Холодное оружие Третьего Рейха. Кортики, кинжалы, штык-ножи, клейма

MIo1HCK XAPBECT 2007 [ [ KPATKAI Meloni HEMEqKoro xonOnHoro Opy. I -IIEPM,Ojl 1888-1846 rr. Ellie c npe8HcMwKX B...

Author: А.Н. Ядловский

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MIo1HCK

XAPBECT 2007

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[

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n~TEPATYPA

1. AnQolia, John R MaJOr. Dawers, Bayonets and Fighting Knives of HIller's Germany. Mountain VIeW, California: R. James Bender Publishing Co., 1971. 2. Angatia, John R. MalOf. Edged Weaponry 01 the Third Reich. Mountain View, California: R. James Bender Publishing Co., 1974. 3. Atwood, James P. Major. The Daggers and Edged Weapons

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14. Stephens, F.J. Edged Weapons of the Third Reich 1933-1945. London, England: Almark Publishing Co., ltd., 1972.

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Introduction 10 the Daggers 01 the Third Reich. The American Blade (VOL I, No.1), Fall, 1973, p. 22. 6. Jahnson, Thomas M. Major. The Era of Military Edged Weapons. The Classic Collector (VOL 1, No.1), Fall, 1973. p. 34. 7. Jahnson. Thomas M. Major. Application of Edged Weapons to Modern Warfare. The American Blade (VOL 1, No.4), Nov-Dec. 1973, p. 38. 8 Jahnson, Thomas M. Major. RetCh Blade Talk. The American Blade (VOll, No. 5--6), 1974. 9. Jahnson. Thomas M. Major. Bayonets of Adolph Hitler's Thousand Year Reich. The Classic Collector (VOL 2, No.1), Spring, 1974, p. 44. 10. Jahnson, Thomas M. Major. Relchsmarshal Herman Gorings Industnal PresentalJOn Award. Collector'S World (VOL 6, No. 7), July, 1975, p. 8. 11 Khetmann, Kurt-Gerhard, Or. German Oaggers and Dress Sidearms of World War II. Falls Church, VA: Field and Fireside, Inc., 1967. 12, Ormsby. John R" Jr, Daggers of the Third Reich. Charlotte, NC: John R. Ormsby, Jr., 1971, 14. Refrence on Daggers and Oress Bayonets. Clevelend, Ohio: Rand L Enterprises, 1959.

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3AMPWIME. KonneKUIlOHepblll IlCCne.QOBaTenll SCTpe...aIlM

He IlpenCTa81lAeTCA 803MOJKHblM,

¢IllpMbl, OnHaKo IIIMeHHO KX

MHO>KeCTBO p33nll'lHblX BapllaHTOB llcnOIlHeHlIR CTaH.QapTHoro

SA.

OHIII OTHOCATCA K pa3PA.Qy

IlPOJIYKUIIIA IlpenCTaenAeT

KIlHJKaIla

papllTeT08, KpOMe TOro,

llepeOCTeneHHblM IlKTepec ,llIlA

AOCTaTO'lHO pe.QKO eCTpe'laOWlleCR JK3eMnnRpbl JTOM

pa3JlIl'lHble IlpOK380nllTelllll

cospeMeHHblx KonneKulloHepos.

OKpaWIllBaIlIII pyKOATb KKH>KaIla 8 pa3Hble !jeeTa. CneKTp OKpaCKIl

O.QHaKO HallCionbweiii ueHHOCTblJ nonb3YIJTcA

pa3HOBMJlHQCTll KllH>Kana, BBeneHHble Kor.Qa·To.anR o'teHb MaIlOrO no cBoeM 'lMClleHHOCT\II MopCKoro 1l0Apa3.QeneHIIIR

llnilKA. 37 CM (14.6").

SA.

OHIl

nonHOCTbO 1l0BTopAor craHAapTHblM KIIIH>KaIl, Ja llCKIlO'leHlleM

6blll .QOCTaTO'lHO WKpOK. PyKOATKa

!jBeTa HO>KeH \II pyKOATKIII, nOKpblTblK 'tepHoi4 KpaCKoM.

no nE3BMIO.

Morna Bo06we He OKpaWIIIBaTbCA.

HAJl,IlMCb

a TonbKO nOKpblBaTbCA naKOM,

.Alles

m,60 OHa 1l0KpblBallaCb

(.Bce Ja repMaHKIO»).

lOr

KOnneKl.lllOHHYIO l.leHHOCTb :na MO.Qellb IIp\llo6pena BClle.QCTBlle

Deutschland»

Toro, 't1O MopcKoe nonpa3.lleneHMe

SA

JKllnMpOBarbcR 06bl'lHblMM KMH>KanaMIl

.QOCTaTO'lHO HaCblweHHblM cnoeM

BCKope CTallO

SA,

Bce MeTannll'teCKlle

'taCTIl KOTOpblX 01 HO>KHbI 113rOTaBIlIlBanllCb K3 Me.QlII. O.QHalOiO

KOpl1'1HeBOM KpaCKI1. ~HTepeCHblM

nOABEC. Kapa61lH Ha KOlKaHOM

III Jra pa3HoBIII.QHOCTb KIlH>KaIl08

TalOKe ASIlAeTCA TOT ¢IaKT, 'ITO

peMewKe C KpyrnoM IlPAlKKOM.

l.leHHOCTb, nOCKonbKY IIX TaK>Ke 6blno BblnyweHo orpaHM'teHHoe

B Ka'leCT8e .Qe81lJa Ha KIlIlHKe

nO.Qsec C.llep>KaTelleM -

Konll'leCTBO.

(OIlATb-TaKK TOllbKO Ha caMblX

C Ilpe.llbl.QyWKM, HO K KO>KaHOMy

22 • XOAOt.HOf OP'l)l(I-1E

CXO>K

SA

IIIMeeT KonneKullloHHYIO

_

HArP ARID II K11IIKAR OlltllQEPA (PRROBOro) 1884 rOnA OnMCAHIIl:. 310T KMHJKaIl A8JlAeTCA npaKTM"leCKIl Konlleii C1'3HJ]apTHoro KllllUK31la

SA, 3a llCKIllO'leHlleM Ha,nnKCM Ha OOpaTHOii CTOpolte ne38MA.

nOCBAweHHoii nepBOMY KOMaH.QMpy SA KanlllTaHY 3PHCTy PeMY: -In

(-a 3KaK cePJle'lHoM .QPYJK6bl.

herzlicher Freundschaft. Ernst Rohm-

30 IIIlHA 1934 rona cornaCHO 4 IIIllnA 1934 rona, npe.QmtCblBaIlOCb

3PHCT peM-). nocne y611iiCTBa PeMa npMKa3}'. DaTlllpoBaHHOwy

cTepeTb nO.QnMCb KanlllTaKa IUlIl 3aMeHIITb HarpanlfOtl KIIHlIW1 OObl'lHblM KlllIUK31l0M

SA

nOCKOnbKY KllltoKan ClOIUl BeCbMa

.Qewe80 no Ueti3M fepMaHllll TOro BpeMeHIl. nOHATHO, "ITO 6onbWllI!CTBO lffieH08

SA nocnewlUlo BOCnOnbJOBaTbCII

IIMeHHO 3TIIIM BapMaHTOM npllKa3a III I+e CTatlO PMCKOBaTb BO liMA naMATIII K 3pHCTY PeMY.

nOlllEC. nonHQCTbJ) llJIetmt'feH nO.QBecy MA nepBOii MO.Qen... TeMllllK -

He npennonarancA.

KllMOOlItlHWlllEHHOCTb.

Till. Harp3JlHOii KIIH)IQJ1 SA OOpa3U3 1934 rona

llnMHA. 37 CM (14.6").

DocTaTO'lHo pacnpocrpaHeH C 'laCTll'lHO coxpaHeHHoii

8PY'l3/lCA TaK Ha3blBaeMOii -CTapo" rBap.QMM- wrypM08blx OTpA.QOB

Ka.QnllCbll Ha ne3BMIl. O
(lIo 81UllO'leHHA IlX B COCTa8 SS): O$lIIuepaM, YHTep-o¢liluepaM

HAllJlMCb no nE3lIMIO.

MPAJlOBblM. BCrynll8WIIIM 8 SA.Qo 31 .QeKaOpA 1931 rOlla (Bcero

-Alles fOT Deutschland-

pellKO BCTpe'laIlTCA JKJeMnnApbl

125960 e.QllHHij OPy>KI1A).

(-aee 3a fepMaHHIl-).

C nonHblM BaplllaHTOM HaJ\nHC...

HUPAIIHOII IU1H_An OllJllqEPA

SA

06PUqA

3TOT KIlH)l(an BBelleH

BMKTOpOM

1835 rOllA

flyrue.

Tlln. HarpaJlHOM KMHlI
CTopoH. Kpenel«HblM 8ilHT, TaJOl(e

n030nO'leHHoe 1l306pa)KeHKe

KOMElUlIOHHAll UEIIHOCTb.

06pa3ua 1935 rona.

nocepe6peHHblM (M{))l(er

caoera MeMMa. HO>KHbl nOKpWTbl

BcTpetlaeTCFl O
Bpy'lanCA

COnep.lK3.Tb HHMllManbl Snallenbua).

KO)l(eH TeMHO-KOpll'lHeBOrO llBeTa.

pe.QKO.

33.

3aCnyrM nepe.ll

OTe'leCTBOM II B JHaK oco('ioro

nO'lera.

Kpemn PYKOJlTb M ne38Me, IlJrOTaBJUIBaBweecR cneuKaIlbltO

nnMHA. 37 CM (14 6''").

AlIA JTD" MOnellil il3 HafpaJlHOfO KMHlKaIIa nOIlHOCTblO

npeSOCXOAHOM .naMaCCKoM cram1. C06paTHOM CTOpOHbl neJBl1e

IlneHTI1'lHa 06bl'lHoMY KMH>KaIlY SA

KIlMHKa yxpaweHo Ha,Qn..a.o,

OnMCAHllE. 6330BaR KOHcrpyKlllo1A

HAJlnMCb no nE3BMIO.

"Alles fiJr Deutschland("Bee 33 repMaHMKl-).

06pa3ua 1933 rona. OAHaKo see

OKaMMneHHOM CABYX cropoH

Meranmf'lecKlle 'laCH\

M3o('ipaJKeHMflMH .llyOOBoro n\leTa

nO.llBEC. nonHOCTblO

B nocnE!J1HeM CflY'I3;e 6b1tlM

(Bee 3TO 8blnOllHeHO

l'I.QeHTI'I'leH no.QBecy MFl

nocepe6peHbl II yt<paweHbl

B nOJOnQlfeHHQM BK,lle).

1l306p
Ha 06paTHoM ClopoHe

06bl'lHoro K\IItuKatla SA. TeMnFlK - He

KaK C mH~eBOM, Tal( MC 06paHIOM

npoM3BO.lliiTenb CM;T3IlJlAII

npeAnonaranCFl.

24. XOAQAHOE ()PY)KHE

_

HUPIIiHOfi KIIHllln O.lIqEPI

SA OIiPUql

1888 r01l1 BeeneH BilKTOPOM nyrlle WIll noompeHIIR Bblcwero IOMaHJlOB3HHR.

TIll1. HarpaJlHoi1 KI'IHJKa1l Bblcwero '.DMaHllHoro cocraaa SA 06pa3U3 1938 rona

llnHHA. 37 eM (14.6"). HA.D,nHCb no I1E38"1O .

..Alles lOr Deutschland(..Bce 3a repMaHIlIO"). OnHCAHHE. nH3aiiH 3TOra KHH)I(ana

y nll4Horo KHH>K3na BHKTOpa flyrue II y>Ke (jbln n03aIlMCTBOS3H

o""caHHoro HaMil Bblwe HarpaaHoro KI1H)I(ana no BHewHeMy BliDY naHHoe

nOllBEC. neoMHaR nOJOnO'leHHaR uenb no.QSec3 COCTOIlT 113 eepxHeii

opy)l(He nonHOCTbKl MlleHTM4HO

4aCTH B 5 3SeHbeB II H."'(Heil -

HarpaaHoMy KHHll
B

7 3BeHbeB. Ka>KJloe 36eHO

npeCCTCIBIlReT co6oil BblnYKfloe

"3MBHeH npMHUMn no.QSec3:

M300palKeHKe CBaCTMKM.

C KOlKaHoro Ha nnOCKYIO

DBe 'laCYM uenM coeCMHRnMCb

CTl1nKJOBaHtfYlO Merannl1'lecKYIO

Kapa6MHOM C YKPYflHeHHblM

uenb, COCTOfllllYlO M3 "naeT"H

BbinyMbiM M306paJKeHMe",

c 'tepeJtylllllHMMCR

PYH SA.

KJ06pa;oKeHHRMM CBaCTMK

TeMIlRK -

He IlpecnonaranCR.

nocepellHHe Ha HOJlOlax JloOOBlunl BeTaSKY C KonbUOM WIll

KOM£lUIlOIlHAl'l IEHttOCTIo.

KPenneHMII HiVlUteii 'l3CTl4 uen....

BcyPENaeTCR O'feHb peCKO.

