valve seats. Electrical connectors and plugs.

PLASCAMS DATA SHEET Resin type: TP S.Cryst.; Cost £/Tonne: 6600; S.G. 1.15 Max. Operating Temp. °C

70

Surface hardness

Water absorption %

0.24

Linear expansion m/m/°C (x10-5)

4.7

Tensile Strength MPa

86

Flammability UL94

HB

RM87

Flexural modulus GPa

4.8

Oxygen index %

23

Elongation at break %

7

Vol. Resist. log ohmcm

12

Strain at Yield %

N/A

Dielect. strength MV/m

19

Notched Izod kJ/m

0.05

Dielect. const. 1kHz

3.6

HDT @ 0.45 MPa °C

210

Dissipation Fact.1kHz

0.011

HDT @ 1.80 MPa °C

204

128

PA 6/10 Matl. drying hrs @ °C

2 @ 90

Melt temp. range °C

230 - 280

Mould shrinkage %

0.5

Mould temp. range °C

30 - 60

TRADE NAMES: AMILAN NYLON 6/10

Toray Industries

CTI NYLON 6/10

Compounding Technology

RTP 201 B

Vigilant Plastics

TECHNYL D

Rhone-Poulenc

THERMOCOMP QF

LNP Plastics

PA 6/10 (Polyamide 6/10) (Nylon 6/10): 30% Glass fibre reinforced ADVANTAGES:

High tensile strength, rigidity, heat distortion temperature and creep resistance combined with low mould shrinkage and good dimensional stability compared with unmodified PA 6/10.

DISADVANTAGES:

Low strain to break compared with unmodified PA 6/10. Mechanical properties are anisotropic. High melt viscosity.

APPLICATIONS:

Precision engineering parts ie. gears, cams, bearings, bushes and tubing. Electrical components such as coil formers and bobbins.

PLASCAMS DATA SHEET Resin type: TP S.Cryst.; Cost £/Tonne: 6000; S.G. 1.30 Max. Operating Temp. °C

70

Surface hardness

RM97

Water absorption %

0.2

Linear expansion m/m/°C (x10-5)

3

Tensile Strength MPa

145

Flammability UL94

HB

Flexural modulus GPa

7.5

Oxygen index %

23

Elongation at break %

4

Vol. Resist. log ohmcm

15

Strain at Yield %

N/A

Dielect. strength MV/m

17

Notched Izod kJ/m

0.11

Dielect. const. 1kHz

3.8

HDT @ 0.45 MPa °C

220

Dissipation Fact.1kHz

0.015

HDT @ 1.80 MPa °C

210

Matl. drying hrs @ °C

2 @ 90

Melt temp. range °C

250 - 280

Mould shrinkage %

0.4

Mould temp. range °C

60 - 100

TRADE NAMES: AMILAN NYLON 6/10

Toray Industries

CTI NYLON 6/10

Compounding Technology

RTP 205 B

Vigilant Plastics

TECHNYL D

Rhone-Poulenc

THERMOCOMP QF

LNP Plastics

THERMOCOMP QF-1006

LNP Engineering Plastics

129

The Plastics Compendium - Volume 1, Key Properties and Sources

PA 6/10 (Polyamide 6/10) (Nylon 6/10): 20% PTFE lubricated ADVANTAGES:

Low coefficient of friction and superior wear resistance compared with unmodified PA 6/10.

DISADVANTAGES:

More expensive than silicone lubricated polyamide 6/10. Reduced tensile strength, rigidity and notched izod impact strength compared with unmodified PA 6/10.

APPLICATIONS:

Precision parts requiring slip properties, ie. Gears, cams, bearings, bushes and valve seats. Wire jacketing and tubing.

PLASCAMS DATA SHEET Resin type: TP S.Cryst.; Cost £/Tonne: 7800; S.G. 1.26 Max. Operating Temp. °C

70

Surface hardness

RR95 -5

Water absorption %

0.3

Linear expansion m/m/°C (x10 )

10

Tensile Strength MPa

48

Flammability UL94

V0

Flexural modulus GPa

1.1

Oxygen index %

28

Elongation at break %

150

Vol. Resist. log ohmcm

14

Strain at Yield %

15

Dielect. strength MV/m

18

Notched Izod kJ/m

0.03

Dielect. const. 1kHz

4

HDT @ 0.45 MPa °C

157

Dissipation Fact.1kHz

0.08

HDT @ 1.80 MPa °C

66

Matl. drying hrs @ °C

2 @ 90

Melt temp. range °C

240 - 270

Mould shrinkage %

1.8

Mould temp. range °C

30 - 60

TRADE NAMES: AMILAN NYLON 6/10

Toray Industries

CTI NYLON 6/10

Compounding Technology

LUBRICOMP QL-4040

LNP Engineering Plastics

TECHNYL D

Rhone-Poulenc

THERMOCOMP QL

LNP Plastics

PA 6/10 (Polyamide 6/10) (Nylon 6/10): 2% Silicone lubricated ADVANTAGES:

Low coefficient of friction and good wear resistance compared with unmodified PA 6/10.

DISADVANTAGES:

A small decrease in tensile strength, elongation at break, notched izod impact strength and heat distortion temperature compared with unmodified PA 6/10.

APPLICATIONS:

Wire jacketing, filaments, tubing, zips, gears and cog wheels. Cams bearings, bushes and valve seats.

130

PA 6/12

PLASCAMS DATA SHEET Resin type: TP S.Cryst.; Cost £/Tonne: 5850; S.G. 1.07 Max. Operating Temp. °C

70

Surface hardness

RR95

Water absorption %

0.35

Linear expansion m/m/°C (x10-5)

11

Tensile Strength MPa

55

Flammability UL94

HB

Flexural modulus GPa

1.1

Oxygen index %

23

Elongation at break %

280

Vol. Resist. log ohmcm

13

Strain at Yield %

13

Dielect. strength MV/m

20

Notched Izod kJ/m

0.03

Dielect. const. 1kHz

4.8

HDT @ 0.45 MPa °C

150

Dissipation Fact.1kHz

0.09

HDT @ 1.80 MPa °C

51

Matl. drying hrs @ °C

2 @ 90

Melt temp. range °C

230 - 280

Mould shrinkage %

1.8

Mould temp. range °C

30 - 60

TRADE NAMES: AMILAN NYLON 6/10

Toray Industries

CTI NYLON 6/10

Compounding Technology

LUBRICOMP QL-4410

LNP Engineering Plastics

TECHNYL D

Rhone-Poulenc

THERMOCOMP QL

LNP Plastics

PA 6/12 (Polyamide 6/12) (Nylon 6/12) All Grades: ADVANTAGES: Lower water absorption than Nylon 6 or Nylon 6/6 (4% at saturation). Lower brittle temperature than Nylon 6 or Nylon 6/6. Better heat resistance than Nylon 6/10. Lower mould shrinkage than Nylon 6, Nylon 6/6 or Nylon 6/10.

DISADVANTAGES: Lower heat distortion temperature than Nylon 6/6. More expensive than Nylon 6 or Nylon 6/6.

APPLICATIONS: Mechanical parts, zips, filaments, coverings and coatings requiring abrasion resistance.

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The Plastics Compendium - Volume 1, Key Properties and Sources

PA 6/12 (Polyamide 6/12) (Nylon 6/12) PLASCAMS DATA SHEET Resin type: TP S.Cryst.; Cost £/Tonne: 3700; S.G. 1.06 Max. Operating Temp. °C

70

Surface hardness

RR105

Water absorption %

0.25

Linear expansion m/m/°C (x10-5)

9

Tensile Strength MPa

51

Flammability UL94

V2

Flexural modulus GPa

1.4

Oxygen index %

22

Elongation at break %

300

Vol. Resist. log ohmcm

14

Strain at Yield %

7

Dielect. strength MV/m

20

Notched Izod kJ/m

0.04

Dielect. const. 1kHz

3.6

HDT @ 0.45 MPa °C

160

Dissipation Fact.1kHz

0.02

HDT @ 1.80 MPa °C

80

Matl. drying hrs @ °C

2 @ 90

Melt temp. range °C

230 - 280

Mould shrinkage %

1.1

Mould temp. range °C

30 - 60

TRADE NAMES: COMALLOY 6/12

ComAlloy

CTI NYLON 6/12

Compounding Technology

GRILON C

EMS-Grilon

GRILON C

Emser Industries

THERMOFIL NYLON 6/12

Thermofil

VESTAMID D

Huls

ZYTEL 6/12

DuPont

PA 6/12 (Polyamide 6/12) (Nylon 6/12): 30% Carbon fibre reinforced ADVANTAGES:

Compared with unmodified PA 6/12 this material has excellent creep resistance, extremely high tensile strength and modulus. Improved notched izod impact strength, excellent heat distortion temperature, combined with a lower coefficient of friction, low linear thermal expansion and low water absorption.

DISADVANTAGES:

Very expensive. Low elongation at break. Mechanical properties depend on alignment of fibres. High melt viscosity.

APPLICATIONS:

Parts requiring high strength and low moisture absorption. Precision engineering parts, filaments and tubing.

PLASCAMS DATA SHEET Resin type: TP S.Cryst.; Cost £/Tonne: 20000; S.G. 1.22 Max. Operating Temp. °C

70

Surface hardness

Water absorption %

0.15

Linear expansion m/m/°C (x10-5)

1.7

Tensile Strength MPa

200

Flammability UL94

V2

132

RR120

PA 6/12 Flexural modulus GPa

15

Oxygen index %

20

Elongation at break %

3

Vol. Resist. log ohmcm

2

Strain at Yield %

N/A

Dielect. strength MV/m

NA

Notched Izod kJ/m

0.1

Dielect. const. 1kHz

NA

HDT @ 0.45 MPa °C

225

Dissipation Fact.1kHz

NA

HDT @ 1.80 MPa °C

216

Matl. drying hrs @ °C

2 @ 90

Melt temp. range °C

280 - 290

Mould shrinkage %

0.2

Mould temp. range °C

60 - 100

TRADE NAMES: COMALLOY 6/12

ComAlloy

CTI NYLON 6/12

Compounding Technology

GRILON C

Emser Industries

THERMOCOMP IC

LNP Plastics

THERMOCOMP IC-1006

LNP Engineering Plastics

THERMOFIL NYLON 6/12

Thermofil

VESTAMID D

Huls

ZYTEL 6/12

DuPont

PA 6/12 (Polyamide 6/12) (Nylon 6/12): Fire retardant ADVANTAGES:

Better resistance to fire than unmodified PA 6/12.

DISADVANTAGES:

More expensive than base PA 6/12. Reduced tensile strength, notched izod impact strength and flexural modulus compared with unmodified PA 6/12.

APPLICATIONS:

Electrical connectors and plugs. Mechanical parts exposed to high temperatures, wire jacketing, tubing. Coil forms, bobbins and connectors.

PLASCAMS DATA SHEET Resin type: TP S.Cryst.; Cost £/Tonne: 6155; S.G. 1.2 Max. Operating Temp. °C

70

Surface hardness

RR105

Water absorption %

0.3

Linear expansion m/m/°C (x10-5)

9

Tensile Strength MPa

47

Flammability UL94

V0

Flexural modulus GPa

1.4

Oxygen index %

30

Elongation at break %

200

Vol. Resist. log ohmcm

12

Strain at Yield %

6

Dielect. strength MV/m

18

Notched Izod kJ/m

0.03

Dielect. const. 1kHz

4

HDT @ 0.45 MPa °C

160

Dissipation Fact.1kHz

0.03

HDT @ 1.80 MPa °C

80

Matl. drying hrs @ °C

2 @ 90

Melt temp. range °C

230 - 280

Mould shrinkage %

1.1

Mould temp. range °C

30 - 60

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The Plastics Compendium - Volume 1, Key Properties and Sources

TRADE NAMES: COMALLOY A. 6/12

ComAlloy

CTI NYLON 6/12

Compounding Technology

GRILON C

Emser Industries

THERMOFIL NYLON 6/12

Thermofil

ZYTEL 6/12

DuPont

PA 6/12 (Polyamide 6/12) (Nylon 6/12): 10% Glass fibre reinforced ADVANTAGES:

Higher tensile strength, flexural modulus, heat distortion temperature and low mould shrinkage compared with unmodified PA 6/12.

DISADVANTAGES:

Very low elongation at break compared with unmodified PA 6/12. Mechanical properties of mouldings can be anisotropic.

APPLICATIONS:

Mechanical parts requiring low water absorption and high strength. Coil forms, bobbins and connectors.

PLASCAMS DATA SHEET Resin type: TP S.Cryst.; Cost £/Tonne: 8400; S.G. 1.14 Max. Operating Temp. °C

70

Surface hardness

RM87

Water absorption %

0.24

Linear expansion m/m/°C (x10-5)

4.5

Tensile Strength MPa

82

Flammability UL94

V2

Flexural modulus GPa

5.1

Oxygen index %

22

Elongation at break %

6.5

Vol. Resist. log ohmcm

14

Strain at Yield %

N/A

Dielect. strength MV/m

18

Notched Izod kJ/m

0.04

Dielect. const. 1kHz

4

HDT @ 0.45 MPa °C

210

Dissipation Fact.1kHz

0.03

HDT @ 1.80 MPa °C

204

Matl. drying hrs @ °C

2 @ 90

Melt temp. range °C

230 - 280

Mould shrinkage %

0.45

Mould temp. range °C

30 - 60

TRADE NAMES: COMALLOY 6/12

ComAlloy

CTI NYLON 6/12

Compounding Technology

GRILON C

Emser Industries

RTP 201 D

Vigilant Plastics

RTP 2010

RTP

THERMOCOMP IF

LNP Plastics

THERMOCOMP IF-1002

LNP Engineering Plastics

THERMOFIL NYLON 6/12

Thermofil

ZYTEL 6/12

DuPont

134

PA 6/12

PA 6/12 (Polyamide 6/12) (Nylon 6/12): 30% Glass fibre reinforced ADVANTAGES:

Excellent tensile strength, creep resistance, rigidity, notched izod impact strength, heat distortion temperature combined with low coefficient of thermal expansion and mould shrinkage compared with unmodified PA 6/12. Excellent creep resistance.

DISADVANTAGES:

Mechanical properties of mouldings are anisotropic. Low elongation at break and high melt viscosity compared with unmodified PA 6/12.

APPLICATIONS:

Precision engineering parts requiring high strength. Coil forms, bobbins and connectors.

PLASCAMS DATA SHEET Resin type: TP S.Cryst.; Cost £/Tonne: 7900; S.G. 1.3 Max. Operating Temp. °C

70

Surface hardness

RR120

Water absorption %

0.2

Linear expansion m/m/°C (x10-5)

2.7

Tensile Strength MPa

152

Flammability UL94

V2

Flexural modulus GPa

7

Oxygen index %

20

Elongation at break %

4.5

Vol. Resist. log ohmcm

14

Strain at Yield %

N/A

Dielect. strength MV/m

17

Notched Izod kJ/m

0.13

Dielect. const. 1kHz

4

HDT @ 0.45 MPa °C

221

Dissipation Fact.1kHz

0.03

HDT @ 1.80 MPa °C

213

Matl. drying hrs @ °C

2 @ 90

Melt temp. range °C

250 - 290

Mould shrinkage %

0.35

Mould temp. range °C

60 - 100

TRADE NAMES: COMALLOY 6/12

ComAlloy

CTI NYLON 6/12

Compounding Technology

GRILON C

Emser Industries

RTP 205D

RTP

RTP 205 D

Vigilant Plastics

THERMOCOMP IF

LNP Plastics

THERMOCOMP IF-1006

LNP Engineering Plastics

THERMOFIL NYLON 6/12

Thermofil

VESTAMID D

Huls

ZYTEL 6/12

DuPont

PA 6/12 (Polyamide 6/12) (Nylon 6/12): 20% PTFE lubricated ADVANTAGES:

Low coefficient of friction and good flow properties compared with unmodified PA 6/12.

DISADVANTAGES:

Relatively expensive. Low tensile strength, modulus and notched izod impact strength compared with unmodified PA 6/12.

APPLICATIONS:

Gears, zips, wire jacketing, filaments, tubing.

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The Plastics Compendium - Volume 1, Key Properties and Sources

PLASCAMS DATA SHEET Resin type: TP S.Cryst.; Cost £/Tonne: 9200; S.G. 1.19 Max. Operating Temp. °C

70

Surface hardness

Water absorption %

0.3

Linear expansion m/m/°C (x10-5)

10

Tensile Strength MPa

45

Flammability UL94

V2

RR100

Flexural modulus GPa

1.4

Oxygen index %

20

Elongation at break %

200

Vol. Resist. log ohmcm

14

Strain at Yield %

7

Dielect. strength MV/m

20

Notched Izod kJ/m

0.04

Dielect. const. 1kHz

3.3

HDT @ 0.45 MPa °C

160

Dissipation Fact.1kHz

0.03

HDT @ 1.80 MPa °C

80

Matl. drying hrs @ °C

2 @ 90

Melt temp. range °C

240 - 290

Mould shrinkage %

1.1

Mould temp. range °C

30 - 60

TRADE NAMES: COMALLOY 6/12

ComAlloy

CTI NYLON 6/12

Compounding Technology

GRILON C

Emser Industries

LUBRICOMP IL-4040

LNP Engineering Plastics

RTP 200DTFE20

RTP

RTP 200 D TFE 20

Vigilant Plastics

THERMOCOMP IL

LNP Plastics

THERMOFIL NYLON 6/12

Thermofil

ZYTEL 6/12

DuPont

PA 6/12 (Polyamide 6/12) (Nylon 6/12): 2% Silicone lubricated ADVANTAGES:

Lower coefficient of friction and wear characteristics than unmodified PA 6/12.

DISADVANTAGES:

Tensile strength, elongation at break and heat distortion temperature are all lower than unmodified PA 6/12.

APPLICATIONS:

Wire jacketing, filaments, tubing, zips, gears and cog wheels.

PLASCAMS DATA SHEET Resin type: TP S.Cryst.; Cost £/Tonne: 2850; S.G. 1.05 Max. Operating Temp. °C

70

Surface hardness

RR100 -5

Water absorption %

0.28

Linear expansion m/m/°C (x10 )

9

Tensile Strength MPa

49

Flammability UL94

V2

Flexural modulus GPa

1.5

Oxygen index %

22

Elongation at break %

250

Vol. Resist. log ohmcm

14

Strain at Yield %

9

Dielect. strength MV/m

20

Notched Izod kJ/m

0.04

Dielect. const. 1kHz

3.6

136

PA 11 HDT @ 0.45 MPa °C

150

HDT @ 1.80 MPa °C

54

Dissipation Fact.1kHz

0.025

Matl. drying hrs @ °C

2 @ 90

Melt temp. range °C

230 - 280

Mould shrinkage %

1.1

Mould temp. range °C

30 - 60

TRADE NAMES: COMALLOY 6/12

ComAlloy

CTI NYLON 6/12

Compounding Technology

GRILON C

Emser Industries

LUBRICOMP IL-4410

LNP Engineering Plastics

RTP 2000SI2

RTP

THERMOCOMP IL

LNP Plastics

THERMOFIL NYLON 6/12

Thermofil

ZYTEL 6/12

DuPont

PA 11 (Polyamide 11) (Nylon 11) All Grades: ADVANTAGES: Low water absorption for a Nylon (c. 2.5% at saturation). Reasonable UV resistance compared to other Nylons. Higher strength and better heat resistance than Nylon 12.

DISADVANTAGES: More expensive than Nylon 6 or Nylon 6/6. Low impact strength.

APPLICATIONS: Hose for air, hydraulic fluid or petrol. Gears, cams, tool handles. Powder coatings for metals e.g. handrails.

PA 11 (Polyamide 11) (Nylon 11) PLASCAMS DATA SHEET Resin type: TP S.Cryst.; Cost £/Tonne: 4900; S.G. 1.04 Max. Operating Temp. °C

70

Surface hardness

RR105

Water absorption %

0.3

Linear expansion m/m/°C (x10-5)

9

Tensile Strength MPa

52

Flammability UL94

V2

Flexural modulus GPa

0.9

Oxygen index %

22

137

The Plastics Compendium - Volume 1, Key Properties and Sources Elongation at break %

320

Vol. Resist. log ohmcm

14

Strain at Yield %

20

Dielect. strength MV/m

20

Notched Izod kJ/m

0.05

Dielect. const. 1kHz

4.0

HDT @ 0.45 MPa °C

150

Dissipation Fact.1kHz

0.05

HDT @ 1.80 MPa °C

55

Matl. drying hrs @ °C

2 @ 90

Melt temp. range °C

200 - 260

Mould shrinkage %

1

Mould temp. range °C

40 - 60

TRADE NAMES: CTI NYLON 11

Compounding Technology

RILSAN

Atochem

RILSAN B

Elf Atochem

THERMOFIL NYLON 11

Thermofil

PA 11 (Polyamide 11) (Nylon 11): 30% Carbon fibre reinforced ADVANTAGES:

Superior strength, rigidity, creep resistance and heat distortion temperature compared with unmodified PA 11.

DISADVANTAGES:

Black in colour, very expensive, low elongation at break. Properties can be highly anisotropic.

APPLICATIONS:

Fan blades, heat resistant machine housings, gear wheels, cogs, high precision engineering parts, switches, instrument cases.

PLASCAMS DATA SHEET Resin type: TP S.Cryst.; Cost £/Tonne: 19450; S.G. 1.2 Max. Operating Temp. °C

70

Surface hardness

RR116 -5

Water absorption %

0.15

Linear expansion m/m/°C (x10 )

2.5

Tensile Strength MPa

150

Flammability UL94

V2

Flexural modulus GPa

13

Oxygen index %

22

Elongation at break %

5

Vol. Resist. log ohmcm

3

Strain at Yield %

N/A

Dielect. strength MV/m

NA

Notched Izod kJ/m

0.07

Dielect. const. 1kHz

NA

HDT @ 0.45 MPa °C

185

Dissipation Fact.1kHz

NA

HDT @ 1.80 MPa °C

175

Matl. drying hrs @ °C

2 @ 90

Melt temp. range °C

220 - 270

Mould shrinkage %

0.3

Mould temp. range °C

40 - 80

TRADE NAMES: CTI NYLON 11

Compounding Technology

RILSAN

Atochem

RILSAN B

Elf Atochem

THERMOCOMP HC

LNP Plastics

138

PA 11 THERMOCOMP HF-1006

LNP Engineering Plastics

THERMOFIL NYLON 11

Thermofil

PA 11 (Polyamide 11) (Nylon 11): Fire retardant ADVANTAGES:

Better fire resistance than unmodified PA 11.

DISADVANTAGES:

Reduced tensile strength, elongation at break and notched izod impact strength compared with unmodified PA 11.

APPLICATIONS:

Electrical components - connector blocks, auxiliary switches, high power contact breakers, wire insulations, cable sheathings and interior trim for aircraft.

PLASCAMS DATA SHEET Resin type: TP S.Cryst.; Cost £/Tonne: 5500; S.G. 1.16 Max. Operating Temp. °C

70

Surface hardness

RR110

Water absorption %

0.3

Linear expansion m/m/°C (x10-5)

9

Tensile Strength MPa

46

Flammability UL94

V0

Flexural modulus GPa

1.1

Oxygen index %

28

Elongation at break %

50

Vol. Resist. log ohmcm

12

Strain at Yield %

10

Dielect. strength MV/m

15

Notched Izod kJ/m

0.04

Dielect. const. 1kHz

4

HDT @ 0.45 MPa °C

150

Dissipation Fact.1kHz

0.1

HDT @ 1.80 MPa °C

55

Matl. drying hrs @ °C

2 @ 90

Melt temp. range °C

200 - 260

Mould shrinkage %

1

Mould temp. range °C

40 - 60

TRADE NAMES: CTI NYLON 11

Compounding Technology

RILSAN

Atochem

RILSAN B

Elf Atochem

THERMOFIL NYLON 11

Thermofil

PA 11 (Polyamide 11) (Nylon 11): Flexible ADVANTAGES:

Excellent abrasion resistance, better notched izod impact strength, lower tensile modulus, softer and more flexible than unmodified PA 11.

DISADVANTAGES:

Reduced heat distortion temperature, creep resistance and higher coefficient of linear expansion than unmodified PA 11. Poor retention of physical properties at temperatures above 95°C due to plasticizer loss.

APPLICATIONS:

Micro switches, damping cog wheels, protective coverings, cable ties for electrical installations and automotive industries, sports shoe soles, fuel, lubricant, vacuum and air brake lines, hydraulic pressure hoses.

139

The Plastics Compendium - Volume 1, Key Properties and Sources

PLASCAMS DATA SHEET Resin type: TP S.Cryst.; Cost £/Tonne: 4900; S.G. 1.06 Max. Operating Temp. °C

70

Surface hardness

RR78

Water absorption %

0.3

Linear expansion m/m/°C (x10-5)

13

Tensile Strength MPa

48

Flammability UL94

HB

Flexural modulus GPa

0.34

Oxygen index %

22

Elongation at break %

330

Vol. Resist. log ohmcm

10

Strain at Yield %

25

Dielect. strength MV/m

25

Notched Izod kJ/m

0.1

Dielect. const. 1kHz

3.9

HDT @ 0.45 MPa °C

140

Dissipation Fact.1kHz

0.2

HDT @ 1.80 MPa °C

47

Matl. drying hrs @ °C

2 @ 90

Melt temp. range °C

200 - 260

Mould shrinkage %

1.5

Mould temp. range °C

40 - 60

TRADE NAMES: CTI NYLON 11

Compounding Technology

RILSAN

Atochem

RILSAN B

Elf Atochem

THERMOFIL NYLON 11

Thermofil

PA 11 (Polyamide 11) (Nylon 11): 30% Glass fibre reinforced ADVANTAGES:

Good tensile strength, creep resistance and heat distortion temperature combined with low mould shrinkage and good dimensional stability compared with unmodified PA 11.

DISADVANTAGES:

Low elongation at break and poor resistance to abrasion compared with unmodified PA 11. More difficult to process than glass bead filled grades due to high melt viscosity. Mechanical properties can be highly anisotropic.

APPLICATIONS:

Watch cases, Ski boot bindings, fan blades, electric plugs, heat resistant machine housings, gearwheels. High precision engineering parts, instrument casings.

PLASCAMS DATA SHEET Resin type: TP S.Cryst.; Cost £/Tonne: 6540; S.G. 1.26 Max. Operating Temp. °C

70

Surface hardness

Water absorption %

0.2

Linear expansion m/m/°C (x10-5)

3

Tensile Strength MPa

96.5

Flammability UL94

V2

Flexural modulus GPa

3

Oxygen index %

22

Elongation at break %

6

Vol. Resist. log ohmcm

14

Strain at Yield %

N/A

Dielect. strength MV/m

40

Notched Izod kJ/m

0.08

Dielect. const. 1kHz

4.8

HDT @ 0.45 MPa °C

180

Dissipation Fact.1kHz

0.03

HDT @ 1.80 MPa °C

173

140

RR116

PA 11 Matl. drying hrs @ °C

2 @ 90

Melt temp. range °C

220 - 270

Mould shrinkage %

0.5

Mould temp. range °C

40 - 80

TRADE NAMES: CTI NYLON 11

Compounding Technology

RILSAN

Atochem

RILSAN B

Elf Atochem

RTP 205 C

Vigilant Plastics

THERMOCOMP HF

LNP Plastics

THERMOFIL NYLON 11

Thermofil

PA 11 (Polyamide 11) (Nylon 11): Semi flexible ADVANTAGES:

Improved notched impact strength and abrasion resistance, softer and more flexible than unmodified PA 11.

DISADVANTAGES:

Higher coefficient of expansion, reduced heat distortion temperature and resistance to creep compared with unmodified PA 11.

APPLICATIONS:

Micro switches, housings for explosion-proof measuring instruments, wheels of hospital beds, tubing and hoses, ie. for fuel, lubricant, vacuum and air brake lines, pressure hoses for hydraulics, paint spraying, car washes etc.

PLASCAMS DATA SHEET Resin type: TP S.Cryst.; Cost £/Tonne: 4900; S.G. 1.04 Max. Operating Temp. °C

70

Surface hardness

RR77

Water absorption %

0.3

Linear expansion m/m/°C (x10-5)

12

Tensile Strength MPa

50

Flammability UL94

V2

Flexural modulus GPa

0.69

Oxygen index %

22

Elongation at break %

320

Vol. Resist. log ohmcm

14

Strain at Yield %

22

Dielect. strength MV/m

16

Notched Izod kJ/m

0.08

Dielect. const. 1kHz

4

HDT @ 0.45 MPa °C

145

Dissipation Fact.1kHz

0.06

HDT @ 1.80 MPa °C

50

Matl. drying hrs @ °C

2 @ 90

Melt temp. range °C

200 - 260

Mould shrinkage %

1.5

Mould temp. range °C

40 - 60

TRADE NAMES: CTI NYLON 11

Compounding Technology

RILSAN

Atochem

RILSAN B

Elf Atochem

THERMOFIL NYLON 11

Thermofil

141

The Plastics Compendium - Volume 1, Key Properties and Sources

PA 11 (Polyamide 11) (Nylon 11): UV stabilised ADVANTAGES:

Excellent resistance to weathering compared with unmodified PA 11.

DISADVANTAGES:

Reduced tensile strength and elongation at break compared with unmodified PA 11.

APPLICATIONS:

Sports equipment e.g. shoe soles, ski bindings, shafts for ice axes. Cable sheathings, hoses and tubing.

PLASCAMS DATA SHEET Resin type: TP S.Cryst.; Cost £/Tonne: 5100; S.G. 1.04 Max. Operating Temp. °C

70

Surface hardness

RR105 -5

Water absorption %

0.4

Linear expansion m/m/°C (x10 )

9

Tensile Strength MPa

46

Flammability UL94

V2

Flexural modulus GPa

0.9

Oxygen index %

22

Elongation at break %

250

Vol. Resist. log ohmcm

13

Strain at Yield %

16

Dielect. strength MV/m

25

Notched Izod kJ/m

0.05

Dielect. const. 1kHz

3.7

HDT @ 0.45 MPa °C

150

Dissipation Fact.1kHz

0.05

HDT @ 1.80 MPa °C

55

Matl. drying hrs @ °C

2 @ 90

Melt temp. range °C

200 - 260

Mould shrinkage %

1

Mould temp. range °C

40 - 60

TRADE NAMES: CTI NYLON 11

Compounding Technology

RILSAN

Atochem

RILSAN B

Elf Atochem

THERMOFIL NYLON 11

Thermofil

142

PA 12

PA 12 (Polyamide 12) (Nylon 12) All Grades: ADVANTAGES: Lowest water absorption approx. 2% at saturation hence good dimensional stability and electrical properties. Tougher than Nylon 11. Very flexible grades available.

DISADVANTAGES: Expensive. Lowest strength and heat resistance of any unmodified generic polyamide.

APPLICATIONS: Precision engineering components, components requiring low-temperature toughness. Sports shoe soles.

PA 12 (Polyamide 12) (Nylon 12) PLASCAMS DATA SHEET Resin type: TP S.Cryst.; Cost £/Tonne: 6230; S.G. 1.01 Max. Operating Temp. °C

70

Surface hardness

RR105

Water absorption %

0.25

Linear expansion m/m/°C (x10-5)

11

Tensile Strength MPa

50

Flammability UL94

V2

Flexural modulus GPa

1.4

Oxygen index %

21

Elongation at break %

200

Vol. Resist. log ohmcm

15

Strain at Yield %

6

Dielect. strength MV/m

60

Notched Izod kJ/m

0.06

Dielect. const. 1kHz

3.6

HDT @ 0.45 MPa °C

150

Dissipation Fact.1kHz

0.05

HDT @ 1.80 MPa °C

55

Matl. drying hrs @ °C

2 @ 90

Melt temp. range °C

190 - 210

Mould shrinkage %

1.5

Mould temp. range °C

40 - 60

TRADE NAMES: GRILAMID

EMS-Grilon

GRILAMID NYLON 12

Emser Industries

HUELS NYLON 12

Huls America

LATAMID 12

Lati

RILSAN A

Elf Atochem

THERMOFIL NYLON 12

Thermofil

UBE NYLON 12

Ube Industries

VESTAMID

Huls

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The Plastics Compendium - Volume 1, Key Properties and Sources

PA 12 (Polyamide 12) (Nylon 12): Fire retardant ADVANTAGES:

Better fire resistance than unmodified PA 12.

DISADVANTAGES:

Reduced tensile strength, elongation at break and notched impact strength compared with unmodified PA 12.

APPLICATIONS:

Wire insulations, cable sheathings, interior trim of aircraft.

PLASCAMS DATA SHEET Resin type: TP S.Cryst.; Cost £/Tonne: 6600; S.G. 1.1 Max. Operating Temp. °C

70

Surface hardness

Water absorption %

0.25

Linear expansion m/m/°C (x10-5)

10

Tensile Strength MPa

45

Flammability UL94

V0

Flexural modulus GPa

1.4

Oxygen index %

28

Elongation at break %

100

Vol. Resist. log ohmcm

13

Strain at Yield %

1

Dielect. strength MV/m

45

Notched Izod kJ/m

0.05

Dielect. const. 1kHz

3.6

HDT @ 0.45 MPa °C

150

Dissipation Fact.1kHz

0.05

HDT @ 1.80 MPa °C

55

RR105

Matl. drying hrs @ °C

2 @ 90

Melt temp. range °C

190 - 210

Mould shrinkage %

1.5

Mould temp. range °C

40 - 60

TRADE NAMES: GRILAMID NYLON 12

Emser Industries

HUELS NYLON 12

Huls America

RILSAN A

Elf Atochem

THERMOFIL NYLON 12

Thermofil

UBE NYLON 12

Ube Industries

VESTAMID

Huls

PA 12 (Polyamide 12) (Nylon 12): Flexible ADVANTAGES:

Very flexible, good abrasion resistance, good notched izod impact strength and better elongation at break compared with unmodified polyamide 12.

DISADVANTAGES:

Reduced heat distortion temperature, increased coefficient of linear expansion and poor electrical characteristics compared with unmodified polyamide 12.

APPLICATIONS:

Damping cog wheels, protective coverings, ski-boots, tubing and profiles for the automotive industry. Flexible piping for air ducts and petrol and oil pipes for the automotive and machine building industries. Flexible cover caps. Sealing rings, sheet gaskets, diaphragms, cable fasteners, soles for sports shoes.

144

PA 12

PLASCAMS DATA SHEET Resin type: TP S.Cryst.; Cost £/Tonne: 6230; S.G. 1.03 Max. Operating Temp. °C

70

Surface hardness

RR80

Water absorption %

0.2

Linear expansion m/m/°C (x10-5)

12

Tensile Strength MPa

25

Flammability UL94

V2

Flexural modulus GPa

0.4

Oxygen index %

21

Elongation at break %

300

Vol. Resist. log ohmcm

11

Strain at Yield %

37.5

Dielect. strength MV/m

55

Notched Izod kJ/m

0.07

Dielect. const. 1kHz

3.8

HDT @ 0.45 MPa °C

135

Dissipation Fact.1kHz

0.08

HDT @ 1.80 MPa °C

50

Matl. drying hrs @ °C

2 @ 90

Melt temp. range °C

190 - 200

Mould shrinkage %

1.4

Mould temp. range °C

40 - 60

TRADE NAMES: GRILAMID

EMS-Grilon

GRILAMID NYLON 12

Emser Industries

HUELS NYLON 12

Huls America

LATAMID 12

Lati

RILSAN A

Elf Atochem

THERMOFIL NYLON 12

Thermofil

UBE NYLON 12

Ube Industries

VESTAMID

Huls

PA 12 (Polyamide 12) (Nylon 12): 50% Glass bead filled ADVANTAGES:

Superior compressive strength, improved heat distortion temperature, tensile strength and modulus compared with unmodified PA 12. Easy to process compared to glass fibre filled grades. Have uniform and predictable shrinkage with improved warpage. Mechanical properties are also more isotropic than for glass fibre filled grades. Glass tends to improve self-extinguishing characteristics.

DISADVANTAGES:

Heat distortion temperature, tensile strength and modulus are not as high as for glass fibre reinforced grades.

APPLICATIONS:

Technical parts of high dimensional stability. Dishwasher parts, watch cases, electrical coils and bobbins. Microscope stages, bearing brushes, valves, radial cams, eccentric cams, casing / bushing guides, ink transfer rollers for printers.

PLASCAMS DATA SHEET Resin type: TP S.Cryst.; Cost £/Tonne: 6270; S.G. 1.44 Max. Operating Temp. °C

70

Surface hardness

RR113

Water absorption %

0.1

Linear expansion m/m/°C (x10-5)

8

Tensile Strength MPa

55

Flammability UL94

V2

Flexural modulus GPa

3

Oxygen index %

21

Elongation at break %

25

Vol. Resist. log ohmcm

13

145

The Plastics Compendium - Volume 1, Key Properties and Sources Strain at Yield %

N/Y

Dielect. strength MV/m

45

Notched Izod kJ/m

0.04

Dielect. const. 1kHz

3.7

HDT @ 0.45 MPa °C

155

Dissipation Fact.1kHz

0.04

HDT @ 1.80 MPa °C

110

Matl. drying hrs @ °C

2 @ 90

Melt temp. range °C

200 - 240

Mould shrinkage %

0.9

Mould temp. range °C

40 - 80

TRADE NAMES: GRILAMID

EMS-Grilon

GRILAMID NYLON 12

Emser Industries

HUELS NYLON 12

Huls America

RILSAN A

Elf Atochem

THERMOCOMP SF

LNP Plastics

THERMOFIL NYLON 12

Thermofil

UBE NYLON 12

Ube Industries

VESTAMID

Huls

PA 12 (Polyamide 12) (Nylon 12): 30% Glass fibre reinforced ADVANTAGES:

Good rigidity, tensile strength, creep resistance, heat distortion temperature and impact properties. Low mould shrinkage and good dimensional stability compared with unmodified PA 12.

DISADVANTAGES:

Brittle, low elongation at break and low impact strength compared with unmodified PA 12. Mechanical properties of moulding can be highly anisotropic.

APPLICATIONS:

Electrical plugs, clock parts, watch cases, ski boot clasps, fixture and fittings, fan blades, heat resistant machine housings, gear wheels, needle mounts for injection and blood transfusion equipment, high precision parts. Watch cases, switches, slide gauges, instrument casings.

PLASCAMS DATA SHEET Resin type: TP S.Cryst.; Cost £/Tonne: 7340; S.G. 1.25 Max. Operating Temp. °C

70

Surface hardness

Water absorption %

0.15

Linear expansion m/m/°C (x10-5)

5

Tensile Strength MPa

80

Flammability UL94

V2

RR113

Flexural modulus GPa

4

Oxygen index %

21

Elongation at break %

7

Vol. Resist. log ohmcm

15

Strain at Yield %

N/A

Dielect. strength MV/m

45

Notched Izod kJ/m

0.1

Dielect. const. 1kHz

4.5

HDT @ 0.45 MPa °C

170

Dissipation Fact.1kHz

0.04

HDT @ 1.80 MPa °C

160

Matl. drying hrs @ °C

2 @ 90

Melt temp. range °C

200 - 240

Mould shrinkage %

0.5

Mould temp. range °C

40 - 80

146

PA 12

TRADE NAMES: GRILAMID

EMS-Grilon

GRILAMID NYLON 12

Emser Industries

HUELS NYLON 12

Huls America

LATAMID 12

Lati

RILSAN A

Elf Atochem

RTP 205 F

Vigilant Plastics

THERMOCOMP SF

LNP Plastics

THERMOCOMP SF-1006

LNP Engineering Plastics

THERMOFIL NYLON 12

Thermofil

UBE NYLON 12

Ube Industries

VESTAMID

Huls

PA 12 (Polyamide 12) (Nylon 12): Semi flexible ADVANTAGES:

Good flexibility, abrasion resistance and notched izod impact strength compared with unmodified PA 12.

DISADVANTAGES:

Reduced heat distortion temperature, increased coefficient of linear expansion and poor electrical characteristics compared with unmodified Polyamide 12.

APPLICATIONS:

Flexible hosing for air ducts and petrol and oil pipes in the automotive and machine building industries. Nozzles, filter plates, wear plates, damping cog wheels. Cable cap closures, joints, cable fasteners.

PLASCAMS DATA SHEET Resin type: TP S.Cryst.; Cost £/Tonne: 6240; S.G. 1.03 Max. Operating Temp. °C

70

Surface hardness

RR85

Water absorption %

0.2

Linear expansion m/m/°C (x10-5)

12

Tensile Strength MPa

30

Flammability UL94

V2

Flexural modulus GPa

0.55

Oxygen index %

21

Elongation at break %

300

Vol. Resist. log ohmcm

11

Strain at Yield %

30

Dielect. strength MV/m

55

Notched Izod kJ/m

0.07

Dielect. const. 1kHz

3.6

HDT @ 0.45 MPa °C

140

Dissipation Fact.1kHz

0.05

HDT @ 1.80 MPa °C

70

Matl. drying hrs @ °C

2 @ 90

Melt temp. range °C

190 - 200

Mould shrinkage %

1.4

Mould temp. range °C

40 - 60

TRADE NAMES: GRILAMID

EMS-Grilon

GRILAMID NYLON 12

Emser Industries

HUELS NYLON 12

Huls America

LATAMID 12

Lati

RILSAN A

Elf Atochem

THERMOFIL NYLON 12

Thermofil

UBE NYLON 12

Ube Industries

VESTAMID

Huls

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The Plastics Compendium - Volume 1, Key Properties and Sources

PA 12 (Polyamide 12) (Nylon 12): UV Stabilised ADVANTAGES:

Good retention of mechanical properties following exposure to sunlight/UV radiation compared with unmodified PA 12.

DISADVANTAGES:

Slightly increased cost and reduced electrical characteristics compared with unmodified PA12.

APPLICATIONS:

Cable sheathings, bathroom and kitchen fittings. Sports equipment eg. Shoe soles, toe caps for ice hockey boots, ski bindings, ice axe shafts. Hoses and tubing.

PLASCAMS DATA SHEET Resin type: TP S.Cryst.; Cost £/Tonne: 6380; S.G. 1.04 Max. Operating Temp. °C

70

Surface hardness

RR105 -5

Water absorption %

0.25

Linear expansion m/m/°C (x10 )

11

Tensile Strength MPa

50

Flammability UL94

V2

Flexural modulus GPa

1.4

Oxygen index %

21

Elongation at break %

200

Vol. Resist. log ohmcm

13

Strain at Yield %

5

Dielect. strength MV/m

40

Notched Izod kJ/m

0.06

Dielect. const. 1kHz

3.8

HDT @ 0.45 MPa °C

150

Dissipation Fact.1kHz

0.08

HDT @ 1.80 MPa °C

55

Matl. drying hrs @ °C

2 @ 90

Melt temp. range °C

190 - 210

Mould shrinkage %

1.5

Mould temp. range °C

40 - 60

TRADE NAMES: GRILAMID

EMS-Grilon

GRILAMID NYLON 12

Emser Industries

HUELS NYLON 12

Huls America

LATAMID 12

Lati

RILSAN A

Elf Atochem

THERMOFIL NYLON 12

Thermofil

UBE NYLON 12

Ube Industries

VESTAMID

Huls

148

PA RIM

PA RIM (Polyamide RIM) (Nyrim) (RIM Nylon) ADVANTAGES: Better overall chemical resistance to solvents than Polyurethane RIM. Generally better stiffness than a typical Polyurethane formulation for a similar application, e.g. panels.

DISADVANTAGES: Dimensionally unstable due to moisture absorption. More difficult to mould due to higher temperatures. Currently few moulders have substantial experience of Nyrim.

APPLICATIONS: Large structural parts requiring a combination of stiffness & toughness, e.g. automotive panels. Business machine housings.

PLASCAMS DATA SHEET Resin type: TP S.Cryst.; Cost £/Tonne: 2800; S.G. 1.13 Max. Operating Temp. °C

70

Surface hardness

SD70

Water absorption %

0.6

Linear expansion m/m/°C (x10-5)

12

Tensile Strength MPa

30

Flammability UL94

HB

Flexural modulus GPa

0.8

Oxygen index %

22

Elongation at break %

9

Vol. Resist. log ohmcm

14

Strain at Yield %

5

Dielect. strength MV/m

15

Notched Izod kJ/m

0.8

Dielect. const. 1kHz

8

HDT @ 0.45 MPa °C

178

Dissipation Fact.1kHz

0.2

HDT @ 1.80 MPa °C

73

Matl. drying hrs @ °C

NA

Melt temp. range °C

80 - 90

Mould shrinkage %

1.5

Mould temp. range °C

130 - 160

TRADE NAMES: NYRIM

DSM

NYRIM

Monsanto

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The Plastics Compendium - Volume 1, Key Properties and Sources

PA Transparent (Tranparent Polyamide) (Transparent Nylon) All Grades: ADVANTAGES: Good combination of stiffness, strength and toughness. High heat deflection temperature for a transparent material. Better resistance to solvents than Polycarbonate.

DISADVANTAGES: More expensive than many other transparent materials. Low water absorption for a Nylon material, but high compared to other transparent plastics.

APPLICATIONS: Electrical connectors, sight glasses, filter bowls, visors, taps, transparent engineering components, medical components.

PA Transparent (Tranparent Polyamide) (Transparent Nylon) PLASCAMS DATA SHEET Resin type: TP Amorph.; Cost £/Tonne: 6305; S.G. 1.12 Max. Operating Temp. °C

90

Surface hardness

RM93

Water absorption %

0.4

Linear expansion m/m/°C (x10-5)

7

Tensile Strength MPa

70

Flammability UL94

V2

Flexural modulus GPa

2

Oxygen index %

26

Elongation at break %

130

Vol. Resist. log ohmcm

15 25

Strain at Yield %

5

Dielect. strength MV/m

Notched Izod kJ/m

0.08

Dielect. const. 1kHz

3.88

HDT @ 0.45 MPa °C

140

Dissipation Fact.1kHz

0.03

HDT @ 1.80 MPa °C

124

Matl. drying hrs @ °C

2 @ 90

Melt temp. range °C

280 - 300

Mould shrinkage %

0.6

Mould temp. range °C

80 - 100

TRADE NAMES: AMIDEL TN

Amoco Performance Products

DURETHAN T

Bayer

GRILAMID TR

EMS-Grilon

GRILAMID TR55

Emser Industries

RILSAN N

Elf Atochem

SNIAMID ASN

Nyltech

150

PA Transparent TROGAMID T

Huls

ULTRAMID KR 4206

BASF

ZYTEL 330

DuPont

PA Transparent (Tranparent Polyamide) (Transparent Nylon): Amorphous; 30% glass fibre reinforced ADVANTAGES:

Higher tensile strength, flexural modulus, heat distortion temperature and lower mould shrinkage than unmodified amorphous (transparent) Polyamide.

DISADVANTAGES:

Mechanical properties of mouldings may be anisotropic. Low elongation at break and notched izod impact strength compared to unmodified amorphous (transparent) Polyamide.

APPLICATIONS:

Applications in the medical field, ie. Housings, Holders for hypodermic needles. Connection components in the machinery, building and automobile industries. Piping for food stuffs.

PLASCAMS DATA SHEET Resin type: TP Amorph.; Cost £/Tonne: 6000; S.G. 1.35 Max. Operating Temp. °C

90

Surface hardness

RM93

Water absorption %

0.19

Linear expansion m/m/°C (x10-5)

3.2

Tensile Strength MPa

145

Flammability UL94

V2

Flexural modulus GPa

7.8

Oxygen index %

26

Elongation at break %

3.5

Vol. Resist. log ohmcm

15

Strain at Yield %

N/A

Dielect. strength MV/m

20

Notched Izod kJ/m

0.06

Dielect. const. 1kHz

4

HDT @ 0.45 MPa °C

210

Dissipation Fact.1kHz

0.03

HDT @ 1.80 MPa °C

140

Matl. drying hrs @ °C

2 @ 90

Melt temp. range °C

280 - 300

Mould shrinkage %

0.3

Mould temp. range °C

80 - 100

TRADE NAMES: AMIDEL TN

Amoco Performance Products

GRILAMID TR55

Emser Industries

TROGAMID T

Huls

ZYTEL 330

DuPont

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The Plastics Compendium - Volume 1, Key Properties and Sources

PA/ABS Alloy (Nylon/ABS Alloy) (Polyamide/ ABS alloy) ADVANTAGES: Improved chemical resistance over ABS. Higher elongation at break and notched izod impact strength than unmodified ABS or unmodified PA.

DISADVANTAGES: Moisture absorption higher than ABS. Lower maximum operating temperature and dielectric strength than polyamide. Lower flexural modulus, volume resistivity and dielectric strength than ABS.

APPLICATIONS: Housings for power tools, electro-technical components. Lawn and garden equipment, sporting goods, gears and impellers.

PLASCAMS DATA SHEET Resin type: TP Amorph.; Cost £/Tonne: 2500; S.G. 1.06 Max. Operating Temp. °C

70

Surface hardness

RR99

Water absorption %

1.1

Linear expansion m/m/°C (x10-5)

17

Tensile Strength MPa

47

Flammability UL94

HB

Flexural modulus GPa

2.14

Oxygen index %

20

Elongation at break %

270

Vol. Resist. log ohmcm

14

Strain at Yield %

6

Dielect. strength MV/m

17

Notched Izod kJ/m

0.85

Dielect. const. 1kHz

4.5

HDT @ 0.45 MPa °C

94

Dissipation Fact.1kHz

0.05

HDT @ 1.80 MPa °C

85

Matl. drying hrs @ °C

3 @ 85

Melt temp. range °C

260 - 274

Mould shrinkage %

1.3

Mould temp. range °C

20 - 95

TRADE NAMES: ELEMID

G.E. Plastics

TRIAX

Monsanto

TRIAX 1000

Monsanto

STALOY N

DSM

152

PAI

PAI (Polyamideimide) All Grades: ADVANTAGES: Properties approaching those of Polyimide, yet melt processable. Highest strength of any unreinforced thermoplastic. Good wear resistance. Low smoke emission. Good radiation resistance.

DISADVANTAGES: Expensive. Attacked by alkalis.

APPLICATIONS: Valves, bearings, electrical connectors, gears & general mechanical components. Parts for jet engines, internal combustion engines. Printed circuit boards.

PAI (Polyamideimide) PLASCAMS DATA SHEET Resin type: TP Amorph.; Cost £/Tonne: 38000; S.G. 1.40 Max. Operating Temp. °C

210

Surface hardness

RM109

Water absorption %

0.28

Linear expansion m/m/°C (x10-5)

3.6

Tensile Strength MPa

185

Flammability UL94

V0

Flexural modulus GPa

4.58

Oxygen index %

43

Elongation at break %

12

Vol. Resist. log ohmcm

17

Strain at Yield %

8

Dielect. strength MV/m

23

Notched Izod kJ/m

0.13

Dielect. const. 1kHz

3.5

HDT @ 0.45 MPa °C

260+

Dissipation Fact.1kHz

0.001

HDT @ 1.80 MPa °C

274

Matl. drying hrs @ °C

16@150

Melt temp. range °C

315 - 360

Mould shrinkage %

0.7

Mould temp. range °C

180 - 260

TRADE NAMES: KERIMID

Rhone-Poulenc

TORLON

Amoco Performance Products

TORLON 4203

Amoco Chemical

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The Plastics Compendium - Volume 1, Key Properties and Sources

PAI (Polyamideimide): Glass fibre reinforced ADVANTAGES:

Significantly improved flexural modulus, improved mould shrinkage, tensile strength and oxygen index compared with unmodified PAI.

DISADVANTAGES:

Reduced elongation at break and notched izod impact strength. Incorporation of fibres can produce anisotropic mouldings.

APPLICATIONS:

Valve plates, pistons, terminal strips, insulators, gears and rotors.

PLASCAMS DATA SHEET Resin type: TP Amorph.; Cost £/Tonne: 49100; S.G. 1.57 Max. Operating Temp. °C

210

Surface hardness

RE105

Water absorption %

0.22

Linear expansion m/m/°C (x10-5)

1.8

Tensile Strength MPa

195

Flammability UL94

V0

Flexural modulus GPa

11.1

Oxygen index %

48

Elongation at break %

5

Vol. Resist. log ohmcm

17

Strain at Yield %

N/A

Dielect. strength MV/m

23

Notched Izod kJ/m

0.1

Dielect. const. 1kHz

3.8

HDT @ 0.45 MPa °C

260+

Dissipation Fact.1kHz

0.002

HDT @ 1.80 MPa °C

270

Matl. drying hrs @ °C

16@250

Melt temp. range °C

315 - 360

Mould shrinkage %

0.3

Mould temp. range °C

180 - 260

TRADE NAMES: KERIMID

Rhone-Poulenc

TORLON

Amoco Performance Products

TORLON 5030

Amoco Chemical

PAI (Polyamideimide): Graphite filled ADVANTAGES:

Improved tensile strength, flexural modulus, heat distortion temperature, friction, wear, mould shrinkage and linear expansion compared with unmodified PAI.

DISADVANTAGES:

Reduced elongation at break and notched izod impact strength compared with unmodified PAI. Incorporation of graphite produces negligible electrical resistance.

APPLICATIONS:

Bearings, thrust washers, wear pads or strips, piston rings, seals, spline liners, impellors and cargo rollers.

PLASCAMS DATA SHEET Resin type: TP Amorph.; Cost £/Tonne: 49100; S.G. 1.45 Max. Operating Temp. °C

210

Surface hardness

RE98

Water absorption %

0.22

Linear expansion m/m/°C (x10-5)

2.7

154

PAr Tensile Strength MPa

135

Flammability UL94

Flexural modulus GPa

6.3

Oxygen index %

V0 43

Elongation at break %

6

Vol. Resist. log ohmcm

NA

Strain at Yield %

4

Dielect. strength MV/m

NA

Notched Izod kJ/m

0.05

Dielect. const. 1kHz

NA

Dissipation Fact.1kHz

0.009

HDT @ 0.45 MPa °C

260+

HDT @ 1.80 MPa °C

273

Matl. drying hrs @ °C

16@150

Melt temp. range °C

315 - 360

Mould shrinkage %

0.5

Mould temp. range °C

180 - 260

TRADE NAMES: TORLON

Amoco Performance Products

TORLON 7130

Amoco Chemical

KERIMID

Rhone-Poulenc

PAr (Polyarylate) ADVANTAGES: Transparent (although slight yellow tint). Impact strength similar to medium impact ABS. Good heat resistance (UL temperature index 125°C/260°F). Resistant to UV radiation.

DISADVANTAGES: Susceptible to stress cracking by hydrocarbon solvents. Requires high processing temperatures (c. 350°C/660°F).

APPLICATIONS: Glazing, electrical connectors, housings for appliances.

PLASCAMS DATA SHEET Resin type: TP Amorph.; Cost £/Tonne: 4800; S.G. 1.21 Max. Operating Temp. °C

130

Surface hardness

RR125

Water absorption %

0.26

Linear expansion m/m/°C (x10-5)

6.3

Tensile Strength MPa

68

Flammability UL94

V0

Flexural modulus GPa

2.2

Oxygen index %

36

Elongation at break %

50

Vol. Resist. log ohmcm

16

Strain at Yield %

8.8

Dielect. strength MV/m

15.1

Notched Izod kJ/m

0.29

Dielect. const. 1kHz

3.13

HDT @ 0.45 MPa °C

171

Dissipation Fact.1kHz

0.005

HDT @ 1.80 MPa °C

170

155

The Plastics Compendium - Volume 1, Key Properties and Sources Matl. drying hrs @ °C

4 @140

Melt temp. range °C

330 - 350

Mould shrinkage %

0.75

Mould temp. range °C

65 - 130

TRADE NAMES: Note: There are currently no known suppliers of this material. Probably no longer available.

PB (Polybutylene) ADVANTAGES: Good creep resistance, even at 100°C/210°F. Good barrier properties to moisture. Excellent abrasion resistance. Good solvent stress cracking resistance.

DISADVANTAGES: Slow crystallisation after moulding - maximum values of properties occur 100 hours after moulding. Thermal oxidation catalysed by chlorine water.

APPLICATIONS: Replacement for copper hot water pipe in the domestic market. Underfloor pipe for heating. Pipe for transport of abrasive slurries. Tear-resistant film for sacking and foodstuffs. Process aids and flexibilisers for PP, PE and PS.

PLASCAMS DATA SHEET Resin type: TP S.Cryst.; Cost £/Tonne: 4000; S.G. 0.92 Max. Operating Temp. °C

90

Surface hardness

SD60

Water absorption %

0.015

Linear expansion m/m/°C (x10-5)

14

Tensile Strength MPa

28

Flammability UL94

HB

Flexural modulus GPa

0.35

Oxygen index %

17

Elongation at break %

350

Vol. Resist. log ohmcm

16

Strain at Yield %

24

Dielect. strength MV/m

25

Notched Izod kJ/m

1.06+

Dielect. const. 1kHz

2.5

HDT @ 0.45 MPa °C

107

Dissipation Fact.1kHz

0.001

HDT @ 1.80 MPa °C

57

Matl. drying hrs @ °C

NA

Melt temp. range °C

150 - 190

Mould shrinkage %

2.5

Mould temp. range °C

20 - 50

TRADE NAMES: SHELL PB

Shell Chemicals

SHELL POLYBUTYLENE

Shell Chemicals

156

PBT

PBT (Polybutylene Terephthalate) All Grades: ADVANTAGES: Good combination of stiffness & toughness. May be flame retarded. Can withstand continuous service at 120°C (250°F). Good arc & tracking resistance.

DISADVANTAGES: High mould shrinkage. Poor resistance to hydrolysis. Prone to warping due to high differential shrinkage. Notch-sensitive. Low HDT @ 60°C (140°F) compared to competitive materials.

APPLICATIONS: Electrical connectors, gears, heat-resistant panels in domestic & electrical goods, e.g iron handles & power tool casings. Under-bonnet & exterior parts for cars, light fittings & reflectors, switches, bobbins, brush holders, Integrated circuit carriers.

PBT (Polybutylene Terephthalate) PLASCAMS DATA SHEET Resin type: TP S.Cryst.; Cost £/Tonne: 2730; S.G. 1.3 Max. Operating Temp. °C

120

Surface hardness

Water absorption %

0.1

Linear expansion m/m/°C (x10-5)

12

Tensile Strength MPa

52

Flammability UL94

HB

RM70

Flexural modulus GPa

2.1

Oxygen index %

25

Elongation at break %

250

Vol. Resist. log ohmcm

15

Strain at Yield %

4

Dielect. strength MV/m

20

Notched Izod kJ/m

0.06

Dielect. const. 1kHz

3.2

HDT @ 0.45 MPa °C

150

Dissipation Fact.1kHz

0.002

HDT @ 1.80 MPa °C

60

Matl. drying hrs @ °C

3 @135

Melt temp. range °C

230 - 270

Mould shrinkage %

2

Mould temp. range °C

30 - 90

TRADE NAMES: ARNITE T

DSM

BEETLE PBT

BIP Plastics

CELANEX

Hoechst

CRASTINE S

DuPont

CTI PBT

Compounding Technology

LATER

Lati

ORGATER

Elf Atochem

157

The Plastics Compendium - Volume 1, Key Properties and Sources POCAN B

Albis

POCAN B

Bayer

PIBITER

EniChem

PIBITER

Himont

TECHSTER T

Rhone-Poulenc

THERMOFIL PBT

Thermofil

VALOX

G.E. Plastics

VESTODUR

Huls

VULTRADUR B

BASF

PBT (Polybutylene Terephthalate): 30% Carbon fibre reinforced ADVANTAGES:

Low linear expansion, high flexural modulus, tensile strength and heat distortion temperature compared with unmodified PBT. Antistatic behaviour.

DISADVANTAGES:

Expensive, no effective coupling agent available. Reduced elongation at break compared with unmodified PBT. Physical properties of mouldings can be highly anisotropic.

APPLICATIONS:

Ultra high strength and stiffness applications.

PLASCAMS DATA SHEET Resin type: TP S.Cryst.; Cost £/Tonne: 16500; S.G. 1.41 Max. Operating Temp. °C

115

Surface hardness

RM90

Water absorption %

0.04

Linear expansion m/m/°C (x10-5)

1

Tensile Strength MPa

152

Flammability UL94

HB

Flexural modulus GPa

16

Oxygen index %

20

Elongation at break %

2

Vol. Resist. log ohmcm

2

Strain at Yield %

N/A

Dielect. strength MV/m

NA

Notched Izod kJ/m

0.06

Dielect. const. 1kHz

NA

HDT @ 0.45 MPa °C

225

Dissipation Fact.1kHz

NA

HDT @ 1.80 MPa °C

221

Matl. drying hrs @ °C

3 @135

Melt temp. range °C

240 - 270

Mould shrinkage %

0.15

Mould temp. range °C

60 - 90

TRADE NAMES: CELANEX

Hoechst

CTI PBT

Compounding Technology

PIBITER

Himont

STAR-C PBT

Ferro

THERMOCOMP WC

LNP Plastics

THERMOCOMP WC-1006

LNP Engineering Plastics

THERMOFIL PBT

Thermofil

VALOX

G.E. Plastics

158

PBT

PBT (Polybutylene Terephthalate): Fire retardant ADVANTAGES:

Good fire resistance (VO>1) compared with unmodified PBT (HB).

DISADVANTAGES:

Processing more difficult than for unmodified PBT because of lower thermal stability if halogenated additives are used. Not recommended for use in regrind. Slightly reduced tensile strength and notched izod impact strength with a significant reduction in elongation at break compared with unmodified PBT.

APPLICATIONS:

Connectors, DIP sockets and switches, motor components, terminal blocks, slot insulation, brush holders, relays, switches, bobbins.

PLASCAMS DATA SHEET Resin type: TP S.Cryst.; Cost £/Tonne: 2940; S.G. 1.43 Max. Operating Temp. °C

120

Surface hardness

Water absorption %

0.1

Linear expansion m/m/°C (x10-5)

11

Tensile Strength MPa

50

Flammability UL94

V1

RM80

Flexural modulus GPa

2.7

Oxygen index %

30

Elongation at break %

15

Vol. Resist. log ohmcm

15

Strain at Yield %

3.5

Dielect. strength MV/m

20

Notched Izod kJ/m

0.05

Dielect. const. 1kHz

3.2

HDT @ 0.45 MPa °C

180

Dissipation Fact.1kHz

0.002

HDT @ 1.80 MPa °C

60

Matl. drying hrs @ °C

3 @135

Melt temp. range °C

230 - 270

Mould shrinkage %

2

Mould temp. range °C

30 - 90

TRADE NAMES: CELANEX

Hoechst

CTI PBT

Compounding Technology

LATER

Lati

ORGATER

Elf Atochem

PIBITER

Himont

POCAN B

Bayer

TECHSTER T

Rhone-Poulenc

THERMOFIL PBT

Thermofil

ULTRADUR B

BASF

VALOX

G.E. Plastics

VESTODUR B

Huls

PBT (Polybutylene Terephthalate): 30% Glass bead filled ADVANTAGES:

Greater tensile strength, modulus and heat distortion temperature compared with unmodified PBT. Isotropic shrinkage, good surface finish and low warpage compared with fibre reinforced PBT.

DISADVANTAGES:

Reduced impact strength and elongation at break compared with unmodified PBT.

APPLICATIONS:

Engineering parts (housings). Bedplates and chassis.

159

The Plastics Compendium - Volume 1, Key Properties and Sources

PLASCAMS DATA SHEET Resin type: TP S.Cryst.; Cost £/Tonne: 2640; S.G. 1.52 Max. Operating Temp. °C

120

Surface hardness

Water absorption %

0.05

Linear expansion m/m/°C (x10-5)

6

Tensile Strength MPa

80

Flammability UL94

HB

RM90

Flexural modulus GPa

5

Oxygen index %

23

Elongation at break %

3

Vol. Resist. log ohmcm

13

Strain at Yield %

N/A

Dielect. strength MV/m

18

Notched Izod kJ/m

0.03

Dielect. const. 1kHz

3.7

HDT @ 0.45 MPa °C

220

Dissipation Fact.1kHz

0.002

HDT @ 1.80 MPa °C

200

Matl. drying hrs @ °C

3 @135

Melt temp. range °C

240 - 270

Mould shrinkage %

0.6

Mould temp. range °C

30 - 90

TRADE NAMES: CELANEX

Hoechst

CRASTINE SK

DuPont

CTI PBT

Compounding Technology

LATER

Lati

ORGATER

Elf Atochem

PIBITER

EniChem

PIBITER

Himont

POCAN B

Bayer

RTP 1000GB30

RTP

RTP 1000 GB 30

Vigilant Plastics

THERMOFIL PBT

Thermofil

ULTRADUR B

BASF

VALOX

G.E. Plastics

VESTODUR B

Huls

PBT (Polybutylene Terephthalate): 10% Glass fibre reinforced ADVANTAGES:

Improved tensile strength, flexural modulus, heat distortion temperature, mould shrinkage and linear expansion compared with umodified PBT.

DISADVANTAGES:

Significant reduction in elongation at break compared with unmodified PBT. Incorporation of glass fibre can produce anisotropy in mouldings.

APPLICATIONS:

Automotive distributor caps, coil bobbins, coil cases, rotors and other ignition components. Telecommunications and domestic appliance components.

PLASCAMS DATA SHEET Resin type: TP S.Cryst.; Cost £/Tonne: 2670; S.G. 1.38 Max. Operating Temp. °C

120

Surface hardness

RR120

Water absorption %

0.07

Linear expansion m/m/°C (x10-5)

5

160

PBT Tensile Strength MPa

92

Flammability UL94

Flexural modulus GPa

4.1

Oxygen index %

HB 23

Elongation at break %

4

Vol. Resist. log ohmcm

16

Strain at Yield %

N/A

Dielect. strength MV/m

19

Notched Izod kJ/m

0.06

Dielect. const. 1kHz

3.4

HDT @ 0.45 MPa °C

200

Dissipation Fact.1kHz

0.002

HDT @ 1.80 MPa °C

171

Matl. drying hrs @ °C

3 @135

Melt temp. range °C

240 - 270

Mould shrinkage %

0.9

Mould temp. range °C

30 - 90

TRADE NAMES: CELANEX

Hoechst

CTI PBT

Compounding Technology

LATER

Lati

ORGATER

Elf Atochem

PIBITER

EniChem

PIBITER

Himont

RTP 1001

RTP

RTP 1001

Vigilant Plastics

THERMOCOMP WF

LNP Plastics

THERMOCOMP WF-1002

LNP Engineering Plastics

THERMOFIL PBT

Thermofil

ULTRADUR B

BASF

VALOX

G.E. Plastics

VESTODUR

Huls

PBT (Polybutylene Terephthalate): 20% Glass fibre reinforced; fire retardant ADVANTAGES:

Very effective flame retardancy (VO), increased tensile strength, heat distortion temperature, flexural modulus and low mould shrinkage compared with unmodified PBT.

DISADVANTAGES:

Processing more difficult as less thermally stable. Not recommended for use if reground. Significant decrease in extension to break and reduced notched izod impact strength compared with unmodified PBT.

APPLICATIONS:

Lamp sockets, connectors, switches, electrical housings and bases, bobbins, trimmers and electromotor housings.

PLASCAMS DATA SHEET Resin type: TP S.Cryst.; Cost £/Tonne: 2950; S.G. 1.6 Max. Operating Temp. °C

120

Surface hardness

RM84

Water absorption %

0.07

Linear expansion m/m/°C (x10-5)

5

Tensile Strength MPa

108

Flammability UL94

V0

Flexural modulus GPa

7

Oxygen index %

32

Elongation at break %

3

Vol. Resist. log ohmcm

16

161

The Plastics Compendium - Volume 1, Key Properties and Sources Strain at Yield %

N/A

Dielect. strength MV/m

Notched Izod kJ/m

0.05

Dielect. const. 1kHz

17 3.5

HDT @ 0.45 MPa °C

220

Dissipation Fact.1kHz

0.002

HDT @ 1.80 MPa °C

200

Matl. drying hrs @ °C

3 @135

Melt temp. range °C

240 - 270

Mould shrinkage %

0.7

Mould temp. range °C

30 - 90

TRADE NAMES: BEETLE PBT

BIP Plastics

CRASTINE SK

DuPont

CELANEX

Hoechst

CTI PBT

Compounding Technology

LATER

Lati

ORGATER

Elf Atochem

PIBITER

EniChem

PIBITER

Himont

POCAN B

Bayer

RTP 1003FRA

RTP

STARFLAM PBT

Ferro

TECHSTER T

Rhone-Poulenc

THERMOCOMP WF

LNP Plastics

THERMOCOMP WF-1004-FR

LNP Engineering Plastics

THERMOFIL PBT

Thermofil

VALOX

G.E. Plastics

VULTRADUR B

BASF

PBT (Polybutylene Terephthalate): 30% Glass fibre reinforced ADVANTAGES:

Significant increase in tensile strength, modulus and heat distortion temperature compared with unmodified PBT.

DISADVANTAGES:

Large reduction in elongation at break compared with unmodified PBT. Anisotropy can be a problem in moulded components.

APPLICATIONS:

Appliance handles, spotlights, electric motors, distributor caps, ignition rotors, voltage regulators, loudspeaker baskets, air pressure switches, high power lamp bases, pump housings.

PLASCAMS DATA SHEET Resin type: TP S.Cryst.; Cost £/Tonne: 2620; S.G. 1.52 Max. Operating Temp. °C

120

Surface hardness

RM90 -5

Water absorption %

0.07

Linear expansion m/m/°C (x10 )

6

Tensile Strength MPa

134

Flammability UL94

HB

Flexural modulus GPa

9

Oxygen index %

23

Elongation at break %

2.7

Vol. Resist. log ohmcm

16

Strain at Yield %

N/A

Dielect. strength MV/m

20

162

PBT Notched Izod kJ/m

0.07

Dielect. const. 1kHz

3.7

HDT @ 0.45 MPa °C

220

Dissipation Fact.1kHz

0.002

HDT @ 1.80 MPa °C

200

Matl. drying hrs @ °C

3 @135

Melt temp. range °C

240 - 270

Mould shrinkage %

0.7

Mould temp. range °C

30 - 90

TRADE NAMES: ARNITE T

DSM

BEETLE PBT

BIP Plastics

CELANEX

Hoechst

CRASTINE SK

DuPont

CTI PBT

Compounding Technology

LATER

Lati

ORGATER

Elf Atochem

PIBITER

EniChem

PIBITER

Himont

POCAN B

Bayer

RTP 1005

RTP

RTP 1005

Vigilant Plastics

STARGLAS PBT

Ferro

TECHSTER T

Rhone-Poulenc

THERMOCOMP WF

LNP Plastics

THERMOCOMP WF-1006

LNP Engineering Plastics

THERMOFIL PBT

Thermofil

ULTRADUR B

BASF

VALOX

G.E. Plastics

VESTODUR B

Huls

PBT (Polybutylene Terephthalate): 30% Glass fibre reinforced; fire retardant ADVANTAGES:

Very effective flame retardancy (VO). Significant increase in tensile strength, flexural modulus, heat distortion temperature and low mould shrinkage compared with unmodified PBT.

DISADVANTAGES:

Processing more difficult as less thermally stable. Not recommended for use reground. Significant reduction in elongation to break compared with unmodified PBT. Incorporation of glass fibre can cause anisotropy in mouldings.

APPLICATIONS:

Edge trimmers, food mixer motor stator and commutator, motor cooling fan, connectors, bobbins, switches, electrical housings / bases, trimmers/potentiometers.

PLASCAMS DATA SHEET Resin type: TP S.Cryst.; Cost £/Tonne: 3130; S.G. 1.6 Max. Operating Temp. °C

120

Surface hardness

RR119

Water absorption %

0.06

Linear expansion m/m/°C (x10-5)

5

Tensile Strength MPa

130

Flammability UL94

V0

Flexural modulus GPa

8.9

Oxygen index %

32

163

The Plastics Compendium - Volume 1, Key Properties and Sources Elongation at break %

2.6

Vol. Resist. log ohmcm

14

Strain at Yield %

N/A

Dielect. strength MV/m

19

Notched Izod kJ/m

0.07

Dielect. const. 1kHz

3.8

HDT @ 0.45 MPa °C

220

Dissipation Fact.1kHz

0.002

HDT @ 1.80 MPa °C

204

Matl. drying hrs @ °C

3 @135

Melt temp. range °C

240 - 270

Mould shrinkage %

0.6

Mould temp. range °C

30 - 90

TRADE NAMES: BEETLE PBT

BIP Plastics

CELANEX

Hoechst

CRASTINE SO

DuPont

CTI PBT

Compounding Technology

LATER

Lati

ORGATER

Elf Atochem

PIBITER

EniChem

PIBITER

Himont

POCAN B

Bayer

RTP 1005FRA

RTP

STARFLAM PBT

Ferro

TECHSTER T

Rhone-Poulenc

THERMOCOMP WF

LNP Plastics

THERMOFIL PBT

Thermofil

ULTRADUR B

BASF

VALOX

G.E. Plastics

VESTODUR

Huls

PBT (Polybutylene Terephthalate): 45% Mineral and glass filled ADVANTAGES:

Low warpage, greater uniformity of properties than glass fibre reinforced PBT. Good flame retardancy (VO) without the use of flame retardants. Improved tensile strength, flexural modulus, heat distortion temperature and mould shrinkage compared with unmodified PBT.

DISADVANTAGES:

Reduced impact strength and elongation at break compared with unmodified PBT.

APPLICATIONS:

Cooker knobs, motorized heating appliances, adaptor rings, glue gun housings, oven grills, appliance housings.

PLASCAMS DATA SHEET Resin type: TP S.Cryst.; Cost £/Tonne: 2700; S.G. 1.8 Max. Operating Temp. °C

120

Surface hardness

Water absorption %

0.07

Linear expansion m/m/°C (x10-5)

7

Tensile Strength MPa

85

Flammability UL94

V0

RM85

Flexural modulus GPa

8

Oxygen index %

28

Elongation at break %

2

Vol. Resist. log ohmcm

16

Strain at Yield %

N/A

Dielect. strength MV/m

17

164

PBT Notched Izod kJ/m

0.04

Dielect. const. 1kHz

3.8

HDT @ 0.45 MPa °C

210

Dissipation Fact.1kHz

0.002

HDT @ 1.80 MPa °C

190

Matl. drying hrs @ °C

3 @135

Melt temp. range °C

240 - 270

Mould shrinkage %

0.7

Mould temp. range °C

30 - 90

TRADE NAMES: CELANEX

Hoechst

CTI PBT

Compounding Technology

LATER

Lati

PIBITER

Himont

TECHSTER T

Rhone-Poulenc

THERMOFIL PBT

Thermofil

ULTRADUR B

BASF

VALOX

G.E. Plastics

VESTODUR B

Huls

PBT (Polybutylene Terephthalate): 15% PTFE lubricated ADVANTAGES:

Greater lubricity and reduced friction and wear between moving parts compared with unmodified PBT.

DISADVANTAGES:

Inferior part surface appearance and processability. More expensive. Reduced tensile strength, modulus, elongation at break and notched izod impact strength compared with unmodified PBT.

APPLICATIONS:

Bearings, gears and sliding surfaces.

PLASCAMS DATA SHEET Resin type: TP S.Cryst.; Cost £/Tonne: 5100; S.G. 1.42 Max. Operating Temp. °C

120

Surface hardness

Water absorption %

0.05

Linear expansion m/m/°C (x10-5)

10

Tensile Strength MPa

42

Flammability UL94

HB

RM70

Flexural modulus GPa

1.7

Oxygen index %

24

Elongation at break %

15

Vol. Resist. log ohmcm

16

Strain at Yield %

3.5

Dielect. strength MV/m

20

Notched Izod kJ/m

0.05

Dielect. const. 1kHz

3.1

HDT @ 0.45 MPa °C

190

Dissipation Fact.1kHz

0.002

HDT @ 1.80 MPa °C

80

Matl. drying hrs @ °C

3 @135

Melt temp. range °C

230 - 270

Mould shrinkage %

2

Mould temp. range °C

30 - 90

TRADE NAMES: CELANEX

Hoechst

CTI PBT

Compounding Technology

165

The Plastics Compendium - Volume 1, Key Properties and Sources LATER

Lati

LUBRICOMP WL-4030

LNP Engineering Plastics

PIBITER

Himont

RTP 1000

Vigilant Plastics

THERMOCOMP WL

LNP Plastics

THERMOFIL PBT

Thermofil

VALOX

G.E. Plastics

PBT (Polybutylene Terephthalate): 2% Silicone lubricated ADVANTAGES:

Greater lubricity and reduced friction and wear between moving parts compared with unmodified PBT.

DISADVANTAGES:

More expensive, reduced elongation at break and notched impact strength, more difficult to ultrasonically weld or bond than unmodified PBT.

APPLICATIONS:

Sliding surfaces eg. Bearings, gears.

PLASCAMS DATA SHEET Resin type: TP S.Cryst.; Cost £/Tonne: 3500; S.G. 1.29 Max. Operating Temp. °C

120

Surface hardness

Water absorption %

0.07

Linear expansion m/m/°C (x10-5)

10

Tensile Strength MPa

55

Flammability UL94

HB

RM70

Flexural modulus GPa

2.3

Oxygen index %

20

Elongation at break %

150

Vol. Resist. log ohmcm

16

Strain at Yield %

3.5

Dielect. strength MV/m

20

Notched Izod kJ/m

0.05

Dielect. const. 1kHz

3.3

HDT @ 0.45 MPa °C

180

Dissipation Fact.1kHz

0.002

HDT @ 1.80 MPa °C

80

Matl. drying hrs @ °C

3 @135

Melt temp. range °C

230 - 270

Mould shrinkage %

2

Mould temp. range °C

30 - 90

TRADE NAMES: CELANEX

Hoechst

CTI PBT

Compounding Technology

PIBITER

Himont

THERMOCOMP WL

LNP Plastics

THERMOFIL PBT

Thermofil

VALOX

G.E. Plastics

PBT (Polybutylene Terephthalate): Structural foam ADVANTAGES:

166

Increased stiffness to weight ratio, improved thermal and acoustic insulation compared with unmodified PBT.

PBT DISADVANTAGES:

Reduced elongation at break, notched izod impact strength and hardness compared with unmodified PBT.

APPLICATIONS:

Switchboard backplate insulator. Business machine housings, bases, covers and control panels.

PLASCAMS DATA SHEET Resin type: TP S.Cryst.; Cost £/Tonne: 2500; S.G. 1.29 Max. Operating Temp. °C

120

Surface hardness

Water absorption %

0.07

Linear expansion m/m/°C (x10-5)

9

Tensile Strength MPa

55

Flammability UL94

HB

Flexural modulus GPa

2.2

Oxygen index %

23

Elongation at break %

4

Vol. Resist. log ohmcm

15

Strain at Yield %

N/Y

Dielect. strength MV/m

18

Notched Izod kJ/m

0.05

Dielect. const. 1kHz

2.8

HDT @ 0.45 MPa °C

140

Dissipation Fact.1kHz

0.002

HDT @ 1.80 MPa °C

80

RM50

Matl. drying hrs @ °C

3 @130

Melt temp. range °C

220 - 250

Mould shrinkage %

1.5

Mould temp. range °C

30 - 90

TRADE NAMES: CELANEX

Hoechst

CTI PBT

Compounding Technology

PIBITER

Himont

THERMOFIL PBT

Thermofil

VALOX

G.E. Plastics

PBT (Polybutylene Terephthalate): UV stabilised ADVANTAGES:

Better resistance to sunlight and UV radiation than unmodified PBT.

DISADVANTAGES:

Slightly reduced tensile strength, elongation at break and notched izod impact strength compared with unmodified PBT.

APPLICATIONS:

Exterior parts for cars, light fittings.

PLASCAMS DATA SHEET Resin type: TP S.Cryst.; Cost £/Tonne: 2870; S.G. 1.3 Max. Operating Temp. °C

120

Surface hardness

Water absorption %

0.13

Linear expansion m/m/°C (x10-5)

12

Tensile Strength MPa

50

Flammability UL94

HB

RM70

Flexural modulus GPa

2.1

Oxygen index %

25

Elongation at break %

200

Vol. Resist. log ohmcm

14

Strain at Yield %

3.5

Dielect. strength MV/m

20

Notched Izod kJ/m

0.05

Dielect. const. 1kHz

3.2

HDT @ 0.45 MPa °C

150

Dissipation Fact.1kHz

0.003

HDT @ 1.80 MPa °C

60

167

The Plastics Compendium - Volume 1, Key Properties and Sources Matl. drying hrs @ °C

3 @135

Melt temp. range °C

230 - 270

Mould shrinkage %

2

Mould temp. range °C

30 - 90

TRADE NAMES: CELANEX

Hoechst

CRASTINE SK

DuPont

CTI PBT

Compounding Technology

LATER

Lati

ORGATER

Elf Atochem

PIBITER

Himont

POCAN B

Bayer

TECHSTER T

Rhone-Poulenc

THERMOFIL PBT

Thermofil

ULTRADUR B

BASF

VALOX

G.E. Plastics

VESTODUR B

Huls

PC (Polycarbonate) All Grades: ADVANTAGES: High impact resistance at room temperature and down to -40°C (-40°F). Reasonably high continuous use temperature 115°C (240°F). Low creep & mould shrinkage. Transparent (~ 88% transmission). Can be metallized.

DISADVANTAGES: Susceptible to attack by organic solvents and is stress-cracked. Poor acid & alkali resistance. Low fatigue and wear resistance. Suffers from hydrolysis above 70°C (160°F). High melt viscosity. Poor barrier properties.

APPLICATIONS: Safety shields & goggles, lenses, glazing panels, business machine housings, instrument casings, lighting fittings, safety helmets, electrical switchgear. As laminated sheet for bullet-proof glazing, twin-walled sheets for glazing. Kitchenware and tableware. Microwave cookware, medical (sterilisable) components.

PC (Polycarbonate) PLASCAMS DATA SHEET Resin type: TP Amorph.; Cost £/Tonne: 3050; S.G. 1.2 Max. Operating Temp. °C

115

Surface hardness

RM70

Water absorption %

0.15

Linear expansion m/m/°C (x10-5)

7

168

PC Tensile Strength MPa

65

Flammability UL94

Flexural modulus GPa

2.8

Oxygen index %

V2 25

Elongation at break %

110

Vol. Resist. log ohmcm

17 23

Strain at Yield %

7.5

Dielect. strength MV/m

Notched Izod kJ/m

0.7

Dielect. const. 1kHz

3

HDT @ 0.45 MPa °C

143

Dissipation Fact.1kHz

0.001

HDT @ 1.80 MPa °C

137

Matl. drying hrs @ °C

4 @120

Melt temp. range °C

280 - 320

Mould shrinkage %

0.6

Mould temp. range °C

85 - 120

TRADE NAMES: ADELL DR

Adell Plastics

ADELL DS

Adell Plastics

CALIBRE

Dow

CTI PC

Compounding Technology

LATILON

Lati

LEXAN

G.E. Plastics

LUPILON

Mitsubishi Engineering Plastics

MAKROLON

Albis

MAKROLON

Bayer

SINVET

EniChem

THERMOFIL PC

Thermofil

XANTAR

DSM

PC (Polycarbonate): 30% Carbon fibre reinforced ADVANTAGES:

High tensile strength, modulus, static dissipation and electrical conductivity compared with unmodified polycarbonate.

DISADVANTAGES:

Expensive, low notched impact resistance and elongation at break compared with unmodified polycarbonate. Mouldings can be highly anisotropic.

APPLICATIONS:

High strength business machine components and instrument casings. EMI shielding applications.

PLASCAMS DATA SHEET Resin type: TP Amorph.; Cost £/Tonne: 26700; S.G. 1.33 Max. Operating Temp. °C

115

Surface hardness

RM92

Water absorption %

0.1

Linear expansion m/m/°C (x10-5)

1.6

Tensile Strength MPa

165

Flammability UL94

V1

Flexural modulus GPa

13

Oxygen index %

25

Elongation at break %

2.7

Vol. Resist. log ohmcm

2

Strain at Yield %

N/A

Dielect. strength MV/m

NA

Notched Izod kJ/m

0.08

Dielect. const. 1kHz

NA

HDT @ 0.45 MPa °C

156

Dissipation Fact.1kHz

NA

HDT @ 1.80 MPa °C

149

169

The Plastics Compendium - Volume 1, Key Properties and Sources Matl. drying hrs @ °C

4 @120

Melt temp. range °C

290 - 330

Mould shrinkage %

0.15

Mould temp. range °C

100 - 130

TRADE NAMES: ADELL DR

Adell Plastics

ADELL DS

Adell Plastics

CALIBRE

Dow

CTI PC

Compounding Technology

GRAFIL DG

Grafil

LATILON

Lati

LEXAN

G.E. Plastics

LUPILON

Mitsubishi Engineering Plastics

MAKROLON

Bayer

RTP 385

RTP

RTP 385

Vigilant Plastics

STAR-C PC

Ferro

THERMOCOMP DC

LNP Plastics

THERMOCOMP DC-1006

LNP Engineering Plastics

THERMOFIL PC

Thermofil

PC (Polycarbonate): Fire retardant ADVANTAGES:

Better fire resistance than unmodified Polycarbonate.

DISADVANTAGES:

Reduced overall performance compared to unmodified PC, including lower impact strength and strain at break.

APPLICATIONS:

Computer cabinetry and enclosures, electrical appliances, gas meters, firemen's helmets and food/ beverage service equipment.

PLASCAMS DATA SHEET Resin type: TP Amorph.; Cost £/Tonne: 3500; S.G. 1.25 Max. Operating Temp. °C

115

Surface hardness

RM70 -5

Water absorption %

0.15

Linear expansion m/m/°C (x10 )

7

Tensile Strength MPa

60

Flammability UL94

V0

Flexural modulus GPa

2.8

Oxygen index %

35

Elongation at break %

85

Vol. Resist. log ohmcm

16

Strain at Yield %

7

Dielect. strength MV/m

20

Notched Izod kJ/m

0.64

Dielect. const. 1kHz

3

HDT @ 0.45 MPa °C

143

Dissipation Fact.1kHz

0.0015

HDT @ 1.80 MPa °C

137

Matl. drying hrs @ °C

4 @120

Melt temp. range °C

280 - 320

Mould shrinkage %

0.6

Mould temp. range °C

85 - 120

170

PC

TRADE NAMES: ADELL DR

Adell Plastics

ADELL DS

Adell Plastics

CALIBRE

Dow

CTI PC

Compounding Technology

LATILON

Lati

LEXAN

G.E. Plastics

LUPILON

Mitsubishi Engineering Plastics

MAKROLON

Bayer

THERMOFIL PC

Thermofil

XANTAR

DSM

PC (Polycarbonate): 20% Glass fibre reinforced ADVANTAGES:

Better tensile strength, flexural modulus, heat distortion temperature and oxygen index than unmodified polycarbonate.

DISADVANTAGES:

Reduced electrical characteristics, notched izod impact resistance and significantly reduced elongation at break compared with unmodified polycarbonate. The inclusion of glass can cause anisotropy in mouldings.

APPLICATIONS:

Electrical enclosures, replacement of traditionally metal parts.

PLASCAMS DATA SHEET Resin type: TP Amorph.; Cost £/Tonne: 3300; S.G. 1.34 Max. Operating Temp. °C

115

Surface hardness

Water absorption %

0.1

Linear expansion m/m/°C (x10-5)

3

Tensile Strength MPa

90

Flammability UL94

V1

Flexural modulus GPa

5.6

Oxygen index %

32

Elongation at break %

4

Vol. Resist. log ohmcm

15

Strain at Yield %

N/A

Dielect. strength MV/m

20

Notched Izod kJ/m

0.1

Dielect. const. 1kHz

3.2

HDT @ 0.45 MPa °C

151

Dissipation Fact.1kHz

0.001

HDT @ 1.80 MPa °C

148

RM91

Matl. drying hrs @ °C

4 @120

Melt temp. range °C

280 - 320

Mould shrinkage %

0.4

Mould temp. range °C

85 - 120

TRADE NAMES: ADELL DR

Adell Plastics

ADELL DS

Adell Plastics

CALIBRE

Dow

CTI PC

Compounding Technology

LATILON

Lati

LEXAN

G.E. Plastics

LUPILON

Mitsubishi Engineering Plastics

MAKROLON

Bayer

171

The Plastics Compendium - Volume 1, Key Properties and Sources RTP 303

RTP

RTP 303

Vigilant Plastics

SINVET

EniChem

THERMOCOMP DF

LNP Plastics

THERMOCOMP DF-1004

LNP Engineering Plastics

THERMOFIL PC

Thermofil

XANTAR

DSM

PC (Polycarbonate): 30% Glass fibre reinforced ADVANTAGES:

High rigidity, dimensional stability, stiffness and lower creep than unmodified grades of polycarbonate.

DISADVANTAGES:

Reduced impact resistance and strain at break compared with unmodified polycarbonate. Mouldings can be anisotropic.

APPLICATIONS:

Electrical enclosures. Short fibre reinforced for connectors and relay seperators.

PLASCAMS DATA SHEET Resin type: TP Amorph.; Cost £/Tonne: 3250; S.G. 1.43 Max. Operating Temp. °C

115

Surface hardness

Water absorption %

0.13

Linear expansion m/m/°C (x10-5)

2

Tensile Strength MPa

110

Flammability UL94

V1

RM92

Flexural modulus GPa

8

Oxygen index %

30

Elongation at break %

4

Vol. Resist. log ohmcm

15

Strain at Yield %

N/A

Dielect. strength MV/m

23

Notched Izod kJ/m

0.1

Dielect. const. 1kHz

3

HDT @ 0.45 MPa °C

152

Dissipation Fact.1kHz

0.001

HDT @ 1.80 MPa °C

146

Matl. drying hrs @ °C

4 @120

Melt temp. range °C

290 - 330

Mould shrinkage %

0.2

Mould temp. range °C

100 - 130

TRADE NAMES: ADELL DR

Adell Plastics

ADELL DS

Adell Plastics

CALIBRE

Dow

CTI PC

Compounding Technology

LATILON

Lati

LEXAN

G.E. Plastics

LUPILON

Mitsubishi Engineering Plastics

MAKROLON

Bayer

RTP 305

RTP

RTP 305

Vigilant Plastics

SINVET

EniChem

STARGLAS PC

Ferro

THERMOCOMP DF

LNP Plastics

172

PC THERMOCOMP DF-1006

LNP Engineering Plastics

THERMOFIL PC

Thermofil

XANTAR

DSM

PC (Polycarbonate): High flow ADVANTAGES:

Low in viscosity, hence enhanced processability and longer flow lengths than standard Polycarbonate. Slightly better elongation at break than unmodified Polycarbonate.

DISADVANTAGES:

Slightly reduced maximum operating temperature, flexural modulus, notched izod impact strength and heat distortion temperature compared with unmodified polycarbonate.

APPLICATIONS:

Disposables, applications requiring clarity and long flow lengths.

PLASCAMS DATA SHEET Resin type: TP Amorph.; Cost £/Tonne: 2750; S.G. 1.20 Max. Operating Temp. °C

110

Surface hardness

RM70

Water absorption %

0.15

Linear expansion m/m/°C (x10-5)

7

Tensile Strength MPa

65

Flammability UL94

V2

Flexural modulus GPa

2.3

Oxygen index %

25

Elongation at break %

120

Vol. Resist. log ohmcm

17

Strain at Yield %

6

Dielect. strength MV/m

22

Notched Izod kJ/m

0.64

Dielect. const. 1kHz

3

HDT @ 0.45 MPa °C

135

Dissipation Fact.1kHz

0.001

HDT @ 1.80 MPa °C

125

Matl. drying hrs @ °C

4 @120

Melt temp. range °C

260 - 275

Mould shrinkage %

0.6

Mould temp. range °C

60 - 70

TRADE NAMES: ADELL DR

Adell Plastics

ADELL DS

Adell Plastics

CALIBRE

Dow

CTI PC

Compounding Technology

LEXAN

G.E. Plastics

LUPILON

Mitsubishi Engineering Plastics

MAKROLON

Bayer

SINVET

EniChem

THERMOFIL PC

Thermofil

XANTAR

DSM

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The Plastics Compendium - Volume 1, Key Properties and Sources

PC (Polycarbonate): 15% PTFE lubricated ADVANTAGES:

Greater lubricity and reduced friction and wear between moving parts compared with unmodified polycarbonate.

DISADVANTAGES:

Inferior part surface appearance, processability, tensile strength, flexural modulus, elongation at break, notched izod impact strength and heat distortion temperature compared with unmodified polycarbonate.

APPLICATIONS:

Business equipment such as keyboard frames, swivel bases and paper drives.

PLASCAMS DATA SHEET Resin type: TP Amorph.; Cost £/Tonne: 5600; S.G. 1.28 Max. Operating Temp. °C

115

Surface hardness

RM65 -5

Water absorption %

0.13

Linear expansion m/m/°C (x10 )

7

Tensile Strength MPa

50

Flammability UL94

HB

Flexural modulus GPa

2.12

Oxygen index %

25

Elongation at break %

85

Vol. Resist. log ohmcm

17 23

Strain at Yield %

11

Dielect. strength MV/m

Notched Izod kJ/m

0.136

Dielect. const. 1kHz

3

HDT @ 0.45 MPa °C

140

Dissipation Fact.1kHz

0.001

HDT @ 1.80 MPa °C

132

Matl. drying hrs @ °C

4 @120

Melt temp. range °C

280 - 320

Mould shrinkage %

0.6

Mould temp. range °C

80 - 120

TRADE NAMES: ADELL DR

Adell Plastics

ADELL DS

Adell Plastics

CALIBRE

Dow

CTI PC

Compounding Technology

LATILON

Lati

LEXAN

G.E. Plastics

LUBRICOMP DL-4030

LNP Engineering Plastics

LUPILON

Mitsubishi Engineering Plastics

MAKROLON

Bayer

RTP 300 TFE 15

Vigilant Plastics

THERMOCOMP DL

LNP Plastics

THERMOFIL PC

Thermofil

PC (Polycarbonate): Structural foam ADVANTAGES:

High stiffness to weight ratio compared with unmodified polycarbonate.

