История Литовско-Русского государства в именах и датах (Держава Гедиминовичей): Историко-генеалогическое исследование-обобщение. Книга 1

Íèêîëàé Èâàíîâ

ÈÑÒÎÐÈß Ëèòîâñêî – Ðóññêîãî ãîñóäàðñòâà â èìåíàõ è äàòàõ

(Äåðæàâà Ãåäèìèíîâè÷åé) â äâóõ êíèãàõ Êíèãà 1.

Ñàíêò-Ïåòåðáóðã 2002

Èâàíîâ Í.Ì.

Èñòîðèÿ Ëèòîâñêî-Ðóññêîãî ãîñóäàðñòâà â èìåíàõ è äàòàõ (Äåðæàâà Ãåäèìèíîâè÷åé) : Èñòîðèêî-ãåíåàëîãè÷åñêîå èññëåäîâàíèå-îáîáùåíèå. Êíèãà 1. —ÑÏá.:Êíèãà, 2003. –300ñ. Íàó÷íûé ðóêîâîäèòåëü — äåêàí èñòîðè÷åñêîãî ôàêóëüòåòà Ñàíêò-Ïåòåðáóðãñêîãî Ãîñóäàðñòâåííîãî óíèâåðñèòåòà, ïðîôåññîð, äîêòîð èñòîðè÷åñêèõ íàóê À.Þ. Äâîðíè÷åíêî. Òûñÿ÷ó ëåò èäóò ðÿäîì ïî ñëîæíûì è òåðíèñòûì äîðîãàì èñòîðèè ñîñåäè- ãîñóäàðñòâà: Ðóñü—Ðîññèÿ è Ëèòâà—ËèòîâñêîÐóññêîå ãîñóäàðñòâî. Íå âñåãäà ïðîñòûìè (à òî÷íåå— âñåãäà íåïðîñòûìè) áûëè âçàèìîîòíîøåíèÿ íàøèõ íàðîäîâ. Èçâåñòíûé ëåòîïèñåö ðóññêîé èñòîðèè Í.Ì. Êàðàìçèí ñêàçàë îäíàæäû, ÷òî èñòîðèÿ çëîïàìÿòíåå íàðîäà, è ýòî âåðíî. Çàáûâàþòñÿ ñî ñìåíîé ïîêîëåíèé ïðîòèâîðå÷èÿ â îòíîøåíèÿõ ëþäåé, èìåíà è ñîáûòèÿ, à ëåòîïèñè è äðóãèå èñòîðè÷åñêèå äîêóìåíòû õðàíÿò èõ, íàïîìèíàÿ ïîòîìêàì î ïîðàæåíèÿõ â áèòâàõ è äðóãèõ áåäàõ, à òàêæå î ñëàâíûõ äåëàõ ïðåäêîâ, âîññòàíàâëèâàÿ â ïàìÿòè èìåíà, ñîñòàâëÿþùèå ñëàâó è ãîðäîñòü íàöèè, ëè÷íîñòè ïîä÷àñ íå ãîñóäàðñòâåííîãî, à åâðîïåéñêîãî ìàñøòàáà. Òàêèå ïîëêîâîäöû è ïðàâèòåëè, êàê Ãåäèìèí, Îëüãåðä, Âèòîâò è äðóãèå, îêàçàëè âëèÿíèå íà õîä èñòîðèè â Âîñòî÷íîé Åâðîïå â XIII—XVI ââ. íå ìåíüøåå, ÷åì èõ ñîâðåìåííèêè (ðóññêèå, ïîëüñêèå, âåíãåðñêèå): Èâàí Êàëèòà, Êàçèìèð III “Âåëèêèé”, Áåëà IV è äðóãèå. Âîçäàòü äîëæíîå ñëàâíîìó ðîäó Ãåäèìèíîâè÷åé, âòîðîìó ïî çíàòíîñòè â Ðîññèè ïîñëå Ðþðèêîâè÷åé, ïðèçâàíî ýòî èçäàíèå.

