آشنايي با نرم افزار ARENA9

‫آﺷﻨﺎﻳﻲ ﺑﺎ ﻧﺮم اﻓﺰار‬ ‫‪Arena‬‬ ‫ﺑﺨﺶ اول‬ ‫‪A Guided Tour Through‬‬ ‫‪Arena‬‬

‫ﺗﻬﻴﻪ ﻛﻨﻨﺪه‪ :‬ﻣﺤﻤﻮد ﺷﻔﻴﻌﻲ‬

Arena ‫ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻت‬ ‫ﻧﺎم ﻣﺤﺼﻮل‬

‫ﻧﻮع ﻣﺤﺼﻮل‬

‫داﻣﻨﻪ ﻛﺎرﺑﺮد‬

Basic

Introductory

Customer Service, Internal Business Processes such order fulfillment, service, or simple manufacturing flows

Professional

Flagship Development Platform

Complex, large-scale projects involving highly sensitive changes related to supply chain, manufacturing, processes, logistics, distribution, .warehousing, and service systems

Enterprise

Comprehensive Product Bundle

Comprehensive offering of products for the organization facing a wide range of modeling problems .

‫ ﻣﺤﻤﻮد ﺷﻔﻴﻌﻲ‬:‫ﺗﻬﻴﻪ ﻛﻨﻨﺪه‬

Arena ‫ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻت‬ ‫ﻧﺎم ﻣﺤﺼﻮل‬

‫ﻧﻮع ﻣﺤﺼﻮل‬

‫داﻣﻨﻪ ﻛﺎرﺑﺮد‬

Factory Analyzer

Application Focused

Operational and strategic packaging line design issues such as investing in new machines, designing sensor logic, and conveyor operations as well as manufacturing operations for high-volume production of combined discrete-continuous systems.

Contact Center

Application Focused

Developing customer strategies such as transforming to e-contact, virtual call center, skill based .routing, and staffing models.

Other Template And add-in software or model ‫ ﻣﺤﻤﻮد ﺷﻔﻴﻌﻲ‬:‫ﺗﻬﻴﻪ ﻛﻨﻨﺪه‬

Modules

Model Window Project bar

Flowchart View

Model Window Spreads sheet View

Status bar

Flowchart and Spreadsheet Views • Model window split into two views – Flowchart view • Graphics • Process flowchart • Animation, drawing • Edit things by double-clicking on them, get into a dialog – Spreadsheet view • Displays model data directly • Can edit, add, delete data in spreadsheet view • Displays all similar kinds of modeling elements at once – Many model parameters can be edited in either view – Horizontal splitter bar to apportion the two views – View/Split Screen (or ) to see only the most recently selected view ‫ ﻣﺤﻤﻮد ﺷﻔﻴﻌﻲ‬:‫ﺗﻬﻴﻪ ﻛﻨﻨﺪه‬

‫‪Modules‬‬ ‫•‬ ‫•‬ ‫•‬

‫ﻣﺎژوﻟﻬﺎ ﺑﻠﻮﻛﻬﺎي اﺻﻠﻲ ﺑﺮاي ﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﻣﺪل ﺷﺒﻴﻪ ﺳﺎزي ﺑﺮاي ‪ Arena‬ﻣﻲ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺎژوﻟﻬﺎ در ﭘﻨﺠﺮه ‪ Project bar‬ﻗﺮار دارﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮر ﻛﻠﻲ دو ﻧﻮع ‪ Module‬وﺟﻮد دارد‪:‬‬ ‫‪١.‬‬

‫‪Flowchart Modules:‬‬ ‫ﻣﺎژوﻟﻬﺎﻳﻲ ﻛﻪ ﺷﻜﻞ ﮔﺮاﻓﻴﻜﻲ ﻣﺸﺨﺼﻲ دارﻧﺪ و ﻣﻲ ﺗﻮان آﻧﻬﺎ را در ﻣﺪل‬ ‫ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺬاري ﻧﻤﻮد‪ .‬اﺟﺰاي ﺳﻴﺴﺘﻢ را ﻣﻲ ﺗﻮان ﺑﺎ اﺳﺘﻔﺎده از اﻳﻦ ﻣﺎژوﻟﻬﺎ در‬ ‫ﻣﺪل وارد ﻧﻤﻮد‪.‬‬ ‫•‬ ‫ﻣﺎژوﻟﻬﺎي ﻓﻠﻮﭼﺎرت ﻋﻨﺎﺻﺮي ﭘﻮﻳﺎ ﻗﻠﻤﺪاد ﻣﻲ ﺷﻮﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ در ﻃﻮل زﻣﺎن ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﻣﻲ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﺑﺮ اﺳﺎس اﺷﻜﺎل ﻛﻼﺳﻴﻚ ‪ Flowchart‬ﻛﻪ ﺗﻮﺳﻂ )‪ Schriber (۱۹۶۹‬ﻣﻌﺮﻓﻲ‬ ‫•‬

‫ﺷﺪه اﻳﺠﺎد ﮔﺮدﻳﺪه اﻧﺪ‪.‬‬

‫‪٢.‬‬

‫‪Data Modules:‬‬ ‫ﻣﺎژوﻟﻬﺎﻳﻲ ﻛﻪ ﺷﻜﻞ ﻣﺸﺨﺼﻲ ﻧﺪاﺷﺘﻪ و ﺑﻪ ﺻﻮرت ﺻﻔﺤﻪ ﮔﺴﺘﺮده ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ و ﻣﺸﺨﺺ ﻛﻨﻨﺪه‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺧﻲ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻴﺎت ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ اﺟﺰاي ﺳﻴﺴﺘﻢ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﻧﻬﺎدﻫﺎ‪ ،‬ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ‪ ،‬ﺻﻔﻬﺎ و‪ ...‬ﻣﻲ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ‪ .‬از‬ ‫آﻧﻬﺎ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺑﺮاي ﺗﻌﺮﻳﻒ و ﺗﻨﻈﻴﻢ ﺑﺮﺧﻲ ﻣﺘﻐﻴﺮﻫﺎي ﺧﺎص‪ ،‬ﻣﺸﺨﺼﻪ ﻫﺎي آﻣﺎري و‬ ‫ﺑﺴﻴﺎري از ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻴﺎت دﻳﮕﺮ رﻓﺘﺎر ﺳﻴﺴﺘﻤﻬﺎ اﺳﺘﻔﺎده ﻣﻲ ﺷﻮﻧﺪ‪.‬‬

‫‪Modules‬‬ ‫•‬

‫ﻣﺎژوﻟﻬﺎ ﺑﻨﺎ ﺑﻪ اﺳﺘﻔﺎده ﻃﺒﻘﻪ ﺑﻨﺪﻳﻬﺎي ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻔﻲ دارﻧﺪ‪:‬‬ ‫‪ -1‬ﻣﺎژوﻟﻬﺎي ‪Basic‬‬ ‫‪ -2‬ﻣﺎژوﻟﻬﺎي ‪Advanced‬‬ ‫‪Advanced Transfer -3‬‬ ‫‪Blocks -4‬‬ ‫‪ -5‬و‪....‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺻﻮرت ﭘﻴﺶ ﻓﺮض ﻓﻘﻂ ﻣﺎژوﻟﻬﺎي ‪ Basic Process‬در ﭘﻨﺠﺮه ‪Project‬‬ ‫‪ bar‬وﺟﻮد دارد و ﺳﺎﻳﺮ ﻣﺎژوﻟﻬﺎ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﭘﺴﻮﻧﺪ ‪ .tpo‬ذﺧﻴﺮه ﺷﺪه اﻧﺪ را‬ ‫ﻣﻴﺘﻮان ﺑﻪ ﺻﻮرت زﻳﺮ ﺑﻪ ‪ Project bar‬اﻓﺰود‪.‬‬ ‫…‪File>Template Panel>attach‬‬ ‫و ﻳﺎ ﺑﺎ ﻛﻠﻴﻚ روي آﻳﻜﻮن زﻳﺮ‪:‬‬

‫ﺗﻬﻴﻪ ﻛﻨﻨﺪه‪ :‬ﻣﺤﻤﻮد ﺷﻔﻴﻌﻲ‬

‫‪Basic Modules‬‬ ‫‪Flowchart Modules‬‬

‫• ﺑﺮاي ﻣﺪﻟﺴﺎزي ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻣﺎژول ﻣﻮرد ﻧﻈﺮ را ﺑﻪ ﺻﻮرت ‪Drags and Drops‬‬ ‫در ‪ Flowchart Window‬ﻗﺮار دﻫﻴﻢ‪ .‬ﺳﭙﺲ ﺑﺎ دو روش ﻣﻲ ﺗﻮان‬ ‫اﻃﻼﻋﺎت ﻣﺮﺑﻮط ﻫﺮ ﻣﺎژول را ﻧﻮﺷﺖ‪:‬‬ ‫‪ -1‬ﺑﺎ ﻛﻠﻴﻚ راﺳﺖ روي ﺷﻜﻞ آن‬ ‫‪ -2‬ﺑﺎ اﺳﺘﻔﺎده از ﺻﻔﺤﻪ ﮔﺴﺘﺮده اﻳﺠﺎد ﺷﺪه در ﭘﻨﺠﺮه ‪Spreadsheet‬‬ ‫از ِ ‪ Data Module‬ﺑﻌﺪ از ﻣﺪﻟﺴﺎزي ﺷﻤﺎﺗﻴﻚ ﻣﺴﺎﻟﻪ ﺑﺮاي اﻓﺰودن ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻴﺘﻬﺎ‬ ‫و اﻃﻼﻋﺎت ورودي دﻳﮕﺮ اﺳﺘﻔﺎده ﻣﻲ ﺷﻮد‪ .‬ﺑﺮاي اﻳﻦ ﻛﺎر ﭘﺲ از ﻛﻠﻴﻚ‬ ‫ﻛﺮدن روي ﻫﺮ ﻣﺎژول ﺻﻔﺤﻪ ﮔﺴﺘﺮده اي ﺷﺎﻣﻞ ﻳﻚ ﻳﺎ ﭼﻨﺪ ردﻳﻒ در‬ ‫‪ Spreadsheet‬اﻳﺠﺎد ﻣﻲ ﺷﻮد‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮاي آﺷﻨﺎﻳﻲ ﺑﺎ اﻳﻦ ﻣﺎژوﻟﻬﺎ ﻛﺎرﺑﺮدﻫﺎي آن را ﺑﺎ ﻳﻚ ﻣﺜﺎل ﻧﺸﺎن ﻣﻲ دﻫﻴﻢ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺗﻬﻴﻪ ﻛﻨﻨﺪه‪ :‬ﻣﺤﻤﻮد ﺷﻔﻴﻌﻲ‬

