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B naci nilcoHHnqilx ctto"Mnuisi nepe*nBaHbfl qacmo BazoBca,qn .Marcnucamu npo akyct noqito, .tu .I4olkeaetttoBa\mn. f piwnacn makn uanncamu.Ilonepue mo,l4y,u4o nnotkaro,uto Jfin, ykpai'utqi, s:ke gopocrn ,a,o mozo, up6 no-ny:kecrkw zoBopnmn co6i npoBly i suimn i'i' auecmu,norpyee - lyMal a codi - rwycnmbxmocb 6ymn, uro niauue ua cede Bcn HeHaBncmt i naecoznie o6potkeHr4.x Bert4qnu i ckalke npaB,4y,ulod y ,uart1ymnoctniuu He noBmopnsonnca ft ue po6nnn mux caunx xn6. Hosoi' mpozeili' ykpai'ucokozoHapoty ue 6a:kan, mo"uy ir nngam 4i cnoililHn ft nepetknnauua. Iforyn me, rr4ocau daunB,nepe*ne. Bictttltu, u4o ix a mintkn uya, cmapaBcan moqHonepenipnmn.Mictla,ttn no,a,arccnoi' cnocntepetkeuua il poagynyseuua, ak a 4e 1uuus, poayuin, cmoponltilca an'aaamu a 4inicnb qoco,Mua oko aiflipnaui, uesposyuini Qaknm. [Ipn nto,ttyBucmepizanca a mak asauoi ckauganicmnkn,aame cmaDaBcaa cxapakntepuayoamnnrcgewi noili' ma peai npaB!,uznwineueu. fl santklu ynatkaa, ryo podneuixn6u n npozpixu- 4e uauti cninuui ykpalucukixu6n u npozpixn,a konu npo Hnx nnay, mo He ,4trfl.mozl, uto6 i'x Bucuiaamu, ane ryod onucarnil,ckoucntamynanru zpisuuit cmau, a6n n ttart1yntuocmi Jvk tsncmeptzenncfl yske 4nx xn6 ma xsopiS,uqo tu Hq irrt,fl aBmoxmoHcnrco, noit4okpoqia, npomek4ia, 6pexua, omanauia, tka4o6a cnaarufi .vahuu. Ha xudctx BquMocnnpoB!,t4-- 4e igea, ao4Jtnakoi' n ninpoky nepecn4in npu ctnotti, adnpatoan$akmn, nepeBtpnnLtn [x ma cnucytoqn. Utod 4i .uo[ cno,ununn nepettr:uBaHHn xoqa mpoxn npwlnHnnncfl. ,a,onpolturyeuuaam.woctpepil, Ao ni!,nineuua qecHozosig ueuecuozo, Aypuozo i.t saposyuinozo sig posy.MHozo ii ckpounozo, 1pexui siy npas4n.
I qo nartnaskuiwe,qod 4i uoi' cnounun it nepetkunaHHnnpnq.uHnnncn xoqa mpoxn go ckpinneuHfl.Hauozo BnacHozofl fi no ckpinneuna aipn a uawi cnJrn,B cilnn Haaozo JtuopanbHo?o, poly.l4Hozo,lecuozo fl ! Pipuoqacuo ckna4aro nognky pe4akqil ,,Ha4in n noxo4f Jo BuIp,,kynauua qnx alo.MnHin,ue nnatkotoqnHa me, ulo tt He e qneHoJvr femouaucuko'i op zaniaa4it. Anmop.
l. KapnarcbxaYHpaina? 1938 poxy 6yla .rexocnoBaqbr{a llpn xiHqi tsepecHfl aplrin slno6iliBy,ruqrmu aotsaHa. Yxropogy roxoAyBaro eificlxo, Ha rrJroulaxBoHo raSopyna.rro. Illri"'rsHi 6yquuxraaaHrri_nifictxom,4irru_-paqicrb,ulo He,v,a€Hilyxrl e [iro,'ri; crapu]hu xyp6a ra rpr43ora, YNropoA 6.,ruasxo lragrpcrroi rpaHuqi,qr{ tsrpflMaerbcrr rrpR'lexocloeaqsrifipecny6"'riqi, u1o a riero pecny6.nirorc?..HimeqqvHaBaHflJ'ta BafaJfoM, na Beciryr{boro poxy Ancrpio, r.uiulamr,r aloBrlra nxe pecny6,rixy ; ni4 nisluR Magnpulr4Ha,BiA nieHoqi llo:lt'ula. (tie rce A]'Ma€urco6i ri.rr,r
Mix rrrsoiofi Y.nacom BaqaBct c,roeecHr.rfi reprlb. ff xoriB 3Haru, niA roro nin npnxoguru,a Bin BacnoHroBaBcs rafinon; u1o x Ao camol cnpaBr4, ro uix narrru6yru rex pianuqi nouR4is, tnrlx ryr, ua ny,ruqi, MI,IHe MorJu{rnpinnRru.BiH Maro auae xpaTnyfi ii ,neurranqin, R xr,rB ryr mafixe lsagrlsrs ,'rir. Kpaina ripcrra, 6igHa, nplnlnpaJranoJro,qom, Ii inre;rifenqit- nepue yxpaiacrre noxo.ninHq. I-{n inrelileuqincrapue ii noxoristtn - 6ym BLIxoBaHa urroJraxy ule B MaArpcbt
Barlbr(ifipecny6niqi yxpaiHcbxainreailesqin rqe He nepefiula 4o6pol IrxoJrr,r,uro6 Br4tsetrrucfi .c.amaco6orcl. ynpannnrr4.i{oci, 4o 1938 poxy, B o H aH e x r 4 J r ac a M o c r i f i n u m , n i n i g x o r o H e B a J r e x H un M o,'rirlr'{HuM XI,ITT'M,He elrtira ule BoHayTpr4MaTr4 e csolx pyKax nioAHoro eKoHol,tiquoro roBapr4crBa, a Bce, ulo rBopr4xa,tuo MaJrae ceoix pyKax KrHqanocq[oBnr4M6anrporcroorn.lligxapnarcsxlui 6aHx. . . i flpoceir a . . ; i Y n i o . . . i A x o p t . . , i f e ; r i o c . . . i s c e , i e c e .l l e p r x a t s- ,a r d e x rocrroAaproBaHua xpaTHoto. a sK t\torJlalll inre.nifenqirgo6pe rocnoga_ puru qirroro xpaiHor.o,Koirr.{eorra He er,li.[a4o6pe rocnogapnrwx<1.r6Ia oAHr4M Manumroeapucrnom ? B Aenxuxia qux s6anxporonaHlrx roBapr4clBax a 6yn v-rreuorrl. Bosn ne uycira 6ynu a6anr<poryBarr4. llporn neaAa.loirocnogapxuI 6opoect, Br4fororlyBan{ininirra, ocrrriuynaace6e s oqax Micqesflx,encrynania roBapr4cre,ulo6 ne 6yrn ua Tx noxopoei. fl nepexunaeqi icropiT,ne cnaB HoqaMfii e Moifi nyuri rr
A - te - ryr -- gepxaea? ! Ale Y.rracneni He nipr,ra.Bin nepe6usmeni: -- 3aitca niae eit6yAoeaqi:roi VxpaTncrxoi f{epxanu.SanRnunqrc BeMJrro, figeruouoxogomga"ui! -_ KapnarcbrayrpaiHa Moxe 6yra sanepureHHflM 6y'AoeuVrpaincsxoi f{epxaBr4, He Ii no.rarrou. - 3a uero croirr Himeqqunafi ue 6yae no,{arroM! - CamocrifinaKapnarcrxa Yxpaina 6yqe a6cypAon,aJreKoJu,r a:l uum a6cypgoucroirl cr4JrbHa AepxaBa,ro fi a6cypAMoxe Brpr4Marr4crr npu xnrri. I li6panrrapcsxi cre.ui- a6cypl, aJ'teix nolora po6rart a6cyp4 BaxHor.ocrparerivuororoqKoro. A xpilrl ycboro 6oncR, tqo ryreulHn iurelilenqir He_,6yae sAi6Has6yAyBarnAepxaBy fi ni.r .{yxfim Ar4Krarou.Bufi mene,Ylace, crpi,rnfi Ao MeHeB peBoJrbBepa, a q raKH 6orocR. - Monoar! Ocs rax mn cnepeqanfict,a ro fi ceapu.nnct.Atre xineqt-xiuqem Hafiripue AJ'rrnorr,rHr4, RoJltrBoHaxoqe rparr,rponto npopoxa ra pinnoqa*ro HanepeABHa€,IrIo qe a6o qe He BAacrbcrr. }KurrR HaBqr,uro MeHe
npo mafi6yrnicrr, MoxeMo ::...qi:1T.1^ _Bluanaru , ocyAr4 " ^lpt1pg*1' TlJrbxr,r lta ocHoBl HaMBHaHoro, Hr.tHltxHboro craHy pivefi,a uei cTaH
pivefi 6eanacranHo amiHqerscs.[I{o crorouui nem6xrlraBe, BaBrpa cra6 [i,rou, orxe He 6aecq s [popoxa, a npo6yii. Kolu cnpanAiHir,reqquna 6_axae 6ylyaarn Kapnarcrxy Vxpainy, ro Mycr4Mocrarr,r Ao npaqi. U{o s toro eufiAe,no6a,rnMo.Moi cyrtrnisra y cirpomoxnicrs yxpainirroi aBroxroHHoiinrelireHrlii - rers ia aymi! Moi no6oruBaHHrr B rocnoAapcblry camoBrcraqalrsicrsriei rpainu --. rerb ir ayri ! Moi no6onna.nut,uo HoBaAepxaBacraHe (nr4Hommix nopoxrr*ra:Malapur.rttom fi l.lolsuleroi ne nurpnma€Hanopy-- rerb ia-gyui! 3 Vracom MH noroAr,rntcnfi poaifiurJrr,rcfi s rrlrapi. 6
2. flepeq KoHcrllryaHron. Cnpana Kapnarcrxoi VxpaTiu craBaJla uopas 6ilsu axryanbHa. A,re i s qaci csiroeoi eifiHlt fi no nifi Hacryxarucs mu criltxil eci,'Isrzx ceHsaqifiHrax ,'releHA,crilrxll BcttKI4xricrox ia ,,nepuroro nafi6i.,tru Hom6pexluculun rrereHTHorogxrepeJra", sxi nieniure BfiflBvnncfl sgllqafiHfiIut14 Br.rraAxamr{, u1o fi renep craB[J'tncqB peeepBotogo sicrox, ulo ocs HiMerrq.rrna. 6ynye Kapnarcbt(y YxpaiHy. .A.ne qi nicrrn l'flBttrrt4cfl qopaa .iacriu i ulopaa nnepriu; s YxropoAi ctall'I B'ltBrsrucg itt xtypHa.rticru - nir'reqnxi, IlI,o Haula rpaiua 6yAurl Qpanqyasxi, ira,riiicrxi, 6y,ro BI4.qKo, aaqiraueuuq s norirfiqHoMy ceiri. Pecny6nixa poBKnaAanacs,paAro rygi,ro, rpfiHocttIIt qoxBrtJII4HKIl inui eicri ia pianux croj'n4rtb,ia pisuux xpaiH. CepeA roro'peopraHiayBaJracqYxpaincsxa Hapoqnn Paga. Yxpaincrra cnpaBa n Sarapnami He cloffna g,o6pe, xoJltl BStlrI4 nig yeary ql4cJ'ronoc.tie, nu6panltx go cofi.rnye flpaai flpu ocraHHixeu6opax Ao roro cofirrry 6ys su6panufi noc,ron oAHllM-oAullyrpaiHeqs crlrl1ell0l.(par.3 xaqaruxil IO ,,ri rl P e e a fi, yvure-ls rOpOXaHCbKnx q i n - m a g n p o n i es n r i m o n 6 y a A H a p i f i E p o g i f i , 6 y s n w i , tn a p o q n i f i y v , r a @ e n q u x , c y c n e n g o n a n u f ni p o { e c o p r e o r o r i i . q i reJrb,i Crenaa ee,ruxifi marepialr,uiir nilmoai gsox cyci4o6u.ueasfifiu,'Iu noc,'raml4npr.t_. ypsA Ao6pe 3tlaB, aJle uo paAo repuie. u1o micqennfi rpo nix ,4epxae, EeHe[ta, qo rpanuui, npuaHani Bepca,'ln(l-lefi ypna niplls aaueeHeHHflM Magnpquna He SBaxnrr,cn ix nopyruutu, cb'(r{MMr4poM,nivni; orxe a romy fi magrponn lle crpautui; yxpalnqi riputi, a potsBo€MyrpaincnxoT naqioia.usnoT ceiAoraocrw 6yAe sarpoNeultfi r'ricqesl,fi craH nociAaHHr yecbg6ro HaIJII4BSBOTO KalIa[I4 yptAHnqoro eJIeMeHry).Kpiu l-(boro, MaJtI4 u e f i l e o x c e n a r o p i s :n p a E [ M y H A a B a q I 4 H c b K o r o , c y A o B o r oH a A n r a c u u t < ag p y r a p u i . B a ' l l 4 l l c t , x o r ot p o p . p a A H r 4 K al i , t O : r i q O e r A e r u i a , iyeana qecbxa alpapna napriR, a Oe,tleurifi craB nocJIoMnpl4 nigrpnmqi Ma4npIqunru, rx i Bpogir,-r. Orxe qucrom uocrie HaIila cfipaBa He crosJ'la4o6pe, n gificnocri oAHaKcr4JrayrpaTncrea 6yna 6ilr.rua. I qe 6ylto narue ulacrt.. ssnl4Micqesi-qaconl4cl{- yrparucsri fi xaqancbKo-MaAflpoHctxi cyBaru renep nporla 4orenepillJHboro pexumy, sK ro saBXAI4 qierscl, KoJrr naAe oArrH ycrpifi, a Hacrae gpyrufi, xo,rn oAHa Haqin rpar[rb BJraAyB gepxaei, a na TT uicqi crae Apyra. Orxe nncarn, ulo Aoreriepiune so.rro4inna6ylo onepre na nelpangi, nlt6.oplt ilepeBoAxeHorli4KyrrcrBou, AorenepruHifi pexnm - ue pexllM o6maHcrB,nigHyncrs, nactrrscre i r. l. 3 rrax ro.rlocie qaconl4cHl4xlafiox BI'lxoAI'InoqcHo fi gIO KOJIL{sCe aOIOAiHtlg qexie 6ylO nenpaBe, IqO KOlu t't Bl'tBr4paBHO, 6obr go cofiiuy r flpasi 6y,'tu nepese4eui Hacl4nbHoi o6mancrsom, ro fi nlctu, en6paHi nplr rl4x su6opax, He penpe3eHrylorb BoJItHaceJIeHHs. A.rre qi qacorucll raflJru laenifi o6nylHufi pexl4M i laeHi nn6oplt i noClis cnOeTnaprii, nu6panux fipfl r]lx. en6opax. pirnOvaCuO BI,ICJIaBJIqJILI ' llepurrafi yprn mas 6yru cx,raAenufi is nocris ra ceHarop.iB npaabroro cofirtry, fir qefi ypttA yt(JlaAaJftr- qe 6yna raftua, doxaft un6oxa
ra14Ha..nepeAHaMu, yHpaiHr{fiM14-eMilpaHrailx, u{o npr4fiunu croAr{ no ceirosifi.aifiui i ryr. npal(ioBaru Ha eCix no,'rrx r{yrbrypHo - noJrirr4.{uoro )nflrrt. Mu sHa,'rr ri,rsKl4, ulo [oc.r'rr{ - uicqesi yrpaiHqi fi pyccxi (lragrpoHrr) - nopo3ymi.irlrcqnixt co6oro, qo6 e,raay no4ilurrr nix ce6e. Pyccrar HapoAHaq Paga Br,rAaraB roMy .raci cuir,r maui{ecr, B rr{o*y mix iruuu AomafaJracn,qoq 6y.nu yneeaxHeHi sci rpomilr"clsa, yli',reui Yexoc.noBaqbxoro pecny6rixoro, ira [yAaqimae qefi ,uarricpecryrpiinq pocificsxy errrilpaqio. , . OAHafi [pyfe elnitpaqin n..ou *ynorypny :"I{ r'r.ooJrrrnqrrynpa.{g e rpaiui, orxe iHrepec Magnpulnnu 6ye qrix .'ilolefi rIlJrKoM ycyHyrr,r BIA fpoMarflHCbKO|O'+(r4rrrr. Ilro ilero rerrep f0Jr()cprjta Haur MaAflpoHr4. Ale fi uaLui yxpainqi - ae.rr,-xronaHe 6y;iu ,rinuri. Bce, Luo ,liqjlocs qr.rMr4 AriqMr4Aa no,ri oprauiaaqiT rioBofo )Kr,rrrfl,aSepira,,lllyi<paIHqi-aaroxrorrr{ fiepeA HaMr4c si
3. Koncrp{ryanra fi HoeHfi ypqg. fr
M-inicrep BHyrpirunix crt!raB - Ap. ElmyuS Ba.{raHcsxnfi, Yno saxHen u fi rrrn i i c r e p _ , . n f lp o ' f p a H f i q e H nf rni 4 r a p u a r c s x o i P y c u i C r o a a . l q n H[rp, .r E s r e s O e * r r { r , { . ' i B i n n e O y e ' u n e u o rK* a _ 6inery). 8
A e p x a B H I , r f ic e r p e r a P 4la cyginnnq[x cnpaB Ap. fl e uI r a K. VxpaTnuimaitltAicraru: M i n i c r p a n o r l r i a a . n i a n u q r - [ O . r r i RP e e a R , A e p x a B H o r o c e K P e r a P f l A J I ncouin,rsnoTonixn i 3AopoBnn Anrycr14Ha BolomL{Ha. ltr4x ncix raugugaris,PyccxanFl' Paga ityt-lgp ManaBarBepql4rt1 I{l'lx calll4x it mata rex{ sarBepAl,lrl4 nig6yaa.napiaHovacnoeaciganHn Hacnilsttc paAr.{ MaJ1,r sifirncq saqionalr,si ro4i o6r.rAei ycil xau4r.i4aris, qexogJlgBalluxoi s.naglr, BaClAaHHgt oAnOCradnO CTarfi 3 LOMafaHHtlM ilo
uto6 qcii cKitaA BraAH y nac 6vu aarrepnxenufi. -;' Korievuicrto,ma6yrr mycila 6yrn, xBnJIetsoto OqR srona, BTIKJII4KaHa y Hac, a npirrno6,reHHt.. olrau ia paAicrl He Bi4KJrr4KyBaJra ane tsoHa Hl HaUIOTO' SBepraBHa re yBafy, UIOHa qOr'11 yxpaTnqiU,emilpaHr, aABOr(aT, lHi xagHoro ypflAy, sxufi ce6c maHye, se clrie crorrrr,r r'rroAugaB Heqtlcri4Mr,I pyxa,ura.Ep.oAifi eie ein 1920 po(y y Hac MaAepcbxy no,'IirHKy, qacoflr,rcr4 I yrptr1yBaB 6ropa sa rpouti He cBoT,a is aarpanraqi. Br,r!,aBaB - y qac I-\e uo:riru.iao cromupomiroBaHa iloAl{Ha, flKa cxo'{e renep xpainy Haily npl4nyql{rl4 iAea,'I ceifr B Xr.rrrfl Aaei.Uroxia npoBecrrr go MaaspiqraHLLTpe6a cymniearrcR, qv i4 npaarruii yptlA cxoqe 3a'rBepAr4raci
,r9 Bo"rorunu, ."quu_1l py(H ma4npouia, Saxioqene mxir.F,al'rx 9I: _T Bil{ MaB SaptAXyBa'rI4 illxlJibHI'IIITBOM' Ar.{pe(r'Op cepegHuOi SIKOJ'It{,a He
a Aei{arof Bpotifr. A uto eci siglyaar[r rqxi{icrn Ha Ayuax, ro llicueei sarIaJIH Br4r{exatrill'uro MIl cryfiarlr ii 4orasysat!1. ttxa qe cuir,ra nepemofa - HaA eci cra:ls IIDorr{ sltx oguocrafino. llalt'flrato npogoBy Oegopa Peeafi, 6para noc,ri. fosoplre A'J llac, tK Ao Ma,ttlx girefi. f sac ganeBHtlto,uo qe nycre, Iqt cboro4Hi xaqann Maiorb nepeBary a nauromirypn4i; ao nispc,ry ua apo6uitlo eu6opn Ao cofiny i Kaqarlltsa nrlqfl aem,ri. A lyln'rracR 3 KarIanaMI,Icuorogni mySMeTeMO cr,rmo,rqo6 ago6yru nig vexie npaBa. ocraHse peveann tlano cBoro rpaBAy. I!o6 sin naHieHoTnaqiT aAouporu nei ctarn oAuolo J'iaeolo'a,re nofpoxy6yrn npana, rpe6a 6y.lo "myciln 6yln eur,rn4arn cmiuruo. flpem'ep Epolift einHn B 6ix xaqanin MaB Marr4 B cBoix pyKax diuaucra i ece Bql4reilbcrBo,u1o 6y,ro u{e 6yrn minicrpom nafi6ilrsur pyxJInBoIO,1xtlBoroBepcrBoto,BaquHcu
? ! Kpi,r,rrlboro, LUri,rrnrafiBigair e yxropogi 6ys ne B Hauux :1fi.-"-.. pyr(ax I Bropt4MoxHa 6y,ro nepe46avnrH, u1o ein nepeueAen.rre6icqur ilpoTr,rHac. - A scei'* Mr'Morlbor-oBr{AoMaraJrxcg n.rie6icqury i rax ca.no,nx HrHi, roBopr4nr{, uo npil l.'re6icrtr.tri mu xaqaninposi6'errro! A.rreau ix ue Dos_ - fiporpaJ'rrlcop_aBy, 6ulu, HaBnar{r4 a uy4pi no rurogi, npor.aryironicls npor, rrepeBeAeHHrr nle6icilury r,r AoKaByBar14, rrro n,re6icqur 6ys - .nporusaxoanuli.9r csorogui He noaropro€rbcere ca.ue?yn fi croro4ni He Br,rKrr4Kaere cami BoBKa3 ricy, repepaere BJraAyKarlaraM, MaAtpoHaM i xruvere, ulod sonra rNe po6ra.rrra eu6opn lo 6on*t; q; nepeAaeyna 4onri aira eaxpinnln! - flane Ao(rope, ne 6ufire r{yJrar{oM Ao crora! - nepe6uemeni upe4cignrar.f u1ofinorenep cncrcrepir,l1o a cnpaegibun a nepecepAn
KynaKoM no croli. - llo ro.loni (regopl 'noein q.
He Mo)ny 5nlr, romy 6'rc no croli ! -
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Ko.nus rroBepraBc,qomir, ro.poBAyMyBaB, qoMy carrreEpogifi craa npeM'€pom, KoJrnraM 6y,rracraptlrl, crarevriiui ; uyapiuri ,rrrclu? Bia] -MaAqptlluHa 'noBrAsHa rle naBanaroAiruHqnoliruqHa aliry,cnryaqin: BaJra3a rrpr4nyqeHHem qi,roTKapnarcrxoi -yxpaTuqiyxpaiHu,Bpoaifi'sismafiapclrrv nolirury^ 4osri -rira, ,nicqeni ' He cros.rr iax 6eaaacrepexHo . npr 9cP, nr yxpaluqi emirpaHr-ra. Ko,rn 6 rax cyci4rapoaiopairn'gCp, a KapnarcbxaJrpaina npfirrarra6 Magapuuui,rd Bpofifi nepesegerofi nepexig. - . PieHo'{acHo sig6yeara*.a'Iano'eacigannrpHp, i ram 6y,ru Bucrynr{ npo.rranpem'€pcrBa Bpo;1ia.Bucrynalu 6i.,rsmnorafixu, ltK fltsHo,npats- enitpaurr;. BoHr4 Br4cryrantrrex nporr4 nxoi6yas yiolra f1.],1{:.{ I cnrJrb.Hofo rBopeHHq. xa6inery a yxpaiHrlnrrln. A-ue BoHlr rrpoBarnJmcs,. I oAl Brrmnncno6ugni paAriHa cnirue aaciAannn i aareepqn.'ru Hoerafi YPtA. Sapaa y micri mas sig6yru.carrraHi$ec.raqifiurafi noxig; fioro ypr4_ xeHHrrBsrurr,r Hace6e yrpaincrxi n,racryunfi yxpaincsxasaqionaricir,rqHa MoJroAb, xapaxrep.' Ko,ru noxig qifinot nil _i noxi4 Aicrae yl;paTncsxufi Kpaesy Y.npaey,ua 6a,rixou erfiuos Epoaif i craB npoiroinrr" crparx_ HtEmqsfi,rieM,BAoJryBaqaJta r{pr4qarr,r yrpaiHcrxanlologo, poaymiemo He no-xaqaucr,xra!-fonopu no_uamoruy! ; flporvr,g-n,rnn rex Ap. @enqnx,rex ceoi'n oAr.rHoKr'M Ha ssecb ceir R3t{ql€M.lzlornrex nepe6unala yxpaincrxa MoJroAb, IrIo6 AoMar.a,,racq, IgBgPrI apoaymilo, no-yxpaincrxu. Ko.nux npoMoBrrrBBo:rournnra ru,ur.{PeBar,t, MoJroAb airara ix is aaxonreHHrM.Cepeeriei maniSecra_ uii 6yra oAHaAyxe xapar(rep.r4crr4qHa crleHa;cepeAiararsHoi MoBqaHKr4 nrAcrynnB nxul'ict crapenrxufi [aHoK Ha[epeA,rrpocrrfnyB 40 Bpo4in, Iqo crosB sa 6a,rsxoni,pyru fi npomosre: -. An4piro,rilsxR rr,r He.apans i He npogafi nac ua4npau ! 'r,ro,roni, yrpaiuqi .uyxe ri'rralncs rien r,raHi{ecraqierc xoq _ _,Ji.u.li y lrr4cHocrrBoHafx xomnpomiryBara - Br4KasyBarra cn.uyyrpalucrBa,a c.ra6icrr KarlancrBa, B rxr,rmHauripo6n.nul
llpara He xorira aarBepAl,IruBpo4in, tx npen'epa. flo loarux roprax BarBepAlrJIaoAHaK-- yci qJIeHlrHoBoro xa6inery c'totlrll 3a HI4M. I rar uoefiii yptA BaqaB yptgvtsarl,I cepeA rtxKfix o6crasl4n. {o,rn 9CP ne 6y,la qe eltpiurena,rt'tM caMI{M ne 6y,ra nnpirrtena xpaiHlt. Hitteq'tvHa croeJla foroBa no 5oto, ule fi Ao,rq sauoi lr.ta;reHlxoT 9CP rex smo6i,riayaatacsfi 6yla 4o 6oto rc,rosa. Bce ntlrasHff 3BoAI43 tlKMMI4gCP 6ym J'Ioct Ao HoBofo nnra:H1f-; t{t'I AaJlyrt) colo3Hl4i.tr{, porosopamn, ifi Bts'ffeaHasificbxosfinn lonoltoty Ha 8t1n']Aot{ sifiuu e Hineq.ilaHoro,qr4rHe AaAyrb? qCP MaJIanportl Hitr{e'r'I}tHun CyAerax go6pi yrpinr'reHHt; npeBI4AeHr9CP crose Ba rI4M,ulo6 6rarracs,nificsxoni xo;ra 6y:nr nporr,r 6oru, 5o Btsaxa.[Iafioro aa 6eeuaaifiHfifi Ha npaalroirly ,,rpa4i" fiu,rn cnapxu, cyilepeqru, e Esponi fiuirn roprr, 50 colosHnxu ne xori,ur 6vnvrcstaa 9CP, eiAlaua.lfi ii HirueqqtaHi,gyltarcult, u1o nigAaBr.urrry Many Aepll(aBys aap HiMevvnni, co6i aAo6yAyrr miap. ts Yxropogi nosufi yptA BaqaBypttAyBaru. *{orenepiurHifi ry6epnarop Roncranrnu fpa6ap - ycryfiuB 6ca xaAHoi crparll A,'ItlsaraJly, 6ea xa,quoro ButBy x{aJlrc3 uIaftono6yAs6oxy, 6es xaAHI'lx npouraHbtK B ToBapucrsa elafiAeqacoM nan Hixro - fi nixro fi ne cnocrepexe fioro nenputBHocrl4.Ypnn ry6e1'tnaropa nepeiluoa renep na nperrr'epa. Ulo6 rKocb aHesrpa,riaynarn BIIJ'II4BFipo,qin, tK rpeM'cpa, iueHynae npaarxiafi ypng r'riHicrpontKapnarcsxoi YrpaTHI4- Ipa llapraHiq, Aoci yptAoBr{fi B xaHI{eJItpii npeara4enra 9CP, A,'re 4p. flapraHi Hit
1l
I,ypflA He B oAHoro6ora eipnn; Eponifi i Oenqr,rrcralfiJrvrHa Ma_ Mpry, Ap. BauuHcr,xirii Aflp.cbt{y nepexunr4Bcs B romy vaci ua 6ir yrpa_ iHqie - Boro,ulrsa fi [o. Peean - ir naAr.rircrr poa6yAosysarra xpai'Hy niA eoroAinHqr,r 9CP. Ll_{ono yprayBaHHq s tor,ry uuii, ,o ip.6u .rrnou"." ocr qi saxuirui no4ii: yprAoei oro.rr.Jrilennx - flr{ nepecrarv s''flBnflTr4cg qe 6y;ro 4oci - flo-rrecbKs,Teflep BoHr{dy,ru ri.riurn no-yxpalrrcsxufi flo-pyccKr,r, ro6ro - nara.rieu. MiHicrep Ap. oeuqur MaBnopo'yruirucsB cJrotsa*a*fi e cnpaei rpaunqu mix C;ioHaq.rur-roro fi Kapnarcr,roroyxpaiuor.o.i-li rpauuui veAin*r ocraroqHou1e ri4 l9l9 p0xy ycr;rreHi,6o ao c.r:roB3r{qr4Hr,r na.nexalrali yrpaincrr
t2
4. fx R opraHiayBaB6rcpo rpecr ft npoua(aHAr{. 3 tsep.riirari4 gpa 3. Kyaeli Aicrae fl J'reryHcbxoro roruroro aaKJrr,rK. {orn Kapnarcsxoi Yrpainu nnpiuyerrcr, roMy n e r:r fi n o Haqculafi cnrAr.r Anq HimequxolIpec14crarri npo norirrvni uignocuuurpaiuu, upo rocfloAapcrBo, npo semui6ararcrBaKpao,npo ;ricu,rrpo ci;rrni6ararcrra, aoga, npo uxirrrnnqrso firn. npo sa.uienuqi, lrinepa.rrrni f mir uanncaru cralrto rrpo urri,rsuurlrBo, a u1e fi npo noliruqni rrapril, are Ao crarri npo focrroAapculri cnpatsua He6pascn.I-le rrlyci,ru po6rru rilrxl,r fraxinqi,ix moxna 6yro eHaftrnruix yrpaTHqRmr,r, a6o trtix qexaMn.foroei peSeparn rpe6a 6y.no nepexJraAarr4 na nincqsxe, n e p e n r 4 c y B aH r ra4 n a u r . r H ir, { o p o r r ( -o r p e 6 a 6 y n o n x n a f i c x o p i u r BacHyBarr4 6npo npecr.rfi nponalaHLvr. fxnaficxopiui! I rqe oAHoi saxrHeoi pevi 6yn s ceiAorrrfifi:gsr4.rafiHo n,rarrrs scsri peAarqisll sa re, rqo ri micrRrl ix crarri. 6ropa npecir fi nponalaHAr,r Tyr cani peAarqiTnpoclr"rpr,uto6 iru Herafiso)K HaAcfinarurorosufi marepin,r.Himeqqnsa6y,ra saqiraB,'reHa cnpaaon Kapnarcrxoi Yxpaiun, i qe rpe6a 6y.uoHerafinoBr4ropr.rcrarr fi raxe 6ropo aoprariiayearu. f npaqnnar n YxropoAi uxe csoruufipir n pe,laxqii,,VxpaTucsroro 6eaxopr.r*ro, C.[oBa*,npauroBaB ToMyvacro nycie 6ys cau Br4rrr,rcyBarr,r qi.'rivuc.ra,B KoxHoMypaai maenoHnrrnnpo peaarcqifiny npaqro.f suas i ;ln4efi, BHaB,xro uro ecn,'riHaflficarlr.A,re Ao Koro MaB n itirn ia ceoi,l,l BaAyMoM? /lo Bpoain? Hi, ily to [epxaBnofo ce(perapt{A. Borournna! 3a npranncoM MaBn BroJrocr4Tr{ca B cerperapn AepxaBuonoceKperapfl,Ha aagienuio, aJ'res qexaB eia 10-12, a cerperapr Aeplr(aBnoro cer{perapnne 6yno e 6iopi. B 12 roAuni n()qyBr, ulo Aepx. cexperap yxe ao ceoro 6rcpa,r fiepec(ouras A. Bo.norurnBrlxoAr,rrb fiomyAopory Ha Kopr.rAopi. fl npnxoqnny Herafinifi,sax(nuBificupasi ne csoifi, a aaraJrbHogepxaeHifi. - Tenep Myruy Bxresiliiiur, 6yly ryr y veraeprifi no o6ili. uepeA qerBeprororI Bit{eqe(aB, a,re s 6ropi nir
13
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5. HauluB peganropiB. - B xoerHi, B Tolry HeneBHoMyBa BaBTpaunifi 4enr vaci, B'rBr.rracr n Y x c 6 p o x i u i r a . u r a a r < ap i r u ' r x p e g a x r o p i a : H i u e q s r c u x , {pauqyasrnx, ira.nificsrc,ax, anr,rificrxl,rx,nojrbcbKHx. Himeqsxi peAar
t4
inn mairxe qi,ra sa,rnurrarscn upn 9CP. flpae4a,piiuae ryr naqioua,rsnufi npnHqnn,aJreHeBlr{e x MoxHa 6y,ro noAyr'rarra co6i qefi xpafi 6ea cro;ruqi poa6ylotsaHoroYxropo4y, 6ea aarieHu.toiniuii I o n C e e r r c r u ? I ! o l r ( A o A a x b u r o r ioc a y n a u nrai e i , x o . r a 6n x e f i s m e n r u e u o i , repnropii, ro npopoKyeanuii^ rxnafixpauqyrrlafi6yrnicrs. - Koru Hime.i.rraHi qa xpaina norpi6na, ro BoHa gicrane fi noay aarianrry liniro fi aBrocrpaAyfi eernri rporui na poa6y4ooy.A -- sk - rIfl xpaTHaifi norpi6ua. BunJIr4Bae ia aaxogiaHi,ue.{qtaHn IHruoigynxu 6ylu irairificsri peAaKroptl. - [i,ra xpaiaa mae li Mycr.{rbrrpl4rracrr4 Magxpulr'tui,Korrrrx He npuna4eqila, ro HarreBHo Yxropog, Myxaveao,Eeperoeo,Ces"'rroru. IIlo4ua, uloxBr4J'l4nKy 6y,rr iHuri eicrxa. Xrocs rele{onyean ia flparu, u1o Yxropoa Haru. . . Hi, curyaltia noripiun;racfl, yxropoAcrri Marflpr,r Blxe ur4rorbmag,rpcsxiflpanopn, nesHi rolo, uo yxropoA oe- rK pefi4eui4 Magxpurytry...Hi! Yxropo4 raxr,rHau! U{oxen,ruHKr.r tlpl{[nr{Bi ni4uue mopa. fl crpivascn a Hifiierlsxr.{rr{n xypua.nicraMr,r, BoHr,rNa4ni 6y.lr.reicrox npo xpaiuy, Ha xaJ'rb,He 6y,ro .9T9B.LrxsilnoaiAur,rxmarepia,rie.He I4[IJroran npo HarlloHalsHr la pe.rririfinicnpaB[, RK npo rocno4apcsri. Ale asi4rn 6yrro qi marepiRll,reenrs? 3ara,rsuoroBopuBxoxnufi rapnarcsnlrfryrpaineus, Iqo, MoBJrrB,Ha[ra xpaiaa Ayxe 6arara. B Hac BoJIoro, cpi6;ro, mi4s, a"'lrominiii,oJrrBo, ci,rr i .uicr. IJ-lo 6yla cias i pocJtr{,ricu, qe aHasi 6a.rl,teroxH[fi is Hac,a uloqo inurux miHepaaie, ro xro ue sHaa? f npura4as co6i npo{ecopa Crenana Py4nuqrxoro, eiH nt,rcaenpo mop{olorio nauux rip, npo Tx 6ararcrea. I n caM xoi a fioro cryAeHramr,r s 1924 poui qi,rux rpu ruxui no RapAI4BB Hr,rM Ilal'cbrr.rxrroJroHrrHax, myxanrl mu c,ri4inreAoeoi go6r. flpu qii.i Haroni poz6uaatn mu fi 4enxi xaninqi . . . Knuxry C. PyAnuurxoroBr.tAaira flpoceira e Yxnopo4i, HanncasaBoHaHa ocnoei nimeqsxuxra MaArpchr{nxAxepe.tri e.'racHr.rx ilponyJ'rbor<. f gosigaecqa riel KHr4xeqxr4, ulo rt eci noroJ'rocr{r4 npo ee,rl,tKi senui 6ararcrsa Kapnarcsroi YxpTnu6y.uu [oa6aereHiBcrrKr4x ocHoB, a Marr4ma6yrs na qi,ri - oS4yprarnHinnqn . .. 3o,roro fi cpiSlo Konr,tcbgo6yaatu,ane Lle He onnaqyBai.rocq. \u 6yna trlilr i s sxifi xi,rsxocri -- He BHaro.A,rrouisifi - qe x xoBra rrula, nfta Moxe marr pi,rnrafiniqcoror alominifl, raxa xoBra rnuHa Bcroqr4 no Boxorrly ceiri. Orr,reo-- ttpo onr4BorlyB rr caM, ulo qucre o,'rr4Bo go6yuarorsxlonqi is seM,'riB oAHo/\l_v s ci,r xolo Boroeoro. . . Onic,rq nepeeiprrer. ulo qe nacryxr4aowpattn[arpoHl4,poaxnueniryr y Benrrxii,i xi;rsxocri u1e s qaci cairosoi nifinn, Br4reraJrr.r a Hnx xy,ri, nepeToIInoBaJIr4 fi rarc nocralu ui ;lefeH1lr.., npo Er[cre oi'rr4tso B r{apnarcbKr4xropax. Cnpasv ,ricie uycie pe{epyearra{axoneqs, ulo BHaBpoAr,r uinnoro [epetsai fioro xiluxicrr,. Hirueqsr
t5
ane rpem'€pKatsaB Bflycxarr.r. CBoTx6ynunx aliraropia o6qirne n 6ropi rpiurr*u,aei[rfi siHMaeqi rporui HapoaAaBaHnn ? Ilocr BoHocmepAr4rb ... . . . flepxaanuficexperap, . . nprafir'ra€ Ayxe pago ncnxi genyraqiT, ia cerqnrorc 6yae ronopnru fi rogranynpo crpaBy,ulo Ao Hboro He Hai'Iexr4rb,a rrlmqacoMfioro n.uacniypr4osqi He Molxyrb AicrarucgAo Hbofo . . .
