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Ijbeh`_gb_:Khh[s_gbyh[hrb[dZo : contains unwired or bad WHUPLQDOBfynmgdpbb! kh^_j`bl g_ijbkh_^bg_gguc beb iehohc l_jfbgZe   : object code not ORDGHG Ma_e bgl_jn_ckZ k dh^hf!  h[t_dlguc  dh^  g_  aZ]jm`_g   Dhfihgh\dZ   &,1maeZ   g_ aZ\_jr_gZG_h[oh^bfhaZ]jmablvdh^h\ucj_kmjk : control does not match its type GHILQLWLRQ Kj_^kl\h mijZ\e_gby!  kj_^kl\h mijZ\e_gby  g_  khhl\_lkl\m_l  hij_^_e_gbx  _]h lbiZ   Hlj_^Zdlbjmcl_ kj_^kl\h  mijZ\e_gby  qlh[u kh]eZkh\Zlv lbiu eb[h hldexqbl_y\gh_hij_^_e_gb_lbiZ Enumeration has duplicate HQWULHV I_j_qbke_gb_ kh^_j`bl ^\hcgu_ \oh`^_gby   : A subroutine priority VI cannot contain an asynchronous node. Ma_e!  : Object is KLGGHQH[t_dl!h[t_dlkdjul H[t_dlkdjulbwlh iha`_fh`_lijb\_klbddhgnebdlZf

64 Debf_glv_\D?Hkgh\u]jZnbq_kdh]hijh]jZffbjh\Zgby\kj_^_/DE9,(:

Right Shift Register: type is XQGHILQHGIjZ\uc  c^\b]h\ucj_]bklj lbig_hij_^_e_g : bad linkade to VXE9,  Bfy   km[: recursive references (dispose LW   Bfy km[: LV Subroutine link error!  Bfy km[: Hrb[dZ k\yau\Zgby   ih^ijh]jZffu    Kms_kl\m_l   ijh[e_fZ    dhfihgh\db    k ih^ijh]jZffhcgZibkZgghcgZyaud_\ukhdh]hmjh\gy <SubVI name>: A Subroutine priority VI cannot call a nonBfy   km[: Ih^ijh]jZffZ   k subroutine priority subVI. ijbhjbl_lhf: subVI is already UXQQLQJ Bfy km[: subVI is in either panel order or cluster order mode. Bfy  km[
Debf_glv_\D?Hkgh\u]jZnbq_kdh]hijh]jZffbjh\Zgby\kj_^_/DE9,(:

65

<SubVI name>: subVI is in interactive retrieval PRGH  Bfykm[: subVi is PLVVLQJBfykm[: subVI is not H[HFXWDEOH  Bfy  km[
66 Debf_glv_\D?Hkgh\u]jZnbq_kdh]hijh]jZffbjh\Zgby\kj_^_/DE9,(:

Ijbeh`_gb_;;b[ebhl_qgu_lbiu^Zgguob nmgdpbb ;b[ebhl_dZ /9/,%/,% b \dexqZ_fuc nZce (;7&2'(+ ij_^gZagZq_gu ^ey ih^^_j`db kha^Zgby &,1maeh\ gZ yaud_ Kb  b kh^_j`Zl g_kdhevdh khl_g ki_pbnbq_kdboh[t_dlh\nmgdpbcfZdjhkh\dhgklZglblbih\^Zgguo>Ze__ djZldh hibku\Z_lky g_[hevrh_ ih^fgh`_kl\h wlbo gZb[he__ qZklh bkihevam_fuoh[t_dlh\

Lbiu^Zgguo Lbiu^ZgguoLabVIEW Lbi Bool32 LVBoolean int8 int16 int32 uInt8 uInt16 uInt32 float32 float64 floatExt cmplx64 cmplx128 cmplxExt uChar CStr PStr LStr CPStr Path Uptr MgErr File