DISADVANTAGES:

Reduced tensile strength, modulus, notched impact and elongation at break compared with unmodified polycarbonate.

174

PC APPLICATIONS:

Cargo pallets, cable spools, building components, tractor cabs, train and aircraft components, truck and bus seat shells, luggage racks, institutional furniture, office machines and telecommunication equipment.

PLASCAMS DATA SHEET Resin type: TP Amorph.; Cost £/Tonne: 3200; S.G. 0.85 Max. Operating Temp. °C

115

Surface hardness

RM40 -5

Water absorption %

0.18

Linear expansion m/m/°C (x10 )

8

Tensile Strength MPa

40

Flammability UL94

V0

Flexural modulus GPa

2.2

Oxygen index %

35

Elongation at break %

70

Vol. Resist. log ohmcm

15

Strain at Yield %

4

Dielect. strength MV/m

10

Notched Izod kJ/m

0.1

Dielect. const. 1kHz

3

HDT @ 0.45 MPa °C

130

Dissipation Fact.1kHz

0.002

HDT @ 1.80 MPa °C

125

Matl. drying hrs @ °C

4 @120

Melt temp. range °C

280 - 320

Mould shrinkage %

0.7

Mould temp. range °C

85 - 120

TRADE NAMES: ADELL DR ADELL DS CALIBRE CTI PC LEXAN LUPILON MAKROLON THERMOFIL PC XANTAR

Adell Plastics Adell Plastics Dow Compounding Technology G.E. Plastics Mitsubishi Engineering Plastics Bayer Thermofil DSM

PC (Polycarbonate): UV stabilised ADVANTAGES:

Good resistance to sunlight / UV radiation compared with unmodified polycarbonate.

DISADVANTAGES:

Reduced notched impact strength, tensile strength, flexural modulus and elongation at break compared with unmodified polycarbonate.

APPLICATIONS:

Skylights, canopies, walkways, space enclosures, theft deterrent glazing.

PLASCAMS DATA SHEET Resin type: TP Amorph.; Cost £/Tonne: 3270; S.G. 1.2 Max. Operating Temp. °C

115

Surface hardness

Water absorption %

0.15

Linear expansion m/m/°C (x10-5)

7

Tensile Strength MPa

55

Flammability UL94

V2

RM70

Flexural modulus GPa

2.4

Oxygen index %

25

Elongation at break %

90

Vol. Resist. log ohmcm

16

Strain at Yield %

6

Dielect. strength MV/m

23

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The Plastics Compendium - Volume 1, Key Properties and Sources Notched Izod kJ/m

0.65

Dielect. const. 1kHz

3

HDT @ 0.45 MPa °C

145

Dissipation Fact.1kHz

0.001

HDT @ 1.80 MPa °C

137

Matl. drying hrs @ °C

4 @120

Melt temp. range °C

280 - 320

Mould shrinkage %

0.6

Mould temp. range °C

85 - 120

TRADE NAMES: ADELL DR

Adell Plastics

ADELL DS

Adell Plastics

CALIBRE

Dow

CTI PC

Compounding Technology

LATILON

Lati

LEXAN

G.E. Plastics

LUPILON

Mitsubishi Engineering Plastics

MAKROLON

Bayer

SINVET

EniChem

THERMOFIL PC

Thermofil

XANTAR

DSM

PC/PBT Alloy (Polycarbonate/Polybutylene Terephthalate Alloy) ADVANTAGES: Better chemical resistance than Polycarbonate alone. Reasonable UV resistance. May be painted.

DISADVANTAGES: Tendency for the different constituent phases to separate during injection moulding under certain shear conditions. Higher mould shrinkage than amorphous thermoplastics. Susceptible to attack from aromatics, ketones, esters and halogenated hydrocarbons.

APPLICATIONS: Car bumpers - adequate low temperature impact strength & high temperature stability for paint stoving. Exterior panels for machinery covers.

PLASCAMS DATA SHEET Resin type: TP Amorph.; Cost £/Tonne: 3060; S.G. 1.22 Max. Operating Temp. °C

115

Surface hardness

Water absorption %

0.1

Linear expansion m/m/°C (x10-5)

9

Tensile Strength MPa

50

Flammability UL94

V2

Flexural modulus GPa

2.1

Oxygen index %

22

176

RM75

PE Foam Elongation at break %

5

Vol. Resist. log ohmcm

15

Strain at Yield %

4.5

Dielect. strength MV/m

22

Notched Izod kJ/m

0.8

Dielect. const. 1kHz

3.3

HDT @ 0.45 MPa °C

113

Dissipation Fact.1kHz

0.002

HDT @ 1.80 MPa °C

103

Matl. drying hrs @ °C

4 @120

Melt temp. range °C

250 - 270

Mould shrinkage %

0.8

Mould temp. range °C

60 - 80

TRADE NAMES: ULTRABLEND

BASF

XENOY

G.E. Plastics

PE Foam (Polyethylene Foam) ADVANTAGES: Excellent barrier properties. Thermoformable. Excellent chemical resistance. Available in fire-retarded form. Better resilience than polystyrene foams.

DISADVANTAGES: More expensive than Polystyrene foam.

APPLICATIONS: Packaging of impact-sensitive equipment. Replacement for tissue paper. Water pipe insulation. Acoustic cladding.

PLASCAMS DATA SHEET Resin type: TP S.Cryst.; Cost £/Tonne: 1800; S.G. 0.10 Max. Operating Temp. °C

50

Surface hardness

SA30

Water absorption %

0.01

Linear expansion m/m/°C (x10-5)

20

Tensile Strength MPa

0.8

Flammability UL94

HB

Flexural modulus GPa

0.02

Oxygen index %

17

Elongation at break %

130

Vol. Resist. log ohmcm

12

Strain at Yield %

N/Y

Dielect. strength MV/m

20

Notched Izod kJ/m

1.06+

Dielect. const. 1kHz

1.5

HDT @ 0.45 MPa °C

20-

Dissipation Fact.1kHz

0.01

HDT @ 1.80 MPa °C

20-

Matl. drying hrs @ °C

NA

Melt temp. range °C

NA

Mould shrinkage %

NA

Mould temp. range °C

NA

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The Plastics Compendium - Volume 1, Key Properties and Sources

TRADE NAMES: NEOPOLEN 6132

BASF

PLASTAZOTE

Zotefoames

PLASTIROLL

Zotefoames

PEEK (Polyether Ether Ketone) All Grades: ADVANTAGES: Good thermal stability - UL continuous use temperature of 250°C/ 480°F. Good dynamic fatigue resistance. Good chemical resistance. Inherently fire-retardant with low smoke generation. Good tracking resistance.

DISADVANTAGES: Expensive. Difficult to process. Attacked by concentrated acids.

APPLICATIONS: Wire covering, injection moulded engineering products, film for flexible PCB, resin in fibre prepregs. Used in aerospace applications and radiation environments.

PEEK (Polyether Ether Ketone) PLASCAMS DATA SHEET Resin type: TP S.Cryst.; Cost £/Tonne: 44000; S.G. 1.32 Max. Operating Temp. °C

250

Surface hardness

RM99 -5

Water absorption %

0.15

Linear expansion m/m/°C (x10 )

4.8

Tensile Strength MPa

92

Flammability UL94

V0

Flexural modulus GPa

3.7

Oxygen index %

35

Elongation at break %

50

Vol. Resist. log ohmcm

16.7

Strain at Yield %

4.3

Dielect. strength MV/m

19

Notched Izod kJ/m

0.083

Dielect. const. 1kHz

3.2

HDT @ 0.45 MPa °C

260+

Dissipation Fact.1kHz

0.0016

HDT @ 1.80 MPa °C

160

Matl. drying hrs @ °C

3 @150

Melt temp. range °C

350 - 390

Mould shrinkage %

1.1

Mould temp. range °C

120 - 160

178

PEEK

TRADE NAMES: CTI PEEK

Compounding Technology

PEEK

Goodfellow

RTP 2200

RTP

VICTREX PEEK

Victrex Sales

VICTREX PEEK 450G

Victrex USA

PEEK (Polyether Ether Ketone): 30% Carbon fibre reinforced ADVANTAGES:

Offers maximum rigidity and load bearing performance of all short fibre reinforced grades of Peek. Very high strength and excellent creep properties.

DISADVANTAGES:

Inclusion of carbon fibre reinforcement can produce highly anisotropic mouldings with negligable electrical resistance. Short runners and large gates are required.

APPLICATIONS:

Automobile engine applications. Structural aerospace components. Pump impellors to be used in demanding conditions of temperature and pressure. Bearings, bushes, cams and rings.

PLASCAMS DATA SHEET Resin type: TP S.Cryst.; Cost £/Tonne: 61500; S.G. 1.44 Max. Operating Temp. °C

250

Surface hardness

RM107 -5

Water absorption %

0.06

Linear expansion m/m/°C (x10 )

1.4

Tensile Strength MPa

208

Flammability UL94

V0

Flexural modulus GPa

13.0

Oxygen index %

35

Elongation at break %

1.3

Vol. Resist. log ohmcm

5.1

Strain at Yield %

N/A

Dielect. strength MV/m

NA

Notched Izod kJ/m

0.085

Dielect. const. 1kHz

NA

HDT @ 0.45 MPa °C

260+

Dissipation Fact.1kHz

NA

HDT @ 1.80 MPa °C

315

Matl. drying hrs @ °C

6 @150

Melt temp. range °C

350 - 390

Mould shrinkage %

0.3

Mould temp. range °C

120 - 160

TRADE NAMES: CTI PEEK

Compounding Technology

RTP 2200

RTP

RTP 2285

RTP

RTP 2285

Vigilant Plastics

THERMOCOMP LF-1006

LNP Engineering Plastics

VICTREX PEEK

Victrex Sales

VICTREX PEEK 450CA30

Victrex USA

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The Plastics Compendium - Volume 1, Key Properties and Sources

PEEK (Polyether Ether Ketone): 10% Glass fibre reinforced ADVANTAGES:

Improved tensile strength, flexural modulus, mould shrinkage and heat distortion temperature compared with unmodified PEEK.

DISADVANTAGES:

Reduced elongation at break, increased barrel and mould temperatures compared with unmodified PEEK. Incorporation of fibres can cause mouldings to be anisotropic.

APPLICATIONS:

Electrical components, printed circuit boards, connectors and sockets etc. Nose cones and air ducting for aerospace applications. Fluid handling components eg. pumps and meters.

PLASCAMS DATA SHEET Resin type: TP S.Cryst.; Cost £/Tonne: 45000; S.G. 1.42 Max. Operating Temp. °C

250

Surface hardness

Water absorption %

0.16

Linear expansion m/m/°C (x10-5)

2.8

Tensile Strength MPa

105

Flammability UL94

V0

Flexural modulus GPa

4.8

Oxygen index %

35

Elongation at break %

5.5

Vol. Resist. log ohmcm

16

Strain at Yield %

N/A

Dielect. strength MV/m

19

RM90

Notched Izod kJ/m

0.084

Dielect. const. 1kHz

3.3

HDT @ 0.45 MPa °C

260+

Dissipation Fact.1kHz

0.002

HDT @ 1.80 MPa °C

200

Matl. drying hrs @ °C

3 @150

Melt temp. range °C

350 - 390

Mould shrinkage %

0.9

Mould temp. range °C

120 - 160

TRADE NAMES CTI PEEK

Compounding Technology

RTP 2200

RTP

RTP 2201

RTP

RTP 2201

Vigilant Plastics

THERMOCOMP LF-1002

LNP Engineering Plastics

VICTREX PEEK

Victrex Sales

PEEK (Polyether Ether Ketone): 20% Glass fibre reinforced ADVANTAGES:

Improved tensile strength, flexural modulus, mould shrinkage and linear expansion compared with unmodified PEEK.

DISADVANTAGES:

Significant reduction in elongation at break, slight reduction in notched impact strength. Incorporation of glass fibres can cause anisotropy in mouldings.

APPLICATIONS:

Electrical components, printed circuit boards and connectors. Aerospace and automotive applications. Structural components where resistance to extreme conditions of temperature and pressure is required, eg. pump impellors.

180

PEEK

PLASCAMS DATA SHEET Resin type: TP S.Cryst.; Cost £/Tonne: 44000; S.G. 1.43 Max. Operating Temp. °C

250

Surface hardness

RM102

Water absorption %

0.12

Linear expansion m/m/°C (x10-5)

2.5

Tensile Strength MPa

123

Flammability UL94

V0

Flexural modulus GPa

6.7

Oxygen index %

35

Elongation at break %

2.5

Vol. Resist. log ohmcm

16

Strain at Yield %

N/A

Dielect. strength MV/m

19

Notched Izod kJ/m

0.086

Dielect. const. 1kHz

3.3

HDT @ 0.45 MPa °C

260+

Dissipation Fact.1kHz

0.002

HDT @ 1.80 MPa °C

285

Matl. drying hrs @ °C

3 @150

Melt temp. range °C

350 - 390

Mould shrinkage %

0.7

Mould temp. range °C

120 - 160

TRADE NAMES: CTI PEEK

Compounding Technology

RTP 2200

RTP

RTP 2203

RTP

RTP 2203

Vigilant Plastics

THERMOCOMP LF-1004

LNP Engineering Plastics

VICTREX PEEK

Victrex Sales

VICTREX PEEK 450GL20

Victrex USA

PEEK (Polyether Ether Ketone): 30% Glass fibre reinforced ADVANTAGES:

Better stiffness, strength, notched izod impact strength, HDT, mould shrinkage and surface hardness than unmodified PEEK.

DISADVANTAGES:

Significantly reduced elogation at break compared with unmodified PEEK. Incorporation of glass can make the mechanical properties of mouldings anisotropic.

APPLICATIONS:

Fluid handling components, eg. Valves, pumps and meters. Electrical connectors and sockets. Printed circuit boards. Nose cones for missiles and aircraft.

PLASCAMS DATA SHEET Resin type: TP S.Cryst.; Cost £/Tonne: 40000; S.G. 1.49 Max. Operating Temp. °C

250

Surface hardness

RM103 -5

Water absorption %

0.11

Linear expansion m/m/°C (x10 )

2.2

Tensile Strength MPa

157

Flammability UL94

V0

Flexural modulus GPa

10.3

Oxygen index %

35

Elongation at break %

2.2

Vol. Resist. log ohmcm

16

Strain at Yield %

N/A

Dielect. strength MV/m

19

Notched Izod kJ/m

0.096

Dielect. const. 1kHz

3.3

HDT @ 0.45 MPa °C

260+

Dissipation Fact.1kHz

0.002

181

The Plastics Compendium - Volume 1, Key Properties and Sources HDT @ 1.80 MPa °C

315

Matl. drying hrs @ °C

3 @150

Melt temp. range °C

350 - 390

Mould shrinkage %

0.5

Mould temp. range °C

120 - 160

TRADE NAMES: CTI PEEK

Compounding Technology

RTP 2200

RTP

RTP 2205

RTP

RTP 2205

Vigilant Plastics

VICTREX PEEK

Victrex Sales

PEI (Polyetherimide) All Grades: ADVANTAGES: Higher tensile strength at 20°C (70°F) than PES or Polysulphone. Lower water absorption than PES. High continuous use temperature, c. 170°C/340°F (PES 180°C/360°F). Very high limiting oxygen index of 47% (PES 36%). Cheaper than PES and PEEK. Low smoke emission. Transparent.

DISADVANTAGES: Stress cracks in contact with chlorinated solvents. Low notched impact strength.

APPLICATIONS: High temperature switchgear. Microwave cookware and other applications. Electrical connectors, lamp housings, and underbonnet components.

PEI (Polyetherimide) PLASCAMS DATA SHEET Resin type: TP Amorph.; Cost £/Tonne: 11150; S.G. 1.27 Max. Operating Temp. °C

170

Surface hardness

RM109 -5

Water absorption %

0.25

Linear expansion m/m/°C (x10 )

6.2

Tensile Strength MPa

105

Flammability UL94

V0

Flexural modulus GPa

3.3

Oxygen index %

47

Elongation at break %

60

Vol. Resist. log ohmcm

15

Strain at Yield %

8

Dielect. strength MV/m

24

182

PEI Notched Izod kJ/m

0.05

Dielect. const. 1kHz

3.15

HDT @ 0.45 MPa °C

210

Dissipation Fact.1kHz

0.0013

HDT @ 1.80 MPa °C

200

Matl. drying hrs @ °C

4 @150

Melt temp. range °C

340 - 420

Mould shrinkage %

0.6

Mould temp. range °C

70 - 170

TRADE NAMES: ULTEM

G.E. Plastics

PEI (Polyetherimide): 10% Glass fibre reinforced ADVANTAGES:

Improved tensile strength, flexural modulus, notched izod impact strength, mould shrinkage and dimensional stability compared with unmodified polyetherimide.

DISADVANTAGES:

Very low elongation at break compared with unmodified polyetherimide. Inclusion of glass can cause anisotropy in mouldings.

APPLICATIONS:

Electrical components - Business equipment, printed circuit boards, high temperature connectors, disk drive cartridges, cooling fans, fuses and copier gears. Hot combs and styling brushes, iron skirts. Automotive under-bonnet components, heat exchangers, fuel systems and lamp fittings.

PLASCAMS DATA SHEET Resin type: TP Amorph.; Cost £/Tonne: 11200; S.G. 1.34 Max. Operating Temp. °C

170

Surface hardness

RM114

Water absorption %

0.28

Linear expansion m/m/°C (x10-5)

3.2

Tensile Strength MPa

120

Flammability UL94

V0

Flexural modulus GPa

4.5

Oxygen index %

47

Elongation at break %

6

Vol. Resist. log ohmcm

15

Strain at Yield %

5

Dielect. strength MV/m

22

Notched Izod kJ/m

0.06

Dielect. const. 1kHz

3.5

HDT @ 0.45 MPa °C

210

Dissipation Fact.1kHz

0.0014

HDT @ 1.80 MPa °C

207

Matl. drying hrs @ °C

4 @150

Melt temp. range °C

340 - 420

Mould shrinkage %

0.4

Mould temp. range °C

70 - 170

TRADE NAMES: RTP 2101

Vigilant Plastics

ULTEM

G.E. Plastics

183

The Plastics Compendium - Volume 1, Key Properties and Sources

PEI (Polyetherimide): 20% Glass fibre reinforced ADVANTAGES:

Better tensile strength, flexural modulus, impact strength and mould shrinkage than unmodified Polyetherimide.

DISADVANTAGES:

Significantly reduced elongation at break compared with unmodified PEI. Incorporation of glass can produce anisotropy in mouldings.

APPLICATIONS:

Electrical components - high temperature connectors, terminal boards, electrical motor parts, integrated circuits, integrated designs of housings and reflectors for high energy lamps. Trays, seating, lighting and interior cladding for aircraft. Automotive - Under the bonnet applications, such as heat exchangers, fuel systems, transmission and steering parts. Roller bar cages and gears,

PLASCAMS DATA SHEET Resin type: TP Amorph.; Cost £/Tonne: 10060; S.G. 1.42 Max. Operating Temp. °C

170

Surface hardness

RM118

Water absorption %

0.26

Linear expansion m/m/°C (x10-5)

2.5

Tensile Strength MPa

140

Flammability UL94

V0

Flexural modulus GPa

6.2

Oxygen index %

47

Elongation at break %

3

Vol. Resist. log ohmcm

15

Strain at Yield %

N/A

Dielect. strength MV/m

22

Notched Izod kJ/m

0.09

Dielect. const. 1kHz

3.5

HDT @ 0.45 MPa °C

210

Dissipation Fact.1kHz

0.0016

HDT @ 1.80 MPa °C

209

Matl. drying hrs @ °C

4 @150

Melt temp. range °C

340 - 420

Mould shrinkage %

0.3

Mould temp. range °C

70 - 170

TRADE NAMES: RTP 2103

Vigilant Plastics

ULTEM

G.E. Plastics

PEI (Polyetherimide): 30% Glass fibre reinforced ADVANTAGES:

Low mould shrinkage. Increased tensile strength, modulus, notched izod impact strength and heat distortion temperature compared with unmodified PEI.

DISADVANTAGES:

Low elongation at break compared with unmodified PEI. Physical properties of mouldings can be anisotropic.

APPLICATIONS:

Electrical components - switches and controls, plenum connectors, explosion proof enclosures, thermal protectors, printed circuit boards and connectors. Electrical appliances - hot combs and styling brushes, iron skirts. Automotive under-bonnet applications such as heat exchangers and fuel systems.

184

PES

PLASCAMS DATA SHEET Resin type: TP Amorph.; Cost £/Tonne: 9870; S.G. 1.51 Max. Operating Temp. °C

170

Surface hardness

RM125

Water absorption %

0.18

Linear expansion m/m/°C (x10-5)

2

Tensile Strength MPa

160

Flammability UL94

V0

Flexural modulus GPa

8.3

Oxygen index %

50

Elongation at break %

3

Vol. Resist. log ohmcm

14

Strain at Yield %

N/A

Dielect. strength MV/m

22

Notched Izod kJ/m

0.1

Dielect. const. 1kHz

3.5

HDT @ 0.45 MPa °C

212

Dissipation Fact.1kHz

0.0015

HDT @ 1.80 MPa °C

210

Matl. drying hrs @ °C

4 @150

Melt temp. range °C

340 - 420

Mould shrinkage %

0.2

Mould temp. range °C

70 - 170

TRADE NAMES: RTP 2105

Vigilant Plastics

ULTEM

G.E. Plastics

PES (Polyethersulphone) All Grades: ADVANTAGES: High continuous use temperature 180°C/360°F. Transparent yellow. Low smoke emission. Good long term thermal ageing resistance.Reasonable resistance to ionizing radiation. Resistant to aliphatic hydrocarbons.

DISADVANTAGES: Poor tracking resistance. Expensive. Higher water absorption than Polysulphone. High processing temperature (c. 350°C/ 660°F). Mouldings may contain higher levels of residual stress than mouldings from more easily processed materials. Poor fatigue characteristics and ESC resistance.

APPLICATIONS: Electrical and electronic components e.g. PCB, bobbins, lamp holders, lenses. Medical and agricultural components requiring repeated sterilisation. Photographic accessories.

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The Plastics Compendium - Volume 1, Key Properties and Sources

PES (Polyethersulphone) PLASCAMS DATA SHEET Resin type: TP Amorph.; Cost £/Tonne: 10000; S.G. 1.37 Max. Operating Temp. °C

180

Surface hardness

Water absorption %

0.43

Linear expansion m/m/°C (x10-5)

5.5

Tensile Strength MPa

84

Flammability UL94

V0

RM88

Flexural modulus GPa

2.6

Oxygen index %

36

Elongation at break %

60

Vol. Resist. log ohmcm

17.5

Strain at Yield %

6.6

Dielect. strength MV/m

16

Notched Izod kJ/m

0.084

Dielect. const. 1kHz

3.5

HDT @ 0.45 MPa °C

260+

Dissipation Fact.1kHz

0.0021

HDT @ 1.80 MPa °C

203

Matl. drying hrs @ °C

3 @150

Melt temp. range °C

320 - 380

Mould shrinkage %

0.6

Mould temp. range °C

90 - 160

TRADE NAMES: CTI PES

Compounding Technology

PES

Goodfellow

RADEL A

Amoco Chemicals

THERMOFIL PES

Thermofil

ULTRASON E 1010

BASF

PES (Polyethersulphone): 30% Carbon fibre reinforced ADVANTAGES:

Superior HDT, oxygen index, tensile strength and modulus compared with unmodified PES.

DISADVANTAGES:

Very expensive, reduced notched izod impact strength and low elongation at break compared with unmodified PES. Injection moulded components. Can have anisotropic properties. Because of the incorporation of carbon fibre this material is conductive.

APPLICATIONS:

Aerospace applications, e.g. nose cones and air ducting. Pump impellors.

PLASCAMS DATA SHEET Resin type: TP Amorph.; Cost £/Tonne: 30000; S.G. 1.47 Max. Operating Temp. °C

180

Surface hardness

RR123

Water absorption %

0.29

Linear expansion m/m/°C (x10-5)

1.4

Tensile Strength MPa

195

Flammability UL94

V0

Flexural modulus GPa

15.2

Oxygen index %

42

Elongation at break %

1.8

Vol. Resist. log ohmcm

NA

Strain at Yield %

N/A

Dielect. strength MV/m

NA

Notched Izod kJ/m

0.053

Dielect. const. 1kHz

NA

186

PES HDT @ 0.45 MPa °C

218

HDT @ 1.80 MPa °C

212

Dissipation Fact.1kHz

NA

Matl. drying hrs @ °C

3 @150

Melt temp. range °C

360 - 380

Mould shrinkage %

0.2

Mould temp. range °C

90 - 160

TRADE NAMES: CTI PES

Compounding Technology

GRAFIL JG

Grafil

RTP 1485

RTP

RTP 1485

Vigilant Plastics

THERMOCOMP JC

LNP Plastics

THERMOCOMP JC-1006

LNP Engineering Plastics

THERMOFIL PES

Thermofil

PES (Polyethersulphone): 20% Glass fibre reinforced ADVANTAGES:

Improved tensile strength, flexural modulus, heat distortion temperature and mould shrinkage compared with unmodified PES.

DISADVANTAGES:

Significant reduction in elongation at break, slight reduction in notched izod impact strength. Incorporation of glass fibres can cause anisotropy in moulded components.

APPLICATIONS:

Applications in the automotive industry, under the bonnet or in the gearbox area, eg. carburettor parts, bearing cages. Aerospace applications. Electrical components for example printed circuit boards and connectors.

PLASCAMS DATA SHEET Resin type: TP Amorph.; Cost £/Tonne: 9500; S.G. 1.51 Max. Operating Temp. °C

180

Surface hardness

Water absorption %

0.37

Linear expansion m/m/°C (x10-5)

3.6

Tensile Strength MPa

120

Flammability UL94

V0

RM95

Flexural modulus GPa

5.8

Oxygen index %

41

Elongation at break %

4

Vol. Resist. log ohmcm

16.5

Strain at Yield %

N/A

Dielect. strength MV/m

16

Notched Izod kJ/m

0.08

Dielect. const. 1kHz

3.6

HDT @ 0.45 MPa °C

260+

Dissipation Fact.1kHz

0.002

HDT @ 1.80 MPa °C

210

Matl. drying hrs @ °C

3 @150

Melt temp. range °C

320 - 380

Mould shrinkage %

0.3

Mould temp. range °C

90 - 160

TRADE NAMES: CTI PES

Compounding Technology

RTP 1403

RTP

RTP 1403

Vigilant Plastics

187

The Plastics Compendium - Volume 1, Key Properties and Sources THERMOCOMP JF

LNP Plastics

THERMOCOMP JF-1004

LNP Engineering Plastics

THERMOFIL PES

Thermofil

ULTRASON E 1010 GA

BASF

PES (Polyethersulphone): 30% Glass fibre reinforced ADVANTAGES:

Slightly better oxygen index and heat distortion temperature and excellent stiffness and tensile strength compared with unmodified PES.

DISADVANTAGES:

Reduced elongation at break, surface finish and notched izod impact strength compared with unmodified PES. Injection moulded components can have anisotropic properties.

APPLICATIONS:

Electrical components, eg. Printed circuit boards and connectors. Automotive applications especially under the bonnet or in the gearbox area, eg. Fittings and connectors, nose cones, air ducting, car heater fans and teeth on heated hair styling brushes.

PLASCAMS DATA SHEET Resin type: TP Amorph.; Cost £/Tonne: 9000; S.G. 1.60 Max. Operating Temp. °C

180

Surface hardness

RM98 -5

Water absorption %

0.31

Linear expansion m/m/°C (x10 )

2.3

Tensile Strength MPa

140

Flammability UL94

V0

Flexural modulus GPa

8.4

Oxygen index %

41

Elongation at break %

3

Vol. Resist. log ohmcm

16

Strain at Yield %

N/A

Dielect. strength MV/m

16

Notched Izod kJ/m

0.08

Dielect. const. 1kHz

3.6

HDT @ 0.45 MPa °C

222

Dissipation Fact.1kHz

0.002

HDT @ 1.80 MPa °C

216

Matl. drying hrs @ °C

3 @150

Melt temp. range °C

320 - 380

Mould shrinkage %

0.2

Mould temp. range °C

90 - 160

TRADE NAMES: CTI PES

Compounding Technology

RADEL A

Amoco Chemicals

RTP 1405

Vigilant Plastics

THERMOCOMP JF

LNP Plastics

THERMOCOMP JF-1006

LNP Engineering Plastics

THERMOFIL PES

Thermofil

ULTRASON E 2010 G6

BASF

188

PET

PET (Polyethylene Terephthalate) All Grades: ADVANTAGES: High strength and stiffness. High barrier properties. May be moulded into a transparent form. Low friction, good low frequency electrical properties even under humid conditions.

DISADVANTAGES: High mould shrinkage. Limited resistance to hydrolysis. High frequency, electrical properties are inferior.

APPLICATIONS: Electrical fittings and connectors. Blow moulded bottles for for carbonated & alcoholic drinks, perfumes, drugs, etc. Packaging film, film, photographic and X-ray film, audio/video tapes, industrial strapping. Capacitor film, drawing office transparencies. As a fibre for clothing, duvets, cushioning, etc.

PET (Polyethylene Terephthalate): Amorphous ADVANTAGES:

Superior clarity. Excellent barrier properties. Suitable for food packaging applications. Recyclable.

DISADVANTAGES:

Very susceptible to heat degradation. Excessive shear heat should be avoided - therefore low screw speed and back pressure required. For optimum clarity, mould temperature should be kept between 10-50°C (50-120°F).

APPLICATIONS:

Transparent films. Crystal clear bottles for soft drinks.

PLASCAMS DATA SHEET Resin type: TP Amorph.; Cost £/Tonne: 1510; S.G. 1.33 Max. Operating Temp. °C

60

Surface hardness

RM30

Water absorption %

0.16

Linear expansion m/m/°C (x10-5)

8

Tensile Strength MPa

55

Flammability UL94

HB

Flexural modulus GPa

2.3

Oxygen index %

20

Elongation at break %

300

Vol. Resist. log ohmcm

16

Strain at Yield %

3.5

Dielect. strength MV/m

40

Notched Izod kJ/m

0.02

Dielect. const. 1kHz

3.5

HDT @ 0.45 MPa °C

72

Dissipation Fact.1kHz

0.01

HDT @ 1.80 MPa °C

70

Matl. drying hrs @ °C

2 @130

Melt temp. range °C

260 - 280

Mould shrinkage %

0.4

Mould temp. range °C

20 - 30

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The Plastics Compendium - Volume 1, Key Properties and Sources

TRADE NAMES: ARNITE D

DSM

BEETLE PET

BIP Plastics

KODAR

Eastman Chemical Co.

KODAR PETG 6763

Eastman Chemical

MELINAR

ICI Chemical & Polymers

MELINAR

ICI Films

PET

Goodfellow

PETRA

Allied Signal

POLYCLEAR

Hoechst

RYNITE

DuPont

TECHSTER E

Rhone-Poulenc

TENITE PET

Eastman Chemical Co.

THERMOFIL PET

Thermofil

PET (Polyethylene Terephthalate): Crystalline ADVANTAGES:

Good balance of rigidity, strength and dimensional stability. Resistance to discolouration on heating. Excellent thermal and chemical resistance.

DISADVANTAGES:

Harmful odours can be evolved during processing. Adequate ventilation should be provided. Granules must be thoroughly dried before processing to limit the occurance of hydrolytic degradation. High mould temperatures (140-160°C / 285-320°F) required for optimum properties.

APPLICATIONS:

Transformer bobbins, housings for electrical appliances, industrial plugs and sockets.

PLASCAMS DATA SHEET Resin type: TP S.Cryst.; Cost £/Tonne: 1880; S.G. 1.37 Max. Operating Temp. °C

115

Surface hardness

Water absorption %

0.1

Linear expansion m/m/°C (x10-5)

8

Tensile Strength MPa

75

Flammability UL94

HB

RM85

Flexural modulus GPa

3

Oxygen index %

20

Elongation at break %

70

Vol. Resist. log ohmcm

15

Strain at Yield %

4

Dielect. strength MV/m

17

Notched Izod kJ/m

0.02

Dielect. const. 1kHz

3.3

HDT @ 0.45 MPa °C

115

Dissipation Fact.1kHz

0.002

HDT @ 1.80 MPa °C

80

Matl. drying hrs @ °C

2 @130

Melt temp. range °C

260 - 280

Mould shrinkage %

2

Mould temp. range °C

80 - 100

TRADE NAMES: ARNITE A

DSM

IMPET

Hoechst

KODAPAK PET 9921W

Eastman Chemical

KODAR

Eastman Chemical Co.

MELINAR

ICI Chemical & Polymers

190

PET MELINAR

ICI Films

PETRA

Allied Signal

RYNITE

DuPont

TENITE PET

Eastman Chemical Co.

THERMOFIL PET

Thermofil

PET (Polyethylene Terephthalate): Fire retardant ADVANTAGES:

Low flammability and propagation rates compared with unmodified PET.

DISADVANTAGES:

Fire retardant additive is very susceptible to thermal degradation. If thermal degradation should occur, noxious fumes are produced. Regrind material should not be used.

APPLICATIONS:

Electrical components.

PLASCAMS DATA SHEET Resin type: TP S.Cryst.; Cost £/Tonne: 2460; S.G. 1.55 Max. Operating Temp. °C

115

Surface hardness

RR75

Water absorption %

0.15

Linear expansion m/m/°C (x10-5)

8

Tensile Strength MPa

50

Flammability UL94

V1

Flexural modulus GPa

2.3

Oxygen index %

30

Elongation at break %

180

Vol. Resist. log ohmcm

12

Strain at Yield %

3.5

Dielect. strength MV/m

15

Notched Izod kJ/m

0.03

Dielect. const. 1kHz

3.3

HDT @ 0.45 MPa °C

150

Dissipation Fact.1kHz

0.005

HDT @ 1.80 MPa °C

70

Matl. drying hrs @ °C

2 @130

Melt temp. range °C

260 - 280

Mould shrinkage %

2

Mould temp. range °C

80 - 100

TRADE NAMES: ARNITE A

DSM

KODAR

Eastman Chemical Co.

MELINAR

ICI Films

PETRA

Allied Signal

RYNITE

DuPont

TENITE PET

Eastman Chemical

THERMOFIL PET

Thermofil

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The Plastics Compendium - Volume 1, Key Properties and Sources

PET (Polyethylene Terephthalate): 15% Glass fibre reinforced; high impact ADVANTAGES:

Significant improvement in notched izod impact strength and heat distortion temperature, moderate improvement in tensile strength, flexural modulus, maximum operating temperature and mould shrinkage compared with unmodified PET.

DISADVANTAGES:

Higher water absorption, significantly reduced elongation at break and slightly lower oxygen index than unmodified PET. Inclusion of glass fibre can cause anisotropy in mouldings.

APPLICATIONS:

Automotive parts - body parts, steering wheels, fan housings, seat frames. Pump housings. Electrical appliances. Sports equipment. Luggage components. Wheels for bicycles and trailers. Chair seat shells.

PLASCAMS DATA SHEET Resin type: TP S.Cryst.; Cost £/Tonne: 2710; S.G. 1.39 Max. Operating Temp. °C

140

Surface hardness

Water absorption %

0.24

Linear expansion m/m/°C (x10-5)

3.1

Tensile Strength MPa

79

Flammability UL94

HB

Flexural modulus GPa

3.6

Oxygen index %

19

Elongation at break %

6

Vol. Resist. log ohmcm

13

Strain at Yield %

N/A

Dielect. strength MV/m

18

Notched Izod kJ/m

0.12

Dielect. const. 1kHz

3.9

HDT @ 0.45 MPa °C

235

Dissipation Fact.1kHz

0.002

HDT @ 1.80 MPa °C

207

RM58

Matl. drying hrs @ °C

2 @130

Melt temp. range °C

290 - 300

Mould shrinkage %

0.6

Mould temp. range °C

90 - 110

TRADE NAMES: KODAR

Eastman Chemical Co.

MELINAR

ICI Films

PETRA

Allied Signal

RYNITE

DuPont

TENITE PET

Eastman Chemical Co.

THERMOFIL PET

Thermofil

PET (Polyethylene Terephthalate): 30% Glass fibre reinforced; fire retardant ADVANTAGES:

Very good flammability characteristics, tensile strength, flexural modulus, maximum operating temperature and heat distortion temperature compared with unmodified PET.

DISADVANTAGES:

Significant reduction in elongation at break. Incorporation of glass can cause anisotropy in mouldings. Because of the fire retardant, regrinding of the material is not advisable.

APPLICATIONS:

Electrical components such as lamp sockets, relay bases, plugs. Housings for motors, pumps and appliances. Mechanical components such as gears and sprockets. Chair arms, castors and other furniture parts.

192

PET

PLASCAMS DATA SHEET Resin type: TP S.Cryst.; Cost £/Tonne: 2730; S.G. 1.67 Max. Operating Temp. °C

150

Surface hardness

RM100

Water absorption %

0.05

Linear expansion m/m/°C (x10-5)

2.5

Tensile Strength MPa

152

Flammability UL94

V0

Flexural modulus GPa

10.3

Oxygen index %

33

Elongation at break %

2

Vol. Resist. log ohmcm

13

Strain at Yield %

N/A

Dielect. strength MV/m

17

Notched Izod kJ/m

0.09

Dielect. const. 1kHz

3.6

HDT @ 0.45 MPa °C

240

Dissipation Fact.1kHz

0.007

HDT @ 1.80 MPa °C

224

Matl. drying hrs @ °C

2 @130

Melt temp. range °C

290 - 300

Mould shrinkage %

0.55

Mould temp. range °C

90 - 110

TRADE NAMES: BEETLE PET

BIP Plastics

IMPET

Hoechst

KODAR

Eastman Chemical Co.

MELINAR

ICI Films

PETRA

Allied Signal

RYNITE

DuPont

TENITE PET

Eastman Chemical Co.

THERMOFIL PET

Thermofil

PET (Polyethylene Terephthalate): 30% Glass fibre reinforced; high impact ADVANTAGES:

Significant improvement in notched izod impact strength, tensile strength and flexural modulus, improved maximum operating temperature, heat distortion temperature and mould shrinkage compared with unmodified PET.

DISADVANTAGES:

Significant reduction in elongation at break compared with unmodified PET. The inclusion of glass fibres can cause anisotropy in mouldings.

APPLICATIONS:

Water pump housings, structural housing and brackets. Windshield wiper blade supports.

PLASCAMS DATA SHEET Resin type: TP S.Cryst.; Cost £/Tonne: 2630; S.G. 1.49 Max. Operating Temp. °C

140

Surface hardness

Water absorption %

0.06

Linear expansion m/m/°C (x10-5)

2.0

Tensile Strength MPa

124

Flammability UL94

HB

RM80

Flexural modulus GPa

7.6

Oxygen index %

21

Elongation at break %

3

Vol. Resist. log ohmcm

13

Strain at Yield %

N/A

Dielect. strength MV/m

22

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The Plastics Compendium - Volume 1, Key Properties and Sources Notched Izod kJ/m

0.14

Dielect. const. 1kHz

3.4

HDT @ 0.45 MPa °C

225

Dissipation Fact.1kHz

0.006

HDT @ 1.80 MPa °C

210

Matl. drying hrs @ °C

2 @130

Melt temp. range °C

290 - 300

Mould shrinkage %

0.55

Mould temp. range °C

90 - 110

TRADE NAMES: IMPET

Hoechst

KODAR

Eastman Chemical Co.

MELINAR

ICI Films

PETRA

Allied Signal

RYNITE

DuPont

TENITE PET

Eastman Chemical Co.

THERMOFIL PET

Thermofil

PET (Polyethylene Terephthalate): 35% Glass fibre reinforced; supertough ADVANTAGES:

Excellent combination of stiffness, strength, toughness and low temperature properties.

DISADVANTAGES:

Glass reinforced PET can cause excessive wear of barrels, screws and moulds.

APPLICATIONS:

Lawn mower housings, water pump housings. Furniture components. Windscreen wiper arm.

PLASCAMS DATA SHEET Resin type: TP S.Cryst.; Cost £/Tonne: 2680; S.G. 1.51 Max. Operating Temp. °C

140

Surface hardness

Water absorption %

0.25

Linear expansion m/m/°C (x10-5)

2.0

Tensile Strength MPa

103

Flammability UL94

HB

RM62

Flexural modulus GPa

6.9

Oxygen index %

20

Elongation at break %

6

Vol. Resist. log ohmcm

13

Strain at Yield %

N/A

Dielect. strength MV/m

21

Notched Izod kJ/m

0.24

Dielect. const. 1kHz

3.4

HDT @ 0.45 MPa °C

235

Dissipation Fact.1kHz

0.006

HDT @ 1.80 MPa °C

220

Matl. drying hrs @ °C

2 @130

Melt temp. range °C

290 - 300

Mould shrinkage %

0.55

Mould temp. range °C

90 - 110

TRADE NAMES: KODAR

Eastman Chemical Co.

MELINAR

ICI Films

PETRA

Allied Signal

RYNITE

DuPont

TECHSTER E

Rhone-Poulenc

194

PET TENITE PET

Eastman Chemical Co.

THERMOFIL PET

Thermofil

PET (Polyethylene Terephthalate): 36% Glass fibre reinforced ADVANTAGES:

Good combination of heat resistance, creep resistance, tensile strength, high modulus, low warpage and good moulding tolerances compared with unmodified PET.

DISADVANTAGES:

Low elongation at break compared with unmodified PET. Mouldings can be anisotropic.

APPLICATIONS:

Exterior body parts, structural supports, casings and housings, electrical components.

PLASCAMS DATA SHEET Resin type: TP S.Cryst.; Cost £/Tonne: 2400; S.G. 1.63 Max. Operating Temp. °C

140

Surface hardness

RM100 -5

Water absorption %

0.06

Linear expansion m/m/°C (x10 )

2

Tensile Strength MPa

185

Flammability UL94

HB

Flexural modulus GPa

12

Oxygen index %

20

Elongation at break %

3

Vol. Resist. log ohmcm

16

Strain at Yield %

N/A

Dielect. strength MV/m

50

Notched Izod kJ/m

0.11

Dielect. const. 1kHz

4

HDT @ 0.45 MPa °C

240

Dissipation Fact.1kHz

0.006

HDT @ 1.80 MPa °C

225

Matl. drying hrs @ °C

2 @130

Melt temp. range °C

270 - 295

Mould shrinkage %

0.5

Mould temp. range °C

90 - 110

TRADE NAMES: ARNITE A

DSM

KODAR

Eastman Chemical Co.

MELINAR

ICI Films

PETRA

Allied Signal

RTP 1106

RTP

RYNITE

DuPont

TENITE PET

Eastman Chemical Co.

THERMOFIL PET

Thermofil

PET (Polyethylene Terephthalate): 45% Glass fibre reinforced ADVANTAGES:

Very high flexural modulus, tensile strength, notched izod impact strength, maximum operating temperature, heat distortion temperature and low mould shrinkage compared with unmodified PET.

DISADVANTAGES:

Significantly reduced elongation at break compared with unmodified PET. Incorporation of glass fibres can cause anisotropy in mouldings.

APPLICATIONS:

Parts for cookers, domestic light fittings etc., where retention of physical properties and colour is important. Gears and sprockets, housings and casings.

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The Plastics Compendium - Volume 1, Key Properties and Sources

PLASCAMS DATA SHEET Resin type: TP S.Cryst.; Cost £/Tonne: 2460; S.G. 1.69 Max. Operating Temp. °C

140

Surface hardness

RM100

Water absorption %

0.04

Linear expansion m/m/°C (x10-5)

2.4

Tensile Strength MPa

193

Flammability UL94

HB

Flexural modulus GPa

13.8

Oxygen index %

20

Elongation at break %

2

Vol. Resist. log ohmcm

13

Strain at Yield %

N/A

Dielect. strength MV/m

21

Notched Izod kJ/m

0.12

Dielect. const. 1kHz

4.0

HDT @ 0.45 MPa °C

245

Dissipation Fact.1kHz

0.005

HDT @ 1.80 MPa °C

226

Matl. drying hrs @ °C

2 @130

Melt temp. range °C

290 - 300

Mould shrinkage %

0.5

Mould temp. range °C

90 - 110

TRADE NAMES: IMPET

Hoechst

KODAR

Eastman Chemical Co.

MELINAR

ICI Films

PETRA

Allied Signal

RTP 1108

Vigilant Plastics

RYNITE

DuPont

TENITE PET

Eastman Chemical Co.

THERMOFIL PET

Thermofil

PET (Polyethylene Terephthalate): 55% Glass fibre reinforced ADVANTAGES:

Very high tensile strength, maximum operating temperature and heat distortion temperature, extremely high flexural modulus, better notched izod impact strength and mould shrinkage than unmodified PET.

DISADVANTAGES:

Significantly reduced elongation at break compared with unmodified PET. Incorporation of 55% glass can cause severe anisotropy in mouldings.

APPLICATIONS:

Gears and sprockets, propellors, support brackets, housing for pumps and household appliances fixing parts for automotive bumpers.

PLASCAMS DATA SHEET Resin type: TP S.Cryst.; Cost £/Tonne: 2560; S.G. 1.80 Max. Operating Temp. °C

140

Surface hardness

RM100

Water absorption %

0.04

Linear expansion m/m/°C (x10-5)

1.4

Tensile Strength MPa

196

Flammability UL94

HB

Flexural modulus GPa

17.9

Oxygen index %

20

Elongation at break %

2

Vol. Resist. log ohmcm

13

Strain at Yield %

N/A

Dielect. strength MV/m

20

Notched Izod kJ/m

0.12

Dielect. const. 1kHz

4.5

HDT @ 0.45 MPa °C

245

Dissipation Fact.1kHz

0.005

HDT @ 1.80 MPa °C

229

196

PET Matl. drying hrs @ °C

2 @130

Melt temp. range °C

290 - 300

Mould shrinkage %

0.45

Mould temp. range °C

90 - 110

TRADE NAMES: KODAR

Eastman Chemical Co.

MELINAR

ICI Films

PETRA

Allied Signal

RTP 1110

Vigilant Plastics

RYNITE

DuPont

TENITE PET

Eastman Chemical Co.

THERMOFIL PET

Thermofil

PET (Polyethylene Terephthalate): 35% Mica and glass fibre reinforced ADVANTAGES:

Exceptionally low mould warpage compared with glass fibre modified PET. Very high flexural modulus, high tensile strength, heat distortion temperature, maximum operating temperature and good mould shrinkage compared with unmodified PET.

DISADVANTAGES:

Significantly reduced elongation at break compared with unmodified PET. The glass fibre can cause some anisotropy in mouldings.

APPLICATIONS:

Components where dimensional accuracy is required. Structural housings and frames, electrical components.

PLASCAMS DATA SHEET Resin type: TP S.Cryst.; Cost £/Tonne: 2310; S.G. 1.58 Max. Operating Temp. °C

140

Surface hardness

RM85

Water absorption %

0.05

Linear expansion m/m/°C (x10-5)

2.7

Tensile Strength MPa

97

Flammability UL94

HB

Flexural modulus GPa

9.6

Oxygen index %

20

Elongation at break %

2

Vol. Resist. log ohmcm

13

Strain at Yield %

N/A

Dielect. strength MV/m

23

Notched Izod kJ/m

0.06

Dielect. const. 1kHz

3.8

HDT @ 0.45 MPa °C

230

Dissipation Fact.1kHz

0.008

HDT @ 1.80 MPa °C

215

Matl. drying hrs @ °C

2 @130

Melt temp. range °C

290 - 300

Mould shrinkage %

0.6

Mould temp. range °C

90 - 110

TRADE NAMES: KODAR

Eastman Chemical Co.

MELINAR

ICI Films

PETRA

Allied Signal

RTP 1199 X 50089

Vigilant Plastics

197

The Plastics Compendium - Volume 1, Key Properties and Sources RYNITE

DuPont

TENITE PET

Eastman Chemical Co.

THERMOFIL PET

Thermofil

PET (Polyethylene Terephthalate): Mineral filled ADVANTAGES:

High stiffness, creep resistance, HDT, tensile strength and low warpage compared with unmodified PET. Fast crystallising - therefore shorter moulding cycles.

DISADVANTAGES:

Reduced elongation at break compared with unmodified PET.

APPLICATIONS:

Applications in the automotive sector. Mouldings where dimensional tolerances are high.

PLASCAMS DATA SHEET Resin type: TP S.Cryst.; Cost £/Tonne: 2430; S.G. 1.58 Max. Operating Temp. °C

140

Surface hardness

RM100

Water absorption %

0.06

Linear expansion m/m/°C (x10-5)

2

Tensile Strength MPa

100

Flammability UL94

HB

Flexural modulus GPa

9.5

Oxygen index %

20

Elongation at break %

2.2

Vol. Resist. log ohmcm

13

Strain at Yield %

N/A

Dielect. strength MV/m

20

Notched Izod kJ/m

0.06

Dielect. const. 1kHz

3.7

HDT @ 0.45 MPa °C

220

Dissipation Fact.1kHz

0.01

HDT @ 1.80 MPa °C

215

Matl. drying hrs @ °C

2 @130

Melt temp. range °C

270 - 295

Mould shrinkage %

0.5

Mould temp. range °C

90 - 110

TRADE NAMES: KODAR

Eastman Chemical Co.

MELINAR

ICI Films

PETRA

Allied Signal

RYNITE

DuPont

TENITE PET

Eastman Chemical Co.

THERMOFIL PET

Thermofil

PET (Polyethylene Terephthalate): 45% Mineral and glass fibre reinforced; fire retardant ADVANTAGES:

Very good flammability characteristics, tensile strength, flexural modulus, maximum operating temperature and heat distortion temperature compared with unmodified PET. Lower warpage than glass fibre modified pet.

DISADVANTAGES:

Significant reduction in elongation at break compared with unmodified PET. Glass fibre content can cause some anisotropy in mouldings. Because of the fire retardant, regrinding of the material is not advisable.

198

PET APPLICATIONS:

Electrical components such as connector bodies and terminal blocks, bobbins and relays. Automotive ignition and carburettor components. Lamp holders.

PLASCAMS DATA SHEET Resin type: TP S.Cryst.; Cost £/Tonne: 2810; S.G. 1.84 Max. Operating Temp. °C

140

Surface hardness

RM90 -5

Water absorption %

0.05

Linear expansion m/m/°C (x10 )

2.0

Tensile Strength MPa

104

Flammability UL94

V0

Flexural modulus GPa

11.7

Oxygen index %

33

Elongation at break %

1

Vol. Resist. log ohmcm

13

Strain at Yield %

N/A

Dielect. strength MV/m

17

Notched Izod kJ/m

0.05

Dielect. const. 1kHz

4.1

HDT @ 0.45 MPa °C

215

Dissipation Fact.1kHz

0.009

HDT @ 1.80 MPa °C

200

Matl. drying hrs @ °C

2 @130

Melt temp. range °C

290 - 300

Mould shrinkage %

0.5

Mould temp. range °C

90 - 110

TRADE NAMES: KODAR

Eastman Chemical Co.

MELINAR

ICI Films

PETRA

Allied Signal

RYNITE

DuPont

TENITE PET

Eastman Chemical Co.

THERMOFIL PET

Thermofil

PET (Polyethylene Terephthalate): UV stabilised ADVANTAGES:

Good resistance to sunlight / UV radiation with little yellowing compared with unmodified grades.

DISADVANTAGES:

The processing problems associated with unmodified PET, i.e. very dry granules needed and high moulding temperature required for optimum properties.

APPLICATIONS:

Outdoor applications such as lawm mower housings, power tool casings, shades for outdoor lamps, pump casings, seat shells.

PLASCAMS DATA SHEET Resin type: TP S.Cryst.; Cost £/Tonne: 2300; S.G. 1.38 Max. Operating Temp. °C

115

Surface hardness

RR68

Water absorption %

0.15

Linear expansion m/m/°C (x10-5)

8

Tensile Strength MPa

50

Flammability UL94

HB

Flexural modulus GPa

2.3

Oxygen index %

20

Elongation at break %

200

Vol. Resist. log ohmcm

13

Strain at Yield %

4

Dielect. strength MV/m

20

199

The Plastics Compendium - Volume 1, Key Properties and Sources Notched Izod kJ/m

0.03

Dielect. const. 1kHz

3.7

HDT @ 0.45 MPa °C

150

Dissipation Fact.1kHz

0.01

HDT @ 1.80 MPa °C

70

Matl. drying hrs @ °C

2 @130

Melt temp. range °C

270 - 290

Mould shrinkage %

2

Mould temp. range °C

90 - 110

TRADE NAMES: ARNITE A

DSM

BEETLE PET

BIP Plastics

KODAR

Eastman Chemical Co.

MELINAR

ICI Films

PETRA

Allied Signal

RYNITE

DuPont

TENITE PET

Eastman Chemical Co.

THERMOFIL PET

Thermofil

PF (Phenol Formaldehyde) (Phenolic) All Grades: ADVANTAGES: Low cost basic resin. Addition of appropriate fillers can generate high temperature resistant grades (c. 185°C/370°F). Normal Phenolics resistant to c. 150°C/300°F. Low smoke emission.

DISADVANTAGES: Tends to be brittle with normal low cost fillers. Only available in dark colours. Certain resin formulations not resistant to alkalis. Humidity badly affects tracking resistance.

APPLICATIONS: Mouldings : Electrical & mechanical fittings, e.g. handles, plugs, sockets, connectors (although replaced by ureas for domestic market). Bottle tops. Resins : Adhesive/binder for chipboard, plywood. Chemically resistant coatings for metals. Laminates : General industrial use (Tufnol), PCB, water lubricated bearings. Foam : Thermal insulation.

PF (Phenol Formaldehyde) (Phenolic): Cellulose filled; shock resistant ADVANTAGES:

Good cost, elongation at break, S.G. and surface hardness compared with other filled phenolics.

DISADVANTAGES:

High mould shrinkage compared with other filled phenolics.

APPLICATIONS:

Switch gear, housings, connectors, under bonnet applications.

200

PF

PLASCAMS DATA SHEET Resin type: TSet; Cost £/Tonne: 900; S.G. 1.37 Max. Operating Temp. °C

150

Surface hardness

RM114

Water absorption %

0.8

Linear expansion m/m/°C (x10-5)

3.2

Tensile Strength MPa

45

Flammability UL94

HB

Flexural modulus GPa

6.5

Oxygen index %

25

Elongation at break %

1.2

Vol. Resist. log ohmcm

10

Strain at Yield %

N/A

Dielect. strength MV/m

12

Notched Izod kJ/m

0.024

Dielect. const. 1kHz

8

HDT @ 0.45 MPa °C

260+

Dissipation Fact.1kHz

0.08

HDT @ 1.80 MPa °C

170

Matl. drying hrs @ °C

5 @ 40

Melt temp. range °C

60 - 80

Mould shrinkage %

0.9

Mould temp. range °C

150 - 170

TRADE NAMES: DUREZ PF

Occidental Chemical

FERROPREG PF

Ferro Corp.

FIBERITE PF

ICI Composites

PERSTORP PHENOLIC

Perstorp Ferguson

PLENCO PF

Plastics Engineering

POLYCHEM

Budd

RELIAPREG

Ciba Geigy Corp.

RESINOID PF

Resinoid Engineering

RX PF

Rogers

TEXOLITE PF

G.E. Plastics

TROLITAN

Huls

PF (Phenol Formaldehyde) (Phenolic): Chopped fabric filled; medium impact ADVANTAGES:

Lowest cost and high elongation at break compared with other filled phenolics.

DISADVANTAGES:

High mould shrinkage compared with other filled phenolics.

APPLICATIONS:

Connectors, electrical housings, switchgear.

PLASCAMS DATA SHEET Resin type: TSet; Cost £/Tonne: 700; S.G. 1.38 Max. Operating Temp. °C

150

Surface hardness

RM114

Water absorption %

0.8

Linear expansion m/m/°C (x10-5)

2.8

Tensile Strength MPa

46

Flammability UL94

HB

Flexural modulus GPa

7.5

Oxygen index %

25

Elongation at break %

1.3

Vol. Resist. log ohmcm

11

201

The Plastics Compendium - Volume 1, Key Properties and Sources Strain at Yield %

N/A

Dielect. strength MV/m

Notched Izod kJ/m

0.031

Dielect. const. 1kHz

12 8

HDT @ 0.45 MPa °C

260+

Dissipation Fact.1kHz

0.06

HDT @ 1.80 MPa °C

170

Matl. drying hrs @ °C

5 @ 40

Melt temp. range °C

60 - 80

Mould shrinkage %

0.9

Mould temp. range °C

150 - 170

TRADE NAMES: DUREZ PF

Occidental Chemical

FERROPREG PF

Ferro Corp.

FIBERITE PF

ICI Composites

PLENCO PF

Plastics Engineering

POLYCHEM

Budd

RELIAPREG

Ciba Geigy Corp.

RESINOID PF

Resinoid Engineering

RX PF

Rogers

TEXOLITE PF

G.E. Plastics

TROLITAN

Huls

PF (Phenol Formaldehyde) (Phenolic): Cotton filled; medium shock ADVANTAGES:

Low S.G. compared with other filled phenolics.

DISADVANTAGES:

Lowest tensile strength and flexural modulus compared with other filled phenolics.

APPLICATIONS:

Under bonnet applications. Switchgear connectors. Housings.

PLASCAMS DATA SHEET Resin type: TSet; Cost £/Tonne: 1780; S.G. 1.37 Max. Operating Temp. °C

150

Surface hardness

RM100

Water absorption %

0.8

Linear expansion m/m/°C (x10-5)

2.6

Tensile Strength MPa

41

Flammability UL94

HB

Flexural modulus GPa

5.7

Oxygen index %

25

Elongation at break %

0.9

Vol. Resist. log ohmcm

10

Strain at Yield %

N/A

Dielect. strength MV/m

11

Notched Izod kJ/m

0.024

Dielect. const. 1kHz

11

HDT @ 0.45 MPa °C

260+

Dissipation Fact.1kHz

0.06

HDT @ 1.80 MPa °C

170

Matl. drying hrs @ °C

5 @ 40

Melt temp. range °C

60 - 80

Mould shrinkage %

0.8

Mould temp. range °C

160 - 170

202

PF

TRADE NAMES: DUREZ PF

Occidental Chemical

FERROPREG PF

Ferro Corp.

FIBERITE PF

ICI Composites

PERSTORP PHENOLIC

Perstorp Ferguson

PLENCO PF

Plastics Engineering

POLYCHEM

Budd

RELIAPREG

Ciba Geigy Corp.

RESINOID PF

Resinoid Engineering

RX PF

Rogers

TEXOLITE PF

G.E. Plastics

TROLITAN

Huls

VYNCOLITE PHENOLIC

Vyncolit

PF (Phenol Formaldehyde) (Phenolic): Foam ADVANTAGES:

Very low S.G., linear expansion and high oxygen index compared with other phenolics.

DISADVANTAGES:

Very low tensile strength, flexural modulus, heat distortion temperature and low maximum operating temperature compared with other phenolics.

APPLICATIONS:

Thermal insulation.

PLASCAMS DATA SHEET Resin type: TSet; Cost £/Tonne: 3040; S.G. 0.08 Max. Operating Temp. °C

120

Surface hardness

SD50

Water absorption %

15

Linear expansion m/m/°C (x10-5)

1.1

Tensile Strength MPa

0.43

Flammability UL94

V0

Flexural modulus GPa

0.02

Oxygen index %

40

Elongation at break %

0.2

Vol. Resist. log ohmcm

6

Strain at Yield %

N/A

Dielect. strength MV/m

7

Notched Izod kJ/m

0.002

Dielect. const. 1kHz

2.8

HDT @ 0.45 MPa °C

20-

Dissipation Fact.1kHz

0.001

HDT @ 1.80 MPa °C

90

Matl. drying hrs @ °C

NA

Melt temp. range °C

NA

Mould shrinkage %

NA

Mould temp. range °C

NA

TRADE NAMES: CELLOBOND K

BP Chemicals

DUREZ PF

Occidental Chemical

FERROPREG PF

Ferro Corp.

FIBERITE PF

ICI Composites

KOOLPHEN

Kooltherm Insulation Products

PLENCO PF

Plastics Engineering

POLYCHEM

Budd

203

The Plastics Compendium - Volume 1, Key Properties and Sources RELIAPREG

Ciba Geigy Corp.

RESINOID PF

Resinoid Engineering

RX PF

Rogers

TEXOLITE PF

G.E. Plastics

PF (Phenol Formaldehyde) (Phenolic): Glass fibre reinforced; high impact ADVANTAGES:

Highest tensile strength, flexural modulus, notched izod impact strength, heat distortion temperature, surface hardness, oxygen index and dielectric strength compared with other filled phenolics.

DISADVANTAGES:

Low elongation at break and high S.G. compared with other filled phenolics.

APPLICATIONS:

Thin section parts; small bobbins, connectors and housings.

PLASCAMS DATA SHEET Resin type: TSet; Cost £/Tonne: 2025; S.G. 1.70 Max. Operating Temp. °C

160

Surface hardness

RM115

Water absorption %

0.2

Linear expansion m/m/°C (x10-5)

2

Tensile Strength MPa

61

Flammability UL94

V0

Flexural modulus GPa

12.4

Oxygen index %

34

Elongation at break %

0.9

Vol. Resist. log ohmcm

12.3

Strain at Yield %

N/A

Dielect. strength MV/m

13.4

Notched Izod kJ/m

0.2

Dielect. const. 1kHz

5.4

HDT @ 0.45 MPa °C

260+

Dissipation Fact.1kHz

0.03

HDT @ 1.80 MPa °C

210

Matl. drying hrs @ °C

4 @ 40

Melt temp. range °C

60 - 80

Mould shrinkage %

0.4

Mould temp. range °C

150 - 170

TRADE NAMES: DUREZ PF

Occidental Chemical

FERROPREG PF

Ferro Corp.

FIBERITE PF

ICI Composites

PERSTORP PHENOLIC

Perstorp Ferguson

PLENCO PF

Plastics Engineering

POLYCHEM

Budd

RELIAPREG

Ciba Geigy Corp.

RESINOID PF

Resinoid Engineering

RX PF

Rogers

TEXOLITE PF

G.E. Plastics

TROLITAN

Huls

204

PF

PF (Phenol Formaldehyde) (Phenolic): Laminate; cotton fabric ADVANTAGES:

Highest elongation at break compared with other phenolic laminates within this Handbook.

DISADVANTAGES:

Lowest tensile strength, flexural modulus and surface hardness compared with other phenolic laminates within this Handbook.

APPLICATIONS:

General industrial use. Printed circuit boards.

PLASCAMS DATA SHEET Resin type: TSet; Cost £/Tonne: 5130; S.G. 1.33 Max. Operating Temp. °C

105

Surface hardness

RM105

Water absorption %

0.78

Linear expansion m/m/°C (x10-5)

2

Tensile Strength MPa

70

Flammability UL94

HB

Flexural modulus GPa

6.3

Oxygen index %

25

Elongation at break %

1.2

Vol. Resist. log ohmcm

10

Strain at Yield %

N/A

Dielect. strength MV/m

10

Notched Izod kJ/m

0.05

Dielect. const. 1kHz

4.8

HDT @ 0.45 MPa °C

260+

Dissipation Fact.1kHz

0.047

HDT @ 1.80 MPa °C

170

Matl. drying hrs @ °C

NA

Melt temp. range °C

NA

Mould shrinkage %

NA

Mould temp. range °C

NA

TRADE NAMES: DUREZ PF

Occidental Chemical

FERROPREG PF

Ferro Corp.

FIBERITE PF

ICI Composites

PLENCO PF

Plastics Engineering

POLYCHEM

Budd

RAILKO

Railko

RELIAPREG

Ciba Geigy Corp.

RESINOID PF

Resinoid Engineering

RX PF

Rogers

TEXOLITE PF

G.E. Plastics

TUFNOL WHALE BRAND

Tufnol

PF (Phenol Formaldehyde) (Phenolic): Laminate; glass fabric ADVANTAGES:

Highest maximum operating temperature, tensile strength, flexural modulus, notched izod impact strength, heat distortion temperature, surface hardness and oxygen index compared with other phenolic laminates within this Handbook.

DISADVANTAGES:

Most expensive, highest S.G. and lowest elongation at break compared with other phenolic laminates within this Handbook.

APPLICATIONS:

General industrial use. Printed circuit boards.

205

The Plastics Compendium - Volume 1, Key Properties and Sources

PLASCAMS DATA SHEET Resin type: TSet; Cost £/Tonne: 7520; S.G. 1.9 Max. Operating Temp. °C

150

Surface hardness

RM114

Water absorption %

0.08

Linear expansion m/m/°C (x10-5)

1.2

Tensile Strength MPa

151

Flammability UL94

V0

Flexural modulus GPa

10.3

Oxygen index %

40

Elongation at break %

0.8

Vol. Resist. log ohmcm

10

Strain at Yield %

N/A

Dielect. strength MV/m

8

Notched Izod kJ/m

0.29

Dielect. const. 1kHz

7.5

HDT @ 0.45 MPa °C

260+

Dissipation Fact.1kHz

0.02

HDT @ 1.80 MPa °C

200

Matl. drying hrs @ °C

NA

Melt temp. range °C

NA

Mould shrinkage %

NA

Mould temp. range °C

NA

TRADE NAMES: DUREZ PF

Occidental Chemical

FERROPREG PF

Ferro Corp.

FIBERITE PF

ICI Composites

PLENCO PF

Plastics Engineering

POLYCHEM

Budd

RELIAPREG

Ciba Geigy Corp.

RESINOID PF

Resinoid Engineering

RX PF

Rogers

TEXOLITE PF

G.E. Plastics

TUFNOL 10G/16

Tufnol

PF (Phenol Formaldehyde) (Phenolic): Laminate; paper ADVANTAGES:

Cheapest and lowest S.G. compared with other phenolic laminates within this Handbook.

DISADVANTAGES:

Lowest maximum operating temperature, notched izod impact strength and heat distortion temperature compared with other phenolic laminates within this Handbook.

APPLICATIONS:

General industrial use. Printed circuit boards.

PLASCAMS DATA SHEET Resin type: TSet; Cost £/Tonne: 2540; S.G. 1.32 Max. Operating Temp. °C

90

Surface hardness

RM110

Water absorption %

0.25

Linear expansion m/m/°C (x10-5)

2

Tensile Strength MPa

90

Flammability UL94

HB

Flexural modulus GPa

8.2

Oxygen index %

25

Elongation at break %

1

Vol. Resist. log ohmcm

10

Strain at Yield %

N/A

Dielect. strength MV/m

15

Notched Izod kJ/m

0.024

Dielect. const. 1kHz

5.1

206

PF HDT @ 0.45 MPa °C

260+

HDT @ 1.80 MPa °C

160

Dissipation Fact.1kHz

0.037

Matl. drying hrs @ °C

NA

Melt temp. range °C

NA

Mould shrinkage %

NA

Mould temp. range °C

NA

TRADE NAMES: DUREZ PF

Occidental Chemical

FERROPREG PF

Ferro Corp.

FIBERITE PF

ICI Composites

PLENCO PF

Plastics Engineering

POLYCHEM

Budd

RELIAPREG

Ciba Geigy Corp.

RESINOID PF

Resinoid Engineering

RX PF

Rogers

TEXOLITE PF

G.E. Plastics

TUFNOL KITE BRAND

Tufnol

PF (Phenol Formaldehyde) (Phenolic): Mica filled; electrical ADVANTAGES:

High oxygen index, low mould shrinkage and best combination of electrical characteristics compared with other filled phenolics.

DISADVANTAGES:

Lowest notched impact strength compared with other filled phenolics.

APPLICATIONS:

Switch gear, electrical housings and connectors. Under-bonnet applications.

PLASCAMS DATA SHEET Resin type: TSet; Cost £/Tonne: 1920; S.G. 1.70 Max. Operating Temp. °C

170

Surface hardness

RM104

Water absorption %

0.15

Linear expansion m/m/°C (x10-5)

2.2

Tensile Strength MPa

49

Flammability UL94

V0

Flexural modulus GPa

8.1

Oxygen index %

30

Elongation at break %

1

Vol. Resist. log ohmcm

12.5

Strain at Yield %

N/A

Dielect. strength MV/m

13

Notched Izod kJ/m

0.019

Dielect. const. 1kHz

4.9

HDT @ 0.45 MPa °C

260+

Dissipation Fact.1kHz

0.025

HDT @ 1.80 MPa °C

180

Matl. drying hrs @ °C

4 @ 40

Melt temp. range °C

60 - 80

Mould shrinkage %

0.2

Mould temp. range °C

150 - 170

TRADE NAMES: DUREZ PF

Occidental Chemical

FERROPREG PF

Ferro Corp.

FIBERITE PF

ICI Composites

207

The Plastics Compendium - Volume 1, Key Properties and Sources PERSTORP PHENOLIC

Perstorp Ferguson

PLENCO PF

Plastics Engineering

POLYCHEM

Budd

RELIAPREG

Ciba Geigy Corp.

RESINOID PF

Resinoid Engineering

RX PF

Rogers

TEXOLITE PF

G.E. Plastics

VYNCOLITE PHENOLIC

Vyncolit

PF (Phenol Formaldehyde) (Phenolic): Mica and glass fibre reinforced; electrical ADVANTAGES:

High maximum operating temperature, high oxygen index and low mould shrinkage compared with other filled phenolics.

DISADVANTAGES:

Most expensive compared with other filled phenolics.

APPLICATIONS:

High voltage switch gear, connectors. Electrical housings.

PLASCAMS DATA SHEET Resin type: TSet; Cost £/Tonne: 2780; S.G. 1.7 Max. Operating Temp. °C

180

Surface hardness

RM104

Water absorption %

0.2

Linear expansion m/m/°C (x10-5)

2.2

Tensile Strength MPa

52

Flammability UL94

V0

Flexural modulus GPa

8.2

Oxygen index %

30

Elongation at break %

0.8

Vol. Resist. log ohmcm

12

Strain at Yield %

N/A

Dielect. strength MV/m

12

Notched Izod kJ/m

0.02

Dielect. const. 1kHz

5.2

HDT @ 0.45 MPa °C

260+

Dissipation Fact.1kHz

0.03

HDT @ 1.80 MPa °C

180

Matl. drying hrs @ °C

5 @ 40

Melt temp. range °C

60 - 80

Mould shrinkage %

0.2

Mould temp. range °C

160 - 170

TRADE NAMES: DUREZ PF

Occidental Chemical

FERROPREG PF

Ferro Corp.

FIBERITE PF

ICI Composites

PERSTORP PHENOLIC

Perstorp Ferguson

PLENCO PF

Plastics Engineering

POLYCHEM

Budd

RELIAPREG

Ciba Geigy Corp.

RESINOID PF

Resinoid Engineering

RX PF

Rogers

TEXOLITE PF

G.E. Plastics

TROLITAN

Huls

208

PF

PF (Phenol Formaldehyde) (Phenolic): Mineral filled; high heat ADVANTAGES:

Highest maximum operating temperature, low mould shrinkage, high tensile strength, heat distortion temperature, oxygen index and flexural modulus compared with other filled phenolics.

DISADVANTAGES:

Low notched impact strength and elongation at break compared with other filled phenolics.

APPLICATIONS:

Public lighting systems, automotive under bonnet applications.

PLASCAMS DATA SHEET Resin type: TSet; Cost £/Tonne: 1650; S.G. 1.69 Max. Operating Temp. °C

185

Surface hardness

RM104

Water absorption %

0.2

Linear expansion m/m/°C (x10-5)

2.2

Tensile Strength MPa

55

Flammability UL94

V0

Flexural modulus GPa

8.4

Oxygen index %

30

Elongation at break %

0.8

Vol. Resist. log ohmcm

11.5

Strain at Yield %

N/A

Dielect. strength MV/m

12.5

Notched Izod kJ/m

0.02

Dielect. const. 1kHz

5.1

HDT @ 0.45 MPa °C

260+

Dissipation Fact.1kHz

0.028

HDT @ 1.80 MPa °C

190

Matl. drying hrs @ °C

4 @ 40

Melt temp. range °C

60 - 80

Mould shrinkage %

0.2

Mould temp. range °C

150 - 170

TRADE NAMES: DUREZ PF

Occidental Chemical

FERROPREG PF

Ferro Corp.

FIBERITE PF

ICI Composites

PERSTORP PHENOLIC

Perstorp Ferguson

PLENCO PF

Plastics Engineering

POLYCHEM

Budd

RELIAPREG

Ciba Geigy Corp.

RESINOID PF

Resinoid Engineering

RX PF

Rogers

TEXOLITE PF

G.E. Plastics

VYNCOLITE PHENOLIC

Vyncolit

PF (Phenol Formaldehyde) (Phenolic): Natural fibre filled; general purpose ADVANTAGES:

Low cost compared with other filled phenolics.

DISADVANTAGES:

Lowest elongation at break, heat distortion temperature and surface hardness compared with other filled phenolics.

APPLICATIONS:

Under bonnet applications. Switchgear electrical connectors.

209

The Plastics Compendium - Volume 1, Key Properties and Sources

PLASCAMS DATA SHEET Resin type: TSet; Cost £/Tonne: 900; S.G. 1.42 Max. Operating Temp. °C

150

Surface hardness

RM100

Water absorption %

0.5

Linear expansion m/m/°C (x10-5)

3.2

Tensile Strength MPa

48

Flammability UL94

HB

Flexural modulus GPa

7

Oxygen index %

25

Elongation at break %

0.6

Vol. Resist. log ohmcm

10

Strain at Yield %

N/A

Dielect. strength MV/m

12

Notched Izod kJ/m

0.02

Dielect. const. 1kHz

9

HDT @ 0.45 MPa °C

260+

Dissipation Fact.1kHz

0.08

HDT @ 1.80 MPa °C

150

Matl. drying hrs @ °C

5 @ 40

Melt temp. range °C

60 - 80

Mould shrinkage %

0.6

Mould temp. range °C

160 - 170

TRADE NAMES: DUREZ PF

Occidental Chemical

FERROPREG PF

Ferro Corp.

FIBERITE PF

ICI Composites

PERSTORP PHENOLIC

Perstorp Ferguson

PLENCO PF

Plastics Engineering

POLYCHEM

Budd

RELIAPREG

Ciba Geigy Corp.

RESINOID PF

Resinoid Engineering

RX PF

Rogers

TEXOLITE PF

G.E. Plastics

TROLITAN

Huls

PF (Phenol Formaldehyde) (Phenolic): Wood filled; general purpose ADVANTAGES:

Low cost and S.G. compared with other filled phenolics.

DISADVANTAGES:

High mould shrinkage and low notched impact strength compared with other filled phenolics.

APPLICATIONS:

Public lighting systems, automotive under bonnet applications, high voltage switchgear.

PLASCAMS DATA SHEET Resin type: TSet; Cost £/Tonne: 970; S.G. 1.35 Max. Operating Temp. °C

150

Surface hardness

RM110

Water absorption %

0.4

Linear expansion m/m/°C (x10-5)

3.1

Tensile Strength MPa

44

Flammability UL94

HB

Flexural modulus GPa

6

Oxygen index %

25

Elongation at break %

0.8

Vol. Resist. log ohmcm

10

Strain at Yield %

N/A

Dielect. strength MV/m

11

210

PFA Notched Izod kJ/m

0.021

Dielect. const. 1kHz

9

HDT @ 0.45 MPa °C

260+

Dissipation Fact.1kHz

0.09

HDT @ 1.80 MPa °C

155

Matl. drying hrs @ °C

5 @ 40

Melt temp. range °C

60 - 80

Mould shrinkage %

0.9

Mould temp. range °C

150 - 170

TRADE NAMES: DUREZ PF

Occidental Chemical

FERROPREG PF

Ferro Corp.

FIBERITE PF

ICI Composites

PERSTORP PHENOLIC

Perstorp Ferguson

PLENCO PF

Plastics Engineering

POLYCHEM

Budd

RELIAPREG

Ciba Geigy Corp.

RESINOID PF

Resinoid Engineering

RX PF

Rogers

TEXOLITE PF

G.E. Plastics

TROLITAN

Huls

VYNCOLITE PHENOLIC

Vyncolit

PFA (Perfluoroalkoxyethylene) All Grades: ADVANTAGES: Melt processable. Similar chemical resistance to PTFE. Highest temperature resistance of melt - processable fluoroplastics. Self-extinguishing. Retains room temperature stiffness and strength at elevated temperatures better than FEP. Excellent toughness.

DISADVANTAGES: Stiffness and strength similar to those of PTFE at room temperature. More expensive than PTFE.

APPLICATIONS: Heater cables, chemically resistant linings for pumps and pipes etc. that require a higher temperature resistance.

211

The Plastics Compendium - Volume 1, Key Properties and Sources

PFA (Perfluoroalkoxyethylene) PLASCAMS DATA SHEET Resin type: TP S.Cryst.; Cost £/Tonne: 28650; S.G. 2.16 Max. Operating Temp. °C

170

Surface hardness

SD60

Water absorption %

0.03

Linear expansion m/m/°C (x10-5)

21

Tensile Strength MPa

29

Flammability UL94

V0

Flexural modulus GPa

0.7

Oxygen index %

95

Elongation at break %

300

Vol. Resist. log ohmcm

18

Strain at Yield %

85

Dielect. strength MV/m

45

Notched Izod kJ/m

1.06+

Dielect. const. 1kHz

2.1

HDT @ 0.45 MPa °C

74

Dissipation Fact.1kHz

0.0002

HDT @ 1.80 MPa °C

30

Matl. drying hrs @ °C

NI

Melt temp. range °C

360 - 420

Mould shrinkage %

4

Mould temp. range °C

50 - 250

TRADE NAMES: HOSTAFLON PFA

Hoechst

HYFLON PFA

Ausimont

TEFLON PFA

DuPont

PFA (Perfluoroalkoxyethylene): 20% Glass fibre reinforced ADVANTAGES:

Significant increase in HDT and moderate increase in tensile strength compared with unmodified grades of PFA.

DISADVANTAGES:

Decreased elongation at break and notched izod impact strength compared with unmodified grades of PFA.

APPLICATIONS:

Chemical plant.

PLASCAMS DATA SHEET Resin type: TP S.Cryst.; Cost £/Tonne: 41600; S.G. 2.24 Max. Operating Temp. °C

170

Surface hardness

SD68

Water absorption %

0.04

Linear expansion m/m/°C (x10-5)

13.6

Tensile Strength MPa

33

Flammability UL94

V0

Flexural modulus GPa

0.7

Oxygen index %

95

Elongation at break %

4

Vol. Resist. log ohmcm

18

Strain at Yield %

N/Y

Dielect. strength MV/m

40

Notched Izod kJ/m

0.7

Dielect. const. 1kHz

2.9

212

PI HDT @ 0.45 MPa °C

160

HDT @ 1.80 MPa °C

150

Dissipation Fact.1kHz

0.001

Matl. drying hrs @ °C

NA

Melt temp. range °C

360 - 420

Mould shrinkage %

0.8

Mould temp. range °C

50 - 250

TRADE NAMES: TEFLON PFA

DuPont

THERMOCOMP FP-PF-1004

LNP Engineering Plastics

PI (Polyimide) All Grades: ADVANTAGES: Excellent heat resistance up to 260°C (500°F). Inherent fire-retardance and low smoke emission. Low creep. Good arc resistance. High wear resistance, transparent to microwave and unaffected by radiation.

DISADVANTAGES: Expensive. Poor resistance to alkalis and hydrolysis. Low impact strength. Attacked by concentrated acids.

APPLICATIONS: Bearings, valve seats, piston rings. Polyimide film is used in capacitors and as cable insulation. Parts for aircraft jet engines, IC carriers, gears,bearing cages. As a coating for electrical components. Printed circuit boards. Mechanical parts exposed to radiation.

PI (Polyimide) PLASCAMS DATA SHEET Resin type: TSet; Cost £/Tonne: 22000; S.G. 1.42 Max. Operating Temp. °C

260

Surface hardness

RM100

Water absorption %

0.3

Linear expansion m/m/°C (x10-5)

4.5

Tensile Strength MPa

72

Flammability UL94

V0

Flexural modulus GPa

2.48

Oxygen index %

53

Elongation at break %

8

Vol. Resist. log ohmcm

16

Strain at Yield %

4

Dielect. strength MV/m

22

Notched Izod kJ/m

0.08

Dielect. const. 1kHz

3.62

HDT @ 0.45 MPa °C

260+

Dissipation Fact.1kHz

0.0018

HDT @ 1.80 MPa °C

360

213

The Plastics Compendium - Volume 1, Key Properties and Sources Matl. drying hrs @ °C

NA

Melt temp. range °C

NA

Mould shrinkage %

0.2

Mould temp. range °C

NA

TRADE NAMES: CTI PI

Compounding Technology

FIBERITE PI

ICI Composites

KINEL

Rhone-Poulenc

ROGERS ENVEX

Rogers

THERMOFIL PI

Thermofil

VESPEL

DuPont

PI (Polyimide): 40% Glass fibre reinforced ADVANTAGES:

Significantly higher flexural modulus and notched impact strength, improved tensile strength, HDT and mould shrinkage compared with unmodified polyimide.

DISADVANTAGES:

Reduced elongation at break, oxygen index and electrical characteristics compared with unmodified polyimide.

APPLICATIONS:

Synchroniser rings for gearboxes, terminal boards, electrical collectors, terminal strips.

PLASCAMS DATA SHEET Resin type: TSet; Cost £/Tonne: 9000; S.G. 1.65 Max. Operating Temp. °C

260

Surface hardness

RM108

Water absorption %

0.7

Linear expansion m/m/°C (x10-5)

2.4

Tensile Strength MPa

79

Flammability UL94

V0

Flexural modulus GPa

13.2

Oxygen index %

45

Elongation at break %

1.2

Vol. Resist. log ohmcm

15

Strain at Yield %

N/A

Dielect. strength MV/m

20

Notched Izod kJ/m

0.24

Dielect. const. 1kHz

6

HDT @ 0.45 MPa °C

260+

Dissipation Fact.1kHz

0.006

HDT @ 1.80 MPa °C

380

Matl. drying hrs @ °C

NA

Melt temp. range °C

NA

Mould shrinkage %

0.12

Mould temp. range °C

NA

TRADE NAMES: CTI PI

Compounding Technology

FIBERITE PI

ICI Composites

KINEL

Rhone-Poulenc

PI

Vigilant Plastics

ROGERS ENVEX

Rogers

THERMOFIL PI

Thermofil

VESPEL

DuPont

214

PI

PI (Polyimide): 25% Graphite lubricated ADVANTAGES:

Best friction and wear characteristics of the polyimides contained within this Handbook. Slightly higher flexural modulus and lower linear expansion compared with unmodified polyimide.

DISADVANTAGES:

Reduced tensile strength, elongation at break, notched impact strength, HDT and oxygen index compared with unmodified polyimide.

APPLICATIONS:

Valve seats, compressor rings.

PLASCAMS DATA SHEET Resin type: TSet; Cost £/Tonne: 12000; S.G. 1.50 Max. Operating Temp. °C

260

Surface hardness

RM89 -5

Water absorption %

0.19

Linear expansion m/m/°C (x10 )

3.4

Tensile Strength MPa

62

Flammability UL94

V0

Flexural modulus GPa

3.17

Oxygen index %

45

Elongation at break %

6

Vol. Resist. log ohmcm

12

Strain at Yield %

N/Y

Dielect. strength MV/m

9.8

Notched Izod kJ/m

0.04

Dielect. const. 1kHz

13.5

HDT @ 0.45 MPa °C

260+

Dissipation Fact.1kHz

0.004

HDT @ 1.80 MPa °C

345

Matl. drying hrs @ °C

NA

Melt temp. range °C

NA

Mould shrinkage %

0.19

Mould temp. range °C

NA

TRADE NAMES: CTI PI

Compounding Technology

FIBERITE PI

ICI Composites

KINEL

Rhone-Poulenc

PI

Vigilant Plastics

ROGERS ENVEX

Rogers

THERMOFIL PI

Thermofil

VESPEL

DuPont

PI (Polyimide): Molybdenum disulphide lubricated ADVANTAGES:

Lower water absorption and linear expansion, higher surface hardness and better friction compared with unmodified polyimide.

DISADVANTAGES:

Lowest flexural modulus and notched impact strength compared with the other polyimides contained within this Handbook.

APPLICATIONS:

Business machine components, e.g. photocopier bearings, insulating bushes, drive rollers.

215

The Plastics Compendium - Volume 1, Key Properties and Sources

PLASCAMS DATA SHEET Resin type: TSet; Cost £/Tonne: 12000; S.G. 1.60 Max. Operating Temp. °C

260

Surface hardness

RM115

Water absorption %

0.23

Linear expansion m/m/°C (x10-5)

3.8

Tensile Strength MPa

56

Flammability UL94

V0

Flexural modulus GPa

2.02

Oxygen index %

42

Elongation at break %

4

Vol. Resist. log ohmcm

11

Strain at Yield %

N/A

Dielect. strength MV/m

12

Notched Izod kJ/m

0.03

Dielect. const. 1kHz

7.2

HDT @ 0.45 MPa °C

260+

Dissipation Fact.1kHz

0.004

HDT @ 1.80 MPa °C

310

Matl. drying hrs @ °C

NA

Melt temp. range °C

NA

Mould shrinkage %

0.2

Mould temp. range °C

NA

TRADE NAMES: CTI PI

Compounding Technology

FIBERITE PI

ICI Composites

KINEL

Rhone-Poulenc

PI

Vigilant Plastics

ROGERS ENVEX

Rogers

THERMOFIL PI

Thermofil

VESPEL

DuPont

PI (Polyimide): PTFE lubricated ADVANTAGES:

Lowest brittle temperature compared with other polyimides contained within this Handbook. Better friction and wear than unmodified polyimide.

DISADVANTAGES:

Lowest tensile strength and HDT compared with other polyimides contained within this Handbook.

APPLICATIONS:

Piston rings, electric motor bearings, machine tool bearings, pump bearings, valve discs, oven bearings.

PLASCAMS DATA SHEET Resin type: TSet; Cost £/Tonne: 15000; S.G. 1.52 Max. Operating Temp. °C

260

Surface hardness

RM111 -5

Water absorption %

0.3

Linear expansion m/m/°C (x10 )

5

Tensile Strength MPa

40

Flammability UL94

V0

Flexural modulus GPa

3

Oxygen index %

42

Elongation at break %

2

Vol. Resist. log ohmcm

14

Strain at Yield %

N/A

Dielect. strength MV/m

20

Notched Izod kJ/m

0.04

Dielect. const. 1kHz

6

HDT @ 0.45 MPa °C

260+

Dissipation Fact.1kHz

0.006

HDT @ 1.80 MPa °C

280

216

Polyarylamide Matl. drying hrs @ °C

NA

Melt temp. range °C

NA

Mould shrinkage %

0.2

Mould temp. range °C

NA

TRADE NAMES: CTI PI

Compounding Technology

FIBERITE PI

ICI Composites

KINEL

Rhone-Poulenc

ROGERS ENVEX

Rogers

THERMOFIL PI

Thermofil

VESPEL

DuPont

Polyarylamide ADVANTAGES: Able to accept high filler loadings and give reasonable surface finish. High crystallinity.

DISADVANTAGES: Some water absorption, less than polyamide 6/6. Only available as fibre-filled material.

APPLICATIONS: Mechanical components, electrical connectors, plugs, sockets, housings, lamp sockets, insulating plates. Camera cases, watches, fishing tackle, toys.

PLASCAMS DATA SHEET Resin type: TP S.Cryst.; Cost £/Tonne: 3450; S.G. 1.43 Max. Operating Temp. °C

125

Surface hardness

RM112

Water absorption %

0.20

Linear expansion m/m/°C (x10-5)

1.5

Tensile Strength MPa

185

Flammability UL94

HB

Flexural modulus GPa

11.3

Oxygen index %

25

Elongation at break %

2.5

Vol. Resist. log ohmcm

16

Strain at Yield %

N/A

Dielect. strength MV/m

30

Notched Izod kJ/m

0.075

Dielect. const. 1kHz

3.9

HDT @ 0.45 MPa °C

240

Dissipation Fact.1kHz

0.01

HDT @ 1.80 MPa °C

228

Matl. drying hrs @ °C

3 @ 80

Melt temp. range °C

250 - 280

Mould shrinkage %

0.6

Mould temp. range °C

80 - 150

217

The Plastics Compendium - Volume 1, Key Properties and Sources

TRADE NAMES: IXEF

Solvay Chemicals

IXEF

Solvay Polymers

Polyester All Grades: ADVANTAGES: Tougher than Phenolic, DAP, Melamine and Urea. Cheap compared to Epoxy. Good gloss & colour (with gel coat). Addition reaction on cure, therefore pressure not essential to provide defect-free products. Vinyl Ester & Bisphenol Polyester have better chemical resistance than general purpose Polyester.

DISADVANTAGES: Styrene causes health hazard and can taint products. Heat resistance inferior to that of Epoxy and Phenolic. Poor solvent resistance compared to other thermosets. Catalysts can oxidise metals, so rarely used for encapsulation.

APPLICATIONS: DMC & GMC : Mouldings for automotive use, small cabinets for meters, electrical devices, etc. SMC : Large panels for automotive or constructional applications. Resin: (Flake glass filled) for chemically resistant linings for concrete and steel vessels. (Glass fibre filled) for filament winding, hand lay-up, centrifugal casting.

Polyester: Bisphenol polyester laminate (glass filled) ADVANTAGES:

Extremely good resistance to boiling water. Higher maximum operating temperature and oxygen index compared to polyester laminates.

DISADVANTAGES:

More expensive than chopped and woven glass polyester laminates.

APPLICATIONS:

Chemical plant applications, eg. fume stacks, storage tanks, acid and alkali resistant linings.

PLASCAMS DATA SHEET Resin type: TSet; Cost £/Tonne: 7000; S.G. 1.7 Max. Operating Temp. °C

140

Surface hardness

RM125

Water absorption %

0.25

Linear expansion m/m/°C (x10-5)

2

Tensile Strength MPa

280

Flammability UL94

V2

Flexural modulus GPa

16

Oxygen index %

23

Elongation at break %

1.5

Vol. Resist. log ohmcm

14

Strain at Yield %

N/A

Dielect. strength MV/m

13

Notched Izod kJ/m

1.06+

Dielect. const. 1kHz

5

218

Polyester HDT @ 0.45 MPa °C

260+

HDT @ 1.80 MPa °C

230

Dissipation Fact.1kHz

0.02

Matl. drying hrs @ °C

NA

Melt temp. range °C

NA

Mould shrinkage %

NA

Mould temp. range °C

NA

TRADE NAMES: ATLAC (BP)

DSM Resins

Polyester: Casting; flexible ADVANTAGES:

Higher elongation at break and notched impact strength and lower S.G. than rigid casting polyester.

DISADVANTAGES:

Significantly lower tensile strength and flexural modulus, lower HDT and dielectric strength and higher linear expansion than rigid casting polyester.

APPLICATIONS:

Chemically resistant linings for pipes and vessels.

PLASCAMS DATA SHEET Resin type: TSet; Cost £/Tonne: 1850; S.G. 1.15 Max. Operating Temp. °C

120

Surface hardness

SD75

Water absorption %

0.5

Linear expansion m/m/°C (x10-5)

12

Tensile Strength MPa

6.9

Flammability UL94

HB

Flexural modulus GPa

0.8

Oxygen index %

20

Elongation at break %

40

Vol. Resist. log ohmcm

12

Strain at Yield %

N/Y

Dielect. strength MV/m

16

Notched Izod kJ/m

0.3

Dielect. const. 1kHz

5.5

HDT @ 0.45 MPa °C

200

Dissipation Fact.1kHz

0.03

HDT @ 1.80 MPa °C

100

Matl. drying hrs @ °C

NA

Melt temp. range °C

NA

Mould shrinkage %

3

Mould temp. range °C

NA

TRADE NAMES: ASHLAND P’EST

General Polymers

BEETLE POLYESTER

BIP Plastics

PALATAL

BASF

PLENCO P’EST

Plastics Engineering

SYNOLITE

DSM Resins

219

The Plastics Compendium - Volume 1, Key Properties and Sources

Polyester: Casting; rigid ADVANTAGES:

Significantly higher tensile strength and flexural modulus, higher HDT and dielectric strength and lower linear expansion and mould shrinkage than flexible casting polyester.

DISADVANTAGES:

Lower elongation at break and notched impact strength and higher S.G. than flexible casting polyester.

APPLICATIONS:

Decorative articles; embedding of delicate botanical or anatomical specimens; encapsulation of electrical or electronic components.