Ir.r. O6cepeaqil6yru 4yxe ro.rHi fi nipni.
6. CHpinreHHq ynpaTHcbxoTuaqiouanbHoTiAeT. llolo snyrpiruHnoroxr,rrrq, ro ryr rpe6a niAnecru cxpin,rennn nauionarr,nolyrpaincsroi igeT.[I{o ue rig6yna.rroca nigo nnlunou nimeur- Herpe6a fi BragyBarr,r. xoro uaqioHa.'r-coqiuiamy Hafi6ilrur y ei.li sna[aJrnHarri repecroKr,r coqial4euorparia ,qo yrpalncrroro naqionaliar'ry. II{e Herax IaBHo,6o nepeAxilrxoua rlrxHflMt4,raflril uami coqirlAemoxparr,r ecix Haqionalicrin, ure Heratt AaBHo roBopunltBoHr,r npo AypMan naqionariamy, a csoropHisxe soHr4614.'114 q e c b x l , Icxo q i r , r g e r u o r p aar iaer e , q o q i i x l o c i T e p o p u 3 y B a J ' r r 4 . . . a Bxtemicrrlrn a Ceo6oni" caMUMl4 Hl.rMr{ Hanucar-ui crarri npo "Hoeifi re, rri ro BoHnserr,rxiyrpaincrxi narpiorn ra rqo ix imenafi sac,ryru nilomi fi asani no scix xieqax yxpalHcrxoi aemri. . . A qe niasiure BoHr4 cranu xoArlrr4n Xycri B o4Hocrposxciqoenxis. . . Taxi nepecxoxr,r siAoMapiv npn scix aMiHaxlepxaBHofo 3araJrbHo ycrporo fi nixoro He.quByr,orb. 3 raxrx nepecr(aKeBr4uir aaax4u nafilinmi cJryrr.r HoBoroycrporo,6o aaexqr,rsoHu 6onrrcfl, ruo6 xro He npr4raAaB ix 6yeuiux rpixie ra HenporHasix ao clyx6u, eoHra fi nipuiurei llrapiure ipni, g,oxn-- aHoBue noufiqeHosa amiHaycrporo. . . cJryxarb,Rr i npaaoe ycrpoqx He rrycxarorbrarr4x nroAefiHa eiAnosifia,trHi Tomy n posyMHHX micqa. Ha xa,'rb, y Kapnarcuxid YxpaIHi 6yArro B rput.rr4Hr6paxy inre:rilenqii,6yAsro B npraqr4Hr4 ule HeeMiHHq soroAirn - qi nci nepe6iryHvrarr craJrlrHe cJ'ryraMu, a Batfllw safinuqi niAnoniAa,rrnimicug. I ue ogno tBr4r{erpe6a aaanauurn.[]o6 o6oponnrnce6efi ceoi Hosonepe6irvHrurunponosigynarr4, ago6yri noanqii, Baqa,'rIa ulo qe rilrru BoHr,r rpaBosipui,a4i6ni,nafisipHiuria ycix yxpainqie,ri,rrrul nonu ogni' a4o6yayrr rorrc co6opHifiVxpaTni. npfixoAr,rrbrenep yxpaincsxa MoJroAb. Yrpaincr,xy Ao BHarreHHrI MoJroAb3axapnarrRa lo6pe BHaB,flK npo$ecop, ule linure niosas s ii n n.nacri, s [nacroBomy ra6opi, .rn e .iaci nporynhor{,(o,t!r BoHr4 nignocnLrurcR Ao MeHeBxte He qr( 6o npo{ecopa fi xo,ru s yrpr,ruyBaB noprlAoKHe ceoi,u ypqAoBrrM, a oco6ucrumaBropr4Teron. f ,rro6unqn MonoAbi esaxaa aa csifi o6oe'q3oxi o6oe"rcol{ Kolr{HoroDo3VMHoro - }Ituru s sxHafi6iIsnoMyRoHTaxri crapuoro rpoMa[qHrlHa a rrro,ro,14ro. BoHu sqr4rr4cR 6araqsxoni4 ueHe,i,t s s\nacn qrmaJroeig Hfix; ocb rarr eupieurcsarncnpianraqinor.lnqis nix namu. 16
BfyproBaHa nig npanoponyxpaiHcsroro . Yrpaincrxa cnigomaMoJroAb, HaqioHa,risryry, Mar.aBenr4r{y xu6y, nxy ma.nai ecn-yxpaiucixa irauiona,ricruqHam(,ronbisur,rx Ii nai i cem yxpaincsxnfi .yxpaindrxrxBeMeJ'rb: aarlionarisn.YxpaiHcrxufinauiona.rrisn fia nepue lricqe craruB r,xHa-
M1BM, cHJ'tbHe xorigng f i , l n H . A . r t eg x l t a l o , a 6 o r ' ru i r r o M e i H H e r o B o p r r B n p op i r r n o q i r i H r . r f i q r 4 H H r 4 ( , a-q en p o A o M a f a H Hofci e i l u , B H a H n t - ! l o n o p n q r 4 M o B ( ' r ol e l l r , c f i a x e M o , r r l o r y r 6 p a r y n a , r a a H T i l '6yge r e Ba. Koalt sisrMeuo 4unami3M,rK TeBy, To aurraresuro ocaira, 3HaHHfl,a CrlHreSorollrrx ABox - vuH. Illogeuuoru MoHoru riloxHa rle ocb raK Br,rclroBUTI,I: nauiona.nieMaKr{eHryBziB xoriuul, cj,r,'rbHV Bonro,AJrff NPI4|iNAAY -
C T I J I F ' H E .X O T i H H R
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T o r o ,u l o t r H e c m i r o c i c r u K e p M y B a T [ r a B T o M , l i o r { i lH e u a B _ eagcfl roro, AoKr4He aAoSye rignonignoro BHaHHsi rnjHrrl, Ha.c.niAor 6ye rofi, uo B Harxoi mo.rrogi6y;ra cH"lsua BoJrfl4o vunie, goHa fi nu_ I{oHyBanaqi vuHl,r,KraA},rr[ fi cgc,i foJroBr,r, ar'Ie tlt qacro I{oxHr,rfiia nac c n o c r e p i r a e , u l o q e 6 y l a m a p u a t { e p r B a , 6 o 6 e e n i A n o s i A u o n oB H a H H r , 6ee eiAnogiAHororlriHntr - qe 6vra TanaaBrou roHaxa. rqo ule Hiuo,ur He cilAie Ba KepMoroasra i sairran rr4apHori Morujr)/. /{o roro AoAafimou1e ri rRxri o6craeNHn Hapnarcsrrol yxpaiuu, cepeA tI{r4x rlg Mor'toAbB!lpocraJIA, nenpupogni o1crauueu uKoJrr. RKa ,'romfinafi elrrpue.nrcBa.rra xapaxleprl. I-fi rvricqeeiuxxi o6cragusn 6ynu s romy, rqo Micuesi y.lureli fi npo{ecopn - xafi..Eor -ruese106'€, r{oJ}u roBopru uenpaB,tyi -- cami niqoro He qnraJrr4fi He 6pa,ru xa[noj yriagrr4e micqenouv r(yJ,rbrypHoMy xtutri. Biguocnrscn ue foJroBHo[o riMuaairjHraxnpo{ecopin Sarapnarrr, lr.olefi ,riufisr4xra Baocranux. Bil moloAi eoHra Mano ilIo tsr4uararpr, a fi cami He Mor-rrfi 6araqrxo HaB(rr1Tr.{ Ty MonoAb. Hacliilrom qr,oro fi MonoAb ge 6araqsxo.Brrrira,ne 6y,ra BBr.tKJta rpa[roBarr4. He 6y,ro Tex KylrbrypHr4x_ ocepeqxis y rpaiui, axi 4ocrapvasm 6 qifi mo:roai r{Htrxxy. Caina eoHa is aacagu KHr4xr{!r He I{ynytsaJra , He ttvrara. oco6rl,teo r{Hr4xrKr{, Rxa sitHocraracq 6 go icropiT :r6o coqir,rsHr4xHayK. Hiueqsra Mosa fi HimeqsxaKyJrbrypa 6ym uiir molo[i He Aocryt]. p ri^rHaaiqx yer4racfl MoJroAbrppanqyasr
17
BiAHoctlHl{paru, - Fli. BaHHt, Ao cryAit;i focfiolapcbtit{x ra eK0HO^littHt4x Ia {aurna,rry fi uaqiona,rsuoro coqillllia,ny nepeHIJIa qacrtlHa lnoloAi r i r s r u a n e p x n i { o p T u i r o . r r o e H{ip a a n , . 6 e a o r , r n 4 y t i a r e , v u - q i { p a a l r y Hac,qr4 iri. Orxe fiepeHfl,'ri4 foAr4;rr4cfl ,Haraayn"! Sop*y npnsiry i I-{e ocranne Ayxe cnoAodarocRocu6rnso rycrlrll ra x
7. Heeganaxon{epenqiR. Mr,rxonsepeu. B cepe4uHi,vu rloxe BtNe npraxiuqi xoBrHr MaJtr4 qio s npe4craBHllxaMn Mor'rofii xoriln nepeHnTr4 nig nac nYrpa; tsoHr4 iscnre Crotso". 91 6ye Ba rr4M,u-(o6y pegaxqiroenifiuurra mo.rroAi i 4eiro ia crapurux.Crapni uarorb Aocai4,MorroAiBanar'r. Xturrq HapoAycfiraue i;-r crapux ra MoJtoA14x, Aa€rbcrrr
Mo,roAr HaBI{BaJtactKpr,rKili{Bo uaqiona"'iicrr4rrHok), ane a gificuocri Haqiona.rlicrr4qHorlo BoHa He 6yita, a potytri,ra HauioHa,qisMAyx{e oAHo6iqno. Ko,ru ycranoBrrmo,rqo nafinaxiriruoxt pncxoio Kolt{Horo uaqionar i ; m y - i r a , , r i f i c s r o r o ,u i r r l e q s r < o nvon, y x p a i H c r , K o r o- e c a n o c r i f i sicrr ii a nyr qyxtrx AoKrpr.rH, AyMKu i eHceo6oIxeHHq a BaBeAeHHfi TaRof o crtoco6y nyMaHHt, flKuit ntae Ha qi,ri B 1 4 K J r r o q H roi . n r r n A o 6 p o c B o r o H a p o A y , a s e A o 6 p o q K o -
19
rocb iHtuof o HapoAY, - ro Mycr,rMo c K a S a r r , tru, , o M o , ' l o A bK a p narcbxoi Yr<paiuu roAi ii nianirue, xoq i Haar4BalacsuaqioHaJlicrtrrrHoa, Hero He 6yta, a B HaqioHa,'ri3My rrpuHrJrarilnxu auepxni opr,laHaxr{. f ne 6ya poaraponauufi tuM csoTM nigrputrnrrn, a,re aa.rae riei mo,roAi 6 o xr u c s. B roxnorrry paai nig nel rpe6a 6y.no rpr4rlarr,rcrr oclopoHb. . .
8. 3 YNropo[y [o Xycry. Mumo Bctxr4xBaneBHeHb i acRrfix cnoAisaur4nr 2 ,rucrofla[y yrparr{JurMr4Ha ocHosisiAeHcsxoro ap6irpaNy - Yxropog, Myxavie i EeperoBo.Ceerrcul rraur4Bcflnplr Kapnarclxifi Yxpaini. pecny6rrixn6y,ra fnocr Heegoaai[epeA rnM elaAa 9exocloaaquxr-,i yts'flBnura a llpasi nperrr'epa An4pinBpoirix niA aaxuAor,r BpaAr,r; AepxaBHoT npervr'epom cras AerycrusBolourun,minicrpomocraBcfilO,rifiPeeafi,rperifi miHicrep- Ap. E. Ea.,rraHcsxufi ne yprAyBaB. B.na4aKapnarcrxoi YrpaTuuAaJraHaxaa uro6 yci cro,ruqui ypflAtr go Xycry. fipo csifi nepeiaga Yxropony Ao Xycry HarrltcaB eBaKyBarr.r a rogi $efileron go .nseiecsxoro,,[iila", B flKoro qacrr4Hr{ ryr HaBeAy. Xycr. Ina'qtrlaro aHaHe.Bnepuree MoeMVxarri fi B Hr,rMcrpinyecne 1907 p., ro,'Ifi ,,Mo,'roga Myaa. BaAyuaJra epo6nru nporynt,Kyna Kapnarcbr{yYxpainy, vn nr rogi Haslz;arfi- Yropcrry Pycs. Haru n,rsx Mae irn uepeaCeuevis,Bu.uoneAo Xycry. Ane npory,rbxa. HeniA6y.uaca, aaqaJ'tacfl cJIora, MI4 LIeKaJrn rt4xleHb
Ha noroAy lt He et4iltilru qo ma[-
npuaHauoiKapnarcsxoi 6yrnsoT cro,'rnqi enponeficrxuur.r AepxaBaMr4 Yxpainn. He e 1907 poqi, a B 1923 q 3afimoByrrepue Ao Xycry. He a faJtr4lt4tui ne sx rypncr, a eucraluit lllxirsurarn Biali"'rom e Yxropo4i Ha Kypcu yrpaTuc,xoTMoBr4aJrnyvure,ris napoqHixra ropoxaHcbxr,rx urxi,r. {e Brtteruocb 6yro ! Ha xypci n Xvcri Mae q rogi yvnrerris,suxoBannxy MaAqpcbKomy Ayci, qxi ceifi narpiorua,uBrqBlfllrrrerreppyccxicrn . . . Xaparrepucrrrquaro 6yira pyccrocrb! Cninaru n vaci nepepn yr<paincsxinicni ie s6ipHuxa,Br4gaHoro e Hiueqr,xomyf6niHHoMyHaIxr4mr,r craplxrHaMV,aJre... aJ'reAonr4cyBarr4 Ao cris nicHi rBepAiBHaKr,t, - a pyccKaq. uro6 nicnn 6v,ra exe He yrpaTrrcsKa HusinBHoByBXycri. poanonimrtpo 06craBr.rHr,r 3axu npo Hboro,xi.lrsxomacnoBaMr,r lroAopoxir. HafinepuroAHocJroBo:Hec[oAiBaHKfl. qxi esaxarraYxropo4 uNe flepnia HecnoAieaHra AJrqHac,yKpaIHqiB, Ba croJlr4rlro KapuarctxoTYrpaTnr,r i aa.rarueilnoeiAHoAo rlbororocnogrr vexis. lipr.r6,rusno nia 1924.pory Aapvrr. IJ-le 6i,rrura necno4isanxa qecsxiulKoJr14, flpara BaKJraAa€ e KapnarcsxifiYr<paTni ni4rpumyeraqanie ra ma4rpie- [porrr yrpalnqis. Ha raeernuxu]nanr,TaxB'tsJts€Tscq 20
repMiHyc rexHir{yc ,,yrpaTHcbKaipe4eHra", qefi repuiu Bacryltae Aerrt
nolu eBar{yaqiro, Piano nepexr{Barorb r(e HarJ're Brlr{rrHeHHrr B piguoi .ir.rri,ruxnia aeuqafiHoronicqq oci4xy. Piauo nepeNr,;Baorb BeMJri, JrroAr,r ri,1 toro, uo craB.lflTsHafignule.,rlrcAqm, aaJrelr{Ho Rxfltr{Hafisuua pi.I go gpi6nux rojrrBa, enaryauin J'rerKa.Tnm, ulo npuB'nayrorbca BAopoBa npegmerieAomarunroio6craHosxr4, enaryaqiRrrrlKKara 6o,rrcqa.JIiramr.r MoxHa ce6e icrn Ba crapy, Ao6py uirrry, a6o aelflruit 6nsnasufi ropHerlb,grofo HiqRHe MoH{Ha 6y.rronxe aa6paul. . . Yrpalucuxa emilpaqinn Kapnarcurifi YrpaiHi ma,rao6malb rpoila, iioro qa4nru i naiixe roxHufi yrpaiHeqs-emilpaHr, yprAoa,re nrrrirra Berlb,tlr4 po6irur,|f - xo,tr,lutnifiyrpaincr,x[fi crpi;reqr - MaB cBoro BnacHyxary. {,exro cnpoi,rircRfi na gea i rpra Ao,trra, Aexro mas, rpim B.rracHoro AoMy,ule fi erunnvxy.Haeitb ,,Ko,rnirerAotroMorfiyxpaTncsrrm a6irqqm"s Yxropoiri nas ceifi erracHuiitirrr. Ko.nusiaur'rerrro npu6rureHe ql4cno250 crpauenux 4or'riana esaxyoriauifirepnropii e rrpra6,rusuiii ItiHi 100,000Kq, ro 4icraHeMo, u1o yrpalncr,xae,uirpaqincrparu,ra rrnx qecFKrixKopoH, TfiH{r{o3ar!paLlboBaHHx. 25 mi.rrstnrosiB A mopa:rr,uiBrpiirr4| Hepaa cflaAanomesi Ha AyMr{y,vomy ro inuri HapoArdMaorb rax 6araur,ro nam'qrox B AatsHr4Hr,r, aSepexeHnx y Be,'ravasux 6ypieJ'rrx ra rBopax Mncrerlrua, - y Fracqr4x pivefi rax ma,ro. f l p o q r o p i v n n c a s x o r p u f r c s i a s a u r u x K o a a q b K n xn i r o n a c q l s , u l o n a u r i rnAlr riHuei, ne lrarurb oxorr,r Barrr4cyBarr4norii f noAaa 6ra ute fi y :a q a c H a r u o i K p r 4 B a B , ircTr o p i i s a 6 a r a q r n o6 y . u os c R r u x Apyry npr4qr.rHB eeaxyaqiirra BCrrKr4x errlilpaqrfi,a qaci Rxux nporraAa,rra naM'rrxr,r, BaoI4cRr4, 6 i 6 l i o r e H r a ,6 y a u u r < i ir g K , r o o q y s a n o c rr n q c h K e x n r r a . f l i n nn p e m ' e p a A p a B o , r o u u a a e Y x r c p o 4 i , q e e i H x a e i g e 6 y n rex cqDoruileub, BH{e croHSicxonaH'.{fii Haasanafi Aomou fopria. ffim r o a . f l p r , c e i r u n Y x r o p o g i c r o n { i c r < o s a s u f i ,B r 4 B e a e H BoH b o f c 6 i d , r i o r e x y , ane )x cri,rsrn pi.refi auuulr4rbcqB vaci naxyaaHurr,nepeBoay. . . f ,uae u1e s l{poro6uqi 6i5:ri)rexy, MaB i,rlrcrn eiA nautux piaurax MaB lr4crfr i a vacy, nx 6ye y Jlseosi pexaKropoM ,,Ctsira". fl .rrroAefi, KI4HyBue Bce. llianirue crnfHyB n qi pevi 4o YNropogy, a,'re Ao MeHe
2r
gifiuura sxe riJlsxu qac'r[Harr,roixxnlrxo(, ocraHoK4ecr uix go6pumr.r LlactunaJrscryBauHn JrroAbM-rr. nponaJra, aJ'tet MaBqe e YNropoai vacrr{HyAoxyMeHriss qacis HarxoTeJtaAu3yHP. B Yxropo4i pegalyeae - j rI" R CaoBo" i Mae a roro qacy rex piaui uarepiR,u,r He"Yxpaincbxe mir ie co6oroBarirr4.Are i e Kartr'quqi-floqi,rscsxoruy iruuueq saxHi r ynieepcnrercrxiii6i6rioreqi . . . (Ae nnni qefi yniaepcr.rrer AoKyMeHrr4 i fioro 6i6.niorera ? !). Hrani poaymirc,u1o rpe6a marn cBoroxary, rKa rrepexo4r,rrs a AiAa Ha cr4Ha,Ha BHyKa,a noxoriHHqe noxoriHnfl. Ti,rsxn rar moxna a6eperrr4 flam'ffrxr{ AaBHr,rsu. Bcsxa enaxyaqiura emilpaqifl - rle ri.rlsxr,r inua {oplna n a c rr4 p c bKo r o xr,rrrrr. Banraxse aBro - siEcornfii4eal i rflxKa npo6lemaHfiHiuruboro eeaxyaqifiHoro AHfl. BaHraxse aBro, ulo sa6epe sci rBoi pevi, 6o exe croAr4He BepHeucr.He r*oxeru cxa3arr,tcycigoei:YeaNafi na moi peli, a KoJrr,[poxeHeMoBopofa,nepHeuocr ! xo,ie HraHiMarr4BaHTaxH14Ka, ToMyfigyrr, soHll _ KoxsrafirpoMaARH14H mafixe Ha Bary 3onora. A rqo eoun 6ea ynr4Hy isfiqrs,ro EMyyeHl irrollrl, amyueni Ma[rr4Hr4 fi niayrr B poBr4,naiaAgrs Ha croBnr npu 4opoai, BrrBepraorbcq, Bcraorb i la.ui 6ixars aaAlrxaui,cnirHi,ri. .. Bificsro BuBo3urhyci ypalra,aJre Br,rBoar4rb rex( i npnuarHi me:ugeP ua (aHHrr.iny na faralo, ry vs6ptuny Yxropo4y, nxy eu6yAyaa,ra qacrr,rHa npumiqennnypagisi na nprnarni neu:xannl yprr[oBrriB...KpacHa micra, nevopaMr{HafaAyeByAareulr HaAllynaema6o ia Beueqiro.3ct,t.IafiHorlt qacrl4Hamicra ruxa, mafixe MeprBa,6ea pyxv, 6ea xlrrrr; nlaniqonri pnAr4BanraxHr.rxaBr, ogui ensoarrh ypnjlxeHna 6rop, inui xanatorb i npoxosrynrs maSu, croJrr4, xpic.rlanpr{BarHr4x no,ueruxaur, i 6ixars, yrixarcrs B Hr,rMr. Kpim asr, Bogu ce,rqH,BanprxeHi eoraMn fi KiHLMrl, a ro 4iru rtfHyrb na,ri niaru, xanatorb,qoro BaHTaxHiaera ue e curi npor(oBrHyrr.Ocn nopiaaneHa BuMyAepeBo,ripuri,a ro fi .ninuli qo6 rirsxu cxopiute,u1cl6 me6,ri,sa xi-rrrxaKopoHrrpoqalorbBJracHr4Kr4, ri,rsxn qa,ri ei4o.r,Ae B ocraHHixgnrx crilsxn noAeHepByBanHR, c'riltxn Tpr,r8ofl4, secnororc! - Xo.{ereAicrarr4BaHra}r{rie aBro ax ao Xycry? To ne file. Br,rBOsr4MO ypflp.tt,a npuBarHr4nr me6,riri.Isxu go neipua,a6o Ao rI
- Bam niqoro He craHerbcq.Bra npuixall4 cIoAI4nx yrpalneqs i BBecbqac 6y.nr,ryrpaTnqem.MaArpr'rxi6a 6y4yrn '{irarucq rnx, Rxi 6ylu
a nHHi 3OHHSHSB MaAqpI{. KOJl4CbMaAqpaMI4,OniCls CTaJII{pVccKI4MI4, fl u1e He Houly MaAqpcbxororpl4KoJlbopy,BoHI4toro Blre Hoctlrh. - Maqrpis He 6oloct, a.ne enix4xalo pa3om is caolm ypflaom. 3 rnm MaAspoMnirapertl xI,IJM MI,I e aroAi, 6yeann oAuH B ollHoro. 3a uamu. Bigsiuri cyci4raa6iuncs l(ynl4rl'l IZoro no6pa naHi renep nJ,Iar{e flpo npoqax He toBopttr-. Ko,ru aa Te, qofo He si^icrfirb tsaHTaxHI4K. lirlue gap_yaarn?I rar cng,n to'la.ue xoponi, rpic,ro moxy Aicraru 2 He BepHeMocf,,xait Maorb cyci4u nan'Rtry no yxp,aiuqsx -IIaHax. - BisuMirs i r'roi pevi!-- npn6irae sHafiomufi. fl ue6ni npoAaB' 'fx. eiar,Mim rir;r.u lesri npi6Husun. f 3apa3 npl4Beay '*'llp"soanrr cloir ia aasapeuoo nanpl'Irolo' cKp]lHrcla ron{irypaur'r, rpr{ rroAyurn . Ao caJlbony i tirapy. fcHa pjv, ulo caM My.crlrb IIe Bce npnmicrnrn, 6o eaHraxHI,IKyxe II9BHI'Iu.Cxpnuo s roHr[irypatrl1aeiH ciaeurr 6oKom, isaxure exe ii He eMicrutu. flanplrxy nolticrus t caM' a lirapy nepefimae Ap. Puxno, qx4fi lrro+epye y croirrr r,racnim asri, nosHirr[ JIIoAefi,a 6im, KopMI'I rplaMa€ fitapy. BniaAumo. LIfe paa otrtllalocfl 3a cBoIM AoMoM. {efi gim cnoAo6 a s c a p e q a x r o p o u iA p i o e i i 3 I l l r o x r o l s r u y ' - Aapyro i;ioro sarl i xoxtnrti XBI4JIIIHKI{ Moxere co6i fioro ea6paru. y 6ir uoro [oMy, IIe . cIlJIboByIo Tenep . Are ein iioro He aa6pan . gomy BuieAIamo. HI4M He xyptocl. i 6iluru He Mato Bx(e ulo BHaqHrb, nOCniulne i 3atanbHe, ranxn CeJIflHlI, eificsxo, B rrriCritsaHTau{HHKH, susicol{. Bci yrpaiHcrri ra qecsxi susicrll KpaMHI4qI4x rr€peM?IbOByBaHHq qesanrt. la 6aHrie si4Suearcrs po6irHt4Kr.{eeJluri siAcraeHi 6yxsu. Ha B MaAtpcbKtlML{BiA3Ha(aMI4,xl4By ryr uin 1920 poxy i ,'IroAI4 ByJlr.rqrrx AaIi AaeHi rOHail6ilruri siAeHaKflHoctlrb - N{LrALt, Jrplefi. sHaFoexe myHicru i AasHi pycqri, roMy npaBAnnimagRpll 6ea ni4auar, - flpoqafi, VxrripoAe ! Hafinepure peAalyBaBq e re6e g Bacurem []a.IOeCsr[M THX(HeBHKa ,,Hapog", nepuy lasery s yxpainCrrl'Im CJIoBOM' onic,rs qorgpu poKI4 npaqoBaB fl ryr y LLIr
23
B Myraveai, ,y.i n yxroponi, Bara,rbueflepemaJrboByaannn nasi_ cor. Bnraat,trvro noo6i4arr.-Vrfaiucaxufi finacryH,ulo ocb qe HeAaBHo 6ys- y nnacroBoMy ra6opi, rerrep B BeJrr4xoro MaAffpcbrorosiAaHagoro, po6ura na nyluqi clyxOy. - xnxarofiomy o,1no-oguHoKe cJroBo. HV? - fl saaxnra6ye rrra4ap,qe rilrxn npo{ecopu MeHe BmyrxytsaJtn, ulo6 n 6yn yrpaiHqem. - A urod rfi noBicnscfi,dpexvne! Tarizx 6y4e ryr 6irsure, e'xpiini 3 rqe HeB[po6resvm uaqionalrHHM o6irn'rqqru.Ili eci repec*oqarb rerrep BH.B Ao naHisHorHaqii i craHyrb^AeHyuqiroearr yrpai uqie-emirpanri e. El Eeperori exe eii birsicxnHa cKJreraxrilsxa ma4rpcsxi. 3 Yxroponv eujxa,rn mu e_9 roguni paHry,ao Xycry -flepeg e Aoi:.lAl,rMo u_.^rlpu. caMrm Xycro,u BanaJ,rro€rbcs Haur tsaHraxHrr, :t-:*i-l a'te tuu Eoro rac,'M. s io,l0AUrarafi ne ro*a*o i*or" Aa"rri. _BOAOro Kiaeqa-rcinqeM ra(r,rAo6zeie.Mocr ro nol'oi cro,raqit!ooa.c'roT yrpaTura.
nu xynyfi B,rxolr.rMo na *icrd. tilp;i-u"pu*"nn,
or4paeMo Hora*r, xiAnurn nipaai i q'ax rroBr-ro "..-^9.1r:"1.1_!:1i 6b",rora.Tpe6a "ir_ fiiz cepeAr.tHoro eylaqi, BoHaMypoeasafi,s uraAxa.
9. B Hoeifi cronuqi. Koru s 6ys ua_-rypcaxB 1g22 po1i n.Xycri, nacepeqnnimicra en4uilacs ra1r'utlx: x y c r - ceJro.Ha'cepe^aur roro ceJracroqjra ,Kacb po'BaneHa6yAoaa,iry,ruqiB nz6or,r'ra, nduni nofort I{;;;a aaci4aHni pa4n x19_crnilHic, uto Bynr{'{i rplOa''.*ponirrrrr.r, lloiT:b*oi oAirH l3 paAHr,XMaB tsr4cryn,Tr.{ fipor, usoro. Mrie.uns,n"'* q* He u]Ko{a qr4cryBoAyua nylrqi?! Jlinurelri roro Bogorocrponrrogarr,r :ll!:rt, n.tl{t:I^ qn6ynn B ropoAax.I rax Halsopi cnexa fi nirq; n" pocre. la qr - r-fcsHa'o, uc rpa'Aa, ane B lg22 porli onoeiaar,{--ie meni ar npaBAy. BiA 'oro vacy xycr arvliHrancs na linue, fioro poadyryBa,w, au6yayBanr4ryr qi'rurapng Aepx(aBHilx 6y4r,rrrrie, ,uo nuni ,rlycflrb npr.r*rcrr.rrfi
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croruqnieearyorauiypni\;.Hice.ryesnx mae-nuuiXycr *o.,ro
npu rap,ri pixu, qo BirrBa€rbcrr.:; Trcoro, Ha pinHrui, ,, y -,"T{:.:.:e1r4rb rtAHrinxin Aa.trKoeoiropr4, Ha nKOTBeoruxy roerpi rpeoeni' pytu Berrr_ Kofo BaMKy.Pixa reqe B nirHtrvi, lnca'ao cxoAy, B ro*y ryri fi ,,rexr4rb saMKoBaropa, a ni4 ueo Xycr. Xycr ro,rumnR ui,lreqrxa-ocer,rq,HuHi aosci[,r ayrpaiHiaoeaHa.Ba qac nepexoA,e piaHi no,rogiHxR,Ha,,rexa'_ 6.r tsHaAo Koro ro lliu],_fulopii a{e :t^t1._1r1n.*ug, 6ys -xo,rncs ni4 A{agrpuruHoro,ro BHoB Ao Ce,urro_ poAy Bpa3 ia qilon ro {lHoBy Ao Maarp,{rrr. ,,1\ilapruapoulr4Horo, Hare_ xaB Tex paaom ia Cemur.opolorr ra Ma,rnpulnHoroAo Type.luuna. Be_ nuxu't Ba,4ro(BnMypyBaBxorpufics L c.i".opoAcb*r4x rHRsie. He BHarc,
24
ninneqsre,a6o Bi[ yofo noxoAr,rTbHa3Baxycr, ilr qe fl11esyKpaTHisoeaHe , l r n i n e p e r p y q y l o r b H a 3 B yH a - x B l c r y K p a l H t {, . . ' p y M y H c b r { eC J I J B O H Xaparrepracrnvri pilcn, nr
B Xycri Mr eci KrtHy.itilct lo npaqi. - C;raea ro6i, Boxe, ulo SHOBA03Bo,'II'IB HaM Ha cBoll'l 3eMJIl | npauloBarr4 ' , qo 6ye y Kapnarcsxift Bxe ii qefi ua.nrafisae'fl3oKAepxaBHocrl'l, Yrpaiui, sK sllopJBe sAprl, ilpt{rffi'aB,qo ce6e i rypryuae gce caiAoue, ece yripaiucsueieceyxpiitlcsriri i^eT npnxlr,rsue,Bce' 1110xorilo qifi iAeI crvxnru. 'fi ;tir ua emilpaqii,aqa' 6arauuKo3 Hac,rqo 6y:rn Bx{eABaAqqrn f Sa.'rq cO6i qCHo CilpaBy 3 TOIO, lqo qe Ha Hac B[aJ'lO EOxte mu,rOcepAt' TOmy Be.rr!{KatlOXa laCra, UIO lllLICTatJaj'il4SHOB naHaMU Ha CeOifi Se'r'r,'ri' agiSHtlCri, tsBeCb Ha[I nci Hami CS,'II4 rpe6a 6ytlo B,tit4rl4, eCi nani po3yM rpe6a 6ylo Hanpy'l{l4rt'{, uro6 creep/lllTl4, IrIo MI4, a 3 ruM i eeecs
yxpaincr.r
25
- Igeuo renep a namu! floci ,nu, qexr., 6y\yaanu ece Ha pociT, aJreqq Hac,9exiB,Rr41yna, TenepBcr HamaHaAiqua yxpaiuy. fxa mesi qecrb-,_ u1o a crpinyB Bac i g eaMr,r mir noroaopnrn. M.rli iHruufieniao4.Ko,,lnmu repeHrr,ruBnaAyB {poro_ _ . -rrpr4raAaBcfl 6ra'Iie 1918..poqi, Ao MeHe npr,6ir oAuH xr4A,rqo xr4n rrplr"rir?''carrufi nyluqi, rr{o fi a, fi renep oflpaBAytsatsct, ulo Bx<exr4Be n'arr .Iir npn qifi ca*rifi ay"uuqii qe ue npeAcraBrlBcq MeHi. . . calro fi pyccri nepe6iralnAo Hac. Ko;ur poeropHeMo,,Hoay ^^^J1*, LBoooAy"B roro vacy, anafiqemoB niii aeuspaqii piannx pyccKr{x,u1o -eiAxpr4-,rrcg Kaq,rllcqy caoix rpixax i saRe.,rg,'rr4, ulo alrr Tenep y H14x oqi. Ha xarb, ypsAosiKo.ranaui 6pa:ruqi sci Aet{,upaqiinoraxHo.