‫‪Data Modules‬‬

‫ﻣﺜﺎل ‪1‬‬ ‫• ﻣﻲ ﺧﻮاﻫﻴﻢ اﻳﺴﺘﮕﺎه ﺳﻮراﺧﻜﺎري ﻳﻚ ﺧﻂ ﻣﻮﻧﺘﺎژ را ﺑﺎ اﺳﺘﻔﺎده از ﻧﺮم‬ ‫اﻓﺰار ‪ Arena‬ﺷﺒﻴﻪ ﺳﺎزي ﻛﻨﻴﻢ‪ .‬ﻗﻄﻌﺎت ﻫﺮ ﻳﻚ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻮرت ﺗﺼﺎدﻓﻲ‬ ‫وارد اﻳﺴﺘﮕﺎه ﻣﻲ ﺷﻮﻧﺪ و ﭘﺲ از اﻧﺠﺎم ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎت ﺳﻮراﺧﻜﺎري ﺑﻪ‬ ‫اﻳﺴﺘﮕﺎه ﺑﻌﺪ ﻣﻲ روﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫• ﻣﺪت زﻣﺎن ﺑﻴﻦ ورود دو ﻗﻄﻌﻪ داراي ﺗﻮزﻳﻊ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻲ ﺑﺎ ﭘﺎراﻣﺘﺮ‪λ = ٠.٢‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮ ﺣﺴﺐ دﻗﻴﻘﻪ اﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﻣﺪت زﻣﺎن اﻧﺠﺎم ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎت‬ ‫ﺳﻮراﺧﻜﺎري ﺑﺮاي ﻫﺮ ﻗﻄﻌﻪ ﻧﻴﺰ داراي ﺗﻮزﻳﻊ ﻣﺜﻠﺜﻲ ﺑﺎ ﭘﺎراﻣﺘﺮﻫﺎي‬ ‫‪ b= ، a=١‬و ‪ c=٣‬اﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫• ﻣﺜﺎل ﻓﻮق را ﺑﺎ اﺳﺘﻔﺎده از ﻧﺮم اﻓﺰار ‪ Arena‬ﺷﺒﻴﻪ ﺳﺎزي ﻣﻲ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺗﻬﻴﻪ ﻛﻨﻨﺪه‪ :‬ﻣﺤﻤﻮد ﺷﻔﻴﻌﻲ‬

‫‪Create Flowchart Module‬‬

‫‪Create ١‬‬

‫‪٠‬‬

‫• ﻣﺎژول ‪ :Create‬اﻳﻦ ﻣﺎژول ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮان ﻧﻘﻄﻪ ﺷﺮوع ﻣﺪﻟﺴﺎزي ﻣﻄﺮح‬ ‫ﻣﻲ ﺷﻮد و وﻇﻴﻔﻪ آن ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻧﻬﺎدﻫﺎ ﺑﺎ در ﻧﻈﺮ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻦ ﺗﻮزﻳﻊ ورود و‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻳﺮ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻴﺎت ﻣﺮﺑﻮط ﺑﻪ آن ﻣﻲ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻧﻮع ﻧﻬﺎد‬ ‫ﻗﻄﻌﻪ‪ -‬درﺧﻮاﺳﺖ‪-‬‬ ‫ﺳﻔﺎرش‪ -‬ﻣﺸﺘﺮي‪-‬ﺗﺎﻛﺴﻲ‬ ‫و‪...‬‬ ‫ﻣﻴﺎﻧﮕﻴﻦ ﺗﻮزﻳﻊ‬ ‫واﺣﺪ زﻣﺎﻧﻲ ‪ :‬ﺛﺎﻧﻴﻪ‪،‬‬ ‫دﻗﻴﻘﻪ‪ ،‬ﺳﺎﻋﺖ‪ ،‬روز‬

‫ﻧﺎم ﻣﺎژول‬ ‫‪Create‬‬ ‫ﻧﻮع ورود‬ ‫‪١- Random‬‬ ‫)‪(Expo‬‬ ‫‪٢-Schedule‬‬

‫زﻣﺎن ﺷﺮوع‬ ‫ﺗﻌﺪاد ﻧﻬﺎدﻫﺎ در ﻫﺮ ﺑﺎر ورود‬ ‫ﻣﺎﻛﺰﻳﻤﻢ ﺗﻌﺪاد ورودي )ﺑﺮاي ﺳﻴﺴﺘﻤﻬﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺟﻤﻌﻴﺖ ﻣﺤﺪود‬

‫‪٣- Constant‬‬ ‫‪- Expression‬‬

‫‪Create Flowchart Module‬‬

‫‪Create ١‬‬

‫‪٠‬‬

‫•‬

‫ﻧﻮع ورود ‪ Arena :Type‬ﻳﻜﻲ از ﭼﻬﺎر اﻟﮕﻮي زﻳﺮ را ﺑﺮاي ﻧﻮع ورود‬ ‫ﻣﺤﺎﺳﺒﻪ ﻣﻲ ﻛﻨﺪ‪:‬‬ ‫‪.١‬‬ ‫‪.٢‬‬

‫‪.٣‬‬ ‫‪.‬‬

‫)‪ : Random (Expo‬ﺗﻮزﻳﻊ ﺑﻴﻦ دو ورود ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻲ اﺳﺖ و ﻣﻘﺪار ‪ Value‬ﺑﻴﺎﻧﮕﺮ‬ ‫ﻣﻴﺎﻧﮕﻴﻦ اﻳﻦ ﺗﻮزﻳﻊ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻲ اﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ :Schedule‬ﺗﻮزﻳﻊ ﺑﻴﻦ دو ورود ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻲ اﺳﺖ اﻣﺎ ﻣﻴﺎﻧﮕﻴﻦ آن ﺑﺮاﺳﺎس ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ‬ ‫زﻣﺎﻧﻲ اﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻛﺎرﺑﺮ ﺑﺮاي ‪ Arena‬ﺗﻌﺮﻳﻒ ﻣﻲ ﻛﻨﺪ‪) .‬ﺑﺮاي داده ﻫﺎي‬ ‫ﺧﻮدﻫﻤﺒﺴﺘﻪ ﻛﺎرﺑﺮد دارد‪(.‬‬ ‫‪ :Constant‬ﻣﺪت زﻣﺎن ﺑﻴﻦ دو ورود ﺛﺎﺑﺖ اﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ :Expression‬ﻣﺪت زﻣﺎن ﺑﻴﻦ دو ورود ﺗﻮزﻳﻊ دﻳﮕﺮي داﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪.‬‬

‫ﺗﻬﻴﻪ ﻛﻨﻨﺪه‪ :‬ﻣﺤﻤﻮد ﺷﻔﻴﻌﻲ‬

‫‪Create Flowchart Module‬‬

‫‪Create ١‬‬

‫‪٠‬‬

‫• ﺗﻮزﻳﻌﻬﺎي ‪ Expression‬ﺑﻪ ﺷﺮح زﻳﺮ اﺳﺖ‪:‬‬

‫ﺗﻬﻴﻪ ﻛﻨﻨﺪه‪ :‬ﻣﺤﻤﻮد ﺷﻔﻴﻌﻲ‬

‫‪Entity Data Module‬‬ ‫• ﻣﺎژول ‪ :Entity‬وﻳﮋﮔﻲ ﻫﺎ و ﻣﺸﺨﺼﻪ ﻫﺎي ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻔﻲ ﻛﻪ در ﻧﻬﺎد‬ ‫وﺟﻮد دارد ﺗﻮﺳﻂ اﻳﻦ ﻣﺎژول اﻳﺠﺎد ﻣﻲ ﺷﻮد‪.‬‬

‫ﺗﻬﻴﻪ ﻛﻨﻨﺪه‪ :‬ﻣﺤﻤﻮد ﺷﻔﻴﻌﻲ‬

‫‪Process Flowchart Module‬‬

‫‪Process ١‬‬

‫‪٠‬‬

‫•‬

‫•‬ ‫•‬ ‫•‬ ‫•‬ ‫•‬

‫ﻣﺎژول ‪ :Process‬اﻳﻦ ﻣﺎژول ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﻈﻮر ﻧﺸﺎن دادن اﻧﺠﺎم ﻳﻚ‬ ‫ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎت ﭘﺮدازﺷﻲ ﻳﺎ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻦ ﻳﻚ ﺳﺮوﻳﺲ و اﺷﻐﺎل ﻧﻤﻮدن ﻳﻚ ﻳﺎ‬ ‫ﭼﻨﺪ ﻣﻨﺒﻊ از ﺳﻴﺴﺘﻢ را ﻧﺸﺎن ﻣﻲ دﻫﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫اراﺋﻪ ﺧﺪﻣﺎت ﺑﻪ ﻳﻚ ﻣﺸﺘﺮي‬ ‫اﺳﺘﻔﺎده از ﻳﻚ ﻛﺎﻣﭙﻴﻮﺗﺮ‬ ‫ﺳﺮو ﻳﻚ ﻏﺬا در رﺳﺘﻮران )ﺳﻠﻒ ﺳﺮوﻳﺲ(‬ ‫ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎت ﻣﺎﺷﻴﻨﻜﺎري‬ ‫و‪...‬‬

‫ﺗﻬﻴﻪ ﻛﻨﻨﺪه‪ :‬ﻣﺤﻤﻮد ﺷﻔﻴﻌﻲ‬

‫‪Process Flowchart Module‬‬ ‫ﻧﻮع ﭘﺮدازش‬ ‫‪ -1‬اﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪارد‬ ‫‪Sub model-2‬‬