>ebgZ\ [ZclZo 4 2 1 2 4 1 2 4 4 8 10 8 16 20 1 4 -

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HibkZgb_ Eh]bq_kdh_agZq_gb_©BKLBG:ª©EH@Vª Eh]bq_kdh_agZq_gb_©BKLBG:ª≥©EH@Vª P_eh_qbkehkhagZdhf -"-"P_eh_qbkeh[_aagZdZ -"-"<_s_kl\_ggh_qbkehkieZ\Zxs_caZiylhc -"-"Dhfie_dkgh_qbkehk\_s_kl\_ggufbiheyfbUHbim -"-"Kbf\he FZkkb\kbf\heh\dhgqZxsbcky[Zclhf FZkkb\kbf\heh\^ebgZojZgblky\[Zcl_kghf_jhf FZkkb\kbf\heh\^ebgZojZgblky\i_j\uoq_luj_o Kibkhdi_j_f_gguolbiZPStr ImlvbbfynZceZ MdZaZl_evgZ[Zcl P_eh_qbkehkh^_j`Zs__dh^hrb[db >_kdjbilhjhldjulh]hnZceZ

Nmgdpbb^eyjZ[hluk^bgZfbq_kdhciZfylvx UPtr DSNewPtr(int32 size)  \ha\jZsZ_l mdZaZl_ev gZ jZkij_^_e_gguc [ehd iZfylb^ebghcsize[Zclh\ UPtr DSNewPClr(int32 size)ZgZeh]bqghDSNewPtrghiZfylvij_^\Zjbl_evgh hqbsZ_lky

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67

MgErrDSDisposePtr(Uptr p)hk\h[h`^Z_l[ehdiZfylbihZ^j_kmp.

Nmgdpbb^eyjZ[hluknZceZfb MgErrFCreate(File *fdp, Path path, int32 permissions, int32 openMode, int32 denyMode, PStr group)  kha^Z_l hlkmlkl\mxsbc nZce k bf_g_f path, Zljb[mlZfb ^hklmiZ permissions _keb [bl  k[jhr_g lh ihke_ aZdjulby m nZceZ [m^_l mklZgh\e_g Zljb[ml ©lhevdh ^ey ql_gbyª  j_`bfhf ^hklmiZ kh klhjhgu l_dms_]h ijhp_kkZ openMode (openReadOnly  aZibkv \ nZce g_\hafh`gZ openWriteOnly  ql_gb_ ba nZceZ g_\hafh`gh openReadWrite jZaj_r_gu ql_gb_ b aZibkv , j_`bfhf ^hklmiZ kh klhjhgu ^jm]bo ijhp_kkh\ denyMode (GHQ\5HDG:ULWHql_gb_baZibkvaZij_s_guGHQ\:ULWH2QO\aZibkv aZij_s_gZ GHQ\1HLWKHU  iheguc ^hklmi  818;]jmiihc group \ Windows b]ghjbjm_lky b\ha\jZsZ_l^_kdjbilhj\fdp. MgErrFCreateAlways(File *fdp, Path path, int32 permissions, int32 openMode, int32 denyMode, PStr group)  ZgZeh]bqgh MgErrFCreate gh _keb nZce m`_ kms_kl\m_llhhghqbsZ_lky MgErrFMOpen(File *fdp, Path path, int32 openMode, int32 denyMode) hldju\Z_lnZcekbf_g_fpathj_`bfhf^hklmiZkhklhjhgul_dms_]hijhp_kkZ openMode, j_`bfhf ^hklmiZ kh klhjhgu ^jm]bo ijhp_kkh\ denyMode b \ha\jZsZ_l^_kdjbilhj\fdp. MgErrFMClose(File *fd)aZdju\Z_lnZcek^_kdjbilhjhffd. MgErrFMRead(File *fd, int32 inCount, int32 *outCountp, uPtr buffer)qblZ_l inCount [Zclh\ ba nZceZ k ^_kdjbilhjhf fd \ [mn_j buffer \ha\jZsZy qbkeh j_ZevghijhqblZgguo[Zclh\\outCountp. MgErrFMWrite(File *fd, int32 inCount, int32 *outCountp, uPtr buffer) aZibku\Z_l inCount [Zclh\ \ nZce k ^_kdjbilhjhf fd ba [mn_jZ buffer, \ha\jZsZyqbkehj_ZevghaZibkZgguo[Zclh\\outCountp. MgErrFMSeek(File fd, int32 ofst, int32 mode)  i_j_f_sZ_l mdZaZl_ev ql_gbyaZibkb \ nZce_ k ^_kdjbilhjhf fd gZ ihabpbx ofst \ khhl\_lkl\bb k j_`bfhf mode (I6WDUW  hlghkbl_evgh gZqZeZ nZceZ I&XUUHQW  hlghkbl_evgh l_dms_cihabpbbI(QGhlghkbl_evghdhgpZnZceZ  MgErr FMTell(File fd, int32 *ofstp)\ha\jZsZ_l^eynZceZk^_kdjbilhjhf fd l_dmsmxihabpbxql_gbyaZibkb\ofstp. MgErrFGetEOF(File fd, int32 *sizep)  \ha\jZsZ_l \ sizep l_dmsmx ^ebgm nZceZk^_kdjbilhjhf fd. MgErrFSetEOF(File fd, int32 size)mklZgZ\eb\Z_l^eynZceZk^_kdjbilhjhf fd gh\mx^ebgmsize.