10. B ypflAax. r 4o cryx6r s MiHicrepcrniKylsry, .-, .33p_"rno npnrs4iBroJrocr4Bcrr - Asry. rn n [tt re_ Ocnirn. Haqalrur,rrminicri:pcrea !Ilxi;r i_HapoAnsoi gupexrop a n,. 6yerurafi Toproee,ruuol Axagernii { n Myxaueei'- cxaraerrreni, il\O Alcrar,oAr4peKrypyrimHaaiTe Xycri, a.rresrOAoMtsnflB]/'Jtocfl, rrlo qe micqeo6irun lperrl'ep.r(omycb. inruor*y...Mene npugi.ueHo [o miHicrep_ crtsa,_ql< iHcnexroparirr,rnasifi i cerrriHapifi, Po6ora n miHicrepcrsifiu,'ra noaHart{xoAom. HafinepureqecsKoro BJraAOro ruryqHo ni4rpumyeaneMotsHenr4TaHHrr, rax ssaHr,rfi,,qgr{rosufi Bonpoc", r.epecranoicnyearu,Hirorrryfr na nymxy He cnaAanoinaxrue ypsAyBarr4 fi inarrue B.qurv,Rr rilrxlr no-yxpaincixr,l. Ilealn rex cami aig ce6e cepeAnifi napo4niur(olr4.-B-qecrxuxnapogHixrur{oJrax 1e^9sxi ytixlocfl 20'io vecsxrzxgir_efi,a 800/oxltAiccrxux. Tenep flepecKorir.ur]r nci xttAiecsri girra ao yrpaiucr,xo'iurxo.nr,r, qecbt
coprB i nepegauunTx 'recsxifi n,raAi 40 4ucnoanqil. Apyra Baxrrr4Ba clrpaBa 9yru -- opraHisaqiuHoB{,royxpalucsxorocep.gHioro urxirrr.Hl4tlrBa. fiMnasii 6y,rn: e Xycri,-yxpaiucsxaBqecbKr4Mr4rrapaneJrr,KaMr4, n e p e vtr ui, Br,retsaKyoB s aYHNar o p o A yt,s B i l K a x , n . p . " e . e n oa I E e p e r o e ae, B e r r ' r K 0 . r \ [ yB r a v r o s i , v o r u p r au q c n r i n n a s i i o o . B a c u ;riarr, nepenecenia Yxropogy; rimnasircs Myxavena,u{o Mitr-r&noHaA 1000 yunie,.loAireso [oxr4uro_Ha rplr BaAJrs 6paxy eiAnoeiAHoi 6yaoer; q C n a r ' r fB i , s P a x o s i i e P a x o n n u i . B c i x l i v n i nB r l r t xr i r u n a a i s x 6yrro 3,000. Yqure,rscrxyceminapirc- xlon'Rvy fi qieovy - a MyraqeBane_ "B peHecnirMr4 Ao C e.er rotrra, a. vecrry o .ni n q a. .a Myxaveea lo Kpin qsoro, 6ynu ABIrollroBeJrbHl a*aAe'ii, e "c Barflei i e BerraK o M V B e p e B H o M y r a q i n u f ip n 4 { a x o n , x r u r i , r .( 9 u c , r aH a p o 4 n irxa f opoxaHcbr{nxruri,r He 3Halo TOqHO ; SHarorinsxr,r.ulo no earauiqx 26
IrIKIJI 1 g 3 9 p o x y u a . n t 6 y u r a a c H o e a H2i 0 u o s [ x f o p o x a H c b K ! t x Y r p a i n n ) ' pianur cenax KapnatcrroT n o 'flepel Minicrepcrsom LLIrillnr{QT8a - rr i nepeg.eciMl't ypqAaMI4 Kap,,aritxoi Yxpainn - crogJ'lrlnoai, rnxxi 3aBAaHHs.Bono ma'ro^arn f i n o e i u r r i ; r r n i . n i q p y v n n r < rsai ,A u o a i A H oA o H o noii nunpr*ui nae.raHHn BuMaraJronpaqi 6ararnox lrir. lloruulo Hayxa Bce a Bux HaopnMHLrx, ue ua6tlpsi ycranits,reunr'lu,(l]e MiuicrepcrnO npnfiei[6Vuaracq 3a nJrqHaMn, - 6ea ofJ'I'Ay,s Rxifi qacruHi yrpainil;6 A; cryx6u rsarri{ixonarii cranra c u x c , i s e M r r iY P o l x e n i . ) c n p a B f l e p e e o A u l or e x H a BHyrpitutlix MinicrepcrBo y n p a t s . n q r tKa p a e e a Y n p a o a a r y b e p H a 6opai pe$opt", 3u 9CP xpaem u l i u e r y 6 e p n a r o p o m - n p e a r 4 [ e H r o *a v o r t i ;r e n e p Q y H x t I i I K p a e a o l ,op,"'i Cnpats,ul-o-BepHyill4crl ua oxpyxHi ypn/lt, sa BI4I,$XOIr1. nepefi,u.'l-',r Ynpaeu q a c r u H a r p a r c n e p e f i u J t a . A oM a g R p u l u n r , r l h o r o , K p i u 4o'rrriHicrepcrsa. 6r*a na dy,ro rpe6a raxoT xi,'ruxocrl4 ypn4oaqic, Tx aeirb'l'I.rtufi nepetiia niHicrepcrna eHyrpiulHix garrraruiniciepctny e [lpaai Ao Ar4crr()Buqii. I 4a e a J I b H H K a M I ' l c r r p a e 6 V a r . ra a , r e X n i O x p y l r ( H i , y- p q A U , 3 O R p y X t H I { l lH H a ' T e x a ' ' ' ox i ' r s x a t l l ( t . x H o r a p i , r r o r i , A o 6 y , l r ' r ' a i : r e r r H i a uil utrx Ha c'rapocrlt. 6y-rtn B rpor'raAax rpoMaA. . Xc y A i e r r n I I T B a T e x { n p a q r o B a JBl oI A , C a M In{ o MiuicrepcTtso Bolouruna' A' HaJlexano Ao ,qpa qarxie [paBrJtbHo. I{e r',rinicrepcrBo A o n y c r r , | uA y r x a . 3 r r p t l r u C K o M y l x y n i [ u e c r u , ,tKofo BacryIaB paAHr{K qx i uaqaruHl't* Miuicrepcrua u-.o palnr* Auryc'lnu Ayrx-a raK c:aMu, -He BaHe/(6aecnpasu i a camoro noqar(y Aerycrun lllre{aH, LLIrii cyit4iu, yxpaTuuie-erirpanris, rri clyrur c,ryx6-ra [i)(r'rr,rKaB ao cyaouoi C i t o r a v v u H i , s M o - p a B i ,l f l J l e s b x y i s 9 e x a x ' K p a q x , ' y a a x i q ' i x B x'rrrr BiesaHi cyani npuiialr.r i cyan ei rpa:ly 6yiru o6ca4xeni-{axouuml4cI4r'laMI4. Xov'roporr
27
qacro ,rlefKoBaxr4B co6i nroAefi,oco6nr,r80 TI,IX,flKr4xHe [orpe6yBaB.He qiHr,tB^ rex *axonr.{xcryAiii, {axonoro BHaHHr. 3nae,lro,qo aeavafiua lrcgrana moxe 4o6pe fipaqoBarflri,rsxfi e oAHOMy ypngi, suae'uor'rre, ulo HeMaraKnx Hescfi.rafiHo agi6nltxrroaefi, sxi smiru 6 pieuovacuo flpaqroBar' e xi,'ruxoxypsAax. Bn^ia 6ye iyr oAr4H' uro rrlinicrep ue norpe6yeaB caMy ncix ilax ypxgaxnpaq0tsarr4, a MaB Jrr4rxe flparlroymi,rosoprauiayearn.A,reroro ,rniuicrep qll ie eMisap,o6wru, 'II4.He.xoris,vu i ne gr ie i Hexorie? Bis ne [oKr'rr4rraB -- sK rle craJ,rocE u Miricrepcreaxurirs.Hr.rqrsa - ,,1onpaui fi cyuiBH14qrBa {axoei cvrr._ yrpainqin- eruirpanrieia aaxi4uix-xpain, a npaqro eraronyaas ca,n, a6o xOrie Ti BI,IKoHaTa BI,IK J'IIo II Ho fipi,I TIoMOIII MIcqeB!,IX aBToXToHcbKI4x cn,r. Ale s tsxe BAaAyBaB, uqo mi.cqeaiyrpainqi He rlta I u goci poaBr{_ HeHoroni rocnogapcbKoro camocrifisoro xnrra, Hi exoHomi.{Horo. B-iigxux 6y,ro nanru ori {axoni micqesicLanu?! ue{ou minicrepcrea,q,<eo6'eqnyea,ro ax eiciM . . csoi,\'{BacryrrHr4*o^1, MrHlcrepcrB, i,uenyeaenniuicrep . . . MonoAoro[paBHHKa, rqo MaB4BOpivny 'sqi6'_ npa(rr4r{ynpn a4minic]pauii-- JrroAr4Hy a menIIr rx nepecivuuM[r HOCrqMr'r. csolm oco6ucrrlr*rcexperapemnpr4sHaqnB . . . yvnre,u ropoHiaHcbKnx uri,r, nrufr He MaBnoHqrrfl Hi npo AepxaBHyalniHicrpaqirc, ui cneuirrrs.Ho rpo oprauiaaqiroeicur'roxruiHicrepire.Arre irau uinicrep imeuynaefioro mBr4AKo . . . AepxaBHHMronicapom, Ao rroro sen.rafiui clleprHi,,,rroqu rrorpeoyBa.'flr MATr,r cxiHqeHnfi yniabpcureri l0 ,rir cryxrolr . . . l-JeleHHq $inaucis Kapnarcsx,TYrpa'iHuoepeAaBnau lrinicrep y pyKr4ilo,'roAofonpaBr.rHua, nxnit cJ'ryx{r4B rrra6yrsqna a6o rpr.t pol{r4npr{ ffnaucoriii gl'rpexqiii nxorolyfioro-pecopr nepepicnoHa,qio'o"y. oaxieqi n Sinancosrx crpaBax 6.V,r.q, ue 61i,rnyrpainqi-emirpanrr.r, rio ary_ xr.,'Ir4B croaaqqr{Hi,n M.pani, Llexax,i a yr(naAanr. fi trenri '-ni Aep.nxrrx xaeiri 6yAxe'r qr.rxr<painiare ui naH ,uinicrep, iioio''p.6.p.nr' fi. iaxatu Marrr B ce6e qux {raxoelrx ,rnAefi. He gonycxa,rnscHrarex i micqeeux-_rpaxoanx cu'r, He AHB',ulo o4nu is,r,u*.oenp,oerueHisri6no: - Mao cxiH'reHirrpaBa,naro cxisqe'y rJr4co*y ropfoBenbHyaKaAemiro,^narcfi eicilr .Irir rrpaKrrr{fie i{epxanHomyoiur
3JtariAHKJBaTU. -cepIIeHrI'IH!{ AOpOrnnpr4iitxxocqTaKr.rB3r4MipoStI]HploBar]t, Xycry U A H a : r o p o r a B e - ' t aa X 1c r y v e p e a C u a - n l e y , I l e p e u u u ' l P l r a a q e p e 3 nonpu u e p e A H € ' P o c B n r o B t l , v e p e s C i u . ' r r c u ,B e l t u r . i K o n n r u , n o l l p t t Yxropot. Erul't P e { r e p a rc o q i r , r r u o To n i r u e i e I. p . C r e n a n C r e 6 e J l b c b x u l i , y p r ' r y . uanui n r p y r n o u t i r r e r t u l t i u i . n p a i " ' u i u i a a 9 C P , a . r e R x r t f rm a e q a c i e r r r i n icrep, n a H M a B 9 C P t u e B a i H r u u m M i x u O o - ' Vn a n a r n r i n i c r p a . rogi nocort coq.-AemoxparhqHoi ttaprii, e ca^tji4naprrT Bopofa' ilM-tlpq [{o6 H i * - r , - r , - " i o J i p n o . n y x r r q e x a Mi e u c r y n a s n p o r l t I I o c J i aP e e a l . ltiHicrep naH iroro. i'uetynas nporl4BtlLIKa, CBO|O Tenep yHeuKlAill',tBI,III{ o6eaI'pngy ,,Kpaenllliiart'lap coqin'rlnoro Ar4pe*ropo* ItoBo:racHoBan.'.o coq-AeMol'(parl4qaliraropom n.u.nnni'. flaH firnrurpoHiuvyx 6ys " n plo6plrm oMoBI4 nporl4 gypxyit, xaniraliany rarxi noi naprii, ,rroro*yuue lra,rii, tlKa ts_axHIacflHai.t nporl4 a6o BepcrB, podirunv-rax ra e"ara*y aJ'leIIaH llrrrarpo Hi'l't'lyr
uo noAI4 xoaraxri s Hime'r^'il{1"P:_11,*..9tj::1, 6yru e'nxnafi6i.riru,'my u ,l o H i M e . t q r 4 H ai H t s e c T l e n e ' r n x i K a o l T a r r 1 4B t o c n o 3 VD9AVCnOAtBanHCH
orxe 6y,ro rpe6a ro[(ap'arcrxoi.Yrrpainra. 3 HiMIIqI*{LI *rirr sHosy rpe6a cKa3arl4, o r l x e n o H i m e u s x n ; flas nieicrep ne nlrie "ul,i o p "u. r " . ne 6yla *rinrrJxll6a, ale niu codi ceoro iacrynnura' Rxufi .ni6pae ' relr{ He Bt\llB; a"te uin un6pau co6i fi cexperapr, sxufi rex He emie " roBoHe rex sxuu ane yplAonuin, flepexragvlrxom 6yn oAtlu ia fioro A moxe fi rosopun -rpaBl4;''lbHO' pus n.uuHno,He foBopMB npaBI4!XbHO. . . H i n e u s r ' n f i r o n c l ' . r yt X y c r i c r a p . p o a y m i l n r o n e H i m u i ,ir.*, nyxe xl,tBcfl vxpaisqsm: Peea€lt, npui,qe go MeHe' caM -',rllrxo meni a IIaHoM ,uinicrpot'r -co6orc gquittTe111 He nepegJlaAql4l{a, s ilpfitsepe a er,ri6, He no-niueqrNn ge g Mollty 3 HI4MUAO[OBopI4TI4CS. roBopr4TbnJraBHOfi Si,rbHoi He rpe6a AyMarI4, qo n Xycri n-e gy'o. ,'toAefi, nxi nt :-"il-T--,6 ra rvlx naH MlHl4O6pe no-Hir*reqtt(n,aJre rie 6ynu yxpainqi elrilpanrrl,
luiririi
6pae ia coHi*te.{,rnHn xorie yxnearu.I e cuoir noTsn*ax,Ao nepenl4ct'tlo' ". ogue tuori ; 6or.ornaefi, He Ayxe rpaMorHl4x 'Pesaerrl y Himeur'xifi
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nilnqsm, nimqi nepe'naJlu Ao Yrpaincsroro Auna nuno* rrrinicrpom BOHI{ BltqcHI4JII4' xov tqo6 npocs6oto, a n BepniHi Incrnryry Hayxoeoro ulo npo III0 ralit 1Ae rrrosa,6o BoHI4'tlimqi,.ne -poaylrirorb ' ' ' He Anso' eiAnofi ulo qi He noieAxla, AI'IBS' aiHqallacq fi'nignOeilflrtgl ycnixaun ' siAHflfi mopartrHllfi xanita,'l BoHI'lHaM,npI'IHecJlI'I" go tuinicrpa' [!e olno *yrty ryr 3raAaru OaHoro paay .no6ir n eiHMycllrb' u o i c x z r a a e . f i o t u ! , xo* oin yneprue ta* l'tat,l Ao Eep,rina, 'tgyu" n Himeq6ynn exe Rri co6oto 3 B3flrt4 {axinuis, no Hit."rrn"' qlrHi. qxi ttpaBI4nbnoi n,rptnso roBoptlrb no-simeqsxu'
29
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A xoro 6 rrr;1yman?_ cnuratsMeHe,ane B roMy ro,roci 6yno .gixy ra iponii, cri,rsxra ropAocrr.{ra rnymy, uro meni sxe fi :li-:ii BlArnunaoyJraoxora qari rouopurn. flpore r rroAaBKaHAr4Aara - JrrorrpaBHr{(a,qo aHaB rocrroAiipcbKiBilHocraHn [iiy_^T1ptU.y,,,po3yMHy, tr.
fioro 3a IIe 6arlxont, a rearp MatsAo poKy . . . Anroplt HaBBaJII4 a 200,000 Kopon . . . Bxce He 100,000 x 6opry, -npem'ep. ft nepiuty3 riei 4o6porn BI4'JII4BaJIa Tax nocrynar nur qicrs. O,luoro g,Hnni4nucaa nau upem'ep sxnfics po3[optAolt' a Apy- nporl4 rofo rofo Aris rpocrlB pe{epeHra, u1o6 ape{epyBaB cnpaBy posrIopflAKy. 6vru ruu,roceplHum... " Taxnx cnpae 6y.rro6araqsxo, nlrni eupiueHr.lxcgR,a AaBTpaTaK,IIIOHe - eitdilsa,rocr Saia,rsHo Ha !,epxaBHr4xcnpaBax. ilpo qe 6yqe Aa.uiMoea. 'oas 3;- ue fi Haeea,rnficro sci He ,,fiepxasuiamlrlyxelt", ui ne "BoxA e M " ,a , , t i a r b K o M " . iIIo qfl go6pora rraHa upen'epa 6vita Sara,lbllo SiiaHa, ro Ha.* qioualicrn, 6ofl,uucfl.,qo6 a riei goSporr4Ta He el{fitil,'IOtlKe nHXo q u g p a C r e u a sa c e r p e r a p i s , A a x r l n a H o B i n p e m ' e p o e il e o * x o m i c a p i e , p i v i s a l o T c r a B ala a a , u q s n 6 o p y , r o g e f i a j r e P o r a q a . i InaHa Po.oxy CBo€rortpaqeo rqe rlpma. l{p. Pocoxa i IsaH Pora.{ - o6ngaa sacn}xfi;-l}ICR ulo qe eiApogxeuHa.rnlto,roAi, a,'le fl Mats_.Bpa}|{eHnfl, naA naqioHar'rbHr4M o6om irnr fi eiuAas rofxysyBarl4 co6i 4o5pe xrocF, xoria a unx o6ox |OAPL'II4cs' He BoH!{ yplAy roro ypfA. nignosiAansHnii eficorniir, raxfiii Ao ilofiep:xe ror{,y, 1110xaAen is Hltx He c,'IyxI{B nir
31
llpo nana Pofa.raonoeiAa"[llMeHi.ureur4 o4uoi nineqsxoi nelelaliT. ulo Koirr4npuftu,ru Ao KaHqengpiT naHa npem'€pa, naH pora.r nplreiris iX CJIOBAMN:
- Bep lep? - ulo Marroua6yrr oaHaqarl{: - Xro sv e? _ Onicas B3tB Ba pyxaBi noais ix 4o lpyroro 6rcpa, ge cugi"rnrypagcrqi, ulo exe sMirr4no-sirueqrxl,r ... O$" piv npuvrannJracfi Ayxe Ao cnonynept3yBaHnrnaruol rpainn -,,.. HlMuqmr.r MrlK r Ao c[olynrpriayBaHHRilreHlr pora.ia. _ LI{o po6urr -- nuranr4 rugire y BitHi. - lllo po6r.rrs rofiluro repeA 'nuralr4 F:q Aep? '" Pi6enrponorrleiAnoeilae?MeHe hprii. -l- fi* n ayi y Xycri, cnis'as Porava, - onoeipanneui onus peAar{rop3arpaHr4qHoro qaconr4cy, - a Poraq meHi cr{aaaB: _ Hy rar, nr, 6 peAar{ToDom i q ' 6yu pelarroporrr,,Cso6ogr" n yxroponi Mn KoJ,retr4! . ., Korul x y poraq Rr4HyBperlorbeepa, .Xycri Baearn cipi,rRru, x'Hye i pafinava,llicraa xeopody, nty ,t
MCHC.
_- flpouy qepegcF,(,ixcerperapir crrAr,,ro ne nannirorvry .-- LIlo He Molr{ere rauri cerperapi.BoHr mo,rogi,ue 6es goceigy,a.[e ekHni romy Br4,ulo Ix rpurrlae re. - He marc nixoro. fl no,{ae i,n'x crapruofo npatsHnr{a, nxnfi c,,ry}r{r4B KoJrI4cr, npraaAmiuicrpaqii, posyMHaJrrOAr4Ha, 3 BeJrr,rRfii\{ xHrr€Br4MAOCSiAOTTI i npaxrnxorc l 3 BeJrr'lRuM sHaHHrM foc[OAapcbxr4x cnpaB Kapnarcrxoi yrpainn. 30 {axy riH 5yn a4noxar. - Erlrilpanr! - 6yna siAnoBils. --,_Enilpanr -* BHaqr4rbcq 6i.[rrile csira 6aqus, neBniue HaBquBct Ha ceoix Horax croqrr4,a tuo craprul.rfi,He 6y;e po6uru _ AypHr4r{b, npo6yuasr BHroJrKyBaru, a_'leAap^ta.E,virpanr'__i KiHeqri" Are cnpaBaHe 6yrrarum cxiHqeHa.Bosa 6olila MeHefi dararsox Haulilx,RKi xorirn, uo6. ypngn.6ynu nxuaiuriuure o6caitxesi,a B rrepuy qepry yptA naHa npeM'€pa.Pi,r sas,ra sa ce6e JrIoAn.qri cxonfirr4cs ItloAys B raHoM npe,u'eponn i Rxi maru Ha Hboro en,,iHe,f cxaaaei qacoMAo Cecrep naua npen'€pa, cBolr{xlHr{I, fr(a SaxoAr4Jra 406 ram BOHanprr xoxnifi naroli roBopxJla,u-lo Hiir{AlyApilxoto Jrr.oAr4Ho[o ua ceiri € Ap. A [Io xi,rrxox rr{xHsy l'l fi ocsru}:.'4cBo€, re.lerpa$ivHo norJ'ruxarrr4 po cny>x6n.BiH ue 6ye rnru n40eolleHnfi, Apa A 60, qK aABOKar' - AepxaBaHe MorJrafiomycri,rsxvrilJrarvrvr, Tparr.rB crirlrrr npr4Hocr4na rarqe.upir. A,re fi nin sro4n;cRnpn.cnpanaBr,rMafa,4a'roro Htrr4 locaAy. /{o r
txa s6araqytsaracfl. inrepnerqirmnn xugiacrxr.rxcnpaBax,a onicln roproBJreoBa,rnororo, fioro, u1o eiu xaqan ra rr,o siH xraeea [peAcraBr4Jra qo6 niH imenynar . , . 3a rle 3anponoHynanfi naHoninpem'epoei, xrrAamrl ceoim cexperapeu- HapoAHsoroBqr,rreJ'rq. Meni ouonigalu, u1o rofi go c.lyrx6u,MaBBafiBrlTr,r: yqr4TeJlb, nox.uuxaHufi - flane rpem'epe!Ko,'rumeHicxaxere qr.rcrnrnBaM riAaory, a5o po6urn po6ory, ary n yr*in, ro pa.qo6yly nam cnyxr.rru. Cexperapem Baur4nHe 6yAy,6o He emiFono-Himeqsxufi ua cnpani He posyruincn. . . . Toni Mr4rrycrr.rJ'rr4 Hony iurpnly i srorocuncr HoeufiKaHAHAar, po3ymHa, a[BoKar,-ByxiuveuorcAr.{flnoMaruqHoro rrJxonoro, JrroAr4Ha TaKroBHa. l4oro imenyna-nnpinno rux4eHs rrepeA ynaAKoMKapnarcuxoi Yxpainu, ane Bapa3x(e oAl{Hia xo,lrauAanriB fioruy: ,,Civi" Bar{BrrB -- Mn Bac He aHa€Mo, fi 6yAertlofiporr,rBac. He rtpuaHacmo - I q He BHaloeac! * niAuosieHosl{ilcexperapi sxe aa.rr,rHa.[acq sifiHa. ,rftogra lo6pi ! I qx rlorrr{ Mr4yrpr,rmarnB pyxax uto AepxaBy!Ko,ru pevi, tx re, ulo cexperapem pa aa rari npocri, BaraJrbHo:rpo.rymi,'ri npem'e rpe6a 6ylo ax{ Becrn Mycxrb 6yrn npanHuxi sMirn 6oAafino-Hir'reqsxn, rifiny i - ii uporpasaril?!
I l. JleleHgu. Ilod nuule nane4eunfinpr{Kna46opors6x aa o6cagy micqn cexpe(uHy micueuyrereHAy, rapn 6yn apoayrrlinNfi, rKa .Myruypoanoeicrurpo rroBcTaJra B ToMy qacl l tKa SanaMopoqr4Jra HeBr,rHHr4It{ nroAsMroi'IoBI{. npo nn6panicrr nooAffHoxr.tx Koxtrufi qac Mae csoi "rleleHArt loqefi r{H fpyn, sxi marorscnacrr,rui,ri napo4g,a6o npo nu6panicrr napogin, uo MarorbcnacrrJrqi,ry rrogcrxicrs. OAsa raxa nerenAanoscrara i s ypolxeHqi KapnarcrxifiYxpaTni.I-le 6y,ro nepexoHaHHfl, ulo aBroxroHr.r, safi6i,rrur po3ymHe,nafi6ir.rsru KapnarcrxoTYxpaTnlr,nafi6ilruurag,i6ne, no,rirnqHo eapo6,renea ycix yxpaTncuxlrxn,remeni u1o caMe rlboMy rlrervreHi cyAuJta4orn s6yAyBarHHe rirrxlr Kapnarcrry vxpaiuy, are fi nepefirn roprafi nu6yAynarnBe.rr4Ky co6opny Yxpainy . . . (€ uu6oxe nepeKoHaHHn fx apo4n,racff rlrr .{ereHAa, fi qg r,rn6oxa aipa? Yr<palHuiKapnarcsxoiYxpainu -- qe 6ylo uofino n e p u e roxoriHHR,are Bl4crvltaroHa n,rlirugnorrryno,ri, yrpaiHqi-emilpanru-- ue 6y,ro rxe t{erBepre tror{or'riHnr, lxe MaJroB}r(erpaqraqiro 6opors6rafi t{eclxnnlAepxaBrlffM ne 6ylo rle Ha pyKy fi AocaiAi nmiro npaqroBalr4. BoHr.r crapairucl npri xoNnifi naro4i ni4mexynaruyxpaTncsxuxerrrifpaurin nig xy.nrrypHolra no,rirnquoinpaqi asroxrouie. 9ecrr
Bi'ICoxy, tK B iHtUrIxBaxiAHboeBponeficbKr.rx BeM,rrqx. B la.naquHin rorrryvaci crotlJlo tuKiJ'IbHr,rr{rBo croflJ'roBoHoHr4BbKoi s Yxpai'ni ra AocHTb Hr.rsbKo, e Pocii. He AHeoorxe, Illo ypoaxenqi 3arapnarra, yxinveHqiJ'rarfiHcbr{fix rurir, iru,ru yqHrenrrmltuola,rr.{r{un,_sYxpaiHy fi Pociro (Muxafi.rroBany Aqucrxuir - peKrop ynieepcnrery.s llerep6ypii, Ieau Op.riafi-- lnpexrop nixaucuxol' rinnnaail,llerpo lloaifi - npo{ecop ynisepcarety y rrsoei, - npoSeloR yHinepooic"rrsa KpaNoai, n .flerep6ypai, IeaH 3enanqur< cr4rery y ,rlssoei ra inuri). - K , r . , r H c rH, u u r i n p e . l r H x o j l t J r H s a R a p n a r n B q H r H y x p a i H u i s p o gyfly, a Mr,rqH rrige,Moxo.rn, 6pare Ko,\raHAaHTe ? - nurair{ MeHe nJ,racryHn ts ra6opi. -. Ko,rr.rcs6y,ru ToMy fiurnn _.uarui rrpe[r{H posymuiuri JTarr,rHoro, y'il,rrr.rp,l3yMy, r(o.'rHil uu 6y,lere q!rMocb norpi6utm posymniuli, niger.e 14 Bn, I paAo tsac npufruyrt. L{lr He.ria BecHy 1938 poxy cJryxaB r BuKnaIy e yNropo4i, xorrr,r rrpe"rrercHr, nisHirunia.r'rinicrep Io. Penafi, roJrKyBaB,uro yxpalnqi Hap-ra narctxoi Yr<paiHucrarH Ha noi'ti Kynbrypni,rn,exoHoni.rui^r noiliruqHrM BurIe Ba rar'taqaHi ulo neAa;tennr'i yrxe qac, (o.4I4BoHn BaqHyrb B E u p o n i 3 a c r y n a r u B a f a l b H y y x p a i H c b r { yc n p a B y . f c . ' l y x a sq e i i e u x n a 4 i meHi craca.rtocoporrlHo.f xoris ni4uoeicru, uo fipenereHr He Mae noHtrrr npo piv, npo .BKy roBopr4rb,aJrecrfiMr4Bcs eiH AyMaBHa ce6e -rocira, lqo qe eiH 6yae Bacryfiarn yrpalnclxy crpaBy s Eeponi. piu crafiaria fyMopncri4qHa, i. fl B}I(e He npoMoBJttrB. Tenep, Kojlr.IMH 6ylra n Xycri, J'rereHAa npo enulicru yxpalnqis Saxapnarrn pocJra, sr lilesqenK O B aT o i l O n f i ,B C e B f o p y T a B r o p y . . . B Xycri AoBoAr{J'rocfl neni ra inusn qacro [oqyrn raxi rrepexBaJrrr,r: - Bu, yxpalnqi-e,railpanrn, yxpaincixy Aepxaey, ra He , .fylyaalu a6yAyra,ru, ax Mr,rTi nocrasr,uru! A 5 o p o s m o e an r o e a p n c r e i : ..- 3a Kapnarannn HeMae xaAuoT yxpaincsxoi inre,ritenqil, i uam npufi4errcr 6yrn ram Br{coKflMH yprAoBrlflMr. - 3sn.rafiHo roBoptrb, rrlo coHrle cxoA!{Tb ao cxoAy, rlrrm paaom sifi4e roHo si4 nac! - roBopr.rBauoe Miuicrep Peaaii. -- Mra Ma€Mo lro4efr, txr.rx HeMa6 u ycifi Yxpalui, raxnfi Haur . . . irq., irg. Oqe novyrrfl Bnrrlocrr,t,oqi car npo nraii6yrHroBeJrr{qi npo cnonHeHHt tseJrr.tKoro SaEAaHHrn mafi6yrnocri Ka3aJ'roncimr*icqennMAHBr.rrr,lcfl.Ha Hac e,rnirpaHris,tK Ha Hr{xqy uopo[y j'rroAefi,fiK na pa6ia, nxi e,qriorn ts ypsAax Ao6pe fi rrr4Jrr,Ho rrpaqroBarfi, aJre qKI4x nec,rig gony_ cKarr'rilo tsaxHt{xAepxaBHuxctrpaB. A r
itoMy nas misicrep [peAr(naAaB Xafi ue 6yqe alrrgreHHrr, Ha cerpeTapfl rraHanpeM'6pa micuesoro BqureJ'rfi ii vorrry AyMaB,Iuo Brtr.rreJrb, a;re uicqesufi,6ilru Ao roro xna.ni{ixonaHufi, ax cripnfi' rpaBHr,rx,a,rre emilpanr. 34
12. KapnarcrKa Ci.r. 3a apaaxoltttimeqtxoT opraniaauii fllacrosrfi "Hitlerjugend" yraA i Kapltarcrra C i q m a r r rB e c r nn e p e A s i f i c l x oBs re4 x o B a H H r . flaacroeufitra[ [o 17 poxy xnrrff, sin 17 Kapnarcrxa Civ. KomenAanro,ull,rracrosoroyiraAy zu6paut MonoAoro micqeeoro - MeHe.fl noqecrsMll yr<paiHqrCrenanaflana, no.{ecH}rm xomerrAaHrom He ts[oBoJrnBcq, a sis ie CrenaHort{ flanom lali rosapncreo.Mfi BJraAr.{JrH noui craryrn, apo6uaruull,racrosufi ylag HeBaJ'rexHr4M BiA npaasxoi qenrpa,riToiJaptrcreoM, lloginutu rpafi na ol
Ba yKpaTHy.Ko,u u1o 6yno repoivnes icropii KapnarcsxoiYxpainn, ro r{e AaJ'ra l(apnarctxa Ci.r,i sxqo s qifi xpaini 6ylyrl cniearn nicni, norafirr nepeg MaAflpcbxr.rM ro r{e 6yuyrs nicni npci KapxaHAapMoM, narcsxy Civ, noro,riuHq,ryqrro e co6i clrHiBie piannx yrpaimcsrux Ue mo;ro,u,e seue;rbB oAHy r-1iricrr,B oAny fpo^raAyAyrx. fx cymHofi He saras xineqs Kapnarcrxol Yxpainu, MonoAenoxo,ringnaMr4Jro cBo€roKpoB'ro, xeprBoro cBoro )Kr4rrrrBcr.oraHs6y,nci rpixl.rscix, s4o6yBaroqn BAr4BysanHqfi rro4r,rB y ceoix i qyxnx. - Ilo rle Bl,tBa HapoA,yxpaiuui, qo Barr]a MoJroAb, flK JrbBH, 6'erscqaa r1efittr]\raror( semri?! - uura,rue Xycri ruagnpcrricrap[r]rHH, noeepnyBurir a 6orc s ciqos[xaMfi. 3 no,'riru.rHr4x rrpr4quH, eiq yxpalnci,rolo HapoAyHeae,lexur{x,Bi;l4aHo l{apnarcsxyYxpainy n pyxn MagnpquHn,axe xeprBa, ql
gK reay, i rpo 3HaHHn, sK aHTr4Teay, f sxe gra1yBaBnpo ganamia,\r, sxi uiofino y cno,ryuiMoxyrb Aarr{ cr{Hreay- MyApnfi quu. l{oci roB Ar{HaBopnBfl npo 4o6pi croponlr Kapnarclxoi Cili, flri er4nrnnaJrn .uiamy,oxorr,r Ao q[Hy, oxoru fi cr,rrnol noni a6ylynaru Yxpaincsry gHnamiaMy He firuro fi flepxany. Ha xa,rs, pienopnguoB AoMaraHHRm HaBnaxu, BHaHHrr, BcnKy BHaHHHfl, Bcqre AoMaraHHrr {axonocrn. {axosicrs qacro ytsax{awrBa AypHy Br.rfaAxyupo{ecopie,un 6oporparie. qI4Heaa BJIoqHH. a Saxonocru,yBa)fiarr.r JleAtsLr A saynara,nl:i er4u.rrusa,rn Y ncromy Haffony xnrri mae nepeBafynipuxa.B nucrmeHcrsiripu(a, B norirraqi ripuxa, a Haeirbi e roprie,ri u1e ,riprxa. A,re Beprafiilocq 4o Xycry. B opnanisauilKapnarcnxoi Ci.ri piurala ue Saxonicrr, a aBroxroHcrBofi [lrsamism, Ha .ro,'riKapuarcsxoTCiqi crotB ia HarIioHa,TrHo caiceirrrHuH ia fciHnn, llnrurpo K r e ,un y u; iloxoAr.rB poAr4Hr.{, nxa B xr{rri Kapnarcrxoi Yxpainn ni4irpa,ra Aomoice.rqHcsxol LIoMy [pI4rIHHa, I - ir 6y,ra oqHaoAHHoKa BHaqHyponto. t]e - BAa€rr,cn niu crae KoMeHAaHrom. C,ryxun y nificr.xyure Ba vacy caironoi nifinr, orxe sanlrasxufi, Ao rofo Mae fioro eiH Ae AicraecryniHs ni,qcrapunur{, rIraMH,a roMy He Mlf MarI{ noHtrrf, flpo Moule nepeA ABaAqqrbMa sificsxoer{xcflpaB.Ocairn rex He man raroi, rqo6 Aarn ,qepHeBeAeHHs nanpRmniqi,roxpaeeifi,,r,ro.rroAifi opraniaaqil.Moavaaunfi,B KoBaIIbr(on rrra[KoFo,AoBrr,rM rr]i'r!r(oM i lrasuum r(yracoMnpn urrrqi. Ha goropu, qo Ciq ne aopraHiaosana i ulo siH a HeroHe s cnri Aarc co6i paAy, cynoxifiHo: siAuoeiAas - Are x rle Bce qe apo6nrscrr,qe Bce ure apo6urucr. . . IeaH P o M a H, ypqAoBerlb 6anxy, npn nificsxy fipyrrafi KoMeHAaHr, flpasqa,J'rroAr4ua flpauboBr,rra, 6ya paxynxonunni4craprunHoro. a iniqinTRBoro, yrpairrcsxniioramania yxpalucrrux crenis s l9l9 a,rrerr,rfloBr{fi poKy, rpaqroBaBy pianux yxpaiHcrxrx roBapl,IcrBax, are B ycix a6o poscBapr4BcR i ancrynun,a6o fiono snxr.rAaru.Oqn ynepB roBapr4crni ricrr i HHBbKe eificsxonesHaHHrr 6y,ru nafininruixna,ri$ixaqiinrs yrpaincsxorooraMaHaa 1919,a6o xomen4aHra Ci,rinXycri a 1939 po(y.,. -- Meni He Har{a3y€ xi flpara, ni Bo,roruun, a ri,rtrn xomanla Ciqi ! (A nin can 6ye y xonaHgi. . .) T p e r i mi r e r s e p r n n 6 y r r g p . C r e n a nP o c o x a f i I s a H P o r a v , o6uqsacexperapi naHa npem'€pa.O6r4neay rificsxy - ni geHr, are n guHauiamy 6ea Ci.ri - ui4no,rxoeHuKn . . . O6uAea- acrpani npHKJraAH aHaHHrr.He rpe6a AyMarr{,ulo B camomy Xycri He 6y.rto B romy .raci nificsrosux crapurlrH,rqo xonficb Br.raHaquJrrcs n 6oqx sa Yrpainy i go6pe BnBHaer4JrHcn; nerpe6a Ayuarr{,uto i e qecb(omynificrxyHe6ylo qo6pux yxpaTHqie, n e { a x i n4o6praxSaxinqin.A,recucremaBrtltaraJla q i r , i r y r 6 y . r rA a xi,reen a ' f l r ar o r o H a q i o n a r i a m y . B X y c r i 6 y l a IIpu poaropneniftr*ani norJr.rpeHa $ororpa{rin qornpbox xorineHAaHris. crrAr,rrbPocoxa, Kremnyu i Pona,rra rroxaayrorbnanbrltMu no rnani; a npaBoro6oxy croiru Pomas i rrra6yrsanpo6yeixHi soeHHinraHn. Ifro necmaqnoimeraronaniii nauoro AyxoBoro [HJreraHrcbxoT Qororpatpir,o y6oaraa BBaxanr BaKonqenorpi6HepenpoAyxyBarn a a6ipullxy "Kapnarcsxa Yxpaixa B 6onx", cr. 34.