‫‪Process ١‬‬

‫‪٠‬‬ ‫ﻧﺎم ﻣﺎژول‬ ‫‪Create‬‬ ‫اﻗﺪام ﻧﻬﺎد‬

‫اوﻟﻮﻳﺖ اﺳﺘﻔﺎده‬ ‫از ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ‬

‫‪١- Delay‬‬ ‫‪٢-Seize Delay‬‬ ‫‪٣- Seize Delay‬‬ ‫‪Release‬‬ ‫‪-Delay Release‬‬

‫ﻧﻮع ﭘﺮدازش‪:‬‬

‫ﺗﻌﺮﻳﻒ ﻣﻨﺒﻊ ﻣﻮرد‬ ‫اﺳﺘﻔﺎده ﺑﺮاي‬ ‫ﭘﺮدازش‬

‫ارزش اﻓﺰوده‬ ‫ﻏﻴﺮ ارزش‬ ‫اﻓﺰوده‬

‫ﺗﻬﻴﻪ ﻛﻨﻨﺪه‪ :‬ﻣﺤﻤﻮد ﺷﻔﻴﻌﻲ‬

‫ﺗﻮزﻳﻊ زﻣﺎن‬ ‫ﺧﺪﻣﺖ‬

‫‪Process Flowchart Module‬‬

‫‪Process ١‬‬

‫‪٠‬‬

‫‪Action‬‬

‫•‬

‫‪١-Delay‬‬ ‫وﻗﺘﻲ ﻧﻬﺎد وارد ﻣﻲ ﺷﻮد ﺑﺪون ﻫﻴﭽﮕﻮﻧﻪ اﺳﺘﻔﺎده از ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻌﻲ ﻓﻘﻂ دﭼﺎر ﺗﺎﺧﻴﺮ ﻣﻲ ﮔﺮدد و ﺳﭙﺲ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﻪ ﻧﻬﺎدﻫﺎي ﺟﻤﻊ ﺷﺪه ﺑﺎ ﻫﻢ ﺧﺎرج ﻣﻲ ﺷﻮﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﻣﺜﺎل ﭼﺮاغ ﻗﺮﻣﺰ‪.‬‬ ‫‪٢-Seize Delay‬‬ ‫در اﻳﻦ ﺣﺎﻟﺖ ﻧﻬﺎد وارد ﻣﻲ ﺷﻮد‪ ،‬ﻣﻨﺒﻊ را اﺷﻐﺎل ﻣﻲ ﻛﻨﺪ اﻣﺎ آن را رﻫﺎ ﻧﻤﻲ ﻛﻨﺪ‪ .‬و ﻓﺮض ﺑﺮ‬ ‫اﻳﻦ اﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ در ﭼﻠﻴﻲ دﻳﮕﺮ از ﻓﺮآﻳﻨﺪ آن را رﻫﺎ ﻣﻲ ﻛﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﻣﺜﻞ ﻛﺮاﻳﻪ دوﭼﺮﺧﻪ در‬ ‫ﺷﻬﺮ ﺑﺎزي‪ .‬ﻳﺎ ﺳﻠﻒ ﺳﺮوﻳﺲ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻨﺒﻊ آن ﻏﺬا ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫‪٣-Seize Delay Release‬‬ ‫در اﻳﻦ ﺣﺎﻟﺖ ﻧﻬﺎد وارد ﻣﻲ ﺷﻮد‪ ،‬ﻣﻨﺒﻊ را اﺷﻐﺎل ﻣﻲ ﻛﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﭘﺲ از اﺗﻤﺎم ﻛﺎر آن را رﻫﺎ ﻣﻴﻜﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺜﻞ ﺳﺮوﻳﺲ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻦ در ﺑﺎﻧﻚ و ﻳﺎ در ﻓﺮآﻳﻨﺪﻫﺎي ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪي‬ ‫‪-Delay Release‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮاي ﺣﺎﻟﺘﻲ اﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻨﺒﻊ ﻗﺒﻼً اﺷﻐﺎل ﺷﺪه و ﺣﺎل ﺑﺎﻳﺪ رﻫﺎ ﺷﻮد‪.‬‬ ‫ﺗﻬﻴﻪ ﻛﻨﻨﺪه‪ :‬ﻣﺤﻤﻮد ﺷﻔﻴﻌﻲ‬

‫‪Process Flowchart Module‬‬ ‫•‬

‫ﻣﺎژول ‪ Process‬را ﻣﻲ ﺗﻮان در ‪ Spreadsheet‬ﻧﻴﺰ وﻳﺮاﻳﺶ ﻧﻤﻮد‪.‬‬

‫ﺗﻬﻴﻪ ﻛﻨﻨﺪه‪ :‬ﻣﺤﻤﻮد ﺷﻔﻴﻌﻲ‬

Process ١

Process Flowchart Module

٠

•

Resources ‫ﻧﻮع ﻣﻨﺒﻊ‬

١-Set

‫ﺗﻌﺪاد ﻣﻨﺒﻊ در‬ ‫اﺧﺘﻴﺎر‬

٢- Resource

‫ ﻣﺤﻤﻮد ﺷﻔﻴﻌﻲ‬:‫ﺗﻬﻴﻪ ﻛﻨﻨﺪه‬

‫‪Connecter‬‬ ‫•‬

‫‪ :Connecter‬اﻳﻦ ﺷﻲ ﺑﺮاي ﺑﻴﺎن ﻧﺤﻮه ارﺗﺒﺎط ﺑﻴﻦ اﺟﺰا ﺗﻌﺮﻳﻒ‬ ‫ﻣﻲ ﺷﻮد و ﺑﺮاي اﺳﺘﻔﺎده از آن ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻣﺴﻴﺮ زﻳﺮ را ﻃﻲ ﻛﻨﻴﺪ‪:‬‬

‫‪or‬‬

‫‪object> connect‬‬

‫‪ :Auto Connect‬ﺑﺎ اﻳﻦ ﮔﺰﻳﻨﻪ ‪ Arena‬ﺑﻪ ﺻﻮرت اﺗﻮﻣﺎﺗﻴﻚ‬ ‫ﻣﺎژوﻟﻬﺎ را ﺑﻪ ﻫﻢ وﺻﻞ ﻣﻲ ﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ :Smart Connect‬ﺑﺎ اﻳﻦ ﮔﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﺧﻄﻮط اﺗﺼﺎل دﻫﻨﺪه ﺑﻪ ﺻﻮرت‬ ‫ﻣﺨﺘﺼﺎﺗﻲ ﻳﺎ ‪ City Block‬ﺗﺮﺳﻴﻢ ﻣﻲ ﺷﻮﻧﺪ‪.‬‬

‫ﺗﻬﻴﻪ ﻛﻨﻨﺪه‪ :‬ﻣﺤﻤﻮد ﺷﻔﻴﻌﻲ‬

‫‪Dispose Flowchart Module‬‬

‫‪Dispose ٢‬‬

‫‪٠‬‬

‫• ﻣﺎژول ‪ :Dispose‬اﻳﻦ ﻣﺎژول ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮان ﻧﻘﻄﻪ اﻧﺘﻬﺎﻳﻲ ﺣﻀﻮر ﻧﻬﺎد در‬ ‫ﺳﻴﺴﺘﻢ ﻣﻲ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ و ﻣﻜﺎﻧﻲ اﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻧﻬﺎدﻫﺎ از آن ﺧﺎرج ﻣﻲ ﺷﻮﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻟﺰوﻣﻲ ﻧﺪارد ﻛﻪ ﻳﻚ ﻣﺪل ﻓﻘﻂ ﻳﻚ ‪ Dispose‬داﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ و‬ ‫ﻣﻴﺘﻮان ﺑﺮاي ﻫﺮ ﻧﻮع ﻧﻬﺎد ﻳﻚ ‪ Dispose‬ﺧﺎص داﺷﺖ‪.‬‬

‫ﺗﻬﻴﻪ ﻛﻨﻨﺪه‪ :‬ﻣﺤﻤﻮد ﺷﻔﻴﻌﻲ‬

‫‪Queue Data Module‬‬ ‫‪Queue‬‬

‫• ﻣﺎژول ‪ :Queue‬ﻫﻤﺎﻧﻄﻮر ﻛﻪ ﻣﺸﺎﻫﺪه ﺷﺪ ﭘﺲ از اﻳﺠﺎد ﻣﺎژول‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﻧﺸﺎن دﻫﻨﺪه‬ ‫‪ Process‬ﻳﻚ ﻋﻼﻣﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻜﻞ‬ ‫ﺻﻒ اﺳﺖ در ﻛﻨﺎر اﻳﻦ ﻣﺎژول اﻳﺠﺎد ﻣﻲ ﺷﻮد‪ .‬ﻋﻼوه ﺑﺮ اﻳﻦ ﭘﺲ از‬ ‫اﻳﺠﺎد ﻫﺮ ﺻﻒ ﻣﺎژوﻟﻲ ﺑﻪ ﻧﺎم ‪ Queue‬ﻧﻴﺰ اﻳﺠﺎد ﻣﻲ ﺷﻮد ﻛﻪ ﻣﻲ‬ ‫ﺗﻮان ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻴﺎت ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮي را در آن اﻳﺠﺎد ﻧﻤﻮد‪.‬‬

‫ﻧﺸﺎن دﻫﻨﺪه اﻳﻦ اﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ آﻳﺎ از ﻳﻚ ﺻﻒ ﺧﺎص‬ ‫در ﭼﻨﺪ ﻣﻜﺎن اﺳﺘﻔﺎده ﻣﻲ ﺷﻮد ﻳﺎ ﺧﻴﺮ‪ .‬ﻫﻤﺮاه‬ ‫ﻣﺎژول ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻓﺘﻪ ‪ Seize‬اﺳﺘﻔﺎده ﻣﻲ ﮔﺮدد‪.‬‬