68 Debf_glv_\D?Hkgh\u]jZnbq_kdh]hijh]jZffbjh\Zgby\kj_^_/DE9,(:

MgErrFMove(Path oldPath, Path newPath)  ijbk\Zb\Z_l nZcem k bf_g_f oldPath gh\h_ bfy newPath \hafh`gh baf_gyy _]h f_klhiheh`_gb_ gZ ghkbl_e_  MgErrFRemove(Path path)m^Zey_lnZcekbf_g_fpath. int32 FExists(Path path)ijh\_jy_lkms_kl\h\Zgb_nZceZkbf_g_fpath.

Nmgdpbb^eyjZ[hlukh\j_f_g_f uInt32 MilliSecs() \ha\jZsZ_ll_dms__dhebq_kl\hfbeebk_dmg^ uInt32 TimeInSecs()  \ha\jZsZ_l dhebq_kl\h k_dmg^ ijhr_^r__ k  qZkh\  fbgmlk_dmg^] CStr DateString(uInt32 secs, int32 fmt)  \ha\jZsZ_l mdZaZl_ev gZ l_dklh\mx kljhdmhibku\Zxsmx^Zlmhij_^_ey_fmxqbkehfk_dmg^secsijhr_^rbok qZkh\  fbgml  k_dmg^  ] \ khhl\_lkl\bb k nhjfZlhf fmt: 0 «mm/dd/yy», 1 - kh\dexq_gb_fiheguogZbf_gh\Zgbc^gyg_^_ebbf_kypZ kh\dexq_gb_fkhdjZs_gguogZbf_gh\Zgbc CStr TimeString(uInt32 secs, int32 fmt)  \ha\jZsZ_l mdZaZl_ev gZ l_dklh\mx kljhdm hibku\Zxsmx \j_fy kmlhd hij_^_ey_fh_ qbkehf k_dmg^ secs, ijhr_^rbokqZkh\fbgmlk_dmg^]\khhl\_lkl\bbknhjfZlhf fmt: 0 - «hh:mm», 1- «hh:mm:ss». CStr ASCIITime(uInt32 secs)  \ha\jZsZ_l mdZaZl_ev gZ l_dklh\mx kljhdm hibku\Zxsmx ^Zlm b \j_fy kmlhd hij_^_ey_fu_ qbkehf k_dmg^ secs, ijhr_^rbokqZkh\fbgmlk_dmg^]