37
Kpim nuqe BraAaHr4x xomerigaHrinCivi, 6yla rqe fi nxacs yrpr,rra KonalrAa,tKa cxJra,qsnact a yrpaiHqieia piaHnxyxpaiucsxnxseme.ns. QR KoMaHAamala ua6yrr 8 ,rreHis. B a6ipnnxy ,,KapuarcsxaYxpaiua,,, cr. 36, roBopr4Tbcn npo qe: - ,B,racrneoFo sificrxoso-gnruxirbHoro npaqero B Civi xepyeannyxvufi ura6, uro cKraAaBcn pe{ea eiAnogiAnr.rx peHriB.. - Ue 6ynu ane6inbrilaKoJruluuiyvacnnxr repoprrcrnr{Hoi arqii n larlr.ruHi, onic,rq xuseni na errrilpaqirc,Ae noxiHvn,'Iu,a6o it He lroxinqn.uucrygii, ar're[e sAe6irsua rflxKo 6igyca.nu. BigipnaHinig xurrR reoperr{Ku, xxi eair,ricrs xrcrreBofogocsigl', xnrresoi MyApocrfiMa.rrr4 B sanaci 6es.niq$paa, 6eani.l npunncia, flK BapI{rHcMa.rHio6iau. Ale sx y nparruqi Ix aeapuurfi vr,rri, qo nHca,rn qi fiprrnucrd, ix nurpo6ysanu it ,tu iila rli o6iln fi qr se 6y,ru sig HHXXtsOpt,* IIbOTO HIXTOHe 3HaB. OAHnruis raxfix npunucia, oAHoroB Taxr4x6earrepecranHo AexjtnMoBaHnx$paa - 6y,ra co6opnicrr Yxpainu. - Mu ogHi co6onHltt
Oqe uorcoaimra6yno BUxoBaHer.tHetaqii Ao icHyroqf,xuopnAxis, icsvroqnx ypflAt! y flonsrqi, Pocii, e gCP; 6yao BRxoBaHe, qo6 6ypurtr icnyrovnfigepxaeunfi naA. Tetrep qi cami ua.nn 6ygyaarn, a L\e: tro-nepueHe'BiAuosiqanoix Bf,xoBauHro, ix cnoco6osi AyMaHHrr, a no-Apyre: BoHs He srrrinuSygyearn. I{e noroaiana 6yao auxonanes crinifi eipi, rqo qe ti,rtxn tsoHoI culi, u1o qe ri.nurs noso a6yAy6 Yxpaity, BoHo - a nixro inruufi. Hacniaor? - Bcq BnaAa MVcuaE6yrr n ix pyr
rrracb KOMaHAa. floapo6lrqs ue KoMaHAa 6yla oxyraHa flKorocb
rafiHoro, orxe 6yna roaa BiArroeigalsnicrrcilepeA npoMaAeHcrBom.tlpo Urc piq SraAyroroMy, rIIo cboroAHi xoqe Aexro Bcro Br,rHyBa IIoMHnKlr n Xycri crr4Hyrrl Br4KJ!rcqHo Ha aBroxroHiB. Jllolefi Ha Byrrr4ui xanaJ'rn qJleHr,r - He atsroxToHr,r, KOMaHAH a nouTy ofpa6yEaB [epeA npuxoAoM MaAqpiBqJ'reHKOMaHAH, Tex - He aBTOXToH.[pae4a, xorr fiKa Bo]la rIp}II{pa,Moxe 6yrr4 oAHa, He gei. 3ara,rsno foBopr,rJtr4, ulo B rlifi rafiHifi xoMaHAiCivi cu4i,ru ri vyxi o{iqepr.
12. Xaoc B opraHiaarliTCiqi. HeSaxosicrr ie HaAMipHr4M po6r4Jtare, rl{o po6urb BoJ'rroHraplramotlr . i aero a crlnbH[rMMoropom, ane 6eB posyMHoro r(epuaHr,lqa.BoHa craKaJIaHa Bci 60l(rr, B!{RJrr4xaJra crpax y nfo[efi, AoKu He Baixana Ha flr{ycb lepemr(oAy i He e6[,Ta Bcix, a6o 6i"tnuicrs, uqo na Hili Txalu. To 6ya ( i H e r l bi r i , r b K r 4 r a r n i r K i H e r I b M i f 6 y r u . .rr{HHoH e { a x o n i ( o M e H A a H THr .er o B H a y r 4 J r u r \ 1 ex cBo€i c T r 4 .K o m a H A a C i . r i e r p y . r a n a c f l A o B c h o r o , u c r o A r . {x o rina 6yrr.{, B yciM 3alilparv ro,loc, rrci cilpaBH Br.tpirxyB a r r 4 . I - l e 6 y e c B o r o p o A y r o r a J r i a M ,B r a c r u B o H e r o r a , r i s r { , a i n i r a q i s roraJriEMy,6o x Ciq He MaJ'raAo roro {axonnx cu,r. I-le 6ye I p y r r4fi y p t A. Kapnarcrxoi YrpaTnn, srnfi came fi rlttl, u1o 6yB Apyfr,rM, BHocuB xaoc 1 KoJroTHeqy. C i . { M a r a B e c r nr r e p e A e i f i c s K o B 1 4 f i n n r u x i ; r . C i , r - n K y x e 6 y r o c x a a a n o- - t s e n a n p a u n K y n b r v p H o f o, HarIioHaJ'rr,Hofo fi no.rriTH.rHofo ocBijloMJreHHfl HaceNCHHf,.
C i . r 6 a x a , r a6 y r w , aH a [ p u r i i H rf li ic r a , r ae i f i c r K o B o F o c 1 4 i ' r o t o - 6ea faxornx crapurlH.
39
C i v .p o 6 l l l a f i g _ ,y N 6 y r a f i s o i n o l i q i l , n e p e n i p r c n an, raax, r i f i ocHoaifi noulo 4o Xycry xro npuiague, oco6rnBoyxpaincsxlriieuilpaHr, a ne6axanuxni4crae.uRrrr,r rroaarpannqi Kapnarcrxoi"yxpaiHn, xoq'iir.rro nanepn 6ylra eci B nopqAxy. C i . r c n o s H r l af i Q y n r u i i -" B r o p o f i K o m i c i i , , f l e r p a B e l n x o r oJroBr,rna.xa ny.ntqi oco6,rl,teo raJrr.rrlbr{trx emirpanris i 6ea uepecryxy 6 u n a f i x a r y B a i l a . T a * n o 6 n l n n ' q r r a 6 or u i c r re n a i r p a n rni ni g n p e reKcroM,ulg 6yirr, 6yriuri _rre6ysuri coqir,ricru, xoq y camifi Korr,ranqi coqis,ricrufi 6yeuri nornyHicrrfi 6yeui KarIanH.I-lpu qsorrrymix inrunn noJr_afoAxyBa-qrcr{ oco6ncri nopaxyH(r4.3a nporpaHufi cynorufi npoqec -n 'iroruy y flpaai sirlHo 6yno B,,roBr4rrrrrporr,rBHr{Ka Xycri fi "ei46uru Hupxr.r ra spo6nrr B Hbofo xarixy_ Ha tscexnrrn. Ile crpauni 6ym pevi, ale 6ym- y Hac,y naruifi YrpaTni.Monqarn npo qe yeaxan6lr n
3a 3noqr4H. C i , l u e . ' r af i n p o M l 4 c J r : K o r \ a H ACiqi a e Xycri nnnafina.ra "Cirosy [ ' o c r u u u u q n " , a r r 4 u n i e x o r t e H f , a H r i eLqe MaB dinancynarNAei i,lo,'rovapHi e Xycri...
Civ^luxonyBanacylieHr.r.ry nJraAy: ciqoenx' cyAr{JrH lroqefi lo ce,rax. Cimlagqrru,rirH.ixlonqi aanplrcnra.'laceylRni sr\a.ann x p 14c yIt H; KomanAacivi e Xycri ue yaaxara qe aa aHoma,rircfi ne Br4crylana - xBanr,rJlacg, nporr4 rlboro, HaBnaKr,r ulo raKfix npucylie BHAaJrr.t ciqoguru.r Bll(e...n'gtscot. C i q n e 6 y , r an 4 o n o a e Hr ca' a r p o m _ " H oCn qa e n a oi s o p r a n i a y e a , r a , eq i fei u i , ,- J l e r r o q y E c r p a t t y . A n t r { o H K y p e H q i i , , H oC C i q x o r i l a n i q i r p a r np o J ' r r oH a l i s u u o f o A e p x a B H o r o x o H r _ p o n b H o r o y p q A y , B r p y q a , ' r aA c ro n c i x A e p x a B H rc. rnxp a B i, u e n y a a n n x ypsAoBrllB lrrr. B a , r s , u a n a x y ^ , : K u p n a r c r SY.xap a i n a e 6 o -c.nyx6u porl6i" BraAy€ aBrop sa 40 c.: ,civ Br4Mafa,'ra (!) pinuox rrepeAaHHr 6eanexr,r B Kpaio'IIe e - xan,qap'uepii ra dpinancoeoT cropoxi, n yrpaincsri 1.yxl.r, 6o eoH,' 6yra go yxpaincsxoiBnaAr4 Bopoxi fi ieneeni."{i tiri ""*o* ue crpiny-in'r ycnixy'. (Beanepevno6y,ro npasgoo,ulo qecbxa )r{alrAepmepinfi SinaHcoeacropoxa,a6oAeqraiT vacruua,niguocnracxAo yr{parHcbKofoypsAy nopoxo..fi 6yla HefleBHa, a"rre6y,ro rex 6eanepeqHoro npaBAoro, uro yxpainclrnfi.ypxg ra Bce vxpaiHcsrefpoMalsHcrtso 3Haro, u1o.e y.xoaincsxifi lepxani Mycr,rrb6yrlr aasegenayrpaincrxa xaHAapuepir fi yxpaiucrra .{inancoaa cropoxa, a,ne HeBXex uo pe$opmy uir 6yn 1' c^ll.rri j ayuia 6a repeBecrn KoMeHAaHr K,remnymV ini,,rsqii rpboma Po ? ! (Pouan, Pocoxa,Porav). flpannravaxorrricinypnqy fi nia_ MoB[nacqyxBaJrirrr,r npo€Kr BaKoHye romy lili.) Bpeu:ri: Komau4aCiei e Xycri BBaxar'ra ce6e 3a nafisruufi a p e o t t a r A e p x a n H or ui y A p o c rB ua , H a f i a n u l o r o B r { p a B H H r ( yaK p a _ Incrxoro narpiorHBMy.. . _ llpo qn AepxaBHyMyApicrbxirsra c,ris. L{e SafanbHaxapar0epHcrr4qHa pr,rcKaKoxHoT rrlo.rro;1i BctKoro Hatuo BoHaHelye6araroB roro, qo apo6arn6aruru,fi 4ymaeicropironi4 POAY' 40
ce6e 3aqnHarfi. Ane tracrl{Ha MonoAi o ltapnarcsxifi Ciqi fi leqxi KoMeHtt{o Bce, trlo crapue yxpa4anrn riei Civi cneqia,rrno ni4xpec,rltoBa-rtlt, nii H C b K en o x o ; r i H H qr r e p e AH L t M ua p o S u l o - u i , n e p e l H u M H n i x r o q o r o H e a p o 6 H s , a s c i r i r s x , t r t J ' I a K a , ct ur o , r H a , ' l ua,o t l x a l t i to, x x a , ' l t 4 . . . I l o f i n o e o u r l a A i 6 u i 4 o n p a q i , A o q n H y , u 1o f i n o B o H u e 6 y A y I o r b Yrpaiuy. - saqaHaJ'Iaicropito Uq Mo,'roAr- a Spaxy silnosiAaoro sHaHHtt aig ce6e, a qe rpe6a cKaaarlt, ulo rar(e repercoHaHHsriei mo,roAi 6y.'lo nycre fi Ayl)He. Mn, yrpainui, - c'rapnfi erponefictxufi HapoA, rr{o sttHic na co6i sci yqapra 3axoly, a u1e 6irtr,ur Cxony Eaponu, i nxrafi s rqxrnx 6osx i a C x o A o mi S a x o A o mE n p o n u A o s r i n i x r e m i o y r p u n a r u s c e o i x p y K a x cBoro camocrifiuicrr. A xo.rtu B rtxKllx 6onx ia Cxo[om i y,ur, To raKH He KlrAaBAyMKa eig6nru ctsoto camoctifiHicrs i Aarri fiuroa e xepnari 6 o I . B c i n i x u H a u o T i c r o p i i n o e n i 6 o i s , l : o x o g i s , K e p B a B H sXM a r a H b . M n , y r < p a i n r 1-i , g y x o u a o l b H I t t I f l ,I q o ] K f i B ee n a e H i x - A a s e Hc g o i u BnacHr4Iu xr.rrrflM. S6epexennr ouboro xt4rrq 6y,ro aasxqll Hafisuulsm iAea.ryom nafi,rinursx cnuis yrpaincbKofo HapoAy. CeiAoureo Ha qe anaftAeMo B HaiigaeHiulrx KHnxHx lironucax, n Crosi o no,rxy lropR, Ko.nirooncax, B rBopax IsaHa BIaueHcbxoroi s ruopax csorogniutsarlbKr.{x nix cnnin. Mn, yxpaiHqi, - naeHifi xy;rsryprrufi napia, rqo Ha rpaunqi Cxo4y fi Saxoly Enponr.rrBoputs csol 4yxosi qiunocri, rKHMH xHB, B nri nipun i sxi onic,'rs nepefiua,lll fi cycigHi HapoAIt. }-Kl,trreeuli inrepec nnHiu:nr,oro yxpaTncrxoro nororiHHq i ecix mafi6yrnix ncrxo,'tinr .-lpoAotsxyBarlrqro rucseerirul'o 6oporr6y 3a Ha[Iy AepxasHicrt, ea poasifi nauroi KyJ'IbrypH,sa a6epexeHHq scix pil6pux, noaurutsHr4xqiunocrefi sarttoT napo4nsoTlyrui. llovyrrn roro 3B'sBKyE I HaeE Hac Benfil{y eiAnoniAa,ruHic'rs. HaK,'IaAa€ Ha KO}I{HOf,J AaBHUHOTO naxra,r(oirn q BarrlrHaroicropiro niq ce6e i n csoifi lypHori Atmafo, 1qq repeAo mnoro 6y-la oAHa nycrerfl - r ni nepeg Kl'lir He niAnoei1ao, ni qufioro Ai,ra ne npoAoBxylo. I qi ruo,roni AyManlr, u1o BoHH Hi'iufioro Aila He npoAoBxylorb, a Br.rcKotruJ'lr,r, nr< fIal,rala, B roJ'roBI,tMyApoto 3eeeca. fi 6pax eiAnosiAatlsnocru nepe4 rit{efi 6pax eB'RaxyB AaBHHHoto x o piHnr, ropAllx' 3apo3yti.nux. r l o A e f i 5 e a H n r u r6 o p u i BI l o A H n Ko,ru xru pa3 craHe Ha ToMy, ulo Il rr'ictltte,rirnifi icropiT fioro HapoAy 'toM1', lqo fi no6iq Hboro rex 6y,'ra ri.nsxn flycreJrt, To cra6 I'I Ha ffK IIle Hlxro 8c€ 3Ha.6, cama nycrerfl, a eiu ctoirt cam, lapaA, 1"* -la aHaB,Bce Bmi6, fx u1e nixro He BMIB,BclM Haliaayo,fll( rqe Hlxro poayi{Ho He HaKaByBas.3 quoro Bcboro BxrBoploorbcfl TI'{nn rop[ltx Bceruo tsxe niqoro He tsr{arbcq, aiafixie - y nifictrocri nypnuris, rHrrn "'rr.ogeil, n a l t ' s r s i ruun tppaaaMH xoi a a,re sMilorr xilsxa Spas roclloAapcbl{oro, nolirflrb posB'nByBarI,r Bci npo6leut x H r r f l , r I { I I I 4A l { R r a r o p i n R T u q H o r o f i n e p- x a B H o r o , xi lymarcrs, rqo BoHu csoimH aAi6nocrqMu pirni Myco,riur,omy,qu firneposi, sciu ranac,rnBo Haraayorb, a caui rilsxn rpartrb ro,loBlt npn xafi6lrxrifi n e 6 e a n e u ii . . . s r i x a o r s .
4l
13.KoHftrixrn. Mix yrpaincbKrMrpo*aArHcrBo*ra ci.{.ro fi mix yprAo' ra ciqvro qacro Ao xoHfr.flirrie. npflxoArlJlo Y*pjincbr{erpoMaAqHcreo, oco6,rueo^.ri, uro 6a.rfl;lu{opmaqilyrpa,.-^ UrqouzxCrpi,rsqis,vn dopmaqiiCiqoenxCrpi,rsuie.' Ao^{ararurcr, ]::rjrX. uloo Lrq O)'JraBeAeHa{raxoso. B lroAefi,rxi 6a.rnrfi Aaeni yrpalncsxi siiacsxoei nerpamoruiuaA_$'pmaqiii nxi carrriix rnopu,ru,B,r(Jrr4r(aJrr.{ nyxaui 6e:*-o4uoro-4un-y-nificrxy no"'rxosHr,rxr4 fi nigno,'rt
a MoJIoAbia Ciqi JrerKoBaxuJlaco6i qi nci cnpaau, ix rrxricrr ra eany, a Eiln:ta Blxe B rpr4nroAHqx[poMoBax cyci4ni AepxaBu fi Ha Ix pyTuax nxe 6ylyna,'ra y(painy B roJ'rocHrrxrpoMoBax. - He roBopirb npo nogirr cyci4nix AepxaB. Ane qe He rloMaraJto.Moe Ha saMorreHHfl,,ilpv Hal:r6,rflx,rifiuaro4i rJr4crynarrnHa npr4nroAHrax si6panunx 6eciAnuxu i .luce . . . ililu:tu cyciEsponn. B ,,Hoeifi Ceo6oAi" ra B 4iB, aavuuarovrauifiHy B rorroBr.rHor,o ,Hacryni" B'ffBrflrrrdcrcrarri, nxi nponoxyealn ilo,rsu1y ra MalnpultrHl, rucani, MoB Ha BaMoBiIeHHs.flo xoxniil raxifi naHi{ecraqii avcuraru -- 3a xoxnnm cycigHi AepxaBu nporecrni noru, llpara tsuflpaBg,ytsanacs. pasoM npocr4tsnpen'ep ciqoeuxie . . . Ko,ru paa roBopHB ff rrpo rle B o.tHr{MqneHom xoMaH[r4Ciui, novys . BrInotslAb: - Bn crapi ecroro 6oirecn. Mu uiqoro fle 6oTnocqI -- Yrpy4uroere curyaqiro Harrroro ypflny i npaalxoro ypffAy. - Haru ypflA Bx{e 4aeno rpe6a 6 posirnarr, siq flparu rpe6a ua,rn . BlArpBilT14ct . " . Mu siroro se 6oTnocs i eeecs roii Marenisr. B qKfiM iaAns 6el< Ao Hineq.rnnr.r, tuo Kapnarctrra YrpaiHa . qe miiue BaxoJrory, ulo tsoHasarpoxye mupori s cepequifi Enponi, suecr roli marepir,r na ocHoei qroro llo,rsqa fi &il'rgnprquHaAomafa.rr4cflei4 HiMeq,lflHr{BBeAeHHfl cni"'rsnrx rpaHr,rqh,- BBrcb qr:fi marepiR,'t [oAaJ'ta f]o"ututi i MagrpllraHK i olraug,a Ci.{i n Xycri. gacrunuo fi necnigorno, B ceoili rJrynori, ,racrr4HHo yngrarr0qu flpoBoKa'r'opaM, uIo 6ylt'r e Hifi. f i a ; r r m l l f i r o n { , r i r r B H K J t u K a rrar e c b K a c l r p a B a , f l K aB a B e p r u u n a c f , ouic;rq y Br{c'ryrax nporr4r'eH.flpxa.tu. flr npeg,craB.rl.lacflqecbKacrrpaBa e l{apnarcsxifi VxpaiHi BaraJroM ? Itapuarcr,xy Yrpainy ili,{ HaaBoro tiCP s lg19 poqi. 9CP ^{aJ'ra Ha,,ili,txapnarcbxa Pycb" rpr4JryqeHoAo 4aru l(apnarctxir? YrrpaTniaeroHo,niro,a,,ie ii Ao 1938 poxy ii ne Aala. flpnvuu, vomy xpaiHa se llicra-'ra auroncniT, 6y,ro xi.urxa. t{CP He Ma,ra Kylr.{ /tirr4 na4mipy qecbxoi iHrenrfeuqil, vecr,roro ypffAHtrr{rBa, orxie tsucnnana fioro s Kapnarcuxy YxpaiHy. A,re 6y.rrau1e li iurua npr{qr,rHa, Ha fiKy IoKJTlrxyBaBcnqecbKocr'roBaqsrrufi ypq,l: qe no6oneanug, u],o atsron o u i n l p n n e s r p o 6 , r e n o c r im i c q e n o i i u r e ; r i f e u q i i g i c r a H e. . . M a g q p c n x f l f i ) r a p a i ( r e p .M u , 6 y a L u i e m i f p a a r u , r e n e p r p o M a g n n r .grC P , o 6 r o s o p n r u u qro cnpatsy,BaBlr(ArlfoBopr4irr{rrlix c.t6orc,ulo Bo.rrHMo qecL,Ke so,loqiHHt, gx eo,'roAiHuqrdicrleeux,rnqefi, 6o e qexin 6i,rrue noqyrrn crrpaBeAJu{Bocrr4.- t-{e ne ri;ll,xll 6yerui enilpaurn rax AyMaJlr4;oAsH rrricqenufi cBnIqeHr4K 3aBXArl meni roaopus: - L{o6 iln MaJrr{aBrouomin, ro BnepeA Mycr{rb y Hac BpoAr.rrr4cn floqylrfl crrpaBeAnuBocru.Hafinepure qrr crrpaBe4rr4Bicrs uycnrs 3poAr4Tr4crr ram, uaropi, n xaniry,ri, n enlrcxona, a aei4ru eoua uofiHo sifiAe Ha micro. Csorogni ra,u uaropi ri,rsrr npocrr.rryr{ifl,nporexqir fi xa6apunqrBo, orxe asroHolril tqe He 6yne. - IIpn nenxpoSlenocri micqenoro HacereHHfl 6ylo lerxo qexam e qifi rpalni Boroqiru, eonn po6ulr,r re, Iqo po6raru KoxHa naHieHa naqil, - p o B-
43
ilJIaAa.J'llr yKpaiHcbKe HaceJ'teHHq na pigHirrapriT,Br4cyBaloqrr oAHyrrportr oAHoT, i rnm cnoco6om. yleruryea,rr.r co6i nanyrannn. flporra yipaiHqia qecbxano,rirrxa oco6irneonip, 1924 pory - a riei' upocrol sBepHynacq qo yrpaiucsxa igen 6yra xr,rBa,BAopoBa npilqr.rHr.{, fi aAo6vsa,,la co6i ulopag 6i,rsuri 5i,rsu npnxu,rsnr.rris. I{o6 oc,radnru vxpaiHcsxeuace,'reHHs, sasis yplq e 1937 p. npe6icqnr,qe610,roJrocvBaHHR 6arsxis. s sxifi Moei nanrs ix airefi ynvrn B urxo,'li,no-yxpaTuisrr,r qn no-pocificrxra?IJefi n,re6icqrarnepeuisyprru rar, uto riirsuicrr 6arrxin si6n ro niqnoail?,r{o xoqe HaBqanHa pocifictKoiofloBoro,rqo - He silno_ ei4aao npas4i. rqo qext,teeru norirfiKy nporr{Ue ece 6y-rranpanqa.By,raupaBAa, yxpainci,xy._A,re a Apyforo 6ory 6y,ro fi re npae4oo, Uo n*pai ni4 ynpaBoto9CP yrpaincbr(eHaceJ'rennn Kapnarcr,xolVrpaiH[ Bar,rajro xr.rrr.r c B o l MB J ' r a c H rx{ yMn h r y p H r { M T a n o , r i r n q H r , r Mx r 4 T r n M . E v , r o qo ri,rsxn.icHyBaHHq npatsAoro, 9CP y mo x Jrr4Br.,r !'ro poasifi yxpaTncroa na qifi repnropii. 3 roro B[[nnBana oAHa oAr.rHoKa xoHcexseguin: He BBaXarOqn Ha lorenepiurue, qacro HeIIpr4xHJrbHe ni4uorueuun.rexis ro yrpainqin, uu myci,rna yrpaincsxux naqiona.nbHax ilpHqr4nirlr paaoma qexaMrr,a qexfl 3 HaMu.1rn qexis - SHaqr{,'Io BecrH no,riruxy _uporn florsuli ra Magnpqllnn. IJe 6y,ro ncne. IJe 6y;ro (oHeqHeia qe inutux npfier.rH. Mu ue Mai,rficBoro yNpaincb.Koronir.icsxa, a sificrxo, qo 6opoHra,'ro Harxr4xrpaHr4llb, 6y,ro 6ni,rsue sificsxo liA xouanAoroqecbxocJroBaqbKr,rx crapunn. I xangapMepir6yira qecbKlrxcrapur4H; naperuri Benl1(eirHcro cni,qsHa- iliA r(oMaHAoro rrecbKoro_ rrparl}oBaj'ro B HarurrxyplAax, npaqo{axoeoro ypsAHI4qrBa na,ro4o6pe,rpallroBanoi a saruoTxoHeqHoctrl- Mr4He MaJrr4 tsr4cTaqarbHoro rificna csoix ypnAonqis.I Sinaucono nu 6yry aarexHi BjA qexie. Xro asae rpoxu icropiro,rofi i auae,u1o B raxono soroAiHusAeox naponinsa onnifi repr,rropiinoBcraorb xou{,rirrn, nxi gono4nrb yacro eifiHrafi 4o yna4ry B Kopncrr rpersoro. I]e i Harurpo3HJ'ro, Ao r(epBaBoT TOMyBr4MOrOn nauroT4epxasnol MyApocrr4 ma,ro6yru: He HafJrr,rrH Ao - fioro ni4cynyruua ga.nrurufiqac, AoKr4He roro rond.rrircry, a HaBrlaKr{ Br{xoBaeuo csoix craprur,rH, cBofo Kalpy yprAHflqrBa.I-{e nce Br4ManaJro racy i -,poaymy. {im nocraauu aa nis poxy, a yprAoBqnBuxoBy€iu poramr,r.9acrnay qecbxr,rx ypnqonqienepeAananu 6ynu npaasxifieiagi ale qacrr4Hylru myci.ulr6y.nusarpramarn,u1o6 npaus B Ao Ar{cno3[rqiT, ypqAaxHe crana i - qo6 qi qecrxi ypqloeqi HaM Br4xoBar'rr{ Haur.rx. [pr,rxnaA B npaKrrlrurr. Pea,rsui, s xlarrq saqri flpnrna,qu HaM .. 9a" Hafi,rinureBxa3yBarnAopofy. flo4aro [pr4xna[ o4uu ia rncn.tox.B Miuic_repcrniLUri,rsnnqrnaAicrao axr, Rxufi iuoe ia nporoKony Ha Mo8 6opro . . . rpr{ rlrxni. Bil A[pexropa xauqelnpii -- qexa - xaAan BI{'CHEHH'|.
--{Iane Aoxrope,[rH npaqoBaJrr4 pasoMy LUrinrnony niqKoJ'rrlcb . . li.ri s Vxropogi, i Ena6re,rK cxopo 6iun axru B nporor{ony Ha6'ropxa pe{epenrie.Tenep Aicrae n 4o cnoei xanqelapii Hoer,rxl5 yxpainqin,a 44
m a e 1 9 , r i r . B o n N u l e H i ' i o r o H e n , l t i n r s ,a l e tKr{x Haiicrapuufi noqexafire micflqs-qea,q Tx HaBey,a roAi no6avure, flK 3Hotscxopo 6y' aKTr46irarn Ha Baule 6rupxo. Ay'r'I-, A sperurororlpr{ ocyAxynasni qectro-yxpaiuctxltx siAlloctaHHe lloxHa 6y,ro n().vrlrtvrl{ Kuesa fi flparr: Rneaa, Kor'lu }''r{paTiia claSpomnara qech,Kerificsxc', i tlpary, ro:rn 9CP yrptlMyBarla ua cryxirx rtlcfletr yripaiHcrxux crl,,geuriu-elt ilpaHrie. IliA enrrasoM Malnpcbr(oi ariraqii 6ytru v Kapnarcr,xifi VxpaiHi uacrpoi nporuqecrxi. 11i npcrltvectxi uacrpoT onaHoryeaJ'lI{rerep i nauty a Ko,uauAa Ci.ii B Xycri xuga.ua rac,'to; -- ferl ia '{examla! MoitroAr-,, I C - { o s a q q n H aB, f l K o i r o A i n p o r a H a l u v e x i s - y P t , [ o s q i e ,M a J t aH a q e c n i f i tjCP B r n r 4 B .O c o 6 , r u e o n o n o B c r a H n iS e n e p a u i i i t a p n a r c r x o i Y x p a i n n 3 a a e c n x y uiny n i [ B n , r n s o ] \M a a g n p u l r a H uB p ( ] c r a , ' l un p o r r a ' l e c r x iu a c r p o i : x o r i l a M a 4 f l p c b K aa l i r a u i t p o a S u l w v x p a i H c b K o - q e c b xcyn i e n p a [ n , a r u n t camr4mi ocnoey saurol AepxatsHocrtlrt camy AepxaBy. Ypaq i crapue yr<paincrre rpomaAtlHcrBo crofl"rlu Ha roMy', lllrr yrpaTuclro-qecbrl'lI-lxon{.nixr, i tllrr BHcsorolni ne 6axano BHK.rtllKa'ri't uiHa qecsroro yps4Hl.rqrBnHa yrpainci'xe 6yge rpuearl4 poKaMU.Mo.rlogs i c i . r o e l r x u ,a o c o 6 . n n s oK o r ' , a u A aC i q i s H a r a o A H e :- - f e r l a ' l e x a l t l r ! qecbry -. Komanpa Ci.ii e Xycri 4omara;racfl,ulo6 nerafiHo poSilycrI,IrL{ xaH4a1lmepirc,a Ha ii rrlicqe nocraBi,trtlcivostlxiB, u1o6 ycyHyru l'l qecsxe sifrcrxo, a na fioro micqe nocraBl,irfi rex ci'Ioeuxis. 3a ql,tm nafi6i.nlul . .' ui-oAuoro-AHn-y-nificsr
e co6i Ayxa, uto6 Hi c,roea He l\4e(HyrI,I, I{i crapi rriicxr.r 3anHpaJ'rn flaHe paAHuKy, He Bpasfirt{ codi lto,roqux. fir riipui pa6r,r cr,v}t{vnn.ro, rqo po6ure, s,le. Posaymafire ue fi re. - I-{e npan4a, qo qe AypHe, 6ea ocnoil, aJre r{e no,roAi rar Kaxyrb. - [lase paAHI,t(y,craxiru moJroAHM,naiire niqrary i.u oue cKaBarH.- Bono rar, fl 6avy, aJ'teSHaGre, 'ro txocb nisxoeo rirg, fi'rg. llau pilg,nnx Ma€ Ha niteqax MorloAllxpo6raru x{ lr& BCe noraKy€, Ha Bce npl4llr'tecKye. xap'epy, ToMy MoBtrHTr., .Korl4 I - rloMoJ'IoAI4x ne spo6urs xaJi'€pu, ilofl.rraqerpoxl4 HaAHeBAtiqHlcrlo n"qltseAa:ii . . . Crapi xnrpi xousnsxrypltctn - IIe Brxe illocb isure. rperifi inrep6ynui couiq,']-Aemol(parr, I{e 6ynuri coqir.'r-peno.nro[ionepll, Haqiona.r - qi maiorb xl4rr€By rlpaxrut(y! Bonx go6pe 6a'Iarr xH6I,I
45
MonoAi fi snxopucroByrorb Tx A.[s ce6e. Oco6,rilso rerxonipnicrs, 6eBxpuruvnicrr, noroni. BoHu Buatorb, trlo, KpiM Hl4x, € s yxpaiuctxomy ripuo c.llyxuln yrpaTncsxifi igei, 6ea fpoMaArHcrni o"lusnui, u1o 31tBXr,l!r 4 B a x a o r b B a e B o T xB ( ) p o r i t s x a . l H H X c x o r c i ui n e p e c r o u i u .I - { u x B o r { 1 B i cnpase4lueo! - i nporlr sr.rxni4'ro[xyiorb MonoAi,.B Xycri qi roHriour{ypr4crr.r BaBeJrr,r, u1o KomauAa Ciqi xotslr,'rana ey,wrqi yl<paiuqie i 6um. f l p o l u i u r r r u x n H C a r r iK o H b t o i r K r y p q c r cnr a r r i , a m o , r o g ip c A a r { T o p ur l i 4 ni4cyrzl.il4,.irerirn AoHoc14, iurpullr. IIpo qe BCeBra,q,yto ryr, roBoprrrrr4npo xori$"rrirru mix MonoilAro r? crapu-rr.rlr- qecHnM,Hi eiq xoro He3a.rrex(Hr4u nororrinnRm.flogarrrxi6a u r e r e , r u o H e r i , r r , x u n X y c r i , a r e i s [ o o A H H o K r 4rxp y n a x H a q i o H a J r iicBf na e,ui(paqil crorrJ'il4na uo,ri crapi r{oHbroKTyp'dcfr4. I soHr,r 6clpoulr.rru cgoT noalrqii iHrpalamH, jloxrr Mo,i]oJIbrre cnisHaJlacgHa Hr4x, sK To Kaxyrb: He po:-rKyorJ'ra ix. Tenep qa caMa MoJrcAh,qxa Ix yBaxaJia Ba 6oxrula ii ix rpnma.'ra,B H{arrem,eigpaloxr BiaAye ilpo rrr4x.I-lirano,u1o nro,'rogbHe 6aqr4Tr,flr( calra cetle qran ocniurye. (l xiHrra 6y.,run r l{o$anni Ci.{i. }I{inxr - qe po,1 nnni ilo.tyB a H H f l ; t s o H I5I a . { ; r r sc u i r r r e r a K l { r l ,r x B i H e , a , T e r a ( H Mq, r i x c e p q e x o y c 6 a . r u r 1 4 . r l o e u p i t u y u i . H H lci n p a B l r o . r i r n , l H u xr i t g i f i c u x o e u x x
46
pr,rcrl rrrHyJu,r rrt KoHbtoHrirypr,rcrr4 Terlep s AepxaBH. AAeoxarcsxa KaH_ q e , r r p i x f i . . . p i n n o v a c H ou e { c r B o A e p x { a B n o r6or u p a f i . . . i a r e p e e n q i l Saxr{AaMr4... Eean;rarHi? I noeeH por tppas npo c.rryN6y yr<palncsxifinauii. l'ajllll{br{a Mo,rroAbroToBa }hr.rrrq eiAAarraaa naqirc.r,a rvr Hacras,'IRlorr ifi pe$epenrom, fiocepeAHuxonn rrrix uunu i.t ,uix yprlonr raxoro KoHbroHKTypr4cra, suttit ri;turcr{ re fi po6nro, u1o n.'lere Spaan i a6oravye"r'bct. fira mo,rogs 6yAe raxux naHin clyxarfi? I qrca 6y.ra ne4orenHicri, imeHyBarI4taxax rranig ceoln rroeHon,,iacriurorrt ?! roro Hepiury.licrs rqe i 6osaxicrs nicqeBoro crap[roro 4oqafimo {o noxo-liHHq. Bouo qy,'ro,r]oHo 5a{u,'ro,rrlo Ciq pocre i,r,rrroHaA roJroBn, . a.tle6y,ro,6espailne. II-{o6. nepesecrn pe$opMH, He fla/ro rriABarrri pimyrtocrfl. IJ-{o6 repnirfi [zl;-riCiv, ne maro ijrir)B oxorn. Olxe Hi.joro He p o 6 u r o , a q e ( a J ' r o u r o .r.J. o H o c a M o q K o c b B p o 6 u r b c f f . f l v y s H e p a s MIlI{ I-1I{McTapirII4Mtrot r Arro. {B o p r . r B- : I U e r a x H i r i o , ' t f i H a c s i r i n e 6 y t r o , u 1o 6 n x o c h t s o H o H e 6 y " u o . - * f l r _ l eH e p a 3q y B H a s a c i 4 a s Hnx ToBapr4cTB, triH,\l rpo::r,rJiafioBHa $iUaHCOUa3af.r:aAafi ro.,rn rpe6a 6y.rro pimyvur* qHHorlr crpr{Mar!r pyiHy. He,uae qoro rapnvurucr ! cxaaae x(e x pogyMrrufiRocrynro, naLu ry6epnarop, tlro ue rax nixo.lnr Ha csiri ne 6y,ro, u1o6 nxoct BoHo He 6y;ro. I ryr rxocb nouo 6yAe... f sxe BraAaBnpo xx6u r,roloqi .- MaJ'reBHaHHq,aJre rle rrpHBHaean i saaxt4u 6yay ilpr.rsHaBarr4, rr{o ra MoxoAr-,ua,la flcniure, [rr,rrrxerH i u r e n o e v r r r r r p a B A H ,s o n a 6 y , r a i q e f i u i u a 3 a c r a p u e , u i c u e a e t t o K o rir*in. I-{ro Mo;'to,!r>rpeSa 6i,.rto Eecrr4,a,re ii uouH BecrI4 ri,tr.xn ;riorla piuyvi, ne6oqsri, ileirni i -- e qr{crr.rur,t tlyKarlr.{.He xoHrouxrvoucra! Inaxrue - qe He Syna 6 mo.uo;1s!