CnEqllnbHWI .IH.ln O~lqEPI SA gna HOWEHla HI nlPIgAX 06PUql 1838-1838 rogol CaM3 DY'iK3 BllHToo6pa3HOM

BselieH llnR nOOlllpeHMR

¢lOPMbI H3rQr3BlHlB3naCb 113

cpellM Bblcwero HeMeuxoro

COOH080M KOCHI

KOM3H.llOS3HI1R.

nonOCkll 113 Meranna 30n01oro IlBer3. 3¢let npAMoi! ¢IOPMbI,

co BCT3SkOii

no KaH3BKB B BIlIle TOI1KOii

CTlmll3USaH C JlSYX CTOpOH non

lllll. Oc06b1M KMIOK3J1 SA.

HafpaJlHOii

1l300pa>KeHMB ronOBbI upoa, HanpaBneHHoii, COOTBBrCTSBHHO,

8 neBylO 11 npaBylO CTOpOHbI.

rDJl nPMHRTIlR HA BOOPY*:EHME. TO'lHO Helll3BccreH (oKono

1938-1939 ronos). OnIlCAHIlE. ronOBKa 'ielleH3

npencT3snReT c060M pyoneHblM

wecTMyronbHMK, 8HYTPil KOToporo pacnonaraerCA BblnyKnoe M306pa>KeHMe opna

co CB3CTMKOM B KOrTAX. OHa llrpaer ponl> cBoeo6pa3Horo BMHTa, KOTOpblM

npeKpaCHbiM

naMaCCKIo1M KnMHOK .QlH1HOIl

B lleHTpe JctJeca pacnonaraeTcR BbmyKnoe 11306pa)l(eHl1e 3HaKa SA. BHeUJHI1M Biln o6paTHoM CTOPOHbl KI1H)l(alla nonHOCTbKl MneHHI'leH nMlle80ii cTopoHe Bee MeTaJlllM'leCICMe 'laCTM 8blnonHeHbl n030nO'leHHblMM HO)t(Hbl nOlCpblTbl ICOpM'lHeBOii lCoJKeii. 3Ta MOnenb 6blna sblnYUleHa ctJl1pMoil Kapna 3ilKxopHa {Carl Eickhornj O'leHb He6onbUJoil napnleil.

nOABEC. nonsec - TO'lHble naHHble OTCyTCTSyIOT. TeMnRK - TO'lHble .aaHHble OTCyTCTByKlT.

SlnIlHA. 33 CM (13'").

KOMEKtlIlQIUWI ijEHHOCTl>. BCTpe'laeTCR O'leHb peAKO.

HAlVIMCIo no nUSIlIQ. "Alles lOr Deutschland" ("Bee 3a repMaHMKl"). n0311paSMTenbHble ctJpa3bl BblceKanI1Cb 30nOTblMM nMTepaMM Ha 06paTHOii CTopoHe KllI1HKa ICMH>Kana MMornM sapbMpoBaTbCR

B 8 III 1/4 nOIlMa Kpenl1TCR

KpY'iKe KllHlKana

XOnO,AHOE OPY>KME 3nMTHOrO nO,APA3,AEnEHMR WTYPMOBblX OTPR,AOB peweHHIIX: 6enbl~, KOpl1'lHeBl>Iii HnH

HA.QnllCb no nEJBlllO •

0611lllE CIWHIlII. 3MITHoe nO.llpa3Jl.eneHlle WrypMOBblX OTpllAOB 6wno 06pa30B3HO B 1936 rollY BIlKTOPOU IlyTlJe, we¢loM

'lepHblM. Yepetl 3,Qetb no LYTM BwcrynaeT 8 pom, BepXHefO :$eCa

.. Alles lOr Deutschland-

IIllYPMQBMKOB. OHO 6b111o C03.llaHQ c uenblO OXpaHbl HenocpenCTBeHHQ KCMaHJ!llp3 WryDMOBIlKQB II )"l3CTMA

opna Cpacnpocrepn,IIr,Ot. 'l'fTb

BUepeMQHHanhHblx weCTBMIIX Ha co6paHM"x opraHIl3aUIlIl.

npllcnylUeHHblMll K HI13Y xpblnbllMM.

(OTCTerMBa«JlIlMMCA) nOABec

no ueHTpy Hll)l(Heii xpecrOBI1Hbl

M3rOTaBnMBanCA B BMlle AByX

paCOOIl())l(etlo BblnyKlloe

OTnenbHblX TK(lHeBblX nonot,

KJOOpalKfHiIe 3HaKa C pytIaMi'l

OT.QenaHHbIX JOnOTblMII HMTAMM,

(..Bee Ja repMaHMIO-).

II C'.QeI\jU1 B Bll,IIe

nOIllEC. CbeMHoro Tllna

SA. HOlKHbl fIOIlHOCT1>ll ll3fOTOllJletlbl

c nepeMe>KalOlIlMMIICA nOnOCKaMM

1'13 MeratUla II IlMeIOT o6t.I'lHblM,

KOpll'lHeBoro II CBerno·

Tim. KIlHllIan Feldherrnhalle.

xap3KTepHblii.Q1l11 60nbWI1HCTBa

KopM4HeBoro lIBeTa, KOTopble

BBeneH l1J1R HoweHIlA 1l36paHHblMIl

Mo.lleneii, BKeWHIlM SilO C.IIByMII

npMKpennAnMCb cneUManbHblMM

KOMaIl,llHpaMIl Feldherrnhal1e

8CT38K3MIl, YJ<paweHHblMIl MOntBOM

KapatiMHaMM K KonbuaM Ha

H3 leMY KJOOpalKetlllil nyOOSblX

HOJKHaX. B K(l'lecTBe yKpaweHMA

-- ---

II reooxp3.HMTenAMIl

OI1llCAHME. MactM8HaA

ronoeK3 -.epE:Ha

D0Ta8llM 8anaCl>

-

r

~-

nMC1hes. KIIIHJl
npllMeHAnllCb cneUllanbHble npA)f(KIl KpyrnoM lPOPMbl

BblnytKallCA II pacnpOCTpatlAnCR

C MJotipa)l(eHHblMM no KOHrypy

100loKO ¢!HpMOil Kapna 3ilKXopHa

ny60BblMI1 nMCTbAMM.

Bcero

6...00 it3fOTOll11etKI ronbKO

TeMnAK -

He npellnonaranCA.

OKOOO 50 TaKKX IUltoKaOOll

artIlMIIHMe1lOM Mil fJOOOflO"leHHOM B 33BIIQlMOCTII OT J8aH1m 'tBl'lOsetta. IIOCllBwero KMHlKaIl. DepeBAHHa.A pyKOATKCl BbinonHlI(1aCb B Tpex UBeT08b1X

1(311:

KOMEII(IlOHIWl UEHHOCT\. llnllKA.

45

CM (17.8").

Bcrpe4aeTCA O'lBHb penKo.

XonOAHOE OPY)I(ME IInEHOB OXPAHHblX OTPRAOB - 5CHUTZSTAFFEL (55) III napaaHaIl ytlllllPoPMa 55 (jblna

HO TOnbKO BMCK1llO'llllTenbHbtX

06WME tBE.llEHMA. 55 61>1113 06pa30B3H3 8 1925 rOllY 8 Ka'lBCTaB

'lepHoii BBI1JIY 3nlllrapHOCTIII

CIJY'l3JIX. Ka>K.ablii 'lneH 55

nonp33D.eneHMA WrypM08MKOB, OCH08HOii Jalla'leii KOToporo 6blna

I1OAp33.lleIIeHIIIII II BOJnO>KeHHblX H3

Ibtllll3'l1l8al1 crOllMOC1'b csoero

55 OCT3sanaCb Man03(lMeTHblM

Hero JaL\ll'I, COOTBeTCTBeHHO.

1GlHJlCaJ13, KOTOpall cocntBn1l11a

nonpa3.QenBHMeM 8n1l01b.oo 1929 rona. Korna ynpaaneHMe elO 6b1f1o

III KHH>K3Jl 55 KMen (jonee RBHble

CpalHHTenbHO He60nbwyc cyMMY

nepenaHo feHPKXY fMMMnepy. nOD PYKOBOllCT80M fMMMnepa OHa

OTnIll'lHA. OH (jbUl 'lepHblM.

B 8 40 peKxcMaPOK, OlIHaKO (jbtl1a

erana npaKTM'leCKM HeJaBIlCllMOii III nol1)"ilU13 nOnHblii KOHTponb Han

C 3M6neMOii SS 1 BepXHeii "I3CnI

B03Ml»KHOCTb MaTlIn.

PYKOIffil II .Qe8I11JOM SS no KnIlHKY

III B paCCpO"l1
«Meine Ehre heisst Treue»

1934 rOlla Ha'lanbHHK 55-AmI

nepcOHanbH(Ul oxpaH3 ¢!lOpepa.

ClllnaMIl H3UllOKa1lbHOii nOflMl\IlM.

BKOpoTKlle CPOKIl :no

nOJ:lpa3neneHlle tuTyPMOBblX orpR.I1QB BblpOCnO B CeKpeTHylO Il O'leHb MoryUlecTBeHHYIO opraHM3alllllO.

BCOCTaa 55 BXO,llllJUI H31lC'ionee

(I nocnoBHoM nepeBOlie -

-MoA

17 $eBpanA

rpynneH¢lopep SS Kypl BHniie (Kurt Win/B) 3anpeTltn OTKPbtT)'Q

nOnrOT08JleHHble 8 IIIHTenneKTy3JIWlOM III ¢lIllJIl'lecKOM nnaHe

'IeCTb 30BeTClI BepHOCTb-). PaHHMe

napTIlIl. l.lneHoM 55 Morflll ClaTb 10nl>KO nllua, .QOCTllrWlle cOBepweHHonenlR (21 rona) 11 npowenwllB Mcmllr3TenbHblM CPOK He MBHee 18 "BeAues, 8 XonB Koroporo

KHH>KallblIllMenH HOll(Hbl

npQJia)Ky KHH>KallOB 55 npH 310M

H3 OKCMJlKpOBaHtwro lKeneJa.

npO'lHe KHHlKaIlbl H KOpH1KH M<»KHO

a OCTanbHble 30eMetiTbl -

6bln0 KYnllTb B cneUt131lbHblX

KatlPbl -

3mn3 HaUIlCTCKoii

oonee

H3 'lCCTHOCTb, ecpHOCTb II 6ecnpcKocnoBHoe nOO'lIlHCHIIC.

K3 MtIIbXMOpa. Y no3llHKX HOlKHbl oKpaweHbl KpacKoii, BcraBKH

CYlIIeCTBOBano !lBa nO!lpa3ncneHMIl B paMKaX 55: OCHOBHoe,

HOlKeH -

npeocTaBIITcncii KOToporo MOlKHO (jblllO CI1crKOCTb(l y3H3Tb no

>KeneJa.

KaHJlMJ1aTbl npoeepRIlIlCb H3 TaepnOCTb CBOKX )'6elKllCHlIii, 3 TaJOKC

<+epHoii YHIII¢lopuc, III BoeHHoe noopa30CneHMe

SS.

1113 HHKenHpoeaHHoro

a JlIE!MeHTbl 3¢leca -

113 HMKenMpoeaHHOfO UHHKa MnM anIOMKHHIl; open Ha PYKOIlTH nOKpblT HMKBJ1eM KIlH lKe

KIIHIIAn IInEHOB

II

nOKpwnl1l anQMHHMeBbtM KIlM

06PUqA

UHHKOBblH.

BBeneH Mil HOWCHIIIIl

OOIlJaHHOCTM Ha'lanbHIlKa wTa6a 5A o(jeprpynneH¢llOpepoM ¢lOH KpayccePOM (Ion Krausser).

BCeMIl 'I/1eHaMIII 55 OnlllCAl!IIIL no BHewHeMy BMIlY ron nPtlHIlTMIl HA BOOPYlK£HM(. BeeneH nplllKa30M N°

1734133

KIIIH>Kall SS nOnHOCTb«l nOBTOpfleT CraHBaPTliblii KIIII-OKaIl SA o6pa3ua

15 .aetea(jPIl 1933 rOlla. nOllnllleatlHblM

1933 rOBa ~3MeHeHIIIIl KOCHYnMa.

BpeMeHHblM McnonHlllOlIIMM

UBeTa PYKOIlTIIIIII HOlKeH. Cny>t<e(jHaA

28 • X()A(W--f()E QPY)l(Io1E

UI1<1lpaMIlI, II, III. KOTQPble 03Ha'iaIllI IPII CneUllaIlll3HpOBaHHblX ueHlpa Bblna'lK lIOllOIiHOfO OpylKlll'l Mil 'ISIeHOB SS B MQttXeHe.

QpeJJJeHB H 6epnIlHe.

_

no 3anpocau wra60B

3AM(lIAHlIL KlIHlK3I1 BP'J'IaIlCII Ha

pacnpeJ1BflJlt1l1

10PJl(eCTBeHHOii uepeMlltlllll.

TeppllTOpKallbHblX OTllef)BHHM

BO lpeMA KOTOpoii KaHOK/J3T 55

KpoMe 3TOro. Ha paHHIIX BepcIIllX

(55·Anwaerter) npoK3BollHncA

KIIHlKaIIa. HaliOllHBWMXCIl

B 'lIJeHbl SS (SS-Mann) Mil nofI)'W1

BrocynapcrBeHHOM co6crBeHHOCTll,

cpaJy

TMn. CT3HnapTHblii

JQjBCa craHllapTHoro KlltoKana 55 MapKIlPOeanact. PIIMCKIlMIl

COOTBBTCTBeHHO. Ony/J3 HX

1833 ronA

KIIIH)I(al1 55.