NmgdpbbbfZdjhku^eyjZ[hlukkbf\heZfb boolean IsDigit(uChar c)  \ha\jZsZ_l j_amevlZl ijh\_jdb kbf\heZ c gZ ijbgZ^e_`ghklvfgh`_kl\mpbnj boolean IsAlpha(uChar c)  \ha\jZsZ_l j_amevlZl ijh\_jdb kbf\heZ c gZ ijbgZ^e_`ghklvfgh`_kl\m[md\eZlbgkdh]hZenZ\blZ boolean IsUpper(uChar c) - \ha\jZsZ_l j_amevlZl ijh\_jdb kbf\heZ c gZ ijbgZ^e_`ghklvfgh`_kl\mijhibkguo[md\eZlbgkdh]hZenZ\blZ boolean IsLower(uChar c)  \ha\jZsZ_l j_amevlZl ijh\_jdb kbf\heZ c gZ ijbgZ^e_`ghklvfgh`_kl\mkljhqguo[md\eZlbgkdh]hZenZ\blZ uChar ToUpper(uChar c) - \ha\jZsZ_l j_amevlZl ij_h[jZah\Zgby kljhqghc [md\ueZlbgkdh]hZenZ\blZ\ijhibkgmx uChar ToLower(uChar c) - \ha\jZsZ_l j_amevlZl ij_h[jZah\Zgby ijhibkghc [md\ueZlbgkdh]hZenZ\blZ\kljhqgmx

Debf_glv_\D?Hkgh\u]jZnbq_kdh]hijh]jZffbjh\Zgby\kj_^_/DE9,(:

69

int32 HexChar(int32 n)  \ha\jZsZ_l dh^ kbf\heZ jbqghc pbnju khhl\_lkl\mxs_cqbkemn.

Nmgdpbb^eyjZ[hlukhkljhdZfb int32 StrLen(CStr s) - \ha\jZsZ_l^ebgmkljhdbs\[ZclZo int32 StrCat(CStr s1, CStr s2) - ^h[Z\ey_l kljhdm s2 \ dhg_p kljhdb s1, \ha\jZsZygh\mx^ebgmkljhdbs1. int32 StrNCmp(CStr s1, CStr s2, int32 n) - \ha\jZsZ_l j_amevlZl e_dkbdh]jZnbq_kdh]h kjZ\g_gby n i_j\uo kbf\heh\ kljhd s1 b s2 gZijbf_j _kebih^kljhdbkh\iZ^Zxllhnmgdpby\ha\jZsZ_l  int32 StrNCaseCmp(CStr s1, CStr s2, uInt32 n) - jZ[hlZ_l ZgZeh]bqgh StrNCmp gh jZaebqb_ kljhqguo b ijhibkguo [md\ eZlbgkdh]h ZenZ\blZ b]ghjbjm_lky Ijbf_qZgb_ >ey nmgdpbc StrLen, StrCat, StrNCmp b StrNCase \ [b[ebhl_d_ bf_xlky nmgdpbhgZevgu_ ZgZeh]b jZ[hlZxsb_ k ^jm]bfb lbiZfb kljhd GZijbf_j nmgdpby PStrLen fZgbimebjm_lkljhdZfblbiZPStr, LStrLenkljhdZfblbiZLStrZCPStrLenkljhdZfblbiZ CPStr.

PtoCStr(PStr pstr, CStr cstr) ij_h[jZam_lkljhdmlbiZPStr\kljhdmlbiZ CStr. CToPStr(CStr cstr, PStr pstr)  ij_h[jZam_l kljhdm lbiZ CStr \ kljhdm lbiZ PStr. PToLStr(PStr pstr, LStrPtr lstrp)ij_h[jZam_lkljhdmlbiZPStr\kljhdmlbiZ LStr. LToPStr(LStrPtr lstrp, PStr pstr) ij_h[jZam_lkljhdmlbiZLStr\kljhdmlbiZ PStr.