14. Tepopncrr{. HanaArana repnropiro Kapna'rctxoi Yxpairt Baqarncfi rr1e roAi, Ko.,rlrMr,r6y,rn e Yxropotti, qe6ro eiq nolloBt4Htr 1938.jHalqpcsxireno-
p H C T LH { a i l a A a - ' IH r {a O K ( i J | U qBi e p ' - , r O nfai C c e , r i o t l l a .I I l , , i i 1 1 sm n i l p n i x a . r r n 4 xc p o p n c r i B r r a o x o r r u u i B o 4 o X y c r y , . . n I {B a q a r H c gH a n a A r {j ' o - r l b c b r { r T . r I O t s o r of i H u x H i x l a B u u : r i i x B e p e q o x . I l p o r r au a A f i p c b r { a x poxe pacrin 1ntacs xanra.pnepir, 6u,roc,t fi eifictro. fr mesi ap. Ayarr<egu.r p e t l r e p y s a si s B o , t o e o r u , n r - r L r r c s xrie p o p l i c r 1 4 r o B o p H J H r * l i x n a p t . l : u n no-yHpaincsru fi ro"uocN-nN, u1o BoHq - yrpaTncnxi Hauiora,rricin(?), elIc,'raHiMac,rocooao;rn(?), To aHoB roBapncrtsoil ,flpocsiror,r. (?) so Iuaona, ulo6 eflreo,'rnril Kapnarcsxy Yxpainy g-niA .{ecrxoi Heso,ri fr npuJ'ryqfirr4 orlr(e napi4, u1o6 iruoe npas is 4o Yxpainu (?). 3ar
47
flexyln npo6yea-nu.qi 6anAn sHr.rull{rlrMocri,r,ane ulo He ,Martr na6yrs mix coSon {axiuqie, siAe se 3nuulu.,urnioAsoro Alocra, xi6a rqo rinlxn y[]KoAHirri, npore o6r,ru xi,'lsrox xaHqapuiu, rafiHxrie ra rpaHr,trtHHx cT0poxrB. }I(aHgapruepiiHa nomiq cra,ra micqeea yxpalHcsr(aMoJ'roAb, aopraniB o r l a n as C i q i . B a r a q s x o . r e p o i i c r r o r o o n o n i g a - , r m u eni npo 6oi, urryry maueBpyBannR fi xarpouli qux niggilie. M a d - v ' r l y n o , l o e n n i c i q u s u a n a A t {r e p o p x c r i e a a n m e p , u nr;o B o p e H o , ulo ix pos6lrln Harui x;ronqi, ro anon 4oeiga.'ruct MH, ruo Hirrrei.rHHa Br{c,'rarra Ao floluuli nporecrHy Hory, B nr
15. IeHepan flpxana. Ina l7 ei.lnr reHepanI-lpxala6ya imeuonaufi rperim minicrpom KapnarcsxoiYr<paiur. Crrpasaimenynarrntrperboro rrriuicrpaKapnarcrxoi YrpaTnurJrariacama4-rrfce6e. I-{e lema 4;rn poMaHy rrpo re, nr y malenrxifi 48
KpaiHi JrroAH, ule He3piniAo caMocrifiHoroAepxaBHoroxrlrrfl, Miln co6oru ceaprrbcr, xepyrb oAr4HoAHoro,miir
49
Ha rrlo ro llpara Baxuracq! oco6,rueoqefi ocrauuifiaaxuq6yn a or,rnly Ha rrlicqenieiiluocfiHr.culruufii xapar
6ylo 4ypne,nu 6ylu rerrep nanieHanaqis i sci icnyroviBaKoHr,r 6ynn B Hauy Kopficrb, romy nyci.nu mu Ix qxHafiroqHiflre 6eperrn i ncix BMyrxyBarr4 B Ayxe Br,rcoro4o ix a6epexeHHs.Meui cyArarocrrroBopr,rrr4 nocraBneHorio oco6oroKapnarcrroi Yrpainu, qxa fi co6i 6y,rariei AyMKr4, Iqo B Hac reflep qac peeo,rroqiii sce i\loxHa. - Ale x Hatu inrepec,qo6 y nac 6yn cnoxifi,ulo6 mu HopManbHo npaqtoBaJrIr. A,re q se mir neperoHarfi. . . Oco6nneori, qo Marr,tHr4BbKy ocniry, a aaitnatu eficori ypngoni rrricqR,He Maroqr4 Ao roro signosi4nuxrea,ri{irauifi, 6ytu Ayxe Ba rIrM, uo6 y Hac 6ys renep qac peeo.rrroqif, orxe - KoxHoMysi,'rlno po6nrw,qo fioro ttrupora yxpaiHcsxa4yrua aa6axae.Jliaopyv,[paBopyq, - KyArrxoqeu rytnfi, moa gyue ! iHe aa6yly HixoJIn,tK oAHorocJrorJrnBoro ociurrsoro gHn npnfimon ypflAoBeqb xarv ninneqs MeHe Ao Ao {inancoeoi 4upexqii n Xycri. Bin - urpora! - gyman,ulo q Mao sxicr RrrJtr,tBu Ha 6ir Aep)fiaBur4x gi.u,i onosiaae.LLInalpomin. Peeaq6ye xonncr yprlAoBqeM{iHaHcoaoi gupexqii,aJreBa MaJlbBepaauii fioro Br4(r4HyJrr,r 3 yprAy. BiH crae HapoAnin yvure.rrem, aJrerertep rraHmiuicrep [pr4HsBceonou]salpa BHoByAo cryx6u y SiHaucosifigr,rpexuii, Baqr{cnr4B fior'nyrira yqnrenbcbxoicnyx6r,l y p t A OB r I eM . r , rl M e H y B aBBr 4CO K T , I M flpo qefi Br,rraAoK, eHaru i e llpaai; He Br{KJrraxas sin 4oaip'a4o oco6fl nana misicrpa,fioro ypflAyBaHHq ra fionorocrroAapru.(fl ue nrury cranAa,ricrvrufi roruy He Horyrorux ycix Aarburnxnicror rtpo ypr4ysaHHqttrealpanaHa minicrpa,ai pianraxinurnx sicror, Rxi e as'Raxya rIr4MBaxr,rlarunaHoei lrinicrponi). f{ocuru,n1o s nacliAox raxr4x caMe {arrin nas minicrep ue rrlir co6i sqo6yrn ,qosip'l ni n Xycri, Hi n llpaai. Bea or,rnAyna napo4nicrs. IuIe oAus {arr. KouangaKapnarcrxoTCiqi BenacBoroBJlacHyno.uirrary.I flpara fi yrpaincsxui,ryptg y Xycri. Ale qe ne ao6os'naynalo - Bopfauisyeas KomaHgyCiqi. Olran B KoMeHAaHris Ciqi - ra,rr4qaHr4H y Cee;rrourinoxiA,noeis fioro nig no,tr,csr
Saxu amalrctogalsurr,lfipoaeifi uogifi, BBrBaHr4x a imenynannflM feHepala llpxa,ru, Myr.uyts irrreni npaeguule oAHocnoHcraryBarr4. Xx exe.roBopeHosnuqe,siqnocr4Hr.r B Kapnarcarifi yrpaiHi ue 6y.nu ynoprlroraui, oco6"rlueoABaAlxepeJra xaocy rpe6a 6y",ro-aouepytsarr4. lle xaoc,cnpr4rruHeHr4fi Korrlauqoro ci.ri i xaoc cnpuvr.rienufimiiicrpou Peeaefir. Ko,rn micqenrafi ypnA He MatsAJrr roro cr,tr,noi pyrn, KoxHoMy tcHo, ulo qe - B SegeparueHiirgepNani! - myci,ra spo6nur flpara. { e 6 y n aK o H e q H aJ r o r i x a n o a i f i . - 9ra rr4M, ul,o nan apo6nrn JraA, rrry c i n _ A,re renep rr{raHaf : 6 y r u r e H e p a l l l p x l , r a ? B h u o n i 4 sr y r r i . r r u r roan u a :i m e n y B a H H e M reHepaJra.llpxa,ru rperirrr rrrinicrporuKapnarcsxoi YrpaiHu a p o 6 u n r o 4 i u n i f i n p a B r x u f i y p H A n e r r o J ' r i i u q nv i l , * a r a n b n u f i x p o x , r q o o n i c : r g c n p r 4 q 1 4 H v rHBa M r i . u t x l . r H e r r 1 a c r b . Xunyvu e Yxropogi, xr,rBreHepan f,lpxa,ui roJ'toBHo 3 rroJrbcbKtrM KoHByJ'reM i a errnilpanraMr4 r{aqa[amz,yrpaTHqig,'rf Hboro He icHyaa.,u.r, romy fi-J'IaneiH cJras-y pyco{i,ra fi no.riono{i.'ra.IZoro irrreHyearqMiHicrpoM KapnarcnroTYxpainn - 3HaqrrJlocrr Kr{HyrrlqepBoHyrrJraxryB nanpyxeni ei4uocunu,n xpainy Haqiona-trnoMonoAy,rr,rmcaMr{MHaqionalsno nepenixneny. - Pycotlri,r,flpuflreJrbnorsrie cras y Hac miuicrporu ! - 6y,ro -- Yex y uac miuicrpom! -- 6y:ro racJ'ro, siqpasy[porrr H6ofo KflHeHe. raclro, Uo BBopoxo6rloxpainy. Apyre_ Byna 6i4a, rqo qi nporuvecsxirhc,ra ia cropoHr4yrpaiHqie cxogilnucs,i't lo6pe pr,rMyBanr4cE ia rarz^a caMHMfzlc,'laMn MaAflpcbKr4Mr.r fi uo,r;cbr{r{Mr,r. Tyr exe Hi.roro.HeIIoMaraJ'ru gemarorivniorrpl,rxn,ui ricrepia, ui ry,rar - ryr rpe6a 6y,ro ^raru xoqa 6 gpidHy nolirnqnoro poayMy. fia,rsurrafinepe6ir nogifi 6ya ocs rarurfi. llporn reHepanallpxa,r.naapaasiq6yrrr{crnporecraqifiui ai6paunn, nafrnepue B camoMyXycri - serraxufi,rraui{ecraqifinrafi noxig. By,ro xapaxrepr.{cTr,I.rHe, ulo flpoTr{ feHepaJ'ra r]oBcTarr14 B nepuy qepfy ri, nporu flKux aiu 6ye sucrranufi.Minicrep lO,riir Pesafine ilir camaHlaxyBarr4cff,eare fioro 6par Oe4ip, Ar.{per(rop AepxaeHol4pyrapni,foJ'roBa YxpaiHcsroT Haqioua.nsuoT Paqn, Br4crynr{B nporu HoBoro-rrrinicrpa.I-ln PaAa eeaxanacn Ba uafieuuryit lepxaeuufi KoHrpoJrbHr4fi yp"A, aJreAo Br.rKoHyBaHHs rlux {ynrqifi rpqMo He MaJtani inre.uireuqil,Hi Lyuxn, ni BHaHHq. Ta qro carue{yux-qiroqyma,raBnxoHytsarr4 fi KonaHgaitaprrarc_rroTCi,ri: qepeaTe, rqo Yrpaiucrra Haqiona.rrsna Paqa 6yta e pyirax 6ynu:rax_coqir,ricris^, notscrallauix< o6o,ua incruryqinmuxourypcuqia, a ro..fi 6oporr6a. OAHioAuaxxori,ru poaB'r3arrr.A,re renep nan' Oenip PeeaficraB B imeHiYxpaTscrroiHa(ioua.ryrnoi Parn no6iq ciqi Ao 6or,l. /{o 6oro crata fi KomauqaCiqi - i nporraHei 6ys srac.raur4fi reuepa,r. o6ra4ei incruryqil, nri goci noporyna.rir.r rrrix co-dor,o, craJrr{ rerrep B oAHoMypqru. floxil i lnaui{ecraqine Xycri ma,rn xapaxrep nporr4qecr,xufi. qo nporr4qecrxy f sNe.BraAyBaB, fi nporrayrpaTacsxy no,rirfiKyBenr{Magrpcsxi naprii, nigrprarrryaani fi yrpunynaniByAanerrroru,uro no.rirnxy 52
a [o,ruqi. Ifa npornvecnxai npornyxpainrenw i4 repoprlcrr4,Br4c/raHi csxa aliraqiR snorracfl rerrep, no yrBopeHHi{egepaqii, no noncraHui repopucrier B)fieBraSegeparlrnnoiKapnarcrxoi YxpaIHn.flpo Bracr4nry rrpore renep Baqa:tutiratn no qilifi xpaiui reAyBaB,Ix a,'ri4ni4yeaJ'rr4, rlor.rKr{ B BeJrr4Kr4Mr{ [porr.rqecb(ifi uporuyxpaTHcsxi, o6iqsHxaMuno6poHe rpe6a 6y.no 6yry, xo,rn xpaina BepHerbclnig, ,lra4npcrxeeo,'ro,qiuns. u1oe B inrepeciHanomy,a ulo 6yra ee,rnrun no.niurxoM, ulo6 cniaHarra, fi noJrbcbKomy. Talrqacortrrenep, ro,rta eufiura cnpaBa B MaArpcbxomy Pagai l{oman4aCi,{iB reHepanomfipxa,roro,VrpaiucsxaHauiona.rrsHa gei opraniaaqii,rxi xori.un6yrn supaanur
53
cnoAapxr,r KapnarcsxoiYrpainrai npo xaoc,rum cnpnquuennfr, i nopagnn, tK poByMHa,Ao roro qupa JrroAr4Ha, flKa .xorila tqe fi peaJrbHoAonoMorrt,t.Cxasae: - f l a n o e ee,i a r m i r sc o 6 i q e x a - { a x i a q n s a m i s i c r p l a t p i u a H cis i eiH sac BlrrqrHe a 6iAra. Tiei nopagr,r se ri.nr,xnnixro ne floclryxaB,arc fi npo nopa4y niMeIIbKororrocJran flpaai nixro ne BraAyBaB y Xycri, - 6epexeHo ii e rairai. fl AoeiAaecq pi.l: ule ilpo oAHy rilsxa anie lepeg,imeAali H y B a H H r iH[ o B o r om i n i c r p a n o x r r 4 r a Br, r o A o B t u r { x l t e p e f o B o p a x e ruiH. Pesae m, upeq,ci4uur roAiunroTs,'raAu, Eepan, nana npeliepa B o r o r u n n aA o c e 6 e .{ e n r n e p e g a e 4 i e n q i e r o u o n i g o r t u e H r roa H a npeu'epa, npo qo s num6yayrb rreperoBoprotsarrr. llepura fiei 6y,rracnpaBr,r. cnpaBaBr{nyuleHHr 6ysuroro nperrr'epa A"lpin BpoAirHaBoJrro, Apyraq r ar r a Hn p e m ' e B p o , l o u r u nr o A r . t r b c q H a i r r r e H y B a H H rrrp e r b o r o niuicrpa qexa. - Uefi ruiuicrepvex i ylerur{rb Bauy npaqrc,60 nu, nanenpeM'€pe, Hee crl,'ri4arn co6i pa1lai,t BaBecrrr[i,lxoeflrafi ,ran. Bin i siarMe nnecs ogiyru ra ce6e. 9ra rogurecn? flau npem'epMaBnignonicru: - Afino, are eiAnosilalsnicm aa qe 6epere er4Ha ce6e. - B.py ! - Mae ni4nonicrnEepau. Tpra uai no qifi posruoaiinenyeasrpe3lrAeHr 9CP reuepa,raflpxalry lriHicrpom.Kapnarcsxoi YxpaTau.flpem'epBolourns roBopr4B orric,rR, rqo BroAr{HaimenyeaHHn flpxa.rlr ^JeAaB,a npen'ep Bepan poaymin anon, qac i eiAnoeiaHiAoxyIqo AaB.flrc raru 6y,ro rouno, Br{KaxenianiLtrafi MeHTH, ro.nu 6ygyrs ony6,rixoeani. Ha scr,nuirBr,rrraAoK csoro4ui BlxeMycuMo cxoHcraryBarrz re, u1o imenyaaHua HoBororlriuicrpane 6y,ro rar{e - piv 6yna o6rosopena.Mycramofi Haf,'re,flK rle roBopr,rnu;HaBnaKr.{ re nignecrz,ulo Ha inenyeannamiuicrpa vexa 6y.naAaHa3ro[a. A lali rlle oAHo: HettpaBAorroAi6uum Mycurb tsu,.arvcfl, KoxHorvry, trlo6 npn poBMoBia npem'epom Bepanomue 6yn Eanr{raBcsrrria.Pesafi a6o npem'epBo,roruuH, xro came 6yAe uam rperim minicrpom ? Orxe - ? 3 npurpicrto [pfixoAr4rbcqcKaaaru,Iqo JrroAr4, sr
Bc.uigaa qr{M no qi,romy rpaT ei46y,rracanporecraqifiHiai6paHnn nporr,rHoBorominicrpa.Ha qux ncix si6panHrx He roBoprl;u4,xro rle aaBBHI4B, ulo Heyrpalneqr 6ye imeuoeannft rperim minicrpomKapnarcrxoi Yxpainu.Ha qux ai6paHHnx HeroBopr4Jrr4, ulo qe caminporu ce6einrpufyBanr4 B flpaai, u1o6qefi,.rr rofi ue 6yn imenonanufi rperimmiHicrpom, i ruu calti ce6e [oHr43r4J'rr,r. Ha qux ai6pannnxHe roBopr.{nn fi npo re, rr( ro MaJrbBepsaHril craBarv Br,rcoxr4mrr ypnAoBurMr4 Sinanconoilrapexqiirilsxn roMy, Iqo Ma,'rlrUacrH 6yru ursatpaMr4 naHa niHicrpa. Ha Unx ai6panHqx He rouopr4r'rr,r rex npo xaoc B yprlax nia ynpaeoro naua miHicrpa Pesas.IIpo 6araqsxo pivefi ram He roBopr4Jru, a nce y6pa.rrus naqiona.usuyigero. qepe3cBoe e.i )l npoQecopI 3HaIo,tK To qacToyrreHbnpotsanroeTbct rinaecreo,aJreBaBXAnniu xaNe, ulo qe nepec,rigyefioro ylnreJ'rbBa Te, qr4Ba rle. f sHae AupeKroparopoxaHcbr{oiruxoJtfir Kapnarclxifi YxpaiHi,qo .ne{paeAyBaB fpoui, {a,rsu,rysaB rleKr4,ruo 6ye raxufi egi6nrfr, u1o uaeirr, yxpaB y roBapuua,At4perroparuKonlrs Typ'a Penerax, cBr4Hro. Kolu fioro 3a rle Kapanwitt cuunytlt B Ar.{peroopcrBa, a onicrq nepeBoAl4nr{ a micqg Ha micqe, ro BiH,Br4crynarcqfi nplurcqHo,6usca B r[)yAr4fi xaaae:- Ocr,6avnre, flK s repnnro Ba Hauy Br4coxyyreaincsxy ilerc! - Tax caniciHrxofi renep nocryilaJrrr ri, u1o xorirruce6e Hasr4Barr4 My]fiamr.{. Bnecr nporpauuficnip aa noloqinur Si[epxaBHr.rMn - nepexr,rHyJtlr HaHcaMr{ KapnarcsxoTVxpaTnra relep Ha ctssry vr{paiHcsxy i4en. Mani{ecraqii nporn feHepanalicra,u rporr4qecbKufi xapaxrep. I ma4npra 6pam B Hr4xAyx{e paAo yqacrb. ,,HoBaCeo6ofa" 6yla noBHacrartefi, IKI,IXTt4TyJtrl Blxe Br4MoBHo roeopr4nr4npo ix sftricr: 9ex miHicrporrl e KV He 6yue! - feHepar'ra flpxaly He g n a e . u o f i H e n p r 4 B H a € M o-! | I p o v s r r [ i H i c r p o r uq e x o r r l !P i u r y v o r p o r e c r y e m o ! - B i l H a r x o T s , ' r a A nA o M a r a € M o c t p i r y r { o c r r , r l - H i o g r a HI e H b q e x H e 6 y 4 e n H a c M i n i c r p o m ! 1r4., lrA. n llpaai fi 4o Bep,riHafiunn Aenerui 3 rrpo[o nimeqsxororrocJ'ra TecTaMr4. . .
CsiAoruayxpaiucsxainre,rifeHqin,e rxoi s no,riruqi rpa€ poJrropo3yM,poaBarara BaraJ'rbHe fi oco6trcra 4o6po,a ne ricrepuvni novyeaHHq crlpaBa,croqra nK BKonaHa, 6avyul,r.rqo YHP i xomas1aCivi negyrs noniruxy cycignix Aepxas - florrqi i M a 4 n p u I r r H H ,u I o f i r u r u H a H a u e B H u u l e H n s . A r e r o B o p r 4 Ter l q i f i c n p a s i n e 6 y L r o B r{rlM.fxocs roAi cran t roBop[rrr.rB HarlaJrbur,rM peAaxroporu,,HoeoT Ceo6ogu"s qifi cnpani,ra eiH He AaBct
55
B Hr.ra 3 na 4 lrororo 1939 nurpa"ur.rCi.roet,txt,t is cx_uagy4epxaeHoi xanqapmepii a6poro (na asri no,riqii. . .). Bonr nxe nepeA rr4MAomaranwcfl )\Jtflce6e a6poT,ale yprA ei4moelnncl Br4Aarr4 rouv, ilIo MaB cnorc rro:riqiro,xangaprlrepinfi eificrxo i ufo qifi {axosifi, ao[raHiaosauificrari 6i.usu gosiprn,qx Ciqi. By,rr fi qo6pe yr*rbrunoeani nigoapiunr, a ro Ka3aJ'r[,u1o 6y,ru fi Aoxaau,ulo rrrix civoeuramn 6y,,m fi nposoraropra-cycignix AepKaB.A qe - BHoB Ayxe rprxpa cupanaiypsA MaB rovHi_ni4ornocri,Uo AHr lg ci.{Hseig6ylaca rafiHa HapaAa s riMHari q. 8 Ciqoeoi fo_cunnurli,na nrift znpiruuni yrpainqi-enirpanrra, ulo HaJrexaJrra Ao rafinoi KomauguCivi, apo6nru4epi
Br.rxpa4eay a6poro - 6yno urocs 60 xpicie- myci.ur.r civoenxuni4Bnnnnx He noKapaeuixro;o,lr,rHBr,IcoKonocrag,'reul4fi Aaru. Myx, HeAaBHo ule Henpr4sre,rs Civi, a renep ii rapn,rzfiilporerrop, 6oponiasCiq, ulo qe BrracTHBo BtrHHaxanlaprrlepir,sKa He creper,rasnovi cr<.rraAy s6poi e 6yaunxynana nperu'€pa . . . B BB'eBRy s rr4mne6apomonicirn ypn4 BMIHLB xoMeHAaHra rxau4apmepiT, ycynyn noJrKotsHr.tRa Bira, lxufi AoMa_ nascflBaBe[eHHfl rropflArcy i mae xou{limu ia Ciqqto.Ha fioro rrricqepe_ a K T U B y BUarBen e p e A x i - ' r; x a H a A I - ( f l 1 ' b Mpao r { a M Hc r I e H c i o H o r J a Ho I o corHI{Kanixorlr B a x y, HaAaBUr4 fiortly crynins ni4norxonnuxa. (Baxa 6ys cloear, oxenenufi3 KyBr4HKoro Bolournna, repeA -rr4M,epaa BfiCr'roBJ'rrotsaBcrr.. Bopoxo nporr.ryxpaiHrrie,cneHcioHosanvrit 6yz AHper{Topom aceKypaqifiHoro roBapr{crBa,,6ecKfi4.,qxe sie apaaroso). Ko,uangaCivi 6y,ra Hee cn,'ri BaBarrr4rr4 reH. flpxa.rry nefarbuoro ropofoo - Ha nporecrll HiMe.rquHa MoBeai'ra rox piurrracg fioro sJr0Br4rra. Koln reuepaJr_MaB nepeia4nrlrvepea cea.nfr,By, Bt4lailaKoMaHAa Ciqi e Xycri xonnanliCi.li y Csalrni naxaa: - fenepa,rallpxaly s.noeuru, o6eaa6polrnfi siAcranr.rrra 4o Xycry ! - IJr,oro-Har{agyHeMoxHa 6ylo eurouaru, 60 x y Cea.rrnei He tra,'ruci.tosurlts60oi,a-rpiu qsoro xrocr ia KoMaHJIlr Ciqi e Xycri nepeAaB_cr{opue qefi naraa reneparoei, nxufi nae Ao6pypoaeigryi e romaH4iCiqi. . .
n9 Koporr(omyno6yri, ren. flpxa,ra enTxaeia Xycry. llpuvuua en.. iaay 5y.rra ra, _ulo Arrr Hbofo ue 6v.rroxaguoi npaili r sin He 4icran xaAHorolopr{e,ra. f.x nepegrr4M:AJrfirperboro miHicrpane 6ylo npaqi, 6o qpyruir 6ye s cu"uicam yce apo6nrn. . . 56
- A eflArale,Uo Hau KptrK iloMir, reHepan HacrpauttBcsi srix !KprqaB Ao MeHe o4nu ia roMeHAaHrieCiqi. A,re renepal ne6apom BepHyBcfl.I sHoe Kpt4K,teHepa,r auon sig,'ixas, i auoe panicrs, illo MLt rar{I,I Bntpa,rt4 crlpaBy. B qificnocri flpxa.ua rarn 6yn minicrpomi ypxgynas. flxa 6yta fioro nporpana? Ko,ru flpxa,ra xHB B .Yxnopoli, npnqrerr.oBaB3 pyccKr4MLI, renep sasBLIBcBolM yptloBllflM I IIpeAcraBHI'IKaM yps[y, qo 6y4e npaqroBarlt e yxpaincrxomy Ayci, no ninii iHrepecis K a p n a r c n x o i Y x p a i a u* ) . f r m i n i c r e p e n y r p i u n i x c f l p a B , n e p e A a By c e I I a s , 1 r o x a . S a q e t a Bu' l o A o y p f l A y B a H H fBl p y n n y K p a i H I I t IA p a U r r a cupaen en6opis, qxi a6:ntxaJll4ct, He Brpyeaerbcn. Kolu nepe4 sra6opamu Br{AaJra 9ecsxa Haqioua.ntna PaAa ei4oasy [o 'iexie, ulo6 rolocyBarr4 Ha oAr4HoKy,rracry Yxpais*,xoro Hapo4anoro O5'eAnasHs,ro fi reH. flpxa,ra i..tpinaHcoBttx niAnracaery nr4cry..fl,u aaeeqeuHqnaAy B ro,c_rtoAapcsxrax crpatsax n p r4B i s ie co6ort'lri,rlxox {axieqis. Il-loao Ci'ti, ro fioro npoexr 6ye, uo6 Ciu nepeopraHiaysarn ua eificsxostlii raA, Mailrl qe spo6ltru yxpaTHrri-{axiaqi. I-a;lltvan, qxi npnriu-rlu Ao Ci'ri a larfi'IIaHIa,it' rux yxpainuis-emifpauris, Rxi npltixa,ru s flparra fi He martll rlecbliocnoBallbAO Koro rpoMagflHcrBa,xoris 1''Cyuyrnia Ci.ri fi euc,laru AO Hirrleq'{l4gl,I poSirnuvux ra6opin. B cnpani riei peoprauisauii nor,'Inxaeciqosllxis g,oce6e, a,le I(oMeHnaHr Pomas si[nosis: - He ni4y, xafi flpxa.ra nprafi4eAo MeHe,Ao Komaslu. 6yna flpearaaiqMiHicrepcrBa BHyrpitttuix cnpas, Onic.'rs Br,rnn14Karla go txoi pecopry HaJrexaJ'ra l{apnarcsxa Ci.l, uto6 KoMeHAaHrltnpvfimllt go tlpeanqiT Arrq fleperonopie, a.ne nixro ne nprafiuroe. e yci qi aalarurynroei cnpaBn, Croponnifi rrcAuni, He Bra€r!1HI4'IeHifi rtx{r(o 6y,'ro sopienryBart{ca r lrboMy6oro mix Ciqqro fi rrrinicrpomflpxa:roro i - yptloM Kapnarcsroi YxpaTnn.t{efi ypng MaBBlre locl4rb xaocy' srax,rnxaHoroKouaHAoroCrqi u Xycri i e cnpani peopraniaaqiiCiqi croqe no 6orli ren. flpxa,ru, vra;tinue cxasaHo: nporpatta ren. flpxa,rn it ypruy -xaoc y llyMKax nepeci'luoro tpoMaARHuHa. 6yra o4na. I-{e ere BrlKj'tHKaJ'Io uo BoHa OnHi yrpainqi croqrra no 6oui Ciui, anpo6ytovn TI craHoBl4ir{e, Ciqi, rqo BoHaB3noAHa crarra npr4HrInnoBonporn vexa; iami SaKI4AarI4 J r a c aH e g o c u o e Tp e v i f i u e 4 en o . n i r u K yp o 3 K , l a A y t s p a s i i 3 c y c i g 4o ce6e n i , u u A e p x a B a M n . 3 a m i c r u q b o f o , B o H ar o B l I H H an p l 4 H t l r l A x) [(c.rruHanDVxeHHnti,uequxo-uolbcbr{er']r\raraJlocq fi roru s6Jttrxasctlqac r'eH.tlpxana"srir Ao IIOIsuli, uIO6 1am tftropuyaaru.recsrilfi .nefios. Y Bapnifiug, 'mas po3Mor3yB peAaKTopoMqacofiucy ,,Nlet". [J 'rttc,lax roro rrlxHeBara 31 uasi i 3 2 a 1 9 3 9p o r y ' u o r u r i u l ef si oe r - o i H r e p s ' t o , K a ar r o 6 l t r r o ? E e c t 4 a c r e H ' iurepu'ro yBaxae uix isrulut t'eu.-flpxa.na Bpogin fi C.
S a x o n u xc r a p u r u u -oi u \ y c e 6 e n e p e M i - n u r u B n p a B r r , r b n y n i f i cbKoBy c14ry. Ko.nuCi.i He xorila, '1o6 qe apo6rasminicrep [ip*-a, ro caMamala ce6e nepeopraniayBaril. A .aamicrr'qnoro fi aani Oyi" *oJ MeHAaHraMr'r e ci'ri rroau6easificrxosoloceiru, a6o rlogr, ulo xorri'oAnoro AHgHe crrlyxanuy eificsry, a 6ytw noJrKoBHr4KaMr4 .. . B roxrrolry.paai cnpaaaruieicrpal)p_xa,ur Br4r!,rr,rxaJra xaoc, nHyrpiurHro60porn6y ilr.ei4aepra,ra ysary ,rrogefiniq npaqi. Haeirs ri qexr^crar?4 ypqAoBui,_nxi 40ci rrlr4ponpaqroBaJrr4 e 6rupax, JrafoAr4rr4cfl Ao nia'i'aay. qlrx niquocun6yno rrx*o irrr'npaqrceat".iifuuar, ni""o _c_.p.4 B Hac-y Xycri ne aHanrogi roro, uqo B,oeB ioruy vaci 6yLrarupirueua 4o,rx Kapnarcr,xoTYrpaiHr4 - tsoHa6y,ra nprasuaqeHa MdanpulraHi.yu vrp. Hap. o6'eqnannnfi Kor',raslaciqi re nia Bnrr4BoM Br4KJrHxa,ru qi nenopoayminnq "!*r* fi xaoc?!