0e3

MarnJIlHaX CB06onHO. 003TOMY c 1935 ro/J3 06paTHaA CTopOHa

Oooee BblCOKOe 3BaHlle.

npocraBSlAI1OlJlO

1936 rO.Qa

cnellilallbHblM MHBeHTapHbli1 HOMep (Ha 06paTHoi1 CTopoHe

J¢leca Y CTapWerO KOMaH,/lHOro ClXT383, III COOKy - y Mtl3JlwerO IOMaH.QHOfO COCTaBa 1'1 PFUlOBbIX). Ilplll C.G
3a YTpaTy IOlIQ1W1a <meH SS Illlll'f'W1 CTporoe .QWCUMnIllllHaPHoe 83WCKaHllle. C25 RHBapR 1935 rOlla nllllla, YBoneHHl>Ie nM60 llJrHaHHble 1'13 PR.QOB 55, .QOfDKHbl 6bl1llll C.QaBaTb CBOM KIIIHJKanl>l, HeCMOTpR Ha TO, "ITO paHee Bl>IKYnanllllllX 3a nMYHble .QeHbnl. Korna yneH

55 yxo.QMn

B OTCTaBKY,

KMHlKan n03BonRnll coxpaHMTb Ja co6oil, II JTO y.QocToBepRnocb cnellManbHl>IM .Q0KYMeHToM. KMtoKanl>l 55 Bl>InyCKanHCb.QO 1942 rOlla.

llnllKA. 37 CM (14.6").

tlAJlnllCt> no nEJlIIIQ... Meine

Ehre

helsst Treue- ( ..MOR "lecTb 308eTCR BePHOCTb-).

no.c.

llnR KlOOKaIlO8 o6pa3ua 1933 rona 6bU'1O BBeJJeHO 3 Tl4lla OOABeCOB. CTaHllaPTHblii xapa611H Ha KO)K3.HOM peMewKe CKpyrnoi1 npfl)l(l(oii. nO.QBeC

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37 CM

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nOJ1IEC. Bee TpM Tlma nOABecOB nonHOCTbKl aHanorW1Hbl nonBecaM .!lnR craHJlapTHOil Monem.. TeMnAK - He npennonaranCR.

KOMEIUMOHKAR lI£HHOCTb. BCTpe'laeTCR 'lpe3Bbl'lailHO pe.!lKO, OJlHaKO nonanaeTCA O'leHb MHQro nO.!lJlenOK.

XonOAHOE OPYllOtE ..nEHOB HALI...oHAIIcoqMAn...cr.....ECKOrOMOTOPHOrO KOPIIYCA - NATIONALSOZIALISTISCHES KRAFTFAHRKORPS (NSKK) O'UlME CBEJlEHIlA. HaUIlOHaJ1-COllllaIlI1CTIl'lBCKI1M MOTOPHblM Kopnyc

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36 • Xcw:uHoE

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nan..,

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37 CM (14.6"").

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_Alles fOr Deutschland»

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B caolO O'iepe.llb, B Ka'letTBe cyCinonpfI.Q'lIllKa noA 113rOTOBneHIIIA uenlll HaHAna $llpMy FW Assman and Sohn. OCi 3TOM cBMlleTenbCTsyeT 1<0.11 RZM M518, KOTOPblM MO.lKHO oCiHapylKMTb C oCipaTHoM CTOPOHbl CionbwMHcTBa lleneM. OnHaKo nonanalOTCA HeMapKMpoBaHHble uenM, npOM3BeneHHbie B :nOT )l(e nepMon. 3Ta pa60Ta nonYKYCTapHblx npoM3soilCTS Oll1ll'lanaCb oonee BbiCOKMM lQ'leCIBOM, no cpasHeHMIO C $"pMOM FW Assman and Sohn, II n03TOMy cerOIlHA ABnRelCA 06beKToM npMCTanbHoro BHIIIMaHIIIA KonneKllllloHepos BblnYCK KIIIHJK3flOB npOllOnJK3flCA no 1942 rona. nnMHA.

37 CM (14.6").

a nO.QsepramlCb HeKOTopblM 1I3MeHeHIIAM. HOBbie KIlHjIIQJ]bl

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NSKK oOpa3ua 1933 rona. Ornll'lMe JaKtllO'lallOCb B rOM, 'ITO Bce MeTaJUl"'lecKMe 'l3CHI PYKOATI(M .. HOll<eH BblnonHRnMCb

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(14.2~).

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Bee 3

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P lIAR MOIiERb KMHlIARA IIRR BblCWErO KOMAHIlHoro ocn1.A MOTOPHoro KOPRYCA 06PUqA 1888 rOllA KIlHlI
OnMCAHME. PyKoATKa BL1HTO06pa3HO~ ¢IopMbl co BCT3BKOH no Ki!HaBKe B 8101118 TQHKQH nOnOCKIII L13 OpaH)KeeOTO nnaCTl1K3 "3rOTasnL1BanaCb MeTOllOM nLHbA 1113 anIOMMHIlA. 4l0pMa 'lepeHa KIlH)l((Ina

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OT apMeiicKoro KIlH)l(ana.

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42 •

XOAOMiOE OPY>KI-1E

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KOJ1J1EKUl10HHAR UEHHOCTb.

PacnpocTpaHeH nOBonbHO Wl1pOKO,

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--'--==--

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XonOAHOE OPYlK...E KYPCAHTOB HALI...OHAnbHO·nOn...T .....ECKOMI WKOnbl NATIONALPOLTISCHE ERZIEHUNCiSANSTALT

(NPEA) CTYnelf'lecKOii YHIl$lPMbI. OSIllIlE ClfAfHIIIl. COJAa,HHaIl B 1933 relt)'. Hal.lllOHaIlbHGnonMTIl'lecKaIl WKon3 6blna OCHOBaH3

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no nE381111O. OTtyTcTBYer

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8 SHoe KQ)l(3HQro peMeWKa

c npyfMMH MonenflMIII HQlKe" Mil rllltneporeHJl. coelOMT

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HA IOOPY*EHME.

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'lTO

no I'IX ueHTpy K3HeceH

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TeMnliK - He npeJinonarancli.

_

KOPII••0MAHIlHoro COCTABA rlTnEPlOrEHIl 06PASQA 111Il. KepTI'lK

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OCHOBaHI1A BIUOK II BilTKY.

1887

rOllA

Bee YKOOtleI(ijMOHepoB HaXOW'ITCA

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B383HI'II'I Stammfuhrer

Cl1M80nlolKa OpraHI'I33UI1I1. 3
MIIpyrMe QlMPMbl J(lHMMatl3Cb 113rOTOIlJleHMeM KOpTMKOB Bblcwero

pa6013BWerO H3

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1'1

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KOPT14K BbI.lla8aJ1CA TOObKO 80 BpeMR

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HanOMIlHaeT CTllllel. Ha nl1ueBOM 1'1

o6paTHoi1 cTopoHe 3$eca flO

ne3BMe o6olOll00CTpoe MT1Il3TenbHO

HA.llOlICb no IIE38MIO. "Blut und

OTOOOMp083HHoe. MeT3110M'ieCKMe

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06HIHyrblX KC»KeM KpaCHOro UBeTa.

KaHTY pa3MellleHo 1'1306pa>KeH~

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nepsbIX MOtlefIIIJ(.QI1El MJrOT08IIeHMA

l.IBeTa. Ha sePXHeM MeTaIlnil'leCKOi

nllQlE(:. C'\,eMHOfO 114n
Reichs Jugend Fume. BP'fleHl1e

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(OTCTefMBalOllIlIIHcA).

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1II306pa>KeHlIIe H31.1111CTCKOro opn3

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npl1HMManll 3a aHOJIHpoBaHHDe

B sePCMM,Q1lA H311MCTCKOM

KOIK3HblX peMewKoB c npocTblMM

cepe6p0, YepeH 8blOOl1HfltlC11

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113 cpenHecopTHOM CTaIlM

M(Wl()Ae)KItl)i OpraHM33l.1MIII.

anlOMMHlteBblMiI npfl)l(l(3MM

8bltlyCl(alllll 3TtI KQPTMKM TonbKO

OBallbHOM 4loPMbl.

npMKpennAtlCA cneliKanbHblMM TeMIIAK -

M06TAH)'Ta

cnoeM

Kapna 3MKXOPHa (Carl Eickhorn) MXepcTepa (E & F

cepe6PMCTOM

cepe6pa.

HorSier). npoM3BonCTBo CibUlO

M3roTOIlJleHa M3 Aepe83

1M"",

MOOlqlblBatlCA TOHKI'IM

4JMpMbl

npeKpallleHO B 1942

Kapa6111H
rony.

06epttyToM

BO"'"

nonsec

XQMEl1JIOHIWl tIEIfI()CT1o. nnilKA.

34 CM (13.4"").

BcTpe
XOAOt.HOE Of>Y)l{l.1E "'lAEH06 rIo1TAEPK:>rEH.6. -

HiTlER JUGEND (HJ) • 57

XonO",HOE OPY)I(HE ..nEHOB HEMELlKOrO BOEHHO-CnOPTHBHOrO ClaOPMHPOBAHHR DEUTSCHER LUFTSPORT-VERBAND (DLV) Q:lOpMl1pOBaHIIA OT neT'lIlKOB AO 06UlME CIEJlEHMII. C0303HHoe B Maple 1933 rona

HeMeUKoe SoeHHO-

OOCny>KilBaIOIlWO nepCOHafla.

cnopTIl8Hoe $lPMllpoBaHl'le OOt>e,QllHKllO 8 ce6e Bee fpaJKOaHCKMe

aBMalCJlYtibi CTpaHbl. PyKOBOAIlTeneM 6b1n Ha3Ha'lBH 6pYHO noepuep (Bruno Loerzer). BHyTpl1 3T0l1 opraHI13aUIllI1 cYlllecTBoBano Tplll He33BIlCIlMbIX OTJleneHllR: mmOTbi MOTOpHblX C3MoneTOB, mmOTbI

Il/13HepoB II mlllon.. DMpll>K3(ineii III a3pocTaToB.

~CTOPllR

:noro

q,opMMPOBaHMR nOJ'lY'lMnaCb nOCTaTO'iHO KOPOTKOM, nOCKonbKy

On~f. 3TOTKH~

OM_

MHTepeCeH no ASyM npWiHH3M. npelKJle acerQ

npotonmOM nepsoli

pacnyweHo OHO 6b1no y*e B1937 TOny B uenRX nO,Q'lI1HBHMA BeeM

MonenM KMHlKMa l111R

aSMaUMM KOHTponlO co CTOpOHbI H3UMCTCIIOM Il3pnlll.

Lultwaffe. ~ KpoMe TOI"O, 310 taMbli'i

JV1MHHblH M3

Bcero nepe'lHR

KIH.An CnOPTIBHOrO nnllllKA, nPlHAllnE.AIQErO K 06IQECTBY DLV, 06PUQA 1834 rOllA

HaUIlCTCKMX KMIOKaII08.

Un, M3fOTOBneHMR

npOll3BonCTBO nsyx B\UlOB

MeTallm1'lecKllx

pyKORTOK: BllHToo6pa3HOM

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II npocToM. YepeH liMen epoPMY

14 HO)l(eH ltCoonb3083OCI'l HIlKenb.

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C 14300pa>KeHl4eM CTIlI11130BaHHOM

Tl4n. KI4H)I(3Jl CnOpTI4BHOrO

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143 nepeBa. 06TRrllBaI1I1Cb KO)l(eM

CBaCTIIKIl, O'lepTaHlll'l KOTOPOM

neNIlKa, npl4KaJJJ\e>Kawero

Y'tpe)l(,QeH MR HOWeHl41'l BceMIl

TeMHO-ClUtero. 00'ml 'fePHOfO

Oblnll KaK

K06utecTsy DlV,

'lneH3Mll HeMeUKoro Bo:mywHoro

UBern.

)I(e IlJOOpa>l(eHIle pa3MeweliO

6blOO HaIla)I(eliO

6w BnllC3Hbl B KJ!Yf. 3ro

no

ueHTpy )$eta C 06ellX CTOPOH KllH)I(3Jl3. HaKOHe'iHllK HO)l(eH ropaJ.Qo J1/111HHee, '4eM

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KllH>Kan3 no¢TB3¢xPe 00pa3U3

1935 rOAa,1l COJlep)l(llT 'feTblpe H30aJ\Jl3We'lHblX Konbua BMeCTO

ABy)<. !lnI4HA.

55

CM

(21.72").

~Horn3

BCTpe'i3IOTCA 06P33llbl C Oonee KOPOTKI4M KIlIIHKOM

HA.Qnllet. no nE3BMIO.

OTcyrCTByeT

nOOHEe. MeTalll1ll'tecKaI'l uenb. COCTOI'lW3H 143 JlByx 'faCTeM BepXHeM, BKflIO'falOweM II HII)I(HeM TeMl1l'lK -

42

CM

9 3BeHt>eB.