PLASCAMS DATA SHEET Resin type: TSet; Cost £/Tonne: 1200; S.G. 1.3 Max. Operating Temp. °C

120

Surface hardness

RM100 -5

Water absorption %

0.4

Linear expansion m/m/°C (x10 )

8

Tensile Strength MPa

60

Flammability UL94

HB

Flexural modulus GPa

3.4

Oxygen index %

20

Elongation at break %

5

Vol. Resist. log ohmcm

13

Strain at Yield %

N/A

Dielect. strength MV/m

18

Notched Izod kJ/m

0.02

Dielect. const. 1kHz

4.1

HDT @ 0.45 MPa °C

260+

Dissipation Fact.1kHz

0.02

HDT @ 1.80 MPa °C

150

Matl. drying hrs @ °C

NA

Melt temp. range °C

NA

Mould shrinkage %

2

Mould temp. range °C

NA

TRADE NAMES: ASHLAND P’EST

General Polymers

BEETLE POLYESTER

BIP Plastics

PALATAL

BASF

PLENCO P’EST

Plastics Engineering

SYNOLITE

DSM Resins

Polyester: DMC ADVANTAGES:

Highest notched impact strength, lowest cost and good elongation at break compared with other polyester DMCs.

DISADVANTAGES:

Lower mechanical strength than SMC, also lower flexural modulus.

APPLICATIONS:

Mouldings for automotive use, small cabinets for meters, electrical devices etc.

220

Polyester

PLASCAMS DATA SHEET Resin type: TSet; Cost £/Tonne: 1445; S.G. 1.8 Max. Operating Temp. °C

130

Surface hardness

RM100

Water absorption %

0.25

Linear expansion m/m/°C (x10-5)

2.5

Tensile Strength MPa

40

Flammability UL94

HB

Flexural modulus GPa

9

Oxygen index %

22

Elongation at break %

2

Vol. Resist. log ohmcm

14

Strain at Yield %

N/A

Dielect. strength MV/m

15

Notched Izod kJ/m

0.5

Dielect. const. 1kHz

5

Dissipation Fact.1kHz

0.01

HDT @ 0.45 MPa °C

260+

HDT @ 1.80 MPa °C

210

Matl. drying hrs @ °C

NA

Melt temp. range °C

20 - 60

Mould shrinkage %

0.25

Mould temp. range °C

120 - 160

TRADE NAMES: BEETLE POLYESTER

BIP Plastics

BMC

Bulk Moulding Compounds

CYGLAS

Cytec

FREEMIX

DSM Resins

GLASTIC BMC

Glastic

HAYSITE BMC

Haysite Reinforced Plastics

PERSTORP POLYESTER DMC

Perstorp Ferguson

POLYDUR

Huls

PREMIGLAS

BTR Permali RP

PREMIX BMC

Premix

Polyester: DMC; electrical ADVANTAGES:

Good fire retardant properties, lowest water absorption compared with other polyester DMCs.

DISADVANTAGES:

Lowest surface hardness compared with other polyester DMCs.

APPLICATIONS:

Electrical devices.

PLASCAMS DATA SHEET Resin type: TSet; Cost £/Tonne: 1560; S.G. 1.8 Max. Operating Temp. °C

130

Surface hardness

RM80 -5

Water absorption %

0.1

Linear expansion m/m/°C (x10 )

2.5

Tensile Strength MPa

40

Flammability UL94

V0

Flexural modulus GPa

9

Oxygen index %

33

Elongation at break %

1.5

Vol. Resist. log ohmcm

14

Strain at Yield %

N/A

Dielect. strength MV/m

15

221

The Plastics Compendium - Volume 1, Key Properties and Sources Notched Izod kJ/m

0.4

Dielect. const. 1kHz

4.5

HDT @ 0.45 MPa °C

260+

Dissipation Fact.1kHz

0.01

HDT @ 1.80 MPa °C

230

Matl. drying hrs @ °C

NA

Melt temp. range °C

20 - 60

Mould shrinkage %

0.2

Mould temp. range °C

120 - 160

TRADE NAMES: BEETLE POLYESTER

BIP Plastics

BMC

Bulk Moulding Compounds

CYGLAS

Cytec

FREEMIX

DSM Resins

GLASTIC BMC

Glastic

POLYDUR

Huls

PREMIGLAS

BTR Permali RP

PREMIX BMC

Premix

Polyester: DMC; fire retardant ADVANTAGES:

Significantly less flammable than standard polyester DMCs, also highest surface hardness.

DISADVANTAGES:

Highest S.G. and low volume resistance compared with other polyester DMCs.

APPLICATIONS:

Grab handles, arc shields, switchgear.

PLASCAMS DATA SHEET Resin type: TSet; Cost £/Tonne: 1475; S.G. 1.9 Max. Operating Temp. °C

130

Surface hardness

RM125

Water absorption %

0.25

Linear expansion m/m/°C (x10-5)

2.5

Tensile Strength MPa

40

Flammability UL94

V0

Flexural modulus GPa

9

Oxygen index %

34

Elongation at break %

2

Vol. Resist. log ohmcm

13

Strain at Yield %

N/A

Dielect. strength MV/m

13

Notched Izod kJ/m

0.4

Dielect. const. 1kHz

5

HDT @ 0.45 MPa °C

260+

Dissipation Fact.1kHz

0.01

HDT @ 1.80 MPa °C

210

Matl. drying hrs @ °C

NA

Melt temp. range °C

20 - 50

Mould shrinkage %

0.25

Mould temp. range °C

120 - 160

TRADE NAMES: BEETLE POLYESTER

BIP Plastics

BMC

Bulk Moulding Compounds

CYGLAS

Cytec

222

Polyester FREEMIX

DSM Resins

GLASTIC BMC

Glastic

PERSTORP POLYESTER DMC

Perstorp Ferguson

POLYDUR

Huls

PREMIGLAS

BTR Permali RP

Polyester: DMC; high heat ADVANTAGES:

Highest maximum operating temperature, tensile strength, flexural modulus, heat distortion temperature and volume resistance compared with other polyester DMCs.

DISADVANTAGES:

Lowest notched izod impact strength and more expensive than other polyester DMCs.

APPLICATIONS:

In resin transfer moulding of products under high mechanical load such as automotive parts, also used in the electro-technical and electronic industry.

PLASCAMS DATA SHEET Resin type: TSet; Cost £/Tonne: 1680; S.G. 1.8 Max. Operating Temp. °C

140

Surface hardness

RM110

Water absorption %

0.25

Linear expansion m/m/°C (x10-5)

2.5

Tensile Strength MPa

45

Flammability UL94

HB

Flexural modulus GPa

9.5

Oxygen index %

22

Elongation at break %

1.5

Vol. Resist. log ohmcm

15

Strain at Yield %

N/A

Dielect. strength MV/m

15

Notched Izod kJ/m

0.3

Dielect. const. 1kHz

5

HDT @ 0.45 MPa °C

260+

Dissipation Fact.1kHz

0.01

HDT @ 1.80 MPa °C

260

Matl. drying hrs @ °C

NA

Melt temp. range °C

20 - 60

Mould shrinkage %

0.25

Mould temp. range °C

120 - 160

TRADE NAMES: BEETLE POLYESTER

BIP Plastics

BMC

Bulk Moulding Compounds

CYGLAS

Cytec

FREEMIX

DSM Resins

GLASTIC BMC

Glastic

PERSTORP POLYESTER DMC

Perstorp Ferguson

POLYDUR

Huls

PREMIGLAS

BTR Permali RP

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The Plastics Compendium - Volume 1, Key Properties and Sources

Polyester: DMC; low profile ADVANTAGES:

Very low mould shrinkage, improved surface appearence and lowest S.G. compared with other polyester DMCs.

DISADVANTAGES:

Lowest tensile strength, heat distortion temperature, maximum operating temperature, flexural modulus and dielectric strength compared with other polyester DMCs.

APPLICATIONS:

Kitchen appliances such as steam iron bases, toaster endplates and casings for electric fires.

PLASCAMS DATA SHEET Resin type: TSet; Cost £/Tonne: 1460; S.G. 1.7 Max. Operating Temp. °C

120

Surface hardness

RM90 -5

Water absorption %

0.25

Linear expansion m/m/°C (x10 )

2.5

Tensile Strength MPa

32

Flammability UL94

HB

Flexural modulus GPa

8.5

Oxygen index %

22

Elongation at break %

1.5

Vol. Resist. log ohmcm

13

Strain at Yield %

N/A

Dielect. strength MV/m

10

Notched Izod kJ/m

0.4

Dielect. const. 1kHz

5

HDT @ 0.45 MPa °C

260+

Dissipation Fact.1kHz

0.2

HDT @ 1.80 MPa °C

185

Matl. drying hrs @ °C

NA

Melt temp. range °C

20 - 60

Mould shrinkage %

0.01

Mould temp. range °C

120 - 160

TRADE NAMES: BEETLE POLYESTER

BIP Plastics

BMC

Bulk Moulding Compounds

FREEMIX

DSM Resins

PERSTORP POLYESTER DMC

Perstorp Ferguson

POLYDUR

Huls

PREMIGLAS

BTR Permali RP

Polyester: GMC ADVANTAGES:

Highest tensile strength and flexural modulus, lowest mould shrinkage and S.G. compared with other polyester GMCs.

DISADVANTAGES:

Significantly lower tensile strength, flexural modulus and notched izod impact strength compared with polyester SMCs.

APPLICATIONS:

Domestic appliances. Automotive accessories.

224

Polyester

PLASCAMS DATA SHEET Resin type: TSet; Cost £/Tonne: 1800; S.G. 1.95 Max. Operating Temp. °C

130

Surface hardness

RM100

Water absorption %

0.2

Linear expansion m/m/°C (x10-5)

2

Tensile Strength MPa

32

Flammability UL94

V1

Flexural modulus GPa

7

Oxygen index %

27

Elongation at break %

2

Vol. Resist. log ohmcm

14

Strain at Yield %

N/A

Dielect. strength MV/m

12

Notched Izod kJ/m

0.1

Dielect. const. 1kHz

5.5

HDT @ 0.45 MPa °C

260+

Dissipation Fact.1kHz

0.01

HDT @ 1.80 MPa °C

210

Matl. drying hrs @ °C

NA

Melt temp. range °C

20 - 50

Mould shrinkage %

0.3

Mould temp. range °C

130 - 160

TRADE NAMES: CRYSTIC IMPEL

Scott Bader

DUREZ GMC

Occidental Chemical

FREEFLO

DSM Resins

PLENCO GMC

Plastics Engineering

POLYRITE GMC

Polyply

PREMIX GMC

Premix

RESINOID GMC

Resinoid Engineering

Polyester: GMC; fire retardant ADVANTAGES:

Highest oxygen index and heat distortion temperature compared with other polyester GMCs.

DISADVANTAGES:

More expensive than other polyester GMCs.

APPLICATIONS:

Grab handles, arc shields, switchgear.

PLASCAMS DATA SHEET Resin type: TSet; Cost £/Tonne: 2100; S.G. 2.2 Max. Operating Temp. °C

130

Surface hardness

RM100 -5

Water absorption %

0.2

Linear expansion m/m/°C (x10 )

2

Tensile Strength MPa

27

Flammability UL94

V0

Flexural modulus GPa

6.5

Oxygen index %

38

Elongation at break %

2

Vol. Resist. log ohmcm

14

Strain at Yield %

N/A

Dielect. strength MV/m

12

Notched Izod kJ/m

0.1

Dielect. const. 1kHz

5.5

HDT @ 0.45 MPa °C

260+

Dissipation Fact.1kHz

0.01

HDT @ 1.80 MPa °C

210

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The Plastics Compendium - Volume 1, Key Properties and Sources Matl. drying hrs @ °C

NA

Melt temp. range °C

20 - 50

Mould shrinkage %

0.4

Mould temp. range °C

130 - 160

TRADE NAMES: FREEFLO

DSM Resins

PLENCO GMC

Plastics Engineering

PREMIX GMC

Premix

RESINOID GMC

Resinoid Engineering

Polyester: GMC; high impact ADVANTAGES:

Highest elongation at break and notched impact strength compared to other polyester GMCs.

DISADVANTAGES:

Lowest tensile strength, flexural modulus, oxygen index, surface hardness and heat distortion temperature compared with other polyester GMCs.

APPLICATIONS:

Domestic appliances such as iron handles, grill housings. Microwave cookware, automotive accessories.

PLASCAMS DATA SHEET Resin type: TSet; Cost £/Tonne: 1950; S.G. 2 Max. Operating Temp. °C

130

Surface hardness

Water absorption %

0.2

Linear expansion m/m/°C (x10-5)

2

Tensile Strength MPa

25

Flammability UL94

V1

RM90

Flexural modulus GPa

6

Oxygen index %

25

Elongation at break %

3

Vol. Resist. log ohmcm

14

Strain at Yield %

N/A

Dielect. strength MV/m

12

Notched Izod kJ/m

0.2

Dielect. const. 1kHz

5.5

HDT @ 0.45 MPa °C

260+

Dissipation Fact.1kHz

0.01

HDT @ 1.80 MPa °C

180

Matl. drying hrs @ °C

NA

Melt temp. range °C

20 - 50

Mould shrinkage %

0.4

Mould temp. range °C

130 - 160

TRADE NAMES: DUREZ GMC

Occidental Chemical

FREEFLO

DSM Resins

PLENCO GMC

Plastics Engineering

POLYRITE GMC

Polyply

RESINOID GMC

Resinoid Engineering

Polyester: GMC; mineral filled ADVANTAGES:

226

Better machinability than other modified GMC’s.

Polyester DISADVANTAGES:

Lowest notched impact strength compared to other GMC’s.

APPLICATIONS:

Automotive accessories, domestic appliances.

PLASCAMS DATA SHEET Resin type: TSet; Cost £/Tonne: 1800; S.G. 2.2 Max. Operating Temp. °C

130

Surface hardness

RM100

Water absorption %

0.2

Linear expansion m/m/°C (x10-5)

2

Tensile Strength MPa

25

Flammability UL94

V1

Flexural modulus GPa

6.2

Oxygen index %

26

Elongation at break %

1.6

Vol. Resist. log ohmcm

14

Strain at Yield %

N/A

Dielect. strength MV/m

13

Notched Izod kJ/m

0.08

Dielect. const. 1kHz

5.4

HDT @ 0.45 MPa °C

260+

Dissipation Fact.1kHz

0.02

HDT @ 1.80 MPa °C

200

Matl. drying hrs @ °C

NA

Melt temp. range °C

20 - 50

Mould shrinkage %

0.4

Mould temp. range °C

130 - 160

TRADE NAMES: CRYSTIC IMPEL

Scott Bader

DUREZ GMC

Occidental Chemical

FREEFLO

DSM Resins

PLENCO GMC

Plastics Engineering

POLYRITE GMC

Polyply

PREMIX GMC

Premix

RESINOID GMC

Resinoid Engineering

Polyester: Laminate; chopped glass filled ADVANTAGES:

Improved moulding characteristics over continuous reinforcement.

DISADVANTAGES:

Inferior maximum operating temperature, tensile strength, flexural modulus, notched impact, heat distortion temperature and surface hardness compared to woven glass roving polyester laminates. Approximately three times more expensive than SMC.

APPLICATIONS:

Low to medium strength mouldings, such as electrical and appliance parts. Ordnance components.

PLASCAMS DATA SHEET Resin type: TSet; Cost £/Tonne: 5600; S.G. 1.4 Max. Operating Temp. °C

125

Surface hardness

RM120

Water absorption %

0.3

Linear expansion m/m/°C (x10-5)

3

Tensile Strength MPa

100

Flammability UL94

HB

Flexural modulus GPa

7

Oxygen index %

20

Elongation at break %

1.5

Vol. Resist. log ohmcm

14

227

The Plastics Compendium - Volume 1, Key Properties and Sources Strain at Yield %

N/A

Dielect. strength MV/m

Notched Izod kJ/m

0.7

Dielect. const. 1kHz

13 5

HDT @ 0.45 MPa °C

260+

Dissipation Fact.1kHz

0.2

HDT @ 1.80 MPa °C

215

Matl. drying hrs @ °C

NA

Melt temp. range °C

NA

Mould shrinkage %

NA

Mould temp. range °C

NA

TRADE NAMES: BUTCHER P’ESTER LAM’S

Alan Butcher Associates

GLASTIC POLYESTER

Glastic

PERMAGLAS POLYESTER BTR

BTR Permali RP

Polyester: Laminate; woven glass roving ADVANTAGES:

For the same price has higher maximum operating temperature, tensile strength, flexural modulus, notched izod impact strength, heat distortion temperature and surface hardness than chopped glass filled polyester laminate.

DISADVANTAGES:

Restricted mouldability and flow and higher S.G. than chopped glass filled polyester laminate. Approximately three times more expensive than SMC.

APPLICATIONS:

High strength applications, automotive bumpers. Marine applications, large containers and tooling.

PLASCAMS DATA SHEET Resin type: TSet; Cost £/Tonne: 5600; S.G. 1.7 Max. Operating Temp. °C

130

Surface hardness

RM125 -5

Water absorption %

0.3

Linear expansion m/m/°C (x10 )

2

Tensile Strength MPa

280

Flammability UL94

HB

Flexural modulus GPa

16

Oxygen index %

20

Elongation at break %

1.5

Vol. Resist. log ohmcm

14

Strain at Yield %

N/A

Dielect. strength MV/m

13

Notched Izod kJ/m

1.06+

Dielect. const. 1kHz

5

HDT @ 0.45 MPa °C

260+

Dissipation Fact.1kHz

0.02

HDT @ 1.80 MPa °C

230

Matl. drying hrs @ °C

NA

Melt temp. range °C

NA

Mould shrinkage %

NA

Mould temp. range °C

NA

TRADE NAMES: BUTCHER P’ESTER LAM’S

Alan Butcher Associates

FERROPREG POLYESTER

Ferro Corp.

HAYSITE POLYESTER

Haysite Reinforced Plastics

HEXCEL POLYESTER

Hexcel

PERMAGLAS POLYESTER BTR

BTR Permali RP

228

Polyester

Polyester: SMC ADVANTAGES:

Good dimensional tolerence, high standard of flatness for painted articles. High flexural modulus and heat distortion temperature compared witth other polyester SMCs.

DISADVANTAGES:

More expensive than polyester DMCs.

APPLICATIONS:

Switchgears, vehicle body panels, water storage tanks, aircraft parts, battery case covers for submarines, freight car door liners, water treatment equipment parts, filler frames.

PLASCAMS DATA SHEET Resin type: TSet; Cost £/Tonne: 1850; S.G. 1.8 Max. Operating Temp. °C

130

Surface hardness

RM100 -5

Water absorption %

0.2

Linear expansion m/m/°C (x10 )

2

Tensile Strength MPa

70

Flammability UL94

V1

Flexural modulus GPa

11

Oxygen index %

24

Elongation at break %

3

Vol. Resist. log ohmcm

14

Strain at Yield %

N/A

Dielect. strength MV/m

12

Notched Izod kJ/m

0.88

Dielect. const. 1kHz

5

HDT @ 0.45 MPa °C

260+

Dissipation Fact.1kHz

0.01

HDT @ 1.80 MPa °C

230

Matl. drying hrs @ °C

NA

Melt temp. range °C

NA

Mould shrinkage %

0.1

Mould temp. range °C

135 - 145

TRADE NAMES: ARMCO SMC

BP Chemicals

HAYSITE SMC

Haysite Reinforced Plastics

FLOMAT

DSM Resins

POLYRITE SMC

Polyply

PREMIGLAS

BTR Permali RP

PREMIX SMC

Premix

Polyester: SMC; fire retardant ADVANTAGES:

Best oxygen index, good flexural modulus and heat distortion temperature compared with other polyester SMCs.

DISADVANTAGES:

Lowest elongation at break compared to other polyester SMCs.

APPLICATIONS:

Aircraft parts e.g. Storage bins, fuel tank vents, electrical panels and air handling systems.

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The Plastics Compendium - Volume 1, Key Properties and Sources

PLASCAMS DATA SHEET Resin type: TSet; Cost £/Tonne: 1750; S.G. 1.85 Max. Operating Temp. °C

130

Surface hardness

RM100

Water absorption %

0.2

Linear expansion m/m/°C (x10-5)

2

Tensile Strength MPa

70

Flammability UL94

V0

Flexural modulus GPa

11

Oxygen index %

34

Elongation at break %

2.5

Vol. Resist. log ohmcm

13

Strain at Yield %

N/A

Dielect. strength MV/m

11

Notched Izod kJ/m

0.8

Dielect. const. 1kHz

5

HDT @ 0.45 MPa °C

260+

Dissipation Fact.1kHz

0.01

HDT @ 1.80 MPa °C

230

Matl. drying hrs @ °C

NA

Melt temp. range °C

NA

Mould shrinkage %

0.1

Mould temp. range °C

135 - 145

TRADE NAMES: ARMCO SMC

BP Chemicals

BUDD SMC

Budd

FLOMAT

DSM Resins

PREMIGLAS

BTR Permali RP

Polyester: SMC; high impact ADVANTAGES:

Highest notched izod impact strength, tensile strength and elongation at break compared with other polyester SMCs.

DISADVANTAGES:

Lowest flexural modulus, surface hardness and heat distortion temperature, highest mould shrinkage and S.G. compared with other polyester SMCs.

APPLICATIONS:

Panel/casing type applications requiring superior impact strength.

PLASCAMS DATA SHEET Resin type: TSet; Cost £/Tonne: 1750; S.G. 1.9 Max. Operating Temp. °C

130

Surface hardness

RM75

Water absorption %

0.2

Linear expansion m/m/°C (x10-5)

3

Tensile Strength MPa

80

Flammability UL94

V1

Flexural modulus GPa

9.5

Oxygen index %

22

Elongation at break %

3.5

Vol. Resist. log ohmcm

13

Strain at Yield %

N/A

Dielect. strength MV/m

12

Notched Izod kJ/m

1.0

Dielect. const. 1kHz

5

HDT @ 0.45 MPa °C

260+

Dissipation Fact.1kHz

0.01

HDT @ 1.80 MPa °C

180

Matl. drying hrs @ °C

NA

Melt temp. range °C

NA

Mould shrinkage %

0.2

Mould temp. range °C

135 - 145

230

Polyester

TRADE NAMES: ARMCO SMC

BP Chemicals

FLOMAT

DSM Resins

PREMIGLAS

BTR Permali RP

PREMIX SMC

Premix

Polyester: SMC; low profile ADVANTAGES:

Lowest mould shrinkage and excellent surface smoothness compared with other polyester SMCs.

DISADVANTAGES:

Limited pigmentability. Lowest notched izod impact strength, tensile strength and maximum operating temperature compared with other polyester SMCs.

APPLICATIONS:

Car parts, baths and doors.

PLASCAMS DATA SHEET Resin type: TSet; Cost £/Tonne: 1880; S.G. 1.8 Max. Operating Temp. °C

120

Surface hardness

RM80 -5

Water absorption %

0.2

Linear expansion m/m/°C (x10 )

2.5

Tensile Strength MPa

65

Flammability UL94

HB

Flexural modulus GPa

10

Oxygen index %

22

Elongation at break %

3

Vol. Resist. log ohmcm

13

Strain at Yield %

N/A

Dielect. strength MV/m

12

Notched Izod kJ/m

0.6

Dielect. const. 1kHz

5

HDT @ 0.45 MPa °C

260+

Dissipation Fact.1kHz

0.01

HDT @ 1.80 MPa °C

190

Matl. drying hrs @ °C

NA

Melt temp. range °C

NA

Mould shrinkage %

0.01

Mould temp. range °C

135 - 145

TRADE NAMES: ARMCO SMC

BP Chemicals

BUDD SMC

Budd

FLOMAT

DSM Resins

HAYSITE SMC

Haysite Reinforced Plastics

POLYRITE SMC

Polyply

PREMIGLAS

BTR Permali RP

PREMIX SMC

Premix

Polyester: Vinyl ester ADVANTAGES:

Higher maximum operating temperature and oxygen index, and significantly lower mould shrinkage compared with rigid casting polyester.

231

The Plastics Compendium - Volume 1, Key Properties and Sources DISADVANTAGES:

Lower flexural modulus and HDT than rigid casting polyester.

APPLICATIONS:

Absoprtion towers, process vessels, storage tanks, piping, hood scrubbers, ducts and exhaust stacks.

PLASCAMS DATA SHEET Resin type: TSet; Cost £/Tonne: 2880; S.G. 1.05 Max. Operating Temp. °C

140

Surface hardness

Water absorption %

0.2

Linear expansion m/m/°C (x10-5)

7.5

Tensile Strength MPa

60

Flammability UL94

V1

RM80

Flexural modulus GPa

3

Oxygen index %

24

Elongation at break %

5

Vol. Resist. log ohmcm

15

Strain at Yield %

N/A

Dielect. strength MV/m

16

Notched Izod kJ/m

0.02

Dielect. const. 1kHz

4.5

HDT @ 0.45 MPa °C

90

Dissipation Fact.1kHz

0.015

HDT @ 1.80 MPa °C

75

Matl. drying hrs @ °C

NA

Melt temp. range °C

20 - 50

Mould shrinkage %

0.25

Mould temp. range °C

130 - 150

TRADE NAMES: ATLAC (VE)

DSM Resins

CORROLITE

Reichhold Chemical

DEREKANE

Dow

PREMIX TMC

Premix

PP (Polypropylene) All Grades: ADVANTAGES: Good chemical resistance. Good fatigue resistance. Better temperature resistance than HDPE. Lower density than HDPE.

DISADVANTAGES: Oxidative degradation is accelerated by contact with certain materials, e.g. copper. High mould shrinkage and thermal expansion. High creep. Poor UV resistance.

APPLICATIONS: Buckets, bowls, general mechanical parts, bottle crates, toys, medical components, washing machine drums, pipes, battery cases, bottles, bottle caps. Rubber modified PP for impact resistant components such as bumpers. Talc-filled Polypropylene for additional stiffness at elevated temperatures e.g. jug kettle application. Films for packaging (e.g cigarette packets). Fibres for carpeting and artificial sports surfaces.

232

PP

PP (Polypropylene): 20% Calcium carbonate filled ADVANTAGES:

Better elongation at break, notched izod impact strength and lower cost than 20% talc filled PP.

DISADVANTAGES:

Reduced modulus, tensile strength and HDT compared with 20% talc filled PP. Poor surface appearance compared with unmodified PP.

APPLICATIONS:

Garden furniture. Storage trays. Childrens toys.

PLASCAMS DATA SHEET Resin type: TP S.Cryst.; Cost £/Tonne: 700; S.G. 1.03 Max. Operating Temp. °C

100

Surface hardness

RR85

Water absorption %

0.04

Linear expansion m/m/°C (x10-5)

6

Tensile Strength MPa

26

Flammability UL94

HB

Flexural modulus GPa

2

Oxygen index %

17

Elongation at break %

80

Vol. Resist. log ohmcm

15

Strain at Yield %

N/Y

Dielect. strength MV/m

18

Notched Izod kJ/m

0.05

Dielect. const. 1kHz

2.6

HDT @ 0.45 MPa °C

105

Dissipation Fact.1kHz

0.002

HDT @ 1.80 MPa °C

68

Matl. drying hrs @ °C

NA

Melt temp. range °C

240 - 290

Mould shrinkage %

1.2

Mould temp. range °C

30 - 50

TRADE NAMES: COMALLOY PP

ComAlloy

FERROLENE

Ferro

LATENE

Lati

POLIFIL HM

Polifil

PRO-FAX

Himont

RTP 141

RTP

RTP 141

Vigilant Plastics

THERMOFIL PP

Thermofil

WASHPEN PP

Washington Penn Plastics

PP (Polypropylene): 40% Calcium carbonate filled ADVANTAGES:

Better surface hardness and significantly better elongation at break (60%) compared with 40% talc filled PP (8%).

DISADVANTAGES:

Reduced tensile strength, modulus and HDT compared with 40% talc filled PP.

APPLICATIONS:

Garden furniture.

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The Plastics Compendium - Volume 1, Key Properties and Sources

PLASCAMS DATA SHEET Resin type: TP S.Cryst.; Cost £/Tonne: 860; S.G. 1.23 Max. Operating Temp. °C

100

Surface hardness

RR90

Water absorption %

0.04

Linear expansion m/m/°C (x10-5)

4

Tensile Strength MPa

24

Flammability UL94

HB

Flexural modulus GPa

2.8

Oxygen index %

18

Elongation at break %

60

Vol. Resist. log ohmcm

15

Strain at Yield %

N/Y

Dielect. strength MV/m

18

Notched Izod kJ/m

0.04

Dielect. const. 1kHz

2.8

HDT @ 0.45 MPa °C

110

Dissipation Fact.1kHz

0.002

HDT @ 1.80 MPa °C

71

Matl. drying hrs @ °C

NA

Melt temp. range °C

240 - 290

Mould shrinkage %

1

Mould temp. range °C

30 - 50

TRADE NAMES: COMALLOY PP

ComAlloy

FERROLENE

Ferro

LATENE

Lati

POLIFIL HM

Polifil

PRO-FAX

Himont

RTP 140

RTP

RTP 140

Vigilant Plastics

SCHULMAN FPP

A. Schulman

THERMOFIL PP

Thermofil

WASHPEN PP

Washington Penn Plastics

PP (Polypropylene): Copolymer ADVANTAGES:

Good impact properties even at low temperatures and slightly increased elongation at break compared with unmodified PP homopolymer.

DISADVANTAGES:

Low stiffness and strength, reduced flow properties and higher mould shrinkage than unmodified PP homopolymer.

APPLICATIONS:

Automotive (battery cases, bumpers), blow moulded containers, extruded pipes, blow moulded medical articles. Boat bodies, seat shells.

PLASCAMS DATA SHEET Resin type: TP S.Cryst.; Cost £/Tonne: 680; S.G. 0.905 Max. Operating Temp. °C

90

Surface hardness

RR80

Water absorption %

0.03

Linear expansion m/m/°C (x10-5)

10

Tensile Strength MPa

25

Flammability UL94

HB

Flexural modulus GPa

1.2

Oxygen index %

17

Elongation at break %

300

Vol. Resist. log ohmcm

17

234

PP Strain at Yield %

12

Dielect. strength MV/m

28

Notched Izod kJ/m

0.1

Dielect. const. 1kHz

2.3

HDT @ 0.45 MPa °C

100

Dissipation Fact.1kHz

0.0005

HDT @ 1.80 MPa °C

60

Matl. drying hrs @ °C

NA

Melt temp. range °C

210 - 290

Mould shrinkage %

2

Mould temp. range °C

20 - 60

TRADE NAMES: APPRYL

Elf Atochem

ELTEX P

Solvay Chemicals

FORTILENE

Solvay Polymers

HOSTALEN PP

Hoechst

MARLEX PP

Phillips Chemical

MOPLEN

Himont

NOBLEN PP

Sumitomo Plastics America

NOVOLEN

BASF

POLYPRO

Mitsui PLastics

POLYPROPYLENE

Goodfellow

PP (CO)

Albis

PRO-FAX

Himont

REXENE PP

Rexene Products

SHELL PP

Shell Chemicals

STAMYLAN P

DSM

STATOIL PP

Borealis Chemicals

VESTOLEN P

Huls

PP (Polypropylene): Copolymer; UV stabilised ADVANTAGES:

Better able to cope with prolonged outdoor exposure compared with unmodified PP copolymer.

DISADVANTAGES:

Slightly reduced tensile strength and notched impact strength compared with unmodified PP copolymer.

APPLICATIONS:

Car bumpers, spoilers, side protective strips.

PLASCAMS DATA SHEET Resin type: TP S.Cryst.; Cost £/Tonne: 840; S.G. 0.91 Max. Operating Temp. °C

90

Surface hardness

RR80

Water absorption %

0.03

Linear expansion m/m/°C (x10-5)

10

Tensile Strength MPa

24

Flammability UL94

HB

Flexural modulus GPa

1.2

Oxygen index %

17

Elongation at break %

300

Vol. Resist. log ohmcm

17

Strain at Yield %

12

Dielect. strength MV/m

28

Notched Izod kJ/m

0.08

Dielect. const. 1kHz

2.3

HDT @ 0.45 MPa °C

100

Dissipation Fact.1kHz

0.0005

HDT @ 1.80 MPa °C

60

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The Plastics Compendium - Volume 1, Key Properties and Sources Matl. drying hrs @ °C

NA

Melt temp. range °C

210 - 290

Mould shrinkage %

2

Mould temp. range °C

20 - 60

TRADE NAMES: APPRYL

Elf Atochem

CALIBRE

Dow

ELTEX P

Solvay

FORTILENE

Solvay Polymers

HOSTALEN PP

Hoechst

LATILON

Lati

LEXAN

G.E. Plastics

MAKROLON

Bayer

MARLEX PP

Phillips Chemical

NOBLEN PP

Sumitomo Plastics America

NOVOLEN

BASF

POLYPRO

Mitsui Plastics

PRO-FAX

Himont

REXENE PP

Rexene Products

SHELL PP

Shell Chemicals

SINVET

EniChem

STAMYLAN P

DSM

VESTOLEN P

Huls

XANTAR

DSM

PP (Polypropylene): Elastomer modified ADVANTAGES:

Very good impact strength even at low temperatures and large elongation at break compared with umodified PP.

DISADVANTAGES:

Sensitive to UV degradation unless coloured black or UV stabilised. Poor stiffness, poor flow properties and more expensive than unmodified PP.

APPLICATIONS:

Automotive (e.g. Battery cases, bumpers, spoilers, protective side strips, mud guards). Extruded profiles. Blow moulded containers. Power tool housings.

PLASCAMS DATA SHEET Resin type: TP S.Cryst.; Cost £/Tonne: 1360; S.G. 0.904 Max. Operating Temp. °C

90

Surface hardness

RR70

Water absorption %

0.02

Linear expansion m/m/°C (x10-5)

11

Tensile Strength MPa

23

Flammability UL94

HB

Flexural modulus GPa

0.75

Oxygen index %

17

Elongation at break %

350

Vol. Resist. log ohmcm

15

Strain at Yield %

17

Dielect. strength MV/m

28

Notched Izod kJ/m

0.5

Dielect. const. 1kHz

2.3

HDT @ 0.45 MPa °C

82

Dissipation Fact.1kHz

0.0005

HDT @ 1.80 MPa °C

55

Matl. drying hrs @ °C

NA

Melt temp. range °C

210 - 270

Mould shrinkage %

2

Mould temp. range °C

20 - 60

236

PP

TRADE NAMES: HOSTALEN PP

Hoechst

NOVOLEN

BASF

PRO-FAX

Himont

SCHULMAN FPP

A. Schulman

SHELL PP

Shell Chemicals

STAMYLAN P

DSM

PP (Polypropylene): Elastomer modified; UV stabilised ADVANTAGES:

Good low temperature impact strength and UV resistance compared with unmodified polypropylene.

DISADVANTAGES:

Reduced stiffness and more expensive than unmodified PP.

APPLICATIONS:

Power tool housings. Car fascias.

PLASCAMS DATA SHEET Resin type: TP S.Cryst.; Cost £/Tonne: 1430; S.G. 0.91 Max. Operating Temp. °C

90

Surface hardness

RR70

Water absorption %

0.02

Linear expansion m/m/°C (x10-5)

11

Tensile Strength MPa

23

Flammability UL94

HB

Flexural modulus GPa

0.75

Oxygen index %

17

Elongation at break %

300

Vol. Resist. log ohmcm

15

Strain at Yield %

17

Dielect. strength MV/m

28

Notched Izod kJ/m

0.5

Dielect. const. 1kHz

2.3

HDT @ 0.45 MPa °C

82

Dissipation Fact.1kHz

0.0005

HDT @ 1.80 MPa °C

55

Matl. drying hrs @ °C

NA

Melt temp. range °C

210 - 270

Mould shrinkage %

2

Mould temp. range °C

20 - 60

TRADE NAMES: HOSTALEN PP

Hoechst

NOVOLEN

BASF

PRO-FAX

Himont

SCHULMAN FPP

A. Schulman

SHELL PP

Shell Chemicals

STAMYLAN P

DSM

PP (Polypropylene): Fire retardant ADVANTAGES:

Flame retardant additives have excellent compatibility with polypropylene, therefore good long term protection. Available in coloured formulations. Low flame starting and propagation velocity, compared with unmodified PP.

237

The Plastics Compendium - Volume 1, Key Properties and Sources DISADVANTAGES:

During processing, melt temperature should not exceed 230°C/445°F. Not suitable for contact with food. Reduced notched izod impact strength and significantly reduced elongation at break compared with unmodified PP.

APPLICATIONS:

Domestic water pipes and fittings. Electrical components, fan heater cases, television back covers.

PLASCAMS DATA SHEET Resin type: TP S.Cryst.; Cost £/Tonne: 1420; S.G. 1.2 Max. Operating Temp. °C

100

Surface hardness

RR97

Water absorption %

0.01

Linear expansion m/m/°C (x10-5)

9

Tensile Strength MPa

25

Flammability UL94

V0

Flexural modulus GPa

1.8

Oxygen index %

28

Elongation at break %

15

Vol. Resist. log ohmcm

14

Strain at Yield %

6

Dielect. strength MV/m

23

Notched Izod kJ/m

0.05

Dielect. const. 1kHz

2.5

HDT @ 0.45 MPa °C

110

Dissipation Fact.1kHz

0.002

HDT @ 1.80 MPa °C

70

Matl. drying hrs @ °C

NA

Melt temp. range °C

210 - 290

Mould shrinkage %

1.1

Mould temp. range °C

20 - 60

TRADE NAMES: EMPEE PP

Monmouth Plastic

HOSTALEN PP

Hoechst

LATENE

Lati

PLOYFLAM

A. Schulman

PRO-FAX

Himont

RTP 150

RTP

RTP 151 HI

Vigilant Plastics

VESTOLEN P

Huls

PP (Polypropylene): 30% Glass fibre coupled ADVANTAGES:

Significantly improved stiffness, strength, hardness, HDT, dimensional stability and reduced creep compared with unmodified PP. Coupled fibres yield greater stiffness and strength compared to uncoupled.

DISADVANTAGES:

Relatively expensive and significantly reduced elongation at break compared with unmodified PP.

APPLICATIONS:

Fan blades. Head lamp housing. Belt covers.

PLASCAMS DATA SHEET Resin type: TP S.Cryst.; Cost £/Tonne: 1620; S.G. 1.13 Max. Operating Temp. °C

100

Surface hardness

RR111

Water absorption %

0.02

Linear expansion m/m/°C (x10-5)

4

238

PP Tensile Strength MPa

90

Flammability UL94

Flexural modulus GPa

6

Oxygen index %

HB 17

Elongation at break %

3

Vol. Resist. log ohmcm

16

Strain at Yield %

N/A

Dielect. strength MV/m

20

Notched Izod kJ/m

0.1

Dielect. const. 1kHz

2.7

HDT @ 0.45 MPa °C

160

Dissipation Fact.1kHz

0.001

HDT @ 1.80 MPa °C

150

Matl. drying hrs @ °C

NA

Melt temp. range °C

250 - 290

Mould shrinkage %

0.5

Mould temp. range °C

40 - 80

TRADE NAMES: COMALLOY PP

ComAlloy

HIGLASS

Himont

HOSTACOM

Hoechst

LATENE

Lati

PRO-FAX

Himont

RTP 100CC

RTP

RTP 105 CC

Vigilant Plastics

STARPYLEN

Ferro

TECHNOPRENE

EniChem

THERMOCOMP MF

LNP Plastics

THERMOCOMP MFX-1006

LNP Engineering Plastics

THERMOFIL PP

Thermofil

VESTOLEN P

Huls

WASHPEN PP

Washington Penn Plastics

PP (Polypropylene): 20% Glass fibre reinforced ADVANTAGES:

Better tensile strength, flexural modulus, heat distortion temperature and dimensional stability than unmodified Polypropylene.

DISADVANTAGES:

Significantly reduced elongation at break and reduced electrical characteristics compared with unmodified polypropylene. Inclusion of glass can cause anisotropy in mouldings.

APPLICATIONS:

Automotive under-bonnet applications, cooling system expansion tanks, fan mountings, belt covers. Washing machine components.

PLASCAMS DATA SHEET Resin type: TP S.Cryst.; Cost £/Tonne: 1340; S.G. 1.04 Max. Operating Temp. °C

100

Surface hardness

RR100

Water absorption %

0.03

Linear expansion m/m/°C (x10-5)

4

Tensile Strength MPa

35

Flammability UL94

HB

Flexural modulus GPa

3.8

Oxygen index %

17

Elongation at break %

2

Vol. Resist. log ohmcm

16

Strain at Yield %

N/A

Dielect. strength MV/m

22

Notched Izod kJ/m

0.08

Dielect. const. 1kHz

2.6

239

The Plastics Compendium - Volume 1, Key Properties and Sources HDT @ 0.45 MPa °C

122

HDT @ 1.80 MPa °C

93

Dissipation Fact.1kHz

0.001

Matl. drying hrs @ °C

NA

Melt temp. range °C

230 - 290

Mould shrinkage %

0.6

Mould temp. range °C

40 - 80

TRADE NAMES: COMALLOY PP

ComAlloy

HOSTACOM

Hoechst

LATENE

Lati

PRO-FAX

Himont

RTP 103

RTP

RTP 103

Vigilant Plastics

TECHNOPRENE

EniChem

THERMOCOMP MF

LNP Plastics

THERMOFIL PP

Thermofil

VESTOLEN P

Huls

WASHPEN PP

Washington Penn Plastics

PP (Polypropylene): Homopolymer ADVANTAGES:

Higher maximum operating temperature (100°C / 210°F), better tensile strength, modulus and HDT than unmodified PP copolymer.

DISADVANTAGES:

Lower notched impact strength, elongation at break and higher brittle temperature (0°C/30°F) than with unmodified PP copolymer.

APPLICATIONS:

Electrical housings: hair dryers, irons, coffee makers, toasters and deep fat fryers. Ring binders, cassette holders. Thermoformed trays. Packaging, cups. Disposable syringes, clips, etc.

PLASCAMS DATA SHEET Resin type: TP S.Cryst.; Cost £/Tonne: 700; S.G. 0.905 Max. Operating Temp. °C

100

Surface hardness

RR90

Water absorption %

0.02

Linear expansion m/m/°C (x10-5)

10

Tensile Strength MPa

33

Flammability UL94

HB

Flexural modulus GPa

1.5

Oxygen index %

17

Elongation at break %

150

Vol. Resist. log ohmcm

17

Strain at Yield %

10

Dielect. strength MV/m

28

Notched Izod kJ/m

0.07

Dielect. const. 1kHz

2.28

HDT @ 0.45 MPa °C

105

Dissipation Fact.1kHz

0.0001

HDT @ 1.80 MPa °C

65

Matl. drying hrs @ °C

NA

Melt temp. range °C

210 - 290

Mould shrinkage %

1.5

Mould temp. range °C

20 - 60

240

PP

TRADE NAMES: AMOCO PP

Amoco Chemicals

APPRYL

Elf Atochem

BAPOLENE PP

Bamberger Polymers

DYPRO PP

Arco Chemicals

ELTEX P

Solvay Chemicals

FORTILENE

Solvay Polymers

FPC PP

Federal Plastics

HOSTALEN PP

Hoechst

MARLEX

Phillips Quadrant

MARLEX PP

Phillips Chemical

MOPLEN

Himont

NOBLEN PP

Sumitomo Plastics America

NOVOLEN

BASF

POLYPRO

Mitsui Plastics

POLYPROPYLENE

Goodfellow

PP (CO)

Albis

PRO-FAX

Himont

REXENE PP

Rexene Products

SHELL PP

Shell Chemicals

STAMYLAN P

DSM

STATOIL PP

Borealis Chemicals

TENITE PP

Eastman Chemical Co.

UBE PP

Ube Industries

VESTOLEN P

Huls

PP (Polypropylene): Homopolymer; UV stabilised ADVANTAGES:

Good light, UV and weathering resistance compared with unmodified PP homopolmer. Available in coloured formulations.

DISADVANTAGES:

UV Stabiliser effectiveness can be seriously impaired by other additives and pigments. Special grades required for food contact applications. Slightly reduced tensile strength and notched izod impact strength compared with unmodifed PP homopolymer.

APPLICATIONS:

Pipes, hoses, electric cable casing, plastic sacks.

PLASCAMS DATA SHEET Resin type: TP S.Cryst.; Cost £/Tonne: 750; S.G. 0.908 Max. Operating Temp. °C

100

Surface hardness

RD72

Water absorption %

0.02

Linear expansion m/m/°C (x10-5)

10

Tensile Strength MPa

32

Flammability UL94

HB

Flexural modulus GPa

1.5

Oxygen index %

17

Elongation at break %

150

Vol. Resist. log ohmcm

16

Strain at Yield %

8

Dielect. strength MV/m

28

Notched Izod kJ/m

0.04

Dielect. const. 1kHz

2.3

HDT @ 0.45 MPa °C

110

Dissipation Fact.1kHz

0.0001

HDT @ 1.80 MPa °C

57

241

The Plastics Compendium - Volume 1, Key Properties and Sources Matl. drying hrs @ °C

NA

Melt temp. range °C

210 - 290

Mould shrinkage %

1.5

Mould temp. range °C

20 - 60

TRADE NAMES: AMOCO PP

Amoco Chemicals

BAPOLENE PP

Bamberger Polymers

DYPRO PP

Arco Chemicals

ELTEX P

Solvay Chemicals

FORTILENE

Solvay Polymers

FPC PP

Federal Plastics

HOSTALEN PP

Hoechst

MARLEX PP

Phillips Chemical

NOBLEN PP

Sumitomo Plastics America

POLYPRO

Mitsui Plastics

PRO-FAX

Himont

REXENE PP

Rexene Products

SHELL PP

Shell Chemicals

STAMYLAN P

DSM

STATOIL PP

Borealis Chemicals

TENITE PP

Eastman Chemical Co.

UBE PP

Ube Industries

VESTOLEN P

Huls

PP (Polypropylene): Structural foam ADVANTAGES:

Increased rigidity for given weight of material. Can be used with conventional injection moulding and extrusion machines. Very low density. Large low pressure mouldings possible.

DISADVANTAGES:

Low tensile strength and modulus and significantly reduced elongation at break compared with unmodified PP.

APPLICATIONS:

Trays, cups for hot and cold drinks. Folding boxes. Decorative film and tape. Tape yarns for carpet backing. Pallets.

PLASCAMS DATA SHEET Resin type: TP S.Cryst.; Cost £/Tonne: 700; S.G. 0.6 Max. Operating Temp. °C

95

Surface hardness

RR80 -5

Water absorption %

0.02

Linear expansion m/m/°C (x10 )

16

Tensile Strength MPa

15.8

Flammability UL94

HB

Flexural modulus GPa

0.8

Oxygen index %

17

Elongation at break %

40

Vol. Resist. log ohmcm

16

Strain at Yield %

N/Y

Dielect. strength MV/m

26

Notched Izod kJ/m

0.05

Dielect. const. 1kHz

2.2

HDT @ 0.45 MPa °C

72

Dissipation Fact.1kHz

0.001

HDT @ 1.80 MPa °C

46

Matl. drying hrs @ °C

NA

Melt temp. range °C

200 - 280

Mould shrinkage %

2.3

Mould temp. range °C

15 - 30

242

PP

TRADE NAMES: PRO-FAX

Himont

RTP 103 SP

Vigilant Plastics

VESTOLEN P

Huls

PP (Polypropylene): 20% Talc filled ADVANTAGES:

Good stiffness, hardness, dimensional stability and reduced creep compared with unmodified PP. Improved flow properties compared with material of same calcium carbonate loading.

DISADVANTAGES:

Modification causes embrittlement, poor surface appearence and low elongation at break compared with unmodified PP.

APPLICATIONS:

Automotive “under bonnet” applications, eg. cooling fans, housing for electrical systems, air ducting. Facia panels, headlight housing. Washing machine components. Housing for electric irons and toasters, Kettle bodies. Garden furniture.

PLASCAMS DATA SHEET Resin type: TP S.Cryst.; Cost £/Tonne: 880; S.G. 1.04 Max. Operating Temp. °C

100

Surface hardness

RR85

Water absorption %

0.02

Linear expansion m/m/°C (x10-5)

7

Tensile Strength MPa

32

Flammability UL94

HB

Flexural modulus GPa

2.3

Oxygen index %

17

Elongation at break %

15

Vol. Resist. log ohmcm

16 20

Strain at Yield %

7

Dielect. strength MV/m

Notched Izod kJ/m

0.03

Dielect. const. 1kHz

2.5

HDT @ 0.45 MPa °C

130

Dissipation Fact.1kHz

0.002

HDT @ 1.80 MPa °C

78

Matl. drying hrs @ °C

NA

Melt temp. range °C

240 - 290

Mould shrinkage %

1

Mould temp. range °C

30 - 50

TRADE NAMES: COMALLOY PP

ComAlloy

DYPRO PP FERROLENE HOSTACOM LATENE NOBLEN PP NOVOLEN POLIFIL HM PRO-FAX RTP 128 RTP 128 STAMYLAN P

Arco Chemicals Ferro Hoechst Lati Sumitomo Plastics America BASF Polifil Himont RTP Vigilant Plastics DSM

TENITE PP THERMOFIL PP

Eastman Chemical Co. Thermofil

VESTOLEN P

Huls

WASHPEN PP

Washington Penn Plastics

243

The Plastics Compendium - Volume 1, Key Properties and Sources

PP (Polypropylene): 40% Talc filled ADVANTAGES:

Improved stiffness, dimensional stability and reduced creep compared with 20% Talc filled PP.

DISADVANTAGES:

Slightly reduced tensile strength and elongation at break along with increased specific gravity compared with 20% Talc filled PP.

APPLICATIONS:

Automotive “under bonnet” applications. Electrical housings.

PLASCAMS DATA SHEET Resin type: TP S.Cryst.; Cost £/Tonne: 870; S.G. 1.25 Max. Operating Temp. °C

100

Surface hardness

RR85

Water absorption %

0.02

Linear expansion m/m/°C (x10-5)

5

Tensile Strength MPa

30

Flammability UL94

HB

Flexural modulus GPa

3.2

Oxygen index %

18

Elongation at break %

8

Vol. Resist. log ohmcm

16

Strain at Yield %

4

Dielect. strength MV/m

20

Notched Izod kJ/m

0.03

Dielect. const. 1kHz

2.6

HDT @ 0.45 MPa °C

130

Dissipation Fact.1kHz

0.006

HDT @ 1.80 MPa °C

80

Matl. drying hrs @ °C

NA

Melt temp. range °C

240 - 290

Mould shrinkage %

0.7

Mould temp. range °C

30 - 50

TRADE NAMES: COMALLOY PP

ComAlloy

DYPRO PP

Arco Chemicals

FERROLENE

Ferro

HOSTACOM

Hoechst

LATENE

Lati

NOBLEN PP

Sumitomo Plastics America

NOVOLEN

BASF

POLIFIL HM

Polifil

PRO-FAX

Himont

RTP 127

RTP

RTP 127

Vigilant Plastics

STAMYLAN P

DSM

TENITE PP

Eastman Chemical Co.

THERMOFIL PP

Thermofil

WASHPEN PP

Washington Penn Plastics

VESTOLEN P

Huls

244

PPO

PPO (Polyphenylene Oxide - modified) All Grades: ADVANTAGES: Reasonably high HDT (129°C/260°F) and continuous use temperature (80°C/180°F). Flame-retardant grades available. Low mould shrinkage.Good resistance to hydrolysis.

DISADVANTAGES: Poor resistance to solvents. Poor fatigue resistance. Relatively expensive.

APPLICATIONS: Electrical fittings, TV components, washing machine and dishwasher components, car fascia panels, calculator cases and VDU housings (particularly structural foam).

PPO (Polyphenylene Oxide - Modified) PLASCAMS DATA SHEET Resin type: TP Amorph.; Cost £/Tonne: 2530; S.G. 1.06 Max. Operating Temp. °C

80

Surface hardness

RR119

Water absorption %

0.07

Linear expansion m/m/°C (x10-5)

6

Tensile Strength MPa

65

Flammability UL94

HB

Flexural modulus GPa

2.5

Oxygen index %

20

Elongation at break %

60

Vol. Resist. log ohmcm

17

Strain at Yield %

4.5

Dielect. strength MV/m

21

Notched Izod kJ/m

0.16

Dielect. const. 1kHz

2.6

HDT @ 0.45 MPa °C

137

Dissipation Fact.1kHz

0.0004

HDT @ 1.80 MPa °C

129

Matl. drying hrs @ °C

2 @100

Melt temp. range °C

250 - 300

Mould shrinkage %

0.6

Mould temp. range °C

30 - 110

TRADE NAMES: LARIL

Lati

LURANYL

BASF

NORYL

G.E. Plastics

PREVEX

G.E. Plastics

VESTORAN

Huls

245

The Plastics Compendium - Volume 1, Key Properties and Sources

PPO (Polyphenylene Oxide - modified): Fire retardant ADVANTAGES:

Flammability characteristics (VO > 1.5) significantly better than non-flame retarded PPO (HB). Halogen free retardant available.

DISADVANTAGES:

Slightly lower tensile strength, flexural modulus, elongation at break and heat distortion temperatures than unmodified PPO.

APPLICATIONS:

The electrical industry, especially in radio and televisions, for insert card mountings and coil formers. Fuse boxes, transformers and small motor housings.

PLASCAMS DATA SHEET Resin type: TP Amorph.; Cost £/Tonne: 2580; S.G. 1.09 Max. Operating Temp. °C

80

Surface hardness

Water absorption %

0.07

Linear expansion m/m/°C (x10-5)

6

Tensile Strength MPa

55

Flammability UL94

V0

RR116

Flexural modulus GPa

2.4

Oxygen index %

34

Elongation at break %

35

Vol. Resist. log ohmcm

17 24

Strain at Yield %

8

Dielect. strength MV/m

Notched Izod kJ/m

0.16

Dielect. const. 1kHz

2.75

HDT @ 0.45 MPa °C

118

Dissipation Fact.1kHz

0.004

HDT @ 1.80 MPa °C

107

Matl. drying hrs @ °C

2 @100

Melt temp. range °C

230 - 285

Mould shrinkage %

0.6

Mould temp. range °C

70 - 85

TRADE NAMES: LARIL

Lati

LURANYL

BASF

NORYL

G.E. Plastics

PREVEX

G.E. Plastics

PPO (Polyphenylene Oxide - modified): 10% Glass fibre reinforced ADVANTAGES:

Improved tensile strength, flexural modulus, oxygen index and heat distortion temperature compared with unreinforced PPO.

DISADVANTAGES:

Reduced elongation at break, notched izod impact strength and electrical characteristics compared with unmodified PPO. High mould temperature (~110°C/230°F) required to reduce strain in mouldings.

APPLICATIONS:

Automotive instrument panels, steering column cladding, ventilator grills. Cooling fans.

246

PPO

PLASCAMS DATA SHEET Resin type: TP Amorph.; Cost £/Tonne: 3200; S.G. 1.15 Max. Operating Temp. °C

85

Surface hardness

RM85

Water absorption %

0.05

Linear expansion m/m/°C (x10-5)

3.9

Tensile Strength MPa

75

Flammability UL94

HB

Flexural modulus GPa

3.5

Oxygen index %

26

Elongation at break %

6

Vol. Resist. log ohmcm

15

Strain at Yield %

N/A

Dielect. strength MV/m

16

Notched Izod kJ/m

0.1

Dielect. const. 1kHz

2.8

HDT @ 0.45 MPa °C

143

Dissipation Fact.1kHz

0.001

HDT @ 1.80 MPa °C

140

Matl. drying hrs @ °C

2 @100

Melt temp. range °C

230 - 290

Mould shrinkage %

0.4

Mould temp. range °C

50 - 110

TRADE NAMES: LARIL

Lati

LURANYL

BASF

NORYL

G.E. Plastics

PREVEX

G.E. Plastics

THERMOCOMP ZF

LNP Plastics

THERMOCOMP ZF-1002

LNP Engineering Plastics

VESTORAN

Huls

PPO (Polyphenylene Oxide - modified): 10% Glass fibre reinforced; fire retardant ADVANTAGES:

Improved tensile strength, flexural modulus, heat distortion temperature and flammability characteristics compared with unreinforced PPO. Halogen free flame retarding additives available.

DISADVANTAGES:

Reduced notched izod impact strength and elongation at break compared with unmodified PPO. Inclusion of glass can cause anisotropy in mouldings.

APPLICATIONS:

Mostly electrical applications e.g. plug connectors and sockets, capacitor housings, fuse boxes and transformers, rear panels for TV sets. Housings for computers, facsimile transceivers, typewriters and keyboards.

PLASCAMS DATA SHEET Resin type: TP Amorph.; Cost £/Tonne: 3500; S.G. 1.18 Max. Operating Temp. °C

85

Surface hardness

RL104

Water absorption %

0.05

Linear expansion m/m/°C (x10-5)

3.9

Tensile Strength MPa

75

Flammability UL94

V1

Flexural modulus GPa

4

Oxygen index %

31

Elongation at break %

6.5

Vol. Resist. log ohmcm

15

Strain at Yield %

N/A

Dielect. strength MV/m

19

247

The Plastics Compendium - Volume 1, Key Properties and Sources Notched Izod kJ/m

0.08

Dielect. const. 1kHz

3.2

HDT @ 0.45 MPa °C

140

Dissipation Fact.1kHz

0.0015

HDT @ 1.80 MPa °C

127

Matl. drying hrs @ °C

2 @100

Melt temp. range °C

230 - 285

Mould shrinkage %

0.4

Mould temp. range °C

70 - 85

TRADE NAMES: LARIL

Lati

LURANYL

BASF

NORYL

G.E. Plastics

PREVEX

G.E. Plastics

THERMOCOMP ZF

LNP Plastics

PPO (Polyphenylene Oxide - modified): 30% Glass fibre reinforced ADVANTAGES:

Good rigidity, tensile strength, heat distortion temperature and increased maximum operating temperature combined with low warp and shrinkage compared with unreinforced PPO.

DISADVANTAGES:

Reduced elongation at break and notched izod impact strength compared with unmodified PPO. Physical properties of moulding can be highly anisotropic.

APPLICATIONS:

Automotive industry - components for heating systems, radiator and expansion tanks, bulb sockets, mirror housings, air inlet and outlet grills. Also as metal replacement in pumps and components for central heating systems.

PLASCAMS DATA SHEET Resin type: TP Amorph.; Cost £/Tonne: 3440; S.G. 1.27 Max. Operating Temp. °C

90

Surface hardness

RR130

Water absorption %

0.06

Linear expansion m/m/°C (x10-5)

2.5

Tensile Strength MPa

120

Flammability UL94

HB

Flexural modulus GPa

9

Oxygen index %

26

Elongation at break %

3

Vol. Resist. log ohmcm

17

Strain at Yield %

N/A

Dielect. strength MV/m

15

Notched Izod kJ/m

0.1

Dielect. const. 1kHz

2.9

HDT @ 0.45 MPa °C

165

Dissipation Fact.1kHz

0.01

HDT @ 1.80 MPa °C

158

Matl. drying hrs @ °C

2 @100

Melt temp. range °C

250 - 300

Mould shrinkage %

0.2

Mould temp. range °C

80 - 110

TRADE NAMES: LARIL

Lati

LURANYL

BASF

NORYL

G.E. Plastics

PREVEX

G.E. Plastics

248

PPO THERMOCOMP ZF

LNP Plastics

VESTORAN

Huls

PPO (Polyphenylene Oxide - modified): 30% Glass fibre reinforced; fire retardant ADVANTAGES:

Better tensile strength, flexural modulus, maximum operating temperature, heat distortion temperature and flammability characteristics compared with unreinforced PPO. Halogen free flame retarding additives available.

DISADVANTAGES:

Significantly reduced elongation at break, reduced notched izod impact strength and electrical characteristics compared with unmodified PPO. A mould temperature of about 110°C/230°F is recommended to avoid mouldings with moulded-in strain. Inclusion of glass can cause anisotropy in mouldings.

APPLICATIONS:

Cooling fans, electrical components such as transformers, plug connectors and sockets, support frame for printed circuit printed boards, fuse boxes, rear panels for TV sets, chassis for video recorders. Components in central heating systems, eg. Water pressure controller.

PLASCAMS DATA SHEET Resin type: TP S.Cryst.; Cost £/Tonne: 3710; S.G. 1.3 Max. Operating Temp. °C

105

Surface hardness

RL108

Water absorption %

0.05

Linear expansion m/m/°C (x10-5)

2.5

Tensile Strength MPa

120

Flammability UL94

V1

Flexural modulus GPa

9

Oxygen index %

32

Elongation at break %

4

Vol. Resist. log ohmcm

16

Strain at Yield %

N/A

Dielect. strength MV/m

14

Notched Izod kJ/m

0.1

Dielect. const. 1kHz

3

HDT @ 0.45 MPa °C

140

Dissipation Fact.1kHz

0.002

HDT @ 1.80 MPa °C

137

Matl. drying hrs @ °C

2 @100

Melt temp. range °C

250 - 290

Mould shrinkage %

0.2

Mould temp. range °C

70 - 95

TRADE NAMES: LARIL

Lati

LURANYL

BASF

NORYL

G.E. Plastics

PREVEX

G.E. Plastics

THERMOCOMP ZF

LNP Plastics

PPO (Polyphenylene Oxide - modified): Structural foam ADVANTAGES:

Components with high rigidity to weight ratios possible. Thick sections are not prone to sink marks. Good flammablilty characteristics compared with unreinforced PPO.

DISADVANTAGES:

Surface swirl patterns produced, so if high quality finish is required painting is necessary. Reduced tensile strength, flexural modulus, elongation at break, notched izod impact strength and heat distortion temperature compared with unmodified PPO.

249

The Plastics Compendium - Volume 1, Key Properties and Sources APPLICATIONS:

Casings for computers and business machines. Frame and chassis material for large domestic appliances, eg. Tumble driers, dishwashers and washing machine components. Other large mouldings such as pallets and automotive roofs.

PLASCAMS DATA SHEET Resin type: TP Amorph.; Cost £/Tonne: 2420; S.G. 0.85 Max. Operating Temp. °C

80

Surface hardness

Water absorption %

0.1

Linear expansion m/m/°C (x10-5)

6

Tensile Strength MPa

21

Flammability UL94

V0

RR100

Flexural modulus GPa

1.8

Oxygen index %

29

Elongation at break %

20

Vol. Resist. log ohmcm

16 10

Strain at Yield %

2

Dielect. strength MV/m

Notched Izod kJ/m

0.04

Dielect. const. 1kHz

2.2

HDT @ 0.45 MPa °C

96

Dissipation Fact.1kHz

0.005

HDT @ 1.80 MPa °C

82

Matl. drying hrs @ °C

2 @100

Melt temp. range °C

230 - 285

Mould shrinkage %

0.8

Mould temp. range °C

70 - 85

TRADE NAMES: LURANYL

BASF

NORYL

G.E. Plastics

PREVEX

G.E. Plastics

PPO/PA Alloy (PPO/Nylon Alloy) (Polyphenylene Oxide/Polyamide Alloy) ADVANTAGES: Better resistance to hydrocarbons than PPO. Can be painted.

DISADVANTAGES: Higher water absorption than PPO due to Nylon content. Poorer electrical properties than PPO.

APPLICATIONS: Wheel trim, automotive mouldings.

PLASCAMS DATA SHEET Resin type: TP S.Cryst.; Cost £/Tonne: 3200; S.G. 1.10 Max. Operating Temp. °C

80

Surface hardness

RR101

Water absorption %

0.4

Linear expansion m/m/°C (x10-5)

9

250

PPS Tensile Strength MPa

55

Flammability UL94

HB

Flexural modulus GPa

2.0

Oxygen index %

20

Elongation at break %

100

Vol. Resist. log ohmcm

15

Strain at Yield %

7

Dielect. strength MV/m

21

Notched Izod kJ/m

0.2

Dielect. const. 1kHz

4.0

HDT @ 0.45 MPa °C

150

Dissipation Fact.1kHz

0.08

HDT @ 1.80 MPa °C

110

Matl. drying hrs @ °C

3 @100

Melt temp. range °C

270 - 300

Mould shrinkage %

1.4

Mould temp. range °C

60 - 100

TRADE NAMES: NORYL GTX

G.E. Plastics

ULTRANYL

BASF

PPS (Polyphenylene Sulphide) All Grades: ADVANTAGES: Good temperature resistance - UL continuous use temperature of 190°C/370°F. Good solvent and chemical resistance. Good flame resistance. Resistant to radiation. Good dimensional stability.

DISADVANTAGES: Difficult to pigment - only dark colours available. Somewhat notch sensitive. Relatively poor tracking resistance. Only available in modified form, i.e. glass, carbon or PTFE filled.

APPLICATIONS: Electrical components, e.g. connectors, housings, coil formers. Chemical pumps, under-bonnet components. Coatings for chemical and/or abrasion resistance.

PPS (Polyphenylene Sulphide): 30% Carbon fibre reinforced ADVANTAGES:

Highest elongation at break, tensile strength, dimensional stability, rigidity and heat distortion temperature of all PPS grades. Better coefficient of friction against steel than glass reinforced grades. Good EMI shielding.

DISADVANTAGES:

Incorporation of carbon fibre produces negligible electrical resistance and can cause significant anisotropy in mouldings. Very expensive.

APPLICATIONS:

Pump housings, valves. EMI resistant housings. High strength structural components. Sterilisable medical and laboratory equipment.

251

The Plastics Compendium - Volume 1, Key Properties and Sources

PLASCAMS DATA SHEET Resin type: TP S.Cryst.; Cost £/Tonne: 32700; S.G. 1.46 Max. Operating Temp. °C

200

Surface hardness

RR123

Water absorption %

0.12

Linear expansion m/m/°C (x10-5)

1.6

Tensile Strength MPa

156

Flammability UL94

V0

Flexural modulus GPa

17.2

Oxygen index %

53

Elongation at break %

1.4

Vol. Resist. log ohmcm

NA

Strain at Yield %

N/A

Dielect. strength MV/m

NA

Notched Izod kJ/m

0.06

Dielect. const. 1kHz

NA

HDT @ 0.45 MPa °C

260+

Dissipation Fact.1kHz

NA

HDT @ 1.80 MPa °C

260

Matl. drying hrs @ °C

6 @150

Melt temp. range °C

315 - 360

Mould shrinkage %

0.1

Mould temp. range °C

40 - 140

TRADE NAMES: COMALLOY PPS

ComAlloy

CTI PPS

Compounding Technology

FORTON

Hoechst

GRAFIL OG

Grafil

RTP 1385

RTP

RTP 1385

Vigilant Plastics

RYTON

Phillips Chemical

STAR-C PPS

Ferro

THERMOCOMP OC

LNP Plastics

THERMOCOMP OC-1006

LNP Engineering Plastics

THERMOFIL PPS

Thermofil

PPS (Polyphenylene Sulphide): 40% Glass fibre reinforced ADVANTAGES:

Good combination of tensile strength and flexural modulus. Best electrical characteristics of PPS grades.

DISADVANTAGES:

Lowest oxygen index of PPS grades. Incorporation of glass can cause anisotropy in mouldings.

APPLICATIONS:

Coil bobbins, terminal blocks, connectors, relay components electric motor housings. Automotive headlamp bulb holders and boxes for electronic components where resistance to petrol, oil and hydraulic fluid is important. Exhaust gas emission control valves. Pumps, valves and taps for chemical and petrochemical industries. Precision mechanical parts.

PLASCAMS DATA SHEET Resin type: TP S.Cryst.; Cost £/Tonne: 6800; S.G. 1.6 Max. Operating Temp. °C

200

Surface hardness

RR123

Water absorption %

0.05

Linear expansion m/m/°C (x10-5)

3.0

Tensile Strength MPa

130

Flammability UL94

V0

Flexural modulus GPa

11.7

Oxygen index %

46

Elongation at break %

1.2

Vol. Resist. log ohmcm

16.6

252

PPS Strain at Yield %

N/A

Dielect. strength MV/m

17.7

Notched Izod kJ/m

0.06

Dielect. const. 1kHz

3.9

Dissipation Fact.1kHz

0.0014

HDT @ 0.45 MPa °C

260+

HDT @ 1.80 MPa °C

240

Matl. drying hrs @ °C

6 @150

Melt temp. range °C

315 - 360

Mould shrinkage %

0.3

Mould temp. range °C

40 - 140

TRADE NAMES: COMALLOY PPS

ComAlloy

CTI PPS

Compounding Technology

FORTON

Hoechst

FORTRON

Hoechst

LARTON

Lati

PRIMEF

Solvay Chemicals

RADEL R

Amoco Chemicals

RTP 1307

RTP

RTP 1307

Vigilant Plastics

RYTON

Phillips Chemical

RYTON

Phillips Quadrant

SUPEC

G.E. Plastics

TEDUR

Albis

THERMOCOMP OF-1008

LNP Plastics

THERMOCOMP OG

LNP Engineering Plastics

THERMOFIL PPS

Thermofil

PPS (Polyphenylene Sulphide): Glass fibre and bead reinforced ADVANTAGES:

Good cost/performance ratio. Better heat distortion temperature and flexural modulus than 40% glass fibre reinforced PPS.

DISADVANTAGES:

Reduced volume resistivity, dielectric strength, tensile strength, elongation at break and notched izod impact strength when compared with 40% glass fibre reinforced PPS.

APPLICATIONS:

Automotive headlamps, housings, sensors, under-bonnet parts exposed to oil, petrol and hydraulic fluid, boxes for electronic circuits. Coil bobbins, connectors, relays and circuit breakers. Pumps and valves for the chemical and petrochemical industries. Precision mechanical parts.

PLASCAMS DATA SHEET Resin type: TP S.Cryst.; Cost £/Tonne: 3900; S.G. 1.8 Max. Operating Temp. °C

200

Surface hardness

RR121

Water absorption %

0.03

Linear expansion m/m/°C (x10-5)

2.8

Tensile Strength MPa

91

Flammability UL94

V0

Flexural modulus GPa

13.8

Oxygen index %

53

Elongation at break %

0.6

Vol. Resist. log ohmcm

15.3

Strain at Yield %

N/A

Dielect. strength MV/m

13.4

Notched Izod kJ/m

0.031

Dielect. const. 1kHz

4.6

HDT @ 0.45 MPa °C

260+

Dissipation Fact.1kHz

0.017

HDT @ 1.80 MPa °C

244

253

The Plastics Compendium - Volume 1, Key Properties and Sources Matl. drying hrs @ °C

6 @150

Melt temp. range °C

315 - 360

Mould shrinkage %

0.3

Mould temp. range °C

40 - 140

TRADE NAMES: COMALLOY PPS

ComAlloy

CTI PPS

Compounding Technology

FORTON

Hoechst

FORTRON

Hoechst

LARTON

Lati

RYTON

Phillips Chemical

RYTON

Phillips Quadrant

THERMOCOMP OG

LNP Plastics

THERMOFIL PPS

Thermofil

PPS (Polyphenylene Sulphide): 20% PTFE lubricated ADVANTAGES:

Good wear and very low coefficient of friction compared with other grades of PPS.

DISADVANTAGES:

Lowest heat distortion temperature, tensile strength, flexural modulus and notched izod impact strength of all PPS grades.

APPLICATIONS:

Spray coatings for cookware, anti-friction gears, bolts and screws.

PLASCAMS DATA SHEET Resin type: TP S.Cryst.; Cost £/Tonne: 13700; S.G. 1.45 Max. Operating Temp. °C

200

Surface hardness

RR110 -5

Water absorption %

0.04

Linear expansion m/m/°C (x10 )

5.9

Tensile Strength MPa

58

Flammability UL94

V0

Flexural modulus GPa

3.76

Oxygen index %

50

Elongation at break %

0.6

Vol. Resist. log ohmcm

15

Strain at Yield %

N/A

Dielect. strength MV/m

13.4

Notched Izod kJ/m

0.015

Dielect. const. 1kHz

4.6

HDT @ 0.45 MPa °C

260+

Dissipation Fact.1kHz

0.017

HDT @ 1.80 MPa °C

140

Matl. drying hrs @ °C

6 @150

Melt temp. range °C

315 - 360

Mould shrinkage %

0.3

Mould temp. range °C

40 - 140

TRADE NAMES: COMALLOY PPS

ComAlloy

CTI PPS

Compounding Technology

FORTON

Hoechst

LUBRICOMP OL-4040

LNP Engineering Plastics

254

PPVC RTP 1303TFE20

RTP

RYTON

Phillips Chemical

THERMOCOMP OL

LNP Plastics

THERMOFIL PPS

Thermofil

PPVC (Plasticised Polyvinyl Chloride) (Plasticised PVC) All Grades: ADVANTAGES: Good resistance to UV. Cheap, tough and flexible. Transparent. Easier to process than UPVC.

DISADVANTAGES: Poorer chemical resistance compared to UPVC, more flammable. Properties can change with time, due to plasticiser migration. Poor heat resistance. Some plasticisers can cause environmental stress cracking of some amorphous polymers.

APPLICATIONS: Seals, gaskets, simulated leathercloth, cable covering, tape, bottles, sachets, heat-shrinkable tubing, wall covering, flexible floor coverings, ‘leathercloth’ for upholstery, hoses, tubing.

PPVC (Plasticised Polyvinyl Chloride) (Plasticised PVC): 0 - 100% Elongation ADVANTAGES:

Better tensile strength, modulus and flammability characteristics than PVCs with higher levels of plasticization.

DISADVANTAGES:

Lower elongation at break and low temperature impact strength than PVCs with higher levels of plasticization.

APPLICATIONS:

Cable sheathing, gaskets, terminal shrouds, vizors, automotive lamp holders, grommets, handgrips, shoe heels, electric plug covers.

PLASCAMS DATA SHEET Resin type: TP Amorph.; Cost £/Tonne: 1420; S.G. 1.34 Max. Operating Temp. °C

50

Surface hardness

SA85

Water absorption %

0.3

Linear expansion m/m/°C (x10-5)

10

Tensile Strength MPa

20

Flammability UL94

V2

Flexural modulus GPa

0.03

Oxygen index %

24

Elongation at break %

95

Vol. Resist. log ohmcm

13

255

The Plastics Compendium - Volume 1, Key Properties and Sources Strain at Yield %

N/Y

Dielect. strength MV/m

30

Notched Izod kJ/m

1.06+

Dielect. const. 1kHz

5

HDT @ 0.45 MPa °C

20-

Dissipation Fact.1kHz

0.06

HDT @ 1.80 MPa °C

20-

Matl. drying hrs @ °C

NA

Melt temp. range °C

170 - 190

Mould shrinkage %

1.5

Mould temp. range °C

20 - 40

TRADE NAMES: CONOCO

Vista Chemical

ETHYL

Georgia-Pacific

GEON

Geon

HI-VIN (PPVC)

Hydro Polymers

KEYSOR

Keysor-Century

LACOVYL

Elf Atochem

POLYVIN

A. Schulman

SICRON

EVC

SICRON

Himont

TEKNOR APEX

Teknor Apex

TROSIPLAST 3

Huls

UNICHEM

Colorite Plastics

VESTOLIT (PPVC)

Huls

VINOFLEX G 2208

BASF

PPVC (Plasticised Polyvinyl Chloride) (Plasticised PVC): 100 - 300% Elongation ADVANTAGES:

Soft and flexible, better flammability characteristics, tensile strength and modulus than PVCs with higher levels of plasticization.

DISADVANTAGES:

Lower tensile strength and modulus than PVCs with lower levels of plasticization.

APPLICATIONS:

Cable sheathing, terminal shrouds, gaskets, vizors, automotive lamp holders, grommets, handgrips, electric plug covers, wellington boots and gloves.

PLASCAMS DATA SHEET Resin type: TP Amorph.; Cost £/Tonne: 1400; S.G. 1.3 Max. Operating Temp. °C

50

Surface hardness

SA65

Water absorption %

0.3

Linear expansion m/m/°C (x10-5)

14

Tensile Strength MPa

14

Flammability UL94

HB

Flexural modulus GPa

0.007

Oxygen index %

22

Elongation at break %

280

Vol. Resist. log ohmcm

13

Strain at Yield %

N/Y

Dielect. strength MV/m

30

Notched Izod kJ/m

1.06+

Dielect. const. 1kHz

6

HDT @ 0.45 MPa °C

20-

Dissipation Fact.1kHz

0.1

HDT @ 1.80 MPa °C

20-

256

PPVC Matl. drying hrs @ °C

NA

Melt temp. range °C

170 - 190

Mould shrinkage %

1.5

Mould temp. range °C

20 - 40

TRADE NAMES: CONOCO

Vista Chemical

ETHYL

Georgia-Pacific

GEON

Geon

HI-VIN (PPVC)

Hydro Polymers

KEYSOR

Keysor-Century

LACOVYL

Elf Atochem

POLYVIN

A. Schulman

SICRON

EVC

SICRON

Himont

TEKNOR APEX

Teknor Apex

TROSIPL AST 3

Huls

UNICHEM

Colorite Plastics

VESTOLIT (PPVC)

Huls

PPVC (Plasticised Polyvinyl Chloride) (Plasticised PVC): >300% Elongation ADVANTAGES:

Very soft and flexible, high elongation to break and low melt viscosity compared with PVC with lower levels of plasticization.

DISADVANTAGES:

Poor flammability characteristics, very low tensile strength and modulus compared with PVC with lower levels of plasticization.

APPLICATIONS:

Cable sheathing, gaskets, terminal shrouds, vizors, automotive lamp holders, grommets, handgrips, shoe heels, electric plug covers, wellington boots, gloves.

PLASCAMS DATA SHEET Resin type: TP Amorph.; Cost £/Tonne: 1400; S.G. 1.24 Max. Operating Temp. °C

50

Surface hardness

SA60

Water absorption %

0.5

Linear expansion m/m/°C (x10-5)

16

Tensile Strength MPa

11

Flammability UL94

HB

Flexural modulus GPa

0.003

Oxygen index %

20

Elongation at break %

450

Vol. Resist. log ohmcm

12

Strain at Yield %

N/Y

Dielect. strength MV/m

30

Notched Izod kJ/m

1.06+

Dielect. const. 1kHz

7

HDT @ 0.45 MPa °C

20-

Dissipation Fact.1kHz

0.12

HDT @ 1.80 MPa °C

20-

Matl. drying hrs @ °C

NA

Melt temp. range °C

170 - 190

Mould shrinkage %

2

Mould temp. range °C

20 - 40

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The Plastics Compendium - Volume 1, Key Properties and Sources

TRADE NAMES: CONOCO

Vista Chemical

ETHYL

Georgia-Pacific

GEON

Geon

HI-VIN (PPVC)

Hydro Polymers

KEYSOR

Keysor-Century

LACOVYL

Elf Atochem

POLYVIN

A. Schulman

SICRON

EVC

SICRON

Himont

TEKNOR APEX

Teknor Apex

TROSIPLAST 3

Huls

UNICHEM

Colorite Plastics

VESTOLIT (PPVC)

Huls

PS (Polystyrene) All Grades: ADVANTAGES: Cheap, rigid, transparent, easy to mould and good dimensional stability. Good electrical properties, low dielectric loss. Excellent resistance to gamma radiation.

DISADVANTAGES: Brittle, poor chemical resistance especially to organics. Susceptible to UV degradation. Flammable.

APPLICATIONS: Toys, light diffusers, beakers, cutlery, general household appliances. Video/audio cassette cases, electronic housings, refrigerator liners. Structural foam Polystyrene mouldings used for business machine housings, tools, cases and boxes. Expanded Polystyrene beads used for packaging and cushioning. Foamed for food trays, dishes, eggboxes.

PS (Polystyrene) PLASCAMS DATA SHEET Resin type: TP Amorph.; Cost £/Tonne: 880; S.G. 1.07 Max. Operating Temp. °C

50

Surface hardness

RM80

Water absorption %

0.05

Linear expansion m/m/°C (x10-5)

7

Tensile Strength MPa

34

Flammability UL94

HB

Flexural modulus GPa

3

Oxygen index %

18

Elongation at break %

1.6

Vol. Resist. log ohmcm

16

258

PS Strain at Yield %

1.4

Dielect. strength MV/m

20

Notched Izod kJ/m

0.02

Dielect. const. 1kHz

2.6

HDT @ 0.45 MPa °C

90

Dissipation Fact.1kHz

0.0002

HDT @ 1.80 MPa °C

80

Matl. drying hrs @ °C

2 @ 70

Melt temp. range °C

200 - 250

Mould shrinkage %

0.5

Mould temp. range °C

20 - 50

TRADE NAMES: AMOCO PS

Amoco Chemicals

BAPOLAN PS

Bamberger Polymers

BP POLYSTYRENE (PS)

BP Chemicals

COMALLOY PS

ComAlloy

EDISTIR

EniChem

EDISTIR

Himont

FPC PS

Federal Plastics

GULF PS

Chevron Chemical

HUNTSMAN PS

Huntsman Chemical

MOBIL PS

Mobil Chemical

POLYSTYRENE

Goodfellow

POLYSTYROL 143 E

BASF

PS

Borealis Chemicals

SHUMAN PS

Shuman Plastics

STYRON

Dow

STYRON (PS)

Dow

THERMOFIL PS

Thermofil

VESTYRON (PS)

Huls

PS (Polystyrene): 30% Glass fibre reinforced ADVANTAGES:

Very good dimensional stability, strength, stiffness and heat resistance compared with unreinforced polystyrene.

DISADVANTAGES:

Reduced elongation at break and dielectric strength compared with unmodified PS.

APPLICATIONS:

Automotive instrument panels. Business machinery panels and kitchen appliance housings. Insturment panels and crash pad supports.

PLASCAMS DATA SHEET Resin type: TP Amorph.; Cost £/Tonne: 1840; S.G. 1.30 Max. Operating Temp. °C

50

Surface hardness

RM80

Water absorption %

0.07

Linear expansion m/m/°C (x10-5)

2.5

Tensile Strength MPa

85

Flammability UL94

HB

Flexural modulus GPa

6

Oxygen index %

18

Elongation at break %

1

Vol. Resist. log ohmcm

16

Strain at Yield %

N/A

Dielect. strength MV/m

15

Notched Izod kJ/m

0.05

Dielect. const. 1kHz

3.2

259

The Plastics Compendium - Volume 1, Key Properties and Sources HDT @ 0.45 MPa °C

105

HDT @ 1.80 MPa °C

99

Dissipation Fact.1kHz

0.005

Matl. drying hrs @ °C

NA

Melt temp. range °C

240 - 280

Mould shrinkage %

0.1

Mould temp. range °C

50 - 70

TRADE NAMES: AMOCO PS

Amoco Chemicals

BAPOLAN PS

Bamberger Polymers

COMALLOY PS

ComAlloy

EDISTIR

Himont

FPC PS

Federal Plastics

GULF PS

Chevron Chemical

HUNTSMAN PS

Huntsman Chemical

LASTIROL R G/30

Lati

MOBIL PS

Mobil Chemical

POLYSTYROL 158 G6

BASF

RTP 405

RTP

RTP 405

Vigilant Plastics

SHUMAN PS

Shuman Plastics

STYRON

Dow

THERMOCOMP CF

LNP Engineering Plastics

THERMOCOMP CF

LNP Plastics

THERMOFIL PS

Thermofil

PS (Polystyrene): Medium impact ADVANTAGES:

Slightly improved toughness, tensile strength and elongation at break compared with unmodified polystyrene.

DISADVANTAGES:

Material is opaque. Reduced flexural modulus and slightly reduced HDT and dielectric strength compared with unmodified polystyrene.

APPLICATIONS:

Audio and video cassette cases. Refrigerator door inner liners. Packaging cartons and containers. Toys. Beakers for automatic beverage dispensers. Clothes hangers. Trays for packed foods. Toothbrush handles. Telephone housings.

PLASCAMS DATA SHEET Resin type: TP Amorph.; Cost £/Tonne: 920; S.G. 1.07 Max. Operating Temp. °C

50

Surface hardness

Water absorption %

0.1

Linear expansion m/m/°C (x10-5)

7

Tensile Strength MPa

42

Flammability UL94

HB

RM50

Flexural modulus GPa

2.5

Oxygen index %

18

Elongation at break %

4

Vol. Resist. log ohmcm

16

Strain at Yield %

2.4

Dielect. strength MV/m

18

Notched Izod kJ/m

0.04

Dielect. const. 1kHz

2.7

HDT @ 0.45 MPa °C

88

Dissipation Fact.1kHz

0.001

HDT @ 1.80 MPa °C

78

260

PS Matl. drying hrs @ °C

NA

Melt temp. range °C

210 - 260

Mould shrinkage %

0.5

Mould temp. range °C

20 - 50

TRADE NAMES: AMOCO PS

Amoco Chemicals

BP POLYSTYRENE (PS)

BP Chemicals

BAPOLAN PS

Bamberger Polymers

COMALLOY PS

ComAlloy

EDISTIR

EniChem

EDISTIR

Himont

FPC PS

Federal Plastics

GULF PS

Chevron Chemical

HUNTSMAN PS

Huntsman Chemical

MOBIL PS

Mobil Chemical

POLYSTYROL 427 D

BASF

SHUMAN PS

Shuman Plastics

STYRON

Dow

THERMOFIL PS

Thermofil

PS (Polystyrene): 2% Silicone lubricated ADVANTAGES:

Lubrication improves both granule flow and melt plasticisation during moulding or extrusion.

DISADVANTAGES:

Material cloudiness can result if lubricant content is too high. Slightly reduced tensile strength compared with unmodified PS.

APPLICATIONS:

Food packaging - cartons and containers. Toys. Cases for business machines. Clothes hangers. Packs for cosmetics/pharmaceuticals. Trays.

PLASCAMS DATA SHEET Resin type: TP Amorph.; Cost £/Tonne: 950; S.G. 1.07 Max. Operating Temp. °C

50

Surface hardness

RM70

Water absorption %

0.08

Linear expansion m/m/°C (x10-5)

7

Tensile Strength MPa

30

Flammability UL94

HB

Flexural modulus GPa

3

Oxygen index %

18

Elongation at break %

2

Vol. Resist. log ohmcm

15

Strain at Yield %

1.4

Dielect. strength MV/m

20

Notched Izod kJ/m

0.02

Dielect. const. 1kHz

2.6

HDT @ 0.45 MPa °C

90

Dissipation Fact.1kHz

0.0002

HDT @ 1.80 MPa °C

80

Matl. drying hrs @ °C

NA

Melt temp. range °C

200 - 250

Mould shrinkage %

0.5

Mould temp. range °C

20 - 50

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The Plastics Compendium - Volume 1, Key Properties and Sources

TRADE NAMES: AMOCO PS

Amoco Chemicals

BAPOLAN PS

Bamberger Polymers

COMALLOY PS

ComAlloy

EDISTIR

Himont

FPC PS

Federal Plastics

GULF PS

Chevron Chemical

HUNTSMAN PS

Huntsman Chemical

LUBRICOMP CL-4410

LNP Engineering Plastics

MOBIL PS

Mobil Chemical

POLYSTYROL 456

BASF

SHUMAN PS

Shuman Plastics

STYRON

Dow

THERMOFIL PS

Thermofil

PS (Polystyrene): Structural foam ADVANTAGES:

Rigid parts of low weight possible, i.e. for the same rigidity, a foam of half the density of a solid needs only a 25% greater wall thickness. Thick mouldings can be produced without sink marks. Mouldings have low tendency to warp and have low residual stress.

DISADVANTAGES:

Not all grades are suitable for food contact or medical applications. High quality finish not producible with low pressure injection systems. Reduced tensile strength, HDT and dielectric strength compared with unmodified polystyrene.

APPLICATIONS:

Electronic and business machines. Replacement for wood furniture, television cabinets, armchair shells, armrests. Packaging cases.

PLASCAMS DATA SHEET Resin type: TP Amorph.; Cost £/Tonne: 1100; S.G. 0.80 Max. Operating Temp. °C

50

Surface hardness

RM30 -5

Water absorption %

0.07

Linear expansion m/m/°C (x10 )

10

Tensile Strength MPa

22

Flammability UL94

HB

Flexural modulus GPa

1.6

Oxygen index %

18

Elongation at break %

2

Vol. Resist. log ohmcm

16

Strain at Yield %

1.3

Dielect. strength MV/m

10

Notched Izod kJ/m

0.03

Dielect. const. 1kHz

3

HDT @ 0.45 MPa °C

80

Dissipation Fact.1kHz

0.0005

HDT @ 1.80 MPa °C

70

Matl. drying hrs @ °C

NA

Melt temp. range °C

200 - 250

Mould shrinkage %

0.6

Mould temp. range °C

20 - 50

TRADE NAMES: AMOCO PS

Amoco Chemicals

BAPOLAN PS

Bamberger Polymers

COMALLOY PS

ComAlloy

262

PS EDISTIR

Himont

FPC PS

Federal Plastics

GULF PS

Chevron Chemical

HUNTSMAN PS

Huntsman Chemical

MOBIL PS

Mobil Chemical

PS

Borealis Chemicals

RIGIPORE

BP Chemicals

SHUMAN PS

Shuman Plastics

STYRON

Dow

THERMOFIL PS

Thermofil

VESTYRON (PS)

Huls

PS (Polystyrene): UV stabilised ADVANTAGES:

Good weather resistance, much longer service life, 3 - 5 times as long compared with unmodified polystyrene.

DISADVANTAGES:

UV stabilizers give polystyrene a faint yellow tint. Tensile strength and elongation at break slightly reduced compared with unmodified polystyrene.

APPLICATIONS:

Sports and leisure items. Caravan and motor caravan accessories. Outdoor signs and displays. Spoilers for cars and lorries. Light fittings.

PLASCAMS DATA SHEET Resin type: TP Amorph.; Cost £/Tonne: 800; S.G. 1.10 Max. Operating Temp. °C

50

Surface hardness

RM80 -5

Water absorption %

0.05

Linear expansion m/m/°C (x10 )

7

Tensile Strength MPa

32

Flammability UL94

HB

Flexural modulus GPa

3

Oxygen index %

18

Elongation at break %

3

Vol. Resist. log ohmcm

15

Strain at Yield %

1.4

Dielect. strength MV/m

18

Notched Izod kJ/m

0.02

Dielect. const. 1kHz

2.6

HDT @ 0.45 MPa °C

90

Dissipation Fact.1kHz

0.0003

HDT @ 1.80 MPa °C

80

Matl. drying hrs @ °C

NA

Melt temp. range °C

200 - 250

Mould shrinkage %

0.5

Mould temp. range °C

20 - 50

TRADE NAMES: AMOCO PS

Amoco Chemicals

BAPOLAN PS

Bamberger Polymers

BP POLYSTYRENE (PS)

BP Chemicals

COMALLOY PS

ComAlloy

EDISTIR

EniChem

EDISTIR

Himont

FPC PS

Federal Plastics

GULF PS

Chevron Chemical

HUNTSMAN PS

Huntsman Chemical

263

The Plastics Compendium - Volume 1, Key Properties and Sources MOBIL PS

Mobil Chemical

POLYSTYROL 158 K UV

BASF

SHUMAN PS

Shuman Plastics

STYRON

Dow

STYRON (PS)

Dow

THERMOFIL PS

Thermofil

VESTYRON (PS)

Huls

PSul (Polysulphone) All Grades: ADVANTAGES: Good high temperature performance UL continuous rating of 150°C/ 300°F. Transparent. Good high frequency electrical properties. Good resistance to ionizing radiation. Resistant to hydrolysis.

DISADVANTAGES: Susceptible to stress cracking in certain solvents. Poor tracking resistance. Poor weathering properties.

APPLICATIONS: Medical components (sterilising trays,suction bottles, respirators). Food processing (filter bowls, microwave cookware, parts for milking machines). Electrical & electronics (bobbins, switch housings switch housings, capacitor film). Engineering (valve bodies, under-bonnet components, housings).

PSul (Polysulphone) PLASCAMS DATA SHEET Resin type: TP Amorph.; Cost £/Tonne: 7730; S.G. 1.24 Max. Operating Temp. °C

150

Surface hardness

Water absorption %

0.1

Linear expansion m/m/°C (x10-5)

5.6

Tensile Strength MPa

70

Flammability UL94

V1

RM69

Flexural modulus GPa

2.65

Oxygen index %

30

Elongation at break %

80

Vol. Resist. log ohmcm

16

Strain at Yield %

5.5

Dielect. strength MV/m

16.7

Notched Izod kJ/m

0.07

Dielect. const. 1kHz

3.1

HDT @ 0.45 MPa °C

179

Dissipation Fact.1kHz

0.001

HDT @ 1.80 MPa °C

174

Matl. drying hrs @ °C

5 @120

Melt temp. range °C

310 - 390

Mould shrinkage %

0.7

Mould temp. range °C

90 - 160

264

PSul

TRADE NAMES: COMALLOY PSUL

ComAlloy

CTI PSUL

Compounding Technology

LASULF

Lati

THERMOFIL PSUL

Thermofil

UDEL

Amoco Performance Products

ULTRASON S 2010

BASF

PSul (Polysulphone): 30% Carbon fibre reinforced ADVANTAGES:

Superior tensile strength, creep resistance and rigidity, low coefficient of thermal expansion and very good mould shrinkage compared with unmodified PSu.

DISADVANTAGES:

Very expensive with poor electrical insulation characteristics compared with unmodified PSu. Moulded components can be highly anisotropic.

APPLICATIONS:

Automotive applications - under the bonnet components, aircraft interior and exterior components. Chemical plant pumps and valves, process pipe and plumbing components, pump impellers, switch devices, reflectors, knobs and battons.