16. Bu6opu. ein6yrncneu6opu4o cofir*lyKapnarcrroi yxpainu. flan 12 J'rrororo. Jlucra 6yra oAnra.flx yxe BraAaBq, ii .lecr*a i{rp.- ir;;; ;iaea,ravexie, qo6 rorocyearv Ha yxpalncrxy lr4cry, ,+tr41vr - ui tr,tia"purlrHu Mapfl_ p-oH14, Ba YCP Uorvrararncs, p,Jrflceoix-girefi vecsxuxruxi,,r, y Kapnarcsxifi Yxpalni oAHororaBoro siggasa,rrcsoTrorocr4na yxpaincrxy ,,racry. or*ti"*o crarrefi . flpo ea6opr, ix nepe6ir ra sHa,{euHse'gera,,rb"" y pianux ro4irunix qaconrcax;nafirpaulafi Hafi6i.lsur oylu crarrq e ""u.]nn""u Pomanafolinna, a qxoTHaBoAXy6i,rr,ny ia.r"ny. "{i.ni. . . . O c r a H nri r l i c q unii c , r Rn e p e r o p o r yp o e ' O y p * u n u - r y r H a _ qiouanbHy I . r < p a i n c r r y c r l r x i n , q a . r l re t t l l u c r ni f i n a u e p xn, p o _ eamani{ecry.Barv,^ nipHyrr.ry Bup AepxaBHorBopqoi npaui ice T:".j.:i, rJrfloueI BCeCr4JrbHrrue. Ale cruxis qaJreKo ule Heo6ifirrra,ra eciil erHi.{_ soT lracu. Tar
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r l e r a K o x t r o J tl r 1 4 q n a i H f t o p m a q i g B e n I { K o A e p x a B , A J I nt R I 4 x a a x r y a r i a o e a H ay r p a T u c r x a n p o 6 l e m a e E e p o n i n e o 6 r u e x y e r l c s i n e xiHqrarucqHa . . . Kapuarcsxifi YrpaTHi. Bc;ri4 aa qlam Haqarbnux flpeco.eoro Bropa KapnarcsxoT Yxpaiuu lp. KomapraHcsrufiHe KralJrrrexi ceoTfi sei.r,'rueocrira roroBocri noutotrla, in{ropuynarn, o6,rexruynaru. 9yxtlHerlbrr4xxypna,ricrie BI4AHo6y,ro ncnAu, Ha KoxHotrlyxpoqi, B Kox{HoMy yKnaAa,r?r csoi Maptrpyrll cami ea ceoTnt,tin{oprrraqirrnru r'licqi. Bci tsoHr,r fi sa ceoTMIaexaaigxan[. BI43 raxorc [porynbroro era6pancnBau l(opec[oHAeHry HaB_eqep'n q. rrr {opora BeJ'taqepe3 Coxupnuqo, CalAo6oru, 6opie, y cy6ory 1l 'fepe6lrrc, onic,rq vepea Tnvis, Begen;lo, Tepecey, ByrurraHo,BoHiroeo, Tepnoso, HepecHtrqro,Bi.nrxisqi, Hqloeo. Bpaxeuss 6yJIo HecnoAieaHe, Heaa6plxaHoqcHe, cI4JbH9, nepeKoHJIrIBe. Ey.ra exe niv, KoJlIamra nepei.r4n.tn 3raAaHl'lMll ceJIaMI4.Ha 4nopi 6yuryna,ra HenoroAa,nalas cHir B louleM, 6y.'lo crpo i xoloAuo. Bxe Ha nepenr'lic'riXycry tslapI4JIauac xpias MpsI(y 3arpatsaBarpl{. Og,ua, lpyra, rperfl . . . He ri,rsxn ciqosfiru Ha nepxin-rtax rip,_arle B r(oxHoMy ceri poana,ul,la Monolb ,,BorHi cno6ogu"' I noxoAu. BcrcAu, xy[H Mr,rnepcisgr4-ut,sycrpivalll ure cBtlroqHi noxo1n a rqllnioHaltru, a ro fi s myauxoro.B remHy siq 6ura Bropy nepeMoxHa cMo,'rocxurramr,r, yrpaincrxa nicut, MauepyBant4 raBI4 [BI{rHeHoro crttxll'{Ho cerflHcrBa. Iloxi: iu:oe a6o rrepraBcffexe siA Barpl4, uo poaropinacfl [ecb Ha ropi ni4 celrorrr,e'A roi tsarpt4,IrIo crana xy,rsrrrintrqifiuorcToqRoFo Hi'IHoi ntoAl4y cBtroqHoMy Hacrpolo,cny.mani{ecraqii. Ho,ro earpn s6upaJ'Il4cq xaJrr4npoMos ceoTx ci,qscsx[x nponi4rtlaxie, ei4cnisysa,ru naqiosa,rrHafi rirnlu: - ,ITIe ue nmepra" . . . i cepeg nicens, aA,e6i,rsuracrpi,reqsxux, HaH.onofropmyna,rr,rnoxi,q. Im,ru Aisqara, xlonqi, noeaxui rocnoqapi H a e i r sn i n y c if i 6 a 6 u u .B c i c B l r o t I H o o , q t t r H e H i ,l x i c b p o B p a A y e a H i , g a x o o n e n i . H i c s i r a A o u I e M ,H l 4 o u r x y l r n a c r y A i u s H e M o r J ' I I 4 ixnix maui$ecraqifinltx enqeie. cnr4HHrI,I MaAflpcbxl4xpaAloreI se oAun B Hac, Hac,tyxaBtuucsBaKopAoHHt{x peAaq ra HaqnraBut4ci renAenqiilno SpeAaloBaHIrxnpecoBl'lxreJlerpam, irlo s go6yrlm peBonbr*urrroxirl orngAaBCgea ciqoefir,lH,,Tepopl4craMffu, BepoM... Bl,IraHflrors,rnAefi na nani{ecraqin. A ,rn,qlt 3 HeHaBl4crto..B c e p q i , a r y r o r o B a M a A t p a M Lyt f p y A t x , i g y r s , n n a q y q u . . . Tax eipnrs ue nusi n Bylaneuri, a.ne mll nosiptlrll ne mor,tu, 60 ni San,raxanltx, crepopl4SoBase 6aqulw ni ci.roeuxie B peBoJIbBepaMI,I, Hr4x ce,'IqH. Sare sco,llu, Ae Mn nepeiagll,rn, a6o ayuunrcBaJ]I'IaBTo, 3ycrpivarra uac paqicni i ni4ueceHieropy o6.nnvvR: - Crasa Yxpaini !
B prAax noxoAyrilsxa pn4ie.., .ll{o 6ilsru: n Byurrnni 6a\uru Mr,r i mo,rolux, neficarnx i 6opogarrx, B .nflmnionanu,qo Tl-ltll _._lupvx nrAHocrzJrn Bropy pyxy fi aaegHor-Vranr4: - C,raeaYxpaiHi! O v e u l r g n co e, n a a q i . s l " ' r r r B a K o p A o H H r , rH xrypHanicrie Be_ r.r4rre3n.a.!,tn Hac - piv spoayrrli,ra: xu4is saeia y"pa4u ruauidpecraririe rpaniam ixnloro noroxe'nq n Eeponi, ro*p.*i i fllul"pttlrlri, 4e npornxugiscrri aaxonuB AHr Ha AeHbBa_rocrprororb, i snapi B qrlMrpr4_ yxpaincrxifi gepxani im nbulacrrarr,.Eo Kbt";;_ pjLl^q9 c::Ti, b K a y R p a i H a-s, o A r r H o K a B . n o r p i f i u o i uIo u u H i H e B 1 4 A a ! ' llal p o r u x u g i s c s R r a x B a K{ eb gn ei ep.a' oqai lx, r o mG , A o _ Irro xraAuia saB3rrHXAoHeAaBHa maqnponie apo6ntucn Yliiloyllaincrxi Hr4HrHe MeHm3aBsrrrrrMl{ yxpaino$i,raun,yxpaincsrurrlnnarpioranu a npocrol xalsrylnqii camoa6epexennn. flo,nuHanqfiBr{rqeHaBeA6nrafi u1ofioro $axr eu6opvoicoaigapHocru, sperlroro MacoBoBr4KoHaJr[ ,y.r4Ity ncix Micqeeocrnx Kapnarcsxoiyrpa_ i n u , i u y u y c r B e p A n r ru, l o e n 6 o p v a a r r r a s H i c r s * u - p n o i o y x p a i H cbnoro cela saim''oHyBaJ'raeciM. Bra6opr4, ulo eiq6y,rucrs H'eairro is crioi,u92.40..npoqenroeun e{exroru ,83i, s Z+S,SZb.orocaM* Ba JKpalHcb*r,*r HapoAnim06'e[naHnnMnpor]r 20,065rorocie ipe4enrra i - He nepexoAr,rrr4, HeBaxHr4x lx snnvafiuanu6opva ni4_ -sra60pvoro {oprnransnicrr, cnJrroBaHa, Rr beraqafiHoAOTe[ep,xopynqierc, xoe6acorcfi 'o6r,r4eox ropirroro (npogaxa arrbrroronru aym i rn"ri iuooponena),ane flK crIpaBlttH€ H.apoAH€cBflro. I_lecsarryaanua6y-uorare Ma€cra_ Tr'rqHe' raxe cruxiirHe,_Tar(e rr{rpo-pa4icne, qo eci Mu ue *orn, Hanpocro -ulo garu eipu oqa.lr.Oco6,tueori, anar". qro rpainy a garniuoro vacy. fxacr.Hea6arnyralricrepin malixe Har,,roro,' c'"iaoi*o.o naqiona,rruoro crpflcHyl{ uurril.r.MacaMr,r, po_arnrcqrra im ovi, Kr4HyraB :2-"-:lr:il!n oortiMr4 6para 6paroei. croso ii noHqrrg-,,yrcpaina* - craJ,rao6,nereHHflM,tseJ'rrnoro fi raxorc npocrolo [paBAoFo,niporo i Ha4iero. Baur xopecnoHAeHr6aqus y nHi era6opiupasom I v.r*, iHururrru KopecnoHAcHlamr4, s pisuux ruicqeeocuxKapnaicsxoi yxfaTHrzxiA sra_ 6opvoTaxqii. Beveporui gpy_roro.lHs o6nninnBaBcfl B inrlr,rmnroBapn_ IIraMr4, rqo iaAulu e iHuri eu6opvio*pyfr4.llorlngr 6y,ru o4noariln i_ t t e p e B e A e HB o p a B r ( o s oB r r o B H t r Ma 6 e p e x e H n r M n a A y ? l -^c^I I6o_Koopr^o ,6 e a c n i p y 6 y a s n x o r o r e p o p 1 4 B y B a H HHqa c e r , r e H H f l , B xoAy.r'rani{ecraqifi,6ea q*rx He o6ifi'rnacs nio4na rrricqeY1q1vryr" a .n a c r p o TH e acerreH_ Hs eracrig nu6opie 6ye aoeciM ,,ro_ lrill.ltl H : LIr f ir BpoBynituft. Bcex rpocni4urr.rraiiny rlborotserr4qeaHoro nu6opvoro _.^_,_lonpo6yfirrlo ycrrxy. foroeny po.rrroei4i.panaB rrboMy6eaymonnonponaran4a.BnxouysaHa Mafixe scimu culimw yxpaiucsroro rpoMaArrHcrsarricra fi ceia, -{anaruvnnfi npr'rHqnae ocraHHiX rr,rxrHrx npocro xapa(.nepe4nn60pirr4x rep. {enr-y-genr nula4la ra Ha ceJra Bcr{ ceiio*a yrpaiucixa MoJ,roAb, cTapua inreri(eHqinncix npo{ecifi,4epxasnic,ryx6o'nqiricrq saxiH.ieHHs 60
npaui B ycraHoBax, (oporro - Bce,uo AyMaJrofi eiguyeano rto-yrpaincsrn. Beluqeani Bacnyrlr rroxJraro yqrarerbcrBo, u1e 6i.nsuri - opraniaaqiT ,,Ci.ri" Ha lricqnx, Bn6opvi eiva sle6iJrbrroro He 6ytu ei{aMu, a,te ron y J ' r q p H 1 4 M uB r 4 K J r a A a M IA, ro B o B y r ( p o B l , k p r a K o M c o B i c r n i c e p q f l , c B i r . r o M y r e M p q s i , u 1o p o c J r o , x p i n r u a J r o , a x o x o n 1 4 J r oB C e r n e p e M o r n o . Ovesuguo, u{o Ber'rr4xoro AonoMororc e qifi axqii 6vtra ceo6ona atirarril. flarri AoroMofnn yrpalncsrifi an6opvifi cnpani' raxox carui naAflpH. Bicrxu ilpo rflx(r(e foc[oAapcbr(e noJroxeHHq i cera i Micra e oxynonanifi MaAffpaMuo6lacri qifiru,ru HraHi4o ecix cil Kapuarcrxoi Vxpalnr. Tax camo BHarorblrogn ei4 yriravis npo rnxxi no6oi yxpaincbxr4x ceJ'rrHMaArrpcbKHMn xaHAapMaMr4,npo aa6opony fi norop4y 4o ixHsoi Hapo4nsoi moau (6ea ourrrly Ha re, er,rBBarr,riI yxpaTucrxoro,qr{ pyclxoro), magrprasaqircHaee i Bcborr) ny6,rnvnoro xr4rrf,. /{a,ri: H et r y B a H o 6 p e x . r r 1 4 Bnap o n a l a H A a M a A r p c b K o r o p a g i n . A q e f i x e r e p a l i o r o e o p r 4 r hn p o p e v i , r x i x o x H u f i M o ) f i e n e p e n i p u r u H a m i c q i , r r < r x 6pex.nusicrr, nexrlTb - flK Ha ,qoloni. llucatu Mr4 Blxe gauHirue,ulo Ao Maqlpuluun HeMa rttfl4 fyr He ri,rnrra cepen yrpaincuroro HaceJreHHrI, aJre r."rcepeA caMr4xrar
17. SpalNeHa rafiHa. Ko,ru gun 7 6epesnaBepraBcnn no 4pyrifi rolrani a 6ropaAoAoMy, noxJ'rlrKaB MeHer{epeBeixuo s flpestaniT MiHicrepcrnaenyrpiuruix cnpaa x) 3 uecsnoro ra MaArrpcbxoro 6onv niasocra,lnonic,ra sarugu nporo cncreMn sn6opia 3 oAHororrrcroro ra trpo'rutHenpatsHnbHocrn nSpeBeAeHua an6opis Ha trooAnHoxnxnricqRx.fl, eaur'r.nitceoero 6ropotsolonpauerc,ue sailuancl au6opatul,i 'ro;i ue 6yn y cu,ri - TrM MeHbrxrene.p! - uepeaipnru, qi Bar{trAtr 6y,rnorpaa.,ru aaHl. q{
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aABoKara Bo,rosoro.Roru s aafiurosro flpear,rliilcnuAp. Ayquxeeuq, ras eiu MeHe: - A moxe rr,rIqo BHaeu npo raxy piv ? - i onoeia,u1oKoman.ua ciqi euaara rafisnfi HaKaa.I-lefi-naxaa npr4Be'Jra Ao Bo'oeoro qKacb naai. _.BHaxaei6y,ro, u1o6 OrpyxHa Korvrau4a Civi y Bo.uoeo,uypoBne 6ye niariraciur.rii, 16poiira eificrxa_ fi xangapmepi*o. Haras nixr,rnn llpo qefi naraa ma6yrb tsN(ecxopiruBHaJ'ra KoMaHaa aificsria, saxfi eiH ue fi nifiruoego Bo-rlonoro, 6o Bxte AeHbnepeATr,rMKa3aJra KoMaHna eificrx nepeHecrr4 ruyniqin i s6polo B npflBarHonoAoMy Ao cyAoBr4xapeuria, ge..6y,raB{4coKaoropoxa, a rex B}(e I]oIIepeAHboro AHq ui,rr.rfiAeH[, eificbr(o^ra,ronororie,Tq. - Mene ilvraJrlra KomaHqvr Ci,Ji, lrlo im po6nru. Civ y Borronouy Ma€ rBa .xpicu fi xi.rsxa^pesornepie. Xro qe xoqe (r4Hyrr4rlr4xgirefi Hi sificbxofi Nauqapmepiro?fra i4ea roro? Moxe xo.ra rn BHa€u Uo npo iniorvqHo-Bnorrr4HHi n:tasuur4x6urie-nposoxaropis? LUe{ Ilpesraii MBC, srufi sie qe uinicrepcrno, c(a3aB nam o6om, u o B l t < ei l o n e p e A H b o r o( 6 .I I I ) A H R K J r 1 4 K afei o r o I I o c e 6 e r r l i _ n i c r e p f l p x a , r a f i n o K a B a Bf i o r ' r y q e f i c a r r r n f i H a K a 3 , y u g a n u i l K o r ' r a H A o r o c i ' { i r X y . c r i . M i u i c r e p n r { r a Bq, r 4 M i e i c r e p c r a os u . crrpaBsuae ulo6yAbnpo qefi naxaai IrIo ue Bce Ma€ oaHaqaru ? - Ha xaJ'tb,g ne mir 4arlr npo qro cnpaBy x{aAHoroBI,rflcHeHHrr. ..-- U9 Ayxe npr4r{p-o:. lqo rrlinicrep^Ilpxa}ra BXe Mae qefi naxaa y cnoifr py.rli,a rn, rue{ MinicrepcrnaBC, ne ri,rrxn He Maeu qboro na_ KaBy,a ft aaralom He BHa€u,u1o gierrcr e KoMaHli Ciqi. - Bin npufiuoe crogufi aacraByxe roroBy, go6pe aopranisonauy 'rorrreiii eificsxonypoaei4ry, sxoi rvruHe rtraemo. fl xorie uifi apolurn (lHerlb,aJrerraHnpeM'epnporr4Br4rbctBctKr{Mpiu:yvramKpoKaM,TOMy rr B}I(eenic csorc Aamicilo. B raro,uy xaoci HeMoxrj'rr.rBo npaqroeatu fi uecru ai4uosiAa,rsHicrs, Mr sci rpr,rB romy 6y,rn arigui,u1orarufi crau 6easi4noei4a;rruoro, npoBoKarr.rBHofo KoMaHAyBaHHq KonauAuCiqi i rarufi craH ron€pyBaHHrr BC'KO|OSnoqr4Hy_He Moxe AoBfo rpvF,aru. Mu eci rpu no6oroea,rucfl ocb qoro, u1o ruinicr_ep flpxara He Aorrycrr{rr,u1o6 civ- poaa6poiraeifrcbxo, a aMacaKpye Civ, poan'rxe Ti, a 3 Heropaaomynaie fi Hau ypsA, fl,KnvBvflBt4B ctsorc noBHy 6eacu,rrsicrr,i neaqi6nicrn [o npaqi, a 6yae rrocraBJreHvi.t aosnit ypsA,B rrr{oMyuoxe 6yrr exe fi qearuinicrpravexu. Mu ne Bltl<JroqaJ'rr.r fi riei xoru6inaqii,uto naH npem'epraxn nprafige11o nepeKoHaHHfl, rt1orpe6a.6.yaespobarr4nopsAoxia Civvro,a qefi nopn_ AOKCXOqeApo6urus rrrinicrpomflpxa,ron, qr4MnouKojlr4Tb cBorononyanpnicrn - mir Ne N apo6uru nopflAor caM, earu Ci.r He tsr,rpocJra r4oMynoHaAfoirotsy. Piaue.Mrr roBoplrJ'rl4r, Ta Bce 6y,ro ne BeceJre, a npunHo6,rrroro,re. {p, flaerrox si4rrlos-unecR si4 ycHxoTnpaqi, exe euicul4p'eafilHaqiro. qe npuxogn,rni a Komaugu ^. . Yeevepi roro gna aafiuos q Ao KaBapHi, Ciqi. B_ HoBoMy quc,ri ,,HoeoI Ceo6o4u" 6ym BcryrrHa crarrfl Ieaua Poraya, flr(y ff nepeqr,rraBs seruKram oruepaiuunn: .rexiei rinvzs, xlo qexu HaMvxe rax aBToproBopr.rB rrpo rueralomaniro 62
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- A Moq KHr4xeqKa nponana! - o6iaeaBcrrB rrporr4BHoro 6oxy croJra aHrJtiftctxufixypuanicr, cep Yopr BHa,qK eiu Haefieaecn . . . Ll-e 6ys ui6raanuieqs ia py4anrarrr BonoccrMi serrarr{Mxugiscsxun Hocom. Cnnie eiH ylne Aosrxufi vac y Xycri, i qexro B MonoArzxAlxe KoJro Hboro,HaAcJ{aKyBaB. Monrqe: anr,rificsxufixypnanicr, po6r,rrbHaM per(lnrrly ! - f, 6ya Ao Hboro ynepeAxeHr4fi KoJrtrro 4ocuigorrrie fa,'ru.ruHr.r, Ao Hac.npuie4n,rra$panuyan fi aun,tifiqi, nxi mix co6orc ureapfori.un no-xugiecsxu.I ro: ranr4rlbxr4M xapfonom! Torrryfi cep gopr BHa, qK eiH Haensaecr,He 6ypur y MeHeAo c99e noeip'q. foeopnn nocnrr BJre no-nirneqrxn,aJrepaa cnocrepir q Ha fioro ruui itax,'lonoraHHs, xoJlr,r fl Bar{aB B fioro npnnsHocrino,yrpaTncsxr,r roBopr4rr,r npo ranr4rlbxrax xnnia, qttr [epeA HaMr4xorflrb rparr,r poJlro anr,rificrxsx xypna,ricris. f man npaxinun, Uo eiu ece poaymiefi roruy 6yno fiomy [yxe nirroao. foeo64
pr4B'rqo xoqe [o-aHfrificrrn Br,rAarr,r KHr4xeqKy npo 'lo Kapnarcsry yxpaiuy ' rrn BJracrrrtso fi romy s6r.rpae crarri, marepia",llr p"ly crai".f nji _ xnrrq HapoAy,icropir,o,ernorpa{iro firn. Tenep cis npn nauromycroni i a xaJreMnporuenorir: - A ruos nHr,txeqrauponala ! - flr ro nponala? ar i qira Kapuarcrxa vxpainaQa rirsxa 4nis 6eanpeA'erHa, - fr ro? A siH cran qK nec nirpuru ceoim 4oaru* HocoM,[oBepraroqnroJroByHa eci 6oxr. - He_vyere,rrr(AoBKpy*rcMepAurs?I s nirnovi, i a uieAus.Mon KHI4xeq(a6eaupe4meraa i xineqr. Tofi Myc."uini, rofi Mycorrini! Bi*ne He xorie roBopr,rrr,r fi ue xorie noAarr4[xepena cnoix iusopmaqifi.Are fioro Aoerufi xra4iscsrufi uic r.rsopus, u1o qi iu4ot;a{ir Moxyrb 6yrn rilsxn B noJrbcF,Koro KoHcyJrflryy Ceurouri.
18. Hosi miHicrpn fi pegaxqifl ,,HoeoTCro6o4nr,. -_Korro5 6epesna Buixa,ra 6ym 4o flparn P 1o"y camouyvaci 4eaelaqinypnAyKapnarc,nxoiYxpalHra s cnpari re'epaJr;illpxa.lr.r.g cirraA r {p . [ O . r r i f i B p a u l a f , r o i C i e { a n K l o q y p a K . l e l e l a q i i B x o A I t J lA B. sacriAox neperonopieimenyaannpasr.xnfiypra anri 7 6epeanaHoBr.rx MrHrcrplB, TaK rqo cKJraA.Halu.oro ypflAy 6yn rerrep ocs raxuii: npem'ep i rrriHicrep Kynbry,urxil.i cylisHraqiea op A BoJrorr14H,reH.np"t;; JIIruIaBcffoAHar(oBoruinicrpo,rnnuyrpiurrix cnliaB i {iinancin, a,,re mini_ crepcrBo nayrpiunix c[paB MaB Becrr4B l-'roroimeui roeapnru minitO p Ko q ep e ByB u u-x(cyaoer,rr'r pasr;n,').Minicrpom.oi,,usopcrna 9rpa. oyB rmeHoBaunit cTe rra H Kro q y pa K.fln cnpanrpr{,;xiAHoro ilA{rpoBrfi 6yn imeuoeanufi cenperapeM 4epxaeHr,M i'lp Mraxoria /lonnuait,'misicrpoM,ynoBHoBaxeHr,rm firt'err:g6pi13 AJlqAoriHqeHuq s Ma,iRpnruu, ru, 6yB imenonanufi Ap lOrifi.Bpqqafi ro. {orenel-'iurnifi minicrepIOrifi' ptnaI nepecras6yru miuicrporrr. tl{oro .uoeoi'enoeansxminicrpie i roaap,uie ^{iHicrpin,ro eonn 6 y n n n p a a i , n e l i s i ; . i x i m e n y e a n H(R) B . H a q ; r -J l oa m i H y r ( y p c y c y _ r l p o . r n . r e x i s i c u i n r l p a q n a u i s . f l i l x a , r o r o ,r x c : p i : o p f a u l _ a a q i t o { i n a n c i n _ i a a s e A e H H nJ r a A yl C i q i . C i q M a r a 6 y l n n e _ p e u i n e n a y r i f i c b K o B y o A n H n r u oi m a l a 6 y . r . u a a B , s B r ( o l t y K p ? _ i H c b K o r or i f i c u x a K a p r a r c s r < o T V r p a i n r a . IIi npoexrn pe{opu nprlrrrlo yrpaTrit'r I{c rtloM;,iArrecrno i;t snoeirnflIyl.KonH fl Marogaru ce6e 3()ne!':yBarr' ri, He 6yAy Arrnrscfl HA Te, Ao groi naqii nalexnrb ofleparop,a Fa re. qu uiu ;rH,-ecnoe Ailr,. Ko.rln it.y nanux,{inancax 6ys^uelaq,'1s rpe6,r -rrr1s,r"., n {axiHqin,uro uitotr apo6nru-nopsAox. "yB romy n,,rsian rrpa;+yxpaincsxnfina,pi,rrns'iu, a He B repninui xaocy. 3agymanumu pe{opmaun se 6.,1a BlorJorenaKomanla Civi. Klovy_ pax i flepeeyaHr{K, axi 6axanu n Ciqi aabecr[ naA,rrpfixoAuJtfi Lo tsnaAr{.
flpora Kn-ovypaxanlfie nepeA rnn 6ynu iurpufu s flpaai, rerrep BIAaB xrocs ia KomasAlrCiqi e Xycri naraa 4o Cnalnnn, [106 raM 3JroBr4nr4 Knovypaxlfi flepeeyanr4(a,Korrrrqi 6y4yrs ia llparn e anri lxara vepea Cnalrs1,. flonepe4xeni- noTxa,runa Cepegne.
MeHeroBapuu uinicrpa IO. flepenyanur /{nr.1l 6epeannrroxnr4KaB rrloq q s qrHafixoporrlomyuaci nepenne pelafy"qoce6e i npeg,roNnB, BaHHs uIoAeHHr4Ka ,Hoeoi Cno6o4u..Morlrsfi 6yan raxi: nHoBaCso6ola" 5y,ra.4epxaaorcey6senqionoeana laaera (30.000KopoHy mi.:nqs), a pe4axqia eera TTe 4yci rporr4 inrepecisAepxaBrd. B bcrainix .racaxa'rsrflItucfl ran ctarri, qxi Hac xomnpomiryBarrv, fl.K rrp. crarrfl porava, e axifi.napienonocraBJr€Ee rpmo qecbkefi - maqnpcixe.Bylo ArrBHe, rqo ra(oi crarri ne cron{icryBana rpoKyparopis.IHuri crarri 6ynraxonsicxoeaHi- BoHH6y,ru u1e 6i,rsrue npoBor(arr4Bni fi nuxogula anonalin, r{aco[uci6yta mafixe oAHarperrr qacruna rr\o B yprrAoBomy cKoHSicxonana.A crarri, sri s'rerflrucn, 6ylu Ayxe nuasr
San4anuauIoAeHHr4Ra rlr4prxe,rr incnexropar riuHasii. f sacrepir co6i Konr.l6 a nNe-fi piu:r4BcrKr.rHyrr,r Aea gui Ha HaAyMy.. Minicrepcrno,ro piv saJrexaJraqe ft sil HaqarbH[KaMinicrepcrna, gr4MeHessinsHrars. a gilaun ,,Hosol Ceo6o4n,,,E raKr,r Bapa3rro _. .U{o6 oaHafi_oailfirracR o6iui niruoe go {epxanHoi Apy-{apul, Ae Apyr(yBalR,,HoBv cso6ony'. Tyr fl, ulo Apyrrynaln 8,500 npnuipnur
- Binxn er ue sHaere? - A ,rto po6nrr e pelarqil lpennxa A ulo qefi ilofi? floHcsxufi? n g,ari,a .nin go,rueaeco6i pas Ba paaompymy Ao qapxr,r, AonuryBaBcn lroro oql B}I(elo_opecBlrlultrcr,a s3[K MoJrOB. Harlo llpr4rraBeiu 4o meHe i crae rueneo6ifimaru. Earrxy nifi aororeHsxnft!Bu MeHeBuKr4Hyntr BpeAaxrlii,,yxpa'BLI iucsxoro CroBa", aJret He rHieaecsi He rnisaocg Ba ue Ha eac. lrc6nre roprAoK,o6ifimafire pegaxqirc Ceo6olr4,,,f sac lrc6ln, "Hosoi 6ylsre Haur4mruetpom! - Cuay mifi n'snrcro! - nignosie s. - A ne x s firlos 6ra mix Taxr4xn'flHrof,qK Tr,r,cuuy mifi negaIrlo? qecHa,'rroArlua. (Bin .Bu anaere,qo B MeHeo4nn Cra,riHpoByMHa, 6ye xo.rucsHa Kypcax norirocsiu n Xaprosi). - I ... romy rrpaqro€ree yxpainctrifi naqiouanicrraquifi laaeri? - Haqionaricru.rHa faaera... {ymaere, u1o lpenqxa {oncsxufi, a6o fi qi eci iuuri poayuirorb,rrlo qe uaqioualisru?or- rrr4uryrb,'uro6rtraparn ilanlp,aspasoMSHtrMr{. Konl,t sia 9yu y*.. ocrilrxu \'frnr4i4, qo fi rogi 6y,ro a Hnmgali poaMoBJrrrn,a si4ifinos i exe cugis s [peHAxoro[oHcixum npu cro;li. Bin 6ye pe4arroporu-ure{om Cno6o4n.,fiomyn nepenoniecnoroqi,ry "Honoi 67
poamoByB [IepeByBHraKoM. fpeHAXaAoHcbrvrf,i 6ys Ayxe arvr6irnon JrroAr{Horoi nepe6nsmesi iuafiNeB AoKopom; - To Br,rxoqere 6yrn inoin rue{om?.. - f 6yn 6lr rue{ou, a Bn, Baculn, peAaxropom, a6o nu 6ylu6uesignoniga;rsHr,rM peAar(roporu. He B rr{ry,tax piv, a e {om, a s roJroBHr4M romy,=ulo6__Mr.r BaBeJrr,r naq ra nig,uec,rn pieensqaconqcy,6o nr.rsieiH [yxe' suarxnfi. ll{oao sauoi oco6n, ro fl, BaflBvBroBaprdrrroni uinicrpa llipeeyaHuroni,ulo Bac xorry Marr4n peqaxqii; xaxirs. nri ram ni4Hocnnn? 3 lpenAxorofl,oncsxnm npaqroBaB n n pegaxqii,YxpaIHcrroro C.roeau fi ne pae mu caaplinacq.BiH 6yn nipuromi cxopo su6yxan,Rx aylrau, i BJrr4Bcff i ceapnscn;r BaxocyBaBcn cynoxifino fi ne AonycxaBAo ule 6ilslxl{x cBapox.O4noro paay nin poaxBnnoBaBcrr Ao riei miprz,qo tsxo[BB a 6rcpxa rpurltcKaq i cepeq Kpr4KyKriHyBHrrMMeHie ronoBy. fl rilxnJrr,rBcff, BsrrBAo pyxu rpiclo fi ni4crynr.rsAo Hboro. -.Baculrc, [pr{rlrcr(aqemr{oxu}tfiaypglb emie xu4arlr"a ru niasnn . xpic.noi ^xpic.nor,r npo6yfi B MeHer{r,tHyrr,r. {e 6yle BXe rxryxa, any qr,r noqiruur? . flpnvurioro xon{lirrie Hafi.qacrime6yna crpaBa ceirourgy, niu 6ye aipuxom i nepecraxynana xpafinocrr4B rpafinicrr, eig xomyniamyao {arxnamy,B HboMyeugis HaruecraceHHt,To 3HoBgo rcomyuiamy, ro go nipr,r qepxnu.Ilouumo qux ncix rou{lixrin, nri n 6pan xaprom, I(aroJlrarlbxoi Ml{ }Rr,r,'r[ e Brogi, n qiHne fioro ralan i npaurosuricrr. Tenep cras M.enilpen4xa foncrxufi peSepynarra, rqo i Rx gierrcn e ftoro pegaxqii,rosopl,ls: - Bipre ueni, u1o Hafirsx.ra npaqr, ffKy q MaBgoci s xurri - qe nnuiurnepelaryBaHHs Cno6oAu".YxpaincsreHapo4neO6eAnasnn "Honoi (6yno aoprasiaoeaneaa.nnicqs Yrp. Hap. Panra)xpuvzrt meni: - flnurn tax, uqo6 rce xon{icxyBanr i uo6 e t'aaeri 6yrn o4ni 6ini nrqmu.- Ia Civi Haraayrcrsi aHosi rpoanrs, Iqo rporr,r scix Maro nrcarn i ecix rafrTv, a rilsrn ix xsarnrr. Mift 6ynruufi rue{ a roBaprlcrBa,,EecKr,rg,,, renep KoMeHAaHT xaHgapmepii, ni4noJrKoBHnK Baxa,uaxaay€BHoB,ulo xaHqecb(a - a e AepxaBHa,orxe iuymy ii 4apmepirB Hac He e xaAHa 6oponuru nepeA HaraAaMtrKoMaHAr{ Ciqi. 3 xanqe;lnii nana npem-'€pa auos iurxi HaRaBr,r. KoNnnfi (pfiqrrrb, roxsnfi rpoatrrb, xoxnnfi HaKaBy€, roxsufi poaymierscx Ha ecim.Haraaye
68
..-. fl pe*epyto eicri s Erponn. He ei,'nHo niqoro ilucaru rrportt Pocii i rporr4 flolsuti i nporz Ma4npqrauu.fpuayrrcn ri.nsru'mix co6olo, a6o carui ce6e eerfi.rarorr. fl npaqoio ram rilsxr,r a 6i4u, a nac ulo BMyrxyeAo roro, u1o6 ry4n iunu? flpu aafi6mxqoMycroli cnocrepir r anafiomoroyxpaiHcr,Koronr4cbMeHH_r,r(a fi npncin Ao Hboro.Bin loci ne npaqroBaBs pe4axqii ,,Honoi Cno6o4lr", 6o - KaBaB-- TaM cr.rAflTb rrolu, a r,curn fioro vecri fiomy He AoBBoJrse npaqoBarrd.Ale xo,ur 6 n nepenan peqaxqim,o6iqascn flouararra.f aacrepircff,ulo nle He BHaro,rlr nepefiuy, ale roln 6 nepenRa,xorie fiono r'larn n pegaxqil. ,,HoBaCso6oga" BararomHe MaJra efi,reroHy,a {efi,reroH ro.nevnfifi,npurlr.rHteTbct qaconr4cy. Ao ox[BJreHHfl Mu o6roropr,oBarr.{ fi inni esenryanrHi sniHr,rl,tix flepcoHanoMpegaxqii. HacrynnoroAHrrcrpaBa s npoenrou Moro peAarynaHun 6yla cxiu'IeHa.B neqirru 12 6epeanr[peAJroxrrB fl crrpaByHa.{ansHuxosi Minicrepcrea mxin. BiAnoeiAs6y;la xoporra - q craAisa Miaicrepcrei qirurr,rn 6o qsoro tsr4mafaJrr,r cnpaBra,MeHeHe 6ylo xum n Miuicrepcrsi AHflMr4, sacryrrr.rrn,orxe - xafi roeaprau rninicrpa flepesyanuxuyr(ae co6i inuoro_peAarropa.f 6ys ngoeolenufirum piuenHrm cnpanlr. BinnosiAsroBapr4ury l,rinicrposiflepesyanuxoei s exe ne mir nepeAarlt. Bin enixas nporr.rmin. KnovypaKaAo flepevuna, a Konlr Bepnyecnfi KoJrr4 rr crpinyn fioro - piv 6yla nxe qinronn6eaupegmerua...
19. Cy4oponu AepxaBHocrr{. Q novf a 13 (noneni,rox)na 14 6epesHanorryBs 6ins cBoro AoMy eucrpirr. f xue e AoMi ricosoi gnpexqiTflporr,r6ylraHxyBra\r4,AeyplAyBaBnpeu'ep i ne e no4nip'I 6y.la xomanqaxaugapmepil. _. By.rrarperrr ABaAusrbMrrHyr.Hagaopi niqnnfi nprrcMepr(;no nynuqi 6iraru nocrari - a pisnlrx uaupnmxies6ira,rr,rcq fi orovyearra 6yiunox yptAy. f Hiqr He ruir poapianurr,xro r{e: sificrxo,.ruciios[rr? ho linorrry6oqi ni4 6yguHnyBJraArr B HanpsMryqo aamxosoT ropu croirs gim,4e xnJrr4yptAoaqi,fioro criH[ a 3aJ]oMamr,t. fl no6avun,rK y oAHoMyaalolri BrypryBaJrrlcq nocrari fi crpi.nnlra. - Bificsxo fiur,ro 6 poacrpilrnoro, a He a6uron ryprr{olo.I_le.- cirroBrrKn ! - npomonueR Ao xinxu. - Or i aavalocn, npo tt1o onoAi nyAt,treelt.{roBopr.rB. B piannx _ . Ciqoerxu ni4crynalr,rrumqacoM4o 6ylonn npeau4iiBJraAr,r 6oxin,uagalu peBonbBeponi i xpiconi crpirn. Korr aaHsru6yAunoxBJraAR, y^ noprari gacnirne xrocr, B nux cBir.no,4o csirla a6irlucg eci ryproln. Ci.roeuxlt!Xroct Kpr4r(HyB i ceir,'ro flofacJro.Ycraerarncqy rpr4qorr,r[ocepeqlrni[oporr,r ii einiftr.urnB HanpflMr{y qo micra. 3 eitou Apyroro noBepxy xroct nncrpilnn. Y e,'ralHifr6ylosi 6ylo rlrxo, Hixro ceire,'rHe cnirns, x se riAcryuascn ei4 eixoH. tlo lo6pifi nierognni qi carvrirpra qorr,r BepHvnrrcq B rvricrafi nepefiu,rn rorptl BJraAHy 6y4ony. Haneopi 6ye raxr,rftuprcMepx, 69
Iqo MeHi- flK To (axyTb - o.ri Br ra3,urn,a He Mir no6a.rHTr.r, qtr BoHtt Manrl Kpicr4,qr,rHe MaJrn.Ma6yrs rilrxu 4 e I x i ualu. 3a slrrrrr.riuoe renepa.rrnnfirura6 - rpn a6o vornpi KoMeHAaHru. flisnirqe s AoeiAancs, Iqo B aarpannqinprafimoeHa(a3 ein 6. Minicrpa Peean, u1o CloeavqrlHanporolocnrs camocrifinicrt,orxe i s X y c r i r p e 6 a c K r , r H y r r {r i e c b K e f l p m o i n p o r - o J ' r o c cr 4aTmno c r i f t nicrs Kapnarcrxoi Yxpaiara.I-{efi uaxaa He roBopuB ui.roro noeoro, 60 sxe rirsxa 4nis uepeg rr,tm- flr( rle fl araAaBB nonepeAHsomy ycryni -rpuroroBnrrJracrr KoMaHAa Ciqi,uqo6poa6poirs qecrxe sificrxo-i xan4apmepirc- i a6ynysarr.rHeaarexny Yrpainy. Kaaalu, pieuovacuo Pesifi MaB Haraaarr{, qo6 oa6polru ci.{osr4xiera nic.narnix na noltcsxuft r{opAoH. B noqi ni46ylacn HapaAae Ciqi. Ilo Civ He MaJraa6poi, nupiueno yAarr,rctrraxn rieT camoi noqi go npem'epa,rrnoMyuiqlrrala xaHAapmepix, uqo6 Br4[aBHaxaaKoMeHAaHrosi xau4apmepii'Baqi, a6u xau4apmepin BtrAanaciqosrarama6poro.Xola c[paBa 6y.nanepuoprgnol -ni4nncan Barr4,ltaH npem'ep,6ea noogayuinns a iHrurmu miHicrpanu Haraa.'(yu, qe rorpaB[i tO. Peeafi raxe re.rre{oHyBaB - He BHarc.He mir ni rogi, ni ni,qniue.rlboro nponipnru, arre rpo qe roBopeno sK npo 4ificny noniro i sa Hifi 6ygyna.nunci ro4iurni n.rlaun.)