14 3BeHbeB, CTaHJl3pTHblM. MI4HOM

(16,5"'), cepero

UBeTa.

KOMEIlUIlOHIWI llEHHOCTb. BCTpe'laeTCR '4pe3Bbl't3MHO peJlKO.

58. XOi\Ot.HOE OPY>KlI1E

_

Ho. CDOPTIIBHoro RnIlIlU, DPIiHAIIRE.AIQErO K 06IQECTBY BLI, 06PUQA 1884 rOllA (He OQJMuepaMM) HeueUKoro

nnltHA. 34 CM (13.4") Mnil 39 CM

KOMEKUllOHIWlIlEIlHOCTb.

BO:myWHoro cl>oPMIlPOBaHMA

(15.4").

BcTpe
T.,. Holt( cnopTMBHoro neT'lMKa, npllHaJVle)l(aUjero I( 06wec1BY DlV, 06pa:3113 1934 rOjl3 (Aiegermesser). Yype)l(JleH

no oOCnyJI<MBaIOUlerO

Mil HoweHMA seeMM 'lnettaMI1

nepCOHana.

penxo.

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KaP30MH H3

KOlka HOM peMeWKe C KpyrnoM OnMCAHMf. nOCKOnbKY YHMcIlopU3 y neT'lMKOB 15b1na TeUHO·CIlHero

nplOO{oii.

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He npennonaranCA.

8blnonHIlnllCb K3K III 3n10MIlHIlIl, T3K II 8 HIlKenllp0BaHHOM 81'1Jle.

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II pacnonaranOCb no Uettlpy 341eca HOI

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CTOpOHax KIlH>KaJI3. 015olOAoocTpoe KOpOTKoe ne3SMe MueflO Anility

seero 6 III 7/, AOMM3 II conep)l(3Jlo C 06paTHOM CTOpottbl KIleMMO npOK380AIlTenll.

nocne Toro KaK nOIiBllnCIi onllcaHltblM Bblwe HO)l(

DLV, .lUlMlt3 ne3BilA HOllCa Ilblna YBeniltleHa H3 5 CM, 3 pyKOATKa iI HOlKHbl Ilblnil nOKpblTbl TeMHO-CilHeil JM3nblO no TeXHI1Ke, ilMilTilpYlOllleil rpyllylO xpynH03epHI1CTylO KOlKy. nOrOTl1n opr3Hil33uilil npOCT3BnAnCA C TopueBoil CTOPOHbl HOlKeH (caaCTilKa C KpblnblWKaMiI Mnponennep). Bblnycx HOlKa Obln OCT3HOBneH 8 MIOne

1936 rona.

./

XonOAHOE OPY)I(HE IInEHOB HEMEqKoro ABHAqHoHHorO COlO3A NATIONALSOZIALISTISCHES FLIECERKORPS

(NSFK) OSlllIlf ClWHMII. ApKMM npl'luepou Toro, KaK HauHcTcKoe PYKOBOllCTBO nO.ll'lMHRnO csoeM}! KQHTpon(l Bee CQ>eDbl rpa)l(,[l3HCKoii >Kl'IJHI'I repuaHMll, Rsollelell CO:m3Hllle

HeueUKoro

3SM3UllOHHQro COI03a Banpene 1937 rona. B:nOT nepMon BpeueHIl HeueuKoe BoeHHQ·cnopTllBHoe $lPUllpOB3HMe tiblno ynpa311HeHO,

CTAHRAPTHWI HO. O&PASQA 1887 rORA QxIPMMposaHIlA 33 itCKJlll'ieHlleM

a ace ero nOllpa3JJeneHllll BOWI111 B COCTae HOBoro

IOro. 'lTO H3 TOpue HOJKeH BMeC'JO

nOflMTll311posaHHoro 06paJOBaHllll. KOU3HllMPOM KOpnyC3 6blll

nOfOJlllna

Ha3Ha'leH reHepan ¢>PllllPIlK Kpl1Cn13HCeH, o¢lIlUllanbHall llOn)l(HOCTb KOToporo nony'utna Ha3BaHHe NSFK Korpsfuehrer.

norOTMn NSFK. OIiHaKO (iblnll

DLV npocTaBnAI)CA

MraKMe KMHli'ianbl. KOTOpble

o6a Jntx C npyrOM

OCHOBHOM JaJlalfeM .113HHOrO cPOPUMPOBaHllll IlSnllnaCb nOlifOT08Ka

COllep>KaJ11l

Ka.QPOB Mil luftwaffe. Oc06blM ynop DBnaJICIl

pa60TY C Mono.aelKloIlllJ rlllTnepDreHllll Ha nonynllplIIJaUllD lUleM a811aCTpoeHllll CpenH rpaJl(.ll3HCKOrO KaCeneHMIl. B MHOfO'lIlCneHHblK

noronma.

TeXHII'lftkIlX WkonaJ< l'IJY'laflMCb TeOpenl'leCKMe M npaKTM'leCKMe

KoropblX nal/l/b1e

OCI/OBbl KOl/cTpyMpOBal/MA nnal/epOB, a TalOl(e pa.QMoTenerpa$MA

noromnbl Boo(iwe

Ka

CTopQHbl. BCTpe'-l3JJTCIl 3KJeMnnApbl. Ha

MyMeHMe 06palllaTl>CA C paUMeM. EinMll(e K Ka'lany BTOPOM MMPOBOM

OTcyTCTBYKIT,

BOMHbl HeMeUKIlM aBMaUlloHHblM KOpnyC CTan TalOKe rOTOBMTI>

Bblnycx 1/0>Ka

06bl'lHblX neT'lMKOB. nKnOTOB no ynpaBnel/ll1l nnal/epaMM

npo.QOruKaOCA 110

1944 ro,Qa. K 3TOMY

Il napawIlTilCTOB.

BpeMeHIl (iblno

nOIl8EC. Kapa(iMH Ha KOll(aHOM

1l3rOTOBneHO (ionee

peMeWKe C KpyrnoM npAll(KoM.

TM. CTaH.QaplHblM HOll( 'lneHa

aBMaUMOHHoro COIl33. Ha K3)I(ItblM

150 000 e.QIlHIlU 3Tore TMna

TeMllAK -

eoeHHCKnopl1lBHoro

KIIMHOK npoclaBnRJIOCb

xonOllHOro OpylKl'lA

lltlMHOM 42 eM (165"). ceporo

epopMllpoeaHMA 06pa3ua

KOHlponbHoe KIIeMMO RZM,

1937 rona

UBeTa. nnilHA.

Y'lpe>lUleH /lilA HoweHMA BceMM

OnMCAHME. RenAeTCA KonMeM HOlKa

'lneHaMM HeMeUKoro

'lneHa BoeHHo-cnopTMBHoro

34 CM (13.4"). KonnEKllMOIIHlJIllEHHOCTb.

HAllnMCb no nE38111O. OTcyTCTByeT.

BCTpe'laeTCA pe.QKo.

•

•

•• • •

craHllapTHblM,

XonOAHOE OPV)I(HE nEPCOHAJlA HEMEqKOrO AHnnOMATHIlECKOrO KOpnVCA DIPLOMATEN UND STAATSBEAMTE (DS) 061WlE CIlQEHIlR. HeMeUl(M~ n1mnOM3TM'lecK14M KOpnyc BeJleT CSOD

HaullCTCKoro opna C pacnpOCTepTblMIl KpblnbAMI1.

M3rOTaBnl1Ba11I1Cb

3necb cnenyeT 06paTlHb

K soacn. 8blJBa11 PAll KOpeHHblX npeo6paJOB3HMM 8 crpyxTYpe 310ro

n030no...eHHblMI1 Io1nll

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nocepe6peHHblMI1. CaMa pyKORTKa

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MCTopMD BUle co

BpeMeHM npaBneHMA 6MCMaPKa. npMxon rMTnepa

B JaBIo1CI1MOCTIl OT 3BaHlo1A MeTann.....eCKlle ...aCT" KOPTI1Ka

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llllnnOMaTbl,

1938 rona

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COBnanaeT c nOBopoTOM ronOBbl

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opna Ha pyKOATKe Ha pyKoATKe

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enl1HOe uenoe. Ka)KJIaR OTnenbHaR

open CMOTpl1T HaneBO, a Ha

APYfaR -

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nepeBAHIfYIl OCHOBy PYKOATKIII,

III HO)KHbl 3Toro KOpT"Ka TaKllle )1(8.

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KaK III Y apMeMCKoro,

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3a I1CKllK)'IeHl1eM Toro, 'ITO

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Kop'IK nEPCOHAnA HEMEQKOrO "lnnOMATI'IECKOrO KOpnYCA OIiPUQA 1838 rOllA

Hanpaeo. ne3Bl1e

Ha OCHOBe KOToporo

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y nocneAHero pacnonaralOTCA Ha

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B 03H3MeHDBaHlle ero 81131113 8 PlolM.

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1938 rona.

OnMCAHME.

Omwi..TenbHoM

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rOll nPMHATMA HA BOOPYIKEHME.

BCTaBKIo1 Ha pyKOAHI. '-IepeH

Y'Ipe)I(,QeH nepcoHanbHo

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r ..TnepoM B 1938 rony

HaUMCTCKOfO opna.

64 •

XOi\Oll.HOE OPY)I(I1E

_

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AMDnOMAIM~ECKoro

KOPDYCA

KOpTMK rOCYllapcneHHblX '4MH08 HeMeUl
I(Opnyca 06pa3113 1939 rOlla. '!'tpel'K.lleH lVIA rocy.aapcTBeHHblX 'IMHOS, 3a ilCKIlDlleHl1eM HenocpencneHHo .QHnnOM3TM'leCkllX pa60THMKoB, cny>K3WKX B MllHl4CTepcne IIIHOCTpaHHblx neIl.

On~.A6conoTHo

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ll,QeHTM"lHblii KOPUIKY HeMeuKoro

(II Ita pyKOATKe, II Ita 3et>ece open

llMnnOMaTll'lecKoro KOpnyca

CMOTplllT HaIleso).

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1'I

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X~

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HADJlIIQ, no nE3BlllO. OTcyTCTsyer.

_

Y KMHJKana MA nllnnOM3TOB.

38,5 eM (15.2"').

opna HCl

3$ece coanaaaJI c nOBoporOM

66 •

AnIlHA.

TaKOM )lie, KaK

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npellblJlYweMY Tlmy OP'flKIIIA.

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OWl opraH1I30BaH

non

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AnR KpaCHoro KpeCTa. Oblnl'l

c $aWllCTCKOii C8aCTlIKOil

nplIIKpenneHHoii n08epx 3¢leca.

npennpMRTMR PoOepT3 Knaaca

TECAI PRAOIOrO COCIAIA HEMEqlOrO .PACHOrO .PECIA 06PUqA 1838 rOnA

PyKORTKa M3rOTa8nlll8anaCb

(Robert Kla3s) MllyHewnoca

1'13 nn3CTIIIKa III COCTOflna 1113 Jl8yx

(P.O. LuneschlosS).

non08111HOK, CKpenneHHblx

npOM3BoncTBo TeC3K08 Oblno

Me)l{,[lY c060ii M C OCHOBaHMeM

OCTaHoelleHO 8

1940 rony

JlBYMfl BIIIHT3MM. npM'IeM nMlleBaR 'IaCTb PYKOflTKIII

nnMHA.

40 CM

(t5.8~).

BblOonHlln3Cb wepoxoB3TO~ III K3K Obl p3C'Iep'IeHHO~ H3

HAQnMCb no IIE38MIO. OTcyTCTByeT.

M3IIeHbKMe Keaap3TMKIII, B TO

1M. Tecak plI.llOeOfO COCTaBa HeMeUKoro KpaCHOfO Kpecr3

8peUR KaK OOpaTHaR CTOpOH3

nOJ18EC. BblnonHAnCA M3 KOlKlII

o6pa3ua 1938 rona.

Oblna aOCOIliOTHO rna,aKoii.

'IepHOrO (I'IHOrna KOpl'I'lHe8oro)

Y'lpe)I(,QeH nnA MnanWI1X COTPY.llHIo1KOB repMaHCKoro KpacHoro KpecT3 B3BaHHIl aT Heller no Haupthelfer.

OTnM'IIHenbHO~ ocoOeHHoCTblO

U8eTa III Obln 3H31l0rlll'leH

.Q3HHoro TeC3K3 1181lReTCII ero

nOABecy,l'Icnonb3yeMoMy

MaCCIII8Hoe 333yOpeHHoe lle38l11e,

.anA WTblK'HOlKeil

Koropoe I'IcnOllbJOBallOCb

TeMIUIK -

rQJ1nPMHRTIIA 1IA ~HM{. <%>e8panb 1938 rona.

He npenyCMOTpeH.

no H33H3'1eHMIO, HanpilMep,

68 • XOAOAHOE OPY:+::Io1E

npM H3K1l3Abl8aHIHl Mnlll

KOnn{KUHOHHAII UEHHOCTb.

y.Q31leHIIIM WIIIHbl. B COOT8eTCT8111111

PacnpOCTp3HeH AOBonbHO

C UelKJlYH3pOJlHOii

WMpOKO.