‫ﺗﻬﻴﻪ ﻛﻨﻨﺪه‪ :‬ﻣﺤﻤﻮد ﺷﻔﻴﻌﻲ‬

‫‪Setting the Run Conditions‬‬ ‫• ﺑﺮاي ﺗﻨﻈﻴﻢ وﻳﮋﮔﻴﻬﺎي اﺟﺮاي ﺷﺒﻴﻪ ﺳﺎزي از ‪ Run>Setup‬ﻣﻲ ﺗﻮاﻧﻴﺪ اﺳﺘﻔﺎده ﻛﻨﻴﺪ ﺑﺎ اﻳﻦ ﻛﺎر‬ ‫ﭘﻨﺠﺮه اي ﺑﺎز ﻣﻲ ﺷﻮد ﻛﻪ ‪tab‬ﻫﺎي زﻳﺮ را دارد‪:‬‬ ‫‪١- Project Parameters‬‬ ‫ﭘﺎراﻣﺘﺮﻫﺎي ﻛﻠﻲ ﭘﺮوژه را ﺑﻴﺎن ﻣﻲ ﻛﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﻧﻮع ﻣﺸﺨﺼﻪ ﻫﺎي آﻣﺎري ﻛﻪ ﻗﺮار اﺳﺖ ﮔﺰارش‬ ‫ﺷﻮد را در اﻳﻦ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻣﻲ ﺗﻮان ﻳﺎﻓﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫‪٢- Replication Parameters‬‬ ‫ﻧﺤﻮه ﺷﺒﻴﻪ ﺳﺎزي‪ ،‬ﻃﻮل دﻧﺒﺎﻟﻪ و ﺗﻌﺪاد ﺗﻜﺮار و‪ ...‬در اﻳﻦ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻣﺸﺨﺺ ﻣﻲ ﺷﻮد‪.‬‬ ‫‪٣-Run Speed‬‬ ‫ﭘﺎراﻣﺘﺮﻫﺎي ﺳﺮﻋﺖ ﺷﺒﻴﻪ ﺳﺎزي را ﻣﻲ ﺗﻮان در اﻳﻦ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﻧﻤﻮد‪.‬‬ ‫‪-Run Control‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺧﻲ ﻣﺸﺨﺼﻪ ﻫﺎي ﻣﺮﺑﻮط ﺑﻪ ﻧﺤﻮه اﺟﺮا و ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺶ در ﺣﻴﻦ اﺟﺮا را ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﻣﻲ ﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫‪-Report‬‬ ‫ﮔﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﻫﺎي ﻣﺮﺑﻮط ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰارش ﮔﻴﺮي را ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﻣﻲ ﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺗﻬﻴﻪ ﻛﻨﻨﺪه‪ :‬ﻣﺤﻤﻮد ﺷﻔﻴﻌﻲ‬

Setting the Run Conditions

‫ ﻣﺤﻤﻮد ﺷﻔﻴﻌﻲ‬:‫ﺗﻬﻴﻪ ﻛﻨﻨﺪه‬

‫‪Animating Resources and Queue‬‬ ‫ﺑﺎ اﺳﺘﻔﺎده از ﻧﻮار اﺑﺰار ‪ Animation‬اﻳـﻦ اﻣﻜـﺎن وﺟـﻮد دارد ﻛـﻪ ﺷـﻜﻞ ﺻـﻒ و‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ را در وﺿـﻌﻴﺘﻬﺎي ﻣﺨﺘﻠـﻒ ﻧـﺸﺎن داد‪ .‬ﺑـﺮاي اﻳـﻦ ﻛـﺎر ﺑﺎﻳـﺪ از آﻳﻜﻮﻧﻬـﺎي‬ ‫‪ Resource‬ﺑــﺮاي ﻣﻨــﺎﺑﻊ‪ Queue ،‬ﺑــﺮاي ﺻــﻔﻬﺎ و ‪ General‬ﺑــﺮاي ﺳــﺎﻳﺮ‬ ‫ﻣﺎژوﻟﻬﺎ‪ ،‬ﻧﻬﺎدﻫﺎ و ﺣﺎﻻت اﺳﺘﻔﺎده ﻣﻲ ﺷﻮد‪.‬‬

‫‪Queue‬‬

‫‪General‬‬ ‫‪Resource‬‬

‫ﺗﻬﻴﻪ ﻛﻨﻨﺪه‪ :‬ﻣﺤﻤﻮد ﺷﻔﻴﻌﻲ‬

Animating Resources and Queue

‫ ﻣﺤﻤﻮد ﺷﻔﻴﻌﻲ‬:‫ﺗﻬﻴﻪ ﻛﻨﻨﺪه‬

‫‪Dynamic Plots‬‬ ‫ﺑﺎ اﺳﺘﻔﺎده از ‪ Dynamic Plots‬ﻣﻲ ﺗﻮان ﺑﺮﺧﻲ ﻣﺘﻐﻴﺮﻫﺎ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ )‪ Q(t‬و ﻳـﺎ )‪ B(t‬و‬ ‫ﻣﻮارد ﻣﺸﺎﺑﻪ را ﺗﺮﺳﻴﻢ ﻧﻤﻮد‪ .‬اﻳـﻦ ﻧﻤﻮدارﻫـﺎ در ﻫـﺮ ﻟﺤﻈـﻪ از زﻣـﺎن ﺑـﻪ روز ﻣـﻲ‬ ‫ﺷﻮﻧﺪ و ﺑﺎ رخ دادن ﻳﻚ ﭘﻴﺸﺎﻣﺪ ﺟﻠﻮ ﻣﻲ روﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﻣﻲ ﺗﻮان ﺗﺎرﻳﺦ و زﻣـﺎن‬ ‫ﺷﺒﻴﻪ ﺳﺎزي را ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻮرت ﺷﻤﺎﺗﻴﻚ ﻣﺸﺎﻫﺪه ﻧﻤﻮد‪.‬‬

‫‪Variables‬‬ ‫‪Plot‬‬ ‫‪Histogram‬‬

‫‪Level‬‬

‫ﺗﻬﻴﻪ ﻛﻨﻨﺪه‪ :‬ﻣﺤﻤﻮد ﺷﻔﻴﻌﻲ‬

‫‪Dynamic Plots‬‬ ‫ﺗﺮﺳـــﻴﻢ ﻧﻤـــﻮدار‬ ‫)‪ Q(t‬در ﻃﻮل‬ ‫زﻣﺎن‬

‫ﺗﻬﻴﻪ ﻛﻨﻨﺪه‪ :‬ﻣﺤﻤﻮد ﺷﻔﻴﻌﻲ‬

‫‪Dynamic Plots‬‬ ‫ﺗﺮﺳـــﻴﻢ ﻧﻤـــﻮدار‬ ‫)‪ B(t‬در ﻃﻮل‬ ‫زﻣﺎن‬

‫ﺗﻬﻴﻪ ﻛﻨﻨﺪه‪ :‬ﻣﺤﻤﻮد ﺷﻔﻴﻌﻲ‬

‫آﺷﻨﺎﻳﻲ ﺑﺎ ﻧﺮم اﻓﺰار‬ ‫‪Arena‬‬ ‫ﺑﺨﺶ دوم‬ ‫‪Modeling Basic‬‬ ‫‪Operations and Inputs‬‬

‫ﺗﻬﻴﻪ ﻛﻨﻨﺪه‪ :‬ﻣﺤﻤﻮد ﺷﻔﻴﻌﻲ‬

‫ﻓﻬﺮﺳﺖ ﻋﻨﺎوﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻓﻬﺮﺳﺖ ﻋﻨﺎوﻳﻦ‬ ‫‪ -1‬ﺑﺮرﺳﻲ ﻣﺪل ٍ‪Electronic and Test System‬‬ ‫‪ -2‬ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻣﺪل‪Electronic and Test System‬‬ ‫‪ -3‬ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ وﻳﮋﮔﻴﻬﺎي ﺗﺼﻮﻳﺮي و اﻧﻴﻤﻴﺸﻨﻲ ﻣﺪل ‪Electronic‬‬ ‫‪and Test System‬‬ ‫‪ -4‬ﻣﺪل ‪ Electronic and Test System‬ﺑﺎ در ﻧﻈﺮ‬ ‫ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻦ ﺣﻤﻞ و ﻧﻘﻞ ﻣﻮاد‬ ‫ﺗﻬﻴﻪ ﻛﻨﻨﺪه‪ :‬ﻣﺤﻤﻮد ﺷﻔﻴﻌﻲ‬

‫ﺗﻌﺮﻳﻒ ﻣﺴﺎﻟﻪ‬ ‫اﻳﻦ ﺳﻴﺴﺘﻢ ﺑﺨﺸﻲ از ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎت ﻧﻬﺎﻳﻲ اﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ روي دو ﻧﻮع ﻗﻄﻌﻪ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ اﻟﻜﺘﺮﻳﻜﻲ‬ ‫)‪ (Part A, Part B‬ﺻﻮرت ﻣﻲ ﮔﻴﺮد‪ .‬ﻫﺮ ﻗﻄﻌﻪ ﻧﻮع ‪ A‬ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮزﻳﻊ ﻣﺸﺨﺺ وارد‬ ‫ﻣﻲ ﺷﻮد و ﭘﺲ از اﻧﺠﺎم ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎت ﻗﺮار ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻦ ‪ Case‬روي ﻣﺪار ‪ ،‬ﺑﺴﺘﻪ ﺑﻨﺪي‬ ‫ﻣﻲ ﺷﻮد‪ .‬ﭼﻨﺎﻧﭽﻪ ﻣﺤﺼﻮل ﻣﻌﻴﻮب ﻧﺒﺎﺷﺪ ﺧﺎرج ﺷﺪه و در ﺻﻮرت ﻣﻌﻴﻮب ﺑﻮدن‬ ‫ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎت دوﺑﺎره ﻛﺎري روي آن اﻧﺠﺎم ﻣﻲ ﮔﻴﺮد‪ .‬ﺣﺎﺻﻞ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎت دوﺑﺎره ﻛﺎري ﻳﺎ‬ ‫اﺳﻘﺎط ﺷﺪن ﻣﺤﺼﻮل اﺳﺖ و ﻳﺎ اﺣﻴﺎي ﻣﺤﺼﻮل ﻛﻪ در ﻫﺮ ﺻﻮرت از ﺳﻴﺴﺘﻢ ﺧﺎرج‬ ‫ﻣﻲ ﺷﻮﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﻗﻄﻌﻪ دوم ﻫﻢ ﻣﺸﺎﺑﻪ ﻗﻄﻌﻪ اول اﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﺎ اﻳﻦ ﺗﻔﺎوت ﻛﻪ ﻗﻄﻌﺎت ‪ B‬در ﺑﺴﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﻫﺎي ﭼﻬﺎرﺗﺎﻳﻲ وارد ﻣﻲ ﺷﻮد و در ﻣﺮﺣﻠﻪ ﻓﺮاﻫﻢ ﺳﺎزي اﻳﻦ ﺑﺴﺘﻪ ﻫﺎ ﺑﺎز ﻣﻲ ﺷﻮد‪ .‬ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﺪل ﻣﺸﺨﺺ اﻳﻦ ﻣﺪل ﺷﺒﻴﻪ ﺳﺎزي ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻴﺪ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺗﻬﻴﻪ ﻛﻨﻨﺪه‪ :‬ﻣﺤﻤﻮد ﺷﻔﻴﻌﻲ‬