PLASCAMS DATA SHEET Resin type: TP Amorph.; Cost £/Tonne: 30000; S.G. 1.37 Max. Operating Temp. °C

150

Surface hardness

RM90

Water absorption %

0.15

Linear expansion m/m/°C (x10-5)

1.08

Tensile Strength MPa

159

Flammability UL94

V0

Flexural modulus GPa

14.1

Oxygen index %

32

Elongation at break %

2.5

Vol. Resist. log ohmcm

NA

Strain at Yield %

N/A

Dielect. strength MV/m

NA

Notched Izod kJ/m

0.06

Dielect. const. 1kHz

NA

HDT @ 0.45 MPa °C

197

Dissipation Fact.1kHz

NA

HDT @ 1.80 MPa °C

185

Matl. drying hrs @ °C

5 @120

Melt temp. range °C

310 - 390

Mould shrinkage %

0.15

Mould temp. range °C

90 - 150

TRADE NAMES: COMALLOY PSUL

ComAlloy

CTI PSUL

Compounding Technology

GRAFIL GG

Grafil

RTP 985

RTP

THERMOCOMP GC

LNP Plastics

THERMOCOMP GC-1006

LNP Engineering Plastics

THERMOFIL PSUL

Thermofil

UDEL

Amoco Performance Products

265

The Plastics Compendium - Volume 1, Key Properties and Sources

PSul (Polysulphone): 10% Glass fibre reinforced ADVANTAGES:

Better tensile strength, flexural modulus, creep resistance, heat distortion temperature and mould shrinkage compared with unmodified polysulphone.

DISADVANTAGES:

Significant reduction in elongation at break and reduced notched izod impact strength compared with unmodified polysulphone. Inclusion of glass can cause anisotropy in mouldings.

APPLICATIONS:

Electrical components - Printed circuit boards, coil bobbins, housings, connectors and terminal blocks. Alkaline battery cases and cells, business machine parts. Automotive/Aerospace - under the bonnet components, battery caps, electronic ignition components, aircraft interior and components. Cooking appliances, digital watch cases, camera cases, medical applications, process and sanitary pipes.

PLASCAMS DATA SHEET Resin type: TP Amorph.; Cost £/Tonne: 8150; S.G. 1.32 Max. Operating Temp. °C

150

Surface hardness

RR122

Water absorption %

0.23

Linear expansion m/m/°C (x10-5)

3.7

Tensile Strength MPa

75

Flammability UL94

V0

Flexural modulus GPa

4.1

Oxygen index %

32

Elongation at break %

6

Vol. Resist. log ohmcm

15

Strain at Yield %

N/A

Dielect. strength MV/m

17

Notched Izod kJ/m

0.05

Dielect. const. 1kHz

3.5

HDT @ 0.45 MPa °C

182

Dissipation Fact.1kHz

0.0025

HDT @ 1.80 MPa °C

176

Matl. drying hrs @ °C

5 @120

Melt temp. range °C

310 - 390

Mould shrinkage %

0.3

Mould temp. range °C

90 - 150

TRADE NAMES: COMALLOY PSUL

ComAlloy

CTI PSUL

Compounding Technology

LASULF

Lati

RTP 901

RTP

RTP 901

Vigilant Plastics

THERMOCOMP GF

LNP Plastics

THERMOFIL PSUL

Thermofil

UDEL

Amoco Performance Products

PSul (Polysulphone): 30% Glass fibre reinforced ADVANTAGES:

Better flammability characteristics, superior tensile strength, flexural strength and notched izod impact strength, excellent creep resistance, slightly improved heat distortion temperature and good mould shrinkage compared with unmodified PSu.

DISADVANTAGES:

Elongation at break significantly reduced compared with unmodified PSu. The mechanical properties of moulded components can be anisotropic.

APPLICATIONS:

Electrical components - Connectors, circuit boards, TV components, hairdryer parts, oven, projector and fan heater components. Pumps and valves for use in chemical and petrochemical industry, suitable also for use with hot water. Appliance housings, process equipment and food service items.

266

PSul

PLASCAMS DATA SHEET Resin type: TP Amorph.; Cost £/Tonne: 7010; S.G. 1.45 Max. Operating Temp. °C

150

Surface hardness

Water absorption %

0.2

Linear expansion m/m/°C (x10-5)

2.52

Tensile Strength MPa

124

Flammability UL94

V0

RM92

Flexural modulus GPa

8.28

Oxygen index %

35

Elongation at break %

3

Vol. Resist. log ohmcm

17

Strain at Yield %

N/A

Dielect. strength MV/m

18.9

Notched Izod kJ/m

0.1

Dielect. const. 1kHz

3.55

HDT @ 0.45 MPa °C

191

Dissipation Fact.1kHz

0.0015

HDT @ 1.80 MPa °C

185

Matl. drying hrs @ °C

5 @120

Melt temp. range °C

310 - 390

Mould shrinkage %

0.25

Mould temp. range °C

90 - 150

TRADE NAMES: COMALLOY PSUL

ComAlloy

CTI PSUL

Compounding Technology

LASULF

Lati

RTP 905

RTP

RTP 905

Vigilant Plastics

STARGLAS PSU

Ferro

THERMOCOMP GF

LNP Plastics

THERMOCOMP GF-1006

LNP Engineering Plastics

THERMOFIL PSUL

Thermofil

UDEL

Amoco Performance Products

ULTRASON S 2010 G6

BASF

PSul (Polysulphone): 15% PTFE lubricated ADVANTAGES:

Low coefficient of friction, slightly better heat distortion temperature and oxygen index compared with unmodified polysulphone.

DISADVANTAGES:

Lower tensile strength, elongation at break and notched izod impact strength compared with unmodified polysulphone.

APPLICATIONS:

Electrical components - Coil bobbins, connectors, terminal blocks. Cooking appliances, milking machine parts, process and sanitary pipes, brushes for compact hair stylers, housing for electrical appliances, pumps and valves. Medical equipment that requires sterilization.

PLASCAMS DATA SHEET Resin type: TP Amorph.; Cost £/Tonne: 9600; S.G. 1.32 Max. Operating Temp. °C

150

Surface hardness

Water absorption %

0.15

Linear expansion m/m/°C (x10-5)

5.9

Tensile Strength MPa

53

Flammability UL94

V1

Flexural modulus GPa

2.62

Oxygen index %

32

RM69

267

The Plastics Compendium - Volume 1, Key Properties and Sources Elongation at break %

40

Vol. Resist. log ohmcm

16

Strain at Yield %

3

Dielect. strength MV/m

16

Notched Izod kJ/m

0.006

Dielect. const. 1kHz

3.3

HDT @ 0.45 MPa °C

260+

Dissipation Fact.1kHz

0.0015

HDT @ 1.80 MPa °C

177

Matl. drying hrs @ °C

5 @120

Melt temp. range °C

310 - 390

Mould shrinkage %

0.85

Mould temp. range °C

90 - 150

TRADE NAMES: COMALLOY PSUL

ComAlloy

CTI PSUL

Compounding Technology

LUBRICOMP GL-4030

LNP Engineering Plastics

RTP 905TFE15

RTP

THERMOCOMP GL

LNP Plastics

THERMOFIL PSUL

Thermofil

UDEL

Amoco Performance Products

PTFE (Polytetrafluoroethylene) All Grades: ADVANTAGES: Outstanding chemical resistance. Low coefficient of friction. High continuous use temperature (c. 180°C/360°F). Very high oxygen index.

DISADVANTAGES: High cost. Low strength & stiffness. Cannot be melt processed. Poor radiation resistance.

APPLICATIONS: Bearings, chemical vessel linings, pipe and valve linings, gaskets, diaphragms, piston rings, high temperature electrical insulation. As a coating for non-stick applications.

PTFE (Polytetrafluoroethylene) PLASCAMS DATA SHEET Resin type: TP S.Cryst.; Cost £/Tonne: 9200; S.G. 2.15 Max. Operating Temp. °C

180

Surface hardness

SD63

Water absorption %

0.01

Linear expansion m/m/°C (x10-5)

15

268

PTFE Tensile Strength MPa

25

Flammability UL94

Flexural modulus GPa

0.70

Oxygen index %

V0 95

Elongation at break %

400

Vol. Resist. log ohmcm

18 45

Strain at Yield %

70

Dielect. strength MV/m

Notched Izod kJ/m

0.16

Dielect. const. 1kHz

2.1

HDT @ 0.45 MPa °C

121

Dissipation Fact.1kHz

0.0001

HDT @ 1.80 MPa °C

54

Matl. drying hrs @ °C

NA

Melt temp. range °C

NA

Mould shrinkage %

NA

Mould temp. range °C

NA

TRADE NAMES: ALGOFLON

Ausimont

ALGOFLON

Himont

DUROID

Rogers

FLUON

ICI Chemical & Polymers

HALON

Allied Signal

HOSTAFLON TF

Hoechst

PTFE

Goodfellow

SOREFLON

Elf Atochem

TEFLON

DuPont

TETRAFLUOR

Tetrafluor

PTFE (Polytetrafluoroethylene): 60% Bronze filled ADVANTAGES:

High thermal conductivity. Highest modulus of PTFE range. Higher surface hardness than unmodified PTFE.

DISADVANTAGES:

Lower tensile strength, impact strength and elongation at break compared with unmodified PTFE, also more expensive than PTFE.

APPLICATIONS:

Bearings at high speeds (particularly where unhardened shafts used). Wear pads, piston rings.

PLASCAMS DATA SHEET Resin type: TP S.Cryst.; Cost £/Tonne: 10600; S.G. 3.8 Max. Operating Temp. °C

180

Surface hardness

SD72

Water absorption %

0.01

Linear expansion m/m/°C (x10-5)

12

Tensile Strength MPa

13

Flammability UL94

V0

Flexural modulus GPa

2

Oxygen index %

95

Elongation at break %

120

Vol. Resist. log ohmcm

3

Strain at Yield %

N/Y

Dielect. strength MV/m

NA

Notched Izod kJ/m

0.12

Dielect. const. 1kHz

NA

HDT @ 0.45 MPa °C

125

Dissipation Fact.1kHz

NA

HDT @ 1.80 MPa °C

80

Matl. drying hrs @ °C

NA

Melt temp. range °C

NA

Mould shrinkage %

NA

Mould temp. range °C

NA

269

The Plastics Compendium - Volume 1, Key Properties and Sources

TRADE NAMES: ALGOFLON

Himont

DUROID

Rogers

FLUON

ICI Chemical & Polymers

FLUOROCOMP

LNP Plastics

HALON

Allied Signal

HOSTAFLON TF

Hoechst

SOREFLON

Elf Atochem

TEFLON

DuPont

TETRAFLUOR

Tetrafluor

PTFE (Polytetrafluoroethylene): 15% Glass fibre filled ADVANTAGES:

Improved wear, surface hardness, creep resistance and flexural modulus compared with unmodified PTFE.

DISADVANTAGES:

Lower notched impact strength, tensile strength, elongation at break and electrical characteristics than unmodified PTFE.

APPLICATIONS:

Wear pads, piston rings, microwave oven rotating platforms.

PLASCAMS DATA SHEET Resin type: TP S.Cryst.; Cost £/Tonne: 10700; S.G. 2.2 Max. Operating Temp. °C

180

Surface hardness

SD68

Water absorption %

0.01

Linear expansion m/m/°C (x10-5)

12.4

Tensile Strength MPa

22

Flammability UL94

V0

Flexural modulus GPa

1.1

Oxygen index %

95

Elongation at break %

340

Vol. Resist. log ohmcm

16

Strain at Yield %

N/Y

Dielect. strength MV/m

40

Notched Izod kJ/m

0.14

Dielect. const. 1kHz

2.6

HDT @ 0.45 MPa °C

122

Dissipation Fact.1kHz

0.002

HDT @ 1.80 MPa °C

105

Matl. drying hrs @ °C

NA

Melt temp. range °C

NA

Mould shrinkage %

NA

Mould temp. range °C

NA

TRADE NAMES: ALGOFLON

Himont

DUROID

Rogers

FLUON

ICI Chemical & Polymers

HALON

Allied Signal

HOSTAFLON TF

Hoechst

SOREFLON

Elf Atochem

TEFLON

DuPont

TETRAFLUOR

Tetrafluor

270

PTFE

PTFE (Polytetrafluoroethylene): 25% Glass fibre filled ADVANTAGES:

Higher modulus and surface hardness than PTFE. Improved creep resistance, dimensional stability and wear compared with PTFE.

DISADVANTAGES:

Lower impact strength, lower tensile strength and more expensive than unmodified PTFE.

APPLICATIONS:

Wear pads, piston rings, microwave oven rotating platforms.

PLASCAMS DATA SHEET Resin type: TP S.Cryst.; Cost £/Tonne: 10100; S.G. 2.25 Max. Operating Temp. °C

180

Surface hardness

SD72

Water absorption %

0.01

Linear expansion m/m/°C (x10-5)

12

Tensile Strength MPa

17

Flammability UL94

V0

Flexural modulus GPa

1.00

Oxygen index %

95

Elongation at break %

250

Vol. Resist. log ohmcm

15

Strain at Yield %

N/Y

Dielect. strength MV/m

40

Notched Izod kJ/m

0.12

Dielect. const. 1kHz

2.8

HDT @ 0.45 MPa °C

125

Dissipation Fact.1kHz

0.003

HDT @ 1.80 MPa °C

110

Matl. drying hrs @ °C

NA

Melt temp. range °C

NA

Mould shrinkage %

NA

Mould temp. range °C

NA

TRADE NAMES: ALGOFLON

Himont

DUROID

Rogers

FLUON

ICI Chemical & Polymers

HALON

Allied Signal

HOSTAFLON TF

Hoechst

SOREFLON

Elf Atochem

TEFLON

DuPont

TETRAFLUOR

Tetrafluor

PTFE (Polytetrafluoroethylene): 15% Graphite filled ADVANTAGES:

Low coefficient of friction compared to other filled PTFE materials. Higher flexural modulus and surface hardness than unmodified PTFE.

DISADVANTAGES:

Lower notched impact strength, tensile strength, elongation at break and electrical characteristics compared with unmodified PTFE. Tendency for graphite for leach out.

APPLICATIONS:

Bearings, antistatic applications, wear pads, piston rings.

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The Plastics Compendium - Volume 1, Key Properties and Sources

PLASCAMS DATA SHEET Resin type: TP S.Cryst.; Cost £/Tonne: 10700; S.G. 2.11 Max. Operating Temp. °C

180

Surface hardness

SD67

Water absorption %

0.01

Linear expansion m/m/°C (x10-5)

12

Tensile Strength MPa

17

Flammability UL94

V0

Flexural modulus GPa

1.03

Oxygen index %

95

Elongation at break %

240

Vol. Resist. log ohmcm

NA

Strain at Yield %

65

Dielect. strength MV/m

NA

Notched Izod kJ/m

0.14

Dielect. const. 1kHz

NA

HDT @ 0.45 MPa °C

120

Dissipation Fact.1kHz

0.0007

HDT @ 1.80 MPa °C

95

Matl. drying hrs @ °C

NA

Melt temp. range °C

NA

Mould shrinkage %

NA

Mould temp. range °C

NA

TRADE NAMES: ALGOFLON

Himont

DUROID

Rogers

FLUON

ICI Chemical & Polymers

HALON

Allied Signal

HOSTAFLON TF

Hoechst

SOREFLON

Elf Atochem

TEFLON

DuPont

TETRAFLUOR

Tetrafluor

PU (Polyurethane - thermoset) All Grades: ADVANTAGES: Can be tailored chemically to yield products in a wide variety of forms. Excellent abrasion resistance (elastomers) and tear resistance. Resistant to ozone and aliphatic hydrocarbons. May be injection moulded. Excellent adhesion.

DISADVANTAGES: Poor UV resistance. Isocyanates are highly toxic. High smoke evolution. Poor solvent and acid resistance. Limited heat resistance. High hysteresis - hence heat build-up during cyclic loading.

APPLICATIONS: Soft microcellular foams for cushioning, packaging. Semi-rigid foams for insulation, foam-in-place buoyancy. Hard microcellular foams for shoe soles, car bumpers, tyres, wheels, gears, fuel hose. Structural foam for housings, panels. Cast elastomers for bearings, gears and wheels.

272

PU NOTE: Polyether-based PU is superior to polyester-based PU in terms of resistance to hydrolysis, hysteresis, heat build-up and low temperature impact, but polyether PUs are inferior to polyester PUs for oil and abrasion resistance, ageing and general mechanical properties.

PU (Polyurethane - thermoset): Hard cast elastomer ADVANTAGES:

Best tensile strength, fatigue index and wear characteristics compared with other thermosetting polyurethanes.

DISADVANTAGES:

Highest linear expansion and worst flow characteristics compared with other thermosetting polyurethanes.

APPLICATIONS:

Insulators. Electrical switch & junction boxes. Bearings, gears and wheels.

PLASCAMS DATA SHEET Resin type: TSet; Cost £/Tonne: 2200; S.G. 1.2 Max. Operating Temp. °C

80

Surface hardness

SA95

Water absorption %

0.2

Linear expansion m/m/°C (x10-5)

16

Tensile Strength MPa

50

Flammability UL94

HB

Flexural modulus GPa

0.022

Oxygen index %

24

Elongation at break %

400

Vol. Resist. log ohmcm

12

Strain at Yield %

N/Y

Dielect. strength MV/m

16

Notched Izod kJ/m

1.06+

Dielect. const. 1kHz

9

HDT @ 0.45 MPa °C

20-

Dissipation Fact.1kHz

0.003

HDT @ 1.80 MPa °C

40

Matl. drying hrs @ °C

NA

Melt temp. range °C

NA

Mould shrinkage %

1.7

Mould temp. range °C

NA

TRADE NAMES: ADIPRENE

DuPont

BAYDUR

Bayer

BAYFLEX

Bayer

CHEMPOL

Cook Composites & Polymers

HYPERLAST

Kemira Polymers

HYPERLAST

MacPherson Polymers

URELITE

Hexcel

UROFLEX

BASF

VULCOLLAN

Bayer

PU (Polyurethane - thermoset): Hard microcellular elastomer ADVANTAGES:

Lowest cost/tonne, best machining and bonding characteristics compared with other thermosetting polyurethanes.

273

The Plastics Compendium - Volume 1, Key Properties and Sources DISADVANTAGES:

Worst wear characteristics and low maximum operating temperature and surface hardness compared with other thermosetting polyurethanes.

APPLICATIONS:

Shoe soles, car bumpers, tyres, wheels, gears, fuel hose.

PLASCAMS DATA SHEET Resin type: TSet; Cost £/Tonne: 1350; S.G. 0.9 Max. Operating Temp. °C

70

Surface hardness

SA50

Water absorption %

10

Linear expansion m/m/°C (x10-5)

13

Tensile Strength MPa

4

Flammability UL94

HB

Flexural modulus GPa

0.01

Oxygen index %

24

Elongation at break %

120

Vol. Resist. log ohmcm

12

Strain at Yield %

N/Y

Dielect. strength MV/m

16

Notched Izod kJ/m

1.06+

Dielect. const. 1kHz

4

HDT @ 0.45 MPa °C

20-

Dissipation Fact.1kHz

0.003

HDT @ 1.80 MPa °C

20-

Matl. drying hrs @ °C

NA

Melt temp. range °C

NA

Mould shrinkage %

1.7

Mould temp. range °C

NA

TRADE NAMES: BAYDUR

Bayer

BAYFLEX

Bayer

CHEMPOL

Cook Composites & Polymers

DESMOFLEX

Bayer

HYPERLAST

Kemira Polymers

HYPERLAST

MacPherson Polymers

URELITE

Hexcel

UROFLEX

BASF

PU (Polyurethane - thermoset): Reinforced microcellular elastomer ADVANTAGES:

Highest flexural modulus, HDT and surface hardness, best surface finish, friction, and lowest linear expansion compared with other thermosetting polyurethanes.

DISADVANTAGES:

Highest S.G., tendency to warp, volume unit cost and lowest elongation at break compared with other thermosetting polyurethanes.

APPLICATIONS:

Housings and panels.

PLASCAMS DATA SHEET Resin type: TSet; Cost £/Tonne: 2500; S.G. 1.3 Max. Operating Temp. °C

80

Surface hardness

SA98

Water absorption %

0.4

Linear expansion m/m/°C (x10-5)

8

Tensile Strength MPa

12

Flammability UL94

HB

274

PU Flexural modulus GPa

1.5

Oxygen index %

24

Elongation at break %

5

Vol. Resist. log ohmcm

12

Strain at Yield %

N/A

Dielect. strength MV/m

16

Notched Izod kJ/m

0.9

Dielect. const. 1kHz

6

HDT @ 0.45 MPa °C

160

Dissipation Fact.1kHz

0.004

HDT @ 1.80 MPa °C

80

Matl. drying hrs @ °C

NA

Melt temp. range °C

NA

Mould shrinkage %

0.9

Mould temp. range °C

NA

TRADE NAMES: BAYDUR

Bayer

BAYFLEX GR

Bayer

CHEMPOL

Cook Composites & Polymers

DALTOFLEX

ICI Polyurethane

HYPERLAST

Kemira Polymers

HYPERLAST

MacPherson Polymers

URELITE

Hexcel

UROFLEX

BASF

PU (Polyurethane - thermoset): Semi-rigid foam ADVANTAGES:

Higher flexural modulus, maximum operating temperature and HDT compared with soft microcellular polyurethane.

DISADVANTAGES:

Lowest notched impact strength and tensile strength compared with other thermosetting polyurethanes contained within this Handbook.

APPLICATIONS:

Insulation, foam-in-place buoyancy.

PLASCAMS DATA SHEET Resin type: TSet; Cost £/Tonne: 2630; S.G. 0.8 Max. Operating Temp. °C

80

Surface hardness

SA70

Water absorption %

0.4

Linear expansion m/m/°C (x10-5)

11

Tensile Strength MPa

4

Flammability UL94

HB

Flexural modulus GPa

0.01

Oxygen index %

24

Elongation at break %

150

Vol. Resist. log ohmcm

12

Strain at Yield %

N/Y

Dielect. strength MV/m

16

Notched Izod kJ/m

0.4

Dielect. const. 1kHz

4

HDT @ 0.45 MPa °C

20-

Dissipation Fact.1kHz

0.003

HDT @ 1.80 MPa °C

30

Matl. drying hrs @ °C

NA

Melt temp. range °C

NA

Mould shrinkage %

1.7

Mould temp. range °C

NA

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The Plastics Compendium - Volume 1, Key Properties and Sources

TRADE NAMES: BAYDUR

Bayer

BAYFLEX

Bayer

CHEMPOL

Cook Composites & Polymers

HYPERLAST

Kemira Polymers

HYPERLAST

MacPherson Polymers

PROPOCON-ISOCON

Lankro Chemicals Urethane Division

URELITE

Hexcel

UROFLEX

BASF

PU (Polyurethane - thermoset): Soft microcellular elastomer ADVANTAGES:

Lowest S.G. and highest elongation at break compared with other thermosetting polyurethanes contained within this Handbook.

DISADVANTAGES:

Highest cost per tonne, lowest maximum operating temperature and surface hardness compared with other thermosetting polyurethanes contained within this Handbook.

APPLICATIONS:

Cushioning and packaging.

PLASCAMS DATA SHEET Resin type: TSet; Cost £/Tonne: 4360; S.G. 0.5 Max. Operating Temp. °C

70

Surface hardness

SA50

Water absorption %

10

Linear expansion m/m/°C (x10-5)

15

Tensile Strength MPa

7

Flammability UL94

HB

Flexural modulus GPa

0.002

Oxygen index %

24

Elongation at break %

450

Vol. Resist. log ohmcm

12

Strain at Yield %

N/Y

Dielect. strength MV/m

16

Notched Izod kJ/m

1.06+

Dielect. const. 1kHz

3

HDT @ 0.45 MPa °C

20-

Dissipation Fact.1kHz

0.003

HDT @ 1.80 MPa °C

20-

Matl. drying hrs @ °C

NA

Melt temp. range °C

NA

Mould shrinkage %

1.7

Mould temp. range °C

NA

TRADE NAMES: BAYDUR

Bayer

BAYFLEX

Bayer

CHEMPOL

Cook Composites & Polymers

HYPERLAST

Kemira Polymers

HYPERLAST

MacPherson Polymers

MICROVON

Dunlop

SORANE 500

ICI Polyurethane

URELITE

Hexcel

UROFLEX

BASF

276

PU

PU (Polyurethane - thermoset): Structural foam ADVANTAGES:

Lowest water absorption and mould shrinkage, best arc resistance, flow and flexural modulus/unit cost compared with other thermosetting polyurethanes.

DISADVANTAGES:

Worst fatigue index and machining characteristics compared with other thermosetting polyurethanes.

APPLICATIONS:

Housings and panels.

PLASCAMS DATA SHEET Resin type: TSet; Cost £/Tonne: 2000; S.G. 0.6 Max. Operating Temp. °C

80

Surface hardness

SA95 -5

Water absorption %

0.2

Linear expansion m/m/°C (x10 )

12

Tensile Strength MPa

20

Flammability UL94

HB

Flexural modulus GPa

0.9

Oxygen index %

24

Elongation at break %

10

Vol. Resist. log ohmcm

12

Strain at Yield %

N/Y

Dielect. strength MV/m

16

Notched Izod kJ/m

1.06+

Dielect. const. 1kHz

6

Dissipation Fact.1kHz

0.003

HDT @ 0.45 MPa °C

130

HDT @ 1.80 MPa °C

65

Matl. drying hrs @ °C

NA

Melt temp. range °C

NA

Mould shrinkage %

0.6

Mould temp. range °C

NA

TRADE NAMES: BAYDUR

Bayer

BAYFLEX

Bayer

CHEMPOL

Cook Composites & Polymers

HYPERLAST

Kemira Polymers

HYPERLAST

MacPherson Polymers

KOOLTHERM URETHANE

Kooltherm Insulation Products

PORON

Rogers

URELITE

Hexcel

UROFLEX

BASF

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The Plastics Compendium - Volume 1, Key Properties and Sources

PU TPE (Polyurethane Thermoplastic Elastomer) All Grades: ADVANTAGES: Good abrasion and tear resistance. Good energy absorption. May be transparent. Good adhesion to substrates of metal or other materials. Resistant to oil.

DISADVANTAGES: High smoke emission. High hysteresis - excessive heat generation during fatigue loading. Limited chemical and UV resistance. Continuous use temperature of only 70°C/160°F.Tendency to absorb moisture, so limited electrical use.

APPLICATIONS: Abrasion resistant rollers, bearings, gears, shock mountings shoe heels and soles, car bumpers, coatings for fabrics (particularly inflatable products), adhesives. NOTE: Polyether-based PU is superior to polyester-based PU in terms of resistance to hydrolysis, hysteresis, heat build-up and low temperature impact, but polyether PUs are inferior to polyester PUs for oil and abrasion resistance, ageing and general mechanical properties.

PU TPE (Polyurethane Thermoplastic Elastomer): TPE 70A ADVANTAGES:

Good energy absorption. Best low temperature characteristics and elongation at break of the urethanebased TPEs (70A - 95A).

DISADVANTAGES:

Lowest hardness, tensile strength, flexural modulus of the urethane-based TPEs (70A - 95A).

APPLICATIONS:

Hydraulic seals, gaskets, bearings, grommets, nuts, film, sheet, tubing, profiles.

PLASCAMS DATA SHEET Resin type: TP Elast.; Cost £/Tonne: 3500; S.G. 1.06 Max. Operating Temp. °C

70

Surface hardness

SA70

Water absorption %

0.1

Linear expansion m/m/°C (x10-5)

15

Tensile Strength MPa

24

Flammability UL94

HB

Flexural modulus GPa

0.003

Oxygen index %

19

Elongation at break %

700

Vol. Resist. log ohmcm

16

Strain at Yield %

N/Y

Dielect. strength MV/m

22

Notched Izod kJ/m

1.06+

Dielect. const. 1kHz

3.5

HDT @ 0.45 MPa °C

20-

Dissipation Fact.1kHz

0.008

HDT @ 1.80 MPa °C

20-

Matl. drying hrs @ °C

4 @ 90

Melt temp. range °C

195 - 230

Mould shrinkage %

1.5

Mould temp. range °C

20 - 55

278

PU TPE

TRADE NAMES: DESMOPAN

Albis

DESMOPAN

Bayer

ELLASTOLLAN C

Elastogran Ltd

ESTANE

BF Goodrich Chemical

LASTANE

Lati

MORTHANE

Morton International

ROYLAR

Uniroyal Chemical Company

TEXIN

Bayer

PU TPE (Polyurethane Thermoplastic Elastomer): TPE 80A ADVANTAGES:

Higher tensile strength and flexural modulus than UTPE 70A. Higher elongation at break than UTPE 95A materials.

DISADVANTAGES:

Lower tensile strength and flexural modulus than UTPE 95A. Lower elongation at break than UTPE 70A.

APPLICATIONS:

Animal ID tags, catheters, connectors, film, sheet, tubing, profiles, hydraulic hose, jacketing, wire and cable.

PLASCAMS DATA SHEET Resin type: TP Elast.; Cost £/Tonne: 2670; S.G. 1.13 Max. Operating Temp. °C

70

Surface hardness

SA80

Water absorption %

0.1

Linear expansion m/m/°C (x10-5)

15

Tensile Strength MPa

38

Flammability UL94

HB

Flexural modulus GPa

0.004

Oxygen index %

18

Elongation at break %

550

Vol. Resist. log ohmcm

16

Strain at Yield %

N/Y

Dielect. strength MV/m

22

Notched Izod kJ/m

1.06+

Dielect. const. 1kHz

3.5

HDT @ 0.45 MPa °C

20-

Dissipation Fact.1kHz

0.008

HDT @ 1.80 MPa °C

20-

Matl. drying hrs @ °C

4 @ 90

Melt temp. range °C

195 - 230

Mould shrinkage %

1.5

Mould temp. range °C

20 - 55

TRADE NAMES: DESMOPAN

Albis

DESMOPAN

Bayer

ELLASTOLLAN S

Elastogran Ltd

ESTANE

BF Goodrich Chemical

LASTANE

Lati

MORTHANE

Morton International

ROYLAR

Uniroyal Chemical Company

TEXIN

Bayer

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The Plastics Compendium - Volume 1, Key Properties and Sources

PU TPE (Polyurethane Thermoplastic Elastomer): TPE 95A ADVANTAGES:

Highest tensile strength and flexural modulus of the urethane TPEs (70A - 95A).

DISADVANTAGES:

Lowest elongation at break of urethane TPEs (70A - 95A).

APPLICATIONS:

Hydraulic seals, gaskets, industrial wheels, casters, bearings, bushings, grommets, nuts. Also extrusion grade film, sheet, tubing, profiles.

PLASCAMS DATA SHEET Resin type: TP Elast.; Cost £/Tonne: 3050; S.G. 1.15 Max. Operating Temp. °C

70

Surface hardness

SA95

Water absorption %

0.1

Linear expansion m/m/°C (x10-5)

15

Tensile Strength MPa

45

Flammability UL94

HB

Flexural modulus GPa

0.013

Oxygen index %

18

Elongation at break %

400

Vol. Resist. log ohmcm

16

Strain at Yield %

N/Y

Dielect. strength MV/m

22

Notched Izod kJ/m

1.06+

Dielect. const. 1kHz

3.5

HDT @ 0.45 MPa °C

20-

Dissipation Fact.1kHz

0.008

HDT @ 1.80 MPa °C

20-

Matl. drying hrs @ °C

4 @ 90

Melt temp. range °C

195 - 230

Mould shrinkage %

1.5

Mould temp. range °C

20 - 55

TRADE NAMES: DESMOPAN

Albis

DESMOPAN

Bayer

ELLASTOLLAN 1100

Elastogran Ltd

ESTANE

BF Goodrich Chemical

LASTANE

Lati

MORTHANE

Morton International

ROYLAR

Uniroyal Chemical Company

TEXIN

Bayer

280

PVDF

PVDF (Polyvinylidene Fluoride) All Grades: ADVANTAGES: Highest tensile strength of all processable fluorocarbons. Good radiation resistance (better than other fluorocarbons). Melt processable. Good abrasion resistance. Good general chemical resistance, although inferior to PTFE. Maximum use temperature 150°C (300°F). Useful piezo-electric properties.

DISADVANTAGES: High dissipation factor. Processing machinery needs to be very clean. Normally cannot reinforce with glass fibres due to decomposition initiated by boron. Poor resistance to fuming acids.

APPLICATIONS: Chemical process industry - pipes, bearings, pipe fittings, wire insulation, chemical laboratory apparatus, heat-shrinkable tubing.

PVDF (Polyvinylidene Fluoride) PLASCAMS DATA SHEET Resin type: TP S.Cryst.; Cost £/Tonne: 11000; S.G. 1.76 Max. Operating Temp. °C

150

Surface hardness

SD80

Water absorption %

0.04

Linear expansion m/m/°C (x10-5)

16

Tensile Strength MPa

35

Flammability UL94

V0

Flexural modulus GPa

1.7

Oxygen index %

43

Elongation at break %

50

Vol. Resist. log ohmcm

14

Strain at Yield %

9.5

Dielect. strength MV/m

13

Notched Izod kJ/m

0.18

Dielect. const. 1kHz

7

HDT @ 0.45 MPa °C

121

Dissipation Fact.1kHz

0.06

HDT @ 1.80 MPa °C

82

Matl. drying hrs @ °C

4 @ 90

Melt temp. range °C

260 - 300

Mould shrinkage %

3

Mould temp. range °C

80 - 90

TRADE NAMES DYFLOR

Arco Chemicals

DYFLOR

Huls

FORAFLON

Elf Atochem

HYLAR

Ausimont

KYNAR

Elf Atochem

SOLEF

Solvay Chemicals

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The Plastics Compendium - Volume 1, Key Properties and Sources

PVDF (Polyvinylidene Fluoride): 20% Carbon fibre reinforced ADVANTAGES:

High tensile strength, flexural modulus, compressive strength, heat distortion temp and low coefficient of thermal expansion compared with unmodified PVDF.

DISADVANTAGES:

Low elongation at break and very expensive compared with unmodified PVDF. Mechanical properties are anisotropic. Only available in black.

APPLICATIONS:

Bearings, nuts, bolts, stirrers, pump rotors and valve bodies used in aggressive environments.

PLASCAMS DATA SHEET Resin type: TP S.Cryst.; Cost £/Tonne: 25500; S.G. 1.76 Max. Operating Temp. °C

130

Surface hardness

SD90 -5

Water absorption %

0.04

Linear expansion m/m/°C (x10 )

6

Tensile Strength MPa

100

Flammability UL94

V0

Flexural modulus GPa

5.5

Oxygen index %

43

Elongation at break %

6

Vol. Resist. log ohmcm

5

Strain at Yield %

N/A

Dielect. strength MV/m

NA

Notched Izod kJ/m

0.12

Dielect. const. 1kHz

NA

HDT @ 0.45 MPa °C

150

Dissipation Fact.1kHz

NA

HDT @ 1.80 MPa °C

140

Matl. drying hrs @ °C

4 @ 90

Melt temp. range °C

280 - 320

Mould shrinkage %

0.7

Mould temp. range °C

80 - 90

TRADE NAMES: DYFLOR

Arco Chemicals

FORAFLON

Elf Atochem

GRAFIL PVDF

Grafil

KYNAR

Elf Atochem

THERMOCOMP FP-VC-1004

LNP Engineering Plastics

PVF (Polyvinyl Fluoride) ADVANTAGES: Excellent resistance to weathering. Excellent resistance to staining and chemical attack (except ketones and esters). Very slow burning. Low permeability to vapour.

DISADVANTAGES: Insufficient thermal stability to allow normal injection moulding. Usually only available as a film.

282

SAN APPLICATIONS: Weather resistant film for glazing panels, suface covering for PVC film. Film covering in aircraft interiors to reduce flammability, glazing for solar panels.

PLASCAMS DATA SHEET Resin type: TP S.Cryst.; Cost £/Tonne: 24000; S.G. 1.45 Max. Operating Temp. °C

150

Surface hardness

SD80

Water absorption %

0.05

Linear expansion m/m/°C (x10-5)

9

Tensile Strength MPa

40

Flammability UL94

V0

Flexural modulus GPa

1.4

Oxygen index %

35

Elongation at break %

150

Vol. Resist. log ohmcm

13

Strain at Yield %

30

Dielect. strength MV/m

20

Notched Izod kJ/m

0.18

Dielect. const. 1kHz

8

HDT @ 0.45 MPa °C

121

Dissipation Fact.1kHz

0.5

HDT @ 1.80 MPa °C

82

Matl. drying hrs @ °C

NA

Melt temp. range °C

NA

Mould shrinkage %

NA

Mould temp. range °C

NA

TRADE NAMES: TEDLAR

DuPont

SAN (Styrene Acrylonitrile) All Grades: ADVANTAGES: Better general chemical resistance than Polystyrene. Cheaper than Acrylic. Good combination of rigidity, strength, toughness and transparency.

DISADVANTAGES: Less transparent than Acrylic, has a blue/grey tint. Inferior UV resistance compared to Acrylic. Low maximum continuous use temperature 55°C/130°F.

APPLICATIONS: Domestic: Cups, toothbrush handles, trays, containers, covers, cassette cases. Industrial : Battery cases, dials, knobs, switches, lenses.

283

The Plastics Compendium - Volume 1, Key Properties and Sources

SAN (Styrene Acrylonitrile) PLASCAMS DATA SHEET Resin type: TP Amorph.; Cost £/Tonne: 1320; S.G. 1.07 Max. Operating Temp. °C

55

Surface hardness

RM80

Water absorption %

0.25

Linear expansion m/m/°C (x10-5)

7

Tensile Strength MPa

72

Flammability UL94

HB

Flexural modulus GPa

3.6

Oxygen index %

18

Elongation at break %

2.4

Vol. Resist. log ohmcm

16

Strain at Yield %

3.5

Dielect. strength MV/m

25

Notched Izod kJ/m

0.02

Dielect. const. 1kHz

3

HDT @ 0.45 MPa °C

96

Dissipation Fact.1kHz

0.01

HDT @ 1.80 MPa °C

84

Matl. drying hrs @ °C

1.5@80

Melt temp. range °C

220 - 270

Mould shrinkage %

0.6

Mould temp. range °C

50 - 80

TRADE NAMES: ACS SAN

Biddle-Sawyer

ASHLENE SAN

Ashley Polymers

COMALLOY SAN

ComAlloy

CTI SAN

Compounding Technology

KOSTIL

EniChem

KOSTIL

Himont

LASTIL

Lati

LURAN

BASF

LUSTRAN SAN

Monsanto

RTP 500

RTP

SAN

Albis

THERMOFIL SAN

Thermofil

TYRIL

Dow

SAN (Styrene Acrylonitrile): Fire retardant ADVANTAGES:

Very good flame retardant characteristics (VO>2) compared with unmodified SAN (HB).

DISADVANTAGES:

Slightly reduced tensile strength, flexural modulus and HDT, compared with unmodified SAN - also more expensive.

APPLICATIONS:

Computer and calculating machine housings, electronic chassis, tape spools. Consumer durable housings, fans, meter housings. Housings for reprographic machines, typewriters, cash registers, large cameras, optical equipment, precision scientific and laboratory equipment.

284

SAN

PLASCAMS DATA SHEET Resin type: TP Amorph.; Cost £/Tonne: 1700; S.G. 1.2 Max. Operating Temp. °C

55

Surface hardness

RR125

Water absorption %

0.3

Linear expansion m/m/°C (x10-5)

7

Tensile Strength MPa

70

Flammability UL94

V0

Flexural modulus GPa

3.5

Oxygen index %

29

Elongation at break %

2.5

Vol. Resist. log ohmcm

15

Strain at Yield %

2

Dielect. strength MV/m

20

Notched Izod kJ/m

0.02

Dielect. const. 1kHz

3

HDT @ 0.45 MPa °C

90

Dissipation Fact.1kHz

0.01

HDT @ 1.80 MPa °C

84

Matl. drying hrs @ °C

2 @ 85

Melt temp. range °C

220 - 250

Mould shrinkage %

0.5

Mould temp. range °C

40 - 60

TRADE NAMES: ACS SAN

Biddle-Sawyer

ASHLENE SAN

Ashley Polymers

COMALLOY SAN

ComAlloy

CTI SAN

Compounding Technology

KOSTIL

Himont

LASTIL

Lati

LURAN

BASF

LUSTRAN SAN

Monsanto

RTP 500

RTP

THERMOFIL SAN

Thermofil

TYRIL

Dow

SAN (Styrene Acrylonitrile): 30% Glass fibre reinforced ADVANTAGES:

Better stiffness, tensile strength, dimensional stability, notched izod impact strength and HDT than unmodified SAN.

DISADVANTAGES:

More expensive, lower dielectric strength and lower elongation at break than unmodified SAN. Not available in transparent form.

APPLICATIONS:

Crash pad supports, automotive instrument panels. Computer and calculating machine housings, tape spools. Consumer durable housings, fans, meter housings. Office machinery housings.

PLASCAMS DATA SHEET Resin type: TP Amorph.; Cost £/Tonne: 2030; S.G. 1.31 Max. Operating Temp. °C

55

Surface hardness

RR123

Water absorption %

0.15

Linear expansion m/m/°C (x10-5)

3.6

Tensile Strength MPa

120

Flammability UL94

HB

Flexural modulus GPa

10

Oxygen index %

18

285

The Plastics Compendium - Volume 1, Key Properties and Sources Elongation at break %

2

Vol. Resist. log ohmcm

16

Strain at Yield %

N/A

Dielect. strength MV/m

20

Notched Izod kJ/m

0.06

Dielect. const. 1kHz

3.2

HDT @ 0.45 MPa °C

107

Dissipation Fact.1kHz

0.08

HDT @ 1.80 MPa °C

100

Matl. drying hrs @ °C

1.5@80

Melt temp. range °C

250 - 270

Mould shrinkage %

0.1

Mould temp. range °C

50 - 70

TRADE NAMES: ACS SAN

Biddle-Sawyer

ASHLENE SAN

Ashley Polymers

COMALLOY SAN

ComAlloy

CTI SAN

Compounding Technology

KOSTIL

Himont

LASTIL

Lati

LURAN

BASF

LUSTRAN SAN

Monsanto

RTP 500

RTP

RTP 505

RTP

RTP 505

Vigilant Plastics

THERMOCOMP BF

LNP Engineering Plastics

THERMOCOMP BF

LNP Plastics

THERMOFIL SAN

Thermofil

TYRIL

Dow

SAN (Styrene Acrylonitrile): High heat ADVANTAGES:

Higher heat distortion temperature, tensile strength, flexural modulus and greater elongation at break compared with unmodified SAN.

DISADVANTAGES:

Reduced processing profile compared with unmodified SAN.

APPLICATIONS:

Soup-tureens, TV screens, plates, cups, lenses, coffee filter, thermos flask casings.

PLASCAMS DATA SHEET Resin type: TP Amorph.; Cost £/Tonne: 1450; S.G. 1.08 Max. Operating Temp. °C

55

Surface hardness

RM80

Water absorption %

0.25

Linear expansion m/m/°C (x10-5)

7

Tensile Strength MPa

75

Flammability UL94

HB

Flexural modulus GPa

3.8

Oxygen index %

18

Elongation at break %

3

Vol. Resist. log ohmcm

16

Strain at Yield %

2

Dielect. strength MV/m

25

Notched Izod kJ/m

0.02

Dielect. const. 1kHz

3

HDT @ 0.45 MPa °C

110

Dissipation Fact.1kHz

0.006

HDT @ 1.80 MPa °C

103

286

SAN Matl. drying hrs @ °C

1.5@80

Melt temp. range °C

210 - 250

Mould shrinkage %

0.5

Mould temp. range °C

40 - 60

TRADE NAMES: ACS SAN

Biddle-Sawyer

ASHLENE SAN

Ashley Polymers

COMALLOY SAN

ComAlloy

CTI SAN

Compounding Technology

KOSTIL

Himont

LURAN

BASF

LUSTRAN SAN

Monsanto

RTP 500

RTP

THERMOFIL SAN

Thermofil

TYRIL

Dow

SAN (Styrene Acrylonitrile): High impact ADVANTAGES:

Improved impact strength and elongation at break compared with unmodified SAN.

DISADVANTAGES:

Reduced tensile strength and modulus compared with unmodified SAN.

APPLICATIONS:

Soup-tureens, TV screens, plates, cups, lenses, coffee filter, thermos flask casings.

PLASCAMS DATA SHEET Resin type: TP Amorph.; Cost £/Tonne: 1400; S.G. 1.07 Max. Operating Temp. °C

55

Surface hardness

RR102

Water absorption %

0.5

Linear expansion m/m/°C (x10-5)

9

Tensile Strength MPa

48

Flammability UL94

HB

Flexural modulus GPa

2.5

Oxygen index %

18

Elongation at break %

3.5

Vol. Resist. log ohmcm

14

Strain at Yield %

2.5

Dielect. strength MV/m

22

Notched Izod kJ/m

0.06

Dielect. const. 1kHz

3.5

HDT @ 0.45 MPa °C

95

Dissipation Fact.1kHz

0.025

HDT @ 1.80 MPa °C

82

Matl. drying hrs @ °C

3 @ 85

Melt temp. range °C

220 - 260

Mould shrinkage %

0.7

Mould temp. range °C

50 - 70

TRADE NAMES: ACS SAN

Biddle-Sawyer

ASHLENE SAN

Ashley Polymers

COMALLOY SAN

ComAlloy

CTI SAN

Compounding Technology

KOSTIL

Himont

LURAN

BASF

287

The Plastics Compendium - Volume 1, Key Properties and Sources LUSTRAN SAN

Monsanto

RTP 500

RTP

THERMOFIL SAN

Thermofil

TYRIL

Dow

SAN (Styrene Acrylonitrile): UV stabilised ADVANTAGES:

Improved resistance to degradation from weathering, high colour retention and clarity compared with unmodified SAN.

DISADVANTAGES:

Slightly lower tensile strength and flexural modulus than unmodified SAN.

APPLICATIONS:

Reflectors, various other household and technical items subject to the outdoors.

PLASCAMS DATA SHEET Resin type: TP Amorph.; Cost £/Tonne: 1350; S.G. 1.08 Max. Operating Temp. °C

55

Surface hardness

RM79

Water absorption %

0.25

Linear expansion m/m/°C (x10-5)

7

Tensile Strength MPa

70

Flammability UL94

HB

Flexural modulus GPa

3.5

Oxygen index %

18

Elongation at break %

2.5

Vol. Resist. log ohmcm

15

Strain at Yield %

2

Dielect. strength MV/m

22

Notched Izod kJ/m

0.025

Dielect. const. 1kHz

3

HDT @ 0.45 MPa °C

96

Dissipation Fact.1kHz

0.01

HDT @ 1.80 MPa °C

84

Matl. drying hrs @ °C

1.5@80

Melt temp. range °C

220 - 270

Mould shrinkage %

0.6

Mould temp. range °C

50 - 80

TRADE NAMES: ACS SAN

Biddle-Sawyer

ASHLENE SAN

Ashley Polymers

COMALLOY SAN

ComAlloy

CTI SAN

Compounding Technology

KOSTIL

Himont

LASTIL

Lati

LURAN

BASF

LUSTRAN SAN

Monsanto

LUSTRAN SAN 47

Monsanto

RTP 500

RTP

THERMOFIL SAN

Thermofil

TYRIL

Dow

288

SB

SB (Styrene Butadiene) ADVANTAGES: Better toughness than Polystyrene. May form integral hinges. Sterilisable by ethylene oxide or gamma radiation.

DISADVANTAGES: More expensive than High Impact Polystyrene. Poor UV resistance.

APPLICATIONS: Blister packaging. Toys. Replacing cellulosics, clear PVC in certain film applications.

PLASCAMS DATA SHEET Resin type: TP Amorph.; Cost £/Tonne: 1460; S.G. 1.01 Max. Operating Temp. °C

55

Surface hardness

SD75

Water absorption %

0.08

Linear expansion m/m/°C (x10-5)

10

Tensile Strength MPa

28

Flammability UL94

HB

Flexural modulus GPa

1.6

Oxygen index %

19

Elongation at break %

50

Vol. Resist. log ohmcm

15

Strain at Yield %

N/Y

Dielect. strength MV/m

12

Notched Izod kJ/m

0.08

Dielect. const. 1kHz

2.5

HDT @ 0.45 MPa °C

80

Dissipation Fact.1kHz

0.0004

HDT @ 1.80 MPa °C

73

Matl. drying hrs @ °C

1 @ 70

Melt temp. range °C

190 - 230

Mould shrinkage %

0.5

Mould temp. range °C

30 - 50

TRADE NAMES: K RESIN

Phillips Chemical

K RESIN

Phillips Quadrant

SB

Borealis Chemicals

STYROLUX

BASF

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SBS TPE (Styrene-Butadiene-Styrene based Thermoplastic Elastomer) All Grades: ADVANTAGES: Good resistance to cut and crack growth. Flexible to -50°C/-60°F. Good fatigue resistance.

DISADVANTAGES: Maximum operating temperature 50°C/120°F. Degraded by UV radiation. Attacked by ozone. Poor resistance to oxidising acids. Poor solvent resistance. High creep rate. High friction leading to hysteresis heating.

APPLICATIONS: Impact modifier for High Impact Polystyrene. Footwear. Adhesives. Wire covering and hosing.

SBS TPE (Styrene-Butadiene-Styrene based Thermoplastic Elastomer): TPE 35A ADVANTAGES:

Higher elongation at break and better low temperature performance compared to other SBS grades (35A - 35D).

DISADVANTAGES:

Lower hardness, abrasion resistance, tensile strength and modulus compared to other SBS TPE grades (35A - 35D).

APPLICATIONS:

Rubber suckers, rubber feet, small appliances, soft mouldings.

PLASCAMS DATA SHEET Resin type: TP Elast.; Cost £/Tonne: 1130; S.G. 0.92 Max. Operating Temp. °C

50

Surface hardness

SA35

Water absorption %

0.3

Linear expansion m/m/°C (x10-5)

13

Tensile Strength MPa

10

Flammability UL94

HB

Flexural modulus GPa

0.007

Oxygen index %

18

Elongation at break %

1000

Vol. Resist. log ohmcm

14

Strain at Yield %

N/Y

Dielect. strength MV/m

20

Notched Izod kJ/m

1.06+

Dielect. const. 1kHz

2.8

HDT @ 0.45 MPa °C

20-

Dissipation Fact.1kHz

0.005

HDT @ 1.80 MPa °C

20-

Matl. drying hrs @ °C

NA

Melt temp. range °C

160 - 200

Mould shrinkage %

1

Mould temp. range °C

40 - 60

290

SBS TPE

TRADE NAMES: CARIFLEX TR

Evode

KRATON

Shell Chemicals

SOLPRENE

Phillips Chemical

SBS TPE (Styrene-Butadiene-Styrene based Thermoplastic Elastomer): TPE 80A ADVANTAGES:

Higher tensile strength, hardness and modulus than SBS TPE 35A.

DISADVANTAGES:

Lower tensile strength, hardness and modulus than SBS TPE 35D.

APPLICATIONS:

Workbench feet, end caps, tap washers, display board sheeting, toilet buffers, tractor mats.

PLASCAMS DATA SHEET Resin type: TP Elast.; Cost £/Tonne: 1160; S.G. 0.94 Max. Operating Temp. °C

50

Surface hardness

SA80

Water absorption %

0.3

Linear expansion m/m/°C (x10-5)

13

Tensile Strength MPa

20

Flammability UL94

HB

Flexural modulus GPa

0.05

Oxygen index %

19

Elongation at break %

700

Vol. Resist. log ohmcm

14

Strain at Yield %

N/Y

Dielect. strength MV/m

20

Notched Izod kJ/m

1.06+

Dielect. const. 1kHz

2.8

HDT @ 0.45 MPa °C

20-

Dissipation Fact.1kHz

0.005

HDT @ 1.80 MPa °C

20-

Matl. drying hrs @ °C

NI

Melt temp. range °C

160 - 200

Mould shrinkage %

1

Mould temp. range °C

40 - 60

TRADE NAMES: CARIFLEX TR

Evode

KRATON

Shell Chemicals

SOLPRENE

Phillips Chemical

SBS TPE (Styrene-Butadiene-Styrene based Thermoplastic Elastomer): TPE 35D ADVANTAGES:

Hard grade with accompanying abrasion resistance, higher tensile strength and flexural modulus compared with other SBS TPE grades (35A - 35D). Cheaper than 35A and 80A. Good fatigue resistance.

DISADVANTAGES:

Inferior low temperature characteristics compared with other SBS TPE grades (35A - 35D).

APPLICATIONS:

Electrical plugs, hard “rubber” feet.

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The Plastics Compendium - Volume 1, Key Properties and Sources

PLASCAMS DATA SHEET Resin type: TP Elast.; Cost £/Tonne: 1000; S.G. 0.95 Max. Operating Temp. °C

50

Surface hardness

SD35

Water absorption %

0.3

Linear expansion m/m/°C (x10-5)

13

Tensile Strength MPa

25

Flammability UL94

HB

Flexural modulus GPa

0.12

Oxygen index %

18

Elongation at break %

700

Vol. Resist. log ohmcm

14

Strain at Yield %

N/Y

Dielect. strength MV/m

20

Notched Izod kJ/m

1.06+

Dielect. const. 1kHz

2.8

HDT @ 0.45 MPa °C

20-

Dissipation Fact.1kHz

0.005

HDT @ 1.80 MPa °C

20-

Matl. drying hrs @ °C

NA

Melt temp. range °C

160 - 200

Mould shrinkage %

1

Mould temp. range °C

40 - 60

TRADE NAMES: CARIFLEX TR

Evode

KRATON

Shell Chemicals

SOLPRENE

Phillips Chemical

SEBS TPE (Styrene-Ethylene-Butylene-Styrene based Thermoplastic Elastomer) All Grades: ADVANTAGES: Better UV resistance than SBS TPE. Better high temperature strength retention than SBS TPE. Better resistance to solvents than SBS TPE. Paintable.

DISADVANTAGES: More expensive than SBS TPE. Limited solvent resistance. Maximum operating temperature of 50°C/120°F. High creep rate.

APPLICATIONS: Car window chanelling, under-bonnet ducting, steering wheel covers, bumper guards.

292

SEBS TPE

SEBS TPE (Styrene-Ethylene-Butylene-Styrene based Thermoplastic Elastomer): TPE 45A ADVANTAGES:

Higher elongation at break and better low temperature properties compared to other grades of SEBS TPE (45A - 95A).

DISADVANTAGES:

Reduced hardness, abrasion resistance, and modulus compared to other grades of SEBS TPE (35A 95A) tensile strength.

APPLICATIONS:

Baby teats, teething rings.

PLASCAMS DATA SHEET Resin type: TP Elast.; Cost £/Tonne: 4200; S.G. 0.94 Max. Operating Temp. °C

85

Surface hardness

SA45

Water absorption %

0.3

Linear expansion m/m/°C (x10-5)

16

Tensile Strength MPa

6

Flammability UL94

HB

Flexural modulus GPa

0.02

Oxygen index %

19

Elongation at break %

800

Vol. Resist. log ohmcm

16

Strain at Yield %

N/Y

Dielect. strength MV/m

25

Notched Izod kJ/m

1.06+

Dielect. const. 1kHz

2.2

HDT @ 0.45 MPa °C

20-

Dissipation Fact.1kHz

0.006

HDT @ 1.80 MPa °C

20-

Matl. drying hrs @ °C

NA

Melt temp. range °C

200 - 240

Mould shrinkage %

1.5

Mould temp. range °C

50 - 70

TRADE NAMES: KRATON G

Evode

KRATON G

Shell Chemicals

SEBS TPE (Styrene-Ethylene-Butylene-Styrene based Thermoplastic Elastomer): TPE 55A ADVANTAGES:

Better tensile strength, flexural modulus and mould shrinkage compared with SEBS TPE 45A.

DISADVANTAGES:

Lower elongation at break than SEBS TPE 45A.

APPLICATIONS:

Unit shoe soles, shower tubing, baby teats, pipe seal gaskets, syringe seals.

PLASCAMS DATA SHEET Resin type: TP Elast.; Cost £/Tonne: 4200; S.G. 0.9 Max. Operating Temp. °C

85

Surface hardness

SA55

Water absorption %

0.3

Linear expansion m/m/°C (x10-5)

15

293

The Plastics Compendium - Volume 1, Key Properties and Sources Tensile Strength MPa

8

Flammability UL94

HB

Flexural modulus GPa

0.08

Oxygen index %

18

Elongation at break %

700

Vol. Resist. log ohmcm

16

Strain at Yield %

N/Y

Dielect. strength MV/m

25

Notched Izod kJ/m

1.06+

Dielect. const. 1kHz

2.2

HDT @ 0.45 MPa °C

20-

Dissipation Fact.1kHz

0.0006

HDT @ 1.80 MPa °C

20-

Matl. drying hrs @ °C

NI

Melt temp. range °C

200 - 240

Mould shrinkage %

1

Mould temp. range °C

50 - 70

TRADE NAMES: KRATON G

Evode

KRATON G

Shell Chemicals

SEBS TPE (Styrene-Ethylene-Butylene-Styrene based Thermoplastic Elastomer): TPE 95A ADVANTAGES:

Higher hardness, abrasion resistance, tensile strength and flexural modulus than other grades of SEBS TPE (45A - 95A).

DISADVANTAGES:

Lower elongation at break than other grades of SEBS TPE (45A - 95A).

APPLICATIONS:

Electrical connector boots and covers.

PLASCAMS DATA SHEET Resin type: TP Elast.; Cost £/Tonne: 4300; S.G. 1.14 Max. Operating Temp. °C

85

Surface hardness

SA95

Water absorption %

0.3

Linear expansion m/m/°C (x10-5)

14

Tensile Strength MPa

17

Flammability UL94

HB

Flexural modulus GPa

0.21

Oxygen index %

18

Elongation at break %

600

Vol. Resist. log ohmcm

16

Strain at Yield %

N/Y

Dielect. strength MV/m

25

Notched Izod kJ/m

1.06+

Dielect. const. 1kHz

2.2

HDT @ 0.45 MPa °C

40

Dissipation Fact.1kHz

0.0006

HDT @ 1.80 MPa °C

20-

Matl. drying hrs @ °C

NA

Melt temp. range °C

200 - 240

Mould shrinkage %

1

Mould temp. range °C

50 - 70

TRADE NAMES: KRATON G

Evode

KRATON G

Shell Chemicals

294

Silicones

Silicones All Grades: ADVANTAGES: Inherently flame retardant. High service temperature of c. 240°C/460°F. Tolerant of high humidity. Stable electrical performance over wide temperature range (-50°C/-60°F) to (500°C/930°F). Good adhesion to metal. Retains strength at elevated tempertures >200°C/390°F better than Epoxy or DAIP.

DISADVANTAGES: Expensive. Low strength compared to Phenolic, Epoxy and DAIP at 20°C (70°F).

APPLICATIONS: Encapsulation of electronic components. Glass laminates for for high performance PCB. Coatings for abrasion and weather resistance particularly for Polycarbonate.

Silicones PLASCAMS DATA SHEET Resin type: TSet; Cost £/Tonne: 7000; S.G. 1.5 Max. Operating Temp. °C

240

Surface hardness

Water absorption %

0.1

Linear expansion m/m/°C (x10-5)

6

Tensile Strength MPa

28

Flammability UL94

V0

Flexural modulus GPa

3.5

Oxygen index %

40

Elongation at break %

2

Vol. Resist. log ohmcm

15

Strain at Yield %

N/A

Dielect. strength MV/m

15.8

Notched Izod kJ/m

0.02

Dielect. const. 1kHz

2.9

Dissipation Fact.1kHz

0.002

RM80

HDT @ 0.45 MPa °C

260+

HDT @ 1.80 MPa °C

300

Matl. drying hrs @ °C

NA

Melt temp. range °C

60 - 80

Mould shrinkage %

2

Mould temp. range °C

180 - 200

TRADE NAMES: DOW SILICONE

Dow Corning

FIBERITE SILICONE

ICI Composites

GE SILICONE

G.E. Plastics

ISOCHEM SILICONE

Furane Products

RHODOSIL

Rhone-Poulenc

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The Plastics Compendium - Volume 1, Key Properties and Sources

Silicones: Glass fibre & mineral filled ADVANTAGES:

Significantly improved flexural modulus, better tensile strength, notched impact strength, mould shrinkage, surface hardness and linear expansion compared with unmodified silicone.

DISADVANTAGES:

Lower elongation at break, HDT; reduced electrical characteristics and flow compared with unmodified silicone.

APPLICATIONS:

Encapsulation of electronic components. High performance PCBs.

PLASCAMS DATA SHEET Resin type: TSet; Cost £/Tonne: 8800; S.G. 1.85 Max. Operating Temp. °C

240

Surface hardness

Water absorption %

0.1

Linear expansion m/m/°C (x10-5)

4

Tensile Strength MPa

35

Flammability UL94

V0

Flexural modulus GPa

14

Oxygen index %

40

Elongation at break %

1.5

Vol. Resist. log ohmcm

14

Strain at Yield %

N/A

Dielect. strength MV/m

15

Notched Izod kJ/m

0.05

Dielect. const. 1kHz

3.9

HDT @ 0.45 MPa °C

260+

Dissipation Fact.1kHz

0.002

HDT @ 1.80 MPa °C

260

RM90

Matl. drying hrs @ °C

NA

Melt temp. range °C

60 - 80

Mould shrinkage %

0.3

Mould temp. range °C

180 - 210

TRADE NAMES: DOW SILICONE

Dow Corning

FIBERITE SILICONE

ICI Composites

GE SILICONE

G.E. Plastics

ISOCHEM SILICONE

Furane Products

RHODOSIL

Rhone-Poulenc

SMAc (Styrene Maleic Anhydride copolymer) All Grades: ADVANTAGES: May be transparent. Higher heat deflection temperature (105°C/ 221°F) than highest SAN (103°C/217°F) or Polystyrene (80°C/ 176°F). Similar price to ABS.

DISADVANTAGES: Limited chemical and UV resistance. Flammable.

296

SMAc APPLICATIONS: Cooking utensils (particularly microwave), interior parts for cars (lenses, ventilation ducts), business machine housings.

SMAc (Styrene Maleic Anhydride copolymer) PLASCAMS DATA SHEET Resin type: TP Amorph.; Cost £/Tonne: 1590; S.G. 1.08 Max. Operating Temp. °C

75

Surface hardness

RL105

Water absorption %

0.1

Linear expansion m/m/°C (x10-5)

7

Tensile Strength MPa

52

Flammability UL94

HB

Flexural modulus GPa

3

Oxygen index %

19

Elongation at break %

1.8

Vol. Resist. log ohmcm

15

Strain at Yield %

2

Dielect. strength MV/m

12

Notched Izod kJ/m

0.03

Dielect. const. 1kHz

2.5

HDT @ 0.45 MPa °C

110

Dissipation Fact.1kHz

0.001

HDT @ 1.80 MPa °C

105

Matl. drying hrs @ °C

2 @ 90

Melt temp. range °C

230 - 270

Mould shrinkage %

0.4

Mould temp. range °C

50 - 70

TRADE NAMES: DYLARK

Arco Chemical

STAPRON S

DSM

SMAc (Styrene Maleic Anhydride copolymer): 30% Glass fibre reinforced ADVANTAGES:

Improved dimensional stability, tensile strength, flexural modulus, heat distortion temperature and notched izod impact strength compared with unmodified SMA copolymer.

DISADVANTAGES:

Lower elongation at break than unmodified SMA copolymer. The incorporation of glass can cause anisotropy in mouldings.

APPLICATIONS:

Replacements for sheet metal in large structural automotive parts. Crash pad retainers.

PLASCAMS DATA SHEET Resin type: TP Amorph.; Cost £/Tonne: 2100; S.G. 1.22 Max. Operating Temp. °C

75

Surface hardness

Water absorption %

0.1

Linear expansion m/m/°C (x10-5)

3.6

Tensile Strength MPa

75

Flammability UL94

HB

Flexural modulus GPa

6

Oxygen index %

19

R101

297

The Plastics Compendium - Volume 1, Key Properties and Sources Elongation at break %

1.4

Vol. Resist. log ohmcm

15

Strain at Yield %

N/A

Dielect. strength MV/m

12

Notched Izod kJ/m

0.14

Dielect. const. 1kHz

2.6

HDT @ 0.45 MPa °C

125

Dissipation Fact.1kHz

0.01

HDT @ 1.80 MPa °C

112

Matl. drying hrs @ °C

2 @ 90

Melt temp. range °C

230 - 270

Mould shrinkage %

0.3

Mould temp. range °C

50 - 70

TRADE NAMES: DYLARK

Arco Chemical

STAPRON S

DSM

SMAt (Styrene Maleic Anhydride terpolymer) ADVANTAGES: Better impact performance than SMAc. Higher temperature stability than ABS. Better creep resistance than SAN or ABS. May be electroplated. Easily processable.

DISADVANTAGES: Not transparent, unlike SMAc. Resistance to alkalis is inferior to ABS.

APPLICATIONS: Interior components for cars.Housings for electrical instruments and business machines. Parts for kitchen equipment, e.g. coffee percolators.

PLASCAMS DATA SHEET Resin type: TP Amorph.; Cost £/Tonne: 1900; S.G. 1.07 Max. Operating Temp. °C

75

Surface hardness

Water absorption %

0.11

Linear expansion m/m/°C (x10-5)

8

Tensile Strength MPa

33

Flammability UL94

HB

RL98

Flexural modulus GPa

2.5

Oxygen index %

19

Elongation at break %

3

Vol. Resist. log ohmcm

15

Strain at Yield %

1.8

Dielect. strength MV/m

16

Notched Izod kJ/m

0.15

Dielect. const. 1kHz

2.8

HDT @ 0.45 MPa °C

110

Dissipation Fact.1kHz

0.008

HDT @ 1.80 MPa °C

104

Matl. drying hrs @ °C

2 @ 95

Melt temp. range °C

210 - 250

Mould shrinkage %

0.5

Mould temp. range °C

50 - 85

298

TPX

TRADE NAMES: CADON

Monsanto

TPX (Polymethylpentene) ADVANTAGES: Very low density (SG 0.83).Transparent. Reasonably high continuous use temperature (approx. 75°C/170°F). May be autoclaved for sterilisation. Good high frequency electrical properties.

DISADVANTAGES: Higher cost than other polyolefins. Somewhat brittle (though better impact resistance than Acrylic, Polystyrene or SAN). Higher mould shrinkage than Polystyrene or SAN. Poor UV resistance. Higher gas permeability than other polyolefins.

APPLICATIONS: Medical components - syringes, dishes, measuring flasks. Microwave cookware, coffee filters. Chemical laboratory apparatus, e.g. dishes, test tubes, sight glasses, tubing.

PLASCAMS DATA SHEET Resin type: TP S.Cryst.; Cost £/Tonne: 3550; S.G. 0.83 Max. Operating Temp. °C

75

Surface hardness

RL70 -5

Water absorption %

0.01

Linear expansion m/m/°C (x10 )

12

Tensile Strength MPa

28

Flammability UL94

HB

Flexural modulus GPa

1.5

Oxygen index %

17

Elongation at break %

15

Vol. Resist. log ohmcm

16

Strain at Yield %

6

Dielect. strength MV/m

28

Notched Izod kJ/m

0.04

Dielect. const. 1kHz

2.12

HDT @ 0.45 MPa °C

100

Dissipation Fact.1kHz

0.0002

HDT @ 1.80 MPa °C

41

Matl. drying hrs @ °C

NA

Melt temp. range °C

260 - 320

Mould shrinkage %

2.5

Mould temp. range °C

40 - 70

TRADE NAMES: TPX

Mitsui

TPX

Mitsui Plastics

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UF (Urea Formaldehyde) (Urea) All Grades: ADVANTAGES: Cheaper than Melamine and processed at a lower temperature. Easily coloured. Good solvent resistance.

DISADVANTAGES: Electrical properties affected by damp (more than Melamine). Lower heat resistance than Melamine.

APPLICATIONS: Electrical plugs and terminals, buttons, adhesives, binders, toilet seats, bottle caps, knobs, handles. Foams for insulation panels. Impregnated with paraffin for fire-lighters. Flower arranging blocks.

UF (Urea formaldehyde) (Urea): Cellulose filled ADVANTAGES:

Significantly higher tensile strength, flexural modulus and HDT, lower water absorption and mould shrinkage and higher surface hardness, elongation at break and volume resistance compared with urea formaldehyde foam.

DISADVANTAGES:

Lower maximum operating temperature, worse dielectric constant, tracking resistance and dimensional stability compared with urea formaldehyde foam.

APPLICATIONS:

Electrical plugs and terminals, buttons, adhesives, binders, toilet seats, bottle caps, knobs and handles.

PLASCAMS DATA SHEET Resin type: TSet; Cost £/Tonne: 1190; S.G. 1.47 Max. Operating Temp. °C

75

Surface hardness

RM115

Water absorption %

0.6

Linear expansion m/m/°C (x10-5)

3

Tensile Strength MPa

57

Flammability UL94

V0

Flexural modulus GPa

10

Oxygen index %

30

Elongation at break %

0.8

Vol. Resist. log ohmcm

12

Strain at Yield %

N/A

Dielect. strength MV/m

12

Notched Izod kJ/m

0.02

Dielect. const. 1kHz

7

HDT @ 0.45 MPa °C

260+

Dissipation Fact.1kHz

0.04

HDT @ 1.80 MPa °C

130

Matl. drying hrs @ °C

NA

Melt temp. range °C

95 - 105

Mould shrinkage %

0.8

Mould temp. range °C

135 - 155

300

UF

TRADE NAMES: BEETLE UF

Cytec

BEETLE UREA

BIP Plastics

INSULSPRAY

Borden Chemicals and Plastics

PERSTORP UREA

Perstorp Ferguson

PMC UF

Plastic Manufacturing

POLLOPAS

Huls

REICHHOLD UF

Reichhold Chemical

UF (Urea formaldehyde) (Urea): Foam ADVANTAGES:

Higher maximum operating temperature, better dielectric constant, tracking resistance and dimensional stability compared with cellulose filled urea formaldehyde.

DISADVANTAGES:

Lower HDT, tensile strength and flexural modulus; higher water absorption and mould shrinkage; lower surface hardness, elongation at break and volume resistance compared with cellulose filled urea formaldehyde.

APPLICATIONS:

Flower arranging blocks, insulating panels.

PLASCAMS DATA SHEET Resin type: TSet; Cost £/Tonne: 1200; S.G. 0.01 Max. Operating Temp. °C

90

Surface hardness

SD50

Water absorption %

20

Linear expansion m/m/°C (x10-5)

3

Tensile Strength MPa

0.01

Flammability UL94

V0

Flexural modulus GPa

0.02

Oxygen index %

30

Elongation at break %

0.2

Vol. Resist. log ohmcm

5

Strain at Yield %

N/A

Dielect. strength MV/m

10

Notched Izod kJ/m

0.02

Dielect. const. 1kHz

1.7

HDT @ 0.45 MPa °C

20-

Dissipation Fact.1kHz

0.05

HDT @ 1.80 MPa °C

75

Matl. drying hrs @ °C

NA

Melt temp. range °C

NA

Mould shrinkage %

3.5

Mould temp. range °C

NA

TRADE NAMES: BEETLE UF

Cytec

INSULSPRAY

Borden Chemicals and Plastics

REICHHOLD UF

Reichhold Chemical

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UHMWPE (Ultra-High Molecular Weight Polyethylene) ADVANTAGES: Outstanding toughness, cut and wear resistance. Excellent chemical resistance. Good low temperature impact resistance.

DISADVANTAGES: Not melt processable.

APPLICATIONS: Can & bottle handling machine parts, moving parts on weaving machines, bearings, gears, artificial joints, chutes and slides for directing particulate solids. Edge protection on ice rinks. Butchers’ chopping boards.

PLASCAMS DATA SHEET Resin type: TP S.Cryst.; Cost £/Tonne: 2200; S.G. 0.945 Max. Operating Temp. °C

55

Surface hardness

RR50

Water absorption %

0.01

Linear expansion m/m/°C (x10-5)

13

Tensile Strength MPa

35

Flammability UL94

HB

Flexural modulus GPa

0.5

Oxygen index %

17

Elongation at break %

500

Vol. Resist. log ohmcm

18

Strain at Yield %

25

Dielect. strength MV/m

28

Notched Izod kJ/m

1.06+

Dielect. const. 1kHz

2.3

HDT @ 0.45 MPa °C

69

Dissipation Fact.1kHz

0.0002

HDT @ 1.80 MPa °C

42

Matl. drying hrs @ °C

NA

Melt temp. range °C

NA

Mould shrinkage %

NA

Mould temp. range °C

NA

TRADE NAMES: HOSTALEN GUR

Hoechst

STAMYLAN UH

DSM

UHMW 1900

Himont

ULTRA WEAR

Polymer

302

UPVC

UPVC (Unplasticised Polyvinyl Chloride) (Unplasticised PVC) All Grades: ADVANTAGES: Cheap, good acid and alkali resistance. Flame-retardant. Stiff and strong. Can be transparent. Good vapour barrier properties. Good UV resistance.

DISADVANTAGES: Difficult to melt process, requires modification. Limited solvent stress cracking resistance. Becomes brittle at c. 5°C/40°F unless impact modified. Low continuous service temperature of 50°C/120°F.

APPLICATIONS: Pipe and pipe fittings,building products e.g. gutters, cladding, window frames. Bottles, film, records, floor tiling.

UPVC (Unplasticised Polyvinyl Chloride) (Unplasticised PVC) PLASCAMS DATA SHEET Resin type: TP Amorph.; Cost £/Tonne: 890; S.G. 1.4 Max. Operating Temp. °C

50

Surface hardness

RR110

Water absorption %

0.1

Linear expansion m/m/°C (x10-5)

6

Tensile Strength MPa

51

Flammability UL94

V0

Flexural modulus GPa

3

Oxygen index %

45

Elongation at break %

60

Vol. Resist. log ohmcm

14

Strain at Yield %

3.5

Dielect. strength MV/m

14

Notched Izod kJ/m

0.08

Dielect. const. 1kHz

3.1

HDT @ 0.45 MPa °C

70

Dissipation Fact.1kHz

0.025

HDT @ 1.80 MPa °C

67

Matl. drying hrs @ °C

2 @ 75

Melt temp. range °C

150 - 220

Mould shrinkage %

0.4

Mould temp. range °C

20 - 40

TRADE NAMES: CONOCO UPVC

Vista Chemical

ETHYL UPVC

Georgia-Pacific

GEON UPVC

Geon

HYVIN (UPVC)

Hydro Polymers

KEYSOR UPVC

Keysor-Century

LACOVYL

Elf Atochem

303

The Plastics Compendium - Volume 1, Key Properties and Sources OXYCLEAR

Occidental Chemical

RAVINIL

EVC

SICRON UPVC

Himont

TROSIPLAST 1

Huls

UNICHEM UPVC

Colorite Plastics

UPVC

Goodfellow

VESTOLIT (UPVC)

Huls

VINNOLIT

Wacker Chemicals

VINOFLEX S 7114

BASF

UPVC (Unplasticised Polyvinyl Chloride) (Unplasticised PVC): Crosslinked ADVANTAGES:

Better maximum operating temperature, HDT and elongation at break than unmodified PVC.

DISADVANTAGES:

Reduced tensile strength, modulus and oxygen index compared with unmodified PVC.

APPLICATIONS:

Cable or wire insulation, floor tiles, industrial footwear soling, heat shrink tubing.

PLASCAMS DATA SHEET Resin type: TP Amorph.; Cost £/Tonne: 1100; S.G. 1.35 Max. Operating Temp. °C

95

Surface hardness

SA99 -5

Water absorption %

0.1

Linear expansion m/m/°C (x10 )

6

Tensile Strength MPa

28

Flammability UL94

V0

Flexural modulus GPa

2.8

Oxygen index %

29

Elongation at break %

150

Vol. Resist. log ohmcm

15

Strain at Yield %

N/Y

Dielect. strength MV/m

20

Notched Izod kJ/m

0.08

Dielect. const. 1kHz

3.3

HDT @ 0.45 MPa °C

130

Dissipation Fact.1kHz

0.01

HDT @ 1.80 MPa °C

120

Matl. drying hrs @ °C

NA

Melt temp. range °C

NA

Mould shrinkage %

0.4

Mould temp. range °C

NA

TRADE NAMES: CONOCO UPVC

Vista Chemical

ETHYL UPVC

Georgia-Pacific

GEON UPVC

Geon

KEYSOR UPVC

Keysor-Century

SICRON UPVC

Himont

UNICHEM UPVC

Colorite Plastics

304

UPVC

UPVC (Unplasticised Polyvinyl Chloride) (Unplasticised PVC): Structural foam ADVANTAGES:

Components with excellent stiffness to weight properties can be manufactured. Thick parts with no sink marks possible.

DISADVANTAGES:

Surface finish is not high quality. Reduced tensile strength, modulus, elongation at break, impact characteristics and HDT compared with PVC.

APPLICATIONS:

Load bearing sandwich structures, buoyancy parts in underwater engineering applications, extruded cellular profiles, shoe soles, construction panels.

PLASCAMS DATA SHEET Resin type: TP Amorph.; Cost £/Tonne: 1000; S.G. 0.7 Max. Operating Temp. °C

50

Surface hardness

RR95

Water absorption %

0.2

Linear expansion m/m/°C (x10-5)

0.6

Tensile Strength MPa

24

Flammability UL94

V0

Flexural modulus GPa

0.9

Oxygen index %

40

Elongation at break %

30

Vol. Resist. log ohmcm

14

Strain at Yield %

N/Y

Dielect. strength MV/m

12

Notched Izod kJ/m

0.03

Dielect. const. 1kHz

2.5

HDT @ 0.45 MPa °C

60

Dissipation Fact.1kHz

0.025

HDT @ 1.80 MPa °C

55

Matl. drying hrs @ °C

NI

Melt temp. range °C

NI

Mould shrinkage %

NA

Mould temp. range °C

NI

TRADE NAMES: CONOCO UPVC

Vista Chemical

ETHYL UPVC

Georgia-Pacific

GEON UPVC

Geon

KEYSOR UPVC

Keysor-Century

OXYCLEAR

Occidental Chemical

SICRON UPVC

Himont

UNICHEM UPVC

Colorite Plastics

VESTOLIT (UPVC)

Huls

UPVC (Unplasticised Polyvinyl Chloride) (Unplasticised PVC): UV stabilised ADVANTAGES:

Excellent weatherability compared with unmodified uPVC. Depending on choice of stabiliser package, lubrication, electrical properties and weldability can all be improved. Non-toxic packages are available, as are packages that retain the material clarity.

305

The Plastics Compendium - Volume 1, Key Properties and Sources DISADVANTAGES:

Discolouration of some PVC products for medical use when sterilised by gamma radiation. Possible sulphide staining with stabilizers based on cadmium or lead - a coloured strain can develop on contact with sulphur components. Slightly reduced tensile strength, modulus and notched izod impact strength compared with unmodified uPVC.

APPLICATIONS:

Gutters, gutter fittings, window frames, battery cases, housings for VDUs, computers and keyboards. Plastic sacks.

PLASCAMS DATA SHEET Resin type: TP Amorph.; Cost £/Tonne: 880; S.G. 1.4 Max. Operating Temp. °C

50

Surface hardness

Water absorption %

0.1

Linear expansion m/m/°C (x10-5)

6

Tensile Strength MPa

45

Flammability UL94

V0

Flexural modulus GPa

2.9

Oxygen index %

45

Elongation at break %

50

Vol. Resist. log ohmcm

14

Strain at Yield %

3.5

Dielect. strength MV/m

14

Notched Izod kJ/m

0.06

Dielect. const. 1kHz

3.1

HDT @ 0.45 MPa °C

70

Dissipation Fact.1kHz

0.025

HDT @ 1.80 MPa °C

67

RR108

Matl. drying hrs @ °C

2 @ 75

Melt temp. range °C

150 - 220

Mould shrinkage %

0.4

Mould temp. range °C

20 - 40

TRADE NAMES: CONOCO UPVC

Vista Chemical

ETHYL UPVC

Georgia-Pacific

GEON UPVC

Geon

KEYSOR UPVC

Keysor-Century

LACOVYL

Elf Atochem

OXYCLEAR

Occidental Chemical

SICRON UPVC

Himont

TROSIPLAST 1

Huls

UNICHEM UPVC

Colorite Plastics

VINNOLIT

Wacker Chemicals

UPVC (Unplasticised Polyvinyl Chloride) (Unplasticised PVC): High impact ADVANTAGES:

Good impact properties and high elongation at break compared with unmodified uPVC. Some inpact modifiers can also be considered as processing aids.

DISADVANTAGES:

Lower tensile strength, flexural modulus and slightly reduced heat distortion temperature compared to unmodified uPVC. Some impact modifiers can cause material to be opaque and can cause severe stress whitening.

APPLICATIONS:

Furniture sections, skirting boards, roller blinds, garage doors, folding screens, electrical insulating conduits, cable ducts, tubes and profile sections, pipes, gutters, components for computers, VDUs, keyboards, telecommunications equipment, battery cases, toilet tank valves, pump switches.

306

XLPE

PLASCAMS DATA SHEET Resin type: TP Amorph.; Cost £/Tonne: 1070; S.G. 1.38 Max. Operating Temp. °C

50

Surface hardness

RD76

Water absorption %

0.1

Linear expansion m/m/°C (x10-5)

7

Tensile Strength MPa

42

Flammability UL94

V0

Flexural modulus GPa

2.5

Oxygen index %

40

Elongation at break %

150

Vol. Resist. log ohmcm

14

Strain at Yield %

3.8

Dielect. strength MV/m

14

Notched Izod kJ/m

0.6

Dielect. const. 1kHz

3.1

HDT @ 0.45 MPa °C

67

Dissipation Fact.1kHz

0.025

HDT @ 1.80 MPa °C

63

Matl. drying hrs @ °C

2 @ 75

Melt temp. range °C

150 - 220

Mould shrinkage %

0.4

Mould temp. range °C

20 - 40

TRADE NAMES: CONOCO UPVC

Vista Chemical

ETHYL UPVC

Georgia-Pacific

GEON UPVC

Geon

KEYSOR UPVC

Keysor-Century

OXYCLEAR

Occidental Chemical

SICRON UPVC

Himont

UNICHEM UPVC

Colorite Plastics

VESTOLIT (UPVC)

Huls

VINIDUR SZ+E149

BASF

VINNOLIT

Wacker Chemicals

XLPE (Crosslinked Polyethylene) ADVANTAGES: Higher modulus and strength at elevated temperatures. Reduced creep compared to HDPE. Reduced sensitivity to stress cracking.

DISADVANTAGES: Irradiation crosslinking requires expensive plant. Peroxide crosslinking can affect electrical properties.

APPLICATIONS: Shrink-wrap film, heat-shrinkable tubing, pipe for domestic heating systems, rotationally moulded tanks.

307

The Plastics Compendium - Volume 1, Key Properties and Sources

PLASCAMS DATA SHEET Resin type: TP S.Cryst.; Cost £/Tonne: 1620; S.G. 0.93 Max. Operating Temp. °C

90

Surface hardness

SD58

Water absorption %

0.01

Linear expansion m/m/°C (x10-5)

20

Tensile Strength MPa

18

Flammability UL94

HB

Flexural modulus GPa

0.6

Oxygen index %

17

Elongation at break %

350

Vol. Resist. log ohmcm

16

Strain at Yield %

N/Y

Dielect. strength MV/m

21

Notched Izod kJ/m

1.06+

Dielect. const. 1kHz

2.2

HDT @ 0.45 MPa °C

60

Dissipation Fact.1kHz

0.0004

HDT @ 1.80 MPa °C

60

Matl. drying hrs @ °C

NA

Melt temp. range °C

150 - 170

Mould shrinkage %

3

Mould temp. range °C

20 - 80

TRADE NAMES: LACQTENE CX

Elf Atochem

NEOPOLEN 1710

BASF

SCLAIRLINK

DuPont

SIOPLAS

AEI Compounds

STAMYLEX XL

DSM

308

Trade Name Index

Trade Name Index AC EP

Epoxy Lam (glass fabric)

Cytec

AC EP

Epoxy Lam (glass prepreg)

Cytec

ACRIVE

Acrylic (cast sheet)

Swedlow

ACRIVE

Acrylic (casting)

Swedlow

ACRIVE

Acrylic (general purpose)

Swedlow

ACRIVE

Acrylic (high impact)

Swedlow

ACRYLITE

Acrylic (cast sheet)

Cyro Industries

ACRYLITE

Acrylic (casting)

Cyro Industries

ACRYLITE

Acrylic (general purpose)

Cyro Industries

ACRYLITE

Acrylic (high impact)

Cyro Industries

ACS SAN

SAN

Biddle-Sawyer

ACS SAN

SAN (30% glass fibre reinforced)

Biddle-Sawyer

ACS SAN

SAN (fire retardant)

Biddle-Sawyer

ACS SAN

SAN (high heat)

Biddle-Sawyer

ACS SAN

SAN (high impact)

Biddle-Sawyer

ACS SAN

SAN (uv stabilised)

Biddle-Sawyer

ADELL A

Polyamide 6/6

Adell Plastics

ADELL A

Polyamide 6/6 (10% carbon fibre reinforced)

Adell Plastics

ADELL A

Polyamide 6/6 (10% glass fibre reinforced)

Adell Plastics Adell Plastics

ADELL A

Polyamide 6/6 (20% PTFE lubricated)

ADELL A

Polyamide 6/6 (30% carbon fibre reinforced)

Adell Plastics

ADELL A

Polyamide 6/6 (33% glass fibre reinforced)

Adell Plastics

ADELL A

Polyamide 6/6 (40% glass bead filled)

Adell Plastics

ADELL A

Polyamide 6/6 (40% mineral filled)

Adell Plastics

ADELL A

Polyamide 6/6 (60% glass fibre reinforced)

Adell Plastics

ADELL A

Polyamide 6/6 (fire retardant)

Adell Plastics

ADELL A

Polyamide 6/6 (glass fibre & bead reinforced)

Adell Plastics

ADELL A

Polyamide 6/6 (high impact)

Adell Plastics

ADELL A

Polyamide 6/6 (molyb. disulphide lubricated)

Adell Plastics

ADELL A

Polyamide 6/6 (super tough)

Adell Plastics

ADELL A

Polyamide 6/6 (super tough; 33% glass fibre reinf)

Adell Plastics

ADELL A

Polyamide 6/6 (super tough; fire retardant)

Adell Plastics

ADELL A

Polyamide 6/6 (uv stabilised)

Adell Plastics

ADELL B

Polyamide 6

Adell Plastics

ADELL B

Polyamide 6 (10% glass fibre reinforced)

Adell Plastics

ADELL B

Polyamide 6 (2% silicone lubricated)

Adell Plastics

ADELL B

Polyamide 6 (20% PTFE lubricated)

Adell Plastics

ADELL B

Polyamide 6 (25% glass bead filled)

Adell Plastics

ADELL B

Polyamide 6 (30% carbon fibre reinforced)

Adell Plastics

ADELL B

Polyamide 6 (30% glass fibre reinforced)

Adell Plastics

ADELL B

Polyamide 6 (30% glass fibre reinforced; fire ret.)

Adell Plastics

ADELL B

Polyamide 6 (50% bead filled)

Adell Plastics

ADELL B

Polyamide 6 (60% glass fibre reinforced)

Adell Plastics

ADELL B

Polyamide 6 (casting)

Adell Plastics

ADELL B

Polyamide 6 (elastomer copolymer)

Adell Plastics

ADELL B

Polyamide 6 (fire retardant)

Adell Plastics

ADELL B

Polyamide 6 (glass fibre & bead reinforced)

Adell Plastics

ADELL B

Polyamide 6 (high impact)

Adell Plastics

ADELL B

Polyamide 6 (mineral filled)

Adell Plastics

309

The Plastics Compendium - Volume 1, Key Properties and Sources ADELL B

Polyamide 6 (molyb. disulphide lubricated)

ADELL B

Polyamide 6 (stampable sheet; glass fibre reinf.)

Adell Plastics Adell Plastics

ADELL B

Polyamide 6 (uv stabilised)

Adell Plastics

ADELL DR

Polycarbonate

Adell Plastics

ADELL DR

Polycarbonate (15% PTFE lubricated)

Adell Plastics

ADELL DR

Polycarbonate (20% glass fibre reinforced)

Adell Plastics

ADELL DR

Polycarbonate (30% carbon fibre reinforced)

Adell Plastics

ADELL DR

Polycarbonate (30% glass fibre reinforced)

Adell Plastics

ADELL DR

Polycarbonate (fire retardant)

Adell Plastics

ADELL DR

Polycarbonate (high flow)

Adell Plastics

ADELL DR

Polycarbonate (structural foam)

Adell Plastics

ADELL DR

Polycarbonate (uv stabilised)

Adell Plastics

ADELL DS

Polycarbonate

Adell Plastics

ADELL DS

Polycarbonate (15% PTFE lubricated)

Adell Plastics

ADELL DS

Polycarbonate (20% glass fibre reinforced)

Adell Plastics

ADELL DS

Polycarbonate (30% carbon fibre reinforced)

Adell Plastics

ADELL DS

Polycarbonate (30% glass fibre reinforced)

Adell Plastics

ADELL DS

Polycarbonate (fire retardant)

Adell Plastics

ADELL DS

Polycarbonate (high flow)

Adell Plastics

ADELL DS

Polycarbonate (structural foam)

Adell Plastics

ADELL DS

Polycarbonate (uv stabilised)

Adell Plastics

ADIPRENE

Polyurethane (hard cast elastomer)

DuPont

AKULON

Polyamide 6

DSM

AKULON

Polyamide 6 (30% glass fibre reinforced)

DSM

AKULON

Polyamide 6 (fire retardant)

DSM

AKULON

Polyamide 6 (high impact)

DSM

AKULON

Polyamide 6 (mineral filled)

DSM

AKULON

Polyamide 6 (uv stabilised)

DSM

AKULON (S)

Polyamide 6/6

DSM

AKULON (S)

Polyamide 6/6 (33% glass fibre reinforced)

DSM

AKULON (S)

Polyamide 6/6 (40% mineral filled)

DSM

AKULON (S)

Polyamide 6/6 (fire retardant)

DSM

AKULON (S)

Polyamide 6/6 (high impact)

DSM

AKULON (S)

Polyamide 6/6 (uv stabilised)

DSM

ALATHON

LDPE

DuPont

ALATHON

LDPE (uv stabilised)

DuPont

ALGOFLON

PTFE

Ausimont

ALGOFLON

PTFE

Himont USA

ALGOFLON

PTFE (15% glass fibre filled)

Himont USA

ALGOFLON

PTFE (15% graphite filled)

Himont USA

ALGOFLON

PTFE (25% glass fibre filled)

Himont USA

ALGOFLON

PTFE (60% bronze filled)

Himont USA

ALTUGLAS

Acrylic (cast sheet)

AtoHaas

ALTUGLAS

Acrylic (casting)

AtoHaas

ALTUGLAS

Acrylic (general purpose)

AtoHaas

ALTUGLAS

Acrylic (high impact)

AtoHaas

AMIDEL TN

Polyamide (amorphous; 30% glass fibre reinforced)

Amoco Performance Products

AMIDEL TN

Polyamide (transparent)

Amoco Performance Products

AMILAN NYLON 6

Polyamide 6

Toray Industries

AMILAN NYLON 6

Polyamide 6 (10% glass fibre reinforced)

Toray Industries

AMILAN NYLON 6

Polyamide 6 (2% silicone lubricated)

Toray Industries

AMILAN NYLON 6

Polyamide 6 (20% PTFE lubricated)

Toray Industries

AMILAN NYLON 6

Polyamide 6 (25% glass bead filled)

Toray Industries

310

Trade Name Index AMILAN NYLON 6

Polyamide 6 (30% carbon fibre reinforced)

Toray Industries

AMILAN NYLON 6

Polyamide 6 (30% glass fibre reinforced)

Toray Industries

AMILAN NYLON 6

Polyamide 6 (30% glass fibre reinforced; fire ret.)

Toray Industries

AMILAN NYLON 6

Polyamide 6 (50% bead filled)

Toray Industries

AMILAN NYLON 6

Polyamide 6 (60% glass fibre reinforced)

Toray Industries

AMILAN NYLON 6

Polyamide 6 (casting)

Toray Industries

AMILAN NYLON 6

Polyamide 6 (elastomer copolymer)

Toray Industries

AMILAN NYLON 6

Polyamide 6 (fire retardant)

Toray Industries

AMILAN NYLON 6

Polyamide 6 (glass fibre & bead reinforced)

Toray Industries

AMILAN NYLON 6

Polyamide 6 (high impact)

Toray Industries

AMILAN NYLON 6

Polyamide 6 (mineral filled)

Toray Industries

AMILAN NYLON 6

Polyamide 6 (molyb. disulphide lubricated)

Toray Industries

AMILAN NYLON 6

Polyamide 6 (stampable sheet; glass fibre reinf.)