_

KIHIIAn UMAHIlHOrO COCTAII HEMEqUrO KplcHoro KPECTA OIiPUql 1888 rOllA Y.. pelll,QeH

,QI1R

COTpyaHlolKOB B 383HMM Wachlfuhrer H Bblwe.

Tlln. KIlHJI(3II KOM3HllHQra KpaCHoro Kpecra o6paJua 1938 rona.

COCT3aa HeMeUKQra

KpacHoro Kpecr3 (lbln3 pa3MellleH3 lola OBallbHOM ¢lopMe, npHKpenneHHoii nOBepx 3¢leca. PyKORTKa M3rQT3eOliISanaCb B nBy>:

OnlfCAlUlE. CnerKa BIlnOll3MeHeHHali MOllem. retaxa /lilA pA.QOBoro COCT3B3.

MeTannH'leCKlle 'laCHl

KHHlMna

s",nOIlHAnHCb nOKpblTblMM HHKeIleM. 3M6/leM3 HaUIlCTCKoro

userOBblX peweHHRx: 6enaA IllKeJTraJi. KpoMe Taro, Ha ee

nosepXHOCHI pacncnaramlCb napannenbHQ llpyr llPYry neCAlb rO
HAJlIlltCb

no IIE3811111.

BblnOIlHRIlHCb KaK KpyrnoM, T3K

nonlEC.

Bcero 6blllH

11 npRMoyronbHoii Q>oPMbl.

npenycMoTpeHbl JIBe

ll/IIlHA. 37,5 eM (14.8',,"

nOABec, yxa3b1BaIOUlM~, 'ITO

TW3TenbHO omOIlHpOBaHO.

OTcyrcr&yeT.

npoeMbl B Kpene)KHblX cKo6ax

pa3HOBilJIHOCHI nOABeCOB.

70. XOAOAHOE OPY.lKI-1E

_

XOnO,AHOE OPV>KME nO>KAPHbIX HEMELlKOrO nO>KAPHOrO KOpnVCA FEUERWEHR (FW) O'8E CIUOOOI.

nocne npllXona H3UilCTOB K enaCTll pa3nlll'lHble

nOJIQpHble 'lClCTIII Oblnll peopraH1l30BaHbl II nepenaHbl B BeneHlle

MllHl'lcrepcr&a 8HYfpeHHlIX nen. YcraBbl 3Tl'IX OpraHll3aUllM 6blnM nonHOCTblO nepecMOTpeHbl III cranlll ¢IaKlll'leCKll Konlleii ycraea paOOTbi nonilueMCKMX Y'!aCTKOB. B ceolO O'lepellb, B 1939 rollY pa3nll'lHble nonpa3neneHIIR nomlUlI1II 6b1nlll ycoBepweHcTBoBaHbl

TIln. TonoplIK nOJKapHoro. 3'01 aKceccyap (KaK npaBllno YKpaweHHblM Kp3CIlBOM pe3b6oM no Meranny) Mornlll CBo6011HO npltO(jpecnl Te pa(jOTHltKlt nOlKapHoii nonltUltlt, KOTOpble He nonanlt 8 nepe'leHb ynonHOMO'leHHblX K HOWeHl11O KI1H)I(ana nO)l(apHoro. OliHaKO O(jbl'lHblM TOnopltK (He napa.aHblM) (jbln COCTaSHoM 'laCTblO YHlt
llllR nY'lweii 33WIIITbl HaceneHIIIR 80 epeMR nO)l(apOB, Bbl3BaHHblX

(jblnlt I1MeTb so speMA cnY)I((jbl 8ce C8AJaHHbie C TYWeHl1eM nO)l(apa

60M6oBblMII ynapaMll aBllaUlII1I npOTIIIBHIIIKa. TaKIIIM 06pa30M,

nltua (KaK HenOCpeJlCT8eHHO nO)l(apHltKl1, TaK II Jlo(jp080nbubl).

B03HIIIKIlll HOBble nOllpa3neneHIIIR Feuerschulzpolizei (nOlMpHoii

/10011«1111I). Bee 60nbwlle HeMeUKllle ropona npeo6pa30Banlll CBOIII

OnMCAHltE. nOCKonbl
OliHaKO OCTanCA Helt3MeHHblM

nOlK3pHblB 6PIllras:lbl Bnonpa:meneHIIIR nOlKapHoil nOIlI'lUllil,

TOnoPltK 8blnonHAn CKopee

It nocne npltXOJla HaUltCTOB

lleKOp3TltBHble, He)l(enlt

K 8naCTIl.

CnY>Ke(jHble
l!nIlHA. CpellHAA ll"I1Ka

BbinOnHAnMCb n030nO"leHHblMlt

COCTaBnAna OKono

nll60 nocepe(jpeHHblMM. OIlKaKO,

(13.S").

35 CM

ecnM npelinOnaranOCb ero HenocpeJlCTeeHHoe

HAllf\IlCIo no nE3BIIXl.

ltcnOnb30BaHIte Ka nOJKape, TO

OTcyTCTBYeT.

8CAKlte yKpaweHltA It nOKpblHIA nparoueHHblMIl MeTannaMIl

nOlllEC. Bcere 6b1nll

nonHOCTblO ltCKIlIO'lanltCb.

npenycMoTpeHblllBe

PyKOATKa, KaK npaSllno,

pa3HOBltliHOCTM nOllBecOB.

KpaCllnaCb e 'lepHblii useT.

napa.aHblii n01l8ec

XapaKTepHOM oco(jeHHOCTb(l

113rOTaenl18aneA 8 8itlle Jl8yx

Tonopl'lKa nO)l(3pHoro, KaK

KO)l(3HblX peMewKOS,

snocnenCTBl1lt KI1H)I(ana

npltKpennA8WltXCA K n01l8eCHbiM

nO)l(apHoro, flBl1nOCb OTCyTCTSl1e

KonbUaM Ha pyKoATKe

CBaCTI1KI1 S KaKOM-(jbl TO HI1 (jblno

TOnopltKa.

Bl1ne. Ha ne3Bl1l1 Tonopl1Ka 'laCTO

CnY)l(e(jHbI~ nOliBee -

11306p(l)l(aJll1eb eueHbI TYweHI1f1

cneUltanbHbI~ KO)l(aHbI~ 'leXOn,

nO)l(3pa, a TalOKe MHI1Ul1anbi

Kpen1l8Wlt~CA

It Ha39aHlte 'laeTlt snaaenbU3.

Cne80M CTOpOHbl.

Ja peMeHb

TeMflIlK -

He npe.llYCMOTpeH.

Pa3paOoTaH II Y'lpe)l(JJeH (jbl1l

K

WI UEHHocn..

elile B llOHaUIICTCKltM nepllO,Q.

Bcrpe'l3eTCR peliKO.

ron npltHAT.A HA BOOP,.EHIIE.

,

IOPln O•• qEPOB nOIlAPHoI OXPAHbI OIiPUqA 1870 rOJIA

TM. KOPTMK nOlKapHoil OXpaHbl

II 06Tflfl'lBaIl3Cb Doporoii

06pa3U3 1870 rona.

TOHKOii KQ)I{eil '!epHore uBeta.

Y'Ipe)l(JleH .anR o
no ueHTpy 3q,eca npAMoi;

nOlKapHQro Kopnyca.

¢IopMbl pacnonaranOCb 14306pa>KeHl4e K3CKI4 nOJKapHI4K3 Ha q,oHe nByx nOJKapHblX TonopHKOB. Ha o601onoocTpoM ne3BHH o'+eHb '+aCTO rpaBMpOB3J1M cueHbI ryweHMR nmK3pa. HOlKHbl T3lO1(e OOTRHyTbl '+epHoH KO)l(ell. a Bce MX

Mor 6b1Tb ooer BMetTO

wnarM oltliluepa nOlKapHoro Kopnyca.

rllJl npllHAntR ItA IOOPYllEHME. 6b1n C03/laH II npl1Hflt ewe 8 .aOHaUI1CTCKH~ nepl1o.a.

BnocnencTBHIl (noclle npllxona Ha Boopy)l(eHHI1.

MeTannl1'+eCKMe '+aCTM nOKpblTbl HHKeneM.

OnIlCAHllE. Pa3Mepbl JIOrO

,QnIlKl. 48 CM (18.9"").

Hatll1CT08 K BnaCTIII) OCTane"

KOPTl1K3 8HYW31OT YB3lKeHl1e.

,Un11H3 lonbKO OAlloro KmHlX3 COCTaenfleT 13 11 5/8 AlOiiM3. npl'lMe'l3TeneH 011 T310Ke II IBM, 'iTO B ero oq:lOpMneHMI'I nOnHOCTblO QTCyTcTsyer

11306paJl(eHllle caaCHIKIII. Merannll'leCKllle

'laen,

KI'IHJKaIl3

nOKpblTbi HI1KeneM

(TonbKO MOnenl1, BbinyweHHble 8 nepMOn BOMHbl, nQKpblBanll n030nOToii). PyKORTKa 113for3enl1BanaCb 113 ,llepeB3

HAllnMCb no nE3BMIO. OTcyTCTsyeT. nOABEC. ~3rOTaBnHBancR B Bl'lne nByx KO>KaHblX peMeWKOB, npllKpennRBWMXCR K nonBecHblM KonbuaM Ha HOlKHax KOpTI1Ka. TeMnRK - He npenycMOTpeH. KOMEKUIIOtlHAfl IlEHHOCn.. BCTpe,+aeTCR penKO.

KOPIMI 10MIHAHoro COCIIBI nO.IPHol OIPIHY O&Plaql 1888 rORA TIln. KOpTMK KOMaHjlHQro COCT3B3

nOJK3pHoii OxpaHbl 06pa3ua

1938 rona Y'lpellUleH.ll1IA o4ll'luep08

.. ynpaBlletNeCKOrO

nepcottaI13 nOJl((lpHoi4

nonMUM14

(WasserschutzpOlizei). 3ro Owto

1tOlKH3X. npl\llOOll II Kapa6IlHbI

e.QMHC'fBeHHOe IlOllMtJeMcKoe

6blIlil raKMe ",e, IQK B apMeicKOM

IlO.apa.3J]elleHMe, .ll/IA cny>I(3l11l4X

KIlIOK3JJe, Tonbl(() Bblnomtetlbl

KQrOJjOfO ObUl Y'lpel«JleH

B no30nO'teHHOM BapMaHTe,

QToenbHblii 8KJl XOlJOnHoro

Gonee n03J!.HAA BepcllA nOABeC3

opy>KKA. KpoMe TorO, 3101 KOpTMK

npe.QCTa8JlAna co6oii Te lkf.Qse

Mor 6blTb on8T BMecTO wnaril MOPCKOro o¢nUlepa.

CMHero U8eTa. OTOpO'leHHbIE!

OnI1HA. 36 eM

Oblna reMHO·CMHeM. npA"'KIl

TKaHe8ble nOnOCbl, HO y>Ke TeMHQ30nOTOii HMTblO. OOpaoo TaJOl(e

OnHCAHltf. 3101

(14.2~).

nony'lMnM OBanbHYIO
'.

KOpT"K nonHOCTblO

HAJ\n1ICb

nOBTOpller nepBylO Monenb MOPCKOro KOpTMKa 06paJua 1938 rona

no nE3BIlIO.

OrcyTCTByer.

OHM OblnM nOKpblTbi n030nOTOM II yKpaweHbI opHaMeHTOM

nODSEC.

3a HCK11lO'ieHl1eM TOro, 'ITO era nepeBllHHaIl PYKOflTKa 06TAHYJ3 reMItO-eMHeil KO>KeM, KOTopaA B npoeMaX nepl!TAHYJ3 3OflOToM npoBoflOl(oil

Ha tte6onbWOii

Beere 6bln..

113 .Qy008b1X nI1CTbeB. TeMnAK .QnllHoM 42 CM (16.5~)

npenyCMorpeHbl.l\Se paJHOBI1.aHocnl nOABecos.

Obln paCWMT 30nOTbiMIl HIlTIiMIl.

nepSblM no.QBeC, KOTOPblM 6bln

no Y3ny Il KIICTRM nponyweH

pa3pa6
rony6oii WHYpoK.

6bm CbeMHOro nma

no ijetupy pyKORTKH Ha nl'luesoM ClOPOI+e npMJK C oonilueiicKoM CMMBOnMKoM 1le3B14e

C KoprMKOM,

II ItOlKHbl K,QeHTl'l'lHbl OObMItOMy MopcKOMY KOPT14Ky. MeTaMI'I'feCI(3/l 'taCT!>

~JfOTaBnMBanCR B BM.Qe.QSYX

BcT~eTcR peIlKO. Oco6eHHO

TKat+eBblX nonoc ..epHoro UBeTa,

pe.QKMMIl A8nAOTCR JKJeMMIlPW

npMKpeMAOWIlXCA cneUKatll>HblMM

C 6eii.Q)l(eM C nOnllueltCKOIt

Kapa6MHaMM K KOIlbUaM Ha

cllMBonMKoii

YaCTM 3TOii paJHOBitllHOCTM KopTilKOB

I+OJKeH

6bula t'IOlq)bITa 'ieK3HKoM

8 DDttOM

MODe1\1I MopcKorO ICOpTtlKa, a B llPYfOM

TeMY sepellO"lHblX KaH3TOS,

CllY'tae 3Hallont'iltOM nepBOM

-ll306pa}Kat:>weii opHaMeHT Ha

(oTCTerMBaDUlMMal).