Pano, 6ila 6 rogunn, aatraJract[paBrlJ'rbHa crpilrnuna Ha Bynr4rlflx. f no6avae,qo nificsro xopoHr{no 6yfr.tror ua4n-i nigcu rpa-ri-ra ia cxopocrpiliB y_HarrprrMKy qo 6ygunry KoMaH[r,r -eificsxo 40 inicra i B FranpsMKy Ci,ri Hasy{ltqi {yxnonrava.Ha aamxoeifiropi rex i reN rpa-ra-ra na micro. flona4 Moro xary rex, rerrrrr' crpiln, s6iranrs qeclxi xonuipn Ao moei xarr{, ulo xrocs crpilrRe a moix sirou Ha snx. Moi sixHa gaMxneui, qe nonaAAax xrocb 6'e sa Bra[Hy 6ynony. Koro eocsMoi roAlrs.ttpauo lrlocb rpoxn aacnoxoilocn,ua ey,rraqi nofiBnsrorbcflJtroAlr,po6irnurn, ypn4onqi,noo[l4HrleMnepe6irarors. -6ya"r,xy I fr xovy 6avarE, rrlo 4ierrcr na micri, Br4xoAXyorxe. Ilils BnaAr{ cxopocrpill,r,qe 6'0Ts, * 9n ruoxy firn 4o uicra? - [r.rraro crapur.rHy. - Ha cBoroBJracHy siguoni4allnicrr. llepexoqxy BiA 6y4unxy go 6ygranry,Hacnyxarovu,aniqxu fi xy4u o'rolb..Ha po31MyrxycxoBarncsB 6pamy,6o anoe saqairr,r6uru ia cKopocrplJilB Hanprrllr(yua craqiro,4e..6yelpyrrafi riru crpilsqis. Korn sa.B Tnxno, n1y 4ali, a.neHa rorosHifi nynuqi - sHoB crpilannua i aHoe xoBarocfl4o 6pamraqr_orocbaomy. Ha lopoai rpyrr4. Ko.nu nepevixyroe 6pami nporr{ [orrrr[, 6aty, nt
qo . 3 4ortry uiuicrepcrsa ftmos fi annqafiHoAecrrrb ruinyr, nnni mifi xrA rpr{Ba€qr4 He roAnHy. Tsxxnfi xiA - ux Ha lomo{ry. Tsxrrafi He rr,tM,ulo s 6a.rus rpynr4 - a B MeHe[poxnqra i 6auns, gr gaunx 6'rorb, a rgxt
Moi 4ylrrn nepe6nnxrocs is ypa4onqinMinicrepcrea: - Bn BHa€re, rqo MaArrpns Micri yBaxanr6, rrlo ro noqaro( nporHaHHflqexie. Ha naruifi ny,rraqiBr4craBwJtr4 MaAflpr.r ma4rpcsxuii npalop i craln e siroH 6urn na xan4apmis. q B r'rinicrepcrsiHe 6yro moer npo rpaqo; KonoAecnroiBepraBcfl Bi,rs aarprmarocs iuene aBro. Lrapifi Xapax, Hosrafi cerperap Aorrrie. flp naHa npem'€pa,axuft 6yn Bcbororirsra guie y Xycri, norpe6yrar xorocb, xro emie 6u no-ira;rificrru. fl croque y aBro fi xaaan,Ky,(uixarr,r. qo n lpyrift ro4rauie Ho.ri nan npem'epAoBBoJrr4B, flo Aopoaiq AosiAaecq, ulo6 xaHgapmepiaBvpanaci.rosuram a6poro go 6on nporr4 uagapis rle craJrocfl6easigomareu. flpxa,ru. Bxe e ruocrifi ro4uni paHo aavasnin poa6poroearlrCi.{ i aaxa4ar ei4 naua npem'epaHaKaBy,u1o6 civonuxn cr(Jranrre Ho.ri aa6pany a6poro, flan npem'ep Br4[aBrofi naxaa. LI{o ci.rosrrfi se xoriru go6poxirs cKracrr4a6porc,ro Bat{aJacfloqn crpilnsusa. 3 Hauoro 6ory enaro sicir'rci.roeuriei noHanABaArIRrb paHeHrx, B qecbKoro6oxy 6y,'rnrex ySuri fi paueni. (l{i nicrxr.rHe 6yln rovHi, niasiureo6,rncreno(rovno?),qo s 6oax B qecbxr.{M sificnromBnano[pu6.nr{sHd 70 ciqosilxie,6araqsxo6ylo pauenrlx,ule inuri poa6innuca). Onoeie cerperap Bce,ilIo auae i cxiHq[e ceoe onoeigauux: - A renep BlI{e3roAa. flo xsr,urnH[inpomonus: - flpnfiuua caMeeicrra, ulo cF,oroAHi e urocrifi roguui pauo Masificrxo BaqaroHacryflsa Ko,rrqnso,ceJro6irs Cearqsu. 3apas r,f,pcbKe yJroxr{rr{Aereuryqo Mycolini, u1o6Biu,flK {iprrranr nigencrxoro Mycr,rmo ap6irpaNy,aa6opoHneMaAflpaM Ha Hac Hacryrarr{. IIpo 6oi ci.JoearieB qecbl
7l
[Io,raroAnguracnpaBy B rrepeK,raAo*, Br4c(orrr,rB t B aBTa fi ninoe Bynuqerc.xrocb cKaSarimesi - xrocb, u10 go6pirnaninsoprrlaqii ft ne an6ne [paBAy,cRaBaB ueni, u1o cage'rrpufiru,iru',.Jrerpa_ 1a(pl4tsarr4 Ma.g Bignt, Uo Harxa ctlpaBa rrpottaJra.'HirvreqqrHa c r o i r b B a H a M r r .A . . r r ee r o H i x r o ' H e x o r i e e i p r a i n . K p z r ' _ rdr,raM.aaBmep. Jfto4efioropHyna ncuxo.uolisrrnac*r. A.ne pienovacHoB rr4M xirsxa inuux, co6i {anracruvnfix sicrox. Xrocs ix po:ciean,.. i3 Eparr.rcrraBr4..uprafiru-ua la"6*u,-rqo6 Mr' rpu*a_ g"::- 1:.?:l ::rlrpary sea sni, sa rofi qac...sr,rinrrbcs cr,rryaqinr Eaponi, -' fi Mn-rarr,r6ylelro simni ... B Sanracruvnieicrxr r*lalaeipuna.'li 9ecsxe eificbro on)/cxano Kapnarcr_ry ..yxpaTuy,"ilunpoi s Xycry "sificsxa fiuoa y_HanprMr{y Ha_Tq,rin- ao pyr*,ryniT, ir''C;;;;il eigxo4unr vepeaflepeqriHAo croeaq.ifiur,r. Mit iuwarilcrr 6es - eificsxa, ro4i x '{axoaux 6yro naaxarrr Ba sificsxo civoeuxie,ne sopraniaoBaHrrx, 6ea crapur'rH,6es sificrxosoi gncqn_ulinr,6es BificsKoBoroBHaHHa i s6poi. Pa4io s Xycri aarluxa,ro degsacrauuo- Ao cno*oro.gecrxe eilicbKo - foJrocr{xo pagio- mae nigAarnciqonuxaMa6pom.civ, upranaHa o6oponnoro cr4Jroro Kapnarcrroi yxpaluu,ctub na ,uicqe'nificsxa fPnAoor 6opouurn KapnarcnxyYxpainy. ... ts Kueqxai Micqesiciqoenn.lr crprrMaJr_ra MaAqpcrrr4ft Hacryn.Xan_ Ma€rex ni4qarna6poroci.roerxaM. ,uapuepin MiHicreppenafi6yAeaarrpa ua asAieHqiin fir,repa - qe ece paAio. ... cuorifiso! cnorifiuo! Tpumafirecr!Bci yxpaiucsxi crapuzHr,r Marcls nerafiuoBronocflrricrr [o'xor,rau4nCiqj!(A;( renep?)Tillxra AeaAHi MaeMoBt4rpv../.arr4, a cnryaqinn Esponi amisurrcs.Miuicrep peeafi...Bci yrpaincsxi cral)utr4Hrl, ali6ai tcl crryx6u,HerafinoB_foJrocflrbcrl Ao cfiyxon. ... Vxea,'reHo caMeBat
Bopr,rJrr{ Ae[emi Ha[i B Biqus - a 6ym 6 aarouyHiryeala cBoro BoJrro e Byqanerurii qe 6y.no6 sr4craro.Ko,rux oAHaKHacryrraJrr.r MaAtpr4,To nuAno fi r,[. Yu se 6yro myapiue ft goqiltHiue eaMicrb:luupvrr4{alsrunni nicrr Ha BaMr,rJreHus oqefi - MyxrHornlHyrrr npas4i e oqi i BapqArrrr,r eBaKyaqiro Kapnarcsroi Yrpainn vepea C,ronaqqr.rHy ft uepeaPyruyniro,nio6 a uoxexi BprryBarr.t,qo MoxHa 6y,ro u1e BpqryBaru:JrroAcbKe xr{rrrr i napo4ulrftmaerox? 3arrricrsqnx qilrom peanbHlrxBaprAxerib[oHaA Xycrom KpyxJrtrna nictxa, qo ruinicrep PeeafiiAe Ao fiuepa. fir,rep fioro upufime- xro cymnieascx6 s qsomy?! I ece 6yne to6pe. Magapu gicranyrr naxaai xnire ga.uiBirbHa,camocrifinaKaplarcsxa YxpaiHa.Y qro $aHracrr4rrHy eicrry nipnr,vioco6,rfisoeci aeroxroHn; I-le 6yrra ra BeJ'rrrxa leleuga npo uaganuvafinis4i6nocri i enrraerlmicqennxlro4efi. B napogin, tuo xrrJ'rr Aoerlafiqac y qyxorrly aptri, e rue fi eipa, rqo B naHa MoxHa 6araqsxo fi nunpocuru,nu6rararu... fl npuaux xurn ceoiMpo3yuoMi ceoen lorixoro i no-myxecxn4uB L r r n c{fal x r a m y e o v i , x o qf l K B o H r 4 r r a c o m n p ur rapcir p a r r r H M i. u npor p a Jrr4. OrNe - IAemona noey emilpaqiro na saxig. flepura JtroAr4Ha, gxifi n qe cRaBaB - sr,rcMinraMeHe.MoersB : BNe si,'rsHa. camocrifina Kapnarcrxa YrpaIHa - a rofi xoqe ixaru na aaxig. fl rrannne a6enrexriBcrr fi aarere{oHyBaBAo Cea,rssu.Mifi crlH 6ye y Toproeelsnifi Aralemii y Cra,rnai.fl npoxae noeirosoro xomicapaflpa Oiprr*ronuva, uo6 neperaaaBMo€My cnnoBi,ulo6 roii BepraBcnBapa3Ao Xycry, a I{onr4rle Btt<eHemox,rnno,u1o6 ixae Ao flparra. - 9omy qe sce? - cnriraBMeHerosiroenfi xomicap. - Eeaxyaqin. - fxa eeaxvauiq? f nepenonis,rpo HauryrporpaHy.f ycei;1omzs co6i ii, orxe rpe6a-eBa(yysarr4.lloeiroeufi xolricapneni ue eipns,a - rK onoeisoniclq BBepHyBcs trle Ao MiHicrepcreaeHyrpiuruixcnpatsno iHcrpyxqil.Cxasalu, u1o min. PeeafiiAe Ao ['iuepa, magapcrxufiHacryl crpumaHufi, rilsua, camocrifina...Ale noeiroefifixomicap6inrury Bary npnsHanan .uoriqi,rx SanracrnvnnMeicrnaM,i enaxyl'sae,Kopor(o nepeAnpxxoAomMa4rrpcbxoroeificsxa.Ko:lranpzixas 4o Be,ruxoroEepeaHoro, raM rex cogilu ypagosqi,qeKaroirfi ilt sipnun B - Kopr4cHe srapiuenHrr cflpaBil. l-le lrq rpurJraAy,lr< nig6ynalacfl -- enaryaqin. O l n o 6 y . , i on e B H e : 6 o p o r r , 6 aa t r e x a M u 6 y l a r t p o r p a H a .I i nepedir [peAcraBnfiBcs meni rar: Baxr.rraunfi npannuficran i a,ra rocnogapra{inancamr,r, rpoBoxarneHi eu6puxuCiqi i scecropouuiiHrpralunporn raH;r,uqarie Ha rperr,oro miuicrpas 6oxy raxrl caMr4xyxpaiuqie- BiAr(prlnr.rreu. llpxani Bopora. fla,rsuri HenipuiArrpeKrr4Bn a aanpaunqii nepeBopor,u1o fioro uiAroroslsra ItomangaCivi,ga,rnren. llpxani HaroAy Bxonurr,radporoi croro4ni 6yaa Civ po.a6nra, r_a-H rpgm'ep eugaeanaRn ?. - cxor npomiroeannfi. i ei4uuxyeauHrrM HaKaBis Kolu 6 Henpuxi4 r'ra4a-
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piB, To Kap_ .reH.npxaJra--6yn6u renep craBcq 6ean[eNu,MArrKTaropom narcr'xoi Yrpainr. Bcrc cury nepe4anufiorrry cami yrpainqi cnoim n'eyminnrmBecrrrAepxanHigila. Are qun pa3o* Jrac(aBanaHi icropin 6y,racnpaeAiA,rs nac Jrac*aBa. Hacrynanu Ma4flpt,i 6ifi a HlrMr4BareMHrcBaB Benr.rKy Hauy nporpaHy. prAaMr4fine .{ecrre sificnxo.fliure, asra, xinuora, aprr{n€. .flosrrarrrupia, i sHoe uiuri,i BHoBraHxr,r.3 sificrrom snia4urr i .recbxeypflAHr4rlrBo. Yeevepi aauoei4a.rlo paqio,qo qHr l5 6epeanno ronani'15 niq6VAerr,cflaacilauug cofiruv.
20. Saci4annr cofiMy. Saci4aunacofilny Maro eiA6yrr4cqBtt<ecxopin, ale re,refpa{ivni ft rere{onivHi poaMoBrz rrriH.Peeaqra rue{a 6ropa npecrafi flponaraHA[ B. KoruapnncbKoro B r(oMagAoro qb6 siA qecrroio sificrxa Civi npo-re, -noecrauun nini6parra_B-6poro, apo6ur_nnporr{ 9cP fi rpofoJrocr4rr{caMo* - niAcryxynauogoporbo fi 4ouoruyeano crifirricrn Kapnarcrr
Beluxono,fpoilacn Cestocrasa Xopo6poro,Bolog,amupa Boni,BnaAyBaB YxpaTny,sFaAaBxuqag Qecrana MyAForo, SraAaB, tK rarapl{ sHItIrIl4/ll,I BraAaBi cnirosy nifiny,ax no nifi -- s 1918 poqi -4opa Kop'nroBl4qa, B rlbomycamoMyXycri 6yrn nopiurrlll rpnryq[rl,Icn 4o Yrpaiur. -- Croroqui npunala rrleni'Iecrr ni4rpurn B roMy calnomy Xycri nepur,rfi cofim Kapnarcrxoi Vxpainn, nepnufi i Ha scix y x p a i n c b K t r x B e M J I f l x ,I r r o M a e n o c l i t s _ ., B t r 6 p a H I { xS a r a J I b H r 4 Mr, a f i n u l r r o n o c y B a H H q M - n e p r u n f t i o A n o q i l l n u f i , u r o ' A i c r a s 9 2 , 4s i A c o r r u r o r o c i e . llocrie BarlpuctxeHo. Cofirtr yroncrl'IryBaBcff.Mapuralrom cofimy HaqarbHu(a Minicrepcrna uxil - A n r y cr ll H3, nu6pano oLHoroJIocHo npomoBy,e sxifi rex BI4foJ'IocIaB MapruanoK tXie{aHa. Hosoeu6pauuir na yrpainqis 4o aoli, npo 6oi, onic-ns.uepefiuos npo BMaraHnn araAyBaB smiHis rlboro HapoAyKoHcrpyxruBHonpaqtoBarn'ua cofimi npaqro,nxy eia Mae Br,rKoHarI4. minicrpia,Rrnft Ap M uxai,uro Epnruafiro rpoqlrraBBHeco(paA,ra B B y q anBp u 6 l u a n or a x : - 3 o r l n A y H a n o l i r u ' r H i o 6 c r a B r ^ H va, r o p o a e a r 9 e c r , K o c n o B a I { b r o ip e c n y 6 l i r u i n p o r o , ' Io u e HH f l c a M o c r i f i n o c r n C . n o B a q r { r t H pAa n a m i u i c r p i e K a p u a r c n x o i Y x p a i n r , r B l t p i m n l a n p e A n o x ] t r I ' I c o f i M o e i 3 a I { o H ' { I ' I c ro I K a p r l a r c r , x o i Y x p _ a i n u .- f l a l i r o B o p I 4 B rpd caMocrifisicrr q. aaxon I npo naany AepxaBlr- KapnarcsxaYxpaina, yxpaTucu(yHayr{oBy fi yprqoey MoBy,npo rinrn Kapnarcr,xoiYrpaiHra(t{e ue Bmepna Vxpaina),-npo rep6 (B aaxoHiv. 1 npoerrosaHorep6: ne4mi4s,amiseno onicrq na tpuay6 B xpecrom- i r. n.) Saxos qucro I yxBaJtvru nocJII,loAHotonocno- tK SaraJIoMI Bcl iHuri euecKI,I. 6ealrexHufi eHryaiRam. BaKoHyquc.noI. BI4KJII4KaJIo flporoloureHgg -Bari Bci s aalynu e qifi xnulunqi, u1o xilnra rilromerpia siA sari aaci4anr,croqrb iopoxi MaAqpcbxiaificnra, a eci I*1I'Iynqr.rll'Icyrecrii, 1qc aaroH 'r. I. npo qe cupangi nu uroljo BaKJIaAaeMo AepxaBy,yxBanl'oemo rerlep a sacqgeuoAo HaBBy,npo caMocrifinicrr,npo rep6. Yxsa,'Ircemo, BoJIIoBaKoHy. .. Be.luxi cusi noJlorHa3 soJlOrI,IMI4 npaqi - Br4RoHarI,I cyfectiro. He Aneo, trlo no rpray6amraniAHocurnnacrpifi, a6i,lsruysa,r_lt npuanaunfi nporb,rourenHiaagoHaBcflBars niAeeracq,fi salynan SaKoHoM rimn: -- [I{e ne nmepra! }Kr4rrs HapoAy ... I-{e 6yra cylecris - 'ru 6yta rln6oxa__sipa? He B pol(ax - a B Aecqrl'ulirrqx. Xes,'IeeoMI'I. Tyr rlpopoBBI4Ba6Tbcq xrare Yxpaiua! Mn npoxI,IBeyxpaincrxnfi HapoA,. rpaJtr{,aJreoAHaKoBo aJIe oAHaxoBo )ItI{Be SeMJIl ManoMy KJIaIITIIKy ryT, Ha IlboMy rpanr,r 'yrpaiucr,xufiHapoq,Nuee Yrpaiua ! e'e,'rnxnfi minicrpio.A n r y c r r u B o n o m n u - npem'ep HoBI4x CofiMaareepAI4B . p e m ' e p fai n n i n i B p a u t a f i r < o- 3 a c r y n n u r n f O p i a i upeaugenr,4p ' p Mtac t e p 4 i n a n c i n , ' [ O p i t o I l e p e n y a ! I 4 I ( - e n y r p i u r n ic r p a B l tA HapoAHe , tenau Kro'rypaK K o J r a -{ o r n u a f i - - B A o p o B n tC qo roni sarpaHrqem' 6ye Peeafi, IOnifi rocnolapcrBoi rorrryuiraqin, I{yJ'lbrypl4, cnpaBlr,Aeryctlts IIIre{a s - minicrepcrBo aagrpaHravni turiir i napo4nloi ocsirR.
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IIIe vraraln nnecxo4anqi piani aaxouo[po€Kru,,Ki olHoronocHo_ tr( Bce - yxBanloBaJrlr[ocJrrr i cras lpoMoBnqrr,roAun ia nocrie. I_{e ue 6y'ra apisuoeaxeHanapnrrMeHrapHa npoiuoaa, a paAureronoc poSny*r,r i nporecry. Saqae cJroBamr{: - Bxe ttoqric,resi Ani,a Moxe fi nogunn sauroi Iepxa_ Brr- caMocrifinoT Kap''arcbxoi yxpai.an, u^a non"clesi g n i , a M ox e f i r o g n u ' , K o J r r {H a n a r u i KapK" u"ou Baxoqe c i c r u H a u J r r c r u f iB o p o f , a J r e H e r r o r r r 4 c J , r euHi ig n i , ni roAr4H t 4l N v r r r f lB e J ' r r , r K o yr ol < p a i H c s r ( or o H a p o g y ! r y r r r a A e M o- a J ' r eH e n a A e B e t u ' r : u i ry K p a i s c r x u f i tl H a p o A .B i n x l l e e ! B i H n e p e x r l B r a r a p u 1u H y , n e p e x r , r B HeBo_ r p i B r r 4 x c y c i a i B , a r r eH a H a r , r r " o . { i * * i ; ' B 6 t ; ; g c s i crae f Ao KepBaBoro 6oro aa cBorocaMocrifiuicrt ^- sa IpaBo Ha .CBOE )I{I4TTg. - Ha Hac Buon i4e Bopor, u l o B H o BH a H a r r r ir u u i x o q e t " f l p M o , a J r e x a f i q e f i e o p o r B H a e ,r u o M r B i I { e He :r,ra c1al aM9t , F 9 o y n 1 4K o J t r 4 c bn,e p e A e i f t H o n ! M n c r a J r v c n i 4 o u i y r p a i n q i i M u a a x y J xr y e a i u B e r r a K o r o 6oNoro tapy _ noli, ro.My xai,t B H a e , t r l o M r 4 ryr! {o6poxirn po M r r H e n i A l a M o c r ! I l qB i n" oM o rx e c e o i M r 4 . * o p ' o . " ! i n u * " ,u cBoiMr,r f ap.MaraMu it aaHrrfi Haul BeMli _ ra Ayur Ha_ IrIr4x ne aafime. Hanri Ayuri saBrxAu 6yAyrb ei,rrHi _ yRpaincsri! B .raci saciAaHus{_ilsnryrrlaei na rparrlo{oHoeinrrarfi noBr,rBnpo_ MoBr4n. ilncnr is Amepuxr,r. flonepegHig..o;"" noro crn 4inrruyean6ifi qecsxl,rM ruix sificrro.u i'ci.roeilra^{i. 9,rcvf,tcs .recrxufi uo"i qa no6aque "ly*"-'u.opy. i uaqirznca Ao Hbofo xpicom; rnro,ro4aiifuaro; He rpu "iA;;" 1919f1", ,uyti _-!gpeunr. rpyAri 3 pyr rpyra BupBaHoarapar B uqo6 ue 6y,ro nam'qrxr.r. lprrbMamr4, IZoro'"oatri
- A xygu sn nnT4ereno 6eana4ifiuorvry 6oi? - Ara! Hapa4nfiurrr qiry ttiv,pimeno Ba Bcsxy uiuy 6oponnrtl Xycr i He Brrycrnrr,rmagapin,Tiei Ho'ri n 23 ro4rauiAopyqqB..nirtreqsxufrKoHcyn.y Xycri, Ap.fo$man, elagi rererpamyB Bepniny.Cofimyxealue caMocrifinicrs i rpocr4BHimevvunyrpo nporet(ropari s6pofiny AorloMoryrporl4 Kapu1o Himeuvunane npnfirrrae ma4rpia.BiAnosiAsia Eepliua BByqaJ'Ia, narcsxol YxpaiHranil csifi rporeruropar.Magnptl Hacrynaorb tllnpot
21. fonocsi rpy6r4. BucnouxiB, s6ipnlrxyMyApI'IX Recs ronoprrrbcsB crapoyrpaTncbltoMy naogHirpy6vt, nagierscRrilsxu B nfl.roriu,ra(e: - 3,utfi nolroBoA,ellb ulo s 6oi AoAaAyrbnoiaamsigearr,l.- Uefi sl4citieHe cxoAl{rb meui a B AHflxrpI'IBorI,Is Xycri. AyMKI,I ltix inurumHe BI'Ivaci 6araqrxo cnpaBsaHeA6auo; B uonepequromy a Kor'II'Ixro cam cr,rnaByptA nixoro craptrroro,o6ianoro Ao HimeqqltHu, yptlA HisrdiaAnsi npunoaueiHtpopmaqiinpo re, lr cnpasqi AI'IBI4rbce MeqqKHuna yxpaiucsry crlpaBy,Iqo cameeiH Ili,'lrol,l He Mae e nporpami s Hafi6rnx.Iomyvaci 6ylysaru nxy6ygs Yxpainy - qrm sictxaM He eipulu. f He l(axy, ulo ui sncJlanii s Hi^{e'{vlniyrpumyeaHirlollu 6yttu 6 niqcyuynnHauly Karacrpodpy:Hi, nonu 6ym 6 ma6yrs s craHi noni4oa6tsxtaerbcn. M r , r r ry{p t A , I r I o K a r a c r p o { a 3aseA6anorex c[paBy poasigrn,uro Aierscqe Ma4nplquni,a imeuHo, Iqo soHa Mo6irieye, cryn'rye nificsxo Ha HauIlIx rpanuunx firn. Bcx eneplin s ocraHHixgnrx i rI,IlI(Hsx6yna aeepneHaHa 6oporr6y 3 renepanomflpxaron.
77
carrri x civosuKr, rrro B ocraHHifi xerarraHqis6iraucn - 6ym a6upaH[Ha,_rqo s6iuacr Ha roxJrr{r r,ro6iniaauil.Eyau ryr 4irr, tr1oule He M.aru nixorn fi xpica B py*ax, 6y;rn ryr i crdpi ttl6 n. Mor,r, "onu^,' Arcrarr,rKplca, oo r4oro B}IteHe-6y.no.Bylr,r ryr i npunari4ni rocri, mic_ qesi lvtiuaHtr,r{o aa6upanwxpicn, ei[Holrarra loMie,'a6o ioearz B crfr4 Apon cyci4nsoiriconoi ynpasur.. . i sHoa npu6iraltuno Hoei*pi.r... Inruux p.:ry= 16p"i 6yro o6marr,,a6o fi qirrou ne 6yro, oco6rns6 6ye qirro_ Br'rrr'flr opaK aBr ra noais. flerxi qacrwnuxan4-aprrlepiira sificsxa [epeqxoi ca*i He norpe6ysaru,iH'i oAHaqe6onticn, {11: _.:1"-rlxarrr _a6poro, tqoo€opoq He Oyra Bxr{ra - rrporn Hr4xcamr,rxi sig.6nsarucs, rlepeqo uHoroyrpaiucrxufi craprxr,rHa. LUranu aoni nepee;naaui runyp__ . ;I(oM' Ha roroei KaneJrrox, a Ha HboMylrimeqrxufirrroJroM. Ha nnevi xpic. - IIaHe Aorrop-e,_Moxe Bna€re,4e 6 ryr eaqru Ha6oi? I-le 6oenraxia l9l5 poxv. A panio n Xycri 6eaHacrauHo rv[e: __ 6on! BrarpnMarrr ocraanroi RpalJrr4Hxrl Ao xpoen! - {o flane AoKrope'ge 6 ryr gicraru na6oT?- n""ie .neseniueur.. rnfi ur..o.rrorrl Ha yKpaiHcbxomy'xane.nroci. paaie Kirsru noguBnfrB fl xnsyvicrs yrpaincrroi Haqii! Kirsxn ro . pa'lB xr,rrr4B s ronoBy rrepe[.npaqsonrricrroHac,yrpainqin,i rilr,xu ro paaie uaxae ua4 6eanopa4nicrro pisnux eoxAie i"nilonoarapin! A noHa4yce, rroHaAyBecb.crpax,,qo figyrs rrraqqpnfi' nonagynecl xaoc i rprrBofynyHaBrorocuufi rprar ia xycrcrxoro pi4ia: - Tpranafirecsl-,lrinicrep pesaii exe roTxaeao iir,repa! Hirr,reqnxi norKr4nxe figyrs! Ir{e rirsxra KoporKo nlrrpnlrarn! - xpr.rvunr,r JrroAr4, gxi caui Bnarr4,tt{o qe He[paBAa. : alnfi rorrroBoAerrn ualierrcn ri,rsxu ua ogni rpy_ ^.l{T:u orr, -!^r^.:9i ulo B 0ol AoAaAyrs sclnam sigsaru.
22. 16 6epeeHa lg3g - qerBep. ... f
alynwacan 4pyrifi no nisHoqi. : |$o ram po6urs mifi npurrelr y Boloeomy? B qifi xnvnr'rnqiaacryraB xrocb cr4J'rbHo go ^eepefi: BxoAr4Btipfinterr', Brirae is pognnorce Bo,'roaoro,Ko.nnBoceHr.i'nin 6yn npnixae 4o MeHeAo Xycry, nepue fioro croeo 6vro: -a Tr4,ax qfl KapnarcsxaYxpain-alorae Hamxinqn a TTaeroxroHamr4! Tenep npuairae i q fioro --l,joro BJracHr.rmr,r cJroBaur4: _Tn, ax qq Kapnarcsxayxpaina 4oTxa,raua,uxiuqa a ii aerox_ ronamu! plsurufi crapruuna yfA, npauieHnr ia urKorrr4[pa ^....--Y:l_:tyr_ers, u*yHeBcbKoro, opraniaygaseo,'riecrx,fioxpyr,iagns no ei.rax.B .raciHi* naAis repopncrie fioro girrlcrancReificsxoeorc KacapHero, Ae rrepecfiA*ysarlt ciqoenrlr.Ale Yrpaincrxe HapoAneo6'eAHaHnq imenysiro KoMaH_ Olrpyfa He roro, a MOJTOAOTO AaHTOM - aBTOXTOna. Bqr4TeJg Ale ruifi npr{trerb, oplaniaonanarwAVHa,aHi croea He cl(a3aBHa r1e,a qa,ri 7B
eiva, isgne no Hilx, npaqloBaB.Kolu x craBI4,'IlIraH[uAarie Ha cKJrr,IKaB fioro, aABoxara,IrIo Ao6pe SHaBnoBir flocniB go cofimy - He rIocraBI'IJIIt - eronomiqni r.rloKpiM uboro nucae 6araqsxo crarrefi Ha rocrloAapcbKo [ona' a Mo,'loAeHr,Koro Ceo6o4i", i reMr,rB ,,YxpaiucsrouyCnoBi- ,,Honifi arafi rqe fi ne npaqoBaBHa Hapo4ifinnBi,ale - 6ys aeroxroHou.Ta a craB is4uru ni cloaa He cRaBaB, JIIoAI4na, .rr,rifi nplrnreln, aopraniaoBaHa flpaega, cecBflIqeHIa(oM. fi alirynarn fi lpomos,raru Ba MoJIoAeHT,RI,IM ntHr,rSaraHg,rufioro qacoMy Kyr. - flage MerleHace, BI'IKpacHo'MyApoAo Hac BH poaymHaJ'tIoAlIHa, nocJIoM.flpo molo4eHbKorouo[I'IRaSHaeMo HaLuI4M flpomoBnflcTe,6yAnre re oAso, uro A66pe rIoJIIoena aafiqie,ane ulo nin 6yle po6nrtl e cofiMi? Hesxe N i ryau noiAereaa Hboro npomoe,rnru? aABorarcbxyxan{eltpiro - csift Bapcrar npaqi, cnifi Tenep JrnrrraB gim i naerox ra B poAltHorusriKae ao Pymynii. Paso eiA'ixae rrrifi npnsreJlb, q rtoAaBcq4o uicra. Birs B,'IaAI'I ci.roe[xu. fi aafiuroey 6y[rauor, Ha Kopl,tAopaxHaKJIar,aJII'{ ToBnr,rnr4cs ciqosflxr,l[arpoHrl Ao neHr. B npesugiTloeigascq q, u1o npem'epsl4Txas HaBI4AaB sxe panuim paHKoMB HanpffMrygo Pymynii. flepeg siA'iaAolrl ria3, uo6 ci,{oet{xuse 'utncn - ciqoel,Ixu6'rorncs. B micri Blxe He BIlAHoqecbKorosificrxa, ti,tsKI'I ciqosurfi. - fxa Hauracula? - rII4raIoaHafiomoro inxiHepa- eificsxoeoro crapm14Hy. - {irn! fl poaganirrr xpicll, BoHIaroxanaln i 6ixaru, a.nemyniqii ne 6epyrr,. flepurrafipaa y xllrri uarcrs xpicn e py(ax. Ko,rl,rq im posg,an fi ix Hnrpaiaru, na qi,ry cornio ri,rr,xlr o4uu ymie o6xoAnrscq3 HI'IMI'I s 6ifi. ix eecrta fl Mao A naru. Big xorocr inuroro AoeiAascqfi, Irro 250 yvHie yqllrenbcbxoicemiuapii s Ceerottti eflfiu,ro e 6ifi npour na4npis. tlpo qefi inuuAesr roBopt'lrby caoix cnomugaxBaculr floulrar,y'renb ceMItHapii. (Kapnarcsxa Yr<paiuan 6oporr6i. S6ipunr<,cropoHt'r136-339.) Kiarxa xaparrepncrltqHuxpeqeub Ao3BonIoco6i a rsx caomunisHaBecrlt.,,Roln ceutlHaprcra gicra,'lu e Kouani rpicn i ixa:rn qo Koponesa IraA Tucoto go 6oro :.- _rKo x n z fi A u B !r r b c s, fl* 6 i I e o r y c K a r rr r y p o r". - Y Bepnqi craeuo fi tpopltyeltoca malui B p t A u s r a r i M m i c q i , g en i x r o n e M o x e H a cn o 6 a q t l r t lf.l o ' { s H a e r b c t esmril c r p i . r r q H H q " . - X r o n t l i x a p r y r o r r .M a f i x e r o x s u i i r q e n i t < o n u H e rxHuqi, a lertep lrpqMo crae Ao 6oto e nais4unKo_M". c r p' i n r r B B p y'noroHurm 6araro ceulruapucrie.IOAy fi Rono Aecqru isurnx. Bcix ,Magapi poacrpirn,rn". (cr. 338). Ha isuromv r'ricui: ,Tyr - rhm poscrpirrosarn ci.ioeunie.PaHenltxgopieyralr. JIiee t
flepe4 6ylunxom,npesnlii siAAirtrci'Ioslaxie:ogni seprarcrbcff3 6oFo' rzuepnani,amyueni,inrui eiAxolnrs y 6ifi. O[na nixora - iHurix po4in sificsKaHeMa€.Ti,rsxu genxi marcrboAHocrpoi,inui s qieilsuomy,flIte XTO MAB,
[epe4 6yAunxomcrpivan Apa lorit Bpnulafira fi Apa Mrarony {orvHafl..Ma,rn lxarn uepea Ceertolx Ao ByAaneurryeecur leperoBopl,I. 7g
B_^c^eperuuy. B rimuari npeazgiiypsAy€minicrepflepenyaHur. .,,-,P":TI Lr{ArBrrpu AoBroMycrori, a 6im Hbofo crapruirpomignHe, cie i s. cnpaeu?- uloxevn'ruxnnpu.6ira,',u priHi vpffiqi'fr""ffi"no.qi i ri, uqonrixlu 6ylra a-o6_caAxenoi MaAqpaMu repr4ropllBoceHr{lg3g fi _ renep nrixar,urafi. fpourefi He 6y,ro fi r..il. n'epeayaa"roei npuxognJrocqBr4rrcHroBarr{, Br4roJ'rnoByBar[. lhogu,nri samicqr-rpomefi fiiraeilrr cJIOBa BUgCHeHHf, Cn, CBaprlllucg, XBI{JIIOBailt4)fr . . . , SJII{JII4
qacy [o qacy ria'aB roBapr4rrrruiuicrpa sciiu -'F.ira nereHran nuirrw, 9ir 6o s6irae xrocs i rrpr4HoctrB nafin6eiui eicri... o.Aiir '6par, ulo caMea Bparuc.tannre.ne{ouysaefiomy AoHocuB, rplz_ Uo6"0i..",-l Marracs. HanesHocnpaBadyle num.npraxnlsHo noJ,raroAxeHa. I ai4 nac Mae Bapaasnfiin generua4o'Myco.rriniii lo Toxio.. , 3apaa yrla4afire qi lenenerui,e ocrannifi xsrarraHrli rle Hacypr_ _ "ve! Meui npuraAaJ'rocs' 'uo ra* ca'o Ha necny rglg por(y Mr.r BrcraJtr4 TenerpaMr'r 40 Anranrn. Hafinepureis craHicrinona,onicnr a vopr*o"u, Bopuleea...I nraninro4r.rnipz,ru,uo ule Mo)fiHarenerpamaMr.r pnrrry [o fi . ' 'Torio crpr,rMarr4 nacryn nifrcsxa, oy"o 5 rim,omerpie... "*. "rA-;;ilffirs B xanqe,unpiro ynifiuroe gp. Eprnlafixo ft gp. Iolnnaflr,Ha Hr,rxBBep_ uys
Ocrannifi crpireqs, qo ei4xo4un,ni4Suscnni4 voru fi rnuascs csiAoMorroaa4y.YcrtrixnyscsAo Hac, ulo croffnrr npr{ 4opoai ft npomonnn, qo Mr.rMaArrpfi: oqeBr4AHo, AyMaroqu, Xafi i4yrL yrpaTuqi, a ue norpe6yro cniuurucn, s roJrRK,Ma,gnpie ue 6orocs. fl{o craaa Kapuarcsnoi Ci.ri 6yu gyxe miurannfi- qe 6yno 6oanve. Mix inurun: s a6ipnnry,,Kapnarcsxa Yrpaiaa s 6opors6iu na croponi 309. e $ororpaSin. tlo trpaBoMy6oqi n posi poscrpinauux ma6y'rscim civoanxie,a na cepegxui4oporll cepAeqHonirarcrscq lra4apcsxi crapulIHfi ia ci.roeuxou y lraaennuqi,..