‫ﻣﺪل ﻣﺸﺨﺺ‬

‫ﺗﻬﻴﻪ ﻛﻨﻨﺪه‪ :‬ﻣﺤﻤﻮد ﺷﻔﻴﻌﻲ‬

A ‫ﻗﻄﻌﻪ‬ • Interarrivals: expo () minutes • From arrival point, proceed immediately to Part A Prep area – Process = (machine + deburr + clean) ~ tria (١،،٨) minutes • Go immediately to Sealer – Process = (assemble + test) ~ tria (١،٣،) min. – ٩١٪ pass, go to Shipped; Else go to Rework • Rework: (re-process + testing) ~ expo () – ٨٠٪ pass, go to Salvage/Ship; Else go to Scrap ‫ ﻣﺤﻤﻮد ﺷﻔﻴﻌﻲ‬:‫ﺗﻬﻴﻪ ﻛﻨﻨﺪه‬

B ‫ﻗﻄﻌﻪ‬ • Interarrivals: batches of , expo (٣٠) min. • Upon arrival, batch separates into  individual parts • From arrival point, proceed immediately to Part B Prep area – Process = (machine + deburr +clean) ~ tria (٣،،١٠) • Go to Sealer – Process = (assemble + test) ~ weib (٢ ,  ٣) min. , different from Part A, though at same station – ٩١٪ pass, go to Shipped; Else go to Rework • Rework: (re-process + test) = expo () min. – ٨٠٪ pass, go to Salvage/Ship; Else go to Scrap ‫ ﻣﺤﻤﻮد ﺷﻔﻴﻌﻲ‬:‫ﺗﻬﻴﻪ ﻛﻨﻨﺪه‬

RUN ‫ﺷﺮاﻳﻂ‬ • Start empty & idle, run for four ٨-hour shifts (١،٩٢٠ minutes) • Collect statistics for each work area on • Resource utilization • Number in queue • Time in queue

• For each exit point (Shipped, Salvage/Shipped, Scrap), collect total time in system (a.k.a. cycle time)

‫ ﻣﺤﻤﻮد ﺷﻔﻴﻌﻲ‬:‫ﺗﻬﻴﻪ ﻛﻨﻨﺪه‬

‫‪ -1‬ورود ﻗﻄﻌﺎت‬

‫ﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﻣﺪل ﻛﺎﻣﭙﻴﻮﺗﺮي‬

‫‪Part A Arrive‬‬

‫‪٠‬‬

‫‪Part B Arrive‬‬

‫‪٠‬‬

‫ﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﻣﺪل ﻛﺎﻣﭙﻴﻮﺗﺮي‬ ‫ﻫﻤﺎﻧﻄﻮر ﻛﻪ اﺷﺎره ﺷﺪ ‪ Sealing‬ﻛﻪ ﻣﺮﺣﻠﻪ ﻧﻬﺎﻳﻲ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﻲ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﻣﻲ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺮاي ﻫﺮ‬ ‫دو ﻗﻄﻌﻪ اﻧﺠﺎم ﺷﻮد‪ .‬از ﻃﺮﻓﻲ وﻗﺘﻲ ﻳﻚ ﻗﻄﻌﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺮﺣﻠﻪ ‪ Sealing‬ﻣﻴﺮﺳﺪ‪،‬‬ ‫زﻣﺎن اﻧﺠﺎم ﭘﺮدازش ﺑﺴﺘﮕﻲ ﺑﻪ اﻳﻦ دارد ﻛﻪ ﻗﻄﻌﻪ از ﻧﻮع ‪ A‬اﺳﺖ ﻳﺎ ‪ .B‬ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮاﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺎز اﺳﺖ ﺗﺎ ﻳﻚ ﻣﺸﺨﺼﻪ ﻳﺎ ‪ Attribute‬ﺗﻌﺮﻳﻒ ﺷﻮد ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ واﺳﻄﻪ آن زﻣﺎن‬ ‫اﻧﺠﺎم ﭘﺮدازش در ﻣﺮﺣﻠﻪ ‪ Sealer‬در ﻧﻬﺎد وﺟﻮد داﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪ .‬اوﻻ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺎ روﺷﻲ‬ ‫زﻣﺎن اﻧﺠﺎم ﭘﺮدازش ﻳﺎ ‪ Sealer‬ﺑﻨﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻮع ﻗﻄﻌﻪ ﺑﻪ آن ﺗﺨﺼﻴﺺ داده ﺷﻮد و‬ ‫ﻧﻬﺎد ﺑﺎ اﻳﻦ زﻣﺎن در ﺳﻴﺴﺘﻢ ﺣﺮﻛﺖ ﻛﻨﺪ‪ .‬اﻳﻦ ﻛﺎر ﺑﺎ اﺳﺘﻔﺎده از ﻳﻚ ﻣﺎژول ﺑﻪ ﻧﺎم‬ ‫‪Assign‬اﻧﺠﺎم ﻣﻲ ﺷﻮد‪.‬‬

‫ﺗﻬﻴﻪ ﻛﻨﻨﺪه‪ :‬ﻣﺤﻤﻮد ﺷﻔﻴﻌﻲ‬

‫‪Assign Flowchart Module‬‬

‫‪Assign ١‬‬

‫• ﻣﺎژول ‪ :Assign‬ﺑﺎ اﺳﺘﻔﺎده از اﻳﻦ ﻣﺎژول ﻣﻲ ﺗﻮان ﻣﻘﺪار ﻳﺎ ﻣﻘﺎدﻳﺮ ﺧﺎﺻﻲ را ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﺘﻐﻴﺮﻫﺎ‪ ،‬ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻴﺖ ﻧﻬﺎد‪ ،‬ﻧﻮع ﻧﻬﺎد‪ ،‬ﺷﻜﻞ ﻧﻬﺎد و ﺳﺎﻳﺮ وﻳﮋﮔﻴﻬﺎ ﺗﺨﺼﻴﺺ داد‪.‬‬ ‫ﻧﺎم ﻣﺎژول‬ ‫‪Create‬‬ ‫ﻧﺎم و ﻣﺸﺨﺼﺎت ﺗﺨﺼﻴﺺ‬

‫ﻧﻮع ﺗﺨﺼﻴﺺ‬ ‫‪١- Variable‬‬ ‫‪٢- Attribute‬‬ ‫‪٣-Entity type‬‬ ‫‪-Entity picture‬‬ ‫‪-Other‬‬

‫ﺗﻬﻴﻪ ﻛﻨﻨﺪه‪ :‬ﻣﺤﻤﻮد ﺷﻔﻴﻌﻲ‬

‫ﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﻣﺪل ﻛﺎﻣﭙﻴﻮﺗﺮي‬

‫‪ -1‬ﺗﺨﺼﻴﺺ زﻣﺎن ‪) Sealer‬ﻗﻄﻌﻪ ‪(A‬‬

‫‪
1‬‬ ‫‪
2‬‬

‫‪
3‬‬ ‫
‬

‫‪5‬‬

‫ﺗﻬﻴﻪ ﻛﻨﻨﺪه‪ :‬ﻣﺤﻤﻮد ﺷﻔﻴﻌﻲ‬

‫
‬

‫‪4‬‬

‫ﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﻣﺪل ﻛﺎﻣﭙﻴﻮﺗﺮي‬ (B ‫ )ﻗﻄﻌﻪ‬Sealer ‫ ﺗﺨﺼﻴﺺ زﻣﺎن‬-2

Name

Assign part B sealer and arrival time

Type Attribute Name New Value

Attribute Sealer Time WEIB(٢،٣)

Type Attribute Name New Value

Attribute arrival Time Tnow

Display form ‫ ﻣﺤﻤﻮد ﺷﻔﻴﻌﻲ‬:‫ﺗﻬﻴﻪ ﻛﻨﻨﺪه‬

‫اﻧﺠﺎم ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎت ‪Part A Prep‬‬ ‫‪ -1‬ﻗﻄﻌﻪ ‪A‬‬

‫‪
1‬‬ ‫‪
2‬‬ ‫‪
1‬‬ ‫‪3‬‬

‫
‬

‫‪
4‬‬ ‫ﺗﻬﻴﻪ ﻛﻨﻨﺪه‪ :‬ﻣﺤﻤﻮد ﺷﻔﻴﻌﻲ‬

Part B Prep ‫اﻧﺠﺎم ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎت‬

Name Action

Prep B Process Seize Delay Release

Resources Type Resource Name Quantity

Resource Prep B ١

Delay Type Units Minimum Value (Most Likely) Maximum

Triangular Minutes ٣  ١٠

If several Resources were named (Add button), entity would have to Seize them all before the Delay could start.

Sealer ‫اﻧﺠﺎم ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎت‬ Name Action

Sealer Process Seize Delay Release

Resources Type Resource Name Quantity

Resource Sealer ١

Delay Type Units Expression

Expression Minutes Sealer Time

Recall – Sealer Time attribute was defined upstream for both Parts A and B … now its value is being used … allows for different distributions for A and B.