KOMEItUMOHIWI UEHItOCTl>.

Xonoa,HOE OPY)I(HE O.HIIEPOB BOMICK npOTHBOB03jlYWHOMI O&OPOHbl REICHSLUFTSCHUTZBUND (RLB) TMn. KI1H)I(an Mnanwero O~lIII4E CBEJlEHI4R. BOMCKa npOnlS0B03llYWHOM 060POHbI 6blnl1

o6pa30BaHblB 1933 rOllY pellxcMapwanoM 3Bl1aUioUl repM3HoM repl1HrOM Ha OCHoee HeMeUKoro BQeHHo-cnopn-lBflOfQ lPOPMI4POB3HI1I1. OCHOBH3A 3alla'13, KOTOpyKJ nomf(Hbl 6blnll pBwaTb BOHCK3 nao, -

3aWilTa ropOl108 11 rpa;>KJ13HCKQrQ

HaCeneHI1R OT paJDYWIHenbHblX 60M6oBblX aTalC 313 opraHIl3aUlo1A TaK>KB OTBB'lana 33 pa60ry C HaCeneHI1BM (npOBe.aeHI1B 3aHRTl1M rpa>KJlaHCKOIl 060pOHbl) II 33 CBOBBpeMBHHoe onOBeweHOle

fpa>KJlaH 0 Ha4ane 60M6aplll4pOBOK. PAllOBble 'lneHbl opraHl13aUl1H,B 0101141018 OT ynpaBoeH4eCKoro KaJlpOBoro COCTaea, cnY)l(lIInl1 H3 llo6pOBonbHblX Ha4anax 14 a6conlOTHO 6e3B03MB3JlHO.

OpraHl13aUilA nOJlpa3JlenAnaCb Ha [lea OTllenbHblX nOllpa3.11eneHI1R: Henocpe,acTBeHHo nponlBOB03/lYWHYKl 060POHY (Luftschulz) 11 cnY>K6y onOBeweHI1A (Warndienst). nocne 1943 ro,aa cny)l(6a onOBeweHI1A Clana '1aCTbKl HeMeUKoH nonl1Ul1l1, XOTA 11 npoJlon>Kana epYHKUl10Hl1pOBaTb B CBoeM nepBOHa'lanbHOM Ka'leCTBe.

1·"

BAPIAHT KIiHIIAn MnAIiWEro KOMAHIiHoro COCTABA OIiPUqA 1838 rOllA

76 •

XOA.Of"HOE OPY:«I-1E

RLI

KOMaHnHoro COCTaBa RLB o6pa3ua 1936 rOJla. Y'Ipe)l(J]eH nnA Mnanwlo1X oeplo1uepOB BO~CK neD, 3aHATbiX B opraH1013aulo1lo1 nonHblH pa60'-1l1H /leHb 101 Haxo,aAWlo1XCA Ha OKIla,ae. Klo1H>Kanbl pacnpOCTpaHAnlo1Cb 4epe3 per1010HanbHbie npeJlCTaBlo1TenbCTBa BOHCK neD 11 6blnlo1 3anpeweHbi K CB060/lHO~ TOprOBne. OnMCAHME. YepeH, 3epec 101 MeTann1014eCKl1e 4aCTl1 HO)l(eH nOKpblTbl HI1KeneM, a nOTOMy Benl1KOnenHO rapMoHlo1pyKlT CPYKOATKOH, BblnonHeHHOH1013 4epHoro lo1nlo1 36eHOBoro nepeBa, npAMOH 3epec BblnonHeH B epopMe CTlo1nl130BaHHoro opna. C)I(lo1MaKlwero B KOrlAX cBacTlo1Ky. Cne,ayeT o6paTlo1Tb BHI1MaHl1e Ha TO, 4TO Y MOJlenlo1 nnA MnaJlWero KOMaHJlHoro COCTaBa 04epTaHlo1A KpblnbeB opna HanOMlo1HaKlT napannenenlo1neJl C rpaHAMlo1, CKoweHHblMlo1 BneBO. 4epeH oBanbHOH epOPMbl BblnonHAeT epyHKUlo1Kl Kpene>KHoro Blo1HTa, Hane)l(HO CBA3blBalOtljBrO pyKOATKy

-'-

11 KnI1HOK. nOJl06HO TOMy, KaK 3TO cnenaHO y apMeHcKoro Klo1H)I(ana. B ueHTpanbHoH 4aCTl1 pa3MeweHa 3M6neMa CnorOTlo1nOM RLB. Ha 06paTHoH cTopoHe TwaTenbHO ornOnl1pOBaHHoro 101 OTWnl1epoBaHHoro 06010.ll00CTpOro Knl1HKa 4aCTO npOClaBnAnOCb KneHMo epl'lPMblnp0113BOn11TenA. D/lHaKO BCTpe4aKlTCA JK3eMnnApbl 1'1 6e3 )loro KneilMa. HD:>KHbl 1'13rOTOBneHbi 1'13 CTanlo1 MeTOAOM npeCCOBaHI1A 11 OKpaweHbl BlfepHblil user. DKOHe4Hl1K HO)l(eH SblnonHAnCA HI1Kenl'lpOSaHHbIM. llnMHA. 36 CM (14.2"). HA.QnMCb no nE38141O. OTcyTCTsyeT, nonBEC. Kapa6101H Ha KO)l(aHOM peMeWKe, nplo1KpenneHHblil K npl1COeAlo1Hl1TenbHOMY KonbUY Ha HO>KHax. TeMnAK - He npe,aycMoTpeH. KonnEKUMOHHAA UEHHOCTb. eCTpe4aeTCA penKO,

---''--'--;_-''-

--=....,__

1·. BAPIAHT .... KIH.An CTAPWEro KOMAHAHoro COCTABA BLI 06PUQA 1838 rollA 11t/l. KIlHJIQIl cTapwero JL:QM3HJ1Horo COCTasa ALB OOpaJU3. 1936 rOlla.

'lepeH yce
J1nIlHA.

lPoPMbl CIUlOCKoii aepwllttOiii

(15.4").

Y'l.peJI(.IlBH.anR crapwllx

06TRH)'lbl KaK 'tePHOM, T3K

HAllnJlCb

o
II reMHO-CIlHeiii KOJKeM. KmO'IeSbiM

OTcyTCnyeJ.

B opr3HIlJaUHIl nQnHblii pa6o'{lIIi1

RsmlerCR TO. 'ITO KpblnbR epna.

39 eM

PyKOAlKa Il HOlKHbI MOfflJII OOTb

no I1f38l1lO.

lleHb Il H3XOllAUillXCR Ha oKllane.

8 <papMe KQTOpblX BblnQnHeH

KIlHlKanbl pacnpocrpaHRnlllCb

3epec, Q'lep'U1S31OT npaBllnbHblH

KO)l(aHOM peMeWKe,

"epe3 perllOHaJ'lbHble npellCTaBIlTenbCTBa BOMtK II 61011111 JanpeweHbl I( cB06o.QHoM

npRMQyronbHIlK, a He

npllKpenneHHblM

nao

TOprOIlIle.

OIllCAtlE. LlatiHblM KIlIOKaIl O'-teHb

nOllB(C. Kapa61'1H Ha

napannenemmen, KaK 8 nepBOM

It npMCOelll'lHIlTeflbHOMY

cny'Qe.

ItOflbllY Ha HO>KH3X.

HOlKHbl, B om....1te OT

nepBOi MOllenll, CO.aePll(3T .aBe

TeMIlRK -

MeTaf\f1I11"letK!4t BCTaBJ(lll,

He npenycMOTpeH.

IlOKpblTble cepe6POM. 3M(ineMa H3

noxC»K Hoi I(MtoKaIl anA MnaJlwero

pyKORTKe T3KaR )l(e, KaK II H3

KOIUlEKUIlOHHAIlllEHHOCn..

KOMaH,QHOro COCTilBa, O.llH3KO MMen

nepSOM MO.Qemt

BCTpe'laerCR peilKO.

78 • XOAOllHOE OPY)Kl-1(

..:..;:...;:=-

_

2·" BAPIIAHT - KIIH_AD MDAIiWEro KOMAHIlHoro COCTABA RLB OliPUqA 1838 rOllA Tltn.

KMIOK3J1

uRa,Qwero

IfepHoii 3Ma1lbD

KOM3HJ\HQro COCTaaa RLB

Ita HMKemtpoaaHIlYIi

06paJua 1938 rOlla.

BOCbMMyronl>lfYll OCH0B)'.

Y'lpe>Kl1eH DnA MnanWMX O$I1UepOB BoiiCK

neD, J3HRTblX

8 OpraHl133WUt nonHblM

!lnMHA. 36 eM (14.2").

paOO'lI1M

Ita OKnaJle.

no nE38MIll. O'rcyrCTByer.

OnMCAHME. A6conlOTHQ MlleHTM'leH MOnenl1 1936 rona,

nO.llBfC. Kapa6111H Ita KOJIIQHQM peuewKe C npllCoe.llMHIlTenbHblM

DeHb l1 HaxOllRWMXCA

HAJ1l1MCb

33 I1CKllIO'leHl'leM 3MoneMbl

KonbUOM H3 HQ)I(Hax.

Ita PYKoflTKe KI1H>K3na.

TeMnflK - He npenycMorpeH.

8 1938 roilY noronm RLB 61.111 3
KOMEIO.lMQKIWI ij£JtHOCTb.

caacno:y, HaHeceHHYIO

PaCnpOCTpaHeH.

_ _ _ _ _ _ X(),\QdHQE ()PY;iI01E O
RElCHSlUFTSCHVTZBUND (RLB) • 79

2·.

RLI

KIIH.An CTAPWEro ICOMAHIIHoro COCTABA BAPIAHT 06PUqA 1888 rOllA OnMCAKllE. AIWlOTM'IeH Monenll

nOD.IEC. CM!MHOro ulna

1936 rona, Ja IlCKtllO'leHlleM

(oTclerIlB3KHI\IlMCA) nonaee

JM6neMbl H3 DyKoATKe KIlH>KaJl3.

113TOT3BnI1BanCA B Bllne /leyx

nonoe

B 1938 rony noTonm RlB Obln

KQ*3HbiX

33MeHeH H3 H3UllCTCKYlO

reMHO-CHHera liBera,

'1epHoro IIIlIl

cBacnu
nplllKpennAlOllll1XCR

3ManblO H3 HIlKenllp0BaHHY(I

cneUl1anbHblMI1 Kapa611H3MI1

BOCbMl'lyronbHYIO

K Konl>U3M H3 HOlKH3X. H3

OCHOay.

npRlKK3x osanl>Hoil ¢IopMbI Obln H3HeCeH opH3MeHT i13 Jly008b1X

DnIlKA.

39 eM (15.4").

nMCTbe8. TeMIlRK -

He npenyCMOTpeH.

HA,llnllCl> no 11£3.100.

OTcyrcrsyer.

KonnuUllOltlWl

llEHHOCTIo.

P3CnpOCTp3HeH.

hR. KMH>KaIl cTapwero KOM3HllHOro COCT3B3 RLB

oeHb II H3XOOIIWl1XCII H3 OKnaae.

06P33113 1938 rona.

'lepe3 perliOHaJlbHble

Klo1H)I(anbl pacnpOCTpaHRmlCb

Y'lpell(JleH anA CTapWMX

npeOCT3BIlTenl>CTBa 80MeK

olPlll.lepOB BOMCK naD, JaHATblX

II 6b1n.. JanpeWBHbl

8 opraHIlJaU1l1l nonHblM pa60'l1i1ii

Toproane.

I(

neo

CBo60JlHOM

XonOAHOE OPY)I{HE CnELIHAllbHOrO TEXHHIlECKOrO KOpnyCA - TECHNISCHE NOTHILFE (TENO) TIII1. TecaK yluep-04lMuepcKllii O"lll( tlWHIUl. CneUll3l1bHblii TeXHIII'lecKlllii KOPOYC Obln 06paJOBaH

30 ceHTIl6pll 1919 rona Mil OKaJaHMIl

nOMOWIIl HaceneHM(I

TENO 06pa3U3 1938 rOlla. Y'lpe*JIeH AlIA M!l3JlWMX

8 'lpe3BbI'laiiHblK CMry3UIlAX, Bbl383HHblX npMpOAHblMM

'lMHOB leXHM'lecKoro Kopnyca.

KaTaKtlMJM3MM. OH 3KTMBHO tPYHKUMOHlllpOean y>Ke npll BeiiMapcKOii

JaHA1bll( B opraHMJaUMIl

BHeWHMK 8MD TeCaKa tiblll pa3pa6oTaH nayneM Ka3tieproM

{Paul Casbe.gl.

pecny(lmlKB B Bl\Jle 06WeCTSBHHoro o(ibeJlIlHeHMIl nOOpOBOnbUeB,

nonHblM pa60'll1M neHb

Koropble C03blBallilCb 8 cny'lae B03HIlKHOBeHl'IA 'lpe3Bbl'lailHOii

II HaxOllAlIll1l(CA Ha oKliane.

npII nOMOWII KOioporo KpenllTCA

cMryauMM. TeXHM'leCKIIlM Kopnyc npORBnlln teOIl JlOCT3TO'lHO

KMHll\3nbl pacnpOC1paHAnMCb

K peMHIO.

nonrOTosneHHblM 8 nposenBHMIIl cnacaTenbHblK onepaUMM,

TyweHIU'I

nOJ!(apOB MTJI. CuenblO ynopIlAO'lBHMA ceoeii nellTenbHocn, rexKopflyc COllep*3n cneUManbHblB nyHKTbl c60pa npaKTM'letKM BO

'lepe3 perl10HanbHble

TeMnAK -

npellCT3BMTenbCTs3 BOMCK

l1eCKonbKO TMnos s Ja811CMMOCTM

TeXHM'leCKoro Kopnyca.