Toray Industries

AMILAN NYLON 6

Polyamide 6 (uv stabilised)

Toray Industries

AMILAN NYLON 6/10

Polyamide 6/10

Toray Industries

AMILAN NYLON 6/10

Polyamide 6/10 (10% glass fibre reinforced)

Toray Industries

AMILAN NYLON 6/10

Polyamide 6/10 (2% silicone lubricated)

Toray Industries

AMILAN NYLON 6/10

Polyamide 6/10 (20% PTFE lubricated)

Toray Industries

AMILAN NYLON 6/10

Polyamide 6/10 (30% carbon fibre reinforced)

Toray Industries

AMILAN NYLON 6/10

Polyamide 6/10 (30% glass fibre reinforced)

Toray Industries

AMILAN NYLON 6/10

Polyamide 6/10 (fire retardant)

Toray Industries

AMILAN NYLON 66

Polyamide 6/6

Toray Industries

AMILAN NYLON 66

Polyamide 6/6 (10% carbon fibre reinforced)

Toray Industries

AMILAN NYLON 66

Polyamide 6/6 (10% glass fibre reinforced)

Toray Industries

AMILAN NYLON 66

Polyamide 6/6 (20% PTFE lubricated)

Toray Industries

AMILAN NYLON 66

Polyamide 6/6 (30% carbon fibre reinforced)

Toray Industries

AMILAN NYLON 66

Polyamide 6/6 (33% glass fibre reinforced)

Toray Industries Toray Industries

AMILAN NYLON 66

Polyamide 6/6 (40% glass bead filled)

AMILAN NYLON 66

Polyamide 6/6 (40% mineral filled)

Toray Industries

AMILAN NYLON 66

Polyamide 6/6 (60% glass fibre reinforced)

Toray Industries

AMILAN NYLON 66

Polyamide 6/6 (fire retardant)

Toray Industries

AMILAN NYLON 66

Polyamide 6/6 (glass fibre & bead reinforced)

Toray Industries

AMILAN NYLON 66

Polyamide 6/6 (high impact)

Toray Industries

AMILAN NYLON 66

Polyamide 6/6 (molyb. disulphide lubricated)

Toray Industries

AMILAN NYLON 66

Polyamide 6/6 (super tough)

Toray Industries

AMILAN NYLON 66

Polyamide 6/6 (super tough; 33% glass fibre reinf)

Toray Industries

AMILAN NYLON 66

Polyamide 6/6 (super tough; fire retardant)

Toray Industries

AMILAN NYLON 66

Polyamide 6/6 (uv stabilised)

Toray Industries

AMOCO HIPS

HIPS

Amoco Chemical

AMOCO HIPS

HIPS (fire retardant)

Amoco Chemical

AMOCO HIPS

HIPS (uv stabilised)

Amoco Chemical

AMOCO PP

Polypropylene (homopolymer)

Amoco Chemical

AMOCO PP

Polypropylene (homopolymer; uv stabilised)

Amoco Chemical

AMOCO PS

Polystyrene

Amoco Chemical

AMOCO PS

Polystyrene (2% silicone lubricated)

Amoco Chemical

AMOCO PS

Polystyrene (30% glass fibre reinforced)

Amoco Chemical

AMOCO PS

Polystyrene (medium impact)

Amoco Chemical

AMOCO PS

Polystyrene (structural foam)

Amoco Chemical

AMOCO PS

Polystyrene (uv stabilised)

Amoco Chemical

APPRYL

Polypropylene (copolymer)

Elf Atochem

APPRYL

Polypropylene (copolymer; uv stabilised)

Elf Atochem

APPRYL

Polypropylene (homopolymer)

Elf Atochem

ARALDITE

Epoxy MC (glass fibre reinforced)

Ciba-Geigy Plastics Division

311

The Plastics Compendium - Volume 1, Key Properties and Sources ARALDITE

Epoxy MC (high heat; glass fibre reinforced)

Ciba-Geigy Plastics Division

ARALDITE

Epoxy MC (mineral & glass fibre reinforced)

Ciba-Geigy Plastics Division

ARALDITE

Epoxy MC (mineral filled)

Ciba-Geigy Plastics Division

ARALDITE

Epoxy resin (casting; mineral filled)

Ciba-Geigy Plastics Division

ARALDITE

Epoxy resin (casting; silica filled)

Ciba-Geigy Plastics Division

ARALDITE

Epoxy resin (flexible)

Ciba-Geigy Plastics Division

ARALDITE

Epoxy resin (general purpose)

Ciba-Geigy Plastics Division

ARALDITE

Epoxy resin (high heat)

Ciba-Geigy Plastics Division

ARALDITE

Epoxy resin (casting; aluminium filled)

Ciba-Geigy Corp.

ARALDITE

Epoxy resin (casting; glass filled)

Ciba-Geigy Corp.

ARALDITE

Epoxy resin (casting; mineral filled)

Ciba-Geigy Corp.

ARALDITE

Epoxy resin (casting; silica filled)

Ciba-Geigy Corp.

ARALDITE

Epoxy resin (flexible)

Ciba-Geigy Corp.

ARALDITE

Epoxy resin (general purpose)

Ciba-Geigy Corp.

ARALDITE

Epoxy resin (high heat)

Ciba-Geigy Corp.

ARMCO SMC

Polyester SMC

BP Chemicals

ARMCO SMC

Polyester SMC (fire retardant)

BP Chemicals

ARMCO SMC

Polyester SMC (high impact)

BP Chemicals

ARMCO SMC

Polyester SMC (low profile)

BP Chemicals

ARNITE A

PET (36% glass fibre reinforced)

DSM

ARNITE A

PET (crystalline)

DSM

ARNITE A

PET (fire retardant)

DSM

ARNITE A

PET (uv stabilised)

DSM

ARNITE D

PET (amorphous)

DSM

ARNITE T

PBT

DSM

ARNITE T

PBT (30% glass fibre reinforced)

DSM

ARNITEL

Co ether ester based TPE 40D

DSM

ARNITEL

Co ether ester based TPE 55D

DSM

ARNITEL

Co ether ester based TPE 72D

DSM

ASHLAND FURANE

Furane resin

General Polymers

ASHLAND P’EST

Polyester (casting; flexible)

General Polymers

ASHLAND P’EST

Polyester (casting; rigid)

General Polymers

ASHLENE

ABS (30% glass fibre reinforced)

Ashley Polymers

ASHLENE

ABS (fire retardant)

Ashley Polymers

ASHLENE

ABS (high heat)

Ashley Polymers

ASHLENE

ABS (high heat; uv stabilised)

Ashley Polymers

ASHLENE

ABS (high impact)

Ashley Polymers

ASHLENE

ABS (high impact; uv stabilised)

Ashley Polymers

ASHLENE

ABS (low gloss)

Ashley Polymers

ASHLENE

ABS (medium impact)

Ashley Polymers

ASHLENE

ABS (plating)

Ashley Polymers

ASHLENE

ABS (structural foam)

Ashley Polymers

ASHLENE

ABS (transparent)

Ashley Polymers

ASHLENE NYLON 6

Polyamide 6

Ashley Polymers

ASHLENE NYLON 6

Polyamide 6 (10% glass fibre reinforced)

Ashley Polymers

ASHLENE NYLON 6

Polyamide 6 (2% silicone lubricated)

Ashley Polymers

ASHLENE NYLON 6

Polyamide 6 (20% PTFE lubricated)

Ashley Polymers

ASHLENE NYLON 6

Polyamide 6 (25% glass bead filled)

Ashley Polymers

ASHLENE NYLON 6

Polyamide 6 (30% carbon fibre reinforced)

Ashley Polymers

ASHLENE NYLON 6

Polyamide 6 (30% glass fibre reinforced)

Ashley Polymers

ASHLENE NYLON 6

Polyamide 6 (30% glass fibre reinforced; fire ret.)

Ashley Polymers

ASHLENE NYLON 6

Polyamide 6 (50% bead filled)

Ashley Polymers

ASHLENE NYLON 6

Polyamide 6 (60% glass fibre reinforced)

Ashley Polymers

312

Trade Name Index ASHLENE NYLON 6

Polyamide 6 (casting)

Ashley Polymers

ASHLENE NYLON 6

Polyamide 6 (elastomer copolymer)

Ashley Polymers

ASHLENE NYLON 6

Polyamide 6 (fire retardant)

Ashley Polymers

ASHLENE NYLON 6

Polyamide 6 (glass fibre & bead reinforced)

Ashley Polymers

ASHLENE NYLON 6

Polyamide 6 (high impact)

Ashley Polymers

ASHLENE NYLON 6

Polyamide 6 (mineral filled)

Ashley Polymers

ASHLENE NYLON 6

Polyamide 6 (molyb. disulphide lubricated)

Ashley Polymers

ASHLENE NYLON 6

Polyamide 6 (stampable sheet; glass fibre reinf.)

Ashley Polymers

ASHLENE NYLON 6

Polyamide 6 (uv stabilised)

Ashley Polymers

ASHLENE NYLON 66

Polyamide 6/6

Ashley Polymers

ASHLENE NYLON 66

Polyamide 6/6 (10% carbon fibre reinforced)

Ashley Polymers

ASHLENE NYLON 66

Polyamide 6/6 (10% glass fibre reinforced)

Ashley Polymers

ASHLENE NYLON 66

Polyamide 6/6 (20% PTFE lubricated)

Ashley Polymers

ASHLENE NYLON 66

Polyamide 6/6 (30% carbon fibre reinforced)

Ashley Polymers

ASHLENE NYLON 66

Polyamide 6/6 (33% glass fibre reinforced)

Ashley Polymers

ASHLENE NYLON 66

Polyamide 6/6 (40% glass bead filled)

Ashley Polymers

ASHLENE NYLON 66

Polyamide 6/6 (40% mineral filled)

Ashley Polymers

ASHLENE NYLON 66

Polyamide 6/6 (60% glass fibre reinforced)

Ashley Polymers

ASHLENE NYLON 66

Polyamide 6/6 (fire retardant)

Ashley Polymers

ASHLENE NYLON 66

Polyamide 6/6 (glass fibre & bead reinforced)

Ashley Polymers

ASHLENE NYLON 66

Polyamide 6/6 (high impact)

Ashley Polymers

ASHLENE NYLON 66

Polyamide 6/6 (molyb. disulphide lubricated)

Ashley Polymers

ASHLENE NYLON 66

Polyamide 6/6 (super tough)

Ashley Polymers

ASHLENE NYLON 66

Polyamide 6/6 (super tough; 33% glass fibre reinf)

Ashley Polymers

ASHLENE NYLON 66

Polyamide 6/6 (super tough; fire retardant)

Ashley Polymers

ASHLENE NYLON 66

Polyamide 6/6 (uv stabilised)

Ashley Polymers

ASHLENE SAN

SAN

Ashley Polymers

ASHLENE SAN

SAN (30% glass fibre reinforced)

Ashley Polymers

ASHLENE SAN

SAN (fire retardant)

Ashley Polymers

ASHLENE SAN

SAN (high heat)

Ashley Polymers

ASHLENE SAN

SAN (high impact)

Ashley Polymers

ASHLENE SAN

SAN (uv stabilised)

Ashley Polymers

ATLAC (BP)

Bisphenol polyester laminate (glass filled)

DSM Resins

ATLAC (VE)

Vinyl ester

DSM Resins

BACON EP

Epoxy resin (casting; aluminium filled)

Bacon Industries

BACON EP

Epoxy resin (casting; glass filled)

Bacon Industries

BACON EP

Epoxy resin (casting; mineral filled)

Bacon Industries

BACON EP

Epoxy resin (casting; silica filled)

Bacon Industries

BACON EP

Epoxy resin (flexible)

Bacon Industries

BACON EP

Epoxy resin (general purpose)

Bacon Industries

BACON EP

Epoxy resin (high heat)

Bacon Industries

BAPOLAN PS

Polystyrene

Bamberger Polymers

BAPOLAN PS

Polystyrene (2% silicone lubricated)

Bamberger Polymers

BAPOLAN PS

Polystyrene (30% glass fibre reinforced)

Bamberger Polymers

BAPOLAN PS

Polystyrene (medium impact)

Bamberger Polymers

BAPOLAN PS

Polystyrene (structural foam)

Bamberger Polymers

BAPOLAN PS

Polystyrene (uv stabilised)

Bamberger Polymers

BAPOLEN HIPS

HIPS

Bamberger Polymers

BAPOLEN HIPS

HIPS (fire retardant)

Bamberger Polymers

BAPOLEN HIPS

HIPS (uv stabilised)

Bamberger Polymers

BAPOLENE PE

LDPE

Bamberger Polymers

BAPOLENE PE

LDPE (uv stabilised)

Bamberger Polymers

BAPOLENE PP

Polypropylene (homopolymer)

Bamberger Polymers

313

The Plastics Compendium - Volume 1, Key Properties and Sources BAPOLENE PP

Polypropylene (homopolymer; uv stabilised)

Bamberger Polymers

BAYBLEND

ABS/polycarbonate alloy

Bayer

BAYDUR

Polyurethane (hard cast elastomer)

Bayer

BAYDUR

Polyurethane (hard microcellular elastomer)

Bayer

BAYDUR

Polyurethane (reinforced microcellular elastomer)

Bayer

BAYDUR

Polyurethane (semi-rigid foam)

Bayer

BAYDUR

Polyurethane (soft microcellular elastomer)

Bayer

BAYDUR

Polyurethane (structural foam)

Bayer

BAYFLEX

Polyurethane (hard cast elastomer)

Bayer

BAYFLEX

Polyurethane (hard microcellular elastomer)

Bayer

BAYFLEX

Polyurethane (reinforced microcellular elastomer)

Bayer

BAYFLEX

Polyurethane (semi-rigid foam)

Bayer

BAYFLEX

Polyurethane (soft microcellular elastomer)

Bayer

BAYFLEX

Polyurethane (structural foam)

Bayer

BEETLE ACETAL

Acetal (copolymer)

BIP Plastics

BEETLE NYLON 6

Polyamide 6

BIP Plastics

BEETLE NYLON 6

Polyamide 6 (25% glass bead filled)

BIP Plastics

BEETLE NYLON 6

Polyamide 6 (30% glass fibre reinforced)

BIP Plastics

BEETLE NYLON 6

Polyamide 6 (30% glass fibre reinforced; fire ret.)

BIP Plastics

BEETLE NYLON 6

Polyamide 6 (50% bead filled)

BIP Plastics

BEETLE NYLON 6

Polyamide 6 (fire retardant)

BIP Plastics

BEETLE NYLON 6

Polyamide 6 (high impact)

BIP Plastics

BEETLE NYLON 6

Polyamide 6 (molyb. disulphide lubricated)

BIP Plastics

BEETLE NYLON 6

Polyamide 6 (uv stabilised)

BIP Plastics

BEETLE NYLON 66

Polyamide 6/6

BIP Plastics

BEETLE NYLON 66

Polyamide 6/6 (33% glass fibre reinforced)

BIP Plastics

BEETLE NYLON 66

Polyamide 6/6 (40% glass bead filled)

BIP Plastics

BEETLE NYLON 66

Polyamide 6/6 (fire retardant)

BIP Plastics

BEETLE NYLON 66

Polyamide 6/6 (high impact)

BIP Plastics

BEETLE NYLON 66

Polyamide 6/6 (molyb. disulphide lubricated)

BIP Plastics

BEETLE NYLON 66

Polyamide 6/6 (super tough)

BIP Plastics

BEETLE NYLON 66

Polyamide 6/6 (uv stabilised)

BIP Plastics

BEETLE PBT

PBT

BIP Plastics

BEETLE PBT

PBT (20% glass fibre reinforced; fire retardant)

BIP Plastics

BEETLE PBT

PBT (30% glass fibre reinforced)

BIP Plastics

BEETLE PBT

PBT (30% glass fibre reinforced; fire retardant)

BIP Plastics

BEETLE PET

PET (30% gfr - fire ret.)

BIP Plastics

BEETLE PET

PET (amorphous)

BIP Plastics

BEETLE PET

PET (uv stabilised)

BIP Plastics

BEETLE POLYESTER

Polyester (casting; flexible)

BIP Plastics

BEETLE POLYESTER

Polyester (casting; rigid)

BIP Plastics

BEETLE POLYESTER

Polyester DMC

BIP Plastics

BEETLE POLYESTER

Polyester DMC (electrical)

BIP Plastics

BEETLE POLYESTER

Polyester DMC (fire retardant)

BIP Plastics

BEETLE POLYESTER

Polyester DMC (high heat)

BIP Plastics

BEETLE POLYESTER

Polyester DMC (low profile)

BIP Plastics

BEETLE UF

Urea formaldehyde (cellulose filled)

Cytec

BEETLE UF

Urea formaldehyde (foam)

Cytec

BEETLE UREA

Urea formaldehyde (cellulose filled)

BIP Plastics

BMC

Polyester DMC

Bulk Moulding Compounds

BMC

Polyester DMC (electrical)

Bulk Moulding Compounds

BMC

Polyester DMC (fire retardant)

Bulk Moulding Compounds

BMC

Polyester DMC (high heat)

Bulk Moulding Compounds

314

Trade Name Index BMC

Polyester DMC (low profile)

BP POLYSTYRENE (HIPS)

HIPS

Bulk Moulding Compounds BP Chemicals

BP POLYSTYRENE (HIPS)

HIPS (fire retardant)

BP Chemicals

BP POLYSTYRENE (HIPS)

HIPS (uv stabilised)

BP Chemicals

BP POLYSTYRENE (PS)

Polystyrene

BP Chemicals

BP POLYSTYRENE (PS)

Polystyrene (medium impact)

BP Chemicals

BP POLYSTYRENE (PS)

Polystyrene (uv stabilised)

BP Chemicals

BUDD CAST 6

Polyamide 6

Budd

BUDD CAST 6

Polyamide 6 (10% glass fibre reinforced)

Budd

BUDD CAST 6

Polyamide 6 (2% silicone lubricated)

Budd

BUDD CAST 6

Polyamide 6 (20% PTFE lubricated)

Budd

BUDD CAST 6

Polyamide 6 (25% glass bead filled)

Budd

BUDD CAST 6

Polyamide 6 (30% carbon fibre reinforced)

Budd

BUDD CAST 6

Polyamide 6 (30% glass fibre reinforced)

Budd

BUDD CAST 6

Polyamide 6 (30% glass fibre reinforced; fire ret.)

Budd

BUDD CAST 6

Polyamide 6 (50% bead filled)

Budd

BUDD CAST 6

Polyamide 6 (60% glass fibre reinforced)

Budd

BUDD CAST 6

Polyamide 6 (casting)

Budd

BUDD CAST 6

Polyamide 6 (elastomer copolymer)

Budd

BUDD CAST 6

Polyamide 6 (fire retardant)

Budd

BUDD CAST 6

Polyamide 6 (glass fibre & bead reinforced)

Budd

BUDD CAST 6

Polyamide 6 (high impact)

Budd

BUDD CAST 6

Polyamide 6 (mineral filled)

Budd

BUDD CAST 6

Polyamide 6 (molyb. disulphide lubricated)

Budd

BUDD CAST 6

Polyamide 6 (stampable sheet; glass fibre reinf.)

Budd

BUDD CAST 6

Polyamide 6 (uv stabilised)

Budd

BUDD SMC

Polyester SMC (fire retardant)

Budd

BUDD SMC

Polyester SMC (low profile)

Budd

BUTCHER P’ESTER LAM’S

Polyester laminate (chopped glass filled)

Alan Butcher Associates

BUTCHER P’ESTER LAM’S

Polyester laminate (woven glass roving)

Alan Butcher Associates

CADON

SMA (terpolymer)

Monsanto

CALIBRE

Polycarbonate

Dow

CALIBRE

Polycarbonate (15% PTFE lubricated)

Dow

CALIBRE

Polycarbonate (20% glass fibre reinforced)

Dow

CALIBRE

Polycarbonate (30% carbon fibre reinforced)

Dow

CALIBRE

Polycarbonate (30% glass fibre reinforced)

Dow

CALIBRE

Polycarbonate (fire retardant)

Dow

CALIBRE

Polycarbonate (high flow)

Dow

CALIBRE

Polycarbonate (structural foam)

Dow

CALIBRE

Polycarbonate (uv stabilised)

Dow

CAPRON

Polyamide 6

Victrex Sales

CAPRON

Polyamide 6

Allied Signal

CAPRON

Polyamide 6 (10% glass fibre reinforced)

Allied Signal

CAPRON

Polyamide 6 (2% silicone lubricated)

Allied Signal

CAPRON

Polyamide 6 (20% PTFE lubricated)

Allied Signal

CAPRON

Polyamide 6 (25% glass bead filled)

Allied Signal

CAPRON

Polyamide 6 (30% carbon fibre reinforced)

Allied Signal

CAPRON

Polyamide 6 (30% glass fibre reinforced; fire ret.)

Allied Signal

CAPRON

Polyamide 6 (50% bead filled)

Allied Signal

CAPRON

Polyamide 6 (60% glass fibre reinforced)

Allied Signal

CAPRON

Polyamide 6 (casting)

Allied Signal

CAPRON

Polyamide 6 (elastomer copolymer)

Allied Signal

CAPRON

Polyamide 6 (fire retardant)

Allied Signal

315

The Plastics Compendium - Volume 1, Key Properties and Sources CAPRON

Polyamide 6 (glass fibre & bead reinforced)

Allied Signal

CAPRON

Polyamide 6 (high impact)

Allied Signal

CAPRON

Polyamide 6 (mineral filled)

Allied Signal

CAPRON

Polyamide 6 (molyb. disulphide lubricated)

Allied Signal

CAPRON

Polyamide 6 (stampable sheet; glass fibre reinf.)

Allied Signal

CAPRON

Polyamide 6 (uv stabilised)

Allied Signal

CAPRON 8233G

Polyamide 6 (30% glass fibre reinforced)

Allied Signal

CARBOFORM

Epoxy Lam (carbon fibre prepreg)

Cytec

CARBOFORM

Epoxy Lam (Kevlar prepreg)

Cytec

CARIFLEX TR

Styrene butadiene styrene based TPE 35A

Evode

CARIFLEX TR

Styrene butadiene styrene based TPE 35D

Evode

CARIFLEX TR

Styrene butadiene styrene based TPE 80A

Evode

CELANESE

Polyamide 6/6

Hoechst

CELANESE

Polyamide 6/6 (10% carbon fibre reinforced)

Hoechst

CELANESE

Polyamide 6/6 (10% glass fibre reinforced)

Hoechst

CELANESE

Polyamide 6/6 (20% PTFE lubricated)

Hoechst

CELANESE

Polyamide 6/6 (30% carbon fibre reinforced)

Hoechst

CELANESE

Polyamide 6/6 (33% glass fibre reinforced)

Hoechst

CELANESE

Polyamide 6/6 (40% glass bead filled)

Hoechst

CELANESE

Polyamide 6/6 (40% mineral filled)

Hoechst

CELANESE

Polyamide 6/6 (60% glass fibre reinforced)

Hoechst

CELANESE

Polyamide 6/6 (fire retardant)

Hoechst

CELANESE

Polyamide 6/6 (glass fibre & bead reinforced)

Hoechst

CELANESE

Polyamide 6/6 (high impact)

Hoechst

CELANESE

Polyamide 6/6 (molyb. disulphide lubricated)

Hoechst

CELANESE

Polyamide 6/6 (super tough)

Hoechst

CELANESE

Polyamide 6/6 (super tough; 33% glass fibre reinf)

Hoechst

CELANESE

Polyamide 6/6 (super tough; fire retardant)

Hoechst

CELANESE

Polyamide 6/6 (uv stabilised)

Hoechst

CELANESE NYLON 6

Polyamide 6

Hoechst

CELANESE NYLON 6

Polyamide 6 (30% glass fibre reinforced)

Hoechst

CELANEX

PBT

Hoechst

CELANEX

PBT (10% glass fibre reinforced)

Hoechst

CELANEX

PBT (15% PTFE lubricated)

Hoechst

CELANEX

PBT (2% silicone lubricated)

Hoechst

CELANEX

PBT (20% glass fibre reinforced; fire retardant)

Hoechst

CELANEX

PBT (30% carbon fibre reinforced)

Hoechst

CELANEX

PBT (30% glass bead filled)

Hoechst

CELANEX

PBT (30% glass fibre reinforced)

Hoechst

CELANEX

PBT (30% glass fibre reinforced; fire retardant)

Hoechst

CELANEX

PBT (45% mineral & glass filled)

Hoechst

CELANEX

PBT (fire retardant)

Hoechst

CELANEX

PBT (structural foam)

Hoechst

CELANEX

PBT (uv stabilised)

Hoechst

CELCON

Acetal (30% carbon fibre reinforced)

Hoechst

CELCON

Acetal (copolymer)

Hoechst

CELCON

Acetal (copolymer; 2% silicone lubricated)

Hoechst

CELCON

Acetal (copolymer; 30% glass fibre coupled)

Hoechst

CELCON

Acetal (copolymer; uv stabilised)

Hoechst

CELCON

Acetal/elastomer alloy (super tough)

Hoechst

CELLIDOR B

Cellulose acetate butyrate

Albis

CELLIDOR CP

Cellulose propionate

Albis

CELLOBOND K

Phenolic (foam)

BP Chemicals

316

Trade Name Index CENTREX

ASA

Monsanto

CHEMPOL

Polyurethane (hard cast elastomer)

Cook Composites & Polymers

CHEMPOL

Polyurethane (hard microcellular elastomer)

Cook Composites & Polymers

CHEMPOL

Polyurethane (reinforced microcellular elastomer)

Cook Composites & Polymers

CHEMPOL

Polyurethane (semi-rigid foam)

Cook Composites & Polymers

CHEMPOL

Polyurethane (soft microcellular elastomer)

Cook Composites & Polymers

CHEMPOL

Polyurethane (structural foam)

Cook Composites & Polymers

COMALLOY 6/12

Polyamide 6/12

ComAlloy

COMALLOY 6/12

Polyamide 6/12 (10% glass fibre reinforced)

ComAlloy

COMALLOY 6/12

Polyamide 6/12 (2% silicone lubricated)

ComAlloy

COMALLOY 6/12

Polyamide 6/12 (20% PTFE lubricated)

ComAlloy

COMALLOY 6/12

Polyamide 6/12 (30% carbon fibre reinforced)

ComAlloy

COMALLOY 6/12

Polyamide 6/12 (30% glass fibre reinforced)

ComAlloy

COMALLOY 6/12

Polyamide 6/12 (fire retardant)

ComAlloy

COMALLOY ABS

ABS (30% glass fibre reinforced)

ComAlloy

COMALLOY ABS

ABS (fire retardant)

ComAlloy

COMALLOY ABS

ABS (high heat)

ComAlloy

COMALLOY ABS

ABS (high heat; uv stabilised)

ComAlloy

COMALLOY ABS

ABS (high impact)

ComAlloy

COMALLOY ABS

ABS (high impact; uv stabilised)

ComAlloy

COMALLOY ABS

ABS (low gloss)

ComAlloy

COMALLOY ABS

ABS (medium impact)

ComAlloy

COMALLOY ABS

ABS (plating)

ComAlloy

COMALLOY ABS

ABS (structural foam)

ComAlloy

COMALLOY ABS

ABS (transparent)

ComAlloy

COMALLOY NYLON 66

Polyamide 6/6

ComAlloy

COMALLOY NYLON 66

Polyamide 6/6 (10% carbon fibre reinforced)

ComAlloy

COMALLOY NYLON 66

Polyamide 6/6 (10% glass fibre reinforced)

ComAlloy

COMALLOY NYLON 66

Polyamide 6/6 (20% PTFE lubricated)

ComAlloy

COMALLOY NYLON 66

Polyamide 6/6 (30% carbon fibre reinforced)

ComAlloy

COMALLOY NYLON 66

Polyamide 6/6 (33% glass fibre reinforced)

ComAlloy

COMALLOY NYLON 66

Polyamide 6/6 (40% glass bead filled)

ComAlloy

COMALLOY NYLON 66

Polyamide 6/6 (40% mineral filled)

ComAlloy

COMALLOY NYLON 66

Polyamide 6/6 (60% glass fibre reinforced)

ComAlloy

COMALLOY NYLON 66

Polyamide 6/6 (fire retardant)

ComAlloy

COMALLOY NYLON 66

Polyamide 6/6 (glass fibre & bead reinforced)

ComAlloy

COMALLOY NYLON 66

Polyamide 6/6 (high impact)

ComAlloy

COMALLOY NYLON 66

Polyamide 6/6 (molyb. disulphide lubricated)

ComAlloy

COMALLOY NYLON 66

Polyamide 6/6 (super tough)

ComAlloy

COMALLOY NYLON 66

Polyamide 6/6 (super tough; 33% glass fibre reinf)

ComAlloy

COMALLOY NYLON 66

Polyamide 6/6 (super tough; fire retardant)

ComAlloy

COMALLOY NYLON 66

Polyamide 6/6 (uv stabilised)

ComAlloy

COMALLOY PP

Polypropylene (20% calcium carbonate filled)

ComAlloy

COMALLOY PP

Polypropylene (20% glass fibre reinforced)

ComAlloy

COMALLOY PP

Polypropylene (20% talc filled)

ComAlloy

COMALLOY PP

Polypropylene (30% glass fibre coupled)

ComAlloy

COMALLOY PP

Polypropylene (40% calcium carbonate filled)

ComAlloy

COMALLOY PP

Polypropylene (40% talc filled)

ComAlloy

COMALLOY PPS

PPS (20% PTFE lubricated)

ComAlloy

COMALLOY PPS

PPS (30% carbon fibre reinforced)

ComAlloy

COMALLOY PPS

PPS (40% glass fibre reinforced)

ComAlloy

COMALLOY PPS

PPS (glass fibre & bead reinforced)

ComAlloy

COMALLOY PS

Polystyrene

ComAlloy

317

The Plastics Compendium - Volume 1, Key Properties and Sources COMALLOY PS

Polystyrene (2% silicone lubricated)

COMALLOY PS

Polystyrene (30% glass fibre reinforced)

ComAlloy ComAlloy

COMALLOY PS

Polystyrene (medium impact)

ComAlloy

COMALLOY PS

Polystyrene (structural foam)

ComAlloy

COMALLOY PS

Polystyrene (uv stabilised)

ComAlloy

COMALLOY PSUL

Polysulphone

ComAlloy

COMALLOY PSUL

Polysulphone (10% glass fibre reinforced)

ComAlloy

COMALLOY PSUL

Polysulphone (15% PTFE lubricated)

ComAlloy

COMALLOY PSUL

Polysulphone (30% carbon fibre reinforced)

ComAlloy

COMALLOY PSUL

Polysulphone (30% glass fibre reinforced)

ComAlloy

COMALLOY SAN

SAN

ComAlloy

COMALLOY SAN

SAN (30% glass fibre reinforced)

ComAlloy

COMALLOY SAN

SAN (fire retardant)

ComAlloy

COMALLOY SAN

SAN (high heat)

ComAlloy

COMALLOY SAN

SAN (high impact)

ComAlloy

COMALLOY SAN

SAN (uv stabilised)

ComAlloy

CONOCO

PVC (plasticised; >300% elongation)

Vista Chemical

CONOCO

PVC (plasticised; 0-100% elongation)

Vista Chemical

CONOCO

PVC (plasticised; 100-300% elongation)

Vista Chemical

CONOCO UPVC

PVC (structural foam)

Vista Chemical

CONOCO UPVC

PVC (uv stabilised)

Vista Chemical

CONOCO UPVC

PVC crosslinked

Vista Chemical

CONOCO UPVC

UPVC

Vista Chemical

CONOCO UPVC

UPVC (high impact)

Vista Chemical

CORROLITE

Vinyl ester

Reichhold Chemical

COSMIC DAIP

DAIP (long glass fibre reinforced)

Cosmic Plastics

COSMIC DAIP

DAIP (mineral filled)

Cosmic Plastics

COSMIC DAIP

DAIP (short glass fibre reinforced)

Cosmic Plastics

COSMIC DAP

DAP (long glass fibre reinforced)

Cosmic Plastics

COSMIC DAP

DAP (long glass fibre reinforced; fire retardant)

Cosmic Plastics

COSMIC DAP

DAP (mineral & synthetic fibre filled)

Cosmic Plastics

COSMIC DAP

DAP (mineral filled)

Cosmic Plastics

COSMIC DAP

DAP (short glass fibre reinforced)

Cosmic Plastics

COSMIC DAP

DAP (short glass fibre reinforced; fire retardant)

Cosmic Plastics

COSMIC EP

Epoxy MC (glass fibre reinforced)

Cosmic Plastics

COSMIC EP

Epoxy MC (high heat; glass fibre reinforced)

Cosmic Plastics

COSMIC EP

Epoxy MC (mineral & glass fibre reinforced)

Cosmic Plastics

COSMIC EP

Epoxy MC (mineral filled)

Cosmic Plastics

CRASTINE S

PBT

DuPont

CRASTINE SK

PBT (20% glass fibre reinforced; fire retardant)

DuPont

CRASTINE SK

PBT (30% glass bead filled)

DuPont

CRASTINE SK

PBT (30% glass fibre reinforced)

DuPont

CRASTINE SK

PBT (uv stabilised)

DuPont

CRASTINE SO

PBT (30% glass fibre reinforced; fire retardant)

DuPont

CRYSTIC IMPEL

Polyester GMC

Scott Bader

CRYSTIC IMPEL

Polyester GMC (mineral filled)

Scott Bader

CTI NYLON 11

Polyamide 11

Compounding Technology

CTI NYLON 11

Polyamide 11 (30% carbon fibre reinforced)

Compounding Technology

CTI NYLON 11

Polyamide 11 (30% glass fibre reinforced)

Compounding Technology Compounding Technology

CTI NYLON 11

Polyamide 11 (fire retardant)

CTI NYLON 11

Polyamide 11 (flexible)

Compounding Technology

CTI NYLON 11

Polyamide 11 (semi-flexible)

Compounding Technology

CTI NYLON 11

Polyamide 11 (uv stabilised)

Compounding Technology

318

Trade Name Index CTI NYLON 6

Polyamide 6

Compounding Technology

CTI NYLON 6

Polyamide 6 (10% glass fibre reinforced)

Compounding Technology

CTI NYLON 6

Polyamide 6 (2% silicone lubricated)

Compounding Technology

CTI NYLON 6

Polyamide 6 (20% PTFE lubricated)

Compounding Technology

CTI NYLON 6

Polyamide 6 (25% glass bead filled)

Compounding Technology

CTI NYLON 6

Polyamide 6 (30% carbon fibre reinforced)

Compounding Technology

CTI NYLON 6

Polyamide 6 (30% glass fibre reinforced; fire ret.)

Compounding Technology

CTI NYLON 6

Polyamide 6 (50% bead filled)

Compounding Technology

CTI NYLON 6

Polyamide 6 (60% glass fibre reinforced)

Compounding Technology

CTI NYLON 6

Polyamide 6 (casting)

Compounding Technology

CTI NYLON 6

Polyamide 6 (elastomer copolymer)

Compounding Technology

CTI NYLON 6

Polyamide 6 (fire retardant)

Compounding Technology

CTI NYLON 6

Polyamide 6 (glass fibre & bead reinforced)

Compounding Technology

CTI NYLON 6

Polyamide 6 (high impact)

Compounding Technology

CTI NYLON 6

Polyamide 6 (mineral filled)

Compounding Technology

CTI NYLON 6

Polyamide 6 (molyb. disulphide lubricated)

Compounding Technology

CTI NYLON 6

Polyamide 6 (stampable sheet; glass fibre reinf.)

Compounding Technology

CTI NYLON 6

Polyamide 6 (uv stabilised)

Compounding Technology

CTI NYLON 6/10

Polyamide 6/10

Compounding Technology

CTI NYLON 6/10

Polyamide 6/10 (10% glass fibre reinforced)

Compounding Technology

CTI NYLON 6/10

Polyamide 6/10 (2% silicone lubricated)

Compounding Technology

CTI NYLON 6/10

Polyamide 6/10 (20% PTFE lubricated)

Compounding Technology

CTI NYLON 6/10

Polyamide 6/10 (30% carbon fibre reinforced)

Compounding Technology

CTI NYLON 6/10

Polyamide 6/10 (30% glass fibre reinforced)

Compounding Technology

CTI NYLON 6/10

Polyamide 6/10 (fire retardant)

Compounding Technology

CTI NYLON 6/12

Polyamide 6/12

Compounding Technology

CTI NYLON 6/12

Polyamide 6/12 (10% glass fibre reinforced)

Compounding Technology

CTI NYLON 6/12

Polyamide 6/12 (2% silicone lubricated)

Compounding Technology

CTI NYLON 6/12

Polyamide 6/12 (20% PTFE lubricated)

Compounding Technology

CTI NYLON 6/12

Polyamide 6/12 (30% carbon fibre reinforced)

Compounding Technology

CTI NYLON 6/12

Polyamide 6/12 (30% glass fibre reinforced)

Compounding Technology

CTI NYLON 6/12

Polyamide 6/12 (fire retardant)

Compounding Technology

CTI NYLON 66

Polyamide 6/6

Compounding Technology

CTI NYLON 66

Polyamide 6/6 (10% carbon fibre reinforced)

Compounding Technology

CTI NYLON 66

Polyamide 6/6 (10% glass fibre reinforced)

Compounding Technology

CTI NYLON 66

Polyamide 6/6 (20% PTFE lubricated)

Compounding Technology

CTI NYLON 66

Polyamide 6/6 (30% carbon fibre reinforced)

Compounding Technology

CTI NYLON 66

Polyamide 6/6 (33% glass fibre reinforced)

Compounding Technology

CTI NYLON 66

Polyamide 6/6 (40% glass bead filled)

Compounding Technology

CTI NYLON 66

Polyamide 6/6 (40% mineral filled)

Compounding Technology

CTI NYLON 66

Polyamide 6/6 (60% glass fibre reinforced)

Compounding Technology

CTI NYLON 66

Polyamide 6/6 (fire retardant)

Compounding Technology

CTI NYLON 66

Polyamide 6/6 (glass fibre & bead reinforced)

Compounding Technology

CTI NYLON 66

Polyamide 6/6 (high impact)

Compounding Technology

CTI NYLON 66

Polyamide 6/6 (molyb. disulphide lubricated)

Compounding Technology

CTI NYLON 66

Polyamide 6/6 (super tough)

Compounding Technology

CTI NYLON 66

Polyamide 6/6 (super tough; 33% glass fibre reinf)

Compounding Technology

CTI NYLON 66

Polyamide 6/6 (super tough; fire retardant)

Compounding Technology

CTI NYLON 66

Polyamide 6/6 (uv stabilised)

Compounding Technology

CTI PBT

PBT

Compounding Technology

CTI PBT

PBT (10% glass fibre reinforced)

Compounding Technology

CTI PBT

PBT (15% PTFE lubricated)

Compounding Technology

CTI PBT

PBT (2% silicone lubricated)

Compounding Technology

319

The Plastics Compendium - Volume 1, Key Properties and Sources CTI PBT

PBT (20% glass fibre reinforced; fire retardant)

Compounding Technology

CTI PBT

PBT (30% carbon fibre reinforced)

Compounding Technology

CTI PBT

PBT (30% glass bead filled)

Compounding Technology

CTI PBT

PBT (30% glass fibre reinforced)

Compounding Technology

CTI PBT

PBT (30% glass fibre reinforced; fire retardant)

Compounding Technology

CTI PBT

PBT (45% mineral & glass filled)

Compounding Technology

CTI PBT

PBT (fire retardant)

Compounding Technology

CTI PBT

PBT (structural foam)

Compounding Technology

CTI PBT

PBT (uv stabilised)

Compounding Technology

CTI PC

Polycarbonate

Compounding Technology

CTI PC

Polycarbonate (15% PTFE lubricated)

Compounding Technology

CTI PC

Polycarbonate (20% glass fibre reinforced)

Compounding Technology

CTI PC

Polycarbonate (30% carbon fibre reinforced)

Compounding Technology

CTI PC

Polycarbonate (30% glass fibre reinforced)

Compounding Technology

CTI PC

Polycarbonate (fire retardant)

Compounding Technology

CTI PC

Polycarbonate (high flow)

Compounding Technology

CTI PC

Polycarbonate (structural foam)

Compounding Technology

CTI PC

Polycarbonate (uv stabilised)

Compounding Technology

CTI PEEK

PEEK

Compounding Technology

CTI PEEK

PEEK (10% glass fibre reinforced)

Compounding Technology

CTI PEEK

PEEK (20% glass fibre reinforced)

Compounding Technology

CTI PEEK

PEEK (30% carbon fibre reinforced)

Compounding Technology

CTI PEEK

PEEK (30% glass fibre reinforced)

Compounding Technology

CTI PES

PES

Compounding Technology

CTI PES

PES (20% glass fibre reinforced)

Compounding Technology

CTI PES

PES (30% carbon fibre reinforced)

Compounding Technology

CTI PES

PES (30% glass fibre reinforced)

Compounding Technology

CTI PI

Polyimide

Compounding Technology

CTI PI

Polyimide (25% graphite lubricated)

Compounding Technology

CTI PI

Polyimide (40% glass fibre reinforced)

Compounding Technology

CTI PI

Polyimide (molyb. disulphide lubricated)

Compounding Technology

CTI PI

Polyimide (PTFE lubricated)

Compounding Technology

CTI PPS

PPS (20% PTFE lubricated)

Compounding Technology

CTI PPS

PPS (30% carbon fibre reinforced)

Compounding Technology

CTI PPS

PPS (40% glass fibre reinforced)

Compounding Technology

CTI PPS

PPS (glass fibre & bead reinforced)

Compounding Technology

CTI PSUL

Polysulphone

Compounding Technology

CTI PSUL

Polysulphone (10% glass fibre reinforced)

Compounding Technology

CTI PSUL

Polysulphone (15% PTFE lubricated)

Compounding Technology

CTI PSUL

Polysulphone (30% carbon fibre reinforced)

Compounding Technology

CTI PSUL

Polysulphone (30% glass fibre reinforced)

Compounding Technology

CTI SAN

SAN

Compounding Technology

CTI SAN

SAN (30% glass fibre reinforced)

Compounding Technology

CTI SAN

SAN (fire retardant)

Compounding Technology

CTI SAN

SAN (high heat)

Compounding Technology

CTI SAN

SAN (high impact)

Compounding Technology

CTI SAN

SAN (uv stabilised)

Compounding Technology

CYCOLAC

ABS (30% glass fibre reinforced)

G.E. Plastics

CYCOLAC

ABS (fire retardant)

G.E. Plastics

CYCOLAC

ABS (high heat)

G.E. Plastics

CYCOLAC

ABS (high heat; uv stabilised)

G.E. Plastics

CYCOLAC

ABS (high impact)

G.E. Plastics

CYCOLAC

ABS (high impact; uv stabilised)

G.E. Plastics

320

Trade Name Index CYCOLAC

ABS (low gloss)

G.E. Plastics

CYCOLAC

ABS (medium impact)

G.E. Plastics

CYCOLAC

ABS (structural foam)

G.E. Plastics

CYCOLAC

ABS (transparent)

G.E. Plastics

CYCOLAC EP

ABS (plating)

G.E. Plastics

CYCOLOY

ABS/polycarbonate alloy

G.E. Plastics

CYCOVIN

ABS / PVC alloy

G.E. Plastics

CYGLAS

Polyester DMC

Cytec

CYGLAS

Polyester DMC (electrical)

Cytec

CYGLAS

Polyester DMC (fire retardant)

Cytec

CYGLAS

Polyester DMC (high heat)

Cytec

CYMEL

Melamine formaldehyde (cellulose filled)

Cytec

DALTOFLEX

Polyurethane (reinforced microcellular elastomer)

ICI Polyurethane

DELRIN

Acetal (homopolymer)

DuPont

DELRIN

Acetal (homopolymer; glass fibre reinforced)

DuPont

DELRIN

Acetal (homopolymer; PTFE lubricated)

DuPont

DELRIN

Acetal (homopolymer; uv stabilised)

DuPont

DELRIN ST

Acetal (30% carbon fibre reinforced)

DuPont

DELRIN ST

Acetal (copolymer)

DuPont

DELRIN ST

Acetal (copolymer; 2% silicone lubricated)

DuPont

DELRIN ST

Acetal (copolymer; 30% glass fibre coupled)

DuPont

DELRIN ST

Acetal (copolymer; uv stabilised)

DuPont

DELRIN ST

Acetal/elastomer alloy (super tough)

DuPont

DEREKANE

Vinyl ester

Dow

DESMOFLEX

Polyurethane (hard microcellular elastomer)

Bayer

DESMOPAN

Urethane based TPE 70A

Bayer

DESMOPAN

Urethane based TPE 80A

Bayer

DESMOPAN

Urethane based TPE 95A

Bayer

DEXEL

Cellulose acetate

Courtaulds Chemicals

DIAKON

Acrylic (general purpose)

ICI Acrylics

DIAKON TD

Acrylic (high impact)

ICI Acrylics

DOW ABS

ABS (30% glass fibre reinforced)

Dow

DOW ABS

ABS (fire retardant)

Dow

DOW ABS

ABS (high heat)

Dow

DOW ABS

ABS (high heat; uv stabilised)

Dow

DOW ABS

ABS (high impact)

Dow

DOW ABS

ABS (high impact; uv stabilised)

Dow

DOW ABS

ABS (low gloss)

Dow

DOW ABS

ABS (medium impact)

Dow

DOW ABS

ABS (plating)

Dow

DOW ABS

ABS (structural foam)

Dow

DOW ABS

ABS (transparent)

Dow Dow

DOW CPE

Chlorinated PE

DOW EP

Epoxy resin (casting; aluminium filled)

Dow

DOW EP

Epoxy resin (casting; glass filled)

Dow

DOW EP

Epoxy resin (casting; mineral filled)

Dow

DOW EP

Epoxy resin (casting; silica filled)

Dow

DOW EP

Epoxy resin (flexible)

Dow

DOW EP

Epoxy resin (general purpose)

Dow

DOW EP

Epoxy resin (high heat)

Dow

DOW LLDPE

LLDPE

Dow

DOW MDPE

MDPE

Dow

DOW PE

LDPE

Dow

321

The Plastics Compendium - Volume 1, Key Properties and Sources DOW PE

LDPE (uv stabilised)

Dow

DOW SILICONE

Silicone

Dow Corning

DOW SILICONE

Silicone (glass fibre & mineral filled)

Dow Corning

DOWLEX

LLDPE

Dow

DURETHAN A

Polyamide 6/6

Bayer

DURETHAN A

Polyamide 6/6 (33% glass fibre reinforced)

Bayer

DURETHAN A

Polyamide 6/6 (uv stabilised)

Bayer

DURETHAN B

Polyamide 6

Bayer

DURETHAN B

Polyamide 6 (30% glass fibre reinforced)

Bayer

DURETHAN B

Polyamide 6 (30% glass fibre reinforced; fire ret.)

Bayer

DURETHAN B

Polyamide 6 (elastomer copolymer)

Bayer

DURETHAN B

Polyamide 6 (fire retardant)

Bayer

DURETHAN B

Polyamide 6 (glass fibre & bead reinforced)

Bayer

DURETHAN B

Polyamide 6 (uv stabilised)

Bayer

DURETHAN T

Polyamide (transparent)

Bayer

DUREZ ALKYD

Alkyd (long glass fibre reinforced; high impact)

Occidental Chemical

DUREZ ALKYD

Alkyd (mineral & glass fibre reinf; fire retardant)

Occidental Chemical

DUREZ ALKYD

Alkyd (mineral & glass fibre reinforced)

Occidental Chemical

DUREZ ALKYD

Alkyd (mineral filled)

Occidental Chemical Occidental Chemical

DUREZ ALKYD

Alkyd (short glass fibre reinforced)

DUREZ ALKYD

Alkyd (short glass fibre reinforced; fire retardant)

Occidental Chemical

DUREZ DAIP

DAIP (long glass fibre reinforced)

Occidental Chemical

DUREZ DAIP

DAIP (mineral filled)

Occidental Chemical

DUREZ DAIP

DAIP (short glass fibre reinforced)

Occidental Chemical

DUREZ DAP

DAP (long glass fibre reinforced)

Occidental Chemical

DUREZ DAP

DAP (long glass fibre reinforced; fire retardant)

Occidental Chemical

DUREZ DAP

DAP (mineral & synthetic fibre filled)

Occidental Chemical

DUREZ DAP

DAP (mineral filled)

Occidental Chemical

DUREZ DAP

DAP (short glass fibre reinforced)

Occidental Chemical

DUREZ DAP

DAP (short glass fibre reinforced; fire retardant)

Occidental Chemical

DUREZ GMC

Polyester GMC

Occidental Chemical

DUREZ GMC

Polyester GMC (high impact)

Occidental Chemical

DUREZ GMC

Polyester GMC (mineral filled)

Occidental Chemical

DUREZ PF

Phenolic (cellulose filled; shock resistant)

Occidental Chemical

DUREZ PF

Phenolic (chopped fabric filled; medium impact)

Occidental Chemical

DUREZ PF

Phenolic (cotton filled; medium shock)

Occidental Chemical

DUREZ PF

Phenolic (foam)

Occidental Chemical

DUREZ PF

Phenolic (glass fibre reinforced; high impact)

Occidental Chemical

DUREZ PF

Phenolic (mica & glass fibre reinforced; electrical)

Occidental Chemical

DUREZ PF

Phenolic (mica filled; electrical)

Occidental Chemical

DUREZ PF

Phenolic (mineral filled; high heat)

Occidental Chemical

DUREZ PF

Phenolic (natural fibre filled; general purpose)

Occidental Chemical

DUREZ PF

Phenolic (wood filled; general purpose)

Occidental Chemical

DUREZ PF

Phenolic laminate (cotton fabric)

Occidental Chemical

DUREZ PF

Phenolic laminate (glass fabric)

Occidental Chemical

DUREZ PF

Phenolic laminate (paper)

Occidental Chemical

DUROID

PTFE

Rogers

DUROID

PTFE (15% glass fibre filled)

Rogers

DUROID

PTFE (15% graphite filled)

Rogers

DUROID

PTFE (25% glass fibre filled)

Rogers

DUROID

PTFE (60% bronze filled)

Rogers

DUTRAL TP

Olefinic based TPE 65A

Himont USA

DUTRAL TP

Olefinic based TPE 85A

Himont USA

322

Trade Name Index DUTRAL TP

Olefinic based TPE 93A

Himont USA

DYFLOR

PVDF

Huls

DYFLOR

PVDF

Arco Chemical

DYFLOR

PVDF (20% carbon fibre reinforced)

Arco Chemical

DYLARK

SMA (copolymer)

Arco Chemical

DYLARK

SMA (copolymer; 30% glass fibre reinforced)

Arco Chemical

DYPRO POLYALLOMER

Ethylene Propylene copolymer

Arco Chemical

DYPRO PP

Polypropylene (20% talc filled)

Arco Chemical

DYPRO PP

Polypropylene (40% talc filled)

Arco Chemical

DYPRO PP

Polypropylene (homopolymer)

Arco Chemical

DYPRO PP

Polypropylene (homopolymer; uv stabilised)

Arco Chemical

EDISTIR

Polystyrene

Enichem

EDISTIR

Polystyrene (medium impact)

Enichem

EDISTIR

Polystyrene (uv stabilised)

Enichem

EDISTIR

Polystyrene

Himont USA

EDISTIR

Polystyrene (2% silicone lubricated)

Himont USA

EDISTIR

Polystyrene (30% glass fibre reinforced)

Himont USA

EDISTIR

Polystyrene (medium impact)

Himont USA

EDISTIR

Polystyrene (structural foam)

Himont USA

EDISTIR

Polystyrene (uv stabilised)

Himont USA

EDISTIR HIPS

HIPS

Himont USA

EDISTIR HIPS

HIPS (fire retardant)

Himont USA

EDISTIR HIPS

HIPS (uv stabilised)

Himont USA

ELASTOLLAN 1100

Urethane based TPE 95A

Elastogran

ELASTOLLAN C

Urethane based TPE 70A

Elastogran

ELASTOLLAN S

Urethane based TPE 80A

Elastogran

ELEMID

Polyamide / ABS alloy

G.E. Plastics

ELTEX

HDPE

Solvay Chemicals

ELTEX P

Polypropylene (copolymer)

Solvay Chemicals

ELTEX P

Polypropylene (copolymer; uv stabilised)

Solvay Chemicals

ELTEX P

Polypropylene (homopolymer)

Solvay Chemicals

ELTEX P

Polypropylene (homopolymer; uv stabilised)

Solvay Chemicals

ELVAX

EVA (12% VA)

DuPont

ELVAX

EVA (25% VA)

DuPont

ELVAX

EVA (33% VA)

DuPont

EMPEE PE

HDPE

Monmouth Plastic

EMPEE PE

HDPE (uv stabilised)

Monmouth Plastic

EMPEE PE

MDPE

Monmouth Plastic

EMPEE PP

Polypropylene (fire retardant)

Monmouth Plastic

EPIKOTE

Epoxy resin (general purpose)

Shell Chemicals

EPOLITE

Epoxy resin (casting; aluminium filled)

Hexcel

EPOLITE

Epoxy resin (casting; glass filled)

Hexcel

EPOLITE

Epoxy resin (casting; mineral filled)

Hexcel

EPOLITE

Epoxy resin (casting; silica filled)

Hexcel

EPOLITE

Epoxy resin (general purpose)

Hexcel

EPOLITE

Epoxy resin (high heat)

Hexcel

ERACLENE

HDPE

Enichem

ERACLENE

HDPE (uv stabilised)

Enichem

ESCORENE EVA

EVA (12% VA)

Exxon

ESCORENE EVA

EVA (25% VA)

Exxon

ESCORENE EVA

EVA (33% VA)

Exxon

ESCORENE LDPE

LDPE

Exxon

ESCORENE LDPE

LDPE (uv stabilised)

Exxon

323

The Plastics Compendium - Volume 1, Key Properties and Sources ESCORENE LLDPE

LLDPE

Exxon

ESCORENE ULTRA EVA

EVA (12% VA)

Exxon

ESCORENE ULTRA EVA

EVA (25% VA)

Exxon

ESCORENE ULTRA EVA

EVA (33% VA)

Exxon

ESTANE

Urethane based TPE 70A

BF Goodrich

ESTANE

Urethane based TPE 80A

BF Goodrich

ESTANE

Urethane based TPE 95A

BF Goodrich

ETHYL

PVC (plasticised; >300% elongation)

Georgia-Pacific

ETHYL

PVC (plasticised; 0-100% elongation)

Georgia-Pacific

ETHYL

PVC (plasticised; 100-300% elongation)

Georgia-Pacific

ETHYL UPVC

PVC (structural foam)

Georgia-Pacific

ETHYL UPVC

PVC (uv stabilised)

Georgia-Pacific

ETHYL UPVC

PVC crosslinked

Georgia-Pacific

ETHYL UPVC

UPVC

Georgia-Pacific

ETHYL UPVC

UPVC (high impact)

Georgia-Pacific

EVATANE

EVA (12% VA)

Elf Atochem

EVATANE

EVA (25% VA)

Elf Atochem

EVATANE

EVA (33% VA)

Elf Atochem

FERROLENE

Polypropylene (20% calcium carbonate filled)

Ferro

FERROLENE

Polypropylene (20% talc filled)

Ferro

FERROLENE

Polypropylene (40% calcium carbonate filled)

Ferro

FERROLENE

Polypropylene (40% talc filled)

Ferro

FERROPREG EP

Epoxy Lam (carbon fibre prepreg)

Ferro Corp

FERROPREG EP

Epoxy Lam (glass fabric)

Ferro Corp

FERROPREG EP

Epoxy Lam (glass prepreg)

Ferro Corp

FERROPREG EP

Epoxy Lam (Kevlar prepreg)

Ferro Corp

FERROPREG PF

Phenolic (cellulose filled; shock resistant)

Ferro Corp

FERROPREG PF

Phenolic (chopped fabric filled; medium impact)

Ferro Corp

FERROPREG PF

Phenolic (cotton filled; medium shock)

Ferro Corp

FERROPREG PF

Phenolic (foam)

Ferro Corp

FERROPREG PF

Phenolic (glass fibre reinforced; high impact)

Ferro Corp

FERROPREG PF

Phenolic (mica & glass fibre reinforced; electrical)

Ferro Corp

FERROPREG PF

Phenolic (mica filled; electrical)

Ferro Corp

FERROPREG PF

Phenolic (mineral filled; high heat)

Ferro Corp

FERROPREG PF

Phenolic (natural fibre filled; general purpose)

Ferro Corp

FERROPREG PF

Phenolic (wood filled; general purpose)

Ferro Corp

FERROPREG PF

Phenolic laminate (cotton fabric)

Ferro Corp

FERROPREG PF

Phenolic laminate (glass fabric)

Ferro Corp

FERROPREG PF

Phenolic laminate (paper)

Ferro Corp

FERROPREG POLYESTER

Polyester laminate (woven glass roving)

Ferro Corp

FIBERDUX

Epoxy Lam (carbon fibre prepreg)

Ciba Geigy

FIBERDUX

Epoxy Lam (Kevlar prepreg)

Ciba Geigy

FIBERITE EP

Epoxy Lam (carbon fibre prepreg)

ICI Composites

FIBERITE EP

Epoxy Lam (glass fabric)

ICI Composites

FIBERITE EP

Epoxy Lam (glass prepreg)

ICI Composites

FIBERITE EP

Epoxy Lam (Kevlar prepreg)

ICI Composites

FIBERITE EP

Epoxy MC (glass fibre reinforced)

ICI Composites

FIBERITE EP

Epoxy MC (high heat; glass fibre reinforced)

ICI Composites

FIBERITE EP

Epoxy MC (mineral & glass fibre reinforced)

ICI Composites

FIBERITE EP

Epoxy MC (mineral filled)

ICI Composites

FIBERITE PF

Phenolic (cellulose filled; shock resistant)

ICI Composites

FIBERITE PF

Phenolic (chopped fabric filled; medium impact)

ICI Composites

FIBERITE PF

Phenolic (cotton filled; medium shock)

ICI Composites

324

Trade Name Index FIBERITE PF

Phenolic (foam)

ICI Composites

FIBERITE PF

Phenolic (glass fibre reinforced; high impact)

ICI Composites

FIBERITE PF

Phenolic (mica & glass fibre reinforced; electrical)

ICI Composites

FIBERITE PF

Phenolic (mica filled; electrical)

ICI Composites

FIBERITE PF

Phenolic (mineral filled; high heat)

ICI Composites

FIBERITE PF

Phenolic (natural fibre filled; general purpose)

ICI Composites

FIBERITE PF

Phenolic (wood filled; general purpose)

ICI Composites

FIBERITE PF

Phenolic laminate (cotton fabric)

ICI Composites

FIBERITE PF

Phenolic laminate (glass fabric)

ICI Composites

FIBERITE PF

Phenolic laminate (paper)

ICI Composites

FIBERITE PI

Polyimide

ICI Composites

FIBERITE PI

Polyimide (25% graphite lubricated)

ICI Composites

FIBERITE PI

Polyimide (40% glass fibre reinforced)

ICI Composites

FIBERITE PI

Polyimide (molyb. disulphide lubricated)

ICI Composites

FIBERITE PI

Polyimide (PTFE lubricated)

ICI Composites

FIBERITE SILICONE

Silicone

ICI Composites

FIBERITE SILICONE

Silicone (glass fibre & mineral filled)

ICI Composites

FIBERLITE EPOXY

Epoxy MC (fire retard; mineral & glass fibre reinf.)

Vigilant Plastics

FIBERLITE EPOXY

Epoxy MC (glass fibre reinforced)

Vigilant Plastics

FIBERLITE EPOXY

Epoxy MC (high heat; glass fibre reinforced)

Vigilant Plastics

FIBERLITE EPOXY

Epoxy MC (mineral & glass fibre reinforced)

Vigilant Plastics

FIBERLITE EPOXY

Epoxy MC (mineral filled)

Vigilant Plastics

FLEXIRENE

LLDPE

Enichem

FLOMAT

Polyester SMC

DSM Resins

FLOMAT

Polyester SMC (fire retardant)

DSM Resins

FLOMAT

Polyester SMC (high impact)

DSM Resins

FLOMAT

Polyester SMC (low profile)

DSM Resins

FLUON

PTFE

ICI Chemicals & Polymers

FLUON

PTFE (15% glass fibre filled)

ICI Chemicals & Polymers

FLUON

PTFE (15% graphite filled)

ICI Chemicals & Polymers

FLUON

PTFE (25% glass fibre filled)

ICI Chemicals & Polymers

FLUON

PTFE (60% bronze filled)

ICI Chemicals & Polymers

FLUOROCOMP

PTFE (60% bronze filled)

LNP Plastics

FLUOROCOMP ETFE

ETFE (10% glass fibre filled)

LNP Plastics

FLUOROCOMP ETFE

ETFE (30% carbon fibre filled)

LNP Plastics

FLUOROCOMP ETFE

ETFE (30% glass fibre filled)

LNP Plastics

FLUOROMELT FPC

ECTFE

LNP Plastics

FLUOROMELT FPCF

ECTFE (glass fibre filled)

LNP Plastics

FLUROCOMP FP-EC-1006

ETFE (30% carbon fibre filled)

LNP Engineering Plastics

FLUROCOMP FP-EF-1002

ETFE (10% glass fibre filled)

LNP Engineering Plastics

FLUROCOMP FP-EF-1006

ETFE (30% glass fibre filled)

LNP Engineering Plastics

FORAFLON

PVDF

Elf Atochem

FORAFLON

PVDF (20% carbon fibre reinforced)

Elf Atochem

FORTILENE

Polypropylene (copolymer)

Solvay Polymers

FORTILENE

Polypropylene (copolymer; uv stabilised)

Solvay Polymers

FORTILENE

Polypropylene (homopolymer)

Solvay Polymers

FORTILENE

Polypropylene (homopolymer; uv stabilised)

Solvay Polymers

FORTON

PPS (20% PTFE lubricated)

Hoechst

FORTON

PPS (30% carbon fibre reinforced)

Hoechst

FORTON

PPS (40% glass fibre reinforced)

Hoechst

FORTON

PPS (glass fibre & bead reinforced)

Hoechst

FPC PE

LDPE

Federal Plastics

FPC PE

LDPE (uv stabilised)

Federal Plastics

325

The Plastics Compendium - Volume 1, Key Properties and Sources FPC PP

Polypropylene (homopolymer)

Federal Plastics

FPC PP

Polypropylene (homopolymer; uv stabilised)

Federal Plastics

FPC PS

Polystyrene

Federal Plastics

FPC PS

Polystyrene (2% silicone lubricated)

Federal Plastics

FPC PS

Polystyrene (30% glass fibre reinforced)

Federal Plastics

FPC PS

Polystyrene (medium impact)

Federal Plastics

FPC PS

Polystyrene (structural foam)

Federal Plastics

FPC PS

Polystyrene (uv stabilised)

Federal Plastics

FREEFLO

Polyester GMC

DSM Resins

FREEFLO

Polyester GMC (fire retardant)

DSM Resins

FREEFLO

Polyester GMC (high impact)

DSM Resins

FREEFLO

Polyester GMC (mineral filled)

DSM Resins

FREEMIX

Polyester DMC

DSM Resins

FREEMIX

Polyester DMC (electrical)

DSM Resins DSM Resins

FREEMIX

Polyester DMC (fire retardant)

FREEMIX

Polyester DMC (high heat)

DSM Resins

FREEMIX

Polyester DMC (low profile)

DSM Resins

FULTON

ABS (30% glass fibre reinforced)

LNP Plastics

FULTON

Acetal (copolymer; 2% silicone lubricated)

LNP Plastics

FULTON

Acetal (homopolymer; PTFE lubricated)

LNP Plastics

FULTON

Acetal (30% carbon fibre reinforced)

LNP Engineering Plastics

FULTON

Acetal (copolymer)

LNP Engineering Plastics

FULTON

Acetal (copolymer; 2% silicone lubricated)

LNP Engineering Plastics

FULTON

Acetal (copolymer; 30% glass fibre coupled)

LNP Engineering Plastics

FULTON

Acetal (copolymer; uv stabilised)

LNP Engineering Plastics

FULTON

Acetal/elastomer alloy (super tough)

LNP Engineering Plastics

GE SILICONE

Silicone

G.E. Plastics

GE SILICONE

Silicone (glass fibre & mineral filled)

G.E. Plastics

GEON

PVC (plasticised; >300% elongation)

Geon

GEON

PVC (plasticised; 0-100% elongation)

Geon

GEON

PVC (plasticised; 100-300% elongation)

Geon

GEON CPVC

Chlorinated PVC

Geon

GEON UPVC

PVC (structural foam)

Geon

GEON UPVC

PVC (uv stabilised)

Geon

GEON UPVC

PVC crosslinked

Geon

GEON UPVC

UPVC

Geon

GEON UPVC

UPVC (high impact)

Geon

GLASFLEX

Acrylic (cast sheet)

Glasflex

GLASFLEX

Acrylic (casting)

Glasflex

GLASFLEX

Acrylic (general purpose)

Glasflex

GLASFLEX

Acrylic (high impact)

Glasflex

GLASKYD

Alkyd (long glass fibre reinforced; high impact)

Cytec

GLASKYD

Alkyd (mineral & glass fibre reinf; fire retardant)

Cytec

GLASKYD

Alkyd (mineral & glass fibre reinforced)

Cytec

GLASKYD

Alkyd (mineral filled)

Cytec

GLASKYD

Alkyd (short glass fibre reinforced)

Cytec

GLASKYD

Alkyd (short glass fibre reinforced; fire retardant)

Cytec

GLASTIC BMC

Polyester DMC

Glastic

GLASTIC BMC

Polyester DMC (electrical)

Glastic

GLASTIC BMC

Polyester DMC (fire retardant)

Glastic

GLASTIC BMC

Polyester DMC (high heat)

Glastic

GLASTIC POLYESTER

Polyester laminate (chopped glass filled)

Glastic

GRAFIL DG

Polycarbonate (30% carbon fibre reinforced)

Grafil

326

Trade Name Index GRAFIL GG

Polysulphone (30% carbon fibre reinforced)

GRAFIL JG

PES (30% carbon fibre reinforced)

Grafil Grafil

GRAFIL OG

PPS (30% carbon fibre reinforced)

Grafil

GRAFIL PVDF

PVDF (20% carbon fibre reinforced)

Grafil

GRAFIL RG

Polyamide 6/6 (10% carbon fibre reinforced)

Grafil

GRAFIL RG

Polyamide 6/6 (30% carbon fibre reinforced)

Grafil

GREENFLEX

EVA (12% VA)

Enichem

GREENFLEX

EVA (25% VA)

Enichem

GREENFLEX

EVA (33% VA)

Enichem

GRILAMID

Polyamide 12

EMS-Grilon

GRILAMID

Polyamide 12 (30% glass fibre reinforced)

EMS-Grilon

GRILAMID

Polyamide 12 (50% glass bead filled)

EMS-Grilon

GRILAMID

Polyamide 12 (flexible)

EMS-Grilon

GRILAMID

Polyamide 12 (semi-flexible)

EMS-Grilon

GRILAMID

Polyamide 12 (uv stabilised)

EMS-Grilon

GRILAMID NYLON 12

Polyamide 12

Emser Industries

GRILAMID NYLON 12

Polyamide 12 (30% glass fibre reinforced)

Emser Industries

GRILAMID NYLON 12

Polyamide 12 (50% glass bead filled)

Emser Industries

GRILAMID NYLON 12

Polyamide 12 (fire retardant)

Emser Industries

GRILAMID NYLON 12

Polyamide 12 (flexible)

Emser Industries

GRILAMID NYLON 12

Polyamide 12 (semi-flexible)

Emser Industries

GRILAMID NYLON 12

Polyamide 12 (uv stabilised)

Emser Industries

GRILAMID TR

Polyamide (transparent)

EMS-Grilon

GRILAMID TR55

Polyamide (amorphous; 30% glass fibre reinforced)

Emser Industries

GRILAMID TR55

Polyamide (transparent)

Emser Industries

GRILON

Polyamide 6

EMS-Grilon

GRILON

Polyamide 6 (25% glass bead filled)

EMS-Grilon

GRILON

Polyamide 6 (30% glass fibre reinforced)

EMS-Grilon

GRILON

Polyamide 6 (50% bead filled)

EMS-Grilon

GRILON

Polyamide 6 (fire retardant)

EMS-Grilon

GRILON

Polyamide 6 (glass fibre & bead reinforced)

EMS-Grilon

GRILON

Polyamide 6 (high impact)

EMS-Grilon

GRILON

Polyamide 6 (mineral filled)

EMS-Grilon

GRILON

Polyamide 6 (uv stabilised)

EMS-Grilon

GRILON

Polyamide 6

Emser Industries

GRILON

Polyamide 6 (10% glass fibre reinforced)

Emser Industries

GRILON

Polyamide 6 (2% silicone lubricated)

Emser Industries

GRILON

Polyamide 6 (20% PTFE lubricated)

Emser Industries

GRILON

Polyamide 6 (25% glass bead filled)

Emser Industries

GRILON

Polyamide 6 (30% carbon fibre reinforced)

Emser Industries

GRILON

Polyamide 6 (30% glass fibre reinforced)

Emser Industries

GRILON

Polyamide 6 (30% glass fibre reinforced; fire ret.)

Emser Industries

GRILON

Polyamide 6 (50% bead filled)

Emser Industries

GRILON

Polyamide 6 (60% glass fibre reinforced)

Emser Industries

GRILON

Polyamide 6 (casting)

Emser Industries

GRILON

Polyamide 6 (elastomer copolymer)

Emser Industries

GRILON

Polyamide 6 (fire retardant)

Emser Industries

GRILON

Polyamide 6 (glass fibre & bead reinforced)

Emser Industries

GRILON

Polyamide 6 (high impact)

Emser Industries

GRILON

Polyamide 6 (mineral filled)

Emser Industries

GRILON

Polyamide 6 (molyb. disulphide lubricated)

Emser Industries

GRILON

Polyamide 6 (stampable sheet; glass fibre reinf.)

Emser Industries

GRILON

Polyamide 6 (uv stabilised)

Emser Industries

327

The Plastics Compendium - Volume 1, Key Properties and Sources GRILON C

Polyamide 6/12

EMS-Grilon

GRILON C

Polyamide 6/12

Emser Industries

GRILON C

Polyamide 6/12 (10% glass fibre reinforced)

Emser Industries

GRILON C

Polyamide 6/12 (2% silicone lubricated)

Emser Industries

GRILON C

Polyamide 6/12 (20% PTFE lubricated)

Emser Industries

GRILON C

Polyamide 6/12 (30% carbon fibre reinforced)

Emser Industries

GRILON C

Polyamide 6/12 (30% glass fibre reinforced)

Emser Industries

GRILON C

Polyamide 6/12 (fire retardant)

Emser Industries

GRILON ELX

Polyamide 6 (elastomer copolymer)

EMS-Grilon

GRILON T

Polyamide 6/6

EMS-Grilon

GRILON T

Polyamide 6/6 (33% glass fibre reinforced)

EMS-Grilon

GRILON T

Polyamide 6/6 (40% glass bead filled)

EMS-Grilon

GRILON T

Polyamide 6/6 (40% mineral filled)

EMS-Grilon

GRILON T

Polyamide 6/6 (fire retardant)

EMS-Grilon

GRILON T

Polyamide 6/6 (high impact)

EMS-Grilon

GRILON T

Polyamide 6/6 (molyb. disulphide lubricated)

EMS-Grilon

GRILON T

Polyamide 6/6 (super tough; 33% glass fibre reinf)

EMS-Grilon

GRILON T

Polyamide 6/6 (uv stabilised)

EMS-Grilon

GULF HIPS

HIPS

Chevron Chemical

GULF HIPS

HIPS (fire retardant)

Chevron Chemical Chevron Chemical

GULF HIPS

HIPS (uv stabilised)

GULF PE

LDPE

Chevron Chemical

GULF PE

LDPE (uv stabilised)

Chevron Chemical

GULF PS

Polystyrene

Chevron Chemical

GULF PS

Polystyrene (2% silicone lubricated)

Chevron Chemical

GULF PS

Polystyrene (30% glass fibre reinforced)

Chevron Chemical

GULF PS

Polystyrene (medium impact)

Chevron Chemical

GULF PS

Polystyrene (structural foam)

Chevron Chemical

GULF PS

Polystyrene (uv stabilised)

Chevron Chemical

HALAR

ECTFE

Ausimont

HALAR ECTFE

ECTFE

Allied Signal

HALAR ECTFE

ECTFE (glass fibre filled)

Allied Signal

HALON

PTFE

Allied Signal

HALON

PTFE (15% glass fibre filled)

Allied Signal

HALON

PTFE (15% graphite filled)

Allied Signal

HALON

PTFE (25% glass fibre filled)

Allied Signal

HALON

PTFE (60% bronze filled)

Allied Signal

HAYSITE BMC

Polyester DMC

Haysite Reinforced Plastics

HAYSITE POLYESTER

Polyester laminate (woven glass roving)

Haysite Reinforced Plastics

HAYSITE SMC

Polyester SMC

Haysite Reinforced Plastics

HAYSITE SMC

Polyester SMC (low profile)

Haysite Reinforced Plastics

HD EP

Epoxy MC (glass fibre reinforced)

Dexter

HD EP

Epoxy MC (high heat; glass fibre reinforced)

Dexter

HD EP

Epoxy MC (mineral & glass fibre reinforced)

Dexter

HD EP

Epoxy MC (mineral filled)

Dexter

HD EP

Epoxy resin (casting; aluminium filled)

Dexter

HD EP

Epoxy resin (casting; glass filled)

Dexter

HD EP

Epoxy resin (casting; mineral filled)

Dexter

HD EP

Epoxy resin (casting; silica filled)

Dexter

HD EP

Epoxy resin (flexible)

Dexter

HD EP

Epoxy resin (general purpose)

Dexter

HD EP

Epoxy resin (high heat)

Dexter

HDPE

HDPE

Goodfellow

328

Trade Name Index HEXCEL EP

Epoxy Lam (glass fabric)

Hexcel

HEXCEL EP

Epoxy Lam (glass prepreg)

Hexcel

HEXCEL POLYESTER

Polyester laminate (woven glass roving)

Hexcel

HID

HDPE

Chevron Chemical

HID

HDPE (uv stabilised)

Chevron Chemical

HID

MDPE

Chevron Chemical

HIGLASS

Polypropylene (30% glass fibre coupled)

Himont

HIZEX

LDPE

Mitsui Plastics

HIZEX

LDPE (uv stabilised)

Mitsui Plastics

HOSTACOM

Polypropylene (20% glass fibre reinforced)

Hoechst

HOSTACOM

Polypropylene (20% talc filled)

Hoechst

HOSTACOM

Polypropylene (30% glass fibre coupled)

Hoechst

HOSTACOM

Polypropylene (40% talc filled)

Hoechst

HOSTAFLON ET

ETFE

Hoechst

HOSTAFLON FEP

FEP

Hoechst

HOSTAFLON PFA

PFA

Hoechst

HOSTAFLON TF

PTFE

Hoechst

HOSTAFLON TF

PTFE (15% glass fibre filled)

Hoechst

HOSTAFLON TF

PTFE (15% graphite filled)

Hoechst

HOSTAFLON TF

PTFE (25% glass fibre filled)

Hoechst

HOSTAFLON TF

PTFE (60% bronze filled)

Hoechst

HOSTAFORM

Acetal (copolymer)

Hoechst

HOSTAFORM

Acetal (copolymer; 2% silicone lubricated)

Hoechst

HOSTAFORM

Acetal (copolymer; 30% glass fibre coupled)

Hoechst

HOSTAFORM

Acetal (copolymer; uv stabilised)

Hoechst

HOSTALEN GUR

UHMW PE

Hoechst

HOSTALEN HD

HDPE

Hoechst

HOSTALEN HD

HDPE (uv stabilised)

Hoechst

HOSTALEN PP

Polypropylene (copolymer)

Hoechst

HOSTALEN PP

Polypropylene (copolymer; uv stabilised)

Hoechst

HOSTALEN PP

Polypropylene (elastomer mod; uv stabilised)

Hoechst

HOSTALEN PP

Polypropylene (elastomer modified)

Hoechst

HOSTALEN PP

Polypropylene (fire retardant)

Hoechst

HOSTALEN PP

Polypropylene (homopolymer)

Hoechst

HOSTALEN PP

Polypropylene (homopolymer; uv stabilised)

Hoechst

HOSTAPREN

Chlorinated PE

Hoechst

HUELS NYLON 12

Polyamide 12

Huls America

HUELS NYLON 12

Polyamide 12 (30% glass fibre reinforced)

Huls America

HUELS NYLON 12

Polyamide 12 (50% glass bead filled)

Huls America

HUELS NYLON 12

Polyamide 12 (fire retardant)

Huls America

HUELS NYLON 12

Polyamide 12 (flexible)

Huls America

HUELS NYLON 12

Polyamide 12 (semi-flexible)

Huls America

HUELS NYLON 12

Polyamide 12 (uv stabilised)

Huls America

HUNTSMAN PS

Polystyrene

Huntsman Chemical

HUNTSMAN PS

Polystyrene (2% silicone lubricated)

Huntsman Chemical

HUNTSMAN PS

Polystyrene (30% glass fibre reinforced)

Huntsman Chemical

HUNTSMAN PS

Polystyrene (medium impact)

Huntsman Chemical

HUNTSMAN PS

Polystyrene (structural foam)

Huntsman Chemical

HUNTSMAN PS

Polystyrene (uv stabilised)

Huntsman Chemical

HUNTSMAN PS (HIPS)

HIPS

Huntsman Chemical

HUNTSMAN PS (HIPS)

HIPS (fire retardant)

Huntsman Chemical

HUNTSMAN PS (HIPS)

HIPS (uv stabilised)

Huntsman Chemical

HY-VIN (PPVC)

PVC (plasticised; >300% elongation)

Hydro Polymers

329

The Plastics Compendium - Volume 1, Key Properties and Sources HY-VIN (PPVC)

PVC (plasticised; 0-100% elongation)

HY-VIN (PPVC)

PVC (plasticised; 100-300% elongation)

Hydro Polymers Hydro Polymers

HY-VIN (UPVC)

UPVC

Hydro Polymers

HYFLON ETFE

ETFE

Ausimont

HYFLON PFA

PFA

Ausimont

HYLAR

PVDF

Ausimont

HYPERLAST

Polyurethane (hard cast elastomer)

Kemira Polymers

HYPERLAST

Polyurethane (hard microcellular elastomer)

Kemira Polymers

HYPERLAST

Polyurethane (reinforced microcellular elastomer)

Kemira Polymers

HYPERLAST

Polyurethane (semi-rigid foam)

Kemira Polymers

HYPERLAST

Polyurethane (soft microcellular elastomer)

Kemira Polymers

HYPERLAST

Polyurethane (structural foam)

Kemira Polymers

HYTREL

Co ether ester based TPE 40D

DuPont

HYTREL

Co ether ester based TPE 55D

DuPont

HYTREL

Co ether ester based TPE 72D

DuPont

IMPET

PET (30% gfr - fire ret.)

Hoechst

IMPET

PET (30% gfr - high impact)

Hoechst

IMPET

PET (45% gfr)

Hoechst

IMPET

PET (crystalline)

Hoechst

INSULSPRAY

Urea formaldehyde (cellulose filled)

Borden Chemicals and Plastics

INSULSPRAY

Urea formaldehyde (foam)

Borden Chemicals and Plastics

ISOCHEM EP

Epoxy resin (casting; aluminium filled)

Furane Products

ISOCHEM EP

Epoxy resin (casting; glass filled)

Furane Products

ISOCHEM EP

Epoxy resin (casting; mineral filled)

Furane Products

ISOCHEM EP

Epoxy resin (casting; silica filled)

Furane Products

ISOCHEM EP

Epoxy resin (flexible)

Furane Products

ISOCHEM EP

Epoxy resin (general purpose)

Furane Products

ISOCHEM EP

Epoxy resin (high heat)

Furane Products

ISOCHEM SILICONE

Silicone

Furane Products

ISOCHEM SILICONE

Silicone (glass fibre & mineral filled)

Furane Products

IXEF

Polyarylamide (30% gfr)

Solvay Chemicals

IXEF

Polyarylamide (30% gfr)

Solvay Polymers

JONYLON NYLON 6

Polyamide 6

BIP Chemicals

JONYLON NYLON 6

Polyamide 6 (30% glass fibre reinforced)

BIP Chemicals

JONYLON NYLON 6

Polyamide 6 (30% glass fibre reinforced; fire ret.)

BIP Chemicals

JONYLON NYLON 6

Polyamide 6 (fire retardant)

BIP Chemicals

JONYLON NYLON 6

Polyamide 6 (high impact)

BIP Chemicals

JONYLON NYLON 6/6

Polyamide 6/6

BIP Chemicals

JONYLON NYLON 6/6

Polyamide 6/6 (40% mineral filled)

BIP Chemicals

JONYLON NYLON 6/6

Polyamide 6/6 (fire retardant)

BIP Chemicals

JONYLON NYLON 6/6

Polyamide 6/6 (high impact)

BIP Chemicals

JONYLON NYLON 6/6

Polyamide 6/6 (super tough)

BIP Chemicals

K RESIN

Styrene butadiene

Phillips Quadrant Petroleum Chemical

K RESIN

Styrene butadiene

Phillips Chemical

KEL F

CTFE

3M

KELTAN TP

Olefinic based TPE 65A

DSM

KELTAN TP

Olefinic based TPE 85A

DSM

KELTAN TP

Olefinic based TPE 93A

DSM

KEMATAL

Acetal (copolymer)

Hoechst

KEMATAL

Acetal (copolymer; 2% silicone lubricated)

Hoechst

KEMATAL

Acetal (copolymer; 30% glass fibre coupled)

Hoechst

KEMATAL

Acetal (copolymer; uv stabilised)

Hoechst

KERIMID

PAI

Rhone-Poulenc

330

Trade Name Index KERIMID

PAI (glass fibre reinforced)

Rhone-Poulenc

KERIMID

PAI (graphite filled)

Rhone-Poulenc

KEYSOR

PVC (plasticised; >300% elongation)

Keysor-Century

KEYSOR

PVC (plasticised; 0-100% elongation)

Keysor-Century

KEYSOR

PVC (plasticised; 100-300% elongation)

Keysor-Century

KEYSOR UPVC

PVC (structural foam)

Keysor-Century

KEYSOR UPVC

PVC (uv stabilised)

Keysor-Century

KEYSOR UPVC

PVC crosslinked

Keysor-Century

KEYSOR UPVC

UPVC

Keysor-Century

KEYSOR UPVC

UPVC (high impact)

Keysor-Century

KINEL

Polyimide

Rhone-Poulenc Rhone-Poulenc

KINEL

Polyimide (25% graphite lubricated)

KINEL

Polyimide (40% glass fibre reinforced)

Rhone-Poulenc

KINEL

Polyimide (molyb. disulphide lubricated)

Rhone-Poulenc

KINEL

Polyimide (PTFE lubricated)

Rhone-Poulenc

KOBLEND PCA

ABS/polycarbonate alloy

Enichem

KODAPAK PET 9921W

PET (crystalline)

Eastman Chemical

KODAR

PET (15% gfr - high impact)

Eastman Chemical Co.

KODAR

PET (30% gfr - fire ret.)

Eastman Chemical Co.

KODAR

PET (30% gfr - high impact)

Eastman Chemical Co. Eastman Chemical Co.

KODAR

PET (35% gfr - super tough)

KODAR

PET (35% mica/gfr)

Eastman Chemical Co.

KODAR

PET (36% glass fibre reinforced)

Eastman Chemical Co.

KODAR

PET (45% gfr)

Eastman Chemical Co.

KODAR

PET (45% min/gfr - fire ret.)

Eastman Chemical Co.

KODAR

PET (55% gfr)

Eastman Chemical Co.

KODAR

PET (amorphous)

Eastman Chemical Co.

KODAR

PET (crystalline)

Eastman Chemical Co.

KODAR

PET (fire retardant)

Eastman Chemical Co.

KODAR

PET (mineral filled)

Eastman Chemical Co.

KODAR

PET (uv stabilised)

Eastman Chemical Co.

KODAR PETG 6763

PET (amorphous)

Eastman Chemical

KOOLPHEN

Phenolic (foam)

Kooltherm Insulation Products

KOOLTHERM URETHANE

Polyurethane (structural foam)

Kooltherm Insulation Products

KOSTIL

SAN

Enichem

KOSTIL

SAN

Himont USA

KOSTIL

SAN (30% glass fibre reinforced)

Himont USA

KOSTIL

SAN (fire retardant)

Himont USA

KOSTIL

SAN (high heat)

Himont USA

KOSTIL

SAN (high impact)

Himont USA

KOSTIL

SAN (uv stabilised)

Himont USA

KRATON

Styrene butadiene styrene based TPE 35A

Shell Chemical Shell Chemical

KRATON

Styrene butadiene styrene based TPE 35D

KRATON

Styrene butadiene styrene based TPE 80A

Shell Chemical

KRATON G

Styrene ethylene butylene styrene based TPE 45A

Evode

KRATON G

Styrene ethylene butylene styrene based TPE 55A

Evode

KRATON G

Styrene ethylene butylene styrene based TPE 95A

Evode

KRATON G

Styrene ethylene butylene styrene based TPE 45A

Shell Chemical

KRATON G

Styrene ethylene butylene styrene based TPE 55A

Shell Chemical

KRATON G

Styrene ethylene butylene styrene based TPE 95A

Shell Chemical

KYNAR

PVDF

Elf Atochem North America

KYNAR

PVDF (20% carbon fibre reinforced)

Elf Atochem North America

LACOVYL

PVC (plasticised; >300% elongation)

Elf Atochem

331

The Plastics Compendium - Volume 1, Key Properties and Sources LACOVYL

PVC (plasticised; 0-100% elongation)

Elf Atochem

LACOVYL

PVC (plasticised; 100-300% elongation)

Elf Atochem

LACOVYL

PVC (uv stabilised)

Elf Atochem

LACOVYL

UPVC

Elf Atochem

LACQTENE

LDPE

Elf Atochem

LACQTENE

LDPE (uv stabilised)

Elf Atochem

LACQTENE CX

X-linked PE

Elf Atochem

LACQTENE HD

HDPE

Elf Atochem

LACQTENE HD

HDPE (uv stabilised)

Elf Atochem

LACQTENE HX

LLDPE

Elf Atochem

LACQTENE LX

LLDPE

Elf Atochem

LARFLEX

Olefinic based TPE 65A

Lati

LARFLEX

Olefinic based TPE 85A

Lati

LARFLEX

Olefinic based TPE 93A

Lati

LARIL

PPO

Lati

LARIL

PPO (10% glass fibre reinforced)

Lati

LARIL

PPO (10% glass fibre reinforced; fire retardant)

Lati

LARIL

PPO (30% glass fibre reinforced)

Lati

LARIL

PPO (30% glass fibre reinforced; fire retardant)

Lati

LARIL

PPO (fire retardant)

Lati

LARTON

PPS (40% glass fibre reinforced)

Lati

LARTON

PPS (glass fibre & bead reinforced)

Lati

LASTANE

Urethane based TPE 70A

Lati

LASTANE

Urethane based TPE 80A

Lati

LASTANE

Urethane based TPE 95A

Lati

LASTIL

SAN

Lati

LASTIL

SAN (30% glass fibre reinforced)

Lati

LASTIL

SAN (fire retardant)

Lati

LASTIL

SAN (uv stabilised)

Lati

LASTILAC

ABS (30% glass fibre reinforced)

Lati

LASTILAC

ABS (fire retardant)

Lati

LASTILAC

ABS (high heat)

Lati

LASTILAC

ABS (high heat; uv stabilised)

Lati

LASTILAC

ABS (high impact)

Lati

LASTILAC

ABS (medium impact)

Lati

LASTILAC

ABS (structural foam)

Lati

LASTIROL

HIPS

Lati

LASTIROL

HIPS (fire retardant)

Lati

LASTIROL

HIPS (uv stabilised)

Lati

LASTIROL R G/30

Polystyrene (30% glass fibre reinforced)

Lati

LASULF

Polysulphone

Lati

LASULF

Polysulphone (10% glass fibre reinforced)

Lati

LASULF

Polysulphone (30% glass fibre reinforced)

Lati

LATAMID 12

Polyamide 12

Lati

LATAMID 12

Polyamide 12 (30% glass fibre reinforced)

Lati

LATAMID 12

Polyamide 12 (flexible)

Lati

LATAMID 12

Polyamide 12 (semi-flexible)

Lati

LATAMID 12

Polyamide 12 (uv stabilised)

Lati

LATAMID 6

Polyamide 6

Lati

LATAMID 6

Polyamide 6 (10% glass fibre reinforced)

Lati

LATAMID 6

Polyamide 6 (2% silicone lubricated)

Lati

LATAMID 6

Polyamide 6 (20% PTFE lubricated)

Lati

LATAMID 6

Polyamide 6 (25% glass bead filled)

Lati

332

Trade Name Index LATAMID 6

Polyamide 6 (30% carbon fibre reinforced)

Lati

LATAMID 6

Polyamide 6 (30% glass fibre reinforced)

Lati

LATAMID 6

Polyamide 6 (30% glass fibre reinforced; fire ret.)