‫ ﻣﺤﻤﻮد ﺷﻔﻴﻌﻲ‬:‫ﺗﻬﻴﻪ ﻛﻨﻨﺪه‬

‫‪Decide Flowchart Module‬‬

‫‪True‬‬

‫‪٠‬‬ ‫‪Decide ١‬‬

‫‪False‬‬

‫‪٠‬‬

‫• ﻣﺎژول ‪ : Decide‬ﺑﺎ اﺳﺘﻔﺎده از اﻳﻦ ﻣﺎژول ﻣﻲ ﺗﻮان ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢ ﮔﻴﺮي ﻧﻤﻮد ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﻘﺼﺪ ﺑﻌﺪي ﻧﻬﺎدﻫﺎ ﻛﺠﺎﺳﺖ و ﻛﺪام ﻧﻬﺎدﻫﺎ ﺗﺤﺖ ﭼﻪ ﺷﺮاﻳﻄﻲ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺪام ﻣﺎژول‬ ‫ﻣﻲ روﻧﺪ‪.‬‬

‫ﻧﺎم ﻣﺎژول‬ ‫‪Decide‬‬

‫درﺻﺪ ﺻﺤﻴﺢ‬

‫ﺗﻬﻴﻪ ﻛﻨﻨﺪه‪ :‬ﻣﺤﻤﻮد ﺷﻔﻴﻌﻲ‬

Sealer ‫ﺑﺎزرﺳﻲ ﻗﻄﻌﺎت ﭘﺲ از ﻣﺮﺣﻠﻪ‬ • • • •

Name: Failed Sealer Inspection Type: ٢-way by Chance (default) Percent True: ٩ Different exit points for True, False results – connect appropriately downstream

– Note it’s percent true, not probability of true … so “٩” means probability of ٠٠٩. – We arbitrarily decided “true” meant part failed inspection … could have reversed. – This is a rich, deep, versatile module

‫ ﻣﺤﻤﻮد ﺷﻔﻴﻌﻲ‬:‫ﺗﻬﻴﻪ ﻛﻨﻨﺪه‬

rework ‫اﻧﺠﺎم ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎت‬ Name Action

Rework Process Seize Delay Release

Resources Type Resource Name Quantity

Resource Rework ١

Delay Type Units Expression

Expression Minutes EXPO( )

‫ ﻣﺤﻤﻮد ﺷﻔﻴﻌﻲ‬:‫ﺗﻬﻴﻪ ﻛﻨﻨﺪه‬

‫‪Record Flowchart Module‬‬

‫‪Record ١‬‬

‫• ﻣﺎژول ‪ :Record‬ﺑﺎ اﺳﺘﻔﺎده از اﻳﻦ ﻣﺎژول ﻣﻲ ﺗﻮان اﻃﻼﻋﺎت آﻣﺎري ﻣﻔﻴﺪي را‬ ‫از ﺷﺒﻴﻪ ﺳﺎزي ﺑﻪ دﺳﺖ آورد‪.‬‬

‫ﻧﻮع اﻃﻼﻋﺎﺗﻲ ﻛﻪ اﻳﺠﺎد‬ ‫ﻣﻲ ﺷﻮد‬ ‫‪١- count‬‬

‫ﻧﺎم ﻣﺎژول‬ ‫‪Record‬‬

‫ﻧﺎم ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻴﺖ‬

‫‪٢- Entity statistics‬‬ ‫‪٣-Time interval‬‬ ‫‪-Time between‬‬ ‫‪-expersion‬‬

‫ﺗﻬﻴﻪ ﻛﻨﻨﺪه‪ :‬ﻣﺤﻤﻮد ﺷﻔﻴﻌﻲ‬

‫ﻧﺎم ‪Tally‬‬

‫‪Record Flowchart Module‬‬ ‫ﻧﻮع اﻃﻼﻋﺎﺗﻲ ﻛﻪ اﻳﺠﺎد ﻣﻲ ﺷﻮد‬ ‫‪١- count‬‬ ‫ﻣﻲ ﺗﻮاﻧﺪ ﻣﻘﺪار ﻳﻚ ﻣﺘﻐﻴﺮ ﺧﺎص را ﻛﻢ ﻳﺎ زﻳﺎد ﻛﻨﺪ‬ ‫‪٢- Entity statistics‬‬ ‫اﻃﻼﻋﺎﺗﻲ درﺑﺎره ﻧﻬﺎد را در ﺧﻮد ذﺧﻴﺮه ﻣﻲ ﻛﻨﺪ‪ .‬اﻳﻦ اﻃﻼﻋﺎت ﻣﻲ ﺗﻮاﻧﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮان ﻣﺜﺎل ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﻳﺎ ﻣﺘﻮﺳﻂ ﺻﻒ ﻳﺎ‬ ‫ﻫﺮ اﻃﻼﻋﺎت دﻳﮕﺮي ﻛﻪ ﻣﻮرد ﻧﻈﺮ ﺗﺤﻠﻴﻞ ﮔﺮ اﺳﺖ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫‪٣-Time interval‬‬ ‫ﻣﺪت زﻣﺎن از ﻳﻚ ﻣﺮﺣﻠﻪ ﺧﺎص ﻣﺜﻼ از زﻣﺎن ورود ﺗﺎ رﺳﻴﺪن ﺑﻪ رﻛﻮرد را ذﺧﻴﺮه ﻣﻲ ﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫‪-Time between‬‬ ‫ﻣﺪت زﻣﺎن ورود ﻣﺘﻮاﻟﻲ دو ﻧﻬﺎد را اﻧﺪازه ﻣﻲ ﮔﻴﺮد و ذﺧﻴﺮه ﻣﻲ ﺳﺎزد‬ ‫‪-expersion‬‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻳﺮ ﻣﻘﺎدﻳﺮي ﻛﻪ ﻋﻼﻗﻪ ﻣﻨﺪ ﺑﻪ رﻛﻮرد آن ﻫﺴﺘﻴﻢ‬

‫ﺗﻬﻴﻪ ﻛﻨﻨﺪه‪ :‬ﻣﺤﻤﻮد ﺷﻔﻴﻌﻲ‬

Record ١

‫ ﺑﺮاي ﺧﺮوﺟﻴﻬﺎي ﺳﺎﻟﻢ‬Record

Name Type

Record Shipped Parts Time Interval

Resources Attribute Name Tally Name

Arrive Time Record Shipped Parts

This option records the length of time that elapsed up to now (TNOW) from when an entity attribute was marked with a time “stamp” upstream

‫ ﻣﺤﻤﻮد ﺷﻔﻴﻌﻲ‬:‫ﺗﻬﻴﻪ ﻛﻨﻨﺪه‬

Rework ‫ﻣﻌﻴﻮب ﺑﻮدن ﻳﺎ ﺳﺎﻟﻢ ﺑﻮدن ﻗﻄﻌﺎت ﭘﺲ از‬ ٠

True

Decide ١

٠

• • • •

False

Name: Failed Rework Inspection Type: ٢-way by Chance (default) Percent True: ٢٠ Different exit points for True, False results – connect appropriately downstream

‫ ﻣﺤﻤﻮد ﺷﻔﻴﻌﻲ‬:‫ﺗﻬﻴﻪ ﻛﻨﻨﺪه‬

Record ١

Name Type

‫ ﺑﺮاي ﺧﺮوﺟﻴﻬﺎي دوﺑﺎره‬Record ‫ﻛﺎري ﺷﺪه‬ Record Salvaged Parts Time Interval

Resources Attribute Name Tally Name

Name Type

Arrive Time Record Salvaged Parts

Record Scrapped Parts Time Interval

Resources Attribute Name Tally Name

Arrive Time Record Scrapped Parts ‫ ﻣﺤﻤﻮد ﺷﻔﻴﻌﻲ‬:‫ﺗﻬﻴﻪ ﻛﻨﻨﺪه‬

‫ ﺑﺮاي ﺧﺮوﺟﻴﻬﺎي ﺳﺎﻟﻢ‬Record Name Type

Shipped Time Interval

Name Type

Salvaged Time Interval

Name Type

Scrapped Time Interval ‫ ﻣﺤﻤﻮد ﺷﻔﻴﻌﻲ‬:‫ﺗﻬﻴﻪ ﻛﻨﻨﺪه‬

Run/Setup for Run Control • Without this, model would run forever – no defaults for termination rule since that’s part of your modeling assumptions

• Project Parameters tab: – Fill in Project Title, Analyst Name – Defaults for Statistics Collection, except we cleared the check box of Entities – not needed for what we want, and would slow execution • Replication Parameters tab: – Replication length: ٣٢, accept Hours default for Time Units – Base Time Units: Minutes for internal arithmetic, units on output reports ‫ ﻣﺤﻤﻮد ﺷﻔﻴﻌﻲ‬:‫ﺗﻬﻴﻪ ﻛﻨﻨﺪه‬

Running the Model • Check

(if desired)

– Find button to help find errors

• Go

(will automatically pre-Check if needed)

– Some graphics don’t show during run … will return when you End your run … control via View/Layers – Status Bar shows run progress – replication number, simulation time, simulation status

• • • •

Animation speed – increase (>), decrease (<) Pause ( ) or Esc key; to resume Run/Step ( ) to debug Run/Fast-Forward ( ) to turn off animation – Run/Run Control/Batch Run (No Animation) is even faster

‫ ﻣﺤﻤﻮد ﺷﻔﻴﻌﻲ‬:‫ﺗﻬﻴﻪ ﻛﻨﻨﺪه‬

‫ﮔﺰارﺷﻬﺎ‬ ‫•‬

‫ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮر ﻛﻠﻲ ‪ 4 Arena‬ﻧﻮع آﻣﺎره ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺑﺮاي ﺧﺮوﺟﻲ ﮔﺰارﺷﺎت دارد‪:‬‬

‫‪١-Tally‬‬ ‫‪ Tally‬ﻣﺘﻐﻴﺮﻫﺎﻳﻲ ﻣﺜﻞ ﻣﺘﻮﺳﻂ زﻣﺎن اﻧﺘﻈﺎر‪ ،‬ﻣﺘﻮﺳﻂ زﻣﺎن ﭘﺮدازش و‪ ...‬ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ازاي‬ ‫ﻫﺮ ﻧﻬﺎد ﻳﻚ ﻣﻘﺪار ﺑﺮاي آن وﺟﻮد دارد ﻣﺘﻐﻴﺮﻫﺎي ‪ Tally‬ﻧﺎﻣﻴﺪه ﻣﻲ ﺷﻮد‪.‬‬ ‫‪Time-persistent‬‬ ‫ﻣﺘﻐﻴﺮﻫﺎﻳﻲ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﻣﺘﻮﺳﻂ ﺗﻌﺪاد اﻓﺮاد در ﺻﻒ‪ ،‬ﻣﺘﻮﺳﻂ اﻓﺮاد در ﺣﺎل ﭘﺮدازش و‬ ‫ﻣﻄﻠﻮﺑﻴﺖ و‪ ....‬ﻛﻪ در ﻫﺮ ﻟﺤﻈﻪ از زﻣﺎن ﻣﻤﻜﻦ اﺳﺖ ﻣﻘﺎدﻳﺮ آن ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﻛﻨﺪ‬ ‫‪Counter‬‬ ‫ﻣﺘﻐﻴﺮ ﺷﻤﺎرﻧﺪه ﻛﻪ ﺗﻌﺪاد ورودي و ﺧﺮوﺟﻲ ﺑﻪ ﻳﻚ ﻣﺎژول را ﺻﺮﻓﺎ ﻣﻲ ﺷﻤﺎرد‪.‬‬ ‫‪Outputs‬‬ ‫وﻗﺘﻲ ﭼﻨﺪ ‪ replicate‬وﺟﻮد دارد از اﻳﻦ ﻣﺘﻐﻴﺮ اﺳﺘﻔﺎده ﻣﻲ ﺷﻮد‪.‬‬ ‫ﺗﻬﻴﻪ ﻛﻨﻨﺪه‪ :‬ﻣﺤﻤﻮد ﺷﻔﻴﻌﻲ‬