FZl_fZlbq_kdb_nmgdpbbbfZdjhku int32 Max(int32 n, int32 m)\ha\jZsZ_l[hevr__baqbk_enbm. int32

Min(int32 n, int32 m)\ha\jZsZ_lf_gvr__baqbk_enbm.

int32 Pin(int32 i, int32 low, int32 high)\ha\jZsZ_lagZq_gb_ low_kebihigh,bagZq_gb_ i \ijhlb\ghfkemqZ_ void RandomGen(float64 *xp) \ha\jZsZ_l\xpagZq_gb_ik_\^hkemqZcghc \_ebqbgujZ\ghf_jghjZkij_^_e_gghcgZbgl_j\Ze_>@ Ijbf_qZgb_ Djhf_ lh]h jZaj_r_gh bkihevah\Zgb_ ke_^mxsbo klZg^Zjlguo ^ey yaudZ Kb fZl_fZlbq_kdbonmgdpbcatan(), cos(), exp(), fabs(), log(), sin(), sqrt(), tan(), acos(), asin(), atan2(), ceil(), cosh(), floor(), fmod(), frexp(), ldexp(), log10(), modf(), pow(), sinh(), tanh().

70 Debf_glv_\D?Hkgh\u]jZnbq_kdh]hijh]jZffbjh\Zgby\kj_^_/DE9,(:

NmgdpbbbfZdjhku^eyjZ[hluki_j_f_ggufbbiZfylvx int16 HiWord(int32 x) \ha\jZsZ_lklZjr__keh\h[blh\hci_j_f_gghcx. int16 LoWord(int32 x)\ha\jZsZ_lfeZ^r__keh\h[blh\hci_j_f_gghcx. int8 HiByte(int16 x)\ha\jZsZ_lklZjrbc[Zcl[blh\hci_j_f_gghcx. int8 LoByte(int16 x)\ha\jZsZ_lfeZ^rbc[Zcl[blh\hci_j_f_gghcx. uInt8 HiNibble(uInt8 x)\ha\jZsZ_lklZjrb_[blZ[blh\hci_j_f_gghcx. uInt8 LoNibble(uInt8 x)\ha\jZsZ_lfeZ^rb_[blZ[blh\hci_j_f_gghcx. int16 Word(int8 hi, int8 lo) - dhfihgm_l[blh\h_keh\hba[Zclh\hiblo. Int32 Long(int16 hi, int16 lo) - dhfihgm_l [blh\h_ ^\hcgh_ keh\h ba  [blh\uokeh\hiblo. int32 Cat4Chrs(uInt8 a, uInt8 b, uInt8 c, uInt8 d) - dhfihgm_l [blh\h ^\hcgh_keh\hba[Zclh\a, b, cbd. int16 Offset(type, field) - \ha\jZsZ_l [Zclh\h_ kf_s_gb_ ihey field \ keh`ghc kljmdlmj_type.

NmgdpbbbfZdjhkuh[s_]hgZagZq_gby int32 BinSearch(arrayp, n, elmtSize, key, compareProcP()) - \uihegy_l ^\hbqguc ihbkd ih dexqm key \ fZkkb\_ arrayp dZ`^uc ba n we_f_glh\ dhlhjh]hbf__ljZaf_j\elmtSize[Zclh\ijbq_fijZ\behkjZ\g_gbywe_f_glZk dexqhf aZ^Z_lky ijb ihfhsb hij_^_ey_fhc ihevah\Zl_e_f nmgdpbb compareProcP. void QSort(arrayp, n, elmtSize, compareProcP()) - \uihegy_l [ukljmx khjlbjh\dm>_cdklju fZkkb\ZarraypdZ`^ucbanwe_f_glh\dhlhjh]hbf__l jZaf_j \ elmtSize [Zclh\ ijbq_f ijZ\beh kjZ\g_gby we_f_glh\ aZ^Z_lky ijb ihfhsbhij_^_ey_fhcihevah\Zl_e_fnmgdpbbcompareProcP. DbgPrintf(uChar *formats, ...)hldju\Z_l^hihegbl_evgh_hdghbhlh[jZ`Z_l\ g_f hleZ^hqgu_ khh[s_gby ihevah\Zl_ey hj]Zgbah\Zggu_ ih ijZ\beZf klZg^Zjlghc^eyyaudZKbnmgdpbbprintf.

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71