Êíèãà èçäàíà íà ñðåäñòâà àâòîðà

Ïîäïèñàíî â ïå÷àòü 20.02.2003 Áóìàãà îôñåòíàÿ. Ôîðìàò 60Õ90 1/16 Ïå÷àòü òðàôàðåòíàÿ. Óñë. ïå÷. 18,75 Òèðàæ 1000 ýêç. Çàêàç ¹ 109 Îòïå÷àòàíî ñ îðèãèíàë-ìàêåòà çàêàç÷èêà â êîïèðîâàëüíî-ìíîæèòåëüíîì öåíòðå “ÀÐÃÓє. Ñàíêò-Ïåòåðáóðã–Ïóøêèí, óë. Ïóøêèíñêàÿ, ä. 28/21. Ðåã. ¹233909 îò 07.02.2001

ISBN 5-86456-074-X

© Í. Èâàíîâ, 2003. àâòîð çàÿâëÿåò ñâîå ìîðàëüíîå ïðàâî íà àâòîðñòâî

ÑÎÄÅÐÆÀÍÈÅ Êíèãà 1. 1. Ïåðå÷åíü ñõåì èçäàíèÿ ................................................................................ 2. Ê ÷èòàòåëþ ................................................................................................... 3. Ïðåäèñëîâèå (À. Õëåâîâ) ........................................................................... 4. Âîçíèêíîâåíèå è ðàçâèòèå Ëèòîâñêî-Ðóññêîãî ãîñóäàðñòâà â XIII—XVI ââ. (À. Äâîðíè÷åíêî) . ........................................................... 5. Ðàçäåë I. Ãåäèìèíîâè÷è, ëèòîâñêèå è ëèòîâñêî-ðóññêèå êíÿçüÿ ............. 5.1. Ñõåìû ðàçäåëà (Ñì. “Ïåðå÷åíü ñõåì èçäàíèÿ”) ..................................... 5.2. Àííîòèðîâàííûé ïåðå÷åíü ëèòîâñêèõ, ëèòîâñêî-ðóññêèõ êíÿçåé è ÷ëåíîâ èõ ñåìåé ...................................................................................... 5.3. Êíÿæåñêèå è äâîðÿíñêèå ôàìèëèè, èìåíà, òèòóëû è ïðîçâàíèÿ â Ëèòîâñêî-Ðóññêîì ãîñóäàðñòâå ............................................................. 5.4. Ïðèìå÷àíèÿ ê Ðàçäåëó I ........................................................................... 6. Óñëîâíûå îáîçíà÷åíèÿ è ñîêðàùåíèÿ ........................................................ 7. Ïåðå÷åíü èñòî÷íèêîâ è èñïîëüçîâàííîé ëèòåðàòóðû ..............................

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Êíèãà 2. * 1. Ïåðå÷åíü ñõåì èçäàíèÿ 2. Ðàçäåë II. Ãîñóäàðñòâåííîñòü â Âåëèêîì êíÿæåñòâå Ëèòîâñêîì è Ðóññêîì 2.1. Ñõåìû ðàçäåëà (Ñì. “Ïåðå÷åíü ñõåì èçäàíèÿ”) 2.2. Òàáëèöà 1. Ëèòîâñêî-Ðóññêàÿ ãîñóäàðñòâåííîñòü â XIII—XVI ââ. 2.3. Òàáëèöà 2. Ïîðÿäîê âëàäåíèÿ êîðîëåé-ßãåëëîíîâ (êîí. XIV—2-ÿ ïîë. XVI ââ) 2.4. Òàáëèöà 3. Êîðîëè Ðå÷è Ïîñïîëèòîé (1569—1795) 2.5. Ïðèìå÷àíèÿ ê Ðàçäåëó II 3. Ðàçäåë III. Ðîäñòâåííûå ñâÿçè êíÿçåé ëèòîâñêèõ è ðóññêèõ 3.1. Òàáëèöà 4. Ðîäñòâåííûå ñâÿçè êíÿçåé ëèòîâñêèõ ñ ðóññêèìè êíÿçüÿìè è äâîðÿíàìè â XII—XVII ââ. 3.2. Òàáëèöà 5. Ñîîòíîøåíèÿ áðàêîâ ìåæäó ëèòîâöàìè è ðóññêèìè 3.3. Ñõåìà “Äèíàìèêà çàêëþ÷åíèÿ áðàêîâ â XII—XVII ââ.” 3.4. Ê âîïðîñó î ïðîèñõîæäåíèè êíÿçÿ Äîâìîíòà 3.5. Ïðèìå÷àíèÿ ê Ðàçäåëó III 4. Ðàçäåë IV. Ãåäèìèíîâè÷è è ïðàâîñëàâèå 5. Îñíîâíûå ñîáûòèÿ ëèòîâñêîé è ëèòîâñêî-ðóññêîé èñòîðèè XI—XVI ââ. (Õðîíèêà øåñòè ñòîëåòèé) 6. Óñëîâíûå îáîçíà÷åíèÿ è ñîêðàùåíèÿ 7. Ïåðå÷åíü èñòî÷íèêîâ è èñïîëüçîâàííîé ëèòåðàòóðû

* Äëÿ îçíàêîìëåíèÿ ÷èòàòåëÿ äàíî ïðèìåðíîå ñîäåðæàíèå êíèãè 2, êîòîðàÿ áóäåò èçäàíà â áëèæàéøåå âðåìÿ.