Beex KpynHblx HaceneHHblX nyHKTax MrpaHCnOpTHb/X ueHTpax. OcOJH3Ball nOTeHUKall 3TOM opraHMJaUIlH, H3UMCTbl peopraHIl30BanM KOpnyC B 1939

roJIY B CnHO IlJ

rnaBHblX napnlMHblx nOllPaJ.llelleHMM,

rOIl nPMI1Fl1MA KA BOOPnl.EHME.

YcnY)l((lWllX Janaca -

HOA6pb 1938 rona.

8b1WI1I cepwpAI10ii HMlblO.

SS WMenuep. BnocnellCTBMIl OH 6bln JaMeKeH Ha 1lOCT}' rpynneH41lOpepeM SS BeiiiHPIIXOM. C
06AJaHHOCTeiii I(OPnyca ysenll'lllBanaCb no XOllY 80eHHblX .aeMCTBMM CoeUM3llWibliii TeXHM'fea(Mii KOpnyc 80wen B COCTaB apMeiicKIlX

SS.

TECAK YHTEP-OCIIIl1QEPCufi TEND 06PUQA 1888 ronA

""

Y C1fY)I((lUlMX, ~TBYIOUlIlX HAllIlMtIo no 11(311110.

8 pa360pe 33BaJ10B nocne

OTcyrCTsyeT _

3BM3H3I1ela. -

yJen BblWin

cepe6PAI10il HMTblO,

II 00 Mepe 3aXBala HOBblX TepPIITOpIIM. B JlaIlbHeiiiweM ..acTe" Waffen

yJen

nyprrypHblll 8epx MopaH)I(eBblM

llnMKA. 40 CM (158").

rpynoeH41lOpep 310M

01 xapaKTepa cny)l(e611b1x 06AJaI1HOCTeM.

nepeaa8 ero 8 nOll'lMHeHlle HeMeUKOM nonMUMM. KOMaHJlOB311 KOpnyCOM BnnOTb 110 Ha'W13 BTOpeM MMpeSOM 80MHbl

npeAycMoTpeHO

nOPEC. BePTMK3IlbHblM nOABec

KP3CHblil HIl3

OlleBaeTCA HenOCpe,llCT8eHHo Ha

Y TeXHll'lecKoiii cny>K6bl -

HO*Hbl Il IIMeeT Kapa(iIlH

8blWilT cepe(ipAHoil HIlTIoIO,

c 06pa1HoM CTOPOHbl,

rony60M 11M3

yJen

OnMCAHME. 3TO OIlMH 113 HeMHorllX 11'11I08 xonOlll1oro Opyll<MA, KOTOPblM I'Icnonb30sanCA no npAMOMy l1a3Ha'leHlllO. Wl'lpOKOe ne3Bl'le n03BonAli0 npllMeHATb ero Ha Mal1ep Tonopa IInM Ma'leTe. ¢IMpMa Kapn3 3MKXOpH3 M3 30llMHreH3 6bln3 el1MHCTBeHl1blM npOM3s011IlTeneM II nOCT3BUlilKOM 3Toro TecaKa, Bce MeTannM'leCKMe 'laCTM pyKORTKM M Ho*eH HI1KenMpOsaHHble. nBe nonOBIIHbl COCT3BHOM pyKOATKII BblnOnHeHbl M3 nnaC1MKa OpaHlI<eSoro Mnl1 6enoro UseTa M npl1KpenneHbll1pyr K llPYry II K K11I1HKY IlSyMA SMHT3MM. Ha BHyTpeHHeil 'laCTM K3JKIl0ii M3 3TMX 'laCTell pa3MellleHO KIIeiiMO 3ilKXopHa (KCT3TM, 3TO ABnAeTCA OAHMM M3 110Ka33TenloCTB nOAIII1HHOCTM Tec3Ka. nOCKonbKY H3 penpo.ayKUI1AX, KaK npaBMnO. 3TM OIMelKM OTCyTCTBYIOT). nOHATHO. 'ITO YBlllleTb J\3HHoe KIIeMMO MO*"O TonbKO B P3300P3HHOM Billie "iepeH BblnonHeH B BIllle Kpyra C BnMcaHHblM B Hero i1306p3*eHMeM wecTepeHKIl Ha J¢ece MO*HO yBMAeTb H3UMCTCKoro opna co CBaCTIlKOil ne3BIle no $OpMe HanOMMH3eT M3'leTe. C 06eMX CTOpeH H3 HeM Bbl61lTbl He60nbwlle KaH3BKiI HO*HblIl3rOToBlleHbl 113 OKCIlAMpeBaHHOil CTanM. oKp3weHbl B 'lepHblil UBeT II nOKpblTbi naKOM Ka)l(JlblM Tecal( liMen MHIlMBMnyanbHblM HOMep. KOTOPblii W1aMnOBanCA Ha nnocKoM nosepxHocTM ne3BIIA HenocpenCTBeHHo non 3
82 • XOAOo.HOE Of·Y)I(l.-1E

_

npil BblnonHeHMiI OCHOBHblX 06A33HHocTeM -}f3eJ1 BblWMT cepe6PAHOM HIlTblO, 3eneHblM HIlJ. TaKl4e OTnIl'lIlA 6bl1l1l CBA33HbI C OCooeHHOCTblO ytIi1epoPUbl Cll)?KallliIX TexKOPnyca·

KannEXUIIOHHAII UEHHOCTb. PacnpocTpaHeH DOCT3TO'lHO WMpoKO.

TEND OliPUqA 1888 rOllA

10PTILI OlllllqEPCKIII

OnIlCAHIlE. 3101 o41llluepcKIlK KIlH)I(aJ1 8 OTnM'IMe OT TecaK3

BblnonHlln 10111>1<0 neKopaTliIBHyKl cIlYHKUMD. Era npmI3BO.QC1BOM J3HIIIManaCb 0111111>-13KII 10l1bKO OIlHO

30nMHreH3 -

npennplllHIlB

113 Beero

4>MpMa Kapna 3MKxopHa. MeTannMyeCKMe yaCTM

pyKOATKM M HOll<eH M3rOTaBnMBanMCb C npMMeHeHMeM onepaUMM OKCMAMpOBaHMA (MnM, MHaye rOBopA, OKMcneHMA) M nOJToMy nonyyanMCb KaK

Obi 3ayepHeHHblMM.

Ha YepeHe M 34>ece

p3cnOnOll<eHbI ABa M300pall<eHMA weCTepeH, CMMBonM3MpyKlWMX CBA3b cnyllece MJotipall<.eHlIe weCTepHI1 HanOll<eHO nOBepx CBaCTMKII. CaM J4>ec BblnonHeH B 4>opMe opna C pacnpOCTepTblMM KpblnbAMM. 4loPM3 PYKOflTlCli BI1HTootipa3Hafl, OAHalCO Bee weCTb rO¢Pl1pOBaHHblX lConeu. OTMe'laKlIllMX rpaHIIUbi BIITICOB, pacnonOll<eHbl napannenbHO APyr

. KoPTllK OltlllluepclOlii TEND 06pa3tJa 1938 rOLla. Y'lpe)I(,QeH ttJ1lI o¢lMuepoB TeXHM'lecKoro ,mpnyca 8 3B3HIIIIII Slabsscharfuhrer III

APYry. BbinonHllnaCb pyKOIlTKa, K3K npaBlIno, B AByx UBeTOBblx peweHlIflx: opaHlI<eBOM IInM no.Q U8er cnOHOBOM KOCTII. AHanOrllYHO TeCaKY Mil TexKopnyca Ha nn8MlI II HOll
crapwe. KlIIH)l(aJlbI

pacnpocTpaHllnllcb TonbKO

nOIlSEC. nO!lBeCbI tlByx

3TM ABe TKaHeBble

8 8MAe Aeyx nonoc

no BHYTpeHHIIIM l'iaHaJ13M

pa3Hblx Blln08 lIIcnonb3Y(lTCII

nonOCbl npMKpennflnMCb

1'13 yepHoill'lnM KOpMYHeBOil KOll
saMeK TexH1II4ecKoro

BMeCIB C KIIIH)I((IIlOM Mil

cneUManbHblMM KapatillHaMM

KOPnyca.

ot;pMuepOB TeXKopnyca. napMHblM nOilse<: CJ>eMHQro

K KonbuaM Ha HOll
¢OPMbl C pMCYHKOM, KOTOPblM

npllll
MMMTlIpyer 1I30(ipaJKeHMe

rlUl rtI'tlHlmUI HA ~IIE.

lima (OTCTerllB3KHllI'IMCII)

C pIlCYHKOM, KOTOPblii IIMIITMpyeT

weclepeHKM.

HOROPb 1938 rona.

IIJrQr3B/lIlBa1lCR B SMile llByx

MJOOpaJKeHlIe wecTepeHKM -

TeMJlflK -

TKaHeBblX ncnoc 'lepHOrO UBeT3,

JMtineMbl TeXKopnyca.

23 CM (9"), ceporo

nOBce.QHeBHblM (pa6o
UBeTa.

llnllHA. 42 eM (16.5").

OTOPO'lBHHblX

no KpallM

cepe6pMCTblMM nOnOCKaMM.

OOwaA AIlIlHa

nOABSC CbeMHOrO TMna

HAJlnMCb no nE3BI4IO.

06paTH311 CTOpoH3 ncnoc -

(OTCTerMBaKlIllMiicll)

KOMEKUMOHHAfl Ut:HHOCn..

OlcyTCTByer.

'lepHOro UBeT3.

M3rOTaBnMBaIlCfl

OyeHb peAKMM.

84.

X ~

0f"Y)l(11E

_

XonOaHOE OPV)I(HE COTPVaHHKOB TAMO)l(EHHOH CnV)I(6bl - ZOLLDIENST O'Wll[ CI£JlDiIlA. TaMolKfHHoe nO,llpa3J1eneHl'le (ibUlO COWHQ

OnIlCAHIlE. B Ka'lBCTBe 633080ii MO.aenlil J111A JToro KOpTMKa

8 1936 fOllY K31L: OTJlenbHall BeTBl. 8 npaBIIITeJlbCTBe non

(jbln B3AT 3pMeiicKMii KilHJK3n. MeT3nml'leCKMe 'l3CTM pyKOATKM

OPIIICllllKUlleM peihCMIIIHllCTepctBa ¢lIlHaHcoe. OHO 33HlIManOCb

II HOltieH BH3'l3J1e IIJrOT3BnMaanll nOKpblTblMM HMKeneM, o.aHaKO

OXpaHOM BCeX rpaHllU, nopr08 II BOnHbll( rryTeM OT He33KOHHoro

n03ltie nepewnM Ha Bblnn3BKY nlilTbeM 113 amOMIIHIIIA.

Toaapoo6opor3. nOMllMQ scero npO'lero, r3MOlKHR IIBnRnaCb ceoero

3TI1 'laCTM. SblnonHeHHble MeTo.aOM nl1TbA, pe3KO

pOlla npMnOlKeHMeM Krecr3no. LLnA TOro '11061>1 H3111C'iOnee nonHO OOecne'iIlTb BblnonHeHHe ceOl'll( epyHKUllM, T3MO>KeHHblM .aenapt3MeHT Obln pa31leneH Ha Jlaa nonpa3,l1eneHllR - cyxonyufylJ

KOHTpacTMpylOT no K3'leCTsy C aHanorM'lHblMM 'laCTAMM, KOTopble

III MOPCKYJO T3MOllOllO.

no 8Cei CTpaHe 6blMI paJ6pocaHbI

Mcnonb30B3nlll B apMeilcKMX KMHltian3x. nepeBAHHaA pyKoATKa III MeTannll'leCKMe HOltiHbl O(jTAHYTbl KO)l(eii CneUMlPM'lHoro JeneHOro UBeTa. xap3KTepHoro J111A YHM¢loPMbl norpaHIl'lHOH cnylti(jbl,

JaMOJKeHHbIe rryHKTY- 01 HeoonbWiIX o¢ll4C08 C nepcoH3J10M

no KaHaBKe pyKOATKII nyweHa anOMIlHlleBaA (B HeKOTopblX cny-taAx

8 nAIl. 'lenOBeK no orpoMHblX npenCTaBllTenbCTB B raM6ypre

Me.aHaA) npOBOnOKa, 3¢lec BblnonHeH B ¢lopMe HaUMCTCKoro opna,

II MapKJloP\tle c KOnll'iecT80M Cny>KaWllX, JlOCTllralOWlIM 450-'11

C)I(MMaOwero B KonAX nOrOTl1n TaMO)l(eHHOii cnylti(jbl. Knl1HOK

'ienOBeK. C H3Ya1l0M BOMHbl B c¢Jepy nellTenbHOCTll TaMO)l(eHHIlKOB

\l.aeHTI1'leH KnMHKy OT apMeiicKoro KilH)I(ana. Yrnbl MelannM'leCKI1X

BOWm'l T310Ke T3KlIe o(i1l33HHocnt. K3K nOllleK H nOHMKa 6e)l(3eWIIX

BCTaBOK Ha HO)l(HaX 'lyTb CKoweHbI no .al1arOHanM.