Lati

LATAMID 6

Polyamide 6 (fire retardant)

Lati

LATAMID 6

Polyamide 6 (glass fibre & bead reinforced)

Lati

LATAMID 6

Polyamide 6 (high impact)

Lati

LATAMID 6

Polyamide 6 (mineral filled)

Lati

LATAMID 6

Polyamide 6 (molyb. disulphide lubricated)

Lati

LATAMID 6

Polyamide 6 (uv stabilised)

Lati

LATAMID 66

Polyamide 6/6

Lati

LATAMID 66

Polyamide 6/6 (10% glass fibre reinforced)

Lati

LATAMID 66

Polyamide 6/6 (20% PTFE lubricated)

Lati

LATAMID 66

Polyamide 6/6 (30% carbon fibre reinforced)

Lati

LATAMID 66

Polyamide 6/6 (33% glass fibre reinforced)

Lati

LATAMID 66

Polyamide 6/6 (40% glass bead filled)

Lati

LATAMID 66

Polyamide 6/6 (40% mineral filled)

Lati

LATAMID 66

Polyamide 6/6 (fire retardant)

Lati

LATAMID 66

Polyamide 6/6 (glass fibre & bead reinforced)

Lati

LATAMID 66

Polyamide 6/6 (high impact)

Lati

LATAMID 66

Polyamide 6/6 (molyb. disulphide lubricated)

Lati

LATAMID 66

Polyamide 6/6 (super tough)

Lati

LATAMID 66

Polyamide 6/6 (uv stabilised)

Lati

LATAN

Acetal (30% carbon fibre reinforced)

Lati

LATAN

Acetal (copolymer)

Lati

LATAN

Acetal (copolymer; 2% silicone lubricated)

Lati

LATAN

Acetal (copolymer; 30% glass fibre coupled)

Lati

LATAN

Acetal (copolymer; uv stabilised)

Lati

LATAN

Acetal (homopolymer; PTFE lubricated)

Lati

LATENE

Polypropylene (20% calcium carbonate filled)

Lati

LATENE

Polypropylene (20% glass fibre reinforced)

Lati

LATENE

Polypropylene (20% talc filled)

Lati

LATENE

Polypropylene (30% glass fibre coupled)

Lati

LATENE

Polypropylene (40% calcium carbonate filled)

Lati

LATENE

Polypropylene (40% talc filled)

Lati

LATENE

Polypropylene (fire retardant)

Lati

LATENE EP

Ethylene Propylene copolymer

Lati

LATER

PBT

Lati

LATER

PBT (10% glass fibre reinforced)

Lati

LATER

PBT (15% PTFE lubricated)

Lati

LATER

PBT (20% glass fibre reinforced; fire retardant)

Lati

LATER

PBT (30% glass bead filled)

Lati

LATER

PBT (30% glass fibre reinforced)

Lati

LATER

PBT (30% glass fibre reinforced; fire retardant)

Lati

LATER

PBT (45% mineral & glass filled)

Lati

LATER

PBT (fire retardant)

Lati

LATER

PBT (uv stabilised)

Lati

LATILON

Polycarbonate

Lati

LATILON

Polycarbonate (15% PTFE lubricated)

Lati

LATILON

Polycarbonate (20% glass fibre reinforced)

Lati

LATILON

Polycarbonate (30% carbon fibre reinforced)

Lati

LATILON

Polycarbonate (30% glass fibre reinforced)

Lati

LATILON

Polycarbonate (fire retardant)

Lati

LATILON

Polycarbonate (uv stabilised)

Lati

333

The Plastics Compendium - Volume 1, Key Properties and Sources LDPE

LDPE

LEKUTHERM

Epoxy resin (casting; aluminium filled)

Goodfellow Bayer

LEKUTHERM

Epoxy resin (casting; glass filled)

Bayer

LEKUTHERM

Epoxy resin (casting; mineral filled)

Bayer

LEKUTHERM

Epoxy resin (casting; silica filled)

Bayer

LEKUTHERM

Epoxy resin (flexible)

Bayer

LEKUTHERM

Epoxy resin (general purpose)

Bayer

LEKUTHERM

Epoxy resin (high heat)

Bayer

LEVAFLEX

Olefinic based TPE 65A

Bayer

LEVAFLEX

Olefinic based TPE 85A

Bayer

LEVAFLEX

Olefinic based TPE 93A

Bayer

LEXAN

Polycarbonate

G.E. Plastics

LEXAN

Polycarbonate (15% PTFE lubricated)

G.E. Plastics

LEXAN

Polycarbonate (20% glass fibre reinforced)

G.E. Plastics

LEXAN

Polycarbonate (30% carbon fibre reinforced)

G.E. Plastics

LEXAN

Polycarbonate (30% glass fibre reinforced)

G.E. Plastics

LEXAN

Polycarbonate (fire retardant)

G.E. Plastics

LEXAN

Polycarbonate (high flow)

G.E. Plastics

LEXAN

Polycarbonate (structural foam)

G.E. Plastics

LEXAN

Polycarbonate (uv stabilised)

G.E. Plastics

LOMOD

Co ether ester based TPE 40D

G.E. Plastics

LOMOD

Co ether ester based TPE 55D

G.E. Plastics

LUBRICOMP CL-4410

Polystyrene (2% silicone lubricated)

LNP Engineering Plastics

LUBRICOMP DL-4030

Polycarbonate (15% PTFE lubricated)

LNP Engineering Plastics

LUBRICOMP GL-4030

Polysulphone (15% PTFE lubricated)

LNP Engineering Plastics

LUBRICOMP IL-4040

Polyamide 6/12 (20% PTFE lubricated)

LNP Engineering Plastics

LUBRICOMP IL-4410

Polyamide 6/12 (2% silicone lubricated)

LNP Engineering Plastics

LUBRICOMP KL-4410

Acetal (copolymer; 2% silicone lubricated)

LNP Engineering Plastics

LUBRICOMP OL-4040

PPS (20% PTFE lubricated)

LNP Engineering Plastics

LUBRICOMP PL-4040

Polyamide 6 (20% PTFE lubricated)

LNP Engineering Plastics

LUBRICOMP PL-4410

Polyamide 6 (2% silicone lubricated)

LNP Engineering Plastics

LUBRICOMP QL-4040

Polyamide 6/10 (20% PTFE lubricated)

LNP Engineering Plastics

LUBRICOMP QL-4410

Polyamide 6/10 (2% silicone lubricated)

LNP Engineering Plastics

LUBRICOMP RL-4040

Polyamide 6/6 (20% PTFE lubricated)

LNP Engineering Plastics

LUBRICOMP WL-4030

PBT (15% PTFE lubricated)

LNP Engineering Plastics

LUCALEN I

Ionomer

BASF

LUCALOR

Chlorinated PVC

Elf Atochem

LUCITE

Acrylic (cast sheet)

DuPont

LUCITE

Acrylic (casting)

DuPont

LUCITE

Acrylic (general purpose)

DuPont

LUCITE

Acrylic (high impact)

DuPont

LUCRYL G

Acrylic (general purpose)

BASF

LUCRYL KR

Acrylic (high impact)

BASF

LUPILON

Polycarbonate

Mitsubishi Engineering Plastics

LUPILON

Polycarbonate (15% PTFE lubricated)

Mitsubishi Engineering Plastics

LUPILON

Polycarbonate (20% glass fibre reinforced)

Mitsubishi Engineering Plastics

LUPILON

Polycarbonate (30% carbon fibre reinforced)

Mitsubishi Engineering Plastics

LUPILON

Polycarbonate (30% glass fibre reinforced)

Mitsubishi Engineering Plastics

LUPILON

Polycarbonate (fire retardant)

Mitsubishi Engineering Plastics

LUPILON

Polycarbonate (high flow)

Mitsubishi Engineering Plastics

LUPILON

Polycarbonate (structural foam)

Mitsubishi Engineering Plastics

LUPILON

Polycarbonate (uv stabilised)

Mitsubishi Engineering Plastics

LUPOLEN 1800 LD

LDPE

BASF

334

Trade Name Index LUPOLEN 1842 LD

LDPE (uv stabilised)

BASF

LUPOLEN 5021 HD

HDPE

BASF

LUPOLEN 5021 HD

HDPE (uv stabilised)

BASF

LUPOLEN V

EVA (12% VA)

BASF

LURAN

SAN

BASF

LURAN

SAN (30% glass fibre reinforced)

BASF

LURAN

SAN (fire retardant)

BASF

LURAN

SAN (high heat)

BASF

LURAN

SAN (high impact)

BASF

LURAN

SAN (uv stabilised)

BASF

LURAN S

ASA

BASF

LURANYL

PPO

BASF

LURANYL

PPO (10% glass fibre reinforced)

BASF

LURANYL

PPO (10% glass fibre reinforced; fire retardant)

BASF

LURANYL

PPO (30% glass fibre reinforced)

BASF

LURANYL

PPO (30% glass fibre reinforced; fire retardant)

BASF

LURANYL

PPO (fire retardant)

BASF

LURANYL

PPO

BASF

LURANYL

PPO (10% glass fibre reinforced)

BASF

LURANYL

PPO (10% glass fibre reinforced; fire retardant)

BASF

LURANYL

PPO (30% glass fibre reinforced)

BASF

LURANYL

PPO (30% glass fibre reinforced; fire retardant)

BASF

LURANYL

PPO (fire retardant)

BASF

LURANYL

PPO (structural foam)

BASF

LUSTRAN

ABS (fire retardant)

Monsanto

LUSTRAN

ABS (high heat)

Monsanto

LUSTRAN

ABS (high heat; uv stabilised)

Monsanto

LUSTRAN

ABS (high impact)

Monsanto

LUSTRAN

ABS (high impact; uv stabilised)

Monsanto

LUSTRAN

ABS (low gloss)

Monsanto

LUSTRAN

ABS (medium impact)

Monsanto

LUSTRAN

ABS (plating)

Monsanto

LUSTRAN ABS 248

ABS (medium impact)

Monsanto

LUSTRAN ABS 448

ABS (high impact)

Monsanto

LUSTRAN ABS 911

ABS (fire retardant)

Monsanto

LUSTRAN ASA

ASA

Monsanto

LUSTRAN ELITE HH

ABS (high heat)

Monsanto

LUSTRAN ELITE LGM

ABS (low gloss)

Monsanto

LUSTRAN SAN

SAN

Monsanto

LUSTRAN SAN

SAN (30% glass fibre reinforced)

Monsanto

LUSTRAN SAN

SAN (fire retardant)

Monsanto

LUSTRAN SAN

SAN (high heat)

Monsanto

LUSTRAN SAN

SAN (high impact)

Monsanto

LUSTRAN SAN

SAN (uv stabilised)

Monsanto

LUSTRAN SAN 47

SAN (uv stabilised)

Monsanto

LUSTRAN SPARKLE

ABS (transparent)

Monsanto

MAGNUM

ABS (fire retardant)

Dow

MAGNUM

ABS (high impact)

Dow

MAGNUM

ABS (high impact; uv stabilised)

Dow

MAGNUM

ABS (medium impact)

Dow

MAGNUM

ABS (transparent)

Dow

MAKROLON

Polycarbonate

Bayer

MAKROLON

Polycarbonate (15% PTFE lubricated)

Bayer

335

The Plastics Compendium - Volume 1, Key Properties and Sources MAKROLON

Polycarbonate (20% glass fibre reinforced)

Bayer

MAKROLON

Polycarbonate (30% carbon fibre reinforced)

Bayer

MAKROLON

Polycarbonate (30% glass fibre reinforced)

Bayer

MAKROLON

Polycarbonate (fire retardant)

Bayer

MAKROLON

Polycarbonate (high flow)

Bayer

MAKROLON

Polycarbonate (structural foam)

Bayer

MAKROLON

Polycarbonate (uv stabilised)

Bayer

MARLEX

Polypropylene (homopolymer)

Phillips Quadrant Petroleum Chemical

MARLEX LLDPE

LLDPE

Phillips Chemical

MARLEX PP

Polypropylene (copolymer)

Phillips Chemical

MARLEX PP

Polypropylene (copolymer; uv stabilised)

Phillips Chemical

MARLEX PP

Polypropylene (homopolymer)

Phillips Chemical

MARLEX PP

Polypropylene (homopolymer; uv stabilised)

Phillips Chemical

MELINAR

PET (amorphous)

ICI Chemical & Polymers

MELINAR

PET (crystalline)

ICI Chemical & Polymers

MELINAR

PET (15% gfr - high impact)

ICI Films

MELINAR

PET (30% gfr - fire ret.)

ICI Films

MELINAR

PET (30% gfr - high impact)

ICI Films

MELINAR

PET (35% gfr - super tough)

ICI Films

MELINAR

PET (35% mica/gfr)

ICI Films

MELINAR

PET (36% glass fibre reinforced)

ICI Films

MELINAR

PET (45% gfr)

ICI Films

MELINAR

PET (45% min/gfr - fire ret.)

ICI Films

MELINAR

PET (55% gfr)

ICI Films

MELINAR

PET (amorphous)

ICI Films

MELINAR

PET (crystalline)

ICI Films

MELINAR

PET (fire retardant)

ICI Films

MELINAR

PET (mineral filled)

ICI Films

MELINAR

PET (uv stabilised)

ICI Films

MELMEX

Melamine formaldehyde (cellulose filled)

BIP Plastics

MELTEX

Melamine formaldehyde (cellulose filled)

DSM

MICROVON

Polyurethane (soft microcellular elastomer)

Dunlop

MILASTOMER

Olefinic based TPE 65A

Mitsui

MILASTOMER

Olefinic based TPE 85A

Mitsui

MILASTOMER

Olefinic based TPE 93A

Mitsui

MINDEL

ABS/polysulphone alloy

Amoco Performance Products

MINDEL A

ABS/polysulphone alloy

Amoco Chemical

MINLON

Polyamide 6/6

DuPont

MINLON

Polyamide 6/6 (10% carbon fibre reinforced)

DuPont

MINLON

Polyamide 6/6 (10% glass fibre reinforced)

DuPont

MINLON

Polyamide 6/6 (20% PTFE lubricated)

DuPont

MINLON

Polyamide 6/6 (30% carbon fibre reinforced)

DuPont

MINLON

Polyamide 6/6 (33% glass fibre reinforced)

DuPont

MINLON

Polyamide 6/6 (40% glass bead filled)

DuPont

MINLON

Polyamide 6/6 (40% mineral filled)

DuPont

MINLON

Polyamide 6/6 (60% glass fibre reinforced)

DuPont

MINLON

Polyamide 6/6 (fire retardant)

DuPont

MINLON

Polyamide 6/6 (glass fibre & bead reinforced)

DuPont

MINLON

Polyamide 6/6 (high impact)

DuPont

MINLON

Polyamide 6/6 (molyb. disulphide lubricated)

DuPont

MINLON

Polyamide 6/6 (super tough)

DuPont

MINLON

Polyamide 6/6 (super tough; 33% glass fibre reinf)

DuPont

MINLON

Polyamide 6/6 (super tough; fire retardant)

DuPont

336

Trade Name Index MINLON

Polyamide 6/6 (uv stabilised)

DuPont

MINLON 6

Polyamide 6 (mineral filled)

DuPont

MINLON 66

Polyamide 6/6 (40% mineral filled)

DuPont

MOBIL HIPS

HIPS

Mobil Chemical

MOBIL HIPS

HIPS (fire retardant)

Mobil Chemical

MOBIL HIPS

HIPS (uv stabilised)

Mobil Chemical

MOBIL PE

LDPE

Mobil Chemical

MOBIL PE

LDPE (uv stabilised)

Mobil Chemical

MOBIL PS

Polystyrene

Mobil Chemical

MOBIL PS

Polystyrene (2% silicone lubricated)

Mobil Chemical

MOBIL PS

Polystyrene (30% glass fibre reinforced)

Mobil Chemical

MOBIL PS

Polystyrene (medium impact)

Mobil Chemical

MOBIL PS

Polystyrene (structural foam)

Mobil Chemical

MOBIL PS

Polystyrene (uv stabilised)

Mobil Chemical

MOPLEN

Polypropylene (copolymer)

Himont

MOPLEN

Polypropylene (homopolymer)

Himont

MORTHANE

Urethane based TPE 70A

Morton International

MORTHANE

Urethane based TPE 80A

Morton International

MORTHANE

Urethane based TPE 95A

Morton International

NEOPOLEN 1710

X-linked PE

BASF

NEOPOLEN 6132

PE foam

BASF

NESTE LDPE

LDPE

Borealis Chemicals

NESTE LDPE

LDPE (uv stabilised)

Borealis Chemicals

NESTE LLDPE

LLDPE

Borealis Chemicals

NIVIONPLAST A

Polyamide 6/6

Enichem

NIVIONPLAST A

Polyamide 6/6 (33% glass fibre reinforced)

Enichem

NIVIONPLAST A

Polyamide 6/6 (40% mineral filled)

Enichem

NIVIONPLAST B

Polyamide 6

Enichem

NIVIONPLAST B

Polyamide 6 (30% glass fibre reinforced)

Enichem

NIVIONPLAST B

Polyamide 6 (elastomer copolymer)

Enichem

NIVIONPLAST B

Polyamide 6 (mineral filled)

Enichem

NOBLEN PP

Polypropylene (20% talc filled)

Sumitomo Plastics America

NOBLEN PP

Polypropylene (40% talc filled)

Sumitomo Plastics America

NOBLEN PP

Polypropylene (copolymer)

Sumitomo Plastics America

NOBLEN PP

Polypropylene (copolymer; uv stabilised)

Sumitomo Plastics America

NOBLEN PP

Polypropylene (homopolymer)

Sumitomo Plastics America

NOBLEN PP

Polypropylene (homopolymer; uv stabilised)

Sumitomo Plastics America

NORYL

PPO

G.E. Plastics

NORYL

PPO (10% glass fibre reinforced)

G.E. Plastics

NORYL

PPO (10% glass fibre reinforced; fire retardant)

G.E. Plastics

NORYL

PPO (30% glass fibre reinforced)

G.E. Plastics

NORYL

PPO (30% glass fibre reinforced; fire retardant)

G.E. Plastics

NORYL

PPO (fire retardant)

G.E. Plastics

NORYL

PPO (structural foam)

G.E. Plastics

NORYL GTX

PPO / Polyamide alloy

G.E. Plastics

NOVAMID

Polyamide 6

Mitsubishi Engineering Plastics

NOVAMID

Polyamide 6 (10% glass fibre reinforced)

Mitsubishi Engineering Plastics

NOVAMID

Polyamide 6 (2% silicone lubricated)

Mitsubishi Engineering Plastics

NOVAMID

Polyamide 6 (20% PTFE lubricated)

Mitsubishi Engineering Plastics

NOVAMID

Polyamide 6 (25% glass bead filled)

Mitsubishi Engineering Plastics

NOVAMID

Polyamide 6 (30% carbon fibre reinforced)

Mitsubishi Engineering Plastics

NOVAMID

Polyamide 6 (30% glass fibre reinforced)

Mitsubishi Engineering Plastics

NOVAMID

Polyamide 6 (30% glass fibre reinforced; fire ret.)

Mitsubishi Engineering Plastics

337

The Plastics Compendium - Volume 1, Key Properties and Sources NOVAMID

Polyamide 6 (50% bead filled)

Mitsubishi Engineering Plastics

NOVAMID

Polyamide 6 (60% glass fibre reinforced)

Mitsubishi Engineering Plastics

NOVAMID

Polyamide 6 (casting)

Mitsubishi Engineering Plastics

NOVAMID

Polyamide 6 (elastomer copolymer)

Mitsubishi Engineering Plastics

NOVAMID

Polyamide 6 (fire retardant)

Mitsubishi Engineering Plastics

NOVAMID

Polyamide 6 (glass fibre & bead reinforced)

Mitsubishi Engineering Plastics

NOVAMID

Polyamide 6 (high impact)

Mitsubishi Engineering Plastics

NOVAMID

Polyamide 6 (mineral filled)

Mitsubishi Engineering Plastics

NOVAMID

Polyamide 6 (molyb. disulphide lubricated)

Mitsubishi Engineering Plastics

NOVAMID

Polyamide 6 (stampable sheet; glass fibre reinf.)

Mitsubishi Engineering Plastics

NOVAMID

Polyamide 6 (uv stabilised)

Mitsubishi Engineering Plastics

NOVEX

LDPE

BP Chemicals

NOVEX

LDPE (uv stabilised)

BP Chemicals

NOVODUR

ABS (fire retardant)

Bayer

NOVODUR

ABS (high heat)

Bayer

NOVODUR

ABS (high heat; uv stabilised)

Bayer

NOVODUR

ABS (high impact)

Bayer

NOVODUR

ABS (high impact; uv stabilised)

Bayer

NOVODUR

ABS (medium impact)

Bayer

NOVOLEN

Polypropylene (20% talc filled)

BASF

NOVOLEN

Polypropylene (40% talc filled)

BASF

NOVOLEN

Polypropylene (copolymer)

BASF

NOVOLEN

Polypropylene (copolymer; uv stabilised)

BASF

NOVOLEN

Polypropylene (elastomer mod; uv stabilised)

BASF

NOVOLEN

Polypropylene (elastomer modified)

BASF

NOVOLEN

Polypropylene (homopolymer)

BASF

NYKON P

Polyamide 6 (molyb. disulphide lubricated)

LNP Plastics

NYKON P

Polyamide 6 (molyb. disulphide lubricated)

LNP Engineering Plastics

NYKON R

Polyamide 6/6 (molyb. disulphide lubricated)

LNP Plastics

NYKON R

Polyamide 6/6 (molyb. disulphide lubricated)

LNP Engineering Plastics

NYLACAST

Polyamide 6 (casting)

Nylacast

NYLATRON NYLON 6

Polyamide 6

Polymer

NYLATRON NYLON 6

Polyamide 6 (10% glass fibre reinforced)

Polymer

NYLATRON NYLON 6

Polyamide 6 (2% silicone lubricated)

Polymer

NYLATRON NYLON 6

Polyamide 6 (20% PTFE lubricated)

Polymer

NYLATRON NYLON 6

Polyamide 6 (25% glass bead filled)

Polymer

NYLATRON NYLON 6

Polyamide 6 (30% carbon fibre reinforced)

Polymer

NYLATRON NYLON 6

Polyamide 6 (30% glass fibre reinforced)

Polymer

NYLATRON NYLON 6

Polyamide 6 (30% glass fibre reinforced; fire ret.)

Polymer

NYLATRON NYLON 6

Polyamide 6 (50% bead filled)

Polymer

NYLATRON NYLON 6

Polyamide 6 (60% glass fibre reinforced)

Polymer

NYLATRON NYLON 6

Polyamide 6 (casting)

Polymer

NYLATRON NYLON 6

Polyamide 6 (elastomer copolymer)

Polymer

NYLATRON NYLON 6

Polyamide 6 (fire retardant)

Polymer

NYLATRON NYLON 6

Polyamide 6 (glass fibre & bead reinforced)

Polymer

NYLATRON NYLON 6

Polyamide 6 (high impact)

Polymer

NYLATRON NYLON 6

Polyamide 6 (mineral filled)

Polymer

NYLATRON NYLON 6

Polyamide 6 (molyb. disulphide lubricated)

Polymer

NYLATRON NYLON 6

Polyamide 6 (stampable sheet; glass fibre reinf.)

Polymer

NYLATRON NYLON 6

Polyamide 6 (uv stabilised)

Polymer

NYLATRON NYLON 66

Polyamide 6/6

Polymer

NYLATRON NYLON 66

Polyamide 6/6 (10% carbon fibre reinforced)

Polymer

NYLATRON NYLON 66

Polyamide 6/6 (10% glass fibre reinforced)

Polymer

338

Trade Name Index NYLATRON NYLON 66

Polyamide 6/6 (20% PTFE lubricated)

Polymer

NYLATRON NYLON 66

Polyamide 6/6 (30% carbon fibre reinforced)

Polymer

NYLATRON NYLON 66

Polyamide 6/6 (33% glass fibre reinforced)

Polymer

NYLATRON NYLON 66

Polyamide 6/6 (40% glass bead filled)

Polymer

NYLATRON NYLON 66

Polyamide 6/6 (40% mineral filled)

Polymer

NYLATRON NYLON 66

Polyamide 6/6 (60% glass fibre reinforced)

Polymer

NYLATRON NYLON 66

Polyamide 6/6 (fire retardant)

Polymer

NYLATRON NYLON 66

Polyamide 6/6 (glass fibre & bead reinforced)

Polymer

NYLATRON NYLON 66

Polyamide 6/6 (high impact)

Polymer

NYLATRON NYLON 66

Polyamide 6/6 (molyb. disulphide lubricated)

Polymer

NYLATRON NYLON 66

Polyamide 6/6 (super tough)

Polymer

NYLATRON NYLON 66

Polyamide 6/6 (super tough; 33% glass fibre reinf)

Polymer

NYLATRON NYLON 66

Polyamide 6/6 (super tough; fire retardant)

Polymer

NYLATRON NYLON 66

Polyamide 6/6 (uv stabilised)

Polymer

NYLON 6

Polyamide 6

Goodfellow

NYLON 6/6

Polyamide 6/6

Goodfellow

NYPEL

Polyamide 6/6

Allied Signal

NYPEL

Polyamide 6/6 (10% carbon fibre reinforced)

Allied Signal

NYPEL

Polyamide 6/6 (10% glass fibre reinforced)

Allied Signal

NYPEL

Polyamide 6/6 (20% PTFE lubricated)

Allied Signal

NYPEL

Polyamide 6/6 (30% carbon fibre reinforced)

Allied Signal

NYPEL

Polyamide 6/6 (33% glass fibre reinforced)

Allied Signal

NYPEL

Polyamide 6/6 (40% glass bead filled)

Allied Signal

NYPEL

Polyamide 6/6 (40% mineral filled)

Allied Signal

NYPEL

Polyamide 6/6 (60% glass fibre reinforced)

Allied Signal

NYPEL

Polyamide 6/6 (fire retardant)

Allied Signal

NYPEL

Polyamide 6/6 (glass fibre & bead reinforced)

Allied Signal

NYPEL

Polyamide 6/6 (high impact)

Allied Signal

NYPEL

Polyamide 6/6 (molyb. disulphide lubricated)

Allied Signal

NYPEL

Polyamide 6/6 (super tough)

Allied Signal

NYPEL

Polyamide 6/6 (super tough; 33% glass fibre reinf)

Allied Signal

NYPEL

Polyamide 6/6 (super tough; fire retardant)

Allied Signal

NYPEL

Polyamide 6/6 (uv stabilised)

Allied Signal

NYRIM

Polyamide (RIM)

DSM

NYRIM

Polyamide (RIM)

Monsanto

OCCIDENTAL FURANE

Furane resin

Occidental Chemical

OPTENE

EVA (12% VA)

Borealis Chemicals

OPTENE

EVA (25% VA)

Borealis Chemicals

OPTENE

EVA (33% VA)

Borealis Chemicals

ORGAMIDE

Polyamide 6

Elf Atochem

ORGAMIDE

Polyamide 6 (25% glass bead filled)

Elf Atochem

ORGAMIDE

Polyamide 6 (30% glass fibre reinforced)

Elf Atochem

ORGAMIDE

Polyamide 6 (fire retardant)

Elf Atochem

ORGAMIDE

Polyamide 6 (high impact)

Elf Atochem

ORGAMIDE

Polyamide 6 (mineral filled)

Elf Atochem

ORGAMIDE

Polyamide 6 (uv stabilised)

Elf Atochem

ORGATER

PBT

Elf Atochem

ORGATER

PBT (10% glass fibre reinforced)

Elf Atochem

ORGATER

PBT (20% glass fibre reinforced; fire retardant)

Elf Atochem

ORGATER

PBT (30% glass bead filled)

Elf Atochem

ORGATER

PBT (30% glass fibre reinforced)

Elf Atochem

ORGATER

PBT (30% glass fibre reinforced; fire retardant)

Elf Atochem

ORGATER

PBT (fire retardant)

Elf Atochem

339

The Plastics Compendium - Volume 1, Key Properties and Sources ORGATER

PBT (uv stabilised)

OROGLAS

Acrylic (cast sheet)

Elf Atochem Rohm & Haas

OXYCLEAR

PVC (structural foam)

Occidental Chemical

OXYCLEAR

PVC (uv stabilised)

Occidental Chemical

OXYCLEAR

UPVC

Occidental Chemical

OXYCLEAR

UPVC (high impact)

Occidental Chemical

PALATAL

Polyester (casting; flexible)

BASF

PALATAL

Polyester (casting; rigid)

BASF

PAXON

HDPE

Allied Signal

PAXON

HDPE (uv stabilised)

Allied Signal

PAXON

MDPE

Allied Signal

PEBAX

Ether ester amide based TPE 40D

Elf Atochem

PEBAX

Ether ester amide based TPE 63D

Elf Atochem

PEBAX

Ether ester amide based TPE 70A

Elf Atochem

PEBAX

Ether ester amide based TPE 40D

Atochem

PEBAX

Ether ester amide based TPE 63D

Atochem

PEBAX

Ether ester amide based TPE 70A

Atochem

PEEK

PEEK

Goodfellow

PERMAGLAS EPOXY

Epoxy Lam (glass fabric)

BTR Permali RP

PERMAGLAS EPOXY

Epoxy Lam (glass prepreg)

BTR Permali RP

PERMAGLAS POLYESTER

Polyester laminate (chopped glass filled)

BTR Permali RP

PERMAGLAS POLYESTER

Polyester laminate (woven glass roving)

BTR Permali RP

PERSPEX

Acrylic (cast sheet)

ICI Acrylics

PERSTORP MELAMINE

Melamine formaldehyde (cellulose filled)

Perstorp Ferguson

PERSTORP PHENOLIC

Phenolic (cellulose filled; shock resistant)

Perstorp Ferguson

PERSTORP PHENOLIC

Phenolic (cotton filled; medium shock)

Perstorp Ferguson

PERSTORP PHENOLIC

Phenolic (glass fibre reinforced; high impact)

Perstorp Ferguson

PERSTORP PHENOLIC

Phenolic (mica & glass fibre reinforced; electrical)

Perstorp Ferguson

PERSTORP PHENOLIC

Phenolic (mica filled; electrical)

Perstorp Ferguson

PERSTORP PHENOLIC

Phenolic (mineral filled; high heat)

Perstorp Ferguson

PERSTORP PHENOLIC

Phenolic (natural fibre filled; general purpose)

Perstorp Ferguson

PERSTORP PHENOLIC

Phenolic (wood filled; general purpose)

Perstorp Ferguson

PERSTORP POLYESTER DMC

Polyester DMC

Perstorp Ferguson

PERSTORP POLYESTER DMC

Polyester DMC (fire retardant)

Perstorp Ferguson

PERSTORP POLYESTER DMC

Polyester DMC (high heat)

Perstorp Ferguson

PERSTORP POLYESTER DMC

Polyester DMC (low profile)

Perstorp Ferguson

PERSTORP UREA

Urea formaldehyde (cellulose filled)

Perstorp Ferguson

PES

PES

Goodfellow

PET

PET (amorphous)

Goodfellow

PET

PET (crystalline)

Goodfellow

PETRA

PET (15% gfr - high impact)

Allied Signal

PETRA

PET (30% gfr - fire ret.)

Allied Signal

PETRA

PET (30% gfr - high impact)

Allied Signal

PETRA

PET (35% gfr - super tough)

Allied Signal

PETRA

PET (35% mica/gfr)

Allied Signal

PETRA

PET (36% glass fibre reinforced)

Allied Signal

PETRA

PET (45% gfr)

Allied Signal

PETRA

PET (45% min/gfr - fire ret.)

Allied Signal

PETRA

PET (55% gfr)

Allied Signal Allied Signal

PETRA

PET (amorphous)

PETRA

PET (crystalline)

Allied Signal

PETRA

PET (fire retardant)

Allied Signal

PETRA

PET (mineral filled)

Allied Signal

340

Trade Name Index PETRA

PET (uv stabilised)

PETROTHENE

LDPE

Allied Signal Quantum Chemical

PETROTHENE

LDPE (uv stabilised)

Quantum Chemical

PI

Polyimide (25% graphite lubricated)

Vigilant Plastics

PI

Polyimide (40% glass fibre reinforced)

Vigilant Plastics

PI

Polyimide (molyb. disulphide lubricated)

Vigilant Plastics

PIBITER

PBT (10% glass fibre reinforced)

Enichem

PIBITER

PBT (20% glass fibre reinforced; fire retardant)

Enichem

PIBITER

PBT (30% glass bead filled)

Enichem

PIBITER

PBT (30% glass fibre reinforced)

Enichem

PIBITER

PBT (30% glass fibre reinforced; fire retardant)

Enichem

PIBITER

PBT (fire retardant)

Enichem

PIBITER

PBT

Himont USA

PIBITER

PBT (10% glass fibre reinforced)

Himont USA

PIBITER

PBT (15% PTFE lubricated)

Himont USA

PIBITER

PBT (2% silicone lubricated)

Himont USA

PIBITER

PBT (20% glass fibre reinforced; fire retardant)

Himont USA

PIBITER

PBT (30% carbon fibre reinforced)

Himont USA

PIBITER

PBT (30% glass bead filled)

Himont USA

PIBITER

PBT (30% glass fibre reinforced)

Himont USA

PIBITER

PBT (30% glass fibre reinforced; fire retardant)

Himont USA

PIBITER

PBT (45% mineral & glass filled)

Himont USA

PIBITER

PBT (fire retardant)

Himont USA

PIBITER

PBT (structural foam)

Himont USA

PIBITER

PBT (uv stabilised)

Himont USA

PLASTAZOTE

PE foam

Zotefoames

PLASTIROLL

PE foam

Zotefoames

PLENCO ALKYD

Alkyd (long glass fibre reinforced; high impact)

Plastics Engineering

PLENCO ALKYD

Alkyd (mineral & glass fibre reinf; fire retardant)

Plastics Engineering

PLENCO ALKYD

Alkyd (mineral & glass fibre reinforced)

Plastics Engineering

PLENCO ALKYD

Alkyd (mineral filled)

Plastics Engineering

PLENCO ALKYD

Alkyd (short glass fibre reinforced)

Plastics Engineering

PLENCO ALKYD

Alkyd (short glass fibre reinforced; fire retardant)

Plastics Engineering

PLENCO GMC

Polyester GMC

Plastics Engineering

PLENCO GMC

Polyester GMC (fire retardant)

Plastics Engineering

PLENCO GMC

Polyester GMC (high impact)

Plastics Engineering

PLENCO GMC

Polyester GMC (mineral filled)

Plastics Engineering

PLENCO MF

Melamine formaldehyde (cellulose filled)

Plastics Engineering

PLENCO P’EST

Polyester (casting; flexible)

Plastics Engineering

PLENCO P’EST

Polyester (casting; rigid)

Plastics Engineering

PLENCO PF

Phenolic (cellulose filled; shock resistant)

Plastics Engineering

PLENCO PF

Phenolic (chopped fabric filled; medium impact)

Plastics Engineering

PLENCO PF

Phenolic (cotton filled; medium shock)

Plastics Engineering

PLENCO PF

Phenolic (foam)

Plastics Engineering

PLENCO PF

Phenolic (glass fibre reinforced; high impact)

Plastics Engineering

PLENCO PF

Phenolic (mica & glass fibre reinforced; electrical)

Plastics Engineering

PLENCO PF

Phenolic (mica filled; electrical)

Plastics Engineering

PLENCO PF

Phenolic (mineral filled; high heat)

Plastics Engineering

PLENCO PF

Phenolic (natural fibre filled; general purpose)

Plastics Engineering

PLENCO PF

Phenolic (wood filled; general purpose)

Plastics Engineering

PLENCO PF

Phenolic laminate (cotton fabric)

Plastics Engineering

PLENCO PF

Phenolic laminate (glass fabric)

Plastics Engineering

PLENCO PF

Phenolic laminate (paper)

Plastics Engineering

341

The Plastics Compendium - Volume 1, Key Properties and Sources PLEXIGLAS

Acrylic (cast sheet)

PLEXIGLAS

Acrylic (casting)

Rohm & Haas Rohm & Haas

PLEXIGLAS

Acrylic (general purpose)

Rohm & Haas

PLEXIGLAS

Acrylic (high impact)

Rohm & Haas

PLEXIT 55

Acrylic (casting)

Cornelius Chemical

PLOYFLAM

Polypropylene (fire retardant)

A. Schulman

PMC UF

Urea formaldehyde (cellulose filled)

Plastic Manufacturing Goodfellow

PMMA

Acrylic (general purpose)

POCAN B

PBT

Bayer

POCAN B

PBT (20% glass fibre reinforced; fire retardant)

Bayer Bayer

POCAN B

PBT (30% glass bead filled)

POCAN B

PBT (30% glass fibre reinforced)

Bayer

POCAN B

PBT (30% glass fibre reinforced; fire retardant)

Bayer

POCAN B

PBT (fire retardant)

Bayer

POCAN B

PBT (uv stabilised)

Bayer

POLIFIL HM

Polypropylene (20% calcium carbonate filled)

Polifil

POLIFIL HM

Polypropylene (20% talc filled)

Polifil

POLIFIL HM

Polypropylene (40% calcium carbonate filled)

Polifil

POLIFIL HM

Polypropylene (40% talc filled)

Polifil

POLLOPAS

Urea formaldehyde (cellulose filled)

Huls

POLYCHEM

Phenolic (cellulose filled; shock resistant)

Budd

POLYCHEM

Phenolic (chopped fabric filled; medium impact)

Budd

POLYCHEM

Phenolic (cotton filled; medium shock)

Budd

POLYCHEM

Phenolic (foam)

Budd

POLYCHEM

Phenolic (glass fibre reinforced; high impact)

Budd

POLYCHEM

Phenolic (mica & glass fibre reinforced; electrical)

Budd

POLYCHEM

Phenolic (mica filled; electrical)

Budd

POLYCHEM

Phenolic (mineral filled; high heat)

Budd

POLYCHEM

Phenolic (natural fibre filled; general purpose)

Budd

POLYCHEM

Phenolic (wood filled; general purpose)

Budd

POLYCHEM

Phenolic laminate (cotton fabric)

Budd

POLYCHEM

Phenolic laminate (glass fabric)

Budd

POLYCHEM

Phenolic laminate (paper)

Budd

POLYCHEM MF

Melamine formaldehyde (cellulose filled)

Budd

POLYCLEAR

PET (amorphous)

Hoechst

POLYDUR

Polyester DMC

Huls

POLYDUR

Polyester DMC (electrical)

Huls

POLYDUR

Polyester DMC (fire retardant)

Huls

POLYDUR

Polyester DMC (high heat)

Huls

POLYDUR

Polyester DMC (low profile)

Huls

POLYMAN ABS

ABS (30% glass fibre reinforced)

A. Schulman

POLYMAN ABS

ABS (fire retardant)

A. Schulman

POLYMAN ABS

ABS (high heat)

A. Schulman

POLYMAN ABS

ABS (high heat; uv stabilised)

A. Schulman

POLYMAN ABS

ABS (high impact)

A. Schulman

POLYMAN ABS

ABS (high impact; uv stabilised)

A. Schulman

POLYMAN ABS

ABS (low gloss)

A. Schulman

POLYMAN ABS

ABS (medium impact)

A. Schulman

POLYMAN ABS

ABS (plating)

A. Schulman

POLYMAN ABS

ABS (structural foam)

A. Schulman

POLYMAN ABS

ABS (transparent)

A. Schulman

POLYPRO

Polypropylene (copolymer)

Mitsui Plastics

POLYPRO

Polypropylene (copolymer; uv stabilised)

Mitsui Plastics

342

Trade Name Index POLYPRO

Polypropylene (homopolymer)

POLYPRO

Polypropylene (homopolymer; uv stabilised)

Mitsui Plastics Mitsui Plastics

POLYPROPYLENE

Polypropylene (copolymer)

Goodfellow

POLYPROPYLENE

Polypropylene (homopolymer)

Goodfellow

POLYRITE GMC

Polyester GMC

Polyply

POLYRITE GMC

Polyester GMC (high impact)

Polyply

POLYRITE GMC

Polyester GMC (mineral filled)

Polyply

POLYRITE SMC

Polyester SMC

Polyply

POLYRITE SMC

Polyester SMC (low profile)

Polyply

POLYSTYRENE

Polystyrene

Goodfellow

POLYSTYROL 143 E

Polystyrene

BASF

POLYSTYROL 158 G6

Polystyrene (30% glass fibre reinforced)

BASF

POLYSTYROL 158 K UV

Polystyrene (uv stabilised)

BASF

POLYSTYROL 427 D

Polystyrene (medium impact)

BASF

POLYSTYROL 455 FWU

HIPS (fire retardant)

BASF

POLYSTYROL 456

Polystyrene (2% silicone lubricated)

BASF

POLYSTYROL 475 K

HIPS

BASF

POLYTROPE

Olefinic based TPE 65A

A. Schulman

POLYTROPE

Olefinic based TPE 85A

A. Schulman

POLYTROPE

Olefinic based TPE 93A

A. Schulman

POLYVIN

PVC (plasticised; >300% elongation)

A. Schulman

POLYVIN

PVC (plasticised; 0-100% elongation)

A. Schulman

POLYVIN

PVC (plasticised; 100-300% elongation)

A. Schulman

PORON

Polyurethane (structural foam)

Rogers

PP (CO)

Polypropylene (copolymer)

Albis

PP (HO)

Polypropylene (homopolymer)

Albis

PREMIGLAS

Polyester DMC

BTR Permali RP

PREMIGLAS

Polyester DMC (electrical)

BTR Permali RP

PREMIGLAS

Polyester DMC (fire retardant)

BTR Permali RP

PREMIGLAS

Polyester DMC (high heat)

BTR Permali RP

PREMIGLAS

Polyester DMC (low profile)

BTR Permali RP

PREMIGLAS

Polyester SMC

BTR Permali RP

PREMIGLAS

Polyester SMC (fire retardant)

BTR Permali RP

PREMIGLAS

Polyester SMC (high impact)

BTR Permali RP

PREMIGLAS

Polyester SMC (low profile)

BTR Permali RP

PREMIX BMC

Polyester DMC

Premix

PREMIX BMC

Polyester DMC (electrical)

Premix

PREMIX GMC

Polyester GMC

Premix

PREMIX GMC

Polyester GMC (fire retardant)

Premix

PREMIX GMC

Polyester GMC (mineral filled)

Premix

PREMIX SMC

Polyester SMC

Premix

PREMIX SMC

Polyester SMC (high impact)

Premix

PREMIX SMC

Polyester SMC (low profile)

Premix

PREMIX TMC

Vinyl ester

Premix

PREVEX

PPO

G.E. Plastics

PREVEX

PPO (10% glass fibre reinforced)

G.E. Plastics

PREVEX

PPO (10% glass fibre reinforced; fire retardant)

G.E. Plastics

PREVEX

PPO (30% glass fibre reinforced)

G.E. Plastics

PREVEX

PPO (30% glass fibre reinforced; fire retardant)

G.E. Plastics

PREVEX

PPO (fire retardant)

G.E. Plastics

PREVEX

PPO (structural foam)

G.E. Plastics

PRIMEF

PPS (40% glass fibre reinforced)

Solvay Chemicals

PRO-FAX

Polypropylene (20% calcium carbonate filled)

Himont USA

343

The Plastics Compendium - Volume 1, Key Properties and Sources PRO-FAX

Polypropylene (20% glass fibre reinforced)

Himont USA

PRO-FAX

Polypropylene (20% talc filled)

Himont USA

PRO-FAX

Polypropylene (30% glass fibre coupled)

Himont USA

PRO-FAX

Polypropylene (40% calcium carbonate filled)

Himont USA

PRO-FAX

Polypropylene (40% talc filled)

Himont USA

PRO-FAX

Polypropylene (copolymer)

Himont USA

PRO-FAX

Polypropylene (copolymer; uv stabilised)

Himont USA

PRO-FAX

Polypropylene (elastomer mod; uv stabilised)

Himont USA

PRO-FAX

Polypropylene (elastomer modified)

Himont USA

PRO-FAX

Polypropylene (fire retardant)

Himont USA

PRO-FAX

Polypropylene (homopolymer)

Himont USA

PRO-FAX

Polypropylene (homopolymer; uv stabilised)

Himont USA

PRO-FAX

Polypropylene (structural foam)

Himont USA

PROLASTIC

Olefinic based TPE 65A

Discas Recycled Products

PROLASTIC

Olefinic based TPE 85A

Discas Recycled Products

PROLASTIC

Olefinic based TPE 93A

Discas Recycled Products

PROLOY

ABS/polycarbonate alloy

G.E. Plastics

PROPOCON-ISOCON

Polyurethane (semi-rigid foam)

Lankro Chemicals Urethane Division

PS

Polystyrene

Borealis Chemicals

PS

Polystyrene (structural foam)

Borealis Chemicals

PTFE

PTFE

Goodfellow

QUACORR

Furane resin

QO Chemicals

RADEL A

PES

Amoco Chemical

RADEL A

PES (30% glass fibre reinforced)

Amoco Chemical

RADEL R

PPS (40% glass fibre reinforced)

Amoco Chemical

RAILKO

Phenolic laminate (cotton fabric)

Railko

RAVINIL

UPVC

EVC

REICHHOLD UF

Urea formaldehyde (cellulose filled)

Reichhold Chemical

REICHHOLD UF

Urea formaldehyde (foam)

Reichhold Chemical

RELIAPREG

Phenolic (cellulose filled; shock resistant)

Ciba-Geigy Corp.

RELIAPREG

Phenolic (chopped fabric filled; medium impact)

Ciba-Geigy Corp.

RELIAPREG

Phenolic (cotton filled; medium shock)

Ciba-Geigy Corp.

RELIAPREG

Phenolic (foam)

Ciba-Geigy Corp.

RELIAPREG

Phenolic (glass fibre reinforced; high impact)

Ciba-Geigy Corp.

RELIAPREG

Phenolic (mica & glass fibre reinforced; electrical)

Ciba-Geigy Corp.

RELIAPREG

Phenolic (mica filled; electrical)

Ciba-Geigy Corp.

RELIAPREG

Phenolic (mineral filled; high heat)

Ciba-Geigy Corp.

RELIAPREG

Phenolic (natural fibre filled; general purpose)

Ciba-Geigy Corp.

RELIAPREG

Phenolic (wood filled; general purpose)

Ciba-Geigy Corp.

RELIAPREG

Phenolic laminate (cotton fabric)

Ciba-Geigy Corp.

RELIAPREG

Phenolic laminate (glass fabric)

Ciba-Geigy Corp.

RELIAPREG

Phenolic laminate (paper)

Ciba-Geigy Corp.

RESINOID GMC

Polyester GMC

Resinoid Engineering

RESINOID GMC

Polyester GMC (fire retardant)

Resinoid Engineering

RESINOID GMC

Polyester GMC (high impact)

Resinoid Engineering

RESINOID GMC

Polyester GMC (mineral filled)

Resinoid Engineering

RESINOID PF

Phenolic (cellulose filled; shock resistant)

Resinoid Engineering

RESINOID PF

Phenolic (chopped fabric filled; medium impact)

Resinoid Engineering

RESINOID PF

Phenolic (cotton filled; medium shock)

Resinoid Engineering

RESINOID PF

Phenolic (foam)

Resinoid Engineering

RESINOID PF

Phenolic (glass fibre reinforced; high impact)

Resinoid Engineering

RESINOID PF

Phenolic (mica & glass fibre reinforced; electrical)

Resinoid Engineering

RESINOID PF

Phenolic (mica filled; electrical)

Resinoid Engineering

344

Trade Name Index RESINOID PF

Phenolic (mineral filled; high heat)

Resinoid Engineering

RESINOID PF

Phenolic (natural fibre filled; general purpose)

Resinoid Engineering

RESINOID PF

Phenolic (wood filled; general purpose)

Resinoid Engineering

RESINOID PF

Phenolic laminate (cotton fabric)

Resinoid Engineering

RESINOID PF

Phenolic laminate (glass fabric)

Resinoid Engineering

RESINOID PF

Phenolic laminate (paper)

Resinoid Engineering

REXENE PE

LDPE

Rexene Products

REXENE PE

LDPE (uv stabilised)

Rexene Products

REXENE PP

Polypropylene (copolymer)

Rexene Products

REXENE PP

Polypropylene (copolymer; uv stabilised)

Rexene Products

REXENE PP

Polypropylene (homopolymer)

Rexene Products

REXENE PP

Polypropylene (homopolymer; uv stabilised)

Rexene Products

RHENOFLEX

Chlorinated PVC

Huls

RHODOSIL

Silicone

Rhone-Poulenc

RHODOSIL

Silicone (glass fibre & mineral filled)

Rhone-Poulenc

RIBLENE

LDPE

Enichem

RIBLENE

LDPE (uv stabilised)

Enichem

RIGIDEX

HDPE

BP Chemicals

RIGIDEX

HDPE (uv stabilised)

BP Chemicals

RIGIDEX

MDPE

BP Chemicals

RIGIPORE

Polystyrene (structural foam)

BP Chemicals

RILSAN

Polyamide 11

Atochem

RILSAN

Polyamide 11 (30% carbon fibre reinforced)

Atochem

RILSAN

Polyamide 11 (30% glass fibre reinforced)

Atochem

RILSAN

Polyamide 11 (fire retardant)

Atochem

RILSAN

Polyamide 11 (flexible)

Atochem

RILSAN

Polyamide 11 (semi-flexible)

Atochem

RILSAN

Polyamide 11 (uv stabilised)

Atochem

RILSAN A

Polyamide 12

Elf Atochem

RILSAN A

Polyamide 12 (30% glass fibre reinforced)

Elf Atochem

RILSAN A

Polyamide 12 (50% glass bead filled)

Elf Atochem

RILSAN A

Polyamide 12 (fire retardant)

Elf Atochem

RILSAN A

Polyamide 12 (flexible)

Elf Atochem

RILSAN A

Polyamide 12 (semi-flexible)

Elf Atochem

RILSAN A

Polyamide 12 (uv stabilised)

Elf Atochem

RILSAN B

Polyamide 11

Elf Atochem

RILSAN B

Polyamide 11 (30% carbon fibre reinforced)

Elf Atochem

RILSAN B

Polyamide 11 (30% glass fibre reinforced)

Elf Atochem

RILSAN B

Polyamide 11 (fire retardant)

Elf Atochem

RILSAN B

Polyamide 11 (flexible)

Elf Atochem

RILSAN B

Polyamide 11 (semi-flexible)

Elf Atochem

RILSAN B

Polyamide 11 (uv stabilised)

Elf Atochem

RILSAN N

Polyamide (transparent)

Elf Atochem

RITEFLEX

Co ether ester based TPE 40D

Hoechst

RITEFLEX

Co ether ester based TPE 55D

Hoechst

RITEFLEX

Co ether ester based TPE 72D

Hoechst

ROGERS DAP

DAP (long glass fibre reinforced)

Rogers

ROGERS DAP

DAP (long glass fibre reinforced; fire retardant)

Rogers

ROGERS DAP

DAP (mineral & synthetic fibre filled)

Rogers

ROGERS DAP

DAP (mineral filled)

Rogers

ROGERS DAP

DAP (short glass fibre reinforced)

Rogers

ROGERS DAP

DAP (short glass fibre reinforced; fire retardant)

Rogers

ROGERS ENVEX

Polyimide

Rogers

345

The Plastics Compendium - Volume 1, Key Properties and Sources ROGERS ENVEX

Polyimide (25% graphite lubricated)

Rogers

ROGERS ENVEX

Polyimide (40% glass fibre reinforced)

Rogers

ROGERS ENVEX

Polyimide (molyb. disulphide lubricated)

Rogers

ROGERS ENVEX

Polyimide (PTFE lubricated)

Rogers

RONFALIN

ABS (fire retardant)

DSM

RONFALIN

ABS (high heat)

DSM

RONFALIN

ABS (high heat; uv stabilised)

DSM

RONFALIN

ABS (high impact)

DSM

RONFALIN

ABS (high impact; uv stabilised)

DSM

RONFALIN

ABS (medium impact)

DSM

ROYLAR

Urethane based TPE 70A

Uniroyal Chemical Company

ROYLAR

Urethane based TPE 80A

Uniroyal Chemical Company

ROYLAR

Urethane based TPE 95A

Uniroyal Chemical Company

RTP 1000

PBT (15% PTFE lubricated)

Vigilant Plastics

RTP 1000 GB 30

PBT (30% glass bead filled)

Vigilant Plastics

RTP 1000GB30

PBT (30% glass bead filled)

RTP

RTP 1001

PBT (10% glass fibre reinforced)

Vigilant Plastics

RTP 1001

PBT (10% glass fibre reinforced)

RTP

RTP 1003FRA

PBT (20% glass fibre reinforced; fire retardant)

RTP

RTP 1005

PBT (30% glass fibre reinforced)

Vigilant Plastics

RTP 1005

PBT (30% glass fibre reinforced)

RTP

RTP 1005FRA

PBT (30% glass fibre reinforced; fire retardant)

RTP

RTP 100CC

Polypropylene (30% glass fibre coupled)

RTP

RTP 103

Polypropylene (20% glass fibre reinforced)

Vigilant Plastics

RTP 103

Polypropylene (20% glass fibre reinforced)

RTP

RTP 103 SP

Polypropylene (structural foam)

Vigilant Plastics

RTP 105 CC

Polypropylene (30% glass fibre coupled)

Vigilant Plastics

RTP 1106

PET (36% glass fibre reinforced)

RTP

RTP 1108

PET (45% gfr)

Vigilant Plastics

RTP 1110

PET (55% gfr)

Vigilant Plastics

RTP 1199 X 50089

PET (35% mica/gfr)

Vigilant Plastics

RTP 127

Polypropylene (40% talc filled)

Vigilant Plastics

RTP 127

Polypropylene (40% talc filled)

RTP

RTP 128

Polypropylene (20% talc filled)

Vigilant Plastics

RTP 128

Polypropylene (20% talc filled)

RTP

RTP 1303TFE20

PPS (20% PTFE lubricated)

RTP

RTP 1307

PPS (40% glass fibre reinforced)

Vigilant Plastics

RTP 1307

PPS (40% glass fibre reinforced)

RTP

RTP 1385

PPS (30% carbon fibre reinforced)

Vigilant Plastics

RTP 1385

PPS (30% carbon fibre reinforced)

RTP

RTP 140

Polypropylene (40% calcium carbonate filled)

Vigilant Plastics

RTP 140

Polypropylene (40% calcium carbonate filled)

RTP

RTP 1403

PES (20% glass fibre reinforced)

Vigilant Plastics

RTP 1403

PES (20% glass fibre reinforced)

RTP

RTP 1405

PES (30% glass fibre reinforced)

Vigilant Plastics

RTP 141

Polypropylene (20% calcium carbonate filled)

Vigilant Plastics

RTP 141

Polypropylene (20% calcium carbonate filled)

RTP

RTP 1485

PES (30% carbon fibre reinforced)

Vigilant Plastics

RTP 1485

PES (30% carbon fibre reinforced)

RTP

RTP 150

Polypropylene (fire retardant)

RTP

RTP 151 HI

Polypropylene (fire retardant)

Vigilant Plastics

RTP 200 A MS

Polyamide 6 (molyb. disulphide lubricated)

Vigilant Plastics

RTP 200 A TFE 20

Polyamide 6 (20% PTFE lubricated)

Vigilant Plastics

346

Trade Name Index RTP 200 D TFE 20

Polyamide 6/12 (20% PTFE lubricated)

RTP 200 GB 40

Polyamide 6/6 (40% glass bead filled)

Vigilant Plastics Vigilant Plastics

RTP 200 MS

Polyamide 6/6 (molyb. disulphide lubricated)

Vigilant Plastics

RTP 200 TFE 20

Polyamide 6/6 (20% PTFE lubricated)

Vigilant Plastics

RTP 2000SI2

Polyamide 6/12 (2% silicone lubricated)

RTP

RTP 200AMS

Polyamide 6 (molyb. disulphide lubricated)

RTP

RTP 200ATFE20

Polyamide 6 (20% PTFE lubricated)

RTP

RTP 200DTFE20

Polyamide 6/12 (20% PTFE lubricated)

RTP

RTP 200GB40

Polyamide 6/6 (40% glass bead filled)

RTP

RTP 200MS

Polyamide 6/6 (molyb. disulphide lubricated)

RTP

RTP 200TFE200

Polyamide 6/6 (20% PTFE lubricated)

RTP

RTP 201

Polyamide 6/6 (10% glass fibre reinforced)

Vigilant Plastics

RTP 201

Polyamide 6/6 (10% glass fibre reinforced)

RTP

RTP 201 A

Polyamide 6 (10% glass fibre reinforced)

Vigilant Plastics

RTP 201 B

Polyamide 6/10 (10% glass fibre reinforced)

Vigilant Plastics

RTP 201 D

Polyamide 6/12 (10% glass fibre reinforced)

Vigilant Plastics

RTP 2010

Polyamide 6/12 (10% glass fibre reinforced)

RTP

RTP 201A

Polyamide 6 (10% glass fibre reinforced)

RTP

RTP 203

Polyamide 6/6 (glass fibre & bead reinforced)

Vigilant Plastics

RTP 203GB20

Polyamide 6/6 (glass fibre & bead reinforced)

RTP Vigilant Plastics

RTP 205 A

Polyamide 6 (30% glass fibre reinforced)

RTP 205 A FR

Polyamide 6 (30% glass fibre reinforced; fire ret.)

Vigilant Plastics

RTP 205 B

Polyamide 6/10 (30% glass fibre reinforced)

Vigilant Plastics

RTP 205 C

Polyamide 11 (30% glass fibre reinforced)

Vigilant Plastics

RTP 205 D

Polyamide 6/12 (30% glass fibre reinforced)

Vigilant Plastics

RTP 205 F

Polyamide 12 (30% glass fibre reinforced)

Vigilant Plastics

RTP 205.3

Polyamide 6/6 (33% glass fibre reinforced)

Vigilant Plastics

RTP 205.3

Polyamide 6/6 (33% glass fibre reinforced)

RTP

RTP 205A

Polyamide 6 (30% glass fibre reinforced)

RTP

RTP 205AFE

Polyamide 6 (30% glass fibre reinforced; fire ret.)

RTP

RTP 205B

Polyamide 6/10 (30% carbon fibre reinforced)

RTP

RTP 205D

Polyamide 6/12 (30% glass fibre reinforced)

RTP

RTP 2101

Polyetherimide (10% glass fibre reinforced)

Vigilant Plastics

RTP 2103

Polyetherimide (20% glass fibre reinforced)

Vigilant Plastics

RTP 2105

Polyetherimide (30% glass fibre reinforced)

Vigilant Plastics

RTP 211

Polyamide 6/6 (60% glass fibre reinforced)

Vigilant Plastics

RTP 2200

PEEK

RTP

RTP 2200

PEEK (10% glass fibre reinforced)

RTP

RTP 2200

PEEK (20% glass fibre reinforced)

RTP

RTP 2200

PEEK (30% carbon fibre reinforced)

RTP

RTP 2200

PEEK (30% glass fibre reinforced)

RTP

RTP 2201

PEEK (10% glass fibre reinforced)

Vigilant Plastics

RTP 2201

PEEK (10% glass fibre reinforced)

RTP

RTP 2203

PEEK (20% glass fibre reinforced)

Vigilant Plastics

RTP 2203

PEEK (20% glass fibre reinforced)

RTP

RTP 2205

PEEK (30% glass fibre reinforced)

Vigilant Plastics

RTP 2205

PEEK (30% glass fibre reinforced)

RTP

RTP 227

Polyamide 6/6 (40% mineral filled)

Vigilant Plastics

RTP 227

Polyamide 6/6 (40% mineral filled)

RTP

RTP 2285

PEEK (30% carbon fibre reinforced)

Vigilant Plastics

RTP 2285

PEEK (30% carbon fibre reinforced)

RTP

RTP 281

Polyamide 6/6 (10% carbon fibre reinforced)

RTP

RTP 285

Polyamide 6/6 (30% carbon fibre reinforced)

Vigilant Plastics

347

The Plastics Compendium - Volume 1, Key Properties and Sources RTP 285

Polyamide 6/6 (30% carbon fibre reinforced)

RTP 300 TFE 15

Polycarbonate (15% PTFE lubricated)

RTP Vigilant Plastics

RTP 303

Polycarbonate (20% glass fibre reinforced)

Vigilant Plastics

RTP 303

Polycarbonate (20% glass fibre reinforced)

RTP

RTP 305

Polycarbonate (30% glass fibre reinforced)

Vigilant Plastics

RTP 305

Polycarbonate (30% glass fibre reinforced)

RTP

RTP 385

Polycarbonate (30% carbon fibre reinforced)

Vigilant Plastics

RTP 385

Polycarbonate (30% carbon fibre reinforced)

RTP

RTP 405

Polystyrene (30% glass fibre reinforced)

Vigilant Plastics

RTP 405

Polystyrene (30% glass fibre reinforced)

RTP

RTP 500

SAN

RTP

RTP 500

SAN (30% glass fibre reinforced)

RTP

RTP 500

SAN (fire retardant)

RTP

RTP 500

SAN (high heat)

RTP

RTP 500

SAN (high impact)

RTP

RTP 500

SAN (uv stabilised)

RTP

RTP 505

SAN (30% glass fibre reinforced)

Vigilant Plastics

RTP 505

SAN (30% glass fibre reinforced)

RTP

RTP 605

ABS (30% glass fibre reinforced)

Vigilant Plastics

RTP 605

ABS (30% glass fibre reinforced)

RTP

RTP 800 SI2

Acetal (copolymer; 2% silicone lubricated)

Vigilant Plastics

RTP 805

Acetal (copolymer)

RTP

RTP 805 CC

Acetal (copolymer; 30% glass fibre coupled)

Vigilant Plastics

RTP 901

Polysulphone (10% glass fibre reinforced)

Vigilant Plastics

RTP 901

Polysulphone (10% glass fibre reinforced)

RTP

RTP 905

Polysulphone (30% glass fibre reinforced)

Vigilant Plastics

RTP 905

Polysulphone (30% glass fibre reinforced)

RTP

RTP 905TFE15

Polysulphone (15% PTFE lubricated)

RTP

RTP 985

Polysulphone (30% carbon fibre reinforced)

RTP

RX PF

Phenolic (cellulose filled; shock resistant)

Rogers

RX PF

Phenolic (chopped fabric filled; medium impact)

Rogers

RX PF

Phenolic (cotton filled; medium shock)

Rogers

RX PF

Phenolic (foam)

Rogers

RX PF

Phenolic (glass fibre reinforced; high impact)

Rogers

RX PF

Phenolic (mica & glass fibre reinforced; electrical)

Rogers

RX PF

Phenolic (mica filled; electrical)

Rogers

RX PF

Phenolic (mineral filled; high heat)

Rogers

RX PF

Phenolic (natural fibre filled; general purpose)

Rogers

RX PF

Phenolic (wood filled; general purpose)

Rogers

RX PF

Phenolic laminate (cotton fabric)

Rogers

RX PF

Phenolic laminate (glass fabric)

Rogers

RX PF

Phenolic laminate (paper)

Rogers

RYNITE

PET (15% gfr - high impact)

DuPont

RYNITE

PET (30% gfr - fire ret.)

DuPont

RYNITE

PET (30% gfr - high impact)

DuPont

RYNITE

PET (35% gfr - super tough)

DuPont

RYNITE

PET (35% mica/gfr)

DuPont

RYNITE

PET (36% glass fibre reinforced)

DuPont

RYNITE

PET (45% gfr)

DuPont

RYNITE

PET (45% min/gfr - fire ret.)

DuPont

RYNITE

PET (55% gfr)

DuPont

RYNITE

PET (amorphous)

DuPont

RYNITE

PET (crystalline)

DuPont

348

Trade Name Index RYNITE

PET (fire retardant)

DuPont

RYNITE

PET (mineral filled)

DuPont

RYNITE

PET (uv stabilised)

DuPont

RYNITE SST

PET (35% gfr - super tough)

DuPont

RYTON

PPS (40% glass fibre reinforced)

Phillips Quadrant Petroleum Chemical

RYTON

PPS (glass fibre & bead reinforced)

Phillips Quadrant Petroleum Chemical

RYTON

PPS (20% PTFE lubricated)

Phillips Chemical

RYTON

PPS (30% carbon fibre reinforced)

Phillips Chemical

RYTON

PPS (40% glass fibre reinforced)

Phillips Chemical

RYTON

PPS (glass fibre & bead reinforced)

Phillips Chemical

SAN

SAN

Albis

SANTOPRENE

Olefinic based TPE 85A

Advanced Elastomer Systems

SANTOPRENE

Olefinic based TPE 65A

Monsanto

SANTOPRENE

Olefinic based TPE 85A

Monsanto

SANTOPRENE

Olefinic based TPE 93A

Monsanto

SB

Styrene butadiene

Borealis Chemicals

SCHULAMID NYLON 6

Polyamide 6

A. Schulman

SCHULAMID NYLON 6

Polyamide 6 (10% glass fibre reinforced)

A. Schulman

SCHULAMID NYLON 6

Polyamide 6 (2% silicone lubricated)

A. Schulman

SCHULAMID NYLON 6

Polyamide 6 (20% PTFE lubricated)

A. Schulman

SCHULAMID NYLON 6

Polyamide 6 (25% glass bead filled)

A. Schulman

SCHULAMID NYLON 6

Polyamide 6 (30% carbon fibre reinforced)

A. Schulman

SCHULAMID NYLON 6

Polyamide 6 (30% glass fibre reinforced)

A. Schulman

SCHULAMID NYLON 6

Polyamide 6 (30% glass fibre reinforced; fire ret.)

A. Schulman

SCHULAMID NYLON 6

Polyamide 6 (50% bead filled)

A. Schulman

SCHULAMID NYLON 6

Polyamide 6 (60% glass fibre reinforced)

A. Schulman

SCHULAMID NYLON 6

Polyamide 6 (casting)

A. Schulman

SCHULAMID NYLON 6

Polyamide 6 (elastomer copolymer)

A. Schulman

SCHULAMID NYLON 6

Polyamide 6 (fire retardant)

A. Schulman

SCHULAMID NYLON 6

Polyamide 6 (glass fibre & bead reinforced)

A. Schulman

SCHULAMID NYLON 6

Polyamide 6 (high impact)

A. Schulman

SCHULAMID NYLON 6

Polyamide 6 (mineral filled)

A. Schulman

SCHULAMID NYLON 6

Polyamide 6 (molyb. disulphide lubricated)

A. Schulman

SCHULAMID NYLON 6

Polyamide 6 (stampable sheet; glass fibre reinf.)

A. Schulman

SCHULAMID NYLON 6

Polyamide 6 (uv stabilised)

A. Schulman

SCHULMAN FPP

Polypropylene (40% calcium carbonate filled)

A. Schulman

SCHULMAN FPP

Polypropylene (elastomer mod; uv stabilised)

A. Schulman

SCHULMAN FPP

Polypropylene (elastomer modified)

A. Schulman

SCLAIR

LLDPE

DuPont

SCLAIRLINK

X-linked PE

DuPont

SCOTCHPLY

Epoxy Lam (carbon fibre prepreg)

3M

SCOTCHPLY

Epoxy Lam (glass fabric)

3M

SCOTCHPLY

Epoxy Lam (glass prepreg)

3M

SCOTCHPLY

Epoxy Lam (Kevlar prepreg)

3M

SHELL PB

Polybutylene

Shell Chemical

SHELL PP

Polypropylene (copolymer)

Shell Chemical

SHELL PP

Polypropylene (copolymer; uv stabilised)

Shell Chemical

SHELL PP

Polypropylene (elastomer mod; uv stabilised)

Shell Chemical

SHELL PP

Polypropylene (elastomer modified)

Shell Chemical

SHELL PP

Polypropylene (homopolymer)

Shell Chemical

SHELL PP

Polypropylene (homopolymer; uv stabilised)

Shell Chemical

SHUMAN HIPS

HIPS

Shuman Plastics

SHUMAN HIPS

HIPS (fire retardant)

Shuman Plastics

349

The Plastics Compendium - Volume 1, Key Properties and Sources SHUMAN HIPS

HIPS (uv stabilised)

SHUMAN PE

LDPE

Shuman Plastics Shuman Plastics

SHUMAN PE

LDPE (uv stabilised)

Shuman Plastics

SHUMAN PS

Polystyrene

Shuman Plastics

SHUMAN PS

Polystyrene (2% silicone lubricated)

Shuman Plastics

SHUMAN PS

Polystyrene (30% glass fibre reinforced)

Shuman Plastics

SHUMAN PS

Polystyrene (medium impact)

Shuman Plastics

SHUMAN PS

Polystyrene (structural foam)

Shuman Plastics

SHUMAN PS

Polystyrene (uv stabilised)

Shuman Plastics

SICRON

PVC (plasticised; >300% elongation)

EVC

SICRON

PVC (plasticised; 0-100% elongation)

EVC

SICRON

PVC (plasticised; 100-300% elongation)

EVC

SICRON

PVC (plasticised; >300% elongation)

Himont USA

SICRON

PVC (plasticised; 0-100% elongation)

Himont USA

SICRON

PVC (plasticised; 100-300% elongation)

Himont USA

SICRON UPVC

PVC (structural foam)

Himont USA

SICRON UPVC

PVC (uv stabilised)

Himont USA

SICRON UPVC

PVC crosslinked

Himont USA

SICRON UPVC

UPVC

Himont USA

SICRON UPVC

UPVC (high impact)

Himont USA

SINKRAL

ABS (30% glass fibre reinforced)

Enichem

SINKRAL

ABS (high heat)

Enichem

SINKRAL

ABS (high heat; uv stabilised)

Enichem

SINKRAL

ABS (high impact)

Enichem

SINKRAL

ABS (high impact; uv stabilised)

Enichem

SINKRAL

ABS (low gloss)

Enichem

SINKRAL

ABS (medium impact)

Enichem

SINKRAL

ABS (plating)

Enichem

SINVET

Polycarbonate

Enichem

SINVET

Polycarbonate (20% glass fibre reinforced)

Enichem

SINVET

Polycarbonate (30% glass fibre reinforced)

Enichem

SINVET

Polycarbonate (high flow)

Enichem

SINVET

Polycarbonate (uv stabilised)

Enichem

SIOPLAS

X-linked PE

AEI Compounds

SNIAMID 6

Polyamide 6

Nyltech

SNIAMID 6

Polyamide 6 (30% glass fibre reinforced; fire ret.)

Nyltech

SNIAMID 6

Polyamide 6 (fire retardant)

Nyltech

SNIAMID 6

Polyamide 6 (glass fibre & bead reinforced)

Nyltech

SNIAMID 6

Polyamide 6 (mineral filled)

Nyltech

SNIAMID 6

Polyamide 6 (uv stabilised)

Nyltech

SNIAMID 66

Polyamide 6/6

Nyltech

SNIAMID 66

Polyamide 6/6 (40% mineral filled)

Nyltech

SNIAMID 66

Polyamide 6/6 (fire retardant)

Nyltech

SNIAMID 66

Polyamide 6/6 (glass fibre & bead reinforced)

Nyltech

SNIAMID ASN

Polyamide (transparent)

Nyltech

SNIAVITRID

Polyamide 6 (25% glass bead filled)

Nyltech

SOLEF

PVDF

Solvay Chemicals

SOLPRENE

Styrene butadiene styrene based TPE 35A

Phillips Chemical

SOLPRENE

Styrene butadiene styrene based TPE 35D

Phillips Chemical

SOLPRENE

Styrene butadiene styrene based TPE 80A

Phillips Chemical

SORANE 500

Polyurethane (soft microcellular elastomer)

ICI Polyurethane

SOREFLON

PTFE

Elf Atochem

SOREFLON

PTFE (15% glass fibre filled)

Elf Atochem

350

Trade Name Index SOREFLON

PTFE (15% graphite filled)

Elf Atochem

SOREFLON

PTFE (25% glass fibre filled)

Elf Atochem Elf Atochem

SOREFLON

PTFE (60% bronze filled)

STALOY N

Polyamide / ABS alloy

DSM

STAMYLAN HD

HDPE

DSM

STAMYLAN HD

HDPE (uv stabilised)

DSM

STAMYLAN LD

LDPE

DSM

STAMYLAN LD

LDPE (uv stabilised)

DSM

STAMYLAN MD

MDPE

DSM

STAMYLAN P

Polypropylene (20% talc filled)

DSM

STAMYLAN P

Polypropylene (40% talc filled)

DSM

STAMYLAN P

Polypropylene (copolymer)

DSM

STAMYLAN P

Polypropylene (copolymer; uv stabilised)

DSM

STAMYLAN P

Polypropylene (elastomer mod; uv stabilised)

DSM

STAMYLAN P

Polypropylene (elastomer modified)

DSM

STAMYLAN P

Polypropylene (homopolymer)

DSM

STAMYLAN P

Polypropylene (homopolymer; uv stabilised)

DSM

STAMYLAN UH

UHMW PE

DSM

STAMYLEX PE

LLDPE

DSM

STAMYLEX XL

X-linked PE

DSM

STANYL

Polyamide 4/6

DSM

STANYL

Polyamide 4/6

Allied Signal

STAPRON C

ABS/polycarbonate alloy

DSM

STAPRON S

SMA (copolymer)

DSM

STAPRON S

SMA (copolymer; 30% glass fibre reinforced)

DSM

STAR-C PA6

Polyamide 6 (30% carbon fibre reinforced)

Ferro

STAR-C PA66

Polyamide 6/6 (10% carbon fibre reinforced)

Ferro

STAR-C PA66

Polyamide 6/6 (30% carbon fibre reinforced)

Ferro

STAR-C PBT

PBT (30% carbon fibre reinforced)

Ferro

STAR-C PC

Polycarbonate (30% carbon fibre reinforced)

Ferro

STAR-C PPS

PPS (30% carbon fibre reinforced)

Ferro

STAR-L PA6

Polyamide 6 (20% PTFE lubricated)

Ferro

STAR-L PA66

Polyamide 6/6 (20% PTFE lubricated)

Ferro

STARAMIDE 6

Polyamide 6 (30% glass fibre reinforced)

Ferro

STARAMIDE 6

Polyamide 6 (mineral filled)

Ferro

STARAMIDE 66

Polyamide 6/6 (33% glass fibre reinforced)

Ferro

STARAMIDE 66

Polyamide 6/6 (40% mineral filled)

Ferro

STARFLAM ABS

ABS (fire retardant)

Ferro

STARFLAM PA6

Polyamide 6 (30% glass fibre reinforced; fire ret.)

Ferro

STARFLAM PBT

PBT (20% glass fibre reinforced; fire retardant)

Ferro

STARFLAM PBT

PBT (30% glass fibre reinforced; fire retardant)

Ferro

STARGLAS PBT

PBT (30% glass fibre reinforced)

Ferro

STARGLAS PC

Polycarbonate (30% glass fibre reinforced)

Ferro

STARGLAS PSU

Polysulphone (30% glass fibre reinforced)

Ferro

STARPYLEN

Polypropylene (30% glass fibre coupled)

Ferro

STATOIL HDPE

HDPE

Borealis Chemicals

STATOIL HDPE

HDPE (uv stabilised)

Borealis Chemicals

STATOIL LDPE

LDPE

Borealis Chemicals

STATOIL LDPE

LDPE (uv stabilised)

Borealis Chemicals

STATOIL PP

Polypropylene (copolymer)

Borealis Chemicals

STATOIL PP

Polypropylene (copolymer; uv stabilised)

Borealis Chemicals

STATOIL PP

Polypropylene (homopolymer)

Borealis Chemicals

STATOIL PP

Polypropylene (homopolymer; uv stabilised)

Borealis Chemicals

351

The Plastics Compendium - Volume 1, Key Properties and Sources STYCAST

Epoxy MC (fire retard; mineral & glass fibre reinf.)

Emerson & Cuming

STYCAST

Epoxy MC (glass fibre reinforced)

Emerson & Cuming

STYCAST

Epoxy MC (high heat; glass fibre reinforced)

Emerson & Cuming

STYCAST

Epoxy MC (mineral & glass fibre reinforced)

Emerson & Cuming

STYCAST

Epoxy MC (mineral filled)

Emerson & Cuming

STYCAST

Epoxy resin (casting; aluminium filled)

Emerson & Cuming

STYCAST

Epoxy resin (casting; glass filled)

Emerson & Cuming

STYCAST

Epoxy resin (casting; mineral filled)

Emerson & Cuming

STYCAST

Epoxy resin (casting; silica filled)

Emerson & Cuming

STYCAST

Epoxy resin (general purpose)

Emerson & Cuming

STYROLUX

Styrene butadiene

BASF

STYRON

Polystyrene

Dow

STYRON

Polystyrene (2% silicone lubricated)

Dow

STYRON

Polystyrene (30% glass fibre reinforced)

Dow

STYRON

Polystyrene (medium impact)

Dow

STYRON

Polystyrene (structural foam)

Dow

STYRON

Polystyrene (uv stabilised)

Dow

STYRON (HIPS)

HIPS

Dow

STYRON (HIPS)

HIPS (fire retardant)

Dow

STYRON (HIPS)

HIPS (uv stabilised)

Dow

SUPEC

PPS (40% glass fibre reinforced)

G.E. Plastics

SUPER DYLAN

LLDPE

Arco Chemical

SURLYN

Ionomer

DuPont

SYNOLITE

Polyester (casting; flexible)

DSM Resins

SYNOLITE

Polyester (casting; rigid)

DSM Resins

TECHNOPRENE

Polypropylene (20% glass fibre reinforced)

Enichem

TECHNOPRENE

Polypropylene (30% glass fibre coupled)

Enichem

TECHNYL A

Polyamide 6/6

Rhone-Poulenc

TECHNYL A

Polyamide 6/6 (10% carbon fibre reinforced)

Rhone-Poulenc

TECHNYL A

Polyamide 6/6 (10% glass fibre reinforced)

Rhone-Poulenc

TECHNYL A

Polyamide 6/6 (20% PTFE lubricated)

Rhone-Poulenc

TECHNYL A

Polyamide 6/6 (30% carbon fibre reinforced)

Rhone-Poulenc

TECHNYL A

Polyamide 6/6 (33% glass fibre reinforced)

Rhone-Poulenc

TECHNYL A

Polyamide 6/6 (40% glass bead filled)

Rhone-Poulenc

TECHNYL A

Polyamide 6/6 (40% mineral filled)

Rhone-Poulenc

TECHNYL A

Polyamide 6/6 (60% glass fibre reinforced)

Rhone-Poulenc

TECHNYL A

Polyamide 6/6 (fire retardant)

Rhone-Poulenc

TECHNYL A

Polyamide 6/6 (glass fibre & bead reinforced)

Rhone-Poulenc

TECHNYL A

Polyamide 6/6 (high impact)

Rhone-Poulenc

TECHNYL A

Polyamide 6/6 (molyb. disulphide lubricated)

Rhone-Poulenc

TECHNYL A

Polyamide 6/6 (super tough)

Rhone-Poulenc

TECHNYL A

Polyamide 6/6 (super tough; 33% glass fibre reinf)

Rhone-Poulenc

TECHNYL A

Polyamide 6/6 (super tough; fire retardant)

Rhone-Poulenc

TECHNYL A

Polyamide 6/6 (uv stabilised)

Rhone-Poulenc

TECHNYL B

Polyamide 6/6-6

Rhone-Poulenc

TECHNYL C

Polyamide 6

Rhone-Poulenc

TECHNYL C

Polyamide 6 (10% glass fibre reinforced)

Rhone-Poulenc

TECHNYL C

Polyamide 6 (2% silicone lubricated)

Rhone-Poulenc

TECHNYL C

Polyamide 6 (20% PTFE lubricated)

Rhone-Poulenc

TECHNYL C

Polyamide 6 (25% glass bead filled)

Rhone-Poulenc

TECHNYL C

Polyamide 6 (30% carbon fibre reinforced)

Rhone-Poulenc

TECHNYL C

Polyamide 6 (30% glass fibre reinforced)

Rhone-Poulenc

TECHNYL C

Polyamide 6 (30% glass fibre reinforced; fire ret.)

Rhone-Poulenc

352

Trade Name Index TECHNYL C

Polyamide 6 (50% bead filled)

Rhone-Poulenc

TECHNYL C

Polyamide 6 (60% glass fibre reinforced)

Rhone-Poulenc

TECHNYL C

Polyamide 6 (casting)

Rhone-Poulenc

TECHNYL C

Polyamide 6 (elastomer copolymer)

Rhone-Poulenc

TECHNYL C

Polyamide 6 (fire retardant)

Rhone-Poulenc

TECHNYL C

Polyamide 6 (glass fibre & bead reinforced)

Rhone-Poulenc

TECHNYL C

Polyamide 6 (high impact)

Rhone-Poulenc

TECHNYL C

Polyamide 6 (mineral filled)

Rhone-Poulenc

TECHNYL C

Polyamide 6 (molyb. disulphide lubricated)

Rhone-Poulenc

TECHNYL C

Polyamide 6 (stampable sheet; glass fibre reinf.)

Rhone-Poulenc

TECHNYL C

Polyamide 6 (uv stabilised)

Rhone-Poulenc

TECHNYL D

Polyamide 6/10

Rhone-Poulenc

TECHNYL D

Polyamide 6/10 (10% glass fibre reinforced)

Rhone-Poulenc

TECHNYL D

Polyamide 6/10 (2% silicone lubricated)

Rhone-Poulenc

TECHNYL D

Polyamide 6/10 (20% PTFE lubricated)

Rhone-Poulenc

TECHNYL D

Polyamide 6/10 (30% carbon fibre reinforced)

Rhone-Poulenc

TECHNYL D

Polyamide 6/10 (30% glass fibre reinforced)

Rhone-Poulenc

TECHNYL D

Polyamide 6/10 (fire retardant)

Rhone-Poulenc

TECHSTER E

PET (35% gfr - super tough)

Rhone-Poulenc

TECHSTER E

PET (amorphous)

Rhone-Poulenc

TECHSTER T

PBT

Rhone-Poulenc

TECHSTER T

PBT (20% glass fibre reinforced; fire retardant)

Rhone-Poulenc

TECHSTER T

PBT (30% glass fibre reinforced)

Rhone-Poulenc

TECHSTER T

PBT (30% glass fibre reinforced; fire retardant)

Rhone-Poulenc

TECHSTER T

PBT (45% mineral & glass filled)

Rhone-Poulenc

TECHSTER T

PBT (fire retardant)

Rhone-Poulenc

TECHSTER T

PBT (uv stabilised)

Rhone-Poulenc

TEDLAR

PVF

DuPont Albis

TEDUR

PPS (40% glass fibre reinforced)

TEFLON

PTFE

DuPont

TEFLON

PTFE (15% glass fibre filled)

DuPont

TEFLON

PTFE (15% graphite filled)

DuPont

TEFLON

PTFE (25% glass fibre filled)

DuPont

TEFLON

PTFE (60% bronze filled)

DuPont

TEFLON FEP

FEP

DuPont

TEFLON FEP

FEP (20% glass fibre coupled)

DuPont

TEFLON PFA

PFA

DuPont

TEFLON PFA

PFA (20% glass fibre reinforced)

DuPont

TEFZEL

ETFE

DuPont

TEFZEL

ETFE (10% glass fibre filled)

DuPont

TEFZEL

ETFE (30% carbon fibre filled)

DuPont

TEFZEL

ETFE (30% glass fibre filled)

DuPont

TEKNOR APEX

PVC (plasticised; >300% elongation)

Teknor Apex

TEKNOR APEX

PVC (plasticised; 0-100% elongation)

Teknor Apex

TEKNOR APEX

PVC (plasticised; 100-300% elongation)

Teknor Apex

TELCAR

Olefinic based TPE 65A

BF Goodrich Chemical

TELCAR

Olefinic based TPE 85A

BF Goodrich Chemical

TELCAR

Olefinic based TPE 93A

BF Goodrich Chemical

TEMPRITE

Chlorinated PVC

BF Goodrich Chemical

TENAC 5010

Acetal (homopolymer)

Asahi

TENAC 5013A

Acetal (homopolymer; uv stabilised)

Asahi

TENAC C 4510

Acetal (copolymer)

Asahi

TENAC C 4563

Acetal (copolymer; uv stabilised)

Asahi

353

The Plastics Compendium - Volume 1, Key Properties and Sources TENAC FS410

Acetal (homopolymer; PTFE lubricated)

Asahi

TENITE A

Cellulose acetate

Eastman Chemical Co.

TENITE ACETATE

Cellulose acetate

Eastman Chemical

TENITE B

Cellulose acetate butyrate

Eastman Chemical Co.

TENITE BUTYRATE

Cellulose acetate butyrate

Eastman Chemical

TENITE P

Cellulose propionate

Eastman Chemical Co.

TENITE PE

LDPE

Eastman Chemical Co.

TENITE PE

LDPE (uv stabilised)

Eastman Chemical Co.

TENITE PET

PET (15% gfr - high impact)

Eastman Chemical Co.

TENITE PET

PET (30% gfr - fire ret.)

Eastman Chemical Co.

TENITE PET

PET (30% gfr - high impact)

Eastman Chemical Co.

TENITE PET

PET (35% gfr - super tough)

Eastman Chemical Co.

TENITE PET

PET (35% mica/gfr)

Eastman Chemical Co.

TENITE PET

PET (36% glass fibre reinforced)

Eastman Chemical Co.

TENITE PET

PET (45% gfr)

Eastman Chemical Co.

TENITE PET

PET (45% min/gfr - fire ret.)

Eastman Chemical Co.

TENITE PET

PET (55% gfr)

Eastman Chemical Co.

TENITE PET

PET (amorphous)

Eastman Chemical Co.

TENITE PET

PET (crystalline)

Eastman Chemical Co.

TENITE PET

PET (fire retardant)

Eastman Chemical Co.

TENITE PET

PET (mineral filled)

Eastman Chemical Co.

TENITE PET

PET (uv stabilised)

Eastman Chemical Co.

TENITE POLYALLOMER

Ethylene Propylene copolymer

Eastman Chemical Co.

TENITE PP

Polypropylene (20% talc filled)

Eastman Chemical Co.

TENITE PP

Polypropylene (40% talc filled)

Eastman Chemical Co.

TENITE PP

Polypropylene (homopolymer)

Eastman Chemical Co.

TENITE PP

Polypropylene (homopolymer; uv stabilised)

Eastman Chemical Co.

TENITE PROPIONATE

Cellulose propionate

Eastman Chemical

TERBLEND B

ABS/polycarbonate alloy

BASF

TERLURAN

ABS (30% glass fibre reinforced)

BASF

TERLURAN

ABS (fire retardant)

BASF

TERLURAN

ABS (high heat)

BASF

TERLURAN

ABS (high heat; uv stabilised)

BASF

TERLURAN

ABS (high impact)

BASF

TERLURAN

ABS (high impact; uv stabilised)

BASF

TERLURAN

ABS (low gloss)

BASF

TERLURAN

ABS (medium impact)

BASF

TERLURAN

ABS (plating)

BASF

TERLURAN

ABS (structural foam)

BASF

TERLURAN

ABS (transparent)

BASF

TERLURAN S

ABS/polysulphone alloy

BASF

TETRAFLUOR

PTFE

Tetrafluor

TETRAFLUOR

PTFE (15% glass fibre filled)

Tetrafluor

TETRAFLUOR

PTFE (15% graphite filled)

Tetrafluor

TETRAFLUOR

PTFE (25% glass fibre filled)

Tetrafluor

TETRAFLUOR

PTFE (60% bronze filled)

Tetrafluor

TEXIN

Urethane based TPE 70A

Bayer

TEXIN

Urethane based TPE 80A

Bayer

TEXIN

Urethane based TPE 95A

Bayer

TEXOLITE PF

Phenolic (cellulose filled; shock resistant)

G.E. Plastics

TEXOLITE PF

Phenolic (chopped fabric filled; medium impact)

G.E. Plastics

TEXOLITE PF

Phenolic (cotton filled; medium shock)

G.E. Plastics

TEXOLITE PF

Phenolic (foam)

G.E. Plastics

354

Trade Name Index TEXOLITE PF

Phenolic (glass fibre reinforced; high impact)

G.E. Plastics

TEXOLITE PF

Phenolic (mica & glass fibre reinforced; electrical)

G.E. Plastics

TEXOLITE PF

Phenolic (mica filled; electrical)

G.E. Plastics

TEXOLITE PF

Phenolic (mineral filled; high heat)

G.E. Plastics

TEXOLITE PF

Phenolic (natural fibre filled; general purpose)

G.E. Plastics

TEXOLITE PF

Phenolic (wood filled; general purpose)

G.E. Plastics

TEXOLITE PF

Phenolic laminate (cotton fabric)

G.E. Plastics

TEXOLITE PF

Phenolic laminate (glass fabric)

G.E. Plastics

TEXOLITE PF

Phenolic laminate (paper)

G.E. Plastics

THERMOCOMP AF

ABS (30% glass fibre reinforced)

LNP Engineering Plastics

THERMOCOMP BF

SAN (30% glass fibre reinforced)

LNP Plastics

THERMOCOMP BF

SAN (30% glass fibre reinforced)

LNP Engineering Plastics

THERMOCOMP CF

Polystyrene (30% glass fibre reinforced)

LNP Plastics

THERMOCOMP CF

Polystyrene (30% glass fibre reinforced)

LNP Engineering Plastics

THERMOCOMP DC

Polycarbonate (30% carbon fibre reinforced)

LNP Plastics

THERMOCOMP DC-1006

Polycarbonate (30% carbon fibre reinforced)

LNP Engineering Plastics

THERMOCOMP DF

Polycarbonate (20% glass fibre reinforced)

LNP Plastics

THERMOCOMP DF

Polycarbonate (30% glass fibre reinforced)

LNP Plastics

THERMOCOMP DF-1004

Polycarbonate (20% glass fibre reinforced)

LNP Engineering Plastics

THERMOCOMP DF-1006

Polycarbonate (30% glass fibre reinforced)

LNP Engineering Plastics

THERMOCOMP DL

Polycarbonate (15% PTFE lubricated)

LNP Plastics

THERMOCOMP FP-FF-1004

FEP (20% glass fibre coupled)

LNP Engineering Plastics

THERMOCOMP FP-PF-1004

PFA (20% glass fibre reinforced)

LNP Engineering Plastics

THERMOCOMP FP-VC-1004

PVDF (20% carbon fibre reinforced)

LNP Engineering Plastics

THERMOCOMP GC

Polysulphone (30% carbon fibre reinforced)

LNP Plastics

THERMOCOMP GC-1006

Polysulphone (30% carbon fibre reinforced)

LNP Engineering Plastics

THERMOCOMP GF

Polysulphone (10% glass fibre reinforced)

LNP Plastics

THERMOCOMP GF

Polysulphone (30% glass fibre reinforced)

LNP Plastics

THERMOCOMP GF-1006

Polysulphone (30% glass fibre reinforced)

LNP Engineering Plastics

THERMOCOMP GL

Polysulphone (15% PTFE lubricated)

LNP Plastics

THERMOCOMP HC

Polyamide 11 (30% carbon fibre reinforced)

LNP Plastics

THERMOCOMP HF

Polyamide 11 (30% glass fibre reinforced)

LNP Plastics

THERMOCOMP HF-1006

Polyamide 11 (30% carbon fibre reinforced)

LNP Engineering Plastics

THERMOCOMP IC

Polyamide 6/12 (30% carbon fibre reinforced)

LNP Plastics

THERMOCOMP IC-1006

Polyamide 6/12 (30% carbon fibre reinforced)

LNP Engineering Plastics

THERMOCOMP IF

Polyamide 6/12 (10% glass fibre reinforced)

LNP Plastics

THERMOCOMP IF

Polyamide 6/12 (30% glass fibre reinforced)

LNP Plastics

THERMOCOMP IF-1002

Polyamide 6/12 (10% glass fibre reinforced)

LNP Engineering Plastics

THERMOCOMP IF-1006

Polyamide 6/12 (30% glass fibre reinforced)

LNP Engineering Plastics

THERMOCOMP IL

Polyamide 6/12 (2% silicone lubricated)

LNP Plastics

THERMOCOMP IL

Polyamide 6/12 (20% PTFE lubricated)

LNP Plastics

THERMOCOMP JC

PES (30% carbon fibre reinforced)

LNP Plastics

THERMOCOMP JC-1006

PES (30% carbon fibre reinforced)

LNP Engineering Plastics

THERMOCOMP JF

PES (20% glass fibre reinforced)

LNP Plastics

THERMOCOMP JF

PES (30% glass fibre reinforced)

LNP Plastics

THERMOCOMP JF-1004

PES (20% glass fibre reinforced)

LNP Engineering Plastics

THERMOCOMP JF-1006

PES (30% glass fibre reinforced)

LNP Engineering Plastics

THERMOCOMP KC

Acetal (30% carbon fibre reinforced)

LNP Plastics

THERMOCOMP KC-1006

Acetal (30% carbon fibre reinforced)

LNP Engineering Plastics

THERMOCOMP KFX-1006

Acetal (copolymer; 30% glass fibre coupled)

LNP Engineering Plastics

THERMOCOMP LF

FEP (20% glass fibre coupled)

LNP Plastics

THERMOCOMP LF-1002

PEEK (10% glass fibre reinforced)

LNP Engineering Plastics

THERMOCOMP LF-1004

PEEK (20% glass fibre reinforced)

LNP Engineering Plastics

355

The Plastics Compendium - Volume 1, Key Properties and Sources THERMOCOMP LF-1006

PEEK (30% carbon fibre reinforced)

LNP Engineering Plastics

THERMOCOMP MF

Polycarbonate (20% glass fibre reinforced)

LNP Plastics

THERMOCOMP MF

Polypropylene (30% glass fibre coupled)

LNP Plastics

THERMOCOMP MFX-1006

Polypropylene (30% glass fibre coupled)

LNP Engineering Plastics

THERMOCOMP OC

PPS (30% carbon fibre reinforced)

LNP Plastics

THERMOCOMP OC-1006

PPS (30% carbon fibre reinforced)

LNP Engineering Plastics

THERMOCOMP OF-1008

PPS (40% glass fibre reinforced)

LNP Engineering Plastics

THERMOCOMP OG

PPS (40% glass fibre reinforced)

LNP Plastics

THERMOCOMP OG

PPS (glass fibre & bead reinforced)

LNP Plastics

THERMOCOMP OL

PPS (20% PTFE lubricated)

LNP Plastics

THERMOCOMP PB-1005

Polyamide 6 (25% glass bead filled)

LNP Engineering Plastics

THERMOCOMP PC

Polyamide 6 (30% carbon fibre reinforced)

LNP Plastics

THERMOCOMP PC-1006

Polyamide 6 (30% carbon fibre reinforced)

LNP Engineering Plastics

THERMOCOMP PF

Polyamide 6 (10% glass fibre reinforced)

LNP Plastics

THERMOCOMP PF

Polyamide 6 (25% glass bead filled)

LNP Plastics

THERMOCOMP PF

Polyamide 6 (30% glass fibre reinforced)

LNP Plastics

THERMOCOMP PF

Polyamide 6 (30% glass fibre reinforced; fire ret.)