ÏÅÐÅ×ÅÍÜ ÑÕÅÌ ÈÇÄÀÍÈß ÐÀÇÄÅË I Ãåäèìèíîâè÷è 1. Áëîê-ñõåìà “Ãåäèìèíîâè÷è” .............................................................................. 2. 1Ëeã—Ëåãåíäàðíûå ïðåäêè Ãåäèìèíà [50] ............................................................ 3. 1 Ïð—Ïðåäêè Ãåäèìèíà ..................................................................................... 4. 1C—Ñûíîâüÿ Ãåäèìèíà ...................................................................................... 5. 1Ä—Äî÷åðè Ãåäèìèíà ........................................................................................ 6. 2—Íàðèìàíòîâè÷è è êíÿçüÿ Ïèíñêèå (äâå âåòâè) ............................................ 7. 2Ïàò—Êíÿçüÿ Ïàòðèêååâû, Õîâàíñêèå è Êîðåöêèå ......................................... 8. 2ÞÏ—Þðèé Ïàòðèêååâè÷, êí. Ïàòðèêååâ è åãî ïîòîìêè, êíí. Áóëãàêîâû . 9. 2×Ìèõàèë Èâàíîâè÷ “Ãîëèöà” è åãî ïîòîìêè ............................................. 10. 2ÃÀ—Êíÿçüÿ Ãîëèöûíû “Àëåêñååâè÷è” ......................................................... 11. 2ÃÌ—Êíÿçüÿ Ãîëèöûíû “Ìèõàéëîâè÷è” ...................................................... 12. 2Êóð—Êíÿçüÿ Êóðöåâè÷è ................................................................................. 13. 3Ñ1—Ñûíîâüÿ Îëüãåðäà îò 1-ãî áðàêà ............................................................ 14. 3Ä1À—Äî÷åðè Îëüåãðäà îò 1-ãî áðàêà, ïîòîìñòâî Àíäðåÿ Îëüãåðäîâè÷à 15. 3Òð—Êíÿçüÿ Òðóá÷åâñêèå (Òðóáåöêèå) ........................................................... 16. 3Âë—Êíÿçü Âëàäèìèð Îëüãåðäîâè÷ è åãî ïîòîìêè ....................................... 17. 3Îë—Êíÿçüÿ Îëåëüêîâè÷è, Ñëóöêèå è Ïèíñêèå (3-ÿ âåòâü) .......................... 18. 3Ñë—Êíÿçüÿ Ñëóöêèå ........................................................................................ 19. 3Á—Êíÿçüÿ Áåëüñêèå ......................................................................................... 20. 3ÁÐó—Êíÿçüÿ Áåëüñêèå íà Ðóñè ....................................................................... 21. 3Ôåä—Êíÿçü Ôåäîð Îëüãåðäîâè÷ è åãî ïîòîìêè, êíÿçüÿ Êîáðèíñêèå, Ãóðêîâè÷è ........................................................................................................... 22. 3Ñàí—Êíÿçüÿ Ñàíãóøêîâè÷è ........................................................................... 23. 3Ñ2—Ñûíîâüÿ Îëüãåðäà îò 2-ãî áðàêà, êíÿçüÿ Ìñòèñëàâñêèå (1-ÿ âåòâü) ... 24. 3Ä2—Äî÷åðè Îëüãåðäà îò 2-ãî áðàêà .............................................................. 25. 3Êîð—Êíÿçüÿ Êîðèáóòîâè÷è ........................................................................... 26. 3Çá—Êíÿçüÿ Çáàðàæñêèå ................................................................................... 27. 3Âèø—Êíÿçüÿ Âèøíåâåöêèå ............................................................................ 28. 3ßã—Êîðîëåâñêàÿ äèíàñòèÿ ßãåëëîíîâ .......................................................... 29. 3Êàç—Êîðîëü Êàçèìèð IV “ßãåëëîí÷èê” è åãî ïîòîìêè .............................. 30. 4Ñ—Ñòàðøèå ñûíîâüÿ Êåéñòóòà Ãåäèìèíîâè÷à ............................................ 31. 4ÑÄ—Ìëàäøèå ñûíîâüÿ, äî÷åðè Êåéñòóòà ..................................................... 32. 5—Êíÿçüÿ Êîðèàòîâè÷è .................................................................................... 33. 6—Êíÿçüÿ Ëþáàðòîâè÷è ................................................................................... 34. 7—Êíÿçüÿ Åâíóòüåâè÷è, Çàñëàâñêèå (Èæåñëàâñêèå) ....................................... 35. 7ÈÞ—Èâàí Þðüåâè÷, êí. Çàñëàâñêèé è åãî ïîòîìñòâî ............................... 36. 7Ì—Êíÿçüÿ Ìñòèñëàâñêèå (2-ÿ âåòâü) .............................................................