BoeHHonneHHblX, J\e3epnlpOB, ca(lOH1)l(HIilKOB, wml0HOB 11 11M

OCHOBHblM npOM3Bo.aMreneM 6blna ¢lI1PM3 Kapna 3HKXOpH3. BblnycK

nOtlo(jHblX,

npeKpaweH B 1942 ro.ay

KOPIIK KOMANQNOrO COCIAIA CYXODYINOI IAMO.ENNOI cn.lib! OIiPUqA 1837 rOQA (LANDZOU)

llnllKA. 41 CM (16.2").

TKaHeBble nonOCbl npMKpennAnlllcb CneUKanbHblMIi Kapa6MKaMli

HMnllCb no nE381111O. OTcyrcTsyeT,

K KonbuaM H3 HO)l(H3X. ¢lQpMa npAltieK nonHOCTblO MneHTIII'lH3 npflltiK3M .anA 3pMeiicKOfO

nO.aBEC. CbeMHOfO Tlllna

KMH>Kana. B K3'leCTBe MaTeplllana

(orCTeflllBallWllliiCfl) no.aBec

J111A IIIX 1113foTOBneHIlA

113fOTaBnlllBanCA B 811,lle .asyx

IICnOnb30BaIlCfI 3Jl11MIIIHMii

TKaHeBblX nonoc C pllCYHKOM 113

TeMflAK -

nepeMe>KallWMXCA nonocol(

(16.5"), cepofO UBera.

06waA J111MHa 42 CM

TIm. KOPTI1K KOM3HJ\Horo CQCT3B3

SblnonHATb Te ltie .aeKopaTI1BHble

cyxonyrHoH raMO)l(eHHOH cnY)l((jbl

lPyHKUI1I1, 'lTO 11 Me'l.anA

06P3TH3A cropOHa no.aseca -

KonnEKUMOHHAA UEHHOCTb.

o(lp33ua 1937 rona,

raMOltieHHOH cnylti(lbl

3eneHOfO usera. 3nl .ase

BCTpe'l3eTCfl pe.aKO.

Y'lpe)I(,QeH MI1HI1CTPOM lPl1HaHCOB flyrueu $OH KPOJeKOM J111A O$IlUepoB TaMO)l(eHHOIii cnyJl((jbl. HaXoJ\AweliicA no.a Jnl.aoii MI1HllcTepcTBa lPl1HaHcoB. Ha napa.ae Mor

ceporo M 3eneHoro UBeTa.

IOPI.1 IOMIHRHOrO COCIIII MOPCIO. IIMO_EHHO. Cnv_6b1 06PUQl 1887 rORA - WUSERZOLL TKo. KOpnlK KQMaHLlHoro caCTaea MOPCKOii TaMQ)l(eHHOM cny>K6b1 06pa3U3 1937 rona.

HAllnMCb no OE38141O.

On;YTCTsyer.

Y'lpe)l(JleH l1flA O'+8Hb

nOIiBEe. CbeMHoro nma

HBMHOfO'li!CneHHQM

(oTcrenleaOWMMcA)

KaTeropKil MOPCKKX

noosec MJrOTa8nilBallCfl

04JMuepoe-T3MOlKeHHI4I(OB,

8 BMlle .Ilsyx TKaHeSbll( nonae

MetTOM cny>K6b1 KOTOpbIX

'lepHoro UBera c nHueBOK

ABnRnllCb orpoMHble

M06paTHoii CTOpOH.

naccalKl4pCKile naMHepbl.

npHKpennllnl1Cb

OnMCAHME. 3r01 KOpntK

Ha Ho)t(Hax.

AsnRerCfl nonHOM KonHeM Kopnuca O$Muepa TaMO)l(eHHOM

C M306pIDKeHMeM

3nl JIBe TKaHeSbie

nonocbI

CneU~a11bHblM~

Kapa6~HaM~ K KonbuaM npA)t(K~ oBaobHoi1 epOPMbl

C1IY*6b1, 3a MCK1IlO'4eHlleM lOro,

06bl'lHOrO JlIlR H~X opHaMeHTa

'ITO Bee MeTannll'4ecKMe YaCTM

B BM.Ile BeHKa M3 ny60Bblx

B HeM Obln" BbinonHeHbI

nMCTbeB

B nOJOnO'teHHOM BKJle.

TeMnAK -

KpOMe Taro, Mil PYKOIlTKM

J1IlMHa 42 CM (16.5"), ceporo

06U\aA

14 HO)l(eH IlCnOnb30BanCR

UBeTa.

TeMHo-clo1HIlM ueel KOliUl.

BbmYCK npeKpaweH 8 1942 Tony.

KonnEIlUMOHHAA UEHHOCTb. BcTpe'laeTCA 'lpe3Bbl'lai1Ho

AnKHA.

41

eM

(16.2").

penKO.

XonOAHOE OPY)I(..E O. . .qEPOB HEMEqKOM )l(EnE3HOAOPO)l(HOM non..q .... - DEUTSCHE REICHSBAHM (ORB) CkUE calWW. 8 uerutX oxpaHbllKelle3HllJ1OlXWX coo6uletlitM 80 &peMA soMHblllJlM B 'lpe38W'laMHWX cmyauMlIX HeMeUKMM npaBilTenbCT80M 8 1933 ro.QY 61olJ1a C03,llaKa TaK Ha3blBaeMaR lIIene3HoilopolllHaR nOmtUllA. 3KMnMpOBaHHble BMHTDBKaMM II 3STOMaTaMl1

OxpaHHIlKM non.neplKMsaml JaKOH MnopRlloK Ha lKene3HoM nDpore, a TalOKe npenoTBpalQaIlM orpaOneHMII, npoMblWIleHHblM WmlotWK II ca60Tallt rIlIDeJl He MOr 0CTa81lll> 6eJ IlHMMaHiUl mcyIl C1lJYKTYPY, II B1937 rallY Otla IlOIltlOCTUll'lOOa,QaeT non KOtrrpolll. HaijMCTCl(oM flaPlllll. B COCT38 lKeneJHo.QopolKHOM nOnMlll111 TaIOKe BXO,QiIllO IlOX<»Kee no ¢IYHKUI1AM nOnpa3,QeneHMe, HO JaHI1MaKlUleecR

KOPIMI MRAIiWErO UMAHIlHOrO COCTABA 06PUqA 1886 rOllA

ORB

1II3rOTaBnlllBaJJaCb 113 rmaCTMKa 'lepHOrO ltJ1il TeMHO-¢1II0fleTOBoro UBeTa.

oxpaHoM 8011HblX

rJYTeii. napTOB II KaHallOB - HeMBuKoe nonpa3,QeneHl1e OXpaHbl Ha BOlle. B1941 ro,lly Bee ~MII ~oii oomlUllIl CTa1IM

11n1l1lA. 40 CM (15.8").

~

HAJl/l1lQ, no nfJlIlG.

r. rIlMMnePY. 3nl nonpaJI:lelleHllll CT31111 ocytlIeCTBrlllTD

KOHTpom. TalOKe 11 Ja oepeMeUleHileM JaKllIO'feHHblll

K JTOMY BPeMeHM B

OTcyTCTBYeT.

pA,qax 310M opraHMJaI!l111 HaC'lMTblBatlOCb Oonee MllJInMOHa
B1944 rallY JTa cTpyKTYpa CTana Ha3blB3TbCA SS-Bahnschutz.

nll,QlEC. CbeMHoro nma (oTcTerHBaIOUlHilCR) nQJ:IBeC

TItrI. KOPTIlK Mna.o.wero KOMaIlJlHOrO cOCTasa

ORB

oOpa3u
OnIlCAHIIE. 3TOT KOPTllK RMAeTCR

K KonbuaM H3 HOllopMa

lIIJrOT3B11HB3IJCR B BHJ1C ABYX

npllll<eK aHallOfIl'lHa npfl)t(J(3M A/lfl

TK3He8bIX nonoc C pIlCyHKOM Il3

apMei4eKOfO Kl'ltotrana.

OliwaA 4/lIlHa 42 CM

nonHoil Konileil apMeMCKoro

nepeMeJKalO\llIlXCR f1OIIOC()t( 'lCpHOfO

TeMllflK -

KI1Hll
11 cepe6pRHoro UBeTa. 06paulall

(16.5"). ceporo UBera.

BKOPU1K3X AnA

/lOA MnMWI1X O¢ll1uepOB

pyKOATKI1.

HeMeUKoillKene3HO/lOpOlKHOil

ll<ene3HOAOpOll
CTOPOH3 -

TKaHeBble nonOCbl npHKpennRnHCb

'lepHQro UBeTa. 3TH /lBe KonnUUlIIOHHAfl UEHHOCTb.

nOfllllUllll BahnschuU.

MO/Jenill935 rona pyl(ORtKa

coeijK3l\~blMIl

PacnpocTpaHeH

Kapa6l11HaMlII

KOPU'l1( CTAPWEro I(OMAHIlHoro COCTUA 1938 rOllA

ORB

OIiPUqA

TIln. KOPU1K crapwero ORB

tIlePX)'. Ha J¢lece pa3MeweH

nonlEC. Cbf!MHoro nma

C opH3MeHTOM 113 ny60Bbix

KOM3H,IlHOrO cocr3S3

1l010Hm >Kene3HO,llOpmKHoi1

(OICTerHBalOU\I1i\CA) nOIlBeC

nHCTbes.

o6paJ1I3 1938 rona.

nonll!jl'll'l B Bl1,1le Koneca OT sarOHa

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Bahnschutz 8 3S3HI'IH Oberzugfuhrer II crapwe.

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no KpaRM. 06parHaA CTopoHa

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nonHOCTblO nepepa60raH3. BHewHilH BM.ll Oblll npeJVlO>KeH rlayneM Kac6yprOM. nocne Y'!peJIrJleHKIl B 1938 rony Bee

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reMHO-¢lHoneTOBoro,

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¢IopMbl C M306pa)KeHiteM CBaCTlOOI

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90 •

XQAOAHOE Of'Y')I01E

=_

lopnl. nOIl.PHoro IlEnE3HOIlOPOIlHOI COYlllibi Reichsbahn Wasserschutz Polizei. 310 nOtlpa3l\eneHMe JaHIo1ManOCb oxpaHoii )l(ene3HOllOpO)l(HbI)( /lyre.. 8 30Hax /lOpTOB, a T3lOKe H3

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rOll nPMHATMR HA BOOP'flllEHME.

llnMHA. 41 CM (16.2").

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DEUTSCHE REICHSBAHM (ORB) • 91

0611111f CBEJlEHMR. OllHoBpeMeHHo ClKene3HonopolKHoi1 nonMuMeH B 1933 rony 6b1na C03naHa HeMeUKaR nO'lTOBaR cny>K6a. OHa npM3BaHa 6b1na pewan, 33JlaYM oxpaHbl M33WMTbI nQ'lTOBblX )"lpe>KlleHMii McpencTB CBR3M Ha TeppMTopMII ecero Peiixa. CpenCTBa CBR3M K3 TO speMR KaXOnMllMCb s nonHOM BeneHMM nO'lTOBOii cnyJK6b1 II SKllKl'Wllll Bce6R TeneepOHHYKl II TenerpaepHYKl ceTb. Bee CfIYlK3Illl4e, KaK npaBMllO, RBnRnllCb '1neHaMIl SS III 5A MKaXOQMIlMCb S BJllIIHOnll'lHOM nOn'lMHBHMlII y reHepana, OO'lTMeKCTepa OHeJOpre (Dr. OnesorgB). Teu He MBtteB BMapTe 1942 rona rllmBp oll06pllln BKf1IO'lBHMe nO'lToBoii cnyJK6bl B06WYKl CTPYKTYPY BoiicK 55 (Allgemeine 55).

KIHllAn KOMAHAHOrO COCTABA nO~TOBO. OIPAHY 06PUQA 1888 rOAA

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nonBeC3 KpenllnCR K3pa6MH. Ha 06paTHoH cTopoHe Kapa61lHa Bbl6MBanacb a66peBMarypa D.R.G.M. (CBoB06pa3Hblll HBMeuKMH KonMpaHT, CBMQeTenbCTBO o R3TBHTe). TeMJ1RK - CTaHll3pTHblii, J111MHOii 42 CM (16.5"), ceporo UBeT3 CBnnBTeHHblM WHYPKOM opaHlKeBoro MnM KpacHoro UBeTa. KonnEMUMOHHAJI UEHHOCTb. BCTpe'laeTcR O'leHb penKO,

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Bce MeTannl'l4eCK~e ero 'i3CTIo1

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_______________________________

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xopowee

COCTORHKe OTnM'iHOe

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110 235

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150 115

150

200

250

300

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85

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175 425 550

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_________________________________

1

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127

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