LNP Plastics

THERMOCOMP PF

Polyamide 6 (60% glass fibre reinforced)

LNP Plastics

THERMOCOMP PF

Polyamide 6 (glass fibre & bead reinforced)

LNP Plastics

THERMOCOMP PF-100-12

Polyamide 6 (60% glass fibre reinforced)

LNP Engineering Plastics

THERMOCOMP PF-1002

Polyamide 6 (10% glass fibre reinforced)

LNP Engineering Plastics

THERMOCOMP PF-1006

Polyamide 6 (30% glass fibre reinforced)

LNP Engineering Plastics

THERMOCOMP PL

Polyamide 6 (2% silicone lubricated)

LNP Plastics

THERMOCOMP PL

Polyamide 6 (20% PTFE lubricated)

LNP Plastics

THERMOCOMP QC

Polyamide 6/10 (30% carbon fibre reinforced)

LNP Plastics

THERMOCOMP QC-1006

Polyamide 6/10 (30% carbon fibre reinforced)

LNP Engineering Plastics

THERMOCOMP QF

Polyamide 6/10 (10% glass fibre reinforced)

LNP Plastics

THERMOCOMP QF

Polyamide 6/10 (30% glass fibre reinforced)

LNP Plastics

THERMOCOMP QF

Polyamide 6/10 (fire retardant)

LNP Plastics

THERMOCOMP QF-1006

Polyamide 6/10 (30% glass fibre reinforced)

LNP Engineering Plastics

THERMOCOMP QL

Polyamide 6/10 (2% silicone lubricated)

LNP Plastics

THERMOCOMP QL

Polyamide 6/10 (20% PTFE lubricated)

LNP Plastics

THERMOCOMP RC

Polyamide 6/6 (30% carbon fibre reinforced)

LNP Plastics

THERMOCOMP RC-1002

Polyamide 6/6 (10% carbon fibre reinforced)

LNP Engineering Plastics

THERMOCOMP RC-1006

Polyamide 6/6 (30% carbon fibre reinforced)

LNP Engineering Plastics

THERMOCOMP RF

Polyamide 6/6 (10% glass fibre reinforced)

LNP Plastics

THERMOCOMP RF

Polyamide 6/6 (33% glass fibre reinforced)

LNP Plastics

THERMOCOMP RF

Polyamide 6/6 (40% glass bead filled)

LNP Plastics

THERMOCOMP RF

Polyamide 6/6 (60% glass fibre reinforced)

LNP Plastics

THERMOCOMP RF

Polyamide 6/6 (glass fibre & bead reinforced)

LNP Plastics

THERMOCOMP RF-100-12

Polyamide 6/6 (60% glass fibre reinforced)

LNP Engineering Plastics

THERMOCOMP RF-1002

Polyamide 6/6 (10% glass fibre reinforced)

LNP Engineering Plastics

THERMOCOMP RF-1006

Polyamide 6/6 (33% glass fibre reinforced)

LNP Engineering Plastics

THERMOCOMP RL

Polyamide 6/6 (20% PTFE lubricated)

LNP Plastics

THERMOCOMP SF

Polyamide 12 (30% glass fibre reinforced)

LNP Plastics

THERMOCOMP SF

Polyamide 12 (50% glass bead filled)

LNP Plastics

THERMOCOMP SF-1006

Polyamide 12 (30% glass fibre reinforced)

LNP Engineering Plastics

THERMOCOMP WC

PBT (30% carbon fibre reinforced)

LNP Plastics

THERMOCOMP WC-1006

PBT (30% carbon fibre reinforced)

LNP Engineering Plastics

THERMOCOMP WF

PBT (10% glass fibre reinforced)

LNP Plastics

THERMOCOMP WF

PBT (20% glass fibre reinforced; fire retardant)

LNP Plastics

THERMOCOMP WF

PBT (30% glass fibre reinforced)

LNP Plastics

THERMOCOMP WF

PBT (30% glass fibre reinforced; fire retardant)

LNP Plastics

356

Trade Name Index THERMOCOMP WF-1002

PBT (10% glass fibre reinforced)

LNP Engineering Plastics

THERMOCOMP WF-1004-FR PBT (20% glass fibre reinforced; fire retardant)

LNP Engineering Plastics

THERMOCOMP WF-1006

PBT (30% glass fibre reinforced)

LNP Engineering Plastics

THERMOCOMP WL

PBT (15% PTFE lubricated)

LNP Plastics

THERMOCOMP WL

PBT (2% silicone lubricated)

LNP Plastics

THERMOCOMP ZF

PPO (10% glass fibre reinforced)

LNP Plastics

THERMOCOMP ZF

PPO (10% glass fibre reinforced; fire retardant)

LNP Plastics

THERMOCOMP ZF

PPO (30% glass fibre reinforced)

LNP Plastics

THERMOCOMP ZF

PPO (30% glass fibre reinforced; fire retardant)

LNP Plastics

THERMOCOMP ZF-1002

PPO (10% glass fibre reinforced)

LNP Engineering Plastics

THERMOFIL ABS

ABS (30% glass fibre reinforced)

Thermofil Thermofil

THERMOFIL ABS

ABS (fire retardant)

THERMOFIL ABS

ABS (high heat)

Thermofil

THERMOFIL ABS

ABS (high heat; uv stabilised)

Thermofil

THERMOFIL ABS

ABS (high impact)

Thermofil

THERMOFIL ABS

ABS (high impact; uv stabilised)

Thermofil

THERMOFIL ABS

ABS (low gloss)

Thermofil

THERMOFIL ABS

ABS (medium impact)

Thermofil

THERMOFIL ABS

ABS (plating)

Thermofil

THERMOFIL ABS

ABS (structural foam)

Thermofil

THERMOFIL ABS

ABS (transparent)

Thermofil

THERMOFIL ACETAL

Acetal (30% carbon fibre reinforced)

Thermofil

THERMOFIL ACETAL

Acetal (copolymer)

Thermofil

THERMOFIL ACETAL

Acetal (copolymer; 2% silicone lubricated)

Thermofil

THERMOFIL ACETAL

Acetal (copolymer; 30% glass fibre coupled)

Thermofil

THERMOFIL ACETAL

Acetal (copolymer; uv stabilised)

Thermofil

THERMOFIL ACETAL

Acetal/elastomer alloy (super tough)

Thermofil

THERMOFIL HIPS

HIPS

Thermofil

THERMOFIL HIPS

HIPS (fire retardant)

Thermofil

THERMOFIL HIPS

HIPS (uv stabilised)

Thermofil

THERMOFIL NYLON 11

Polyamide 11

Thermofil

THERMOFIL NYLON 11

Polyamide 11 (30% carbon fibre reinforced)

Thermofil

THERMOFIL NYLON 11

Polyamide 11 (30% glass fibre reinforced)

Thermofil

THERMOFIL NYLON 11

Polyamide 11 (fire retardant)

Thermofil

THERMOFIL NYLON 11

Polyamide 11 (flexible)

Thermofil

THERMOFIL NYLON 11

Polyamide 11 (semi-flexible)

Thermofil

THERMOFIL NYLON 11

Polyamide 11 (uv stabilised)

Thermofil

THERMOFIL NYLON 12

Polyamide 12

Thermofil

THERMOFIL NYLON 12

Polyamide 12 (30% glass fibre reinforced)

Thermofil

THERMOFIL NYLON 12

Polyamide 12 (50% glass bead filled)

Thermofil

THERMOFIL NYLON 12

Polyamide 12 (fire retardant)

Thermofil

THERMOFIL NYLON 12

Polyamide 12 (flexible)

Thermofil

THERMOFIL NYLON 12

Polyamide 12 (semi-flexible)

Thermofil

THERMOFIL NYLON 12

Polyamide 12 (uv stabilised)

Thermofil

THERMOFIL NYLON 6

Polyamide 6

Thermofil

THERMOFIL NYLON 6

Polyamide 6 (10% glass fibre reinforced)

Thermofil

THERMOFIL NYLON 6

Polyamide 6 (2% silicone lubricated)

Thermofil

THERMOFIL NYLON 6

Polyamide 6 (20% PTFE lubricated)

Thermofil

THERMOFIL NYLON 6

Polyamide 6 (25% glass bead filled)

Thermofil

THERMOFIL NYLON 6

Polyamide 6 (30% carbon fibre reinforced)

Thermofil

THERMOFIL NYLON 6

Polyamide 6 (30% glass fibre reinforced)

Thermofil

THERMOFIL NYLON 6

Polyamide 6 (30% glass fibre reinforced; fire ret.)

Thermofil

THERMOFIL NYLON 6

Polyamide 6 (50% bead filled)

Thermofil

357

The Plastics Compendium - Volume 1, Key Properties and Sources THERMOFIL NYLON 6

Polyamide 6 (60% glass fibre reinforced)

Thermofil

THERMOFIL NYLON 6

Polyamide 6 (casting)

Thermofil

THERMOFIL NYLON 6

Polyamide 6 (elastomer copolymer)

Thermofil

THERMOFIL NYLON 6

Polyamide 6 (fire retardant)

Thermofil

THERMOFIL NYLON 6

Polyamide 6 (glass fibre & bead reinforced)

Thermofil

THERMOFIL NYLON 6

Polyamide 6 (high impact)

Thermofil

THERMOFIL NYLON 6

Polyamide 6 (mineral filled)

Thermofil

THERMOFIL NYLON 6

Polyamide 6 (molyb. disulphide lubricated)

Thermofil

THERMOFIL NYLON 6

Polyamide 6 (stampable sheet; glass fibre reinf.)

Thermofil

THERMOFIL NYLON 6

Polyamide 6 (uv stabilised)

Thermofil

THERMOFIL NYLON 6/12

Polyamide 6/12

Thermofil

THERMOFIL NYLON 6/12

Polyamide 6/12 (10% glass fibre reinforced)

Thermofil

THERMOFIL NYLON 6/12

Polyamide 6/12 (2% silicone lubricated)

Thermofil

THERMOFIL NYLON 6/12

Polyamide 6/12 (20% PTFE lubricated)

Thermofil

THERMOFIL NYLON 6/12

Polyamide 6/12 (30% carbon fibre reinforced)

Thermofil

THERMOFIL NYLON 6/12

Polyamide 6/12 (30% glass fibre reinforced)

Thermofil

THERMOFIL NYLON 6/12

Polyamide 6/12 (fire retardant)

Thermofil

THERMOFIL NYLON 66

Polyamide 6/6

Thermofil

THERMOFIL NYLON 66

Polyamide 6/6 (10% carbon fibre reinforced)

Thermofil

THERMOFIL NYLON 66

Polyamide 6/6 (10% glass fibre reinforced)

Thermofil

THERMOFIL NYLON 66

Polyamide 6/6 (20% PTFE lubricated)

Thermofil

THERMOFIL NYLON 66

Polyamide 6/6 (30% carbon fibre reinforced)

Thermofil

THERMOFIL NYLON 66

Polyamide 6/6 (33% glass fibre reinforced)

Thermofil

THERMOFIL NYLON 66

Polyamide 6/6 (40% glass bead filled)

Thermofil

THERMOFIL NYLON 66

Polyamide 6/6 (40% mineral filled)

Thermofil

THERMOFIL NYLON 66

Polyamide 6/6 (60% glass fibre reinforced)

Thermofil

THERMOFIL NYLON 66

Polyamide 6/6 (fire retardant)

Thermofil

THERMOFIL NYLON 66

Polyamide 6/6 (glass fibre & bead reinforced)

Thermofil

THERMOFIL NYLON 66

Polyamide 6/6 (high impact)

Thermofil

THERMOFIL NYLON 66

Polyamide 6/6 (molyb. disulphide lubricated)

Thermofil

THERMOFIL NYLON 66

Polyamide 6/6 (super tough)

Thermofil

THERMOFIL NYLON 66

Polyamide 6/6 (super tough; 33% glass fibre reinf)

Thermofil

THERMOFIL NYLON 66

Polyamide 6/6 (super tough; fire retardant)

Thermofil

THERMOFIL NYLON 66

Polyamide 6/6 (uv stabilised)

Thermofil

THERMOFIL PBT

PBT

Thermofil

THERMOFIL PBT

PBT (10% glass fibre reinforced)

Thermofil

THERMOFIL PBT

PBT (15% PTFE lubricated)

Thermofil

THERMOFIL PBT

PBT (2% silicone lubricated)

Thermofil

THERMOFIL PBT

PBT (20% glass fibre reinforced; fire retardant)

Thermofil

THERMOFIL PBT

PBT (30% carbon fibre reinforced)

Thermofil

THERMOFIL PBT

PBT (30% glass bead filled)

Thermofil

THERMOFIL PBT

PBT (30% glass fibre reinforced)

Thermofil

THERMOFIL PBT

PBT (30% glass fibre reinforced; fire retardant)

Thermofil

THERMOFIL PBT

PBT (45% mineral & glass filled)

Thermofil

THERMOFIL PBT

PBT (fire retardant)

Thermofil

THERMOFIL PBT

PBT (structural foam)

Thermofil

THERMOFIL PBT

PBT (uv stabilised)

Thermofil

THERMOFIL PC

Polycarbonate

Thermofil

THERMOFIL PC

Polycarbonate (15% PTFE lubricated)

Thermofil

THERMOFIL PC

Polycarbonate (20% glass fibre reinforced)

Thermofil

THERMOFIL PC

Polycarbonate (30% carbon fibre reinforced)

Thermofil

THERMOFIL PC

Polycarbonate (30% glass fibre reinforced)

Thermofil

THERMOFIL PC

Polycarbonate (fire retardant)

Thermofil

358

Trade Name Index THERMOFIL PC

Polycarbonate (high flow)

THERMOFIL PC

Polycarbonate (structural foam)

Thermofil Thermofil

THERMOFIL PC

Polycarbonate (uv stabilised)

Thermofil

THERMOFIL PES

PES

Thermofil

THERMOFIL PES

PES (20% glass fibre reinforced)

Thermofil

THERMOFIL PES

PES (30% carbon fibre reinforced)

Thermofil

THERMOFIL PES

PES (30% glass fibre reinforced)

Thermofil

THERMOFIL PET

PET (15% gfr - high impact)

Thermofil

THERMOFIL PET

PET (30% gfr - fire ret.)

Thermofil

THERMOFIL PET

PET (30% gfr - high impact)

Thermofil

THERMOFIL PET

PET (35% gfr - super tough)

Thermofil

THERMOFIL PET

PET (35% mica/gfr)

Thermofil

THERMOFIL PET

PET (36% glass fibre reinforced)

Thermofil

THERMOFIL PET

PET (45% gfr)

Thermofil

THERMOFIL PET

PET (45% min/gfr - fire ret.)

Thermofil

THERMOFIL PET

PET (55% gfr)

Thermofil

THERMOFIL PET

PET (amorphous)

Thermofil

THERMOFIL PET

PET (crystalline)

Thermofil

THERMOFIL PET

PET (fire retardant)

Thermofil

THERMOFIL PET

PET (mineral filled)

Thermofil

THERMOFIL PET

PET (uv stabilised)

Thermofil

THERMOFIL PI

Polyimide

Thermofil

THERMOFIL PI

Polyimide (25% graphite lubricated)

Thermofil

THERMOFIL PI

Polyimide (40% glass fibre reinforced)

Thermofil

THERMOFIL PI

Polyimide (molyb. disulphide lubricated)

Thermofil

THERMOFIL PI

Polyimide (PTFE lubricated)

Thermofil

THERMOFIL PP

Polypropylene (20% calcium carbonate filled)

Thermofil

THERMOFIL PP

Polypropylene (20% glass fibre reinforced)

Thermofil

THERMOFIL PP

Polypropylene (20% talc filled)

Thermofil

THERMOFIL PP

Polypropylene (30% glass fibre coupled)

Thermofil

THERMOFIL PP

Polypropylene (40% calcium carbonate filled)

Thermofil

THERMOFIL PP

Polypropylene (40% talc filled)

Thermofil

THERMOFIL PPS

PPS (20% PTFE lubricated)

Thermofil

THERMOFIL PPS

PPS (30% carbon fibre reinforced)

Thermofil

THERMOFIL PPS

PPS (40% glass fibre reinforced)

Thermofil

THERMOFIL PPS

PPS (glass fibre & bead reinforced)

Thermofil

THERMOFIL PS

Polystyrene

Thermofil

THERMOFIL PS

Polystyrene (2% silicone lubricated)

Thermofil

THERMOFIL PS

Polystyrene (30% glass fibre reinforced)

Thermofil

THERMOFIL PS

Polystyrene (medium impact)

Thermofil

THERMOFIL PS

Polystyrene (structural foam)

Thermofil

THERMOFIL PS

Polystyrene (uv stabilised)

Thermofil

THERMOFIL PSUL

Polysulphone

Thermofil

THERMOFIL PSUL

Polysulphone (10% glass fibre reinforced)

Thermofil

THERMOFIL PSUL

Polysulphone (15% PTFE lubricated)

Thermofil

THERMOFIL PSUL

Polysulphone (30% carbon fibre reinforced)

Thermofil

THERMOFIL PSUL

Polysulphone (30% glass fibre reinforced)

Thermofil Thermofil

THERMOFIL SAN

SAN

THERMOFIL SAN

SAN (30% glass fibre reinforced)

Thermofil

THERMOFIL SAN

SAN (fire retardant)

Thermofil

THERMOFIL SAN

SAN (high heat)

Thermofil

THERMOFIL SAN

SAN (high impact)

Thermofil

THERMOFIL SAN

SAN (uv stabilised)

Thermofil

359

The Plastics Compendium - Volume 1, Key Properties and Sources TORLON

PAI

TORLON

PAI

Amoco Chemical Amoco Performance Products

TORLON

PAI (glass fibre reinforced)

Amoco Performance Products

TORLON

PAI (graphite filled)

Amoco Performance Products

TORLON 5030

PAI (glass fibre reinforced)

Amoco Chemical

TORLON 7130

PAI (graphite filled)

Amoco Chemical

TOYOLAC

ABS (30% glass fibre reinforced)

Toray Industries

TOYOLAC

ABS (fire retardant)

Toray Industries

TOYOLAC

ABS (high heat)

Toray Industries

TOYOLAC

ABS (high heat; uv stabilised)

Toray Industries

TOYOLAC

ABS (high impact)

Toray Industries

TOYOLAC

ABS (high impact; uv stabilised)

Toray Industries

TOYOLAC

ABS (low gloss)

Toray Industries

TOYOLAC

ABS (medium impact)

Toray Industries

TOYOLAC

ABS (plating)

Toray Industries

TOYOLAC

ABS (structural foam)

Toray Industries

TOYOLAC

ABS (transparent)

Toray Industries

TPX

TPX (polymethyl pentene)

Mitsui

TRIAX

Polyamide / ABS alloy

Monsanto

TRIAX 1000

Polyamide / ABS alloy

Monsanto

TRIAX 2000

ABS/polycarbonate alloy

Monsanto

TROGAMID T

Polyamide (amorphous; 30% glass fibre reinforced)

Huls

TROGAMID T

Polyamide (transparent)

Huls

TROLITAN

Phenolic (cellulose filled; shock resistant)

Huls

TROLITAN

Phenolic (chopped fabric filled; medium impact)

Huls

TROLITAN

Phenolic (cotton filled; medium shock)

Huls

TROLITAN

Phenolic (glass fibre reinforced; high impact)

Huls

TROLITAN

Phenolic (mica & glass fibre reinforced; electrical)

Huls

TROLITAN

Phenolic (natural fibre filled; general purpose)

Huls Huls

TROLITAN

Phenolic (wood filled; general purpose)

TROSIPLAST 1

PVC (uv stabilised)

Huls

TROSIPLAST 1

UPVC

Huls

TROSIPLAST 3

PVC (plasticised; >300% elongation)

Huls

TROSIPLAST 3

PVC (plasticised; 0-100% elongation)

Huls

TROSIPLAST 3

PVC (plasticised; 100-300% elongation)

Huls

TROSIPLAST PVC/ABS

ABS / PVC alloy

Huls

TSP EP

Epoxy resin (casting; aluminium filled)

Thermoset Plastics

TSP EP

Epoxy resin (casting; glass filled)

Thermoset Plastics

TSP EP

Epoxy resin (casting; mineral filled)

Thermoset Plastics

TSP EP

Epoxy resin (casting; silica filled)

Thermoset Plastics

TSP EP

Epoxy resin (flexible)

Thermoset Plastics

TSP EP

Epoxy resin (general purpose)

Thermoset Plastics

TSP EP

Epoxy resin (high heat)

Thermoset Plastics

TUFNOL 10G/40

Epoxy Lam (glass fabric)

Tufnol

TUFNOL 10G/40

Epoxy Lam (glass prepreg)

Tufnol

TUFNOL KITE BRAND

Phenolic laminate (cotton fabric)

Tufnol

TUFNOL KITE BRAND

Phenolic laminate (glass fabric)

Tufnol

TUFNOL KITE BRAND

Phenolic laminate (paper)

Tufnol

TYRIL

SAN

Dow

TYRIL

SAN (30% glass fibre reinforced)

Dow

TYRIL

SAN (fire retardant)

Dow

TYRIL

SAN (high heat)

Dow

TYRIL

SAN (high impact)

Dow

360

Trade Name Index TYRIL

SAN (uv stabilised)

TYRIN CPE

Chlorinated PE

Dow Dow

UBE NYLON 12

Polyamide 12

Ube Industries

UBE NYLON 12

Polyamide 12 (30% glass fibre reinforced)

Ube Industries

UBE NYLON 12

Polyamide 12 (50% glass bead filled)

Ube Industries

UBE NYLON 12

Polyamide 12 (fire retardant)

Ube Industries

UBE NYLON 12

Polyamide 12 (flexible)

Ube Industries

UBE NYLON 12

Polyamide 12 (semi-flexible)

Ube Industries

UBE NYLON 12

Polyamide 12 (uv stabilised)

Ube Industries

UBE NYLON 6

Polyamide 6

Ube Industries

UBE NYLON 6

Polyamide 6 (10% glass fibre reinforced)

Ube Industries

UBE NYLON 6

Polyamide 6 (2% silicone lubricated)

Ube Industries

UBE NYLON 6

Polyamide 6 (20% PTFE lubricated)

Ube Industries

UBE NYLON 6

Polyamide 6 (25% glass bead filled)

Ube Industries

UBE NYLON 6

Polyamide 6 (30% carbon fibre reinforced)

Ube Industries

UBE NYLON 6

Polyamide 6 (30% glass fibre reinforced)

Ube Industries

UBE NYLON 6

Polyamide 6 (30% glass fibre reinforced; fire ret.)

Ube Industries

UBE NYLON 6

Polyamide 6 (50% bead filled)

Ube Industries

UBE NYLON 6

Polyamide 6 (60% glass fibre reinforced)

Ube Industries

UBE NYLON 6

Polyamide 6 (casting)

Ube Industries

UBE NYLON 6

Polyamide 6 (elastomer copolymer)

Ube Industries

UBE NYLON 6

Polyamide 6 (fire retardant)

Ube Industries

UBE NYLON 6

Polyamide 6 (glass fibre & bead reinforced)

Ube Industries

UBE NYLON 6

Polyamide 6 (high impact)

Ube Industries

UBE NYLON 6

Polyamide 6 (mineral filled)

Ube Industries

UBE NYLON 6

Polyamide 6 (molyb. disulphide lubricated)

Ube Industries

UBE NYLON 6

Polyamide 6 (stampable sheet; glass fibre reinf.)

Ube Industries

UBE NYLON 6

Polyamide 6 (uv stabilised)

Ube Industries Ube Industries

UBE NYLON 66

Polyamide 6/6

UBE NYLON 66

Polyamide 6/6 (10% carbon fibre reinforced)

Ube Industries

UBE NYLON 66

Polyamide 6/6 (10% glass fibre reinforced)

Ube Industries

UBE NYLON 66

Polyamide 6/6 (20% PTFE lubricated)

Ube Industries

UBE NYLON 66

Polyamide 6/6 (30% carbon fibre reinforced)

Ube Industries

UBE NYLON 66

Polyamide 6/6 (33% glass fibre reinforced)

Ube Industries

UBE NYLON 66

Polyamide 6/6 (40% glass bead filled)

Ube Industries

UBE NYLON 66

Polyamide 6/6 (40% mineral filled)

Ube Industries

UBE NYLON 66

Polyamide 6/6 (60% glass fibre reinforced)

Ube Industries

UBE NYLON 66

Polyamide 6/6 (fire retardant)

Ube Industries

UBE NYLON 66

Polyamide 6/6 (glass fibre & bead reinforced)

Ube Industries

UBE NYLON 66

Polyamide 6/6 (high impact)

Ube Industries

UBE NYLON 66

Polyamide 6/6 (molyb. disulphide lubricated)

Ube Industries

UBE NYLON 66

Polyamide 6/6 (super tough)

Ube Industries

UBE NYLON 66

Polyamide 6/6 (super tough; 33% glass fibre reinf)

Ube Industries

UBE NYLON 66

Polyamide 6/6 (super tough; fire retardant)

Ube Industries

UBE NYLON 66

Polyamide 6/6 (uv stabilised)

Ube Industries

UBE PE

LDPE

Ube Industries

UBE PE

LDPE (uv stabilised)

Ube Industries

UBE PP

Polypropylene (homopolymer)

Ube Industries

UBE PP

Polypropylene (homopolymer; uv stabilised)

Ube Industries

UDEL

Polysulphone

Amoco Chemical

UDEL

Polysulphone (30% glass fibre reinforced)

Amoco Chemical

UDEL

Polysulphone

Amoco Performance Products

UDEL

Polysulphone (10% glass fibre reinforced)

Amoco Performance Products

361

The Plastics Compendium - Volume 1, Key Properties and Sources UDEL

Polysulphone (15% PTFE lubricated)

Amoco Performance Products

UDEL

Polysulphone (30% carbon fibre reinforced)

Amoco Performance Products

UDEL

Polysulphone (30% glass fibre reinforced)

Amoco Performance Products

UHMW 1900

UHMW PE

Himont USA

ULTEM

Polyetherimide

G.E. Plastics

ULTEM

Polyetherimide (10% glass fibre reinforced)

G.E. Plastics

ULTEM

Polyetherimide (20% glass fibre reinforced)

G.E. Plastics

ULTEM

Polyetherimide (30% glass fibre reinforced)

G.E. Plastics

ULTRA WEAR

UHMW PE

Polymer

ULTRABLEND

Polycarbonate/PBT alloy

BASF

ULTRADUR B

PBT

BASF

ULTRADUR B

PBT (10% glass fibre reinforced)

BASF

ULTRADUR B

PBT (20% glass fibre reinforced; fire retardant)

BASF

ULTRADUR B

PBT (30% glass bead filled)

BASF

ULTRADUR B

PBT (30% glass fibre reinforced)

BASF

ULTRADUR B

PBT (30% glass fibre reinforced; fire retardant)

BASF

ULTRADUR B

PBT (45% mineral & glass filled)

BASF

ULTRADUR B

PBT (fire retardant)

BASF

ULTRADUR B

PBT (uv stabilised)

BASF

ULTRAFORM

Acetal (copolymer)

BASF

ULTRAFORM

Acetal (copolymer; 2% silicone lubricated)

BASF

ULTRAFORM

Acetal (copolymer; 30% glass fibre coupled)

BASF

ULTRAFORM

Acetal (copolymer; uv stabilised)

BASF

ULTRAFORM

Acetal/elastomer alloy (super tough)

BASF

ULTRAMID 6/6-6

Polyamide 6/6-6

BASF

ULTRAMID 6/9

Polyamide 6/9

BASF

ULTRAMID 66/6

Polyamide 6 (elastomer copolymer)

BASF

ULTRAMID A3K

Polyamide 6/6

BASF

ULTRAMID A3KUV

Polyamide 6/6 (uv stabilised)

BASF

ULTRAMID A3WG6

Polyamide 6/6 (33% glass fibre reinforced)

BASF

ULTRAMID A3Z

Polyamide 6/6 (high impact)

BASF

ULTRAMID A4HM03

Polyamide 6/6 (molyb. disulphide lubricated)

BASF

ULTRAMID B35Z

Polyamide 6 (high impact)

BASF

ULTRAMID B37G6

Polyamide 6 (30% glass fibre reinforced; fire ret.)

BASF

ULTRAMID B3K

Polyamide 6 (uv stabilised)

BASF

ULTRAMID B3S

Polyamide 6

BASF

ULTRAMID B3WG6

Polyamide 6 (30% glass fibre reinforced)

BASF

ULTRAMID B3WM6

Polyamide 6 (mineral filled)

BASF

ULTRAMID KR 4205

Polyamide 6/6-6

BASF

ULTRAMID KR 4206

Polyamide (transparent)

BASF

ULTRAMID S3K

Polyamide 6/10

BASF

ULTRANYL

PPO / Polyamide alloy

BASF

ULTRAPAS

Melamine formaldehyde (cellulose filled)

Huls

ULTRASON E 1010

PES

BASF

ULTRASON E 1010 GA

PES (20% glass fibre reinforced)

BASF

ULTRASON E 2010 G6

PES (30% glass fibre reinforced)

BASF

ULTRASON S 2010

Polysulphone

BASF

ULTRASON S 2010 G6

Polysulphone (30% glass fibre reinforced)

BASF

ULTRATHENE EVA

EVA (12% VA)

Quantum Chemical

ULTRATHENE EVA

EVA (25% VA)

Quantum Chemical

ULTRATHENE EVA

EVA (33% VA)

Quantum Chemical

UNICHEM

PVC (plasticised; >300% elongation)

Colorite Plastics

UNICHEM

PVC (plasticised; 0-100% elongation)

Colorite Plastics

362

Trade Name Index UNICHEM

PVC (plasticised; 100-300% elongation)

Colorite Plastics

UNICHEM UPVC

PVC (structural foam)

Colorite Plastics

UNICHEM UPVC

PVC (uv stabilised)

Colorite Plastics

UNICHEM UPVC

PVC crosslinked

Colorite Plastics

UNICHEM UPVC

UPVC

Colorite Plastics

UNICHEM UPVC

UPVC (high impact)

Colorite Plastics

UPVC

UPVC

Goodfellow

URELITE

Polyurethane (hard cast elastomer)

Hexcel

URELITE

Polyurethane (hard microcellular elastomer)

Hexcel

URELITE

Polyurethane (reinforced microcellular elastomer)

Hexcel

URELITE

Polyurethane (semi-rigid foam)

Hexcel

URELITE

Polyurethane (soft microcellular elastomer)

Hexcel

URELITE

Polyurethane (structural foam)

Hexcel

UROFLEX

Polyurethane (hard cast elastomer)

BASF

UROFLEX

Polyurethane (hard microcellular elastomer)

BASF

UROFLEX

Polyurethane (reinforced microcellular elastomer)

BASF

UROFLEX

Polyurethane (semi-rigid foam)

BASF

UROFLEX

Polyurethane (soft microcellular elastomer)

BASF

UROFLEX

Polyurethane (structural foam)

BASF

USP ALKYD

Alkyd (long glass fibre reinforced; high impact)

Fibrecote Industries

USP ALKYD

Alkyd (mineral & glass fibre reinf; fire retardant)

Fibrecote Industries

USP ALKYD

Alkyd (mineral & glass fibre reinforced)

Fibrecote Industries

USP ALKYD

Alkyd (mineral filled)

Fibrecote Industries

USP ALKYD

Alkyd (short glass fibre reinforced)

Fibrecote Industries

USP ALKYD

Alkyd (short glass fibre reinforced; fire retardant)

Fibrecote Industries

USP DAP

DAP (long glass fibre reinforced)

Fibrecote Industries

USP DAP

DAP (long glass fibre reinforced; fire retardant)

Fibrecote Industries

USP DAP

DAP (mineral & synthetic fibre filled)

Fibrecote Industries

USP DAP

DAP (mineral filled)

Fibrecote Industries

USP DAP

DAP (short glass fibre reinforced)

Fibrecote Industries

USP DAP

DAP (short glass fibre reinforced; fire retardant)

Fibrecote Industries

USP EP

Epoxy MC (glass fibre reinforced)

Fibrecote Industries

USP EP

Epoxy MC (high heat; glass fibre reinforced)

Fibrecote Industries

USP EP

Epoxy MC (mineral & glass fibre reinforced)

Fibrecote Industries

USP EP

Epoxy MC (mineral filled)

Fibrecote Industries

VALOX

PBT

G.E. Plastics

VALOX

PBT (10% glass fibre reinforced)

G.E. Plastics

VALOX

PBT (15% PTFE lubricated)

G.E. Plastics

VALOX

PBT (2% silicone lubricated)

G.E. Plastics

VALOX

PBT (20% glass fibre reinforced; fire retardant)

G.E. Plastics

VALOX

PBT (30% carbon fibre reinforced)

G.E. Plastics

VALOX

PBT (30% glass bead filled)

G.E. Plastics

VALOX

PBT (30% glass fibre reinforced)

G.E. Plastics

VALOX

PBT (30% glass fibre reinforced; fire retardant)

G.E. Plastics

VALOX

PBT (45% mineral & glass filled)

G.E. Plastics

VALOX

PBT (fire retardant)

G.E. Plastics

VALOX

PBT (structural foam)

G.E. Plastics

VALOX

PBT (uv stabilised)

G.E. Plastics

VESPEL

Polyimide

DuPont

VESPEL

Polyimide (25% graphite lubricated)

DuPont

VESPEL

Polyimide (40% glass fibre reinforced)

DuPont

VESPEL

Polyimide (molyb. disulphide lubricated)

DuPont

VESPEL

Polyimide (PTFE lubricated)

DuPont

363

The Plastics Compendium - Volume 1, Key Properties and Sources VESTAMID D

Polyamide 6/12

Huls

VESTAMID D

Polyamide 6/12 (30% carbon fibre reinforced)

Huls

VESTAMID D

Polyamide 6/12 (30% glass fibre reinforced)

Huls

VESTAMID E

Polyamide 12 (flexible)

Huls

VESTAMID E

Polyamide 12 (semi-flexible)

Huls

VESTAMID L

Polyamide 12

Huls

VESTAMID L

Polyamide 12 (30% glass fibre reinforced)

Huls

VESTAMID L

Polyamide 12 (50% glass bead filled)

Huls

VESTAMID L

Polyamide 12 (fire retardant)

Huls

VESTAMID L

Polyamide 12 (uv stabilised)

Huls

VESTODUR

PBT

Huls

VESTODUR

PBT (10% glass fibre reinforced)

Huls

VESTODUR

PBT (30% glass bead filled)

Huls

VESTODUR

PBT (30% glass fibre reinforced)

Huls

VESTODUR

PBT (30% glass fibre reinforced; fire retardant)

Huls

VESTODUR

PBT (45% mineral & glass filled)

Huls

VESTODUR

PBT (fire retardant)

Huls

VESTODUR

PBT (uv stabilised)

Huls

VESTOLEN A

HDPE

Huls

VESTOLEN A

HDPE (uv stabilised)

Huls

VESTOLEN P

Polypropylene (20% glass fibre reinforced)

Huls

VESTOLEN P

Polypropylene (20% talc filled)

Huls

VESTOLEN P

Polypropylene (30% glass fibre coupled)

Huls

VESTOLEN P

Polypropylene (40% talc filled)

Huls

VESTOLEN P

Polypropylene (copolymer)

Huls

VESTOLEN P

Polypropylene (copolymer; uv stabilised)

Huls

VESTOLEN P

Polypropylene (fire retardant)

Huls

VESTOLEN P

Polypropylene (homopolymer)

Huls

VESTOLEN P

Polypropylene (homopolymer; uv stabilised)

Huls

VESTOLEN P

Polypropylene (structural foam)

Huls

VESTOLIT (PPVC)

PVC (plasticised; >300% elongation)

Huls

VESTOLIT (PPVC)

PVC (plasticised; 0-100% elongation)

Huls

VESTOLIT (PPVC)

PVC (plasticised; 100-300% elongation)

Huls

VESTOLIT (UPVC)

PVC (structural foam)

Huls

VESTOLIT (UPVC)

UPVC

Huls

VESTOLIT (UPVC)

UPVC (high impact)

Huls

VESTOPREN TP

Olefinic based TPE 65A

Huls

VESTOPREN TP

Olefinic based TPE 85A

Huls

VESTOPREN TP

Olefinic based TPE 93A

Huls

VESTORAN

PPO

Huls

VESTORAN

PPO (10% glass fibre reinforced)

Huls

VESTORAN

PPO (30% glass fibre reinforced)

Huls

VESTYRON (HIPS)

HIPS

Huls

VESTYRON (HIPS)

HIPS (fire retardant)

Huls

VESTYRON (HIPS)

HIPS (uv stabilised)

Huls

VESTYRON (PS)

Polystyrene

Huls

VESTYRON (PS)

Polystyrene (structural foam)

Huls Huls

VESTYRON (PS)

Polystyrene (uv stabilised)

VICTREX PEEK

PEEK

Victrex Sales

VICTREX PEEK

PEEK (10% glass fibre reinforced)

Victrex Sales

VICTREX PEEK

PEEK (20% glass fibre reinforced)

Victrex Sales

VICTREX PEEK

PEEK (30% carbon fibre reinforced)

Victrex Sales

VICTREX PEEK

PEEK (30% glass fibre reinforced)

Victrex Sales

364

Trade Name Index VICTREX PEEK 450CA30

PEEK (30% carbon fibre reinforced)

VICTREX PEEK 450G

PEEK

Victrex USA Victrex USA

VICTREX PEEK 450GL20

PEEK (20% glass fibre reinforced)

Victrex USA

VINIDUR SZ+E149

UPVC (high impact)

BASF

VINNOLIT

PVC (uv stabilised)

Wacker Chemicals

VINNOLIT

UPVC

Wacker Chemicals

VINNOLIT

UPVC (high impact)

Wacker Chemicals

VINOFLEX G 2208

PVC (plasticised; 0-100% elongation)

BASF

VINOFLEX S 7114

UPVC

BASF

VISTAFLEX TPE

Olefinic based TPE 65A

Exxon

VISTAFLEX TPE

Olefinic based TPE 85A

Exxon

VISTAFLEX TPE

Olefinic based TPE 93A

Exxon

VOLTALEF

CTFE

Elf Atochem

VULCOLLAN

Polyurethane (hard cast elastomer)

Bayer

VYDYNE

Polyamide 6/6 (high impact)

Monsanto

VYDYNE (6/6)

Polyamide 6/6 (high impact)

Monsanto Monsanto

VYDYNE (6/6)

Polyamide 6/6

VYDYNE (6/6)

Polyamide 6/6 (fire retardant)

Monsanto

VYDYNE (6/6)

Polyamide 6/6 (uv stabilised)

Monsanto

VYDYNE (6/6-6)

Polyamide 6/6-6

Monsanto

VYDYNE 25 WSP

Polyamide 6/6 (uv stabilised)

Monsanto

VYDYNE 41-H

Polyamide 6/6-6

Monsanto

VYDYNE M

Polyamide 6/6 (fire retardant)

Monsanto

VYDYNE R

Polyamide 6/6 (33% glass fibre reinforced)

Monsanto

VYDYNE R

Polyamide 6/6 (40% mineral filled)

Monsanto

VYDYNE R-533

Polyamide 6/6 (33% glass fibre reinforced)

Monsanto

VYDYNE R220

Polyamide 6/6 (40% mineral filled)

Monsanto

VYDYNE R513

Polyamide 6/6 (10% carbon fibre reinforced)

Monsanto

VYNCOLITE PHENOLIC

Phenolic (cotton filled; medium shock)

Vyncolit

VYNCOLITE PHENOLIC

Phenolic (glass fibre reinforced; high impact)

Vyncolit

VYNCOLITE PHENOLIC

Phenolic (mica filled; electrical)

Vyncolit

VYNCOLITE PHENOLIC

Phenolic (mineral filled; high heat)

Vyncolit

VYNCOLITE PHENOLIC

Phenolic (wood filled; general purpose)

Vyncolit

WASHPEN PP

Polypropylene (20% calcium carbonate filled)

Washington Penn Plastics

WASHPEN PP

Polypropylene (20% glass fibre reinforced)

Washington Penn Plastics

WASHPEN PP

Polypropylene (20% talc filled)

Washington Penn Plastics

WASHPEN PP

Polypropylene (30% glass fibre coupled)

Washington Penn Plastics

WASHPEN PP

Polypropylene (40% calcium carbonate filled)

Washington Penn Plastics

WASHPEN PP

Polypropylene (40% talc filled)

Washington Penn Plastics

WELLAMID NYLON 6

Polyamide 6

Wellman

WELLAMID NYLON 6

Polyamide 6 (10% glass fibre reinforced)

Wellman

WELLAMID NYLON 6

Polyamide 6 (2% silicone lubricated)

Wellman

WELLAMID NYLON 6

Polyamide 6 (20% PTFE lubricated)

Wellman

WELLAMID NYLON 6

Polyamide 6 (25% glass bead filled)

Wellman

WELLAMID NYLON 6

Polyamide 6 (30% carbon fibre reinforced)

Wellman

WELLAMID NYLON 6

Polyamide 6 (30% glass fibre reinforced)

Wellman

WELLAMID NYLON 6

Polyamide 6 (30% glass fibre reinforced; fire ret.)

Wellman

WELLAMID NYLON 6

Polyamide 6 (50% bead filled)

Wellman

WELLAMID NYLON 6

Polyamide 6 (60% glass fibre reinforced)

Wellman

WELLAMID NYLON 6

Polyamide 6 (casting)

Wellman

WELLAMID NYLON 6

Polyamide 6 (elastomer copolymer)

Wellman

WELLAMID NYLON 6

Polyamide 6 (fire retardant)

Wellman

WELLAMID NYLON 6

Polyamide 6 (glass fibre & bead reinforced)

Wellman

365

The Plastics Compendium - Volume 1, Key Properties and Sources WELLAMID NYLON 6

Polyamide 6 (high impact)

Wellman

WELLAMID NYLON 6

Polyamide 6 (mineral filled)

Wellman

WELLAMID NYLON 6

Polyamide 6 (molyb. disulphide lubricated)

Wellman

WELLAMID NYLON 6

Polyamide 6 (stampable sheet; glass fibre reinf.)

Wellman

WELLAMID NYLON 6

Polyamide 6 (uv stabilised)

Wellman

WELLAMID NYLON 66

Polyamide 6/6

Wellman

WELLAMID NYLON 66

Polyamide 6/6 (10% carbon fibre reinforced)

Wellman

WELLAMID NYLON 66

Polyamide 6/6 (10% glass fibre reinforced)

Wellman

WELLAMID NYLON 66

Polyamide 6/6 (20% PTFE lubricated)

Wellman

WELLAMID NYLON 66

Polyamide 6/6 (30% carbon fibre reinforced)

Wellman

WELLAMID NYLON 66

Polyamide 6/6 (33% glass fibre reinforced)

Wellman

WELLAMID NYLON 66

Polyamide 6/6 (40% glass bead filled)

Wellman

WELLAMID NYLON 66

Polyamide 6/6 (40% mineral filled)

Wellman

WELLAMID NYLON 66

Polyamide 6/6 (60% glass fibre reinforced)

Wellman

WELLAMID NYLON 66

Polyamide 6/6 (fire retardant)

Wellman

WELLAMID NYLON 66

Polyamide 6/6 (glass fibre & bead reinforced)

Wellman

WELLAMID NYLON 66

Polyamide 6/6 (high impact)

Wellman

WELLAMID NYLON 66

Polyamide 6/6 (molyb. disulphide lubricated)

Wellman

WELLAMID NYLON 66

Polyamide 6/6 (super tough)

Wellman

WELLAMID NYLON 66

Polyamide 6/6 (super tough; 33% glass fibre reinf)

Wellman

WELLAMID NYLON 66

Polyamide 6/6 (super tough; fire retardant)

Wellman

WELLAMID NYLON 66

Polyamide 6/6 (uv stabilised)

Wellman

XANTAR

Polycarbonate

DSM

XANTAR

Polycarbonate (20% glass fibre reinforced)

DSM

XANTAR

Polycarbonate (30% glass fibre reinforced)

DSM

XANTAR

Polycarbonate (fire retardant)

DSM

XANTAR

Polycarbonate (high flow)

DSM

XANTAR

Polycarbonate (structural foam)

DSM

XANTAR

Polycarbonate (uv stabilised)

DSM

XENOY

Polycarbonate/PBT alloy

G.E. Plastics

ZYTEL 330

Polyamide (amorphous; 30% glass fibre reinforced)

DuPont

ZYTEL 330

Polyamide (transparent)

DuPont

ZYTEL 6

Polyamide 6

DuPont

ZYTEL 6

Polyamide 6 (30% glass fibre reinforced)

DuPont

ZYTEL 6/12

Polyamide 6/12

DuPont

ZYTEL 6/12

Polyamide 6/12 (10% glass fibre reinforced)

DuPont

ZYTEL 6/12

Polyamide 6/12 (2% silicone lubricated)

DuPont

ZYTEL 6/12

Polyamide 6/12 (20% PTFE lubricated)

DuPont

ZYTEL 6/12

Polyamide 6/12 (30% carbon fibre reinforced)

DuPont

ZYTEL 6/12

Polyamide 6/12 (30% glass fibre reinforced)

DuPont

ZYTEL 6/12

Polyamide 6/12 (fire retardant)

DuPont

ZYTEL 6/66

Polyamide 6/6-6

DuPont

ZYTEL 66

Polyamide 6/6

DuPont

ZYTEL 66

Polyamide 6/6 (10% carbon fibre reinforced)

DuPont

ZYTEL 66

Polyamide 6/6 (10% glass fibre reinforced)

DuPont

ZYTEL 66

Polyamide 6/6 (20% PTFE lubricated)

DuPont

ZYTEL 66

Polyamide 6/6 (30% carbon fibre reinforced)

DuPont

ZYTEL 66

Polyamide 6/6 (33% glass fibre reinforced)

DuPont

ZYTEL 66

Polyamide 6/6 (40% glass bead filled)

DuPont

ZYTEL 66

Polyamide 6/6 (40% mineral filled)

DuPont

ZYTEL 66

Polyamide 6/6 (60% glass fibre reinforced)

DuPont

ZYTEL 66

Polyamide 6/6 (fire retardant)

DuPont

ZYTEL 66

Polyamide 6/6 (glass fibre & bead reinforced)

DuPont

ZYTEL 66

Polyamide 6/6 (high impact)

DuPont

366

Trade Name Index ZYTEL 66

Polyamide 6/6 (molyb. disulphide lubricated)

DuPont

ZYTEL 66

Polyamide 6/6 (uv stabilised)

DuPont

ZYTEL ST

Polyamide 6/6 (super tough)

DuPont

ZYTEL ST

Polyamide 6/6 (super tough; 33% glass fibre reinf)

DuPont

ZYTEL ST

Polyamide 6/6 (super tough; fire retardant)

DuPont

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The Plastics Compendium - Volume 1, Key Properties and Sources

368

Company Listing

Company Listing 3M 3M Osterreich GmbH P.O. Box 100 A2380 Perchtoldsdorf AUSTRIA Tel: 222 8666 0 Tx: 133581 A Fax: 222 8666 242 3M Belgium NV SA Hermeslaan 7 B-1831 DIEGEM BELGIUM Tel: 2 722 5111 Tx: 22775 B Fax: 2 720 0225 3M AS Post Boks 1393 Fabriksparken 15 DK 2600 GLOSTRUP DENMARK Tel: 4348 0100 Tx: 33300 DK Fax: 4396 8596 Suomen 3M Oy FL 26 SF-02631 ESPOO FINLAND Tel: 52521 Tx: 121748 SF Fax: 520664 3M France Boulevard de L’Oise F-95006 CERGY PONTOISE CEDEX Paris FRANCE Tel: 1 3031 6161 Tx: 605185 F Fax: 1 3031 7426 3M Deutschland GmbH Carl Schurz-Strasse 1 Postfach 100422 D-4040 NEUSS 1 GERMANY Tel: 213 1140 Tx: 8517511 D Fax: 213 144 2649 3M Hellas Ltd. 20 Kifissias Avenue GR-15125 Paradissos Marousi-ATHINA GREECE Tel: 1 6842902 Tx: 215216 GR Fax: 1 6843281

3M Nederland BV PO Box 193 NL-2300 AD LEIDEN NETHERLANDS Tel: 071 450450 Tx: 39134 NL Fax: 071 450212 3M Italia SpA PO Box 10411-10412 I-20110 MILANO ITALY Tel: 02 75451 Tx: 310159 I Fax: 2 75453090 3M Norge AS Hvamveien 6 Postboks 100 N 2013 SKJETTEN NORWAY Tel: 684 7500 Tx: 76168 N Fax: 684 1788 Minnesota (3M) de Portugal Lda Rua Conde de Redondo 98 P-1199 LISBOA CODEX PORTUGAL Tel: 1 3561131 Tx: 65097 P Fax: 1 3561131 3M Espana SA Telemaco 47-53 E-28027 MADRID SPAIN Tel: 1 3216000 Tx: 27499 E Fax: 1 3216002 3M Svenska AB SE-191.89 Sollentuna Saffans Vag 4 SWEDEN Tel: 8 922100 Tx: 10975 S Fax: 8 7545537 3M (Schweiz) Ag Eggstrasse 93 CH-8803 Ruschlikon SWITZERLAND Tel: 1 7249090 Tx: 826516 CH Fax: 1 724 0242 3M (UK) Plc P O Box 1 BRACKNELL Berkshire RG12 1JU UNITED KINGDOM Tel: 01344 858000 Tx: 879371 Fax: 01344 858278

3M Co. 3M Centre Bldg. 225 35 05 ST. PAUL MN 55144-1000 USA Tel: 612-733 5454 Fax: 612 733 9973

Adell Plastics Adell Plastics Inc. 4530 Annapolis Road BALTIMORE MD 21227 USA Tel: 401-789-7780 Fax: 410-789-2804

Advanced Elastomer Systems Monsanto GmbH Am Stadtpark-Hilton Center A-1030 WIEN AUSTRIA Tel: 0222 724624 Tx: 135601 A Fax: 0222 72462429 Monsanto Norge A/S PO Box 172 N-1322 HOVIK NORWAY Tel: 2 537570 Tx: 19106 N Fax: 2 532941 Advanced Elastomer Systems Monsanto House Chineham Court BASINGSTOKE Hants RG24 0UL UNITED KINGDOM Tel: 01256 23909 Fax: 01256 23965 Monsanto Espana SA Avenida Diagonal 615/4 E-08028 Barcelona SPAIN Tel: 93 4190307 Tx: 97014 E Fax: 93 4106536

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The Plastics Compendium - Volume 1, Key Properties and Sources AEI Compounds Mr. S.B. Piperas 7 Leontiou St GR-11745 ATHINA GREECE Tel: 1 9220 947 Tx: 223554 GR Fax: 1 9225 311 Ivo De Carvalho Projectos Industrials Importacao & Exportacao Lda Ave bombeiros Voluntarios NR 41-7 DT P-1495 Alges LISBOA PORTUGAL Tel: 4107977 Fax: 1 4101577 Indukern Travesera de Gracia E-43-08021 BARCELONA SPAIN Tel: 34 18645 Fax: 34 173654 AEI Compounds Crete Hall Road GRAVESEND Kent DA11 9AF UNITED KINGDOM Tel: 01474 564466 Tx: 965589 Fax: 01474 564386

Albis Iberia SA Av Diagonal 612 E-Barcelona 08021 SPAIN Tel: 3 201 4977 Tx: 50224 Fax: 3 202 3524

Amoco Chemical Deutschland GmbH Heinrichstrasse 85 D-400239 Dusseldorf GERMANY Tel: 211 612081 Tx: 8588662 D Fax: 211 628940

Albis Plastic Scandinavia AB Bogatan 1 8-412 72 Goteborg SWEDEN Tel: 031 833 240 Tx: 20285 Fax: 031 358 765

Amoco Chemical Italia Srl Piazza Sicilia 6 I-20146 MILANO ITALY Tel: 2 4817142 Tx: 353655 I Fax: 2 4812221

Albis Impex AG Brucchstrasse 136 CH-8706 Meilen (Zurich) SWITZERLAND Tel: 01 923 5434 Tx: 876300 Fax: 01 923 5460

Amoco Chemical Sweden AB PO Box 747 S-191 27 Sollentuna SWEDEN Tel: 8 625 7440 Fax: 8 625 7450

Albis (UK) Ltd Parkgate Lane Industrial Est. Knutsford Cheshire WA16 8XW UNITED KINGDOM Tel: 01565 755777 Tx: 668516 Fax: 01565 755196

Allied Signal

Albis Albis Plastique SARL rue ind. Croix Manche rue de la Resistance/Lucien Sainpaix F-19700 Ste Genevieve-des-Bois FRANCE Tel: 1 6016 9294 Tx: 691938 Fax: 1 6016 9950 Albis Plastics GmbH Muhlenhagen 35 20539 Hamburg Postfach 261162 GERMANY Tel: 040 781050 Tx: 2 163288 Fax: 040 7180 5361 Albis Benelux BV 4811 GR Breda Vlaszak 10 PO Box 7007 NL-4800 GA Breda NETHERLANDS Tel: 076 226450 Tx: 54194 Fax: 076 227543

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Allied Signal Inc. P.O. Box 2332 MORRISTOWN NJ 07962-2332 USA Tel: 201-455-5010 Fax: 201-455-3507

Amoco Chemical Amoco Chemical Belgium NV Amocolaan 2 B-2440 Geel BELGIUM Tel: 1486 4211 Tx: 32375 B Fax: 1486 7372 Amoco Chemical France Miniparc du Chene 12C rue du 35e Regiment d’Aviation F-69673 Bron Cedex FRANCE Tel: 7826 1818 Fax: 7237 4995

Amoco Chemical (Europe) SA 15 Rue Rothschild CH-1211 GENEVA 21 SWITZERLAND Tel: 22 715 0701 Tx: 422787 CH Fax: 22 7388037 Amoco Chemicals (UK) Ltd 45 Station Road GERRARDS CROSS Buckinghamshire SL9 8ES UNITED KINGDOM Tel: 01753 888590 Tx: 846667 Fax: 01753 886146 Amoco Chemical Co. 200 E. Randolph Dr. Chicago IL 60601-7125 USA Tel: 312-856-4729 Fax: 312-856-4151

Amoco Performance Products Amoco Performance Products Inc. 4500 McGinnis Ferry Rd. Alpharetta GA 30202 USA Tel: 404-772-8600 Fax: 404-772-8747

Company Listing Arco Chemicals ARCO Chemical Europe GmbH Rotentumstrasse 13 1010 Wien AUSTRIA Tel: 1 639 6710 Tx: 138357 Fax: 1 639 677 ARCO Chemical Products Europe Inc Kuhlmannkasi 1 B-9020 GENT BELGIUM Tel: 91 441411 Tx: 12908 B Fax: 91 446097 Arco Chimie France SNC BP 201 F-13775 Fos-sur-Mer Cedex FRANCE Tel: 42475100 Tx: 420834 F Fax: 42054028 Arco Chemical Deutschland GmbH Roland Strasse 44 D-4000 DUSSELDORF 30 GERMANY Tel: 0211 434274 Tx: 858643 D Fax: 0211 431399 ARCO Chemical Nederland Weenahuls Weena 141 NL-3013 CK ROTTERDAM NETHERLANDS Tel: 104 010414 Tx: 22660 NL Fax: 10 4114849 ARCO Chemical Europe Foro Buonaparte 71 I-20121 MILANO ITALY Tel: 02 72003099 Tx: 320527 I Fax: 02 8900952 Arco Chem Espana Co Paseo de Gracia 85 - 6A E-08008 BARCELONA SPAIN Tel: 3 2158212 Tx: 81180 E Fax: 3 2158178 Arco Chemical Arco Chemical House Bridge Avenue MAIDENHEAD Berks SL6 1YP UNITED KINGDOM Tel: 01628 775000 Tx: 847436 Fax: 01628 775180 Arco Chemical Co. 3801 West Chester Pike

Newtown Square PA 19073 USA Tel: 610-359-2000 Fax: 610-359-2841

Tel: (03) 541 7217 Fax: (03) 541 7769

Asahi Chemical

AtoHaas Europe 22 Place des Voges Cedex 93 92033 PARIS LA DEFENSE 5 FRANCE Tel: 1 4905 1234 Fax: 1 4905 1206

Plastic Products Ltd. Whitecliff House 852 Brighton Rd. Purley Surrey CR8 2UY UNITED KINGDOM Tel: 0181 668 4161 Tx: 945923 Fax: 0181 668 1323 Lar San Chemical Co. 806 W. Market St. Ste 2100 Akron Ohio 44313-1000 USA Tel: 216 867 1220 Fax: 216 867 7637

Ashley Polymers Ashley Polymers Inc. 5114 Ft. Hamilton Parkway Brooklyn NY 11219 USA Tel: 718-851-8111 Fax: 718-972-3256

Atochem Atochem North America Inc. 3 Parkway PHILADELPHIA PA 19102 USA Tel: 215-419-7000 Fax: 215-419-7413

AtoHaas

AtoHaas Norden Hojergardsvej 1 DK 2730 HERLEV DENMARK Tel: 45 4453 3100 Fax: 45 4453 3101

AtoHaas Deutschland GmbH Aschaffenburger Stasse 1 63811 Stockstadt/Main GERMANY Tel: (6027) 2030 Tx: 4188709 Fax: (6027) 203250 AtoHaas Nederland BV Achter de Hoven 116 8933 CR LEEUWARDEN NETHERLANDS Tel: 58 3368 00 Fax: 58 132 188 AtoHaas Italia Srl Via Pregnana 63 20017 RHO (Milano) ITALY Tel: 2 9351 71 Fax: 2 9351 7451 AtoHaas Iberica SA Botanica 160-162 Poligon Ind. Gran Via Sud 08908 L’HOSPITALET DE LLOBREGAT Barcelona SPAIN Tel: 3 263 1054 Fax: 3 336 7452 AtoHaas UK Ltd Bilton Road Chelmsford Essex CM1 2UP UNITED KINGDOM Tel: 01254 496660 Fax: 01245 347253 Rohm & Haas Co. Independance Mall W. PHILADELPHIA PA 19105 USA Tel: 215-592-3000 Fax: 215-592-3377

AtoHaas Europe Noorderlan 111 B9 B 2030 ANTWERPEN BELGIUM

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The Plastics Compendium - Volume 1, Key Properties and Sources Ausimont

Bamberger Polymers

Ausimont AS 20 Ny Ostergade - 2 van DK-1101 KOBENHAVN K DENMARK Tel: 01 150888 Tx: 15127 DK Fax: 1 156471

Bamberger Polymers Corp. 1983 Marcus Ave. Ste. 210 Lake Success NY 11042 USA Tel: 516-328-2772 Fax: 516-326-1005

Ausimont SA Tour Franklin Quartier Boildieau Puteaux Cedex 11 F-92081 Paris la Defense FRANCE Tel: 1 7764116 Tx: 620232 F Ausimont GmbH Buro Stuttgart Fabrikstrasse 17 D-7024 Filderstadt-Bonlanden GERMANY Tel: 711 777 6696 Tx: 7255131 D Fax: 711 77 6609 Ausimont Spa Foro Buonaparte 31 MILANO ITALY Tel: 2 63331 Tx: 310679 I Ausimont SA Avenida Infanta Carlota 36 E-08029 BARCELONA SPAIN Tel: 93 3216061 Tx: 53022 E Ausimont UK Ltd 111 Upper Richmond Road Putney LONDON SW15 2TJ UNITED KINGDOM Tel: 0181 780 0399 Fax: 0181 780 2871

Bacon Industries Bacon Industries Inc. 192 Pleasant Street WATERTOWN MA 02172 USA Tel: 617-926-2550 Fax: 617-926-2022

BASF BASF Osterreich GmbH Hietzinger Hauptstrasse 119 Postfach 1000 A-1131 WIEN AUSTRIA Tel: 1 878900 Tx: 134264 A Fax: 1 87890110 BASF Chimie SA Avenue Hamoir Iaan 14 B-1180 BRUXELLES BELGIUM Tel: 2 3732111 Tx: 22016 B Fax: 2 3751042 BASF Danmark AS Ved Stadsgraven 15 Postboks 1734 DK-2300 KOBENHAVN S DENMARK Tel: 31 570011 Tx: 31400 DK Fax: 3157 2202 BASF France SA 140 Rue Jules Guesde F-92303 LEVALLOIS FRANCE Tel: 1 4730 5500 Tx: 620445 F Fax: 1 4730 1900 BASF AG Turkenstrasse Postfach 34021 D-8000 Munchen 34 GERMANY Tel: 089 21700 Tx: 523010 D Fax: 089 2170182 Dr. D.A. Delis AG Paleolgou Benizelou 5 GR-10556 ATHINA GREECE Tel: 1 3297222 Tx: 222431 GR Fax: 1 3230550 BASF Nederland BV Postbus 1019

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NL-6801 MC ARNHEM NETHERLANDS Tel: 85 717171 Tx: 45111 NL Fax: 85 717246 BASF Italia Spa Via Vincenzo da Seregno 44 I-20161 MILANO ITALY Tel: 2 6 40 81 Tx: 331257 I Fax: 02 64 68007 BASF Norge AS Leangbukta 40 Postboks 233 N-1371 Asker NORWAY Tel: 2 904600 Tx: 71284 N Fax: 2 904755 BASF Portuguesa LDA Apartado 1438 P-1012 LISBOA CODEX PORTUGAL Tel: 1 3522525 Tx: 60271 P Fax: 1 3522560 BASF Espanola SA Apartado de Correos 762 E-08008 BARCELONA SPAIN Tel: 3 2 151354 Tx: 52488 E Fax: 3 2 159506 BASF Svenska AB Kungsportsavenyen 31-35 Box 53008 S-400 14 GOTEBORG SWEDEN Tel: 31 63 9800 Tx: 2 327 S Fax: 31 167257 BASF (Schweiz) AG Appital Postfach 99 CH-8820 WADENSWILL/AU SWITZERLAND Tel: 1 781 9111 Tx: 875275 CH Fax: 1 781 9388 BASF UK PO Box 4 Earl Road Cheadle Hulme CHEADLE Cheshire SK8 6QG UNITED KINGDOM Tel: 0161 485 6222 Tx: 669211 Fax: 0161 488 4258

Company Listing BASF Corp. Urethanes 100 Cherry Hill Road PARSIPPANY NJ 07054 USA Tel: 201-316-3884 Fax: 201-402-7619

Bayer Bayer Austria GmbH Am Heumarkt 10 Postfach 124 A-1037 WIEN AUSTRIA Tel: 0222 711460 Tx: 131887 A Fax: 0222 7114614 Bayer SA NV 143 Avenue Louise B-1050 BRUXELLES 5 BELGIUM Tel: 02 5371375 Tx: 21372 B Fax: 02 537 4996 Bayer Danmark AS Christian IX’s Gade 2 DK-1111 KOBENHAVN K DENMARK Tel: 1 931800 Tx: 22353 DK Fax: 1 323404 Oy Suomen Bayer AB Postilokero 26 SF-00721 HELSINKI FINLAND Tel: 358422 Tx: 123899 SF Fax: 3454 277 Bayer France SA 49-51 Quai de Dion Bouton F-92815 PUTEAUX CEDEX FRANCE Tel: 1 4906 5200 Tx: 616030 F Fax: 1 4906 5219 Bayer AG D-5090 LEVERKUSEN 1 GERMANY Tel: 214301 Tx: 851030 D Fax: 2143 066 328 Dr. D.A. Delis AG Paleolgou Benizelou 5 GR-10556 ATHINA GREECE Tel: 1 3297222 Tx: 222431 GR Fax: 1 3230550

Bayer Nederland BV Geschaftsbereiche AC-PU Nijverheidsweg 26 Postbus 80 NL-3640 AB Mijdrecht NETHERLANDS Tel: 02979 80666 Tx: 16541 NL Fax: 02979 84165 Bayer Italia SpA Viale Certosa 210 I-20156 MILANO ITALY Tel: 2 39782271 Tx: 330518 I Fax: 2 39782896 Bayer Norge A/S Postboks 311 Granfos Naeringspark Vollsveien 13 N-1324 LYSAKER 0810 OSLO NORWAY Tel: 02 53 7450 Tx: 71670 N Fax: 02 530630 Bayer Portugal SA Rua Sociedade Farmaceutica 3 P-1199 Lisboa Codex PORTUGAL Tel: 154 2194 Tx: 43560 P Fax: 157 5387 Bayer Hispania Comercial SA Carrer de Pau Claris 196 Apartado de Correos 1745 E-08037 BARCELONA SPAIN Tel: 3 2182940 Tx: 54482 E Fax: 3 217 4149 Bayer (Sverige) AB Drakegatan 1 Box 5237 S-402 24 GOTEBORG SWEDEN Tel: 31 83 9800 Tx: 21154 S Fax: 31 40 6196 Bayer (Schweiz) Ag Grubenstrasse 6 CH-8045 ZURICH SWITZERLAND Tel: 1 4658111 Tx: 813295 CH Fax: 1 4652264 Bayer UK Ltd Bayer House Strawberry Hill NEWBURY Berks RG13 1JA UNITED KINGDOM Tel: 01635 39000

Tx: 847205 Fax: 01635 563393 Bayer Polymers Divn Mobay Road PITTSBURGH PA 15205-9741 USA Tel: 412-777-2000 Fax: 412-777-2447

BF Goodrich Chemical BF Goodrich Chemical NV Verdunstraat 742 B-1130 BRUXELLES BELGIUM Tel: 2 247 1911 Tx: 20693 B Fax: 2 247 1990 Bjorn Thorsen AS Bomhusvej 20 DK-2100 KOBENHAVN S DENMARK Tel: 31 294066 Tx: 27349 DK Fax: 31 184063 Starckjohann-Telko Oy P.O.Box 59 SF 00811 HELSINKI FINLAND Tel: 75501 Tx: 1614226 SF Fax: 7550602 E.P.P.C. Polyplastic SA 140 Avenue Paul Doumer F-92508 Rouil Malmaison Cedex FRANCE Tel: 1 47320600 Tx: 203896 F Fax: 1 47 491154 BF Goodrich Chemical (Deutschland) GmbH Goerlitzerstrasse 1 D-4040 NEUSS 1 GERMANY Tel: 02101 18050 Tx: 8517528 D Fax: 210 180530 Silcheplast Ltd. 7 Omirou St. GR-15235 Villissia GREECE Tel: 1 684 2504 Tx: 220371 GR Fax: 1 6849681

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The Plastics Compendium - Volume 1, Key Properties and Sources BF Goodrich Europe BV Pavitjoensgracht 1 Postbus 609 NL-2501 CM DEN HAAG NETHERLANDS Tx: 32605 NL BF Goodrich Chemical Italia Spa Viale Gian Galeazzo 25 20136 MILANO ITALY Tel: 2 58306961 Tx: 312675 I Fax: 2 58310390 Ketro AS Solliveien 2 1324 LYSAKER NORWAY Tel: 2 530507 Tx: 74198 N Fax: 2 580265 Ruy de Lacerda & Ca Lda Rua Julio Dinis 936 4000 PORTO PORTUGAL Tel: 296 4602 Tx: 22778 P Quimidroga SA Tuset 26 08006 BARCELONA SPAIN Tel: 3 2179454 Tx: 99364 E Fax: 217 9325 Rubber & Plastics AB Wallingatan 33 Box 476 S-101 26 STOCKHOLM SWEDEN Tel: 8 243460 Tx: 10132 S Fax: 8 110708 Dr Buser & Co. Universitatstrasse 25 CH 8006 ZURICH SWITZERLAND Tel: 1 2616622 Tx: 816384 CH Fax: 1 262 1620 BF Goodrich Chemical (UK) Ltd The Lawn 100 Lampton Road HOUNSLOW Middlesex TW3 4EB UNITED KINGDOM Tel: 0181 570 4700 Tx: 265714 Fax: 0181 570 0850 BF Goodrich Chemical Group 6100 Oak Tree Blvd Cleveland OH 44131 USA Tel: 216-447-6000 Fax: 216-447-6245

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Biddle-Sawyer Biddle-Sawyer Corp. 2 Penn Plaza NEW YORK NY 10121 USA Tel: 212-736-1580 Fax: 212-239-1089

BIP Chemicals C.P.S. Kemi ApS Staktoften 22 DK-2950 VADBAEK DENMARK Tel: 42 238110 Tx: 37502 DK Fax: 45 02 238077 Orion Corporation Ltd. 28 Chemion SF 02101 ESPOO 10 FINLAND Tel: 0 423 122 Tx: 125718 SF Fax: 0452 1769 Rigas SA 5 Pireos Ave Moshaton 60 ATHINA GREECE Tel: 01 4824 912 Tx: 213253 GR Fax: 4824 921 H.M. Plastics Holland BV Kanaalweg 25-27 2903 LR Capelle A/D Ijssel NETHERLANDS Tel: 10 4580822 Tx: 23127 NL Fax: 10 458 2501 Alf Axelsen AS Klingenberggt 7 0161 OSLO 1 NORWAY Tel: 2422790 Tx: 76123 N Augusto Guimaraes & Irmao Rua de Camoes 353 4000 PORTO PORTUGAL Tel: 24345 Tx: 22534 P Quimigranel SA Via Augusta 143 08021 BARCELONA SPAIN Tel: 3 200 0511 Tx: 54610 E Fax: 3 200 0786

Olle Buggert Kosterogatan 5 Box 50338 202 13 MALMO SWEDEN Tel: 040 184041 Tx: 33079 S A.H. Meyer & Cie.SA Badenerstrasse 329 8040 ZURICH SWITZERLAND Tel: 01 4925133 Tx: 822350 CH Fax: 1 492 0335 BIP Chemicals Ltd Jonylon Works Fields New Road Chadderton OLDHAM OL9 8NU UNITED KINGDOM Tel: 0161 652 4411 Tx: 667051 Fax: 0161 627 0102

BIP Plastics F.W. Nestler & Co. Marchettigasse 16 A-1061 WIEN VI AUSTRIA Tel: 0222 597 Tx: 113674 A Fax: 222 5655 54 Cray Valley Products NV Steenweg op Bergen 1600 SINT-PETERS-LEEUW BELGIUM Tel: 02 3779163 Tx: 22366 B Fax: 02 377 8637 Kurt G. Nielsen Rygaards Alle 131 DK-2900 Hellerup KOBENHAVN DENMARK Tx: 15892 DK Malmsten & Bergvall Oy Mannerheimintie 40C 65 SF 00100-HELSINKI 10 FINLAND Tel: 440431 Tx: 125798 SF Cray Valley SA B.P. 794 95004 CERGY-PONTOISE CEDEX FRANCE Tel: 163 0375665 Tx: 697672 F

Company Listing Wilhelm Priem GmbH & Co. D-4800 Bielefeld 1 Osningstrasse 12 Postfach 6628 GERMANY Tel: 0521 21068 Tx: 932633 D Fax: 0521 26317 Ets. N. Krallis & Fils SA 55-59 Deligiorgi St. ATHINA GREECE Tel: 5227 585 Tx: 215009 GR Fax: 522 4049 Cray Valley Products Postbus 230 2180 AE HILLEGOM NETHERLANDS Tel: 2520 17600 Tx: 41938 NL Fax: 2520 20422 Massara SpA Via Caduti Bollatesi 38 20021 Bollate (M) MILANO ITALY Tel: 2 3506531 Tx: 312353 I Mapril Rio -Nogueira-Apartado 7 Vermoin 4470 MAIA PORTUGAL Tel: 2 9483013 Tx: 23749 P Fax: 2 9485526

Borden Chemicals and Plastics Borden Chemicals and Plastics Hwy. 73 PO Box 427 GEISMAR LA 70734 USA Tel: 504-673-6121 Fax: 504-673-0672

Borealis Chemicals Borealis NV Bazellaan 1 Ave de Bale B-1140 BRUXELLES BELGIUM Tel: 2 729 4211 Fax: 2 726 7240 Borealis Danmark A/S Slotsmarken 12 DK-2970 Horsholm DENMARK Tel: 45 767788 Fax: 45 767011 Borealis Polymers Oy PO Box 330 SF 06101 PORVOO FINLAND Tel: 15 54114 Fax: 15 541 7852

Alberto Benbasset SA C/. Urgel 240 BARCELONA 36 SPAIN Tel: 33220653 Tx: 97302 E

Borealis France SA 3 Place Gustave Eiffel Silic 306 F-94588 Rungis Cedex FRANCE Tel: 1 4687 1800 Fax: 1 4687 2410

Malmsten & Bergvall AB PO Box 48 S-401 20 GOETEBORG SWEDEN Tel: 31 83 8000 Tx: 2205 S Fax: 31 84 3980

Borealis Deutschland GmbH Morsenbroicher Weg 200 D-40470 Dusseldorf GERMANY Tel: 211 61080 Fax: 211 614115

BIP Plastics Ltd Po Box 3180 Popes Lane Oldbury WARLEY W Midlands B69 4PG UNITED KINGDOM Tel: 0121 544 1555 Tx: 337261 Fax: 0121 522 4267

Borealis Benelux BV Paareweide 4 NL-4824 EH Breda NETHERLANDS Tel: 76 482 400 Fax: 76 420 480 Borealis Italia srl Via Andrea Palladio 29/A I-37138 VERONA (VR) ITALY Tel: 45 810 1066 Fax: 45 810 1531

Borealis AS N-3960 Stathelle NORWAY Tel: 3557 7000 Fax: 3557 7200 Borealis Portugal Sgps SA Praceta das Fabricas 2-2A 3° Dt° Outurela-Portela-Carnaxide P-2795 Linda-A-Velha PORTUGAL Tel: 1 417 1948 Fax: 1 417 4153 Poliolefinas Borealis Espana SA Paseo de Gracia 125 - 1° E-08008 BARCELONA SPAIN Tel: 3 237 1000 Fax: 3 237 3482 Borealis Industrier AB Salsmastaregatan 32 S-422 46 Hisings Backa SWEDEN Tel: 31 586 770 Fax: 31 522 632 Borealis SA 20 Route de Pre-Bois P.O.Box 715 CH-1215 GENEVA 15 SWITZERLAND Tel: 22 7981444 Fax: 22 7910079 Borealis Chemicals (UK) Ltd Borealis House Water Lane WILMSLOW Cheshire SK9 5AR UNITED KINGDOM Tel: 01625 537390 Tx: 668398 Fax: 01625 535218

BP Chemicals BP Chemicals GmbH Zaunergasse 4 A-1030 WIEN AUSTRIA Tel: 01 756568 Tx: 131821 A Fax: 01 7565774 BP Belgium NV Benelux Sales Nieuwe Weg 1 B-2730 ZWIJNDRECHT Antwerp BELGIUM Tel: 03 250 2111 Tx: 32832 B Fax: 3219 5909

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The Plastics Compendium - Volume 1, Key Properties and Sources BP Chemicals AS Oeresundsvej 152 DK-2300 KOBENHAVN S DENMARK Tel: 31 58 35 11 Tx: 31422 DK Fax: 31 58 3890

BP Chemicals AB Sandhamnsgarten 67 S-11583 STOCKHOLM SWEDEN Tel: 8 6631070 Tx: 17758 S Fax: 8 6607919

BP Chemicals AB SF-06830 Kulloonkyla FINLAND Tel: 15 22688 Fax: 15 22154

BP (Schweiz) AG 11 Rue de Veyrot PO Box 149 CH 1217 Meyrin 2 SWITZERLAND Tel: 22 7190211 Tx: 419078 CH Fax: 22 823262

BP Chemicals SNC Tour Neptune Cedex 20 F-92086 PARIS LA DEFENSE 1 FRANCE Tel: 1 49023200 Tx: 611510 F Fax: 1 4902 3327 BP Chemicals GmbH Ross-Strasse 96 D-40476 DUSSELDORF GERMANY Tel: 211 45860 Tx: 8584069 D Fax: 211 4586281 BP Greece SA 264 Kifissias Avenue 15232 Halandri Athina GREECE Tel: 1 684 5502 Fax: 1 684 4915 BP Italia Spa Strada 6- Palazzo E/5 Milanofiori I-20090 Assago (MI) ITALY Tel: 2 8227 41 Tx: 340539 I Fax: 2 5750 0709 Chemicals AB Arbinsgate 11 Postboks 2580 Solli N-0203 OSLO NORWAY Tel: 2243 8580 Tx: 71063 N Fax: 2211 5036 BP Portuguesa SA Praca Marques de Pombal 13 P-1200 Lisboa PORTUGAL Tel: 1355 9531 Tx: 12551 P Fax: 1 577806 BP Espana SA Avenida Diagonal 611 - 2.Floor E-08028 BARCELONA SPAIN Tel: 3 4195900 Tx: 17758 E Fax: 3 4194050

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BP Chemicals Ltd Poplar House Chertsey Road Sudbury-On-Thames Middlesex TW16 7LL UNITED KINGDOM Tel: 01932 774312 Tx: 266883 Fax: 01932 774315 BP Chemicals Inc. 200 Public Square 38-H Cleveland OH 44114-2375 USA Tel: 216-586-5847 Fax: 216-586-5839

BTR Permali RP BTR Permali RP Ltd. Hydroglas Works 170 Bristol Road GLOUCESTER GL1 5PT UNITED KINGDOM Tel: 01452 528671 Tx: 43546 Fax: 01452 304215

Bulk Moulding Compounds Bulk Moulding Compounds Inc. 3 N497 N. 17th Street ST. CHARLES IL 60174 USA Tel: 708-377-1065 Fax: 708-377-7395

Alan Butcher Associates Alan Butcher Associates Smeaton Road SALISBURY SP2 7NQ UNITED KINGDOM Tel: 01722 323036 Tx: 477019 Fax: 01722 337540

Chevron Chemical Chevron Chemical Co. P.O. Box 3766 Houston TX 77253 USA Tel: 713-754-2000 Fax: 713-754-3906

Ciba Geigy Ciba-Geigy GmbH Postfach 78 A-1230 WIEN XXIII AUSTRIA Tel: 01 80111 Tx: 131923 Fax: 01 80111443

Budd Budd Co. Plastics Division 32055 Edward Ave. Madison Heights MI 48071 USA Tel: 313-588-3200 Fax: 313-588-0798

Ciba-Geigy SA NV Noordkustlaan 18 B-1720 GROOT BIJGAARDEN BELGIUM Tel: 02 4670611 Tx: 21559 B Fax: 2 46 70774 Ciba-Geigy AS Lyngbyvej 172 DK-2100 KOBENHAVN O DENMARK Tel: 31 291422 Tx: 19282 DK Fax: 31 291421

Company Listing Ciba-Geigy Oy P.L. 16 SF-00241 HELSINKI 24 FINLAND Tel: 0 145322 Tx: 121463 SF Fax: 014 2976 Ciba-Geigy SA Boite Postale 308 F-92506 RUEIL MALMAISON CEDEX FRANCE Tel: 1 47523000 Tx: 203012 F Fax: 1 47523180 Ciba-Geigy GmbH Postfach 1160/1180 D-7867 WEHR/BADEN GERMANY Tel: 07762 820 Tx: 792702 D Fax: 07762 3727 Ciba-Geigy Hellas SA PO Box 8282 GR-10010 ATHINA GREECE Tel: 1 6666612 Tx: 215536 GR Fax: 1 6667246 Ciba-Geigy BV Raapopseweg 1 6824 DP ARNHEM P.B.241 NL-6800 LZ ARNHEM NETHERLANDS Tel: 085 656200 Tx: 45054 NL Fax: 856 56463 Ciba-Geigy Spa Casella Postale 88 I-21047 SARONNO (VA) ITALY Tel: 2 96541 Tx: 332470 I Fax: 2 967 01157 Ciba-Geigy AS Grensesvingen PO Box 6077 Etterstad N0601 OSLO 6 NORWAY Tel: 2194600 Tx: 78391 N Fax: 2686317 Ciba-Geigy Portuguesa Lda Rua de Manuel Pinto de Azevedo 7 P-4000 PORTO PORTUGAL Tel: 2 672266 Tx: 22427 P Fax: 2 672260 Ciba-Geigy AB Box 605 S-421-26 Vastra Frolunda

SWEDEN Tel: 31 892500 Tx: 21636 S Fax: 31 452 847 Ciba-Geigy International AG Postfach 4002 BASEL SWITZERLAND Tel: 61 6961111 Tx: 962991 CH Fax: 61 6977444 Ciba Geigy Bonded Structures Division Duxford CAMBRIDGE CB2 4QD UNITED KINGDOM Tel: 01223 833141 Tx: 81101 Fax: 01223 838808

Ciba Geigy Corp. Ciba-Geigy Corp. 5115 East La Palma Ave. ANAHEIM CA 92807 USA Tel: 714-779-9000 Fax: 714-777-0628

Ciba Geigy Plastics Division Ciba-Geigy GmbH Breitenfurter Strasse Postfach 78 A-1230 WIEN XXIII AUSTRIA Tel: 01 801110 Tx: 131923 A Fax: 01 80111421 Ciba-Geigy NV Noordkustlaan 18 B-1702 GROOT BIJGAARDEN BELGIUM Tel: 2 4670611 Tx: 21559 B Fax: 2 4670774 Ciba-Geigy AS Lyngbyvej 172 DK-2100 KOBENHAVN O DENMARK Tel: 31 291422 Tx: 19282 DK Fax: 31 291421

Ciba-Geigy Oy P.L. 16 SF-00241 HELSINKI 24 FINLAND Tel: 0 156 911 Tx: 121463 SF Fax: 142976 Ciba-Geigy SA Boite Postale 308 F-92506 RUEIL MALMAISON CEDEX FRANCE Tel: 1 47523000 Tx: 203012 F Fax: 1 47523150 Ciba-Geigy GmbH Postfach 1160/1180 D-7867 WEHR/BADEN GERMANY Tel: 07762 820 Tx: 792702 D Fax: 07762 3727 Ciba-Geigy Hellas SA PO Box 8282 GR-10010 ATHINA GREECE Tel: 1 6666612 Tx: 215536 GR Fax: 1 6667246 Ciba-Geigy BV Raapopseweg 1 6824 DP ARNHEM P.B. 241 NL-6800 LZ ARNHEM NETHERLANDS Tel: 085 656200 Tx: 45054 NL Fax: 85 656463 Ciba-Geigy SpA Strada Statale 233 (Varesina) Km 20.5 Origgio Casella Postale 88 I-21047 SARONNO (VA) ITALY Tel: 2 96541 Tx: 332470 I Fax: 2 96701157 Ciba-Geigy A/S Grensesvingen 9 PO Box 6077 Etterstad N-0601 OSLO 6 NORWAY Tel: 2194600 Tx: 78391 N Fax: 02 683401 Ciba-Geigy Portuguesa Lda Rua de Manuel Pinto de Azevedo 7 P-4100 PORTO PORTUGAL Tel: 2 672266 Tx: 22427 P Fax: 2 672260

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The Plastics Compendium - Volume 1, Key Properties and Sources Ciba-Geigy Sociedad Anonima Div. Materias Plasticas y Aditivos Apartado 744 Balmes 177 E-08080 BARCELONA SPAIN Tel: 3 2536400 Tx: 54726 E Fax: 3 3230329 Ciba-Geigy AB Box 605 S-421-26 Vastra Frolunda SWEDEN Tel: 31 892500 Tx: 21636 S Fax: 31 452 847 Ciba-Geigy AG PO Box CH-4002 BASEL SWITZERLAND Tel: 61 6961111 Tx: 962355 Fax: 61 697 6224 CIBA-Geigy Plastics Division Duxford CAMBRIDGE CB2 4QA UNITED KINGDOM Tel: 01223 832121 Tx: 81101 Fax: 01223 838 556

Compounding Technology Compounding Technology Inc. 13435 Estelle St. CORONA CA 91720 USA Tel: 909-371-7701 Fax: 909-371-7724

Cook Composites & Polymers Cook Composites & Polymers Co 217 Freeman Drive PO Box 996 PORT WASHINGTON WI 53074-0996 Tel: 414-284-5541 Tx: 26737 Fax: 414-284-7517

Cornelius Chemical

Colorite Plastics Colorite Plastics Co. 101 Railroad Avenue RIDGEFIELD NJ 07657 USA Tel: 201-941-2900 Fax: 201-941-0308

ComAlloy ComAlloy International Corp. 481 Allied Dr. Nashville TN 37211-3333 USA Tel: 615-333-3453 Fax: 615-834-9941

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Rohm & Haas Gesellschaft GmbH Diefenbachgasse 35-41 A-1150 WEIN AUSTRIA Tel: 222 894 1760 Tx: 133199 Fax: 222 894 1869 Rohm & Haas Benelux NV Noordelaan 111-B-9 2030 ANTWERP BELGIUM Tel: 03 542 51 90 Tx: 71805 Fax: 3 541 7769 Rohm and Haas France SA La Tour de Lyon 185 Rue de Bercy 75579 PARIS CEDEX 12 FRANCE Tel: 14 345 8580 Tx: 214100 F Fax: 14 3450 906 Rohm & Haas Deutschland GmbH Postfach 940322 In Derkron 4 D 600 FRANKFURT 90 GERMANY Tel: 69 789960 Tx: 413440 Fax: 69 7895356

Rohm & Haas Greece Ltd. 8 Adrianou Street Neo Psychico ATHINA GREECE Tel: 1 67671 776 Tx: 215970 Rohm & Haas Italia SpA Casella Postale 1792 Via Vittor Pisani 26 20124 MILANO ITALY Tel: 2 67841 Tx: 310510 Fax: 2 669 88009 Rohm & Haas Portugal Lda Av. Columbano Bordalo Pinheiro 94 1000 LISBOA PORTUGAL Tel: 1 7263102 Tx: 18338 Fax: 1 7267274 Rohm & Haas Espana SA Provenza 216-3 08036 BARCELONA SPAIN Tel: 33232066 Tx: 53150 Fax: 33234043 Rohm & Haas Nordiska AB Box 4061 Anderstorpsvagen 4 Flat 5 S171 04 SOLNA SWEDEN Tel: 8 73 58730 Tx: 10735 Fax: 8 73 4707 Cornelius Chemical Cornelius House Woodside Dunmow Road Bishops Stortford Herts. CM23 5RG UNITED KINGDOM Tel: 01279 714300 Tx: 885589 Fax: 01279 714320

Cosmic Plastics Cosmic Plastics Inc. 27939 Beal Ct. Valencia CA 91355 USA Tel: 805-257-3274 Fax: 805-257-3345

Company Listing Courtaulds Chemicals Courtaulds Chemicals Courtaulds Cellulose Flake PO Box 5 Spondon DERBY DE21 7BP UK Tel: 01332 661422 Tx: 37221 Fax: 01332 663045

Cyro Industries Cyro Industries 100 Valley Road PO. Box 950 MOUNT ARLINGTON NJ 07856 USA Tel: 201-770-3000 Fax: 201-779-6117

Cytec Metallco West 1 Rue Alfred de Vigny 75008 PARIS CEDEX FRANCE Tel: 1 42 27 3771 Tx: 648158 F Fax: 1 42 27 9029 Mr. T.B. Frazier Knorr Strasse 83A 5 MUNCHEN 40 GERMANY Tel: 89351 8750 Fax: 89354 1287 Metallco Strada Superga 146 10132 TORINO ITALY Tel: 11 88101 Tx: 220554 I Fax: 1188 10252 Cytec Aerospace Ltd Abenbury Way Wrexham Industrial Estate WREXHAM LL13 9UZ UNITED KINGDOM Tel: 01978 661971 Tx: 61348 Fax: 01978 660220 Cytec Industries Inc Business Unit of American Cyanamid Co. 5 Garret Mountain Plaza West Paterson NJ 07424

USA Tel: 201-357-3100 Fax: 201-8357-3054

Dexter Dexter Corp. Automotive Materials Div. One Dexter Dr. SEABROOK NH 03874 USA Tel: 603-454-5541 Fax: 603-474-5545

Discas Recycled Products Discas Recycled Products Corp 567-1 S. Leonard St Waterbury CT 06708 USA Tel: 203 753 5147 Fax: 203 755 5791

Dow Dow Chemical Austria GmbH Eastern European Headquarters & Sales Wohllebengasse 6 1040 WIEN AUSTRIA Tel: 01 501310 Tx: 134678 A Fax: 01 50131280 Dow Benelux NV Prins Boudewijnlaan 41 2650 Edegem BELGIUM Tel: 3 4502000 Tx: 31592 B Fax: 3 4502913 Dow Danmark AS Toldbodgarde 33 1253 KOBENHAVN K DENMARK Tel: 33 13 2202 Tx: 27308 DK Fax: 33 13 4814 Dow Suomi OY Simonkatu 8b PO Box 117

00101 HELSINKI FINLAND Tel: 6932211 Tx: 124245 SF Fax: 0 6932244 Dow Chemical France BP 131 Routes des Cretes Sophia Antipolis Les Bouillides 06561 VALBONNE CEDEX FRANCE Tel: 93 956200 Tx: 970923 F Fax: 93 956357 Dow Chemical Industriestrasse 1 7587 RHEINMUNSTER 2 GERMANY Tel: 7227 5102 Tx: 7800110 D Fax: 7227 512049 Dow Chemical Hellas A.E. Regional Headquarters P.O.Box 76242 213-215 Syngrou Avenue GR-17121 Nea Smyrni ATHINA GREECE Tel: 1 9357 215 Tx: 215526 GR Fax: 1 9356384 Dow Chemical Nederland BV Aert Van Nesstraat 45 PO Box 1310 3000 BH ROTTERDAM NETHERLANDS Tel: 10 4174911 Tx: 22292 NL Fax: 10 414 7874 Dow Italia Spa Sales Office Via G.Murat 23 20159 MILANO ITALY Tel: 2 27771 Tx: 321486 I Fax: 2 27772366 Dow Norge A/S PO Box 2403 Solli 0201 OSLO NORWAY Tel: 2 830260 Tx: 76458 N Fax: 2 830213 Dow Chemical EM Portugal Sociadade Quimica SA Rua Rodriguez Sampaio 97 1100 LISBOA PORTUGAL Tel: 1 3562534 Tx: 12682 P Fax: 1 520609

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The Plastics Compendium - Volume 1, Key Properties and Sources Dow Chemical Iberica SA Axpe Plant Site/Bilbao Sales Office Apartado 502 48080 BILBAO SPAIN Tel: 4 4817130 Tx: 32232 E Fax: 4 463 1160

DSM France SA Immeuble Perisud 5 Rue Lejeune F-92128 Montrouge Cedex FRANCE Tel: 1 4612 5099 Tx: 632637 F Fax: 1 4657 8162

Dow Sverige AB Norrlandsgatan 15 PO Box 7038 10386 Stockholm SWEDEN Tel: 8 6765700 Tx: 19300 S Fax: 8 6765730

DSM Deutschland GmbH & Co Kunststoffe Tersteegenstrasse 77 D-40474 Dusseldorf GERMANY Tel: 0211 454940 Tx: 2114365 D Fax: 0211 4370917

Dow Chemical Europe SA Verkauf Schweiz Badenerstrasse 170 8036 ZURICH SWITZERLAND Tel: 01 2463111 Tx: 814320 CH Fax: 1 246 3344

DSM Polymers Poststraat 1 PO Box 43 6130 AA SITTARD NETHERLANDS Tel: 46 773072 Fax: 46 773912

Dow Chemical Company Ltd Lakeside House Stockley Park UXBRIDGE Middlesex UB11 1BE UNITED KINGDOM Tel: 0181 848 8688 Tx: 934626 Fax: 0181 848 5400 Dow Plastics 2040 Dow Center MIDLAND MI 48674 USA Tel: 517-636-1000 Fax: 517-636-4033

Dow Corning Dow Corning Corp. P.O. Box 0994 MIDLAND MI 48686-0994 USA Tel: 517-496-6000

DSM NV DSM Belgium SA Vorstlaan 100 100 Boulevard du Souverain 1170 BRUXELLES BELGIUM Tel: 2 6750 305 Tx: 21033 B Fax: 02 660 5531

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DSM Italia srl Via M.de Vizzi 10/12 I-20092 Cinisello Balsamo MILANO ITALY Tel: 02 66010341 Fax: 02 66015143 DSM Espana SA Avenida Diagonal 652-656 Edificio C 4a planta E-08034 BARCELONA SPAIN Tel: 93 280 2607 Fax: 93 280 2667 DSM Scandinavia AB Box 190 S-44006 Grabo SWEDEN Tel: 0302 46370 Fax: 0302 46365 DSM UK Ltd Kingfisher House Kingfisher Walk REDDITCH Worcs. B97 4EZ UNITED KINGDOM Tel: 01527 68254 Tx: 339861 Fax: 01527 68949

DSM Resines France PO Box 21 95871 Bezons Cedex FRANCE Tel: 1 3947 0925 Fax: 1 3947 5076 DSM Kunstharze GmbH PO Box 1351 D-4470 Meppen GERMANY Tel: 5931 1560 Fax: 5931 156101 DSM Resins Benelux bv PO Box 3 3150 AA Hoek van Holland NETHERLANDS Tel: 1747 84940 Fax: 1747 83643 DSM Italia SRL Via Rodi 5 24040 Filago (BG) ITALY Tel: 35 997 202 Fax: 35 993 009 DSM Resinas de Portugal Lda Apartado 8137 P-1802 Lisbon Codex PORTUGAL Tel: 1 858 6112 Fax: 1 858 2707 DSM Resinas Espana SA Avenida Diagonal 652-656 Edificio D 4a planta E-08034 BARCELONA SPAIN Tel: 3 280 0220 Fax: 3 280 5312 DSM Resins Scandinavia AB PO Box 619 S-261 26 Landskrona SWEDEN Tel: 51 355 6170 Fax: 51 357 1282 DSM Resins Polymer Division P O Box 8 5 Civic Way Ellesmere Port South Wirral L65 0HB UNITED KINGDOM Tel: 0151 355 6170 Tx: 628213 Fax: 0151 357 1282

DSM Resins DSM Engineering Plastics 501 Crescent Ave. Reading PA 19612 USA Tel: 215-320-6923 Fax: 215-320-6930

Dunlop Dunlop Ltd. GRG Divn. Cambridge Street 1

Company Listing MANCHESTER M60 1PD UNITED KINGDOM Tel: 0161 236 2131 Tx: 667225 Fax: 0161 236 1599

DuPont Interowa Fuerer-Haimendorf KG Braeuhausgasse 3 - 5 A-1050 WIEN AUSTRIA Tel: 01 5123571 Tx: 112993 A Fax: 015123571-12 Du Pont de Nemours (Belgium) Antoon Spinoystraat 6 B-2800 Mechelen BELGIUM Tel: 15 4414 11 Tx: 22554 B Fax: 15 4414 09 Du Pont Danmark AS Park Avenue 292 DK 2605 Brondby DENMARK Tel: 43 633266 Tx: 33263 DK Fax: 43 633833 Suomen Dupont Oy Lapinlabdenkatu 3A 20 -PL 237 SF-00181 HELSINKI FINLAND Tel: 90 6945522 Fax: 90 6945311 Du Pont de Nemours (France) SA 137 Rue de l’Universite F 75334 Paris Cedex 07 FRANCE Tel: 1 4550 6550 Tx: 206772 F Fax: 1 4753 0967 Du Pont de Nemours (Deutschland) GmbH Du Pont Strasse 1 D61343 Bad Hamburg GERMANY Tel: 06172 870 Tx: 410676 D Fax: 06172 871500 C.G. Lazarikis SA Valaoritou Street 17 GR - 10671 ATHINA GREECE Tel: 1 3618411 Tx: 219037 GR Fax: 1 3620930