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Ëèòîâñêèå êíÿçüÿ 1. 8Ëèò—Ëåãåíäàðíûå ëèòîâñêèå êíÿçüÿ (íà 2-õ ëèñòàõ) ..................................... 61 2. 8Ëåã—Ëåãåíäàðíûå êíÿçüÿ ëèòîâñêèå [46] ............................................................ 63 3. 8ÐÄ—Ïðåäïîëàãàåìîå íà÷àëî ðîäîñëîâíîé ëèòîâñêèõ êíÿçåé (Ðèíãîëüò—Äîâñïðóíê) [6] ....................................................................................... 64 4. 8ÐÅÌ—Ïðîäîëæåíèå ñõåìû 8ÐÄ (Ðèíãîëüò—Åðäèâèë, Ìèíäîâã) [6] ........... 65

5. 8Ãåð—Êíÿçüÿ Ãåðäåíü è Äàóãåðóòå .................................................................... 6. 8Ãø—Êíÿçüÿ Ãîëüøàíñêèå ................................................................................. 7. 8ÃøÞ—Ïðîäîëæåíèå ñõåìû 8Ãø (Þðèé Ñåìåíîâè÷ Ãîëüøàíñêèé è åãî ïîòîìñòâî) .................................................................................................. 8. 8ÃøÄ—Êíÿçüÿ Ãîëüøàíñêèå-Äóáðîâèöêèå ...................................................... 9. 8Ðàä—Êíÿçüÿ Ðàäçâèëëû .................................................................................... 10. 8ßì—Êíÿçüÿ ßìîíòîâè÷è ................................................................................ Ðþðèêîâè÷è â Ëèòâå 1. 9ÊÀÌ—Êíÿçü Êóðáñêèé Àíäðåé Ìèõàéëîâè÷ è åãî ïîòîìñòâî .................... 2. 9Ìîæ—Êíÿçüÿ Ìîæàéñêèå ................................................................................ 3. 9ÄÎñ—Êíÿçüÿ Îñòðîæñêèå (Êíÿçü Äàíèëà Îñòðîæñêèé è åãî ïîòîìñòâî) ... 4. 9ÊÎñ—Ïðîäîëæåíèå ñõåìû 9ÄÎñ (Êíÿçü Êîíñòàíòèí Îñòðîæñêèé è åãî ïîòîìñòâî) .................................................................................................. 5. 9Ïð—Êíÿçüÿ Ïðîíñêèå ....................................................................................... 6. 9Øåì—Êíÿçüÿ Øåìÿ÷è÷è .................................................................................. 7. 9Øó— Êíÿçüÿ Øóéñêèå ...................................................................................... 8. 9ßð—Êíÿçüÿ ßðîñëàâè÷è (“ßðîñëàâè÷à”) ........................................................

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Çàâåäóþùèé êàôåäðîé ðóññêîé èñòîðèè è êóëüòóðû Ðóññêîãî Õðèñòüÿíñêîãî Ãóìàíèòàðíîãî Èíñòèòóòà, êàíäèäàò èñòîðè÷åñêèõ íàóê Àëåêñàíäð Àëåêñååâè÷ ÕËÅÂÎÂ

Äåêàí èñòîðè÷åñêîãî ôàêóëüòåòà Ñàíêò-Ïåòåðáóðãñêîãî Ãîñóäàðñòâåííîãî óíèâåðñèòåòà, ïðîôåññîð, äîêòîð èñòîðè÷åñêèõ íàóê Àíäðåé Þðüåâè÷ ÄÂÎÐÍÈ×ÅÍÊÎ

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