Electronic and Test System‫ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻣﺪل‬ • A Story – Original model shown to production manager – Pointed out that this is only the first shift of a two-shift day — on second shift there are two operators at Rework (the bottleneck station) … ١-hour days – Pointed out that the Sealer fails sometimes • Uptimes ~ exponential, mean ٢ hours • Repair times ~ exponential, mean  minutes – Wants to buy racks to hold rework queue • A rack holds ١٠ parts • How many racks should be bought? – Run for ١٠ days • Need: Schedules, Resource States, Resource Failures ‫ ﻣﺤﻤﻮد ﺷﻔﻴﻌﻲ‬:‫ﺗﻬﻴﻪ ﻛﻨﻨﺪه‬

Change Run Conditions • Redefine a “day” to be ١ hours – Run/Setup/Replication Parameters • Change Replication Length to ١٠ (of these) days

‫ ﻣﺤﻤﻮد ﺷﻔﻴﻌﻲ‬:‫ﺗﻬﻴﻪ ﻛﻨﻨﺪه‬

Resource

Schedules

• Vary Capacity (number of units) of a resource over time • In Resource Data module (spreadsheet view) – For Rework Resource, change Type from Fixed Capacity to Based on Schedule

– Two new columns – Schedule Name and Schedule Rule – Type in a schedule name (Rework Schedule) – Select a Schedule Rule – details of capacity decrease if the Resource is allocated to an entity Rework resources Type Schedule name Schedule Rule

Based on Schedule Rework Schedule Ignore ‫ ﻣﺤﻤﻮد ﺷﻔﻴﻌﻲ‬:‫ﺗﻬﻴﻪ ﻛﻨﻨﺪه‬

Resource

Schedules

• Ignore – Capacity goes down immediately for stat collection, but work goes on until finished … “break” could be shorter or gone • Wait – Capacity decrease waits until entity releases Resource, and “break” will be full but maybe start/end late • Preempt – Processing is interrupted, resumed at end of “break” preempt

Time line

Wait

Ignore ‫ ﻣﺤﻤﻮد ﺷﻔﻴﻌﻲ‬:‫ﺗﻬﻴﻪ ﻛﻨﻨﺪه‬

Schedules Name

Rework Schedule

format type Type

Duration Capacity

‫ ﻣﺤﻤﻮد ﺷﻔﻴﻌﻲ‬:‫ﺗﻬﻴﻪ ﻛﻨﻨﺪه‬

Resource

Resource Failures

• Usually used to model unplanned, random downtimes • Can start definition in Resource or Failure module (Advanced Process panel) … we’ll start in Failure

Name

Sealer failure

type Up Time Up Time Units Down Time

Time Expo (١٢٠) Minutes Expo ( )

Down Time Units

Minutes

Uptime in this stat only: Defines the state that should be considered for the time State only between failures (only for time-based failures).

‫ ﻣﺤﻤﻮد ﺷﻔﻴﻌﻲ‬:‫ﺗﻬﻴﻪ ﻛﻨﻨﺪه‬

Resource Failures • Attach this Failure to the correct Resource – Resource module, Failures column, Sealer row – click – Get pop-up Failures window, pick Failure Name Sealer Failure from pull-down list – Choose Failure Rule from Wait, Ignore, Preempt (as in Schedules) • Can have multiple Failures (separate names) • Can re-use defined Failures for multiple Resources (operate independently)

‫ ﻣﺤﻤﻮد ﺷﻔﻴﻌﻲ‬:‫ﺗﻬﻴﻪ ﻛﻨﻨﺪه‬

Frequencies • Record time-persistent occurrence frequency of variable, expression, or resource state – Use here to record % of time rework queue is of length ٠, (٠, ١٠], (١٠, ٢٠], … to give info on number of racks needed • Statistic data module (Advanced Process panel) – Five Types of statistics, of which Frequencies is one – Specify Name (Rework Queue Stats), Frequency Type (Value) – Specify Expression to track and categorize • Right-click in field to get to Expression Builder – Report Label (Rework Queue Stats) – Pop-up secondary spreadsheet for Categories (browse file)

‫ ﻣﺤﻤﻮد ﺷﻔﻴﻌﻲ‬:‫ﺗﻬﻴﻪ ﻛﻨﻨﺪه‬

‫‪Frequencies‬‬

‫ﺗﻬﻴﻪ ﻛﻨﻨﺪه‪ :‬ﻣﺤﻤﻮد ﺷﻔﻴﻌﻲ‬

‫‪Frequencies‬‬

‫ﺗﻬﻴﻪ ﻛﻨﻨﺪه‪ :‬ﻣﺤﻤﻮد ﺷﻔﻴﻌﻲ‬

‫‪ -3‬ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ وﻳﮋﮔﻴﻬﺎي ﺗﺼﻮﻳﺮي و اﻧﻴﻤﻴﺸﻨﻲ ﻣﺪل ‪Electronic‬‬ ‫‪and Test System‬‬ ‫• ﮔﺎﻫﻲ اوﻗﺎت ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺗﻮاﻧﺎﻳﻴﻬﺎي ﺑﺼﺮي ﻣﻲ ﺗﻮاﻧﺪ ﺑﺮاي درك ﺑﻬﺘﺮ ﻣﺪل و ﺑﺮرﺳﻲ‬ ‫ﺗﺎﻳﻴﺪ و ﺗﺼﺪﻳﻖ ﻣﺬل ﻛﺎراﻳﻲ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮي داﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮاﻳﻦ ﺑﻬﺘﺮ اﺳﺖ ﺗﺎ ﺑﺮاي‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻟﻬﺎي ﻃﺮاﺣﻲ ﺷﺪه ‪ Arena‬وﻳﮋﮔﻴﻬﺎي ﺗﺼﻮﻳﺮي ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺒﺘﺮب را ﻧﻴﺰ در ﻧﻈﺮ‬ ‫ﮔﺮﻓﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫• در اﻳﻦ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻣﺪﻟﻬﺎي ﻗﺒﻠﻲ را ﺑﺎ اﺳﺘﻔﺎده از ﺗﻮاﻧﺎﻳﻴﻬﺎي ﮔﺮاﻓﻴﻜﻲ ‪ Arena‬در ﺳﻪ‬ ‫ﺣﻮزه اﺻﻠﻲ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻣﻲ دﻫﻴﻢ‪ -1 :‬ﻧﻬﺎدﻫﺎ ‪ -2‬ﺻﻔﻬﺎ ‪ -3‬ﻣﺘﻐﻴﺮﻫﺎ‬ ‫• ﺑﻪ ﻣﺪل ‪ -٣‬ﻧﮕﺎه ﻛﻨﻴﺪ‪:‬‬

‫ﺗﻬﻴﻪ ﻛﻨﻨﺪه‪ :‬ﻣﺤﻤﻮد ﺷﻔﻴﻌﻲ‬

‫‪ -4‬ﻣﺪل ‪ Electronic and Test System‬ﺑﺎ در ﻧﻈﺮ‬ ‫ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻦ ﺣﻤﻞ و ﻧﻘﻞ ﻣﻮاد‬ ‫• در ﻣﺪﻟﻬﺎي ﻗﺒﻞ ﻓﺮض ﺑﺮ اﻳﻦ ﺑﻮد ﻛﻪ ﻣﺪت زﻣﺎن اﻧﺘﻘﺎل ﻣﻮاد از ﻳﻚ اﻳﺴﺘﮕﺎه ﺑﻪ‬ ‫اﻳﺴﺘﮕﺎه دﻳﮕﺮ ﻧﺎﭼﻴﺰ اﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ اﻟﺒﺘﻪ اﻳﻦ ﻓﺮض ﻫﻤﻴﺸﻪ ﻓﺮض ﺻﺤﻴﺢ و ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺒﻲ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺴﺖ‪ .‬ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﮔﺎﻫﻲ اوﻗﺎت ﻋﻼﻗﻪ ﻣﻨﺪﻳﻢ ﺗﺎ زﻣﺎن اﻧﺘﻘﺎل از ﻳﻚ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺨﺶ‬ ‫دﻳﮕﺮ در ﺷﺒﻴﻪ ﺳﺎزي وﺟﻮد داﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ و اﺛﺮات ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ اﻳﻦ زﻣﺎن را ﺑﺮ ﺳﻴﺴﺘﻢ‬ ‫ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﻪ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ‪ .‬از اﻳﻦ ﺟﻬﺖ ﻧﻴﺎز اﺳﺖ ﺗﺎ ﻣﺪﻟﻬﺎي ﻗﺒﻞ ﺑﺎ در ﻧﻈﺮ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻦ زﻣﺎن اﻧﺘﻘﺎل‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻳﺎﺑﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫• روﺷﻬﺎي زﻳﺎدي ﺑﺮاي ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻣﺪﻟﻬﺎي ﺣﻤﻞ و ﻧﻘﻞ در ‪ Arena‬وﺟﻮد دارد ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﻲ ﺗﻮاﻧﺪ ﺑﺨﺶ زﻳﺎدي از ﻣﺴﺎﺋﻞ را در ﺑﮕﻴﺮد‪.‬‬ ‫• در اﻳﻦ ﻣﺴﺎﻟﻪ ﻓﺮض ﺑﺮ اﻳﻦ اﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ اﻧﺘﻘﺎل از ﻫﺮ ﻣﺎژول ﺑﻪ ﻣﺎژول دﻳﮕﺮ ﺑﺎ ﻳﻚ‬ ‫ﻧﻮار ﻧﻘﺎﻟﻪ ﺛﺎﺑﺖ ﺻﻮرت ﻣﻲ ﮔﻴﺮد‪ .‬ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮاﻳﻦ و اﻧﺘﻘﺎل زﻣﺎن ﺛﺎﺑﺘﻲ ﺑﻪ اﻧﺪازه ‪ 2‬دﻗﻴﻘﻪ‬ ‫دارد‪.‬‬ ‫ﺗﻬﻴﻪ ﻛﻨﻨﺪه‪ :‬ﻣﺤﻤﻮد ﺷﻔﻴﻌﻲ‬