23. fipuxi4 ma4apcbnoronifictra. Ko.no n'flroi eevopa BaABBoHrtnr{ AgBoHr,rtro qepr(Baxi rocre.uax i .racrfiHtrMaAqpcbxofoeificrxa yeifiru,lu s micro. ix nepuri suoropr4aoBaHi eirarr xri6om, cir,rn, BraronorxyBanr.r Ao Hr.rxnpoMoBlr.fliero4unu nisHisificsxa 6ilr 6yeuoi eraAuoi 6y4onu Kapnarcsroi rre craJrrrqacrr,rHr4 Yrpaiun. Koln n ix no6aq[s, MeHeoropHyB6eamexrr.rfixaJrbBa Harur.tmr{ eoHr,reci eilifiuurraniuxu, 3rrryveni, xJronuflMn: nepe1rilsxoMa roAr4HaMr{ B HarrpnMxy ua TRvis, renep Mornu 6yru uafigali xilrxa xilomerpie sa Xycrorrr- Ba Hr{Mrl rHarocrlrrpaBr,tnbHe eificsxoHa aBTax,TaHKax...Haurux girna,rrrroro cauofo Beqopa,rroKoporxoMyonopi poa6iuucRHarui no .nicax.Ma4rpcsxa xiusora ix er4rosrroeatait poarpilrcnala. A noxuulo ro6a.rr,rBfl qepes nixHo,tx ie 6yerloi slaguoi 6ylosra Br4BeJrr,r ? Ma6yrn sMVqeHi Aeox civoenxie.Bi4xlr noHn raM vgrrJrrlcs sacny-nnfi He rryrr,r,Rx eci eiAxoAr4.rn. ix euee,rnHa Bynnqrufi iyr 6wm xolr6amu. Onic-fis nocraBnJ]r{ni4 rrryp4o poacrpi,ry,wtr\nwvr4o criua, go aauroeoifoprl, Ae a,reuaAifiuroB fi xaaaeeigeecruB fianpqMxy crapur4Ha . a 4 r p rn, rp r , t s H a B ai lJprauB r 4 n b H r a M i x i p o a c r p i l n n u( M eificrro.m riltK r , rq e c b n o c n o B a q b r { y a p m i r c , c i . r o e n x i n y n a x a , r r , rB a r r o B c r a H . J i 6 a n l , u f i e i g n o s i A H oA o n p u H q r o f o 3 B l t q a r cK o x H o f o , K o r o B J r o B r 4 r 'er Hc i r l o B o M y o a n o c r p o r o a 6 o i s a 6 p o e r o B p y r < a x , p o a c r p i J r o B a r v . : Y n q e c n p a n l ie i 4 n _ o e i , q a n lpou n R r u m uix- ne 6epyca nlrpiruyearu.I{e piv npaonuxin.f nouapo4uinBBr.rqarM ryrc ri.usru {axru). Crirrxra Jrruro Ha[rnx y 6onx ia ua4nparun? {e rnxro cxasarn.B nepui Ani no npuxolli MaArrpcbr(oro eifics(a KpyxJrrrnrecqxi eicri, are nonn 6yrn vacro {auracruvni, co6i cynepevlruni, uepeeiptrrax ue 6ys B cutri nixro a Haurr4x. llpo{ecop folora nogaBiueHi,ulo s cemiHapracrie ia CeerrouarrrrJro 26. Bi,rq Mocry nepegXycrom,eill cropoHr4Konani,rexaJlr{ npraqopoai Po6irsraxMaayp xaaanmeni,qo xoAr.rB arHocxyBarr,r rpynu Tpynu HaurHX. fi Haqr4c,'rue 100, renepa,rflerpie Haqr.tcruBn is Hi u e 143. Magnpirri cTapll]rlHr4 foBopr4J'rr4, ulo lrlix cesJlrouemi KouageroBoHI,IoKpyxnm lic i s6unu B HboMy70 ci,{osuxie.
8l
llo npuxo4i MaAspcbroro eificrra noBuoAy fiuuu penpecil. Eyrr,r poacrpi.rlr,r i n Xycri. Poacrpi,rrosan!trex aa aariaHr.t.{oro.paunon Piannqsxoi eyruqi: ram rrepeApoacrpi.nom Kpr4t(HyB ma4rpcrxuficrapuHHa 4o civoenxie: - 9aclo 47 sncrynursl _ .Bncrynueciqosux-xon{igenr.Inrulrx poacrpilalr, ma6yrr,20. B nogaipi cyay, ge 6ym r7 apenrz, poacrpilnllr 23 ciqosuxie,vu 6ylu qe ri cani, u1o rroxoBaHi, e onnifi molu,ri,- HesHaro.I a nogeipirrralicrpary poacrpiruu ma6yrs 30. PoscrpiJrroBaJra rex Ha noJrrrxHaA 6eperamr,r fi xu4a.rrr,ry6urnx y Tucy. 3 micra uIeB y qnx AHrx yqr.rrerb |lt." roproori, iry4eni yniseircrarery U "rpoBr,rq, Bau1uillrn, BJ'racHr4K O , r e r c cLal l u c r i s r a i u u t i . OuosigaJrr4, ulo qricb ci.tosnxr,r BroJrocr4Jrr,rcr Ao rua4npcsxoipoaeigxr,r it eupaear,urtax ciqoszxis,rqo 6y,rr noxonaJtr4ctr no Aomaxy Xycri. Tyr ro4i rromtrnyrr{ollrn 6olroqufi eniao4. Kornan4aCiqi e "Xycri Br4rojrrocr,rJra s paqiro uaxas, u1o6 ciqoerarra qacrr4Hr4. qecbxoronifictxa, nxe ei4crynaJroa6o vepeaCnapoa6porcea,ru lr'zy it llepevran Ha C.nonavvuny, a6o vepea Ts.renogo PymyHii.Poa6potonarraKr{HyJr[crI ue riltxo ciqoBtrKil,are il roenv. cetnu, a re)fi MaaBra qnsilsunx nrixa,risi xoriln ix rpa6uru. Cna6ui 4rpr. HanaAaJrfl eificsrosi siqlirr,r pos6poroeanu, culsniruiri,lsrn o6crpinronalra. Torrryulo opfaniaaqiC l oi v i n e p e n e r wf i a i l i l , s x in e M a J r 1 4r r o H f l r r r r r p o r , , r i c q e n i e i g n o c n u u , a 6 o x o q i a H a , t um i c q e sei i g u o c u n np, o 6 r l n q e - ttonaAaJru ueq6a.uo s rlricqeeiKoMaHAil Civefi lroqr.r HeneeHi. Cralocs qreHr4KoMaHA orxe B ri gni,ulo B Aesr(r4x ruicqeeocrflx Ciqi, a6o fi qiai - nepexoAr,rnr{ KoMaHAr4 na ua4Rpcsxufi 6ix i orpnmany,rru aadpaly, s6poroBBepraJrr4 nporr4camr4xci.roeurisi nporu vexie. ne npufiutlo Ao 6iasruux cyrr,tqox, . Ha nilrrnxy Cea,'rqea-flepeer,rH ripure_6ylo na nigrunry Xycr.-Tnseso. B Corrpnnqi, s Byurrnni i e qecbKeeificsro fi .recsxeyprAHurlrBo, Tsqesi ocrpi,rrcealr4 I rrlo BpaB3 qecbxr4M sificnxomeig'istu.[[ fi yrpaTnqi, ro fi im 4icraealocx. Ocrpinrcea,'rnciqoer4rufi maqrpu. Yecrxe eifictro uepefiuuo4o Pyrrryniivepeamicr na4 Tncon n Trqeei.3a uramnniq Harr,tcKom MaAqpcbxoro eificlxa Baqanuuepexo4urnfi ciqosuxfira qnnilrni. Paso l6-ro 6epesHflrIIe ttepenycrr4J'tr{ pyuyHr{Haurlrx eriraqis Ha cso
Hyrr r.rBMo cry 2?3 "i, ;:pfi?ijfr;-iti";il:,"i X?lt##'1 i'fi.;ff;fi pyxu
Ix e iuagrpin.3aralr,no roBopeHo,rqo qe craJrocflHa AoMaranHrr vexin y pyruyucsxoiBnag.vy ri4unary Ba cMeprb qecbxrlxaoflxis, u1o arr,rHyJrr{ e 6oqx i,3.ci.roerKarrrr,r n Xycri i y ni4ulary sa ocrpiJtroBaHHfl qecbxorosificlxa fi ypnqHnqrBa, rpt,t vomy 6y,ru paneni fi triixr,rra4irz Ha rxJrsxyXycr-Tn'vero. Ma4rpll npumicrulu[epeAaHr4x s Tqqeei.Crogrz npuaetwitrnx,nuux g oxoanqiTf,vena,a6o gxttx Br4AAJro BJroBr,rJrH MaAqpcbKe HaceJreHHr. fiexro HaJroxrr4B ryr. ronoBolo,poacrpilntufi i nxnHeurafir pixy Tr.rcy.{exro craB Blxena qile xr,rrrs xalirorc. {exomy BAanocrnucao6ogrrnci.perury
82
rrep_eBeaeHo oflicrfl Ao ra6opy e Kprasixolo Xycry, a nigcr,rno ra6opy y Bapio Jlauour (Bi4nocranra e ra6opi AocaAHoonrlcaBMuxola .lnpcr-xufie anbf,aHaxy,Kapu. Yxpaina n 6opors6i": Troprrrufi ra6opu cr. 166-202"). YxpalHeqs-lirapqecbxoronificsxa,nxnfi 6ys oAqrHenrafi y qunilrne i sxr,rfitt.orraBnpr4[aAKoBo Mix ci.rosr4rie i nxoro BpaBB Hr,rMr4 BaBepHynr.t pyuyHlr fi nepega,ruB pyxr4ma4Rpie,Ha Moe aarrr4raHHt, nK rroBoAr,rJrr4crr s HI.IMMaArrpr4, eiqnosi4anoAHooArlHoKe croBo: - Bulu. - A,re nrc6um,? Cnucyoaln B BaMnnporor(oJr, nr4TaJrl,t,xro nu e? - Bu,rr. - [o6pe, naHe[orKoBHuKy,aJree nogpo6r.rqsx tK qe 6yno? - Bu.nu. Ha .gpyrufi,tn rperifi AeHb fiomy egalocn er4,'reririlMyBarr4cq, xro siH e i fioro nycruJrr.r Ao Xycry. - I? - cnrlraBs. - En,ru. I{e 6yno Bce,ulo eiH MeHionoeie. Tyt, y TRueni,suginutu rrra4apr,r 36 ci,roentie-ra rv,tal, Iqo 6y,'ut rroJtbcbKrrMr,I rpoMaAtHaMr4. - Ilo MaJr[Mr4B Hr,rMr4 po6nrn? - onoeiAaeonicln magrpcsrufi - Mu siqcraaullrix go craprxr4Ha e Xycri n yrpalacsxoMyroBapr4crsi. rpanuqi.Mn uuralu ix, aa rqo eoHr.r fiur,rtn BoroBarr.,r. BiAnosirr.r, u1ofinlu Yrpainy 6yAynarr,r fi ii 6oponrarfirepeA xoruynicramu, magrpamufi nontKaMI,r. - Ha rpanuqi ltocraBlrJrur ix n pn4 ni4 poacrpin. Olui Br,rHRnr{ xpe- Crasa Yxpaini!cruru fi BJroxr4Jur ix ua rpygnx,Si"ururicrrKpur{Hyna: i elrara nig rylnmu. - Ue 6y:ra cqena, rry qi,re xurrr 6yAy naunrarr. Craxirb, rrlo rle Br.rBa JrroAri,Br.r,yrpainqi,. qo Baua MonoAbrax ymr,rpae?9ortry He niur"nrnu 6y4ynarr,rry Bauy Yrpainy B cepeAr4Hr.r Bemli, a s xparo fi ro s Hauroieiroei,rHoima4Rpcr,roi selr,'ri?- nnraB magnpcsxufi crapixr{Ha.
llpo 3HyrrlaHnflfi y6necrna e iHutr,rxruicqeeocrqxy MeHe rilrxlr cryni, ne nonni nigorrrocri.Bygyvlrn Xycri i no6ororo.lucflapeuryBaHnr, s He Mir c[[cyBarr,r ]RaAHr,rx nporoxoaia, a rirbxr4 xoporxi norarrr. 3a rpaHl,rqeopo6nn qe Blre xro inruufi. fl no4aro HafieaxHi[e B roro, npo Irlo 4oniqaecrUe r Xycri. B BopoHrri, n lici, nosicrarfi36 ci.roeuxia.(Bicrry rroAaB cBrrqeHuK, oco6a gocronipna). B fpyuroni VB'BBHurn o. A,rexcaHpa K y n a p R, cni4orrroro micqeeoro yl(paiHrlt, fi sfieearu 4o Cor'oreuHr4, npr{Aefiofo e6trrn. Ha Be,rnx4eHb cnanl{ Ao fpyuroea t4orocb cBtruleHr.t(a-MaAffpa nacKy, aJreHa* cBflTr4Tr4
83
- Y6unu Hauoro rrofla, ro rryxoro Pin He niuros 3araJroM[o UepKBrr.
xoqemo!- Bificrxo o6rsrro cero. Kpimqsoro B roMy caMoMyfpynoni poacrpiln.uuyqurerr B a c u ll s He6olrc. Y BorosoMy poacrpi.uuu yrpaiHqie-emitpaHris: apa O i I y p y, npor[ecopa rimnasii,nxufi rogi 6yn yvurenem ropoxaHcsxoi mKoJrr,t, fi Apa 3anaJrbHr4rIr,Koro, npaBHr4xa, trxufi roAi yq[rreJrroBaB, Tex y(paineqs-emifpanr.Kpiu Hr4x,ule fi 12 ciqosflxis.Korr rpynlr qux civosuxie JrexaJrr,rHa noli nepeA Boroerail{ B HarrpflMKyAo flpoxi4noi, Br{rHanr,r ma4npcsxixaHAapmucelRu i nelu cli4crBo, xro qe e6ue oLI[x nrolefi . . . B Tpe6yruanax6ye cBfirrleurrxom o. llacynbKa. BlaAa Kapnarcsxol Vrpainu BrcJranafioro Ao KoHr{eHrparlifinoro ra6opy n fiyuini. Korlt npufiurnn Map.flprr,, BepHyBcflo. flacyllxa s ra6opy fi nragas7-ox ceJrgH,rK rr4x, rrlo BncJraJrn fioro Ao noHrlenrparlifisorora6opy. Ma4apcrxi xan,lapMr4npr4BeJrrr Tx qo o. llacy,rsrn, qefi xaaas im o4arHyrracay cBrror{HyoAexy, 6o naorr irr.rlnaqtpie..upusirarn.[_\i ne xori;ru cfloqarry, are onic,rq oArfJrr4csit tpuitilutu. Ix uoee,'tt,t rua4rpcsxixaHAapMr,r ,4o Knacis, ryr Ix 6u,rr.r,macaxpyBarfi,nonigpiayoarv Byxa, Hocr4,poanoproBanl rxJ'ryHKr,r it cunanvt ry4r{ rnr4Hy.He rpe6a npr4raAyBarr4, ulo MaArIpunn6yrcrlcn e.lryueHni6ea6oponnuxno6nrux. llianiurefl(acbr{oMlclfi posxonyBaracnrnbHyMortrJry, 9lenu Ae noxoBaHoBmacarpotsaHztx. xomicil MaJII KaBarI{,ulo raKI,IXasipcrn,gxi nonosHeHoHa qr{x ceJ]tnax, BoHr{Iqe He 6aqnrr. Ha BellrrgeHb ceJrose nim.noAo rIepKBr.{, a xaHAapMr{ rrrrnxaMrr BiltaHfllvt nroAefi Ha 6oroc.nyx6y Bpa3xoBorocBrHE
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I-lpocmeprs I ea Ha ( pu I u, cni4ouoroyxpaTHqr, ce,trrH14Ha a Buurnix Bepevor, rrlrfi 6yr roJroBoto.rnrarrHi flpoceiru, roJ'roBorouoeoau6yAoBaHoro Hapoguroro AoMyraM xe raKtr,fi noc,romgo cofimy Kapnarcrroi Yxpainu,onosiga,rnirreniraxe: ule salrrrrinpufiurnnAo HboroABa civoeuru; ein ix npuHgBrocrr,rHHo, a BoHr.rBr4tluryBaJll.t fioro npo cran Banorr{siftcsronoi,npo poaeifi yrpaincrna fi r. n. {na l6 6epeannnepraecq Ieau lpufa s aaci4aHHa cofir'ryAoAoMy,srcie is aaliaHraqiy Borieqi fi aafiuos Ao rocrnHHur{i. Tyr crpinya qr4x caMlrx 4nox civoullxie - aJreBoHr{6y.ln exe B oAHocrpotxrroJrbcbxrlx xaugapmie.OAus a qux xauAapMieeufiuoe,a KoJurBepHyBCr, npr,tnie is co6orcMa[rrpcbKoro xan4apma.lprafy Br,rBeJru Ba ceJlo;manrpcsxi ]fiaHAapMr,r xaaaln fpusi, rqo6 ni4pixcnyxpaincrea,eigfioais: f 6yn yxpalnqen,e HnMi Oyay! Beau fioro ceJrom, a niu xpuvas: f l 6 y B y K p a i n u e M ,e H u m i y M p y y x p a i i r q e m ! llofo_po3crplJtflnt4t a BtHyMep 3 IIuHeceHoIo pyKoroBfopy l3 oKJrr4norfl: - Ctrasa Yxpaini! Y HnxHix BepeqsxaxBar-r{HyJ'ro 30 ciqosfixiB,rqo BMr4panr{ B oxJrrlKOM:
84
Craea YrpaTni!-
yqnrenb..I|, m nrpo Ocra rIY.BeruromyB[.rroei rpalivnoBarr4-HyJrl,t . r y x i x o o n e p a r oipn x . M r 4 K o J r aJ l u r s u q r x n f i . B Tq.resi Barr4Hyno10, ix poacrpirlntu Ha .Ioeni fi rnnyrlr rpyrl,l B Tucy. Kpim roro B Taqesi poscrpi,rarn48,ix noauln dnramue ric,4arIa pncra,ri fi xaaaru camumco6i Korrarr,ramu.flepura rpy[a - 13, Apyra - 17, rpera -- 18. B llepevranipoacrpira.nu8 ciqonlrxie,fpanvara, flexapn Mltxafila, 'lnana,QpaHqxa,lOaxenr.lva, BepeaHoro s Be.nl4xoro Kepeqrrrana ce:lflHI4Ha Hesi4omoro uesi4oineHr, 6arnra fl'flrbox girefi, s [ySpIaHnuceJ'InHI4Ha m o r oi r u e H n f i t y v r a r e r na B o p o v o n a- O n a J l e H u x a . K o l l t s e r u K e peqMaHaqepeS ce.lloI BcTyn[nr{Ao cBRqeHlIKa I]o AopoSl,SanI,ITaIIrcfl, vu KepequauBr.rHeH i qu fioro poacrpi,rnrz,cBttueHl4(siAnoeis:- Bci Ha.qBofiorcfi poseunHi,acix poscrpirnrn! - Uux sicurox fiocraBn,'ll4 crpi,rr,ru cropocrpirom. - Crapocry {o6en, ceiAoMoroyxpaTnqn,rar no6ulvr,ulo MicnqqMune nic npraiirra Ao ce6e.Kpirrrquoro BroprlnJII,IJII4 n pirorc rpynr4, alns27.IV nurarHylrue flepevnni rpox poacrpi:reHux, flepevuniHeBHaHr4x B Typi PetrteraxsnafigeHoB Ropqax rpynr4 ceJrflH. rpbox ciqoel,txie. ciqoeuris. B fcinHi cro rpn MofI,IJII,r flpororo,rn npo ssipcrna MaAnpcbKoronificsra HaA ciqoeuraMlt ctrHcaBAp. g f i o r - op y ( o n l t c y R e p u a a a a B r o p an u 6 u p a r o Mur
pieuovacuos y6necreamra fi poa. B Xycri fi no isursx micqeeocrnx crpiramn fiuuu apeurryBaHHs. Apeurrysa.l[,r HaAoHocr{lricqeeux;qK saB- nificsKoei a6o He Maru qacy [poBipr4rl4 xAr,r B raKr,rx Br.{rraAKax fi ne xorirn. Apeurru e Trveei, Xycri, floerouy, ocHoBr4AoHociB,a6o 6y4ranor6ysuroini.lHnqia Paxoei 6yrn nepenoaneni; onicrq nepemineno 85
Kpnnifi 6iln Xycry na 'ra6op, Ae rex uau:i cra4i.nu, epemri efieegrr scix y-e'fanenux (oHrleHrparlifiHoro Ao Berr4Koro ra6opy y Bapio-Jlonyru 6iln Hipe4sraau,ge \x 6unu, Myqnnu ii anyqalucs Ha[ Hr,rmr4. Orxe cxilrxr{ arr,rHyJro nauux? 3 {arrie, nri nuule r no4as i npn flRax fl, oIInpaBcflna ononigannr40croaipnnxrn4efi-oqesr.rArlie, Br,rurr,rBae, ulo e 6onx ci.roenrie B qecb(r,rm sificsxomBryHyJroHaulr4x6ita 70, a n - uafimesrue- 1000-1500.6osx a MaARpaMr.{ Tepenom 6oTsa MaAqpaMn6yna nis4enna qacrr,tHaKapnarcrxoi Yrpainr,r:civoanru,y6nri no.licax,-Jrexarb ram Molr(efi 4o nr.rni,nir
24. Enauyaqiq. 9acrnna yrpainqie snixara BpaBB qecbr.rrr*eificsxoM i .recrrfiMfi yepea Taveeo 4o Pymynii, B AeHbrrprrxoAyMa4flpcb(oro ypflAoBrlflMr4 siiicsxa.Ilnx 6yro xono300 gyur,Mixi nrann6yn i irau n[em'ep.'qr va_ crr4HanoAopoxyBanamafixe r*icnqt, aarn Ao6rlacfl Ao cnonavvnnu,HiMeqqfiHr.t fi 4o flporexropary Yexr.rfi Mopana. Ia cearneu nufiruro 156 yvHie i 6 upo{ecopie, iuuu nirurrro [leper{fiHafi _sig nepevr4HaAo Cnunn, a aniAira norsroM 4o Kamnnnqi,anraMr{ Ao flpnureaa i aHoe aalianuqerc 4o Bparnclaen. 86
yprrAHr,rr{TBoM aariaunqercHa 9acruna snlxara paaomB qecbKr,rM vu fciHur 4o farnvnnu, a ni4cr,rvepea Jlssia,KpaCRHru,a6o Jlaeo,rue, yxpaincsxoTemi(paqii raxlt He rir, Bory.nnin Ao Yex. Hafi6i,rsruaqacrr,rHa MorJIaefiIxaru. Hoea sraAa saqara apeuryBaHHn.Yrpainqia yB'fl3unnannMaAnptt uafi6ilrur sa rprlHanexnicrsAo Ci,ri,a6o Ao Yxpaincrxol Haqiona.nssoi yxpainqi.9exll cr,rarnno npraxogi maqnPa4ra, a6o aa re, ulo BoHusanaJrom pis EeaxyaqifiuyKouicio npr Himeqsrorrry Koucyrnri n Xycri fi mn ocuyKyo n s a r n Y x p a i u c r x y E e a r y a q i f i n y K o r r r i c i r on p n H i m e q s x o m paAHI,IK Yxp. Eeax.Korvricil, Boro4nmupVcriruonltu,iMenosacyrnri a qJreH nufi rex ttoBHoBnacHnxom HiueqsxoroKoncyJrrry,neperoBopFoBaB Bmalspi aa qo MoxHaapee qiri aaapeurroBaHr,rx cbxoronificrrosoroKoMaHAoro IrIo unynaru? Paaomia reneparouHoeaxoei.rem u Yxroponi AoroBopnBct, Ci.r 6y,rrarelanbHaopraniaaqiaKapnarcrxol Yxpainu,orxe Ba caMyrpl4MaArrpcbKe nificsro ys'flBHoBatu, nalrexnicrsao Ci.ri nixoro He noBrlHHo roro ia a6poercs pyrax. Ha ani rpumarn y e'Ranuqi,xi6ir, tqo BlroBflJrr{ ltopm aeinlHl{naMaAtpcbl(axan4apmepinvaocHoeiqux ycraHoBJleHrrx crr4HyyKpaTHqia ia rropMrraJre... ye'flannraHoBnx.. Ma4apu craJrr,rHarouy, rr1oxpainy rpe6a nuvncrnrlt sig ,,yxpaincsxoeecbroro cMirrfl"... i nxe ua qpyrufi,vu rperifi [eHb rro B&HtrrIoKparc aeirsnura Ma4npcsraHapo4nnPaAas Xycri ecix cyanieyrpainqio i vexie ia cnyx6u. fixr 34 6epeauaBI{AaBBHoBLllxirsnrfi Orni,r fpaxAasIqo He croro fipae,reHinKapnarcxofi Pyor o6ixru4n,B tKoMy cKaBaHo, Moxyrb 6yru npuanri4o cnyx6r,re uxirsHr,rqreiyxpaiHcrri emirpanrr, u1o npnfiuuu croAr{ro 28. X. l9l8 pory, ani ix roromKr4.flpraun'riMoxyrb 6yru rirsxn pyccxi,nxi 6oporncn nporr.rxomynicria.PisnoqacHoB[AaHo o6ixurr, flKr.{MBnaAaAoaBortulas uJrori roBopr{rtrri.lruxutto-Maqspcbl(I,t, sa6oponnlaAr4peKropam i e.rfirersMroa6o ,,Kapflaropyccrn," a Br{pa3Ho Bopr4rr{s qaci HayKr,r a6o a nirsmu ra ix 6arsxaun no-yrpaincsxua6o qecbKr,r. ale fi Ia cnyx6lr ycyHynuHe rirsxu scix yrpainqis-emitpaHrie, ir 6patu ysacrbByr(pamicqenuxyxpainqie,ari 6yru uaqionarsnoceiAorlri incsromy naqionarsuomy.xurri.Ia clyrr6n asi,'isHnr[rex i rux MictleBr,rxpyccftr,rx,eri B vaci Kapnarcsroi Yxpainu npaqrcnanna yrpaiHuflMl,I - rogi raxi ,racri! - qo sonu npoepirn fi ra sxi 6yru cuaril BaflBer Blxe crarorb yxpainqnmn. tpomaAaHcreo fi 6ynu Bcix rnx, rxi qicranu 6yrn vecsrocJloBaqlxe npunarexui Ao o[HoTB rpomaAua repuropii KapnarcsxoiYrpainn,ysaxaJrr{MaAtrpcrxieificsxoeieracri aa vyxnnqiB, Ba rpoMaAanqecbxocroBar{brr4xi eurflAarn Hac. Mr ypagyearne EnaxyaqifiHifi Komicii cepe4Ayxe rqxrr,rxo6ctasun, piani Magnpcsxi pa3,rqo Ao HacflpnxoAr,rnfi nporroxaropfl, sxi sam npoflonam200 civoenria,Rri HyBarnArrrnpnxraAy,ulo BoHr,r Moxyrb nepexoBaru yrrpr4Baorbcn, xafi rilsxu [oAaMo,AeBoHr,r cKpr4Baorbcs. To aHoeyxe rtepuoro AHflBuBeJrr{ B Hauoro 6ropa reuepala B. flerpoea i yn'xsnuru.Mu MafloapeilryaaJla anaqsJtunepurufirpaHcnopr,qKnepeAcaMrimriq'Tsgom onic-rtn BraAa qacrr,rHy rr4x,Iqo ma.nuni4'ixaru.l-{enoBToproBar'Iocr Agpcbr{a npa xoxuomy rpaHcnopri.{o Ha[roro 6rcpa npu6iraln xinxu B nJraqem,
87
KpuKoM,ulo Tx qonoBiKiByB'fl3HeHo, npn qoMy fia/.anvHaMaArrpiB BiA[osigai euclonu, e 6rcpi 6ylr,r ma4npcsxiurnurynu,it nu myciln Kpr4qarr4 Ha rlflx xinox, lr1o Mrl ri,usru eeaxyaqifine6ropo, He safi^{aeMocqno,rirr{Koroft - eunpouyBaJrr4 a 6npa lloaxali6neulrx xiuox i npoBoKaropie a numr. Olsoi cy6oru ys'faHlrJmfi mene.Hafi6i,'lrua Mos npoBtrHa 6ym - i npoennaHac ecix - ulo n yr<paiHeqs. A,re e uene apafiur.nu qe fi npyry. Ma4npcrxa no.niqinfi xau4apmepingicrala s By4auerury iucrpyrqii npo yrpalncsrnfi naqioHalsnufipyx i npo sauri amarannHei46ylonraYxpaTacsxoi Ko.rrnraxi incrpyxqii npoqrrraBmalo isreAepxaBrd. .lifenrnnfi uoliqifiHr.rfiareHr, trlo Aoci He MaB noHnrrfl npo Nuru fi BMafaHHs yxpainqir, ro e fioro roroei [oBcraB onicrs xaoc, a KoJrllAo roro xaocy ue Aonyqr4nacflMoHfoJ'rbc[,Ka a.lo6a fi aricrr, ro HaMscirrr Aosolnnocqraru 4o6pe repnirt. Mene cnraraacsrarflfi maqnpcsxnfi ananeqs ei4 yrpaTncrxnxcrpaB: - Korpi 6ytu aafictaeHiuriyxpaiHcbxireuepa-rm? f er{qllcrras ri.usxaitren, ale siH [o MeHeBaqaBKpuqaTr4: - HaficraenimnmyxpalucsxnmreHepanom 6ye Konoea;lscuKufi, a su Blaere, ulo rlbonoHe BHa€re.O, rrepe4HaMnBr4Hi,rorone cxpnere!llyMa€Te,rrlo Mrr He BHaeMo,ge e Kuin, Xaprie, Oleca ! fl aanirue,ulo xalHoro yxpaiucsxororeHeparaKouoearrcbxofoHe 6yro, niu lra6yrr Ha 4ymqi Ma€ nonKoButara KoHosaJrbrlfl. - XaAen KoHona.rleqs, a reuepanKouosarscrxufi! Mn qe linue BHaeMo i st,t He AyMafire, nlo BaMBAacrbcrr uac o64ypr,rru. Xro fioro n6un, TOIOfeHepara KoHoea,'rscsxoro? - l|loro sixro ne gna€. - Hixro He sHae?A mn qe aHaeMo! Hac eu ue o6manere.Ue sr ran 6ytu, qe na fioro s6uru! - fl? A,re x rle Aocbofo4uine ButcHeHo,xro e6ue [oJrKoBHr4Ka KoHoearsrlge PorepAami. A s qr xr4By,He 6yn u1e n Porepgami. - M u q e : r i n r u e3 H a G Mi e o i l H a cu e o 6 q y p u r e-! i n e x e c n q i e caMrHeHr,rfi y ma,'rifieyeousxifixelii xycrcbKoro cyAy.(B ognriira xelifi cr.rgilaBlxe Mor AoHbKaapyrlrfi ruxr4ens)I nanenno,u1o6yn 6u s onuHnBorB_KoHr{eHrpaqilinoruy ra6opi, ra troe rqacrrr 6ylo, u1o n 6yn roJ'r_oBor,o Yrpaincr'xoi Enaxyaqifinoi Korrriciii na inr-epeenqiropaAHr4xa YcrisHoera'ra s iMeHi Himeqsxoro Koncyrnry MeHerrepeBeaJrr4 ure rofo camoroAHr Ha repecnyx4o ra6opy n Kpneifi,aJteryr i ne nepeclyxyBarv, a B[nycr]rnr4e Ho.ti Aor$ie. flpo n6uncrBoreHepana KoHoearscsroroMeHeexe nixlo Heflr4raBcrr. flo np_r,rxo4i malnpiq s'nBrrt4cfle Micri se,'tuxia{irui, Rxi aauonigalu HaAaHHt,,Kapnarcxoitr Pycu" aerouor{iT./_{en,rnpaqiro nignucar noJrKoBnurcEorxe i roroea Plccrofi H. Panra- [p. tOnifi Maprana,npo{ecop reo,rorii n.Yxropo4i. Bonu o6fiAearporonouyBarrr{, ulo 6paruifi M-anqpl crxlrfi. napig nprafiuoBBr4BBoJrr4rrE 6parnifi pycixnfi riapia(e MaAxpcbr{omy r e x c r i 6 y l o : p y r r e H - H e o p o c ) a v e c r r o - y x p a i H c r , r oqr o p m a ,a a a . , i i 6y.no,ruo KapnarcsraPycs 4icrane rerrepaeroiorvliro. f xfieo rrpufaAaB co6i ee.rrxi atpiuris 1919 pory Ha MypaxAoMiBKapnarcrroi Yrpainu, 88
ni4[xcaHi SpanqyssrnMreHepaJrom Bnoron, rxi rex 3anoni4a,ru, u1o rIfl KpaiHa4icrane eig YCP aerononirc.To4i 6y,ro 6o4afrno4ano,Ha rKrlx - HuHinpo o6lacrsx yrpaBr{i e rromy o6cary6yAe HaAanaaeroHorrlis, qe atpiuti MoBr{aJrr4. Xapaxrepucru.lue6y,ro fi re, u1o gex.napaqirc niAnncyBaBAp. Mapnua,- a He ri, u1o Ba BBecbqac icHvsaunsgCP 6oporrwcsai aeroioMirora ga HerafisecKJruKaHHrr cofimy,Le6ro ap. C. Oenqrax i A. Bpo4ifi.Mu AoraAyBarucr, ulo ui Aea sa 9CP aa6araqrxoo6iqrlu rroro Ma4npqllxa fi He ,uylra,'racrloBnflrr,r, HacereHHlo, [pr{KJ'ra[oM, 11106 ypngoeqi 6ylu alrxrrovno llicqeei pyclrHr4fi r. n. i romy BoHr4rerrepqeaaln. flpo f,l
89
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