Du Pont de Nemours Italiana SpA Via Aosta 8 I-20063 Cernusco sul Naviglio (Mi) ITALY Tel: 02 92107 849 Tx: 314671 I Fax: 02 92107 845 Nordic Polymers AS Niels Leuchsvei 99 N-1343 Diksmarka NORWAY Tel: 6714 2870 Fax: 6714 3044 Mario Coclho Rua do Campo Alegre. 672-1° P-4100 Porto PORTUGAL Tel: 2 69 2425 Tx: 23136 P Fax: 2 600 0207 Du Pont Iberica SA Calle Tusset 23-1° E-08006 BARCELONA SPAIN Tel: 3 200 7311 Tx: 50887 E Fax: 3 414 2875 Du Pont Scandinavia AB Torshamnsgatan 35 S-16486 Kistu (Stockholm) SWEDEN Tel: 08 750 3700 Tx: 12410 S Fax: 08 750 9041 Dolder AG Immengasse 9 Postfach 14695 4004 Basel SWITZERLAND Tel: 061 326 6600 Tx: 962306 CH Fax: 061 326 6204 Du Pont UK Ltd Maylands Avenue HEMEL HEMPSTEAD Herts HP2 7DP UNITED KINGDOM Tel: 01442 218500 Tx: 825713 Fax: 01442 218514 DuPont Co. Chemicals Dept. 1007 Market Street WILMINGTON DE 19898 USA Tel: 302-774-1000 Fax: 302-774-7321

Eastman Chemical Eastman Chemical Intl. AG Baboniceva 7 41000 Zagreb CROATIA Tel: 41 451881 Tx: 21104 YU Fax: 41 451886 Eastman Chemical. AG Kodak AS Dybendal alle 10 DK-2630 Taastrup DENMARK Tel: 43 710727 Tx: 33370 DK Fax: 43 710112 Eastman Chemical SA 65 Rue de Bercy 75012 Paris FRANCE Tel: 1 4467 8878 Tx: 670924 F Fax: 1 4467 8899 Eastman Chemical (Deutschland) GmbH Charlottenstrasse 61 D-5000 KOLN 90 GERMANY Tel: 2203 17050 Tx: 887012 D Fax: 2203 170524 Eastman Chemical Europe Ltd Tobias Asserlaan 5 2517 KC The Hague NETHERLANDS Tel: 70 370 1711 Fax: 70 370 1702 Filiale Ital.Del.Eastman Chemical AG Via Rosellini 12 20124 MILANO ITALY Tel: 26 88 2951 Tx: 313012 I Fax: 26 88 3255 Kodak SA Ctra. Nal. VI - Km 23 E-28230 Las Rozas MADRID SPAIN Tel: 1 626 7100 Tx: 45112 E Fax: 1 626 7322 Eastman Chemical AG P.O.Box 3263 CH-6300 ZUG 3 SWITZERLAND Tel: 042 232 525 Tx: 868824 D Fax: 042 211252 Eastman Chemical (UK) Limited Brindley House

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The Plastics Compendium - Volume 1, Key Properties and Sources Corner Hall Lawn Lane Hemel Hempstead Herts HP3 9YT UNITED KINGDOM Tel: 01442 241171 Tx: 826 502 Fax: 01442 844721

Eastman Chemical Co. Eastman Chemical Co. P.O. Box 1989 Kingsport TN 37662 USA Tel: 800-327-8626 Fax: 615-229-1280

Elastogran Elastogran France Z1 Rue Decauville 77920 Mitry-Mory FRANCE Tel: 1 6427 8620 Tx: 692964 Fax: 1 6461 0661 Elastogran Italia SpA Strada per Poirino 38 14019 Villanova D'Asti ITALY Tel: 141 946 385 Tx: 210504 Fax: 141 946 165 Elastogran Polyurethane GmbH 8021 Strasslach nr Munich Mitterstrassweg GERMANY Tel: 8170 700 Tx: 526350 Fax: 8170 70293 Elastogran UK Ltd Alfreton Trading Estate Wimsey Way Somercotes Derby DE55 4NL UNITED KINGDOM Tel: 01773 607161 Tx: 378238 Fax: 01773 602089

Elf Atochem Elf Atochem Belgium SA/NV Rue de Stalle 63 Bte 1 B-1180 BRUXELLES BELGIUM Tel: 2 3702011 Tx: 26022 B Fax: 2 3320191 Elf Atochem Norden Hojergardsvej 1 DK 2730 HERLEV DENMARK Tel: 45 4453 8200 Fax: 45 4453 8280 Elf Atochem 4-8 cours Michelet La Defense 10 Cedex 42 92091 PARIS LA DEFENSE FRANCE Tel: 1 4900 8080 Tx: 611922 F Fax: 1 4900 7447 Elf Atochem Deutschland GmbH Uerdingerstrasse 5 Postfach 300152 D-40401 DUSSELDORF GERMANY Tel: 211 45520 Tx: 8584682 D Fax: 211 4552112 Elf Atochem Athens Dafnis 39 PSYCHIKO 154 52 GREECE Tel: 1 6855 388 Fax: 1 6879 963 Elf Atochem Nederland BV Ottho Heldringsrtaat 41 1066 XT AMSTERDAM NETHERLANDS Tel: 20 614 2511 Tx: 10170 NL Fax: 20 669 1909 Elf Atochem Italia Via G Murat 17 20159 MILANO ITALY Tel: 2 668111 Tx: 353839 Fax: 2 668036 07 Elf Atochem Portugal Lda Allo Vieiro Apartado 289 2403 LEIRIA Codex PORTUGAL Tel: 44 81 2800 Fax: 44 81 2790 Elf Atochem Espana SA Avda. de Burgos 12 - 7° Edificio Mapfre

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28036 MADRID SPAIN Tel: 1 767 2433 Tx: 22742 E Fax: 1 766 2230 Elf Atochem (Suisse) SA Luegisland 2-4 CH-8143 STALLIKON SWITZERLAND Tel: 1 701 1000 Fax: 1 700 3921 Elf Atochem UK Ltd Colthrop Way Thatcham NEWBURY Berks RG13 4LW UNITED KINGDOM Tel: 01635 870000 Tx: 847689 Fax: 01635 861212 Elf Atochem North America Inc. Three Parkway PHILADELPHIA PA 19102 USA Tel: 215-587-7520 Fax: 215-587-7497

Emerson & Cuming Emerson & Cuming Inc. 59 Walpole St. Canton MA 02021 USA Tel: 800-666-3242 Fax: 617-821-0737

EMS-Grilon EMS France SA 204 Avenue Marechal Juin B.P. 52 F-92105 BOULOGNE CEDEX FRANCE Tel: 1 4604 7065 Tx: 633430 F Fax: 1 4825 5607 EMS-Chemie (Deutschland) GmbH Wendelinstrasse 1 D-50933 KOLN GERMANY Tel: 221 9497 040 Tx: 8882030 D Fax: 221 497 1549

Company Listing Ems-Chemie AG Selnaustrasse 16 Postfach CH-8039 ZURICH SWITZERLAND Tel: 01 284 1820 Fax: 01 284 1859 EMS-Grilon UK Drummond Road Astonfields Industrial Estate Stafford ST16 3HJ UNITED KINGDOM Tel: 01785 59121 Tx: 36254 Fax: 01785 213068

Emser Industries Emser Industries Inc. PO. Box 1717 SUMTER SC 29151-1717 USA Tel: 803-481-6171 Tx: 805077 Fax: 803-481-6121

EniChem EniChem (Austria) GmbH Diefenbachgasse 35 A-1150 WIEN AUSTRIA Tel: 1 891 880 Tx: 111194 A Fax: 1 89188240 EniChem Benelux SA 8 Rue de L’Industrie B-1400 NIVELLES BELGIUM Tel: 67 880611 Tx: 56083 B Fax: 67 210587 EniChem Norden AS Ny Ostergade 20 - 2nd Fl. DK-1101 Copenhagen K DENMARK Tel: 33 150888 Tx: 15127 Fax: 33 156471 Eni Chemical (France) SA 11 Rue de L’Abreuvoir F-92411 Courbevoire CEDEX FRANCE Tel: 1 46913200 Tx: 610405 F Fax: 1 47880320

EniChem Deutschland GmbH Kolner Strasse 3A Postfach 5626 D-6236 Eschborn bei Frankfurt GERMANY Tel: 61964920 Tx: 4072411 D Fax: 6196492218 Enichem Hellas SA 46 Thisseos Avenue P.O.Box 75123 GR-17676 KALLITHEA ATHINA GREECE Tel: 1 9522091 Tx: 215212 GR Fax: 1 9522097 EniChem Polimeri Via Taramelli 26 - 20124 Milano ITALY Tel: 02 69771 Tx: 314215 EniChem Portugal Limitada Avenida da Boavista 1681 2 floor P-4100 PORTO PORTUGAL Tel: 2 64147 Tx: 29972 P Fax: 2 695511 Enichem Iberica SA Avenida Diagonal 652-656 Edificio B 3° E-08034 BARCELONA SPAIN Tel: 3 4012300 Tx: 97964 E Fax: 3 2803050 EniChem Suisse SA Seestrasse 42 CH-8802 KILCHBERG SWITZERLAND Tel: 1 7161111 Tx: 826266 CH Fax: 1 7150335 Enichem (UK) Ltd. Enimont House 111 Upper Richnomd Road Putney London SW15 2TJ UNITED KINGDOM Tel: 0181 780 2000 Fax: 0181 788 7134 EniChem America Inc. 1211 Avenue of the Americas New York NY 10036 USA Tel: 212-382-6300 Tx: 6801159 Fax: 212-382-6520

EVC EVC International SA/NV Boulevard du Soverain 360 B-1160 BRUXELLES BELGIUM Tel: 2 6740911 Tx: 24200 B Fax: 2 6601181 EVC Compounds (Italia) Spa Via Leonardo Da Vinci 5 I-44011 Agenta ITALY Tel: 532 804295 Tx: 510225 I Fax: 532 852100 Enichem (Iberica) Espana Avenida Diagonal 652/656 Edificil B3/1A E/34 Barcelona SPAIN Tel: 3 401 2300 Tx: 97964 E Fax: 3 280 3050 Scandinavian Compounds and Colours Mjolkekilsgatan 20 S-44030 Marstrand SWEDEN Tel: 30 361055 Fax: 30 360698 EVC (Switzerland) AG Postfach 32 Bremgartenstrasse CH-5643 Sins SWITZERLAND Tel: 4266 1155 Tx: 868724 CH Fax: 4266 2488 Cetrix Ltd Po Box 34 York House Hill House International Thornton Cleveleys BLACKPOOL Lancashire FY5 4QD UNITED KINGDOM Tel: 01253 861321 Fax: 01253 861152

Evode Evode Ltd Common Road Stafford ST16 3EH UNITED KINGDOM Tel: 01785 57755 Fax: 01785 58458

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Ferro

EXXON Chemical International Inc. Vorstlaan 280 B 1160 Auderghem BELGIUM Tel: 2 674 4130 Fax: 2 674 4129

Ferro Belgium 65 Vossenstraat 9270 Heusden BELGIUM Tel: 91 310561 Tx: 12547 Fax: 91 319367

Deutche EXXON Chemical GmbH Dompropst Ketzer Strasse 1-9 D-50667 KOLN GERMANY Tel: 221 16150 Tx: 8881814 D Fax: 221 1615320 EXXON Chemical Mediterranea Spa Via Paleocapa 7 I - 20121 MILANO ITALY Tel: 2 88031 Tx: 311561 I Fax: 2 8803 231 EXXON Chemical Norden AB PO BOX 1035 S 40522 Gothenburg SWEDEN Tel: 316 38200 Tx: 27053 S EXXON Chemical Ltd Po Box 122 4600 Parkway Fareham PO75 7AP UNITED KINGDOM Tel: 01489 884400 Tx: 47437 Fax: 01489 884455 EXXON Chemical Co Polymers Group 13501 Katy Fwy HOUSTON TX 77079-1398 USA Tel: 713-870-6000 Tx: 794588 Fax: 713-870-6105

Federal Plastics Federal Plastics Corp. 715 South Avenue East CRANFORD NJ 07016 USA Tel: 908 272 5800 Fax: 908 272 9021

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Ferro-Danmark A/S Industrivej 10 Vassingerod 3540 LYNGE DENMARK Tel: 2 188222 Tx: 42182 DK Fax: 2 187634 Ferro-Eurostar SA Zone Industrielle Boite Postale 2 95470 FOSSES FRANCE Tel: 1 3447 4700 Tx: 605904 F Fax: 1 3468 5840 Ferro Plastics (Deutschland) GmbH Werningshof 10 Bielefeld 17 GERMANY Tel: 521 335 512 Tx: 932232 Fax: 521 331 685 Ferro (Holland) B.V. Industrieweg 135 3044 AS Rotterdam NETHERLANDS Tel: 10 4784911 Tx: 22025 NL Fax: 10 4784499 MAIP SA CSO Appio Claudio 229 10146 Torino ITALY Tel: 39 1171 0123 Tx: 43221623 Fax: 39 1179 3852 Metal Portuguesa SA Castanheira Do Ribatejo 2600 Villa Franca De Vira PORTUGAL Tel: 63 23111 Tx: 13842 Fax: 63 31586 Ferro Enamel Espanola S.A. Ap. 232 Castellon Carretera Valencia-Barcelona Km 61.5 12550 Almazora/Castellon SPAIN Tel: 64 533 900 Tx: 65523 E Fax: 64 534 051

Ferro (Sverige) A.B. Skruvgatan 6-8 21124 MALMO SWEDEN Tel: 40 180890 Tx: 32455 S Fax: 40 187717 Ferro (Schweiz) A.G. Alte Zurcherstrasse 18 Beim Neumarkt CH 5200 BRUGG SWITZERLAND Tel: 056 419840 Tx: 825121 CH Fax: 056 422510 Ferro (Great Britain) Ltd Westgate ALDRIDGE Walsall West Midlands WS9 8YH UNITED KINGDOM Tel: 01922 58300 Tx: 338623 Fax: 01922 52986

Ferro Corp. Ferro Corp 5001 O’Hara Drive EVANSVILLE IN 47711 USA Tel: 812-423-5218 Fax: 812-423-1864

Fibrecote Industries Fibrecote Industries Inc 172 E. Aurora St PO. Box 10001 WATERBURY CT 06725 USA Tel: 203-755-1344 Fax: 203-574-5411

Furane Products Furane Products Co. 5121 San Farnando Rd West LOS ANGELES CA 90039 USA Tel: 812-247-6210 Tx: 845-247 Fax: 818-507-0167

Company Listing G.E. Plastics

Geon

General Electric Plastics France SaRL Z.I. de St. Guenault BP 67 F-91002 EVRY/CEDEX FRANCE Tel: 1 6079 6900 Fax: 1 6077 5653

Geon Co. 6100 Oak Tree Blvd Cleveland OH 44131 USA Tel: 216-447-6000 Fax: 216-447-6245

General Electric Plastics GmbH Eisenstrasse 5 D-6090 Russelsheim GERMANY Tel: 6142 6010 Fax: 6142 65746 General Electric Plastics bv 1 Plasticslaan P.O.Box 117 NL-4600 AC BERGEN OP ZOOM NETHERLANDS Tel: 1640 32391 Tx: 78421 NL Fax: 1640 32809 General Electric Plastics Italia SpA Viale Brianza 181 I-20092 Cinisello Balsamo MILANO ITALY Tel: 2 6183 41 Fax: 2 6183 4211 General Electric Plastics Iberica SA Avenida Diagonal 601 - 7° E-08028 BARCELONA SPAIN Tel: 3 405 3545 Fax: 3 405 2864 G.E. Plastics Ltd Old Hall Road SALE Cheshire M33 2HG UNITED KINGDOM Tel: 0161 905 5000 Fax: 0161 905 5106 G.E. Plastics 1 Plastics Avenue Pittsfield MA 01201 USA Tel: 413-448-7447 Fax: 413 448 7731

Georgia-Pacific Georgia-Pacific Corp. 113 Peach Tree St NE ATLANTA GA 30303 USA Tel: 404 652 4000 Fax: 404 584 1470

Glasflex Glasflex Corp. 4 Stirling Road PO Box 197 STIRLING NJ 07980 USA Tel: 908 647 4100 Fax: 908 647 6774

Glastic Glastic Co. 4321 Glenridge Road CLEVELAND OH 44121 USA Tel: 216-486-0100 Fax: 216-486-1091

Cambridge CB4 4BR UNITED KINGDOM Tel: 01223 568068 Fax: 01223 420639

Grafil Grafil Inc. PO Box 11 Coventry CV6 5AB UNITED KINGDOM Tel: 01203 860011/2 Fax: 01203 860013

Haysite Reinforced Plastics Haysite Reinforced Plastics 5599 New Perry Hwy. ERIE PA 16509 USA Tel: 814-868-3691 Fax: 814-864-7803

Hexcel Hexcel Corp. Resins Group 20701 Nordhoff Street PO. Box 2197 CHATSWORTH CA 91311 USA Tel: 818-882-3022 Tx: 673658 Fax: 818-709-0399

Himont Goodfellow General Polymers General Polymers Div. Ashland Chemical Co. P.O. Box 2219 Columbus OH 43216 USA Tel: 614-889-3855 Fax: 614-889-4043

Goodfellow GmbH Kurstrasse 13-15 W-6350 Bad Nauheim GERMANY Tel: 06032 4034 Fax: 06032 4765 Goodfellow Cambridge Science Park

Himont Belgium NV Mercure Centre Raketstraat 100 - Box 14 B-1130 BRUXELLES BELGIUM Tel: 2 7247911 Tx: 63931 Fax: 2 7208385 Himont France SARL Immeuble MB9 65 Rue des Trois Fontanot F-92732 Nanterre Cedex

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The Plastics Compendium - Volume 1, Key Properties and Sources FRANCE Tel: 1 46963400 Tx: 616237 Fax: 1 47259427 Himont Deutschland GmbH Kolnerstrasse 3a D-65760 Eschborn GERMANY Tel: 6196 92201 Tx: 4072716 Fax: 6196 482506 Himont Italia Spa Via Rosellini 19 I-20124 Milano ITALY Tel: 2 69961 Tx: 321664 Fax: 2 699 68841 Montedison Chemicals SA Av. da Diagonal 477 - Planta 18 E-08036 Barcelona SPAIN Tel: 93 419 9200 Fax: 93 419 9323 Montedison Skandinavien Svensk Filial Drakegatan 6 S-41250 Goteborg SWEDEN Tel: 31 830060 Tx: 27759 Fax: 31 833975 Himont UK Ltd Bramley Road Mount Farm MILTON KEYNES MK1 1LZ UNITED KINGDOM Tel: 01908 271222 Tx: 825348 Fax: 01908 270167 Himont USA 3 Little Falls Centre 2801 Centreville Rd PO Box 15439 Wilmington DE 19850-5439 USA Tel: 302-996-6000 Fax: 302-996-6051

Hoechst Hoechst Belgium SA Chaussee de Charleroi 111 B-1060 BRUXELLES BELGIUM Tel: 2 536 4111 Tx: 21396 B Fax: 2 5372959 Hoechst Danmark AS Islevdalvej 110

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DK-2610 Rodovre DENMARK Tel: 42 912622 Tx: 35366 DK Fax: 42 91505

Walton MILTON KEYNES MK7 7AJ UNITED KINGDOM Tel: 01908 680540 Fax: 01908 680516

Oy Hoechst Fennica Ab PL 237 01560 Maantiekyla FINLAND Tel: 90 820 022 Tx: 124801

Hoechst Celanese Corp. 26 Main Street CHATHAM NJ 07928 USA Tel: 201-635-4230

Hoechst France SARL Tour Roussel Nobel Cedex 3 F-92080 Paris la defense FRANCE Tel: 1 4081 4000 Tx: 620989 F Fax: 1 47747456

Huls

Hoechst Aktiengesellschaft Postfach 800320 D-6230 Frankfurt am Main 80 GERMANY Tel: 069 305 1 Fax: 069 315203 N.G. Zullas & Co. Rue Eolou 11 ATHINA 116 GREECE Tel: 13210101 Tx: 215384 GR Hoechst Holland NV Postbus 12987 NL-100 AZ AMSTERDAM -Z.O NETHERLANDS Tel: 20 5908911 Tx: 12051 NL Fax: 20 973659 Hoechst Italia Spa Via M.U.Traiano 18 I-20100 MILANO ITALY Tel: 2 31071 Tx: 320164 I Fax: 2 3311351 Hoechst Iberica SA Traversa de Gracia 47-49 08021 Barcelona SPAIN Tel: 3 209 3111 Tx: 53160 Fax: 3 2011322 Hoechst AB Svenska Box 5415 S-40229 GOTEBORG SWEDEN Tel: 31 678500 Tx: 2275 S Fax: 31 877917 Hoechst UK Limited Polymers Division Walton Manor

Huls-Austria GmbH Gonzagasse 4 Postfach 6 A-1011 WIEN 1 AUSTRIA Tel: 1535 3561-66 Tx: 115290 A Fax: 1535 35616 NV Huls Belgien SA Meiboomstraat 26 1500 Halle BELGIUM Tel: 2 363 0811 Tx: 23353 B Fax: 2 363 0849 Huls Danmark A/S Capella Hjornevey 4 2100 Kopenhavn DENMARK Tel: 3526 9111 Tx: 19664 DK Fax: 3526 9011 Huls France SA 49-51 Quai de Dion Bouton 92815 Puteaux Cedex FRANCE Tel: 1 4906 5500 Tx: 611868 F Fax: 1 4773 9765 Huls AG Verkaufsburo Berlin Kurfurstendamm 202 Postfach 15 06 29 10719 BERLIN GERMANY Tel: 884 4840 Tx: 303883 D Fax: 884 48413 Huls-Nederland BV Straatweg 62 Postbus 40 NL-3621 BR BREUKELEN NETHERLANDS Tel: 34 6265811 Tx: 70161 NL Fax: 34 6264854

Company Listing Huels Italia SpA Viale Marelli 165 20099 Sesto San Giovanni (MI) ITALY Tel: 2 26 2361 Tx: 322290 I Fax: 2 2622 2653 Huls Norge AS Haraldsvei 5 N-1470 Loerenskog NORWAY Tel: 2 70 6210 Tx: 72322 N Fax: 2 97 0015 Huels Portugal - Produtos Quimicos - Lda. Avenida da Republica - 56-8 Esq. 1000 Lisboa PORTUGAL Tel: 1 796 4843 Tx: 65602 P Fax: 1 797 7280 Huels Espanola SA Passeig de Gracia 54 E-08007 BARCELONA SPAIN Tel: 3487 1330 Tx: 98052 E Fax: 3215 7715 Huls Sverige AB Norra Vallgaten 64 Box 357 S-20123 MALMO SWEDEN Tel: 407 5520 Tx: 32725 S Fax: 4011 5332 Huels (Schweiz) AG Kohlrainstrasse 1 CH-8700 KUESNACHT (ZH) SWITZERLAND Tel: 1 910 4411 Tx: 825784 CH Fax: 1 910 4478 Huls UK Featherstone Road Wolverton Mill South MILTON KEYNES Bucks MK12 5TB UNITED KINGDOM Tel: 01908 226444 Fax: 01908 224950

Huls America Huls America Inc 80 Centennial Avenue PO Box 456 Piscataway NJ 08855-0456

USA Tel: 908-980-6800 Fax: 908-981-5497

Huntsman Chemical Huntsman Chemical Company Isherwood Road Carrington Urmston Manchester M31 4TJ UNITED KINGDOM Tel: 0161 775 5321 Tx: 668460 Fax: 0161 775 0105 Huntsman Chemical Corp Plastics Div 2000 Eagle Gate Tower Salt Lake City UT 84111 USA Tel: 801 532 5200 Fax: 801 536 1581

GERMANY Tel: 069 580100 Tx: 416974 D Fax: 069 5801234 ICI (Italia) Spa Viale Isonza 25 I-20135 MILANO ITALY Tel: 02 583921 Tx: 310442 Fax: 02 58302220 ICI Espana SA Gran Via Sur Km 2.2 - 08908 Hospitalet BARCELONA SPAIN Tel: 3 335 6014 Tx: 52184 E Fax: 3 336 7758 ICI Acrylics PO Box 34 DARWEN Lancashire BB3 1QB UNITED KINGDOM Tel: 01254 874444 Tx: 668411 Fax: 01254 873300

Hydro Polymers Hydro Polymers Ltd Aycliffe Industrial Estate NEWTON AYCLIFFE County Durham DL5 6EA UNITED KINGDOM Tel: 01325 300555 Tx: 58322 Fax: 01325 300210

ICI Acrylics NV ICI Belgium SA Everslaan 45 B-3078 EVERBERG BELGIUM Tel: 02 758 9211 Tx: 21332 B Fax: 02 759 7722 ICI France SA 1 Avenue Newton F-92142 CLAMART Cedex FRANCE Tel: 1 453 75111 Tx: 200909 F Fax: 1 46325251 Deutsche ICI GmbH Emil-von-Behring Str 2 Postfach 500728 D-6000 FRANKFURT/MAIN 50

ICI Chemical & Polymers ICI Osterreich GmbH Schwarzenbergplatz 7 A-1030 WIEN AUSTRIA Tel: 01 711310 Tx: 131446 A Fax: 01 71131-221 ICI Belgium SA NV Everslaan 45 B-3078 EVERBERG BELGIUM Tel: 02 758 9211 Tx: 21332 B Fax: 02 759 7722 ICI Denmark AS Islands Brygge 41 DK 2300 KOBENHAVN S DENMARK Tel: 31 576264 Tx: 31164 DK Fax: 31 571225 Suomen ICI Oy PO Box 15 SF-00401 HELSINKI FINLAND Tel: 0 50701 Tx: 121173 SF Fax: 0 5070202

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The Plastics Compendium - Volume 1, Key Properties and Sources ICI France SA 1 Avenue Newton F-92140 CLAMART PRINCIPAL CEDEX FRANCE Tel: 1 453 75111 Tx: 200909 F Fax: 1 46325251 Deutsche ICI GmbH Emil-von-Behring str 2 Postfach 500728 D-6000 FRANKFURT/MAIN 50 GERMANY Tel: 069 580100 Tx: 416974 D Fax: 069 5801234 ICI Hellas SA Syngrou Ave 231 17121 ATHINA GREECE Tel: 935 8302 Tx: 215922 GR Fax: 934 9964 ICI Holland BV Wijnhaven 107 NL-3011 WM ROTTERDAM NETHERLANDS Tel: 010 4171911 Tx: 21207 NL Fax: 010 4115560 ICI (Italia) SpA Viale Isonzo 25 I-20135 MILANO ITALY Tel: 02 583921 Tx: 310282 I Fax: 02 58302220 ICI Norge AS PO Box 173 Drammensveien 126 Skoyen N 0212 OSLO 2 NORWAY Tel: 02 555200 Tx: 71633 N Fax: 02 55 3382 ICI Portuguesa Lda Apartado 2685 Rua Filipe Folque 2-5 P-1000 LISBON PORTUGAL Tel: 01 562161 Tx: 12208 P Fax: 01 562220 ICI Espana SA Gran Via Sur (KM 2) E-08908 Hospitalet BARCELONA SPAIN Tel: 3 335 6014 Tx: 52184 E Fax: 3 336 7758

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Svenska ICI AB P.O.Box 184 S-40123 GOTEBORG SWEDEN Tel: 31 450965 Tx: 20665 S Fax: 31 491489 ICI (Switzerland) AG Hochhaus zur Palme Bleicherweg 33 CH-8039 ZURICH SWITZERLAND Tel: 01 2025091 Tx: 815375 CH Fax: 01 202 8579 ICI Chemical & Polymers Group Wilton PO Box 90 MIDDLESBROUGH Cleveland TS90 8JE UNITED KINGDOM Tel: 01642 454 144 Tx: 587461 Fax: 01642 432 444 ICI Chemicals & Polymers Concord Plaza Tatnall 1 3411 Silverside Rd PO Box 15391 Wilmington DE 19850 USA Tel: 302 887 5536 Fax: 302 887 2089

ICI Composites ICI Composites Inc. Fiberite Molding Materials 501 W. 3rd St. Winona MN 55987-0468 USA Tel: 507-454-3611 Fax: 507-454-5105

ICI Polyurethane Acron Chemicals Ltd. Unterre Donau Strasse 35 A1020 VIENNA AUSTRIA Tel: 222 266601 Tx: 62511 A Fax: 222 2165792 SK Kone Oy Kalevantie 7 SF-33100 TAMPERE FINLAND Tel: 3124 44111 Tx: 22256 SF Fax: 311 14315 Antoine Kardous 6 Rue du Vexin 76130 MOUNT SAINT AIGNAN FRANCE Tel: 35 741484 Tx: 180555 F Fax: 35 756548 United Shoe Machinery Company AS Postboks 64 Korsvoll 0808 OSLO 8 NORWAY Tx: 16214 N Mapril Rio Nogueira PO Box 7 Vermoir 4470 MAIA PORTUGAL Chematex Koksgatan 18 Box 50121 S-20211 MALMO SWEDEN Tel: 040 935550 Tx: 32191 S Fax: 40 93 2874 ICI Polyurethane Hitchen Lane SHEPTON MALLET Somerset BA4 5TZ UNITED KINGDOM Tel: 01749 343061 Tx: 449780 Fax: 01749 346283

ICI Films ICI Films New Murphy & Concord Pike Wilmington DE 19897 USA Tel: 302-886-3000 Fax: 302 886 5365

Kemira Polymers Kemira Polymers Mijweg 65 PO Box 83 NL-3300 AB Dordrecht NETHERLANDS Tel: 78 527520 Fax: 78 184977

Company Listing Benfer Scheller SpA Viale Monza 265 20126 Milano ITALY Tel: 2 257 702 Fax: 2 255 3273 Mario Coehlo Rua Campo Alegre 672 - 1° E P-4100 Porto PORTUGAL Tel: 2 692 425 Fax: 2 600 0207 Quimidroga SA Tuset 26 E-08006 Barcelona SPAIN Tel: 3 415 4242 Fax: 3 217 7720 Rubber and Plastics AB Box 5059 SW-102 42 Stockholm SWEDEN Tel: 8 662 3220 Fax: 8 662 1260 Kemira Polymers Station Road Birch Vale Stockport Cheshire SK12 5BR UNITED KINGDOM Tel: 01663 746518 Fax: 01663 746605

Keysor-Century Keysor-Century Corp. 26000 Springbrook Rd PO Box 308 Saugus CA 91350 USA Tel: 805-259-2360 Tx: 677239 Fax: 805-259-7937

Kooltherm Insulation Products Kooltherm Insulation Products Ltd PO Box 3 Charlestown GLOSSOP SK13 8LE Derbyshire UNITED KINGDOM Tel: 01457 861611 Tx: 669867 Fax: 01457 852319

Lankro Chemicals Urethane Division Lankro Chemicals Urethane Division PO Box 1 Silk Street Eccles MANCHESTER M30 0BH UNITED KINGDOM Tel: 0161 789 7300 Tx: 667725 Fax: 0161 788 7886

LATI Gedriplastics NV Industriezone Peerderbaan Toekornststraat,6 B-3960 Bree BELGIUM Tel: 089 471934 Telex: 39565 Fax: 089 471933

SCANDILATI TERMOPLASTICI AB Skeppsbroplatsen 1 S-411 18 Goteborg SWEDEN Tel: 31 7740236 Fax: 31 7740736 LATI Industria Termoplastici Lowengasse 1 Postfach 208 CH-4502 Solothurn SWITZERLAND Tel: 065 214646 Fax: 065 214647 LATI UK Limited PO Box 103 Sandbach Cheshire CW11 0ZF Tel: 01270 759490 Fax: 01270 759491

LNP Plastics

Thertec SA Z.I. des Ebizoires 4 Rue des Frères Lumière F-78370 Plaisir FRANCE Tel: 1 30554270 Telex: 696106

Bruno Weile Chemicals ApS PO Box 73 DK-2820 Gentofte DENMARK Tel: 31 680660 Tx: 15299 DK Fax: 31 681932

LATI Industria Termoplastici Deutschland GmbH Karlstrasse,110 D-80335 München GERMANY Tel: 089 591727 Telex: 05/22596 Fax: 089 591081

Fredimik KY Keinulaudankuja 4F SF-00940 Helsinki FINLAND Tel: 0340 1166 Fax: 0340 1191

LATI Industria Termoplastici Deutschland GmbH Zweigstelle Nordenstadt Borsigstrasse, 12 D-65205 Wiesbaden - Nordenstadt GERMANY Tel: 6122 16061 Fax: 6122 2115 LATI Industria Termoplastici SpA Direzione Generale e Commerciale via F. Baracca, 7 I-21040 Vedano Olona (Va) ITALY Tel: 0332 409111 Telex: 380114 Fax: 0332 409235/307 LATI Iberica S.L. Calle Aribau, 237 ESC. A, 5°/1° E-08021 Barcelona SPAIN Tel: 3 2097377 Fax: 3 2011519

Ets. Comaip 68 Avenue du Generale Michel-Bizot F-75012 PARIS FRANCE Tel: 1 4473 1000 Fax: 1 4346 8592 LNP Plastics Deutschland GmbH Bleichstrasse 3 D-41061 Moenchengladbach GERMANY Tel: 2161 21022 Fax: 2161 26082 LNP Plastics Nederland BV PO Box 13 4940 AA RAAMSDONKSVEER NETHERLANDS Tel: 1621 87600 Fax: 1621 21924 LNP Plastics Italia Srl Piazza Po 7 I-20144 Milano ITALY Tel: 2 4802 0826 Fax: 2 4802 0810

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The Plastics Compendium - Volume 1, Key Properties and Sources Mario Coelho Lda Rua do Campo Alegre 672-1°Esq P-4100 Porto PORTUGAL Tel: 2609 2425 Fax: 2600 0207 Acirsa SA Colon 14 Portale 5/6 E-46004 Valencia SPAIN Tel: 6394 1848 Fax: 6394 1849 Jan Waldenstrom AB Verkstadsgatan 10 S-50260 Boras SWEDEN Tel: 3312 6790 Fax: 3312 7584 Cellpack Ag Postfach 3950 CH-5610 Wohlen/Aargau SWITZERLAND Tel: 5721 4111 Fax: 5721 4456 LNP Plastics UK Unit 25 Monkspath Business Park Shirley SOLIHULL B90 4NX UNITED KINGDOM Tel: 0121 744 9922 Tx: 337643 Fax: 0121 744 2270

LNP Engineering Plastics LNP Engineering Plastics 475 Creamery Way Exton PA 19341 USA Tel: 610-363-4500 Fax: 610-363-4749

Mitsubishi Engineering Plastics Mitsubishi Engineering Plastics 9th Floor 520 Madison Avenue NEW YORK NY 10022 USA Tel: 212 752 4620 Fax: 212 758 4012

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Mitsui Mitsui Opernringhof Opernring 1 Stiege E Zimmer 339 A-1010 WIEN AUSTRIA Tel: 222 5874601 Tx: 111796 A Fax: 222 5872918 Mitsui & Co. Benelux SA/NV 14th Floor - A.G.Building Box 15 5 Place du Champ de Mars B-1050 BRUXELLES BELGIUM Tel: 2 5119120 Tx: 22035 B Fax: 2 5119099 Mitsui & Co. Finland OY Kaisaniemenkatu 1 Ba SF-00100 HELSINKI FINLAND Tel: 629266 Tx: 125880 SF Fax: 655652 Mitsui & Co France SA 37 Avenue Pierre Premier de Serbie F-75008 Paris FRANCE Tel: 1 47237871 Tx: 280930 F Fax: 1 47201908 Mitsui & Co. Deutschland GmbH Konigsallee 63-65 D-4000 Dusseldorf 1 GERMANY Tel: 211 93860 Tx: 8582081 D Fax: 211 9386268 Mitsui Petrochemicals 2nd Floor - 155 Syngrou Avenue GR-17121 N.Smyrni ATHINA GREECE Tel: 1 9325336 Tx: 216166 GR Fax: 1 9340846 Mitsui & Co. Benelux SA/NV Hoogoorddreef 9 NL-1101 BA AMSTERDAM Z-O NETHERLANDS Tel: 20 5630660 Tx: 16410 NL Fax: 20 6919496 Mitsui & Co. Italia Spa Piazza Del Liberty 2 I-20121 MILANO ITALY Tel: 2 62231 Tx: 310578 I Fax: 2 3498583

Mitsui & Co. Norway A/S Haakon VII’s Gate 5 N-0213 OSLO 1 NORWAY Tel: 2 8329658 Tx: 10557 Fax: 8 6113528 Mitsui & Co. Portugal Lda Edificio Mobil-Rua Castilho 165-3o P-1000 LISBOA PORTUGAL Tel: 1 656101 Tx: 12348 P Fax: 1 650253 Mitsui & Co. Espana SA Calle Orense 4 7/A Planta E-28020 MADRID SPAIN Tel: 1 5973112 Tx: 27201 E Fax: 1 5562686 Mitsui & Co. Scandinavia AB Stureplan 2 S-11487 STOCKHOLM SWEDEN Tel: 8 6795678 Tx: 10557 S Fax: 8 6113528 Mitsui & Co UK Plc 20 Old Bailey London EC4 M7QQ UNITED KINGDOM Tel: 0171 822 0321 Tx: 8953667 Fax: 0171 236 2130

Mitsui Plastics Mitsui Plastics Inc 1-11 Martine Ave White Plains NY 10606 USA Tel: 914 287 6800 Fax: 914 287 6850

Mobil Chemical Mobil Chemical Co. Petrochemicals Div. 15600 JFD Blvd. Suite 900 Houston TX 77032-2343 USA Tel: 713-590-7700 Fax: 713-590-7785

Company Listing Monmouth Plastic Monmouth Plastic Inc. 814 Asbury Ave. PO Box 921 ASBURY PARK NJ 07712 USA Tel: 908-775-5100 Fax: 908-775-9068

Monsanto Monsanto GmbH Am Stadtpark-Hilton Center A-1030 WIEN AUSTRIA Tel: 0222 724624 Tx: 135601 A Fax: 0222 72462429 Monsanto Europe NV Scheldelaan B-2040 ANTWERP BELGIUM Tel: 3 5685111 Tx: 33150 B Fax: 3 5686979 Monsanto AS Smedeland 6 DK-2600 GLOSTRUP DENMARK Tel: 42 477799 Tx: 33522 DK Fax: 42 459472 Monsanto Oy Mannerheimintie 15A SF-00260 HELSINKI FINLAND Tel: 409122 Tx: 124841 SF Fax: 409664 Societe Monsanto 120 Avenue Ch. de Gaulle F-92522 Neuilly s.Seine Cedex FRANCE Tel: 1 40884 300 Tx: 615835 F Fax: 140 884 343 Monsanto (Deutschland) GmbH Immermannstrasse 3 D-4000 DUSSELDORF GERMANY Tel: 211 36750 Tx: 8581307 D Fax: 211 3675347 Monsanto Hellas EPE Kifissias Avenue 64 Polis Complex bldg 2 Maroussi

GR-15125 ATHINA GREECE Tel: 1 6812021 Tx: 223461 GR Fax: 1 6842375 Monsanto BV Jan van Nassaustraat 53-55 NL 2596 BP THE HAGUE NETHERLANDS Tel: 0703 245015 Tx: 32208 NL Fax: 070 324 5921 Monsanto Italiana SpA Via Melchiorre gioia 8 I-20124 MILANO ITALY Tel: 02 62731 Tx: 320659 I Fax: 262 73300 Monsanto Norge AS Postboks 172 N-1322 Hovik NORWAY Tel: 02 537570 Tx: 19106 N Fax: 02 532941 Monsanto Espana SA Avenida Diagonal 615/4o E-08028 Barcelona SPAIN Tel: 93 4190307 Tx: 97014 E Fax: 93 4106536 Monsanto Scandinavia AB Yxhammarsgarten 27 PO Box 486 S-50107 BORAS SWEDEN Tel: 033 137050 Tx: 36008 S Fax: 33 101 710 Monsanto (Suisse) SA Tiefenhofe 10 CH-8022 ZURICH SWITZERLAND Tel: 01 2114507 Tx: 812572 CH Fax: 1 211 6495 Monsanto plc Monsanto House Chineham Court Chineham BASINGSTOKE Hants RG24 8AG UNITED KINGDOM Tel: 01256 57288 Tx: 858837 Fax: 01256 54995 Monsanto Co. 800 N. Lindbergh Blvd. ST. LOUIS

MO 63167 USA Tel: 314-694-1000 Tx: 44-7282 Fax: 314-694-4625

Morton International Morton International Inc. Specialty Polymers 137 Folly Mill Rd. Seabrook NH 03874 USA Tel: 603-474-2100 Fax: 603-474-5721

Nylacast Dukadan AS Kristrup Enveg 9 DK-8990 RANDERS DENMARK Tel: 86 426766 Tx: 65159 DK Fax: 86 415890 Christian Berner Oy PO Box 12 Puusepankatu 5 SF-01741 FINLAND Tel: 780833 Tx: 121026 SF Zodrow Engineering GmbH Postfach 31D5653 LEICHLINGEN GERMANY Tel: 02175 5005 Tx: 8515933 D Fax: 02175 5091 Astrup & Son AS Haavard Martin sersvei 34 0978 Oslo 9 NORWAY Tel: 02 109450 Tx: 71082 N Fax: 10 72 93 Christian Berner AB PO Box 207 S-433 24 PARTILLE SWEDEN Tel: 031 447100 Tx: 20604 S Nylacast Ltd Brighton Road LEICESTER LE5 0HD

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Nyltech Nyltech Deutschland GmbH Hermann Mitschtr. 36A D-79108 Freibuirg-im-Breisgau GERMANY Tel: 0761 5110 Fax: 0761 511 3675 Nyltech France BP 64 F-69192 Saint-Fons Cedex FRANCE Tel: 7289 2700 Fax: 7273 9412 Nyltech Italia SpA Via 1° Maggio 80 I-20020 Ceriano-Laghetto (MI) ITALY Tel: 2 961 061 Tx: 314594 Fax: 2 961 6547 Nyltech Quimica Iberica SA Av Diagonal 640 2nd Floor E-08017 Barcelona SPAIN Tel: 3 430 4900 Fax: 3 419 7354 Nyltech UK Ltd 36 Broadway St James London SW1H 0BH UNITED KINGDOM Tel: 0171 222 8696 Fax: 0171 222 8705

Occidental Chemical Occidental Chemical Holidaystraat 5 B-1831 DIEGEM BELGIUM Tel: 2 7254450 Tx: 23046 B Fax: 2 7254676 Occidental Chemical France SARL Sone de Courtaboeuf 1 Rue de Terre-Neuve F-91940 Les Ulls FRANCE Tel: 1 69071958 Tx: 681409 F Fax: 1 69075458

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Occidental Chemical Deutschland GmbH Kanzlerstrasse 6 D-4000 DUSSELDORF 30 GERMANY Tel: 211 6588041 Tx: 8587755 D Fax: 211 654246

Tel: 331 5046 00 Tx: 323652

Occidental Chemical Park House 354 Broadway Horsforth LEEDS LS18 4RE UNITED KINGDOM Tel: 01113 2591020 Tx: 556256 Fax: 01113 2581163

Perstorp Ferguson Aycliffe Industrial Estate NEWTON AYCLIFFE County Durham DL5 6UE UNITED KINGDOM Tel: 01325 300666 Tx: 587214 Fax: 01325 303214

Occidental Chemical Corp. Durez Div. 5005 LBJ FRWY Dallas TX 75244 USA Tel: 214-404-3800 Fax: 214-404-4981 Occidental Chemical Corp. Vinyls Div. 5005 LBJ FRWY Dallas TX 75244 Tel: 214-404-3800 Fax: 214-404-3669

Perstorp Compounds S-284 80 Perstorp SWEDEN Tel: 435 380 00 Tx: 72000

Phillips Chemical Phillips Chemical Co. Engineering Plastics P.O. Box 7777 Bartlesville OK 74005-7777 USA Tel: 800-231-3630 Phillips Chemical Co. Plastics Div. 2625 Bay Area Blvd. Houston TX 77058 USA Tel: 800-231-1212

Perstorp Ferguson Perstorp Austria GmbH Sebastian Kohlgasse 3-9 Postfach 97 A-1211 Wien AUSTRIA Tel: 222 38 3636 Tx: 134990 Perstorp Bakelite SA 1 Rue Jean-Carrasso BP 13 F-95872 Bezons - Cedex FRANCE Tel: 1 3947 8342 Tx: 605947 Perstorp Vertriebs GmbH Meierweg 1/B 239 Postfach 3550 D-4902 Bad Salzuflen 1 GERMANY Tel: 5222 220 37 Tx: 9312236 Perstorp SpA Via Sempione 13 I-210 53 Castellanza (VA) ITALY

Phillips Quadrant Petroleum Chemical NV Phillips Petroleum Chemicals SA Brusselsesteenweg 355 B-3090 OVERIJSE BELGIUM Tel: 02 6891211 Tx: 22197 B Fax: 02 689 1472 Phillips Petroleum Intl. France SA 104 Avenue Albert 1er F-92563 Rueil Malmaison Cedex FRANCE Tel: 1 4752 9560 Tx: 631026 Fax: 1 4752 9561 Phillips Petroleum International GmbH Adalbertstrasse 44-48 Postfach 90 07 24 D-6000 FRANKFURT/MAIN 90 GERMANY Tel: 069 793050

Company Listing Tx: 413858 D Fax: 069 793 0538 Phillips Petroleum International SrL Via Cavallotti 13 I-20122 MILANO ITALY Tel: 2 781651 Tx: 323349 I Fax: 2 780944 Phillips Quadrant Petroleum Chemical UK 35 Guilford Road WOKING Surrey GU22 7QT UNITED KINGDOM Tel: 01483 752315 Tx: 859763 Fax: 01483 752371

Plastic Manufacturing Plastic Manufacturing Co. 2700 S. Westmoreland PO. Box 24645 DALLAS TX 75233 USA Tel: 214-330-8671 Fax: 214-337-7428

Polymer Polymer Corp. 2120 Fairmont Ave PO Box 14235 READING PA 19612-4235 USA Tel: 215-320-6600 Tx: 83-6417 Fax: 215-320-6866

Quantum Chemical Polyply Polyply Inc. 1540 Marion St Grand Haven MI 49417 USA Tel: 616 842 6330 Fax: 616 842 5320

Polifil Polifil 1112 River St. P.O. Box 509 Woonsocket RI 02895 USA Tel: 401-767-2700 Fax: 401-767-2823

Quantum Chemical Co. USI Div. 11500 Northlake Dr. P.O. Box 429550 Cincinnati OH 45249 USA Tel: 513-530-6500 Fax: 513-530-6313

Railko Premix Premix Inc. PO Box 281 N. Kingsville OH 44130 USA Tel: 216 224 2181 Fax: 216 224 2766

Plastics Engineering Plastics Engineering Co. 3518 Lakeshore Road PO Box 758 SHEBOYGAN WI 53082-0758 USA Tel: 414-458-2121 Fax: 414-458-1923

QO Chemicals Spring House 231 Glossop Road SHEFFIELD S10 2GW UNITED KINGDOM Tel: 01142 767842 Tx: 54462 Fax: 01142 758472

QO Chemicals

Unicupler GmbH 1190 Wien Weimarer Strasse 82 AUSTRIA Tel: 1 347123 Tx: 115974 Fax: 1 310 02641 Acton A/S Peter Bangs Vej 77 2000 Frederiksberg DENMARK Tel: 3110 8600 Fax: 3110 8500

QO Chemicals Inc. Industriedok 391 2030 ANTWERP BELGIUM Tel: 0354 12165 Tx: 32338 B Fax: 0354 16503

Oy Etra AB PO Box 6 SF-00741 HELSINKI 7 FINLAND Tel: 366 366 Tx: 124818 Fax: 369 9368

QO Chemicals GmbH Hermanstrasse 54 D-6078 NEU-ISENBERG GERMANY Tel: 06 102 25098 Tx: 417678 D Fax: 06102 1620

Railko Ltd 315 Square des Champs Elysees 91026 Evry Cedex FRANCE Tel: 1 6091 3430 Fax: 1 6091 3431

QO Chemicals SRL Via Montecatini 15 20144 MILANO ITALY Tel: 2 423 9471 Tx: 332289 I Fax: 2 483 00036

Railko Ltd Bureau Deutschland Postfach 200064 Hainstadter Strasse 31 D 63509 Hainburg GERMANY Tel: 228 451 050 Fax: 228 455 919

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The Plastics Compendium - Volume 1, Key Properties and Sources Elceestaal B.V. Postbus 606 33000 AP Dordrecht NETHERLANDS Tel: 078 170 888 Tx: 28635 Fax: 078 177204 Cetra s.n.c 20099 Sesto S. Giovanni (MI) Viale Casiraghi 9 MILAN ITALY Tel: 02 2404239 Tx: 311271 Fax: 2 2421275 Aubert Olsen A.S. Kjolbereggt 21 0653 OSLO 6 NORWAY Tel: 2219 0003 Tx: 71585 Fax: 2219 0012 J Vilanova & Ca Lda Rua de Boa Vista 160. 162 e 164 1 LISBON 1200 PORTUGAL Tel: 347 2731 Tx: 16633 Fax: 346 2919 Roller Industrial S.A. PO Box 476 48080 BILBAO SPAIN Tel: 449 7200 Tx: 32418 Fax: 440 5196 Salen & Wicander Teknik AB PO Box 1122 S-17122 Solna SWEDEN Tel: 8 730 1000 Fax: 8 734 0303 Schaffner-Behrend AG 8103 Unterengstringen DORFSTRASSE 55 SWITZERLAND Tel: 1750 5353 Tx: 827717 Fax: 1750 5371 Railko Ltd Boundary Road Loudwater HIGH WYCOMBE Bucks HP10 9QU UNITED KINGDOM Tel: 01628 524901 Tx: 848406 Fax: 01628 810761

394

Reichhold Chemical Reichhold Chemical Inc. 821 Silver Lake Blvd DOVER DE 19901 USA Tel: 302-736-9100 Fax: 302-736-9163

Resinoid Engineering Resinoid Engineering Corp. 7557 N St Louis Avenue SKOKIE IL 60076 USA Tel: 708-673-1050 Fax: 708-673-2160

Rexene Products Rexene Products Co. 5005 LBJ Freeway Dallas TX 75244 USA Tel: 214-450-9000 Fax: 214-450-9028

Rhone-Poulenc Rhone Poulenc Belgique 243 bd Sylvain Dupuis B-1070 Bruxelles BELGIUM Tel: 2 5294580 Tx: 23976 B Fax: 2 5294599 Rhone Poulenc Danmark AS Gladsaxevej 378 DK-2860 Soborg Kopenhagen DENMARK Tel: 31 5632 00 Tx: 19629 Fax: 31 6736 26 Rhone Poulenc Chimie Dept. Plastics Techniques Les Miroirs Cedex 29 F-92097 Paris la Defense FRANCE Tel: 4768 1234 Tx: 610500 F Fax: 4768 0383

Rhone-Poulenc GmbH Staedelstrasse 10 Postfach 700862 D-6000 FRANKFURT/MAIN 70 GERMANY Tel: 6960 930 Tx: 416085 D Fax: 6960 93333 Rhone-Poulenc Nederland BV Bovenkerkerweg 6/8 Postbus 418 NL-1180 AK AMSTELVEEN NETHERLANDS Tel: 20 5473911 Tx: 12544 NL Fax: 20 472479 Rhone-Poulenc Italia SpA Via Winckelmann 2 I-20146 MILANO ITALY Tel: 02 4246317 Tx: 332330 I Fax: 2 48955087 Rhone-Poulenc de Portugal Rua Sa Da Bandeira 819-6e Esq P-4000 PORTO PORTUGAL Tel: 2 384872 Tx: 28170 P Fax: 2 380995 Rhone-Poulenc Quimica SA Plaza Francesc Macia 10 3 Planta Edificio Winterthur E-08036 BARCELONA SPAIN Tel: 3 4106201 Tx: 57515 E Fax: 3 4309019 Rhone Poulenc Sverige AB Folkungagatan 122 S-10262 Stockholm 4 SWEDEN Tel: 823 7480 Tx: 11680 Fax: 841 8863 Rhone-Poulenc (Suisse) SA 63 Rue de Lausanne CH-1211 GENEVA 21 SWITZERLAND Tel: 22 7315950 Tx: 412733 CH Fax: 22 7388560 Rhone-Poulenc UK Ltd Oak House Reeds Crescent Watford Herts WD1 1QH UNITED KINGDOM Tel: 01923 211700 Tx: 28184 Fax: 01923 211580

Company Listing Rhone-Poulenc Inc. PO. Box 125 MONMOUTH JUNCTION NJ 08852 USA Tel: 908-297-0100 Tx: 87247030 Fax: 908-297-0188

Rogers Rogers Corp. Moulding Materials Divison Mill & Oakland Sts PO. Box 550 MANCHESTER CT 06045-0550 USA Tel: 708 365 2131

Rohm & Haas Rohm & Haas GmbH Diefenbachgasse 35-41 A-1150 WEIN AUSTRIA Tel: 222 894 1760 Tx: 133199 Fax: 222 894 1869 Rohm & Haas Benelux NV Noorderlaan 111-B-9 2030 ANTWERPEN BELGIUM Tel: 3 541 2880 Tx: 71805 Fax: 3 541 7769 Rohm and Haas France SA La Tour de Lyon 185 Rue de Bercy 75579 PARIS CEDEX 12 FRANCE Tel: 1 4002 5000 Tx: 220819 Fax: 1 4345 2819 Rohm & Haas Deutschland GmbH In der Kron 4 Postfach 940322 6000 Frankfurt/Main 90 GERMANY Tel: 6978 9960 Tx: 413440 Fax: 69 789 5356 Rohm & Haas Italia SpA Casella Postale 1792 Via Vittor Pisani 26 20124 MILANO ITALY

Tel: 2 6766 841 Tx: 310510 Fax: 2 669 88009 Rohm and Haas Portugal Lda Avenida Columbano Bordalo Pinheiro 94 - 7 Dto P-1000 LISBOA PORTUGAL Tel: 1 7263102 Tx: 18338 Fax: 1 7267274 Rohm and Haas Espana SA Probenza 216-3rd floor 08036 BARCELONA SPAIN Tel: 3 323 2066 Tx: 53150 Fax: 3 323 4043 Rohm & Haas Nordiska AB Box 4061 Anderstorpsvagen 4 Flat 5 S-171 04 Solna SWEDEN Tel: 8 73 58730 Tx: 10735 Fax: 8730 3935 Rohm & Haas UK Ltd Lennig House 2 Masons Avenue CROYDON CR9 3NB UNITED KINGDOM Tel: 0181 686 8844 Tx: 917266 Fax: 0181 686 8329

Scott Bader Scott Bader SA 65 Rue du Sully 80044 Amiens Cedex 01 FRANCE Tel: 22 44 4200 Tx: 150425 F Fax: 22 44 0624 J and W Wegman BV Computerweg 5 PO Box 1648 3600 BP Maarssen NETHERLANDS Tel: 03465 72864 Fax: 03465 72842 Tx: 14413 NL Niedert Strand AB Betongvagen 4 Box 202 S-31123 Falkenberg SWEDEN Tel: 34 610100 Fax: 34 659226 The Scott Bader Co Ltd Wollaston Hall High St Wollaston WELLINGBOROUGH Northants. NN29 7RL UNITED KINGDOM Tel: 01933 663100 Tx: 31387 Fax: 01933 663474

Shell Chemicals RTP RTP Co. 580 E. Front Street PO Box 5439 WINONA MN 55987-0439 USA Tel: 507-454-6900 Fax: 507-454-8130

A. Schulman A. Schulman Inc. 3550 West Market Street PO. Box 1710 AKRON OH 44333 USA Tel: 216-666-3751 Tx: 6874422 Fax: 216-668-7204

Shell Austria Ag PO Box 174 Rennweg 12 A-1011 WIEN AUSTRIA Tel: 1 78030 Tx: 133241 A Fax: 7803401 Belgien Shell SA Shell Building 47 Cantersteen B-1000 BRUXELLES BELGIUM Tel: 25089111 Tx: 21314 B Fax: 25089650 Dansk Shell AS Shell-Huset Kampmannsgade 2 DK-1604 KOBENHAVN V DENMARK Tel: 1 125340 Tx: 22242 DK Fax: 153912

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The Plastics Compendium - Volume 1, Key Properties and Sources Shell AB Oy PO Box 33 SF 00981 HELSINKI FINLAND Tel: 31901 Tx: 124718 SF Fax: 312211 Shell Chimie 29 Rue de Berri 75397 PARIS CEDEX 08 FRANCE Tel: 1 4561 8282 Tx: 280125 F Fax: 456 18299 Deutsche Shell Chemie GmbH Kolnerstrasse 6 Postfach 5220 D6236 ESCHBORN GERMANY Tel: 06196 4740 Tx: 4072939 Fax: 474502 Shell Chemicals (Hellas) Ltd. PO Box 3499 GR 102.10 ATHINA GREECE Tel: 01 923 2222 Tx: 215162 GR Shell Italia SpA Via Londonio 2 20154 MILANO ITALY Tel: 02 38851 Tx: 333074 I Fax: 3314113 Norske Shell AS PO Box 1154 Sentrum 0107 OSLO 1 NORWAY Tel: 2 665000 Tx: 11224 N Fax: 2 665418 Shell Portuguesa SARL Caixa Postal 2008 1101 LISBOA CODEX PORTUGAL Tel: 574033 Tx: 18322 P Fax: 578956 Socediadad Petrol. Espanola Shell SA Apartado 652 MADRID 14 SPAIN Tel: 01 5214741 Tx: 27734 E Fax: 5212940 Shell Norden BV Armengatan 38 S-171 79 Solna

396

SWEDEN Tel: 08 7308000 Tx: 19360 S Fax: 735 4707 Shell (Switzerland) Chemie CPD PO Box 8021 ZURICH SWITZERLAND Tel: 01 206 2111 Tx: 755113 CH Fax: 206 2209 Shell Chemicals UK Heronbridge House Chester Business Park Wrexham Road Chester CH4 9QA UNITED KINGDOM Tel: 01244 685 000 Tx: 21795 Fax: 01244 685010 Shell Chemical Corp. One Shell Plaza PO Box 2463 HOUSTON TX 77252-2463 USA Tel: 713 241 5383 Fax: 713-241-6465

Shuman Plastics Shuman Plastics 35 Neoga Street DEPEW NY 14043 USA Tel: 716-685-2121 Tx: 919121 Fax: 716-685-3236

Solvay Chemicals Halvic Kunststoffewerke GmbH Parkring 12 A-1010 WIEN AUSTRIA Tel: 0222 515880 Tx: 111328 A Fax: 0222 5158860 Solvay SA Rue du Prince Albert 33 1050 BRUXELLES BELGIUM Tel: 02 509 6111 Tx: 21337 B Fax: 25096617

Thuesen & Funch H.C. Andersens Boulevard 4 DK-1553 KOBENHAVN V DENMARK Tel: 33 151212 Tx: 16122 DK Fax: 33 326843 Structor Oy PO Box 299 32 Museokatu SF 00101 HELSINKI FINLAND Tel: 90 440146 Tx: 124751 SF Fax: 90 408582 Deutsche Solvay-Werke GmbH Langhanstrasse 6 Postfach 110270 5650 SOLINGEN 11 GERMANY Tel: 0212 7041 Tx: 8514818 D Fax: 212 704572 Solvay & Cie. Via Turati 12 I-20121 MILANO MI ITALY Tel: 02 62321 Tx: 310463 I Fax: 2 6570581 Venilia A/s Sam Eydesv. 11 N-1412 Sofiemyr NORWAY Solvay Portugal Rua Fialho de Almeida 3 Apartado 2750 P-1118 Lisboa Codex PORTUGAL Tel: 1 572353 Tx: 13493 P Solvay & Cie SA Departamento de Materias Plasticas Mallorca 269 E-08008 BARCELONA SPAIN Tel: 3215 3258 Tx: 54665 E Fax: 3 2151192 Solvay Svenska AB Strandvagen 5A S-11451 SWEDEN Tel: 8 6618313 Tx: 11474 S Solvay (Schweiz) Ag Seefeld strasse 214 Ch-8008 ZURICH SWITZERLAND Tel: 01 55 9141 Tx: 812513 CH Fax: 01 55 8688

Company Listing Solvay Chemicals Ltd Unit 1 Grovelands Business Centre Boundary Way Hemel Hempstead Herts HP2 7TE UNITED KINGDOM Tel: 01442 236555 Tx: 826514 Fax: 01442 238770

Tetrafluor

Solvay Polymers

Thermofil

Solvay Polymers Inc. 3333 Richmond Ave PO Box 27328 HOUSTON TX 77098 USA Tel: 713-525-4000 Fax: 713-522-2435

Thermofil Inc. 6150 Whitmore Lake Rd PO Box 489 Brighton MI 48116 USA Tel: 810 227 3500 Fax: 810 227 3824

Sumitomo Plastics America

Tetrafluor Inc. 2051 East Maple Avenue EL SEGUNDO CA 90245 USA Tel: 310-322-8030 Fax: 310-640-0312

Thermoset Plastics

Sumitomo Plastics America Inc 900 Lafayette St Ste 510 Santa Clara CA 95050 USA Tel: 408 243 8402 Fax: 408 243 8405

Thermoset Plastics Inc. 5101 E. 65th Street PO. Box 20902 INDIANAPOLIS IN 46220 USA Tel: 317-259-4161 Tx: 27-6130 Fax: 317-259-8402

Swedlow

Toray Industries

Swedlow Inc. 12122 Western Avenue GARDEN GROVE CA 92641-2990 USA Tel: 714-893-7531 Tx: 67-8457 Fax: 714-897-1139

Toray Industries Inc. 600 3rd Avenue Floor 5 NEW YORK NY 10016 USA Tel: 212-697-8150 Tx: 233067 Fax: 212-972-4279

Teknor Apex Teknor Apex Co. 505 Central Avenue PAWTUCKET RI 02862 USA Tel: 401-725-8000 Fax: 401-724-6250

Tufnol Eriks NV Boombekelaan 3 2710 HOBOKEN BELGIUM Tel: 38 284800 Fax: 38 28 3959

Oy Fresta AB Lantinen Tecllisuuskatu 11 PL18 SF-02920 ESPOO FINLAND Tel: 847022 Tx: 124315 Fax: 846281 Cestidur Industries Z.1 Front De Bandiere BP 20 01360 BALAN FRANCE Tel: 72 25 9696 Tx: 370678 Fax: 75 25 9135 Kunststoffe A. Kruger Postfach 1207 2000 HAMBURG-BARSBUTTEL GERMANY Tel: 4670 5000 Tx: 2174442 Fax: 4670 50062 Eriks BV Voormeer 33 1813 SB ALKMAAR NETHERLANDS Tel: 072 141911 Tx: 57151 Fax: 072 155645 Davidson SpA Via C. Battisti 11 20121 MILAN ITALY Tel: 2 792781 Tx: 311547 C.B.A. Industriproduktor Industrivien 15 PO Box 146 N 2020 SKEDSMOKERSET NORWAY Tel: 06 876710 Tx: 76278 Fax: 06 879727 A. Black Commercio e Industria Rua da Boavista 28/32 1293 LISBOA CODEX PORTUGAL Tel: 1 328067 Tx: 14139 Bremen SA Barrio Atela 6 Apartado 71 Munguia VIZ CAYA SPAIN Tel: 94 674 0312 Tx: 34272 Fax: 94 674 1363 Axel H. Carlsson PO Box 30044 S-400 43 GOTEBORG SWEDEN

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The Plastics Compendium - Volume 1, Key Properties and Sources Tel: 31 498900 Tx: 20921 Fax: 31 47 2941 Cellpack AG CH-5610 WOHLEN AG SWITZERLAND Tel: 057 211111 Tx: 52699 CH Fax: 57 21 1111 Tufnol Ltd PO Box 376 Wellhead Lane Perry Barr Birmingham B42 2TB UNITED KINGDOM Tel: 0121 356 9351 Tx: 339730 Fax: 0121 331 4235

Victrex USA Inc 601 Wiillowbrook Lane West Chester PA 19382 USA Tel: 610 696 3144 Fax: 610 696 5702

Vigilant Plastics Vigilant Plastics 2 Plumpton Way CARSHALTON Surrey SM5 2DG UNITED KINGDOM Tel: 0181 773 1337 Tx: 297198 Fax: 0181 669 2754

Ube Industries Ube Industries Ltd. 666 Fifth Avenue NEW YORK NY 10103 USA Tel: 212-765-5865 Tx: 421845 Fax: 212-765-5263

Uniroyal Chemical Company Uniroyal Chemical Company World Headquarters MIDDLEBURY CT 06749 USA Tel: 203-573-2000 Fax: 203-573-2265

Victrex Victrex Sales Ltd York House Hillhouse Int PO Box 4 Thornton Cleveleys Lancs FY5 4QD UNITED KINGDOM Tel: 01253 861321 Fax: 01253 861152

398

Vista Chemical Vista Chemical 900 Threadneedle St PO Box 19029 HOUSTON TX 77079 USA Tel: 713-588-3000 Fax: 713-588-3236

Vyncolit Vynckier NV Nieuwe Vaart 51 B-9000 GENT BELGIUM Tel: 091 255741 Tx: 11257 Fax: 091 241209

Vyncolit Ltd Unit 24a Prior Estate Electric Avenue Witton Birmingham B6 7JJ UNITED KINGDOM Tel: 0121 327 3287 Tx: 338075 Fax: 0121 322 2480

Wacker Chemicals Wacker - Chemie (Belgium) SA Terhulpsesteenweg 177 - bus 7 1170 BRUXELLES 17 BELGIUM Tel: 02 673 8135 Tx: 21241 B Fax: 02 660 2553 Wacker Chemie Danmark A/S Postboks 170 DK 2625 Vallensbaek DENMARK Tel: 43620211 Fax: 43620633 Wacker Chemie GmbH Hanns - Seidel Platz 4 81737 Munchen GERMANY Tel: 089 6279 01 Tx: 529121 D Fax: 089 6279 1770 Wacker Quimica Iberica SA Corcega 303 2 Floor 08008 Barcelona SPAIN Tel: 93 217 5900 Fax: 93 217 5766 Wacker Kemi AB Box 12228 106 26 Stockholm SWEDEN Tel: 08 806070 Tx: 15898 S Wacker Chemicals Ltd The Clock Tower Mount Felix Bridge Street Walton-On-Thames Surrey KT12 1AS UNITED KINGDOM Tel: 01932 246111 Fax: 01932 240141

Washington Penn Plastics Washington Penn Plastics Co. 2080 North Main Street P.O.Box 236 WASHINGTON PA 15301 USA Tel: 412-228-1260 Fax: 412-228-0962

Company Listing Wellman Wellman Inc. Plastics Divsion Hwy 41 PO. Box 188 JOHNSONVILLE SC 29555 USA Tel: 803-386-2011 Tx: 940888 Fax: 803-386-3089

Zotefoames Zotefoames Ltd 675 Mitcham Rd CROYDON Surrey CR9 3AL UNITED KINGDOM Tel: 0181 6843622 Tx: 28854 Fax: 0181 6847571

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400

Materials Index

Materials Index A

Plating 8 Structural foam 9

ABS 1 Fire retardant 1 30% Glass fibre reinforced 2 High heat 3 High heat; UV stabilised 4 High impact 5 High impact; UV stabilised 6 Low gloss 6 Medium impact 7

Transparent 10

Acrylonitrile Butadiene Styrene/Polycarbonate Alloy 11 Acrylonitrile Butadiene Styrene/Polysulphone Alloy 12 Acrylonitrile Butadiene Styrene/ Polyvinylchloride Alloy 13 Alkyd 26 Long glass fibre reinforced; high impact 26

Plating 8

Mineral & glass fibre reinforced 27

Structural foam 9

Mineral & glass fibre reinforced; fire

Transparent 10

ABS/PC Alloy 11 ABS/PSul Alloy 12 ABS/PVC Alloy 13 Acetal 14 Copolymer 14

retardant 28 Mineral filled 27 Short glass fibre reinforced 29 Short glass fibre reinforced; fire retardant 29

ASA 30

Copolymer; 2% silicone lubricated 17 Copolymer; 30% carbon fibre reinforced 15 Copolymer; 30% glass fibre coupled 16 Copolymer; UV stabilised 17 Homopolymer 19 Homopolymer; glass fibre reinforced 20 Homopolymer; PTFE lubricated 20 Homopolymer; UV stabilised 21

Acetal/Elastomer Alloy 18 Super tough 18

Acrylate Styrene Acrylonitrile 30 Acrylic 22 Cast sheet 23 Casting 22 General purpose 24 High impact 25

Acrylonitrile Butadiene Styrene 1 Fire retardant 1 30% Glass fibre reinforced 2 High heat 3 High heat; UV stabilised 4 High impact 5 High impact; UV stabilised 6 Low gloss 6 Medium impact 7

C CA 31 CAB 32 CEE TPE 33 TPE 40D 33 TPE 55D 34 TPE 72D 35

Cellulose Acetate 31 Cellulose Acetate Butyrate 32 Cellulose Propionate 35 Chlorinated Polyethylene 36 Chlorinated Polyvinyl Chloride 37 Chlorinated PVC 37 Chlorotrifluoroethylene 38 Coether Ester based Thermoplastic Elastomer 33 TPE 40D 33 TPE 55D 34 TPE 72D 35

CP 35 CPE 36 CPVC 37 Crosslinked Polyethylene 307 CTFE 38

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The Plastics Compendium - Volume 1, Key Properties and Sources

D

Resin; flexible 61 Resin; general purpose 61

DAIP 39 Long glass fibre reinforced 39 Mineral filled 40

Resin; high heat 62

ETFE 63 30% Carbon fibre filled 65

Short glass fibre reinforced 41

10% Glass fibre filled 64

DAP 41 Long glass fibre reinforced 42 Long glass fibre reinforced; fire retardant 42 Mineral and synthetic fibre filled 44

30% Glass fibre filled 65

Etherester Amide based Thermoplastic Elastomer 48 TPE 40D 49

Mineral filled 43

TPE 63D 49

Short glass fibre reinforced 45 Short glass fibre reinforced; fire retardant 45

Diallyl Isophthalate 39 Long glass fibre reinforced 39 Mineral filled 40 Short glass fibre reinforced 41

TPE 70A 48

Ethylene-Chlorotrifluoroethylene 49 Glass fibre filled 47

Ethylene-Propylene Copolymer 66 Ethylene-Tetrafluoroethylene 63 30% Carbon fibre filled 65

Diallyl Phthalate 41

10% Glass fibre filled 64

Long glass fibre reinforced 42 Long glass fibre reinforced; fire retardant 42 Mineral and synthetic fibre filled 44

30% Glass fibre filled 65

Ethylene-Vinyl Acetate 67 12% VA 67

Mineral filled 43

25% VA 68

Short glass fibre reinforced 45 Short glass fibre reinforced; fire retardant 45

33% VA 69

EVA 67 12% VA 67

E

25% VA 68 33% VA 69

ECTFE 46 Glass fibre filled 47

EEA TPE 48 TPE 40D 49 TPE 63D 49 TPE 70A 48

Epoxies 50 Casting; aluminium filled 57 Casting; glass filled 58

F FEP 70 20% glass fibre coupled 71

Fluorinated Ethylene-Propylene 70 20% glass fibre coupled 71

Furane 71

Casting; mineral filled 59 Casting; silica filled 60 Laminate; carbon fibre prepreg 51 Laminate; glass fabric 51 Laminate; glass prepreg 52 Laminate; Kevlar prepreg 53 MC; fire retardant; mineral and glass fibre reinf. 57 MC; glass fibre reinforced 54 MC; high heat; glass fibre reinforced 54 MC; mineral and glass fibre reinforced 56 MC; mineral filled 55

402

H HDPE 72 MDPE 74 UV stabilised 73

High Density Polyethylene 72 MDPE 74 UV stabilised 73

High Impact Polystyrene 75 Fire retardant 76 UV stabilised 77

Materials Index HIPS 75

Fire retardant 91

Fire retardant 76

10% Glass fibre reinforced 95

UV stabilised 77

25% Glass bead filled 92 30% Glass fibre reinforced 96

I

30% Glass fibre reinforced; fire retardant 97

IONOMER 78

60% Glass fibre reinforced 98

50% Glass bead filled 93 Glass fibre and bead reinforced 94 High impact 99

L

Mineral filled 100

LDPE 79 UV stabilised 80

Linear Low Density Polyethylene 81 LLDPE 81 Low Density Polyethylene 79 UV stabilised 80

Molybdenum disulphide lubricated 101 20% PTFE lubricated 102 2% Silicone lubricated 103 Stampable sheet; glass fibre reinforced 104 UV stabilised 105

Nylon 6/10 126 30% Carbon fibre reinforced 127

M

Fire retardant 127

MDPE 74 Melamine 82 Melamine Formaldehyde 82 MF 82

30% Glass fibre reinforced 129

10% Glass fibre reinforced 128 20% PTFE lubricated 130 2% Silicone lubricated 130

Nylon 6/12 133 30% Carbon fibre reinforced 132 Fire retardant 133

N

10% Glass fibre reinforced 134

Nylon - Transparent 150 Amorphous; 30% glass fibre reinforced 151

Nylon 11 137 30% Carbon fibre reinforced 138

30% Glass fibre reinforced 135 20% PTFE lubricated 135 2% Silicone lubricated 136

Nylon 6/6 124

Fire retardant 139

10% Carbon fibre reinforced 108

Flexible 139

30% Carbon fibre reinforced 109

30% Glass fibre reinforced 140

Fire retardant 110

Semi flexible 141

10% Glass fibre reinforced 112

UV stabilised 142

33% Glass fibre reinforced 113

Nylon 12 143

40% Glass bead filled 111

Fire retardant 144

60% Glass fibre reinforced 114

Flexible 144

Glass fibre and bead reinforced 115

30% Glass fibre reinforced 146

High impact 116

50% Glass bead filled 145

40% Mineral filled 117

Semi flexible 147

Molybdenum disulphide lubricated 118

UV Stabilised 148

20% PTFE lubricated 119

Nylon 4/6 86 Nylon 6 87

Supertough 120 Supertough; 33% glass fibre reinforced 122

30% Carbon fibre reinforced 88

Supertough; fire retardant 121

Casting 89

UV stabilised 123

Elastomer copolymer 90

Nylon 6/6-6 124

403

The Plastics Compendium - Volume 1, Key Properties and Sources Nylon 6/9 125 Nylon RIM 149 Nylon/ABS Alloy 152 Nyrim 149

60% Glass fibre reinforced 98 High impact 99 Mineral filled 100 Molybdenum disulphide lubricated 101 20% PTFE lubricated 102 2% Silicone lubricated 103

O

Stampable sheet; glass fibre reinforced 104

Ol TPE 83 TPE 65A 83

UV stabilised 105

PA 6/10 126

TPE 85A 84

30% Carbon fibre reinforced 127

TPE 93A 85

Fire retardant 127

Olefinic based Thermoplastic Elastomer 83

10% Glass fibre reinforced 128

TPE 65A 83

30% Glass fibre reinforced 129

TPE 85A 84

20% PTFE lubricated 130

TPE 93A 85

Olefinic TPE 83

2% Silicone lubricated 130

PA 6/12 131

TPE 65A 83

30% Carbon fibre reinforced 132

TPE 85A 84

Fire retardant 133

TPE 93A 85

10% Glass fibre reinforced 134 30% Glass fibre reinforced 135 20% PTFE lubricated 135

P

2% Silicone lubricated 136

PA 11 137

PA 6/6 106

30% Carbon fibre reinforced 138

10% Carbon fibre reinforced 108

Fire retardant 139

30% Carbon fibre reinforced 109

Flexible 139

Fire retardant 110

30% Glass fibre reinforced 140

10% Glass fibre reinforced 112

Semi flexible 141

33% Glass fibre reinforced 113

UV stabilised 142

40% Glass bead filled 111

PA 12 143

60% Glass fibre reinforced 114

Fire retardant 144

Glass fibre and bead reinforced 115

Flexible 144

High impact 116

30% Glass fibre reinforced 146

40% Mineral filled 117

50% Glass bead filled 145

Molybdenum disulphide lubricated 118

Semi flexible 147

20% PTFE lubricated 119

UV Stabilised 148

Supertough 120

PA 4/6 86 PA 6 87 30% Carbon fibre reinforced 88 Casting 89 Elastomer copolymer 90 Fire retardant 91 25% Glass bead filled 92 50% Glass bead filled 93 Glass fibre and bead reinforced 94 10% Glass fibre reinforced 95 30% Glass fibre reinforced 96 30% Glass fibre reinforced; fire retardant 97

404

Supertough; 33% glass fibre reinforced 122 Supertough; fire retardant 121 UV stabilised 123

PA 6/6-6 124 PA 6/9 125 PA RIM 149 PA Transparent 150 Amorphous; 30% glass fibre reinforced 151

PA/ABS Alloy 152 PAI 153 Glass fibre reinforced 154

Materials Index Graphite filled 154

PAr 155 PB 156 PBT 157

PES 185 30% Carbon fibre reinforced 186 30% Glass fibre reinforced 188

PET 189

30% Carbon fibre reinforced 158

Amorphous 189

Fire retardant 159

Crystalline 190

10% Glass fibre reinforced 160

Fire retardant 191

20% Glass fibre reinforced; fire retardant 161

15% Glass fibre reinforced;high impact 192

30% Glass bead filled 159

30% Glass fibre reinforced; fire retardant 192

30% Glass fibre reinforced 162

30% Glass fibre reinforced; high impact 193

30% Glass fibre reinforced; fire retardant 163

35% Glass fibre reinforced; supertough 194

45% Mineral and glass filled 164

36% Glass fibre reinforced 195

15% PTFE lubricated 165

45% Glass fibre reinforced 195

2% Silicone lubricated 166

55% Glass fibre reinforced 196

Structural foam 166

35% Mica and glass fibre reinforced 197

UV stabilised 167

45% Mineral and glass fibre reinforced; fire ret.

PC 168 30% Carbon fibre reinforced 169 Fire retardant 170 20% Glass fibre reinforced 171

198 Mineral filled 198 UV stabilised 199

PF 200

30% Glass fibre reinforced 172

Cellulose filled; shock resistant 200

High flow 173

Chopped fabric filled; medium impact 201

15% PTFE lubricated 174

Cotton filled; medium shock 202

Structural foam 174

Foam 203

UV stabilised 175

Glass fibre reinforced; high impact 204

PC/PBT Alloy 176 PE - Chlorinated 36 PE - Crosslinked 307 PE - High Density 72

Laminate; cotton fabric 205 Laminate; glass fabric 205 Laminate; paper 206 Mica and glass fibre reinforced; electrical 208

MDPE 74

Mica filled; electrical 207

UV stabilised 73

Mineral filled; high heat 209

PE - Linear Low Density 81 PE - Low Density 79 UV stabilised 80

PE - Ultra-High Molecular Weight 302 PE Foam 177 PEEK 178

Natural fibre filled; general purpose 209 Wood filled; general purpose 210

PFA 211 20% Glass fibre reinforced 212

Phenol Formaldehyde 200 Cellulose filled; shock resistant 200

30% Carbon fibre reinforced 179

Chopped fabric filled; medium impact 201

10% Glass fibre reinforced 180

Cotton filled; medium shock 202

20% Glass fibre reinforced 180

Foam 203

30% Glass fibre reinforced 181

Glass fibre reinforced; high impact 204

PEI 182

Laminate; cotton fabric 205

10% Glass fibre reinforced 183

Laminate; glass fabric 205

20% Glass fibre reinforced 184

Laminate; paper 206

30% Glass fibre reinforced 184

Mica and glass fibre reinforced; electrical 208

Perfluoroalkoxyethylene 211 20% Glass fibre reinforced 212

Mica filled; electrical 207 Mineral filled; high heat 209

405

The Plastics Compendium - Volume 1, Key Properties and Sources Natural fibre filled; general purpose 209

30% Glass fibre reinforced 146

Wood filled; general purpose 210

50% Glass bead filled 145

Phenolic 200 Cellulose filled; shock resistant 200 Chopped fabric filled; medium impact 201 Cotton filled; medium shock 202

Semi flexible 147 UV Stabilised 148

Polyamide 4/6 86 Polyamide 6 87

Foam 203

30% Carbon fibre reinforced 88

Glass fibre reinforced; high impact 204

Casting 89

Laminate; cotton fabric 205

Elastomer copolymer 90

Laminate; glass fabric 205

Fire retardant 91

Laminate; paper 206

10% Glass fibre reinforced 95

Mica and glass fibre reinforced; electrical 208

25% Glass bead filled 92

Mica filled; electrical 207

30% Glass fibre reinforced 96

Mineral filled; high heat 209

30% Glass fibre reinforced; fire retardant 97

Natural fibre filled; general purpose 209

50% Glass bead filled 93

Wood filled; general purpose 210

60% Glass fibre reinforced 98

PI 213

Glass fibre and bead reinforced 94

40% Glass fibre reinforced 214

High impact 99

25% Graphite lubricated 215

Mineral filled 100

Molybdenum disulphide lubricated 215

Molybdenum disulphide lubricated 101

PTFE lubricated 216

20% PTFE lubricated 102

Plasticised Polyvinyl Chloride 255 >300% Elongation 257 0 - 100% Elongation 255 100 - 300% Elongation 256

Plasticised PVC 255

2% Silicone lubricated 103 Stampable sheet; glass fibre reinforced 104 UV stabilised 105

Polyamide 6/10 126 30% Carbon fibre reinforced 127

>300% Elongation 257

Fire retardant 127

0 - 100% Elongation 255

10% Glass fibre reinforced 128

100 - 300% Elongation 256

30% Glass fibre reinforced 129

PMMA 22 Cast sheet 23 Casting 22

20% PTFE lubricated 130 2% Silicone lubricated 130

Polyamide 6/12 133

General purpose 24

30% Carbon fibre reinforced 132

High impact 25

Fire retardant 133

Polyallomer 66 Polyamide - Transparent 150 Amorphous; 30% glass fibre reinforced 151

Polyamide 11 137 30% Carbon fibre reinforced 138

10% Glass fibre reinforced 134 30% Glass fibre reinforced 135 20% PTFE lubricated 135 2% Silicone lubricated 136

Polyamide 6/6 124

Fire retardant 139

10% Carbon fibre reinforced 108

Flexible 139

30% Carbon fibre reinforced 109

30% Glass fibre reinforced 140

Fire retardant 110

Semi flexible 141

10% Glass fibre reinforced 112

UV stabilised 142

33% Glass fibre reinforced 113

Polyamide 12 143

40% Glass bead filled 111

Fire retardant 144

60% Glass fibre reinforced 114

Flexible 144

Glass fibre and bead reinforced 115

406

Materials Index High impact 116

DMC; fire retardant 222

40% Mineral filled 117

DMC; high heat 223

Molybdenum disulphide lubricated 118

DMC; low profile 224

20% PTFE lubricated 119

GMC 224

Supertough 120

GMC; fire retardant 225

Supertough; 33% glass fibre reinforced 122

GMC; high impact 226

Supertough; fire retardant 121

GMC; mineral filled 226

UV stabilised 123

Laminate; chopped glass filled 227

Polyamide 6/6-6 124 Polyamide 6/9 125 Polyamide RIM 149 Polyamide/ABS alloy 152 Polyamideimide 153 Glass fibre reinforced 154 Graphite filled 154

Polyarylamide 217 Polyarylate 155 Polybutylene 156 Polybutylene Terephthalate 157 30% Carbon fibre reinforced 158

Laminate; woven glass roving 228 SMC 229 SMC; fire retardant 229 SMC; high impact 230 SMC; low profile 231 Vinyl ester 231

Polyether Ether Ketone 178 30% Carbon fibre reinforced 179 10% Glass fibre reinforced 180 20% Glass fibre reinforced 180 30% Glass fibre reinforced 181

Polyetherimide 182

Fire retardant 159

10% Glass fibre reinforced 183

10% Glass fibre reinforced 160

20% Glass fibre reinforced 184

20% Glass fibre reinforced; fire retardant 161 30% Glass bead filled 159 30% Glass fibre reinforced 162 30% Glass fibre reinforced; fire retardant 163 45% Mineral and glass filled 164 15% PTFE lubricated 165

30% Glass fibre reinforced 184

Polyethersulphone 185 30% Carbon fibre reinforced 186 30% Glass fibre reinforced 188

Polyethylene - Chlorinated 36 Polyethylene - HDPE 72

2% Silicone lubricated 166

MDPE 74

Structural foam 166

UV stabilised 73

UV stabilised 167

Polycarbonate 168 30% Carbon fibre reinforced 169 Fire retardant 170 20% Glass fibre reinforced 171 30% Glass fibre reinforced 172 High flow 173

Polyethylene - LDPE 79 UV stabilised 80

Polyethylene - LLDPE 81 Polyethylene - UHMWPE 302 Polyethylene - XLPE 307 Polyethylene Foam 177 Polyethylene Terephthalate 189

15% PTFE lubricated 174

Amorphous 189

Structural foam 174

Crystalline 190

UV stabilised 175

Fire retardant 191

Polycarbonate/Polybutylene Terephthalate Alloy 180 Polyester 220

15% Glass fibre reinforced;high impact 192 30% Glass fibre reinforced; fire retardant 192 30% Glass fibre reinforced; high impact 193

Casting; flexible 219

35% Glass fibre reinforced; supertough 194

Casting; rigid 220

36% Glass fibre reinforced 195

DMC 220

45% Glass fibre reinforced 195

DMC; electrical 221

55% Glass fibre reinforced 196

407

The Plastics Compendium - Volume 1, Key Properties and Sources 35% Mica and glass fibre reinforced 197

20% Glass fibre reinforced 239

45% Mineral and glass fibre reinforced; fire ret.

30% Glass fibre coupled 238

198

Homopolymer 240

Mineral filled 198

Homopolymer; UV stabilised 241

UV stabilised 199

Structural foam 242

Polyimide 213 40% Glass fibre reinforced 214 25% Graphite lubricated 215

20% Talc filled 243 40% Talc filled 244

Polystyrene 259

Molybdenum disulphide lubricated 215

30% Glass fibre reinforced 259

PTFE lubricated 216

Medium impact 260

Polymethylmethacrylate 22 Cast sheet 23 Casting 22 General purpose 24 High impact 25

Polymethylpentene 299 Polyoxymethylene 14

2% Silicone lubricated 261 Structural foam 262 UV stabilised 263

Polystyrene - High Impact 75 Fire retardant 76 UV stabilised 77

Polysulphone 264

Copolymer 14

30% Carbon fibre reinforced 265

Copolymer; 2% silicone lubricated 17

10% Glass fibre reinforced 266

Copolymer; 30% carbon fibre reinforced 15

30% Glass fibre reinforced 266

Copolymer; 30% glass fibre coupled 16 Copolymer; UV stabilised 17

15% PTFE lubricated 267

Polytetrafluoroethylene 268

Homopolymer 19

60% Bronze filled 269

Homopolymer; glass fibre reinforced 20

15% Glass fibre filled 270

Homopolymer; PTFE lubricated 20

25% Glass fibre filled 271

Homopolymer; UV stabilised 21

Polyphenylene Oxide - modified 245

15% Graphite filled 271

Polyurethane - thermoset 272

Fire retardant 246

Hard cast elastomer 273

10% Glass fibre reinforced 246

Hard microcellular elastomer 273

10% Glass fibre reinforced; fire retardant 247

Reinforced microcellular elastomer 274

30% Glass fibre reinforced 248

Semi-rigid foam 275

30% Glass fibre reinforced; fire retardant 249

Soft microcellular elastomer 276

Structural foam 249

Polyphenylene Oxide/Polyamide Alloy 250 Polyphenylene Sulphide 251 30% Carbon fibre reinforced 251 40% Glass fibre reinforced 252 Glass fibre and bead reinforced 253 20% PTFE lubricated 254

Polypropylene 232 20% Calcium carbonate filled 233 40% Calcium carbonate filled 233 Copolymer 234

Structural foam 277

Polyurethane Thermoplastic Elastomer 278 TPE 70A 278 TPE 80A 279 TPE 95A 280

Polyvinyl Chloride - Chlorinated 37 Polyvinyl Chloride - Plasticised 255 >300% Elongation 257 0 - 100% Elongation 255 100 - 300% Elongation 256

Polyvinyl Chloride - Unplasticised 304

Copolymer; UV stabilised 235

Crosslinked 304

Elastomer modified 236

High impact 306

Elastomer modified; UV stabilised 237

Structural foam 305

Fire retardant 237

UV stabilised 305

408

Materials Index Polyvinyl Fluoride 282 Polyvinylidene Fluoride 281

30% Glass fibre reinforced 259 Medium impact 260

20% Carbon fibre reinforced 282

2% Silicone lubricated 261

POM 14

Structural foam 262

Copolymer 14 Copolymer; 2% silicone lubricated 17

UV stabilised 263

PS - High Impact 75

Copolymer; 30% carbon fibre reinforced 15

Fire retardant 76

Copolymer; 30% glass fibre coupled 16 Copolymer; UV stabilised 17

UV stabilised 77

PSul 264

Homopolymer 19

30% Carbon fibre reinforced 265

Homopolymer; glass fibre reinforced 20

10% Glass fibre reinforced 266

Homopolymer; PTFE lubricated 20

30% Glass fibre reinforced 266 15% PTFE lubricated 267

Homopolymer; UV stabilised 21

PP 232

PTFE 268

20% Calcium carbonate filled 233

60% Bronze filled 269

40% Calcium carbonate filled 233

15% Glass fibre filled 270

Copolymer 234

25% Glass fibre filled 271

Copolymer; UV stabilised 235 Elastomer modified 236

15% Graphite filled 271

PU 272

Elastomer modified; UV stabilised 237

Hard cast elastomer 273

Fire retardant 237

Hard microcellular elastomer 273

20% Glass fibre reinforced 239

Reinforced microcellular elastomer 274

30% Glass fibre coupled 238

Semi-rigid foam 275

Homopolymer 240

Soft microcellular elastomer 276

Homopolymer; UV stabilised 241 Structural foam 242

Structural foam 277

PU TPE 278

20% Talc filled 243

TPE 70A 278

40% Talc filled 244

TPE 80A 279

PPO 245 Fire retardant 246 10% Glass fibre reinforced 246

TPE 95A 280

PVC - Chlorinated 37 PVC - Plasticised 255

10% Glass fibre reinforced; fire retardant 247

>300% Elongation 257

30% Glass fibre reinforced 248

0 - 100% Elongation 255 100 - 300% Elongation 256

30% Glass fibre reinforced; fire retardant 249 Structural foam 249

PVC - Unplasticised 304

PPO/Nylon Alloy 250 PPO/PA Alloy 250 PPS 251

Crosslinked 304 High impact 306 Structural foam 305

30% Carbon fibre reinforced 251 40% Glass fibre reinforced 252

UV stabilised 305

PVDF 281

Glass fibre and bead reinforced 253 20% PTFE lubricated 254

20% Carbon fibre reinforced 282

PVF 282

PPVC 255 >300% Elongation 257 0 - 100% Elongation 255 100 - 300% Elongation 256

R RIM Nylon 149

PS 258

409

The Plastics Compendium - Volume 1, Key Properties and Sources

S

TPE 72D 35

SAN 283 Fire retardant 284

Thermoplastic Elastomer - Etherester Amide based 48 TPE 40D 49

30% Glass fibre reinforced 285

TPE 63D 49

High heat 286 High impact 287 UV stabilised 288

TPE 70A 48

Thermoplastic Elastomer - Olefinic 83 TPE 65A 83

SB 289 SBS TPE 290 TPE 35A 290 TPE 35D 291

TPE 85A 84 TPE 93A 85

Thermoplastic Elastomer - Polyurethane 278 TPE 70A 278

TPE 80A 291

TPE 80A 279

SEBS TPE 292 TPE 45A 293 TPE 55A 293 TPE 95A 294

TPE 95A 280

Thermoplastic Elastomer - Styrene-ButadieneStyrene 290 TPE 35A 290

Silicones 295

TPE 35D 291

Glass fibre & mineral filled 296

SMAc 296 30% Glass fibre reinforced 297

SMAt 298 Styrene Acrylonitrile 283

TPE 80A 291

Thermoplastic Elastomer - Styrene-EthyleneButylene-Styrene 292 TPE 45A 293 TPE 55A 293

Fire retardant 284 30% Glass fibre reinforced 285 High heat 286 High impact 287 UV stabilised 288

Styrene Butadiene 289 Styrene Maleic Anhydride copolymer 296

TPE 95A 294

TPX 299 Transparent Nylon 150 Amorphous; 30% glass fibre reinforced 151

Transparent Polyamide 150 Amorphous; 30% glass fibre reinforced 151

30% Glass fibre reinforced 297

Styrene Maleic Anhydride terpolymer 298 Styrene-Butadiene-Styrene based TPE 290 TPE 35A 290 TPE 35D 291 TPE 80A 291

Styrene-Ethylene-Butylene-Styrene based TPE 292 TPE 45A 293 TPE 55A 293 TPE 95A 294

U UF 300 Cellulose filled 300 Foam 301

UHMWPE 302 Ultra-High Molecular Weight Polyethylene 303 Unplasticised Polyvinyl Chloride 304 Crosslinked 304 High impact 306 Structural foam 305 UV stabilised 305

T

Unplasticised PVC 304

Thermoplastic Elastomer - Coether Ester based 33 TPE 40D 33 TPE 55D 34

410

Crosslinked 304 High impact 306 Structural foam 305 UV stabilised 305

Materials Index UPVC 304 Crosslinked 304 High impact 306 Structural foam 305 UV stabilised 305

Urea 300 Cellulose filled 300 Foam 301

Urea Formaldehyde Cellulose filled 300 Foam 301

Urea Formaldehyde 300

V Vinyl Ester 231

X XLPE 307

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The Plastics Compendium - Volume 1, Key Properties and Sources

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