‫‪ -4‬ﻣﺪل ‪ Electronic and Test System‬ﺑﺎ در ﻧﻈﺮ‬ ‫ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻦ ﺣﻤﻞ و ﻧﻘﻞ ﻣﻮاد‬ ‫•‬

‫ﺑﺮاي ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻣﺪل ﻧﻴﺎز ﺑﻪ ﺗﻌﺮﻳﻒ دو ﻣﻔﻬﻮم ﺟﺪﻳﺪ در ‪ Arena‬اﺳﺖ‪:‬‬ ‫‪ :Station .١‬روﻳﻜﺮد ‪ Arena‬ﺑﺮاي ﻧﺸﺎن دادن ﻣﻜﺎﻧﻬﺎي ﻓﻴﺰﻳﻜﻲ اﺳﺘﻔﺎده از‬ ‫‪ Station‬اﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﻳﻚ ‪ Station‬ﻣﻲ ﺗﻮاﻧﺪ ﻳﻚ ﻣﻨﺒﻊ ﻳﺎ ﻣﺤﻞ ﺧﺪﻣﺘﺪﻫﻲ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﻪ اي از ﻣﺤﻠﻬﺎي ﺧﺪﻣﺘﺪﻫﻲ‪ ،‬ﻳﻚ ﻣﻜﺎن ورود‪ ،‬اﻧﺒﺎر ﻗﻄﻌﺎت ﻳﺎ ﻫﺮ ﭼﻴﺰ‬ ‫ﻓﻴﺰﻳﻜﻲ دﻳﮕﺮي ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ واﺳﻄﻪ آن ﻧﻬﺎدﻫﺎ ﻣﻲ ﺗﻮاﻧﻨﺪ ﻣﺴﻴﺮ ﺧﻮد را اﻧﺘﺨﺎب‬ ‫و ﺑﻪ ﻃﺮف آن ﺑﺮوﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﻣﺎژوﻟﻲ ﺗﺤﺖ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﻋﻨﻮان ﻧﻴﺰ وﺟﻮد دارد‪.‬‬ ‫‪ : Station Transfer .٢‬اﻳﻦ ﻣﻔﻬﻮم در ‪ Arena‬ﺑﻪ ﻣﺎ اﻳﻦ اﻣﻜﺎن را ﻣﻲ دﻫﺪ ﺗﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻛﻤﻚ آن ﻳﻚ ﻧﻬﺎد را از ﻳﻚ ‪ Station‬ﺑﻪ ‪ Station‬دﻳﮕﺮ ارﺳﺎل ﻛﻨﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻳﻜﻲ از ﻣﺎژوﻟﻬﺎي اﺻﻠﻲ ﻣﺮﺑﻮط ﺑﻪ اﻳﻦ ﻣﻔﻬﻮم ﻣﺎژول ‪ Route‬اﺳﺖ‪.‬‬

‫ﺗﻬﻴﻪ ﻛﻨﻨﺪه‪ :‬ﻣﺤﻤﻮد ﺷﻔﻴﻌﻲ‬

‫‪Station Module‬‬

‫‪Station ١‬‬

‫• ﻣﺎژول ‪ :Station‬اﻳﻦ ﻣﺎژول ﺑﻴﺎن ﻛﻨﻨﺪه ﻳﻚ ﻳﺎ ﭼﻨﺪ ﻣﻜﺎن ﻓﻴﺰﻳﻜﻲ ﻳﺎ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻲ در‬ ‫ﺷﺒﻴﻪ ﺳﺎزي اﺳﺖ‪ .‬اﻳﻦ ﻣﺎژول ﻣﺮﺑﻮط ﺑﻪ ‪Advanced Transform Panel‬‬ ‫اﺳﺖ‪.‬‬

‫ﻧﻮع ‪Station‬‬

‫ﻧﺎم ﻣﺎژول‬

‫‪١- Station‬‬ ‫‪٢-Set‬‬

‫ﻧﺎم اﻳﺴﺘﮕﺎه ﻳﺎ‬ ‫‪Station‬‬ ‫ﻧﺎم ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ اي ﻛﻪ اﻳﻦ‬ ‫اﻳﺴﺘﮕﺎه زﻳﺮ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﻪ آن‬ ‫اﺳﺖ‪.‬‬

‫ﺗﻬﻴﻪ ﻛﻨﻨﺪه‪ :‬ﻣﺤﻤﻮد ﺷﻔﻴﻌﻲ‬

Station ١

Station Module

Name

Part B Arrival Station

Station Name

Part B Station

Name

Prep A Arrival Station

Station Name

Prep A Station

Name

Prep B Arrival Station

Station Name

Prep B Station

Name

Sealer Arrival Station

Station Name

Sealer Station

Name

Rework Arrival Station

Station Name

Rework Station ‫ ﻣﺤﻤﻮد ﺷﻔﻴﻌﻲ‬:‫ﺗﻬﻴﻪ ﻛﻨﻨﺪه‬

Station ١

Station Module

Name

Shipped Parts

Arrival Station

Station Name

Shipped Station

Name

Scrapped Parts

Arrival Station

Station Name

Scrapped Station

Name

Salvaged Parts

Station Name

Salvaged Station

Arrival Station

‫ ﻣﺤﻤﻮد ﺷﻔﻴﻌﻲ‬:‫ﺗﻬﻴﻪ ﻛﻨﻨﺪه‬

‫‪Route Module‬‬

‫‪Route ١‬‬

‫• ﻣﺎژول ‪ :Route‬اﻳﻦ ﻣﺎژول ﻧﻬﺎدﻫﺎ را ﺑﺎ ﻣﺪت زﻣﺎن داده ﺷﺪه ﺑﻪ اﻳﺴﺘﮕﺎه دﻳﮕﺮ و‬ ‫ﻳﺎ ﺑﺮ اﺳﺎس ﺗﻮاﻟﻲ داده ﺷﺪه ﺑﻪ ﻣﺮﺣﻠﻪ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺧﻮاﻫﺪ ﺑﺮد‬

‫ﻧﺎم ﻣﺎژول‬ ‫واﺣﺪ زﻣﺎﻧﻲ‬ ‫ﻧﺎم ﻣﻘﺼﺪ‬

‫زﻣﺎن ﻃﻲ ﺷﺪن‬ ‫ﻣﺴﻴﺮ‬ ‫ﻧﻮع ﻣﻘﺼﺪ‬ ‫‪١- Station‬‬ ‫‪٢- Sequential‬‬ ‫‪٣- Attribute‬‬

‫ﺗﻬﻴﻪ ﻛﻨﻨﺪه‪ :‬ﻣﺤﻤﻮد ﺷﻔﻴﻌﻲ‬

‫‪- Exprssion‬‬

Route ١

Route Module

Name

Route to Prep B

Station Name

Prep B Station

Name

Route to Sealer

Station Name

Sealer Station

Name

Route to Rework

Station Name

Rework Station

Name

Route to Shipped

Station Name

Shipped Station

Name

Route to Salvaged

Station Name

Salvaged Station

Name

Route to Scrapped

Station Name

Scrapped Station

‫ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﮔﺮاﻓﻴﻜﻲ ﻣﺴﻴﺮ ﺣﺮﻛﺖ‬ ‫• ﺑﺮاي ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺶ اﻧﺘﻘﺎل ﻧﻬﺎد از ﻳﻚ ﻣﺴﻴﺮ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺴﻴﺮ دﻳﮕﺮ ‪ Arena‬ﺗﻮاﻧﺎﻳﻴﻬﺎي‬ ‫ﮔﺮاﻓﻴﻜﻲ اﻓﺰودﻧﻲ زﻳﺎدي دارد‪ .‬ﻳﻚ وﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﺳﺎده آن ﺑﺎ اﺳﺘﻔﺎد ﻧﻮار اﺑﺰار‬ ‫‪ Animate Transferm‬ﻗﺎﺑﻞ اﺟﺮا اﺳﺖ‪:‬‬ ‫ﻣﺴﻴﺮ‬

‫اﻳﺴﺘﮕﺎه‬

‫• اﮔﺮ ﻋﻼﻣﺖ اﻳﺴﺘﮕﺎه را اﻧﺘﺨﺎب ﻛﻨﻴﺪ ﻣﻜﺎﻧﻲ ﺑﺮاي ﻫﺮ اﻳﺴﺘﮕﺎه در ﻧﻈﺮ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﻣﻲ‬ ‫ﺷﻮد‪.‬‬ ‫ﺗﻬﻴﻪ ﻛﻨﻨﺪه‪ :‬ﻣﺤﻤﻮد ﺷﻔﻴﻌﻲ‬

‫ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﮔﺮاﻓﻴﻜﻲ ﻣﺴﻴﺮ ﺣﺮﻛﺖ‬

‫ﻧﺎم اﻳﺴﺘﮕﺎه‬ ‫وﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﻧﻴﺎز ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﭘﺎرﻛﻴﻨﮓ را‬ ‫ﺑﺮرﺳﻲ ﻣﻲ ﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬

‫ﺗﻬﻴﻪ ﻛﻨﻨﺪه‪ :‬ﻣﺤﻤﻮد ﺷﻔﻴﻌﻲ‬

‫ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﮔﺮاﻓﻴﻜﻲ ﻣﺴﻴﺮ ﺣﺮﻛﺖ‬

‫ﺗﻬﻴﻪ ﻛﻨﻨﺪه‪ :‬ﻣﺤﻤﻮد ﺷﻔﻴﻌﻲ‬